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SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ A.Ş.

Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement May 6, 2024

8878_rns_2024-05-06_5d77c94c-1d42-47e2-a2ee-4cb296d6c160.pdf

Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement

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SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS

CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 TOGETHER WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT (ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

Independent Auditors Report1-7
Balance Sheet…………8-9
Statements of Profit Or Loss10
Statements of Other Comprehensive Income 11
Statements of Changes In Equity 12
Statement of Cash Flows13-14
Notes To The Consolidated Financial Statements15-95
Note 1 - Group's Organization And Nature Of The Operations15-20
Note 2 - Basis Of The Consolidated Financial Statements 21-46
Note 3 - Shares In Other Companies And Business Combinations 47-50
Note 4 - Related Party Disclosures51-53
Note 5 - Cash And Cash Equivalents54
Note 6 - Financial Investments55
Note 7 - Financial Borrowings56-57
Note 8 - Trade Receivables And Payables57-58
Note 9 - Other Receivables And Payables59
Note 10 - Employee Benefits Obligations 60
Note 11 – Inventories…60
Note 12 - Other Current Assets61
Note 13 - Prepaid Expenses61
Note 14 - Deferred Income 62
Note 15 - Right Of Use Assets63
Note 16 - Tangible Fixed Assets64
Note 17 - Intangible Fixed Assets65
Note 18 - Investments Valued by Equity Method66-67
Note 19 - Government Incentives And Grants67
Note 20 - Provisions, Contingent Liabilities And Assets68-69
Note 21 - Employee Benefıts70-71
Note 22 - Derivative Instruments71
Note 23 – Capital, Reserves And Other Equity Items72-75
Note 24 - Revenue And Cost Of Sales75-76
Note 25 - General Administrative Expenses, Marketing Expenses And Research and Development Expenses77
Note 26 - Expenses By Nature77-78
Note 27 - Other Income / (Expenses) From Operating Activities 78-79
Note 28 - Income / (Expenses) From Investment Activities79
Note 29 - Finance Income / (Expenses)80
Note 30 - Tax Assets And Liabilities80-83
Note 31 - Earnings/ (Loss) Per Share 84
Note 32 - Exposure To Fınancial Risks Due To Financial Instrument84-92
Note 33 - Financial Instruments93-94
Note 34 - Fees for Services Provided By Independent Audit Firms95
Note 35 - Subsequent Events After The Financial Position Statement Date95

Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
Recoverability Of Trade Receivables
As of 31 December 2023, trade receivables constitute a During our independent audit process, the following
significant portion of total assets with the amount of TRY audit procedures regarding of
488.683.507.
trade receivables have been implemented;
However, the impairment provisions calculated forloollow-up of the Group's trade receivales,
commercial receivables are accounted for as a result of
estimates made taking into account collateral from controls included in the process,
customers, customers' past payment performance and
- Understanding the process related to collection
evaluating the operational efficiency of the internal
creditworthiness information, and maturity analyses of - Analytical review of the aging work and
credit balances. These estimates are highly sensitive to comparison of the collection turnover rate with the
future market conditions. For these reasons, the previous year,
recoverability of such receivables is an important issue ing
terms of our independent audit.
Explanations about the Group's accounting policies and get information about the follow-up receivables,
- To investigate whether there is any dispute or
litigation situation regarding the collection and to
amounts related to trade receivables are found in Note 2.c, 8ffrom legal advisors,
and 32. - Testing trade receivable balances by sending
confirmation letters by sampling method and/or
using alternative verification methods.
- Testing the collections made in the following
period by sampling method,
- Evaluation of the adequacy of the disclosures in
the financial statements for the recoverability of
trade receivables.
As a result of the studies which are stated as above,
on the recoverability of trade receivables, we have
not found any significant findings.

Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
Capitalization of Development Costs
In the Group's consolidated financial statements dated 31 following:
December 2023, there are development costs that are
accounted for in the intangible assets account item and
whose net book value is TRY 49,581.049. The Group takes
into consideration TAS 38 "Intangible Assets" standard
when capitalizing the costs incurred in relation to
development costs.
Our audit procedures in this area include the
- Understanding how the criteria in the TAS 38
"Intangible Assets" standard are met by meeting
with the senior managers of the Group and the
details of the projects and the feasibility studies
carried out regarding the economic benefits that the
projects will provide in the future by meeting with
the project managers,
For projects for which feasibility studies have been - Controlling intangible assets with the movement
completed and which it thinks will provide cash flow in the table by obtaining project-based expense details
future, the Group capitalizes the costs of its personnel, regarding capitalized costs,
generally related to software development processes, and
the costs of external consultancy received in this context, - To test the personnel costs associated with the
within the scope of development activities.
projects, analytically testing each project by taking
its breakdown on the basis of personnel and
capitalized costs,
Capitalization is made by calculating the rates determined
within the framework of the estimates and assumptions
regarding future income expectations made by the
management and project managers and the time spent by
the personnel on development activities.
-Selecting the personnel subject to activation by
sampling method, conducting interviews with them
and understanding the development activities they
carry out within the scope of the projects they are
involved in,
Capitalization calculations were determined as a key audit -Conducting analytical investigations to detect the
matter because they are significant in terms of consolidated existence of unusual transactions.
financial statements and include management's estimates
on this subject.
Explanations regarding the Group's accounting policies and capitalization of development costs.
amounts regarding development costs are included in Notes
2.c and 17.
We did not have any significant findings as a result
of these studies we carried out regarding the

Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
Recording of Revenue
The main revenue elements of the Group are generally; It Our audit procedures in this area includes the
consists of sales of defense electronics and software followings;
products and services.
Revenue is recognized in the financial statements on an Evaluating the effectiveness of key internal
accrual basis, based on the fair value of the amount controls for revenue recognition in consolidated
received or to be received, upon delivery, probability of financial statements,
determining the amount of income reliably and the
economic benefits associated with the transaction. Net sales Evaluating the compliance of the revenue with the
are offered by deducting returns, discounts and accounting policies and its inclusion in the
commissions from sales of goods.
consolidated financial statements in the appropriate
financial reporting period by examining the risk
and return transfers through the sales documents
received for the sales transactions selected by the
sampling method,
Recognition of the revenue and profit amount for the -By examining the provisions regarding
accounting period in which the product and service is sold commercial terms in contracts made with
depends on appropriate evaluation of whether the product customers; Evaluating the timing of recognition of
and service are linked to the sales contract. Due to the commercial goods and software revenues in the
hature of the Group's activities, there may be situations financial statements in terms of different
where the product and service are completed and invoiced regulations,
to the customer, but the risks and returns are not transferred
to the customer because the obligation regarding the - Sending reconciliation for trade receivables
commercial delivery method has not yet been fulfilled. In selected by sampling method and checking their
accordance with the principle of periodicity of sales, compatibility with the consolidated financial
evaluations must be made about recording the revenue of statements,
such products in the correct period. Due to the complexity
of commercial contracts, revenue recognition has been -Performing analytical examinations in order to
determined as a key audit matter, as selecting the detect the existence of unusual transactions,
accounting basis for each case and reflecting the revenue in
the correct period in the consolidated financial statements
requires significant judgment.
For the accounting of revenue, see Note 2 Revenue for
details of the accounting policies used and the significant As a result of the studies which are stated as above,
accounting estimates and assumptions used.
regarding the accounting of the revenue, we have
not found any significant findings on the subject.

Key audit matter How the matter was addressed in our audit
TAS 29 "Financial Reporting in High Inflation
Economies"Reporting Application
Since the Group's functional currency (Turkish Lira) is Our audit procedures in this area include the
considered to be the currency of the high-inflation following:
economy as of December 31, 2023, the Group has started
to apply the "TAS 29 Financial Reporting in High- - Understanding the process regarding the TAS 29
Inflation Economies" ("TAS 29") standard (Note 2).
application designed and implemented by the group
management, examining and evaluating the controls,
TAS 29 requires that current and prior period financial Checking whether the distinction between monetary
statements be rearranged according to the current and non-monetary items made by the group
purchasing power at the end of the reporting period. For management is made in accordance with TAS /
this reason, transactions in 2023 and non-monetary IFRS,
balances at the end of the period have been rearranged to
reflect the current price index as of 31 December 2023 Providing detailed lists of non-monetary items and
statement of financial position date. The Group has also testing the original cost and purchase dates by
rearranged the financial position statements dated 31 comparing them with supporting documents,
December 2022 and the profit or loss statements, other
comprehensive income statements, changes in equity and -Evaluating the appropriateness of the judgments
cash flow statements for the accounting period ending 31
December 2022, which it presents as comparative
information, within the framework of TAS 29.
used by group management by comparing them with
valid practices and checking whether they are used
consistently in each period.,
In accordance with the guidelines of TAS 29, the Group
used Turkish consumer price indices to prepare inflation-
sensitive financial statements. The principles applied for the Turkish Statistical Institute; By checking the
inflation adjustment are explained in Note 2.
Considering that TAS 29 has a widespread and significant Price Index in Türkiye published by the Turkish
impact on the financial statements and includes various Statistical Institute; testing the preparation of non-
management estimates, the implementation of TAS 29 monetary items, consolidated profit or loss statement
was considered a key audit matter.
Explanations regarding the Group's accounting policies
regarding "TAS 29 Financial Reporting in Economies Evaluation of the disclosures in the
with High Inflation" stated above are included in Note footnotes of the financial statements regarding the
2.2.
By checking the general price index rates used in
the calculations with the coefficients obtained from
the Consumer Price Index in Türkiye published by
general price index rates used in the calculations
with the coefficients obtained from the Consumer
and consolidated cash flow statement in terms of
inflation effects and mathematical accuracy,
application of TAS 29 in accordance with TFRS,
We did not have any significant findings as a result
of these studies we carried out regarding the
application of TAS 29 "Financial Reporting in High
Inflation Economies".

-

-

-

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS

BALANCE SHEETS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 2022

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Current
Period
Prior
Period
Footnote Audited Audited
References 31.12.2023 31.12.2022
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and Cash Equivalent 5 251.038.004 361.284.003
Financial Investments 6 380.993.576 135.278.281
Trade Receivables 8 488.683.507 147.754.224
- Trade receivables from related parties 3.886.408 -
- Trade receivables from other parties 484.797.099 147.754.224
Other Receivables 9 18.435.425 5.069.885
- Other receivables from related parties - -
- Other receivables from other parties 18.435.425 5.069.885
Inventories 11 723.260.653 294.887.128
Prepaid Expenses 13 95.265.330 77.407.140
- Prepaid expenses from related parties 4.286.110 -
- Prepaid expenses from other parties 90.979.220 77.407.140
Other Current Assets 12 27.847.285 3.913.319
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1.985.523.780 1.025.593.980
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Other Receivables 9 545.583 875.259
- Other receivables from related parties - -
- Other receivables from other parties 545.583 875.259
Financial Investments 6 14.742.377 14.622.906
Investments Valued by Equity Pick-up Method 18 1.935.886 -
Right of Use Assets 15 10.612.937 415.900
Tangible Fixed Assets 16 35.920.620 27.975.207
Intangible Fixed Assets 17 52.585.128 52.344.051
Prepaid Expenses 13 60.888.526 42.654.602
Deferred Tax Assets 30 49.823.605 -
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 227.054.662 138.887.925
TOTAL ASSETS 2.212.578.442 1.164.481.905

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS

BALANCE SHEETS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 2022

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Current
Period
Audited
Prior
Period
Audited
Footnote
References 31.12.2023 31.12.2022
LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Financial Borrowings 7 101.417 136.467
Current Installment of Long Term Financial Borrowings 7 11.305.425 5.912.380
Trade Payables 8 147.452.929 39.327.381
- Trade payables to related parties 156.712 385.699
- Trade payables to other parties 147.296.217 38.941.682
Employee Benefit Liabilities 10 24.152.921 15.448.842
Other Payables 9 5.817.932 8.241.076
- Other payables to related parties - -
- Other payables to other parties 5.817.932 8.241.076
Deferred Income 14 482.943.759 197.058.022
Current Tax Liabilities 30 21.745.622 6.140.563
Short Term Provisions 39.072.608 39.611.126
- Provision for employee benefits 21 30.114.049 32.617.699
- Other Short Term Provisions 20 8.958.559 6.993.427
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 732.592.613 311.875.857
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Financial Borrowings 7 301.024 2.366.126
Deferred Income 14 89.337.627 50.867.797
Long Term Provisions 14.238.971 18.682.937
- Provision for employee benefits 21 10.822.341 13.806.997
- Other Long Term Provisions 20 3.416.630 4.875.940
Deferred Tax Liabilities 30 - 407.361
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 103.877.622 72.324.221
TOTAL LIABILITIES 836.470.235 384.200.078
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Parent Company's Equity 1.376.108.207 780.281.827
Paid In Capital 23.1 58.000.000 50.000.000
Adjustment to Share Capital 23.1 99.640.179 95.280.156
Premiums/Discounts Related to Shares 23.5 357.153.673 -
Other Comprehensive Income or Loss
Not to Be Reclassified Under Profit or Loss 173.968 (68.958)
Remeasurement Gains (Loss) 173.968 (68.958)
- Actuarial gains/losses on defined benefit plans 23.4 173.968 (68.958)
Restricted Reserves 23.2 19.607.952 6.401.248
Retained Earnings or Losses 23.3 519.156.870 515.437.108
Net Profit or Loss for the Period 31 322.375.565 113.232.273
Minority Interests - -
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 1.376.108.207 780.281.827
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 2.212.578.442 1.164.481.905

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 2022

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Current
Period
Audited
Prior
Period
Audited
Footnote
References
01.01.-
31.12.2023
01.01.-
31.12.2022
PROFIT OR LOSS
Revenue 24.1 1.140.348.009 913.600.638
Cost of Sales 24.2 (664.058.316) (542.839.885)
GROSS PROFIT / (LOSS) 476.289.693 370.760.753
General Administrative Expenses 26.1 (108.413.877) (84.645.715)
Marketing Expenses 26.2 (29.554.396) (30.762.797)
Research and Development Expenses 26.3 (16.215.605) (16.198.760)
Other Income from Operation Activities 27.1 37.836.454 68.230.981
Other Expense from Operation Activities 27.2 (72.363.094) (122.529.805)
PROFIT/ (LOSS) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 287.579.175 184.854.657
Income From Investment Activities 28.1 277.653.403 49.473.545
Expense From Investment Activities 28.2 (293.560) (73.367)
Income / (Loss) From Investments Accounted By Equity
Method 18 (1.589.114) -
OPERATING INCOME BEFORE FINANCIAL
INCOME/ (EXPENSE) 563.349.904 234.254.835
Financial Income 29.1 133.509.504 86.861.275
Financial Expenses 29.2 (102.634.022) (42.588.534)
Monetary Gain / (Loss) (255.591.289) (151.946.967)
PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE TAX FROM CONTINUING
OPERATIONS
338.634.097 126.580.609
Operating Activity Tax Income/ (Expense) (16.258.532) (13.348.336)
Current Tax (Expense) / Income 30 (65.631.233) (22.008.285)
Deferred Tax (Expense) / Income 30 49.372.701 8.659.949
NET PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 31 322.375.565 113.232.273
Profit / (Loss) Distribution
Minortiy Interests - -
Parent Company's Share 31 322.375.565 113.232.273
Earnings Per Share 31 5,61 2,65

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 2022

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Footnote
References
Current
Period
Audited
01.01.-
31.12.2023
Prior
Period
Audited
01.01.-
31.12.2022
NET PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 322.375.565 113.232.273
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSS)
Not To Be Reclassified Under Profit or Loss 242.926 (68.958)
Gains / (Losses) on Remeasurement on Defined Benefit Plans
Taxes in Other Comprehensive Income Not to Be
21 315.488 (86.198)
Reclassified to Profit or Loss (72.562) 17.240
- Deferred Tax Expense / Income 30 (72.562) 17.240
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME /(EXPENSE) 242.926 (68.958)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME /(EXPENSE) 322.618.491 113.163.315
Distribution of Total Comprehensive Income /(Expense)
Minortiy Interests - -
Parent Company Shares 322.618.491 113.163.315

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 2022

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Other
Comprehensive
Income Not to be
Reclassified Under
Profit and Loss
Retained Earnings
Gain/(Losses) on
Footnote Paid in
Share
Capital
Adjustment
Premiums
Related to
Remeasurement on
Defined Benefit
Restricted Retained
Earnings or
Retained
Earnings or
Parent
Company's
Minority Total
Shareholder's
Prior Period References Capital Differences Shares Plans Reserves Losses Losses Equity Interests Equity
Balances at 01 January 2022
(Beginning of the period) 10.000.000 47.120.278 - - 2.990.572 607.007.662 - 667.118.512 - 667.118.512
Transfer 23.2 - - - - 3.410.676 (3.410.676) - - - -
Capital Increase - - -
-
Transfer
23.1 40.000.000 48.159.878 - - - (88.159.878) - - - -
Total Comprehensive Income (Expense) - - - (68.958) - - 113.232.273 113.163.315 - 113.163.315
-
Profit (Loss) for the Period
31 - - - - - - 113.232.273 113.232.273 - 113.232.273
-
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
23.4 - - - (68.958) - - - (68.958) - (68.958)
Balances at 31 December 2022
(End of the period) 50.000.000 95.280.156 - (68.958) 6.401.248 515.437.108 113.232.273 780.281.827 - 780.281.827
Current
Period
Balances at 31 December 2022
(Beginning of the period) 50.000.000 95.280.156 - (68.958) 6.401.248 515.437.108 113.232.273 780.281.827 - 780.281.827
Capital increase
-
Cash
23.1 8.000.000 4.360.023 - - - - - 12.360.023 - 12.360.023
Transfer 23.2 –
23.3
- - - - 13.206.704 100.025.569 (113.232.273) - - -
Premiums/Discounts Related to Shares 23.5 - - 357.153.673 - - - - 357.153.673 - 357.153.673
Dividends 23.3 - - - - - (96.305.807) - (96.305.807) - (96.305.807)
Total Comprehensive Income (Expense) - - - 242.926 - - 322.375.565 322.618.491 - 322.618.491
-
Profit (Loss) for the Period
31 - - - - - - 322.375.565 322.375.565 - 322.375.565
-
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
23.4 - - - 242.926 - - - 242.926 - 242.926
Balances at 31 December 2023
(End of the period) 58.000.000 99.640.179 357.153.673 173.968 19.607.952 519.156.870 322.375.565 1.376.108.207 - 1.376.108.207

