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BESLER GIDA VE KİMYA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş.

Quarterly Report Nov 6, 2024

10641_rns_2024-11-06_7176551e-3b56-4010-ab89-b723cb361176.pdf

Quarterly Report

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KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONVENIENCE TRANSLATION INTO ENGLISH OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE INTERIM PERIOD 1 JANUARY - 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN TURKISH)

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONTENTS PAGE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION1-3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 6-7
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 8-40
NOTE 1 GROUP'S ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS
NOTE 2 BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
8-9
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 3 SEGMENT REPORTING
9-14
15
NOTE 4 RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES 16-19
NOTE 5 TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES
20
NOTE 6 OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES
NOTE 7 INVENTORIES
21
21
NOTE 8 PREPAID EXPENSES AND DEFERRED REVENUE
NOTE 9 INVESTMENT PROPERTIES 22-23
22
NOTE 10 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 24-25
NOTE 11 INTANGIBLE ASSETS 26-27
NOTE 12 GOVERMENT GRANTS AND INCENTIVES
NOTE 13 PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 27-28
27
NOTE 14 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
NOTE 15 OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
29
30
NOTE 16 CAPITAL, RESERVES AND OTHER EQUITY ITEMS 30-31
NOTE 17 REVENUE AND COST OF SALES

NOTE 18 GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES, MARKETING EXPENSES, RESEARCH AND
31
DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES 31-32
NOTE 19 INCOME AND EXPENSES FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
32
NOTE 20 FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES
NOTE 21 INCOME TAXES (INCLUDING DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES) 33-35
33
NOTE 22 EARNING PER SHARE / (LOSS)
NOTE 23 BORROWINGS
NOTE 24 NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS DERIVED FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 37-40
35
36
NOTE 25 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
NOTE 26 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
40
40

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 AND 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

Unaudited Audited
Current Period Prior Period
30 September 31 December
Notes 2024 2023
ASSETS
Current Assets 14,453,731,782 12,009,494,593
Cash and cash equivalents 25 145,006,258 60,318,729
Trade receivables 5 3,400,452,773 3,616,390,734
- Trade receivables from related parties 4,5 1,691,287,144 1,948,942,915
- Trade receivables from third parties 5 1,709,165,629 1,667,447,819
Other receivables 6 6,299,510,902 2,614,224,186
- Other receivables from related parties 4,6 6,201,948,016 2,428,397,263
- Other receivables from third parties 6 97,562,886 185,826,923
Inventories 7 3,588,663,470 4,562,873,786
Prepaid expenses 8 623,894,172 632,777,603
Current income tax assets 79,043,382 218,934,890
Other current assets 15 317,160,825 303,974,665
Non-Current Assets 9,460,296,982 9,896,369,207
Other receivables 6 3,280,576 5,260,330
- Other receivables from third parties 6 3,280,576 5,260,330
Investment properties 9 1,803,890,617 1,803,890,617
Property, plant and equipment 10 7,018,538,289 7,345,387,748
Right of use assets 42,228,935 47,615,957
Intangible assets 11 290,453,873 316,048,163
Prepaid expenses 8 19,373,669 29,903,328
Deferred tax assets 21 282,531,023 348,263,064
TOTAL ASSETS 23,914,028,764 21,905,863,800

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 AND 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

Unaudited Audited
Current Period Prior Period
30 September 31 December
Notes 2024 2023
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities 11,496,978,996 9,381,824,996
Short-term borrowings 23 4,444,424,867 2,851,109,963
- Bank loans 23 4,348,666,915 2,781,740,755
- Lease liabilities 23 95,757,952 69,369,208
Current portion of long-term financial
liabilities 23 243,361,690 233,668,429
Trade payables 5 4,229,104,372 5,393,996,785
- Trade payables to related parties 4,5 40,291,791 49,017,467
- Trade payables to third parties 5 4,188,812,581 5,344,979,318
Other payables 6 1,123,665,109 136,175,839
- Other payables to related parties 4,6 1,123,528,749 136,015,859
- Other payables to third parties 6 136,360 159,980
Payables related to employee benefits 137,351,298 113,115,400
Deferred income 8 254,580,168 121,837,698
Current income tax liabilities 21 251,817,659 171,098,419
Short-term provisions 615,427,064 205,441,442
- Short-term provisions for employee benefits 179,016,288 154,311,471
- Other short-term provisions 13 436,410,776 51,129,971
Other current liabilities 15 197,246,769 155,381,021
Non-Current Liabilities 1,982,279,166 2,624,516,090
Long-term borrowings 23 560,002,238 641,586,469
- Bank loans 23 458,063,813 438,076,625
- Lease liabilities 23 101,938,425 203,509,844
Other payables 6 475,353,832 778,261,921
- Other payables to related parties 4,6 475,353,832 778,261,921
Long-term provisions 315,587,698 303,709,349
- Long-term provisions for employee benefits 315,587,698 303,709,349
Deferred income 8 11,746,610 12,991,015
Deferred tax liabilities 21 619,588,788 887,967,336
Total Liabilities 13,479,258,162 12,006,341,086

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS OF 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 AND 31 DECEMBER 2023

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

Unaudited Audited
Current Period Prior Period
30 September 31 December
Notes 2024 2023
EQUITY
Paid in capital 16 662,000,000 662,000,000
Share capital adjustment differences 16 4,290,058,405 4,290,058,405
Other comprehensive income or expenses are 1,798,295,625 2,185,573,104
not reclassified to profit or loss
- Gains on revaluation of plant, property and 1,945,770,075 2,333,047,554
equipment
- Losses on remeasurement of defined benefit (147,474,450) (147,474,450)
plans
Other comprehensive income or expenses to be 578,489,888 649,581,806
reclassified to profit or loss
- Currency translation differences 578,489,888 649,581,806
Share premium 606,950,140 606,950,140
Restricted reserves 16 543,575,503 543,575,503
Effect of business combinations under common (1,285,533,773) (1,285,533,773)
control
Retained earnings / (losses) 1,765,396,050 972,215,560
Net profit / (loss) for the year 981,303,407 793,180,490
Equity holders of the parent 9,940,535,245 9,417,601,235
Non-controlling interests 494,235,357 481,921,479
Total Equity 10,434,770,602 9,899,522,714
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 23,914,028,764 21,905,863,800

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 AND 2023

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

Notes Unaudited
Current Period
1 January -
30 September
2024
Unaudited Prior
Period
1 January -
30 September
2023
Unaudited
Current Period
1 July -
30 September
2024
Unaudited
Prior Period
1 July -
30 September
2023
Revenue 17 17,323,706,318 19,296,344,940 5,494,816,286 6,751,400,320
Cost of sales (-) 17 (13,674,432,286) (15,941,851,270) (4,374,042,675) (5,383,665,243)
GROSS PROFIT 3,649,274,032 3,354,493,670 1,120,773,611 1,367,735,077
General administrative expenses (-) 18 (505,966,617) (443,075,645) (163,633,286) (150,483,174)
Marketing expenses (-) 18 (1,806,921,046) (1,628,792,415) (526,987,763) (612,765,692)
Research and development expenses (-) 18 (35,036,228) (27,063,699) (16,293,555) (11,203,108)
Other income from operating activities 127,441,426 174,866,712 35,482,624 121,559,865
Other expenses from operating activities (-) (1,068,899,961) (920,703,847) (358,818,969) (301,849,662)
OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) 359,891,606 509,724,776 90,522,662 412,993,306
Income from investment activities 19 1,624,202,915 892,341,136 673,160,953 220,154,726
Investing activities expenses (-) 19 (31,188,206) (3,849,623) (4,806,152) 76,740,548
OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE
FINANCIAL INCOME / (EXPENSE)
1,952,906,315 1,398,216,289 758,877,463 709,888,580
Financial income 20 97,028,256 6,475,599 9,022,174 6,475,599
Financial expenses (-) 20 (1,618,401,159) (1,749,348,843) (669,261,892) (474,639,255)
Net monetary gain 484,770,510 359,149,144 320,504,922 43,980,216
PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAX FROM
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
916,303,922 14,492,189 419,142,667 285,705,140
Tax income / (expense) from continuing 36,530,303 119,396,748 (751,139) 78,211,008
operations
- Current tax expense (-) 21 (302,757,157) (302,485,289) (89,178,810) (195,386,934)
- Deferred tax income / expense(-) 21 339,287,460
952,834,225
421,882,037
133,888,937
88,427,671
418,391,528
273,597,942
363,916,148
PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR
Profit for the year attributable to:
Non-controlling interests (28,469,182) (180,579,821) 11,682,648 (61,265,220)
Equity holders of the parent 981,303,407 314,468,758 406,708,880 425,181,368
Earnings per share (TRY) 22 1.4823 0.4750 0.6144 0.6423
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:
Items to not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss
(387,277,479) (14,893,743) (511,270,243) (235,914,341)
- Gain on revaluation of property, plant and
equipment
(52,421,026) 87,932,565 (115,121,502) 7,313,817
- Actuarial loss on defined benefit plans - (7,575,514) - 383,002
- Other comprehensive (loss) / income not to be
reclassified to (loss) / profit, tax effect
(334,856,453) (95,250,794) (396,148,741) (243,611,160)
Items to be reclassified subsequently to profit
or loss
(30,308,858) 90,720,342 (33,517,507) (11,407,368)
- Currency translation differences (30,308,858) 90,720,342 (33,517,507) (11,407,368)
Other Comprehensive Income / (Expense) (417,586,337) 75,826,599 (544,787,750) (247,321,709)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME /
(EXPENSE)
535,247,888 209,715,536 (126,396,222) 116,594,439
Total comprehensive income / (expense)
for the year attributable to:
Non-controlling interests
12,313,878 (162,900,643) (18,561,401) (109,101,315)
Equity holders of the parent 522,934,010 372,616,179 (107,834,821) 225,695,754

