Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement • Aug 23, 2024
Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement
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CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 30 JUNE 2024 (ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)
| Report on Review of Interim Financial Information1-2 | |
|---|---|
| Consolidated Balance Sheet3-4 | |
| Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss5 | |
| Consolidated Statements of Other Comprehensive Income 6 | |
| Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity7 | |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 8-9 | |
| Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 10-91 | |
| Note 1 - Group's Organization and Nature of the Operations10-15 | |
| Note 2 - Basis of the Consolidated Financial Statements 16-40 | |
| Note 3 - Shares in Other Companies and Business Combinations40-44 | |
| Note 4 - Related Party Disclosures45-47 | |
| Note 5 - Cash and Cash Equivalents48 | |
| Note 6 - Financial Investments49 | |
| Note 7 - Financial Borrowings50-51 | |
| Note 8 - Trade Receivables and Payables51-52 | |
| Note 9 - Other Receivables and Payables53 | |
| Note 10 - Employee Benefits Obligations 54 | |
| Note 11 - Inventories 54 | |
| Note 12 - Other Current Assets55 | |
| Note 13 - Prepaid Expenses55 | |
| Note 14 - Deferred Income 56 | |
| Note 15 - Right of Use Assets 57 | |
| Note 16 - Tangible Fixed Assets58 | |
| Note 17 - Intangible Fixed Assets59 | |
| Note 18 - Investments Valued by Equity Method60-61 | |
| Note 19 - Government Incentives and Grants61-62 | |
| Note 20 - Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Assets62-63 | |
| Note 21 - Employee Benefits 64-65 | |
| Note 22 - Derivative Instruments65 | |
| Note 23 - Capital, Reserves and Other Equity Items 66-69 | |
| Note 24 - Revenue and Cost of Sales70-71 | |
| Note 25 - General Administrative Expenses, Marketing Expenses and Research and Development Expenses72 | |
| Note 26 - Expenses by Nature 72-73 | |
| Note 27 - Other Income / (Expenses) from Operating Activities74 | |
| Note 28 - Income / (Expenses) from Investment Activities 75 | |
| Note 29 - Finance Income / (Expenses) 75-76 | |
| Note 30 - Tax Assets and Liabilities76-79 | |
| Note 31 - Earnings / (Loss) per Share 80 | |
| Note 32 - Exposure to Financial Risks Due to Financial Instrument 80-88 | |
| Note 33 - Financial Instruments89-90 | |
| Note 34 - Subsequent Events After the Financial Position Statement Date 91 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF 30 JUNE 2024 AND 31 DECEMBER 2023
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Current period | Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Limited Reviewed |
Audited | ||
| Footnote References |
30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
| ASSETS | |||
| CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | 5 | 422.330.964 | 313.131.222 |
| Financial Investments | 6 | 147.265.521 | 475.230.771 |
| Trade Receivables | 8 | 522.888.339 | 609.557.364 |
| - Trade receivables from related parties | 2.139.314 | 4.847.695 | |
| - Trade receivables from third parties | 520.749.025 | 604.709.669 | |
| Other Receivables | 9 | 20.502.995 | 22.995.352 |
| - Other receivables from related parties | - | - | |
| - Other receivables from third parties | 20.502.995 | 22.995.352 | |
| Inventories | 11 | 942.938.048 | 902.156.203 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 13 | 143.500.810 | 118.828.818 |
| - Prepaid expenses to related parties | 45.774.824 | 5.346.262 | |
| - Prepaid expenses to third parties | 97.725.986 | 113.482.556 | |
| Current Period Tax Related Assets | 30 | 2.920.156 | - |
| Other Current Assets | 12 | 14.972.664 | 34.735.196 |
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 2.217.319.497 | 2.476.634.926 | |
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | |||
| Other Receivables | 9 | 545.583 | 680.531 |
| - Other receivables from related parties | - | - | |
| - Other receivables from third parties | 545.583 | 680.531 | |
| Financial Investments | 6 | 606.488 | 18.388.843 |
| Investments Accounted through Equity Method | 18 | 6.554.089 | 2.414.719 |
| Right of Use Assets | 15 | 6.850.710 | 13.238.003 |
| Tangible Fixed Assets | 16 | 75.440.408 | 44.805.438 |
| Intangible Assets | 17 | 58.162.536 | 65.591.843 |
| Prepaid Expenses | 13 | 93.451.751 | 75.949.053 |
| Deferred Tax Asset | 30 | 121.212.698 | 62.147.269 |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 362.824.263 | 283.215.699 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 2.580.143.760 | 2.759.850.625 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Current period | Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Limited Reviewed |
Audited | ||
| Footnote References |
30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
| LIABILITIES | |||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Financial Borrowings | 7 | 212.236 | 126.502 |
| Current Installment of Long Term Financial Borrowings | 7 | 155.962.675 | 14.101.775 |
| Trade Payables | 8 | 77.943.618 | 183.924.805 |
| - Trade payables to related parties | 131.009 | 195.474 | |
| - Trade payables to third parties | 77.812.609 | 183.729.331 | |
| Employee Benefit Payables | 10 | 37.223.699 | 30.127.047 |
| Other Payables | 9 | 137.885.869 | 7.256.974 |
| - Other payables to related parties | 130.192.124 | - | |
| - Other payables to third parties | 7.693.745 | 7.256.974 | |
| Deferred Income | 14 | 483.280.378 | 602.397.913 |
| Current Tax Liabilities | 30 | - | 27.124.312 |
| Short Term Provisions | 40.202.257 | 48.737.057 | |
| - Provisions for employee benefits | 21 | 32.850.569 | 37.562.635 |
| - Other short term provisions | 20 | 7.351.688 | 11.174.422 |
| Derivative Instruments | 22 | 389.356 | - |
| TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES | 933.100.088 | 913.796.385 | |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | |||
| Financial Borrowings | 7 | - | 375.481 |
| Deferred Income | 14 | 56.848.854 | 111.434.922 |
| Long Term Provisions | 18.971.332 | 17.760.922 | |
| - Provisions for employee benefits | 21 | 16.088.030 | 13.499.203 |
| - Other long term provisions | 20 | 2.883.302 | 4.261.719 |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 75.820.186 | 129.571.325 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 1.008.920.274 | 1.043.367.710 | |
| SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||
| Parent Company's Equity | 1.571.223.486 | 1.716.482.915 | |
| Paid-in Capital | 23.1 | 58.000.000 | 58.000.000 |
| Capital Adjustment Differences | 23.1 | 138.631.829 | 138.631.829 |
| Share Premiums/Discounts | 23.5 | 445.494.166 | 445.494.166 |
| Not to be Reclassified to Profit or Loss | |||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income or Expense | 845.727 | 216.998 | |
| Gain (Loss) on Remeasurement | 845.727 | 216.998 | |
| - Gain on remeasurement of defined benefit plans | 23.4 | ||
| (Losses) | 845.727 | 216.998 | |
| Restricted Reserves | 23.2 | 24.457.898 | 24.457.898 |
| Retained Earnings | 23.3 | 917.353.742 | 647.568.188 |
| Net Profit / Loss for the Period | 31 | (13.559.876) | 402.113.836 |
| Minority Interests | - | - | |
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 1.571.223.486 | 1.716.482.915 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 2.580.143.760 | 2.759.850.625 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Current period |
Prior period | Current period |
Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Limited Reviewed |
Limited Reviewed |
Not Reviewed | Not Reviewed | ||
| Footnote References |
01.01.- 30.06.2024 |
01.01.- 30.06.2023 |
01.04.- 30.06.2024 |
01.04.- 30.06.2023 |
|
| PROFIT OR LOSS PORTION | |||||
| Revenue | 24.1 | 764.263.988 | 405.669.509 | 495.654.651 | 226.912.822 |
| Cost of Sales | 24.2 | (584.012.968) | (284.407.295) | (380.026.249) | (165.466.849) |
| GROSS PROFIT / (LOSS) | 180.251.020 | 121.262.214 | 115.628.402 | 61.445.973 | |
| General Administrative Expenses | 26.1 | (79.235.155) | (67.845.450) | (36.661.921) | (28.720.391) |
| Marketing Expenses | 26.2 | (24.519.349) | (14.889.271) | (13.379.733) | (3.675.705) |
| Research and Development Expenses | 26.3 | (11.144.130) | (3.785.522) | (7.450.087) | (3.785.522) |
| Other Income from Operation Activities | 27.1 | 129.678.972 | 23.568.734 | 56.540.301 | 14.160.777 |
| Other Expense from Operation Activities PROFIT/ (LOSS) FROM OPERATING |
27.2 | (109.363.928) | (53.676.814) | (75.337.104) | (37.731.578) |
| ACTIVITIES | 85.667.430 | 4.633.891 | 39.339.858 | 1.693.554 | |
| Income from Investing Activities | 28.1 | 61.494.157 | 245.911.189 | 19.471.486 | 182.534.248 |
| Expenses from Investing Activities | 28.2 | (856.705) | (14.768) | (68.574) | (14.768) |
| Share of Profit/Loss of Investments Accounted Through Equity Method OPERATING INCOME BEFORE |
18 | 4.139.370 | - | 2.555.114 | - |
| FINANCIAL INCOME/ (EXPENSE) | 150.444.252 | 250.530.312 | 61.297.884 | 184.213.034 | |
| Financing Income | 29.1 | 74.695.844 | 38.769.608 | 33.505.349 | 27.124.474 |
| Finance Expenses (-) | 29.2 | (64.541.493) | (25.215.751) | (10.050.994) | (8.960.397) |
| Monetary Gain / (Loss), net PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE TAX FROM |
(233.411.710) | (126.030.212) | (39.025.815) | (52.180.926) | |
| CONTINUING OPERATIONS Tax Income / (Expense) from Continuing |
(72.813.107) | 138.053.957 | 45.726.424 | 150.196.185 | |
| Operations | 59.253.231 | (60.501.217) | 48.232.327 | (11.103.378) | |
| Current Period Tax (Expense) / Income | 30 | - | (37.428.430) | 2.140.475 | 2.792.171 |
| Deferred Tax (Expense) / Income | 30 | 59.253.231 | (23.072.787) | 46.091.852 | (13.895.549) |
| PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | 31 | (13.559.876) | 77.552.740 | 93.958.751 | 139.092.807 |
| Distribution of Profit / (Loss) for the Period | |||||
| Minority Interests | - | - | - | - | |
| Parent Company Shares | 31 | (13.559.876) | 77.552.740 | 93.958.751 | 139.092.807 |
| Earnings / (Loss) per Share | 31 | (0,23) | 1,36 | 1,62 | 2,44 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Current period |
Prior period | Current period |
Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Limited | Limited | Not | Not | ||
| Reviewed | Reviewed | Reviewed | Reviewed | ||
| Footnote | 01.01.- | 01.01.- | 01.04.- | 01.04.- | |
| References | 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | (13.559.876) | 77.552.740 | 93.958.751 | 139.092.807 | |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (EXPENSES) |
|||||
| Not To Be Reclassified Under Profit or Loss | 628.729 | 114.506 | 1.531.701 | 36.999 | |
| Gain (Loss) on Remeasurement of Defined Benefit | |||||
| Plans | 21 | 816.531 | 143.134 | 1.701.419 | 65.103 |
| Taxes on other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss |
(187.802) | (28.628) | (169.718) | (28.104) | |
| - Deferred Tax Expense/Income | 30 | (187.802) | (28.628) | (169.718) | (28.104) |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / | |||||
| (EXPENSES) | 628.729 | 114.506 | 1.531.701 | 36.999 | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (EXPENSES) |
(12.931.147) | 77.667.246 | 95.490.452 | 139.129.806 | |
| Distribution of Total Comprehensive Income /(Expense) |
|||||
| Minortiy Interests | - | - | - | - | |
| Parent Company Shares | (12.931.147) | 77.667.246 | 95.490.452 | 139.129.806 |
FOR THE INTERIM PERIODS ENDED AT 30 JUNE 2024 AND 2023
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Other comprehensive income or expenses |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not to be reclassified to profit or loss |
Retained Earnings / (Losses) | ||||||||||
| Footnote References |
Paid-in Capital |
Capital Adjustment Differences |
Premiums Related to Shares |
Gain (Loss) on Remeasurement of Defined Benefit Plans |
Restricted Reserves |
Retained Earnings / (Losses) |
Net Profit / (Loss) for the Period |
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
Minority Interests |
Total Equity | |
| December 31, 2022 (Beginning of the period) | 50.000.000 | 131.214.607 | - | (86.013) | 7.984.570 | 642.928.368 | 141.239.810 | 973.281.342 | - | 973.281.342 | |
| Transfer Capital increase |
23.3 | - | - | - | - | - | 141.239.810 | (141.239.810) | - | - | - |
| - Transfer |
23.1 | 8.000.000 | 7.417.222 | - | - | - | - | - | 15.417.222 | - | 15.417.222 |
| Share Premiums/Discounts | 23.1 | - | - | 445.494.166 | - | - | - | - | 445.494.166 | - | 445.494.166 |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | (120.125.818) | - | (120.125.818) | - | (120.125.818) | |
| Total Comprehensive Income / (Expense) | - | - | - | 114.506 | - | - | 77.552.740 | 77.667.246 | - | 77.667.246 | |
| - Profit (Loss) for the Period |
31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 77.552.740 | 77.552.740 | - | 77.552.740 |
| - Other Comprehensive Income (Expense) |
23.4 | - | - | - | 114.506 | - | - | - | 114.506 | - | 114.506 |
| Balances as of June 30, 2023 (End of the Period) | 58.000.000 | 138.631.829 | 445.494.166 | 28.493 | 7.984.570 | 664.042.360 | 77.552.740 | 1.391.734.158 | - | 1.391.734.158 | |
| Balances as of December 31, 2023 (Beginning of period) |
58.000.000 | 138.631.829 | 445.494.166 | 216.998 | 24.457.898 | 647.568.188 | 402.113.836 | 1.716.482.915 | - | 1.716.482.915 | |
| Transfer | 23.3 | - | - | - | - | - | 402.113.836 | (402.113.836) | - | - | - |
| Dividends | 23.3 | - | - | - | - | - | (132.328.282) | - | (132.328.282) | - | (132.328.282) |
| Total Comprehensive Income / (Expense) | - | - | - | 628.729 | - | - | (13.559.876) | (12.931.147) | - | (12.931.147) | |
| - Profit (Loss) for the Period |
31 | - | - | - | - | - | - | (13.559.876) | (13.559.876) | - | (13.559.876) |
| - Other Comprehensive Income (Expense) |
23.4 | - | - | - | 628.729 | - | - | - | 628.729 | - | 628.729 |
| Balances as of June 30, 2024 (End of the Period) | 58.000.000 | 138.631.829 | 445.494.166 | 845.727 | 24.457.898 | 917.353.742 | (13.559.876) | 1.571.223.486 | - | 1.571.223.486 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Current period | Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Limited Reviewed |
Limited Reviewed |
||
| Footnote References |
01.01.- 30.06.2024 |
01.01.- 30.06.2023 |
|
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 236.759.590 | 69.605.050 | |
| Net Profit (Loss) For the Period - Operating Activity Profit (Loss) For the Period |
31 | (13.559.876) (13.559.876) |
77.552.740 77.552.740 |
| Adjustments Related to Reconciliation of Net Profit / (Loss) for the Period |
|||
| Adjustments Related to Depreciation and Amortization Expenses | 15 - 16 - 17 | 21.832.052 | 17.508.676 |
| Adjustments Related to Impairment (Reversal) | 2.334.477 | 114.321 | |
| - Adjustments for Impairment (Reversal) of Receivables | 27.2 | 2.334.477 | 114.321 |
| Adjustments Related to Provisions | (1.795.793) | (9.477.797) | |
| - Provision (Reversal) for Employee Benefits | |||
| Adjustments | 21 | 3.405.358 | (1.697.513) |
| - Corrections Regarding Warranty Provisions (Cancellation) | 20 | (5.201.151) | (7.780.284) |
| Adjustments for Interest (Income) and Expenses | 29 | (5.177.023) | (10.272.233) |
| - Adjustments Related to Interest Income | (6.528.030) | (9.065.306) | |
| - Adjustments Related to Interest Expense | 1.351.007 | (1.206.927) | |
| - Deferred Finance Expense on Credit Purchases - Unearned finance income from credit sales |
27.2 27.1 |
18.415.297 (17.064.290) |
2.584.629 (3.791.556) |
| Adjustments Related to Tax (Income) Expense | 30 | (59.253.231) | 23.072.787 |
| Adjustments Related to Monetary Gain / (Loss) | 104.680.327 | 63.590.495 | |
| Changes in Working Capital | |||
| Decrease (Increase) in Financial Investments | 6 | 345.747.605 | (401.462.683) |
| Adjustments for Decrease (Increase) in Trade Receivables | 8 | 101.398.838 | 103.142.618 |
| - Decrease (Increase) in Trade Receivables from Related Parties | 2.708.381 | - | |
| - Decrease (Increase) in Trade Receivables from Third Parties | 98.690.457 | 103.142.618 | |
| Adjustments for Decrease (Increase) in Other Receivables Related to | |||
| Operations | 9 | 2.627.305 | 2.454.342 |
| - Decrease (Increase) in Other Receivables from Related Parties | - | - | |
| -Decrease (Increase) in Other Receivables from Third Parties | 2.627.305 | 2.454.342 | |
| Adjustments for Decrease (Increase) in Inventories | 11 | (40.781.845) | (162.692.252) |
| Decrease (Increase) in Prepaid Expenses | 13 | (42.174.690) | (114.047.586) |
| Decrease (Increase) in Other Assets Related to Operations | 12 | 16.842.376 | (20.691.708) |
| Increase (Decrease) in Other Operating Liabilities | 20 | (989.061) | (1.554.435) |
| Adjustments related to increase/decrease in trade payables | 8 | (124.396.484) | 50.219.830 |
| - Decrease (Increase) in Trade Payables to Related Parties | (64.465) | (227.021) | |
| - Decrease (Increase)in Trade Payables to Third Parties | (124.332.019) | 50.446.851 | |
| Increase (Decrease) in Employee Benefit Payables | 10 | 7.096.652 | 6.980.763 |
| Adjustments Related to Increase (Decrease) in Other Payables Related to Operations |
9 | 96.031.564 | 77.103.310 |
| - Increase (Decrease) in Other Payables to Related Parties | 130.192.124 | 77.087.551 | |
| - Increase in Other Payables to Third Parties Related to Operations | |||
| (Decrease) | (34.160.560) | 15.759 | |
| Increase (Decrease) in Deferred Income | 14 | (173.703.603) | 368.063.862 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Current period | Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Limited Reviewed |
Limited Reviewed |
||
| Footnote References |
01.01.- 30.06.2024 |
01.01.- 30.06.2023 |
|
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (38.650.422) | (16.296.921) | |
| Cash outflows from the acquisition of property, plant and equipment and | |||
| intangible assets | (39.032.838) | (16.314.668) | |
| - Cash outflows from purchase of property, plant and equipment | 16 | (37.481.674) | (15.257.050) |
| - Cash outflows from acquisition of intangible assets | 17 | (1.551.164) | (1.057.618) |
| Cash inflows from sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible | |||
| assets | 382.416 | 17.747 | |
| - Cash inflows from sale of property, plant and equipment | 16 | 382.416 | 17.747 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 4.617.593 | 338.635.860 | |
| Dividends | 23.3 | (132.328.282) | (120.125.818) |
| Capital Increase | 23.1 | - | 15.417.224 |
| Cash inflows from share issuance | 23.5 | - | 445.494.165 |
| Cash Inflows from Borrowing | 244.138.371 | - | |
| - Cash inflows from loans | 7 | 244.138.371 | - |
| Cash Outflows Related to Debt Payments | (113.720.526) | (11.215.017) | |
| - Cash outflows related to loan repayments | 7 | (113.720.526) | (11.215.017) |
| Interest Paid | 29.2 | (9.834.704) | (307.531) |
| Interest Received | 29.1 | 16.362.734 | 9.372.837 |
| NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BEFORE THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION DIFFERENCES |
202.726.761 | 391.943.989 | |
| INFLATION IMPACT | (93.527.019) | (63.293.992) | |
| NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH | |||
| EQUIVALENTS | 109.199.742 | 328.649.997 | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE | |||
| PERIOD | 5 | 313.131.222 | 450.646.115 |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD | 5 | 422.330.964 | 779.296.112 |
SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi, its subsidiaries and joint operations will be referred to as the "Group" in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Information regarding the operations of the Company and joint operations included in the consolidation is as follows;
Information on the operations of the Company and joint operations included in full consolidation is as follows;
SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi ("the Company" and/or "SDT Uzay")
The Company was established on February 11, 2005 in Ankara, Türkiye under the name SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Bilişim Üretim Danışmanlık Ticaret Anonim Şirketi and as of July 13, 2017, the Company changed its title and started to use its current title.
