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KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.

Quarterly Report Aug 20, 2019

5670_rns_2019-08-20_8f06e59b-74aa-4545-98f9-8930cc570cbe.pdf

Quarterly Report

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POLISH FINANCIAL SUPERVISION AUTHORITY

Consolidated half-year report PSr 2019

(in accordance with § 60 section 2 and § 62 section 3 of the Decree of the Minister of Finance dated 29 March 2018)

for issuers of securities involved in production, construction, trade or services activities

for the first half of financial year 2019 from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 containing the consolidated financial statements prepared under International Accounting Standard 34 in PLN and condensed financial statements under International Accounting Standard 34 in PLN.

publication date: 20 August 2019

KGHM Polska Miedź Spółka Akcyjna
(name of the issuer)
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Mining
(name of the issuer in brief) (issuer branch title per the Warsaw Stock
59 – 301 Exchange)
(postal code) LUBIN
M. Skłodowskiej – Curie (city)
(street) 48
(+48) 76 7478 200 (number)
(telephone) (+48) 76 7478 500
[email protected] (fax)
(e-mail) www.kghm.com
6920000013 (website address)
(NIP) 390021764
(REGON)

PricewaterhouseCoopers Polska Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością Audyt Sp.k. (auditing company)

This report is a direct translation from the original Polish version. In the event of differences resulting from the translation, reference should be made to the official Polish version.

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

data concerning the consolidated financial statements of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group

in PLN mn in EUR mn
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
I. Revenues from contracts with customers 11 228 9 423 2 618 2 223
II. Profit on sales 1 405 1 352 328 319
III. Profit before income tax 1 452 984 339 232
IV. Profit for the period 970 611 226 144
V. Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of the Parent
Entity
969 610 226 144
VI. Profit for the period attributable to non-controlling interest 1 1 - -
VII. Other comprehensive net income ( 231) ( 401) ( 54) ( 94)
VIII. Total comprehensive income 739 210 172 50
IX. Total comprehensive income attributable to the shareholders
of the Parent Entity
738 209 172 50
X. Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling
interest
1 1 - -
XI. Number of shares issued (million) 200 200 200 200
XII. Earnings per ordinary share (in PLN/EUR) attributable to the
shareholders of the Parent Entity
4.85 3.05 1.13 0.72
XIII. Net cash generated from operating activities 1 614 704 376 166
XIV. Net cash used in investing activities ( 1 696) ( 1 513) ( 396) ( 357)
XV. Net cash generated from financing activities 270 832 63 196
XVI. Total net cash flow 188 23 43 5
As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
XVII. Non-current assets 30 581 29 375 7 192 6 831
XVII. Non-current assets 30 581 29 375 7 192 6 831
XVIII. Current assets 8 464 7 862 1 991 1 829
XIX. Total assets 39 045 37 237 9 183 8 660
XX. Non-current liabilities 13 400 12 147 3 152 2 825
XXI. Current liabilities 5 681 5 865 1 336 1 364
XXII. Equity 19 964 19 225 4 695 4 471
XXIII. Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity 19 871 19 133 4 673 4 450
XXIV. Equity attributable to non-controlling interest 93 92 22 21

data concerning the condensed financial statements of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018 from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018 I. Revenues from contracts with customers 8 831 7 189 2 059 1 696 II. Profit on sales 1 333 1 166 311 275 III. Profit before income tax 1 712 1 278 399 301 IV. Profit for the period 1 227 987 286 233 V. Other comprehensive net income ( 250) ( 245) ( 58) ( 58) VI. Total comprehensive income 977 742 228 175 VII. Number of shares issued (million) 200 200 200 200 VIII. Earnings per ordinary share (in PLN/EUR) 6.14 4.94 1.43 1.17 IX. Net cash generated from operating activities 1 269 368 296 87 X. Net cash used in investing activities ( 1 400) ( 1 157) ( 326) ( 273) XI. Net cash generated from financing activities 265 792 62 187 XII. Total net cash flow 134 3 32 1

in PLN mn in EUR mn

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
XIII. Non-current assets 29 263 28 098 6 882 6 534
XIV. Current assets 6 784 6 152 1 595 1 431
XV. Total assets 36 047 34 250 8 477 7 965
XVI. Non-current liabilities 11 429 10 240 2 688 2 381
XVII. Current liabilities 4 596 4 965 1 080 1 155
XVIII. Equity 20 022 19 045 4 709 4 429

HALF-YEAR CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE KGHM POLSKA MIEDŹ S.A. GROUP FOR THE FIRST HALF OF 2019

AND

HALF-YEAR CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF KGHM POLSKA MIEDŹ S.A. FOR THE FIRST HALF OF 2019

Condensed consolidated financial statements 4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 6
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 7
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 8
Part 1 – General information 9
Note 1.1 Corporate information 9
Note 1.2 Declaration by the Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A 9
Note 1.3 Structure of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group as at 30 June 2019 10
Note 1.4 Exchange rates applied 12
Note 1.5 Accounting policies and the impact of new and amended standards and interpretations 12
Part 2 - Information on segments and revenues 16
Note 2.1 Information on segments 16
Note 2.2 Financial results of reporting segments 19
Note 2.3 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by products 22
Note 2.4 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by type of contracts 23
Note 2.5 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – geographical breakdown reflecting the location of end clients 24
Note 2.6 Main customers 25
Note 2.7 Non-current assets – geographical breakdown 25
Part 3 – Explanatory notes to the consolidated statement of profit or loss 26
Note 3.1 Expenses by nature 26
Note 3.2 Other operating income and (costs) 26
Note 3.3 Finance income and (costs) 27
Part 4 – Other explanatory notes 28
Note 4.1 Information on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 28
Note 4.2 Involvement in joint ventures 28
Note 4.3 Financial instruments 30
Note 4.4 Commodity, currency and interest rate risk management 33
Note 4.5 Liquidity risk and capital management 37
Note 4.6 Employee benefits liabilities 41
Note 4.7 Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities 41
Note 4.8 Related party transactions 42
Note 4.9 Assets and liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position 43
Note 4.10 Other adjustments in the consolidated statement of cash flows 43
Note 4.11 Changes in working capital 44
Part 5 – Additional information to the consolidated half-year report 45
Note 5.1 Effects of changes in the organisational structure of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group 45
Note 5.2 Seasonal or cyclical activities 45
Note 5.3 Information on the issuance, redemption and repayment of debt and equity securities 45
Note 5.4 Information related to a paid (declared) dividend, total and per share 45
Note 5.5 Other information to the consolidated report 45
Note 5.6 Subsequent events after the reporting period 46
Part 6 – Quarterly financial information of the Group 47
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 47
Note 6.1 Expenses by nature 48
Note 6.2 Other operating income and (costs) 48
Note 6.3 Finance income and (costs) 49
Condensed financial statements of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A 50
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 50
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 50
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 51
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 52
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 53
Part 1 – General information 54
Note 1.1 Impact of the application of new and amended standards on the Company's accounting policy and on the Company's separate
financial statements. 54
Note 1.2 Risk management 57
Part 2 – Explanatory notes to the statement of profit or loss 58
Note 2.1 Revenues from contracts with customers – geographical breakdown reflecting the location of end clients 58
Note 2.2 Expenses by nature 59
Note 2.3 Other operating income and (costs) 60
Note 2.4 Finance income and (costs) 60
Part 3 – Other explanatory notes 61
Note 3.1 Information on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 61
Note 3.2 Financial instruments 62
Note 3.3 Net debt 63
Note 3.4 Employee benefits liabilities 63
Note 3.5 Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities 64
Note 3.6 Related party transactions 64
Note 3.7 Assets and liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position 65
Note 3.8 Changes in working capital 66
Note 3.9 Other adjustments in the statement of cash flows 66
Part 4 – Quarterly financial information of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. 67
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS 67
Note 4.1 Expenses by nature 68
Note 4.2 Other operating income and (costs) 69

Condensed consolidated financial statements

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Note 2.3 Revenues from contracts with customers 11 228 9 423
Note 3.1 Cost of sales (9 146) (7 431)
Gross profit 2 082 1 992
Note 3.1 Selling costs and administrative expenses ( 677) ( 640)
Profit on sales 1 405 1 352
Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for
using the equity method
( 63) ( 254)
Interest income on loans granted to joint ventures
calculated using the effective interest rate method
166 126
Profit or loss on involvement in joint ventures 103 ( 128)
Note 3.2 Other operating income 264 765
Note 3.2 Other operating costs ( 234) ( 402)
Note 3.3 Finance income 61 26
Note 3.3 Finance costs ( 147) ( 629)
Profit before income tax 1 452 984
Income tax expense ( 482) ( 373)
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 970 611
Profit for the period attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Entity 969 610
Non-controlling interest 1 1
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
(million)
200 200
Basic/diluted earnings per share (in PLN) 4.85 3.05

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Profit for the period 970 611
Measurement of hedging instruments net of the
tax effect
( 60) 56
Exchange differences from the translation of
statements of operations with a functional
currency other than PLN
17 ( 142)
Other comprehensive income which will be
reclassified to profit or loss
( 43) ( 86)
Measurement of equity financial instruments at
fair value through other comprehensive income,
net of the tax effect
( 63) ( 124)
Actuarial losses net of the tax effect ( 125) ( 191)
Other comprehensive income, which will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
( 188) ( 315)
Total other comprehensive net income ( 231) ( 401)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 739 210
Total comprehensive income attributable to: 739 210
Shareholders of the Parent Entity 738 209
Non-controlling interest 1 1

