Interim / Quarterly Report • Nov 6, 2024
Interim / Quarterly Report
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Türk Telekomünikasyon Anonim Şirketi and Its Subsidiaries
30 September 2024 Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements As At and For The Nine Months Period Ended 30 September 2024
6 November 2024 This report contains 1 pages of "Independent Auditor's Report" and 47 pages of financial statements and explanatory notes.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Table of contents | Page | |
|---|---|---|
| Consolidated statement of financial position | 1-3 | |
| Consolidated statement of profit or loss | 4 | |
| Consolidated statement of other comprehensive income | 5 | |
| Consolidated statement of changes in equity | 6 | |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows | ||
| Notes to the consolidated financial statements | ||
| Note 1 | Reporting entity | 9-12 |
| Note 2 | Basis of presentation of financial statements | 13-20 |
| Note 3 | Seasonal changes in the operations | 21 |
| Note 4 | Earnings per share | 21 |
| Note 5 | Segment reporting | 21 - 23 |
| Note 6 | Cash and cash equivalents | 24 |
| Note 7 | Financial liabilities | 25 - 28 |
| Note 8 | Due from and due to related parties | 28 - 31 |
| Note 9 | Trade receivables from and payables to third parties | 31 - 32 |
| Note 10 | Property, plant and equipment | 32 |
| Note 11 | Provisions | 33 |
| Note 12 | Commitments and contingencies | 34 - 35 |
| Note 13 | Financial risk management objectives and policies | 36 - 40 |
| Note 14 | Derivative financial instruments | 40 - 45 |
| Note 15 | Financial investments | 46 |
| Note 16 | Supplementary cash flow information | 46 |
| Note 17 | Tax assets and liabilities | 47 |
| Note 18 | Subsequent events | 47 |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Current period | Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | ||
| Notes | 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
| Assets | |||
| Total current assets | 54.629.136 | 65.535.996 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 6 | 8.094.315 | 18.464.791 |
| Financial investments | 15 | 9.701.004 | 10.635.529 |
| Trade receivables | |||
| - Trade receivables due from related parties | 8 | 712.035 | 856.602 |
| - Trade receivables due from unrelated parties | 9 | 19.260.123 | 17.269.668 |
| Receivables from finance sector activities | |||
| - Receivables from finance sector activities due from unrelated parties | 67.573 | 52.210 | |
| Other receivables | |||
| - Other receivables due from unrelated parties | 224.207 | 354.680 | |
| Contract assets | |||
| - Contract assets from sale of goods and service contracts | 9 | 7.021.629 | 4.839.070 |
| Derivative financial assets | |||
| - Derivative financial assets held for trading | 14 | 152.983 | 597.162 |
| - Derivative financial assets held for hedging | 14 | 1.485.307 | 5.620.234 |
| Inventories | 2.995.427 | 1.798.427 | |
| Prepayments | |||
| - Prepayments to unrelated parties | 1.938.257 | 1.500.465 | |
| Current tax assets | 151.844 | 238.075 | |
| Other current assets | |||
| - Other current assets due from unrelated parties | 2.201.330 | 2.685.981 | |
| Subtotal | 54.006.034 | 64.912.894 | |
| Non-current assets classified as held for sale | 623.102 | 623.102 | |
| Total non-current assets | 188.636.802 | 199.012.455 | |
| Financial investments | |||
| - Other financial investments | 15 | 358.439 | 237.639 |
| Trade receivables | |||
| - Trade receivables due from unrelated parties | 9 | 59.390 | 330.854 |
| Receivables from finance sector activities | |||
| - Receivables from finance sector activities due from unrelated parties | 56.902 | -- | |
| Other receivables | |||
| - Other receivables due from unrelated parties | 78.281 | 106.688 | |
| Contract assets | |||
| - Contract assets from sale of goods and service contracts | 9 | 25.881 | 29.649 |
| Right of use assets | 8.690.113 | 7.585.330 | |
| Investment property | 137.556 | 138.889 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | |||
| - Land and premises | 36.134.034 | 36.142.365 | |
| - Buildings | 3.538.526 | 3.686.972 | |
| - Machinery and equipments | 51.933.508 | 55.861.135 | |
| - Other property, plant and equipment | 13.903.241 | 7.546.993 | |
| Intangible assets | |||
| - Goodwill | 661.076 | 661.076 | |
| - Rights regarding concession agreements | 24.167.173 | 30.634.943 | |
| - Concession agreements assets | 3.987.009 | 3.721.329 | |
| - Licences | 13.158.356 | 15.842.863 | |
| - Other intangible assets | 24.112.989 | 24.338.242 | |
| Prepayments | |||
| - Prepayments to unrelated parties | 213.865 | 195.457 | |
| Deferred tax asset | 17 | 7.420.070 | 11.951.873 |
| Other non-current assets | |||
| - Other non-current assets due from unrelated parties | 393 | 158 | |
| Total assets | 243.265.938 | 264.548.451 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Current period | Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | ||
| Notes | 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
| Liabilities | |||
| Total current liabilities | 51.580.556 | 76.862.976 | |
| Financial liabilities | |||
| Financial liabilities from related parties | |||
| - Bank loans | 7,8 | 307.750 | 3.314.200 |
| Financial liabilities from unrelated parties | |||
| - Bank loans | 7 | 11.074.991 | 11.079.669 |
| - Lease liabilities | 7 | 84.895 | 184.473 |
| - Issued debt instruments | 7 | − | 3.613.793 |
| Current portion of long term financial liabilities | |||
| Current portion of long term financial liabilities from unrelated parties | |||
| - Bank loans | 7 | 5.326.413 | 7.412.475 |
| - Lease liabilities | 7 | 1.514.253 | 1.009.872 |
| - Issued debt instruments | 7 | 6.717.726 | 18.733.945 |
| Trade payables | |||
| - Trade payables to related parties | 8 | 288.068 | 283.622 |
| - Trade payables to unrelated parties | 9 | 12.929.423 | 18.871.393 |
| Employee benefit obligations | 1.854.677 | 2.075.344 | |
| Other payables | |||
| - Other payables to unrelated parties | 4.928.337 | 4.392.874 | |
| Derivative financial liabilities | |||
| - Derivative financial liabilities held for trading | 14 | 663.479 | 159.531 |
| - Derivative financial liabilities held for hedging | 14 | 232 | 30 |
| Contract liabilities | |||
| - Contract liabilities from sale of goods and service contracts | 2.786.599 | 2.869.838 | |
| Current tax liabilities | 17 | 115.637 | 23.732 |
| Current provisions | |||
| - Current provisions for employee benefits | 11 | 1.824.401 | 1.722.585 |
| - Other current provisions | 11 | 281.192 | 457.508 |
| Other current liabilities | |||
| - Other current liabilities to unrelated parties | 882.483 | 658.092 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | |||
| 56.621.410 | 54.148.055 | ||
| Long term financial liabilities | |||
| Long term financial liabilities from unrelated parties | |||
| - Bank loans | 7 | 27.155.515 | 23.720.957 |
| - Lease liabilities | 7 | 2.497.269 | 1.362.168 |
| - Issued debt instruments | 7 | 16.977.624 | 19.072.503 |
| Other payables | |||
| - Other payables to unrelated parties | 93.125 | 130.320 | |
| Contract liabilities | |||
| - Contract liabilities from sale of goods and service contracts | 3.164.830 | 4.027.828 | |
| Non-current provisions | |||
| - Non-current provisions for employee benefits | 11 | 6.537.958 | 5.512.271 |
| - Other non-current provisions | 10.627 | 14.439 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 17 | 184.462 | 307.569 |
| Total liabilities | 108.201.966 | 131.011.031 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Current period | Prior period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Audited | ||
| Notes | 30 September 20244 31 December 2023 | ||
| Equity | 135.063.972 | 133.537.420 | |
| Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | |||
| Issued capital | 3.500.000 | 3.500.000 | |
| Inflation adjustments on capital | 68.833.639 | 68.833.639 | |
| Repurchased shares (-) | (19.826) | (19.826) | |
| Other accumulated comprehensive income/ (loss) that will not be reclassified in profit | |||
| or loss | |||
| (Losses) / gains on revaluation and remeasurement | |||
| - Losses on remeasurements of defined benefit plans | (4.914.917) | (3.575.306) | |
| - Increases on revaluation of property, plant and equipment | 7.881.170 | 7.881.170 | |
| Losses due to change in fair value of financial liability attributable to change in credit | |||
| risk of liability | − | 37.746 | |
| Other accumulated comprehensive income / (loss) that will be reclassified in profit or | |||
| loss | |||
| Gains / (losses) on hedges | |||
| - Gains on cash flow hedges | 1.727.012 | 4.660.355 | |
| - Losses on hedges of net investment in foreign operations | (8.276.152) | (7.576.905) | |
| Change in value of time value of options | (3.603.571) | (10.575.418) | |
| Exchange differences on translation | 3.311.117 | 4.379.098 | |
| Restricted reserves appropriated from profits | 3.968.019 | 3.968.019 | |
| Retained earnings | 58.736.198 | 39.714.472 | |
| Profit for the year | 3.921.283 | 22.310.376 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | 243.265.938 | 264.548.451 |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Current Period | Current Period | Prior Period | Prior Period | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
| 1 January - | 1 July - | 1 January - | 1 July - | ||
| Notes | 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2023 | |
| Revenue | 5 | 109.225.706 | 40.353.146 | 100.446.265 | 34.827.788 |
| Cost of sales (-) | (74.917.857) | (26.548.032) | (78.898.775) | (27.106.450) | |
| Gross profit | 34.307.849 | 13.805.114 | 21.547.490 | 7.721.338 | |
| General administrative expenses (-) | (13.053.491) | (4.527.933) | (12.879.342) | (4.406.669) | |
| Marketing, sales and distribution expenses (-) | (10.883.002) | (3.348.897) | (10.333.426) | (3.082.731) | |
| Research and development expenses (-) | (1.627.082) | (452.719) | (1.313.055) | (406.503) | |
| Other operating income | 2.358.780 | 776.122 | 2.285.653 | 53.116 | |
| Other operating expense (-) | (2.712.556) | (1.100.731) | (4.449.332) | (121.912) | |
| Operating profit / (loss) | 8.390.498 | 5.150.956 | (5.142.012) | (243.361) | |
| Impairment gains / (losses) and reversal of | |||||
| impairment losses determined in accordance | |||||
| with IFRS 9, net | (391.779) | (182.164) | (420.322) | (184.573) | |
| Investment activity income | 2.931.218 | 831.132 | 5.654.737 | 1.474.885 | |
| Investment activity expenses (-) | (24.295) | (6.860) | (11.822) | (6.520) | |
| Profit before financing income | 10.905.642 | 5.793.064 | 80.581 | 1.040.431 | |
| Finance income | 2.965.281 | 216.642 | 15.186.432 | 905.031 | |
| Finance costs (-) | (23.591.274) | (6.622.097) | (35.322.566) | (6.126.471) | |
| Monetary gain/loss | 18.610.516 | 3.946.446 | 26.053.450 | 13.534.201 | |
| Profit from continuing operations, before tax | 5 | 8.890.165 | 3.334.055 | 5.997.897 | 9.353.192 |
| Tax (expense) / income, continuing | |||||
| operations | |||||
| - Current period tax expense | (388.860) | (151.192) | (363.068) | (64.591) | |
| - Deferred tax expense | (4.580.022) | (2.038.300) | (5.076.262) | (6.246.715) | |
| Profit for the year | 3.921.283 | 1.144.563 | 558.567 | 3.041.886 | |
| Earnings per shares attributable to equity | |||||
| holders of the parent from (in full Kuruş) | 4 | 1,1205 | 0,3271 | 0,1596 | 0,8691 |
| Earnings per diluted shares attributable to equity | |||||
| holders of the parent from (in full Kuruş) | 4 | 1,1205 | 0,3271 | 0,1596 | 0,8691 |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Current Period | Current Period | Prior Period | Prior Period | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| 1 January - | 1 July - | 1 January - | 1 July - | |
| 30 September 2024 Notes |
30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2023 | |
| Profit for the period | 3.921.283 | 1.144.563 | 558.567 | 3.041.886 |
| Other comprehensive income: | ||||
| Other comprehensive income that will not be | ||||
| reclassified to profit or loss | (1.168.193) | (52.939) | 1.662.871 | 2.934.192 |
| Gain from revaluation of property, plant and | ||||
| equipments, net | − | − | 4.515.636 | 4.515.636 |
| Losses on remeasurements of defined benefit plans | (1.786.148) | (70.585) | (2.002.263) | (371.003) |
| Change in fair value of financial liability attributable | ||||
| to change in credit risk of liability | 228.557 | − | (93.067) | (135.176) |
| Tax effect of other comprehensive income items not | ||||
| to be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||
| -Taxes effect of revaluation of property, plant and | ||||
| equipment | − | − | (1.281.268) | (1.281.268) |
| -Taxes relating to remeasurements of defined | ||||
| benefit plans | 446.537 | 17.646 | 500.566 | 174.314 |
| -Taxes relating to change in fair value of | ||||
| financial liability attributable to change in credit | ||||
| risk of liability | (57.139) | − | 23.267 | 31.689 |
| Other comprehensive income that will be | ||||
| reclassified to profit or loss | (1.226.538) | (325.548) | (317.406) | (664.675) |
| Exchange differences on translation | (1.067.981) | (116.483) | (246.720) | (1.140.378) |
| Gains / (losses) on cash flow hedges | (359.732) | (43.930) | (202.435) | (275.632) |
| Gains / (losses) on hedges of net investments in | ||||
| foreign operations | (932.329) | (469.132) | (2.187.897) | (194.648) |
| Gains / (losses) on change in value of time value of | ||||
| options | 1.080.652 | 234.308 | 2.296.080 | 1.059.017 |
