Quarterly Report • Apr 29, 2016
Quarterly Report
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Quarterly Report for Q1 2016
Warsaw, 25 April 2016
| I. | SELECTED MARKET DATA 4 |
|---|---|
| II. | SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA7 |
| III. | INFORMATION ABOUT THE GPW GROUP10 |
| 1. INFORMATION ABOUT THE GROUP 10 1.1. Background information about the Group 10 1.2. Organisation of the Group and the effect of changes in its structure 11 1.3. Ownership 11 |
|
| IV. | FINANCIAL POSITION AND ASSETS 13 |
| 1. SUMMARY OF RESULTS 13 2. PRESENTATION OF THE FINANCIALS 16 REVENUE 16 FINANCIAL MARKET 19 TRADING 19 LISTING 21 INFORMATION SERVICES 23 COMMODITY MARKET 23 TRADING 24 REGISTER OF CERTIFICATES OF ORIGIN 25 CLEARING 25 OTHER REVENUES 25 OPERATING EXPENSES 26 OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES 30 FINANCIAL INCOME AND EXPENSES 30 SHARE OF PROFIT OF ASSOCIATES 30 INCOME TAX 31 |
|
| V. | ATYPICAL FACTORS AND EVENTS 32 |
| VI. | GROUP'S ASSETS AND LIABILITIES STRUCTURE33 ASSETS 33 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 34 CASH FLOWS 35 CAPITAL EXPENDITURE 35 |
| VII. | RATIO ANALYSIS36 |
| DEBT AND FINANCING RATIOS 36 LIQUIDITY RATIOS 36 PROFITABILITY RATIOS 36 |
|
| VIII. SEASONALITY AND CYCLICALITY OF OPERATIONS 38 | |
| IX. | OTHER INFORMATION39 |
| CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND INVESTMENT COMMITMENTS 39 PENDING LITIGATION 39 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 39 GUARANTIES AND SURETIES GRANTED 39 FEASIBILITY OF PREVIOUSLY PUBLISHED FORECASTS 39 EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE-SHEET DATE WHICH COULD SIGNIFICANTLY IMPACT THE |
| OTHER MATERIAL INFORMATION 41 | |
|---|---|
| X. | QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE WARSAW STOCK EXCHANGE FOR Q1 201642 |
| XI. | APPENDICES 45 |
| Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the three-month period ended 31 March 2016 and the auditor's review report 45 |
Capitalisation of domestic companies
Session turnover on the Main Market - equities (PLN bn)
Number of new listings - Main Market transfers from NewConnect
2
1 All trading value and volume statistics presented in this Report are single-counted, unless indicated otherwise.
Turnover volume - futures contracts (m contracts)
Catalyst - value of listed non-treasury bond issues (PLN bn)
Number of companies - NewConnect
Turnover volume - electricity (spot + forward; TWh)
Turnover volume - gas (spot + forward; TWh)
Volume of redeemed certificates of origin of electricity from RES (TWh)
Volume of issued certificates of origin of electricity from RES (TWh)
40.1 45.0 43.3 45.9 46.1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 1Q2015 2Q2015 3Q2015 4Q2015 1Q2016
Operating expenses (PLN mn)
EBITDA (PLN mn)
Net profit (PLN mn)
Net profit margin and EBITDA margin
EBITDA margin Net profit margin
| Three-month period ended 31 March | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||
| PLN'000 | EUR'000 [1] | |||||||
| Sales revenue | 81,031 | 88,167 | 18,584 | 21,014 | ||||
| Financial market | 44,488 | 50,242 | 10,203 | 11,975 | ||||
| Trading | 28,330 | 34,372 | 6,497 | 8,192 | ||||
| Listing | 5,871 | 6,237 | 1,346 | 1,487 | ||||
| Information services | 10,287 | 9,633 | 2,359 | 2,296 | ||||
| Commodity market | 36,122 | 37,365 | 8,284 | 8,906 | ||||
| Trading | 16,637 | 18,529 | 3,816 | 4,416 | ||||
| Register of certificates of origin | 7,954 | 7,621 | 1,824 | 1,816 | ||||
| Clearing | 11,531 | 11,215 | 2,645 | 2,673 | ||||
| Other revenue | 421 | 560 | 97 | 134 | ||||
| Operating expenses | 46,122 | 40,091 | 10,578 | 9,555 | ||||
| Other income | 244 | 687 | 56 | 164 | ||||
| Other expenses | 564 | 652 | 129 | 155 | ||||
| Operating profit | 34,589 | 48,111 | 7,933 | 11,467 | ||||
| Financial income | 1,963 | 1,675 | 450 | 399 | ||||
| Financial expenses | 2,075 | 2,526 | 476 | 602 | ||||
| Share of profit of associates | (1,368) | 212 | (314) | 51 | ||||
| Profit before income tax | 33,109 | 47,472 | 7,593 | 11,315 | ||||
| Income tax expense | 6,771 | 9,072 | 1,553 | 2,162 | ||||
| Profit for the period | 26,338 | 38,400 | 6,041 | 9,152 | ||||
| / Diluted earnings per share[2 ] Basic (PLN, EUR) |
0.63 | 0.91 | 0.14 | 0.22 | ||||
| EBITDA[3] | 40,959 | 54,306 | 9,394 | 12,944 |
= 4.1956 PLN in Q1 2015). [2 ] Based on total net profit. [3 ] EBITDA = operating profit + depreciation and amortisation.
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
| As at | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
||||
| w PLN'000 | EUR'000[1] | ||||||
| Non-current assets | 577,028 | 580,645 | 135,186 | 136,254 | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 122,252 | 125,229 | 28,641 | 29,386 | |||
| Intangible assets | 259,870 | 261,728 | 60,882 | 61,417 | |||
| Investment in associates | 187,221 | 188,570 | 43,862 | 44,250 | |||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 285 | 282 | 67 | 66 | |||
| Non-current prepayments | 7,400 | 4,836 | 1,734 | 1,135 | |||
| Current assets | 528,673 | 442,170 | 123,857 | 103,759 | |||
| Trade and other receivables | 44,174 | 81,273 | 10,349 | 19,072 | |||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | - | - | - | - | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 483,935 | 360,393 | 113,376 | 84,570 | |||
| Other current assets | 564 | 504 | 132 | 118 | |||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,105,701 | 1,022,815 | 259,043 | 240,013 | |||
| Equity attributable to the shareholders of the parent entity |
747,078 | 720,721 | 175,025 | 169,124 | |||
| Non-controlling interests | 553 | 546 | 130 | 128 | |||
| Non-current liabilities | 134,420 | 258,799 | 31,492 | 60,729 | |||
| Current liabilities | 223,650 | 42,749 | 52,397 | 10,032 | |||
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1,105,701 | 1,022,815 | 259,043 | 240,013 |
and 31.12.2015 (1 EUR = 4.2615 PLN).
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
The parent entity of the Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie S.A. Group ("the Group", "the GPW Group") is Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie Spółka Akcyjna ("the Warsaw Stock Exchange", "the Exchange", "GPW", "the Company" or "the parent entity") with its registered office in Warsaw, ul. Książęca 4.
The Warsaw Stock Exchange is a leading financial instruments exchange in Emerging Markets Europe (EME)2 and Central and Eastern Europe (CEE)3 , and one of the fastest growing exchanges in Europe over the past years. The markets operated by GPW list stocks and bonds of more than a thousand local and international issuers. The Exchange also offers trade in derivatives and structured products, as well as information services. Close to 25 years of experience, high safety of trading, operational excellence and a broad range of products make GPW one of the most recognised Polish financial institutions in the world.
The GPW Group conducts activity in the following segments:
| Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie |
|---|
| Spółka Akcyjna |
| Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie |
| S.A. |
| ul. Książęca 4, 00-498 Warsaw, Poland |
| +48 (22) 628 32 32 |
| +48 (22) 628 17 54, +48 (22) 537 77 90 |
| www.gpw.pl |
| [email protected] |
| 0000082312 |
| 012021984 |
| 526-02-50-972 |
2 EME – Emerging Markets Europe: Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Turkey.
3 CEE – Central and Eastern Europe: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Austria, Bulgaria, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia.
As at 31 March 2016, the parent entity and four consolidated subsidiaries comprised the Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie S.A. Group. GPW held shares in three associates.
The subsidiaries are consolidated using full consolidation as of the date of taking control while the associates are consolidated using equity accounting.
GPW holds 19.98% of InfoStrefa S.A. (formerly Instytut Rynku Kapitałowego WSE Research S.A.), 10% of the Ukrainian stock exchange INNEX PJSC and 1.3% of the Romanian stock exchange S.C. SIBEX – Sibiu Stock Exchange S.A. GPW operates a representative office in Kiev and has a permanent representative in London.
The Group does not hold any branches or establishments.
As at the date of publication of this Report, the share capital of the Warsaw Stock Exchange was divided into 41,972,000 shares including 14,779,470 Series A preferred registered shares (one share gives two votes) and 27,192,530 Series B ordinary bearer shares.
As at the date of publication of this Report, according to the Company's best knowledge, the State Treasury holds 14,688,470 Series A preferred registered shares, which represent 35.00% of total shares and give 29,376,940 votes, which represents 51.76% of the total vote. The total number of votes from Series A and B shares is 56,751,470.
According to the Company's best knowledge, as at the date of publication of this Report, no shareholders other than the State Treasury held directly or indirectly at least 5% of the total vote in the parent entity. The ownership structure of material blocks of shares (i.e., more than 5%) did not change since the publication of the previous periodic report.
The table below presents GPW shares and allotment certificates held by the Company's and the Group's supervising and managing persons.
Table 3: GPW shares and allotment certificates held by the Company's and the Group's managing and supervising persons as at the date of publication of this Report
| Number of shares held |
Number of allotment certificates held |
|
|---|---|---|
| Exchange Management Board | ||
| Małgorzata Zaleska | - | - |
| Paweł Dziekoński | - | - |
| Dariusz Kułakowski | 25 | - |
| Grzegorz Zawada | - | - |
| Exchange Supervisory Board | ||
| Wojciech Nagel | - | - |
| Jarosław Grzywiński | - | - |
| Jacek Lewandowski | - | - |
| Adam Miłosz | - | - |
| Ewa Sibrecht-Ośka | - | - |
| Marek Słomski | - | - |
The GPW Group generated EBITDA4 of PLN 41.0 million in Q1 2016, a decrease of PLN 4.1 million compared to PLN 45.1 million in Q4 2015 and a decrease of PLN 13.3 million compared to PLN 54.3 million in Q1 2015.
The GPW Group generated an operating profit of PLN 34.6 million compared to PLN 38.1 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 48.1 million in Q1 2015. The decrease of the operating profit by PLN 3.5 million quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 resulted from lower revenue from the financial market segment (a decrease of PLN 4.5 million) combined with higher revenue from the commodity market segment (an increase of PLN 1.9 million) as well as modestly higher operating expenses (an increase of PLN 0.2 million).
The decrease of the operating profit of the Group by PLN 13.5 million year on year was mainly driven by lower revenue from the financial market segment (a decrease of PLN 5.8 million) and the commodity market segment (a decrease of PLN 1.2 million) as well as higher operating expenses (an increase of PLN 6.0 million) mainly as a result of presentation of entire capital market supervision fee for 2016 paid by GPW Group to PFSA in Q1 2016.
The net profit of the Group stood at PLN 26.3 million, PLN 28.2 million, and PLN 38.4 million, respectively, in the quarters under review.
GPW's EBITDA5 stood at PLN 17.1 million in Q1 2016, a decrease of PLN 5.9 million compared to PLN 23.0 million in Q4 2015 and a decrease of PLN 7.9 million compared to PLN 25.0 million in Q1 2015.
GPW generated a separate operating profit of PLN 12.2 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 17.7 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 19.5 million in Q1 2015.
The decrease of GPW's operating profit quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was mainly a result of lower revenue (a decrease of PLN 5.0 million) and higher other expenses (an increase of PLN 0.6 million). The decrease of revenue was mainly driven by lower revenue from trade in equities (a decrease of PLN 5.0 million). The increase of other expenses resulted from the impairment of trade receivables at the end of Q1 2016.
The decrease of the operating profit year on year in Q1 2016 was mainly a result of lower revenue (a decrease of PLN 5.2 million) and higher operating expenses (an increase of PLN 1.9 million). The decrease of revenue was mainly driven by lower revenue from trade in equities (a decrease of PLN 5.9 million). The increase of operating expenses resulted from higher salaries as well as fees and charges.
GPW's net profit was PLN 9.4 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 13.3 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 14.9 million in Q1 2015. The decrease of the net profit quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was driven by a decrease of the operating profit and an increase by PLN 0.6 million of net financial income and expenses. At the same time, the income tax in Q1 2016 decreased by PLN 0.9 million quarter on quarter.
The decrease of the net profit year on year in Q1 2016 was driven by a decrease of the operating profit and an increase by PLN 0.6 million of net financial income and expenses. At the same time, the income tax in Q1 2016 decreased by PLN 1.1 million year on year.
The PolPX Group generated an operating profit of PLN 22.5 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 20.3 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 28.4 million in Q1 2015. The net profit of the PolPX Group
4 GPW Group's operating profit before depreciation and amortisation.
5 GPW's operating profit before depreciation and amortisation.
stood at PLN 18.5 million, PLN 16.2 million, and PLN 23.2 million, respectively, in the quarters under review.
BondSpot generated an operating profit of PLN 0.2 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 0.5 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 0.9 million in Q1 2015. The net profit stood at PLN 0.2 million, PLN 0.8 million, and PLN 0.8 million, respectively, in the quarters under review.