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before income tax 1 452 984
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss 921 864
Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 63 254
Interest on loans granted to joint ventures ( 166) ( 126)
Interest and other costs of borrowings 99 70
Impairment losses on non-current assets - 14
Exchange differences, of which: 47 ( 52)
from investing activities and cash 105 ( 585)
from financing activities ( 58) 533
Change in provisions and employee benefits liabilities ( 60) 231
Change in other receivables and liabilities ( 290) 89
Change in derivatives ( 50) ( 164)
Note 4.10 Other adjustments - ( 7)
Exclusions of income and costs, total 564 1 173
Income tax paid ( 257) ( 413)
Note 4.11 Changes in working capital ( 145) (1 040)
Net cash generated from operating activities 1 614 704
Cash flow from investing activities
Expenditures on mining and metallurgical assets, including: (1 416) (1 153)
paid capitalised interest on borrowings ( 72) ( 53)
Expenditures on other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets ( 188) ( 121)
Expenditures on financial assets designated for mine decommissioning ( 292) ( 24)
Acquisition of newly-issued shares of joint ventures ( 63) ( 262)
Other expenses ( 21) ( 22)
Total expenses (1 980) (1 582)
Proceeds from financial assets designated for mine decommissioning 268 9
Other proceeds 16 60
Total proceeds 284 69
Net cash used in investing activities (1 696) (1 513)
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings
3 425 2 065
Proceeds from the issue of debt financial instruments 2 000 -
Other proceeds 2 2
Total proceeds 5 427 2 067
Repayments of borrowings, including: (5 048) (1 165)
leases ( 24) ( 4)
Interest paid and other costs of borrowings, including: ( 108) ( 70)
leases ( 25) -
Other expenses ( 1) -
Total expenses (5 157) (1 235)
Net cash generated from financing activities 270 832
TOTAL NET CASH FLOW 188 23
Exchange gains/(losses) ( 39) 1
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 957 586
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 1 106 610

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
ASSETS
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment 18 632 17 507
Mining and metallurgical intangible assets 1 715 1 657
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 20 347 19 164
Other property, plant and equipment 2 945 2 789
Other intangible assets 155 224
Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 3 100 3 013
Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method 4 4
Loans granted to joint ventures 5 327 5 199
Note 4.2 Total involvement in joint ventures 5 331 5 203
Derivatives 258 320
Other financial instruments measured at fair value 463 541
Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost 751 716
Note 4.3 Financial instruments, total 1 472 1 577
Deferred tax assets 223 309
Other non-financial assets 108 109
Non-current assets 30 581 29 375
Inventories 5 277 4 983
Note 4.3 Trade receivables, including: 723 799
Trade receivables measured at fair value through profit or loss 231 304
Tax assets 288 417
Note 4.3 Derivatives 324 301
Other financial assets 420 273
Other non-financial assets 326 132
Note 4.3 Cash and cash equivalents 1 106 957
Current assets 8 464 7 862
TOTAL ASSETS 39 045 37 237
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Share capital 2 000 2 000
Other reserves from measurement of financial instruments ( 468) ( 444)
Accumulated other comprehensive income other than from measurement
of financial instruments
1 897 2 005
Retained earnings 16 442 15 572
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity 19 871 19 133
Equity attributable to non-controlling interest 93 92
Equity 19 964 19 225
Note 4.3 Borrowings, leases and debt securities 7 910 6 878
Note 4.3 Derivatives 127 162
Note 4.6 Employee benefits liabilities 2 649 2 447
Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other facilities 1 712 1 564
Deferred tax liabilities 404 498
Other liabilities 598 598
Non-current liabilities 13 400 12 147
Note 4.3 Borrowings, leases and debt securities 1 050 1 071
Note 4.3 Derivatives 47 43
Note 4.3 Trade payables 1 882 2 053
Note 4.6 Employee benefits liabilities 1 036 1 044
Tax liabilities 453 349
Provisions for liabilities and other charges 162 271
Other liabilities 1 051 1 034
Current liabilities 5 681 5 865
Non-current and current liabilities 19 081 18 012
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 39 045 37 237

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity
Share capital Other reserves
from
measurement
of financial
instruments
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
Retained
earnings
Total Equity
attributable to
non-controlling
interest
Total
equity
As at 1 January 2018 2 000 ( 568) 2 427 13 915 17 774 91 17 865
Transactions with non-controlling interest - - - - - ( 1) ( 1)
Transactions with owners - - - - - ( 1) ( 1)
Profit for the period - - - 610 610 1 611
Other comprehensive income - ( 68) ( 333) - ( 401) - ( 401)
Total comprehensive income - ( 68) ( 333) 610 209 1 210
As at 30 June 2018 2 000 ( 636) 2 094 14 525 17 983 91 18 074
As at 1 January 2019 2 000 ( 444) 2 005 15 572 19 133 92 19 225
Profit for the period - - - 969 969 1 970
Other comprehensive income - ( 123) ( 108) - ( 231) - ( 231)
Total comprehensive income - ( 123) ( 108) 969 738 1 739
Reclassification of the result of measurement of equity instruments
measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
- 99 - ( 99) - - -
As at 30 June 2019 2 000 ( 468) 1 897 16 442 19 871 93 19 964

Part 1 – General information

Note 1.1 Corporate information

KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. ("the Parent Entity") with its registered office in Lubin at 48 M.Skłodowskiej-Curie Street is a joint stock company registered at the Regional Court for Wrocław Fabryczna, Section IX (Economic) of the National Court Register, entry no. KRS 23302, on the territory of the Republic of Poland.

KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. has a multi-divisional organisational structure, comprised of a Head Office and 10 divisions: 3 mines (Lubin Mine Division, Polkowice-Sieroszowice Mine Division, Rudna Mine Division), 3 metallurgical plants (Głogów Smelter/Refinery, Legnica Smelter/Refinery, Cedynia Wire Rod Division), the Concentrator Division, the Tailings Division, the Mine-Smelter Emergency Rescue Division and the Data Center Division.

The shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. are listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange.

The Parent Entity's principal activities include:

  • the mining of copper and non-ferrous metals ores; and
  • the production of copper, precious and non-ferrous metals.

The business activities of the Group include:

  • the mining of copper and non-ferrous metals ores;
  • the mined production of metals, including copper, nickel, silver, gold, platinum, palladium;
  • the production of goods from copper and precious metals;
  • underground construction services;
  • the production of machinery and mining equipment;
  • transport services;
  • services in the areas of research, analysis and design;
  • the production of road-building materials; and
  • the recovery of associated metals from copper ore.

The KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group carries out exploration and mining of copper, nickel and precious metals based on concessions for Polish deposits held by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., and also based on legal titles held by the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group for the exploration for and mining of these resources in the USA, Canada and Chile.

Note 1.2 Declaration by the Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.

The Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. declares that according to its best judgement:

  • condensed consolidated financial statements for the first half of 2019 and comparative data have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles currently in force, and give a true, fair and clear view of the financial position of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group and the profit for the period of the Group,
  • condensed financial statements of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. for the first half of 2019 and comparative data have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles currently in force, and give a true, fair and clear view of the financial position of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and the profit for the period of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.,
  • the Management Board's report on the activities of the Group in the first half of 2019 presents a true picture of the development and achievements, as well as the condition, of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, including a description of the basic exposures and risks.

Note 1.3 Structure of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group as at 30 June 2019

In the current half-year, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. consolidated 74 subsidiaries and used the equity method to account for the shares of two joint ventures (Sierra Gorda S.C.M. and NANO CARBON Sp. z o.o.).

The percentage share represents the total share of the Group.

Note 1.4 Exchange rates applied

The following exchange rates were applied in the conversion of selected financial data in EUR:

  • for the conversion of turnover, profit or loss and cash flow for the current period, the rate of 4.2880 EURPLN*,
  • for the conversion of turnover, profit or loss and cash flow for the comparable period, the rate of 4.2395 EURPLN*,
  • for the conversion of assets, equity and liabilities at 30 June 2019, the current average exchange rate announced by the National Bank of Poland (NBP) as at 28 June 2019, of 4.2520 EURPLN,
  • for the conversion of assets, equity and liabilities at 31 December 2018, the current average exchange rate announced by the NBP as at 31 December 2018, of 4.3000 EURPLN.

*the rates represent the arithmetic average of current average exchange rates announced by the NBP on the last day of each month during the period from January to June respectively of 2019 and 2018.

Note 1.5 Accounting policies and the impact of new and amended standards and interpretations

The condensed consolidated financial statements as at 30 June 2019 as well as the condensed financial statements as at 30 June 2019 were reviewed by a certified auditor.

The consolidated half-year report for the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 in the part concerning condensed consolidated financial statements and in the part concerning condensed financial statements of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. was prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as approved by the European Union and for a full understanding of the financial position and operating results of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, should be read jointly with the Annual report R 2018 and the Consolidated annual report RS 2018.

This half-year report's financial statements were prepared using the same accounting policies and valuation methods for the current and comparable periods and principles applied in annual financial statements (consolidated and separate), prepared as at 31 December 2018, with the exception of accounting policies and measurement arising from the application of IFRS 16 which are presented below.

Note 1.5.1 Impact of new and amended standards and interpretations

The International Accounting Standards Board approved the following new standards for use after 1 January 2019:

  • IFRS 16 Leases,
  • Amendments to IAS 19 on amendments, curtailments or settlements of plans of specified benefits,
  • Amendments to IAS 28 on long-term interests that form part of the net investments in associates and joint ventures,
  • IFRIC 23 interpretation on uncertainty over income tax treatments,
  • Amendments to IFRS 9 on debt financial assets with early repayment options, which could lead to the arising of a so-called negative compensation,
  • Annual improvements to IFRS Standards, 2015-2017 cycle.