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY FOR THE PERIODS 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 AND 2023 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

Accumulated other
comprehensive income or
expenses not to be reclassified
to profit or lose
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income or
expenses to be
reclassified to
profit or lose
Retained earnings
Paid in capital Share capital
adjustment
differences
Gains /
(losses) on
revaluation of
plant,
property, and
equipment
Losses on
remeasurement
of defined
benefit plans
Currency
translation
differences
Share
premium
Restricted
reserves
Effect of
business
combinations
under common
control
Retained
earnings
Net profit /
(loss) for the
year
Equity holders
of the parent
Non
controlling
interests
Total equity
Balances as of 1 January 2023 662,000,000 4,290,058,405 1,177,475,061 (112,693,719) 738,795,844 606,950,140 539,015,884 465,066,360 (851,347,054) 1,823,562,614 9,338,883,535 693,130,171 10,032,013,706
Transfers - - - - - - - - 1,823,562,614 (1,823,562,614) - - -
Effect of business combinations
under common control
- - - - - - - (1,750,600,133) - - (1,750,600,133) - (1,750,600,133)
Total comprehensive income - - 150,057,451 (8,943,888) (82,966,142) - - - - 314,468,758 372,616,179 (162,900,643) 209,715,536
Balances as of 30 September 2023 662,000,000 4,290,058,405 1,327,532,512 (121,637,607) 655,829,702 606,950,140 539,015,884 (1,285,533,773) 972,215,560 314,468,758 7,960,899,581 530,229,528 8,491,129,109
649,581,806 606,950,140 543,575,503 (1,285,533,773) 972,215,560 793,180,490 9,417,601,235 481,921,479 9,899,522,714
662,000,000 4,290,058,405 2,333,047,554 (147,474,450)
- - - - - - - - 793,180,490 (793,180,490) - - -
Balances as of 1 January 2024
Transfers
Total comprehensive Income
- - (387,277,479) - (71,091,918) - - - - 981,303,407 522,934,010 12,313,878 535,247,888

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 AND 2023

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

Unaudited Unaudited
Current Period Prior Period
1 January - 1 January -
30 September 30 September
Notes 2024 2023
Cash inflows / (outflows) from operating activities 696,435,542 669,695,407
Profit for the year 952,834,225 133,888,937
Adjustments to reconcile profit / (loss) for the year (564,686,747) 11,392,582
Adjustments related to depreciation and amortization expenses 11 385,857,213 380,951,027
Adjustments related to provision for/ (reversal) of impairment
loss 13,483,273 1,908,513
- Adjustments related to impairment loss on receivables 5 11,693,658 5,708,757
- Adjustments related to impairment (loss) / gain on
inventories, net 7 1,789,615 (3,800,244)
Adjustments related to provisions 299,497,507 233,330,212
- Adjustments related to provisions employee benefit 228,938,724 225,847,569
- Adjustments related to lawsuit provisions 13 342,472 (1,604,419)
- Other adjustments related to operations 70,216,311 9,087,062
Adjustments related to interest and commission expenses /
(income) (520,578,113) 236,229,040
- Adjustments related to interest and commission expense 20 1,062,039,752 1,099,446,077
- Adjustments related to interest income 19 (1,582,617,865) (863,217,037)
Adjustments related to unrealized currency translation
differences 20 553,787,141 648,917,209
Adjustments related to tax (income) / expense 21 (36,530,303) (119,396,748)
Adjustments related to gain on disposal of non-current assets 19 (3,833,658) (1,762,442)
Adjustments for other items caused by cash flows arising from (65,868,910) (2,625,976)
investment or financing activities
Monetary gains / (losses) (1,190,500,897) (1,366,158,253)
Changes in working capital 582,790,031 1,168,070,797
Changes in trade receivables 5 204,244,303 75,903,663
- Changes in trade receivables from non-related parties 5 (53,411,468) (25,194,982)
- Changes in trade receivables from related parties 4,5 257,655,771 101,098,645
Changes in inventories 7 972,420,701 869,436,667
Changes in other receivables related to operations (11,496,982) 639,612,387
Changes in trade payables 5 (1,164,892,413) (612,184,355)
- Changes in trade payables from non-related parties 5 (1,156,166,737) (624,366,971)
- Changes in trade payables from related parties 4,5 (8,725,676) 12,182,616
Changes in other payables related to operations 582,514,422 195,302,435
Cash generated / (used) from operations 970,937,509 1,313,352,316
Cash outflow from paid in employee benefit provisions (192,355,558) (268,722,877)
Taxes paid (82,146,409) (374,934,032)

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 AND 2023

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

Unaudited
Current Period
Unaudited
Prior Period
1 January - 1 January -
30 September 30 September
Notes 2024 2023
Cash inflows / (outflows) from investing activities 1,474,296,925 (923,394,996)
Payments for purchase of property, plant and equipment and (217,026,789) (100,158,314)
intangible assets
- Payments for purchase of property, plant and equipment 10 (149,652,494) (76,066,934)
- Payments for purchase of intangible assets 11 (67,374,295) (24,091,380)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and 10,11,19 70,954,457 36,784,757
intangible assets
Interest income from investment activities 19 1,582,617,865 863,217,037
Rental income from investment properties 19 37,751,392 27,361,657
Cash outflows related to acquisitions to obtain control of - (1,750,600,133)
subsidiaries
Cash inflows / (outflows) from financing activities (2,169,385,961) (59,463,027)
Cash inflows from loans 3,622,151,556 2,504,722,452
Cash outflows from repayment of borrowings (1,667,784,416) (2,721,313,512)
Payments of lease liabilities (69,795,653) (76,993,992)
Interest and commission paid 20 (1,062,039,752) (1,099,446,077)
Net increase / (decrease) in other payables to related parties (2,991,917,696) 1,333,568,102
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents before the effect 1,346,506 (313,162,616)
of exchange rate changes
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 121,640,328 65,707,432
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 122,986,834 (247,455,184)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 25 60,318,729 615,896,725
Inflation effect on cash and cash equivalents (38,299,305) (117,951,033)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 25 145,006,258 250,490,508

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 1 - GROUP'S ORGANISATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

Main operations of Kerevitaş Gıda Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi ("Kerevitaş" or "the Company") and its subsidiaries ("Group") are production and trading of frozen and canned vegetables and fruits, frozen pastry products, croquettes, canned tuna fish, oil and margarine. Products in the frozen product category; bakery products, vegetables and fruit products, potatoes and croquettes and meat products. Canned product categories; canned tuna, vegetables, and convenience foods. Kerevitaş was initially established in 1978, to export its sea food and has been one of the pioneer food companies since 1990 with "Superfresh" brand.

The Company distributes frozen and canned products that are produced in Bursa and Afyon facilities throughout Türkiye through its dealers and own direct distribution channels, as well as exports its products. The Company has vegetables, fruits, seafood, tuna canned food, bakery products and pizza facilities in its Bursa factory, and has potato, vegetables and fruit production facilities in its Afyon factory.

Kerevitaş has two production plants of oil and margarine in Pendik/İstanbul and in Adana. The third production plant of Kerevitaş was established by the end of 2017 in Sultanate of Brunei.

Donuk Fırıncılık (DFU) produces in its factory in Dudullu Organized Industrial Zone in the Frozen Bakery Products market and sells and markets it in all Türkiye and foreign markets.

The Company's registered office is in Kısıklı Mah. Ferah Cad. Yıldız Holding No:1/A Üsküdar İstanbul.

The ultimate shareholder of the Group is Yıldız Holding A.Ş.

The Company is registered to the Capital Markets Board ("CMB") and its shares have been quoted on the Borsa İstanbul ("BIST") since 1994.

As of 30 September 2024, and 31 December 2023, the principal shareholders and their respective shareholding rates in the Company are as follows:

30 September 2024 31 December 2023
(%) (%)
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 54.27 54.27
Murat Ülker 9.98 9.98
Ufuk Yatırım Yönetim ve Gayrimenkul A.Ş. 6.26 6.26
Other 29.49 29.49
100 100

As of 30 September 2024, the number of employees employed by the Group is 2.070 (31 December 2023: 1,932).

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 1 - GROUP'S ORGANISATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS (Continued)

The subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation of the Group as of 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 and respective effective ownership rates are as follows:

Direct and Indirect Effective Ownership %
30 31
September December Countries
Subsidiaries 2024 2023 of activity Nature of business
Kerpe Gıda Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş. 100 100 Türkiye Production and Trading of
Agricultural and Animal
Products
Besmar Gıda Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. 100 100 Türkiye Production and Trading of
Agricultural and Animal
Products
Donuk Fırıncılık Ürünleri
Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş.
100 100 Türkiye Production, Buying and
Selling of Frozen Bakery
Products
Berk Enerji Üretimi A.Ş. 88.17 88.17 Türkiye Generation of Electricity
Marsa Yağ Sanayi ve Tic. A.Ş. 70 70 Türkiye Production and Trading of
Oil and Oil Products
Western Foods and Pack. SDN BHD (*) 70 70 Brunei Production and Trading of
Oil and Oil Products

(*) The Group has indirect ownership.

Approval of the financial statements

The consolidated financial statements as of and for the period ended 30 September 2024 have been approved by the Board of Directors on 6 November 2024.

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2.1 - Basis of Presentation

Principles for Preparation of Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Communiqué Serial II, No:14.1, "Principles of Financial Reporting in Capital Markets" ("the Communiqué") published in the Official Gazette numbered 28676 on 13 June 2013. According to Article 5 of the Communiqué, consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Turkish Accounting Standards ("TAS") issued by Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA"). TAS contains Turkish Accounting Standards, Turkish Financial Reporting Standards ("TFRS") and its addendum and interpretations. In addition, the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the "Announcement on TFRS Taxonomy" published by POA and the resolution of CMB about the Illustrations of Financial Statements and Application Guidance published on 3 July 2024.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2.1 Basis of Presentation (Continued)

Principles for Preparation of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

The consolidated financial statements and notes of the Group have been presented in accordance with the formats announced by the Capital Markets Board (SPK) on 7 June, 2013, and include the required information.