| Tax effect on other comprehensive income items to | ||||
| be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||
| -Taxes relating to loss / (gains) cash flow hedges | 89.933 | 10.983 | 50.610 | 65.248 |
| -Taxes relating to gains on hedges of net | ||||
| investments in foreign operations | 233.082 | 117.283 | 546.975 | 148.324 |
| -Taxes relating to change in value of time value | ||||
| of options of other comprehensive gains | (270.163) | (58.577) | (574.019) | (326.606) |
| Other comprehensive income / (expense) | (2.394.731) | (378.487) | 1.345.465 | 2.269.517 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1.526.552 | 766.076 | 1.904.032 | 5.311.403 |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Other accumulated comprehensive income / (loss) | Other accumulated comprehensive income / (loss) that will be | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| that will not be reclassified in profit or loss | reclassified in profit or loss | Retained earnings / (losses) | ||||||||||||
| Gains / (losses) on revaluation | ||||||||||||||
| and remeasurement | Gains / (losses) on hedge | |||||||||||||
| Gains / (losses) due | ||||||||||||||
| to change in fair | Gains / | |||||||||||||
| Increases on | value of financial | (losses) on | ||||||||||||
| revaluation of | Gains / (losses) on | liability | hedges of net | Gains / | Change in | Restricted | ||||||||
| Inflation | property, | remeasurements | attributable to | investment in | (losses) on | value of time | Exchange | reserves | ||||||
| Issued | adjustments | Repurchased | plant and | of defined benefit | change in credit | foreign | cash flow | value of | differences on | appropriated | Retained | Profit for | ||
| capital | on capital | shares (-) | equipment | plans | risk of liability | operations | hedges | options | translation | from profits | earnings | the year | Total equity | |
| Balance at 1 January 2023 | 3.500.000 68.833.639 | − | 4.646.802 | (1.973.498) | 219.470 | (5.378.080) | 4.850.532 (12.938.339) | 4.317.722 | 3.693.877 30.601.258 | 9.387.362 | 109.760.745 | |||
| Transfers | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 9.387.362 | (9.387.362) | − |
| Total comprehensive income | − | − | − | 3.234.368 | (1.501.697) | (69.800) | (1.640.922) | (151.825) | 1.722.061 | (246.720) | − | − | 558.567 | 1.904.032 |
| Profit for period | − | − | − | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | − | -- | − | − | 558.567 | 558.567 |
| Other comprehensive income | − | − | − | 3.234.368 | (1.501.697) | (69.800) | (1.640.922) | (151.825) | 1.722.061 | (246.720) | − | − | − | 1.345.465 |
| Increase / (decrease) due to share repurchased | ||||||||||||||
| transactions | − | − | (19.826) | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 19.826 | (19.826) | − | (19.826) |
| Balance at 30 September 2023 | 3.500.000 68.833.639 | (19.826) | 7.881.170 | (3.475.195) | 149.670 | (7.019.002) | 4.698.707 (11.216.278) | 4.071.002 | 3.713.703 39.968.794 | 558.567 | 111.644.951 | |||
| Balance at 1 January 2024 | 3.500.000 68.833.639 | (19.826) | 7.881.170 | (3.575.306) | 37.746 | (7.576.905) | 4.660.355 (10.575.418) | 4.379.098 | 3.968.019 39.714.472 | 22.310.376 | 133.537.420 | |||
| Transfers | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − 22.310.376 | (22.310.376) | − | |
| Total comprehensive income | − | − | − | − | (1.339.611) | 171.418 | (699.247) | (269.799) | 810.489 | (1.067.981) | − | − | 3.921.283 | 1.526.552 |
| Profit for period | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | 3.921.283 | 3.921.283 |
| Other comprehensive income | − | − | − | − | (1.339.611) | 171.418 | (699.247) | (269.799) | 810.489 | (1.067.981) | − | − | − | (2.394.731) |
| Increase / (decrease) due to other changes (*) | − | − | − | − | − | (209.164) | − | (2.663.544) | 6.161.358 | − | − (3.288.650) | − | − | |
| Balance at 30 September 2024 | 3.500.000 68.833.639 | (19.826) | 7.881.170 | (4.914.917) | − | (8.276.152) | 1.727.012 | (3.603.571) | 3.311.117 | 3.968.019 58.736.198 | 3.921.283 | 135.063.972 |
(*) Differences between the transactions reflected in the profit or loss statement based on nominal amounts and the amounts carried in the funds and valued on the basis of purchasing power are transferred to previous years' profits or losses at the end of maturity.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Current Period | Prior Period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
| 1 January - | 1 January - | ||
| Notes | 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 | |
| Net profit for the period: | 3.921.283 | 558.567 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile profit: | |||
| Adjustments for depreciation and amortisation expense | 32.764.125 | 35.575.882 | |
| Adjustments for impairment loss / (reversal of impairment loss) | |||
| - Adjustments for impairment loss of receivables | 362.685 | 501.919 | |
| - Adjustments for impairment loss of inventories | (264) | (4.090) | |
| - Adjustments for impairment loss of property, plant and equipment | (1.745) | 138.351 | |
| - Other adjustments for impairment loss (reversal of impairment loss) | 39.033 | (80.305) | |
| Adjustments for provisions | |||
| - Adjustments for (reversal of) provisions related with employee benefits | 3.583.812 | 3.663.769 | |
| - Adjustments for (reversal of) lawsuit and/or penalty provisions | 50.155 | 218.992 | |
| Adjustments for interest expenses and income | |||
| - Adjustments for interest income | (2.565.241) | (2.171.626) | |
| - Adjustments for interest expense | 7.915.042 | 6.963.383 | |
| - Deferred financial expenses from credit purchases | 26.465 | 325.764 | |
| Adjustments for unrealised foreign exchange gains | 14.390.605 | 16.731.799 | |
| Adjustments for fair value gains / (losses) | |||
| - Adjustments for fair value gains on derivative financial instruments | 430.890 | 750.383 | |
| - Adjustments for fair value gains of issued financial instruments | 342.259 | 185.578 | |
| - Adjustments for fair value losses of financial assets | (2.600.324) | (4.975.875) | |
| Adjustments for tax income | 4.968.882 | 5.439.330 | |
| Adjustments for losses on disposal of tangible assets | |||
| - Adjustments for losses arises from sale of tangible assets | 10 | (229.359) | (437.277) |
| Other adjustments for which cash effects are investing or financing cash flow | 887.531 | 392.451 | |
| Monetary gain / loss | (20.356.715) | (31.154.424) | |
| Other adjustments for non-cash items | 16 | (578.160) | (716.591) |
| Operating profit before working capital changes | 43.350.959 | 31.905.980 | |
| Changes in working capital: | |||
| Adjustments for increase / (decrease) in trade receivables | |||
| - Increase / (decrease) in trade receivables from related parties | 207.301 | (691.992) | |
| - (Decrease) / increase in trade receivables from unrelated parties | (3.142.336) | 2.549.907 | |
| Adjustments for decrease in inventories | (1.196.736) | (411.462) | |
| Adjustments for decrease / (increase) in trade payable | |||
| - (Decrease) / increase in trade payables to related parties | (110.819) | 332.828 | |
| - (Decrease) in trade payables to unrelated parties | (6.275.094) | (7.307.879) | |
| Adjustments for decrease in other receivables related with operations | |||
| - Increase / (decrease) in other unrelated party receivables related with operations | 411.364 | (1.561.394) | |
| Adjustments for increase in other operating payables related with operations | |||
| - Decrease in other payables related with operations to unrelated parties | (1.013.864) | (792.610) | |
| Cash flow from operations: | |||
| Interest received | 452.793 | 310.562 | |
| Payments related with provisions for employee benefits | (2.148.224) | (2.255.225) | |
| Payments related with other provisions | (131.959) | (139.538) | |
| Income taxes paid | (255.494) | (418.881) | |
| Other outflows of cash | 16 | (472.279) | (93.962) |
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 29.675.612 | 21.426.334 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Current Period | Prior Period | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
| 1 January - | 1 January - | ||
| Notes | 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 | |
| Cash flows used in investing activities: | |||
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant, equipment and intangible assets | |||
| - Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment | 10 | 394.752 | 485.957 |
| Purchases of property, plant, equipment and intangible assets | |||
| - Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (16.225.562) | (16.586.292) | |
| - Purchase of intangible assets | (5.966.378) | (5.498.809) | |
| Cash outflows arising from acquisition of shares or debt instruments of other | |||
| businesses or funds | (10.513.206) | (15.457.678) | |
| Cash inflows arising from acquisition of shares or debt instruments of other | |||
| businesses or funds | 10.830.217 | 14.161.987 | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (21.480.177) | (22.894.835) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||
| Proceed from borrowings | |||
| - Proceeds from loans | 29.162.183 | 38.928.312 | |
| - Cash inflows from issued debt instruments | 17.801.546 | 6.045.240 | |
| Repayments of borrowings | |||
| - Loan repayments | (24.448.248) | (32.607.577) | |
| - Payment of issued of debt instruments | (29.620.782) | (4.912.228) | |
| Payments of lease liabilities | (3.383.459) | (2.244.390) | |
| Cash inflows / (outflows) from derivative instruments, net | (1.235.823) | 11.724.289 | |
| Interest paid | (5.507.372) | (5.456.789) | |
| Interest received | 2.112.448 | 1.861.064 | |
| Cash outflows from the business' own acquisition of shares | − | (19.826) | |
| Other cash inflows | 16 | 1.479.491 | (1.349.544) |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (13.640.016) | 11.968.551 | |
| NET DECREASE / (INCREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS BEFORE | (5.444.581) | 10.500.050 | |
| CURRENCY TRANSLATION DIFFERENCES | |||
| IMPACT OF MONETARY GAIN/LOSS ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (3.159.870) | (5.691.219) | |
| IMPACT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION DIFFERENCES ON CASH | |||
| AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 630.953 | 1.232.524 | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PERIOD | 14.331.235 | 7.728.304 | |
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD | 6 | 6.357.737 | 13.769.659 |
The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Türk Telekomünikasyon Anonim Şirketi ("Türk Telekom" or "the Company") is a joint stock company incorporated in Turkey. The Company has its history in the Posthane-i Amirane (Department of Post Office) which was originally established as a Ministry on 23 October 1840. On 4 February 1924, under the Telephone and Telegraph, the authorization to install and operate telephone networks throughout Turkey was given to the General Directorate of Post, Telegraph and Telephone ("PTT"). The Company was founded on 24 April 1995 as a result of the split of the telecommunication and postal services formerly carried out by the PTT. All of the personnel, assets and obligations of the PTT pertaining to telecommunication services were transferred to the Company, the shares of which were fully owned by the Republic of Turkey Ministry of Treasury and Finance ("the Treasury").
On 24 August 2005, Oger Telekomünikasyon A.Ş. ("OTAŞ"), entered into a Share Sale Agreement with the Turkey's Privatization Authority for the purchase of a 55% stake in the Company. A Shareholders Agreement and a Share Pledge Agreement for the block sale of the Company were signed on 14 November 2005 and then after, OTAŞ became the parent company of the Company.
Out of TL 3.500.000 nominal amount of capital, 15% of the Company's shares owned by the Treasury corresponding to a nominal amount of TL 525.000 have been issued to the public through an initial public offering with the permission of Directorate of Istanbul Stock Exchange on 15 May 2008. Since then Company shares are traded in Borsa İstanbul with the name of TTKOM.
As per the regulatory disclosure made by Türk Telekom on 15 August 2018, within the scope of the process, which is carried out in relation to takeover of OTAŞ's 55% shares in our Company, Türk Telekom, by a special purpose vehicle ("SPV"), which the creditor banks of OTAŞ will be shareholders, a notification was made to our company by some of the creditor banks.
The SPV mentioned in the said statements, LYY Telekomünikasyon A.Ş. ("LYY") has informed the Company that in accordance with Article 198 of the Turkish Commercial Code, all of the Group A shares, which constitute 55% of the Company's capital, have been transferred to LYY as of December 21, 2018. Based on this notification, LYY has been registered as a shareholder in the Company's share book pursuant to Article 499 of the Turkish Commercial Code.
In the material event statement dated 10 March 2022 made by the company, LYY Telekomünikasyon A.Ş. (LYY), 55% owned by Türk Telekomünikasyon A.Ş. (Türk Telekom) share to the Turkey Wealth Fund (TWF), a share transfer agreement was signed between the parties, after the necessary approvals were obtained and the closing conditions were fulfilled, in the material event statement dated 31 March 2022, the transfer of the shares was completed, after the transfer, on 31 March 2022. It has been reported that the Turkish Wealth Fund (TWF) is the largest shareholder of Türk Telekom with 61,68% shareholding as of date.