Up to the date of publication of these consolidated financial statements, the aforementioned amendments to the standards were approved for use by the European Union and with the exception of IFRS 16, they will not have an impact on the Group's accounting policy or on the consolidated financial statements.

IFRS 16 "Leases"

Basic information on the standard

Date of implementation and transitional rules

IFRS 16 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 and has been adopted by the European Union. It superseded the IAS 17 standard, interpretations IFRIC 4 and SIC 15 and 27. The Group applies IFRS 16 from 1 January 2019.

Main changes introduced by the standard

The new standard introduced a single model for recognising a lease in a lessee's accounting books, conforming to the recognition of a finance lease under IAS 17. In accordance with IFRS 16, an agreement is a lease or contains a lease if it transfers the rights to control the use of an identified asset for a given period in exchange for compensation.

The essential element differentiating the definition of a lease from IAS 17 and from IFRS 16 is the requirement to have control over the used, specific asset, indicated directly or implied in the agreement.

Transfer of the right to use takes place when we have an identified asset, with respect to which the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from its use, and controls the use of a given asset in a given period.

If the definition of a "lease" is met, the right to use an asset is recognised alongside a corresponding lease liability, set in the amount of future discounted payments – for the duration of the lease.

Expenses related to the use of lease assets, the majority of which were previously recognised in external services costs, are currently classified as depreciation/amortisation and interest costs.

Right-to-use assets are depreciated in accordance with IAS 16, while lease liabilities are settled using the effective interest rate.

The requirements of the new standard with respect to recognition and measurement by the lessor are similar to the requirements of IAS 17. A lease is classified as financial or operational also in accordance with IFRS 16. Compared to IAS 17, the new standard changed the principles of classification of a sublease and requires the lessor to disclose additional information.

Impact of IFRS 16 on the financial statements

The Group had completed the work related to implementation of the new standard IFRS 16 in the fourth quarter of 2018. The project to implement IFRS 16 (project), was executed in three stages:

  • stage I – analysis of all executed agreements for the purchase of services, regardless of their classification, the goal of which was to identify agreements based on which the Group companies use assets belonging to suppliers; in addition, this stage comprised the analysis of perpetual usufruct rights to land as well as land easements and transmission easements,

  • stage II – the evaluation of each agreement identified in stage I in terms of its meeting the criteria to be recognised as a lease pursuant to IFRS 16,

  • stage III - implementation of IFRS 16 based on the developed concept.

All agreements involving a finance lease, operating lease, rentals, leases, perpetual usufruct rights to land or transmission easements and land easements were analysed. Also analysed were transactions involving purchased services (external service costs under operating activities) in terms of any occurrence of use of the identified assets. Under this project the Group carried out appropriate changes in accounting policy and operating procedures. Methods were developed and implemented for the proper identification of lease agreements and for gathering data needed in order to properly account for such transactions.

The Group decided to apply the standard from 1 January 2019. In accordance with the transition rules described in IFRS 16.C5 (b), the new principles were adopted retrospectively, and the accumulated impact of initial application of the new standard was recognised in equity as at 1 January 2019. Consequently, comparable data for financial year 2018 were not restated (the modified retrospective approach).

Subsequently are described particular adjustments resulting from the implementation of IFRS 16.

Description of adjustments

a) Recognition of lease liabilities

Following the adoption of IFRS 16, the Group recognises lease liabilities related to agreements which were previously classified as "operating leases" in accordance with IAS 17 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of lease payments due to be paid as at the date of commencement of the application of IFRS 16. For purposes of implementation of IFRS 16 and disclosure with respect to the impact of implementation of IFRS 16, discounting was applied using the Group's incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019.

At their date of initial recognition, lease payments contained in the amount of lease liabilities comprise the following types of payments for the right to use the underlying asset for the life of the lease:

  • fixed lease payments less any lease incentives,
  • variable lease payments which are dependent on indices or market interest rates,
  • amounts expected to be payable under guaranteed residual value of the leased object,
  • the strike price of a purchase option, if it is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised, and
  • payment due to contractual penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease period reflects the lessee's use of the option of terminating the lease.

For the purposes of calculating the discount rate under IFRS 16, the Group assumed that the discount rate should reflect the cost of financing which would be drawn to purchase an asset with a similar value to right to use of the object of a given lease. To estimate the amount of the discount rate, the Group considered the following contractual parameters: the type and life of an agreement, the currency applied and the potential margin which would have to be paid to financial institutions to obtain financing.

As at 1 January 2019, the discount rates calculated by the Group were within the following ranges (depending on the life of the agreement):

  • for PLN-denominated agreements: from 4.25% to 5.86%
  • for EUR-denominated agreements: from 2.10% to 4.63%
  • for USD-denominated agreements: from 5.42% to 6.08%
  • for CAD-denominated agreements: from 4.70% to 5.75%

The Group used expedients with respect to short-term leases (up to 12 months) as well as in the case of leases in respect of which the underlying asset has a low value (up to PLN 20 000) and for which agreements it does not recognise financial liabilities nor any respective right-to-use assets. These types of lease payments are recognised as costs using the straight-line method during the life of the lease.

b) Recognition of right-to-use assets

Right-to-use assets are measured at cost.

The initial cost of a right-to-use asset comprises:

  • the amount of the initial measurement of lease liabilities,
  • any lease payments paid at the commencement date or earlier, less any lease incentives received,
  • initial direct costs incurred by the lessee as a result of entering into a lease agreement,
  • estimates of costs which are to be incurred by the lessee as a result of an obligation to disassemble and remove an underlying asset or to carry out renovation.

On the day of initial application, in the case of leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17, right-touse assets were measured by the Group at the amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments related to that lease, recognised in the statement of financial position directly preceding the date of the initial application of IFRS 16.

Following initial recognition, right-to-use assets are depreciated under IAS 16 and are subjected to impairment testing pursuant to IAS 36.

c) Application of estimates

The implementation of IFRS 16 required making estimates and calculations which effected the measurement of lease liabilities and of right-to-use assets. These include among others:

  • determining which agreements are subject to IFRS 16,
  • determining the remaining life of leases for agreements entered into before 1 January 2019 (including for agreements with unspecified lives or which may be prolonged),
  • determining the incremental borrowing rates applied for the purpose of discounting future cash flows, and
  • determining useful lives and the depreciation rates of right-to-use assets, recognised as at 1 January 2019.

d) Application of practical expedients

In the first time application of IFRS 16, the Group used following practical exemptions, permitted by the standard:

  • application of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics,
  • assessment as to whether lease agreements are onerous as defined by IAS 37 at the moment of implementation of the standard as an alternative to performing impairment testing of a leased asset,
  • the treatment of operating lease agreements for which the remaining lease term is less than 12 months as at 1 January 2019 as short-term leases, and
  • the use of hindsight (i.e. knowledge gained after the fact) in determining the lease period if the agreement contains options to prolong or terminate the lease.

e) Impact of implementation of IFRS 16 on the financial statements

As at 31 December 2018, the Group had non-cancellable, off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities in respect of the following agreements: perpetual usufruct of land, lease of land, lease of machines and equipment and other leases. As at 31 December 2018, their notional amount was PLN 1 489 million, of which the amount of PLN 1 478 million concerns lease agreements in accordance with IFRS 16, and excludes short-term leases and the lease of low value assets.

For the aforementioned agreements, the Group measured the present value of assets used under these agreements and recognised, as at 1 January 2019, right-to-use assets in the amount of PLN 637 million and a corresponding lease liability in the same amount.

In the case of lease agreements which were previously classified as finance leases, the carrying amounts of the rightto-use assets and lease liabilities as at 1 January 2019 is equal to the amounts measured in accordance with IAS 17 as at 31 December 2018.

Off-balance sheet lease liabilities in the amount of PLN 1 489 million were written off.

In the case of agreements in which the Group companies are lessors, application of IFRS 16 did not necessitate the recognition of adjustments as at 1 January 2019.

Summary of the financial impact of the implementation of IFRS 16 (this only concerns lease agreements entered into or amended before 1 January 2019):

Reconciliation of transition from IAS 17 to IFRS 16:

Amount
Finance lease liabilities
IAS 17
27
IAS 17
Off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities (excluding discount)
1 489
Total - 31 December 2018 1 516
IFRS 16
(-) Impact of the discount using the incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019
(139)
IFRS 16
(-) Impact of the discount of perpetual usufruct of land as at 1 January 2019
(702)
IFRS 16
(-) Short-term lease agreements recognised as a cost in the period
(11)
IFRS 16
(-) Lease agreements of low value assets recognised as a cost in the period
-
Lease liabilities – 1 January 2019 664

Impact on items of the statement of financial position as at 1 January 2019

As at
1 January 2019
Right-to-use assets – property, plant and equipment 716
Intangible assets – reclassification of purchased perpetual usufruct right to land and transmission easements (79)
Lease liability 637

Impact on the financial statements as at 30 June 2019

Right-to-use assets – by assets As at
31 December 2018
Impact of IFRS 16 As at
1 January 2019
As at
30 June 2019
Land 5 249 254 251
Perpetual usufruct right to land 74 302 376 381
Buildings - 8 8 6
Technical equipment and machines 19 59 78 107
Motor vehicles 15 18 33 29
Other fixed assets 2 1 3 4
Total 115 637 752 778

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019

Impact on the statement of comprehensive income:
- decrease in taxes, charges and services (42)
- increase in interest costs 16
- increase in depreciation/amortisation 24
Impact on the statement of cash flows:
- increase in net cash flows - operating activities 42
- decrease in net cash flows - financing activities (42)

The cost of short-term lease agreements and the cost of lease agreements for low-value assets for the first half of 2019 is immaterial.