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 2022

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Footnote
References
Current
Period
Audited
01.01.-
31.12.2023
Prior
Period
Audited
01.01.-
31.12.2022
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (79.824.569) 348.961.501
Net Profit (Loss) For the Period 31 322.375.565 113.232.273
- Operating Activity Profit (Loss) For the Period
- Discontinued Operations Profit (Loss) For the Period
322.375.565
-
113.232.273
-
Adjustments Related to Reconciliation of Profit / (Loss)
Adjustments to Depreciation and Amortization Expenses 15 - 16 - 17 34.172.307 40.823.444
Adjustments to Impairment (Cancellation) 4.453.787 21.839.695
-Adjustments to Impairment (Cancellation) in Receivables 27.2 4.453.787 264.988
- Corrections Regarding Stock Impairment (Cancellation) 27.2 - 21.574.707
Adjustments to Provisions (2.163.346) 496.524
-Adjustments to Employee Benefit Provisions (Cancellation) 21 (2.669.168) 2.808.830
- Corrections Regarding Warranty Provisions (Cancellation) 20 505.822 (2.312.306)
Adjustments to Interest (Income) and Expense 29 (1.857.143) (8.253.916)
- Adjustments to Interest Income (10.339.752) (8.013.769)
- Adjustments to Interest Expense 8.482.609 (240.147)
- Adjustments of discount on trade payables 27.2 12.626.812 2.662.931
- Adjustments of discount on trade receivables 27.1 (4.144.203) (2.903.078)
Adjustments to Tax (Income) and Expense 30 (49.372.701) (8.659.949)
Adjustments for Monetary Gain/(Loss) 266.292.734 209.192.335
Changes in Operating Capital
Decrease (Increase) in Financial Investments 6 (245.834.766) (133.946.074)
Changes in Trade Receivables 8 (341.238.867) 54.091.706
- Changes in Trade Receivables From Related Parties (3.886.408) -
- Changes in Trade Receivables From Other Parties (337.352.459) 54.091.706
Changes in Other Receivables Related to Operating Activities 9 (13.035.864) 1.981.421
- Changes in Other Receivables From Related Parties - -
- Changes in Other Receivables From Other Parties (13.035.864) 1.981.421
Adjustments for Decreases (Increases) in Stocks 11 (428.373.525) 112.671.312
Changes in Prepaid Expenses 13 (36.092.114) (27.535.997)
Changes in Other Assets Related Activities 12 - 22 (23.933.966) 13.841.673
Increase (Decrease) in Other Liabilities Related to Activities 20 (1.459.310) (913.551)
Changes in Trade Payables 8 95.498.736 (15.977.512)
- Changes in Trade Payables to Relates Parties (228.987) 385.699
- Changes in Trade Payables to Other Parties 95.727.723 (16.363.211)
Changes in Employee Benefit Payables 10 8.704.079 3.018.017
Changes in Other Payables Related the Operating Activities
- Changes in Other Payables Related the Operating Activities to Related
9 7.684.258 (47.917.732)
Parties
- Changes in Other Payables Related the Operating Activities to Other
- (61.321.600)
Parties 7.684.258 13.403.868
Changes in Deferred Income 14 324.355.567 20.977.832

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 AND 2022

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Footnote
References
Current
Period
Audited
01.01.-
31.12.2023
Prior
Period
Audited
01.01.-
31.12.2022
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (26.097.946) (13.730.794)
Cash Outflow from Purchases of Tangible and Intangible Asset (26.117.427) (13.818.170)
- Cash Outflow from Purchases of Tangible Asset 16 (17.604.890) (10.049.030)
- Cash Outflow from Purchases of Intangible Asset 17 (8.512.537) (3.769.140)
Cash Inflows from the Sale of Tangible and Intangible Assets 19.481 87.376
- Cash Inflows from the Sale of Tangible and Intangible Assets 16 19.481 87.376
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 261.796.210 (27.233.497)
Dividends Paid 23.3 (96.305.807) -
Capital increase 23.1 8.000.000 -
Cash Inflows from Share Issuance 23.5 357.153.673 -
Cash Outflows Related to Debt Payments (17.391.408) (35.247.266)
- Cash Outflows Related to Loan Repayments 7 (17.391.408) (35.247.266)
Interest Paid 29.2 (735.658) (837.742)
Interest Received 29.1 11.075.410 8.851.511
NET INCREASE/ (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BEFORE
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES 155.873.695 307.997.210
INFLATION EFFECT ON CASH (266.119.694) (212.118.488)
NET INCREASE/DECREASE OF CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS (110.245.999) 95.878.722
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE
PERIOD 5 361.284.003 265.405.281
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE
PERIOD
5 251.038.004 361.284.003

NOTE 1 – GROUP'S ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF THE OPERATIONS

SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi, its subsidiaries and joint operations will be referred to as "Group" in the footnotes of the consolidated financial statements. Information regarding the activities of the Company and joint operations included in the consolidation is as follows;

SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi (Referred as "Company" and/or "SDT Uzay")

The company, SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Bilişim Üretim Danışmanlık Ticaret Anonim Şirketi was established in Ankara / Türkiye on February 11, 2005, and started to use its current title by changing its title as of July 13, 2017.

The main activity of the company is the production, import and export of all kinds of electrotechnical, electronic, electromechanical and mechatronic products related to space and defense technologies.

Shares of SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi started to be traded on Borsa Istanbul Star Market as of 4 January 2023, with the code of " SDTTR " and the continuous transaction method.

Project Name Project Description
ACMI DL Datalink Prototype Development Project for Air Combat Maneuvering Instrumentation
Pod
AGAMA GOREVSAYAR 12P (AGS12) Manufacturing of a Mission Computer System for Land Vehicle
AKÜ KB SERİ ÜRETİM Production of Control Unit for the Fire Control Unit of the Medium-Range Anti-Tank
Weapon System
ANKA_S GVKS ANKA UAV Data Recording System
ARTUK Product on Detection, Reporting, Scanning and Application Catalogue Development
ASELSAN FASON ÜRETİM Contracted Production: Fibre Optic, LCD, Card, and Mission Computer
ASELSAN HGK-3 Entire Supply of Guidance Electronics for ASELSAN Precision Guidance Kit Type-3
(HGK-3)
ASFAT HGK Entire Supply of Guidance Electronics for ASFAT- Precision Guidance Kit Type-3
(HGK-3)
ATAK -VKS ATAK Helicopter Data Recording System Project
ATRYAS Elektronik Kart Üretimi Atlas Kart (Inertial Measurement Unit) Manufacturing
AVCI Integrated Mini/Micro UAV Detection and Interception System Project
Aselpod VKS Aselpod Data Recorder
CBUGS Cloud Based User Ground Segment Project
Çanta Tipi Sinyal Karıştırıcı Sistem Handbag Type RF Jammer
Çekirge Ground Station Integration
EMI/EMC EMI/EMC Test Services
ETR Electronic Scanning Radar (ESR) Development Project
F16_MEP Serial Production of ACMI System
FESİM Missile Training Simulator Project
Flutter Excitation System (FES) Flutter Excitation System Project for Aerial Platform
GlGS_U Booster Contract Productions
GÖKÇE KART National Precision Guidance Kit Production
GKB Image Coding Unit
GKT-1 Bakım Göktürk-1 Satellite System Maintenance and Operation Service Contract
Görgüç Ürünleştirme Image Evaluation and Target Detection (Görgüç) Product

As of 31 December 2023, the ongoing research, development and production phase projects are as follows;

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Project Name (in continuation) Project Description (in continuation)
GÖRÜ Competition for Detection and Identification of Naval Targets on Synthetic Aperture
Radar Imagery Project
GVKS Mission Data Recording System Production
GK-Y Göktürk-Y Ground System Development Project
Görevsayar Mission Computer Production
HAKBD Anka UAV Ground Control Computer Hardware Product
HBB Air Unit Computer Product
HETS Helicopter Obstacle Detection System Project
HÜRKUŞ-B DVKS HÜRKUŞ-B Digital Data Recording System
HGK-84 Production of Precision Guidance Kit Electronics
ILK Infrared Launcher Kit Production
KAŞİF-FASON Production of Precision Guidance Kit (HGK-82)
Kaşif Kartları Electronic Card Production for Kaşif Project
Kaşif Hibrit Production of Global Positioning Devices
KI2S Production of Bone-Conduction Headsets
KLAVYE Production of Ruggedized Keyboards
KONSOL Production of Consoles
KÖ-ATESİM Small Scale Infantry Shooting Training Simulator Development
LAB Kartları Production of Electronic Cards for Laser Seeker
Lançer Yönetim Bilgisayarı-Lyb Launcher Management Computer Project
Lcd/Fo/Görevsayar/Konsol (Lfgk) Production of LCDs, Fibre Optics, Anti-Mission Systems, and Consoles
LSS Life Support System Project for KAAN Aircraft
LTO-7 Upgrade of Göktürk Ground Station Offline Storage Unit
LNA Kartı Production of Antenna Cards
MCT ARAYUZ BIRIMI_KONSOL Production of Consoles
MHYS - SAKARYA Geospatial Map Management System Project
MİLLİ HGK Entire Supply of National Precision Guidance Kit (Type-1) Guidance Electronics
miniCOMINT MiniCOMINT System Development Project
MMU: IBCF & SAR/ISAR GIF KAAN Aircraft's SAR/ISAR Image Based Classification Function Set Project
MSTTS UKB Production of Remote Command Units for Identification Friend or Foe Systems
MUHAREBESİM Naval Combat Training Simulator Project
Nijerya Sırt Tipi Jammer Temini Production of ManpackType RF Jammers forNigerian Armed Forces
Gunner Interface Unit for KAPLAN-10, New Generation Armoured Combat
NİŞANCI ARAYÜZÜ BİRİMİ Fighting Vehicle (STA) Project
OMTAS GÖREV BİRİMİ Medium Range Anti-Tank System Task Mission System Project
ÖZGÜR VKS Production of ÖZGÜR(F-16) Data Recording Systems
PAF_ACMI Air Combat Maneuvering System for Pakistan Air Force (PAF) Project
PSFE Payload Stream Frontend Development
RF Jammer and Detection (RFJD) RF Jammer and Detection (RFJD) Production
SGS Faz-2 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Ground Station Imaging System Project
SİGMA Seismic Processing Visualization Module Infrastructure Development Project
Sırt Tipi Mobil Jammer Projesi Production of Manpack Jammer

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Project Name (in continuation) Project Description (in continuation)
SSS Ruggedized servo production
TKY InSAR Interferometric SAR Development Project
TÜFEK TİPİ JAMMER Rifle type RF Jammer
UAEK Remote sensing licence distribution
UDS Aircraft arresting systems
UKGA Remote command transmit/receive
YTDA New type submarine subsystem
32 ADET LCD (TUŞSUZ) LCD production

The average personnel number of the Company for the period ended at 31 December 2023 is 244 (31 December 2022: 218).

The capital structure of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is presented in Note 23.1.

The company's headquarters and branch addresses are as follows:

Centre: Üniversiteler Mahallesi İhsan Doğramacı Bulvarı No:37/1 Çankaya / Ankara / Türkiye Met 2 Şubesi: Mustafa Kemal Mahallesi 2082 Caddesi No: 54 A Çankaya / Ankara / Türkiye SDT - ASO Teknopark Şubesi: Ahi Evran OSB Mahallesi Erkunt Caddesi No:3/16 Sincan / Ankara / Türkiye

Tamgör – SDT Business Partnerships ("Joint operations")

Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi with SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi, established business partnerships for the production of vehicle and backpack type frequency mixers.

A new business partnership has been established for each project and/or tender, and there are a total of 12 business partnerships as of December 31, 2023. (31 December 2022: 15 piece).

As of 31 December 2023, summary information about joint operations is as follows;

Year of Capital Partnership
Title Establishment Project Name Amount rate
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 01) (a) 2018 Manpack RF Jammer Project 5,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 02) 2018 2.Generation Manpack RF jammer Project 5,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 03) (c) 2018 Vehicle type RF Jammer Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 04) (b) 2018 TSA-2A BMC Vehicle type RF Jammer Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 05) 2018 TSS-3A Projesi Manpack RF Jammer Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 06) 2018 528 Unit Manpack RF Jammer For Turkish Army Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 07) 2019 148 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 08) 2019 91 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 09) 2019 Vehicle Type RF Jammer for Mini / Micro UAVs Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 10) (d) 2019 Anti mine vehicle type jammer project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 11) 2020 Wheeled armoured vehicle RF jammer Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 12) 2020 Wheeled armoured vehicle RF jammer Project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 13) 2020 Jammer JBO283AT Project 400,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 14) 2021 6985 TTA-2 KKS 2021 12 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer project 2,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 15) 2022 Maintenance contract for Turkish Land Forces jammer systems 400,000 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 16) 2023 Gendarmariere maintenance project 300,000 50%

(a) The relevant business partnership was closed on May 16, 2023.

(b) The relevant business partnership was closed on June 20, 2023.

(c) The relevant business partnership was closed on November 02, 2023.

(d) The relevant business partnership was closed on December 20, 2023.

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the personnel numbers of joint operations are as follows;

Title 31 December 2023 31 December 2022
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 01) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 02) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 03) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 04) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 05) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 06) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 07) 1 1
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 08) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 09) 1 2
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 10) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 11) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 12) 1 1
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 13) - 3
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 14) - -
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 15) 2 5
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 16) 3 -
Total 8 12

Thales – SDT Business Partnerships ("Joint operations")

Thales Italy SpA with SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi, A business partnership agreement was signed on 14 December 2016 for the purpose of performing and completing the "8 ILS/DME System Supply and Installation" work, which was put out to tender by the General Directorate of State Airports Authority.

Title Year of
Establishment
Project Name Capital
Amount
Partnership
rate
Thales – SDT Busines Partnership 2016 8 Adet ILS/DME Sistemi Temin ve Tesisi 5.000 19%

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the joint operation has no personnel.

SDT Azerbaycan MMC ("Subsidiary" and/or "SDT Azerbaycan)

SDT Azerbaijan LLC was established on January 11, 2023, in Baku, Azerbaijan. The main activity of the company is to engage in new business activities in the region where it was established, in line with the activities of its main shareholder, SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi. As of December 31, 2023, SDT Azerbaijan does not have any personnel. As of December 31, 2023, the main shareholder of SDT Azerbaijan is SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi ("Subsidiary" and/or "Cey Savunma)

Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi ("Company"), was established on January 26, 2016 in Ankara / Türkiye.

Cey Savunma's main field of activity is; To establish and operate the electronic, electromechanical and mechanical manufacturing industry for military and civilian needs, and to design and manufacture related to its subject. In addition, it includes software design and manufacturing and trading in all these subjects.

During the accounting period ending on December 31, 2023, the average number of personnel of Cey Savunma is 18.

The shareholder structure of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi as of December 31, 2023 is as follows;

31 December 2023
Share
Shareholders Share Ratio amount
SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi 100.00% 11.670.000
Total 100.00% 11.670.000

On July 4, 2023, SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi acquired all shares of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi from an unrelated party for TRY 4.000.000 (TRY 5.025.895 based on purchasing power as of December 31, 2023).

Cey Savunma's headquarters address is as follows:

Üniversiteler Mahallesi 1596 Caddesi Hacettepe Teknokent Sitesi No:6 A/30 Çankaya/Ankara

The information regarding the activities of the Company included in the consolidation under the equity method is as follows;

Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi ("Affiliates" and/or "Sirius)

Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi ("Company"), was established on September 14, 2023 with the title of " Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi".

The company's scope of activity includes the production and commercial activities of all kinds of electronic, electromechanical, and mechanical equipment, as well as their spare parts, related to aviation, defense, and space technologies. Additionally, it engages in trading activities related to all types of systems, hardware, algorithms, modeling, technical support, and software development within its scope of activity.

During the accounting period ending on December 31, 2023, Sirius's average number of personnel is 5.

The partnership structure of Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi as of December 31, 2023 is as follows;

31 December 2023
Share
Shareholders Share Ratio amount
SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi 40.00% 500.000
Mehmet Dora 20.00% 250.000
Osman Başoğlu 10.00% 125.000
Önder Yazlık 9.00% 106.500
Görkem Kandemir 9.00% 106.500
Furkan Koltuk 6.00% 81.000
Kenan Bozdaş 6.00% 81.000
Total 100.00% 1.250.000

The head office address of the Company is as follows:

İvedikosb Mahallesi 2224 Caddesi No:1 İç Kapı No:116 Yenimahalle/Ankara

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT

2.a Basis of Presentation

Compatibility Statement

The Parent Company prepares its statutory financial statements in accordance with the principles of CMB, Turkish Commercial Code and Tax Legislation and the Uniform Chart of Accounts issued by the Ministry of Finance and presents in Turkish Liras ("TRY"). A subsidiary operating abroad prepares its accounting records and legal books in accordance with the laws and regulations of the country in which it operates.

The financial statements of Group have been prepared in accordance with the communiqué numbered II-14, 1 "Communiqué on the Principles of Financial Reporting In Capital Markets" (the Communiqué") announced by the Capital Markets Board ("CMB") (here in after will be referred to as "the CMB Reporting Standards") on 13 June 2013 which is published on Official Gazette numbered 28676 and required adjustments and reclassifications are reflected. In addition, it is presented in accordance with the formats determined in the "Announcement on TMS Taxonomy" published by the POA on 04 October 2022 and the Financial Statement Samples and User Guide published by the CMB.

The attached consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the CMB's "Announcement on Financial Statement and Footnote Formats" dated 07 June 2013 and its decision numbered 14/382 dated 07 March 2024. In addition, the attached consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the 2016 TAS Taxonomy, which was developed by the POA based on paragraph (b) of Article 9 of the Decree Law No. 660 ("Decree Law") and approved by the Board decision No. 30 dated 02 June 2016.

Based on the announcement made and published by the KGK on 23 November 2023 with the decision of the CMB dated 28 December 2023 and numbered 81/1820 and the "Implementation Guide on Financial Reporting in High Inflation Economies", issuers and capital companies subject to financial reporting regulations applying TAS / UFRS It has been decided that market institutions will apply inflation accounting by applying the provisions of TMS 29, starting from their annual financial reports for the accounting periods ending as of December 31, 2023.

The consolidated financial statements are based on the group's legal records and expressed in TRY and have been prepared by subjecting the Company to a number of corrections and classification changes in order to properly present the company's situation according to the Turkish Accounting Standards published by the POA.

Translation of Financial Statements of Subsidiary Who Operate in Foreign Country

The financial statements of subsidiary who operates in foreign country are prepared by the regulations of residing country and organized by reflection of required adjustments and reclassifications in order to be convenient to the accounting policy of consolidated financial statements of the Group. The assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiary are converted to Turkish Lira with the balance sheet date foreign exchange rate. The incomes and expenses of foreign subsidiary are converted to Turkish Lira with average foreign exchange rate. The foreign exchange differences occurred after the re-conversion of beginning net asset and using average foreign exchange rate; pursued under foreign currency conversion account.

Consolidated Financial Statements Correction in High Inflation Period

Businesses applying TAS / TFRS began implementing inflation accounting as of the financial statements for the annual reporting period ending on or after 31 December 2023. This transition was initiated in accordance with "TAS 29 Financial Reporting Standard in Economies with High Inflation," as per the decision of the Capital Markets Board (SPK) dated 28 December 2023, with reference number 81/1820, and the announcement made by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority (KGK) on 23 November 2023. TAS 29 is applicable to entities whose functional currency is that of a high-inflation economy, encompassing their financial statements, including consolidated financial statements.

The attached consolidated financial statements are prepared on a historical cost basis. All comparative amounts for previous periods in these consolidated financial statements have been adjusted in accordance with TAS 29 to reflect changes in the general purchasing power of the Turkish Lira and ultimately expressed in terms of the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira as of 31 December 2023.