The Company and Subsidiaries in Türkiye maintain their books of accounts and prepare their statutory financial statements in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC"), tax legislation, the Uniform Chart of Accounts issued by the Ministry of Finance and principles issued by CMB. The foreign subsidiaries maintain their books of account in accordance with the laws and regulations in force in the countries in which they are registered. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under historical cost conventions except for land, buildings, derivatives, financial assets and financial liabilities which are carried at fair value. The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023 have been presented in accordance with the purchasing power principle as of September 30, 2024.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Functional and Presentation Currency

The individual financial statements of each Group entity are prepared in the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (its functional currency). The results and financial position of each entity are expressed in TRY, which is the functional currency of the Company, and the presentation currency for the consolidated financial statements.

Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies

With the announcement made by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority (POA) on 23 November 2023, entities applying TFRSs have started to apply inflation accounting in accordance with TAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies for the annual reporting period beginning on or after 31 December 2023. TAS 29 is applied to the financial statements, including the consolidated financial statements, of entities whose functional currency is the currency of a hyperinflationary economy.

In accordance with the standard, financial statements prepared in the currency of a hyperinflationary economy are stated in terms of the purchasing power of that currency at the balance sheet date. For comparative purposes, comparative information in the prior period financial statements is expressed in terms of the measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period. Therefore, the Group has presented its consolidated financial statements as at 30 September 2023, 31 December 2023 in terms of the purchasing power of the currency as at 30 September 2024.

In accordance with the CMB's resolution No: 81/1820 dated 28 December 2023, issuers and capital market institutions subject to financial reporting regulations applying Turkish Accounting/Financial Reporting Standards are required to apply inflation accounting by applying the provisions of TAS 29 beginning with the annual financial statements for the accounting periods ending on 31 December 2023.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2.1 Basis of Presentation (Continued)

Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies (Continued)

The financial statements dated September 30, 2024, have been presented are adjusted for the inflation effect in accordance with the accounting principles specified in TAS 29.

The table below includes the inflation rates calculated based on the Consumer Price Index published by the Turkish Statistical Institute ("TÜİK") for the relevant periods:

Date Index Adjustment Coefficient Three-year cumulative
inflation rates
30.09.2024 2,526.16 1.0000 343%
31.12.2023 1,859.38 1.3586 268%
30.09.2023 1,691.04 1.4938 254%

The main components of the Group's restatement for financial reporting purposes in hyperinflationary economies are as follows:

  • The consolidated financial statements for the current period presented in TRY are expressed in terms of the purchasing power of TRY at the balance sheet date and the amounts for the previous reporting periods are adjusted and expressed in accordance with the purchasing power of TRY at the end of the reporting period.
  • Monetary assets and liabilities are not adjusted since they are currently expressed in terms of the purchasing power at the balance sheet date. Where the inflation-adjusted carrying amounts of nonmonetary items exceed their recoverable amounts or net realisable
  • Non-monetary assets, liabilities and equity items that are not expressed in terms of the current purchasing power at the balance sheet date have been adjusted by using the relevant adjustment coefficients.
  • All items in the comprehensive income statement, except for the effect of non-monetary items in the balance sheet on the statement of comprehensive income, have been adjusted by applying the coefficients calculated over the periods in which the income and expense accounts were initially recognised in the financial statements.
  • The effect of inflation on the Group's net monetary asset position in the current period is recognised in the gain/(loss) on net monetary position in the consolidated income statement.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2.1 Basis of Presentation (Continued)

Basis of Consolidation

(a) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

Inter-Group transactions, balances, and unrealized gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated.

(b) Changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries without change of control

Changes in the Group's ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the loss of control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group's interests and the noncontrolling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recorded directly in equity as the Group's share.

(c) Loss of subsidiary control

When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary and any non-controlling interests. All amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable TFRS). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under TFRS 9, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate or a joint venture.

2.2 New and Amended Turkish Financial Reporting Standards

The accounting policies adopted in preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2024 are consistent with those of the previous financial year, except for the adoption of new and amended TFRS and TFRS interpretations effective as of January 1, 2024 and thereafter. The effects of these standards and interpretations on the Group's financial position and performance have been disclosed in the related paragraphs.

i) Standards, amendments, and interpretations applicable as of 30 September 2024:

Amendment to IAS 1 - Non-current liabilities with covenants; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. These amendments clarify how conditions with which an entity must comply within twelve months after the reporting period affect the classification of a liability. The amendments also aim to improve information an entity provides related to liabilities subject to these conditions.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2.2 New and Amended Turkish Financial Reporting Standards (Continued)

Amendment to IFRS 16 - Leases on sale and leaseback; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. These amendments include requirements for sale and leaseback transactions in IFRS 16 to explain how an entity accounts for a sale and leaseback after the date of the transaction. Sale and leaseback transactions where some or all the lease payments are variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or rate are most likely to be impacted.

Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7 on Supplier finance arrangements; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. These amendments require disclosures to enhance the transparency of supplier finance arrangements and their effects on a company's liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk. The disclosure requirements are the IASB's response to investors' concerns that some companies' supplier finance arrangements are not sufficiently visible, hindering investors' analysis.

IFRS S1, 'General requirements for disclosure of sustainability-related financial information; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. This standard includes the core framework for the disclosure of material information about sustainability-related risks and opportunities across an entity's value chain.

IFRS S2, 'Climate-related disclosures'; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024. This is the first thematic standard issued that sets out requirements for entities to disclose information about climate-related risks and opportunities.

ii) Standards, amendments, and interpretations that are issued but not effective as of 30 September 2024:

Amendments to IAS 21 - Lack of Exchangeability; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. An entity is impacted by the amendments when it has a transaction or an operation in a foreign currency that is not exchangeable into another currency at a measurement date for a specified purpose. A currency is exchangeable when there is an ability to obtain the other currency (with a normal administrative delay), and the transaction would take place through a market or exchange mechanism that creates enforceable rights and obligations.

Amendment to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments; effective from annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026 (early adoption is available). These amendments:

• clarify the requirements for the timing of recognition and derecognition of some financial assets and liabilities, with a new exception for some financial liabilities settled through an electronic cash transfer system;

• clarify and add further guidance for assessing whether a financial asset meets the solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) criterion;

• add new disclosures for certain instruments with contractual terms that can change cash flows (such as some instruments with features linked to the achievement of environment, social and governance (ESG) targets); and • make updates to the disclosures for equity instruments designated at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (FVOCI).

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2.2 New and Amended Turkish Financial Reporting Standards (Continued)

IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. This is the new standard on presentation and disclosure in financial statements, with a focus on updates to the statement of profit or loss. The key new concepts introduced in IFRS 18 relate to:

● the structure of the statement of profit or loss;

● required disclosures in the financial statements for certain profit or loss performance measures that are reported outside an entity's financial statements (that is, management-defined performance measures); and

● enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes in general.

IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures; effective from annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027. Earlier application is permitted. This new standard works alongside other IFRS Accounting Standards. An eligible subsidiary applies the requirements in other IFRS Accounting Standards except for the disclosure requirements and instead applies the reduced disclosure requirements in IFRS 19. IFRS 19's reduced disclosure requirements balance the information needs of the users of eligible subsidiaries' financial statements with cost savings for preparers. IFRS 19 is a voluntary standard for eligible subsidiaries. A subsidiary is eligible if:

  • it does not have public accountability; and

  • it has an ultimate or intermediate parent that produces consolidated financial statements available for public use that comply with IFRS Accounting Standards.

The effects of standards, amendments and interpretations on Group's consolidated financial statements and performance of are being evaluated by Group.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 3 - SEGMENT REPORTING

Established in Türkiye, the Group's field of activity is the production and trade of frozen and canned fruits and vegetables, frozen and canned sea products, frozen bakery products, croquet, canned tuna fish, oil and margarine. Operating segments are determined and reported in a manner consistent with the reporting provided to the Board of Directors and their strategic decision-making processes.

The Board of Directors and top management monitor the operations of the Group based on the different business units, which are "frozen and canned food" and "edible oil".

The segment revenues and expenses for the periods 1 January - 30 September 2024 and 1 January - 30 September 2023 are as follows:

1 January
Frozen and Canned Edible Oil 30 September 2024
Revenue 6,361,242,511 10,962,463,807 17,323,706,318
Gross Profit 1,787,177,151 1,862,096,881 3,649,274,032
Operating Profit 580,629,461 720,720,680 1,301,350,141
EBITDA (*) 841,895,312 845,312,042 1,687,207,354
EBITDA/Revenue 13.2% 7.7% 9.7%
Investment 122,760,689 94,266,100 217,026,789
1 January
Frozen and Canned Edible Oil 30 September 2023
Revenue 6,552,396,154 12,743,948,786 19,296,344,940
Gross Profit 1,822,854,286 1,531,639,384 3,354,493,670
Operating Profit 718,655,551 536,906,360 1,255,561,911
EBITDA (*) 956,566,355 679,946,583 1,636,512,938
EBITDA/Revenue 14.6% 5.3% 8.5%

(*) EBITDA is not a measurement instrument that is prescribed in TAS and it cannot be comparable other entities calculations.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Due to related parties, due from related parties and summary of significant transactions with related parties as of 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are as follows.

The related parties listed below are composed of Yıldız Holding group companies.