The discount rates applied as at 30 June 2019 were as follows:

  • for PLN-denominated agreements: from 3.93 % to 5.22%,
  • for EUR-denominated agreements: from 1.93% to 4.24%.
  • for USD-denominated agreements: from 4.89% to 5.58%
  • for CAD-denominated agreements: from 4.11% to 5.29%

Part 2 - Information on segments and revenues

Note 2.1 Information on segments

The operating segments identified in the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group reflect the structure of the Group, the manner in which the Group and its individual entities are managed and the regular reporting to the Parent Entity's Management Board.

As a result of the aggregation of operating segments and taking into account the criteria stipulated in IFRS 8, the following reporting segments are currently identified within the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group:

Reporting segment Operating segments aggregated in a
given reporting segment
Indications of similarity of economic
characteristics of segments, taken into account in
aggregations
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Not applicable (it is a single operating and reporting
segment)
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL
LTD. Group, in which the following mines,
deposits or mining areas constitute
operating segments: Sudbury Basin,
Robinson, Carlota, Franke, DMC and Ajax.
Operating segments within the KGHM INTERNATIONAL
LTD. Group are located in North and South America.
The Management Board analyses the results of the
following operating segments: Sudbury Basin,
Robinson, Carlota, Franke, Ajax and other. Moreover, it
receives and analyses reports of the whole KGHM
INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group. Operating segments are
engaged in the exploration and mining of copper,
molybdenum, silver, gold and nickel deposits.
The operating segments were aggregated based on the
similarity of long term margins achieved by individual
segments, and the similarity of products, processes
and production methods.
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (joint venture) Not applicable (it is a single operating and reporting
segment)
Other segments This item includes other Group companies
(every individual company is a separate
operating segment).
Aggregation was carried out as a result of not meeting
the criteria necessitating the identification of a
separate additional reporting segment.

The following companies were not included in any of the aforementioned segments:

  • Future 1 Sp. z o.o., which acts as a holding company with respect to the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group,
  • Future 2 Sp. z o.o., Future 3 Sp. z o.o., Future 4 Sp. z o.o., Future 5 Sp. z o.o., Future 6 Sp. z o.o. and Future 7 Sp. z o.o., which operate in the structure related to the establishment of a Tax Group.

These companies do not conduct operating activities which could impact the results achieved by individual segments, and as a result their inclusion could distort the data presented in this part of the consolidated financial statements due to significant settlements with other Group entities.

Each of the segments KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and Sierra Gorda S.C.M. have their own Management Boards, which report the results of their business activities to the President of the Management Board of the Parent Entity.

The segment KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. is composed only of the Parent Entity, and the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. is composed only of the joint venture Sierra Gorda. Other companies of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group are presented below by segment: KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and Other segments.

THE SEGMENT KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Location Company
The United States of America Carlota Copper Company, Carlota Holdings Company, DMC Mining Services
Corporation, FNX Mining Company USA Inc., Robinson Holdings (USA) Ltd.,
Robinson Nevada Mining Company, Wendover Bulk Transhipment Company
Chile Aguas de la Sierra Limitada, Minera Carrizalillo Limitada, KGHM Chile SpA,
Quadra FNX Holdings Chile Limitada, Sociedad Contractual Minera Franke,
DMC Mining Services Chile SpA
Canada KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD., 0899196 B.C. Ltd., Centenario Holdings Ltd., DMC
Mining Services Ltd., FNX Mining Company Inc., Franke Holdings Ltd., KGHM
AJAX MINING INC., KGHMI HOLDINGS LTD., Quadra FNX Holdings Partnership,
Sugarloaf Ranches Ltd.
Mexico Raise Boring Mining Services S.A. de C.V.
Colombia DMC Mining Services Colombia SAS
The United Kingdom DMC Mining Services (UK) Ltd.
Luxembourg Quadra FNX FFI S.à r.l.
OTHER SEGMENTS
Type of activity Company
Support of the core business BIPROMET S.A., CBJ sp. z o.o., Energetyka sp. z o.o., INOVA Spółka z o.o., KGHM
CUPRUM sp. z o.o. – CBR, KGHM ZANAM S.A., KGHM Metraco S.A., PeBeKa S.A.,
POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o., WPEC w Legnicy S.A.
Sanatorium-healing and hotel services Interferie Medical SPA Sp. z o.o., INTERFERIE S.A., Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. -
Grupa PGU, Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU, Uzdrowisko Połczyn
Grupa PGU S.A., Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU
Investment funds, financing activities Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o., Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. S.K.A., KGHM TFI S.A.,
KGHM IV FIZAN in liquidation, KGHM VI FIZAN, KGHM VII FIZAN, Polska Grupa
Uzdrowisk Sp. z o.o.
Other activities CENTROZŁOM WROCŁAW S.A., CUPRUM Development sp. z o.o., CUPRUM
Nieruchomości sp. z o.o., KGHM (SHANGHAI) COPPER TRADING CO., LTD.,
KGHM Kupfer AG, MERCUS Logistyka sp. z o.o., MIEDZIOWE CENTRUM
ZDROWIA S.A., NITROERG S.A., NITROERG SERWIS Sp. z o.o., PeBeKa Canada
Inc., PHU "Lubinpex" Sp. z o.o., PMT Linie Kolejowe Sp. z o.o., PMT Linie
Kolejowe 2 Sp. z o.o., Staropolanka Sp. z o.o., WMN "ŁABĘDY" S.A., Zagłębie
Lubin S.A., OOO ZANAM VOSTOK

The Parent Entity and the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group (a subgroup) have a fundamental impact on the structure of assets and the generation of revenues in the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group. The activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. are concentrated on the mining industry in Poland, while those of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group are concentrated on the mining industry in the countries of North and South America. The profile of activities of the majority of the remaining subsidiaries of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group differs from the main profile of the Parent Entity's activities.

The Parent Entity's Management Board monitors the operating results of individual segments in order to make decisions on allocating the Group's resources and assess the financial results achieved.

Financial data prepared for management reporting purposes is based on the same accounting policies as those applied when preparing the consolidated financial statements of the Group, while the financial data of individual reporting segments constitutes the amounts presented in appropriate financial statements prior to consolidation adjustments at the level of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, i.e.:

  • The segment KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. comprises data from the separate financial statements of the Parent Entity prepared in accordance with IFRSs. In the separate financial statements, interest in subsidiaries (including interest in KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD.) are measured at cost less any impairment losses.
  • The segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. comprises consolidated data of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group prepared in accordance with IFRSs. The involvement in Sierra Gorda S.C.M. is accounted for using the equity method.
  • The segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. comprises the 55% share of assets, liabilities, revenues and costs of this venture presented in the separate financial statements of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. prepared in accordance with IFRSs.
  • Other segments comprises aggregated data of individual subsidiaries after excluding transactions and balances between them.

The Management Board of the Parent Entity assesses a segment's performance based on adjusted EBITDA and the profit or loss for the period.

The Group defines adjusted EBITDA as profit/loss for the period pursuant to IFRS, excluding income tax (current and deferred), finance income and (costs), other operating income and costs, the share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method, impairment losses on interest in joint ventures, depreciation/amortisation and impairment losses on property, plant and equipment included in the cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses. Adjusted EBITDA – as a financial indicator not defined by IFRSs – is not a standardised measure and therefore its method of calculation may vary between entities, and consequently the presentation and calculation of adjusted EBITDA applied by the Group may not be comparable to that applied by other market entities.

Unallocated assets and liabilities concern companies which have not been allocated to any segment. Assets which have not been allocated to the segments comprise cash and deferred tax assets. Liabilities which have not been allocated to the segments comprise trade liabilities, liabilities due to received loans and current tax liabilities.

Note 2.2 Financial results of reporting segments

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019
Reconciliation items
to consolidated data
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM
INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.*
Other
segments
Elimination of data
of the segment
Sierra Gorda S.C.M
Adjustments* Consolidated
financial
statements
Total revenues from contracts with customers, of which: 8 831 1 414 1 007 3 660 (1 007) (2 677) 11 228
- inter-segment 162 11 - 2 447 - (2 620) -
- external 8 669 1 403 1 007 1 213 (1 007) ( 57) 11 228
Segment result – profit/(loss) for the period 1 227 ( 257) ( 246) ( 2) 246 2 970
Additional information on significant
cost/revenue items of the segment
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss ( 586) ( 216) ( 238) ( 119) 238 - ( 921)
Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity
method
- ( 63) - - - - ( 63)
As at 30 June 2019
Assets, of which: 36 047 9 980 8 913 5 482 (8 913) (12 464) 39 045
Segment assets 36 047 9 980 8 913 5 482 (8 913) (12 474) 39 035
Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method - - - - - 4 4
Assets unallocated to segments - - - - - 6 6
Liabilities, of which: 16 025 15 749 12 557 2 338 (12 557) (15 031) 19 081
Segment liabilities 16 025 15 749 12 557 2 338 (12 557) (15 085) 19 027
Liabilities unallocated to segments - - - - - 54 54
Other information from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019
Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
1 312 312 294 130 ( 294) ( 150) 1 604
Production and cost data from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019
Payable copper (kt) 286.7 36.0 29.2
Molybdenum (million pounds) - 0.5 5.7
Silver (t) 704.6 1.1 7.1
TPM (koz t)** 50.6 38.9 14.5
C1 cash cost of producing copper in concentrate (USD/lb)*** 1.81 1.82 1.47
Segment result - Adjusted EBITDA 1 919 336 349 128 - - 2 732
EBITDA margin**** 22% 24% 35% 3% - - 22%

* 55% of the Group's share in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.'s financial and production data.