In applying TAS 29, the Group utilized adjustment coefficients obtained from the Consumer Price Index (CPI) published by the Turkish Statistical Institute, as directed by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority (KGK). Since the discontinuation of the definition of the Turkish Lira as the currency of a high-inflation economy as of 1 January 2005, the adjustment coefficients corresponding to the current and past periods based on the CPI are as follows:

Year-end Index Index% Correction Factor
2005 122,65 7,72 15,16005
2006 134,49 9,65 13,82541
2007 145,77 8,39 12,75557
2008 160,44 10,06 11,58925
2009 170,91 6,53 10,87929
2010 181,85 6,40 10,22480
2011 200,85 10,45 9,25756
2012 213,23 6,16 8,72007
2013 229,01 7,40 8,11921
2014 247,72 8,17 7,50597
2015 269,54 8,81 6,89835
2016 292,54 8,53 6,35599
2017 327,41 11,92 5,67906
2018 393,88 20,30 4,72068
2019 440,50 11,84 4,22107
2020 504,81 14,60 3,68333
2021 686,95 36,08 2,70672
2022 1.128,45 64,27 1,64773
2023 1.859,38 64,77 1,00000

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

In accordance with TAS 29, assets and liabilities were initially segregated into monetary and non-monetary categories to facilitate necessary adjustments in the consolidated financial statements. Non-monetary assets and liabilities were further segregated into those measured at current value and those measured at cost value. Monetary items (excluding those linked to an index) along with non-monetary items measured at their current values at the end of the reporting period were not subjected to inflation adjustment as they were already expressed in terms of the current measurement unit as of 31 December 2023. However, non-monetary items not expressed in terms of the measurement unit as of 31 December 2023 were subjected to inflation adjustment using the respective coefficients. Where the recoverable amount or net realizable value of nonmonetary items adjusted for inflation exceeded, the relevant TAS/IFRS was applied, resulting in a reduction in book value. Additionally, inflation adjustments were made to all items in the equity statement, income statement, and other comprehensive income statement. All items in the income statement and other comprehensive income statement except for cost of sales, depreciation and amortization, gain or loss on asset sales, and fair value adjustments were adjusted using the respective correction factors. Cost of sales, depreciation and amortization, gain or loss on asset sales, and fair value adjustments were recalculated based on adjusted consolidated financial position statement items using the respective correction factors. All items in the cash flow statement are expressed in the measurement unit prevailing at the end of the reporting period.

Non-monetary items acquired or assumed before January 1, 2005, when the Turkish Lira ceased to be defined as the currency of a high-inflation economy, as well as equity items put into operation or formed before this date, have been adjusted based on the changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) from January 1, 2005, to December 31, 2023.

The implementation of TAS 29 necessitated adjustments, presented in the income statement's gain or loss section, due to the decrease in purchasing power of the Turkish Lira. Unless the value of monetary assets or liabilities is dependent on changes in an index, during inflationary periods, businesses holding a higher amount of monetary assets experience a decrease in purchasing power, while those holding a higher amount of monetary liabilities experience an increase in purchasing power. Net monetary position gains or losses were derived from differences in adjustments of non-monetary items, equity items, items in the income statement, and other comprehensive income statements, and indexed monetary assets and liabilities.

Additionally, in the reporting period when TAS 29 was initially applied, the standard provisions were applied assuming persistent high inflation in the relevant economy. Therefore, for subsequent reporting periods, the consolidated financial position statement dated 1 January 2022, was adjusted for inflation to serve as the basis for comparison with the earliest comparative period. The inflation-adjusted amount of profits/losses from previous years in the consolidated financial position statement dated 1 January 2022, was derived from the balance sheet's equity after adjusting other items in the statement for inflation.

Amounts relating to the previous reporting period were reclassified by applying the general price index to ensure presentation in the measurement unit prevailing at the end of the reporting period. Information disclosed for prior periods is also presented in terms of the measurement unit prevailing at the end of the reporting period.

"Equity-accounted investees not reporting in currencies of high-inflation economies are subject to TAS 21 provisions. In this context, TAS 29 was applied only to equity-accounted investees resident in Türkiye, while other equity-accounted investees were assessed and accounted for under TAS 21."

Rounding Degree of Amounts Offered in Currency and Financial Statements

The functional and reporting currency of the Parent Company, subsidiary (located in Turkey) and joint operations is TRY for comparative periods. The functional currency of the subsidiary (located in Azerbaijani) is Azerbaijani New Manat ("AZN") and its reporting currency is also TRY.

Financial information presented in TRY has been rounded to the nearest full TRY value.

Approval of Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated financial statements of the Group are approved by the Board of Directors at 06 May 2024. Consolidated financial statements will be finalized upon approval at the General Assembly of the Parent Company. The Board of Directors and some regulative agencies have the right to change the financial statements that were prepared according to legal regulations after they have been published.

The Preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements

The attached consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the "Principles Regarding Financial Reporting in the Capital Markets," Serial II, No. 14.1, published in the Official Gazette dated 13 June 2013, and numbered 28676, as well as with reference to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and related interpretations and amendments issued by the Accounting Standards Board (ASB) under the fifth article of the relevant regulation. Additionally, the Group's consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are presented in accordance with the formats specified in the CMB Announcement dated 7 June 2013, regarding "Financial Statements and Notes Formats," including the required disclosures. Furthermore, in compliance with the CMB's decision dated 15 July 2016, and the ASB's decision dated 2 June 2016, approved by the Board under Decision No. 30, the most recent version of the 2016 IFRS Taxonomy, which is in line with the 2022 Turkish Financial Reporting Standard (TFRS) Taxonomy, has been utilized for presentation purposes.

Basis of Consolidation

The companies are subject to "Complete Consolidation Method" if direct TRY or indirect TRY 50% or more than 50% of their shares or over 50% of their voting rights or the controlling rights regarding to companies' operations are belonging to the Parent Company. Parent Company has controlling rights if it is able to govern the financial and operating policies of an enterprise so as to benefit from its activities. The companies which have continuous relationship on management and power to govern Parent Company's policies and/or which have direct or indirect capital and management relationship or which have voting share of Parent Company between the rates 20-50% are accounted by using equity pick-up method.

Principles of Complete Consolidation

The principles of consolidation followed in the preparation of the accompanying financial statements are as follows:

  • The financial statements of the consolidated subsidiaries have been equipped according to the accounting principles of the Parent Company.
  • The share of the Parent Company in the shareholders equity of subsidiaries is eliminated from the financial of subsidiaries these are adjusted according to the accounting principles of financials of the Parent Company.
  • All significant intercompany transactions and balances between the Parent Company and the subsidiaries have been comparatively eliminated.
  • The minority part of shareholders' equity including paid capital of the companies subject to consolidation is classified as "Non-controlling Interests" in accompanying financial statement.
  • Shares of the Parent Company owned by the subsidiaries within the scope of consolidation, if any, have been mutually eliminated with the capital of the Parent Company.
  • The income statements of the Parent Company and the subsidiaries are consolidated a line by line basis and the transaction between companies are eliminated mutually. Consolidation of income statements of subsidiaries held in an audit period are based on the investment date and the items after the holding date are included.
  • The portion of the third parties other than consolidated companies in the net income or losses of the subsidiaries are classified as "Non-controlling Interests" in the income statements.

As of 31 December 2023, the Parent Company has applied the "full consolidation method" to the following companies in which it directly or indirectly owns 50% or more of the shares, holds more than 50% of the voting rights, or has control over their operations:

Ownership of the Parent
through the Equity Affiliates
(Direct+
Subsidiaries (Direct) Indirect) Ratio
SDT Azerbaycan (a)
Cey Savunma (b)
%100.00
%100.00
%100.00
%100.00
-
-

(a) The Parent Company acquired 100% shares of the Company titled SDT Azerbaijan MMC, which was established in Azerbaijan on January 11, 2023, as a founding partner on January 11, 2023.

(b) The Parent Company acquired the entire shares of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi from a non-related party on 04 July 2023, with the amount of TRY 4.000.000 (TRY 5.025.895 on a purchasing power basis as of 31 December 2023).

Detailed information about the Group's subsidiaries is presented in Note 1 and Note 3.

As of December 31, 2022, SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi has no subsidiaries.

Equity Method

The acquisition cost of the Parent Company's shares in the capital of the subsidiary subject to the equity method is brought to the value represented in the equity capital of the financial position statement of these subsidiaries adapted to the Parent Company's accounting policies, and the difference in the previous years is called "Prior Years Loss or Past Years" The difference in "Profits" in the current period is shown in the "Shares of Profits and Losses of Investments Valued by Equity Method" account.

If the Parent Company's share of the subsidiary's losses is equal to or greater than the balance sheet value of the subsidiary, it continues to be accounted in the records with the subsidiary trace price.

As of December 31, 2023, the Parent Company maintains a continuous connection in terms of participating in management and determination of business policies, or has a direct or indirect capital and management relationship, with companies where it holds twenty percent or more but less than fifty percent of their capital or has the right to participate in management at this percentage. These companies are as follows:

Ownership of the Parent Non-controlling
through the Equity Affiliates Interests
(Direct+
Investment (Direct) Indirect) Ratio
Sirius %40 %40 %60

Detailed information about the Group's subsidiaries is presented in Note 1 and Note 3.

As of December 31, 2022, the Group has no subsidiaries.

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Partnerships Within the Scope of Joint Operations

Partnerships within the scope of joint operations refer to partnerships formed within the scope of a contract to undertake an economic activity, to be jointly managed by the Group and one or more entrepreneurial partners. A joint operation is a joint arrangement in which the parties having joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations regarding the debts related to the arrangement. The Group provides these joint operations by benefiting from the shares and/or contracts it owns directly or indirectly. The accounting policies applied by joint operations are aligned with the accounting policies of the Group. The financial statements of partnerships within the scope of joint operations are included in the financial statements of the Group, taking into account the share ratios of the Group. Assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses included in the financial statements of partnerships within the scope of joint operations are processed with the effective partnership rates owned by the Group. Liabilities and expenses arising from jointly controlled assets are accounted for on an accrual basis. The Group's share of the income obtained from the use of assets of jointly controlled partnerships or the sale of such assets is recorded if it is probable that the relevant economic benefits will flow to the Group and their amounts can be measured reliably. Balances and unrealized profits and losses arising from transactions between the Group and its jointly controlled enterprises are eliminated in proportion to the Group's share in the jointly controlled enterprise.

As of December 31, 2023, the Group's joint operations are as follows;

Group's Share Ratio in
Joint Operation
Non-Owned
Share Ratio
(Direct+
Joint Operation (Direct) Indirect) Ratio
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
01)
(a)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
02)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
03)
(c)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
04)
(b)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
05)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
06)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
07)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
08)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
09)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
10)
(d)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
11)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
12)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
13)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
14)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
15)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
16)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
Thales -
SDT İş Ortaklığı
%19.00 %19.00 %81.00

(a) The relevant business partnership was closed on May 16, 2023.

(b) The relevant business partnership was closed on June 20, 2023.

(c) The relevant business partnership was closed on November 02, 2023.

(d) The relevant business partnership was closed on December 20, 2023.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of December 31, 2022, the Group's joint operations are as follows:

The Group's Share In Non-Owned
Joint Operations Share Ratio
(Direct+
Joint Operation (Direct) Indirect) Ratio
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
01)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
02)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
03)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
04)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
05)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
06)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
07)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
08)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
09)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
10)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
11)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
12)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
13)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
14)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
TAMGÖR -
SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST
15)
%50.00 %50.00 %50.00
Thales -
SDT İş Ortaklığı
%19.00 %19.00 %81.00

Detailed information about the Group's joint operations is presented in Note 1 and Note 3.

Standard Accounting Policy

Consolidated financial statements are prepared by adopting consistent accounting policies for similar transactions and other events under similar conditions. If the financial statements of any entity included in the consolidated financial statements are prepared using different accounting policies for similar transactions and other events under similar conditions, necessary adjustments are made to the financial statements of that entity during the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

The investor's financial statements are prepared using consistent accounting policies for similar transactions and other events under similar conditions. If an investee uses accounting policies different from those of the investor for similar transactions and other events under similar conditions, necessary adjustments are made to align the investee's accounting policies with those of the investor for applying the equity method in the investor's financial statements.

Assumption of Continuity of Business

The consolidated financial statements presented herein have been prepared on the assumption of the continuity of business, under which it is assumed that the Group will derive benefits from its assets and fulfill its obligations in the natural course of its activities in the coming year.

Offsetting

Financial assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis when there is a legal right to offset, an intention to settle the asset and liability on a net basis, or when the asset is realized and the liability is settled simultaneously.

Comparative Information and Correction of Previous Period Financial Statements

To allow for the assessment of consolidated financial position and performance, the Group's financial statements are prepared on a comparative basis with the previous period. Accordingly, the Group has prepared the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023, in comparison with the financial statements as of December 31, 2022, and has also prepared the consolidated statement of income or loss, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of cash flows, and consolidated statement of changes in equity for the period from January 1 to December 31, 2023, on a comparative basis with the period from January 1 to December 31, 2022. When deemed necessary to ensure the appropriateness of presenting the current period's consolidated financial statements, comparative information is reclassified and significant differences are explained.

Aside from the adjustments made due to the application of the TAS 29 standard as detailed in the section "Correction of Consolidated Financial Statements in High Inflationary Periods," there were no corrections made to the financial statements as of December 31, 2022.

2.b Changes in Accounting Policies

A company can only change its accounting policies under the following circumstances:

• If required by a standard or interpretation, or

• If the effects of transactions and events on the company's financial position, performance, or cash flows need to be presented in the financial statements in a more appropriate and reliable manner.

Users of consolidated financial statements should have the ability to compare the company's financial position, performance, and cash flows over time. Therefore, unless a change in accounting policy meets one of the conditions stated above, the same accounting policies should be applied consistently in each interim period and fiscal year.

Changes and Errors in Accounting Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in compliance with TAS/IFRS requires certain estimates to be made by Management regarding the carrying values of certain assets and liabilities, potential liabilities disclosed, and the amounts of income and expenses reported. Actual amounts may differ from these estimates. These estimates are reviewed periodically and any differences are reported in the income statement as of the periods known.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

The assumptions and assessments made, taking into account significant interpretations that could significantly impact the amounts reflected in the consolidated financial statements, as well as important assumptions and evaluations based on the main sources of estimates existing at the date of the financial position statement or that may occur in the future, are as follows:

Provisions for doubtful receivables

However, it reflects the amounts it believes to cover future losses from receivables at risk of non-collection under the current economic conditions. While evaluating whether the receivables are impaired or not, the past performances of borrowers other than the related institution and permanent customers, their credibility in the market and the performance of the consolidated financial statements until the approval date of the consolidated financial statements are also taken into consideration. As of the statement of financial position, the provisions for doubtful receivables are reflected in Note 8.

Provision for stock impairment

Regarding stock impairment, the physical and past history of stocks are examined, their usability is determined in line with the opinions of technical personnel, and provisions are made for items that are estimated to be unusable (Note 11).

Deferred finance income/expense

In calculating the effective interest rate for the amortized cost of trade receivables and payables, expected collection and payment dates based on current information related to receivables and payables are taken into account.

Useful lives of tangible and intangible fixed assets

The Group depreciates its tangible and intangible fixed assets based on the useful lives and residual values stated in Note 2.c. Explanations regarding the useful lives are provided in Note 2.c.

Development costs

Research findings or other information applied to a plan prepared to produce new, unique, and significantly improved products, processes, systems, or services are defined as development, and the costs incurred for these activities are capitalized by the Group. In capitalizing the salaries of personnel directly involved in creating the asset, the Group management considers the amount of time each person spends on research and development activities. Personnel costs related to research activities are recognized as an expense when incurred.

Provision for litigation

While reserving provisions for litigation, the probability of losing related lawsuits and the results to be incurred in case of loss are evaluated in line with the opinions of the Group's legal counsel. Explanations regarding the provisions that the Group Management deems necessary in accordance with the best estimations made by using the available data are included in Note 20.

Warranty expense provision

Warranty provisions generally include expenses related to labor, spare parts, and similar costs incurred without charging the customer for products and services sold. For sales recorded as revenue in the current period, the Group accounts for future service costs that may arise in subsequent years based on estimates derived from management's experience, distinguishing between short-term and long-term provisions for warranty expenses in the relevant period (Note 20).

Retirement pay provision

The severance pay liability is determined by actuarial calculations based on a number of assumptions, including discount rates, future salary increases and employee turnover rates. As these plans are long term, these assumptions contain significant uncertainties. Details on provisions for employee benefits are included in Note 21.

Deferred tax

The Group accounts for deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary timing differences arising from differences between tax-based legal financial statements and financial statements prepared in accordance with TAS/IFRS. These differences arise from the fact that some income and expense items are included in different periods in the financial statements prepared in accordance with TAS/IFRS and financial statements. The Group has deferred tax assets consisting of deductible temporary differences that may occur in the future. Partially or fully recoverable amount of deferred tax assets are estimated under current conditions. During the evaluation, future profit projections, losses in current periods, unused losses and other tax assets can be used. As a result of the evaluations, as of 31 December 2023 and 2022, temporary differences arising from tax deductions can be foreseen and deferred tax assets will be deemed to be deemed to be deemed to be available within the framework of tax laws within the period that the tax reduction right can continue. Details on deferred tax calculations as of the relevant statement of financial position are provided in Note 30.

The New International Financial Reporting Standards, Amendments

As of 31 December 2023, adopted in the preparation of financial statements for the end of the accounting period of the accounting policies summarized below as of 1 January 2023 applies to new and changed Türkiye Accounting Standards ("TAS") / IFRS and IAS / IFRS review except as consistent with those used in the previous year It was applied. The effects of these standards and interpretations on the financial position and performance of the Group are explained in the related paragraphs.

New and amended IFRS Standards that are effective for the current year:

IFRS 12 deals with changes related to deferred tax arising from a single transaction regarding assets and liabilities.

This is valid for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. These changes require deferred tax accounting when transactions causing taxable and deductible temporary differences to arise in equal amounts are initially recognized in the financial statements by companies.

Narrow-scope amendments to IFRS 1, IFRS Practice Statement 2, and IFRS 8:

These changes are effective for annual reporting periods starting on or after January 1, 2023. The amendments aim to enhance the disclosure of accounting policies and assist financial statement users in distinguishing between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies.

TFRS 17 Insurance Contracts:

Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. This standard replaces IFRS 4, which currently allows for a wide range of practices. IFRS 17 will fundamentally change the accounting for all entities that issue insurance contracts and optional participation features in investment contracts.

Amendment to TFRS 12, International Tax Reform - Pillar Two Model Rules:

Deferred Tax Exception and Disclosure of Application have come into effect. Other disclosure requirements are applicable for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. These changes provide a temporary exemption for companies from accounting for deferred taxes arising from international tax reform by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The amendments also include targeted disclosure requirements for affected companies.

Standards and amendments published as of 31 December 2023, but not yet effective as of that date.

TFRS 16 - Sale and Leaseback Transactions:

Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These amendments include the sale and leaseback provisions that explain how an entity accounts for a sale and leaseback transaction in TFRS 16 after the transaction date. It is likely that sale and leaseback transactions comprising variable lease payments not dependent on an index or rate will be affected.

TAS 1, Long-Term Obligations with Changes in Contractual Terms amendments:

Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These changes clarify how an obligation's classification is affected by conditions that the entity must meet within twelve months after the reporting period.

Changes related to supplier finance arrangements in TAS 7 and IFRS 7:

Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These amendments require enhanced disclosure to provide transparency about the impacts of supplier finance arrangements on an entity's obligations, cash flows, and liquidity risks. The disclosure requirements are a response to concerns raised by the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) that some companies' supplier finance arrangements were not sufficiently transparent, hindering investors' analysis.

TAS 21 Lack of Exchangeability:

Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025. These changes impact a business when it has a transaction or activity in a foreign currency that cannot be converted into another currency at a specific measurement date for a specific purpose. A currency is exchangeable when there is the ability to obtain another currency (with normal administrative delay), and the exchange occurs through a market or exchange mechanism that creates enforceable rights and obligations.

TSRS 1 General Provisions on Disclosure of Financial Information Related to Sustainability.:

Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. This is subject to the standards being endorsed by local laws or regulations. This standard encompasses the fundamental framework for disclosing all significant risks and opportunities related to sustainability that a company faces within its value chain.

TSRS 2 "Climate-related Disclosures":

Effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. This is subject to the standards being endorsed by local laws or regulations. This standard is the first to establish disclosure requirements for companies regarding climate-related risks and opportunities.

The said changes do not have a significant impact on the Group's financial position and performance.

2.c Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments which their maturities are three months or less from date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant change in value. The carrying amount of these assets approximates their fair value.

Financial Instruments

IFRS 9 sets out requirements for recognising and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy or sell non-financial items. This standard replaces TAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.