Detailed information on changes in revenues and expenses is presented in the sections below.
| 2016 | 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Sales revenue | 81,031 | 83,819 | 78,733 | 77,171 | 88,167 |
| Financial market | 44,488 | 48,990 | 51,508 | 49,215 | 50,242 |
| Trading | 28,330 | 33,213 | 36,221 | 33,142 | 34,372 |
| Listing | 5,871 | 6,040 | 5,683 | 6,536 | 6,237 |
| Information services | 10,287 | 9,737 | 9,604 | 9,536 | 9,633 |
| Commodity market | 36,122 | 34,243 | 26,694 | 26,890 | 37,365 |
| Trading | 16,637 | 17,643 | 12,757 | 13,623 | 18,529 |
| Register of certificates of origin | 7,954 | 5,518 | 5,535 | 5,492 | 7,621 |
| Clearing | 11,531 | 11,083 | 8,402 | 7,775 | 11,215 |
| Other revenue | 421 | 586 | 531 | 1,066 | 560 |
| Operating expenses | 46,122 | 45,910 | 43,344 | 45,047 | 40,091 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 6,370 | 7,013 | 7,010 | 6,619 | 6,195 |
| Salaries | 13,837 | 15,552 | 14,754 | 14,920 | 11,437 |
| Other employee costs | 3,192 | 2,676 | 2,517 | 2,958 | 3,275 |
| Rent and maintenance fees | 2,220 | 2,258 | 2,296 | 2,535 | 2,696 |
| Fees and charges | 11,642 | 5,011 | 6,256 | 6,190 | 6,170 |
| incl. PFSA fees | 11,213 | 4,605 | 5,914 | 5,812 | 5,717 |
| External service charges | 7,558 | 11,394 | 9,313 | 10,063 | 8,851 |
| Other operating expenses | 1,303 | 2,006 | 1,199 | 1,761 | 1,467 |
| Other income | 244 | 203 | 234 | 172 | 687 |
| Other expenses | 564 | 42 | 311 | 1,146 | 652 |
| Operating profit | 34,589 | 38,071 | 35,312 | 31,150 | 48,111 |
| Financial income | 1,963 | 1,863 | 1,997 | 4,406 | 1,675 |
| Financial expenses | 2,075 | 2,783 | 1,940 | 2,153 | 2,526 |
| Share of profit of associates | (1,368) | (1,717) | 311 | (336) | 212 |
| Profit before income tax | 33,109 | 35,434 | 35,678 | 33,069 | 47,472 |
| Income tax expense | 6,771 | 7,202 | 5,566 | 6,094 | 9,072 |
| Profit for the period | 26,338 | 28,232 | 30,113 | 26,975 | 38,400 |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
| 2016 | 2015 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000 | Q1 | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
| Non-current assets | 577,028 | 580,645 | 569,155 | 572,263 | 571,429 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 122,252 | 125,229 | 109,831 | 112,059 | 116,559 |
| Intangible assets | 259,870 | 261,728 | 263,693 | 265,565 | 262,820 |
| Investment in associates | 187,221 | 188,570 | 190,346 | 190,057 | 188,352 |
| Deferred tax assets | 2,947 | - | - | - | - |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 285 | 282 | 287 | 204 | 202 |
| Non-current prepayments | 4,453 | 4,836 | 4,998 | 4,378 | 3,496 |
| Current assets | 528,673 | 442,170 | 425,652 | 519,743 | 484,816 |
| Inventories | 71 | 135 | 145 | 133 | 180 |
| Corporate income tax receivable | 490 | 369 | 213 | 77 | 2,808 |
| Trade and other receivables | 44,174 | 81,273 | 73,394 | 61,380 | 91,519 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | - | - | 10,616 | 10,573 | 10,551 |
| Assets held for sale | - | - | - | 807 | 763 |
| Other current assets | 3 | - | - | - | 6 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 483,935 | 360,393 | 341,284 | 446,773 | 378,989 |
| Total assets | 1,105,701 | 1,022,815 | 994,807 | 1,092,006 | 1,056,245 |
| Equity | 747,631 | 721,267 | 694,093 | 664,044 | 738,769 |
| Share capital | 63,865 | 63,865 | 63,865 | 63,865 | 63,865 |
| Other reserves | 1,481 | 1,455 | 1,401 | 1,465 | 1,817 |
| Retained earnings | 681,732 | 655,401 | 627,886 | 597,769 | 671,918 |
| Non-controlling interests | 553 | 546 | 941 | 945 | 1,169 |
| Non-current liabilities | 134,420 | 258,799 | 256,218 | 255,246 | 253,516 |
| Liabilities under bond issue | 123,606 | 243,800 | 244,424 | 244,309 | 244,193 |
| Employee benefits payable | 4,400 | 4,046 | 2,453 | 2,327 | 2,010 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 72 | 84 | 99 | 113 | 129 |
| Deferred income tax liability | 6,342 | 10,869 | 9,242 | 8,497 | 7,184 |
| Current liabilities | 223,650 | 42,749 | 44,496 | 172,716 | 63,960 |
| Liabilities under bond issue | 122,881 | 682 | 1,814 | - | 1,935 |
| Trade payables | 6,182 | 8,597 | 7,879 | 19,634 | 9,974 |
| Employee benefits payable | 7,246 | 9,457 | 11,150 | 9,584 | 7,632 |
| Finance lease liabilities | 55 | 55 | 55 | 79 | 186 |
| Corporate income tax payable | 9,058 | 2,833 | 2,463 | 7,130 | 2,254 |
| Accruals and deferred income | 38,966 | 7,263 | 10,194 | 18,054 | 25,368 |
| Provisions for other liabilities and charges | 649 | 621 | 1,236 | 1,282 | 1,264 |
| Other current liabilities | 38,613 | 13,241 | 9,705 | 116,683 | 15,121 |
| Liabilities held for sale | - | - | - | 270 | 226 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 1,105,701 | 1,022,815 | 994,807 | 1,092,006 | 1,056,245 |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
The Group has three revenue-generating segments:
Revenues from the financial market include revenues from:
Trading revenue includes fees paid by market participants in respect of:
Revenues from transactions in equities and equity-related securities are the Group's main source of trading revenues and its main source of sales revenues in general.
Revenues from transactions in derivative financial instruments are the second biggest source of trading revenues on the financial market following revenues from transactions in equities. Transactions in WIG20 index futures account for the majority of revenues from transactions in derivatives.
Revenues from other fees paid by market participants include mainly fees for services providing access to the trading system.
Revenues from transactions in debt instruments were the third largest source of trading revenues on the financial market in Q1 2016. Revenues from transactions in debt instruments are generated by the Catalyst market as well as the Treasury BondSpot Poland market operated by BondSpot S.A., a subsidiary of GPW.
Revenues from transactions in other cash market instruments include fees for trading in structured products, investment certificates, warrants and ETF (Exchange Traded Fund) units.
Listing revenues include two main elements:
Revenues from information services mainly include fees paid by data vendors for real-time market data as well as historical and statistical data. Real-time data fees include fixed annual fees and monthly fees based on the data vendor's number of subscribers and the scope of data feeds used by a subscriber.
Revenues of the Group in the commodity market segment include revenues of PolPX and WCCH as well as revenues of InfoEngine from its activity as a trade operator, the entity responsible for balancing, and the operation of the OTC commodity platform.
Revenue on the commodity market includes the following:
Trading revenue on the commodity market includes:
Other fees paid by market participants include PolPX fees, as well as revenues of InfoEngine as a trade operator, the entity responsible for balancing, and the operation of the OTC commodity platform.
Revenues of the sub-segment "clearing" include revenues of the company WCCH, which clears and settles exchange transactions concluded on PolPX, manages the resources of the clearing guarantee system and determines the amount of credits and debits of WCCH members resulting from their transactions.
The Group's other revenues include revenues of GPW and the PolPX Group, among others, from office space lease, and sponsorship. Following the sale of Instytut Rynku Kapitałowego to a third party, other revenues decreased as of Q4 2015.
The Group's sales revenues amounted to PLN 81.0 million in Q1 2016, a decrease of 3.3% (PLN 2.8 million) quarter on quarter and a decrease of 8.1% (PLN 7.1 million) year on year.
The decrease in sales revenues quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was mainly driven by a decrease in revenues from the financial market segment by PLN 4.5 million, especially revenues from trading in equities and equity-related instruments. At the same time, revenues from the commodity market segment increased by PLN 1.9 million quarter on quarter.
The decrease in sales revenues year on year in Q1 2016 was mainly driven by a decrease in revenues from the financial market segment by PLN 5.8 million, especially revenues from trading in equities and equity-related instruments as well as debt instruments. Revenues from the commodity market segment also decreased, by PLN 1.2 million year on year.
The revenue of the PolPX Group stood at PLN 36.0 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 34.0 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 37.1 million in Q1 2015. The revenue of BondSpot in the quarters under review stood at PLN 2.7 million, PLN 2.8 million, and PLN 3.2 million, respectively.
The revenue of the GPW Group by segment is presented below.
Table 6: Consolidated revenues of GPW Group and revenue structure in selected quarters of 2015 and 2016
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000, % | 31 March 2016 | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|||||
| Financial market | 44,488 | 55% | 48,990 | 58% | 50,242 | 57% | (4,502) | -9.2% |
| Trading revenue | 28,330 | 35% | 33,213 | 40% | 34,372 | 39% | (4,883) | -14.7% |
| Equities and equity-related instruments | 20,955 | 26% | 25,907 | 31% | 26,900 | 31% | (4,952) | -19.1% |
| Derivative instruments | 3,142 | 4% | 2,979 | 4% | 2,820 | 3% | 163 | 5.5% |
| Other fees paid by market participants | 1,594 | 2% | 1,682 | 2% | 1,559 | 2% | (88) | -5.2% |
| Debt instruments | 2,534 | 3% | 2,560 | 3% | 2,995 | 3% | (26) | -1.0% |
| Other cash instruments | 105 | 0% | 85 | 0% | 98 | 0% | 20 | 23.2% |
| Listing revenue | 5,871 | 7% | 6,040 | 7% | 6,237 | 7% | (169) | -2.8% |
| Listing fees | 5,087 | 6% | 4,742 | 6% | 5,051 | 6% | 345 | 7.3% |
| Introduction fees, other fees | 784 | 1% | 1,299 | 2% | 1,186 | 1% | (515) | -39.6% |
| Information services | 10,287 | 13% | 9,737 | 12% | 9,633 | 11% | 550 | 5.7% |
| Real-time information | 9,632 | 12% | 9,080 | 11% | 9,045 | 10% | 552 | 6.1% |
| Indices and historical and statistical information |
655 | 1% | 657 | 1% | 588 | 1% | (2) | -0.3% |
| Commodity market | 36,122 | 45% | 34,243 | 41% | 37,365 | 42% | 1,879 | 5.5% |
| Trading revenue | 16,637 | 21% | 17,643 | 21% | 18,529 | 21% | (1,006) | -5.7% |
| Electricity | 2,655 | 3% | 4,563 | 5% | 3,545 | 4% | (1,908) | -41.8% |
| Spot | 781 | 1% | 714 | 1% | 798 | 1% | 67 | 9.4% |
| Forward | 1,874 | 2% | 3,850 | 5% | 2,747 | 3% | (1,976) | -51.3% |
| Gas | 2,497 | 3% | 1,716 | 2% | 2,675 | 3% | 781 | 45.5% |
| Spot | 851 | 1% | 648 | 1% | 313 | 0% | 203 | 31.4% |
| Forward | 1,646 | 2% | 1,068 | 1% | 2,362 | 3% | 578 | 54.1% |
| Property rights in certificates of origin | 9,527 | 12% | 9,158 | 11% | 10,486 | 12% | 369 | 4.0% |
| Other fees paid by market participants | 1,958 | 2% | 2,206 | 3% | 1,823 | 2% | (248) | -11.2% |
| Register of certificates of origin | 7,954 | 10% | 5,518 | 7% | 7,621 | 9% | 2,436 | 44.1% |
| Clearing | 11,531 | 14% | 11,083 | 13% | 11,215 | 13% | 448 | 4.0% |
| Other revenue | 421 | 1% | 586 | 1% | 560 | 1% | (165) | -28.2% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
The Group earns revenue both from domestic and foreign clients. The table below presents revenue by geographic segment.
Table 7: Consolidated revenues of GPW Group by geographical segment in selected quarters of 2015 and 2016
| Consolidated revenues of GPW Group by geographical segment in selected quarters of 2015 and 2016 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
||||||
| PLN'000, % | 31 March 2016 |
% 31 December 2015 |
% | 31 March 2015 |
% | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|
| Revenue from foreign customers | 17,903 | 22% | 19,574 | 23% | 18,493 | 21% | (1,671) | -8.5% |
| Revenue from local customers | 63,127 | 78% | 64,245 | 77% | 69,674 | 79% | (1,118) | -1.7% |
| Total | 81,031 100% | 83,819 100% | 88,167 100% | (2,789) | -3.3% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
The revenues of the Group from trading on the financial market stood at PLN 28.3 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 33.2 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 34.4 million in Q1 2015.
Revenues from trading in equities and equity-related instruments amounted to PLN 21.0 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 25.9 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 26.9 million in Q1 2015.
The decrease of revenues from trading in equities was driven by a decrease in the value of trade on the Main Market and a reduction of fees on trades on the Electronic Order Book applicable as of 1 January 2016. The value of trade decreased in Q1 2016 by 13.0% quarter on quarter (including a decrease of trade on the Electronic Order Book by 9.6% and a decrease of the value of block trades by 60.3%) and by 18.3% year on year (including a decrease of trade on the Electronic Order Book by 14.4% and a decrease of the value of block trades by 66.4%). Furthermore, the share of HVP/HVF programme participants, who pay lower fees, increased as a proportion of the total value of trade in equities.
The reduction of fees on trade on the Electronic Order Book results from changes in the financing system of capital market supervision. As of 1 January 2016, GPW reduced the transaction fees on trade in shares, allotment certificates and ETF units in the part charged on the value of an order up to PLN 100 thousand from 0.033% to 0.029% in order to share the savings resulting from the change of the structure of fees paid to PFSA in favour of market participants.
| Data for the markets in equities and equity-related instruments | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||||||||
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|||||||
| Financial market, trading revenue: equities and equity-related instruments (PLN million) |
21.0 | 25.9 | 26.9 | (4.9) | -19.1% | ||||||
| Main Market: | |||||||||||
| Value of trading (PLN billion) | 45.9 | 52.8 | 56.2 | (6.9) | -13.0% | ||||||
| Volume of trading (billions of shares) | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | (0.1) | -3.3% | ||||||
| NewConnect: | |||||||||||
| Value of trading (PLN billion) | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | (0.2) | -29.9% | ||||||
| Volume of trading (billions of shares) | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | (0.2) | -13.5% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
Revenues of the Group from transactions in derivatives on the financial market amounted to PLN 3.1 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 3.0 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 2.8 million in Q1 2015.
The revenues from transactions in derivatives increased by 5.5% quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 and the volume of trade increased by 1.9% (including trade in WIG20 futures by 6.8%). The volume of trade decreased by 11.8% year on year in Q1 2016; however, the volume of trade in WIG20 futures increased by 12.6%.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|
| Financial market, trading revenue: derivatives (PLN million) |
3.1 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 5.5% |
| Volume of trading in derivatives (millions of contracts): | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 1.9% |
| incl.: Volume of trading in WIG20 futures (millions of contracts) |
1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 6.8% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
Revenues of the Group from other fees paid by market participants were stable in the quarters under review and stood at PLN 1.6 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 1.7 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 1.6 million in Q1 2015. The fees mainly include fees for access to the trading system (among others, licence fees, connection fees and maintenance fees) as well as fees for use of the system.