The main activity of the Company is the production, import and export of all kinds of electrotechnical, electronic, electromechanical and mechatronic products related to space and defense technologies.
The shares of SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi were started to be traded on Borsa Istanbul Stars Market on January 04, 2023 with the code "SDTTR" and continuous trading method.
The Company's ongoing research, development and production projects as of June 30, 2024 are as follows;
| Project Name | Project Description |
|---|---|
| ACMI DL | Development of Datalink Prototype for Mass Production Ammunition Training Pod (MEP) |
| AGAMA COMPUTER 12P (AGS12) | Mission Computer Production |
| BATTERY KB SERIAL PRODUCTION | Medium Range Anti-Tank Weapon System Fire Control Unit Control Unit Production |
| ANKA_S GVKS | Data Recording System |
| ARTUK ASELSAN CONTRACT |
Detection, Reporting, Screening, Application Catalog Development Project |
| MANUFACTURING | Contract Fiber Optic, Contract Lcd, Contract Card, Contract Computer Production ASELSAN Precision Guidance Kit Type-3 (HGK-3) Guidance Electronics Whole |
| ASELSAN HGK-3 | Procurement ASFAT - Precision Guidance Kit Type-3 (HGK-3) Guidance Electronics Whole |
| ASFAT HGK | Procurement |
| ATAK -VKS | ATAK Helicopter Data Recording System Project |
| ATLAS Electronic Card Production | Atlas Kart (Inertial Measurement Unit) Production |
| AVCI | Integrated Mini/Micro UAV Detection and Interception System Project |
| Aselpod VKS | Aselpod Solid State Recorder Production |
| CBUGS | Cloud Based User Ground Segment Project |
| Bag Type Signal Jammer System | Jammer Production |
| Grasshopper | Ground Station Integration |
| EMI/EMC | EMI/EMC Test Services |
| ETR | Electronic Scanning Radar (ESR) Development Project |
| F16_MEP FESIM |
Live, Virtual and Simulated Integrated Training System Mass Production Project Missile Training Simulator Project |
| Flutter Excitation System (FES) | Flutter Excitation System Project Modular Computer GPS, LCD, Console, Servo Interface Unit, MissionComputer, Fiber |
| GlGS_U | Optic Booster, Contract Manufacturing |
| GÖKÇE KART GKB |
National Precision Guidance Kit Production Image Coding Unit |
| GKT-1 Maintenance | Göktürk-1 Satellite System Maintenance and Operation Service Procurement |
| Görgüç Productization | Sar Imaging Image Generation Solution (Sar Görgüç) Project |
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 30 JUNE 2024
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Project Name (Continued) | Project Description (Continued) |
|---|---|
| SIGHT | Competition Project on Detection and Identification of Naval Targets on Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery |
| GVKS | Task Data Recording System Production |
| GK-Y | Göktürk-Y Ground Systems Development Project |
| Taskserver | Mission Computer Production |
| HAKBD | Aircraft Control Computer Hardware Production |
| HBB | Air Unit Computer Production |
| HETS | Helicopter Obstacle Detection System Project |
| HÜRKUŞ-B DVKS | HÜRKUŞ-B Digital Data Recording System Production |
| HGK-84 | Precision Guidance Kit electronics production |
| ILK | Infrared Launcher Kit |
| CASIF-FASON | Precision Guidance Kit (HGK-82) Production |
| Explorer Cards | Electronic card production for the Explorer project |
| Explorer Hybrid | Global Positioning Device Production |
| KI2S | Bone Conduction Headset Production |
| KEYBOARD | Ruggedized Keyboard Production |
| CONSOLE | Console Production |
| MY DOG-ATHLET | Small Scale Shooting Training Simulator |
| LAB Cards | Laser seeker head electronic card production |
| Launcher Management Computer-Lyb | Launcher Management Computer Project |
| Lcd/Fo/Computer/Console (Lfgk) | LCD/Fiber Optics/Computer/Consoles Production |
| LSS | Life Support System Project |
| LTO-7 | Gokturk Ground Station Offline Storage Unit Upgrade |
| LNA Card | Antenna Card Production |
| MCT INTERFACE UNIT_CONSOLE | Console Production |
| MHYS - SAKARYA | Spatial Map Management System Project |
| NATIONAL HGK | National Precision Guidance Kit (Type-1) Guidance Electronics Whole Procurement |
| miniCOMINT | MiniCOMINT System Development Project National Combat Aircraft (MMU) Project Image Based Classification Function Set & |
| MMU IBCF & SAR/ISAR GIF | SAR/ISAR and Ground Imaging Function Set Project |
| MSTTS UKB | Battlefield Recognition Identification System Remote Command Unit Production |
| MY FIGHTING Nigeria Backpack Jammer Supply |
Combat Training Simulator Project Production of back type mixers (Foreign sales) |
| SHOOTER INTERFACE UNIT | Weapon Carrier Vehicles (STA) Project Gunner Interface Unit Project |
| OMTAS TASK UNIT | Medium Range Anti-Tank System Mission Unit Project |
| FREEDOM VKS | Free Data Recording System Production |
| PAF_ACMI | Air Combat Maneuvering System For Pakistan Air Force (PAF) Project |
| PSFE | Payload Stream Frontend Development |
| RF Jammer and Detection (RFJD) | RF Jammer and Detection (RFJD) Production |
| SGS Phase-2 | Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Imaging System Project |
| SIGMA | Seismic Processing Visualization Module Infrastructure Development Project |
| Backpack Mobile Jammer Project | Production of backpack mixers |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| Project Name (in continuation) | Project Description (in continuation) |
|---|---|
| SSS | Ruggedized Servo Drive Production |
| Technology Acquisition Obligation Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar | |
| TKY InSAR | Development Project |
| RIFLE TYPE JAMMER | Rifle Type Jammer (RF Jamming System) Production |
| IAEA | Remote Sensing Project License Sale |
| UDS | Aircraft Interceptor Systems (IIS) Procurement Project |
| UKGA | Remote Command Receive Send Unit |
| YTDA | New Type Submarine Project |
| 32 PCS LCD (WITHOUT BUTTONS) | LCD Production |
| Spare Parts and Accessories Sales | Spare Parts and Accessories Sales |
| Airborne Radio - UKB | Airborne Radio - UKB |
As at June 30, 2024, the average number of personnel of the Company is 246 (December 31, 2023: 244).
The capital structure of the Company as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is presented in Note 23.1.
The Company's head office and branch addresses are as follows;
Centre: Üniversiteler Mahallesi İhsan Doğramacı Bulvarı No:37/1 Çankaya / Ankara / Türkiye Met 2 Branch: Mustafa Kemal Mahallesi 2082 Caddesi No: 54 A Çankaya / Ankara / Türkiye SDT - ASO Teknopark Branch: Ahi Evran OSB Mahallesi Erkunt Caddesi No:3/16 Sincan / Ankara / Türkiye
Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi and SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi have established a joint venture for the production of vehicle and backpack type frequency jammers.
A new joint venture has been established for each project and/or tender and as of June 30, 2024, there are 11 joint ventures (December 31, 2023: 15).
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, summary information of joint operations is as follows:
| Year of | Capital | Shareholding | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Establishment | Project Name | Amount | rate |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 01) (a) | 2018 | Back Type Mixer Project | 5.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 02) (e) | 2018 | 2nd Generation Back Type Jammer System Project | 5.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 03) (c) | 2018 | Vehicle Type Mixer System Procurement Project | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 04) (b) | 2018 | TSA-2A BMC Vehicle Type Jammer System Project | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 05) | 2018 | TSS-3A Project (Tamgör SDT Ridge Type-3A) | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 06) | 2018 | K.K.K. 528 Back Type Cargo. Project | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 07) | 2019 | 148 Vehicle Type Mixer System Procurement Project | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 08) (f) | 2019 | 91 Vehicle Type Mixer / Blender System Procurement Project | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 09) | 2019 | Effective Countermeasures Against Vehicle-Borne Mini-Micro UAVs Project | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 10)(d) | 2019 | CRA Intermediary Scrambling System Procurement Project | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 11) | 2020 | Tactical Wheeled Vehicle-2 (TTA-2) Project Mixing Blinding System | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 12) | 2020 | Tactical Wheeled Vehicle-2 (TTA-2) Project Mixing Blinding System | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 13) | 2020 | JAMMER_JBO283AT | 400.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 14) | 2021 | 6985 TTA-2 Project KKS 2021 12 TSA-2A Vehicle Type Jammer | 2.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 15) | 2022 | Maintenance-Repair-Service Project of Manufactured Mixing Blinding Systems | 400.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 16) | 2023 | Gendarmerie Maintenance and Repair Project | 300.000 | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 17) | 2024 | 6978_K.K.K.K. Jammer Supply (III. Package) Project | 2.000 | 50% |
(a) The relevant joint venture was closed on May 16, 2023.
(b) The relevant joint venture was closed on June 20, 2023.
(c) The relevant joint venture was closed on November 02, 2023.
(d) The related joint venture was closed on December 20, 2023.
(e) The related joint venture was closed on January 31, 2024.
(f) The related joint venture was closed on May 15, 2024.
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the number of personnel of the joint operations are as follows;
| Title | 30 June 2024 | 31 December 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 01) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 02) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 03) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 04) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 05) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 06) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 07) | - | 1 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 08) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 09) | - | 1 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 10) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 11) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 12) | 1 | 1 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 13) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 14) | - | - |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 15) | 2 | 2 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 16) | 3 | 3 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 17) | 7 | - |
| Total | 13 | 8 |
Thales Italy SpA and SDT Space and Defense Technologies Joint Stock Company signed a joint venture agreement on December 14, 2016 for the execution and completion of the "Supply and Installation of 8 ILS/DME Systems" tendered by the General Directorate of State Airports Authority.
| Title | Year of Establishment |
Project Name | Capital Amount |
Shareholding rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thales - SDT Partnership | 2016 | Procurement and Installation of 8 ILS/DME Systems | 5.000 | 19% |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the joint operation has no personnel.
SDT Azerbaijan MMC ("Subsidiary" and/or "SDT Azerbaijan")
SDT Azerbaijan MMC was established on January 11, 2023 in Baku / Azerbaijan. The main activity of the Company is to carry out new business activities in the region where it was established, in line with the activities of SDT Space and Defense Technologies Joint Stock Company, which is the main shareholder of the Company.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, SDT Azerbaijan has no personnel. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the sole shareholder of SDT Azerbaijan is SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi.
Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi ("Subsidiary" and/or "Cey Savunma")
Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi ("the Company") was established on January 26, 2016 in Ankara, Türkiye.
Cey Savunma's main field of activity is to establish and operate the electronic, electromechanical and mechanical manufacturing industry for military and civilian needs, and to design and manufacture related products. In addition, to design and manufacture software within its field of activity and to trade in all these fields.
As at 30 June 2024, Cey Savunma's average number of personnel is 12 (31 December 2023: 18). (December 31, 2023: 18).
The shareholding structure of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows;
| 30 June 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Share | |||
| Shareholders | Share Ratio | amount | Share Ratio | amount |
| SDT Space and Defense Technologies Joint Stock Company | 100,00% | 11.670.000 | 100,00% | 11.670.000 |
| Total | 100,00% | 11.670.000 | 100,00% | 11.670.000 |
SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi acquired all of the shares of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi from a person who is not a related party in consideration of TRY 4.000.000 (TRY 6.269.029 based on the purchasing power as of 30 June 2024) on 04 July 2023.
Cey Savunma's headquarters address is as follows:
Kızılırmak Mahallesi 1443 Cad. Dış Kapı No: 25/A No: 92 Çankaya/Ankara/Türkiye
Information regarding the operations of the Company, which is included in the consolidation by equity method, is as follows;
Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi ("the Company") was established on September 14, 2023 with the title "Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi".
The Company's field of activity is to manufacture and trade all kinds of electronic, electromechanical and mechanical tools and equipment and their spare parts for aviation, defense and space technologies. In addition, it is to prepare all kinds of systems, hardware, algorithms, modeling, technical support and software, and to trade in all these matters.
During the accounting period ending on June 30, 2024, Sirius's average number of personnel is 6 (31 December 2023:5).
The partnership structure of Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi as of June 30,2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows;
| 30 June 2024 | 31 December 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Share | ||||
| Shareholders | Share Ratio | amount | Share Ratio | amount | |
| SDT Space and Defense Technologies Joint Stock Company | 40.00% | 500.000 | 40.00% | 500.000 | |
| Mehmet Dora | 20.00% | 250.000 | 20.00% | 250.000 | |
| Osman Basoglu | 10.00% | 125.000 | 10.00% | 125.000 | |
| Önder Yazlık | 9.00% | 106.500 | 9.00% | 106.500 | |
| Gorkem Kandemir | 9.00% | 106.500 | 9.00% | 106.500 | |
| Furkan Koltuk | 6.00% | 81.000 | 6.00% | 81.000 | |
| Kenan Bozdas | 6.00% | 81.000 | 6.00% | 81.000 | |
| Total | 100.00% | 1.250.000 | 100.00% | 1.250.000 |
The Company's head office address is as follows;
Ivedikosb Neighborhood 2224 Street No:1 Interior Door No:116 Yenimahalle/Ankara
The Parent Company, its subsidiaries and joint operations maintain their books of account and prepare their statutory financial statements in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code numbered 6102 ("TCC"), tax legislation and the Uniform Chart of Accounts issued by the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Treasury and Finance. The subsidiary operating abroad prepares its accounting records and legal books in accordance with the laws and regulations of the country in which it operates.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the communiqué numbered II-14.1 "Communiqué on the Principles of Financial Reporting in Capital Markets" announced by the Capital Markets Board ("CMB") on June 13, 2013 which is published on Official Gazette numbered 28676. In accordance with Article 5 of the Communiqué, Turkish Accounting Standards / Turkish Financial Reporting Standards ("TAS / TFRS") and the related appendices and interpretations ("TAS / TFRS") promulgated by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA") are taken as basis. TAS consists of Turkish Accounting Standards and the related appendices and interpretations. TFRS are updated through communiqués in line with the changes in International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"). In addition, the financial statements are presented in accordance with the formats specified in the "Announcement on TAS Taxonomy" published by POA on October 04, 2022 and the Financial Statement Examples and User Guide published by CMB.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the CMB's "Announcement on Financial Statements and Footnote Formats" dated June 07, 2013, resolution 9/221 dated February 08, 2024 and resolution 14/382 dated March 07, 2024. In addition, the accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the 2016 TAS Taxonomy approved by the Board decision dated June 02, 2016 and numbered 30, which was developed by POA based on paragraph (b) of Article 9 of the Decree Law No. 660 ("Decree Law").
Based on the CMB's decision dated December 28, 2023 and numbered 81/1820 and the announcement made by POA on November 23, 2023 and the "Implementation Guide on Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies" published on November 23, 2023, it has been decided that issuers and capital market institutions subject to financial reporting regulations applying TAS / TFRS shall apply inflation accounting by applying the provisions of TAS 29 starting from their annual financial reports for the accounting periods ending on December 31, 2023.
The consolidated financial statements are based on the statutory records of the Group and presented in TRY, with adjustments and reclassifications for the purpose of fair presentation in accordance with the TAS/TFRS issued by POA and the related communiqués of CMB.
The financial statements of the subsidiary operating in a country other than Türkiye have been prepared in accordance with the laws and regulations in force in the country in which the subsidiary operates, with adjustments and reclassifications reflected for the purpose of fair presentation in accordance with TAS / TFRS issued by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority. The assets and liabilities of the subsidiary are translated into Turkish Lira at the exchange rate at the date of the consolidated statement of financial position and income and expenses are translated into Turkish Lira at the average exchange rate for the year then ended. Exchange differences arising as a result of the use of the average exchange rate and the exchange rate at the statement of financial position date are recognized in the accompanying consolidated statement of financial position under "Foreign Currency Translation Differences" in equity.
With the decision of CMB dated December 28, 2023 and numbered 81/1820 and the announcement made by Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA") on November 23, 2023, companies applying TAS / TFRS have started to apply inflation accounting in accordance with "TAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies" starting from their financial statements for the annual reporting period ending on or after December 31, 2023. TAS 29 is applied to the financial statements, including the consolidated financial statements, of entities whose functional currency is the currency of a hyperinflationary economy.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for financial investments measured at fair value. These financial statements and all comparative figures for prior periods have been adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Turkish Lira in accordance with TAS 29 and finally expressed in terms of the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira at June 30, 2024.
In the application of TAS 29, the Group has used the adjustment factors derived from the Consumer Price Indices (CPI) published by the Turkish Statistical Institute in accordance with the guidance of POA. The CPI and the corresponding adjustment factors for the current and prior periods since January 1, 2005, when the Turkish Lira ceased to be designated as the currency of a hyperinflationary economy, are as follows:
| Correction | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Period | Index | Index % | coefficient |
| 31.12.2005 | 122,65 | 7,72 | 18,90982 |
| 31.12.2006 | 134,49 | 9,65 | 17,24507 |
| 31.12.2007 | 145,77 | 8,39 | 15,91061 |
| 31.12.2008 | 160,44 | 10,06 | 14,45581 |
| 31.12.2009 | 170,91 | 6,53 | 13,57024 |
| 31.12.2010 | 181,85 | 6,40 | 12,75386 |
| 31.12.2011 | 200,85 | 10,45 | 11,54737 |
| 31.12.2012 | 213,23 | 6,16 | 10,87694 |
| 31.12.2013 | 229,01 | 7,40 | 10,12746 |
| 31.12.2014 | 247,72 | 8,17 | 9,36255 |
| 31.12.2015 | 269,54 | 8,81 | 8,60462 |
| 31.12.2016 | 292,54 | 8,53 | 7,92811 |
| 31.12.2017 | 327,41 | 11,92 | 7,08375 |
| 31.12.2018 | 393,88 | 20,30 | 5,88832 |
| 31.12.2019 | 440,5 | 11,84 | 5,26513 |
| 31.12.2020 | 504,81 | 14,60 | 4,59438 |
| 31.12.2021 | 686,95 | 36,08 | 3,37621 |
| 31.12.2022 | 1.128,45 | 64,27 | 2,05529 |
| 31.12.2023 | 1.859,38 | 64,77 | 1,24735 |
| 30.06.2024 | 2.319,29 | 24,73 | 1,00000 |
In accordance with IAS 29, in order to make the necessary adjustments to the consolidated financial statements, assets and liabilities are first separated into monetary and non-monetary, and non-monetary assets and liabilities are further separated into those measured at current value and those measured at cost. Monetary items (except for those linked to an index) and non-monetary items measured at their current values at the end of the reporting period are not subject to inflation adjustment as they are currently expressed in terms of the measuring unit current at June 30, 2024. As of June 30, 2024, non-monetary items that are not expressed in terms of the measuring unit current at June 30, 2024 are subject to inflation adjustment using the relevant coefficient. Where the inflation-adjusted value of non-monetary items exceeds the recoverable amount or net realizable value, the carrying amount is reduced by applying the relevant TAS / TFRS. In addition, inflation adjustments have been made to equity components and all items in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. All items in the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, except cost of sales, depreciation and amortization, gain / (loss) on sale of assets and fair value adjustments, have been restated by applying the relevant adjustment factors. Cost of sales, depreciation and amortization, gain / (loss) on sale of assets and fair value adjustments are recalculated based on the adjusted consolidated statement of financial position items using the adjustment factors. All items in the statement of cash flows are expressed in terms of the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period.