** TPM (Total Precious Metals) – precious metals (gold, platinum, palladium).

*** Unit cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting ore mining and processing costs, transport costs, the minerals extraction tax, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less by-product value.

**** Adjusted EBITDA to revenues from contracts with customers. For the purposes of calculating the Group's EBITDA margin (22%), the consolidated revenues from contracts with customers were increased by revenues from contracts with customers of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. [2 732 / (11 228 + 1 007) * 100%]

***** Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.

Financial results of reporting segments for the comparable period

from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018
Reconciliation items
to consolidated data
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM
INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.*
Other
segments
Elimination of data
of the segment
Sierra Gorda S.C.M
Adjustments* Consolidated
financial
statements
Revenues from contracts with customers, of which: 7 189 1 298 908 3 369 ( 908) (2 433) 9 423
- inter-segment 139 19 - 2 262 - (2 420) -
- external 7 050 1 279 908 1 107 ( 908) ( 13) 9 423
Segment result – profit/(loss) for the period 987 ( 391) ( 236) 32 236 ( 17) 611
Additional information on significant
cost/revenue items of the segment
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss ( 534) ( 220) ( 256) ( 115) 256 5 ( 864)
Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity
method
- ( 252) - - - ( 2) ( 254)
As at 31 December 2018
Assets, of which: 34 250 9 587 8 851 5 848 (8 851) (12 448) 37 237
Segment assets 34 250 9 587 8 851 5 848 (8 851) (12 466) 37 219
Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method - - - - - 4 4
Assets unallocated to segments - - - - - 14 14
Liabilities, of which: 15 205 15 178 12 340 2 606 (12 340) (14 977) 18 012
Segment liabilities 15 205 15 178 12 340 2 606 (12 340) (15 030) 17 959
Liabilities unallocated to segments - - - - - 53 53
Other information from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018
Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
961 297 307 101 ( 307) ( 85) 1 274
Production and cost data from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018
Payable copper (kt) 227.5 42.6 24.5
Molybdenum (million pounds) - 0.2 7.7
Silver (t) 478.4 0.7 6.3
TPM (koz t)** 38.4 34.6 9.3
C1 cash cost of producing copper in concentrate (USD/lb)*** 1.90 1.86 1.16
Segment result - Adjusted EBITDA 1 700 380 333 152 - - 2 565
EBITDA margin**** 24% 29% 37% 5% - - 25%

* 55% of the Group's share in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.'s financial and production data.

** TPM (Total Precious Metals) – precious metals (gold, platinum, palladium).

*** Unit cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting ore mining and processing costs, transport costs, the minerals extraction tax, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less by-product value.

**** Adjusted EBITDA to revenues from contracts with customers. For the purposes of calculating the Group's EBITDA margin (25%), the consolidated revenues from contracts with customers were increased by revenues from contracts with customers of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. [2 565 / (9 423 + 908) * 100%]

***** Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.

.

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM
INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.*
Other
segments
Profit/(loss) for the period 1 227 ( 257) ( 246) ( 2)
[-] Share of losses of joint ventures
accounted for using the equity method
- ( 63) - -
[-] Current and deferred income tax ( 485) ( 24) 62 ( 17)
[-] Depreciation/amortisation recognised
in profit or loss
( 586) ( 216) ( 238) ( 119)
[-] Other operating income/(costs) 452 176 ( 6) 14
[-] Finance income/(costs) ( 73) ( 466) ( 413) ( 8)
[-] Recognition/reversal of impairment losses
on non-current assets recognised in cost of
sales, selling costs and administrative
expenses
- - - -
Adjusted EBITDA 1 919 336 349 128

*55% share of the Group in the financial data of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM
INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.*
Other
segments
Profit/(loss) for the period 987 ( 391) ( 236) 32
[-] Share of losses of joint ventures
accounted for using the equity method
- ( 252) - -
[-] Current and deferred income tax ( 291) ( 10) 67 ( 15)
[-] Depreciation/amortisation recognised
in profit or loss
( 534) ( 220) ( 256) ( 115)
[-] Other operating income/(costs) 708 124 3 18
[-] Finance costs ( 596) ( 413) ( 383) ( 8)
[-] Recognition/reversal of impairment losses
on non-current assets recognised in cost of
sales, selling costs and administrative
expenses
- - - -
Adjusted EBITDA 1 700 380 333 152

*55% share of the Group in the financial data of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

Note 2.3 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by products

Reconciliation items to consolidated data
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* Other
segments
Elimination of data of the
segment
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
Consolidation
adjustments
Consolidated
data
Copper 6 835 770 653 3 ( 653) ( 12) 7 596
Silver 1 313 1 14 - ( 14) - 1 314
Gold 253 110 77 - ( 77) - 363
Services 45 400 - 1 100 - ( 822) 723
Blasting materials
and explosives
- - - 104 - ( 36) 68
Mining machinery,
transport vehicles and
other types of machinery
and equipment
- - - 70 - ( 46) 24
Merchandise and materials 120 - - 2 090 - (1 722) 488
Other products 265 133 263 292 ( 263) ( 38) 652
TOTAL 8 831 1 414 1 007 3 659 (1 007) (2 676) 11 228

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019

from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018

Reconciliation items to consolidated data
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* Other
segments
Elimination of data of the
segment
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
Consolidation
adjustments
Consolidated
data
Copper 5 691 845 489 3 ( 489) ( 10) 6 529
Silver 930 6 10 - ( 10) - 936
Gold 180 95 42 - ( 42) - 275
Services 44 282 - 1 053 - ( 799) 580
Blasting materials
and explosives
- - - 106 - ( 37) 69
Mining machinery,
transport vehicles and
other types of machinery
and equipment
- - - 90 - ( 72) 18
Merchandise and materials 95 - - 1 804 - (1 452) 447
Other products 249 70 367 313 ( 367) ( 63) 569
TOTAL 7 189 1 298 908 3 369 ( 908) (2 433) 9 423

* 55% of the Group's share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

Note 2.4 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by type of contracts

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019
Reconciliation items to consolidated
data
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM
INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.*
Other
segments
Elimination of data
of the segment
Sierra Gorda S.C.M
Consolidation
adjustments
Consolidated
data
Total revenues from contracts with customers 8 831 1 414 1 007 3 659 (1 007) (2 676) 11 228
Revenues from sales contracts, for which the sales price is
set after the date of recognition of the sales (M+ principle),
of which:
7 431 1 013 1 002 - (1 002) ( 41) 8 403
settled 6 861 418 262 - ( 262) ( 40) 7 239
unsettled 570 595 740 - ( 740) ( 1) 1 164
Revenues from other sales contracts 1 400 401 5 3 659 ( 5) (2 635) 2 825

from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018
Reconciliation items to consolidated
data
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM
INTERNATIONAL
LTD.
Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.*
Other
segments
Elimination of data
of the segment
Sierra Gorda S.C.M
Consolidation
adjustments
Consolidated
data
Total revenues from contracts with customers 7 189 1 298 908 3 369 ( 908) (2 433) 9 423
Revenues from sales contracts, for which the sales price is
set after the date of recognition of the sales (M+ principle),
of which:
5 201 1 013 923 - ( 923) ( 42) 6 172
settled 4 613 624 129 - ( 129) ( 41) 5 196
unsettled 588 389 794 - ( 794) ( 1) 976
Revenues from other sales contracts 1 988 285 ( 15) 3 369 15 (2 391) 3 251

* 55% of the Group's share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

Note 2.5 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – geographical breakdown reflecting the location of end clients

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018
Reconciliation items to consolidated data
KGHM
Polska Miedź S.A.
KGHM
INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* Other
segments
Elimination of data
of the segment
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
Consolidation
adjustments
Consolidated
data
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group
Poland 2 151 - 4 3 500 ( 4) (2 674) 2 977 2 800
Austria 99 - - 11 - - 110 135
Bulgaria 5 52 - 4 - - 61 13
Czechia 695 - - 13 - - 708 727
Denmark 27 - - 1 - - 28 36
Finland 11 52 - 3 - - 66 36
France 445 - - 1 - - 446 376
Spain - 124 - 1 - - 125 303
Netherlands 3 - 73 1 ( 73) - 4 -
Germany 1 388 ( 54) - 30 - - 1 364 1 023
Romania 93 - - 1 - - 94 30
Slovakia 49 - - 4 - - 53 63
Slovenia 35 - - 2 - - 37 38
Sweden 16 - - 13 - - 29 35
Hungary 354 - - 4 - - 358 366
The United Kingdom 1 042 224 - 5 - ( 2) 1 269 855
Italy 476 - - 5 - - 481 224
Australia 37 - - 1 - - 38 -
Bosnia and Hercegovina 20 - - 1 - - 21 15
Chile - 44 87 - ( 87) - 44 8
China 1 143 22 330 - ( 330) - 1 165 948
Japan - 154 405 - ( 405) - 154 2
Canada - 288 1 - ( 1) - 288 331
South Korea - 61 57 - ( 57) - 61 -
Russia - - - 25 - - 25 15
The United States of America 210 334 32 2 ( 32) - 546 593
Switzerland 328 - - 1 - - 329 250
Turkey 128 - - 2 - - 130 145
Taiwan 49 - - - - - 49 -
Brazil - 63 13 - ( 13) - 63 -
Philippines - 50 - - - - 50 -
Other countries 27 - 5 28 ( 5) - 55 56
TOTAL 8 831 1 414 1 007 3 659 (1 007) (2 676) 11 228 9 423

* 55% of the Group's share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

Note 2.6 Main customers

In the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 and in the comparable period the revenues from no single contractor exceeded 10% of the sales revenue of the Group.