Following the signing of the share transfer agreement stated in the aforementioned explanations, the Company was informed that as of 31 March 2022, all of the A Group shares, which constitute 55% of the Company's capital, were transferred to TWF in accordance with Article 198 of the Turkish Commercial Code. Based on this notification, TWF was registered as a new shareholder in the Company's share book in accordance with Article 499 of the Turkish Commercial Code.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
As at 30 September 2024, the parent company and controlling party of the Company is Turkish Wealth Fund.
A concession agreement ("the Concession Agreement") was signed by the Company and Turkish Telecommunication Authority (now named the Information and Communication Technologies Authority ("ICTA") as at 14 November 2005. The Concession Agreement covers the provision of all kinds of telecommunication services, establishment of necessary telecommunications facilities and the use of such facilities by other licensed operators and the marketing and supply of telecommunication services for 25 years starting from 28 February 2001. The Concession Agreement will terminate on 28 February 2026 and in the conditions where the Concession Agreement is expired or not renewed, the Company shall transfer all equipment that affects the operation of its systems in full working order and the real estates in its use where these equipment are deployed to the ICTA or to an institution designated by the ICTA.
The Concession Agreement will expire at the end of its time period. However, the Company may apply to the ICTA and request for extension thereof no later than 1 year prior to the expiry of the duration of the Concession Agreement. The ICTA may decide to renew the Concession Agreement at the latest before 180 days of the date of expiration taking into account new conditions and within the scope of the legislation and the regulations of the ICTA. On 3 January 2023, the Company applied to the ICTA for the extension of the concession agreement for the execution of telecommunication services.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The details of the Company's subsidiaries as at 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are as follows:
| Effective ownership of the | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company (%) | |||||
| Place of incorporation | Functional | 30 September | 31 December | ||
| Name of Subsidiary | and operation | Principal activity | Currency | 2024 | 2023 |
| TTNet Anonim Şirketi ("TTNet") | Turkey | Internet service provider | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| TT Mobil İletişim Hizmetleri A.Ş. ("TT Mobil") | Turkey | GSM operator | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Argela Yazılım ve Bilişim Teknolojileri Sanayi ve | |||||
| Ticaret Anonim Şirketi ("Argela") | Turkey | Telecommunication solutions | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Innova Bilişim Çözümleri Anonim Şirketi ("Innova") | Turkey | Telecommunication solutions | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Assistt Rehberlik ve Müşteri Hizmetleri Anonim | |||||
| Şirketi ("AssisTT") | Turkey | Call center and customer relations | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Sebit Eğitim ve Bilgi Teknolojileri A.Ş. ("Sebit") | Turkey | Web Based Learning | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| NETSIA Inc. | USA | Telecommunications solutions | U.S. Dollar | 100 | 100 |
| Sebit LLC. | USA | Web based learning | U.S. Dollar | 100 | 100 |
| TT International Holding B.V. ("TT International") (*) | Netherlands | Holding company | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International Hu Kft (TTINT Hungary) | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| (*) | Hungary | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Internet/data services, infrastructure and | |||||
| S.C. Euroweb Romania S.A. ("TTINT Romania") (*) | Romania | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International Bulgaria EODD ("TTINT | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Bulgaria") (*) | Bulgaria | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International CZ s.r.o. ("TTINT Czech | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Republic") (*) | Czech Republic | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International SRB d.o.o. ("TTINT | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Serbia") (*) | Serbia | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| TTINT Telekomunikacije d.o.o. ("TTINT Slovenia") | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| (*) | Slovenia | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International SK s.r.o. ("TTINT | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Slovakia") (*) | Slovakia | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| TT International Telekomünikasyon Sanayi ve Ticaret | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Limited Şirketi ("TTINT Turkey") (*) | Turkey | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International UA LLC ("TTINT | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Ukraine") (*) | Ukraine | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International Italy S.R.L. (TTINT Italy) | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| (*) | Italy | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| TTINT International MK DOOEL ("TTINT | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Macedonia") (*) | Macedonia | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Türk Telekom International RU LLC ("TTINT | Internet/data services, infrastructure and | ||||
| Russia") (*) | Russia | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Internet/data services, infrastructure and | |||||
| Türk Telekom International d.o.o. (*) | Croatia | wholesale voice services provider | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| Internet/data services, infrastructure and | |||||
| Türk Telekom International HK Limited (*) | Hong Kong | wholesale voice services provider | H.K. Dollar | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| TTES Elektrik Tedarik Satış A.Ş. ("TTES") | Turkey | Electrical energy trading | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| TT Ödeme ve Elektronik Para Hizmetleri A.Ş. | Turkey | Mobile finance | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran1 TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran1") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran2 TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran2") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran3 TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran3") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran4 TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran4") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran6 TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran6") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran10 TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran10") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Net Ekran11 TV ve Medya Hiz. A.Ş. ("Net Ekran11") | Turkey | Television and radio broadcasting | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| TT Satış ve Dağıtım Hizmetleri Anonim Şirketi | Turkey | Selling and distribution services | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| TT Ventures Proje Geliştirme A.Ş. | Turkey | Corporate venture capital | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Provider of combined facilities support | |||||
| TT Destek Hizmetleri A.Ş. | Turkey | activities | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Web portal and computer programming | |||||
| APPYAP Teknoloji ve Bilişim A.Ş. | Turkey | activities | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| TTG Finansal Teknolojiler A.Ş. | Turkey | Financial advisory services | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
| Retail and wholesale trade of software | |||||
| TTG Ventures Marketing Inc. | USA | programs | U.S. Dollar | 100 | 100 |
| Assistt Holland B.V. | Netherlands | Call center activities | Euro | 100 | 100 |
| TT Finansman A.Ş. | Turkey | Consumer finance company activities | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
(*) Hereinafter, will be referred as TTINT Group.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The details of the Company's joint operation as at 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are as follows:
| Effective ownership of the Company (%) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of Joint Operation | Place of incorporation and operation |
Principal activity | Functional Currency |
30 September 2024 |
31 December 2023 |
| Internet/data services, | |||||
| TT Mobil-Vodafone Evrensel İş | infrastructure and wholesale | ||||
| Ortaklığı | Turkey | voice services provider | Turkish Lira | 51 | 51 |
| Effective ownership of the Company | |||||
| (%) | |||||
| Place of incorporation | Functional | 30 September | 31 December | ||
| Affiliate | and operation | Principal activity | Currency | 2024 | 2023 |
| Internet/data services, | |||||
| TT Ventures Girişim Sermayesi | infrastructure and wholesale | ||||
| Yatırım Fonu | Turkey | voice services provider | Turkish Lira | 100 | 100 |
The Group indirectly holds investment in its affiliates, which has a significant influence, through its contribution payments to the established Venture Capital Investment Fund. The Group has chosen to measure this investment at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with TFRS 9.
Hereinafter, Türk Telekom and its subsidiaries, affiliate and joint operations together will be referred to as "the Group".
The Group's principal activities include the provision of local, national, international and mobile telecommunication services, internet products and services, as well as call center and customer relationship management, technology and information management.
The Company's registered office address is Turgut Özal Bulvarı, 06103 Aydınlıkevler, Ankara.
The number of personnel subject to collective agreement as at 30 September 2024 is 8.785 (31 December 2023: 8.886) and the number of personnel not subject to collective agreement as at 30 September 2024 is 27.538 (31 December 2023: 28.379). The total number of personnel as at 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are 36.323 and 37.265, respectively.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Turkish Financial Reporting Standards ("TFRS") published by Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority ("POA") as set out in the Communiqué numbered II-14.1 "Communiqué on Principles of Financial Reporting in Capital Markets" published in the Official Gazette numbered 28676 on 13 June 2013. TFRSs consist of standards and interpretations which are published as Turkish Accounting Standards ("TAS"), Turkish Financial Reporting Standards, interpretations of TAS and interpretations of TFRS.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the formats determined in the "Announcement on TFRS Taxonomy" published by the POA on July 3, 2024 and in the Financial Statement Samples and User Guide published by the CMB.
In accordance with the TAS, the entities are allowed to prepare a complete or condensed set of interim financial statements in accordance with TAS 34, "Interim Financial Reporting". In this respect, the Group preferred to present its interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2024. The Group's interim condensed consolidated financial statement does not include all disclosures and notes that should be included at year-end financial statements. Therefore, the interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be examined together with the 31 December 2023 year-end financial statements.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are approved by the Company's Board of Directors on 6 November 2024. General Assembly has the right to change the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
With the announcements made by the Public Oversight Accounting and Auditing Standards Authority (POA) on 25 December 2023, entities applying TFRSs have started to apply inflation accounting in accordance with TAS 29 Financial Reporting in Hyperinflation Economies as of financial statements for the annual reporting period ending on or after 31 December 2023. TAS 29 is applied to the financial statements, including the consolidated financial statements, of any entity whose functional currency is the currency of a hyperinflationary economy. According to the standard, financial statements prepared in the currency of a hyperinflationary economy are presented in terms of the purchasing power of that currency at the balance sheet date. Prior period financial statements are also presented in the current measurement unit at the end of the reporting period for comparative purposes. The Group has therefore presented its consolidated financial statements as of 31 December 2023, on the purchasing power basis as of 30 September 2024.
The adjustments made in accordance with IAS 29 were made using the adjustment coefficient obtained from the Consumer Price Index (CPI) of Turkey published by the Turkish Statistical Institute (TURKSTAT). The indices and adjustment coefficients used in the adjustment of the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The table below shows the evolution of CPI in the last three years and as of 30 September 2024:
| Year End | Index | Index (%) | Conversion Factor |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 113,86 | 13,86 | 22,18654 |
| 2005 | 122,65 | 7,72 | 20,59649 |
| 2006 | 134,49 | 9,65 | 18,78326 |
| 2007 | 145,77 | 8,39 | 17,32977 |
| 2008 | 160,44 | 10,06 | 15,74520 |
| 2009 | 170,91 | 6,53 | 14,78064 |
| 2010 | 181,85 | 6,40 | 13,89145 |
| 2011 | 200,85 | 10,45 | 12,57735 |
| 2012 | 213,23 | 6,16 | 11,84711 |
| 2013 | 229,01 | 7,40 | 11,03078 |
| 2014 | 247,72 | 8,17 | 10,19764 |
| 2015 | 269,54 | 8,81 | 9,37212 |
| 2016 | 292,54 | 8,53 | 8,63526 |
| 2017 | 327,41 | 11,92 | 7,71559 |
| 2018 | 393,88 | 20,30 | 6,41353 |
| 2019 | 440,50 | 11,84 | 5,73476 |
| 2020 | 504,81 | 14,60 | 5,00418 |
| 2021 | 686,95 | 36,08 | 3,67736 |
| 2022 | 1128,45 | 64,27 | 2,23861 |
| 2023-September | 1691,04 | 49,86 | 1,49385 |
| 2023 | 1859,38 | 64,77 | 1,35860 |
| 2024-September | 2526,16 | 35,86 | 1,00000 |
Assets and liabilities were separated into those that were monetary and non–monetary, with non–monetary items were further divided into those measured on either a current or historical basis to perform the required restatement of financial statements under TAS 29. Monetary items (other than index -linked monetary items) and non-monetary items carried at amounts current at the end of the reporting period were not restated because they are already expressed in terms of measuring unit as of 30 September 2024. Nonmonetary items which are not expressed in terms of measuring unit as of 30 September 2024 were restated by applying the conversion factors. The restated amount of a non monetary item was reduced, in accordance with appropriate TFRSs, in cases where it exceeds its recoverable amount or net realizable value. Components of shareholders' equity in the statement of financial position and all items in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income have also been restated by applying the conversion factors.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the property, plant and equipment other than lands and investment property acquisitions prior to 1 January 2000 for which the deemed cost method was applied in accordance with TAS 29 "Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies", lands, financial investments, derivative financial instruments, issued debt instruments which have been measured at fair value through profit or loss. Investment properties and tangible assets other than lands which are recognized with deemed cost method are valued with fair values as of 1 January 2000, lands accounted as property, plant and equipment, derivative financial instruments and issued debt instruments which have been measured at fair value through profit or loss, are valued with fair values as of balance sheet date.
Excluding the subsidiaries incorporated outside of Turkey, functional currency of all entities' included in consolidation is Turkish Lira ("TL") and they maintain their books of account in TL in accordance with Turkish Commercial Code, Tax Legislation and the Uniform Chart of Accounts issued by the Ministry of Finance.
Functional currencies of the subsidiaries and Company's joint operation are presented in Note 1.
The consolidated financial statements are based on the statutory records, with adjustments and reclassifications for the purpose of fair presentation in accordance with the Turkish Accounting Standards published by the POA and are presented in TL.
The accounting principles described in Note 2 (defined as Turkish Accounting Standards/Turkish Financial Reporting Standards) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements differ from International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") with respect to the application of inflation accounting, classification of some income statement items and also for certain disclosures requirement of the POA.
In order to prepare financial statements in accordance with TFRS, certain assumptions affecting notes to the financial statements and critical accounting estimations related to assets, liabilities, contingent assets and contingent liabilities are required to be used. Although these estimations are made upon the best afford of the management by interpreting the cyclical circumstances, actual results may differ from the forecasts. Issues that are complex and needs further interpretation, which might have a critical impact on financial statements. Except for the change specified in Note 10, judgments and critical accounting estimates used in interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2024 are the same as those used prior year.