Revenues of the Group from transactions in debt instruments stood at PLN 2.5 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 2.6 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 3.0 million in Q1 2015. The majority of the Group's revenues from the debt instruments segment is generated by Treasury BondSpot Poland (TBSP).
The stable revenues quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 were a result of an increase in the value of cash transactions on TBS Poland by 8% and a decrease in the value of conditional transactions by 71%. The decrease of revenues year on year in Q1 2016 was driven by a decrease of the value of cash transactions on TBS Poland by 32% and a decrease in the value conditional transactions by 66%. The trading revenue on the TBS Poland market is driven among others by the structure of fees on the market and does not reflect directly changes in the value of trading.
The decrease of the value of trade on TBSP was driven among others by measures taken by banks to reduce their balance sheets, resulting in less active trading on the market in government bonds (especially in the repo segment). In Q1 2016, TBSP started to offer a new functionality: Mid Price Fixing, which supports closing of transactions during the Mid Price Fixing session. Such transactions are closed at a fixed Mid Price which is determined at the opening and remains binding until the close of the Mid Price Fixing session.
The value of trading on Catalyst decreased by 26.3% quarter on quarter in Q1 2016. Revenues from Catalyst have a small share in the Group's total revenues from transactions in debt instruments.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|
| Financial market, trading revenue: debt instruments (PLN million) |
2.5 | 2.6 | 3.0 | (0.1) | -1.0% |
| Catalyst: | |||||
| Value of trading (PLN billion) | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.6 | (0.2) | -26.3% |
| incl.: Value of trading in non-Treasury instruments (PLN billion) |
0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | (0.1) | -27.2% |
| Treasury BondSpot Poland, value of trading: | |||||
| Conditional transactions (PLN billion) | 21.0 | 71.4 | 61.1 | (50.4) | -70.5% |
| Cash transactions (PLN billion) | 63.4 | 58.5 | 92.6 | 4.9 | 8.4% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
Revenues from transactions in other cash market instruments amounted to PLN 0.11 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 0.09 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 0.1 million in Q1 2015. The revenues include fees for trading in structured products, investment certificates, ETF units and warrants.
Listing revenues on the financial market amounted to PLN 5.9 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 6.0 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 6.2 million in Q1 2015.
Revenues from listing fees amounted to PLN 5.1 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 4.7 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 5.1 million in Q1 2015. The main driver of revenues from listing fees is the number of issuers listed on the GPW markets and their capitalisation at the end of the previous year. The decrease of capitalisation of companies listed on the GPW Main Market year on year at the end of 2015 did not cause a decrease of listing fees owing to the structure of changes in the capitalisation of companies and the structure of fees (max charge for annual fee is PLN 70 thousand).
Revenues from fees for introduction and other fees amounted to PLN 0.8 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 1.3 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 1.2 million in Q1 2015. The revenues are driven mainly by the number and value of new listings on the GPW markets.
The listing revenue on the GPW Main Market was stable quarter on quarter in Q1 2016. The table below presents the key financial and operating figures.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|
| Main Market | |||||
| Listing revenue (PLN million) | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.2 | (0.1) | -2.6% |
| Total capitalisation of listed companies (PLN billion) | 1,000.1 | 1,082.9 | 1,319.4 | (82.8) | -7.6% |
| including: Capitalisation of listed domestic companies |
543.7 | 516.8 | 618.2 | 26.9 | 5.2% |
| including: Capitalisation of listed foreign companies | 456.3 | 566.1 | 701.2 | (109.7) | -19.4% |
| Total number of listed companies | 484 | 487 | 471 | (3) | -0.6% |
| including: Number of listed domestic companies |
431 | 433 | 420 | (2) | -0.5% |
| including: Number of listed foreign companies | 53 | 54 | 51 | (1) | -1.9% |
| Value of offerings (IPO and SPO) (PLN billion) * | 0.8 | 1.7 | 35.7 | (0.9) | -54.4% |
| Number of new listings (in the period) | 2 | 15 | 2 | (13) | -86.7% |
| Capitalisation of new listings (PLN billion) | 0.3 | 1.8 | 0.2 | (1.5) | -81.6% |
| Number of delistings | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 25.0% |
| Capitalisation of delistings** (PLN billion) | 1.9 | 6.8 | 0.1 | (4.9) | -72.1% |
* including SPOs of Santander Bank at PLN 33.0 billion in Q1 2015
** based on market capitalisation at the time of delisting
Listing revenues from NewConnect were stable quarter on quarter in Q1 2016. The table below presents the key financial and operating figures.
| , | Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 31 December | 2015 | 31 March 2015 | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
||||||
| NewConnect | ||||||||||
| Listing revenue (PLN million) | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.7% | |||||
| Total capitalisation of listed companies (PLN billion) | 8.9 | 8.7 | 9.9 | 0.2 | 2.4% | |||||
| including: Capitalisation of listed domestic companies |
8.6 | 8.4 | 9.6 | 0.2 | 2.1% | |||||
| including: Capitalisation of listed foreign companies | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 11.1% | |||||
| Total number of listed companies | 418 | 418 | 428 | - | 0.0% | |||||
| including: Number of listed domestic companies |
409 | 408 | 418 | 1 | 0.2% | |||||
| including: Number of listed foreign companies | 9 | 10 | 10 | (1) | -10.0% | |||||
| Value of offerings (IPO and SPO) (PLN billion) * | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.13 | (0.02) | -31.3% | |||||
| Number of new listings (in the period) | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 100.0% | |||||
| Capitalisation of new listings (PLN billion) | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.6% | |||||
| Number of delistings* | 4 | 15 | 4 | (11) | -73.3% | |||||
| Capitalisation of delistings** (PLN billion) | 0.28 | 0.73 | 0.23 | (0.45) | -61.1% |
* includes companies which transferred to the Main Market
** based on market capitalisation at the time of delisting
Listing revenues from Catalyst remained stable quarter on quarter in Q1 2016. The table below presents the key financial and operating figures.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
||||||
| Catalyst | ||||||||||
| Listing revenue (PLN million) | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.0 | -9.8% | |||||
| Number of issuers | 196 | 192 | 194 | 4 | 2.1% | |||||
| Number of issued instruments | 546 | 532 | 524 | 14 | 2.6% | |||||
| including: non-Treasury instruments | 507 | 496 | 493 | 11 | 2.2% | |||||
| Value of issued instruments (PLN billion) | 646.5 | 613.1 | 568.3 | 33.4 | 5.4% | |||||
| including: non-Treasury instruments | 71.1 | 69.6 | 65.7 | 1.5 | 2.2% |
Source: Company
Revenues from information services amounted to PLN 10.3 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 9.7 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 9.6 million in Q1 2015. The increase in revenue was driven by a dynamic growth in the number of subscribers of non-display data as well as an increase of the monthly subscription fee for the best 5 ask/bid prices paid by institutional subscribers other than exchange members.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
||
| Revenues from information services (PLN million) | 10.3 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 0.6 | 5.7% | |
| Number of data vendors | 52 | 54 | 58 | (2) | -3.7% | |
| Number of subscribers ('000 subscribers) | 224.2 | 221.1 | 241.1 | 3.1 | 1.4% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
Revenues on the commodity market include mainly the revenues of the PolPX Group.
Revenues of the PolPX Group are driven mainly by the volume of transactions in electricity, natural gas and property rights, the volume of certificates of origin issued and cancelled by members of the Register of Certificates of Origin, as well as revenues from clearing and settlement of transactions in exchange-traded commodities in the clearing sub-segment operated by WCCH.
Revenues of the GPW Group on the commodity market stood at PLN 36.1 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 34.2 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 37.4 million in Q1 2015.
The increase of revenues on the commodity market quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was mainly driven by an increase in revenues from operation of the register of certificates of origin, trade in gas, trade in property rights in certificates of origin, as well as clearing. On the other hand, revenues from trading in electricity decreased.
The Group's revenue on the commodity market decreased by PLN 1.2 million year on year in Q1 2016. The decrease in revenue was mainly driven by lower revenues from trade in property rights in certificates of origin and trading in electricity.
Revenues from trading on the commodity market stood at PLN 16.6 million in Q1 2016, a decrease compared to PLN 17.6 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 18.5 million in Q1 2015.
Trading revenues of the GPW Group on the commodity market amounted to PLN 16.6 million in Q1 2016, including PLN 0.8 million of revenues from spot transactions in electricity, PLN 1.9 million of revenues from forward transactions in electricity, PLN 0.9 million of revenues from spot transactions in gas, PLN 1.6 million of revenues from forward transactions in gas, PLN 9.5 million of revenues from transactions in property rights in certificates of origin of electricity, and PLN 2.0 million of other fees paid by market participants.
The Group's revenues from trade in electricity amounted to PLN 2.7 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 4.6 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 3.5 million in Q1 2015. The total volume of trading on the energy markets operated by PolPX amounted to 33.3 TWh in Q1 2016 compared to 58.9 TWh in Q4 2015 and PLN 45.7 TWh in Q1 2015.
The decrease in revenues from trading in electricity quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was due to a lower volume of forward transactions. The volume of forward transactions decreased by 49.9% while the volume of cash transactions increased by 6.0%. The decrease in the volume of trade in electricity quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was due to a low volume of trade in electricity under annual contracts for next year's delivery, which could be driven by the distribution of the activity of market participants in other quarters of the year 2016, uncertainty about further development of legal regulations governing the energy market, as well as changes in the organisation of trade in energy within energy companies.
The decrease in revenues from trading in electricity year on year in Q1 2016 was due to a lower volume of forward transactions. The volume of transactions was record-high in Q1 2015 compared to the first quarters of previous years.
The Group's revenues from trade in gas amounted to PLN 2.5 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 1.7 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 2.7 million in Q1 2015. The volume of trade in natural gas on PolPX was 30.2 TWh in Q1 2016 compared to 20.4 TWh in Q4 2015 and 35.5 TWh in Q1 2015.
The increase in the volume of trade quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was driven by the seasonality of the gas market. On a year-on-year basis, falling gas prices driven by oil prices and weather conditions (a warm winter) resulted in an increase of the volume of spot transactions at the expense of trade on the forward market.
The Group's revenue from the operation of trading in property rights stood at PLN 9.5 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 9.2 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 10.5 million in Q1 2015. The volume of trading in property rights stood at 16.8 TWh in Q1 2016, which was more than 12.9 TWh in Q4 2015 and less than 18.8 TWh in Q1 2015.
The volume of trade in property rights in green certificates of origin of electricity was 7.2 TWh in Q1 2016 compared to 7.7 TWh in Q4 2015 and 8.7 TWh in Q1 2015. The revenue from trade in property rights in green certificates of origin of electricity (PMOZE) represented 70%, 77%, and 78%, respectively, of the Group's total revenue from trade in property rights in the quarters under review. The share of other instruments, in particular red certificates (PMEC), yellow certificates (PMGM), and white certificates (PMEF), increased to 29%, 22%, and 20%, respectively, of the revenue from trade in property rights in the quarters under review.
Revenues of the Group from other fees paid by commodity market participants amounted to PLN 2.0 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 2.2 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 1.8 million in Q1 2015. Other fees paid by commodity market participants included fees paid by PolPX market participants and revenues of InfoEngine from the activity of trade operator.
Other fees paid by market participants are driven mainly by revenues from fixed market participation fees, fees for cancellation of transactions, fees for position transfers, fees for reporting of transactions under RRM (Registered Reporting Mechanism), fees for access
to the system, and fees for management of the resources of the guarantee fund. Other fees paid by market participants depend mainly on the activity of WCCH Members, in particular the number of transactions, the number of new clients of brokerage houses, and the number of new users accessing the clearing system.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|||||||
| Commodity market - trading revenue (PLN million) | 16.6 | 17.6 | 18.5 | (1.0) | -5.7% | ||||||
| Volume of trading in electricity | |||||||||||
| Spot transactions (TWh) | 7.3 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 0.4 | 6.0% | ||||||
| Forward transactions (TWh) | 26.1 | 52.1 | 38.6 | (26.0) | -49.9% | ||||||
| Volume of trading in gas | |||||||||||
| Spot transactions (TWh) | 7.8 | 5.7 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 37.6% | ||||||
| Forward transactions (TWh) | 22.3 | 14.7 | 32.6 | 7.6 | 52.0% | ||||||
| Volume of trading in property rights (PolPX) (TWh) | 16.8 | 12.9 | 18.8 | 3.9 | 30.0% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
Revenues from the operation of the Register of Certificates of Origin amounted to PLN 8.0 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 5.5 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 7.6 million in Q1 2015. The increase in the revenues quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was due mainly to a high revenue from cancellation of green certificates of origin (PMOZE) and less so from higher revenue from issued and cancelled property rights.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 |
31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
||||||
| Commodity market - revenue from operation of the Register of Certificates of Origin of electricity (PLN million) |
8.0 | 5.5 | 7.6 | 2.4 | 44.1% | |||||
| Issued property rights (TWh) | 16.7 | 9.5 | 17.5 | 7.1 | 75.0% | |||||
| Cancelled property rights (TWh) | 9.8 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 9.8 | - |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, Company
The Group earns revenue from the clearing activities of WCCH, which is a subsidiary of PolPX. The revenue stood at PLN 11.5 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 11.1 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 11.2 million in Q1 2015. The increase in the revenue quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was driven by higher volumes on the market gas in and cogeneration certificates of origin. The increase in the revenue year on year in Q1 2016 was due to the expiration of promotional fees on clearing of trade in gas.
The Group's other revenues amounted to PLN 0.4 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 0.6 million in Q4 2015 and in Q1 2015. The Group's other revenues include mainly revenues from office space lease and sponsorship.
Total operating expenses of the GPW Group amounted to PLN 46.1 million in Q1 2016, representing an increase of PLN 0.2 million (0.5%) quarter on quarter and an increase of PLN 6.0 million (15.0%) year on year.
Separate operating expenses of GPW stood at PLN 29.7 million in Q1 2016, which was stable quarter on quarter and an increase of PLN 1.9 million (6.7%) year on year. Operating expenses of the PolPX Group stood at PLN 13.6 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 13.6 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 9.0 million in Q1 2015. Operating expenses of BondSpot in the quarters under review stood at PLN 2.5 million, PLN 2.3 million, and PLN 2.4 million, respectively.