Non-monetary items acquired or undertaken before January 1, 2005, the date on which the Turkish Lira ceased to be regarded as the currency of a hyperinflationary economy, and non-monetary items included in or arising from shareholders' equity before that date are restated for the change in the CPI from January 1, 2005 to June 30, 2024.
The application of IAS 29 required adjustments to be made to the Net Gains (Losses) on Monetary Positions in the profit or loss section of the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income arising from the decline in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira. Unless the value of monetary assets or liabilities depends on changes in an index, during an inflationary period, the purchasing power of entities holding monetary assets in excess of monetary liabilities weakens, while the purchasing power of entities holding monetary liabilities in excess of monetary assets increases. The net gain or loss on monetary position is derived from the restatement differences of non-monetary items, equity, items in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, and index-linked monetary assets and liabilities.
In addition, in the reporting period in which TAS 29 is applied for the first time, the provisions of the standard are applied assuming that there will always be hyperinflation in the relevant economy. Therefore, the consolidated statement of financial position as at January 1, 2022, which is the beginning of the earliest comparative period, has been adjusted for inflation in order to provide a basis for subsequent reporting periods. As of January 01, 2022, the inflation adjusted amount of retained earnings/accumulated losses in the consolidated statement of financial position is derived from the balance sheet equivalence that should exist after the inflation adjustment of the other items of the said statement.
Relevant amounts for the previous reporting period are restated by applying the general price index so that the comparative consolidated financial statements are presented in the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period. Information disclosed for prior periods is also presented in the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period.
The financial statements of the subsidiary that does not report in the currencies of hyperinflationary economies are subject to the provisions of TAS 21. In this context, TAS 29 has been applied only to subsidiaries resident in Türkiye and other subsidiaries have been evaluated and accounted for within the scope of TAS 21.
The functional and presentation currency of the Parent Company, its subsidiaries and joint operations in Türkiye is TRY. The functional currency of the subsidiary SDT Azerbaijan MMC is Azerbaijan New Manat ("AZN") and the reporting currency is TRY.
Financial information presented in TRY is rounded to the nearest whole TRY.
The consolidated financial statements of the Group were approved and authorized for issue by the Parent Company's Board of Directors on 23 August 2024. The consolidated financial statements will be finalized upon the approval of the Parent Company's general shareholders' meeting. Although there is no intention to do so, the Parent Company's management and certain regulatory bodies have the authority to amend the statutory financial statements after they are published.
Companies in which the Parent Company owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the voting rights or over 50% of the voting rights or over which the Parent Company has the right to control the activities are subject to "full consolidation method". Control exists when the Parent Company has the right to determine the financial and administrative policies for its own benefit. Companies in which the Parent Company has a continuing involvement and/or direct or indirect ownership interest and/or management relationship that gives it the right to participate in the management and determination of the Company's financial and operating policies, or in companies in which the Parent Company has a controlling interest of twenty percent or more, or less than fifty percent, or the right to participate in the management of such companies are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
The principles applied in full consolidation method are as follows:
As of 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Parent Company has applied the "full consolidation method" to the following companies in which it directly or indirectly owns 50% or more of the shares, holds more than 50% of the voting rights, or has control over their operations;
| Ownership of the Parent through the Equity Affiliates |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Direct+ | ||||
| Subsidiaries | (Direct) | Indirect) | Share | |
| SDT Azerbaijan (a) | %100,00 | %100,00 | - | |
| Cey Savunma (b) |
%100,00 | %100,00 | - | |
(a) The Parent Company acquired 100% of the shares of SDT Azerbaijan MMC, which was established on January 11, 2023 in Azerbaijan, as a founding shareholder on January 11, 2023.
(b) The Parent Company acquired all of the shares of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi from a non-related party on July 4, 2023 in consideration of TRY 4.000.000 (TRY 6.269.029 based on the purchasing power as of June 30, 2024).
Details of the Group's subsidiaries are presented in Note 1 and Note 3.
The acquisition cost of the Parent Company's interest in the share capital of the associate subject to the equity method is adjusted to the value represented in the equity of these associates in the statement of financial position of the Parent Company adjusted in accordance with the accounting policies of the Parent Company and the difference arising in previous years is recognized in "Retained Earnings or Retained Earnings" and the difference arising in the current period is recognized in "Share of Profit or Loss of Investments Accounted Through Equity Method".
If the Parent Company's share of losses of the associate equals or exceeds the balance sheet value of the associate, the associate continues to be recognized at its trace value.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the companies in which the Parent Company has a continuing involvement and/or direct or indirect ownership and management relationship in terms of participating in the management and determination of operating policies, or in which the Parent Company has a shareholding interest of twenty percent or more, or less than fifty percent or a right to participate in the management are as follows;
| Ownership of the Parent through the Equity Affiliates |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Direct+ | ||||
| Investment | (Direct) | Indirect) | Share | |
| Sirius | %40 | %40 | %60 |
The details of the Group's associate are presented in Note 1 and Note 3.
Partnerships within the scope of joint operations refer to partnerships formed within the scope of a contract to undertake an economic activity, to be jointly managed by the Group and one or more entrepreneurial partners. A joint operation is a joint arrangement in which the parties having joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations regarding the debts related to the arrangement. The Group provides these joint operations by benefiting from the shares and/or contracts it owns directly or indirectly. The accounting policies applied by joint operations are aligned with the accounting policies of the Group. The financial statements of partnerships within the scope of joint operations are included in the financial statements of the Group, taking into account the share ratios of the Group. Assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses included in the financial statements of partnerships within the scope of joint operations are processed with the effective partnership rates owned by the Group. Liabilities and expenses arising from jointly controlled assets are accounted for on an accrual basis. The Group's share of the income obtained from the use of assets of jointly controlled partnerships or the sale of such assets is recorded if it is probable that the relevant economic benefits will flow to the Group and their amounts can be measured reliably. Balances and unrealized profits and losses arising from transactions between the Group and its jointly controlled enterprises are eliminated in proportion to the Group's share in the jointly controlled enterprise.
| Group's Share Ratio in | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joint Operation | Share Ratio | |||
| (Direct+ | ||||
| Joint Operation | (Direct) | Indirect) | Share | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 02) (a) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 05) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 06) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 07) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 08) (b) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 09) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 11) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 12) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 13) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 14) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 15) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 16) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 17) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 | |
| Thales - SDT Partnership |
%19,00 | %19,00 | %81,00 | |
As at June 30, 2024, the Group's joint operations are as follows;
(a) The related joint venture was closed on January 31, 2024.
(b) The related joint venture was closed on May 15, 2024.
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
| The Group's Share In | Non-Owned | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Joint Operations | |||
| (Direct+ | |||
| Joint Operation | (Direct) | Indirect) | Share |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 01) (a) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 02) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 03) (c) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 04) (b) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 05) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 06) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 07) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 08) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 09) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 10)(d) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 11) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 12) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 13) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 14) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 15) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 16) |
%50,00 | %50,00 | %50,00 |
| Thales - SDT Partnership |
%19,00 | %19,00 | %81,00 |
(a) The relevant joint venture was closed on May 16, 2023.
(b) The relevant joint venture was closed on June 20, 2023.
(c) The relevant joint venture was closed on November 02, 2023.
(d) The related joint venture was closed on December 20, 2023.
Details of the Group's joint operations are presented in Note 1 and Note 3.
Consolidated financial statements are prepared using uniform accounting policies for similar transactions and other events in similar circumstances. If the financial statements of any of the companies included in the consolidated financial statements are prepared using different accounting policies for similar transactions and other events in similar circumstances, the necessary adjustments are made to the financial statements of the related company during the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
The financial statements of the investor entity are prepared using uniform accounting policies for similar transactions and other events in similar circumstances. If an associate uses accounting policies other than those used by the investor for similar transactions and other events in similar circumstances, adjustments are made when the associate's financial statements are used by the investor in applying the equity method to conform the associate's accounting policies to those of the investor.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Group will realize the benefits from its assets and settle its liabilities within the next year and in the normal course of business.
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
The consolidated financial statements of the Group are prepared comparatively with the prior periods in order to allow the determination of the consolidated financial position and performance evaluations. The Group has prepared the consolidated statement of financial position as of June 30, 2024 comparatively with the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2023 and the consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of cash flows and consolidated statement of changes in equity for the period January 1 - June 30, 2024 comparatively with the period January 1 - June 30, 2023. In order to maintain consistency with the presentation of the current period consolidated financial statements, comparative information is reclassified and significant differences are explained if necessary.
The Group has not made any adjustments in its consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, except for the adjustments made due to the application of TAS 29 standard explained in the "Adjustment of Consolidated Financial Statements in Hyperinflationary Periods" section.
An entity may change its accounting policies only in the following cases;
• Required by a standard or interpretation; or
• If the effects of transactions and events on the financial position, performance or cash flows of the entity are of a nature that will provide a more appropriate and reliable presentation in the financial statements.
Users of consolidated financial statements should have the ability to compare an entity's financial statements over time to identify trends in an entity's financial position, performance and cash flows. Therefore, the same accounting policies should be applied in each interim period and each accounting period, unless a change in accounting policy meets one of the conditions specified in the paragraph above.
The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with TAS / TFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions regarding the carrying amounts of certain assets and liabilities, disclosures about contingent liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Actual amounts may differ from the estimates. These estimates are reviewed periodically and reported in the statement of profit or loss in the periods in which they become known.
Comments that may have a significant effect on the amounts reflected in the consolidated financial statements and significant assumptions and evaluations made by taking into account the main sources of estimates that existed at the statement of financial position date or that may be realized in the future are as follows:
The allowance for doubtful receivables reflects the amounts that the Group management believes will cover future losses on receivables that exist as of the statement of financial position date but that have a risk of not being collected under current economic conditions. In assessing whether receivables are impaired, the past performance of debtors other than related parties and repeat customers, their creditworthiness in the market and their performance from the statement of financial position date to the date of approval of the financial statements and the renegotiated terms are also taken into consideration. Provision for doubtful receivables as of the statement of financial position date is reflected in Note 8.
In relation to impairment of inventories, inventories are examined physically and how far back the inventories are, their usability is determined in line with the opinions of technical personnel and a provision is recognized for the items that are estimated to be unusable (Note 11).
The calculation of the amortized cost of trade receivables and payables using the effective interest method takes into account the expected collection and payment terms according to the available data on receivables and payables.
The Group depreciates its property, plant and equipment and intangible assets based on their useful lives and residual values as stated in Note 2.c. Useful lives are explained in Note 2.c.
Development is the application of research findings or other knowledge to a plan to produce new, unique and significantly improved products, processes, systems and products. When capitalizing the salaries of personnel directly involved in the creation of the asset, the Group management considers how much time each personnel spends on research and development activities. Personnel costs related to research activities are recognized directly as an expense when incurred.
When provisions for lawsuits are recognized, the probability of losing the related lawsuits and the consequences of losing the related lawsuits are evaluated in line with the opinions of the Group's legal advisors. Explanations regarding the provisions deemed necessary by the Group management based on its best estimates using the available data are disclosed in Note 20.
Provision for warranty expenses includes labor, spare parts and similar expenses incurred without charge to the customer for the products and services sold under warranty. Service costs that may be incurred in subsequent years in relation to sales recognized as revenue in the current period are recognized as warranty expense provisions in the related period by considering the short and long term distinction as a result of estimates based on the Group management's experience (Note 20).
The liability is determined by actuarial calculations based on a number of assumptions including discount rates, future salary increases and employee turnover rates. Due to the long-term nature of these plans, these assumptions involve significant uncertainties. Details of provisions for employee benefits are disclosed in Note 21.
The Group recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities based upon temporary differences arising between its financial statements as reported for TAS/TFRS purposes and its statutory tax financial statements. These differences usually result in the recognition of revenue and expenses in different reporting periods for TAS/IFRS and tax purposes. The Group has deferred tax assets resulting from deductible temporary differences. The partially or fully recoverable amount of deferred tax assets is estimated under current conditions. During the assessment, future profit projections, losses incurred in current periods, the expiration dates of unused losses and other tax assets were taken into consideration. As a result of the assessments made, as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, deferred tax assets have been estimated and recognized for the portion of temporary differences arising from tax deductions that are foreseeable and that can be utilized within the period in which the tax deduction right can be continued within the framework of tax laws. The details of deferred tax calculations as of the related consolidated statement of financial position date are disclosed in Note 30.
As at June 30, 2024, the accounting policies adopted in preparation of the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2024 are consistent with those of the previous financial year, except for the adoption of new and amended TAS / TFRS and TAS / TFRS interpretations effective as of January 1, 2024.
As at June 30, 2024, the new standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards are effective:
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 01, 2023. These amendments require companies to recognize deferred tax on transactions that, when recognized for the first time in the financial statements, give rise to equal amounts of taxable and deductible temporary differences.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. These amendments are intended to improve accounting policy disclosures and help users of financial statements to distinguish between changes in accounting estimates and changes in accounting policies.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. This standard replaces IFRS 4, which currently permits a wide range of applications. IFRS 17 will fundamentally change the accounting for all entities that issue insurance contracts and investment contracts with discretionary participation features.
Deferred tax exemption and disclosure of the application of the exemption has entered into force. Other disclosure requirements are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2023. These amendments provide companies with a temporary exemption from accounting for deferred taxes arising from international tax reform by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The amendments also include targeted disclosure requirements for affected companies.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These amendments include the sale and leaseback provisions in IFRS 16 that clarify how an entity accounts for a sale and leaseback transaction after the transaction date. Sale and leaseback transactions where some or all of the lease payments are variable lease payments that are not linked to an index or rate are likely to be affected.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These amendments clarify how conditions that an entity must comply with within twelve months after the reporting period affect the classification of a liability.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. These amendments require disclosures to increase transparency about supplier financing arrangements and their impact on an entity's liabilities, cash flows and liquidity risks. The disclosure requirements are the IASB's response to investor concerns that some companies' supplier financing arrangements are not sufficiently clear and hinder investor analysis.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 01, 2024. This is subject to the standards being approved by local laws or regulations. This standard provides a basic framework for disclosing all material sustainability-related risks and opportunities across a company's value chain.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 01, 2024. This is subject to the standards being approved by local laws or regulations. This is the first standard to specify disclosure requirements for companies about climate-related risks and opportunities.
Effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025. An entity is affected when it has a transaction or activity in a foreign currency that is not convertible into another currency at a particular measurement date for a particular purpose. A currency can be exchanged when the ability to obtain another currency is available (with a normal administrative delay) and the transaction occurs through a market or clearing mechanism that creates enforceable rights and obligations.
In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, which replaces IAS 1. IFRS 18 introduces new requirements for the presentation of profit or loss, including the presentation of specific totals and subtotals. IFRS 18 requires entities to present all income and expenses included in the statement of profit or loss in one of five categories: operating activities, investing activities, financing activities, income taxes and discontinued operations. The standard also requires disclosure of performance measures established by management and introduces new requirements for aggregating or disaggregating financial information in accordance with the roles defined for the primary financial statements and notes. The issuance of IFRS 18 also resulted in certain amendments to other financial reporting standards such as IAS 7, IAS 8 and IAS 34.
The amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial position and performance of the Group.
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments which their maturities are three months or less from date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. The carrying amounts of these assets approximate their fair values.
Under IFRS 9, on initial recognition, a financial asset is classified as either measured at amortized cost; fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVOCI") - debt instruments; FVOCI - equity instruments; or FVTPL - equity instruments. The classification of financial assets under IFRS 9 is generally based on the entity's business model for managing financial assets and the characteristics of the contractual cash flows of the financial asset. The standard eliminates the requirement to segregate embedded derivatives from financial assets and requires an entity to consider how to classify a hybrid contract as a whole.
A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met and it is not classified as at FVTPL:
A debt instrument is measured at FVTOCI if both of the following conditions are met and the debt instrument is not classified as FVTPL:
The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect contractual cash flows and sell financial assets; and
The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
On initial recognition of investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, an entity may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in fair value through other comprehensive income. This election can be made on an investment-by-investment basis. All financial assets mentioned above that are not measured at amortized cost or at FVOCI are measured at FVTPL. This includes all derivative financial assets. On initial recognition, a financial asset may be irrevocably designated as measured at FVTPL, provided that the designation eliminates or significantly reduces an accounting mismatch that would arise from measuring financial assets and recognizing gains or losses on them differently.
Financial assets other than those at fair value through profit or loss (other than trade receivables that are measured at transaction cost on initial recognition and do not have a significant financing component) are measured at fair value plus transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset.
With the adoption of IFRS 9, the "Expected Credit Loss" (ECL) model replaces the "Realized Loss" model in IAS 39. The new impairment model applies to financial assets measured at amortized cost, contract assets and debt instruments measured at FVOCI, but not to investments in equity instruments. Under IFRS 9, credit losses are recognized earlier than under IAS 39. Financial assets measured at amortized cost comprise trade receivables, cash and cash equivalents and private sector debt instruments.
Under IFRS 9, provisions for losses are measured on any of the following bases:
12-month ECLs are the portion of ECLs representing expected credit losses arising from possible default events related to the financial instrument within 12 months after the reporting date,
Lifetime ECLs are expected credit losses arising from all possible default events over the expected life of the financial instrument.
In determining whether the credit risk of a financial asset has increased significantly since initial recognition and in estimating ECLs, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant to the estimation of expected credit losses, including the effects of expected prepayments, and that is available without undue cost or effort. This information includes quantitative and qualitative information and analysis based on the Group's past experience of credit losses and forward-looking information.
A financial liability is measured at fair value on initial recognition. On initial recognition of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial liability are added to the fair value. Financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized over the effective interest rate.
Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognized at fair value and remeasured at each reporting date at fair value at the reporting date. Changes in fair value are recognized in the statement of profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in the statement of profit or loss includes any interest paid on the financial liability.
Other financial liabilities, including financial liabilities, are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction costs.
Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognized on an effective yield basis.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial instrument or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the net present value of the financial liability.
Trade receivables arising from the provision of goods or services to the buyer are recognized at original invoice amount and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Short-term receivables with no stated interest rate are measured at original invoice amount unless the effect of imputing interest is significant.
The "simplified approach" is applied in the impairment calculations of trade receivables that are recognized at amortized cost in the financial statements and do not contain a significant financing component (less than 1 year). Under the simplified approach, when trade receivables are not impaired for specific reasons (other than realized impairment losses), the allowance for impairment losses on trade receivables is measured at an amount equal to "lifetime expected credit losses".
Subsequent to the recognition of impairment loss, if all or part of the impaired receivable is collected, the amount collected is recognized in other operating income, net of any impairment loss recognized.
Credit finance income/expenses and foreign exchange gains/losses on trade transactions are recognized in "Other Operating Income/Expenses" in the statement of profit or loss.
Financial liabilities are measured at fair value on initial recognition. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the assumption of the financial liability are added to the fair value.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial instrument or, where appropriate, a shorter period to the net present value of the financial liability.
Trade payables represent payments due from suppliers for goods and services provided in the ordinary course of business. Trade payables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Credit finance income/expenses and foreign exchange gains/losses on trade transactions are recognized in "Other Operating Income/Expenses" in the statement of profit or loss.