30 September 31 December
Trade receivables from related parties 2024 2023
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 604,062,887 751,429,629
G2mEksper Satış ve Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş. 270,426,328 344,772,726
Şok Marketler Tic. A.Ş. 257,895,667 195,577,457
Yeni Teközel Markalı Ürünler Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş. 243,582,001 340,220,188
Horizon Hızlı Tüketim Ürünleri Paz. ve Tic. A.Ş. 155,406,056 127,926,693
Bizim Toptan Satış Mağazaları A.Ş. 69,878,582 85,446,793
Duru G2M Gıda Tarım ve Tem. Ürün. Dağ. Paz. San. A.Ş. 51,901,056 23,850,245
E Star Global E Tic. Satış Ve Paz. 32,418,835 27,822,307
Other 5,715,732 51,896,877
1,691,287,144 1,948,942,915
30 September 31 December
Trade payables to related parties 2024 2023
İzsal Gayrimenkul Geliştirme A.Ş. 16,992,611 16,226,582
Aytaç Gıda Yatırım A.Ş. 4,597,595 18,953,623
Sağlam İnşaat Taahhüt Tic. A.Ş. 3,979,153 1,862,886
Bizim Toptan Satış Mağazaları A.Ş. 2,169,517 2,006,754
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 3,395,740 2,330,759
Penta Teknoloji Ürünleri Dağıtım Tic. A.Ş. 404,288 1,068,733
Other 8,752,887 6,568,130
40,291,791 49,017,467

Due from related parties and due to related parties' balances comprised of purchasing and selling goods and services. Supply of goods comprise of mainly purchases of raw materials.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (Continued)

30 September 31 December
Other receivables from related parties 2024 2023
Yıldız Holding A.Ş.(*) 6,201,362,909 2,428,397,263
Other 585,107 -
6,201,948,016 2,428,397,263
30 September 31 December
Other payables to related parties 2024 2023
Yıldız Holding A.Ş.(*) 1,123,528,749 136,015,859
1,123,528,749 136,015,859
30 September 31 December
Other non-current payables to related parties 2024 2023
Yıldız Holding A.Ş.(**) 475,353,832 778,261,921
475,353,832 778,261,921

(*) The relevant amount consists of balances made available from Yıldız Holding and to Yıldız Holding for financing purposes, and these balances do not have a certain maturity. Interest rates are re-determined on a monthly basis, taking into account market conditions, and as of 30 September 2024, the average interest rates of TRY-based payables are 49.36% (31 December 2023: 42.53%).

The amount of collateral given as guarantor ship and mortgage within the scope of the syndication debts is TRY 10,023,831,492 (31 December 2023: TRY 10,260,831,201).

Transactions with related parties comprised of purchasing and selling goods and services. Purchases are mainly comprised of purchases of raw materials.

(**) As of 12 April 2018, Yıldız Holding A.Ş and some Yıldız Holding Group entities including Group, signed a syndicated loan agreement with creditors. Thus, the Group's borrowings to banks were transferred to Yıldız Holding. Total of the long-term payables of the Group to Yıldız Holding is composed of syndicated debts.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (Continued)

1 January - 1 January - 1 July - 1 July -
Sale of goods and services 30 September 30 September 30 September 30 September
2024 2023 2024 2023
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 2,827,150,618 3,738,032,354 720,398,172 1,564,173,737
Yeni Teközel Markalı Ürünler
Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş. 1,183,792,503 1,602,438,847 322,861,199 546,963,331
G2MEKSPER Satış ve
Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş. 950,404,651
1,210,199,557
363,476,124 428,534,630
Şok Marketler Ticaret A.Ş. 705,325,197 301,365,967 253,064,540 89,598,728
Horizon Hızlı Tüketim Ürünleri A.Ş. 558,354,720 732,108,357 165,681,944 301,310,977
Bizim Toptan Satış Mağazaları A.Ş. 261,277,433 335,379,100 95,344,097 133,195,505
Pasifik Tük. Ürün. San. ve Tic. A.Ş. - 1,523,958,042 - 552,810,766
Other 238,553,319 254,457,799 42,628,004 90,353,692
6,724,858,441 9,697,940,023 1,963,454,080 3,706,941,366
1 January -
30 September
1 January -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
Purchase of goods and services 2024 2023 2024 2023
Maia International B.V. 2,060,740,693 3,849,536,748 210,083,253 354,265,589
Ülker Bisküvi San. A.Ş. 286,856,309 10,701,918 281,134,307 4,633,038
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 193,462,795 197,736,241 47,729,039 101,687,329
İzsal Gayrimenkul Geliştirme A.Ş. 111,259,875 84,859,464 37,893,809 12,487,020
Aytaç Gıda Yatırım San. Tic. A.Ş. 57,263,384 165,279,822 8,572,353 16,574,751
Sağlam İnşaat Taahhüt Tic. A.Ş. 26,551,544 22,552,245 8,319,745 7,549,181
Horizon Hızlı Tük.az. Sat.Tic. A.Ş. 16,613,712 2,506,654 3,498,546 2,447,056
Pasifik Tük. Ürün. San. ve Tic. A.Ş. 95,631 50,190,454 1,757 36,300,170
Other 18,014,645 64,359,291 2,221,452 39,601,128
2,770,858,588 4,447,722,837 599,454,261 575,545,262
1 January -
30 September
1 January -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
Service, rent and other income 2024 2023 2024 2023
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 3,343,790 5,911,064 228,112 2,479,631
Horizon Hızlı Tüketim Ürünleri A.Ş. 2,952,447 10,206 2,592,454 861
Şok Marketler Ticaret A.Ş. 1,504,252 131,794 1,225,031 131,794
Bizim Toptan Satış Mağazaları A.Ş. 1,302,513 872,963 818,743 287,090
Sağlam İnşaat Taahhüt Tic. A.Ş. 709,858 849,676 194,409 277,187
G2mEksper Satış ve
Dağıtım Hizmetleri A.Ş.
121,308 37,061 121,308 5,990
Other 2,272,104 1,267,101 2,142,277 653,886
12,206,272 9,079,865 7,322,334 3,836,439

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (Continued)

1 January -
30 September
1 January -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
Commission and financial expense 2024 2023 2024 2023
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 291,312,387 644,900,437 59,795,486 260,665,884
Pervin Finansal Kiralama A.Ş. 18,446,675 3,214,000 5,706,593 592,610
Other 49,287 21,233,962 49,287 5,727,530
309,808,349 669,348,399 65,551,366 266,986,024
1 January - 1 January - 1 July - 1 July -
30 September 30 September 30 September 30 September
Commission and financial income 2024 2023 2024 2023
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 394,668,487 85,734,993 120,533,902 43,004,932
Other 100,129 - - -
394,768,616 85,734,993 120,533,902 43,004,932
1 January - 1 January - 1 July - 1 July -
30 September 30 September 30 September 30 September
Investment income 2024 2023 2024 2023
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. (*) 1,005,756,226 771,761,496 406,228,911 225,247,150
Other - 2,407,351 - -
1,005,756,226 774,168,847 406,228,911 225,247,150

(*) Income from investment activities obtained from Yıldız Holding comprised of interest and exchange differences.

Key management compensation:

Key management personnel of the Company consist of the members of Board of Directors and members of Executive Board. The compensation of key management personnel comprises salaries, bonus, health insurance and transportation. The compensation of key management during the years are as follows:

1 January -
30 September
2024
1 January -
30 September
2023
Salaries and other benefits 110,123,167 101,800,867
110,123,167 101,800,867

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 5- TRADE RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

As of 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 trade receivables of the Group are as follows:

30 September 31 December
Current trade receivables 2024 2023
Trade receivables (*) 1,661,026,083 1,628,895,951
Notes receivable 103,577,883 101,849,686
Income accruals - 246,313
Provision for doubtful receivables (-) (55,438,337) (63,544,131)
Trade receivables, net 1,709,165,629 1,667,447,819
Trade receivables from related parties (Note 4) (**) 1,691,287,144 1,948,942,915
3,400,452,773 3,616,390,734

(*) Progress accruals arising from sales to customers are netted off with trade receivables.

(**) Trade receivables from related parties mainly comprised from sales of goods. Purchases are mainly comprised of purchases of raw materials.

Average maturity for trade receivables is 55 days (31 December 2023: 54).

Movements of provision for doubtful receivables as of 1 January - 30 September 2024 and 1 January - 30 September 2023 are as follows:

1 January - 1 January -
Movement of provision for doubtful receivables 30 September 2024 30 September 2023
Opening balance (63,544,131) (109,899,014)
Charge for the year (-) (12,618,657) (9,582,663)
Reversals of provisions 924,999 3,873,906
Monetary gain / (loss) 19,799,452 26,490,576
End of the period (55,438,337) (89,117,195)
30 September 31 December
Short-term trade payables 2024 2023
Trade payables 3,992,040,503 5,317,896,029
Expense accruals 196,772,078 27,083,289
Trade payables, net 4,188,812,581 5,344,979,318
Trade payables to related parties (Note 4) (*) 40,291,791 49,017,467
4,229,104,372 5,393,996,785

(*) Trade payables to related parties mainly comprised from purchases of goods and services. Purchases are mainly comprised of purchases of raw materials.

Average maturity for trade payables is 95 days (31 December 2023: 99).

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 6 - OTHER RECEIVABLES AND PAYABLES

Other Receivables

30 September 31 December
Other current receivables 2024 2023
Receivables from related parties (Note 4) 6,201,948,016 2,428,397,263
Receivables from tax administration 81,515,398 108,456,290
Other miscellaneous receivables 16,047,488 77,370,633
6,299,510,902 2,614,224,186
30 September 31 December
Other non-current receivables 2024 2023
Deposits and guarantees given 3,280,576 5,260,330
3,280,576 5,260,330

Other Payables

Other current liabilities 30 September
2024
31 December
2023
Payables to related parties (Note 4) 1,123,528,749 136,015,859
Other miscellaneous liabilities 136,360 159,980
1,123,665,109 136,175,839
Other non-current liabilities 30 September
2024
31 December
2023
Non-current liabilities to related parties (Note 4) 475,353,832 778,261,921
475,353,832 778,261,921

NOTE 7 - INVENTORIES

30 September 31 December
2024 2023
Raw materials 1,660,028,089 2,499,679,210
Work in process 1,037,173,274 1,255,133,332
Finished goods 623,987,606 569,318,596
Trade goods 28,160,280 92,471,689
Other inventory (*) 243,287,026 148,454,149
Provision for impairment of inventory (-) (3,972,805) (2,183,190)
3,588,663,470 4,562,873,786

(*) Other inventories consist of packaging and technical operating materials.