Note 2.7 Non-current assets – geographical breakdown

Property, plant and equipment, intangible
assets and investment properties
As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Poland 20 732 19 652
Canada 1 153 1 151
The United States of America 1 281 1 118
Chile 360 335
TOTAL 23 526 22 256

The following were also recognised in non-current assets: involvement in joint ventures accounted for using the equity method, loans granted to joint ventures, derivatives, other instruments measured at fair value, other financial and nonfinancial assets and deferred tax assets.

Part 3 – Explanatory notes to the consolidated statement of profit or loss

Note 3.1 Expenses by nature

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of
intangible assets
961 993
Employee benefits expenses 2 707 2 580
Materials and energy 4 025 3 379
External services 1 124 1 031
Minerals extraction tax 866 900
Other taxes and charges 260 278
Other costs 105 103
Total expenses by nature 10 048 9 264
Cost of merchandise and materials sold (+) 382 342
Change in inventories of finished goods and work in progress (+/-) 12 ( 912)
Cost of manufacturing products for internal use of the Group (-) ( 619) ( 623)
Total costs of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses,
of which:
9 823 8 071
Cost of sales 9 146 7 431
Selling costs 202 180
Administrative expenses 475 460

Note 3.2 Other operating income and (costs)

from 1 January 2019 from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2019 to 30 June 2018
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 110 122
Interest income calculated using the effective interest rate method 5 4
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings - 537
Release of provisions 52 14
Other 97 88
Total other operating income 264 765
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 123) ( 122)
Impairment losses on financial instruments ( 3) ( 3)
Impairment losses on non-financial assets - ( 14)
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings ( 6) -
Provisions recognised ( 18) ( 162)
Other ( 84) ( 101)
Total other operating costs ( 234) ( 402)
Other operating income and (costs) 30 363

Note 3.3 Finance income and (costs)

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Exchange differences on borrowings 58 -
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 2 26
Other 1 -
Total finance income 61 26
Interest on borrowings, including: ( 85) ( 52)
leases ( 17) -
Bank fees and charges on borrowings ( 14) ( 15)
Exchange differences on borrowings - ( 533)
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 19) -
Other ( 29) ( 29)
Total finance costs ( 147) ( 629)
Finance income and (costs) ( 86) ( 603)

Part 4 – Other explanatory notes

Note 4.1 Information on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

from 1 January 2019 from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2019 to 30 June 2018
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 1 347 1 089
Purchase of intangible assets 43 38

Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

As at As at
30 June 2019 31 December 2018
Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
445 728

Capital commitments not recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position

As at As at
30 June 2019 31 December 2018
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 1 321 1 478
Purchase of intangible assets 48 45
Total capital commitments 1 369 1 523

Note 4.2 Involvement in joint ventures

Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 31 December 2018
Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.
Other Sierra Gorda
S.C.M.
Other
- 4 - 8
63 - 666 -
( 63) - ( 658) ( 4)
- - ( 8) -
- 4 - 4
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Share of the Group (55%) in net losses of
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. for the reporting period, of which:
( 246) ( 236)
recognised in share of losses of joint ventures
for the reporting period
( 63) ( 236)
not recognised in share of losses of joint ventures ( 183) -

Unrecognised losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 31 December 2018
As at the beginning of the reporting period (4 976) (4 867)
Not recognised share of losses of joint ventures ( 183) ( 109)
As at the end of the reporting period (5 159) (4 976)

Loans granted to a joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 31 December 2018
As at the beginning of the reporting period 5 199 3 889
Accrued interest 166 257
Gains due to reversal of an impairment allowance - 733
Exchange differences from the translation of statements
of operations with a functional currency other than PLN
( 38) 320
As at the end of the reporting period 5 327 5 199

Note 4.3 Financial instruments

As at 30 June 2019 As at 31 December 2018
Financial assets: At fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
At fair value
through
profit or
loss
At
amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total At fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
At fair value
through
profit or loss
At amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total
Non-current 447 17 6 078 257 6 799 526 27 5 915 308 6 776
Loans granted to joint ventures - - 5 327 - 5 327 - - 5 199 - 5 199
Derivatives - 1 - 257 258 - 12 - 308 320
Other financial instruments
measured at fair value
447 16 - - 463 526 15 - - 541
Other financial instruments measured at
amortised cost
- - 751 - 751 - - 716 - 716
Current - 281 1 983 309 2 573 - 328 1 717 285 2 330
Trade receivables - 231 492 - 723 - 304 495 - 799
Derivatives - 15 - 309 324 - 16 - 285 301
Cash and cash equivalents - - 1 106 - 1 106 - - 957 - 957
Other financial assets - 35 385 - 420 - 8 265 - 273
Total 447 298 8 061 566 9 372 526 355 7 632 593 9 106
As at 30 June 2019 As at 31 December 2018
Financial liabilities: At fair value
through
profit or loss
At amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total At fair value
through profit
or loss
At amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total
Non-current 102 8 107 25 8 234 133 7 080 29 7 242
Borrowings, lease and debt securities - 7 910 - 7 910 - 6 878 - 6 878
Derivatives 102 - 25 127 133 - 29 162
Other financial liabilities - 197 - 197 - 202 - 202
Current 51 3 064 3 3 118 37 3 240 6 3 283
Borrowings, lease and debt securities - 1 050 - 1 050 - 1 071 - 1 071
Derivatives 44 - 3 47 37 - 6 43
Trade payables - 1 882 - 1 882 - 2 053 - 2 053
Other financial liabilities 7 132 - 139 - 116 - 116
Total 153 11 171 28 11 352 170 10 320 35 10 525

The fair value hierarchy of financial instruments

As at 30 June 2019 As at 31 December 2018
Classes of financial instruments level 1 level 2 level 1 level 2
Loans granted - 16 - 15
Listed shares 348 - 427 -
Unquoted shares - 99 - 99
Trade receivables - 231 - 304
Other financial assets - 35 - 8
Other financial liabilities - 7 - -
Derivatives, of which: - 408 - 416
Assets - 582 - 621
Liabilities - ( 174) - ( 205)

Methods and measurement techniques used by the Group in determining fair values of each class of financial asset or financial liability.

Level 1

Listed shares

Shares are measured based on quotations from the Warsaw Stock Exchange and the TSX Venture Exchange in Toronto.

Level 2

Unquoted shares

Unquoted shares are measured using the adjusted net assets. Observable Input data other than the ones from the active market were used in the measurement (e.g. transaction prices of real estate similar to the one subjected to measurement, market interest rates of State Treasury bonds and term deposits in financial institutions, risk-free discount rate published by the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority).

Loans granted

Loans granted are measured using the discounted cash flows model, taking into account the borrower's credit risk.

Trade receivables

Receivables arising from the realisation of sales under contracts which are finally settled using future prices were measured using forward prices, depending on the period/month of contractual quoting. Forward prices are from the Reuters system.

Trade receivables subjected to factoring, due to the short term between the transfer of receivables to the factor and its payment and low credit risk of the factor, the fair value of these receivables is similar to the nominal value of receivables.

Other financial assets/liabilities

Receivables/payables due to the settlement of derivatives, whose date of payment falls two working days after the end of the reporting period were recognised in this item. These instruments were measured to fair value set per the reference price applied in the settlement of these transactions.

Currency derivatives

In the case of forward currency purchase or sell transactions, the forward prices from the maturity dates of individual transactions were used to determine their fair value. The forward price for currency exchange rates is calculated on the basis of fixing and appropriate interest rates. Interest rates for currencies and the volatility ratios for exchange rates are taken from Reuters. The standard Garman-Kohlhagen model is used to measure European options on currency markets.

Metals derivatives

In the case of forward commodity purchase or sell transactions, forward prices from the maturity dates of individual transactions were used to determine their fair value. In the case of copper, official closing prices from the London Metal Exchange as well as volatility ratios at the end of the reporting period are from Reuters. With respect to silver and gold the fixing price set by the London Bullion Market Association at the end of the reporting period is used. Volatility ratios and forward prices for precious metals were also taken from the Reuters system. Forward and swap contracts on the copper, silver and gold markets were valued using the forward market curve appropriate for a given commodity. Levy approximation to the Black-Scholes model is used for Asian options pricing on metals markets.

Level 3

No financial instruments were measured at fair value which were classified to level 3 in either the reporting or the comparable period in the Group.

There was no transfer in the Group of financial instruments between individual levels of the fair value hierarchy, in either the reporting or the comparable periods, nor was there any change in the classification of instruments as a result of a change in the purpose or use of these instruments.

Note 4.4 Commodity, currency and interest rate risk management

In managing commodity, currency and interest rate risk, the scale and profile of activities of the Parent Entity and of the mining companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group is of the greatest significance for, and has the greatest impact on the results of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group.

The Parent Entity actively manages market risk by taking actions and making decisions in this regard within the context of the whole KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group's global exposure.

The primary technique used by the Group in market risk management are hedging strategies involving derivatives. Natural hedging is also used. The Parent Entity applies hedging transactions, as understood by hedge accounting.

The impact of derivatives and hedging transactions on the items in the statement of profit or loss of the Group and on the items in the statement of comprehensive income is presented below.