Table 17: Consolidated operating expenses of GPW Group and structure of operating expenses in selected quarters of 2015 and 2016
| quarters of 2015 and 2016 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||||||
| PLN'000, % | 31 March 2016 |
% | 31 December 2015 |
% | 31 March 2015 |
% | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|
| Depreciation and amortisation | 6,370 | 14% | 7,013 | 15% | 6,195 | 15% | (643) | -9.2% | |
| Salaries | 13,837 | 30% | 15,552 | 34% | 11,437 | 29% | (1,715) | -11.0% | |
| Other employee costs | 3,192 | 7% | 2,676 | 6% | 3,275 | 8% | 516 | 19.3% | |
| Rent and other maintenance fees |
2,220 | 5% | 2,258 | 5% | 2,696 | 7% | (38) | -1.7% | |
| Fees and charges | 11,642 | 25% | 5,011 | 11% | 6,170 | 15% | 6,631 | 132.3% | |
| including: PFSA fees | 11,213 | 24% | 4,605 | 10% | 5,717 | 14% | 6,608 | 143.5% | |
| External service charges | 7,558 | 16% | 11,394 | 25% | 8,851 | 22% | (3,836) | -33.7% | |
| Other operating expenses | 1,303 | 3% | 2,006 | 4% | 1,467 | 4% | (703) | -35.0% | |
| Total | 46,122 100% | 45,910 100% | 40,091 100% | 212 | 0.5% |
The increase in consolidated expenses quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 were due to the recognition of all fees paid by the GPW Group towards PFSA for capital market supervision under the expenses of Q1 2016, as discussed in the section "Fees and charges". All the other categories of operating expenses decreased. Year on year, fees and charges increased for the same reason. In addition, salaries also increased due to the recognition of a one-off adjustment (release of provisions for retirement and disability severance payand provisions for jubilee awards) which reduced the costs of Q1 2015. All the other categories of operating expenses decreased or remained stable.
| of 2015 and 2016 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||||||
| PLN'000, % | 31 March 2016 |
% | 31 December 2015 |
% | 31 March 2015 |
% | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|
| Depreciation and amortisation | 4,901 | 16% | 5,257 | 18% | 5,470 | 20% | (355) | -6.8% | |
| Salaries | 8,128 | 27% | 8,529 | 29% | 5,048 | 18% | (400) | -4.7% | |
| Other employee costs | 2,206 | 7% | 1,745 | 6% | 2,194 | 8% | 461 | 26.4% | |
| Rent and other maintenance fees |
1,507 | 5% | 1,623 | 5% | 2,021 | 7% | (116) | -7.1% | |
| Fees and charges | 6,764 | 23% | 4,464 | 15% | 5,731 | 21% | 2,301 | 51.5% | |
| including: PFSA fees | 6,611 | 22% | 4,279 | 14% | 5,549 | 20% | 2,333 | 54.5% | |
| External service charges | 5,270 | 18% | 6,880 | 23% | 6,364 | 23% | (1,610) | -23.4% | |
| Other operating expenses | 928 | 3% | 1,252 | 4% | 1,013 | 4% | (323) | -25.8% | |
| Total | 29,705 100% | 29,748 100% | 27,842 100% | (44) | -0.1% |
The comments below concerning operating expenses items are based on consolidated figures of the GPW Group.
Depreciation and amortisation charges stood at PLN 6.4 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 7.0 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 6.2 million in Q1 2015. The decrease in depreciation and amortisation charges quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was driven by a decrease of depreciation and amortisation charges in GPW by PLN 0.4 million following the completion of depreciation of property, plant and equipment of the UTP system in 2015. At the same time, depreciation and amortisation charges in PolPX decreased by PLN 0.3 million as a result of inventory adjustments at the end of 2015.
Salaries and other employee costs amounted to PLN 17.0 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 18.2 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 14.7 million in Q1 2015.
The decrease of salaries quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was mainly driven by a decrease of PolPX salaries by PLN 1.3 million. PolPX salaries decreased due to one-time recognition of provisions against bonuses for the Management Board in Q4 2015, which added to the costs of Q4 2015.
Salaries increased by PLN 2.3 million year on year in Q1 2016. Salaries were lower in Q1 2015 due to changes of the jubilee award system and the retirement and disability severance pay system and the resulting release of provisions for retirement and disability severance pay and provisions for jubilee awards, which reduced the costs of Q1 2015 by PLN 3.5 million.
The headcount of the Group was 350 FTEs as at 31 March 2016.
| # FTEs | 31 March 2016 | 31 December 2015 |
31 March 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPW | 200 | 201 | 195 |
| Subsidiaries | 150 | 150 | 152 |
| Total | 350 | 351 | 347 |
Rent and other maintenance fees amounted to PLN 2.2 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 2.3 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 2.7 million in Q1 2015. Rental contracts for NewConnect and Catalyst rooms and an archive space in the Centrum Giełdowe building were terminated at the end of May 2015, reducing the cost of rent and maintenance fees by ca. PLN 100 thousand per month as of June 2015.
Fees and charges stood at PLN 11.6 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 5.0 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 6.2 million in Q1 2015. The main component of fees and charges are capital market supervision fees paid by GPW to PFSA. GPW's fees paid to PFSA stood at PLN 11.2 million, PLN 4.6 million, and PLN 5.7 million, respectively, in the quarters under review.
The Act of 12 June 2015 amending the Capital Market Supervision Act and certain other Acts has largely extended the list of entities required to finance supervision (by adding, among others, banks, insurers, investment funds, public companies, brokerage houses and foreign investment firms) and increased the amount of contributions of entities. As a result, the cost paid by the GPW
Group may be reduced significantly in 2016 and beyond compared to PLN 22.0 million paid in 2015 (by approximately a half in the GPW Group). At the same time, GPW reduced the transaction fees on trade in shares, rights to shares and ETF units in the part charged on the value of an order up to PLN 100 thousand from 0.033% to 0.029% as of 1 January 2016 in order to share the savings resulting from the change of the structure of fees paid to PFSA in favour of market participants. The reduction of the fees paid to PFSA combined with the reduction of the trading fees offered by GPW will result in a commensurate decrease of both revenue and operating expenses of the GPW Group throughout 2016.
Following an amendment of regulations governing fees paid to cover the cost of supervision of the capital market and in view of the provisions of an interpretation of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC 21), the GPW Group has decided to change the timing of recognition of liabilities in respect of fees due to PFSA and of charging the fees to costs. Previously, GPW recognised 1/12 of the annual fee due to PFSA in each month of the year. Starting in 2016, the GPW Group will recognise the total liabilities and costs in respect of annual fees due to PFSA in the first quarter of each year. As a result of the modified presentation of fees due to PFSA, the GPW Group's operating expenses in Q1 2016 include the entire fee at PLN 11 million. However, the GPW Group's operating expenses in subsequent quarters of the year will not include the annual fee due to PFSA, which will reduce them by approximately PLN 2.7 million per quarter compared to a steady distribution of the fees over the year. The modification is a purely presentational movement between different quarters. It will not affect the GPW Group's annual results.
External service charges amounted to PLN 7.6 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 11.4 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 8.9 million in Q1 2015.
| Consolidated external service charges of GPW Group and structure of external service charges in selected quarters of 2015 and 2016 |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
||||||||
| PLN'000, % | 31 March 2016 |
% 31 December 2015 |
% | 31 March 2015 |
% | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|||
| IT cost: | 4,906 | 65% | 5,931 | 52% | 5,059 | 57% | (1,025) | -17.3% | ||
| IT infrastructure maintenance | 2,998 | 40% | 3,760 | 33% | 3,147 | 36% | (762) | -20.3% | ||
| TBSP maintenance service | 454 | 6% | 303 | 3% | 294 | 3% | 151 | 50.0% | ||
| Data transmission lines | 1,424 | 19% | 1,386 | 12% | 1,468 | 17% | 38 | 2.7% | ||
| Software modification | 30 | 0% | 482 | 4% | 150 | 2% | (452) | -93.8% | ||
| Office and office equipment maintenance: | 511 | 7% | 756 | 7% | 590 | 7% | (245) | -32.4% | ||
| Repair and maintenance of installations | 81 | 1% | 295 | 3% | 156 | 2% | (214) | -72.5% | ||
| Security | 198 | 3% | 210 | 2% | 199 | 2% | (12) | -5.6% | ||
| Cleaning | 121 | 2% | 118 | 1% | 117 | 1% | 3 | 2.5% | ||
| Phone and mobile phone services | 111 | 1% | 133 | 1% | 117 | 1% | (22) | -16.5% | ||
| Leasing, rental and maintenance of vehicles | 143 | 2% | 148 | 1% | 127 | 1% | (5) | -3.2% | ||
| Transportation services | 42 | 1% | 108 | 1% | 26 | 0% | (66) | -61.1% | ||
| Promotion, education, market development | 555 | 7% | 1,700 | 15% | 1,252 | 14% | (1,145) | -67.4% | ||
| Market liquidity support | 112 | 1% | 248 | 2% | 253 | 3% | (136) | -54.9% | ||
| Advisory (including: audit, legal services, business consulting) |
548 | 7% | 1,489 | 13% | 869 | 10% | (941) | -63.2% | ||
| Information services | 244 | 3% | 199 | 2% | 152 | 2% | 45 | 22.4% | ||
| Training | 116 | 2% | 608 | 5% | 110 | 1% | (492) | -80.9% | ||
| Mail fees | 25 | 0% | 23 | 0% | 16 | 0% | 2 | 9.2% | ||
| Bank fees | 33 | 0% | 27 | 0% | 25 | 0% | 6 | 23.0% | ||
| Translation | 100 | 1% | 62 | 1% | 93 | 1% | 38 | 62.0% | ||
| Other | 223 | 3% | 96 | 1% | 278 | 3% | 127 | 132.8% | ||
| Total | 7,558 100% | 11,394 100% | 8,851 100% | (3,836) | -33.7% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
The decrease of external service charges quarter on quarter was mainly driven by the PolPX Group (a decrease of PLN 2.4 million) and GPW (a decrease of PLN 1.6 million). External service charges in Q1 2016 compared to Q4 2015 were driven by the following factors:
Other operating expenses amounted to PLN 1.3 million in Q1 2016 including the cost of material and energy consumption at PLN 0.8 million, industry organisation membership fees at PLN 0.1 million, non-life insurance at PLN 0.1 million, business travel at PLN 0.2 million, and other costs at PLN 0.1 million.
Compared to PLN 2.0 million in Q4 2015, the decrease of expenses in Q1 2016 was mainly due to a reduction by PLN 0.2 million respectively in costs of: material and electricity consumption, business travel and other costs.
Other income of the Group stood at PLN 0.2 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 0.2 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 0.7 million in Q1 2015. Other income includes damages and donations received, gains on the sale of property, plant and equipment, reversal of impairment write-downs of receivables and investments, as well as other income.
Other expenses of the Group stood at PLN 0.6 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 0.04 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 0.7 million in Q1 2015. Other expenses include donations paid, losses on the sale of property, plant and equipment, impairment write-downs of receivables and investments and provisions against damages.
Financial income of the Group stood at PLN 2.0 million in Q1 2016, PLN 1.9 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 1.7 million in Q1 2015. Financial income includes mainly interest on bank deposits, as well as positive FX differences.
Financial expenses of the Group stood at PLN 2.1 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 2.8 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 2.5 million in Q1 2015.
In December 2011 and February 2012, GPW issued bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 245.0 million. The bonds are due for redemption on 2 January 2017. The bonds bear interest at a floating rate equal to WIBOR 6M + 1.17%, interest is paid semi-annually.
On 18 September 2015, GPW announced its intention to buy back series A and B bonds issued by GPW from bond holders for cancellation. On 29 September 2015, the GPW Management Board passed a resolution on the issue of series C unsecured bearer bonds. The bonds were issued on 6 October 2015.
On 6 October 2015, GPW issued 1,250,000 series C bearer bonds in a total nominal amount of PLN 125,000,000. The nominal amount and the issue price was PLN 100 per bond. The series C bonds bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.19% p.a. Interest on the bonds is paid semi-annually. The bonds are due for redemption on 6 October 2022 against the payment of the nominal value to the bond holders. GPW has introduced the bonds into the alternative trading system on Catalyst.
On 12 October 2015, GPW completed the purchase of its series A and B bonds from bond holders at a price of PLN 101.20 per bond. On 6-12 October 2015, GPW bought back 1,245,163 bonds for a total price of PLN 126,010,495.60. The early redemption of the series A and B bonds was paid for with cash raised by GPW through the issue of series C bonds.
Interest on the bonds is the main contributor to the financial expenses of the Company. The interest rate on the series A and B bonds is 2.94% p.a. in H1 2016 compared to 2.96% in H2 2015. The series C bonds bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.19% p.a.
The Group's share of profit of associates stood at a negative PLN 1.4 million in Q1 2016 compared to a negative PLN 1.7 million in Q4 2015 and a positive PLN 0.2 million in Q1 2015.
The Group's share of the KDPW Group loss was PLN 0.3 million in Q1 2016 compared to a loss of PLN 0.1 million in Q4 2015 and a profit of PLN 1.6 million in Q1 2015. The net profit
of the KDPW Group was due to the recognition of the entire fee for capital market supervision (amounting to PLN 9.3 million) due for 2016 in Q1 2016, the same as for the GPW Group.
The share in the net profit of Centrum Giełdowe was PLN 0.15 million in Q1 2016 compared to a loss of PLN 0.11 million in Q4 2015 and a profit of PLN 0.04 million in Q1 2015. The volatility of the profit of Centrum Giełdowe in the periods under review resulted mainly from fx differences and payment amounts and dates of the company's US\$ denominated loan.
The Group's share of the loss of Aquis Exchange Ltd was PLN 1.2 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 1.5 million in Q4 2015 and in Q1 2015.
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000 | 31 March 2016 31 December | 2015 | 31 March 2015 | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
|
| KDPW S.A. Group | (847) | (174) | 4,944 | (673) | 385.9% | |
| Centrum Giełdowe S.A. | 608 | (444) | 154 | 1,052 | -237.0% | |
| Aquis Exchange Ltd | (4,696) | (5,867) | (4,913) | 1,171 | -20.0% | |
| Total | (4,934) | (6,485) | 186 | 1,551 | -23.9% |
Source: Company
| Three-month period ended | Change (Q1 2016 |
Change (%) (Q1 2016 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000 | 31 March 2016 31 December | 2015 | 31 March 2015 | v s Q4 2015) |
v s Q4 2015) |
||||||
| KDPW S.A. Group | (282) | (58) | 1,648 | (224) | 385.9% | ||||||
| Centrum Giełdowe S.A. | 151 | (110) | 38 | 261 | -237.0% | ||||||
| Aquis Exchange Ltd | (1,237) | (1,549) | (1,474) | 312 | -20.0% | ||||||
| Total | (1,368) | (1,717) | 212 | 349 | -20.3% |
Source: Company
Income tax of the Group was PLN 6.8 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 7.2 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 9.1 million in Q1 2015. The effective income tax rate in the periods under review was 20.5%, 20.3%, and 19.1%, respectively, as compared to the standard Polish corporate income tax rate of 19%.