The last version of IFRS 9 includes a new expected credit loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets, and new general hedge accounting requirements and also includes guidance issued in previous versions of IFRS 9. IFRS 9 is effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018.

Classification of financial assets and liabilities

IFRS 9 largely retains the existing requirements in TAS 39 for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities. However, it eliminates the previous TAS 39 categories for financial assets of held to maturity, loans and receivables and available for sale.

The adoption of IFRS 9 has not had a significant effect on the Group's accounting policies related to financial liabilities and derivative financial instruments. The impact of IFRS 9 on the classification and measurement of financial assets is set out below.

Under IFRS 9, on initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as measured at: amortized cost; fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) – debt investment; FVOCI – equity investment; or FVTPL.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

The classification of financial assets under IFRS 9 is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics. Derivatives embedded in contracts where the host is a financial asset in the scope of the standard are never separated. Instead, the hybrid financial instrument as a whole is assessed for classification.

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • It is held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect contractual cash flows and

  • Its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

A debt investment is measured FVOCI if it meets both of the following conditions and is not designated as at FVTPL:

  • It is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets and,

  • Its contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

On initial recognition of an equity investment that is not held for trading, the Group may irrevocably elect to present subsequent changes in the investment's fair value in OCI. This election is made on an investment-byinvestment basis. All financial assets not classified as measured at amortized for the FVOCI as described above are measured at FVTPL. This includes all derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably designate a financial asset that otherwise meets the requirements to be measured at amortized for the at FVOCI as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise.

A financial asset (unless it is a trade receivable without a significant financing component that is initially measured at the transaction price) is initially measured at fair value plus, for an item not at FVTPL, transaction costs that are directly attributable to its acquisition.

Impairment of financial assets

IFRS 9 replaces the 'incurred loss' model in TAS 39 with an 'expected credit loss' ("ECL") model. The new impairment model applies to financial assets measured at amortized cost and contract assets, but not to investments in equity instruments. Under IFRS 9, credit losses are recognized earlier than under IAS 39. The financial assets at amortized cost consist of trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents, and corporate debt securities.

Under IFRS 9, loss allowances will be measured on either the following bases:

  • 12 month ECLs: these are ECLs that result from possible default events within the 12 months after the reporting date and,

  • Lifetime ECLs: these are ECLs that result from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

The Group has elected to measure loss allowances for trade receivables and contract assets at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. When determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and when estimating ECLs, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis, based on the Group's historical experience and informed credit assessment and including forward-looking information.

Financial liabilities

Debt and equity instruments issued by the Group are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement entered into and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity instrument is ant contract that evidences a residual interest in the asset of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities.

Financial liabilities at fair value reflected as profit or loss classified as financial liabilities or other financial liabilities.

Financial liabilities at fair value through other comprehensive income

The effective interest method calculates the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate discounts the estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period. Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss include "derivative instruments" items in the statement of financial position. Derivative instruments are recognized as assets when their fair value is positive, and as liabilities when it is negative. Although the Group uses derivative instruments during the relevant reporting periods, there are no derivative instruments held by the Group at the end of the periods.

Other financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities, including financial liabilities, are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction costs.

Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method plus the interest expense recognized on an effective yield basis.

The effective interest method calculates the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate discounts the estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or, where appropriate, a shorter period.

Trade Receivables

Trade receivables arising from the provision of products or services to the buyer are recognized from the amortized value of the receivables recorded from the original invoice value in the subsequent periods with the effective interest method. Short-term receivables with no determined interest rates are shown in the invoice amount if the effect of the original effective interest rate is not very large.

The "simplified approach" is applied within the scope of impairment calculations of trade receivables that are recognized at amortized cost in the financial statements and do not contain a significant financing component (with a maturity of less than 1 year). With this approach, in cases where trade receivables are not impaired for certain reasons (except for the impairment losses incurred), the provisions for losses related to trade receivables are measured at an amount equal to "lifelong expected credit losses".

In the event that all or some of the amount of the receivable that is impaired is collected following the provision for impairment, the amount collected is deducted from the provision for impairment and recorded in other income from the main activities.

Maturity difference income / expenses related to commercial transactions and exchange rate profit / loss are recognized in the statement of "Other Income / Expense from Main Operations" in the profit or loss statement.

Financial Liabilities

Financial liabilities are measured at fair value at initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the burden of the related financial liability are also added to the fair value.

The effective interest method calculates the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate discounts the estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability or where appropriate, a shorter period.

Trade payables

Trade payables are the payments to be made in relation to the goods and services provided from the suppliers within the ordinary activities. Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Income/expenses related to term differences in commercial transactions and foreign exchange gains/losses are accounted for within the "Other Income/Expenses from Core Operations" account in the income statement.

Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of inventories includes all costs of purchase, costs of conversion (direct labour and production overhead) and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is calculated by weighted average cost formula for trade goods. The cost of software programs made to order is calculated according to the real lot cost method. In cases where the revenue related to the service provided (order software projects) is not reflected as income in the financial statements, the related expenses are reflected to the inventory account. The cost of inventories of project-style software programs mainly includes the labor and other costs of personnel directly involved in the delivery of the service, including the personnel performing the control operations, and the overheads that may be associated with them. Labor fees and other related expenses of sales and general management personnel are not included in the cost of the service, that is, in the inventory. These expenses are recognized as expense in the period in which they are incurred.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Inventory impairment provision amounts that reduce inventories to their net realizable value and losses related to inventories are recognized as expense in the period in which the reduction and losses occur. The amount of the inventory impairment loss canceled due to the increase in the net realizable value is accounted for in a way that reduces the accrued selling cost of the period in which the cancellation occurred. Net realizable value is reviewed for each financial statement period. In cases where the conditions that previously caused the inventories to be reduced to net realizable value no longer apply or an increase in net realizable value is proven due to changing economic conditions, the reserve for impairment is reversed (the amount canceled is limited to the amount of impairment previously allocated).

Tangible Fixed Assets

Tangible fixed assets are shown by deducting accumulated depreciation from the acquisition cost, if any, after deducting the scrap value. Assets subject to depreciation are subject to pro-rata depreciation based on their estimated economic lives over their cost amounts, using the straight-line method of depreciation, taking into account the date they are active. The economic life and depreciation method are regularly reviewed, and accordingly, it is checked whether the method and the depreciation period are in line with the economic benefits to be obtained from the relevant asset, and adjustments are made when necessary. The land is not subject to depreciation as its useful life is considered indefinite.

The cost value of the property, plant and equipment; The purchase price, import duties and non-refundable taxes consist of expenses incurred to prepare the property, plant and equipment for use. Expenses such as repair and maintenance that occur after the use of tangible fixed assets are recognized in the profit or loss statement in the period in which they are incurred. If the expenditures provide an economic value increase in the future use of the related property, plant and equipment, these expenditures are added to the cost of the asset.

Leasehold improvements include the expenses incurred for the leased property and are depreciated over the useful life of the leased property where the useful life is longer than the lease term, and over the useful life if it is short.

The depreciation rates for property, plant and equipment, which approximate the useful economic lives of these assets, are as follows:

Useful life
Machinery, plant and equipment 3-10
years
Vehicles 4-10 years
Office equipment 3-10 years
Leasehold improvements Rent period

Maintenance and repair expenses are recorded in the income statement in the period in which they are incurred. Costs related to the primary renewals are added to this cost of assets in the expected condition that providing economical profit with the better performance than the situation before renewals. Expenses which were made after the activation added to the cost of assets are put to amortization pursuant to economical lifetime of related assets. Group, value of the part that was changed in the range of expenses which was made after activation removes from income statement regardless to put the amortization independently to the other part.

Right of Use Assets

The Group accounts for its use right assets on the date of the financial lease contract (for example, as of the date when the related asset is suitable for use). The right of use assets are calculated by deducting the accumulated depreciation and impairment losses from the cost value.

The cost of the right of use asset includes:

(a) the first measurement of the lease obligation,

(b) the amount obtained from all lease payments made before or before the lease actually started, by deducting all lease incentives received, and

(c) All initial costs incurred by the Group.

Unless the transfer of the ownership of the underlying asset to the Group is reasonably finalized at the end of the lease term, the Group is subject to depreciation of the right to use until the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. Right of use assets are subject to impairment assessment.

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

The depreciation rates for right of use assets, which approximate the useful economic lives of these assets, are as follows:

Buildings 3-5 years Motor vehicles 1-3 years

Useful life

Lease Obligations

The Group measures the lease obligation based on the present value of the lease payments that were not paid on the date the lease actually began.

The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease obligation at the date of the lease actually consist of the following payments to be made for the right of use of the underlying asset during the lease period and not paid at the date when the lease actually started:

(a) Fixed payments,

(b) Variable lease payments based on an index or rate, made using an index or rate at the date when the first measurement was actually started,

(c) Amounts expected to be paid by the Group within the scope of residual value commitments

(d) the price of use of this option if the Group is reasonably sure that it will use the purchase option; and

(e) if the rental period indicates that the Group will use an option to terminate the lease, penalties for termination of the lease.

Variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are recorded as expenses in the period when the event or condition that triggered the payment occurred. If the Group can easily determine the revised discount rate for the remainder of the lease term and the implied interest rate on the lease; In case it cannot be determined easily, it determines the alternative borrowing interest rate on the date of the Group's reevaluation.

The Group measures the lease obligation after the lease actually starts as follows:

  • (a) Increases the carrying amount to reflect the interest on the lease obligation, and
  • (b) Reduces the carrying value to reflect the rent payments made.

In addition, in the event of a change in lease duration, a change in substance of fixed lease payments, or a change in the assessment of the option to purchase an underlying asset, the value of financial lease liabilities is re-measured.

Extension and early termination options

A lease obligation is determined by considering the extension of the contracts and early termination options. Most of the extension and early termination options included in the contracts consist of options that are jointly applicable by the Group and the lessor. However, if such extension and early termination options are at the Group's discretion in accordance with the contract and the use of the options is reasonably certain, the lease term shall be determined by taking this issue into account. If there is a significant change in the conditions, the evaluation is reviewed by the Group.

Facilitating Practices

The Group applies the short-term lease registration exemption to short-term machinery and equipment and low-value real estate lease agreements (i.e., assets with a rental period of 12 months or less starting from the start date and which do not have a purchase option). At the same time, it applies the exemption for the recognition of lower-value assets to the fixed assets, which are considered to be of low value. Short-term lease agreements and leases of lower-value assets are accounted for as expense on a straight- line basis over the term of the lease.

A single discount rate is applied to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics (such as leases with a similar remaining lease term for a similar asset class in a similar economic environment).

Intangible Assets

Intangible Assets Acquired

Intangible assets acquired include acquired usage rights, information systems and other identifiable rights. Intangible assets with finite lives are presented at cost less their residual value, if any, less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. These assets are amortized using the straight-line method over their expected useful lives (useful lives not exceeding 10 years). The expected useful life and depreciation method are reviewed annually to determine the possible effects of changes in estimates and changes in estimates are accounted for prospectively.

Computer Software

Purchased computer software is capitalized over the costs incurred during its purchase and during the period from purchase until it is ready for use.

Research and Development Costs

Planned activities to obtain new technological information or findings are defined as research and research expenses incurred at this stage are recorded as expense when incurred.

The application of research findings or other information to a plan prepared to produce new or significantly improved products, processes, systems or services is defined as development and is recognized as intangible assets resulting from development if all of the following conditions are met.

Internally generated intangible assets resulting from development activities (or the development phase of an internal project) are recognized only when all the following conditions are met:

  • The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale,

  • Its intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it,

  • Its ability to use or sell the intangible asset. How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits,

  • The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset and

  • Its ability to reliably measure the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development.

The amount of intangible assets created internally is the total amount of expenses incurred since the intangible asset meets the above-mentioned recognition conditions. When internally generated intangible assets cannot be recognized, development expenditures are recorded as expense in the period in which they are incurred. After initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets, like separately purchased intangible assets, are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives of development costs are evaluated on a case-by-case basis and range from 2 to 12 years.

Sale of Intangible Assets

An intangible asset is derecognised when it is disposed of or when future economic benefits are not expected from its use or sale. The profit or loss resulting from the derecognition of an intangible asset is calculated as the difference between the net proceeds from the disposal of the assets and their carrying amount, if any. This difference is recognized in profit or loss when the related asset is taken out of the balance sheet.

Impairment of Assets

At each reporting date, Group assesses whether there is an impairment indication for the assets, except for the deferred income tax asset that are stated at revalued amounts as of reporting date. When an indication of impairment exists, Group estimates the recoverable amounts of such assets. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset or any cash generating unit of that asset exceeds its recoverable amount which is the higher of an asset's net selling price and value in use. All impairment losses are accounted for in the statement of comprehensive income.

The criteria that the Group uses to determine that there is objective evidence of an impairment loss include:

  • Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or obligor,

  • A breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments,

  • For economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower's financial difficulty, granting to the borrower a concession that the lender would not otherwise consider,

  • It becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization,

  • Observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a portfolio of financial assets.

Mergers and Goodwill

Business merger and acquisition is combining of two separate legal entities or organizations into an entity that makes reporting. Business merger is accounted based on acquisition method within the context of IFRS 3.

Acquisition cost contains the fair value of assets given in purchase date; issued capital instruments, assumed and realized payables due to change, the costs that can be associated with additional acquisition. If the business merger agreement includes articles that foresees that cost can be adjusted according to the future actions, this adjustment is probable, and this adjustment is include into merger cost that formed on the day of acquisition when the value is detected. Purchase-related costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries, acquisitions of associates and establishment of joint ventures is the portion of the consideration paid in excess of the fair value of the Group's net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities in the acquiree and its non-controlling interest in the acquiree.

The difference between the acquisition cost coming from purchase of an organization and fair value of identifiable asset, liability and conditioned liabilities is accounted as goodwill in consolidated financial statements. If real value of acquired assets, liability and contingency liabilities exceeds the business merger cost, then the difference is accounted in the consolidated income statements as goodwill.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

For impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. Distribution is made to cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arises. Each unit or group of units to which the goodwill is distributed is the smallest asset group of the entity in which the goodwill is monitored for internal managerial purposes. Goodwill is monitored on the basis of operating segments. Impairment reviews of goodwill are performed annually or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate the possibility of impairment. The higher of the carrying amount of the goodwill, its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell, is compared with its recoverable value. In case of any impairment, the loss is recognized immediately and is not reversed in the following period.

Legal mergers between entities controlled by the Group are not considered within the scope of TFRS 3. Therefore, goodwill is not calculated in such mergers. In addition, transactions between parties in legal mergers are subject to adjustments during the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.

Partial share purchase and sale transactions with minority interests

The Group considers the purchase and sale transactions of the shares of minority interests and the partnerships that it currently controls as transactions between the equity holders of the Group. Accordingly, in the purchase of additional shares from minority interests, the difference between the acquisition cost and the book value of the company's net assets in proportion to the purchased shares is accounted for under equity. In the sale of shares to minority interests, losses or gains resulting from the difference between the sales price and the book value of the company's net assets in proportion to the sold share are also accounted for under equity.

Fair Value Measurement

Determination of fair values, fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability. Fair value, according to valuation techniques used is classified into the following levels:

Level 1: For identical assets or liabilities in active markets (unadjusted) prices;

Level 2: Other than quoted prices in level 1 and asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices) observable data;

Level 3: Asset or liability is not based on observable market data in relation to the data (no observable data).

Borrowing Cost

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalization. All of the other borrowing costs are recorded in the income statement in the period in which they are incurred. There are no capitalized borrowing costs for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022.

Taxation

Taxes on income for the period comprise current tax and the change in the deferred taxes.

Current tax provision

The charge for current tax is based on the results for the period as adjusted for items which are non-assessable or disallowed. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes terms of income or expense that taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax is recognized on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases use in the computation of taxable profit and are accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductable temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary differences arisen from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit not the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. It associates with investments in subsidiaries and associates and interests in joint ventures, except where the company is able to control the reversal of the temporary differences. It is probable that the temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.

The carrying amounts of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduce to extent that is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all part of the assets to be recovered.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and the tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

Current and deferred tax are recognized as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when they relate to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the tax is also recognized directly in equity, or where they arise from the initial accounting for a business combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax affect is taken into account in calculating goodwill or determining the excess of the acquirer's interest in the net fair value of the acquirer's identifiable assets liabilities and contingent liabilities over cost.

Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Assets

Provisions

Provisions are recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.

Contingent Liabilities and Assets

Transactions that may give rise to contingencies and commitments are those where the outcome and the performance of which will be ultimately confirmed only on the occurrence or non occurrence of certain future events, unless the expected performance is not very likely. Accordingly, contingent losses are recognized in the financial statements of Group if a reasonable estimate of the amount of the resulting loss can be made. Contingent gains are reflected only if it is probable that the gain will be realized.

Related Parties

In the presence of one of the following criteria, parties are considered as related to Group:

(a) Directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, the party,

(i) Controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, Group (this includes parents, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries);

(ii) Has an interest in Group that gives it significant influence over the Company; or

(iii) Has joint control over Group;

(b) The party is an associate of Group,

(c) The party is a joint venture, in which Group is a venture,

(d) The party is member of the key management personnel of Group or its parent,

(e) The party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (a) or (d),

(f) The party is an entity that is controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by, or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (d) or (e) (g) The party has a defined benefit plan for the employees of the Group or a related party of the Group.

Transactions with related parties are transfer of resources or obligations between related parties, regardless of whether a price is charged. Group, interacts with its related parties within the frame of ordinary business activities (Note 4).

Foreign Currency Assets and Liabilities

Foreign currency transactions are entered in the accounts with current rates in transaction date. Foreign currency assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are converted to the TRY as the rates in the balance sheet date. Foreign exchange profit and loss are reflected to the income statements. The Group carried out the measurements in accordance with the announcement of the Public Oversight, Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority, dated 15 March 2021, "About the Next Measurement of Foreign Currency Monetary Items According to Turkish Accounting Standards".

The exchange rates used for the amounts classified in the assets section of the financial position statement at the end of the periods are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
USD 29,4382 18,6983
EURO 32,5739 19,9349
GBP 37,4417 22,4892

The exchange rates used for the amounts classified in the liabilities section of the financial position statement at the end of the periods are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
USD 29,4913 18,7320
EURO 32,6326 19,9708
GBP 37,6369 22,6065

Reporting Consolidated Financial Information by Segment

A business segment is distinguishable component of an enterprise that is engaged in providing an individual product or service or a group of related products or services and that is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is a distinguishable component of an enterprise that is engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment and that is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of components operating in other economic environments.

A reportable segment is business segment or a geographical segment identified based on the foregoing definitions for which segment information is required to be disclosed. A business segment or geographical segment should be identified as a reportable segment if a majority of its revenue is earned from sales to external customers and its revenue from sales to external customers and from transactions with other segments is 10% or more of the total revenue, external and internal, of all segments; or its segment result, whether profit or loss, is 10% or more of the result of all segments in profit or the result of all segments in loss, whichever is the greater in absolute amount; or its assets are 10% or more of the total assets of all segments.

The Group operates its activities in the same geographical region and industry sector. Therefore, reporting by segments has not been performed.

Employee Benefits / Severance Pay Provision

Severance Pay

Under Turkish Labor Law, Group is required to pay termination benefits to each employee who has completed one year of service and whose employment is terminated without due cause, or who retires in accordance with social insurance regulations or is called up for military service or dies. As of 31 December 2023 payments are calculated on the basis of 30 days' pay limited to a maximum of TRY 23.490 (31 December 2022: TRY 15.371) per year of employment at the rate of pay applicable at the date of retirement.