Movements of provision for impairment of inventories as of 1 January - 30 September 2024 and 1 January - 30 September 2023 are as follows:

1 January - 1 January -
30 September 2024 30 September 2023
Opening balance (2,183,190) (4,873,992)
Charge for the year (3,500,343) (420,142)
Reversals of provisions during the period 1,710,728 4,220,386
Closing balance (3,972,805) (1,073,748)

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 8 - PREPAID EXPENSES AND DEFERRED REVENUE

30 September 31 December
Short-term prepaid expenses 2024 2023
Advances given for inventory purchases 528,435,595 521,842,711
Prepaid expenses 95,188,912 110,836,730
Business advances 269,665 98,162
623,894,172 632,777,603
30 September 31 December
Long-term prepaid expenses 2024 2023
Advances given for fixed asset purchases 18,762,149 29,903,328
Prepaid expenses 611,520 -
19,373,669 29,903,328
30 September 31 December
Short-term deferred income 2024 2023
Advances received 250,360,452 117,725,504
Deferred income 4,219,716 4,112,194
254,580,168 121,837,698
30 September 31 December
Long-term deferred income 2024 2023
Deferred income 11,746,610 12,991,015
11,746,610 12,991,015

NOTE 9 - INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Cost value 1 January 2024 Disposals Transfers Change in fair value 30 September 2024
Land, building, plant
machinery and devices
1,803,890,617 - - - 1,803,890,617
1,803,890,617 - - - 1,803,890,617
Cost value 1 January 2023 Disposals Transfers Change in fair value 30 September 2023
Land, building, plant
machinery and devices
1,130,321,913 - - - 1,130,321,913
1,130,321,913 - - - 1,130,321,913

The Group has earned rent income from its investment properties amounting to TRY 37,751,392 in the current period. (1 January - 30 September 2023: TRY 27,361,657) (Note 19).

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 9 - INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (Continued)

Fair value of investment properties

30 September 2024
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investment properties - 1,803,890,617 -
Total - 1,803,890,617 -
30 September 2023
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Investment properties - 1,130,321,913 -
Total - 1,130,321,913 -

As of 30 September 2024, the Group's investment properties are carried with their fair values determined by the revaluation carried out on 31 December 2023, and these fair values have been determined by an independent valuation firm holding a CMB License. The change between the fair value and cost value of the investment properties at initial recognition is included under equity. Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value in subsequent measurement periods are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

The table above present the fair value hierarchy of investment properties of the Group as of 30 September 2024 and 30 September 2023. The levels of hierarchies of fair values are detailed below.

  • Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities,
  • Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly,
  • Level 3: Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data

Valuation techniques used to derive level 2 fair values.

Level 2 fair values of investment properties have been derived using the sales comparison approach. Sales prices of comparable land and buildings in proximity are adjusted for differences in key attributes such as property size. The most significant input into this valuation approach is price per square foot.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 10 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

1 January Currency 30 September
Cost value 2024 Additions Disposals Transfers translation differences 2024
Land and land improvements 2,484,354,996 - - - 5,566 2,484,360,562
Buildings 4,194,296,967 3,431,918 (40,892,755) 76,241,507 (149,000,477) 4,084,077,160
Machinery and equipment 5,382,918,800 79,249,690 (58,920,920) 3,091,343 (75,553,262) 5,330,785,651
Motor vehicles 20,371,101 - - - (427,888) 19,943,213
Furniture and fixtures 512,063,392 12,631,130 (27,945,749) 388,445 (10,983,835) 486,153,383
Leasehold improvements 54,455,679 2,351,773 - - - 56,807,452
Other tangibles (*) 352,436,642 222,278 (20,279,458) - - 332,379,462
Construction in progress 1,808,809 51,765,705 - (3,479,788) - 50,094,726
13,002,706,386 149,652,494 (148,038,882) 76,241,507 (235,959,896) 12,844,601,609
1 January Currency 30 September
Accumulated depreciation 2024 Additions Disposals Transfers translation differences 2024
Land improvements (32,427,281) (7,974,528) - - 1,800,121 (38,601,688)
Buildings (1,365,395,069) (87,267,257) - - 18,615,171 (1,434,047,155)
Machinery and equipment (3,638,439,977) (214,875,463) 58,766,170 - 80,152,884 (3,714,396,386)
Motor vehicles (18,102,918) (50,581) - - 431,331 (17,722,168)
Furniture and fixtures (353,083,181) (25,904,281) 4,788,868 - 3,390,577 (370,808,017)
Leasehold improvements (40,795,812) (2,964,889) - - - (43,760,701)
Other tangibles (*) (209,074,400) (15,015,850) 17,363,045 - - (206,727,205)
(5,657,318,638) (354,052,849) 80,918,083 - 104,390,084 (5,826,063,320)

Net book value 7,345,387,748 7,018,538,289

(*) Other tangibles comprised of refrigerators.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 10 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Continued)

1 January Currency 30 September
Cost value 2023 Additions Disposals Transfers translation differences 2023
Land and land improvements 2,002,451,938 1,483,393 - - (4,216,483) 1,999,718,848
Buildings 3,123,515,063 279,645 - - (48,231,975) 3,075,562,733
Machinery and equipment 5,338,126,896 29,628,400 (72,758,086) - (6,588,108) 5,288,409,102
Motor vehicles 17,904,898 5,021,355 - - (5,152,601) 17,773,652
Furniture and fixtures 483,712,380 16,269,592 (23,041,629) - (1,134,140) 475,806,203
Leasehold improvements 52,633,577 1,822,799 - - - 54,456,376
Other tangibles (*) 388,405,067 2,632,965 (29,767,454) - - 361,270,578
Construction in progress 44,668,038 18,928,785 (6,058,574) - - 57,538,249
11,451,417,857 76,066,934 (131,625,743) - (65,323,307) 11,330,535,741
1 January Currency 30 September
Accumulated depreciation 2023 Additions Disposals Transfers translation differences 2023
Land improvements (21,062,001) (5,296,691) - - 1,101,805 (25,256,887)
Buildings (710,343,863) (57,439,880) - - 5,316,508 (762,467,235)
Machinery and equipment (3,472,926,242) (244,100,000) 50,201,299 - 55,352,986 (3,611,471,957)
Motor vehicles (14,508,319) (50,459) - - 42,397 (14,516,381)
Furniture and fixtures (324,347,139) (26,349,483) 1,814,072 - 2,816,767 (346,065,783)
Leasehold improvements (37,185,375) (3,056,424) - - - (40,241,799)
Other tangibles (*) (223,441,403) (22,501,564) 28,028,285 - - (217,914,682)
(4,803,814,342) (358,794,501) 80,043,656 - 64,630,463 (5,017,934,724)
Net Book Value 6,647,603,515 6,312,601,017

(*) Other tangible assets consist of refrigerated cabinets.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 11 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Currency
1 January translation 30 September
Cost value 2024 Additions Disposals Transfers differences 2024
Rights 260,614,904 19,455,264 - (76,241,507) (895,325) 202,933,336
Development expenses 385,128,636 47,919,031 - - - 433,047,667
Other intangible assets 6,423,393 - - - - 6,423,393
652,166,933 67,374,295 - (76,241,507) (895,325) 642,404,396
Currency
Accumulated 1 January translation 30 September
amortization 2024 Additions Disposals Transfers differences 2024
Rights (145,822,674) (7,720,236) - - 3,576,259 (149,966,651)
Development expenses (183,872,846) (11,687,776) - - - (195,560,622)
Other intangible assets (6,423,250) - - - - (6,423,250)
(336,118,770) (19,408,012) - - 3,576,259 (351,950,523)
Net Book Value 316,048,163 290,453,873
Cost Value 1 January
2023
Additions Disposals Transfers Currency
translation
differences
30 September
2023
Rights 176,693,599 2,777,854 - - (10,809,442) 168,662,011
Development
expenses
319,537,968 21,313,526 - - - 340,851,494
Other intangible
assets
6,423,393 - - - - 6,423,393
502,654,960 24,091,380 - - (10,809,442) 515,936,898
Accumulated
amortization
1 January
2023
Additions Disposals Transfers Currency
translation
differences
30 September
2023
Rights (135,721,960) (4,102,960) - - 3,046,695 (136,778,225)
Development
expenses
(152,040,913) (7,322,616) 16,559,772 - - (142,803,757)
Other intangible
assets
(6,423,250) - - - - (6,423,250)
(294,186,123) (11,425,576) 16,559,772 - 3,046,695 (286,005,232)
Net Book Value 208,468,837 229,931,666

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 11 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)

Allocation of depreciation and amortization expenses of property, plant and equipments, intangible assets, and right-of-use assets as of 1 January - 30 September 2024 and 1 January - 30 September 2023 are as follows:

1 January
30 September
1January
30 September
2024 2023
Cost of sales (286,422,896) (314,515,885)
Marketing, sales and distribution expense (Note 18) (58,707,002) (45,654,112)
General administration expenses (Note 18) (15,820,800) (11,749,969)
Research and development expenses (Note 18) (24,906,515) (9,031,061)
(385,857,213) (380,951,027)

NOTE 12 - GOVERNMENT GRANTS AND INCENTIVES

Investment Incentive Certificate numbered 535745 was received from the General Directorate of Incentives, Implementation and Foreign Capital of the Ministry of Industry and Technology of the Republic of Türkiye on April 21, 2022. The validity period of the Incentive Certificate is 3 years and expires on April 13, 2025. The support elements foreseen in the Investment Incentive Certificate are 100% customs exemption and Value Added Tax exemption, 2-year insurance premium employer share support and 50% Tax Deduction. The total amount of investment foreseen in the Investment Incentive Certificate is TRY 29,113,930. As of September 30, 2024, the investment amount realized within the scope of the incentive certificate is TRY 6,266,260.