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost of inventories includes all costs of acquisition, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is calculated using the weighted average method for inventories. The cost of software programs made to order is calculated according to the actual batch cost method. In cases where the revenue related to the service provided (bespoke software projects) is not recognized as income in the financial statements, the related expenses are recognized in the inventory account. The cost of inventories of project software programs mainly includes the labor and other costs of personnel directly involved in the provision of the service, including the personnel carrying out the control procedures, and any overhead costs that may be associated with them. Labor wages and other related costs of sales and general administrative personnel are not included in the cost of the service, i.e. inventories. These expenses are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make a sale. Impairment losses and write-downs that reduce inventories to net realizable value are recognized as an expense in the period in which the write-down or loss occurs. Impairment losses reversed due to an increase in net realizable value are recognized as a reduction of the accrued cost of sales in the period in which the reversal occurs. Net realizable value is reviewed at each financial statement date. If the circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written down to net realizable value no longer exist or if there is evidence of an increase in net realizable value due to changing economic conditions, the provision for impairment is reversed (the amount reversed is limited to the amount of the previously recognized impairment loss).
Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less residual value, if any, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciable assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their cost amounts at rates based on their estimated useful lives, with a prorata depreciation charge based on the date of acquisition. The useful life and depreciation method are reviewed regularly to ensure that the method and depreciation period are consistent with the economic benefits to be derived from the related asset and adjustments are made when necessary. Land is not depreciated as its useful life is considered to be indefinite.
The cost of property, plant and equipment consists of the purchase price, import duties and non-refundable taxes, and the costs of preparing the property, plant and equipment for its intended use. Expenditures incurred after the property, plant and equipment is put into use, such as repairs and maintenance, are recognized as an expense in the statement of profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. If the expenditures result in an increase in the economic value of the tangible fixed asset in its future use, these expenditures are added to the cost of the asset.
Leasehold improvements comprise expenditure on leased property and are depreciated over the lease term, where the useful life is longer than the lease term, or over their useful lives where the useful life is shorter.
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
The depreciation periods of property, plant and equipment, based on their estimated useful lives, are as follows:
| Useful life | |
|---|---|
| Machinery, plant and equipment | 3-10 years |
| Vehicles | 4-10 years |
| Demirbaslar | 3-10 years |
| Leasehold improvements | which are less than the lease term or useful life |
Repair and maintenance costs are charged to the statement of profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Costs associated with major renovations are capitalized to the cost of an item of property, plant and equipment when it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the asset in substantially better condition than before the renovation. Such post-capitalization expenditures added to the cost of the asset are depreciated over the useful lives of the related assets. The Group derecognizes the carrying amount of parts replaced as part of postcapitalization expenditure, regardless of whether they are depreciated independently of other parts.
The Group recognizes right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e. the date the related asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.
The cost of the right-of-use asset includes the following:
(a) the initial measurement amount of the lease liability,
(b) all lease payments made on or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives received; and (c) all initial direct costs incurred by the Group.
Unless the transfer of ownership of the underlying asset to the Group at the end of the lease term is reasonably certain, the Group depreciates the right-of-use asset from the commencement date until the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment assessment.
The depreciation periods of right-of-use assets, based on their estimated useful lives, are as follows:
| Useful life | |
|---|---|
| Buildings | 3-5 years |
| Vehicles | 1-3 years |
The Group measures the lease liability at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date.
At the commencement date, lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability consist of the following payments for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term that are not paid at the commencement date:
(a) Fixed payments,
(b) Variable lease payments based on an index or rate, initially measured using an index or rate at the commencement date,
(c) Amounts expected to be paid by the Group under residual value commitments
(d) if the Group is reasonably certain that it will exercise the put option, the exercise price of the put option and (e) Penalty payments related to the termination of the lease if the lease term indicates that the Group will exercise an option to terminate the lease.
Variable lease payments that are not linked to an index or rate are recognized as an expense in the period in which the triggering event or circumstance occurs. The Group determines the revised discount rate for the remainder of the lease term as the interest rate implicit in the lease if it is readily determinable or, if not readily determinable, the Group's alternative borrowing rate at the date of the reassessment.
Subsequent to the commencement date, the Group measures the lease liability as follows:
In addition, the value of the lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a change in the lease term, a change in the in substance fixed lease payments or a change in the assessment of the option to purchase the underlying asset.
The lease liability is determined by taking into account the extension and early termination options in the contracts. Most of the extension and early termination options in the contracts consist of options that can be exercised jointly by the Group and the lessor. The Group determines the lease term by including such extension and early termination options in the lease term if they are at the Group's discretion and the exercise of the options is reasonably certain. The assessment is reviewed by the Group if there is a material change in circumstances.
The Group applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to short-term leases of machinery and equipment (assets with a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date and without a purchase option).
The Group also applies the low-value asset recognition exemption to office equipment for which the lease value is considered to be low. Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
A single discount rate is applied to a portfolio of leases with reasonably similar characteristics (such as leases with a similar remaining lease term for a similar asset class in a similar economic environment).
Acquired intangible assets include acquired rights of use, information systems and other identifiable rights. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at cost less residual values, if any, less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. These assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives (useful lives not exceeding 10 years). The estimated useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed at each year end, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.
Purchased computer software is capitalized at the time of purchase and at the cost incurred from the time of purchase until the software is ready for use.
Planned activities undertaken to obtain new technological knowledge or findings are defined as research and research expenses incurred in this phase are recognized as an expense in the statement of profit or loss when incurred.
The application of research findings or other knowledge to a plan to produce new or significantly improved products, processes, systems or services is defined as development and recognized in the statement of financial position as an intangible asset resulting from development if all of the following conditions are met
Internally generated intangible assets arising from development activities (or the development phase of an internal project) are recognized only when all of the following conditions are met;
-It is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it is ready for its intended use or sale,
-Intention to complete, use or sell the intangible asset,
-The intangible asset can be used or sold, and it is clear how the asset will generate probable future economic benefits,
-It has adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development of the intangible asset and to use or sell the asset; and
-The cost of developing the asset can be measured reliably during the development process.
The amount of internally generated intangible asset is the total amount of expenditure incurred from the time the intangible asset meets the recognition criteria described above. When internally generated intangible assets are not recognized, development expenditure is recognized as an expense in the period in which it is incurred. Subsequent to initial recognition, internally generated intangible assets, like separately acquired intangible assets, are carried at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives of development costs are assessed on a project-by-project basis and range from 2 to 12 years.
An intangible asset is derecognized when it is disposed of or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. The gain or loss arising on derecognition of an intangible asset is calculated as the difference, if any, between the net proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount of the asset. This difference is recognized in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized.
At each statement of financial position date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset, other than deferred tax assets and financial assets carried at fair value, may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of that asset is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset or any cash-generating unit of the asset exceeds its recoverable amount, whether through use or sale. Impairment losses are recognized in the statement of profit or loss in the related period.
The Group considers the following criteria for impairment testing of all financial assets:
Using independent data,whether there will be significant reductions in the futurecash flows of financial assetsto the Group.
A business combination is a combination of separate legal entities or businesses into a single reporting entity. Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method under IFRS 3.
Acquisition cost includes the fair value of assets given at the acquisition date, equity instruments issued, liabilities assumed or incurred at the date of exchange, and any costs attributable to the acquisition. If the business combination contract contains provisions that provide that the cost may be adjusted based on future events, the acquirer includes such adjustments in the cost of the combination at the acquisition date, if it is probable that such adjustment is probable and its value can be determined. Acquisition costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures is the excess of the consideration paid over the Group's proportionate share of the fair value of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the acquiree and its non-controlling interest in the acquiree.
The difference between the cost of acquisition and the fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recognized as goodwill in the consolidated financial statements. If the acquirer's interest in the fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired exceeds the cost of the business combination, the difference ("bargain purchase gain") is recognized in profit or loss.
Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for impairment testing. The allocation is made to cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arises. Each unit or group of units to which goodwill is allocated is the smallest group of assets of the entity to which goodwill is allocated for internal management purposes. Goodwill is monitored on an operating segment basis. Goodwill impairment reviews are performed annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an impairment may have occurred. The carrying amount of goodwill is compared with the recoverable amount, which is the higher of value in use and fair value less costs to sell. Any impairment loss is recognized immediately and is not reversed in the subsequent period.
Legal combinations between entities controlled by the Group are not considered within the scope of TFRS 3. Therefore, goodwill is not recognized in such combinations. In addition, transactions arising between the parties in a legal combination are subject to adjustments during the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
The Group considers transactions with non-controlling interests in the purchase and sale of shares in entities that it already controls as transactions between equity holders of the Group. Accordingly, in the case of purchases of additional shares from non-controlling interests, the difference between the acquisition cost and the carrying amount of the net assets of the partnership in proportion to the interest acquired is recognized in equity. For the sale of shares to non-controlling interests, any gain or loss arising on the difference between the sales price and the carrying amount of the net assets of the Company attributable to the interest sold is also recognized in equity.
The Group's accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values are determined for valuation and/or disclosure purposes using the following methods. Where applicable, the assumptions used in determining fair values are disclosed as additional information in the notes to the financial statements. Valuation methods by level are defined as follows:
Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices);
Level 3: Data that are not based on observable market data for the asset or liability (unobservable data).
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are included in the cost of the asset until the asset is ready for its intended use or sale. Borrowing costs eligible for capitalization are offset against borrowing income from the temporary investment of the unspent portion of the loan related to the investment in financial investments. All other borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, there are no borrowing costs capitalized.
In the accompanying financial statements, tax expense consists of current and deferred tax.
Provision is made for corporate tax liabilities arising from the results of operations for the period at the statutory tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of financial position date. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the statement of profit or loss because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.
Deferred tax is recognized on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the statement of financial position method. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, whereas deferred tax assets resulting from deductible temporary differences are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary difference can be utilized. Such assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries and associates and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from taxable temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each statement of financial position date. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the statement of financial position date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the statement of financial position date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.
Current and deferred tax are recognized as an expense or income in profit or loss, except when they relate to items credited or debited directly to equity, in which case the tax is also recognized directly in equity, or where they arise from the initial accounting for a business combination. In business combinations, the tax effect is taken into account in calculating goodwill or determining the excess of the acquirer's interest in the fair value of the acquiree's share of the net fair value of the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition.
Provisions are accrued when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive obligation) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of assets will be required to settle the obligation in the future and a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation can be made. These accrued provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and revised to reflect current estimates.
Transactions that give rise to commitments and contingent liabilities are those that depend on the outcome of one or more future events. Accordingly, certain transactions are recognized as off-balance sheet items because they involve a risk of future loss, risk or uncertainty. In the event that an estimate is made for possible future obligations or losses to be incurred, these liabilities are recognized as expenses and liabilities for the Group. Only income and profits that can be measured reliably and that are virtually certain to occur in the future are recognized in the financial statements.
A party is related to the Group if one of the following criteria exists:
(a) Directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
(i) controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the entity (including parents, subsidiaries and fellow subsidiaries);
(ii) has an interest in the Group that gives it significant influence over the Group; or
(iii) has joint control over the Group;
(b) The party is an associate of the Group,
(c) The party is a joint venture in which the Group is a venture partner,
(d) The party is a member of the key management personnel of the Group or its parent,
(e) the Party is an immediate family member of any individual referred to in (a) or (d),
(f) the party is an entity that is controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by, or for which significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in (d) or (e); or
(g) The party has a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of the entity or of an entity that is a related party of the entity.
A related party transaction is a transfer of resources, services or obligations between related parties, whether or not consideration is received. The Group enters into business relationships with related parties in the ordinary course of business (Note 4).
Foreign currency transactions are accounted for at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are revalued at period-end exchange rates. Exchange differences arising on valuation are recognized in the statement of profit or loss as foreign exchange gains or losses. The Group has performed the measurements in accordance with the announcement of the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority "POA" dated March 15, 2021 on "Subsequent Measurement of Foreign Currency Monetary Items in accordance with Turkish Accounting Standards".
At the period end, the exchange rates used for the amounts classified in the assets section of the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| USD | 32,8262 | 29,4382 |
| EURO | 35,1284 | 32,5739 |
| GBP | 41,4365 | 37,4417 |
At the end of the periods, the exchange rates used for the amounts classified in the liabilities section of the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| USD | 32,8853 | 29,4913 |
| EURO | 35,1917 | 32,6326 |
| GBP | 41,6525 | 37,6369 |
Industrial segments are those that provide a particular good or service or a group of related goods or services and that are different from other segments of the Group in terms of risks and benefits. Geographical segments are segments of the Group that provide goods or services within a particular economic environment and that are subject to risks and rewards that are different from those of other segments operating in another economic environment.
A reportable segment is a business segment or a geographical segment for which segment information is required to be disclosed. For a business or geographical segment to be identified as a reportable segment, it is necessary the majority of segment revenue is earned from sales to customers outside the Group and segment revenue from sales to customers outside the Group and from transactions with other segments represents at least 10% of the total revenue, internal and external, of all segments; or the segment result, whether profit or loss, is 10% or more of the greater of the aggregate result of the profit-making segments and the loss-making segments in absolute terms; or segment assets represent at least 10% of the total assets of all segments.
The Group operates in the same geographical area and in the same sector. Therefore, segment reporting has not been made.
In accordance with existing social legislation, the Group is required to make lump-sum termination indemnities to each employee who has completed one year of service with the Group and whose employment is terminated due to retirement or for reasons other than resignation or misconduct. Such severance payment is calculated on the basis of 30 days' gross salary and other benefits for each year of service as of June 30, 2024, maximum TRY 35.059 (December 31, 2023: TRY 23.490).
The Group has calculated the provision for employment termination benefit in the accompanying consolidated financial statements using the "Projected Unit Credit Method" based on the Group's experience of personnel terminating their services and being eligible to receive retirement pay and discounted by using the effective interest rate at the balance sheet date. All gains and losses other than actuarial gains / (losses) are recognized in the statement of profit or loss and actuarial gains / (losses) are recognized in the statement of changes in equity.
The ratios of the basic assumptions used on the day of the consolidated statement of financial position are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Real discount rates | 3,05% | 2,30% |
The Group pays compulsory social insurance premiums to the Social Insurance Institution. The Group has no further obligations as long as it pays these premiums. These premiums are recognized as personnel expenses in the related periods on accrual basis.
Dividend receivables, dividends received by the Group from its subsidiaries/associates are recognized as income when the Group's right to collect the dividend is established and dividend payments are recognized as distributions from profit in the period in which they are declared.
Ordinary shares are classified in equity. Costs associated with the issue of new shares and options are recognized in equity as a deduction from the proceeds, net of tax.
Government grants and subsidies are transactions made to encourage an enterprise to engage in certain activities that it would not have done without government assistance or for other reasons. State aid refers to the transactions made by the state to provide economic benefits to an enterprise or group of enterprises, provided that they fulfill certain criteria; state incentives refer to the economic resources transferred by the state to the enterprise in return for the fact that the enterprise has complied or will comply with certain criteria related to its main field of activity in previous periods or in the future.
Government grants, including non-monetary government grants recognized at fair value, are recognized in the financial statements when there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the Group will obtain the grants.
Subsequent events cover all events that occur between the date of the statement of financial position and the date when the statement of financial position is authorized for issue, even if they occurred after any announcement regarding the profit or after the public disclosure of other selected financial information.
The Group adjusts the amounts recognized in the financial statements if events requiring an adjustment occur after the statement of financial position date. Non-adjusting events subsequent to the statement of financial position date are disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, if material.
Earnings / (loss) per share disclosed in the statement of profit or loss are determined by dividing net profit / (loss) by the weighted average number of shares that have been outstanding during the related period concerned. In Türkiye, companies can increase their share capital by making a pro-rata distribution of shares (bonus shares) to existing shareholders from retained earnings and inflation adjustment to shareholders' equity. For the purpose of earnings per share computations, such bonus share distributions are treated as issued shares. Accordingly, the weighted average number of shares used in these calculations is calculated by taking into consideration the retrospective effects of such share distributions.
In accordance with TFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" effective from January 1, 2018, the Group has started to use the following five-step model in revenue recognition.
According to this model, the goods or services promised in each contract with customers are first evaluated and each commitment to transfer such goods or services is determined as a separate performance obligation. Subsequently, it is determined whether the performance obligations are to be fulfilled over time or at a specific point in time. If the Group transfers control of a good or service over time and therefore fulfills the performance obligations related to the related sales over time, the Group recognizes revenue over time by measuring the progress towards the full fulfillment of the performance obligations in question.
The Group generates revenue from the sale of defense electronics and software products and services. Revenue related to performance obligations, which are commitments to transfer goods or services, is recognized when customers obtain control of the goods or services.
The Group assesses the transfer of control of the goods or services sold to the customer,
The Group does not adjust the promised amount of consideration for the effect of a significant financing component if, at the inception of the contract, the Group estimates that the period between the date of transfer of the promised goods or services to the customer and the date on which the customer pays for those goods or services will be one year or less. On the other hand, if there is a significant financing component in the revenue, the revenue value is determined by discounting the future collections with the interest rate included in the financing component. The difference is recognized on an accrual basis as other operating income in the related periods.
Interest income is accrued over the remaining principal amount of the financial asset and the estimated future cash inflows over the expected life of the asset, based on the effective interest method.
Interest income and foreign exchange gains on trade transactions are recognized as other operating income.
Dividend income from equity investments is recognized in the financial statements when the shareholders' right to receive dividends is established. Dividend payables are recognized as a liability in the financial statements after the approval of the general assembly as an element of profit distribution.
The Group prepares cash flow statements in order to inform the users of the financial statements about the changes in its net assets, its financial structure and its ability to manage the amount and timing of its cash flows in accordance with changing conditions. In the statement of cash flows, cash flows for the period are classified and reported based on operating, investing and financing activities. Cash flows from operating activities represent the Group's cash flows from operating activities. Cash flows from investing activities represent the Group's cash flows used in and provided from investing activities (fixed asset investments and financial investments). Cash flows from financing activities represent the Group's resources used in financing activities and the repayment of these resources. Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with maturities of three months or less.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the summary of the Parent Company's interests in other entities and the related companies in which the Parent Company has interests are as follows;
Subsidiaries
| Ownership of the Parent through the Equity Affiliates |
Non-controlling Interests |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| (Direct+ | |||
| Subsidiaries | (Direct) | Indirect) | Share |
| SDT Azerbaijan MMC Cey Savunma |
%100,00 %100,00 |
%100,00 %100,00 |
- - |
Summary financial information of the Parent Company's subsidiaries as of June 30, 2024 is as follows;
| Subject of | Profit / Loss for the |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Activity | Assets | Equity | Revenue | period | |
| SDT Azerbaijan MMC (a) Cey Savunma |
Defense Industry Defense Industry |
20 17.231.065 |
20 6.049.483 |
- 10.302.709 |
- (2.111.227) |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
Summary financial information of the Parent Company's subsidiaries as of December 31, 2023 is as follows;
| Subject of | Profit / Loss for the |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Activity | Assets | Equity | Revenue | period | |
| SDT Azerbaijan MMC (a) Cey Savunma (b) |
Defense Industry Defense Industry |
20 17.836.441 |
20 8.160.713 |
- 9.997.671 |
- (4.277.243) |
(a) The currency of the related amounts is AZN.
(b) The currency of the related amounts is TRY. Profit / (loss), net for the period consists of the amounts for the period after the acquisition date of Cey Savunma.