Group calculates provisions for severance pay in the attached consolidated financial statements in consideration of previous year's experiences on deserving severance pay and also, discount rate generated from effective interest rate and inflation on balance sheet period was included in calculations. All of profits and losses except calculated actuarial profit / (loss) were shown in statements of income, actuarial profit / (loss) was shown in statements of changes in equity.

The rates of basic assumptions used at balance sheet date are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Real discount rate 2.30% 1.97%

Social Insurance Premium

Group pays social security contribution to social security organization compulsorily. As long as group pays these premiums, it has no liability. These premiums are reflected as personnel expenses in the period in which they are paid.

Dividends

Dividends receivable are recognized as income in the period when they are declared and dividends payables are recognized as an appropriation of profit in the period in which they are declared.

Paid in Capital

Common stocks are classified to equity. Costs related to new shares and option issued, are shown in equity by deducting the collected amounts whose tax effect was deducted.

Government Incentive and Grants

It is a procedure to assist the companies that are unable to achieve certain businesses. It is to stimulate the businesses with the incentives. Government incentives, including those followed at their fair values will be included in the financial statements only if there is reasonable assurance that the Company will fulfill all required conditions and acquire the incentive.

Government incentives, including non-monetary grants at fair value, are included in the financial statements only if there is reasonable assurance that the Company will fulfill all required conditions and acquire the incentive.

Events After Reporting Period

Although post balance sheet events arise after the explanation of the financial information to the public or any announcement related to profitability, it encloses all the events with balance sheet date and authorization date for the diffusion of the balance sheet.

Group adjusts the amounts in the combined financial statements if there exists any events necessitates adjustment. Subsequent events are stated in the combined notes to financial statements, if they do not need adjustments.

Earnings / (Loss) Per Share

Earnings / (loss) per share in the combined income statements are calculated by dividing the net profit for the year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. In Türkiye, companies can increase their share capital by making distribution of "bonus shares" to existing shareholders from inflation adjustment difference in shareholder's equity. For the purpose of the earnings / (loss) per share computations, the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year has been adjusted in respect of "bonus shares" issued without corresponding change in resources by giving them retroactive effect for the period in which they were issued and each earlier period.

Revenue

The Company has started to use the following five-step model in accounting for revenue in line with TFRS 15 "Revenue from Customer Contracts Standard", which entered into force as of 01 January 2018.

  • Identification of contracts with customers
  • Identification of performance obligations in contracts
  • Determination of transaction value in contracts
  • Distribution of transaction costs to performance obligations
  • Accounting of revenue

According to this model, firstly, the committed goods or services are evaluated in each contract with customers and each commitment made to transfer the said goods or services is determined as a separate performance obligation. Afterwards, it is determined whether performance obligations will be fulfilled over time or at a certain time. If the Group transfers control of a good or service over time and therefore fulfills its performance obligations related to the sales, it takes the revenue to the financial statements over time by measuring the progress towards the fulfillment of the performance obligations in question.

The Group generates revenue as a result of sales of defense electronics and software products and services. Revenue related to performance obligations in the nature of a commitment to transfer goods or services; It is recognized when control of goods or services comes to customers.

When evaluating the transfer of control of the goods or services sold to the customer,

a) the Company has the right to collect goods related to the goods or services,

b) the ownership of the legal property of the goods or services,

c) the transfer of the possession of the goods or services,

d) the ownership of the customer's goods or services. ownership of significant risks and returns arising from ownership,

e) takes into account the conditions for the customer to accept the goods or services.

The Company does not make any adjustments to the effect of a significant financing component in the promised price at the beginning of the contract, if the period between the transfer date of the goods or service it promises to the customer and the date when the customer pays the price of this goods or service will be one year or less. On the other hand, if there is an important financing element in the revenue, the revenue value is determined by reducing the future collections with the interest rate included in the financing element. The difference is recorded in the relevant periods as other income from the main activities on an accrual basis.

Interest Income

Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount.

Interest income and foreign exchange income from commercial transactions are recognized as other income from operating activities.

Dividend income from stock investments is reflected in the financial statements when shareholders have the right to receive dividends. Dividend debts are reflected in the financial statements as a liability after the approval of the general assembly as an element of profit distribution.

Cash Flow Statement

The Group prepares statement of cash flows to inform users of financial statements about changes in net assets and ability to direct financial structure, amounts and timing of cash flows according to changing situations. In the statement of cash flows, current period cash flows are grouped according to operating, financing, and investing activities. Operating cash flows resulting from activities in scope of Group's main operating scope. Cash flows related to investing activities are cash flows resulting from investing activities (fixed investments and financial investments) of the group. Cash flows related to financing activities comprise of funds used in financing activities of the Group and their repayments. Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments which their maturities are three months or less from date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant change in value.

NOTE 3 – SHARES IN OTHER COMPANIES AND BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Shares in Other Companies

As of 31 December 2023, the summary information regarding the equity interests of the Parent Company in other entities and the relevant Company to which the interests are held is as follows:

Subsidiaries

Ownership of the Parent
through the Equity Affiliates
(Direct+
Subsidiaries (Direct) Indirect) Ratio
SDT Azerbaycan MMC %100,00 %100,00 -
Cey Savunma %100,00 %100,00 -

As of 31 December 2023, the summarized financial information of the Parent Company's subsidiaries is as follows:

Subject of Profit /
Loss for the
Activity Assets Equity Revenue period
SDT Azerbaycan MMC (a)
Cey Savunma (b)
Defense industry
Defense industry
20
14.299.516
20
6.542.463
-
8.015.155
-
(3.429.073)

(a) Currency of relevant amounts is AZN.

(b) Currency of relevant amounts is TRY. The net amount of profit / (loss) for the period consists of the amounts for the period after the acquisition date of Cey Savunma.

As of 31 December 2022, the Parent Company has no subsidiaries or affiliates.

Affiliates

Ownership of the Parent
through the Equity Affiliates
(Direct+
Affiliates (Direct) Indirect) Ratio
Sirius %40 %40 %60

As of 31 December 2023, the summarized financial information of the Parent Company's participation is as follows:

Profit /
Subject of Loss for the
Activity Assets Equity Revenue period
Sirius Defense industry 8.343.203 4.839.714 - (997.559)

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Joint operations

As of 31 December 2023, the Parent Company's shares in its joint operations and summary information about the relevant joint operations in which it has shares are as follows;

Year of Partnership
Title Establishment Project Name Rate
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 01) (a) 2018 Manpack RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 02) 2018 2.Generation Manpack RF jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 03) (c) 2018 Vehicle type RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 04) (b) 2018 TSA-2A BMC Vehicle type RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 05) 2018 TSS-3A Projesi Manpack RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 06) 2018 528 Unit Manpack RF Jammer For Turkish Army Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 07) 2019 148 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 08) 2019 91 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 09) 2019 Vehicle Type RF Jammer for Mini / Micro UAVs Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 10)(d) 2019 Anti mine vehicle type jammer project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 11) 2020 Wheeled armoured vehicle RF jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 12) 2020 Wheeled armoured vehicle RF jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 13) 2020 Jammer JBO283AT Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 14) 2021 6985 TTA-2 KKS 2021 12 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 15) 2022 Maintenance contract for Turkish Land Forces jammer systems 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 16) 2023 Gendarmariere maintenance project 50%
Thales – SDT İş Ortaklığı (Thales – SDT) 2016 8 Unit ILS/DME Project 19%

(a) The relevant business partnership was closed on May 16, 2023.

(b) The relevant business partnership was closed on June 20, 2023.

(c) The relevant business partnership was closed on November 02, 2023.

(d) The relevant business partnership was closed on December 20, 2023.

As of 31 December 2022, the Group's shares in joint operations and summary information about the relevant joint operations in which it has shares are as follows;

Year of Partnership
Title Establishment Project Name Rate
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 01) 2018 Manpack RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 02) 2018 2.Generation Manpack RF jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 03) 2018 Vehicle type RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 04) 2018 TSA-2A BMC Vehicle type RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 05) 2018 TSS-3A Projesi Manpack RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 06) 2018 528 Unit Manpack RF Jammer For Turkish Army Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 07) 2019 148 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 08) 2019 91 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 09) 2019 Vehicle Type RF Jammer for Mini / Micro UAVs Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 10) 2019 Anti mine vehicle type jammer project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 11) 2020 Wheeled armoured vehicle RF jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 12) 2020 Wheeled armoured vehicle RF jammer Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 13) 2020 Jammer JBO283AT Project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 14) 2021 6985 TTA-2 KKS 2021 12 Unit Vehicle Type RF Jammer project 50%
TAMGÖR - SDT İş Ortaklığı (ST 15) 2022 Maintenance contract for Turkish Land Forces jammer systems 50%
Thales – SDT İş Ortaklığı (Thales – SDT) 2016 8 Unit ILS/DME Project 19%

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Summary solo financial information of the Group's joint operations, as of 31 December 2023, is as follows;

Profit / Loss
Joint operations Activity area Assets Equity Reevenue for the
period
ST 01 (a) Frequency mixer system production - - - 83.414
ST 02 Frequency mixer system production 84.966 (49.336) 28.209 10.814
ST 03 (c) Frequency mixer system production 155.987 128.882 677.454 498.802
ST 04 (b) Frequency mixer system production - - 107.924 (13.912)
ST 05 Frequency mixer system production 109.419 (89.449) - 30.450
ST 06 Frequency mixer system production 2.905.384 31.858 351.831 1.020.410
ST 07 Frequency mixer system production 12.368.996 12.021.943 17.120.684 12.448.438
ST 08 Frequency mixer system production 1.645.647 372.375 10.746 298.145
ST 09 Frequency mixer system production 1.997.826 (944.283) 233.467 525.036
ST 10 (d) Frequency mixer system production 352.703 297.493 464.135 328.849
ST 11 Frequency mixer system production 2.262.727 631.697 120.988 567.637
ST 12 Frequency mixer system production 5.245.405 (18.879) 5.550.285 690.789
ST 13 Frequency mixer system production 2.715.337 681.595 305.964 (431.200)
ST 14 Frequency mixer system production 2.931.123 420.199 52.117 163.202
ST 15 Frequency mixer system production 13.607.845 6.890.971 8.741.406 5.695.601
ST 16 Frequency mixer system production 6.385.668 5.732.807 7.944.429 4.875.029
Thales - SDT ILS/DME System 220.848 (45.514) - 63.101

(a) The relevant business partnership was closed on May 16, 2023.

(b) The relevant business partnership was closed on June 20, 2023.

(c) The relevant business partnership was closed on November 02, 2023.

(d) The relevant business partnership was closed on December 20, 2023.

Summary solo financial information of the Group's joint operations, as of 31 December 2022, is as follows;

Profit / Loss
for the
Joint operations Activity area Assets Equity Reevenue period
ST 01 Frequency mixer system production 863.343 534.815 690.471 582.259
ST 02 Frequency mixer system production 110.146 (48.532) 57.015 50.281
ST 03 Frequency mixer system production 1.029.335 (147.387) 71.279 174.417
ST 04 Frequency mixer system production 490.713 (69.490) 10.100 28.425
ST 05 Frequency mixer system production 127.018 (79.211) - 59.198
ST 06 Frequency mixer system production 2.270.334 (564.265) 281.903 743.989
ST 07 Frequency mixer system production 1.936.306 (678.105) 39.481 (3.501.005)
ST 08 Frequency mixer system production 2.241.045 2.214.740 65.665 2.150.498
ST 09 Frequency mixer system production 2.115.814 194.494 2.911.682 (2.117.983)
ST 10 Frequency mixer system production 1.236.850 309.330 526 525.427
ST 11 Frequency mixer system production 1.584.757 15.908 84.727 (2.678.115)
ST 12 Frequency mixer system production 11.519.435 8.301.683 20.398.529 8.753.132
ST 13 Frequency mixer system production 5.662.729 4.220.831 5.462.085 3.432.741
ST 14 Frequency mixer system production 2.753.806 (1.037.055) 130.560 (1.427.153)
ST 15 Frequency mixer system production 6.563.280 6.351.717 7.988.561 5.867.280
Thales - SDT ILS/DME System 642.617 (65.917) 2.918.220 1.964.346

The above-mentioned solo financial statements of the partnerships within the scope of joint operations are included in the attached financial statements of the Parent Company, taking into account the share ratios of the Parent Company. Other information regarding joint operations is presented in Footnote 1.

Business Combinations

Details of the business combinations occurred during the fiscal year ending on 31 December 2023, are as follows:

Acquisition of SDT Azerbaijan Shares

The Parent Company acquired 100% shares of the Company titled SDT Azerbaijan MMC, which was established in Azerbaijan on 11 January 2023, as a founding partner on 11 January 2023.

Acquisition of Cey Savunma Shares

The Parent Company acquired the entire shares of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi from a non-related party on 04 July 2023, for TRY 4.000.000 (TRY 5.025.895 on a purchasing power basis as of 31 December 2023). In this transaction, which was accounted for within the scope of "TFRS 3 Business Combinations", since the net assets acquired due to the acquisition transaction were TRY 1.702.750 more than the acquisition price, the relevant amount was reported as "Profit as a result of bargain purchase" in the attached consolidated profit or loss statement (Note 28.1). The reconciliation of the relevant amount is as follows;

Pre-merger Fair value Fair
book values adjustments value
Current assets 1.354.392 (47.805) 1.306.587
Non -
current
assets
9.807.361 (2.301.859) 7.505.502
Total
Assets
11.161.753 (2.349.664) 8.812.089
Short-term liabilities 924.427 779.928 1.704.355
Long-term liabilities - 379.089 379.089
Total
Liabilities
924.427 1.159.017 2.083.444
Equity 6.728.645
Acquisition rate 100,00%
Equity amount of the Parent Company (a) 6.728.645
Acquisition amount
(b)
5.025.895
Profit resulting from bargain purchases
(a -
b)
1.702.750

The revenue amount of Cey Savunma, which is included in the consolidated profit or loss statement for the accounting period ending on 31 December 2023, for the accounting period until the business combination date (01 January - 04 July 2023) is TRY 3.996.098.

No business combinations have occurred in the accounting period ending on 31 December 2022.

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

i) Receivables and payables from related parties

a) The details of receivables from related parties classified under other short-term receivables are as follows (Note 8):

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Dorsan Uzay ve Hav.Sav. San.Taah.ve Tic. Ltd.Şti. 3.886.408 -
3.886.408 -

b) The details of advances given to related parties classified under the prepaid expenses account item are as follows (Note 13):

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik A.Ş. 3.000.000 -
Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. 1.286.110 -
4.286.110 -

c) The details of payables to related parties classified under the short-term trade payables account item are as follows (Note 8):

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Gate-Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi Ticaret Limited Şirketi 93.513 84.710
Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi 63.199 -
Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. - 300.989
156.712 385.699

d) Details of deposits and guarantees received from related parties classified under other short-term payables account item are as follows (Note 9):

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. 21.564 -
21.564 -

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

ii) Sales, purchases and transactions to related parties:

a) The details of sales to related parties classified in the revenue are as follows:

01.01.-
31.12.2023
01.01.-
31.12.2022
Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi 11.737.027 2.300.176
Dorsan Uzay ve Hav.Sav. San.Taah.ve Tic. Ltd.Şti. 3.391.651 -
15.128.678 2.300.176

b) The details of purchases from related parties classified within the cost of sales account are as follows:

01.01.-
31.12.2023
01.01.-
31.12.2022
Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. 111.904.982 1.623.161
Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi 14.251.630 4.162.940
Gate-Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi Ticaret Limited Şirketi 1.442.811 1.659.012
127.599.423 7.445.113

c) The details of other income obtained from related parties classified under the other income from main activities account item are as follows:

01.01.-
31.12.2023
01.01.-
31.12.2022
Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi 714.142 10.204.923
Dorsan Uzay ve Hav.Sav. San.Taah.ve Tic. Ltd.Şti. 4.731 927.478
718.873 11.132.401

d) The details of other expenses obtained from related parties classified under the other expenses from main activities account item are as follows:

01.01.-
31.12.2023
01.01.-
31.12.2022
Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi
Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş.
293.030
-
4.329.756
180.997
293.030 4.510.753

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

e) The details of tangible fixed assets purchased from related parties classified under the tangible fixed assets account item are as follows:

01.01.- 01.01.-
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. 714.706 -
714.706 -
f) The details of remuneration and similar benefits provided to senior manager are as follows:
01.01.-
31.12.2023
01.01.-
31.12.2022
Remuneration and similar benefits provided to senior manager 28.790.719 19.522.027
28.790.719 19.522.027

The Group, has determined the members of the board of directors, the General Manager and assistant general mangers as senior managers.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 5 – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of cash and cash equivalents are listed below;

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Cash 37.078 85.097
Banks
Time deposits 37.028.911 299.429.381
Demand deposits 35.229.465 61.769.525
Liquid
funds
178.742.550 -
251.038.004 361.284.003

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022 the Group's bank deposits consist of time and demand deposits. As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, there is no blockage over Group's deposits. Liquid funds consist of cash equivalents that can be converted into cash over their book values.

As of 31 December 2023, the details of the maturities of time deposits are presented below;

Currency Type Foreign Currency
Amount
Interest Rate Due Date TRY Amount
TRY 32.847.443 %40,00 -
%45,00
3 -
35 days
32.847.443
USD 131.486 %0,01 -
%4,00
2 -
35 days
3.870.698
EURO 9.540 %3,00 -
%3,00
35 days 310.770
37.028.911

As of 31 December 2022, the details of the maturities of time deposits are presented below;

Foreign Currency
Amount
Interest Rate Due Date TRY Amount
219.117.750 %12.00 -
%18.85
1 -
18 days
219.117.750
2.604.445 %0.50 -
%4.91
1 -
41 days
80.242.273
2.112 %0,50 -
%0,50
1 -
1 day
69.358
299.429.381

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 6 – FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of financial investments are as follows:

Short term financial investments

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Exchange rate protected deposits 380.993.576 135.278.281
380.993.576 135.278.281

As of December 31, 2023, detailed information about exchange rate protected deposits is as follows;

Currency Type Foreign Currency
Amount
Interest Rate Due Date TRY Amount
TRY 380.993.576 30,00%
-
35,00%
11
-
50
days
380.993.576
380.993.576

As of 31 December 2022, detailed information about exchange rate protected deposits is as follows;

Currency Type Foreign Currency
Amount
Interest Rate Due Date TRY Amount
TRY 135.278.281 17,00% 1 -
39 days
135.278.281
135.278.281

Exchange rate protected deposits accounts was accounted in the "Financial Investments" account item, based on the "Announcement on the Accounting of Foreign Exchange / Gold Converted Exchange Rate / Price Protected TRY Deposit Accounts" of the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority dated 01 March 2022. Income from the relevant deposits is accounted for in the "Income from Investing Activities" account item in the accompanying profit and loss statement (Note 28.1).

Long term financial investments

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Financial investments to fair value through profit or loss
(a)
Other Financial Investments
(b)
14.225.725
516.652
14.070.251
552.655
14.742.377 14.622.906

(a) The relevant financial asset consists of Eurobond purchases and its maturity is 01 October 2026.

(b) Other financial investments arise from long-term fund purchases acquired by the Group within the scope of the "Regulation on Amendments to the Implementation and Audit Regulation on Support of Research, Development and Design Activities No. 5746".

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 7 – FINANCIAL BORROWINGS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022 the details of financial borrowings are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Liabilities from leases (*) 9.729.800 552.444
Short-term portion of long-term loans 1.575.625 5.359.936
Other financial liabilities (credit cards) 101.417 136.467
Total short term financial liabilities 11.406.842 6.048.847
Long-term bank loans - 2.366.126
Liabilities from leases (*) 301.024 -
Total long term financial liabilities 301.024 2.366.126
Total financial liabilities 11.707.866 8.414.973

(*) As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the related financial liabilities consist of the liabilities within the scope of "TFRS 16 Leases" standard.