The Company and its subsidiaries located in Turkey are subject to the tax legislation and practices in force in Turkey. In accordance with the tax legislation, corporate tax is paid for the first three quarters by calculating a provisional tax of 25% on the earnings generated quarterly, and the amounts paid in this way are offset from the tax calculated on annual earnings.
Deferred tax charge is calculated in accordance with the enacted tax laws. The accounting policies used by the Group in calculating deferred tax are the same as those used in the independently audited consolidated financial statements prepared as of 31 December 2023.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
A number of the Group's accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.
The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. Short-term receivables with no stated interest rate are measured at the original invoice amount if the effect of discounting is immaterial. This fair value is determined at initial recognition and at the end of each reporting period for disclosure purposes.
The fair value of interest rate swaps and forward exchange contracts are based on broker quotes. Those quotes are tested for reasonableness by discounting estimated future cash flows based on the terms and maturity of each contract and using market interest rates for a similar instrument at the measurement date. Fair values reflect the credit risk of the instrument and include adjustments to take account of the credit risk of the Group entity and counterparty when appropriate.
The fair values of issued debt instruments are measured by using quoted market price at the date of valuation.
Other non-derivative financial liabilities are measured at fair value, at initial recognition and for disclosure purposes, at each annual reporting date. Fair value is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the measurement date.
Lands accounted as property, plant and equipment are measured at revalued amount. Revalued amount is the value found by deducting the subsequent impairment loss from the fair value determined based on the transaction prices of lands of similar nature and location using the comparable method on the date of revaluation. The revalued amounts of the land were calculated by CMB licensed valuation experts in the third quarter of 2023 and carried into the financial statements dated 30 September 2023 by the Group management.
Foreign currency protected TL Deposits are a financial asset with cash flows that include principal and interest, but they also feature a derivative product, as these cash flows may change depending on the change in exchange rates. Therefore, Currency Foreign currency protected TL Deposits are considered as hybrid contracts and accounted as financial assets whose fair value is recognized in profit or loss in line with the directions of TFRS 9 regarding hybrid contracts. Changes in the fair value of Foreign currency protected TL Deposits are accounted in the "Income/Expense from Investing Activities" Item in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income." The fair value of the exchange rate protected deposit is calculated based on the fair value of the derivative products it contains and the discounted cash flows using the market interest rates valid as of the balance sheet date.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The accounting policies adopted in preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2024 are consistent with those of the previous financial year, except for the adoption of new and amended TFRS and TFRS interpretations effective as of January 1, 2024 and thereafter. The effects of these standards and interpretations on the Company / the Group's financial position and performance have been disclosed in the related paragraphs.
In March 2020 and January 2023, POA issued amendments to TAS 1 to specify the requirements for classifying liabilities as current or non-current. According to the amendments made in January 2023 if an entity's right to defer settlement of a liability is subject to the entity complying with the required covenants at a date subsequent to the reporting period ("future covenants"), the entity has a right to defer settlement of the liability even if it does not comply with those covenants at the end of the reporting period. In addition, January 2023 amendments require an entity to provide disclosure when a liability arising from a loan agreement is classified as non-current and the entity's right to defer settlement is contingent on compliance with future covenants within twelve months. This disclosure must include information about the covenants and the related liabilities. The amendments clarify that the requirement for the right to exist at the end of the reporting period applies to covenants which the entity is required to comply with on or before the reporting date regardless of whether the lender tests for compliance at that date or at a later date. The amendments also clarified that the classification of a liability is unaffected by the likelihood that the entity will exercise its right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. The amendments must be applied retrospectively in accordance with TAS 8.
The amendments did not have a significant impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
In January 2023, POA issued amendments to TFRS 16. The amendments specify the requirements that a sellerlessee uses in measuring the lease liability arising in a sale and leaseback transaction, to ensure the seller-lessee does not recognise any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use it retains. In applying requirements of TFRS 16 under "Subsequent measurement of the lease liability" heading after the commencement date in a sale and leaseback transaction, the seller lessee determines 'lease payments' or 'revised lease payments' in such a way that the seller-lessee would not recognise any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use retained by the seller-lessee. The amendments do not prescribe specific measurement requirements for lease liabilities arising from a leaseback. The initial measurement of the lease liability arising from a leaseback may result in a sellerlessee determining 'lease payments' that are different from the general definition of lease payments in TFRS 16. The seller-lessee will need to develop and apply an accounting policy that results in information that is relevant and reliable in accordance with TAS 8. A seller-lessee applies the amendments retrospectively in accordance with TAS 8 to sale and leaseback transactions entered into after the date of initial application of TFRS 16.
The amendments did not have a significant impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
The amendments issued by POA in September 2023 specify disclosure requirements to enhance the current requirements, which are intended to assist users of financial statements in understanding the effects of supplier finance arrangements on an entity's liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk. Supplier finance arrangements are characterized by one or more finance providers offering to pay amounts an entity owes its suppliers and the entity agreeing to pay according to the terms and conditions of the arrangements at the same date as, or a date later than, suppliers are paid. The amendments require an entity to provide information about terms and conditions of those arrangements, quantitative information on liabilities related to those arrangements as at the beginning and end of the reporting period and the type and effect of non-cash changes in the carrying amounts of those liabilities. In the context of quantitative liquidity risk disclosures required by TFRS 7, supplier finance arrangements are also included as an example of other factors that might be relevant to disclose.
The amendments did not have a significant impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The new standards, amendments and interpretations (continued)
Standards, interpretations and amendments to existing standards that are issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of the consolidated financial statements are as follows. The Group will make the necessary changes if not indicated otherwise, which will be affecting the consolidated financial statements and disclosures, when the new standards and interpretations become effective
In December 2017, POA postponed the effective date of this amendment indefinitely pending the outcome of its research project on the equity method of accounting. Early application of the amendments is still permitted.
The Group will wait until the final amendment to assess the impacts of the changes.
POA issued TFRS 17 in February 2019, a comprehensive new accounting standard for insurance contracts covering recognition and measurement, presentation and disclosure. TFRS 17 model combines a current balance sheet measurement of insurance contract liabilities with the recognition of profit over the period that services are provided. The mandatory effective date of the Standard postponed to accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025 with the announcement made by the POA.
The standard is not applicable for the Group and will not have an impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
In May 2024, POA issued amendments to TAS 21. The amendments specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. When an entity estimates a spot exchange rate because a currency is not exchangeable into another currency, it discloses information that enables users of its financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity's financial performance, financial position and cash flows. The amendments will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2025. Early adoption is permitted but will need to be disclosed. When applying the amendments, an entity cannot restate comparative information.
The amendments are not applicable for the Group and will not have an impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
In September 2023, POA issued amendments to TAS 12, which introduce a mandatory exception in TAS 12 from recognizing and disclosing deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes. The amendments clarify that TAS 12 applies to income taxes arising from tax laws enacted or substantively enacted to implement the Pillar Two Model Rules published by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The amendments also introduced targeted disclosure requirements for entities affected by the tax laws. The temporary exception from recognition and disclosure of information about deferred taxes and the requirement to disclose the application of the exception apply immediately and retrospectively upon issue of the amendments.
The amendments did not have a significant impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The following amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 as well as IFRS 18 and IFRS 19 are issued by IASB but not yet adapted/issued by POA. Therefore, they do not constitute part of TFRS. The Company / the Group will make the necessary changes to its consolidated financial statements after the amendments and new Standard are issued and become effective under TFRS.
In May 2024, IASB issued amendments to the classification and measurement of financial instruments (amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7). The amendment clarifies that a financial liability is derecognised on the 'settlement date'. It also introduces an accounting policy option to derecognise financial liabilities that are settled through an electronic payment system before settlement date if certain conditions are met. The amendment also clarified how to assess the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets that include environmental, social and governance (ESG)-linked features and other similar contingent features as well as the treatment of nonrecourse assets and contractually linked instruments. Additional disclosures in IFRS 7 for financial assets and liabilities with contractual terms that reference a contingent event (including those that are ESG-linked), and equity instruments classified at fair value through other comprehensive income are added with the amendment.
The amendments are not applicable for the Group and will not have an impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
In July 2024, the IASB issued Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards – Volume 11, amending the followings:
IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards – Hedge Accounting by a Firsttime Adopter: These amendments are intended to address potential confusion arising from an inconsistency between the wording in IFRS 1 and the requirements for hedge accounting in IFRS 9.
IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Gain or Loss on Derecognition: The amendments update the language on unobservable inputs in the Standard and include a cross reference to IFRS 13.
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Lessee Derecognition of Lease Liabilities and Transaction Price: IFRS 9 has been amended to clarify that, when a lessee has determined that a lease liability has been extinguished in accordance with IFRS 9, the lessee is required to apply derecognition requirement of IFRS 9 and recognise any resulting gain or loss in profit or loss. IFRS 9 has been also amended to remove the reference to 'transaction price".
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements – Determination of a 'De Facto Agent': The amendments are intended to remove the inconsistencies between IFRS 10 paragraphs.
IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows – Cost Method: The amendments remove the term of "cost method" following the prior deletion of the definition of 'cost method'.
The amendments are not applicable for the Group and will not have an impact on the financial position or performance of the Group.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
In April 2024, IASB issued IFRS 18 which replaces IAS 1. IFRS 18 introduces new requirements on presentation within the statement of profit or loss, including specified totals and subtotals. IFRS 18 requires an entity to classify all income and expenses within its statement of profit or loss into one of five categories: operating; investing; financing; income taxes; and discontinued operations. It also requires disclosure of management-defined performance measures and includes new requirements for aggregation and disaggregation of financial information based on the identified 'roles' of the primary financial statements and the notes. In addition, there are consequential amendments to other accounting standards, such as IAS 7, IAS 8 and IAS 34.
The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of the amendments on financial position or performance of the Group.
In May 2024, IASB issued IFRS 19, which allows eligible entities to elect to apply reduced disclosure requirements while still applying the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements in other IFRS accounting standards. Unless otherwise specified, eligible entities that elect to apply IFRS 19 will not need to apply the disclosure requirements in other IFRS accounting standards. An entity that is a subsidiary, does not have public accountability and has a parent (either ultimate or intermediate) which prepares consolidated financial statements, available for public use, which comply with IFRS accounting standards may elect to apply IFRS 19.
The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of the amendments on financial position or performance of the Group.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The operations of the Group are not subject to seasonal fluctuations.
| 1 January - 30 September 2024 |
1 January - 30 September 2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year | 349.950.000.000 | 350.000.000.000 |
| Net profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the Company Basic and earnings per share (in full kuruş) |
3.921.283 1,1205 |
558.567 0,1596 |
The Group has two main segments; fixed line and mobile. Fixed line services are provided by Türk Telekom, TTNet, Argela, Innova, Sebit, AssisTT, TTES, TT Venture, TT Destek Hizmetleri and TTINT Group whereas mobile service is provided by TT Mobil. Group management assesses segment performance over earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation ("Adjusted EBITDA"). Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by adjusting the operating income by i) adding income/expense from investing activities, depreciation, amortization and impairment expenses and ii) deducting exchange gains/losses, interest and rediscount income/ expenses on current accounts presented in other operating income and expense. Group management uses adjusted EBITDA as it is comparable with other companies in the sector. EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance indicator defined in TFRS and may not be comparable to similar indicators defined by other companies. As Group management does not monitor Group's performance over geographical segments, geographical segment reporting is not presented. The segment results and balance sheet items are presented below:
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Intra-group eliminations and | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed line | Mobile | consolidated adjustments | Consolidated | |||||
| 1 January - 30 September |
1 January - 30 September |
1 January - 30 September |
1 January - 30 September |
1 January - 30 September |
1 January - 30 September |
1 January - 30 September |
1 January - 30 September |
|
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |
| Revenue | 67.614.790 | 67.066.772 | 45.408.865 | 37.895.128 | (3.797.949) | (4.515.635) | 109.225.706 | 100.446.265 |
| International revenue | 4.882.397 | 5.243.368 | − | − | − | − | 4.882.397 | 5.243.368 |
| Contributive revenue (*) | 63.994.588 | 62.730.319 | 45.231.118 | 37.715.946 | − | − | 109.225.706 | 100.446.265 |
| EBITDA | 21.285.681 | 19.314.819 | 21.234.185 | 14.621.867 | (9.761) | (35.332) | 42.510.105 | 33.901.354 |
| Contributive adjusted EBITDA (**) | 19.634.108 | 17.308.263 | 22.875.997 | 16.593.091 | − | − | 42.510.105 | 33.901.354 |
| Capital expenditure (***) |
15.596.846 | 15.651.340 | 7.244.549 | 6.902.032 | (9.298) | (25.098) | 22.832.097 | 22.528.274 |
| Impairments losses, net | (192.306) | (469.172) | (207.403) | (86.703) | − | − | (399.709) | (555.875) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (19.448.229) | (23.234.330) | (13.314.151) | (12.479.903) | − | − | (32.762.380) | (35.714.233) |
| Intra-group eliminations and | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed line | Mobile | consolidated adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||
| 1 July - 30 September 2024 |
1 July - 30 September 2023 |
1 July - 30 September 2024 |
1 July - 30 September 2023 |
1 July - 30 September 2024 |
1 July - 30 September 2023 |
1 July - 30 September 2024 |
1 July - 30 September 2023 |
||
| Revenue | 25.493.143 | 22.734.703 | 16.229.218 | 13.631.006 | (1.369.215) | (1.537.921) | 40.353.146 | 34.827.788 | |
| International revenue | 1.568.169 | 1.435.363 | − | − | − | − | 1.568.169 | 1.435.363 | |
| Contributive revenue (*) | 24.197.256 | 21.255.808 | 16.155.890 | 13.571.980 | − | − | 40.353.146 | 34.827.788 | |
| EBITDA | 8.582.798 | 6.716.281 | 7.888.935 | 5.905.461 | (2.996) | (30.134) | 16.468.737 | 12.591.608 | |
| Contributive adjusted EBITDA (**) | 8.023.285 | 6.085.142 | 8.445.452 | 6.506.466 | − | − | 16.468.737 | 12.591.608 | |
| Capital expenditure (***) | 6.895.700 | 5.301.424 | 2.846.071 | 3.164.674 | (8.211) | (17.738) | 9.733.560 | 8.448.360 | |
| Impairments losses, net | (130.461) | 329.282 | (62.426) | (52.744) | − | − | (192.887) | 276.538 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (6.402.872) | (7.718.758) | (4.416.890) | (4.191.983) | − | − | (10.819.762) | (11.910.741) |
(*) "Contributive revenue" represents operating segments' revenues from companies other than those included in the consolidated financial statements. Group management still monitors financial performance of the segments based on their separate financial statements and because of this there is no change at the segment information disclosed. However, contribution of operating segments on the Group's revenue is presented to give additional information to the readers of the financial statements.