Affiliates
| Non-controlling | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ownership of the Parent through the Equity Affiliates |
|||
| (Direct+ | |||
| Affiliates | (Direct) | Indirect) | Share |
| Sirius | %40 | %40 | %60 |
Summary financial information of the associate of the Parent Company as of June 30, 2024 is as follows;
| Profit / | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject of | Loss for the | ||||
| Activity | Assets | Equity | Revenue | period | |
| Sirius | Defense Industry | 20.258.122 | 16.385.223 | 11.158.316 | 10.346.995 |
Summary financial information of the associate of the Parent Company as of December 31, 2023 is as follows;
| Profit / | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subject of | Loss for the | ||||
| Activity | Assets | Equity | Revenue | period | |
| Sirius | Defense Industry | 10.406.860 | 6.036.797 | - | (1.244.301) |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
As at June 30, 2024, the Parent Company's interests in joint operations and the summary information of the related joint operations in which the Parent Company has interests are as follows;
| Year of | Partnership | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Establishment | Project Name | Rate |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 02) (a) | 2018 | 2nd Generation Back Type Mixer System Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 05) | 2018 | TSS-3A Project (Tamgör SDT Ridge Type-3A) | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 06) | 2018 | K.K.K. 528 Back Type Cargo. Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 07) | 2019 | 148 Vehicle Type Mixer System Procurement Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 08) (b) | 2019 | 91 Vehicle Type Mixer / Blender System Procurement Project Effective Countermeasures Against Vehicle-Borne Mini-Micro UAVs |
50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 09) | 2019 | Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 11) | 2020 | Tactical Wheeled Vehicle-2 (TTA-2) Project Mixing Blinding System | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 12) | 2020 | Tactical Wheeled Vehicle-2 (TTA-2) Project Mixing Blinding System | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 13) | 2020 | JAMMER_JBO283AT | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 14) | 2021 | 6985 TTA-2 Project KKS 2021 12 TSA-2A Vehicle Type Mixer Maintenance-Repair-Service Project of Manufactured Mixing Blinding |
50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 15) | 2022 | Systems | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 16) | 2023 | Gendarmerie Maintenance and Repair Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 17) | 2024 | 6978_K.K.K.K. Jammer Supply (III. Package) Project | 50% |
| Thales - SDT Business Partnership (Thales - SDT) | 2016 | Procurement and Installation of 8 ILS/DME Systems | 19% |
(a) The related business partnership was closed on January 31, 2024.
(b) The related business partnership was closed on May 15, 2024.
As at December 31, 2023, the Parent Company's interests in joint operations and summary information about the related joint operations in which the Parent Company has interests are as follows;
| Year of | Partnership | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Title | Establishment | Project Name | Rate |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 01) (a) | 2018 | Back Type Mixer Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 02) | 2018 | 2nd Generation Back Type Mixer System Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 03) (c) | 2018 | Vehicle Type Mixer System Procurement Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 04) (b) | 2018 | TSA-2A BMC Vehicle Type Mixer System Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 05) | 2018 | TSS-3A Project (Tamgör SDT Ridge Type-3A) | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 06) | 2018 | K.K.K. 528 Back Type Cargo. Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 07) | 2019 | 148 Vehicle Type Mixer System Procurement Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 08) | 2019 | 91 Vehicle Type Mixer / Blender System Procurement Project Effective Countermeasures Against Vehicle-Borne Mini-Micro UAVs |
50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 09) | 2019 | Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 10) (d) | 2019 | CRA Intermediary Scrambling System Procurement Project | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 11) | 2020 | Tactical Wheeled Vehicle-2 (TTA-2) Project Mixing Blinding System | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 12) | 2020 | Tactical Wheeled Vehicle-2 (TTA-2) Project Mixing Blinding System | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 13) | 2020 | JAMMER_JBO283AT | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 14) | 2021 | 6985 TTA-2 Project KKS 2021 12 TSA-2A Vehicle Type Mixer Maintenance-Repair-Service Project of Manufactured Mixing Blinding |
50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 15) | 2022 | Systems | 50% |
| TAMGÖR - SDT Business Partnership (ST 16) | 2023 | Gendarmerie Maintenance and Repair Project | 50% |
| Thales - SDT Business Partnership (Thales - SDT) | 2016 | Procurement and Installation of 8 ILS/DME Systems | 19% |
(a) The relevant business partnership was closed on May 16, 2023.
(b) The relevant business partnership was closed on June 20, 2023.
(c) The relevant business partnership was closed on November 02, 2023.
(d) The related business partnership was closed on December 20, 2023.
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
The summarized standalone financial information of the Group's joint operations as of June 30, 2024 is as follows;
| Profit / Loss | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joint operations | Activity area | Assets | Equity | Reevenue | for the period |
| ST 05 | Frequency mixer system production | 102.658 | (74.569) | - | 11.544 |
| ST 06 | Frequency mixer system production | 3.510.754 | 57.844 | 401.238 | 679.725 |
| ST 07 | Frequency mixer system production | 4.566.415 | (102.558) | 194.449 | (792.947) |
| ST 08 | Frequency mixer system production | 121.998 | 108.295 | 487.829 | 155.862 |
| ST 09 | Frequency mixer system production | 1.742.803 | (1.074.454) | 35.789 | (17.883) |
| ST 11 | Frequency mixer system production | 2.488.049 | 290.650 | 66.467 | 161.794 |
| ST 12 | Frequency mixer system production | 3.420.209 | (1.505.277) | 384.815 | (575.007) |
| ST 13 | Frequency mixer system production | 2.819.306 | 687.171 | 18.489 | (132.232) |
| ST 14 | Frequency mixer system production | 3.109.085 | 397.262 | 3.363 | 116.225 |
| ST 15 | Frequency mixer system production | 12.012.009 | 1.699.617 | 2.574.267 | (410.218) |
| ST 16 | Frequency mixer system production | 9.718.852 | 4.262.890 | 6.147.463 | 2.118.995 |
| ST 17 | Frequency mixer system production | 45.710.583 | 3.871.770 | - | 3.871.771 |
| Thales - SDT | ILS/DME System | 119.689 | (98.897) | - | (42.124) |
The summarized standalone financial information of the Group's joint operations as of December 31, 2023 is as follows;
| Profit / Loss | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| for the | |||||
| Joint operations | Activity area | Assets | Equity | Reevenue | period |
| ST 01 (a) | Frequency mixer system production | - | - | - | 104.046 |
| ST 02 | Frequency mixer system production | 105.982 | (61.539) | 35.186 | 13.489 |
| ST 03 (c) | Frequency mixer system production | 194.570 | 160.760 | 845.019 | 622.179 |
| ST 04 (b) | Frequency mixer system production | - | - | 134.619 | (17.353) |
| ST 05 | Frequency mixer system production | 136.483 | (111.574) | - | 37.982 |
| ST 06 | Frequency mixer system production | 3.624.019 | 39.738 | 438.855 | 1.272.804 |
| ST 07 | Frequency mixer system production | 15.428.416 | 14.995.521 | 21.355.415 | 15.527.508 |
| ST 08 | Frequency mixer system production | 2.052.691 | 464.480 | 13.404 | 371.890 |
| ST 09 | Frequency mixer system production | 2.491.980 | (1.177.848) | 291.214 | 654.901 |
| ST 10(d) | Frequency mixer system production | 439.943 | 371.077 | 578.937 | 410.188 |
| ST 11 | Frequency mixer system production | 2.822.403 | 787.945 | 150.914 | 708.040 |
| ST 12 | Frequency mixer system production | 6.542.834 | (23.549) | 6.923.125 | 861.653 |
| ST 13 | Frequency mixer system production | 3.386.964 | 850.185 | 381.643 | (537.856) |
| ST 14 | Frequency mixer system production | 3.656.124 | 524.133 | 65.008 | 203.569 |
| ST 15 | Frequency mixer system production | 16.973.690 | 8.595.424 | 10.903.557 | 7.104.384 |
| ST 16 | Frequency mixer system production | 7.965.137 | 7.150.793 | 9.909.451 | 6.080.847 |
| Thales - SDT | ILS/DME System | 275.474 | (56.772) | - | 78.709 |
(a) The relevant business partnership was closed on May 16, 2023.
(b) The relevant business partnership was closed on June 20, 2023.
(c) The relevant business partnership was closed on November 02, 2023.
(d) The related business partnership was closed on December 20, 2023.
The aforementioned solo financial statements of the joint operations are included in the accompanying financial statements of the Parent Company, taking into account the proportion of the Parent Company's shareholding interests. Other information regarding joint operations is presented in Note 1.
As of June 30, 2024, there is no business combination.
As of December 31, 2023, the details of business combinations are as follows
The Parent Company acquired 100% of the shares of SDT Azerbaijan MMC, which was established on January 11, 2023 in Azerbaijan, as a founding shareholder on January 11, 2023.
The Parent Company acquired all shares of Cey Savunma ve Simülasyon Sistemleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi from a third party on July 4, 2023 in consideration of TRY 4.000.000 (TRY 6.269.029 based on the purchasing power as of June 30, 2024). In this transaction, which is accounted in accordance with "TFRS 3 Business Combinations", the related amount is reported as "Gain on bargain purchase" in the consolidated statement of profit or loss since the net assets acquired from the acquisition transaction are TRY 2.123.919 more than the acquisition cost. The reconciliation of the related amount is as follows;
| before the Fair value merger adjustments Fair value Current assets 1.689.395 (59.629) 1.629.766 Fixed assets 12.233.171 (2.871.214) 9.361.957 Total assets 13.922.566 (2.930.843) 10.991.723 Short-term liabilities 1.153.080 972.840 2.125.920 Long-term liabilities - 472.855 472.855 Total Liabilities 1.153.080 1.445.695 2.598.775 Equity 8.392.948 Acquisition rate 100,00% Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent (a) 8.392.948 Acquisition amount (b) 6.269.029 |
Book values | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit from bargain purchase (a - b) |
2.123.919 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
a) The details of due from related parties classified under short term trade receivables are as follows (Note 8);
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Dorsan Uzay ve Hav.Sav. San.Taah.ve Tic. Ltd.Şti. | 423.327 | 4.847.695 |
| Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik A.Ş. | 1.715.987 | - |
| 2.139.314 | 4.847.695 |
b) The details of advances given to related parties classified under prepaid expenses are as follows (Note 13);
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. | 41.164.361 | 1.604.224 |
| Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi | 4.610.463 | - |
| Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik A.Ş. | - | 3.742.038 |
| 45.774.824 | 5.346.262 |
c) The details of due to related parties classified under short-term trade payables are as follows (Note 8);
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Gate-Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi Ticaret Limited Şirketi Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi |
131.009 - |
116.643 78.831 |
| 131.009 | 195.474 |
d) The details of deposits and guarantees received from related parties classified under other short-term payables are as follows (Note 9);
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. | - | 26.898 |
| - | 26.898 |
e) The details of due to related parties classified in other short-term payables are as follows (Note 9);
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Mehmet Dora | 95.183.462 | - |
| Mustafa Fatih Ünal | 30.204.573 | - |
| Diğer Ortaklar | 4.804.089 | - |
| 130.192.124 | - |
(*) As of June 30, 2024, payables to related parties amounting to TRY 130.192.124 consist of payables to shareholders which became due and payable based on the dividend decision taken at the general assembly meeting of the Parent Company held on May 30, 2024. According to the related general assembly resolution, the related amount will be paid in three installments.
a) The details of sales to related parties classified under revenue are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Dorsan Uzay ve Hav.Sav. San.Taah.ve Tic. Ltd.Şti. | 7.513.836 | - |
| Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik A.Ş. | 1.192.641 | - |
| Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi | 1.210.278 | 6.976.036 |
| 9.916.755 | 6.976.036 |
b) The details of purchases from related parties classified under cost of sales are as follows;
| 01.01- 30.06.2024 |
01.01- 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi | 1.869.285 | 8.113.455 |
| Gate-Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi Ticaret Limited Şirketi | 751.380 | 665.676 |
| Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. | 589.594 | 38.322.054 |
| 3.210.259 | 47.101.185 |
c) The details of other income from related parties classified under other income from operating activities are as follows;
| 01.01- 30.06.2024 |
01.01- 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Tamgör Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi | 477.366 | 546.379 |
| Dormak İth. İhr. Müm. ve Dan. Tic. A.Ş. | 127.595 604.961 |
33.046 579.425 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
d) The details of other expenses from related parties classified under expenses from investing activities are as follows;
| 01.01- 30.06.2024 |
01.01- 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Sirius Tasarım Laboratuvarı Mühendislik A.Ş. | 396.055 | - |
| 396.055 | - |
e) The details of salaries and similar benefits provided to key management personnel are as follows;
| 01.01- 30.06.2024 |
01.01- 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Remuneration and similar benefits provided to senior manager | 10.075.958 | 7.188.313 |
| 10.075.958 | 7.188.313 |
The Group has identified board members, general manager and assistant general managers as key management personnel.
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, cash and cash equivalents are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Safe deposit box | 45.252 | 46.249 |
| Banks | ||
| Time deposits | 186.059.904 | 46.187.860 |
| Demand deposits | 14.781.285 | 43.943.328 |
| Liquid funds | 221.444.523 | 222.953.785 |
| 422.330.964 | 313.131.222 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group's bank deposits consist of time and demand deposits. As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there is no blockage on the related deposits. Liquid funds consist of cash equivalents that can be converted into cash at their carrying values.
As of June 30, 2024, details of time deposits are as follows;
| Currency | Foreign Currency | Interest Rate | Maturity | TRY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Range | Range | Amount | |
| TRY USD EURO |
70.618.341 3.324.127 180.000 |
%30,00 - %63,00 %0,01 - %4,00 %0,01 - %3,00 |
3 - 36 days 7 - 30 days 7 - 30 days |
70.618.341 109.118.451 6.323.112 |
186.059.904
As of December 31, 2023, details of time deposits are as follows;
| Currency | Foreign Currency Amount |
Interest Rate Range |
Maturity Range |
TRY Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TRY | 40.972.123 | %40,00 - %45,00 |
3 - 35 days |
40.972.123 |
| USD | 131.486 | %0,01 - %4,00 |
2 - 35 days |
4.828.099 |
| EURO | 9.540 | %3,00 - %3,00 |
35 days | 387.638 |
| 46.187.860 |
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details of financial investments are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Currency hedged deposits | 147.265.521 | 475.230.771 |
| 147.265.521 | 475.230.771 |
As of June 30, 2024, details of currency hedged deposits are as follows;
| Foreign Currency | Maturity | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currency | Amount | Interest Rate | Range | TRY Amount |
| TRY | 147.265.521 | 36,00% - 40,00% |
11 - 36 days |
147.265.521 |
| 147.265.521 |
As of December 31, 2023, details of currency hedged deposits are as follows;
| Currency | Foreign Currency Amount |
Interest Rate | Maturity Range |
TRY Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TRY | 475.230.771 | 30,00% - 35,00% |
11 - 50 days |
475.230.771 |
| 475.230.771 | ||||
Currency hedged deposits account is accounted under "Financial Investments" account item in accordance with the "Announcement on Accounting of Currency / Gold Conversion Currency / Price Hedged TRY Deposit Accounts" dated March 01, 2022 of the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority of Türkiye. Income from the related deposits is recognized under "Income from Investing Activities" in the accompanying statement of profit and loss (Note 28.1).
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Other financial investments (a) |
- 606.488 |
17.744.399 644.444 |
| 606.488 | 18.388.843 |
(a) Other financial investments arise from the Group's long-term fund purchases acquired within the scope of "Regulation No. 5746 on the Amendment of the Implementation and Audit Regulation on Supporting Research, Development and Design Activities".
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of financial liabilities are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other financial payables (credit cards) | 212.236 | 126.502 |
| Payables arising from leases (*) | 4.079.879 | 12.136.426 |
| Short-term portion of long-term borrowings | 151.882.796 | 1.965.350 |
| Total short-term financial liabilities | 156.174.911 | 14.228.278 |
| Payables arising from leases (*) | - | 375.480 |
| Total long-term financial liabilities | - | 375.480 |
| Total financial liabilities | 156.174.911 | 14.603.758 |
(*) As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the related financial liabilities consist of payables within the scope of "TFRS 16 Leases" standard.
As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the shareholders of the Parent Company have personal guarantees in favor of financial institutions as collateral for all of the Group's bank borrowings. Additionally, as of June 30, 2024, the Group has made an export commitment amounting to TRY 151.272.380 for the purpose of credit utulization with the financial institution (December 31, 2023: None).
As at June 30, 2024, the average effective interest rates of TRY and USD denominated bank borrowings are 9,72% and 8,69%, respectively (December 31, 2023: TRY: 9,72%).
As of June 30, 2024, the foreign currency position of financial liabilities is presented below;
| Currency | Currency | Exchange | TRY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Rate | Amount | |
| USD | 4.606.307 | 32,8853 | 151.479.788 |
| TRY | 4.695.123 | 1,0000 | 4.695.123 |
| Total | 156.174.911 |
As of December 31, 2023, the foreign currency position of financial liabilities is presented below;
| Currency | Currency Amount |
Exchange Rate |
TRY Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRY | 14.603.758 | 1,0000 | 14.603.758 |
| Total | 14.603.758 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the maturity analysis of financial liabilities is as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Payable between 0 - 1 year |
156.174.911 | 14.228.278 |
| Payable between 1 and 2 years | - | 375.480 |
| 156.174.911 | 14.603.758 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of trade receivables are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | 533.249.612 | 618.581.166 |
| Rediscount on receivables (-) | (12.500.587) | (13.871.497) |
| Trade receivables from related parties (Note 4) | 2.139.314 | 4.847.695 |
| Doubtful trade receivables | 5.463.244 | 6.305.930 |
| Provision for doubtful trade receivables (-) | (5.463.244) | (6.305.930) |
| 522.888.339 | 609.557.364 |
The movement of doubtful trade receivables during the period is as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 31.12.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Opening balance | 6.305.930 | 1.560.720 |
| Reversal of unnecessary provision (Note 27.1) |
(1.926.711) | (196.678) |
| Monetary gain / (loss) effect reversal, net | (1.250.452) | (613.525) |
| Provisions for doubtful receivables (Note 27.2) |
2.334.477 | 5.555.413 |
| Closing balance | 5.463.244 | 6.305.930 |
As at 30 June 2024, the Group has given letters of guarantee amounting to TRY 1.028.980.925 (31 December 2023: TRY 1.265.239.191) to customers, tender organizers and other institutions. In addition, as of June 30, 2024, the Group has given guarantee notes amounting to TRY 199.227.949 (December 31, 2023: TRY 144.457.189) (Note 20).
As at June 30, 2024, there are no guarantees received from customers for trade receivables (December 31, 2023: None).
The maturity of the Group's trade receivables varies on an individual customer basis and averages between 60 - 90 days.
None (December 31, 2023: None).
The credit risk table for trade receivables is presented in Note 32.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of trade payables are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Trade payables | 78.339.162 | 186.233.380 |
| Trade payables to related parties (Note 4) | 131.009 | 195.474 |
| Expense accruals from trading activities | 1.212.500 | 236.995 |
| Rediscount on payables (-) | (1.739.053) | (2.741.044) |
| 77.943.618 | 183.924.805 |
The details of the Group's contingent assets arising from trade payables are as follows;
As at June 30, 2024, the Group has received letters of guarantee amounting to TRY 17.218.943 from its suppliers (December 31, 2023: TRY 11.870.955). As at June 30, 2024, the Group has received promissory notes amounting to TRY 81.394.950 (December 31, 2023: TRY 102.009.400) from its suppliers (Note 20).
The details of the Group's contingent liabilities arising from trade payables are as follows;
As of June 30, 2024, the Group has given promissory notes amounting to TRY 3.150.228 to its suppliers (December 31, 2023: TRY 3.929.424) (Note 20).
The maturity of the Group's trade payables varies on a supplier-by-supplier basis and averages between 30 - 60 days.
None (December 31, 2023: None).
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of other receivables are as follows;
| 545.583 | 680.531 | |
|---|---|---|
| Deposits and guarantees given | 545.583 | 680.531 |
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
| Other long term receivables | ||
| 20.502.995 | 22.995.352 | |
| VAT receivables from the tax office | 20.502.995 | 22.995.352 |
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of other payables are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Due to shareholders (Note 4) (a) | 130.192.124 | - |
| Taxes and funds payable | 7.181.083 | 6.590.609 |
| Deposits and guarantees received (b) | 512.662 | 666.365 |
| 137.885.869 | 7.256.974 |
(a) As at June 30, 2024, payables to related parties amounting to TRY 130.192.124 consist of payables to shareholders which became due and payable based on the dividend decision taken at the general assembly of the Parent Company held on May 30, 2024. According to the related general assembly resolution, the related amount will be paid in three installments.