Investment Incentive Certificate numbered 552413 was received from the General Directorate of Incentives, Implementation and Foreign Capital of the Ministry of Industry and Technology of the Republic of Türkiye on April 26, 2023. The validity period of the said Incentive Certificate is 3 years and expires on April 25, 2026. The validity period of the mentioned Incentive Certificate is 3 years and ends on 25 April 2026. The support elements foreseen in the Investment Incentive Certificate are 100% customs exemption and Value Added Tax exemption, 7 years of insurance premium employer's share support, 80% Tax Reduction and 40% Investment Contribution Rate support. Total amount of the investment foreseen in the Investment Incentive Certificate is TRY 37,129,764. As of 30 September 2024, the amount of investment realized within the scope of the incentive certificate is TRY 33,205,393.

The Group's rights that can be used by all companies that meet the criteria required by the legislation, regardless of sector; Incentives within the scope of research and development law (100% corporate tax, VAT exemption, etc.), inward processing permits, social security institution incentives and employer's insurance premium support.

NOTE 13 - PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

Contingent Assets and Liabilities

Contingent assets and liabilities as of 30 September 2024, and 31 December 2023 are as follows:

30 September 31 December
Contingent assets 2024 2023
Letters of guarantees received 1,316,560,398 1,455,300,766
Pledges and mortgages received 221,669 2,328,198
1,316,782,067 1,457,628,964

Letter of guarantees received, and mortgages received are comprised of the guarantees received from customers within the scope of credit risk.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024

(Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 13 - PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Continued)

30 September 31 December
Contingent liabilities 2024 2023
Mortgages given (*) 5,046,490,166 4,252,072,064
Guarantorship given (*) 4,977,341,326 6,008,759,137
Letters of guarantee given 1,121,853,877 1,408,147,554
Promissory notes issued 485,908,320 1,260,352,064
11,631,593,689 12,929,330,819

(*) Mortgages and guarantees given are given as Yıldız Holding syndication loan guarantees.

30 September 31 December
Other short-term provisions 2024 2023
Turnover / premium provisions 199,783,822 25,790,250
Price difference and activity provisions 95,627,975 11,748,215
Provisions for cost expenses 79,303,373 9,087,062
Wage provisions 58,037,638 -
Provisions for lawsuits 3,657,968 4,504,444
436,410,776 51,129,971

The movements of provisions for lawsuits as of 1 January - 30 September 2024 and 1 January - 30 September 2023 are as follows:

1 January - 1 January -
Movement of provision for lawsuits 30 September 2024 30 September 2023
Opening 4,504,444 11,043,961
Charge / (reversals) for the period 342,472 (1,604,419)
Monetary gain / (loss) (1,188,948) (3,674,201)
End of the period 3,657,968 5,765,341

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 14 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Guarantee, pledge and mortgages given by the Group

Guarantee, pledge and mortgages ("GPM") in respect of commitment and contingencies realized in the ordinary course of business given for the periods ended 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are as follows:

30 September 2024 31 December 2023
Original TRY
Currency Amount Equivalent Original Currency Amount TRY equivalent
TRY 8,030,227,634 8,030,227,634 TRY 8,712,289,196 8,712,289,196
A. CPMs given for Company's own legal personality (*) USD 95,702,287 3,265,457,735 USD 95,702,287 3,827,597,522
EUR 8,800,000 335,908,320 EUR 8,800,000 389,444,101
B. CPMs given on behalf of fully consolidated companies - - - -
C. CPMs given in the normal course of business activities on
behalf of third parties - - - -
D. Total amount of other CPMs - - - -
i) Total amount of CPMs given on behalf of the parent - - - -
ii) Total amount of CPMs given to on behalf of other Group
companies which are not in scope of B and C - - - -
iii) Total amount of CPMs given on behalf of third parties
which are not in scope of C - - - -
11,631,593,689 12,929,330,819

As of 30 September 2024, the Group has export commitments of EUR 43,888,993 (31 December 2023: TRY 169,825,425, USD 2,739,865, and EUR 57,600,000). The fulfillment period of export commitments is two years.

(*) On February 2018, Yıldız Holding A.Ş. started negotiations with the creditors in order to refinance the loan payables for which no guarantee was provided and the balances which are used by the itself and by various Yıldız Holding group entities in connection with the miscellaneous loan agreements the Holding company entered into with Turkish banks. The purpose of these negotiations is to move all loan payable balances to the level of Yıldız Holding A.Ş. within the framework of a single maturity, interest rate and payment plan.

The bank loans of the Company and its subsidiaries which in total TRY 5.648 million in cash (Nominal: TRY 745 Million) and TRY 1,531 million non-cash (Nominal: TRY 202 million) contingencies were moved to the level of Yıldız Holding A.Ş. through syndication. The Company's total debt has not increased as a result of the syndicated loan, but cash and non-cash loans are moved to Yıldız Holding A.Ş. level.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 15 - OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

30 September 31 December
Other current assets 2024 2023
Deferred VAT 289,771,430 293,686,724
Other 27,389,395 10,287,941
317,160,825 303,974,665
30 September 31 December
Other current liabilities 2024 2023
Taxes and funds payables 138,270,645 116,541,613
Other current liabilities 58,976,124 38,839,408
197,246,769 155,381,021

NOTE 16 - CAPITAL, RESERVES AND OTHER EQUITY ITEMS

As of 30 September 2023, the Company's capital was issued and consisted of 66,200,000,000 shares, each with a nominal value of TRY 0.01. (31 December 2023: 66,200,000,000 shares).

The Group's shareholders and their share in the capital as of 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are as follows:

30 September 2024 31 December 2023
Shareholders Share (%) Amount Share (%) Amount
Yıldız Holding A.Ş. 54.27 359,245,941 54.27 359,245,941
Murat Ülker 9.98 66,079,898 9.98 66,079,898
Ufuk Yatırım Yönetim ve Gayr. A.Ş. (*) 6.26 41,429,804 6.26 41,429,804
Other 29.49 195,244,357 29.49 195,244,357
Total 100 662,000,000 100 662,000,000

(*) In accordance with the decision of the board of directors of Ufuk Yatırım Yönetim ve Gayr. A.Ş. dated 14.06.2024, all of its shares will be transferred to Yıldız Holding via the special-order method on the stock exchange.

Restricted Reserves and Retained Earnings

The legal reserves consist of first and second legal reserves, appropriated in accordance with the Turkish Commercial Code. The first legal reserves are appropriated out of historical statutory profits at the rate of 5% per annum, until the total reserve reaches 20% of the historical paid-in share capital. The second legal reserves are appropriated after the first legal reserves and dividends, at the rate of 10% per annum of all cash dividend distributions. These reserves can only be used to cover losses, to maintain the company in times when things are not going well, or to prevent unemployment and to mitigate the effects of such losses, unless they exceed half of the paid-in capital of the company.

Restricted reserves allocated from profit as of September 30, 2024, are as follows. There is no remaining profit for the period after deducting previous years' losses in the legal records of the Group and there are no other resources that can be subject to profit distribution.

30 September 31 December
Restricted reserves 2024 2023
Legal reserves 543,575,503 543,575,503
543,575,503 543,575,503

These are reserves set aside from the profits of previous periods due to obligations arising from the law or contract or for certain purposes other than profit distribution. These reserves are shown based on their amounts in legal records, and the differences arising from the evaluations made within the framework of TFRS are associated with previous years' profits and losses.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 16 - CAPITAL, RESERVES AND OTHER EQUITY ITEMS (Continued)

30 September 2024 (In accordance Inflation
with TFRS) Nominal value adjustment effect Indexed Value
Paid capital 662,000,000 4,290,058,405 4,952,058,405
Legal reserves 37,378,879 510,369,871 547,748,750
30 September 2024 (In accordance Inflation
with Tax Law) Nominal value adjustment effect Indexed Value
Paid capital 662,000,000 6,530,514,226 7,192,514,226
Legal reserves 44,837,021 931,631,734 976,468,755

NOTE 17 - REVENUE AND COST OF SALES

1 January - 1 January - 1 July - 1 July -
30 September 30 September 30 September 30 September
2024 2023 2024 2023
Domestic sales 20,584,232,909 21,221,153,841 6,868,696,625 7,473,303,261
Export sales 1,605,283,417 2,214,394,320 471,195,364 808,610,534
Other income 60,748,924 182,425,263 10,483,789 71,835,647
Gross sales 22,250,265,250 23,617,973,424 7,350,375,778 8,353,749,442
Sales returns and discounts (-) (4,926,558,932) (4,321,628,484) (1,855,559,492) (1,602,349,122)
Net sales 17,323,706,318 19,296,344,940 5,494,816,286 6,751,400,320
Cost of sales (-) (13,674,432,286) (15,941,851,270) (4,374,042,675) (5,383,665,243)
Gross profit 3,649,274,032 3,354,493,670 1,120,773,611 1,367,735,077

NOTE 18 - GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES, MARKETING EXPENSES, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES

Marketing, sales and
distribution expenses
1 January -
30 September
2024
1 January -
30 September
2023
1 July -
30 September
2024
1 July -
30 September
2023
Transportation expenses (523,168,878) (497,492,763) (177,581,425) (208,786,083)
Personnel expenses (393,569,375) (359,337,529) (122,435,858) (142,432,277)
Advertisement expenses (332,854,372) (283,264,021) (43,925,233) (89,238,439)
Tax duties and fees (*) (159,603,355) (114,783,034) (45,423,423) (49,143,081)
Brand usage expense (109,633,256) (79,092,087) (34,639,889) (27,688,745)
Depreciation and amortization
expense (Note 11)
(58,707,002) (45,654,112) (24,054,031) (13,421,492)
Rent expenses (47,802,480) (49,142,448) (3,406,475) (13,308,494)
Energy expenses (38,155,300) (48,997,159) (16,272,613) (17,900,349)
Export expenses (20,378,885) (19,765,718) (6,679,755) (12,852,443)
Maintenance and repair expenses (13,604,326) (16,820,096) (5,768,900) (6,294,616)
Other (109,443,817) (114,443,448) (46,800,161) (31,699,673)
(1,806,921,046) (1,628,792,415) (526,987,763) (612,765,692)

(*) These are expenses incurred regarding the recycling contribution fee (RCF).