(**) "Contributive EBITDA" represents operating segments' EBITDA arose from transactions with companies other than those included in the consolidated financial statements and revised by allocation of intra-group charges for shared costs. Group management still monitors financial performance of the segments based on their separate financial statements and because of this there is no change at the segment information disclosed. However, contribution of operating segments on the Group's revenue is presented to give additional information to the readers of the financial statements.
(***) Capital expenditures do not include TL 578.160 (30 September 2023: TL 716.591) amounted profit margin which is capitalized on intangible assets that are accounted within the scope of TFRS Interpretation 12.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| 1 January - | 1 July - | 1 January - | 1 July - | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September | 30 September | 30 September | 30 September | |
| 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | |
| Fixed line contributive EBITDA | 19.634.108 | 8.023.285 | 17.308.263 | 6.085.142 |
| Mobile contributive EBITDA | 22.875.997 | 8.445.452 | 16.593.091 | 6.506.466 |
| EBITDA | 42.510.105 | 16.468.737 | 33.901.354 | 12.591.608 |
| Foreign exchange gains, interest income, discount income on current accounts presented in other operating income |
826.895 | 344.967 | 649.441 | (781.842) |
| Foreign exchange losses, interest income, discount income on current accounts presented in other operating expense (-) |
(2.269.302) | (915.981) | (3.731.856) | 28.122 |
| Exchange rate protected deposit fair value gains presented in income from investment activities |
2.600.324 | 715.103 | 4.975.875 | 1.113.284 |
| Financial income | 2.965.281 | 216.642 | 15.186.432 | 905.031 |
| Financial expense (-) | (23.591.274) | (6.622.097) | (35.322.566) | (6.126.471) |
| Depreciation, amortisation and impairment | (32.762.380) | (10.819.762) | (35.714.233) | (11.910.741) |
| Monetary gain/loss | 18.610.516 | 3.946.446 | 26.053.450 | 13.534.201 |
| Consolidated profit before tax | 8.890.165 | 3.334.055 | 5.997.897 | 9.353.192 |
| 30 September 2024 | Fixed Line | Mobile | Eliminations | Consolidated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total segment assets | 161.279.519 | 95.376.268 | (13.389.849) | 243.265.938 |
| Total segment liabilities | (99.817.663) | (21.774.152) | 13.389.849 | (108.201.966) |
| Goodwill | 488.343 | 172.733 | − | 661.076 |
| Assets held for sale | − | 623.102 | − | 623.102 |
| 31 December 2023 | Fixed Line | Mobile | Eliminations | Consolidated |
| Total segment assets | 189.535.155 | 93.295.441 | (18.282.145) | 264.548.451 |
| Total segment liabilities | (127.017.389) | (22.275.787) | 18.282.145 | (131.011.031) |
| Goodwill | 488.343 | 172.733 | − | 661.076 |
| Assets held for sale | − | 623.102 | − | 623.102 |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash on hand | 6.909 | 3.652 |
| Cash at banks - demand deposit | 3.457.287 | 1.987.671 |
| Cash at banks - time deposit | 4.551.814 | 16.255.437 |
| Liquid fund (*) | 78.305 | 218.031 |
| 8.094.315 | 18.464.791 |
(*) Consists of a highly liquid, short-term liquid fund with immaterial risk of change in fair value.
As of 30 September 2024, time deposits are all short-term, maturing within one month and denominated in both foreign currencies and TL. The interest rates are between 5,5% and 51,5% for TL deposits, between 1% and 5,70% for USD deposits and between 0,75% and 3,4%for EUR deposits (31 December 2023: for 5,50% and 45% for TL deposits, between 1% and 6,09% for USD deposits and between 1% and 5% for EUR deposits).
Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents to the statement of cash flows is as follows:
| 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8.094.315 | 17.879.534 |
| Less: restricted amounts - Collection protocols and ATM collection - Other |
(1.673.401) (63.177) |
(1.019.869) (3.090.006) |
| Unrestricted cash | 6.357.737 | 13.769.659 |
The Group classifies blocked cash amounts under cash and cash equivalents as they are easily convertible into cash and highly liquid assets that are not exposed to impairment loss.
As of 30 September 2024, demand deposits amounting to TL 1.673.401 is restricted due to collection protocols signed with banks for receipts from the subscribers, under which proceeds are made available to the Group a certain number of days after the cash is collected. As of 30 September 2024, Other restricted amounts consist of blocked deposits related to Group's derivative financial instruments.
As of 30 September 2024, the Group maintains available credit line amounting to USD 62.710 until 1 June 2026 and EUR 124.010 until 19 August 2027, EUR 52.250 until 15 May 2027, EUR 3.920 until 29 May 2026, which in total amounted to EUR 180.180 .
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| 30 September 2024 31 December 2023 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted | Weighted | |||||
| average | average | |||||
| nominal | nominal | |||||
| interest | Original | TL | interest | Original | TL | |
| rate (%) | amount | equivalent | rate (%) | amount | equivalent | |
| Short-term bank loans: | ||||||
| Unsecured TL bank loans with fixed interest rates | 46,44 | 7.519.475 | 7.519.475 | 22,24 | 11.337.579 | 11.337.579 |
| EUR bank loans with fixed interest rates EUR bank loans with variable interest rates |
7,25 − |
50.000 − |
1.908.570 − |
− 8,60 |
− 48.000 |
− 2.124.240 |
| Interest accruals: | ||||||
| Unsecured TL bank loans with fixed interest rates | 1.931.634 | 1.931.634 | 902.216 | 902.216 | ||
| Unsecured EUR bank loans with fixed interest rates | 664 | 23.062 | − | − | ||
| Unsecured EUR bank loans with variable interest rates | − | − | 674 | 29.834 | ||
| Short-term bank loans | 11.382.741 | 14.393.869 | ||||
| Short-term portion of long-term bank loans: | ||||||
| Unsecured USD bank loans with variable interest rates (*) | 5,93 | 70.827 | 2.416.682 | 6,90 | 107.170 | 4.286.259 |
| Unsecured EUR bank loans with variable interest rates (**) | 4,65 | 67.631 | 2.581.566 | 4,50 | 65.990 | 2.920.367 |
| Interest accruals of long-term bank loans: | ||||||
| Unsecured USD bank loans with variable interest rates (*) | 1.797 | 61.314 | 2.815 | 112.572 | ||
| Unsecured EUR bank loans with variable interest rates (**) | 6.991 | 266.851 | 2.108 | 93.277 | ||
| Current portion of long-term bank loans | 5.326.413 | 7.412.475 | ||||
| Total short-term bank loans | 16.709.154 | 21.806.344 | ||||
| Long-term bank loans: | ||||||
| Unsecured USD bank loans with variable interest rates (*) | 6,36 | 232.665 | 7.938.745 | 7,00 | 232.509 | 9.299.156 |
| Unsecured EUR bank loans with variable interest rates (**) | 4,73 | 503.434 | 19.216.770 | 4,95 | 325.879 | 14.421.801 |
| Total long-term bank loans | 27.155.515 | 23.720.957 | ||||
| Total bank loans | 43.864.669 | 45.527.301 | ||||
(*) As at 30 September 2024, interest rate varies between SOFR + 0,54% and 2,73% (31 December 2023: SOFR + 0,54% and 2,85%).
(**) As at 30 September 2024, interest rate varies between Euribor + 0,25% and 2,00% (31 December 2023: Euribor + 0,25% and 4,65%).
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The details of the TL equivalents of bank loans according to their remaining maturities are as follows:
| 30 September 2024 |
31 December 2023 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
1 year to 2 years |
2 years to 5 years |
More than 5 years |
Total | Up to 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
1 year to 2 years |
2 years to 5 years |
More than 5 years |
Total | |
| Unsecured TL bank loans with fixed interest rates Unsecured USD bank loans with variable interest rates Unsecured EUR bank loans with fixed interest rates Unsecured EUR bank loans with variable interest rates |
1.014.802 816.133 23.062 1.204.177 |
8.436.307 1.661.863 1.908.570 1.644.240 |
− 4.517.918 − 5.162.330 |
− 2.593.221 − 13.189.364 |
− 827.606 − 865.076 |
9.451.109 10.416.741 1.931.632 22.065.187 |
10.639.912 680.104 − 480.055 |
1.599.882 3.718.726 − 4.687.665 |
− 2.061.346 − 4.276.921 |
− 6.592.575 − 8.600.858 |
− 645.235 − 1.544.022 |
12.239.794 13.697.986 − 19.589.521 |
| 3.058.174 | 13.650.980 | 9.680.248 | 15.782.585 | 1.692.682 | 43.864.669 | 11.800.071 | 10.006.273 | 6.338.267 | 15.193.433 | 2.189.257 | 45.527.301 |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Weighted average nominal |
Weighted average nominal |
|||||
| interest rate (%) |
Original amount |
TL equivalent |
interest rate (%) |
Original amount |
TL equivalent |
|
| Short-term issued debt instruments: | ||||||
| TL bills, bonds and notes issued | − | − | − | 32,74 | 2.853.067 | 2.853.067 |
| Interest accruals: | ||||||
| TL bills, bonds and notes issued | − | − | 760.726 | 760.726 | ||
| The short-term portion of long-term issued debt | ||||||
| instruments: | ||||||
| USD issued debt instruments with fixed interest rates | 6,88 | 178.098 | 6.076.867 | 4,88 | 452.373 | 18.092.603 |
| Interest accruals of short-term portion of long | ||||||
| term issued debt instruments: | ||||||
| USD issued debt instruments with fixed interest rates | 18.782 | 640.859 | 16.036 | 641.342 | ||
| Short-term issued debt instruments | 6.717.726 | 22.347.738 | ||||
| Long-term issued debt instruments: | ||||||
| USD issued debt instruments with fixed interest rates | 7,38 | 497.571 | 16.977.624 | 6,88 | 476.874 | 19.072.503 |
| Long-term issued debt instruments | 16.977.624 | 19.072.503 | ||||
| Total issued debt instruments | 23.695.350 | 41.420.241 |
The sales process of the bond issuances amounted to USD 500.000 with 6 years of maturity, and 6,875% coupon rate based on 7% reoffer yield was completed on 28 February 2019. The bonds are now quoted at Irish Stock Exchange. The part of the bond amounting to USD 17.500 was repurchased in 2022, the related amount was accounted for by deducting the amortized cost using the effective interest rate and the total bond amount.
On 22 May 2024, USD 300.000 of the bond in question was redeemed. Loss of 24.243 TL resulting from redemption was reflected in the profit and loss statement.
The sales process of the bond issuances amounted to USD 500.000 with 10 years of maturity, and 4,875% coupon rate based on 4,982% reoffer yield was completed on 19 June 2014. The bonds are now quoted at Irish Stock Exchange. The part of the bond amounting to USD 20.000 was repurchased in 2019, a portion of USD 5.000 was repurchased in 2022 and a portion of USD 17.500 was repurchased in 2023, the relevant amounts are accounted for by deducting the appropriate values and total bond managers.
On 31 April 2023, TL 1.808.500 was issued with a maturity of 380 days and priced at 32,5% annual simple interest incoming. Ak Yatırım Menkul Kıymetler A.Ş. mediated.
On 31 January 2023, TL 291.500 was issued with a maturity of 177 days and priced at 32% annual simple interest incoming. Ziraat Yatırım Menkul Değerler A.Ş. mediated.