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the partners of the Parent Company have personal guarantees in favor of financial institutions in order to guarantee all of the Group's bank loans.

As of 31 December 2023, the average effective interest rate of bank loans in TRY currency is 9,72% (31 December 2022: TRY: 9,44% - EURO: 4,66%).

The foreign exchange position of financial debts as of 31 December 2023 is presented below:

Currency Type Foreign
Exchange
Amount
Exchange
rate
TRY
Amount
TRY 11.707.866 1,0000 11.707.866
Total 11.707.866

The foreign exchange position of financial debts as of 31 December 2022 is presented below:

Currency Type Foreign
Exchange
Amount
Exchange
rate
TRY
Amount
TRY
EURO
7.075.646
40,701
1,0000
19,9708
7.075.646
1.339.327
Total 8.414.973

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the maturity analysis of financial liabilities is as below:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Due in 0 -
1 year
11.406.842
6.048.847
Due in 1 -
2 years
301.024
2.366.126
11.707.866 8.414.973

NOTE 8 – TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022 the details of trade receivables are as below:

Short term trade receivables

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Trade receivables 495.917.909 127.896.918
Notes receivables - 21.350.074
Unearned interest on receivables (-) (11.120.810) (1.492.768)
Trade receivables from related parties
(Note
4)
3.886.408 -
Doubtful trade receivables 5.055.478 1.251.233
Provision for doubtful trade receivables (-) (5.055.478) (1.251.233)
488.683.507 147.754.224
As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of receivable checks and notes on a maturity basis are as
follows:
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
0-30 days - 21.350.074
- 21.350.074
The movement schedule of provision for doubtful receivables is as below:
01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Opening balance 1.251.233 1.620.101
Reversal of unnecessary provision
(Note
27.1)
(157.677) -
Monetary gain
/
(loss), net
(491.865) (633.856)
Provisions for the period
(Note
27.2)
4.453.787 264.988
Closing balance 5.055.478 1.251.233

As of December 31, 2023, the Group has given letters of guarantee amounting to TRY 1.014.345.100 to customers, tender organizing institutions and other organizations (31 December 2022: TRY 499.552.598). In addition, the Group has given guarantee bonds amounting to 115.811.653 TRY to its customers as of 31 December 2023 (31 December 2022: 260.891.566 TRY) (Note 20).

As of 31 December 2023, there is no guarantee received from customers for trade receivables (31 December 2022: None).

The maturity of the Group's trade receivables varies on a customer-by-customer basis, with an average of 60 - 90 days.

Long term trade receivables

None (31 December 2022: None).

The credit risk table of trade receivables is presented in Note 32.

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022 the details of trade payables is as follows:

Short term trade payables

31.12.2022
39.177.475
385.699
205.966
(441.759)
39.327.381

Details of the Group's contingent assets arising from its trade payables are as follows;

As of 31 December 2023, the Group has received a letter of guarantee from its suppliers amounting to TRY 9.516.971 (31 December 2022: 770.506 TRY). As of 31 December 2023, the Group has received guarantee bonds amounting to TRY 81.781.165 from its suppliers (31 December 2022: 1.099.976 TRY) (Note 20).

Details of the Group's contingent liabilities arising from its trade payables are as follows;

As of 31 December 2023, the Group has given guarantee bonds amounting to TRY 3.150.228 to its suppliers (31 December 2022: TRY 2.236.414) (Note 20).

The maturity of the Group's commercial payables varies for each supplier, with an average of 30 - 60 days.

Long term trade payables

None (31 December 2022: None).

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 9 – OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022 the details of other receivables is as follows:

Other short-term receivables

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
VAT receivables from the tax office 18.435.425 5.069.885
18.435.425 5.069.885
Other long-term receivables
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Deposits and guarantees given 545.583 875.259
545.583 875.259

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022 the details of other payables are as follows:

Other short-term payables

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Taxes and funds payable 5.283.706 7.322.616
Deposits and guarantees received
(a)
534.226 918.460
5.817.932 8.241.076

(a) As of 31 December 2023, TRY 21.564 of the relevant amount consists of deposits and guarantees received from related parties (Note 4).

Other long-term payables

None (31 December 2022: None).

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 10 – EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OBLIGATIONS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of employee benefits liabilities are as follows;

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Payables to employees 13.126.181 11.260.657
Social security premiums payable 11.026.740 4.188.185
24.152.921 15.448.842

NOTE 11 – INVENTORIES

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of the inventories are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Raw materials 524.462.531 210.736.776
Semi-finished goods 210.245.252 126.588.635
Finished goods 14.795.387 7.212.645
Provision for stock impairment
(-) (a)
(26.242.517) (49.650.928)
723.260.653 294.887.128

(a) The Group calculates impairment provisions within the scope of the precautionary principle for stocks that have not been active for a long time and that are not certain to be used in current and/or future production projects.

The movement table of stock impairment provision is as follows:

01.01.- 01.01.-
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Balance at the beginning of the period 49.650.928 48.091.243
Reversal of unnecessary provision
(-)
(3.890.425) (1.199.581)
Monetary gain
/(loss), net
(19.517.986) (18.815.441)
Provision allocated during the period (Note
27.2)
- 21.574.707
26.242.517 49.650.928
The details of the stock impairment provision on a stock basis are as follows:
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Raw materials 4.930.190 14.533.985
Semi-finished goods 21.312.327 35.116.943
26.242.517 49.650.928

As of 31 December, 2023, there is insurance coverage of TRY 349.905.067 on the stocks.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 12 – OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the detail of other current assets are as follows;

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
VAT carried forward 27.847.285 3.913.319
27.847.285 3.913.319

NOTE 13 – PREPAID EXPENSES

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of prepaid expenses are as follows;

Short-term prepaid expenses

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Order advances given 81.744.800 65.001.771
Order advances given to related parties
(Note 4)
4.286.110 -
Prepaid expenses 9.210.000 12.343.166
Advances given to personnel 24.420 58.420
Advances given - 3.783
95.265.330 77.407.140
Long term prepaid expenses
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Advances given for purchases of tangible fixed assets
(*)
60.821.702 42.516.903
Prepaid expenses 66.824 137.699
60.888.526 42.654.602

(*) As of 31 December 2023, TRY 42.516.903 of the relevant amount consists of the advance given within the scope of the "Land Allocation Agreement" made with Ankara Space and Aviation Specialized Organized Industrial Zone Directorate (31 December 2022: TRY 42.516.903).

NOTE 14 – DEFERRED INCOME

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of deferred income are as follows:

Short-term deferred income

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Advances received (*) 433.634.335 148.584.174
Deferred income 49.309.424 48.473.848
482.943.759 197.058.022

(*) As of December 31, 2023, TRY 25.812.997 of the order advances received consists of cash advances received from foreign customers (31 December 2022: TRY 74.322.318).

Long-term deferred income

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Advances received (**) 85.174.745 50.042.186
Deferred income 4.162.882 825.611
89.337.627 50.867.797

(**) As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, all order advances received consist of cash advances received from domestic customers.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT ACTIVITIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 15 – RIGHT OF USE ASSETS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details and movement schedule of the right of use assets are as follows;

Cost 31 December 2021 Addition 31 December 2022 Addition 31 December 2023
Buildings 27.710.029 - 27.710.029 18.032.580 45.742.609
Vehicles 4.770.019 - 4.770.019 2.478.681 7.248.700
Total 32.480.048 - 32.480.048 20.511.261 52.991.309
Accumulated Depreciation (-)
Buildings 20.508.755 7.197.334 27.706.089 9.601.241 37.307.330
Vehicles 3.503.555 854.504 4.358.059 712.983 5.071.042
Total 24.012.310 8.051.838 32.064.148 10.314.224 42.378.372
Net Book Value 8.467.738 415.900 10.612.937

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT ACTIVITIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 16 – TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

31 December 2023 and 2022, the details and movement schedule of the tangible fixed assets are as following;

Business
31 December 31 December combination 31 December
Cost 2021 Addition Disposal 2022 Addition Disposal effects (a) 2023
Machinery, plant and equipment 45.663.198 3.020.845 - 48.684.043 5.468.811 (599.637) - 53.553.217
Vehicles - 2.151.107 - 2.151.107 2.380.946 - - 4.532.053
Furnitures and fittings 28.171.958 4.317.471 (383.323) 32.106.106 4.933.912 (434.231) 1.896.116 38.501.903
Leasehold improvements 23.329.960 67.794 - 23.397.754 20.275 - 213.667 23.631.696
Construction in progress 304.370 491.813 - 796.183 4.800.946 - - 5.597.129
Total 97.469.486 10.049.030 (383.323) 107.135.193 17.604.890 (1.033.868) 2.109.783 125.815.998
Accumulated Depreciation(-)
Machinery, plant and equipment 25.298.501 6.274.063 - 31.572.564 5.993.642 (597.344) - 36.968.862
Vehicles - 89.630 - 89.630 363.902 - - 453.532
Furnitures and fittings 22.064.313 3.012.588 (295.947) 24.780.954 3.441.033 (417.043) 1.146.398 28.951.342
Leasehold improvements 20.297.161 2.419.677 - 22.716.838 637.138 - 167.666 23.521.642
Total 67.659.975 11.795.958 (295.947) 79.159.986 10.435.715 (1.014.387) 1.314.064 89.895.378
Net Book Value 29.809.511 27.975.207 35.920.620

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, tangible fixed assets are presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements by deducting accumulated depreciation (cost method), which is calculated from the acquisition cost by deducting the scrap value, if any. The Group has no tangible fixed assets acquired through financial leasing method. As of the report date, there are no restrictions on tangible assets.

As of 31 December, 2023, the total insurance amount for tangible fixed assets is TRY 136.624.009.

(a) Relevant amounts represent the inflows resulting from the acquisition of subsidiaries, the shares of which were acquired by the Parent Company during the period.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT ACTIVITIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 17 – INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details and movement schedule of intangible fixed assets are as following;

Business
31 December 31 December combination 31 December
Cost 2021 Addition Disposal 2022 Addition Disposal effects (b) 2023
Rights 24.015.481 640.282 - 24.655.763 552.446 - 258.473 25.466.682
Development costs
(a)
87.538.885 3.128.858 - 90.667.743 7.960.091 - 23.903.277 122.531.111
Total 111.554.366 3.769.140 - 115.323.506 8.512.537 - 24.161.750 147.997.793
Accumulated Amortization (-)
Rights 18.495.643 2.002.279 - 20.497.922 1.491.351 - 473.330 22.462.603
Development costs
(a)
23.508.164 18.973.369 - 42.481.533 11.931.017 - 18.537.512 72.950.062
Total 42.003.807 20.975.648 - 62.979.455 13.422.368 - 19.010.842 95.412.665
Net Book Value 69.550.559 52.344.051 52.585.128

(a) Capitalized development costs consist of the costs of software projects that the Group does not carry out on an order basis. Relevant costs mainly consist of personel costs working for the relevant project.

(b) Relevant amounts represent the inflows resulting from the acquisition of subsidiaries, the shares of which were acquired by the Parent Company during the period.

As of 31 December 2023, the net book value of capitalized development costs is TRY 45.664.439 (31 December 2022: TRY 48.186.210).

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 18 – INVESTMENTS VALUED BY EQUITY METHOD

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of investments valued by equity method are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Sirius -
Cost amount
3.525.000 -
Sirius -
Adjustment according to equity method
(1.589.114) -
1.935.886 -
Shares of profit / (loss) of investments valued by the equity method for the accounting periods ending on 31
December 2023, 2022 and 2021 are as follows;
01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Shares of Profits / (Loss) of Investments Valued by Equity Method (1.589.114) -
(1.589.114) -

Summary financial information for investments valued using the equity method as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows;

Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi ("Sirius" or "Company")

Summary Statement of Financial Position

31.12.2013 31.12.2022
Current Assets 4.460.846 -
Non -
Current
Assets
3.882.357 -
Total Assets 8.343.203 -
Short-term liabilities 3.438.281 -
Long-term liabilities 65.208 -
Equity 4.839.714 -
Total
Liabilities
8.343.203 -

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Summary Profit or Loss Statement
01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Revenue - -
Cost of sales - -
Gross profit / (loss) - -
Operating expenses (1.127.345) -
Other income/(expense), net 129.786 -
Period profit / (loss), net (997.559) -

NOTE 19 – GOVERNMENT INCENTIVES AND GRANTS

The details of the incentives obtained by the Group are as follows;

a) The Group's software projects are approved by the relevant official institutions and the Group obtains some tax incentives after approval. The rights the Group has due to these incentives are as follows:

  • Incentives within the scope of the Technology Development Zones Law (100% Corporate Tax exemption), - Incentives within the scope of the research and development law (Social Security Institution incentives, etc.).

Within the scope of the temporary second article of the "Technology Development Zones Law No. 4691", the Group's profits earned by the management companies within the scope of this law and the profits of the income and corporate taxpayers operating in the zone, earned exclusively from software and R&D activities in this zone, as of 31 December In accordance with the article "It is exempt from income and corporate taxes until 2028", the income it will obtain as a result of research and development activities is within the scope of exemption from corporate tax.

In this context; The Group's income amount exempt from corporate tax for the accounting period ending on 31 December 2023 is TRY 281.990.501 (01 January - 31 December 2022: TRY 291.472.361).

Additionally, within the scope of the same law; The Group's personnel SSI premium, income and stamp tax incentive amount for the accounting period ending on 31 December 2023 is TRY 26.634.412 (01 January - 31 December 2022: TRY 7.590.451).

b) The Group benefits from incentives in line with the "Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Law No. 5510" of the Social Security Institution of the Republic of Türkiye ("SGK"). In this context; The incentive amount obtained by the Group in the accounting period ending on 31 December 2023 is TRY 11.820.287 (01 January - 31 December 2022: TRY 8.178.523).

c) Within the scope of the "Decision No. 2017/4 on Support of Fair Participations Abroad", the Group obtained incentive income of TRY 67,423 in the accounting period ending on 31 December 2023 (01 January - 31 December 2022: 105.341).

d) Since the Parent Company's shares are offered to the public for at least 20% to be traded on the Borsa Istanbul Stock Market for the first time, corporate tax is reduced by 2 points on corporate earnings for 5 accounting periods, starting from the accounting period in which the Parent Company's shares are first offered to the public is implemented.

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 20 – PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND ASSETS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, provisions, contingent assets and liabilities are as following;

Short-term liabilities provisions

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Warranty service expense provisions
Provision for lawsuits
8.958.559
-
6.993.427
-
8.958.559 6.993.427
Long-term liabilities provisions
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Warranty service expense provisions 3.416.630 4.875.940
3.416.630 4.875.940

Contingent Assets

The details of the contingent assets are as follows;

Letters of Guarantees - As of 31 December 2023, the Group has received a letter of guarantee from its suppliers in the amount of TRY 9.516.971 (USD 214.480 – EURO 102.330 – TRY 1.453.310) (31 December 2022: TRY 770.506 (USD 24.964).

Guarantee bonds - As of 31 December 2023, the Group has received a guarantee bond amounting to TRY 81.781.165 (TRY 21.150.798 – USD 2.059.581) from its suppliers (31 December 2022: TRY 1.099.976 TRY (TRY 459.879 – EURO 19.452)).

Contingent Liability

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, guarantee / security / mortgage ("GSM") of the Group are as follows:

Given GSM (Guarantee-Security-Mortgage) by Group 31.12.2023 31.12.2022
A. Total Amount of Gsm Given on Behalf of Legal Entity 1.141.766.696 768.510.025
B. Total Amount of Gsm Given for Partnerships Which are Included in (a) 1.000.000 -
C. Total Amount of Gsm Given for the Purpose of Guaranteeing Third Party
Loans to Carry The Regular Trade Activities - -
D. Total Amount of Other Gsm Given - -
i. Total Amount of Gsm Given or the Parent Company - -
ii. Total Amount of Gsm Given for Other Group Companies Not Included in
B And C Clauses - -
iii. Total Amount of Gsm Given for Third Parties Not Included in C Clause - -
Total 1.142.766.696 768.510.025

(a) The Parent Company has a guarantee of TRY 1.000.000 in favor of financial institutions for its subsidiary.

The details of the Group's contingent liabilities are as follows:

Letters of Guarantees – As of 31 December 2023, the total amount of letters of guarantee that the Group has received from banks and given to customers, suppliers, institutions organizing tenders and other organizations is TRY 1.014.345.100 (TRY 27.964.676 – USD 32.199.783 – EURO 1.126.694) (31 December 2022: TRY 499.552.598 (TRY 14.801.212– USD 14.883.484 – EURO 770.935)).

Guarantee Bonds - As of 31 December 2023, the Group has given guarantee bonds amounting to TRY 118.961.881 to its customers and suppliers (TRY 52.387.109 – USD 2.257.438) (31 December 2022: TRY 263.127.980 (TRY 73.452.790 – USD 4.603.806)).

Venture capital fund – The Group has a fund purchase obligation of TRY 8.459.715 until December 31, 2024, within the scope of the "Regulation on Amendments to the Implementation and Audit Regulation on Support of Research, Development and Design Activities No. 5746".

Lawsuits – From time to time, lawsuits may be filed against the Group regarding its commercial activities. The feasibility of relevant risks is analyzed by the group management and legal consultancies. As a result of the analysis conducted, there is no issue that requires a provision to be set aside by the Group management.

NOTE 21 – EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022 the provisions for short term and long term employee benefits are as follows:

Short-term provisions for employee benefits

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Provisions for unused annual leave 14.921.906 14.243.981
Provisions for personnel wage premium 15.192.143 18.373.718
30.114.049 32.617.699
Long-term provisions for employee benefits
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Severance pay provisions 10.822.341 13.806.997
10.822.341 13.806.997

The severance pay provision has been calculated as expressed in Note 2. As of 31 December 2023, the liability is calculated on a 30 day wage base with a maximum of TRY 23.490 for each year of service, utilizing the rates on date of retirement or departure (31 December 2022: TRY 15.371).

For the period ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, based on mentioned principles above, Group reflected severance pay liabilities which were reduced to the date of balance sheet by the using expected inflation rate and real discount rate to financial statements.

The ratios of the basic assumptions used on the day of the statement of financial position are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Interest
rate
44.25% 14.00%
Inflation rate 41.00% 11.80%
Real discount rate 2.30% 1.97%
Rate that is used for the probability of retirement 88.28% 89.50%

The Group does not provide any benefit to its employees other than severance pay.

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the movement schedule of provision for employment termination benefits is as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Balance at the beginning of the period 13.806.997 10.911.969
Service cost 11.169.254 8.068.513
Monetary gain / (loss), net (5.427.587) (4.269.249)
Interest cost 181.747 132.372
Payments in the period (8.592.582) (1.122.806)
Actuarial gain / (losses) (315.488) 86.198
Closing balance 10.822.341 13.806.997

NOTE 22 – DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

As of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, there are no derivative instruments.

NOTE 23 – CAPITAL, RESERVES, AND OTHER EQUITY ITEMS

23.1 Paid in Capital

As of December 31, 2023, the Parent Company's capital consists of 58.000.000 shares, each with a nominal value of 1 TRY.

The capital structure of the Parent Company as of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, is as follows:

31 December 2023 31 December 2022
Share Amount Share Amount
Shareholders Share Ratio (TRY) Share Ratio (TRY)
Mehmet Dora 73,11% 42.402.500 95,00% 47.500.000
Mustafa Fatih Ünal 2,32% 1.347.500 5,00% 2.500.000
Publicly Held Portion 21,12% 12.250.000 - -
Others (a) 3,45% 2.000.000 - -
Total 100,00% 58.000.000 100,00% 50.000.000
Capital adjustment differences 99.640.179 95.280.156
Paid In Capital 157.640.179 145.280.156

(a) Mehmet Dora transferred 1.060.000 shares, and Mustafa Fatih Ünal transferred 940.000 non-tradable Bgroup shares, on September 5, 2023, under the Wholesale Purchase and Sale Transactions Procedure.