(b) As of December 31, 2023, TRY 26.898 of the related amount consists of deposits and guarantees received from related parties (June 30, 2024: None) (Note 4).
None (December 31, 2023: None).
(Amounts expressed in Turkish Lira ("TRY") in terms of the purchasing power of the TRY at 30 June 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details of employee benefit obligations are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Payables to personnel | 20.422.268 | 16.372.888 |
| Social security deductions payable | 16.801.431 | 13.754.159 |
| 37.223.699 | 30.127.047 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details of inventories are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials and supplies | 563.053.461 | 654.186.183 |
| Semi-finished products | 354.713.154 | 262.248.551 |
| Finished goods | 47.987.772 | 18.454.965 |
| Provision for impairment of inventories (-) (a) | (22.816.339) | (32.733.496) |
| 942.938.048 | 902.156.203 |
(a) In accordance with the precautionary principle, the Group recognizes an impairment loss for inventories that have not moved for a long period of time and that are not certain to be used in current and/or future production projects.
The movement of provision for impairment on inventories is as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | |
|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
| Balance at the beginning of the period | 32.733.496 | 61.931.882 |
| Reversal of prior period provision (-) | (3.426.178) | (4.852.706) |
| Monetary gain / (loss), net | (6.490.979) | (24.345.680) |
| 22.816.339 | 32.733.496 |
The details of provision for impairment on inventories are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Raw materials and supplies | 1.504.012 | 6.149.653 |
| Semi-finished products | 21.312.327 | 26.583.843 |
| 22.816.339 | 32.733.496 |
As of June 30, 2024, there is insurance coverage on inventories amounting to TRY 122.070.234.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of other current assets are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| VAT carried forward | 14.972.664 | 34.735.196 |
| 14.972.664 | 34.735.196 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, details of prepaid expenses are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Order advances given | 65.700.859 | 101.964.040 |
| Order advances given to related parties (Note 4) | 45.774.824 | 5.346.262 |
| Expenses for the coming months | 25.357.705 | 11.488.056 |
| Advanced given for business purposes |
6.378.163 | - |
| Advanced given to personnel |
289.259 | 30.460 |
| 143.500.810 | 118.828.818 | |
| Long-term prepaid expenses | ||
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
| Advances given for purchases of property, plant and equipment (*) | 87.731.045 | 75.865.700 |
| Prepaid expenses | 5.720.706 | 83.353 |
| 93.451.751 | 75.949.053 |
(*) As at 30 June 2024, TRY 53.033.284 of the related amount consists of the advance payment given within the scope of "Land allocation agreement" with Ankara Space and Aviation Specialized Organized Industrial Zone Directorate (31 December 2023: TRY 53.033.284).
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details of deferred income are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Order advances received (*) | 421.774.470 | 540.892.006 |
| Income for the coming months | 61.505.908 | 61.505.907 |
| 483.280.378 | 602.397.913 |
(*) As of June 30, 2024, TRY 9.207.884 of order advances received consists of cash advances received from foreign customers (December 31, 2023: TRY 32.197.736).
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Order advances received (**) | 54.063.407 | 106.242.368 |
| Income for future years | 2.785.447 | 5.192.554 |
| 56.848.854 | 111.434.922 |
(**) As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, all of the order advances received consist of cash advances received from domestic customers.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details and movement of right of use assets are as follows;
| 31 December | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | 2022 | Addition | Disposal | 31 December 2023 | Addition | Disposal | 30 June 2024 |
| Buildings | 34.563.991 | 22.492.861 | - | 57.056.852 | - | - | 57.056.852 |
| Vehicles | 5.949.864 | 3.091.773 | - | 9.041.637 | - | - | 9.041.637 |
| Total | 40.513.855 | 25.584.634 | 66.098.489 | - | - | 66.098.489 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation (-) | |||||||
| Buildings | 34.559.075 | 11.976.068 | - | 46.535.143 | 5.260.855 | - | 51.795.998 |
| Vehicles | 5.436.007 | 889.336 | - | 6.325.343 | 1.126.438 | - | 7.451.781 |
| Total | 39.995.082 | 12.865.404 | 52.860.486 | 6.387.293 | - | 59.247.779 | |
| Net Book Value | 518.773 | 13.238.003 | 6.850.710 | ||||
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details and movement of property, plant and equipment are as follows;
| Business | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| combination effects | 31 December | |||||||
| Cost | 31 December 2022 | Addition | Disposal | (a) | 2023 | Addition | Disposal | 30 June 2024 |
| Machinery, plant and equipment | 60.725.841 | 6.821.499 | (747.955) | - | 66.799.385 | 1.408.978 | - | 68.208.363 |
| Vehicles | 2.683.174 | 2.969.863 | - | - | 5.653.037 | - | - | 5.653.037 |
| Fixtures | 40.047.420 | 6.154.295 | (541.636) | 2.365.112 | 48.025.191 | 1.746.820 | (485.609) | 49.286.402 |
| Special Costs | 29.185.092 | 25.290 | - | 266.517 | 29.476.899 | - | - | 29.476.899 |
| Investments in Progress | 993.116 | 5.988.440 | - | - | 6.981.556 | 34.325.876 | - | 41.307.432 |
| Total | 133.634.643 | 21.959.387 | (1.289.591) | 2.631.629 | 156.936.068 | 37.481.674 | (485.609) | 193.932.133 |
| Accumulated Depreciation (-) | ||||||||
| Machinery, plant and equipment | 39.381.908 | 7.476.145 | (745.095) | - | 46.112.958 | 4.029.462 | - | 50.142.420 |
| Vehicles | 111.800 | 453.912 | - | - | 565.712 | 282.652 | - | 848.364 |
| Fixtures | 30.910.421 | 4.292.158 | (520.197) | 1.429.955 | 36.112.337 | 2.057.808 | (103.193) | 38.066.952 |
| Special Costs | 28.335.755 | 794.731 | - | 209.137 | 29.339.623 | 94.366 | - | 29.433.989 |
| Total | 98.739.884 | 13.016.946 | (1.265.292) | 1.639.092 | 112.130.630 | 6.464.288 | (103.193) | 118.491.725 |
| Net Book Value | 34.894.759 | 44.805.438 | 75.440.408 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation calculated over the acquisition cost less residual value, if any (cost method). The Group does not have any property, plant and equipment acquired under finance leases.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there is no encumbrance on property, plant and equipment. As of June 30, 2024, the total amount of insurance on property, plant and equipment is TRY 136.624.009.
(a) The related amounts represent the inflows arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries in which the Parent Company acquired shares during the related period.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details and movement of intangible assets are as follows;
| Business | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | 31 December 2022 | Addition | combination effects (b) |
31 December 2023 |
Addition | Disposal | 30 June 2024 |
| Rights | 30.754.265 | 689.091 | 322.405 | 31.765.761 | 368.289 | - | 32.134.050 |
| Development costs (a) | 113.094.038 | 9.928.986 | 29.815.654 | 152.838.678 | 1.182.875 | - | 154.021.553 |
| Total | 143.848.303 | 10.618.077 | 30.138.059 | 184.604.439 | 1.551.164 | - | 186.155.603 |
| Accumulated Depreciation (-) | |||||||
| Rights | 25.567.999 | 1.860.231 | 590.406 | 28.018.636 | 1.018.841 | - | 29.037.477 |
| Development costs (a) | 52.989.166 | 14.882.105 | 23.122.689 | 90.993.960 | 7.961.630 | - | 98.955.590 |
| Total | 78.557.165 | 16.742.336 | 23.713.095 | 119.012.596 | 8.980.471 | - | 127.993.067 |
| Net Book Value | 65.291.138 | 65.591.843 | 58.162.536 |
(a) Capitalized development costs consist of the costs of software projects that the Group does not order. The related costs mainly consist of personnel costs for the related project.
(b) Related amounts represent the inflows arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries in which the Parent Company acquired shares during the related period.
As at 30 June 2024, the net book value of capitalized development costs is TRY 55.065.963 (31 December 2023: TRY 61.844.718).
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details of investments accounted through equity method are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sirius - Cost amount |
4.396.894 | 4.396.894 |
| Sirius - Adjustment to equity method |
2.157.195 | (1.982.175) |
| 6.554.089 | 2.414.719 | |
| As at and for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, share of profit / (loss) of investments accounted through equity method is as follows; |
||
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | |
| 30.06.2024 | ||
| 30.06.2023 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, summary financial information of investments accounted through equity method is as follows;
4.139.370 -
Sirius Design Laboratuvarı Mühendislik Anonim Şirketi ("Sirius" or the "Company")
Summary Statement of Financial Position
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 4.338.896 | 5.564.218 |
| Fixed assets | 15.919.226 | 4.842.642 |
| Total assets | 20.258.122 | 10.406.860 |
| Short-term liabilities | 3.485.923 | 4.288.726 |
| Long-term liabilities | 386.976 | 81.337 |
| Equity | 16.385.223 | 6.036.797 |
| Total Liabilities | 20.258.122 | 10.406.860 |
(Amounts expressed in TRY based on the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of June 30, 2024, unless otherwise stated).
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | |
|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
| Revenue | 11.158.316 | - |
| Gross profit / (loss) | 11.158.316 | - |
| Operating expenses | (1.122.995) | (1.406.189) |
| Other income / (expenses), net | 311.674 | 161.888 |
| Profit / (loss) for the period, net | 10.346.995 | (1.244.301) |
The details of incentives received by the Group are as follows;
a) The Group's software projects are approved by the relevant governmental authorities and the Group receives certain tax incentives upon approval. The rights of the Group due to these incentives are as follows:
Incentives under the Technology Development Zones Law (100% corporate tax exemption),
Incentives under the research and development law (Social Security Institution incentives, etc.),
The Group's income from research and development activities is exempt from corporate tax pursuant to the provisional second article of the Technology Development Zones Law No. 4691, which states that "The earnings of the management companies within the scope of this law and the earnings of the income and corporate taxpayers operating in the zone exclusively from software and R&D activities in this zone are exempt from income and corporate tax until 31 December 2028".
In this context, the Group's income exempt from corporate tax for the period ended June 30, 2024 is TRY 155.260.606 (January 1 - December 31, 2023: TRY 351.739.692).
In addition, within the scope of the same law, the Group's personnel SSI premium, income and stamp tax incentive amount for the period ended June 30, 2024 is TRY 19.111.075 (January 1 - December 31, 2023: TRY 33.222.325).
b) The Group benefits from incentives in accordance with the "Social Insurance and General Health Insurance Law No. 5510" of the Social Security Institution of the Republic of Türkiye ("SSI"). In this context, the Group has incentive amounting to TRY 9.072.912 for the period ended June 30, 2024 (January 1 - December 31, 2023: TRY 14.743.986).
c) The Group has incentive income amounting to TRY 161.671 for the period ended 30 June 2024 (01 January - 31 December 2023: 84.150) within the scope of "Decision No: 2017/4 on Supporting Participation in Exhibitions Held Abroad".
d) Since the Parent Company's shares are offered to the public for the first time in the Borsa Istanbul Equity Market at a rate of at least 20%, corporate tax is applied with a 2 percentage point discount on corporate income for 5 accounting periods starting from the accounting period in which the Parent Company's shares are offered to the public for the first time.
e) The Parent Company benefits from discounted corporate tax exemption within the framework of Article 32/A of Law No. 5520. As of June 30, 2024, the amount of investment allowance carried forward to the next period is TRY 13.582.994. The Parent Company management plans to utilize the related tax deduction until the end of 2025.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, provisions, contingent assets and liabilities are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provision for warranty service expenses Provision for litigation expenses |
7.351.688 - |
11.174.422 - |
| 7.351.688 | 11.174.422 | |
| Provisions for long term debt | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
| Provision for warranty service expenses | 2.883.302 | 4.261.719 |
As of June 30, 2024, the Group has committed to an export obligation amounting to TRY 151.272.380 for the utilization of credit with the financial institution (December 31, 2023: None).
The Group's contingent assets are as follows;
Letters of guarantee - As of June 30, 2024, the Group has received letters of guarantee amounting to TRY 17.218.943 (USD 199.730 - EURO 186.449 - TRY 4.089.310) from its suppliers (December 31, 2023: TRY 11.870.955 (USD 214.480 - EURO 102.330 - TRY 1.453.310)).
Promissory notes - As of June 30, 2024, the Group has received promissory notes from its suppliers amounting to TRY 81.394.950 (TRY 13.665.000 - USD 2.059.581) (December 31, 2023: TRY 102.009.400 (TRY 21.150.798 - USD 2.059.581)).
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group's guarantee / pledge / mortgage / bail ("GPM") position is as follows
| GPMs given by the Group | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
|---|---|---|
| A. Total amount of GPMs given on behalf of its own legal entity | 1.239.818.818 | 1.424.177.995 |
| B. In Favor of Subsidiaries Included in the Scope of Full Consolidation | ||
| Total amount of GPMs given (a) | 1.000.000 | 1.247.346 |
| C. Other Third Parties for the Execution of Ordinary Commercial Activities | ||
| Total amount of GPMs given in order to secure its liabilities | - | - |
| D. Total amount of other GPMs given | - | - |
| i. Total amount of GPMs given in favor of the main shareholder | - | - |
| ii. Other Group Companies Not Covered by Items B and C | ||
| Total amount of GPMs given in favor of | - | - |
| iii. In Favor of Third Parties Not Covered by Article C | ||
| Total amount of GPMs | - | - |
| Total | 1.240.818.818 | 1.425.425.341 |
(a) As of 30 June 2024, the Parent Company has a guarantee amounting to TRY 1.000.000 in favor of financial institutions for Cey Savunma, a subsidiary of the Parent Company (31 December 2023: TRY 1.247.346).
The details of the Group's contingent liabilities are as follows:
Letters of guarantee - As at 30 June 2024, the Group has letters of guarantee amounting to TRY 1.028.980.925 (TRY 31.869.263 - USD 29.440.052 - EUR 823.112) (31 December 2023: TRY 1.265.239.191 (TRY 27.964.676 - USD 32.199.783 - EUR 1.126.694)).
Promissory notes - As of June 30, 2024, the Group has given promissory notes amounting to TRY 202.378.178 (TRY 46.308.852 - USD 4.745.869) to its customers and suppliers (December 31, 2023: TRY 148.386.613 (TRY 52.387.109 - USD 2.257.438)).
Venture capital fund - The Group has a fund purchase obligation amounting to TRY 8.459.715 until December 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023: TRY 10.552.191) within the scope of the "Regulation on the Amendment of the Implementation and Audit Regulation on Supporting Research, Development and Design Activities numbered 5746".
Lawsuits - From time to time, lawsuits may be filed against the Group in connection with its business activities. The Group management and legal advisors analyze the realizability of the related risks. As a result of the analysis, there is no matter that requires a provision to be allocated by the Group management.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, provisions for short-term and long-term employee benefits are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Provision for unused vacation | 22.216.068 | 18.612.778 |
| Wage premium provision | 10.634.501 | 18.949.857 |
| 32.850.569 | 37.562.635 | |
| Provisions for long-term employee benefits | 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 |
| Provision for employment termination benefits | 16.088.030 | 13.499.203 |
| 16.088.030 | 13.499.203 |
The Group's provision for employment termination benefits is calculated as explained in Note 2. As of June 30, 2024, the provision is calculated on the basis of 30 days' salary for each year of service, maximum TRY 35.059, using the rates prevailing at the date of retirement or termination (December 31, 2023: TRY 23.490).
In the consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group has reflected a liability calculated on the basis of the above-mentioned principles, using the expected inflation rate and the real discount rate, discounted to the balance sheet date.
The ratios of the basic assumptions used on the statement of financial position day are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest rate | 53,55% | 44,25% |
| Inflation rate | 49,00% | 41,00% |
| Real discount rates | 3,05% | 2,30% |
| The rate used for the probability of retirement | 89,93% | 88,28% |
The Group does not provide any benefits other than severance pay to its employees.
(Amounts expressed in TRY based on the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of June 30, 2024, unless otherwise stated).
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, movement of provision for employment termination benefits is as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | |
|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
| Balance at the beginning of the period | 13.499.203 | 17.222.101 |
| Service cost | 6.969.524 | 13.931.923 |
| Monetary gain / (loss), net | (3.143.658) | (6.770.077) |
| Interest cost | 118.767 | 226.701 |
| In-period payments | (539.275) | (10.717.922) |
| Actuarial difference | (816.531) | (393.523) |
| Closing balance | 16.088.030 | 13.499.203 |
As at June 30, 2024, the details of forward foreign currency purchase/sale contracts are as follows;
| Amount of | TRY equivalent of |
TRY equivalent of |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| foreign currency to be |
foreign currency to be received from the |
the foreign currency to be |
||
| received from | bank as of the | received from the | Fair Value | |
| the bank | statement of financial | bank according to | Difference | |
| (USD) | position date | the contract | (TRY) | |
| USD to TRY Exchange Rate 1 to 12 months |
6.855.219 | 225.435.928 | 225.825.284 | (389.356) |
As of December 31, 2023, the Group does not have any forward foreign currency purchase/sale contracts.
As of June 30, 2024, the Parent Company's share capital consists of 58.000.000 shares with a par value of TRY 1 each.
The capital structure of the Parent Company as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows;
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | Share amount | Share | Share amount | |
| Ratio | (TRY) | Ratio | (TRY) | |
| Mehmet Dora | 63,11% | 36.602.500 | 73,11% | 42.402.500 |
| Mustafa Fatih Ünal | 2,32% | 1.347.500 | 2,32% | 1.347.500 |
| Public Portion | 21,12% | 12.250.000 | 21,12% | 12.250.000 |
| Other (a) | 13,45% | 7.800.000 | 3,45% | 2.000.000 |
| Total | 100,00% | 58.000.000 | 100,00% | 58.000.000 |
| Adjustment to share capital | 138.631.829 | 138.631.829 | ||
| Paid-in Capital | 196.631.829 | 196.631.829 |
(a) On September 05, 2023, Mehmet Dora and Mustafa Fatih Ünal, shareholders of the Parent Company, transferred their 1.060.000 and 940.000 unlisted Group B shares, respectively, to the investment funds established by Hedef Portföy Yönetimi Anonim Şirketi within the scope of the Procedure on Wholesale Transactions. Mehmet Dora, one of the shareholders of the Parent Company, transferred 5.800.000 shares of unlisted Group B shares to the investment funds established by Hedef Portföy Yönetimi Anonim Şirketi on June 28, 2024 within the scope of the Procedure Regarding Wholesale Purchase and Sale Transactions.
The share capital of the Parent Company was increased from TRY 10.000.000 to TRY 50.000.000 on March 08, 2022 and the entire amount was transferred from retained earnings.
SDT Uzay ve Savunma Teknolojileri Anonim Şirketi, based on the approvals of the Capital Markets Board of the Republic of Türkiye and Borsa Istanbul Anonim Şirketi, increased its issued capital of TRY 50.000.000 within the registered capital ceiling of TRY 750.000.000 to TRY 58.000.000 by completely restricting the preemptive rights of existing shareholders 8.000.000 TRY nominal capital amount and shares with a nominal value of TRY 4.250.000 within the scope of the shareholder sale, in total TRY 12.250.000 nominal value shares were offered to the public on December 28 - 29, 2022 at a price of TRY 32, and the Parent Company shares started to be traded on the Borsa Istanbul Stars Market on January 4, 2023 with the code "SDTTR" and continuous trading method.
According to the Articles of Association of the Parent Company registered on September 14, 2022; the Parent Company shares are divided into Group A and Group B shares. Out of the total 58.000.000 shares of the Parent Company, 7.500.000 shares are Group A shares and all of these shares belong to Mehmet Dora.
As of June 30, 2024, adjustment to share capital amounts to TRY 138.631.829 (December 31, 2023: TRY 138.631.829). Adjustment to share capital represents the difference between the restatement effect of cash and cash equivalent contributions to share capital and the restatement effect before inflation adjustment.