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Statement of profit or loss
Revenues from contracts with customers 77 75
Other operating and finance income and costs: (30) 26
on realisation of derivatives (71) (56)
on measurement of derivatives 41 82
Impact of derivatives and hedging instruments
on profit or loss for the period
47 101
Statement of comprehensive income
Impact of hedging transactions
(74) 69
Impact of measurement of hedging transactions (effective portion) (59) 90
Reclassification to revenues from contracts with customers
due to realisation of a hedged item
(77) (75)
Reclassification to other operating costs due to realisation of a hedged item
(settlement of the hedging cost)
62 54
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (27) 170

The management of market risk in the Parent Entity, and especially the management of the risk of changes in metals prices, exchange rates and interest rates, should be considered through an analysis of the hedging position together with the position being hedged (hedged position). A hedging position is understood as the Parent Entity's position in derivatives. A hedged position is comprised of highly probable, future cash flows (revenues from the physical sale of products).

In the first half of 2019, copper sales of the Parent Entity amounted to 280 thousand tonnes (net sales of 196 thousand tonnes)1 , while the notional amount of copper price hedging strategies settled in the first half of 2019 amounted to 51 thousand tonnes, which represented approx. 18% of the total sales of this metal realised by the Parent Entity and approx. 26% of net sales in this period (in the first half of 2018, 18% and 26% respectively). In the case of currency transactions, approx. 17% of total revenues from copper and silver sales realised by the Parent Entity were hedged in the first half of 2019 (28% - in the first half of 2018).

With respect to strategic management of market risk in the first half of 2019, the Parent Entity implemented copper price hedging transactions with a total notional amount of 36 thousand tonnes and a maturity period from July 2019 to June 2020. This hedging included the complex collar structures (Asian options) entered into. In addition, with respect to the management of a net trading position, in the first half of 2019 QP adjustment swap transactions were entered into on the copper and gold markets with maturity of up to December 2019. As a result, as at 30 June 2019 the Parent Entity held open derivatives transactions for 159 thousand tonnes of copper (of which: 141 thousand tonnes came from strategic management of market risk, while 18 thousand tonnes came from the management of a net trading position).

1 Copper sales less copper in purchased materials.

In the first half of 2019, the Parent Entity also implemented transactions hedging against a change in the USD/PLN exchange rate with a notional amount of USD 1 080 million. Collar and seagull options structures (European options) were entered into with maturity falling from July 2019 to December 2021. As a result, as at 30 June 2019, the Parent Entity held a hedging position for planned revenues from sales of metals in the amount of USD 1 980 million.

With respect to managing currency risk which arises from borrowings, the Parent Entity uses natural hedging by borrowing in currencies in which it has revenues. As at 30 June 2019, following their translation to PLN, the bank loans and investment loans which were drawn in USD amounted to PLN 6 110 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 7 655 million).

Moreover, the Parent Entity held open derivatives transactions on the interest rate market for the years 2019-2020 and bank and other loans with a fixed interest rate.

Some of the Group's Polish companies managed the currency risk related to their core business by opening transactions in derivatives on the currency market. The table of open transactions of Polish companies as at 30 June 2019 is not presented, due to its immateriality for the Group.

In the first half of 2019, neither KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. nor any of the mining companies implemented any forward transactions on the commodity market. As at 30 June 2019, the risk of changes in metals prices was also related to derivatives embedded in the long-term contracts for supply of sulphuric acid and water.

The condensed tables of open transactions in derivatives held by the Parent Entity on the copper, currency and interest rate markets as at 30 June 2019, entered into with respect to strategic management of market risk are presented below. The hedged notional amounts of transactions on copper and currency markets in the presented periods are allocated evenly on a monthly basis.

COPPER MARKET

Option strike price Average Effective hedge Hedge limited to Participation
Instrument Notional Sold put
option
Purchased
put option
Sold call
option
weighted
premium
price limited to
[tonnes] [USD/t] [USD/t] [USD/t] [USD/t] [USD/t] [USD/t] [USD/t]
Seagull 21 000 4 700 6 200 8 000 -226 5 974 4 700 8 000
Seagull 12 000 5 000 6 900 9 000 -250 6 650 5 000 9 000
2nd half Collar 6 000 6 800 8 400 -250 6 550 8 400
Collar 12 000 6 700 8 300 -228 6 472 8 300
Collar 18 000 6 400 7 800 -248 6 152 7 800
TOTAL VII-XII 2019 69 000 69 000
Seagull 12 000 5 000 6 900 9 000 -250 6 650 5 000 9 000
Seagull 2 460 5 000 6 900 8 800 -250 6 650 5 000 8 800
1st half Seagull 12 540 5 000 6 800 8 700 -220 6 580 5 000 8 700
Collar 18 000 6 400 7 800 -248 6 152 7 800
Seagull 12 000 5 000 6 900 9 000 -250 6 650 5 000 9 000
2nd half Seagull 2 460 5 000 6 900 8 800 -250 6 650 5 000 8 800
Seagull 12 540 5 000 6 800 8 700 -220 6 580 5 000 8 700
TOTAL 2020 72 000
CURRENCY MARKET
Option strike price Average Effective hedge Hedge limited to Participation
Notional Sold put
option
Purchased
put option
Sold call
option
weighted
premium
price limited to
Instrument [USD
million]
[USD/PLN] [USD/PLN] [USD/PLN] [PLN per USD 1] [USD/PLN] [USD/PLN] [USD/PLN]
2nd half Collar 360 3.50 4.25 -0.05 3.45 4,25
Collar 180 3.75 4.40 -0.06 3.69 4,40
TOTAL VII-XII 2019 540
1st half Collar 360 3.50 4.25 -0.06 3.44 4,25
Collar 180 3.75 4.40 -0.08 3.67 4,40
2nd half Collar 180 3.50 4.25 -0.04 3.46 4,25
Collar 180 3.75 4.40 -0.08 3.67 4,40
TOTAL 2020 900
1st
half
Seagull 270 3.20 3.70 4.30 -0.07 3.63 3.20 4,30
2nd
half
Seagull 270 3.20 3.70 4.30 -0.07 3.63 3.20 4,30
TOTAL 2021 540

INTEREST RATE MARKET

Instrument Notional Option strike
price
Average weighted premium Effective hedge price
[USD million] [LIBOR 3M] [USD per USD 1
million hedged]
[%] [LIBOR 3M]
Purchase of interest
rate cap options
QUARTERLY IN 2019
1 000 2.50% 381 0.15% 2.65%
Purchase of interest
rate cap options
QUARTERLY IN 2020
1 000 2.50% 381 0.15% 2.65%

The table below presents the fair value of derivatives of the Group.

Derivatives As at As at
30 June 2019 31 December 2018
Non-current assets 258 320
Current assets 324 301
Non-current liabilities (127) (162)
Current liabilities (47) (43)
Net fair value of open derivatives 408 416

The table below presents detailed data on derivative transactions designated as hedging, held by the Parent Entity as at 30 June 2019.

Open hedging derivatives Notional Avg. weighted
price/exchange rate
Maturity/
settlement
Period of
profit/loss impact
Copper [t] [USD/t] period
Currency [USD
million]
[USD/PLN] from to from to
Copper – seagulls 87 000 6 702-8 661 July 19 Dec 20 Aug 19 Jan 21
Copper – collars 54 000 6 511-7 978 July 19 June 20 Aug 19 July 20
Currency – seagulls 540 3.70-4.30 Jan 21 Dec 21 Jan 21 Dec 21
Currency - collars 1 440 3.59-4.31 July 19 Dec 20 July 19 Dec 20

The fair value of open derivatives of the Group broken down into hedging transactions and trade transactions (including embedded derivatives) is presented in the tables below.

Hedging derivatives – open items as at the end of the reporting period

As at 31 December 2018
Type of derivative Financial assets Financial liabilities Financial assets Financial liabilities
Non-current Current Non-current Current Net total Non
current
Current Non-current Current Net total
Derivatives –
Commodity contracts -
Copper
Options –
Collar
7 117 - (1) 123 11 104 - (1) 114
Options –
Seagull
119 145 (2) - 262 245 143 (10) (1) 377
Derivatives –
Currency contracts
Options USD –
Collar
39 47 (4) (2) 80 52 38 (19) (4) 67
Options USD –
Seagull
92 - (19) - 73 - - - - -
TOTAL HEDGING INSTRUMENTS 257 309 (25) (3) 538 308 285 (29) (6) 558

Trade derivatives – open items as at the end of the reporting period

As at 30 June 2019 As at 31 December 2018
Type of derivative Financial assets Financial liabilities Financial assets Financial liabilities
Non-current Current Non-current Current Net total Non
current
Current Non
current
Current Net total
Derivatives –
Commodity contracts -
Copper
Options –
Seagull
- - (13) (4) (17) - - (39) (5) (44)
QP adjustment swap transactions - 5 - (5) - - 4 - - 4
Derivatives –
Commodity contracts -
Gold
QP adjustment swap transactions - 1 - (2) (1) - 2 - (2) -
Derivatives –
Currency contracts
Collar and forward/swap EUR - 1 (1) - - 1 1 (1) (1) -
Sold put options USD - - (13) - (13) - - - - -
Derivatives –
Interest rate
Options –
purchased CAP
1 - - - 1 11 9 - - 20
Embedded derivatives
Purchase contracts for metal-bearing materials - 8 - - 8 - - - - -
Acid and water supply contracts - - (75) (33) (108) - - (93) (29) (122)
TOTAL TRADE
INSTRUMENTS
1 15 (102) (44) (130) 12 16 (133) (37) (142)

Counterparty credit risk (CVA – credit value adjustment, for assets) and own credit risk (DVA – debit value adjustment, for liabilities) were not recognised in the measurement of derivatives (hedging and trade) due to their immateriality.

All entities with which derivative transactions (excluding embedded derivatives) were entered into by the Group operated in the financial sector.