Income tax paid by the Group was PLN 8.1 million in Q1 2016 compared to PLN 5.5 million in Q4 2015 and PLN 4.8 million in Q1 2015.
The Act of 12 June 2015 amending the Capital Market Supervision Act and certain other Acts has largely extended the list of entities required to finance supervision (by adding, among others, banks, insurers, investment funds, public companies, brokerage houses and foreign investment firms) and increased the amount of contributions of entities. As a result, the cost paid by the GPW Group may be reduced significantly in 2016 and beyond compared to PLN 22.0 million paid in 2015. The Act was signed into law by the President of Poland on 31 July 2015 and promulgated in the Journal of Laws on 31 August 2015. The Regulation of the Minister of Finance which determines among others the calculation method as well as the terms and conditions of the payment of fees by relevant entities took effect as of 1 January 2016. GPW reduced the transaction fees on trade in shares, rights to shares and ETF units in the part charged on the value of an order up to PLN 100 thousand from 0.033% to 0.029% as of 1 January 2016 in order to share the savings resulting from the change of the structure of fees paid to PFSA in favour of market participants. The reduction of the fees paid to PFSA (by approximately a half in the GPW Group compared to 2015) combined with the reduction of the trading fees offered by GPW will result in a commensurate decrease of both revenue and operating expenses of the GPW Group throughout 2016.
Following an amendment of regulations governing fees paid to cover the cost of supervision of the capital market and in view of the provisions of an interpretation of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC 21), the GPW Group has decided to change the timing of recognition of liabilities in respect of fees due to PFSA and of charging the fees to costs. Previously, GPW recognised 1/12 of the annual fee due to PFSA in each month of the year. According to IFRIC 21, the entity should recognise liabilities in respect of fees due to PFSA at the date of the obligating event. The obligating event is the business subject to the fees due to PFSA carried out as at the 1 January of each year. Consequently, the total estimated amount of the annual fees due to PFSA will be charged to the results of the GPW Group's results in the first quarter of each year. The same principle applies to KDPW Group, which has impact on the share in net profit/loss of associates of GPW Group. The net result of KDPW for Q1 2016 includes the annual fee due to PFSA in the amount of PLN 9.3 million.
As a result of the modified presentation of fees due to PFSA, the GPW Group's operating expenses in Q1 2016 include the entire fee at PLN 11 million. However, the GPW Group's operating expenses in subsequent quarters of the year will not include the annual fee due to PFSA, which will reduce them by approximately PLN 2.7 million per quarter compared to a steady distribution of the fees over the year. The modification is a purely presentational movement between different quarters. It will not affect the GPW Group's annual results.
The Chairperson of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority publishes the fees and the indicators necessary to calculate the fees in a public communique promulgated in the Official Journal of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority by 31 August of each calendar year. On that basis, the entities obliged to pay the fee will calculate the final amount of the annual fee due for the year and pay the fee by 30 September of the calendar year.
The balance-sheet total of the Group was PLN 1.1 billion as at the end of Q1 2016 compared to PLN 1.0 billion as at the end of Q4 2015 and PLN 1.1 billion as at the end of Q1 2015.
The Group's non-current assets stood at PLN 577.0 million representing 52% of total assets as at the end of Q1 2016 compared to PLN 580.6 million or 57% of total assets as at the end of Q4 2015 and PLN 571.4 million or 54% of total assets as at the end of Q1 2015. The value of the Group's non-current assets decreased modestly compared to the end of the previous year due to amortisation and depreciation charges at GPW and PolPX.
The Group's current assets stood at PLN 528.7 million representing 48% of total assets as at the end of Q1 2016 compared to PLN 442.2 million or 43% of total assets as at the end of Q4 2015 and PLN 484.8 million or 46% of total assets as at the end of Q1 2015. The change in current assets after the end of 2015 was driven among others by the following factors:
| As at | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000 | 31 March 2016 | % | 31 December 2015 |
% | 31 March 2015 | % | |
| Non-current assets | 577,028 | 52% | 580,645 | 57% | 571,429 | 54% | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 122,252 | 11% | 125,229 | 12% | 116,559 | 11% | |
| Intangible assets | 259,870 | 24% | 261,728 | 26% | 262,820 | 25% | |
| Investment in associates | 187,221 | 17% | 188,570 | 18% | 188,352 | 18% | |
| Deferred tax assets | 2,947 | 0% | - | - | - | 0% | |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 285 | 0% | 282 | 0% | 202 | 0% | |
| Non-current prepayments | 4,453 | 0% | 4,836 | 0% | 3,496 | 0% | |
| Current assets | 528,673 | 48% | 442,170 | 43% | 484,816 | 46% | |
| Inventory | 71 | 0% | 135 | 0% | 180 | 0% | |
| Corporate income tax receivables | 490 | 0% | 369 | 0% | 2,808 | 0% | |
| Trade and other receivables | 44,174 | 4% | 81,273 | 8% | 91,519 | 9% | |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | - | 0% | - | 0% | 10,551 | 1% | |
| Assets held for sale | - | 0% | - | 0% | 763 | 0% | |
| Other current financial assets | 3 | 0% | - | 0% | 6 | 0% | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 483,935 | 44% | 360,393 | 35% | 378,989 | 36% | |
| Total assets | 1,105,701 100% | 1,022,815 100% | 1,056,245 100% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
The equity of the Group stood at PLN 747.6 million representing 68% of the Group's total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q1 2016 compared to PLN 721.3 million or 71% of total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q4 2015 and PLN 738.8 million or 70% of total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q1 2015.
Non-current liabilities of the Group stood at PLN 134.4 million representing 12% of the Group's total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q1 2016 compared to PLN 258.8 million or 25% of total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q4 2015 and PLN 253.5 million or 24% of total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q1 2015. Non-current liabilities of the Group include mainly liabilities of GPW under issued bonds. The decrease of liabilities quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 was due to the reclassification of liabilities in respect of issued series A and B bonds to current liabilities in view of their maturity date which falls on 2 January 2017.
Current liabilities of the Group stood at PLN 223.7 million representing 20% of the Group's total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q1 2016 compared to PLN 42.7 million or 4% of total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q4 2015 and PLN 64.0 million or 6% of total equity and liabilities as at the end of Q1 2015. The liability under the bond issue increased quarter on quarter following the reclassification of liabilities in respect of issued series A and B bonds to current liabilities in view of their maturity date which falls on 2 January 2017. Furthermore, the PolPX group's VAT liabilities increased due to the profile of its transactions. The increase of accruals and deferred income was driven by issuers' annual fees which are booked in the first quarter of the year. Additionally, accruals increased as a result of booking the entirety of annual fee due to PFSA in Q1 2016.
| Table 24: | Consolidated statement of financial position of GPW Group at the end of selected quarters (equity |
|---|---|
| and liabilities) |
| As at | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000 | 31 March 2016 | % | 31 December 2015 |
% | 31 March 2015 | % |
| Equity | 747,631 | 68% | 721,267 | 71% | 738,769 | 70% |
| Share capital | 63,865 | 6% | 63,865 | 6% | 63,865 | 6% |
| Other reserves | 1,481 | 0% | 1,455 | 0% | 1,817 | 0% |
| Retained earnings | 681,732 | 62% | 655,401 | 64% | 671,918 | 64% |
| Non-controlling interests | 553 | 0% | 546 | 0% | 1,169 | 0% |
| Non-current liabilities | 134,420 | 12% | 258,799 | 25% | 253,516 | 24% |
| Liabilities under bond issue | 123,606 | 11% | 243,800 | 24% | 244,193 | 23% |
| Employee benefits payable | 4,400 | 0% | 4,046 | 0% | 2,010 | 0% |
| Finance lease liabilities | 72 | 0% | 84 | 0% | 129 | 0% |
| Deferred income tax liability | 6,342 | 1% | 10,869 | 1% | 7,184 | 1% |
| Current liabilities | 223,650 | 20% | 42,749 | 4% | 63,960 | 6% |
| Liabilities under bond issue | 122,881 | 11% | 682 | 0% | 1,935 | 0% |
| Trade payables | 6,182 | 1% | 8,597 | 1% | 9,974 | 1% |
| Employee benefits payable | 7,246 | 1% | 9,457 | 1% | 7,632 | 1% |
| Finance lease liabilities | 55 | 0% | 55 | 0% | 186 | 0% |
| Deferred income tax liability | 9,058 | 1% | 2,833 | 0% | 2,254 | 0% |
| Accruals and deferred income | 38,966 | 4% | 7,263 | 1% | 25,368 | 2% |
| Provisions for other liabilities and charges | 649 | 0% | 621 | 0% | 1,264 | 0% |
| Other current liabilities | 38,613 | 3% | 13,241 | 1% | 15,121 | 1% |
| Liabilities held for sale | - | 0% | - | 0% | 226 | - |
| Total equity and liabilities | 1,105,701 100% | 1,022,815 100% | 1,056,245 100% |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
The Group generated positive cash flows from operating activities at PLN 123.8 million in Q1 2016 compared to negative cash flows of PLN 6.6 million in Q1 2015. The higher cash flows from operating activities in Q1 2016 were mainly driven by an increase in PolPX's taxation liabilities and decrease in receivables resulting from VAT settlements as well as accruals and deferred income of GPW and PolPX.
The cash flows from investing activities were positive at PLN 0.1 million in Q1 2016 compared to a negative PLN 3.3 million in Q1 2015.
The cash flows from financing activities were negative at PLN 0.01 million in Q1 2016 compared to a negative PLN 0.04 million in Q1 2015.
| Cash flows for the three-month period ended 31 March |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| PLN'000 | 2016 | 2015 | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | 123,768 | (6,568) | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | 127 | (3,304) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | (13) | (44) | |
| Net increase / (decrease) in cash | 123,882 | (9,916) | |
| Impact of change of fx rates on cash balances in foreign currencies | (340) | (137) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents - opening balance | 360,393 | 389,042 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents - closing balance | 483,935 | 378,989 |
Source: Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
The Group's total capital expenditure in Q1 2016 amounted to PLN 1.9 million including expenditure for property, plant and equipment at PLN 1.4 million and expenditure for intangible assets at PLN 0.5 million. By comparison, the Group's total capital expenditure in Q1 2015 amounted to PLN 4.9 million including expenditure for property, plant and equipment at PLN 0.2 million and expenditure for intangible assets at PLN 4.7 million.
The value of (contracted) future investment commitments of the Group was PLN 15.0 million as at 31 March 2016, including commitments for property, plant and equipment at PLN 1.1 million mainly dedicated to reconstruction of GPW office space and commitments for intangible assets at PLN 13.9 million including mainly:
The decision on the implementation of a UTP derivatives trading module (UTP-Derivatives) depends, among others, on GPW's current analysis of the business aspects of the project.
In the period under review, the debt of the Group posed no threat to its going concern and capacity to meet liabilities on time. The ratio of net debt to EBITDA remained negative in all quarters under review as liquid assets of the GPW Group were greater than interest-bearing liabilities (net debt less than 0). The debt to equity ratio decreased moderately quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 due to an increase in equity. The Group did not raise additional borrowed capital in Q1 2016.
The current liquidity ratio was 2.4 as at the end of Q1 2016; its decrease was due to the reclassification of liabilities in respect of issued series A and B bonds to current liabilities. However, the ratio remains safe.
The coverage ratio of interest costs under the bond issue decreased modestly quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 due to the Group's lower EBITDA. The Group generated cash flows from operating activities which were several times higher than necessary to cover current liabilities under the bond issue.
The profitability ratios decreased modestly quarter on quarter in Q1 2016 due to a decrease of sales revenue and an increase of operating expenses. The increase in operating expenses was a result of booking the entirety of annual fee due to PFSA in Q1 2016. The lower level of return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) compared to the end of Q4 2015 was due to higher average assets and equity as well as a lower net profit of the Group in the last 12 months.
| As at / For the three-month period ended | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 | 31 December 2015 | 31 March 2015 | ||
| Debt and financing ratios | ||||
| Net debt / EBITDA for 12 months | 1), 2) | (1.4) | (0.6) | (0.8) |
| Debt to equity | 3) | 33.0% | 33.9% | 33.4% |
| Liquidity ratios | ||||
| Current liquidity | 4) | 2.4 | 10.3 | 7.6 |
| Coverage of interest on bonds | 5) | 21.7 | 23.5 | 28.1 |
| Return ratios | ||||
| EBITDA margin | 6) | 50.5% | 53.8% | 61.6% |
| Operating profit margin | 7) | 42.7% | 45.4% | 54.6% |
| Net profit margin | 8) | 32.5% | 33.7% | 43.6% |
| Cost / income | 9) | 56.9% | 54.8% | 45.5% |
| ROE | 10) | 15.0% | 17.4% | 16.0% |
| ROA | 11) | 10.3% | 12.1% | 11.0% |
1) Net debt = interest-bearing liabilities less liquid assets of GPW Group (as at balance-sheet date)
2) EBITDA = GPW Group operating profit + depreciation and amortisation (for a period of 3 months; net of the share of profit of associates)
3) Debt to equity = interest-bearing liabilities / equity (as at balance-sheet date)
4) Current liquidity = current assets / current liabilities (as at balance-sheet date)
5) Coverage of interest on bonds = EBITDA / interest on bonds (interest paid and accrued for a period of 3 months)
6) EBITDA margin = EBITDA / GPW Group revenue (for a period of 3 months)
7) Operating profit margin = GPW Group operating profit / GPW Group revenue (for a period of 3 months)
8) Net profit margin = GPW Group net profit / GPW Group revenue (for a period of 3 months)
9) Cost / income = GPW Group operating expenses / GPW Group revenue (for a period of 3 months)
10) ROE = GPW Group net profit (for a period of 12 months) / Average equity at the beginning and at the end of the last 12 month period
11) ROA = GPW Group net profit (for a period of 12 months) / Average total assets at the beginning and at the end of the last 12 month period
Share prices and the value of trading are significantly influenced by local, regional and global trends impacting the capital markets, which determines the number and size of new issues of financial instruments and the activity of investors on GPW. As a result, the revenue of the Group is cyclical.
Trading in certificates of origin on PolPX is subject to some seasonality. The volume of trade in property rights on the property rights market operated by PolPX and the activity of participants of the register of certificates of origin are largely determined by the obligation imposed on energy companies which sell electricity to final consumers and have to cancel a certain quantity of certificates of origin in relation to the volume of electricity sold in the year. The percentage of certificates of origin which must be cancelled is fixed for every year in regulations of the Minister of the Economy.