Effective from September 14, 2022, the privileges granted to Group A shares are as follows;
Pursuant to Article 9 of the Articles of Association titled "Board of Directors and its Term", it is stated that the Board of Directors may consist of at least 5 members, half of the members of the Board of Directors may be elected from among the candidates to be nominated by the Group A shareholders, and if half of the number of members of the Board of Directors is a fractional number, the fraction should be rounded down to the following whole number.
According to Article 12 of the Articles of Association titled "General Assembly", each Group A share has 5 voting rights and each Group B share has 1 voting right in ordinary and extraordinary general assembly meetings.
Effective from September 14, 2022, there is no privilege granted to Group B shares.
The Group's explanation regarding the adjusted equity accounts in accordance with TAS 29 prepared in accordance with the Capital Markets Board Bulletin published on March 07, 2024 is as follows;
| Financial | Financial statements | Differences to be | |
|---|---|---|---|
| statements | according to TAS / | recognized in retained | |
| according to TPL | TFRS | earnings/(losses) | |
| Capital Adjustment Differences | 159.729.889 | 138.631.829 | (21.098.060) |
| Restricted Reserves | 24.068.768 | 24.457.898 | 389.130 |
The Group's explanation on adjusted retained earnings in accordance with TAS 29 prepared in accordance with the Capital Markets Board Bulletin published on March 07, 2024 is as follows;
| Retained Earnings / (Losses) | Amount Before TAS 29 | Amount after TAS 29 |
|---|---|---|
| January 01, 2022 | 248.656.769 | 757.148.512 |
The legal reserve is appropriated out of the statutory profits at the rate of 5% per annum, until the total reserve reaches 20% of the Company's paid-in share capital. Other legal reserves are appropriated at the rate of 10% of the total amount to be distributed to shareholders after payment of a 5% dividend to shareholders. According to the Turkish Commercial Code, unless the legal reserve does not exceed half of the share capital or issued capital, it can only be used to cover losses, to continue the business when business is not going well, or to take measures to prevent unemployment and mitigate its consequences.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, restricted reserves account is as follows
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Restricted reserves appropriated from profit | 24.457.898 | 24.457.898 |
| 24.457.898 | 24.457.898 |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, retained earnings / (losses) are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Retained earnings / (losses) | 917.353.742 | 647.568.188 |
| 917.353.742 | 647.568.188 |
In the general assembly of the Parent Company held on May 30, 2024, it has been decided to pay dividends amounting to gross TRY 130.192.124 (TRY 132.328.282 based on the purchasing power as of June 30, 2024). The related dividends will be paid in 3 installments in total.
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the movement of retained earnings / (losses) is presented in the accompanying statement of changes in equity.
For the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Group has reflected a liability for employment termination benefits calculated on the basis described in Note 2, using the expected inflation rate and real discount rate discounted to the statement of financial position date. All gains and losses other than actuarial gains / (losses) are recognized in the statement of profit or loss and actuarial gains / (losses) are recognized in the statement of changes in equity.
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Gain / (loss) on remeasurement of defined benefit plans | 845.727 | 216.998 |
| 845.727 | 216.998 |
Share premiums consist of cash inflows from the sale of the Parent Company's shares at market prices in the Borsa Istanbul Star Market and the costs related to the public offering process. Share premiums are reported under shareholders' equity.
With the sale of 8.000.000 shares of the Parent Company, each of which is TRY 1, at a price of TRY 32 per share on Borsa Istanbul A.Ş. on the relevant date, a total fund amounting to TRY 256.000.000 has been generated. TRY 8.000.000 of the related amount is reported in the capital account and the remaining TRY 248.000.000 (TRY 477.933.926 based on the purchasing power as of June 30, 2024) is reported in the share premium account. Total public offering cost of the Parent Company amounting to TRY 16.832.997 (TRY 32.439.760 based on the purchasing power as of June 30, 2024) is reported by deducting from the share premium amount.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the details of share premium account are as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Premiums obtained from the sale of shares on Borsa Istanbul A.Ş. Expenses related to the public offering process |
477.933.926 (32.439.760) |
477.933.926 (32.439.760) |
| 445.494.166 | 445.494.166 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the details of revenue are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domestic sales International sales |
499.245.784 265.188.655 |
282.808.188 126.556.546 |
263.775.134 231.891.963 |
165.276.440 65.331.608 |
| 764.434.439 | 409.364.734 | 495.667.097 | 230.608.048 | |
| Returns from sales | (170.451) | (3.695.225) | (12.446) | (3.695.226) |
| Sales Revenues (net) | 764.263.988 | 405.669.509 | 495.654.651 | 226.912.822 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, concentration risk analysis is presented in Note 32.
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the details of cost of sales are as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | 01.04. - | 01.04. - | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| Direct raw material costs | 497.752.072 | 163.621.432 | 344.567.180 | 104.533.821 |
| Direct labor expenses | 76.729.017 | 73.023.921 | 30.543.649 | 32.516.891 |
| General production expenses | 85.255.824 | 39.252.865 | 50.127.880 | 14.243.867 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 14.582.152 | 14.949.932 | 8.511.909 | 7.155.170 |
| Change in work-in-process inventories 1. Work in progress at the beginning of the period (+) |
262.248.551 | 157.899.815 | 307.858.749 | 175.817.492 |
| 2. Semi-finished products at the end of the period (-) |
(354.713.154) | (186.318.399) | (354.713.154) | (186.318.399) |
| Cost of finished goods produced | 581.854.462 | 262.429.566 | 386.896.213 | 147.948.842 |
| Change in finished goods inventories 1. Finished goods at the beginning of the |
||||
| period (+) | 18.454.965 | 8.996.662 | 30.892.781 | 17.729.459 |
| 2. End of period finished goods (-) | (47.987.772) | (9.421.930) | (47.987.772) | (9.421.930) |
| Cost of goods sold | 552.321.655 | 262.004.298 | 369.801.222 | 156.256.371 |
| Cost of services sold | 31.614.176 | 22.360.331 | 10.195.079 | 9.202.445 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 77.137 | 42.666 | 29.948 | 8.033 |
| Cost of sales, net | 584.012.968 | 284.407.295 | 380.026.249 | 165.466.849 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, general administrative, marketing and research and development expenses are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General administrative expenses | 79.235.155 | 67.845.450 | 36.661.921 | 28.720.391 |
| Marketing expenses | 24.519.349 | 14.889.271 | 13.379.733 | 3.675.705 |
| Research and development expenses | 11.144.130 | 3.785.522 | 7.450.087 | 3.785.522 |
| 114.898.634 | 86.520.243 | 57.491.741 | 36.181.618 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the details of general administrative expenses are as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | 01.04. - | 01.04. - | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| Personnel expenses | 51.856.801 | 43.987.606 | 26.708.299 | 18.800.559 |
| Consultancy and license expenses | 10.356.942 | 7.408.407 | 4.498.280 | 4.334.561 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 4.980.915 | 2.431.992 | 1.930.569 | 822.467 |
| Office overheads | 2.756.082 | 5.788.947 | 207.046 | 2.245.849 |
| Representation and hospitality expenses | 2.599.471 | 2.733.733 | 944.418 | 1.337.059 |
| Accommodation and travel expenses | 1.116.362 | 1.105.849 | 755.141 | 368.320 |
| Stationery and printing expenses | 457.620 | 305.167 | 239.763 | 153.575 |
| Communication expenses | 331.580 | 309.817 | 178.061 | 181.601 |
| Other expenses | 4.779.382 | 3.773.932 | 1.200.344 | 476.400 |
| 79.235.155 | 67.845.450 | 36.661.921 | 28.720.391 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the details of marketing expenses are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Personnel expenses | 14.091.935 | 9.159.734 | 7.185.498 | 1.901.678 |
| Travel and accommodation expenses | 2.552.873 | 1.395.198 | 1.163.988 | 605.848 |
| Training, seminar and fair expenses | 4.451.826 | 1.587.015 | 3.638.418 | 329.688 |
| Advertisement and announcement expenses | 1.127.920 | 1.151.506 | 582.603 | 483.817 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 718.371 | 50.293 | 356.722 | 29.882 |
| Other expenses | 1.576.424 | 1.545.525 | 452.504 | 324.792 |
| 24.519.349 | 14.889.271 | 13.379.733 | 3.675.705 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the details of research and development expenses are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Personnel expenses | 9.670.653 | 3.624.852 | 7.293.014 | 3.624.852 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 1.473.477 | 33.793 | 157.073 | 33.793 |
| Other expenses | - | 126.877 | - | 126.877 |
| 11.144.130 | 3.785.522 | 7.450.087 | 3.785.522 |
As at and for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, other operating income comprised the following;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange gains from trading |
||||
| activities Rediscount income |
101.458.746 17.064.290 |
18.083.626 3.791.556 |
47.867.385 1.074.817 |
11.218.192 1.587.974 |
| Reversal of unnecessary provision (Note 8) |
1.926.711 | 270.569 | - | 270.569 |
| Other income | 9.229.225 | 1.422.983 | 7.598.099 | 1.084.042 |
| 129.678.972 | 23.568.734 | 56.540.301 | 14.160.777 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, other operating expenses are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange losses from trading activities |
87.706.095 | 45.877.531 | 64.538.816 | 37.294.059 |
| Rediscount expenses | 18.415.297 | 2.584.629 | 8.319.338 | 266.982 |
| Provision for doubtful receivables (Note 8) Other expenses |
2.334.477 908.059 |
114.321 5.100.333 |
2.326.443 152.507 |
2.631 167.906 |
| 109.363.928 | 53.676.814 | 75.337.104 | 37.731.578 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, income from investing activities is as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currency hedged deposit income Sale and valuation of financial investments |
46.973.893 | 157.007.475 | 10.371.335 | 150.039.287 |
| profits | 14.263.563 | 88.746.152 | 8.847.512 | 32.455.111 |
| Gain on sale of fixed assets | 256.701 | 157.562 | 252.639 | 39.850 |
| 61.494.157 | 245.911.189 | 19.471.486 | 182.534.248 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, expenses from investing activities are as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | 01.04. - | 01.04. - | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| Loss on sale of financial investments | 473.903 | - | 68.574 | - |
| Loss on sale of fixed assets | 382.802 | 14.768 | - | 14.768 |
| 856.705 | 14.768 | 68.574 | 14.768 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, financial income for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange gains | 58.333.110 | 17.963.606 | 23.643.723 | 11.195.646 |
| Interest income | 16.362.734 | 9.372.837 | 9.861.626 | 4.495.663 |
| Derivative instrument income | - | 11.433.165 | - | 11.433.165 |
| 74.695.844 | 38.769.608 | 33.505.349 | 27.124.474 |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, financial expenses are as follows;
| 01.01. - 30.06.2024 |
01.01. - 30.06.2023 |
01.04. - 30.06.2024 |
01.04. - 30.06.2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign exchange loss | 52.751.337 | 20.599.379 | 1.157.092 | 5.594.370 |
| Loan interest expenses | 9.834.704 | 307.531 | 8.883.924 | 215.666 |
| Letter of guarantee and bank commission Expenses |
1.955.452 | 4.308.841 | 9.978 | 3.150.361 |
| 64.541.493 | 25.215.751 | 10.050.994 | 8.960.397 |
The Group's deferred tax assets and liabilities arise from temporary differences between the financial statements prepared in accordance with TAS / TFRS and the statutory records of the Group. These differences arise from the differences in taxation of income and expenses in different reporting periods for TAS / IFRS and tax purposes.
According to the regulations in force as of the reporting date, corporate tax rate will be applied as 25% in 2024 (2023: 25%). As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates (and tax laws) that are expected to apply in the period in which the assets are realized or the liabilities are settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period and that are expected to be enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period, in accordance with the "TAS 12 Income Taxes" standard's measurement heading, 25% rate is taken into consideration (for the Parent Company: 23%).
(Amounts expressed in TRY based on the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of June 30, 2024, unless otherwise stated).
The breakdown of cumulative temporary differences and the resulting deferred tax assets and liabilities provided using enacted tax rates as of the dates of the consolidated statement of financial position is as follows;
| June 30, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Deferred tax | Total | Deferred tax | ||
| temporary | assets/ | temporary | assets/ | ||
| differences | (liabilities) | differences | (liabilities) | ||
| Deferred tax assets: | |||||
| Deductible taxable losses | 118.925.850 | 27.352.946 | - | - | |
| Investment allowance | 59.056.496 | 13.582.994 | - | - | |
| Provision for employment termination benefits | 16.088.030 | 3.709.505 | 13.499.203 | 3.114.040 | |
| Adjustments related to inventories | 22.117.628 | 5.087.055 | - | - | |
| Rediscount of receivables | 12.500.587 | 2.875.604 | 13.871.497 | 3.189.643 | |
| Provision for doubtful receivables | 5.463.244 | 1.257.330 | 6.305.930 | 1.450.482 | |
| Loan interest accrual | 481.934 | 110.845 | 13.443 | 3.092 | |
| Provision for unused vacation | 22.216.068 | 5.121.644 | 18.612.778 | 4.295.843 | |
| Provision for impairment of inventories | 22.816.339 | 5.247.758 | 32.733.496 | 7.528.704 | |
| Indexation and measurement of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
|||||
| depreciation differences | 247.489.836 | 57.247.849 | 166.533.514 | 38.556.902 | |
| Expense accrual | 12.367.632 | 2.854.968 | 19.564.256 | 4.499.779 | |
| Warranty service expense provision | 10.617.305 | 2.441.980 | 15.436.141 | 3.549.860 | |
| Reclassification of deferred income | - | - | 37.295.244 | 8.577.907 | |
| Foreign exchange losses | 4.771.564 | 1.097.523 | 3.430.749 | 789.072 | |
| Other | - | - | 13.428.876 | 3.089.005 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 127.988.001 | 78.644.329 | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities: | |||||
| Adjustments related to inventories | (1.142.092) | (262.681) | (14.266.380) | (3.245.382) | |
| Indexation and measurement of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
|||||
| depreciation differences | (18.363) | (4.223) | (105.174) | (21.035) | |
| Rediscount on payables | (1.739.052) | (400.096) | (2.741.044) | (630.222) | |
| Foreign exchange gains | (4.876.615) | (1.121.622) | (2.292.844) | (525.120) | |
| Reclassification of deferred income | (12.976.048) | (2.984.491) | (49.825.970) | (11.459.873) | |
| Adjustment for prepaid expenses | (8.705.168) | (2.002.190) | (2.676.213) | (615.428) | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (6.775.303) | (16.497.060) | |||
| Deferred tax assets / (liabilities), net | 121.212.698 | 62.147.269 |
(Amounts expressed in TRY based on the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of June 30, 2024, unless otherwise stated).
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, tax income/expense for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | 01.04. - | 01.04. - | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| Current Period Tax Income / (Expense) | - | (37.428.430) | 2.140.475 | 2.792.171 |
| Deferred Tax Income / (Expense) | 59.253.231 | (23.072.787) | 46.091.852 | (13.895.549) |
| Tax income / (expense), net | 59.253.231 | (60.501.217) | 48.232.327 | (11.103.378) |
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the calculation of tax income / (expense) for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | |
|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| Unaudited profit / (loss) before tax | 81.848.811 | 112.530.084 |
| Total additions / deductions to the base | (81.848.811) | (90.893.704) |
| Unaudited financial profit / (loss) | - | 21.636.380 |
| Applicable tax rate | 23% | 18% |
| Calculated tax | - | 3.894.548 |
| Monetary gain / (loss), net | - | 3.304.045 |
| Other tax (a) | - | 30.229.837 |
| Corporate tax provision in the statement of profit or loss | - | 37.428.430 |
(a) Within the scope of the Law No. 7440 on Restructuring of Certain Receivables and Amendments to Certain Laws published on March 12, 2023, it has been announced that an additional tax of 10% will be levied on the corporate tax return for the year 2022 over the discount and exemption amounts utilized in accordance with the Corporate Tax Law and other laws and the discounted corporate tax base in accordance with Article 32/A of the Corporate Tax Law. In this context, additional provision amounting to TRY 17.616.746 (TRY 30.229.837 on purchasing power basis as of June 30, 2024) calculated over the discount and exemption utilized from the corporate tax provisions reflected in the consolidated financial statements dated December 31, 2022 is reflected in the consolidated financial statements dated June 30, 2023.
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the movement of deferred tax income / (expense) is as follows;
| 30.06.2023 |
|---|
| 508.121 |
| 28.628 |
| (23.609.536) |
| (23.072.787) |
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group's liability for current income tax is as follows;
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current period profit tax liability | - | 27.124.312 | ||
| - | 27.124.312 | |||
| As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group's assets related to current income tax are as follows | ||||
| 30.06.2024 | 31.12.2023 | |||
| Assets related to current period tax | 2.920.156 | - |
The Group is subject to corporate tax in Türkiye. Provision is made in the accompanying financial statements for the estimated charge based on the Group's results for the current period.
2.920.156 -
Corporate tax is payable at a rate of 25% on taxable corporate income, which is calculated on the tax base remaining after adjusting for certain non-deductible expenses and deducting tax-exempt income, non-taxable income and other deductions (accumulated losses, if any, and investment incentives used if preferred). As at June 30, 2024, the effective tax rate is 25% (2023: 25%).
In Türkiye, advance tax is calculated and accrued on a quarterly basis. The advance tax rate for 2024 is 25% (2023: 25%). According to the regulation in the Corporate Tax Law, corporate tax is applied with a 2 percentage point discount on the corporate earnings of corporations whose shares are offered to the public at a rate of at least 20% to be traded on the Borsa Istanbul Equity Market for the first time, for 5 accounting periods starting from the accounting period in which the shares are offered to the public for the first time.
In Türkiye, there is no definitive and rigid reconciliation procedure for tax assessments. Companies file their tax returns between April 1-25 of the year following the close of the accounting period of the relevant year (between 1-25 of the fourth month following the close of the period for those with special accounting periods). These returns and the underlying accounting records can be reviewed and amended by the Tax Office within 5 years.
In addition to corporate income tax, companies should also calculate income withholding tax on dividends distributed, except for companies receiving dividends and declaring such dividends as part of their corporate income, and branches of foreign companies in Türkiye. The withholding tax rate was changed to 15% as of July 23, 2006. With the Presidential Decree dated December 21, 2021 and numbered 4936 published in the Official Gazette dated December 22, 2021, the dividend withholding tax rate was reduced from 15% to 10%. Dividends that are not distributed but added to capital are not subject to withholding tax.
As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, earnings / (loss) per share with a nominal value of TRY 1 are as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | |
|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| Profit / (loss) for the period, net | (13.559.876) | 77.552.740 |
| Profit / (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests, net | - | - |
| Profit / (loss) for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent, net | (13.559.876) | 77.552.740 |
| Total weighted average number of shares (*) | 58.000.000 | 57.022.222 |
| Basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per share (TRY) | (0,23) | 1,36 |
(*) Number of shares are calculated according to the weighted average method, taking into account the dates of capital increase.
Credit risk is the risk that a party to a financial instrument will default on a contractual obligation, resulting in a financial loss to the Group. The Group is exposed to credit risk through its trade receivables from forward sales, other receivables and deposits held at banks. The Group management mitigates the credit risk related to receivables from customers by setting credit limits for each customer individually and by obtaining collaterals when necessary and by selling to risky customers only through cash collections. The Group's collection risk arises mainly from trade receivables. Trade receivables are evaluated by the Group management based on past experience and the current economic situation and are recognized net in the statement of financial position after an appropriate allowance for doubtful receivables is recognized.
(Amounts expressed in TRY based on the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of June 30, 2024, unless otherwise stated).