The Parent Company's capital was increased from TRY 10.000.000 to TRY 50.000.000 on March 8, 2022, with the entire amount of the increase transferred from retained earnings.

Based on approvals from the Capital Markets Board of Türkiye and Borsa Istanbul Anonim Şirketi, SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi's issued capital, originally TRY 50.000.000, was increased to TRY 58.000.000 within the authorized capital ceiling of TRY 750.000.000. This increase was achieved by fully restricting the preemptive rights of existing shareholders. The shares representing the additional nominal capital of TRY 8.000.000, along with shares totaling a nominal value of TRY 4.250.000 for secondary offerings, resulted in a total nominal value of TRY 12.250.000, which were offered to the public at a price of TRY 32 on December 28 - 29, 2022. The shares of the Parent Company, with the ticker symbol "SDTTR," began trading on Borsa Istanbul's Yıldız Market using the continuous trading method as of January 4, 2023.

According to the Parent Company's articles of association, registered on September 14, 2022, the Parent Company's shares are divided into A and B groups. Of the total 58.000.000 shares of the Parent Company, 7.500.000 shares belong to Group A, and all these shares are owned by Mehmet Dora.

Capital Adjustment Differences

As of December 31, 2023, capital adjustment differences amounted to TRY 99.640.179 (December 31, 2022: TRY 95.280.156). Capital adjustment differences represent the discrepancy between the total cash and cashequivalent contributions to paid-in capital, adjusted for inflation, and the amounts prior to inflation djustments.

Effective from September 14, 2022, the privileges granted to Group A shares are as follows:

Election of board members

According to Article 9 of the Articles of Association titled "Board of Directors and Its Term"; It is stated that the board of directors can consist of at least 5 members, half of the members of the board of directors can be elected from among the candidates nominated by group A shareholders, and if half of the number of board members is a fractional number, the fraction should be rounded down to the nearest whole number.

Voting right

According to Article 12 of the Articles of Association titled "General Assembly"; In ordinary and extraordinary general assembly meetings, each A group share has 5 voting rights and each B group share has 1 voting right.

Effective as of September 14, 2022, there is no privilege granted to Group B shares.

The Group's explanation regarding equity accounts adjusted according to TAS 29, based on the Capital Markets Board Bulletin published on March 7, 2024, is as follows:

Financial
statements Financial statements Differences to be
according to according to TAS / Followed in Previous
TPL(VUK) UFRS Years' Profits / (Loss)
Capital Adjustment Differences 124.211.417 99.640.179 (24.571.238)
Legal Reserves 20.142.409 19.607.952 (534.457)

The Group's statement on prior year profits adjusted in accordance with TAS 29, based on the Capital Markets Board Bulletin published on March 7, 2024, is as follows:

Previous Year Profit / (Loss) Amount before TAS 29 Amount after TAS 29
01 January
2021
199.348.690 607.007.662

23.2 Legal Reserves

Under the Turkish Commercial Code, a legal reserve is appropriated at 5% of annual profits until the reserve reaches 20% of the company's paid-in capital. An additional legal reserve is appropriated at a rate of 10% of the total amount distributed to individuals entitled to a share of the profit, after paying a 5% dividend to shareholders. According to the Turkish Commercial Code, the legal reserve may only be used to offset losses, ensure business continuity during adverse times, or take measures to prevent unemployment and mitigate its effects, provided the legal reserve does not exceed half of the capital or issued capital.

As of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, the account for legal reserves appropriated from profits is as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Legal reserves appropriated from profits 19.607.952 6.401.248
19.607.952 6.401.248

23.3 Retained Earnings / (Accumulated Losses)

As of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, retained earnings / (accumulated losses) are as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Retained earnings / (accumulated losses) 519.156.870 515.437.108
519.156.870 515.437.108

At the general assembly held on May 30, 2023, the Parent Company approved a dividend payment of TRY 67.362.637 gross (TRY 96.305.807 at constant purchasing power as of December 31, 2023). The dividends were paid in three installments on June 16, 2023, October 27, 2023, and November 24, 2023, respectively.

The movement schedule for retained earnings / (accumulated losses) as of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, is presented in the accompanying statement of changes in equity.

23.4 Remeasurement Gains / (Losses) on Defined Benefit Plans

The Group reflected the calculated severance pay liability, discounted to the financial position statement date using the expected inflation rate and the real discount rate, in its financial statements for the accounting periods ending on December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, based on the principles outlined in Note 2. All gains and losses except for actuarial gains / (losses) are presented in the profit or loss statement, while actuarial gains / (losses) are shown in the statement of changes in equity.

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Remeasurement gains / (losses) on defined benefit plans 173.968 (68.958)
173.968 (68.958)

23.5 Share Premiums

Share premiums consist of cash inflows obtained from the sale of the Parent Company's shares at market prices on Borsa Istanbul's Yıldız Market, along with the costs associated with the public offering process. Share premiums are reported under equity.

A total fund of TRY 256.000.000 was generated from the sale of 8.000.000 shares of the Parent Company, each with a nominal value of TRY 1, at a unit share price of TRY 32 through a capital increase on Borsa Istanbul A.Ş. Of this total, TRY 8.000.000 is reported in the capital account, while the remaining TRY 248.000.000 (TRY 383.160.701 at constant purchasing power as of December 31, 2023) is reported in the share premiums account. The total cost of the public offering for the Parent Company, amounting to TRY 16.832.997 ( TRY 26.007.028 at constant purchasing power as of December 31, 2023), has been deducted from the share premiums account.

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the details of the premium account for shares are as follows;

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Premiums from the sale of shares on Borsa Istanbul A.Ş.
Costs associated with the public offering process
383.160.701
(26.007.028)
-
-
357.153.673 -

NOTE 24 – REVENUE AND COST OF SALES

24.1 Revenue, net

Details of revenue for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Domestic Sales 695.389.418 779.024.115
Exports 449.373.589 134.690.923
1.144.763.007 913.715.038
Sales returns (4.414.998) (114.400)
Sales Revenues (net) 1.140.348.009 913.600.638

The concentration risk analysis for the accounting periods ending on December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, is presented in Note 32.

24.2 Cost of Sales

Details of cost of sales for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Direct raw material costs 462.670.796 272.043.030
Direct labor costs 131.586.452 94.073.035
General production expenses 90.002.653 145.248.196
Depreciation and amortization 23.144.137 27.507.437
Change in work-in-progress inventory
1. Work-in-progress at the beginning of the period (+) 126.588.635 64.438.785
2. Work-in-progress at the end of the period (-) (210.245.252) (126.588.635)
Cost of goods produced 623.747.421 476.721.848
Change in finished goods inventory
1. Finished goods at the beginning of the period (+) 7.212.645 624.905
2. Finished goods at the end of the period (-) (14.795.387) (7.212.645)
Cost of finished goods sold 616.164.679 470.134.108
Cost
of merchandise
1. Merchandise inventory at the beginning of the period (+) - 13.221
2. Purchases during
the period
(+)
9.890.812 527.550
3. Merchandise inventory at the end of the period (-) - -
Cost of goods
sold
9.890.812 540.771
Cost of services rendered 37.930.574 71.917.509
Depreciation and amortization 72.251 247.497
Cost of sales, net 664.058.316 542.839.885

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 25 – GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES, MARKETING EXPENSES AND RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

For the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, general administrative expenses, marketing expenses and research and development expenses are mentioned below;

01.01. -
31.12.2023
01.01. -
31.12.2022
General administrative expenses 108.413.877 84.645.715
Marketing expenses 29.554.396 30.762.797
Research and development expenses 16.215.605 16.198.760
154.183.878 131.607.272

NOTE 26 – EXPENSES BY NATURE

26.1 General Administrative Expenses

Details of general administrative expenses for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Personnel expenses 79.952.322 53.503.248
Consulting
and licensing expenses
11.486.995 8.038.398
Office overheads 5.681.036 6.877.993
Representation and hospitality expenses 4.478.087 3.008.907
Depreciation and amortization 3.210.613 7.300.945
Travel and accommodation expenses 1.451.914 796.035
Communication expenses 658.373 423.505
Stationery and printing expenses 582.156 425.939
Other expenses 912.381 4.270.745
108.413.877 84.645.715

26.2 Marketing expenses

For the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of marketing expenses are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Personnel expenses 16.636.443 16.330.529
Education, seminar, and fair expenses 5.457.665 5.810.973
Travel and accommodation expenses 3.323.210 3.920.129
Advertising and announcement expenses 1.738.737 1.056.567
Service procurement expenses 1.223.042 2.755.630
Depreciation and amortization 432.498 43.879
Other expenses 742.801 845.090
29.554.396 30.762.797

26.3 Research and development expenses

For the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, the details of research and development expenses are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Personnel expenses 8.801.982 9.313.378
Depreciation and amortization 7.312.808 5.723.686
Other expenses 100.815 1.161.696
16.215.605 16.198.760

NOTE 27 - OTHER INCOME / (EXPENSES) FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

27.1 Other income from operating activities

The details of other income from operating activities for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Foreign exchange gains from commercial activities 27.552.158 61.042.265
Rediscount income 4.144.203 2.903.078
Reversal of unnecessary provisions
(Note 8)
157.677 -
Other income 5.982.416 4.285.638
37.836.454 68.230.981

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

27.2 Other expenses from operating activities

The details of other expenses from operating activities for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as follows;

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Rediscount expense 12.626.812 2.662.931
Foreign exchange losses from commercial activities 50.824.300 96.546.922
Provision for doubtful receivables
(Note 8)
4.453.787 264.988
Provision for inventory impairment - 21.574.707
Other expenses (a) 4.458.195 1.480.257
72.363.094 122.529.805

(a) For the period ended at 31 December 2023, 3.104.746 TL of the relevant amount consists of donation expenses (January 1 - December 31, 2022: None).

NOTE 28 - INCOME / (EXPENSES) FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES

28.1 Income from investment activities

The details of income from investment activities for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Currency-protected deposit income 180.912.236 46.473.305
Gains from the sale and valuation of financial investments 94.907.116 3.000.240
Bargain purchase gain (Note 3) 1.702.750 -
Profit on sale of fixed assets 131.301 -
277.653.403 49.473.545

28.2 Expense from investment activities

Expenses from investment activities for the accounting periods ending on 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

01.01. -
31.12.2023
01.01. -
31.12.2022
Loss on sales of financial investments 277.868 -
Loss on sale of fixed assets 15.692 73.367
293.560 73.367

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 29 – FINANCIAL INCOME / (EXPENSES)

29.1 Financial incomes

The details of financial income for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as following;

01.01. -
31.12.2023
01.01. -
31.12.2022
Foreign exchange gains 110.549.667 78.009.764
Derivative instruments income 11.884.427 -
Interest income 11.075.410 8.851.511
133.509.504 86.861.275

29.2 Financial expenses

The details of financial expenses for the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 are as following;

01.01. -
31.12.2023
01.01. -
31.12.2022
Foreign exchange loses 95.021.306 35.324.806
Letter of guarantee, bank commission and other expenses 6.877.058 6.425.986
Loan interest expenses 735.658 837.742
102.634.022 42.588.534

NOTE 30 – TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Deferred Tax

The Group's deferred tax assets and liabilities are derived from temporary differences between the financial statements prepared under TAS / TFRS and the Group's statutory books. These differences arise due to income and expenses being recognized in different reporting periods under TAS / TFRS and for tax purposes.

On 5 December 2017, Law No. 7061, titled "Amendment of Some Tax Laws and Some Other Laws," was published in the Official Gazette and entered into force, raising the corporate tax rate from 20% to 22% for the years 2018, 2019, and 2020. On 22 April 2021, Law No. 5520, titled "Corporate Tax Law," was published in the Official Gazette, and as of 1 July 2021, corporate profits for the year 2021 were taxed at a rate of 25%, while corporate profits for the year 2022 were taxed at a rate of 23%. Deferred tax assets and liabilities for the years ending 31 December 2022, 2021, and 2020 were calculated using a tax rate of 25% for the portion of temporary differences affecting tax in 2021 and a rate of 23% for the portion affecting tax in 2022, as per the regulations under these laws. Deferred tax assets and liabilities expected to have long-term effects were calculated using a tax rate of 20%. As of the reporting date, the corporate tax rate for the year 2023 will be applied at 25%. As of 31 December 2023, in the calculation of deferred taxes, the provision of "TAS 12 Income Taxes" standard under the measurement heading, which states that deferred tax assets or liabilities are calculated using tax rates (and tax laws) in effect at the end of the reporting period or those that are expected to be enacted when assets are realized or liabilities are settled, was considered, and thus, a rate of 25% (23% for the Parent Company) was taken into account.

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of the consolidated statement of financial position dates, the breakdown of accumulated temporary differences and deferred tax assets and liabilities using the applicable tax rates is as follows:

31 December 2023 31 December 2022
Total Deferred tax Total Deferred tax
temporary assets / temporary assets /
differences (liabilities) differences (liabilities)
Deferred tax Assets:
Severance pay provision 10.822.341 2.496.533 13.806.997 2.761.400
Receivables discount 11.120.810 2.557.144 1.492.768 268.698
Provision for doubtful receivables 5.055.478 1.162.855 1.251.233 225.222
Accrued loan interest 10.777 2.479 48.138 8.665
Unused vacation provision 14.921.906 3.443.987 14.243.981 2.563.916
Provision for inventory impairment
Indexation and depreciation differences in tangible and
26.242.517 6.035.779 14.533.985 2.616.118
intangible fixed assets 133.510.292 30.911.155 - -
Expense accrual 15.684.708 3.607.483 20.701.183 3.726.213
Provision for warranty service expenses 12.375.189 2.845.931 11.869.368 2.136.487
Deferred revenue classification 29.899.681 6.876.927 23.404.282 4.212.771
Currency difference expenses 2.750.439 632.601 4.203.416 756.614
Other 10.765.960 2.476.462 9.796 1.763
Deferred tax assets 63.049.336 19.277.867
Deferred tax liabilities:
Adjustments related to inventories
Indexation and depreciation differences in tangible and
(11.437.389) (2.601.830) (70.947.281) (12.770.511)
intangible fixed assets (84.318) (16.864) (21.665.457) (4.333.092)
Payables discount (2.197.501) (505.250) (441.759) (79.513)
Foreign exchange income (1.838.178) (420.990) (3.758.783) (676.589)
Deferred revenue classification (39.945.592) (9.187.406) - -
Prepaid expenses adjustment (2.145.526) (493.391) (10.141.745) (1.825.523)
Deferred tax liabilities (13.225.731) (19.685.228)
Deferred tax assets / (liabilities), net 49.823.605 (407.361)

For the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 tax income / (expense) on income statement are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Corporate Tax Income / (Expense) (65.631.233) (22.008.285)
Deferred Tax Income / (Expense) 49.372.701 8.659.949
Tax income / (expense), net (16.258.532) (13.348.336)

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

For the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, the movement schedule of corporate tax expense are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Unaudited profit / (loss) before tax 570.998.963 415.521.103
Total additions / deductions to the tax base (416.599.354) (332.942.409)
Unaudited taxable profit / (loss) 154.399.609 82.578.694
Effective tax rate 23% 23%
Calculated tax 35.511.910 18.993.100
Monetary gain / (loss), net 4.321.941 3.015.185
Other tax (b) 25.797.382 -
Corporate tax provision in the profit or loss statement 65.631.233 22.008.285

(b) Under Law No. 7440, dated 12 March 2023, titled "Restructuring of Some Receivables and Amendments to Some Laws," it was announced that an additional tax of 10% would be levied on the amount of tax credits and exemptions utilized under the Corporate Tax Law and other laws for the year 2022, as well as on the reduced corporate tax base according to Article 32/A of the Corporate Tax Law. Accordingly, an additional provision of TRY 17.616.746 (TRY 25.797.382 in terms of purchasing power as of 31 December 2023) was calculated based on the tax credits and exemptions utilized, and it was reflected in the consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2022.

The movement schedule for deferred tax income / (expense) during the accounting periods ending on December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, is as follows:

01.01. – 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Opening balance at the beginning of the period 407.361 9.084.550
Deferred tax recognized in equity 72.562 (17.240)
Effect of business combination (930.827) -
Net deferred tax assets / (liabilities) 49.823.605 (407.361)
Deferred tax income / (expense), net 49.372.701 8.659.949

For the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, movements of current period income tax liability is as follows:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Current period income tax liability 21.745.622 6.140.563
21.745.622 6.140.563

Corporation Tax

The Group is subject to taxation in accordance with the tax procedures and the legislation effective in Türkiye. Necessary provisions have been made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for the estimated tax liabilities of the Group regarding the current period operating results.

The corporate tax rate to be accrued on taxable corporate income, the addition of non-deductible expenses from the tax base in the determination of business income, and the deduction of tax-exempt gains, nontaxable incomes and other deductions (past year losses, if any, and investment allowances used if preferred). calculated on. In 2022, the effective tax rate is 25% (2022: 23%).

In Türkiye, provisional tax is calculated and accrued quarterly. The provisional tax rate that must be changed on corporate earnings during the taxation of 2023 corporate earnings as of the provisional tax periods is 25% (2022: 23%). With the regulation in the Corporate Tax Law, corporations whose shares are offered to the public at a rate of at least 20% for the first time in the Borsa Istanbul Equity Market will be subject to a corporate tax of 2 points on their corporate earnings for 5 accounting periods, starting from the accounting period in which their shares are offered to the public for the first time. discount is applied.

There is no absolute and certain confirmation procedure related to tax evaluation in Türkiye. Companies prepare their tax return between 1-25 April coming after the related year's balancing period (for the companies having special account period, between 1st and 25th of fourth month following the closing of period). These tax returns and related accounting records may be inspected and changed by tax department in five years.

Income Tax Withholding

In addition to Corporation tax, it is required to calculate withholding tax from the dividends distributed by full pledge taxpayer enterprise and include in its income tax base and except dividends distributed by foreign companies to its subsidiary in Türkiye. As of 23 July 2006 income tax stoppage rate was altered to 15%. With the Presidential Decision dated 21 December 2021 and numbered 4936 published in the Official Gazette dated 22 December 2021, the dividend withholding tax rate was reduced from 15% to 10%. Dividends that are not distributed but added to the capital are not subject to income tax withholding.

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 31 – EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE

For the periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022 profit / (loss) per share whose nominal value is TRY 1 as follows:

01.01. –
31.12.2023
01.01. -
31.12.2022
Net profit / (loss) for the period 322.375.565 113.232.273
Net profit / (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests - -
Net profit / (loss) attributable to the parent company 322.375.565 113.232.273
Total weighted average number of shares (*) 57.495.890 42.657.534
Basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per share (TRY). 5,61 2,65

(*) The number of shares has been calculated using the weighted average method, taking into account capital increase dates.

NOTE 32 – EXPOSURE TO FINANCIAL RISKS DUE TO FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT

Financial Instruments

Credit Risk

The risk that a financial loss will occur to the Group due to the failure of one of the parties to the financial instrument to fulfill its contractual obligations, refer to credit risk. The Group is subject to credit risk arising from trade receivables related to credit sales and deposits at banks. These risks are managed by limiting the aggregate risk from any individual counterparty and obtaining sufficient collateral where necessary and making only cash based sales to customer considered as having a higher risk. Collect ability of trade receivables are evaluated by management depending on their past experiences and current economic condition, and presented in the financial statements net of adequate doubtful provision.