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 18 - GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES, MARKETING EXPENSES, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES (Continued)

1 January -
30 September
1 January -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
General administrative expenses 2024 2023 2024 2023
Externally provided benefits and services (239,401,636) (192,511,486) (71,997,234) (74,129,998)
Personnel expenses (185,973,321) (160,728,800) (68,442,196) (42,776,312)
Depreciation and amortization expense
(Note 11)
(15,820,800) (11,749,969) (6,847,980) (2,777,988)
Rent expenses (8,214,367) (7,615,698) (2,877,680) (3,755,963)
Energy expenses (6,160,885) (4,616,985) (2,869,035) (2,305,717)
Brand copyright expenses (4,106,710) (2,527,156) (1,207,049) (860,266)
Communication expenses (2,307,163) (3,361,792) (913,084) (1,995,366)
Other (43,981,735) (59,963,759) (8,479,028) (21,881,564)
(505,966,617) (443,075,645) (163,633,286) (150,483,174)
Research and development expenses 1 January -
30 September
2024
1 January -
30 September
2023
1 July -
30 September
2024
1 July -
30 September
2023
Depreciation and amortization expense
(Note 11)
(24,906,515) (9,031,061) (12,750,409) (5,001,204)
Personnel expenses (9,262,669) (14,561,017) (3,332,621) (4,561,012)
Other (867,044) (3,471,621) (210,525) (1,640,892)
(35,036,228) (27,063,699) (16,293,555) (11,203,108)

NOTE 19 - INCOME AND EXPENSES FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES

Income from Investment Activities 1 January -
30 September
2024
1 January -
30 September
2023
1 July -
30 September
2024
1 July -
30 September
2023
Interest income 1,582,617,865 863,217,037 659,564,841 214,080,386
Rent income 37,751,392 27,361,657 13,220,828 6,866,304
Gain on sale of fixed assets 3,833,658 1,762,442 375,284 (791,964)
1,624,202,915 892,341,136 673,160,953 220,154,726
1 January -
30 September
1 January -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
1 July -
30 September
Expenses from Investment Activities 2024 2023 2024 2023
Exchange difference expenses (31,159,346) (3,849,623) (4,799,203) 76,696,087
Other (28,860) - (6,949) 44,461
(31,188,206) (3,849,623) (4,806,152) 76,740,548

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 20 - FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES

1 January -
1 January -
1 July - 1 July -
30 September 30 September 30 September 30 September
Financial income 2024 2023 2024 2023
Discount income from financing (*) 97,028,256 6,475,599 9,022,174 6,475,599
97,028,256 6,475,599 9,022,174 6,475,599
1 January - 1 January - 1 July - 1 July -
30 September 30 September 30 September 30 September
Financial expense 2024 2023 2024 2023
Interest expense (655,292,668) (952,087,779) (290,701,807) (250,757,939)
Exchange difference expenses on loans (553,787,141) (648,917,209) (251,662,510) (206,699,635)
Commission expenses (406,747,084) (147,358,298) (126,084,433) (63,387,270)
Financing obligation regarding
severance pay
(2,574,266) (985,557) (813,142) (44,652)
Discount expenses from financing (*) - - - 46,250,241
(1,618,401,159) (1,749,348,843) (669,261,892) (474,639,255)

(*) The positive/negative difference between the interest rate which is understood within the framework of the renovation agreement within the framework of the unionized loan in other long -term commercial debts of Group to Yıldız Holding A.Ş. and the interest rates valid in the market were accountable in accordance with TFRS 9.

NOTE 21 - INCOME TAXES (INCLUDING DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES)

The Group is subject to Turkish corporate taxes. Provision is made in the accompanying financial statements for the estimated charge based on the Group's results for the years and periods. Turkish tax legislation does not permit a parent company and its subsidiary to file a consolidated tax return. Therefore, current income taxes recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, have been calculated on a separate-entity basis.

Corporate tax is applied on taxable corporate income, which is calculated from the statutory accounting profit by adding back non-deductible expenses, and by deducting dividends received from resident companies, other exempt income and investment incentives utilized.

In Türkiye, the corporate tax rate is 25% as of 30 September 2024 (31 December 2023: 25%). The corporate tax rate is applied to the net corporate income to be found as a result of adding the expenses that are not accepted as deductible in accordance with the tax laws to the commercial income of the corporations and deducting the exceptions and deductions in the tax laws.

The Corporate tax rate is applied to the corporate income of the corporations, which is the result of the addition of expenses that are not allowed to be deducted in accordance with the tax laws and the exemptions and discounts included in the tax laws. Losses can be carried forward for a maximum of 5 years, to be deducted from the taxable profits that will arise in future years. However, the losses incurred cannot be deducted retrospectively from the profits of previous years.

The 7061 numbered law on the Amendment of Some Tax Laws was entered into force by being published in the Official Gazette dated 5 December 2017 and numbered 30261. With the 89th article of this Law, amendments are made in the 5th article titled "Exceptions" of the Corporate Tax Law. The first paragraph of the article; With paragraph (a), the 75% exemption applied to the earnings arising from the sale of real estates which were stated in the assets of the institutions for two full years has been reduced to 50%. This amendment was entered into force on 5 December 2017.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 21 - INCOME TAXES (INCLUDING DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES) (Continued)

30 September 31 December
Current income tax liabilities 2024 2023
Current income tax expense 304,397,997 301,993,790
Less: prepaid taxes (131,623,720) (349,830,261)
Current income tax liability / (asset) 172,774,277 (47,836,471)

Income tax expense for the periods ended 30 September 2024 and 30 September 2023 comprised of the following items:

1 January - 1 January -
30 September 2024 30 September 2023
Current income tax expense (302,757,157) (302,485,289)
Deferred tax income / (expense) 339,287,460 421,882,037
Total tax income / (expense) 36,530,303 119,396,748

Deferred Tax

The Group recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary timing differences arising from the differences between the tax base legal financial statements and the financial statements prepared in accordance with TAS. These differences are generally due to the fact that some income and expense items are included in different periods in tax base financial statements and financial statements prepared in accordance with TAS, and these differences are stated below.

The tax rate used in the calculation of deferred tax assets and liabilities will be 25% for 2023, and 25% for 2024 taxation periods.

In Türkiye, the companies cannot declare a consolidated tax return, therefore subsidiaries that have deferred tax assets position were not netted off against subsidiaries that have deferred tax liabilities position and disclosed separately.

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 21 - INCOME TAXES (INCLUDING DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES) (Continued)

As of 30 September 2024, and 31 December 2023 the breakdown of the accumulated temporary differences related to the Group and the deferred tax assets and liabilities using the applicable tax rates are as follows:

Deferred tax asset /
Total temporary differences (liability)
30 September 31 December 30 September 31 December
2024 2023 2024 2023
Provisions for employee
termination benefits
330,153,649 303,709,349 82,538,412 75,927,338
Provisions for doubtful receivables 24,352,515 22,889,665 6,088,129 5,722,417
Provisions for lawsuits 3,657,968 4,504,444 914,492 1,126,111
Provision for unused vacations 48,944,897 44,355,291 12,236,224 11,088,823
Carry-forward tax losses (*) 535,038,732 571,810,330 41,004,627 45,317,625
Discount income from financing (284,574,740) (262,924,773) (71,143,685) (65,731,193)
Provision of performance premium 27,644,369 33,280,690 6,911,092 8,320,173
Foundation and organization
expenses
927,144 1,259,621 231,786 314,905
Exchange rate difference activation 195,987,736 168,997,698 48,996,934 42,249,425
Net differences between the
carrying values and tax bases of (1,235,176,331) (1,694,350,363) (177,234,520) (229,559,344)
investment properties
Revaluation differences on
property, plant and equipment
(2,272,475,312) (3,058,189,164) (369,781,797) (448,792,958)
Other 347,930,639 57,249,628 82,180,541 14,312,406
Deferred tax assets / (liabilities),
net
(2,277,588,734) (3,807,407,584) (337,057,765) (539,704,272)

(*) As of 30 September 2024, based on the projections and future estimations, there is no previous year loss for which deferred tax is not recognized (31 December 2023: None).