According to the Energy Law applicable until April 2015, the obligation had to be performed until 31 March of the year following the year of the obligation. The Act of 20 February 2015 on renewable energy sources changed the deadlines, whereby green certificates of origin of renewable energy sources (or payment of a replacement fee) for the period from 1 January 2015 to 3 April 2015 was only possible until 31 March 2016. However, the obligation for the period from 4 April 2015 to 31 December 2015 can be performed until 30 June 2016. In subsequent years, the entire obligation will be performed until 30 June. For cogeneration (red, yellow, and purple certificates), as of 2015, the obligation can also be performed by 30 June of the year for the previous year (previously: until 31 March). As a result, trading in the first half of the year is relatively higher than in the second half of the year.
The issuance of certificates of origin also intensifies in Q1 and in Q4 of each year. Certificates of origin are subject to mandatory cancellation within time limits set in the energy market regulations.
Trading in energy on the Commodity Forward Instruments Market operated by PolPX is not distributed evenly over the year. It is seasonal in that trading is relatively low in the first half of the year compared to the second half of the year. This is because the supply side is awaiting information about the costs of electricity generation (including the cost of fuel) in the first half of the year. The demand side, in turn, needs time to determine its demand for the next year based on the demand of its clients.
The Group had no contingent liabilities or contingent assets as at 31 March 2016.
According to the Company's best knowledge, there is no litigation pending against the parent entity or other companies of the Group before a court, an arbitration body or a public administration body concerning liabilities or debt with a value of at least 10% of the Company's equity.
In Q1 2016, GPW and the associates of GPW did not make any other significant transactions on terms other than at arm's length.
The Group granted and accepted no guarantees and sureties in Q1 2016.
The Group did not publish any forecasts of 2016 results.
There were no other events after the balance-sheet date which could significantly impact the future financial results of the issuer.
In the opinion of the Company, in Q1 2016, there were no significant events or circumstances, other than those presented in this Report, which would be material to an evaluation of the Company's or the Group's position with regard to its human resources, assets, financial position, financial results and capacity to meet obligations.
This quarterly financial information of the Warsaw Stock Exchange has been prepared in accordance with the accounting policy principles binding for the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the three-month period ended 31 March 2016. The estimates did not change substantially in the three-month period ended 31 March 2016, including adjustments of provisions, deferred tax provisions and deferred tax assets mentioned in the IFRS, and there were no significant asset revaluation write-offs. In the period under review, the Company and its subsidiaries did not make one or more significant transactions with related parties on terms other than at arm's length, and neither did they grant credit or loan sureties.
| Three-month period ended 31.03.2016 |
Three-month period ended 31.03.2015 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 42,331 | 47,571 |
| Operating expenses | (29,705) | (27,842) |
| Other income | 135 | 251 |
| Other expenses | (547) | (444) |
| Operating profit | 12,214 | 19,537 |
| Financial income | 1,427 | 1,277 |
| Financial expenses | (2,017) | (2,496) |
| Profit before income tax | 11,624 | 18,318 |
| Income tax expense | (2,258) | (3,399) |
| Profit for the period | 9,366 | 14,919 |
| Other comprehensive income: | - | - |
| Net change of fair value of available-for-sale financial assets | - | (81) |
| Effective portion of change of fair value of cash flow hedges | 7 | (82) |
| Income to be reclassified as gains or losses | 7 | (163) |
| Actuarial gains / (losses) on provisions for employee benefits after the term of service |
- | 14 |
| Income not to be reclassified as gains or losses | - | 14 |
| Other comprehensive income after tax | 7 | (148) |
| Total comprehensive income | 9,373 | 14,771 |
| Basic / Diluted earnings per share (PLN) | 0.22 | 0.36 |
| ASSETS | 31.03.2016 | 31.12.2015 | 31.03.2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current assets | 468,484 | 472,253 | 479,330 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 93,642 | 94,773 | 98,552 |
| Intangible assets | 79,451 | 81,601 | 87,046 |
| Investment in associates | 36,959 | 36,959 | 36,959 |
| Investment in subsidiaries | 254,985 | 254,985 | 253,273 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 284 | 282 | 202 |
| Non-current prepayments | 3,163 | 3,653 | 3,298 |
| Current assets | 302,561 | 261,770 | 284,911 |
| Inventory | 55 | 119 | 120 |
| Corporate income tax receivable | - | - | 2,808 |
| Trade and other receivables | 29,929 | 26,091 | 27,893 |
| Available-for-sale financial assets | - | - | 10,551 |
| Assets held for sale | - | - | 2,037 |
| Other current financial assets | - | - | 100 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 272,577 | 235,560 | 241,402 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 771,045 | 734,023 | 764,241 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 31.03.2016 | 31.12.2015 | 31.03.2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | 464,254 | 454,881 | 473,540 |
| Share capital | 63,865 | 63,865 | 63,865 |
| Other reserves | (297) | (304) | (391) |
| Retained earnings | 400,686 | 391,320 | 410,067 |
| Non-current liabilities | 132,563 | 258,242 | 253,611 |
| Liabilities under bond issue | 123,606 | 243,800 | 244,193 |
| Employee benefits payable | 2,615 | 2,382 | 1,805 |
| Deferred tax liability | 6,342 | 12,060 | 7,612 |
| Current liabilities | 174,228 | 20,900 | 37,089 |
| Liabilities under bond issue | 122,881 | 682 | 1,935 |
| Trade payables | 5,333 | 6,599 | 4,599 |
| Employee benefits payable | 4,400 | 7,023 | 4,380 |
| Deferred tax liability | 7,448 | 1,976 | - |
| Accruals and deferred income | 29,666 | 1,776 | 21,828 |
| Other liabilities | 4,501 | 2,844 | 4,348 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 771,045 | 734,023 | 764,241 |
| Three-month period ended 31.03.2016 |
Three-month period ended 31.03.2015 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | 37,825 | 37,359 |
| Cash generated from operating activities | 40,331 | 36,501 |
| Income tax (paid)/refunded | (2,506) | 858 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | (468) | (3,855) |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (1,373) | (60) |
| Purchase of intangible assets | (291) | (4,229) |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
46 | 5 |
| Investment in subsidiaries | - | (600) |
| Loans granted | - | (100) |
| Interest received | 1,149 | 1,129 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | - | - |
| Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents | 37,357 | 33,504 |
| Impact of change of fx rates on cash balances in foreign currencies | (340) | (137) |
| Cash and cash equivalents - opening balance | 235,560 | 208,035 |
| Cash and cash equivalents - closing balance | 272,577 | 241,402 |
| Attributable to the shareholders of the entity | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total equity | ||
| As at 31 December 2014 | 63,865 | (243) | 395,147 | 458,769 | |
| Net profit for the three-month period ended 31 March 2015 Other comprehensive income |
- - |
- (148) |
14,919 - |
14,919 (148) |
|
| Total comprehensive income for the three-month period ended 31 March 2015 |
- | (148) | 14,919 | 14,771 | |
| As at 31 March 2015 (unaudited) | 63,865 | (391) | 410,066 | 473,540 | |
| As at 31 December 2014 | 63,865 | (243) | 395,147 | 458,769 | |
| Dividends | - | - | (100,733) | (100,733) | |
| Transactions with owners shown directly in equity | - | - | (100,733) | (100,733) | |
| Net profit for the year ended 31 December 2015 | - | - | 96,905 | 96,905 | |
| Other comprehensive income | - | (61) | - | (61) | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2015 |
- | (61) | 96,905 | 96,844 | |
| As at 31 December 2015 | 63,865 | (304) | 391,320 | 454,881 | |
| As at 31 December 2015 | 63,865 | (304) | 391,320 | 454,881 | |
| Net profit for the three-month period ended 31 March 2016 | - | - | 9,366 | 9,366 | |
| Other comprehensive income | - | 7 | - | 7 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the three-month period ended 31 March 2016 |
- | 7 | 9,366 | 9,373 | |
| As at 31 March 2016 (unaudited) | 63,865 | (297) | 400,686 | 464,254 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the threemonth period ended 31 March 2016 and the auditor's review report
for the three-month period ended 31 March 2016
April 2016
| I. | CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 2 | |
|---|---|---|
| II. | CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 4 | |
| III. | CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 5 | |
| IV. | CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 7 | |
| V. | NOTES TO THE CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 9 | |
| 1. GENERAL 9 | ||
| 2. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 11 |
||
| 3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 12 | ||
| 4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS 12 | ||
| 5. INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATES 13 | ||
| 6. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS 14 | ||
| 7. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 15 | ||
| 8. PROVISIONS AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES FOR ASSETS 16 | ||
| 9. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 16 | ||
| 10. BOND ISSUE LIABILITIES 16 | ||
| 11. ACCRUALS AND DEFERRED INCOME 17 | ||
| 12. INCOME TAX 18 |
||
| 13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 19 | ||
| 14. DIVIDEND 22 |
||
| 15. SEASONALITY 22 | ||
| 16. SEGMENT REPORTING 22 |
||
| 17. WCCH CLEARING GUARANTEE SYSTEM 27 | ||
| 18. EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE 27 |
| As at | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 |
||
| Non-current assets | 577,028 | 580,645 | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 3 | 122,252 | 125,229 | |
| Intangible assets | 4 | 259,870 | 261,728 | |
| Investment in associates | 5 | 187,221 | 188,570 | |
| Deferred tax asset | 2,947 | - | ||
| Available-for-sale financial assets | 6 | 285 | 282 | |
| Long-term prepayments | 4,453 | 4,836 | ||
| Current assets | 528,673 | 442,170 | ||
| Inventories | 71 | 135 | ||
| Corporate income tax receivable | 490 | 369 | ||
| Trade and other receivables | 7 | 44,174 | 81,273 | |
| Other current financial assets | 3 | - | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 9 | 483,935 | 360,393 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,105,701 | 1,022,815 |
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 |
|
| Equity | 747,631 | 721,267 | |
| Equity of the shareholders of the parent entity | 747,078 | 720,721 | |
| Share capital | 63,865 | 63,865 | |
| Other reserves | 1,481 | 1,455 | |
| Retained earnings | 681,732 | 655,401 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 553 | 546 | |
| Non-current liabilities | 134,420 | 258,799 | |
| Liabilities on bonds issue | 10 | 123,606 | 243,800 |
| Employee benefits payable | 4,400 | 4,046 | |
| Finance lease liabilities | 72 | 84 | |
| Deferred tax liability | 6,342 | 10,869 | |
| Current liabilities | 223,650 | 42,749 | |
| Liabilities on bonds issue | 10 | 122,881 | 682 |
| Trade payables | 6,182 | 8,597 | |
| Employee benefits payable | 7,246 | 9,457 | |
| Finance lease liabilities | 55 | 55 | |
| Corporate income tax payable | 9,058 | 2,833 | |
| Accruals and deferred income | 11 | 38,966 | 7,263 |
| Provisions for other liabilities and charges | 649 | 621 | |
| Other liabilities | 38,613 | 13,241 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1,105,701 | 1,022,815 |
| Three-month period ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Note | 31 March 2016 |
31 March 2015 |
|
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||
| Revenue | 81,031 | 88,167 | |
| Operating expenses | (46,122) | (40,091) | |
| Other income | 244 | 687 | |
| Other expenses | (564) | (652) | |
| Operating profit | 34,589 | 48,111 | |
| Financial income | 1,963 | 1,675 | |
| Financial expenses | (2,075) | (2,526) | |
| Share of profit of associates | 5 | (1,368) | 212 |
| Profit before income tax | 33,109 | 47,472 | |
| Income tax expense | 12 | (6,771) | (9,072) |
| Profit for the period | 26,338 | 38,400 | |
| Net change of fair value of available-for-sale financial assets |
- | (81) | |
| Effective portion of change of fair value of cash flow hedges |
7 | (82) | |
| Gains / (losses) on valuation of available-for sale financial assets of associates |
19 | 36 | |
| Income to be reclassified as gains or losses | 26 | (127) | |
| Actuarial gains / (losses) on provisions for employee benefits after termination |
- | 14 | |
| Income not to be reclassified as gains or losses | - | 14 | |
| Other comprehensive income after tax | 26 | (113) | |
| Total comprehensive income | 26,364 | 38,288 | |
| Profit for the period attributable to s hareholders of the parent entity |
26,331 | 38,347 | |
| Profit for the period attributable to non-controlling interes ts |
7 | 53 | |
| Total profit for the period | 26,338 | 38,400 | |
| Comprehens ive income attributable to s hareholders of the parent entity |
26,357 | 38,235 | |
| Comprehens ive income attributable to non-controlling interes ts |
7 | 53 | |
| Total comprehensive income | 26,364 | 38,288 | |
| Basic / Diluted earnings per share (PLN) | 0.63 | 0.91 |
| Note | Three-month period ended |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 March 2015 (unaudited) |
||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | 123,768 | (6,568) | |
| C ash generated from operation before tax | 131,857 | (1,792) | |
| Net profit of the period | 26,338 | 38,400 | |
| Adjustments: | 105,519 | (40,192) | |
| Incom e tax | 6,771 | 9,072 | |
| Depreciation o f property, plant and equipm ent | 3 | 3,492 | 3,358 |
| Am ortisation o f intangible asse ts | 4 | 2,878 | 2,837 |
| Foreign ex change (gains)/losses | 340 | 137 | |
| (Pro fit) / Loss on sale o f property, plant and equipm ent and intangible asse ts |
(4) | 6 | |
| Financial (incom e) / expense o f available-for-sale financial asse ts |
- | (147) | |
| Incom e from interest on deposits | (1,661) | (1,499) | |
| Interest, cost and premium on issued bonds | 2,005 | 2,050 | |
| Ne t change o f provisions for other liabilities and charges |
28 | (82) | |
| Change o f long-term prepaym ents | 383 | 122 | |
| Share o f (pro fit)/loss o f associates | 1,368 | (212) | |
| O ther | (41) | (143) | |
| Change in current asse ts and liabilities: | 89,960 | (55,691) | |
| (Increase) / Decrease of inventories | 64 | (60) | |
| (Increase) / Decrease of trade and other receivables |
37,099 | (48,925) | |
| Increase / (Decrease) of trade payables | (2,415) | (43) | |
| Increase / (Decrease) of employee benefits payable |
(1,857) | (5,831) | |
| Increase / (Decrease) of accruals and deferred income |
31,703 | 20,253 | |
| Increase / (Decrease) of other liabilities (net of dividend payable) |
25,366 | (21,085) | |
| Income tax (paid)/refunded | (8,089) | (4,776) |
| ended | Three-month period | |
|---|---|---|
| Note | 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 March 2015 (unaudited) |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | 127 | (3,304) |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (1,400) | (213) |
| Purchase of intangible assets | (475) | (4,668) |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
341 | 78 |
| Interest received | 1,661 | 1,499 |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | (13) | (44) |
| Paid finance leases | (13) | (44) |
| Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash | 123,882 | (9,916) |
| equivalents | ||
| Impact of fx rates on cash balance in currencies | (340) | (137) |
| Cash and cash equivalents - opening balance | 360,393 | 389,042 |
| Cash and cash equivalents - closing balance | 483,935 | 378,989 |
| Attributable to the shareholders of the parent ent ity | Non | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total | controlling interests |
Total equity | |
| A s at 31 December 2015 | 63,865 | 1,455 | 655,401 | 720,721 | 546 | 721,267 |
| Pro fit for the three m onth period ended 31 March 2016 |
- | - | 26,331 | 26,331 | 7 | 26,338 |
| O ther com prehensive incom e |
- | 26 | - | 26 | - | 26 |
| Total comprehensive income for the three-month period ended 31 March 2016 |
- | 26 | 26,331 | 26,357 | 7 | 26,364 |
| A s at 31 March 2016 | 63,865 | 1,481 | 681,732 | 747,078 | 553 | 747,631 |
| Attributable to the shareholders of the parent ent ity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total | Non controlling interests |
Total equity | |
| A s at 31 December 2014 | 63,865 | 1,930 | 633,555 | 699,350 | 1,116 | 700,466 |
| Acquisition o f non controlling interests |
- | - | (1,074) | (1,074) | (637) | (1,711) |
| Dividends | - | - | (100,733) | (100,733) | - | (100,733) |
| Transactions with owners recognised directly in equity |
- | - | (101,807) (101,807) | (637) (102,444) | ||
| Pro fit for the year ended 31 Decem ber 2015 |
- | - | 123,652 | 123,652 | 67 | 123,719 |
| O ther com prehensive incom e |
- | (475) | - | (475) | - | (475) |
| Total comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2015 |
- | (475) | 123,652 | 123,177 | 67 | 123,244 |
| A s at 31 December 2015 | 63,865 | 1,455 | 655,401 | 720,721 | 546 | 721,267 |
| Attributable to the shareholders of the parent ent ity | Non | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total | controlling interests |
Total equity | |
| A s at 31 December 2014 | 63,865 | 1,930 | 633,555 | 699,350 | 1,116 | 700,466 |
| Pro fit for the three m onth period ended 31 March 2015 |
- | - | 38,347 | 38,347 | 53 | 38,400 |
| O ther com prehensive incom e |
- | (113) | - | (113) | - | (113) |
| Total comprehensive income for the three-month period ended 31 March 2015 |
- | (113) | 38,347 | 38,234 | 53 | 38,287 |
| Other changes in equity | - | - | 16 | 16 | - | 16 |
| A s at 31 March 2015 | 63,865 | 1,817 | 671,918 | 737,600 | 1,169 | 738,770 |
The parent entity of the Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie S.A. Group ("the Group") is Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie Spółka Akcyjna ("Warsaw Stock Exchange", "the Exchange", "GPW", "the Company" or "parent entity") with its registered office in Warsaw, 4 Książęca Street. The Company was established by Notarial Deed on 12 April 1991 and registered in the Commercial Court in Warsaw on 25 April 1991, entry no. KRS 0000082312, VAT no. 526-025-09-72, Regon 012021984. GPW has been listed on GPW's Main Market since 9 November 2010.