On 20 May 2024, a bond of USD 500.000 with a maturity of 5 years and a coupon rate of %7,375 was issued and priced at a resale yield of %7,5. The bond in question is listed on the Irish Stock Exchange.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The contractual maturities of issued long term bills, bonds and notes in equivalent of TL are as follows:
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
4 year to 5 years |
Total | Up to 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
1 year to 2 years |
Total | |
| TL issued debt instruments with fixed interest rates |
− | − | − | − 3.613.793 | − | − | 3.613.793 | |
| USD issued debt instruments with fixed interest rates |
459.974 | 6.257.752 | 16.977.624 | 23.695.350 | 518.573 | 18.215.372 | 19.072.503 | 37.806.448 |
| 459.974 | 6.257.752 | 16.977.624 | 23.695.350 4.132.366 | 18.215.372 | 19.072.503 | 41.420.241 |
As at 30 September 2024, obligation under leases detail are as follows:
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Currency | Interest rate type | Nominal interest rate |
Carrying amount |
Nominal interest rate |
Carrying amount |
|
| Lease liabilities | TL | Fixed | 9% - 51,5% | 3.783.304 | 9% - 41% | 2.161.511 |
| Lease liabilities | EUR | Fixed | 2,5% - 4,5% | 204.265 | 2,5% - 4,5% | 329.953 |
| Lease liabilities | USD | Fixed | 8,2% | 97.353 | 8,2% | 61.414 |
| Lease liabilities | Other | Fixed | 3,3% | 11.495 | 3,3% | 3.635 |
| 4.096.417 | 2.556.513 |
All intra-group transactions and balances including intra-group unrealized profits and losses are eliminated for consolidation purposes and are not disclosed in this note.
Institutions under state control are defined as related parties due to 25% ownership and the golden share of the Treasury and 61,68% ownership of Turkey Wealth Fund ("TWF"). State controlled entities are defined as related parties but in accordance with the exemption provided by the TAS 24 disclosure requirements, state controlled entities are excluded from general reporting requirements.
The Group carries out transactions with many of these institutions in line with its peers. Banking transactions such as loans and deposits with banks under the control of the Turkey Wealth Fund or in which it has significant influence are also carried out in accordance with their peers. Other transactions consist of corporate tax, value added tax, special communication tax, treasury share and regulatory fees such as fees.
Details of balances and transactions between the Group and other related parties as at 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are disclosed below:
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term due from related parties (Trade receivables) | ||
| Other | 712.035 | 856.602 |
| 712.035 | 856.602 | |
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
| Short-Term due to from related parties (Trade payables) | ||
| Other | 288.068 | 283.622 |
| 288.068 | 283.622 |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Deposits held by related parties | 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 |
|---|---|---|
| Time Deposit | ||
| Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası Türk Anonim Ortaklığı | 920.738 | 1.777.135 |
| T.C. Ziraat Bankası A.Ş. | 723.723 | 3.521.606 |
| Ziraat Katılım Bankası A.Ş. | 713.645 | 83.863 |
| Türkiye Halk Bankası A.Ş. | 40.038 | 141.865 |
| Demand Deposit | ||
| T.C. Ziraat Bankası A.Ş. | 83.474 | 36.915 |
| Türkiye Halk Bankası A.Ş. | 81.085 | 118.501 |
| Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası Türk Anonim Ortaklığı | 27.596 | 47.516 |
| Other | 785 | 9.548 |
| 2.591.084 | 5.736.949 | |
| Bank loans from related parties | 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 |
| Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası Türk Anonim Ortaklığı | 258.000 | 2.515.757 |
| T.C. Ziraat Bankası A.Ş. | 49.750 | 66.572 |
| Ziraat Katılım Bankası A.Ş. | − | 731.871 |
| 307.750 | 3.314.200 | |
| Currency Protected Time Deposit | ||
| from related parties | 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 |
| Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası Türk Anonim Ortaklığı | 1.048.294 | 928.001 |
| Ziraat Katılım Bankası A.Ş. | 428.948 | 691.378 |
| 1.477.242 | 1.619.379 |
The amount of the guarantee given to the related companies for the financing of the device purchases by the distributor companies and sold to the Group customers within the scope of the committed campaigns is disclosed in Note 12.
TT Mobil is required under the terms of the TT Mobil Concession Agreement, to pay 15% share to the Treasury (the Treasury Share) of its monthly gross revenue. Besides, the Company and its other subsidiaries that are operating in the telecommunications sector are required to pay universal service fund at 1% of their net revenues of each year and ICTA share at 0,35% of revenues to the Ministry of Transport, Maritime Affairs and Communications under the law Global Service Act numbered 5369. Also, according to Law numbered 7061 "Legislation on Amendment of Certain Tax Legislation and Other Certain Legislation, TT Mobil is required to pay 5% share (radio fee) of its monthly net revenue to ICTA.
As of 30 September 2024, unpaid portion of Treasury Share, universal service fund and ICTA share are recorded under other short term payables and these expenses are accounted in cost of sales account.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Transactions with related parties:
| 1 January - | 1 January - | |
|---|---|---|
| Interest income from related parties | 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 |
| Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası Türk Anonim Ortaklığı | 669.115 | 256.358 |
| T.C. Ziraat Bankası A.Ş. | 319.553 | 340.092 |
| Ziraat Katılım Bankası A.Ş. | 163.519 | 43.196 |
| Türkiye Halk Bankası A.Ş. | 76.116 | 24.885 |
| 1.228.303 | 664.531 | |
| Interest expense from related parties | ||
| Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası Türk Anonim Ortaklığı | 746.963 | 391.563 |
| Ziraat Katılım Bankası A.Ş. | 166.803 | 111.808 |
| T.C. Ziraat Bankası A.Ş. | 58.797 | 349.672 |
| Türkiye Halk Bankası A.Ş. | 6.346 | 4.103 |
| 978.909 | 857.146 |
| 1 January - | 1 January - | |
|---|---|---|
| Income from related parties | 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 |
| Superonline İletişim Hizmetleri A.Ş. | 1.583.977 | 1.418.232 |
| Turkcell İletişim Hizmetleri A.Ş. | 822.932 | 1.197.514 |
| Türksat Uydu Haberleşme Kablo TV ve İşletme A.Ş. | 715.081 | 918.866 |
| THY A.O. | 679.334 | 436.292 |
| Enerji Piyasaları İşletme A.Ş. | 223.707 | 435.334 |
| Türkiye Vakıflar Bankası Türk Anonim Ortaklığı | 191.104 | 126.577 |
| Türkiye Halk Bankası A.Ş. | 132.233 | 153.906 |
| T.C. Ziraat Bankası A.Ş. | 110.072 | 82.360 |
| Botaş Boru Hatları İle Petrol Taşıma A.Ş. | 19.845 | − |
| Other | 312.656 | 604.040 |
| 4.790.941 | 5.373.121 |
| 1 January - | 1 January - | |
|---|---|---|
| Expenses from related parties | 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 |
| Turkcell İletişim Hizmetleri A.Ş. | 863.991 | 1.316.235 |
| PTT A.Ş. | 814.009 | 478.115 |
| Enerji Piyasaları İşletme A.Ş. | 594.652 | 1.056.049 |
| Kule Hizmet ve İşletmecilik A.Ş. | 95.390 | 87.168 |
| Türksat Uydu Haberleşme Kablo TV ve İşletme A.Ş. | 81.454 | 199.896 |
| THY A.O. | 75.842 | 132.002 |
| Other | 59.609 | 193.447 |
| 2.584.947 | 3.462.912 |
The Group generates revenues from related parties by providing fixed voice, corporate data, mobile and internet services. The Group's related party expenses consist of energy, call termination, billing and content, satellite frequency-base services.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The remuneration of board of directors and other members of key management were as follows:
| 1 January - 30 September 2024 |
1 January - 30 September 2023 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Short-term benefits | 370.785 | 339.131 |
| Long-term benefits | 11.729 | 10.360 |
| 382.514 | 349.491 |
Key management personnel comprise the Group's members of Board of Directors and top managers.
Trade receivables
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term | ||
| Receivables from subscribers | 21.661.399 | 20.616.554 |
| Other trade receivables (*) | 1.059.642 | 837.642 |
| Allowance for doubtful receivables (-) | (3.460.918) | (4.184.528) |
| Total short-term trade receivables | 19.260.123 | 17.269.668 |
| Long-term | ||
| Receivables from subscribers | 59.390 | 330.854 |
| Total long-term trade receivables | 59.390 | 330.854 |
(*) Other trade receivables mainly consist of corporate project receivables.
Trade receivables generally have a maturity term of 60 days on average (31 December 2023: 60 days).
The movement of the allowance for doubtful receivables is as follows:
| 1 January - | 1 January - | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2024 | 30 September 2023 | |
| At January 1 | (4.184.528) | (9.228.144) |
| Provision for the year, net | (361.085) | (372.591) |
| Receivables written off | 5.372 | 2.095.141 |
| Change in currency translation differences | (6.773) | (31.593) |
| Inflation effect | 1.086.096 | 3.041.833 |
| At 30 September | (3.460.918) | (4.495.354) |
The Group waits up to 90 days before initiating legal action for overdue receivables. Based on its previous collection performance from overdue receivables, the Company expects to make significant collections from its overdue receivables.
Receivables guaranteed of the Group are amounted to TL 893.527 (31 December 2023: TL 1.033.980).
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Contract assets from unrelated parties
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term | ||
| Contract assets from sale of goods and service contracts | 7.021.629 | 4.839.070 |
| 7.021.629 | 4.839.070 | |
| Long-term | ||
| Contract assets from sale of goods and service contracts | 25.881 | 29.649 |
| 25.881 | 29.649 |
The contract assets represent contract assets from subscribers. Due to the high volume of subscribers, different billing period are available, an accrual is made at the end of each reporting period to accrue revenue for services rendered but not billed. In addition, income an accrual is made for the not billed of the contributions services.
As of the reporting period, the portion of the accrued income to be invoiced one year later is presented in the long term contract assets.
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short-term | ||
| Trade payables | 8.978.399 | 17.041.368 |
| Expense accruals | 3.951.024 | 1.830.025 |
| Total short-term trade payables | 12.929.423 | 18.871.393 |
The average maturity term of trade payables is between 30 and 150 days (31 December 2023: 30 and 150 days).
As of 30 September 2024, short term trade payables consist of payables within scope of supplier finance that amounting TL 152.093 (31 December 2023: TL 1.041.182).
The amount of tangible and intangible assets purchased during the nine months period ended 30 September 2024 is TL 22.832.097 (30 September 2023: TL 22.528.274).
Net book value of tangible and intangible assets sold during the nine months period ended 30 September 2024 amounted to TL 165.393 (30 September 2023: TL 48.680).
The Group has made changes to the remaining useful lives of tangible fixed assets as of 1 January 2024, due to concrete progress in the negotiations with ICTA regarding the extension of the fixed line concession agreement and strong expectations for the extension of the period. Accordingly, the remaining lives of tangible fixed assets are 26,4 years at most.
The Group has also reviewed the useful lives of property, plant and equipment as of 1 April 2024 and revised the useful lives of some assets considering the future benefits to be obtained. These changes have caused an approximately 20 percent decrease in group depreciation expenses.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Provisions for short-term debt for the years 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 are as follows:
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Litigation, ICTA penalty and customer return provisions (*) | 225.602 | 382.398 |
| Provision for expected credit losses on loan commitments (**) | 55.590 | 75.110 |
| 281.192 | 457.508 |
Current provisions for employee benefits
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short term provisions for employee benefits | ||
| Personnel bonus provision | 1.824.401 | 1.722.585 |
| 1.824.401 | 1.722.585 | |
| Non-current provisions for employee benefits | 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 |
| Long term provisions for employee benefits | ||
| Defined benefit obligation | 5.512.633 | 4.556.905 |
| Unused vacation provisions | 1.025.325 | 955.366 |
| 6.537.958 | 5.512.271 |
In accordance with existing social legislation in Turkey, companies are required to make lump-sum payments to employees whose employment has ended due to retirement or for reasons other than resignation or misconduct. The liability is not funded and accordingly there are no plan assets for the defined benefits as there is no funding requirement.
The retirement pay liability as at 30 September 2024 is subject to a ceiling of full TL 41.828,42 (31 December 2023: full TL 23.489,83) per monthly salary for each service year.
The Group also has some other long-term taxes such as employment, duty, compensation and anniversary gifts.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Guarantees received and given by the Group are summarized below:
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Original | Original | ||||
| currency | TL | currency | TL | ||
| Guarantees received | USD | 118.129 | 4.030.680 | 115.019 | 4.600.147 |
| TL | 3.247.316 | 3.247.316 | 3.011.211 | 3.011.211 | |
| EUR | 31.971 | 1.220.386 | 27.476 | 1.215.950 | |
| Sterlin | 11 | 518 | 3 | 152 | |
| 8.498.900 | 8.827.460 | ||||
| Guarantees given (*) | USD | 188.878 | 6.444.692 | 197.824 | 7.911.929 |
| TL | 1.950.451 | 1.950.451 | 2.273.028 | 2.272.651 | |
| EUR | 72.603 | 2.771.349 | 72.585 | 3.212.260 | |
| 11.166.492 | 13.396.840 |
(*) Guarantees given amounting to USD 151.500 (31 December 2023: USD 151.500) is related to the guarantee provided to the ICTA by TT Mobil with respect to the TT Mobil Concession Agreement, guarantees given amounting to EUR 12.840 (31 December 2023: EUR 12.840) is related with the guarantee provided for 3G license and guarantees given amounting to EUR 57.281 (31 December 2023: EUR 57.281) is related with the guarantee provided for 4.5G license.