As of June 30, 2024, the Group's exposure to credit risks by types of financial instruments is as follows;
| Trade receivables | Other Receivables | Banks | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Related Party |
Other Party | Related Party |
Other Party |
Deposit | Other | |
| Maximum credit risk exposure as of reporting date (A+B+C+D+D+E) (*) |
2.139.314 | 520.749.025 | - | 21.048.578 | 348.106.710 | 221.444.523 |
| Portion of maximum risk under guarantee with collaterals, etc. | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| A. Net book value of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired |
2.139.314 | 520.749.025 | - | 21.048.578 | 348.106.710 | 221.444.523 |
| B. Carrying amount of financial assets with renegotiated terms that would otherwise be considered past due or impaired |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| C. Net book value of assets that are past due but not impaired | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| -The part secured with collateral etc. | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| D. Net book value of impaired assets | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| -Past due (gross carrying amount) | - | 5.463.244 | - | - | - | - |
| -Impairment (-) | - | (5.463.244) | - | - | - | - |
| Portion of net value under guarantee with collaterals, etc. |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| Not past due (gross carrying amount) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Impairment (-) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| - Portion of net value under guarantee with collaterals, etc. | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| E. Off statement of financial position items with credit risk | - | - | - | - | - | - |
As of December 31, 2023, the Group's exposure to credit risks by types of financial instruments is as follows;
| Trade receivables | Other Receivables | Banks | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Related Party |
Other Party | Related Party |
Other Party |
Deposit | Other | |
| Maximum credit risk exposure as of reporting date (A+B+C+D+D+E) (*) |
4.847.695 | 604.709.669 | - | 23.675.883 | 565.361.959 | 222.953.785 |
| Portion of maximum risk under guarantee with collaterals, etc. A. Net book value of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired |
- 4.847.695 |
- 604.709.669 |
- - |
- 23.675.883 |
- 565.361.959 |
- 222.953.785 |
| B. Carrying amount of financial assets with renegotiated terms that would otherwise be considered past due or impaired |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
| C. Net book value of assets that are past due but not impaired | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| -The part secured with collateral etc. | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| D. Net book value of impaired assets | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| -Past due (gross carrying amount) | - | 6.305.930 | - | - | - | - |
| -Impairment (-) | - | (6.305.930) | - | - | - | - |
| Portion of net value under guarantee with collaterals, etc. | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Not past due (gross carrying amount) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Impairment (-) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| - Portion of net value under guarantee with collaterals, etc. | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| E. Off statement of financial position items with credit risk | - | - | - | - | - | - |
(*) This field represents the sum of rows A, B, C, D and E in the table. In determining the amount in question, factors that increase credit reliability, such as guarantees received, are not taken into account.
Fluctuations in the value of financial instruments may occur as market prices change. Such fluctuations may arise from changes in the price of securities or from factors specific to the issuer or affecting the overall market. The Group's interest rate risk is primarily related to bank borrowings.
Interest-bearing financial liabilities have variable interest rates, whereas interest-bearing financial assets have fixed interest rates and future cash flows do not vary with the size of these assets. The Group's exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates depends primarily on the Group's floating rate debt obligations. The Group's policy is to manage interest cost by using fixed and floating rate borrowings. As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group has no floating rate borrowings.
Liquidity risk is the possibility that the Group will not be able to meet its net funding obligations. Liquidity risk arises from the occurrence of events that result in a decrease in funding sources, such as market deterioration or credit rating downgrades. The Group management manages liquidity risk by allocating funding sources and maintaining sufficient cash and cash equivalents to meet its current and prospective obligations.
The tables showing the Group's liquidity risk as of June 30, 2024 are as follows;
| Totalcash outflowsin |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| accordance with | |||||
| the | Less than 3 | 3 to 12 | 1- 5 Years | ||
| Contractual maturities | Book Value | contract(=I+II+III) | Months (I) | Months (II) | (III) |
| Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities | |||||
| Financial liabilities | 156.174.911 | 181.213.416 | 4.763.845 | 176.449.571 | - |
| 156.174.911 | 181.213.416 | 4.763.845 | 176.449.571 | - | |
| Totalcash | |||||
| outflowsin | |||||
| accordance with expected |
Less than 3 | 3 to 12 | 1- 5 Years |
||
| Expected maturities | Book Value | maturity(=I+II+III) | Months (I) | Months (II) | (III) |
| Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities | |||||
| Trade payables | 77.943.618 | 79.682.671 | 66.169.058 | 13.513.613 | - |
| Other payables | 175.109.568 | 175.109.568 | 44.917.444 | 130.192.124 | - |
| 253.053.186 | 254.792.239 | 111.086.502 | 143.705.737 | - |
(Amounts expressed in TRY based on the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of June 30, 2024, unless otherwise stated).
The tables showing the Group's liquidity risk as of December 31, 2023 are as follows:
| Totalcash outflowsin |
Less | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| accordance with | than 3 | 3 to 12 | |||
| the | Months | Months | 1- 5 Years | ||
| Contractual maturities | Book Value | contract(=I+II+III) | (I) | (II) | (III) |
| Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities | |||||
| Financial liabilities | 14.603.758 | 14.658.619 | 3.917.499 | 10.365.639 | 375.481 |
| 14.603.758 | 14.658.619 | 3.917.499 | 10.365.639 | 375.481 | |
| Totalcash outflowsin |
|||||
| accordance with | 3 to 12 | 1- 5 | |||
| Expected maturities | Book Value | expected maturity(=I+II+III) |
Less than 3 Months (I) |
Months (II) |
Years (III) |
| Non-Derivative Financial Liabilities | |||||
| Trade payables | 183.924.805 | 186.665.849 | 186.665.849 | - | - |
| Other payables | 37.384.021 | 37.384.021 | 37.384.021 | - | - |
| 221.308.826 | 224.049.870 | 224.049.870 | - | - |
Foreign currency risk is the risk arising from the effects of movements in foreign exchange rates on assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. Foreign currency transactions during the period are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the period. Exchange gains or losses arising on the settlement and translation of foreign currency items have been included in the statement of profit or loss.
As of June 30, 2024, assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held by the Group are as follows;
| TRY equivalent |
USD | EURO | CHF | GBP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| functional currency |
|||||
| 1. Trade Receivables | 504.589.176 | 15.265.269 | 99.304 | - | - |
| 2a. Monetary Financial Assets (including cash and bank accounts) | 301.071.224 | 8.694.197 | 442.953 | 295 | 2.481 |
| 2b. Non-monetary financial assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3. Other | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Current Assets (1+2+3) | 805.660.400 | 23.959.466 | 542.257 | 295 | 2.481 |
| 5. Trade Receivables | - | - | - | - | - |
| 6a. Monetary Financial Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| 6b. Non-monetary financial assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| 7. Other | - | - | - | - | - |
| 8. Fixed Assets (5+6+7) | - | - | - | - | - |
| 9. Total Assets (4+8) | 805.660.400 | 23.959.466 | 542.257 | 295 | 2.481 |
| 10. Trade Payables | 102.181.544 | 2.056.758 | 975.881 | - | 4.838 |
| 11. Financial Liabilities | 151.479.820 | 4.606.308 | - | - | - |
| 12a. Other monetary liabilities | 408.714.386 | 12.169.914 | 241.622 | - | - |
| 12b. Other non-monetary liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 13. Short-term liabilities (10+11+12) | 662.375.750 | 18.832.980 | 1.217.503 | - | 4.838 |
| 14. Trade Payables | - | - | - | - | - |
| 15. Financial Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 16a. Other monetary liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 16b. Other non-monetary liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 17. Long-term liabilities (14+15+16) | - | - | - | - | - |
| 18. Total liabilities | 662.375.750 | 18.832.980 | 1.217.503 | - | 4.838 |
| 19. Net asset / liability position of off-balance sheet derivative | |||||
| instruments (19a-19b) | 139.021.140 | 3.700.000 | 500.000 | - | - |
| 19a. Total amount of hedged assets (*) | 139.021.140 | 3.700.000 | 500.000 | - | - |
| 19b. Total amount of hedged liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 20. Net foreign currency asset/liability position (9-18+19) | 282.305.790 | 8.826.486 | (175.246) | 295 | (2.357) |
| 21. Net foreign currency asset/liability position of monetary items | |||||
| (IFRS 7.B23) (=1+2a+5+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a) | 143.284.650 | 5.126.486 | (675.246) | 295 | (2.357) |
| 22. Total fair value of financial instruments used for foreign | |||||
| currency hedges | - | - | - | - | - |
| 23. Export | 256.575.762 | 7.512.730 | 431.828 | - | - |
| 24. Import | 316.342.336 | 8.722.896 | 756.389 | 15.400 | 12.865 |
(*) The related amount represents the Group's foreign currency hedged deposits and derivative financial instruments denominated in foreign currencies.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Amounts expressed in TRY based on the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of June 30, 2024, unless otherwise stated).
As of December 31, 2023, assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies held by the Group are as follows;
| TRY equivalent functional currency |
USD | EURO | CHF | GBP | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Trade Receivables | 560.351.377 | 15.217.672 | 38.500 | - | - |
| 2a. Monetary Financial Assets (including cash and bank accounts) | 94.515.804 | 1.565.591 | 898.380 | 12.057 | - |
| 2b. Non-monetary financial assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| 3. Other | - | - | - | - | - |
| 4.Current Assets (1+2+3) | 654.867.181 | 16.783.263 | 936.880 | 12.057 | - |
| 5. Trade Receivables | - | - | - | - | - |
| 6a. Monetary Financial Assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| 6b. Non-monetary financial assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| 7. Other | - | - | - | - | - |
| 8. Fixed Assets (5+6+7) | - | - | - | - | - |
| 9. Total Assets (4+8) | 654.867.181 | 16.783.263 | 936.880 | 12.057 | - |
| 10. Trade Payables | 239.882.748 | 5.790.048 | 637.879 | 6.536 | 13.626 |
| 11. Financial Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 12a. Other monetary liabilities | 491.865.913 | 13.361.006 | 9.088 | - | - |
| 12b. Other non-monetary liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 13. Short-term liabilities (10+11+12) | 731.748.661 | 19.151.054 | 646.967 | 6.536 | 13.626 |
| 14. Trade Payables | - | - | - | - | - |
| 15. Financial Liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 16a. Other monetary liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 16b. Other non-monetary liabilities | 87.735.765 | 2.385.041 | - | - | - |
| 17. Long-term liabilities (14+15+16) | 87.735.765 | 2.385.041 | - | - | - |
| 18. Total liabilities | 819.484.427 | 21.536.095 | 646.967 | 6.536 | 13.626 |
| 19. Net asset / liability position of off-balance sheet derivative | |||||
| instruments (19a-19b) | 468.294.798 | 12.200.000 | 500.000 | - | - |
| 19a. Total amount of hedged assets (*) | 468.294.798 | 12.200.000 | 500.000 | - | - |
| 19b. Total amount of hedged liabilities | - | - | - | - | - |
| 20. Net foreign currency asset/liability position (9-18+19) | 303.677.552 | 7.447.168 | 789.913 | 5.521 | (13.626) |
| 21. Net foreign currency asset/liability position of monetary items | |||||
| (IFRS 7.B23) (=1+2a+5+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a) | (76.881.480) | (2.367.791) | 289.913 | 5.521 | (13.626) |
| 22. Total fair value of financial instruments used for foreign | |||||
| currency hedges | - | - | - | - | - |
| 23. Export | 482.735.588 | 14.491.204 | 204.699 | - | - |
| 24. Import | 465.938.774 | 10.371.130 | 693.341 | 48.400 | 52.984 |
(*) The related amount represents the Group's foreign currency equalized assets within the scope of currency hedged deposits.
As at June 30, 2024, according to the foreign currency position in the statement of financial position as at June 30, 2024, if the Turkish Lira had appreciated/depreciated by 10% against foreign currencies with all other variables held constant, net loss would have been higher/lower by TRY 28.230.579 as a result of foreign exchange gains/losses on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies for the year then ended.
| Profit / (Loss) | Equity | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign currency | Foreign currency | Foreign currency | Foreign currency | |
| appreciation | depreciation | appreciation | depreciation | |
| In case of a 10% appreciation/depreciation of the US Dollar against TRY | ||||
| 1-US Dollar net asset/liability | 16.716.900 | (16.716.900) | 16.716.900 | (16.716.900) |
| 2-US Dollar hedged portion (-) | 12.145.694 | (12.145.694) | 12.145.694 | (12.145.694) |
| 3-US Dollar Net effect (1+2) | 28.862.594 | (28.862.594) | 28.862.594 | (28.862.594) |
| If Euro appreciates/depreciates by 10% against TRY | ||||
| 4-Euro net asset / liability | (2.379.742) | 2.379.742 | (2.379.742) | 2.379.742 |
| 5-Euro hedged portion (-) | 1.756.420 | (1.756.420) | 1.756.420 | (1.756.420) |
| 6-Euro Net effect (4+5) | (623.322) | 623.322 | (623.322) | 623.322 |
| In case of a 10% appreciation/depreciation of the British Pound against TRY | ||||
| 7-British Pound Sterling net asset / liability | (9.767) | 9.767 | (9.767) | 9.767 |
| 8-The portion hedged against GBP risk (-) | - | - | - | - |
| 9-British Pound Sterling Net effect (7+8) | (9.767) | 9.767 | (9.767) | 9.767 |
| If the Swiss Franc appreciates/depreciates by 10% against TRY | ||||
| 10-Swiss franc net assets/liabilities | 1.074 | (1.074) | 1.074 | (1.074) |
| 11-Swiss Franc hedged portion (-) | - | - | - | - |
| 12-Swiss Francs Net effect (10+11) | 1.074 | (1.074) | 1.074 | (1.074) |
| TOTAL (3+6+9+12) | 28.230.579 | (28.230.579) | 28.230.579 | (28.230.579) |
As at December 31, 2023, according to the foreign currency position in the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023, if the Turkish Lira had appreciated / depreciated by 10% against foreign currencies with all other variables held constant, net loss would have been higher / lower by TRY 30.367.755 as a result of foreign exchange gains / losses on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies for the year then ended.
| Profit / (Loss) | Equity | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foreign currency | Foreign currency | Foreign currency | Foreign currency | |
| appreciation | depreciation | appreciation | depreciation | |
| In case of a 10% appreciation/depreciation of the US Dollar against TRY | ||||
| 1-US Dollar net asset/liability | (17.595.373) | 17.595.373 | (17.595.373) | 17.595.373 |
| 2-US Dollar hedged portion (-) | 44.797.934 | (44.797.934) | 44.797.934 | (44.797.934) |
| 3-US Dollar Net effect (1+2) | 27.202.561 | (27.202.561) | 27.202.561 | (27.202.561) |
| If Euro appreciates/depreciates by 10% against TRY | ||||
| 4-Euro net asset / liability | 1.173.205 | (1.173.205) | 1.173.205 | (1.173.205) |
| 5-Euro hedged portion (-) | 2.031.546 | (2.031.546) | 2.031.546 | (2.031.546) |
| 6-Euro Net effect (4+5) | 3.204.751 | (3.204.751) | 3.204.751 | (3.204.751) |
| In case of a 10% appreciation/depreciation of the British Pound against TRY | ||||
| 7-British Pound Sterling net asset / liability | (63.637) | 63.637 | (63.637) | 63.637 |
| 8-The portion hedged against GBP risk (-) | - | - | - | - |
| 9-British Pound Sterling Net effect (7+8) | (63.637) | 63.637 | (63.637) | 63.637 |
| If the Swiss Franc appreciates/depreciates by 10% against TRY | ||||
| 10-Swiss franc net assets/liabilities | 24.080 | (24.080) | 24.080 | (24.080) |
| 11-Swiss Franc hedged portion (-) | - | - | - | - |
| 12-Swiss Francs Net effect (10+11) | 24.080 | (24.080) | 24.080 | (24.080) |
| TOTAL (3+6+9+12) | 30.367.755 | (30.367.755) | 30.367.755 | (30.367.755) |
As at and for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the concentration risk of the Group's sales arises from its sales from its main operations.
As at June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Group's sales and customers create a concentration risk due to the high share of certain customers in the Group's sales. Under IFRS 8 Operating Segments, if the revenue from transactions with a single external customer is 10 percent or more of the entity's revenue, the entity discloses that fact, the total amount of revenue from each such customer, and the segment or segments reporting the revenue. An entity need not disclose the identity of its major customers or the amount of revenue reported by each segment from that customer.
As at June 30, 2024 and 2023, the customers and proportions of customers that account for 10% or more of the Group's revenue are as follows;
| 01.01. - | 01.01. - | |
|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2024 | 30.06.2023 | |
| Company A | 33% | 28% |
| Company B | 24% | 11% |
| Company C | 15% | 8% |
| Company D | 10% | 5% |
| Company E | 0% | 13% |
| Company F | 1% | 11% |
| G Company | 8% | 10% |
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
The Group monitors capital management using the debt to equity ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total capital. Net debt is calculated by deducting cash and cash equivalents from total debt (which includes current and non-current liabilities as presented in the statement of financial position). Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and cash equivalents and currency hedged deposits recognized in short-term financial investments. Total capital is calculated as equity plus net debt, as shown in the statement of financial position.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, net debt / total capital ratio is as follows;
| 30.06.2024 31.12.2023 |
|---|
| 1.008.920.274 1.043.367.710 |
| 569.596.485 788.361.993 |
| 439.323.789 255.005.717 |
| 1.571.223.486 1.716.482.915 |
| 2.010.547.275 1.971.488.632 |
| 22% 13% |
Fair value is the price at which a financial instrument could be exchanged between willing parties in a current transaction, other than in a forced sale or liquidation. The quoted market price, if any, is the price that best reflects the fair value of a financial instrument. The fair values of the Group's financial instruments have been estimated to the extent that relevant and reliable information is available from financial markets in Türkiye. The estimates presented herein do not necessarily reflect the amounts the Group could realize in a market transaction. The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair values of the Group's financial instruments.
The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair values of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate fair values:
Monetary assets whose fair value approximates their carrying amount:
-Foreign currency balances are translated at the period-end exchange rate.
-The fair values of certain financial assets (cash and cash equivalents) carried at cost in the statement of financial position are considered to approximate their respective carrying values.
-The fair value of trade receivables, net of allowances, is estimated to approximate their carrying value.
Monetary liabilities whose fair value approximates their carrying amount:
The fair values of short-term borrowings and other monetary liabilities are considered to approximate their carrying values due to their short-term nature.
-The fair value of long-term debt denominated in a foreign currency and translated at period-end exchange rates is assumed to be equal to its carrying amount.
-The carrying amounts of trade payables and accrued expenses, which represent estimated amounts payable to third parties, are assumed to approximate their fair values.
The Group classifies the fair value measurements of financial instruments carried at fair value in the financial statements according to the source of inputs for each class of financial instruments, using a three-level hierarchy, as follows
Level 1: Financial assets and liabilities are valued at quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.
Second level: Financial assets and liabilities are valued using inputs other than quoted market prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Financial assets and liabilities are valued using inputs that are not based on observable market data used to determine the fair value of the asset or liability.
As at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Group has not made any transfers between level two and level one and to or from level three.
As of June 30, 2024, the classes of financial instruments and their fair values are as follows;
| Financial liabilities measured at |
Financial assets at fair value through |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | |||
| 422.330.964 | - | 422.330.964 | 5 |
| 522.888.339 | - | 522.888.339 | 8 |
| - | 147.872.009 | 147.872.009 | 6 |
| 7 | |||
| 77.943.618 | - | 77.943.618 | 8 |
| - | 389.356 | 389.356 | 22 |
| amortized cost 156.174.911 |
profit or loss - |
Book value 156.174.911 |
As of December 31, 2023, the classes of financial instruments and their fair values are as follows;
| Financial liabilities measured at |
Financial assets at fair value through |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| amortized cost | profit or loss | Book value | Note | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 313.131.222 | - | 313.131.222 | 5 |
| Trade receivables | 609.557.364 | - | 609.557.364 | 8 |
| Financial investments | - | 493.619.614 | 493.619.614 | 6 |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Financial liabilities | 14.603.758 | - | 14.603.758 | 7 |
| Trade payables | 183.924.805 | - | 183.924.805 | 8 |
Significant events after the statement of financial position date are as follows;
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