The core activities of the Group include organising exchange trading in financial instruments and activities related to such trading. At the same time, the Group pursues activities in education, promotion and information concerning the capital market and organises an alternative trading system. The Group is active on the following markets:
The Group also organises and operates trade on the markets operated by Towarowa Giełda Energii S.A. ("the Polish Power Exchange", "PolPX") and InfoEngine S.A.:
On 23 February 2015, PolPX received a decision of the Minister of Finance authorising PolPX to operate an exchange and start trade on the Financial Instruments Market. The Financial Instruments market opened on 4 November 2015.
The GPW Group also operates:
GPW is also present in Ukraine through the Warsaw Stock Exchange Representation Office and in London through an appointed permanent representative of GPW whose mission is to support acquisition on the London market, in particular the acquisition of new investors and Exchange Members.
The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements were authorised for issuance by the Management Board of the parent entity on 25 April 2016.
The Warsaw Stock Exchange and its following subsidiaries:
comprise the Warsaw Stock Exchange Group.
The following are the associates over which the Group exerts significant influence:
These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of the Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie S.A. Group have been prepared according to the International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" approved by the European Union.
In the opinion of the Management Board of the parent entity, in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of the Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie S.A. Group ("Group"), GPW included all material information necessary for the proper assessment of the assets and the financial position of the Group as at 31 March 2016 and its financial results in the period from 1 January 2016 to 31 March 2016.
These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Group will continue as a going concern in the foreseeable future. As at the date of preparation of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, in the opinion of the Management Board of the parent entity, there are no circumstances indicating any threats to GPW's ability to continue operations.
The Group has prepared the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements in accordance with the same accounting policies as those described in the audited Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 other than for changes described below. The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the three-month period ended 31 March 2016 should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2015.
The following interpretations and amendments of existing standards adopted by the European Union are effective for the financial statements of the Group for the financial year started on 1 January 2016:
According to the Group's assessment, these interpretations and amendments to the standards have no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
The critical accounting estimates and judgements used by the Management Board of the parent entity in the application of the Group's accounting policy and the key sources of uncertainty were the same as those used in the audited Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31 December 2015 with the exception of judgements of fees to cover the cost of supervision of the capital market as described in note 13.1.
| Period of | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 months ended 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
12 months ended 31 December 2015 |
||
| Net carrying value - opening balance | 125,229 | 119,762 | |
| Additions | 1,400 | 23,813 | |
| Reclassification | (545) | (2,655) | |
| Other adjustments | - | 78 | |
| Disposals | (341) | (773) | |
| Depreciation charge | (3,492) | (14,996) | |
| Net carrying value - closing balance | 122,252 | 125,229 |
Contracted investment commitments for property, plant and equipment were PLN 1,094 thousand as at 13 March 2016, including mainly restructuring of GPW offices.
Contracted investment commitments for property, plant and equipment were PLN 1,094 thousand as at 13 December 2015, including mainly restructuring of GPW offices.
Table 2: Change of the net carrying value of intangible assets by category
| Period of | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 months ended 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
12 months ended 31 December 2015 |
||
| Net carrying value - opening balance | 261,728 | 261,019 | |
| Additions | 475 | 10,315 | |
| Reclassification | 545 | 2,655 | |
| Impairment | - | (93) | |
| Disposals | - | (327) | |
| Amortisation charge | (2,878) | (11,841) | |
| Net carrying value - closing balance | 259,870 | 261,728 |
Contracted investment commitments for intangible assets amounted to PLN 13,866 thousand as at 31 March 2016 and related mainly to:
Microsoft product licences of GPW;
X-Stream Trading system of PolPX;
Contracted investment commitments for intangible assets amounted to PLN 13,884 thousand as at 31 December 2015 and related mainly to:
As at 31 March 2016, the parent entity held interest in the following associates:
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 | ||
| KDPW S.A. Group | 157,102 | 157,365 | |
| Centrum Giełdowe S.A. | 16,412 | 16,261 | |
| Aquis Exchange Limited | 13,707 | 14,944 | |
| Total | 187,221 | 188,570 |
| As at/Period | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 months ended 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
12 months ended 31 December 2015 |
||
| Opening balance | 188,570 | 188,104 | |
| Gains on dilution of shares of Aquis Exchange Limited |
- | 2,754 | |
| Dividends | - | (352) | |
| Share of profit (after tax) | (1,368) | (1,530) | |
| Share in other comprehensive income | 19 | (405) | |
| Closing balance | 187,221 | 188,570 |
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 |
||
| Opening balance | 282 | 10,710 | |
| Discount and interest | - | (625) | |
| Disposals (sale/redemption of bonds, shares) | - | (10,000) | |
| Reclassified on sale of a controlling interest in a subsidiary |
- | 487 | |
| Change in fair value - recognised in total comprehensive income: |
3 | (291) | |
| shares | 3 | (413) | |
| Treasury bonds and bills | - | 122 | |
| Closing balance | 285 | 282 |
GPW held 19.98% of shares of IRK as at 31 March 2016. The carrying value of the investment was PLN 76 thousand. The investment was recognised under the available-for-sale financial assets.
| As at 31 March 2016 (unaudited) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying | Fair value | Fair value hierarchy | ||||
| value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Sibex | 208 | 208 | 208 | - | - | 208 |
| IRK | 77 | 77 | - | - | 77 | 77 |
| Total equity financial assets |
285 | 285 | 208 | - | 77 | 285 |
| Total | 285 | 285 | 208 | - | 77 | 285 |
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 |
||
| Gross trade receivables | 38,535 | 39,164 | |
| Impairment allowances for receivables | (2,166) | (1,716) | |
| Total trade receivables | 36,369 | 37,448 | |
| Short-term prepayments | 7,172 | 4,203 | |
| Other receivables and advance payments | 521 | 1,655 | |
| Receivables in respect of tax settlements | 112 | 37,967 | |
| Total other receivables | 7,805 | 43,825 | |
| Total trade and other receivables | 44,174 | 81,273 |
In the period from 1 January 2016 to 31 March 2016, impairment losses for assets were adjusted as follows:
impairment allowances for receivables: an increase of PLN 450 thousand (provision additions of PLN 613 thousand, releases of PLN 119 thousand, receivables written off as unenforceable of judgements of PLN 44 thousand).
Furthermore, in the period from 1 January 2016 to 31 March 2016, there were the following changes in estimates relating to provisions:
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 |
||
| Cash | 17 | 4 | |
| Current accounts | 45,197 | 123,066 | |
| Bank deposits | 438,721 | 237,323 | |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 483,935 | 360,393 |
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 |
||
| Liabilities under bond issue - non-current: | 123,606 | 243,800 | |
| Series A and B bonds | - | 120,257 | |
| Series C bonds | 123,606 | 123,543 | |
| Liabilities under bond issue - current: | 122,881 | 682 | |
| Series A and B bonds | 121,202 | - | |
| Series C bonds | 1,679 | 682 | |
| Total liabilities under bond issue | 246,487 | 244,482 |
On 5 December 2011, the GPW Management Board adopted a resolution concerning an issue of series A and B bearer bonds. The goal of the issue was to finance GPW's projects including institutional consolidation of the exchange commodity market and expansion of the list of products available to investors on the market, as well as technology projects on the financial markets and the commodity market.
The issue of series A bonds with a nominal value of PLN 170,000 thousand addressed only to qualified investors took place on 23 December 2011.
Series B bonds with a nominal value of PLN 75,000 thousand were offered in a public offering on 10 February 2012. The series B bonds were issued on 15 February 2012.
The series A and B bonds have been introduced to trading on the Catalyst market operated by GPW and Bondspot, which offers trade in corporate, municipal, co-operative, Treasury and mortgage bonds. The nominal value of the bonds was PLN 100 per bond. The GPW bonds are unsecured bonds at a floating interest rate. The interest rate is fixed within each interest period at WIBOR 6M plus a margin of 117 basis points.
The redemption date of the series A and B bonds is 2 January 2017. Series A and B bonds with a nominal value of PLN 124,516 thousand were redeemed before maturity in October 2015.
On 6 October 2015, GPW issued 1,250,000 series C bearer bonds in a total nominal amount of PLN 125,000 thousand. The nominal amount and the issue price was PLN 100 per bond. The series C bonds bear interest at a fixed rate of 3.19 percent per annum. Interest on the bonds is paid semi-annually. The bonds are due for redemption on 6 October 2022 against the payment of the nominal value to the bond holders.
The series C bonds were introduced to the alternative trading system on Catalyst.
| As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 December 2015 |
||
| Total financial market | 22,142 | - | |
| Total commodity market | 3,963 | 4,461 | |
| Other income | 448 | 286 | |
| Deferred income | 26,553 | 4,747 | |
| Accruals* | 12,413 | 2,516 | |
| Total accruals and deferred income | 38,966 | 7,263 |
* As at 31 March 2016: PLN 11,083 thous and of provis ions for fees due to PFSA.
Accruals and deferred income of the financial market and the commodity market include annual and quarterly fees payable by market participants.
Table 11: Income tax by current and deferred tax
| Three-month period ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 March 2015 (unaudited) |
||
| Current income tax | 14,246 | 11,428 | |
| Deferred tax | (7,475) | (2,356) | |
| Total income tax | 6,771 | 9,072 |
As required by the Polish tax regulations, the tax rate applicable in 2016 and 2015 is 19%.
Table 12: Reconciliation of the theoretical amount of tax arising from profit before tax and the statutory tax rate with the income tax expense presented in the statement of comprehensive income
| Three-month period ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
31 March 2015 (unaudited) |
||
| Profit before income tax | 33,109 | 47,472 | |
| Income tax rate | 19% | 19% | |
| Income tax at the statutory tax rate | 6,291 | 9,020 | |
| Tax effect: | 480 | 52 | |
| Non-tax-deductible expenses | 138 | (37) | |
| Additional taxable income | 6 | - | |
| Tax losses of subsidiaries not recognised in deferred tax |
75 | 145 | |
| Non-taxable share of profit of associates | 260 | (40) | |
| Other adjustments | 1 | (16) | |
| Total income tax | 6,771 | 9,072 |
Related parties of the Group include its associates (Krajowy Depozyt Papierów Wartościowych Group, Centrum Giełdowe S.A. and Aquis Exchange Limited) and the State Treasury as the parent entity (holding 35.00% of the share capital and 51.76% of the total number of voting rights as at 31 March 2016), entities controlled and jointly controlled by the State Treasury and entities on which the State Treasury has significant influence. Furthermore, related parties include the key management personnel of the Group.
The Group keeps no records which would clearly identify and aggregate transactions with all entities which are related parties of the State Treasury.
Companies with a stake held by the State Treasury, with which the parent entity enters into transactions, include issuers (from which GPW charges introduction and listing fees) and Exchange Members (from which GPW charges fees for access to trade on the exchange market, fees for access to the GPW IT systems, and fees for trade in financial instruments).
Of the biggest clients of the parent entity, Powszechna Kasa Oszczędności Bank Polski S.A. was the only entity with a stake held by the State Treasury with which GPW entered into individually material transactions, identified on the basis of a list of companies supervised by the Ministry of Treasury as published by the Ministry of Treasury. The total sale to that company was PLN 2,369 thousand in the three-month period ended on 31 March 2016 and PLN 3,254 thousand in the three-month period ended on 31 March 2015.
Companies with a stake held by the State Treasury, with which PolPX and WCCH enter into transactions, include members of the markets operated by PolPX and members of the Clearing House. Fees are charged from such entities for participation and for trade on the markets operated by PolPX, for issuance and cancellation of property rights in certificates of origin, and for clearing.