The Company's guarantee, pledge and mortgage (GPM) position as at 30 September 2024 and 31 December 2023 is as follows:
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| A. GPMs given on behalf of the Company's legal personality |
11.166.492 | 13.396.840 |
| B. GPMs given in favour of subsidiaries included in full consolidation |
3.731.181 | 2.702.285 |
| C. GPMS given by the Company for the liabilities of 3rd parties in order to run ordinary course of business |
694.842 | 984.392 |
| Total | 15.592.515 | 17.083.517 |
Based on law 128/1 of Turkish Code of Obligations, the Group has given guarantee to distributors amounting to TL 694.842 for the financial obligation that would arise during the purchase of devices that will be sold as commitment sales by the Group (31 December 2023: TL 984.392). The guarantees have given to the banks TL 280.923 Vakıf Faktoring A.Ş.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The Group has purchase commitments for sponsorships, advertising and insurance services at the equivalent to TL 564.308 (31 December 2023: TL 863.914) as at 30 September 2024. Payments for these commitments are going to be made in a 2-year period.
The Group has purchase commitments for fixed assets amounting to USD 103.085, EUR 43.702, and TL 1.341.067 equivalent to TL 6.526.594 (31 December 2023: TL 1.900.602) as at 30 September 2024.
The Company has filed various lawsuits against ICTA. These lawsuits are related with the sector-specific and tariff legislations and legislations with respect to the other operators in the market. The sector-specific disputes generally stem from the objections with respect to the provisions of interconnection legislation, legislation with respect to telecommunication services and infrastructure.
According to the Article 99 of the Law numbered 7061 "Legislation on Amendment of Certain Tax Legislation and Other Certain Legislation" which was published on the Official Gazette numbered 30261 on 5 December 2017 and according to the sub-article 9 added to the Article 60 of the Law numbered 5809; customer returns that are not repaid to the customers within the 2-year period, shall be transferred to the Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure of the Republic of Turkey as revenue under the name of "Revenues for Universal Service". As of 30 September 2024, TL 101.849 provision provided for ICTA penalties and amounts to be repaid to customers or to the Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure of the Republic of Turkey due to ICTA resolutions (31 December 2023: TL 181.377).
Provision has been provided in the consolidated financial statements for the probable court cases against the Group based on the lawyers' assessments. The provision for such court cases is amounting to TL 123.753 as at 30 September 2024 (31 December 2023: TL 201.021). For the rest of the cases, Group lawyers commented that basis of those cases are not realistic and should be appealed. Therefore, no provision has been provided for these cases.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total TL | Total TL | |||||||
| Equivalent | USD | EUR | Other | Equivalent | USD | EUR | Other | |
| 1. Trade receivables | 2.325.597 | 50.720 | 13.978 | 61.438 | 2.277.435 | 56.928 | 15.762 | 88.147 |
| 2a. Monetary financial assets (Cash and banks accounts included) | 3.431.555 | 56.467 | 37.492 | 73.723 | 6.425.516 | 66.986 | 134.670 | 66.842 |
| 2b. Financial Investments (*) | 9.701.054 | − | − | − | 10.635.529 | − | − | − |
| 2c. Non-monetary financial assets | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 3. Other | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 4. Current assets (1+2+3) | 15.458.206 | 107.187 | 51.470 | 135.161 | 19.338.480 | 123.914 | 150.432 | 154.989 |
| 5. Trade receivables | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 6a. Monetary financial assets | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 6b. Non-monetary financial assets | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 7. Other | 4.173 | 15 | 96 | − | 4.845 | 20 | 130 | 22 |
| 8. Non-current assets (5+6+7) | 4.173 | 15 | 96 | − | 4.845 | 20 | 130 | 22 |
| 9. Total assets (4+8) | 15.462.379 | 107.202 | 51.566 | 135.161 | 19.343.325 | 123.934 | 150.562 | 155.011 |
| 10. Trade payables | 7.202.654 | 157.509 | 46.547 | 51.520 | 11.467.880 | 244.306 | 128.567 | 88.023 |
| 11. Financial liabilities | 14.155.360 | 272.356 | 126.593 | 30.056 | 28.437.569 | 787.893 | 160.432 | 17.521 |
| 12a. Monetary other liabilities | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 12b. Non-monetary other liabilities | 212 | − | 6 | − | 889.695 | 30.214 | 8 | (11) |
| 13. Short-term liabilities (10+11+12) | 21.358.226 | 429.865 | 173.146 | 81.576 | 40.795.144 | 1.062.413 | 289.007 | 105.533 |
| 14. Trade payables | 550 | − | − | 550 | 613 | - | - | 613 |
| 15. Financial liabilities | 44.257.520 | 730.236 | 506.000 | 26.414 | 42.947.433 | 963.768 | 446.365 | 35.989 |
| 16a. Monetary other liabilities | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 16b. Non-monetary other liabilities | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
| 17. Long-term liabilities (14+15+16) | 44.258.070 | 730.236 | 506.000 | 26.964 | 42.948.046 | 963.768 | 446.365 | 36.602 |
| 18. Total liabilities (13+17) | 65.616.296 | 1.160.101 | 679.146 | 108.540 | 83.743.190 | 2.026.181 | 735.372 | 142.135 |
| 19. Net asset / (liability) position of off balance sheet derivative instruments | ||||||||
| (19a-19b) | 46.012.242 | 806.333 | 484.639 | − | 80.969.188 | 2.282.924 | 422.549 | (54) |
| 19a. Total asset amount hedged | - | - | - | − | − | − | − | − |
| 19b. Total liability amount hedged | (46.012.242) | (806.333) | (484.639) | − | (80.969.188) | (2.282.924) | (422.549) | 54 |
| 20. Loans defined as hedging instruments (**) | 5.725.710 | − | 150.000 | − | 6.638.235 | − | 203.790 | − |
| 21. Net foreign currency asset / (liability) position (9-18+19+20) | 1.584.035 | (246.566) | 7.059 | 26.621 | 23.207.558 | 380.677 | 41.529 | 12.822 |
| 22. Net asset / (liability) position of foreign currency monetary items | ||||||||
| (IFRS 7.B23) (=1+2a+2b+5+6a-10-11-12a-14-15-16a) | (50.157.878) | (1.052.914) | (627.670) | 26.621 | (63.515.015) | (1.872.053) | (584.932) | 12.843 |
(*) Financial Investments include currency protected time deposits with 180 and 360 days maturity by Group's USD 235.215 and EUR 20.000 of foreign currency deposits.
(**) The Company utilized a loan amounting to EUR 150.000 in order to hedge its net investment in a foreign operation with a EUR functional currency. Foreign exchange gain and/or loss resulting from the subsidiary's net investment portion of this loan is reclassified to reserve for hedge of net investment in a foreign operation under equity.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The Group has transactional currency exposures mainly with respect to the financial liabilities and trade payables. Foreign currency denominated borrowings are stated in Note 7.
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in the USD and EUR exchange rate, with all other variables held constant, of the Group's profit before tax for the year (due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities):
| Other comprehensive income | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of | |||
| foreign currency | |||
| − | |||
| 25.582 | |||
| (387.902) | 723.092 | (397.063) | 25.582 |
| − | |||
| (22.050) | |||
| (215.123) | 215.005 | 26.799 | (22.050) |
| 10.483 | (10.483) | − | − |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| (592.542) | 927.614 | (370.264) | 3.532 |
| 8- Hedged portion of other foreign currency (-) | Appreciation of foreign currency (3.592.597) 3.204.695 (2.395.562) 2.180.439 − 10.483 |
Profit/Loss Depreciation of foreign currency 3.592.597 (2.869.505) 2.395.562 (2.180.557) − (10.483) |
Appreciation of foreign currency − (397.063) − 26.799 − − |
| 31 December 2023 | Profit/Loss | Other comprehensive income | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appreciation of | Depreciation of | Appreciation of | Depreciation of | |
| foreign currency | foreign currency | foreign currency | foreign currency | |
| Appreciation of USD against TL by 10%: | ||||
| 1- USD net asset/liability | (5.599.882) | 5.599.882 | − | − |
| 2- Hedged portion of USD risk (-) | 4.881.075 | (4.910.043) | 90.586 | (93.439) |
| 3- USD net effect (1+2) | (718.807) | 689.839 | 90.586 | (93.439) |
| Appreciation of EUR against TL by 10%: | ||||
| 4- EUR net asset/liability | (1.904.958) | 1.904.958 | − | − |
| 5- Hedged portion of EUR risk (-) | 1.553.836 | (1.550.963) | 46.384 | (18.823) |
| 6- EUR net effect (4+5) | (351.122) | 353.995 | 46.384 | (18.823) |
| Appreciation of other foreign currencies against TL by 10%: |
||||
| 7- Other foreign currency net asset/liability | 1.283 | (1.283) | − | − |
| 8- Hedged portion of other foreign currency (-) | − | − | − | − |
| 9- Other foreign currency net effect (7+8) | 1.283 | (1.283) | − | − |
| Total (3+6+9) | (1.068.646) | 1.042.551 | 136.970 | (112.262) |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The below table summarizes the carrying amounts and fair values of financial asset and liabilities in the Group's consolidated financial statements.
Due to their short-term nature, the fair value of trade and other receivables represents their book value. The fair value of borrowings with fixed interests is obtained by calculating their discounted cash flows using the market interest rate effective at the reporting date. The fair value of foreign currency denominated borrowings with variable interests is obtained by discounting the projected cash flows using estimated market interest rates.
| Carrying amount | Fair value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 8.094.315 | 18.464.791 | 8.094.315 | 18.464.791 |
| Trade and other receivables | 27.438.448 | 23.787.211 | 27.438.448 | 23.787.211 |
| (including related parties) | ||||
| Financial investments (*) | 10.059.443 | 10.873.168 | 10.059.443(*) | 10.873.168 (*) |
| Derivative financial assets | 1.638.290 | 6.217.396 | 1.638.290 | 6.217.396 |
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Bank borrowings | 43.864.669 | 45.527.301 | 44.085.694 | 46.234.119 |
| Issued debt instruments | 23.695.350 | 41.420.241 | 24.134.740 | 41.277.940 |
| Trade payables and other liabilities | ||||
| (including related parties) (**) | 18.832.185 | 24.186.818 | 18.832.185 | 24.186.818 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | 663.711 | 159.561 | 663.711 | 159.561 |
(*) Fair value information of the Group's financial investments other than currency protected deposits are not available. Group's share in financial investments is carried at cost, except venture capital investment funds.
(**) Trade payables and other liabilities item includes trade and other payables, employee benefit obligations and other liabilities contained within other current liabilities. Taxes and other payables contained within employee benefit obligations and advances contained within other current liabilities are excluded.
The group classifies the fair value measurement of each class of financial instruments according to the source, using the three-level hierarchy, as follows:
Level 1: Market price valuation techniques for the determined financial instruments traded in markets (unadjusted)
Level 2: Other valuation techniques includes direct or indirect observable inputs
Level 3: Valuation techniques does not contain observable market inputs
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Fair value hierarchy table as at 30 September 2024 is as follows:
| Fair Value Measurement | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets |
Significant Observable |
Significant Unobservable |
|||
| Date of Valuation | Total | (Level 1) | Inputs (Level 2) | Inputs (Level 3) | |
| Financial assets measured at fair value: | |||||
| Derivative Financial Assets: | |||||
| Cross currency swaps (*) | 30 September 2024 | 1.637.058 | − | 1.637.058 | − |
| Currency protected time deposit | 30 September 2024 | 9.701.004 | − | 9.701.004 | − |
| Liquid fund | 30 September 2024 | 78.305 | 78.305 | − | − |
| Commodity derivative (Copper) | 30 September 2024 | 1.232 | − | 1.232 | − |
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value: | |||||
| Derivative Financial Liabilities: | |||||
| Cross currency swaps (*) | 30 September 2024 | 636.397 | − | 636.397 | − |
| Futures | 30 September 2024 | 27.082 | − | 27.082 | − |
| Commodity derivative (Copper) | 30 September 2024 | 232 | − | 232 | − |
| Other financial liabilities not measured at fair value: |
|||||
| Bank loans | 30 September 2024 | 44.085.694 | − | 44.085.694 | − |
| Issued debt instruments | 30 September 2024 | 24.134.740 | 24.134.740 | − | − |
(*) Cross currency swaps consist of forwards and foreign currency swaps.
The Group specifies the fair value measurement of futures according to the forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date, whereas fair values of cross currency swaps are measured according to the net present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves, measurement methods of fair value for derivative financial instruments and issued debt instruments are explained in Note 2.1.
| Fair Value Measurement | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quoted Prices in Active Markets |
Significant Observable |
Significant Unobservable |
|||
| Date of Valuation | Total | (Level 1) | Inputs (Level 2) | Inputs (Level 3) | |
| Financial assets measured at fair value: | |||||
| Derivative Financial Assets: | |||||
| Cross currency swaps (*) | 31 December 2023 | 6.156.092 | − | 6.156.092 | − |
| Futures | 31 December 2023 | 61.304 | − | 61.304 | − |
| Currency protected time deposit | 31 December 2023 | 10.635.529 | − | 10.635.529 | − |
| Liquid fund | 31 December 2023 | 218.031 | 218.031 | − | − |
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value: | |||||
| Issued debt instruments | 31 December 2023 | 18.116.375 | 18.116.375 | − | − |
| Derivative Financial Liabilities: | |||||
| Cross currency swaps (*) | 31 December 2023 | 131.964 | − | 131.964 | − |
| Futures | 31 December 2023 | 27.569 | − | 27.569 | − |
| Commodity derivative (Copper) | 31 December 2023 | 29 | − | 29 | − |
| Other financial liabilities not measured at | |||||
| fair value: | |||||
| Bank loans | 31 December 2023 | 46.234.119 | − | 46.234.119 | − |
| Issued debt instruments | 31 December 2023 | 23.161.565 | 23.161.565 | − | − |
(*) Cross currency swaps consist of forwards and foreign currency swaps.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
The primary objective of the Group's capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximize shareholder value.