NOTE 22 - EARNING PER SHARE

1 January -
30 September
2024
1 January -
30 September
2023
1 July -
30 September
2024
1 July -
30 September
2023
Net gain for the year attributable to
equity holders of the parent
981,303,407 314,468,758 406,708,880 425,181,368
Weighted average number of shares 662,000,000 662,000,000 662,000,000 662,000,000
Earning per share (TRY) 1.4823 0.4750 0.6144 0.6423

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 23 - BORROWINGS

30 September 31 December
Short term borrowings 2024 2023
Short term foreign currency loans 3,405,966,720 2,577,410,263
Short term local currency loans 942,700,195 204,330,492
Current portion of long-term financial liabilities 243,361,690 233,668,429
Short term lease labilities 95,757,952 69,369,208
4,687,786,557 3,084,778,392
30 September 31 December
Long term borrowings 2024 2023
Long term foreign currency loans 458,063,813 438,076,625
Long term lease labilities 101,938,425 203,509,844
560,002,238 641,586,469

As of 30 September 2024, and 31 December 2023 details of short and long-term bank loans are as follows:

30 September 2024
Original Currency Maturity (%) Original Amount TRY Equivalent
USD Oct.2024 4,90 382,242 13,065,987
EUR Nov. 2024 - July 2026 6.75 - 11.00 107,068,641 4,094,326,236
TRY Oct. 2024 - Sep. 2025 26.93 - 63.00 942,700,195 942,700,195
5,050,092,418
31 December 2023
Original Currency Maturity (%) Original Amount TRY Equivalent
USD July 2024 10.60 1,565,698 62,732,791
EUR May 2024 - Dec. 2025 6.50 - 10.00 71,871,877 3,186,422,526
TRY Feb. 2024 - Sept. 2024 9.50 - 26.00 204,330,492 204,330,492
3,453,485,809

Details of short and long-term lease liabilities are as follows:

30 September 2024
Original Currency Maturity (%) Original Amount TRY Equivalent
USD Sept. 2025 0.06 2,585,185 88,368,086
EUR Sept. 2027 11.96 878,725 33,602,620
TRY Jan. 2025 - May 2029 13.10 - 55.00 75,725,671 75,725,671
197,696,377
31 December 2023
Original Currency Maturity (%) Original Amount TRY Equivalent
USD Jan. 2024 - Sep. 2025 5.25 3,679,483 147,425,774
EUR Sep. 2024 3.66 338,107 14,989,901
TRY Jan. 2024 - May. 2029 15.45 - 55.00 110,463,377 110,463,377
272,879,052

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 24 - NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS DERIVED FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Currency Risk Management

The Group is exposed to currency risk on its operations that are denominated in other currencies.

The distribution of the Group's foreign currency denominated monetary and non-monetary assets and monetary and non-monetary liabilities as of the balance sheet date is as follows:

30 September 2024 TRY Equivalent USD EUR Other
1. Trade Receivables 764,676,796 21,905,721 451,429 -
2a. Monetary Financial Assets 26,039,044 615,876 31,534 83,714
2b. Non-monetary Financial Assets - - - -
3. Other 21,163,033 44,833 514,346 -
4. CURRENT ASSETS (1+2+3) 811,878,873 22,566,430 997,309 83,714
5. Trade Receivables - - - -
6a. Monetary Financial Assets - - - -
6b. Non-monetary Financial Assets - - - -
7. Other - - - -
8. NON-CURRENT ASSETS (5+6+7) - - - -
9. TOTAL ASSETS (4+8) 811,878,873 22,566,430 997,309 83,714
10. Trade Payables 2,980,776,454 17,986,379 61,829,209 34,777
11. Financial Liabilities 3,651,813,364 382,242 95,155,030 -
12a. Monetary Other Liabilities 11,752,516 186,118 140,965 -
12b. Non-Monetary Other Liabilities - - - -
13. CURRENT LIABILITIES (10+11+12) 6,644,342,334 18,554,739 157,125,204 34,777
14. Trade Payables 653,391 19,115 - -
15. Financial Liabilities 577,549,565 2,585,185 12,792,336 -
16a. Monetary Other Liabilities 40,140,958 1,174,313 - -
16b. Non-Monetary Other Liabilities - - - -
17. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES (14+15+16) 618,343,914 3,778,613 12,792,336 -
18. TOTAL LIABILITIES (13+17) 7,262,686,248 22,333,352 169,917,540 34,777
19. Off-balance Sheet Derivative Instruments
Net Asset/Liability Position (19a - 19b) - - - -
19a. Amount of active foreign derivative currency
off-balance sheet - - - -
19b. Amount of passive foreign derivative currency
off-balance sheet - - - -
20. Net Foreign Currency Assets/(Liabilities) Position
(9-18+19) (6,450,807,375) 233,078 (168,920,231) 48,937
21. Monetary Items Net Foreign Currency Assets /
(Liabilities) (1+2a+3+5+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a) (6,450,807,375) 233,078 (168,920,231) 48,937
22. Fair value of financial instruments used for currency
hedge - - - -
23. Hedged foreign currency assets - - - -
24. Export 1,881,053,725 47,549,479 6,258,664 3,346
24. Import (3,794,318,876) (11,985,505) (85,587,149) (184,903)

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 24 - NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS DERIVED FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

31 December 2023 TRY Equivalent USD EUR Other
1. Trade Receivables 442,757,891 10,248,807 742,177 283
2a. Monetary Financial Assets 45,495,468 869,334 236,228 5,391
2b. Non-monetary Financial Assets - - - -
3. Other 18,887,450 43,102 387,834 -
4.CURRENT ASSETS (1+2+3) 507,140,809 11,161,243 1,366,239 5,674
5. Trade Receivables - - - -
6a. Monetary Financial Assets - - - -
6b. Non-monetary Financial Assets - - - -
7. Other - - - -
8. NON-CURRENT ASSETS (5+6+7) - - - -
9. TOTAL ASSETS (4+8) 507,140,809 11,161,243 1,366,239 5,674
10. Trade Payables 2,598,215,709 6,883,376 52,371,637 5,849
11. Financial Liabilities 2,810,754,421 1,565,698 61,990,768 -
12a. Monetary Other Liabilities 35,572,533 190,126 630,538 -
12b. Non-Monetary Other Liabilities - - - -
13. CURRENT LIABILITIES (10+11+12) 5,444,542,663 8,639,200 114,992,943 5,849
14. Trade Payables - - - -
15. Financial Liabilities 600,492,309 3,679,483 10,219,216 -
16a. Monetary Other Liabilities 46,965,963 1,172,186 - -
16b. Non-Monetary Other Liabilities - - - -
17. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES (14+15+16) 647,458,272 4,851,669 10,219,216 -
18. TOTAL LIABILITIES (13+17) 6,092,000,935 13,490,869 125,212,159 5,849
19. Off-balance Sheet Derivative Instruments
Net Asset/Liability Position (19a - 19b) - - - -
19a. Amount of active foreign derivative currency -
off-balance sheet - - - -
19b. Amount of passive foreign derivative currency
off-balance sheet - - - -
20. Net Foreign Currency Assets/(Liabilities) Position
(9-18+19) (5,584,860,126) (2,329,626) (123,845,920) (175)
21. Monetary Items Net Foreign Currency Assets / (5,584,860,126) (2,329,626) (123,845,920) (175)
(Liabilities)(1+2a+3+5+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a)
22. Fair value of financial instruments used for currency - - - -
hedge
23. Hedged foreign currency assets - - - -
24. Export 3,775,932,442 67,074,898 8,063,917 -
24. Import (7,942,000,178) (3,310,662) (141,868,879) (196,325)

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 24 - NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS DERIVED FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

Sensitivity Analysis to Currency Risk

The Group is mainly exposed to foreign currency risks in USD and EUR. The following table shows the Group's sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in USD and EUR. 10% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessment of the possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis only includes outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. This analysis comprises the borrowings used for foreign operations within the Group outside the functional currency. A positive number indicates an increase in profit / loss and other equity.

Profit/Loss
Appreciation foreign Depreciation foreign
30 September 2024 currency currency
In case of USD increases in 10% against TRY
1- USD net asset/liability 657,935 (657,935)
2- USD hedged portion (-) -
3- Net effect of USD (1 +2) 657,935 (657,935)
In case of EUR increases in 10% against TRY
4- EUR net asset/liability (645,961,203) 645,961,203
5- EUR hedged portion (-) -
6- Net effect of EUR (4+5) (645,961,203) 645,961,203
In case of other currencies increases in 10% against TRY
7- EUR net asset/liability 222,530 (222,530)
8- EUR hedged portion (-) - -
9- Net effect of other currencies (4+5) 222,530 (222,530)
TOTAL (3+6+9) (645,080,738) 645,080,738
Profit/Loss
Appreciation foreign Depreciation foreign
31 December 2023 currency currency
In case of USD increases in 10% against TRY
1- USD net asset/liability (6,929,636) 6,929,636
2- USD hedged portion (-) - -
3- Net effect of USD (1 +2) (6,929,636) 6,929,636
In case of EUR increases in 10% against TRY
4- EUR net asset/liability (404,149,460) 404,149,460
5- EUR hedged portion (-) - -
6- Net effect of EUR (4+5) (404,149,460) 404,149,460
In case of other currencies increases in 10% against TRY
7- EUR net asset/liability (147,406,916) 147,406,916
8- EUR hedged portion (-)
9- Net effect of other currencies (4+5) (147,406,916) 147,406,916
TOTAL (3+6+9) (558,486,012) 558,486,012

KEREVİTAŞ GIDA SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2024 (Amounts expressed in the purchasing power of the Turkish Lira ("TRY") as of 30 September 2024, unless otherwise indicated.)

NOTE 24 - NATURE AND LEVEL OF RISKS DERIVED FROM FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

Interest Rate Risk Management

The Group's borrowings with fixed and variable interest rates exposes the Group to interest rate risk.

The interest rate profile of the Group's interest-bearing financial instruments are as follows:

30 September 31 December
Interest Position 2024 2023
Fixed interest rate instruments
Borrowings 4,515,736,300 3,102,282,960
Cash and cash equivalents (term deposits) 2,759,340 14,677,495
Trade receivables 3,400,452,773 3,616,390,734
Other receivables 6,302,791,478 2,619,484,516
Trade payables 4,229,104,372 5,393,996,785
Other payables 1,599,018,941 914,437,760
Variable interest rate instruments
Borrowings 732,052,495 624,081,901

NOTE 25 - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

30 September
2024
31 December
2023
Checks received 1,460,000 -
Cash at banks 143,546,258 59,291,307
- Demand deposits 140,786,918 44,613,812
- Time deposits (*) 2,759,340 14,677,495
Credit card receivables - 1,027,422
145,006,258 60,318,729

(*) The maturity of time deposit balances at banks is 1 October 2024 and the average interest rates are 48.25% for TRY. (31 December 2023: 32% in TRY and 0.5% in EUR).

NOTE 26 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

None.

……………………

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