Of the biggest clients of the PolPX Group, the only company with a stake held by the State Treasury which entered individually into material transactions with the PolPX Group was Polskie Górnictwo Naftowe i Gazownictwo S.A. (Polish Oil and Gas Company, "PGNiG"). The total revenue of PolPX and WCCH from PGNiG was PLN 3,825 thousand in the three-month period ended on 31 March 2016 and PLN 3,131 thousand in the three-month period ended on 31 March 2015. PGNiG is a participant of the markets operated by PolPX and a member of WCCH.
No other companies with a stake held by the State Treasury which entered into individually or collectively material transactions with the Group were identified among suppliers of the Group.
All trade transactions with entities with a stake held by the State Treasury are concluded in the normal course of business and are carried out on an arm's length basis. According to the Group's estimates, the individual and aggregate impact of other trade transactions with entities with a stake held by the State Treasury was immaterial in the period ended on 31 March 2016.
In accordance with the Polish law, the Group's companies are subject to tax obligations. Hence, they pay tax to the State Treasury, which is a related party. The rules and regulations applicable to the Group's companies in this regard are the same as those applicable to other entities which are not related parties.
The Act of 12 June 2015 amending the Capital Market Supervision Act and certain other Acts has largely extended the list of entities required to finance supervision (by adding, among others, banks, insurers, investment funds, public companies, brokerage houses and foreign investment firms) and increased the amount of contributions of entities. As a result, the cost paid by the GPW Group may be reduced significantly in 2016 and beyond compared to PLN 22.0 million paid in 2015. The Act was signed into law by the President of Poland on 31 July 2015 and promulgated in the Journal of Laws on 31 August 2015. The Regulation of the Minister of Finance which determines among others the calculation method as well as the terms and conditions of the payment of fees by relevant entities took effect as of 1 January 2016. GPW reduced the transaction fees on trade in shares, rights to shares and ETF units in the part charged on the value of an order up to PLN 100 thousand from 0.033% to 0.029% as of 1 January 2016 in order to share the savings resulting from the change of the structure of fees paid to PFSA in favour of market participants. The reduction of the fees paid to PFSA (by approximately a half in the GPW Group compared to 2015) combined with the reduction of the trading fees offered by GPW will result in a commensurate decrease of both revenue and operating expenses of the GPW Group throughout 2016.
Following an amendment of regulations governing fees paid to cover the cost of supervision of the capital market and in view of the provisions of an interpretation of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC 21), the GPW Group has decided to change the timing of recognition of liabilities in respect of fees due to PFSA and of charging the fees to costs. Previously, GPW recognised 1/12 of the annual fee due to PFSA in each month of the year. According to IFRIC 21, the entity should recognise liabilities in respect of fees due to PFSA at the date of the obligating event. The obligating event is the business subject to the fees due to PFSA carried out as at the 1 January of each year. Consequently, the total estimated amount of the annual fees due to PFSA will be charged to the results of the GPW Group's results in the first quarter of each year.
As a result of the modified presentation of fees due to PFSA, the GPW Group's operating expenses in Q1 2016 will include the entire fee at PLN 11,213 thousand. However, the GPW Group's operating expenses in subsequent quarters of the year will not include the annual fee due to PFSA, which will reduce them by approximately PLN 2.7 million per quarter compared to a steady distribution of the fees over the year. The modification is a purely presentational movement between different quarters. It will not affect the GPW Group's annual results.
The Chairperson of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority publishes the fees and the indicators necessary to calculate the fees in a public communique promulgated in the Official Journal of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority by 31 August of each calendar year. On that basis, the entities obliged to pay the fee will calculate the final amount of the annual fee due for the year and pay the fee by 30 September of the calendar year.
Until the end of 2015, in accordance with the Decree of the Minister of Finance of 16 March 2010 concerning fees paid to the Polish Financial Supervision Authority ("PFSA") by supervised entities which pursue activities on the capital market, the Group incurred costs of fees paid to the State Treasury in the amount set by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority. The parent entity contributed monthly prepayments for fees due to PFSA for supervision over the capital market. PFSA made final yearly settlements of the fees by 10 February of the following year. Fees paid by the Group amounted to PLN 5,716 thousand in the first three months of 2015.
In accordance with the Polish law, the Group's companies are subject to tax obligations. Hence, the Group pays tax to the State Treasury, which is its related party. The rules and regulations applicable to the Group in this regard are the same as those applicable to other entities which are not related parties.
| As at 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
Three-month period ended 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Receivables | Liabilit ies | Sales revenue | Operat ing expenses |
|
| KDPW S.A. Group | - | - | - | 3 |
| Centrum Giełdowe S.A. | 55 | 10 | 45 | 81 |
| Aquis Exchange Limited | 7 | - | 7 | - |
| Total | 63 10 |
52 | 84 |
| Three-month period ended As at 31 March 2015 31 December 2015 (unaudited) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Receivables | Liabilit ies | Sales revenue | Operat ing expenses |
|
| KDPW S.A. Group | 1 | 1 | - | 3 |
| Centrum Giełdowe S.A. | - | 146 | - | 310 |
| Aquis Exchange Limited | 7 | - | - | - |
| Total | 8 | 147 | - | 313 |
During the first three months of 2016 and 2015, there were no write-offs or material impairment allowances created for receivables from associates.
As owner and lessee of office space in the Centrum Giełdowe building, GPW pays rent and operating expenses for joint property to the building manager, Centrum Giełdowe S.A.
In 2015 and 2016, GPW also concluded transactions with the Książęca 4 Street Housing Cooperative of which it is a member. The expenses amounted to PLN 843 thousand in the first three months of 2016 and PLN 971 thousand in the first three months of 2015.
The management personnel of the Group includes the Exchange Management Board and the Exchange Supervisory Board. The data presented in the table below are for all (current and former) members of the Exchange Management Board and the Exchange Supervisory Board who were in office in 2015 and 2016, respectively.
The table does not present social security contributions paid by the employer.
| Three-month period ended 31 March (unaudited) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2015 | ||
| Base salary | 817 | 867 | |
| Holiday leave equivalent | 27 | - | |
| Bonus - Bonus Bank | 140 | 277 | |
| Bonus - one-off payment | 85 | 208 | |
| Bonus - phantom shares | 58 | 208 | |
| Other benefits | 33 | 45 | |
| Benefits after termination | 55 | 330 | |
| Total remuneration of the Exchange Management Board |
1,215 | 1,935 | |
| Remuneration of the Exchange Supervisory Board |
133 | 137 | |
| Total remuneration of the key management personnel |
1,348 | 2,072 |
No resolution to distribute the Company's profit for 2015 was approved until the publication date of these Financial Statements.
The activity of the Group shows no significant seasonality except for the revenue from the Commodity Market which shows seasonality during the year (the revenue of the first months of the year is higher than the revenue for the other quarters of the year).
These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements disclose information on segments based on components of the entity which are monitored by managers to make operating decisions. Operating segments are components of the entity for which discrete financial information is available and whose operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity's key decision makers who are responsible for allocation of the resources to the segments and assessment of the Group's performance.
For management purposes, the Group is divided into segments based on the type of services provided. Three main reporting segments are as follows:
1) Financial Market segment, which covers the activity of the Group including organising trade in financial instruments on the exchange as well as related activities. The Group also engages in capital market education, promotion and information activities and organises an alternative trading system.
The Financial Market includes three subsegments:
Trading (mainly revenue from trading fees which depends on turnover on the exchange, fees for access to exchange systems);
The Financial Market segment includes the companies GPW and BondSpot.
2) Commodity Market segment, which covers the activity of the Group including organising trade in commodities as well as related activities. The Group provides clearing and settlement on the commodity market through the company Warsaw Commodity Clearing House ("WCCH") and offers exchange trade in commodities (electricity, gas) as well as property rights in certificates of origin of electricity and operates the Register of Certificates of Origin of electricity through the company PolPX. The GPW Group also earns revenues from the activity of a trade operator on the electricity market.
The Commodity Market includes the following sub-segments:
The Commodity Market segment includes the PolPX Group.
3) The segment Other includes mainly activities of the companies IAiR and GPW Centrum Usług.
The accounting policies for the operating segments are the same as the accounting policies of the GPW Group other than as described below.
The Management Board monitors separately the operating results of the segments to make decisions about resources to be allocated and assess the results of their allocation and performance. Each segment is assessed up to the level of net profit or loss.
Transaction prices of transactions between the operating segments are set at arm's length, as for transactions with non-related parties.
The Group's business segments focus their activities on the territory of Poland.
The tables below present a reconciliation of the data analysed by the Management Board of the parent entity with the data shown in these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
| Three-month period ended 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Market |
Commodity Market |
Other | Exclusions and adjustments |
Total GPW Group |
|
| Sales to external clients | 44,766 | 36,265 | - | - | 81,031 |
| Sales between segments and intra Group transactions |
308 | 40 | 69 | (417) | - |
| Sales revenues | 45,074 | 36,305 | 69 | (417) | 81,031 |
| Three-month period ended 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Market |
Commodity Market |
Other | Exclusions and adjustments |
Total GPW Group |
|
| Sales revenues | 45,074 | 36,305 | 69 | (417) | 81,031 |
| Operation expenses | (32,224) | (14,132) | (183) | 417 | (46,122) |
| incl. depreciation and amortisation | (5,098) | (1,227) | (45) | - | (6,370) |
| Profit/(loss) on sales | 12,850 | 22,173 | (114) | - | 34,909 |
| Profit / (loss) on other operations | (412) | 88 | 5 | - | (319) |
| Operating profit / (loss) | 12,438 | 22,261 | (109) | - | 34,589 |
| Profit / (loss) on financial operations, incl. |
(509) | 394 | 3 | - | (112) |
| interest income | 1,208 | 450 | 3 | - | 1,661 |
| interest expenses | 1,886 | 1 | - | - | 1,887 |
| Share of profit of associates | - | - | - | (1,368) | (1,368) |
| Profit before income tax | 11,929 | 22,655 | (106) | (1,368) | 33,109 |
| Income tax expense | (2,322) | (4,448) | - | - | (6,771) |
| Profit for the period | 9,607 | 18,207 | (106) | (1,368) | 26,338 |
| As at 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Market |
Commodity Market |
Other | Exclusions and adjustments |
Total GPW Group |
|
| Total assets | 791,040 | 247,314 | 4,209 | 63,138 | 1,105,701 |
| Total liabilities | 308,613 | 49,631 | 103 | (277) | 358,070 |
| Net assets (assets less liabilities) |
482,426 | 197,683 | 4,106 | 63,415 | 747,631 |
| Three-month period ended 31 March 2015 (unaudited) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Market |
Commodity Market |
Other | Exclusions and adjustments |
Total GPW Group |
|
| Sales to external clients | 50,576 | 37,388 | 203 | - | 88,167 |
| Sales between segments and intra Group transactions |
239 | 61 | 92 | (393) | - |
| Sales revenues | 50,815 | 37,450 | 295 | (393) | 88,167 |
| Three-month period ended 31 March 2015 (unaudited) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Market |
Commodity Market |
Other | Exclusions and adjustments |
Total GPW Group |
|
| Sales revenues | 50,815 | 37,450 | 295 | (393) | 88,167 |
| Operation expenses | (30,199) | (9,753) | (633) | 494 | (40,091) |
| incl. depreciation and amortisation | (5,624) | (545) | (26) | - | (6,195) |
| Profit/(loss) on sales | 20,616 | 27,697 | (338) | 101 | 48,076 |
| Profit / (loss) on other operations | (193) | 231 | (3) | - | 35 |
| Operating profit / (loss) | 20,423 | 27,928 | (341) | 101 | 48,111 |
| Profit / (loss) on financial operations, incl. |
(1,156) | 299 | 6 | - | (851) |
| interest income | 1,202 | 290 | 7 | - | 1,499 |
| interest expenses | (1,935) | - | - | - | (1,935) |
| Share of profit of associates | - | - | - | 212 | 212 |
| Profit before income tax | 19,267 | 28,227 | (335) | 313 | 47,472 |
| Income tax expense | (3,592) | (5,461) | - | (19) | (9,072) |
| Profit for the period | 15,675 | 22,766 | (335) | 294 | 38,400 |
| As at 31 December 2015 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Market |
Commodity Market |
Other | Exclusions and adjustments |
Total GPW Group |
|
| Total assets | 753,251 | 202,002 | 4,270 | 63,293 | 1,022,815 |
| Total liabilities | 280,584 | 22,281 | 75 | (1,392) | 301,548 |
| Net assets (assets less liabilities) |
472,667 | 179,720 | 4,195 | 64,684 | 721,267 |
The clearing guarantee system operated by WCCH includes:
| As at 31 March 2016 (unaudited) |
As at 31 December 2015 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash in WCCH accounts |
Cash in clients accounts |
Cash in WCCH accounts |
Cash in clients accounts |
|
| Transaction deposits | 491,361 | 270,751 | 573,617 | 408,672 |
| Margins | 72,086 | 288,711 | 109,943 | 382,013 |
| Guarantee funds | 224,694 | 46,810 | 192,446 | 44,005 |
| Total | 788,141 | 606,272 | 876,007 | 834,690 |
Non-cash collateral credited to margins stood at PLN 452,650 thousand as at 31 March 2016 and PLN 325,988 thousand as at 31 December 2015.
Cash of guarantee funds and transaction deposits is not presented as assets in the Group's statement of financial position.
Benefits from the management of the resources of the guarantee system are added to contributions of members to individual elements of the clearing guarantee system. Such benefits are debited with management fees in amounts set by the WCCH Management Board.
Mr Karol Półtorak, Vice-President of the GPW Management Board, resigned on 16 March 2016. The GPW Supervisory Board at its meeting on 16 March 2016 appointed Mr Paweł Dziekoński as Vice-President of the GPW Management Board. The Polish Financial Supervision Authority ("PFSA") at its meeting on 19 April 2016 approved the change on the Exchange Management Board through the appointment of Mr Paweł Dziekoński as Vice-President of the GPW Management Board. The change on the Exchange Management Board is effective as of the delivery of the PFSA decision to the Company, i.e., as of 20 April 2016.
The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements are presented by the Management Board of the Warsaw Stock Exchange:
| Małgorzata Zaleska – President of the Management Board | …………………………………… |
|---|---|
| Paweł Dziekoński – Vice-President of the Management Board | …………………………………… |
Dariusz Kułakowski – Vice-President of the Management Board ……………………………………
Grzegorz Zawada – Vice-President of the Management Board ……………………………………
Signature of the person responsible for keeping the accounting records:
Sylwia Sawicka – Chief Accountant ………………………………………
Warsaw, 25 April 2016
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