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2023, the credit risk of Group in terms of financial instruments is as follows:

Trade Receivables Other Receivables Bank
Related
Party
Other
Party
Related
Party
Other
Party
Deposits Other
Maximum credit risk exposure as of the reporting date
(A+B+C+D+E) (*)
3.886.408 484.797.099 - 18.981.008 453.251.952 178.742.550
Portion of the maximum risk secured with collateral, etc. - - - - - -
A. Net book value of financial assets that are neither past due nor
impaired
3.886.408 484.797.099 - 18.981.008 453.251.952 178.742.550
B.Book value of renegotiated financial assets, which would
otherwise be considered past due or impaired
C. Net book value of financial assets that are past due but not
impaired
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Portion secured with collateral, etc. - - - - - -
D. Net book value of impaired assets - - - - - -
- Past due (gross book value) - 5.055.478 - - - -
- Impairment (-) - (5.055.478) - - - -
Portion of the net value secured with collateral, etc - - - - - -
-Not past due (gross book value) - - - - - -
Impairment (-) - - - - - -
- Portion of the net value secured with collateral, etc - - - - - -
E. Off-balance sheet items with credit risk exposure - - - - - -

(*) This line represents the total of the rows A, B, C, D and E. Factors mitigating credit risk such as guarantees received have not been taken into consideration.

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2022, credit risk of Group in terms of financial instruments is as follows:

Trade Receivables Other Receivables Bank
Related
Party
Other
Party
Related
Party
Other
Party
Deposits Other
Maximum credit risk exposure as of the reporting date
(A+B+C+D+E) (*)
- 147.754.224 - 5.945.144 361.198.906 -
Portion of the maximum risk secured with collateral, etc. - - - - - -
A. Net book value of financial assets that are neither past due nor
impaired
- 147.754.224 - 5.945.144 361.198.906 -
B.Book value of renegotiated financial assets, which would
otherwise be considered past due or impaired
C. Net book value of financial assets that are past due but not
impaired
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Portion secured with collateral, etc. - - - - - -
D. Net book value of impaired assets - - - - - -
- Past due (gross book value) - 1.251.233 - - - -
- Impairment (-) - (1.251.233) - - - -
Portion of the net value secured with collateral, etc - - - - - -
-Not past due (gross book value) - - - - - -
Impairment (-) - - - - - -
- Portion of the net value secured with collateral, etc - - - - - -
E. Off-balance sheet items with credit risk exposure - - - - - -

(*) This line represents the total of the rows A, B, C, D and E. Factors mitigating credit risk such as guarantees received have not been taken into consideration.

Interest rate risk

Fluctuations may occur due to changes in market prices. These fluctuations may stem from price changes in securities, factors peculiar to security issuing firms or factors that affect all the market.

Although interest rates of financial borrowings with interest may change, financial assets with interest have fixed interest rate and cash flows in future do not change with the extent of these assets. Risk exposure to changing market interest rate of Group, is mostly based on the borrowing liabilities with variable interest rate of Group. The policy of Group is managing interest cost by using borrowings with fixed and variable interest. As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, the Group does not have any floating rate financial liabilities.

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk is the possibility of the Group meeting its net funding obligations. The occurrence of events that result in fund outflow, such as disruptions in the markets or lowering of the credit score, still provide the reason for the deterioration of liquidity risk. The Group management manages liquidity risk by distributing the funds and by keeping sufficient cash and cash equivalents resources to cover the current and possible liabilities.

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2023, liquidity risk table of the Group is as follows;

Contractual maturities in accordance
with the agreement
Book Value Cash outflow
according to
agreement
(=I+II+III)
Less
than
3 months
(I)
Between
3-12
months
(II)
Between 1-
5 years
(III)
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Financial Payables 11.707.866 11.751.848 3.140.668 8.310.156 301.024
11.707.866 11.751.848 3.140.668 8.310.156 301.024
Cash outflow Between
according to 3-12 Between
Expected maturities Book Value agreement
(=I+II+III)
Less than
3 months (I)
months
(II)
1- 5 years
(III)
Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities
Trade payables 147.452.929 149.650.430 149.650.430 - -
Other payables 29.970.853 29.970.853 29.970.853 - -
177.423.782 179.621.283 179.621.283 - -

As of 31 December 2022, liquidity risk table of the Group is as follows;

Contractual maturities in accordance
with the agreement
Book Value Cash outflow
according to
agreement
(=I+II+III)
Less
than
3 months
(I)
Between
3-12
months
(II)
Between 1-
5 years
(III)
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Financial Payables 8.414.973 8.885.503 2.799.434 3.416.159 2.669.910
8.414.973 8.885.503 2.799.434 3.416.159 2.669.910
Cash outflow Between
according to Less than 3-12 Between
agreement 3 months months 1- 5 years
Expected maturities Book Value (=I+II+III) (I) (II) (III)
Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities
Trade payables 39.327.381 39.769.140 39.769.140 - -
Otherpayables 23.689.918 23.689.918 23.689.918 - -
63.017.299 63.459.058 63.459.058 - -

Currency risk

The effects occurring from exchange rate fluctuation, in case of having foreign currency assets, liabilities, off-balance sheet liabilities, are foreign currency risk. Transactions in foreign currencies during the year have been translated at the exchange rate prevailing at dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet dates. Foreign exchange gains or losses arising from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities are recognized in the statement of profit/loss.

As of 31 December 2023, amounts of assets and liabilities of the Group in foreign currency are as follows:

TRY
equivalent
functional
USD EURO CHF GBP
currency
1. Trade Receivables 449.234.957 15.217.672 38.500 - -
2a. Monetary Financial Assets (including cash, banks) 75.773.532 1.565.591 898.380 12.057 -
2b. Non-monetary financial assets - - - - -
3. Other - - - - -
4. Current Assets (1+2+3) 525.008.489 16.783.263 936.880 12.057 -
5. Trade Receivables - - - - -
6a. Monetary Financial Assets - - - - -
6b. Non-monetary financial assets - - - - -
7. Other - - - - -
8. Non-Current Assets (5+6+7) - - - - -
9. Total Assets (4+8) 525.008.489 16.783.263 936.880 12.057 -
10. Trade Payables 192.314.538 5.790.048 637.879 6.536 13.626
11. Financial Liabilities - - - - -
12a. Other monetary liabilities 394.330.007 13.361.006 9.088 - -
12b. Other non-monetary liabilities - - - - -
13. Current Liabilities (10+11+12) 586.644.545 19.151.054 646.967 6.536 13.626
14. Trade Payables - - - - -
15. Financial Liabilities - - - - -
16a. Other monetary liabilities - - - - -
16b. Other non-monetary liabilities 70.337.960 2.385.041 - - -
17. Non-Current Liabilities (14+15+16) 70.337.960 2.385.041 - - -
18. Total Liabilities 656.982.505 21.536.095 646.967 6.536 13.626
19. Net asset / liability position of off- balance sheet derivative
instruments (19a-19b) 375.432.991 12.200.000 500.000 - -
19a. Total Hedged Asset Amount 375.432.991 12.200.000 500.000 - -
19b. Total Hedged Liabilities Amount - - - - -
20. Net Foreign Currency Asset / (Liability) Position (9-18+19) 243.458.975 7.447.168 789.913 5.521 (13.626)
21. Net foreign currency asset / liability position of monetary items
(IFRS 7.B23) (=1+2a+5+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a) (61.636.056) (2.367.791) 289.913 5.521 (13.626)
22. Total Fair Value of Financial Instruments Used for Foreign
Currency Hedging - - - - -
23. Export 387.010.205 14.491.204 204.699 - -
24. Import 373.544.161 10.371.130 693.341 48.400 52.984

(*) The relevant amount represents the Group's foreign currency-denominated assets within the scope of exchange rate protected deposits.

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2022, amounts of assets and liabilities of the Group in foreign currency are as follows:

TRY
equivalent
functional
currency
USD EURO CHF GBP AUD
1. Trade Receivables 165.187.578 5.340.638 19.604 - - -
2a. Monetary Financial Assets (including cash, banks) 164.183.313 4.127.919 1.043.257 32.978 44.167 30
2b. Non-monetary financial assets - - - - - -
3. Other - - - - - -
4. Current Assets (1+2+3) 329.370.891 9.468.557 1.062.861 32.978 44.167 30
5. Trade Receivables - - - - - -
6a. Monetary Financial Assets - - - - - -
6b. Non-monetary financial assets - - - - - -
7. Other - - - - - -
8. Non-Current Assets (5+6+7) - - - - - -
9. Total Assets (4+8) 329.370.891 9.468.557 1.062.861 32.978 44.167 30
10. Trade Payables 28.361.135 798.445 107.790 - 4.562 -
11. Financial Liabilities 1.428.835 2.900 40.701 - - -
12a. Other monetary liabilities 161.637 725 4.232 - - -
12b. Other non-monetary liabilities - - - - - -
13. Current Liabilities (10+11+12) 29.951.607 802.070 152.723 - 4.562 -
14. Trade Payables - - - - - -
15. Financial Liabilities - - - - - -
16a. Other monetary liabilities - - - - - -
16b. Other non-monetary liabilities 157.853.023 4.902.698 198.440 - - -
17. Non-Current Liabilities (14+15+16) 157.853.023 4.902.698 198.440 - - -
18. Total Liabilities 187.804.630 5.704.768 351.163 - 4.562 -
19. Net asset / liability position of off- balance sheet
derivative instruments (19a-19b) 130.941.374 4.250.000 - - - -
19a. Total Hedged Asset Amount 130.941.374 4.250.000 - - - -
19b. Total Hedged Liabilities Amount
20. Net Foreign Currency Asset / (Liability) Position (9-
- - - - - -
18+19) 272.507.635 8.013.789 711.698 32.978 39.605 30
21. Net foreign currency asset / liability position of
monetary items (IFRS 7.B23) (=1+2a+5+6a-10-11-12a
14-15-16a) 299.419.284 8.666.487 910.138 32.978 39.605 30
22. Total Fair Value of Financial Instruments Used for
Foreign Currency Hedging - - - - - -
23. Export 129.402.929 3.171.841 1.063.230 - - -
24. Import 40.247.033 1.154.900 188.644 - 97.902 -

(*) The relevant amount represents the Group's foreign currency-denominated assets within the scope of exchange rate protected deposits.

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

Currency Risk Sensitivity Analysis

As of 31 December 2023, if TRY evaluates / devaluates against foreign currency by 10% and all other variables remains the same, profit before tax which occurs as a result of the foreign exchange loss / gain arising from net foreign exchange exposure would have been TRY 24.345.898 more / less.

Profit / (Loss) Shareholders' equity
Appreciation of Depreciation of Appreciation of Depreciation of
foreign currency foreign currency foreign currency foreign currency
In case of appreciation / depreciation of USD against TRY by 10%
1-USD net asset / liability (14.106.250) 14.106.250 (14.106.250) 14.106.250
2- Amount hedged for USD risk (-) 35.914.604 (35.914.604) 35.914.604 (35.914.604)
3-USD net effect (1+2) 21.808.354 (21.808.354) 21.808.354 (21.808.354)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of EUR against TRY by 10%
4- EUR net asset / liability 940.562 (940.562) 940.562 (940.562)
5- Amount hedged for EUR risk (-) 1.628.695 (1.628.695) 1.628.695 (1.628.695)
6- EUR net effect (4+5) 2.569.257 (2.569.257) 2.569.257 (2.569.257)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of GBP against TRY by 10%
7-GBP net asset / liability (51.018) 51.018 (51.018) 51.018
8- Amount hedged for GBP risk (-) - - - -
9- GBP net effect (7+8) (51.018) 51.018 (51.018) 51.018
In case of appreciation / depreciation of CHF against TRY by 10%
10-CHF net asset / liability 19.305 (19.305) 19.305 (19.305)
11- Amount hedged for CHF risk (-) - - - -
12- CHF net effect (10+11) 19.305 (19.305) 19.305 (19.305)
TOTAL (3+6+9+12) 24.345.898 (24.345.898) 24.345.898 (24.345.898)

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2022, if TRY evaluates / devaluates against foreign currency by 10% and all other variables remains the same, profit before tax which occurs as a result of the foreign exchange loss / gain arising from net foreign exchange exposure would have been TRY 27.250.763 more / less.

Profit / (Loss) Shareholders' equity
Appreciation of Depreciation of Appreciation of Depreciation of
foreign currency foreign currency foreign currency foreign currency
In case of appreciation / depreciation of USD against TRY by 10%
1-USD net asset / liability 11.564.457 (11.564.457) 11.564.457 (11.564.457)
2- Amount hedged for USD risk (-) 13.094.138 (13.094.138) 13.094.138 (13.094.138)
3-USD net effect (1+2) 24.658.595 (24.658.595) 24.658.595 (24.658.595)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of EUR against TRY by 10%
4- EUR net asset / liability 2.335.585 (2.335.585) 2.335.585 (2.335.585)
5- Amount hedged for EUR risk (-) - - -
6- EUR net effect (4+5) 2.335.585 (2.335.585) 2.335.585 (2.335.585)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of GBP against TRY by 10%
7-GBP net asset / liability 146.760 (146.760) 146.760 (146.760)
8- Amount hedged for GBP risk (-) - - - -
9- GBP net effect (7+8) 146.760 (146.760) 146.760 (146.760)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of CHF against TRY by 10%
10-CHF net asset / liability 109.775 (109.775) 109.775 (109.775)
11- Amount hedged for CHF risk (-) - - - -
12- CHF net effect (10+11) 109.775 (109.775) 109.775 (109.775)
In case of appreciation / depreciation of AUD against TRY by 10%
13- CHF net asset / liabilityAUD 48 (48) 48 (48)
14- Amount hedged for AUD risk (-) - - - -
15- AUD net effect (13+14) 48 (48) 48 (48)
TOTAL (3+6+9+12+15) 27.250.763 (27.250.763) 27.250.763 (27.250.763)

Concentration risk related to sales

For the accounting periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, the concentration risk of the Group's sales consists of sales, which is one of its main activities.

Considering the Group's sales and customers for the accounting periods ended at 31 December 2023 and 2022, it is seen that there is a concentration risk due to the high share of some customers in sales. According to TFRS 8 Operating Segments standard; If revenue from transactions with a single external customer is 10 percent or more of the business's revenue, the entity shall disclose that, the total amount of revenue from each such customer, and which segment or segments are reporting revenues. The entity need not disclose the identity of its major customers or the amount of revenue each segment reports from that customer.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

For the accounting periods ending on 31 December 2023 and 2022, customers and their rates that constitute 10% or more of the Group's revenue are as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Company A - 43%
Company B 12% 13%
Company C 6% 18%
Company D 9% 14%
Company E 41% -

Capital risk management

In capital management, the Group's aims at enhancing profitability while keeping a reasonable leverage, on the other hand rendering sustainability in its operations.

The Group follows capital by using debt to equity ratio. This rate is found by dividing net debt to total equity. Net debt is calculated by deducting cash and cash equivalents from total payable amount (as shown in balance sheet total liabilities). Total capital, as shown in balance sheet, is calculated by adding up equity and net debt. However, since the Group has no net debt, as 31 December 2022 total capital is shown the same as total equity capital.

As of 31 December 2023 and 2022, net debt / total equity ratio is as follow:

31.12.2023 31.12.2022
Total debts 836.470.235 384.200.078
Less: Liquid assets 632.031.580 496.562.284
Net debt 204.438.655 (112.362.206)
Total shareholders equity 1.376.108.207 780.281.827
Total capital 1.580.546.862 780.281.827
Net Debt/
(Receivable), net / Total Capital
ratio
13% (14)%

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 33 – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES AND DISCLOSURES UNDER FINANCIAL RISK HEDGING ACCOUNTING)

Fair value represents the price at which a financial instrument can be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, excluding situations such as forced sales or liquidations. If available, the quoted market price is the best indicator of a financial instrument's fair value. The Group has estimated the fair values of financial instruments to the extent that relevant and reliable information can be obtained from financial markets in Türkiye. The estimates presented here may not reflect the amounts the Group could obtain in a market transaction. The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair values of the Group's financial instruments.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of financial instruments for which practical estimation of fair value is possible:

Financial Assets

Monetary assets for which fair value approximates carrying value:

-Balances denominated in foreign currencies are converted at period exchange rates.

-The fair value of certain financial assets carried at cost, including cash and cash equivalents are considered to approximate their respective carrying amounts in the financial statements.

-The carrying value of trade receivables, net of allowances for possible non-recovery of uncollectible are considered to approximate their fair values.

Financial Liabilities

Monetary liabilities for which fair value approximates carrying value:

-The fair value of short-term bank loans and other monetary liabilities are considered to approximate their respective due to their short-term nature.

-The fair values of long-term bank borrowings, which are denominated in foreign currencies and converted at period exchange rates, are considered to approximate their carrying values.

-The carrying amount of accounts payable and accrued expenses reported in the financial statements for estimated third party payer settlements approximates its fair values.

Fair Value Measurement Hierarchy Table

The Group classifies fair value measurements for financial instruments presented in the financial statements using a three-level hierarchy based on the source of inputs for each class of financial instruments, as follows:

Level 1: Financial assets and liabilities are valued using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2: Financial assets and liabilities are valued using inputs other than the quoted price for identical assets or liabilities in active markets, as indicated in first level. These inputs can include direct or indirect marketobservable data used to determine the fair value of the relevant asset or liability.

Level 3: Financial assets and liabilities are valued using inputs that are not based on observable market data.

During the accounting periods ending on December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, the Group did not make any transfers between first level and second level, or to and from third level.

SDT UZAY VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJİLERİ ANONİM ŞİRKETİ SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT OPERATIONS NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

As of 31 December 2023, classifications and fair values of financial assets as are follows;

Financial asset /
liabilities at
Financial assets as at
fair value through
amortized cost profit or loss Book Value Note
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 251.038.004 - 251.038.004 5
Trade receivables 488.683.507 - 488.683.507 8
Financial Investments - 395.735.953 395.735.953 6
Financial liabilities
Financial payables 11.707.866 - 11.707.866 7
Trade payables 147.452.929 - 147.452.929 8

As of 31 December 2022, classifications and fair values of financial assets as are follows;

Financial asset /
liabilities at
Financial assets as at
fair value through
amortized cost profit or loss Book Value Note
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 361.284.003 - 361.284.003 5
Trade receivables 147.754.224 - 147.754.224 8
Financial Investments - 149.901.187 149.901.187 6
Financial liabilities
Financial payables 8.414.973 - 8.414.973 7
Trade payables 39.327.381 - 39.327.381 8

(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 31 December 2023, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 34 - FEES FOR SERVICES PROVIDED BY INDEPENDENT AUDIT FIRMS

The Group's disclosure on fees related to services provided by independent audit firms, in accordance with relevant resolutions by the Public Oversight Authority (KGK), is as follows:

01.01. - 01.01. -
31.12.2023 31.12.2022
A -
Fee for independent audit services for the reporting period
996.240 1.138.957
B -
Fees for other services
-
Fees for other assurance services
- -
-
Fees for tax advisory services
- -
-
Fees for other non-audit services
- -
996.240 1.138.957

NOTE 35 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS AFTER THE FINANCIAL POSITION STATEMENT DATE

Significant events occurring after the financial position statement date are as follows;

  • The Parent Company's investment incentive certificate for the HAB facility, issued on July 4, 2022, was revised on February 12, 2024, increasing the fixed investment incentive amount from TRY 32.605.000 to TRY 96.459.044 .
  • The Parent Company's joint operation, "TAMGÖR SDT Joint Operation (ST 02)," was closed on January 31, 2024.
  • The Parent Company's joint operation, "TAMGÖR SDT Joint Operation (ST17)," commenced operations on April 3, 2024.

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