The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions.
To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders or return capital to shareholders. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the years 2024 and 2023.
In the periods in which the cash flows related to the hedged item affect profit or loss, accumulated gain/loss of related hedged instruments in equity are reclassified in profit or loss. As of the three months period ended 30 September 2024, TL 813.484 are reclassified to financial expenses in the statement of profit or loss from gain on cash flow hedges in equity.
As of 30 September 2024, fair value of participating cross currency swap transactions amounting to TL 1.484.074 has been recognized under short term derivative financial assets. (31 December 2023: TL 5.620.234 short term derivative financial assets).
| Notional Amount |
Fair Value Amount as at 30 September |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company | (USD) | Trade Date | Amendment Date | Terms | 2024 (TL) |
| Türk Telekom | 15.490 | 25 October 2018 - 18 July 2019 |
11 June 2021 | Pay TL and receive USD between April 2019 - April 2025 |
82.794 |
| Türk Telekom | 50.000 | 17 December 2020 | Pay TL and receive USD at February 2025 | 336.018 | |
| Türk Telekom | 13.662 | 27 September 2019 - 6 September 2021 |
Pay TL and receive USD between March 2020 - September 2025 |
61.233 | |
| Türk Telekom | 9.847 | 13 November 2018 - 19 November 2019 |
14 June 2021 | Pay TL and receive USD between September 2019 - September 2025 |
50.038 |
| Türk Telekom | 50.000 | 3 June 2024 | 28 February 2025 | Pay TL and receive USD between June 2024 - February 2025 |
121.307 |
| Türk Telekom | 55.000 | 21 August 2024 | 28 February 2025 | Pay TL and receive USD between August 2024 - February 2025 |
108.152 |
| Türk Telekom | 45.000 | 13-16 May 2024 | Pay TL and receive USD between August 2024 - February 2025 |
109.617 | |
| Türk Telekom | 27.273 (*) | 27 - 28 March 2018 | 12 November - 2 December 2020 |
Pay TL and receive EUR between December 2020 - December 2025 |
370.221 |
| Türk Telekom | 21.325 (*) | 18 August 2021 | Pay TL and receive EUR between October 2021 - December 2025 |
150.874 | |
| Türk Telekom | 14.505(*) | 13 August 2021 | Pay TL and receive EUR between October 2021 - December 2025 |
93.820 | |
| 1.484.074 |
(*) Nominal amount of indicated operations are Euro.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Cross currency swap transaction (continued)
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Amendment Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 31 December 2023 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom | 500.000 | 30 June 2016 - 3 August 2018 |
21 October 2020 - 18 February 2022 |
Pay TL and receive USD at June 2024 | 3.427.068 |
| Türk Telekom | 37.500 | 14 November 2018 | 11 - 21 June 2021 | Pay TL and receive USD between October 2019 - April 2024 |
304.864 |
| Türk Telekom | 23.230 | 25 October 2018 - 18 July 2019 |
11 June 2021 | Pay TL and receive USD between April 2019 - April 2025 |
164.430 |
| Türk Telekom | 50.000 | 17 December 2020 | Pay TL and receive USD at February 2025 |
416.764 | |
| Türk Telekom | 27.324 | 27 September 2019 - 6 September 2021 |
Pay TL and receive USD between March 2020 - September 2025 |
179.745 | |
| Türk Telekom | 19.695 | 13 November 2018 - 19 July 2019 |
14 June 2021 | Pay TL and receive USD between September 2019 - September 2025 |
131.844 |
| Türk Telekom | 36.364 (*) | 27 - 28 March 2018 | 12 November - 2 December 2020 |
Pay TL and receive EUR between December 2020 - December 2025 |
587.839 |
| Türk Telekom | 26.660 (*) | 18 August 2021 | Pay TL and receive EUR between October 2021 - December 2025 |
229.399 | |
| Türk Telekom | 19.340 (*) | 13 August 2021 | Pay TL and receive EUR between October 2021 - December 2025 |
149.510 | |
| Türk Telekom | 4.873 (*) | 27 - 28 June 2019 | 10 November 2021 | Pay TL and receive EUR between September 2019 - September 2024 |
28.771 |
| 5.620.234 |
(*) Nominal amount of indicated operations are Euro.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
As of 30 September 2024 fair value of participating cross currency swap transactions amounting to TL 1.233 has been recognized under short term derivative financial assets, TL 232 has been recognized under short term derivative financial liabilities (31 December 2023: TL 30 recognized under short term derivative financial asset).
| Company | Notional Amount (Tonnes) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 30 September 2024 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom | 212 | 14 April 2024 | Pay floating price and receive fixed price at December 2024 | (232) |
| (232) | ||||
| Company | Notional Amount (Tonnes) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 30 September 2024 (TL) |
| Türk Telekom | 212 | 4 April 2024 | Pay floating price and receive fixed price at October 2024 | 1.233 |
| 1.233 | ||||
| Company | Notional Amount (Tonnes) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 31 December 2023 (TL) |
| Türk Telekom | 72 | 23 August 2023 | Pay floating price and receive fixed price between August - December 2023 |
(30) |
| (30) |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
As of 30 September 2024, fair value of derivative transactions amounting to TL 152.983 is recognized under short term derivative financial assets and TL 663.479 is recognized under short term financial liabilities (31 December 2023: TL 597.162 is recognized under short term derivative financial assets and TL 159.531 is recognized under short term financial liabilities).
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 30 September 2024 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom TTINT Türkiye |
20.287 (*) 13.333 |
16 August 2021 16 June 2016 |
Pay TL and receive EUR between September 2021 - March 2026 Pay EUR and receive USD between December 2016 and June 2026 |
128.825 23.606 |
| 152.431 |
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 31 December 2023 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom Türk Telekom TTINT Türkiye |
29.281 () 27.500 () 13.333 |
16 August 2021 3 October 2023 16 June 2016 |
Pay TL and receive EUR between September 2021 - March 2026 Pay USD and receive EUR at January 2024 Pay EUR and receive USD between December 2016 and June 2026 |
220.864 57.890 45.121 |
| 323.875 |
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 31 December 2023 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom | 10.000 | 7 December 2023 | Pay EUR and receive USD at January 2024 | (9.690) |
| (9.690) |
(*) Nominal amount of indicated operations are Euro.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
Cross Currency swaps instruments which are not designated as hedge (continued)
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 30 September 2024 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom | 55.000 | 16 September - 18 September 2024 |
Net TL settlement between October - November 2024 based on the difference between contract price and contract closing price |
(25.949) |
| (25.949) |
| Notional Amount |
Fair Value Amount as at 31 December |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company | (USD) | Trade Date | Terms | 2023 (TL) |
| Türk Telekom | 196.202 | 13 November - 19 December 2023 |
Net TL settlement at January 2024 based on the difference contract price and contract closing price |
30.012 |
| TT Mobil | 252.692 | 16 November - 27 December 2023 |
Net TL settlement between January - February 2024 based on the difference between contract price and contract closing price |
31.292 |
61.304
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 31 December 2023 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom | 90.000 | 15 November - 28 November 2023 |
Net TL settlement at January 2024 based on the difference between contract price and contract closing price |
(27.569) |
| (27.569) |
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 30 September 2024 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom | 15.000 | 30 September 2024 | Pay TL and receive USD October 2024 | 158 |
| Türk Telekom | 15.000(*) | 30 September 2024 | Pay TL and receive EUR October 2024 | 394 |
| 552 | ||||
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 30 September 2024 (TL) |
| Türk Telekom | 397.500(*) | 28 June 2024- 30 September 2024 |
Pay TL and receive EUR between October - December 2024 | (219.103) |
| Türk Telekom | 478.000 | 28 June 2024- 30 September 2024 |
Pay TL and receive USD between October - December 2024 | (389.348) |
| Notional Amount |
(637.530) Fair Value Amount as at 31 December |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Company | (USD) | Trade Date | Terms | 2023 (TL) |
| Türk Telekom | 137.500 | 25 September - 26 December 2023 |
Pay TL and receive USD between April - March 2024 | 31.282 |
| Türk Telekom | 184.500 (*) | 3 October - 22 December 2023 |
Pay TL and receive EUR between April - March 2024 | 180.687 |
| Innova | 200 (*) | 5 December 2023 | Pay TL and receive EUR at April 2024 | 14 |
12 January 2024 Pay TL and receive USD between October - November 2024 (29.079)
211.983
| Company | Notional Amount (USD) |
Trade Date | Terms | Fair Value Amount as at 31 December 2023 (TL) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Türk Telekom | 314.957 | 22 September - 27 December 2023 |
Pay TL and receive USD between April - March 2024 | (122.021) |
| Innova | 1.250 | 5 December 2023 | Pay TL and receive USD at April 2024 | (251) |
| (122.272) |
(*) Nominal amount of indicated operations are Euro.
Innova 6.000 11 January -
The Company utilized a loan amounting to EUR 150.000 in order to hedge its net investment in a foreign operation with a Euro functional currency. Foreign exchange gain and/or loss resulting from the subsidiary's net investment portion of this loan is reclassified to reserve for hedge of net investment in a foreign operation under equity.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short term financial assets | ||
| Currency protected time deposit (*) | 9.701.004 | 10.635.529 |
| Long term financial assets | ||
| Investment funds (**) | 197.239 | 97.496 |
| Other (***) | 161.200 | 140.143 |
| 10.059.443 | 10.873.168 |
(*) Currency protected time deposit accounts are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
The Group has converted its foreign currency deposit accounts amounting to USD 215.214 and EUR 20.000 (31 December 2023: USD 244.137 and EUR 20.000) into "Currency Protected TL Time Deposit Accounts". Maturity of currency protected time deposit accounts is between 90-360 days (31 December 2023: 90-360 Days).
(**) It consists of TT Ventures Venture Capital Investment Fund investments of group companies. The fund aims to invest in innovative technology start-ups with global growth potential and to provide financial returns to its investors.
The Group indirectly holds its investment in its subsidiary, which has a significant influence, through its contribution payments to the established Venture Capital Investment Fund. The Group measure this investment at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with TFRS 9.
(***) The amounting to TL 44.937 in other consists of growth equity private equity fund investment.
"Other inflows of cash" in net cash used in operating activities amounting to TL 472.279 (30 September 2023: TL 93.962) represents change in restricted cash (Note 6). "Other outflows of cash, net" in net cash used in financial activities amounting to TL 1.479.491 (30 September 2023: TL 1.349.544) represents change in other financial payment. "Other adjustment for non-cash items" in adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash provided by operating activities amounting to TL 578.160 (30 September 2023: TL 716.591) represents change in TFRS Interpretation 12 of intangible assets.
(All amounts disclosed in the consolidated financial statements and notes have been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units and are expressed in terms of purchasing power of Turkish Lira as of 30 September 2024 unless otherwise stated.)
| 30 September 2024 | 31 December 2023 | |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate tax payable: | ||
| Current corporate tax provision | 347.399 | 370.794 |
| Prepaid taxes and funds (-) | (231.762) | (347.062) |
| Tax payable | 115.637 | 23.732 |
| Deferred tax assets | 7.420.070 | 11.951.873 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | (184.462) | (307.569) |
| Deferred tax assets, net | 7.235.608 | 11.644.304 |
Turkish tax legislation does not permit a parent company and its subsidiaries to file a consolidated tax return. Therefore, tax liabilities, as reflected in these consolidated financial statements, have been calculated on a separateentity basis.
In Turkey, the corporate tax rate is 25% as of 30 September 2024. As of the three months period ended 30 September 2024, corporate tax provisions have been calculated and accrued at 25% (30 September 2023: %25).
Earnings of the Group that are derived from investments linked to an investment incentive certificate are subject to corporate tax at discounted rates for a certain period, which starts when the investment starts to partly or fully operate, and ends when the maximum investment contribution amount is reached. Within this scope, the Group has accounted for TL 4.993.322 (31 December 2023: TL 3.645.745) of tax advantages as deferred tax assets which are expected to be recovered in the foreseeable future in the consolidated financial statements as of 30 September 2024. TL 40.201 (December - September difference current period effect) of deferred tax income is recognized in the consolidated profit or loss statement for the period between 1 January-30 September 2024 from accounting of such deferred tax assets.
Deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences, carry forward tax losses and indefinitelife investment incentives which allows payment of corporate tax at discounted rates, as long as it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be generated in the future. In this context, the Group recognizes deferred tax assets from investment incentives based on long-term plans, including taxable profit projections derived from business models, which are re-evaluated at each balance sheet date to assess recoverability of such deferred tax assets.
The Group expects to recover such deferred tax assets within 2 years from the balance sheet date. In the sensitivity analysis performed as of 30 September 2024, when the inputs of the key macroeconomic and sectoral assumptions that form the business plans are increased/decreased by 10%, there is no change in the projected 2-year recovery periods of deferred tax assets related to investment incentives.
None.
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