The following table presents the structure of ratings of the financial institutions with which the Group had derivatives transactions, representing an exposure to credit risk*.

Rating level As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Medium-high from A+ to A- according to S&P and Fitch, and from A1 to A3
according to Moody's
96% 99%
Medium from BBB+ to BBB- according to S&P and Fitch,
and from Baa1 to Baa3 according to Moody's
4% 1%

* Weighed by positive fair value of open and unsettled derivatives.

Taking into consideration the fair value of open derivative transactions entered into by the Group and the fair value of unsettled derivatives, as at 30 June 2019 the maximum single entity share of the amount exposed to credit risk arising from these transactions amounted to 22%, i.e. PLN 121 million (as at 31 December 2018: 22%, i.e. PLN 121 million).

In order to reduce cash flows and at the same time to limit credit risk, the Parent Entity carries out net settlements (based on framework agreements entered into with its customers) to the level of the positive balance of fair value resulting from the measurement of transactions in derivatives with a given counterparty. Moreover, the resulting credit risk is continuously monitored by the review of the credit ratings and is limited by striving to diversify the portfolio while implementing hedging strategies.

Despite the concentration of credit risk associated with derivatives' transactions, the Parent Entity has determined that, due to its cooperation only with renowned financial institutions, as well as continuous monitoring of their ratings, it is not materially exposed to credit risk as a result of transactions concluded with them.

Note 4.5 Liquidity risk and capital management

Capital management policy

Capital management in the Group is aimed at securing funds for development and maintaining the appropriate level of liquidity.

In accordance with market practice, the Group monitors its capital, among others on the basis of ratios presented in the table below:

Ratios
Calculations
30 June 2019 30 June 2019** 31 December 2018
Net Debt/EBITDA relation of net debt to EBITDA 1.8 1.6** 1.6
Net Debt Borrowings, debt securities and lease liabilities
less free cash and cash equivalents
7 863 7 238** 7 000
Adjusted EBITDA* profit on sales plus depreciation/amortisation
recognised in profit or loss and impairment losses
on non-current assets
4 490 4 490 4 339
Equity ratio relation of equity less intangible assets to total
assets
0.5 0.5 0.5
Equity assets of the Group after deducting all of its
liabilities
19 964 19 964 19 225
Intangible assets identifiable non-cash items of assets without a
physical form
1 870 1 870 1 881
Equity less intangible assets 18 094 18 094 17 344
Total assets sum of non-current and current assets 39 045 39 045 37 237

*Adjusted EBITDA for the period of 12 months ended on the last day of the reporting period, excluding the EBITDA of the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.

** Presented data does not contain amounts arising from implementation of IFRS 16 with respect to leases in the amount of PLN 625 million.

In the management of capital, the Group also pays attention to adjusted operating profit, which is the basis for calculating the financial covenants and which is comprised of the following items:

from 1 January 2019 from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2019 to 31 December 2018
Profit on sales 1 405 2 591
Interest income on loans granted to joint ventures 166 257
Other operating income and (costs) 30 308
Adjusted profit from operating activities* 1 601 3 156

*Presented amount does not include reversal of allowances for impairment of loans granted to joint ventures

In order to maintain financial liquidity and the creditworthiness to acquire external financing at an optimum cost, over the long term the Group's goal is for the equity ratio to be not less than 0.5, and the ratio of Net Debt/EBITDA not more than 2.0.

Liquidity management policy

The management of financial liquidity in the Group is performed based on the "Financial Liquidity Management Policy in the Group". The basic principles resulting from the Policy are:

  • assuring the stable and effective financing of the Group's activities,
  • continuous monitoring of the debt level of the Group,
  • effective management of working capital, and
  • co-ordinating by the Parent Entity of financial liquidity management processes in Group companies.

In the first half of 2019, the Group continued actions aimed at ensuring long-term financial stability by basing the financial structure on diversified and long term financing sources. In realisation of this goal, the Parent Entity established the bond issue program on the Polish market, under which in June 2019 the first issue of bonds was made with a nominal value of PLN 2 billion.

Under the process of liquidity management, the Group uses instruments which enhance its effectiveness. One of the primary instruments used by the Group is the cash pooling service, managed both locally in PLN, USD and EUR and internationally in USD and CAD.

Liabilities due to
borrowings, debt
securities and leases
As at 31
December
2018
Change in
accounting
policies –
implementation
of IFRS 16
As at
1 January
2019
Cash flows Accrued
interest
Exchange
differences
Other
changes
As at
30 June 2019
Bank loans 5 676 - 5 676 (2 001) 124 53 - 3 852
Loans 2 246 - 2 246 156 37 (25) - 2 414
Debt securities - - - 2 000 1 - - 2 001
Leases 27 637 664 (48) 18 - 59 693
Total debt 7 949 637 8 586 107 180 28 59 8 960
Free cash and cash
equivalents
949 - - 148 - - - 1 097
Net debt 7 000 7 863

Net debt changes

Details on external financing sources

As at 30 June 2019, the Group had open credit lines and loans with a total balance of available financing in the amount of PLN 17 495 million, out of which PLN 6 266 million had been drawn.

As at 30 June, the value of bonds issued by the Parent Entity amounted to PLN 2 001 million.

The structure of external financing sources is presented below.

Unsecured, revolving syndicated credit facility

A credit facility in the amount of USD 2 500 million, obtained on the basis of a financing agreement concluded by the Parent Entity with a syndicate of banks in 2014 with a maturity of 9 July 2021. The funds acquired through this credit facility are used to finance general corporate purposes, including continued advancement of investment projects. Interest is based on LIBOR plus a margin, depending on the net debt/EBITDA financial ratio. The credit facility agreement obliges the Group to comply with the financial covenant and non-financial covenants commonly stipulated in such agreements. In accordance with contractual terms, the Company is obliged to uphold the financial covenant in the reporting periods ending on 30 June and 31 December. The Parent Entity continuously monitors the risk of exceeding the levels of the financial covenant stipulated in the credit facility agreement. As at 30 June 2019 and up to the date this report was authorised for issue, the value of the financial covenant complied with the provisions of the credit facility agreement.

As at
30 June 2019
As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Amount granted Amount used Amount used
9 334 735 4 136
Preparation fee which decreases financial liabilities due to bank loans (15)
Carrying amount of financial liabilities due to bank loans 4 121

Investment loans

Loans, including loans granted to the Parent Entity by the European Investment Bank in the total amount of PLN 2 900 million:

    1. Investment loan in the amount of PLN 2 000 million, with three instalments drawn and the payback periods expiring on 30 October 2026, 30 August 2028 and 23 May 2029 and utilised to the maximum available amount. The funds obtained through this loan were used to finance Company investment projects related to modernisation of metallurgy and development of the Żelazny Most tailings storage facility.
    1. Investment loan in the amount of PLN 900 million granted by the European Investment Bank in December 2017 with a financing period of 12 years, and the availability of instalments for a period of 22 months from the date of signing the agreement. Under this loan, the Parent Entity drew two instalments with the payback period expiring on 28 June 2030 and 23 April 2031. The funds acquired through this loan are used to finance the Parent Entity's projects related to development and replacement at various stages of the production process.

The loan agreements with the European Investment Bank oblige the Group to comply with the financial covenants and non-financial covenants commonly stipulated in such types of agreements. In accordance with contractual terms, the Company is obliged to uphold the financial covenants in the reporting periods ending on 30 June and 31 December. The Parent Entity continuously monitors the risk of exceeding the levels of the financial covenants stipulated in the loans agreements. As at 30 June 2019 and up to the date this report was authorised for issue, the value of the financial covenants complied with the provisions of the loans agreements.

As at
30 June 2019
As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Amount granted Amount used Amount used
2 932 2 414 2 246

Bilateral bank loans

Bilateral bank loans granted to Group companies up to the total amount of PLN 5 229 million, used for financing working capital, and which are a tool supporting the management of financial liquidity and for financing the advanced investment projects. The funds under open lines of credit are available in PLN, USD and EUR, with interest based on variable WIBOR, LIBOR and EURIBOR plus a margin. A part of these agreements obliges the Group to comply with the financial covenant and non-financial covenants commonly stipulated in such types of agreements. In accordance with contractual terms, the Company is obliged to uphold the financial covenant in the reporting periods ending on 30 June and 31 December. The Parent Entity continuously monitors the risk of exceeding the levels of the financial covenant stipulated in the bank loan agreements. As at 30 June 2019 and up to the date this report was authorised for issue, the value of the financial covenant complied with the provisions of the bank loans agreements.

As at
30 June 2019
As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Amount granted Amount used Amount used
5 229 3 117 1 555

Bonds

An Issue agreement dated 27 May 2019 established a bond issue program on the Polish market. The first issue with a nominal value of PLN 2 billion took place on 27 June 2019, under which bonds with a maturity of 5 years in the amount of PLN 400 million and bonds with a maturity of 10 years in the amount of PLN 1 600 million were issued.

The nominal value of one bond is PLN 1 000, and the issue price is equal to the nominal value. The redemption date of bonds with a maturity of 5 years is 27 June 2024 and the redemption date of bonds with a maturity of 10 years is 27 June 2029.

The bonds' interest rate is variable, based on an interest rate consisting of WIBOR 6M and a margin. The funds from the issue of the bonds will be used to finance general corporate purposes.

As at As at As at
30 June 2019 30 June 2019 31 December 2018
Nominal value of Value of issued Value of issued
the issue bonds bonds
Total bank and other loans, bonds 19 495 8 267 7 937
Preparation fee which decreases financial liabilities due to bank loans (15)
Carrying amount of financial liabilities due to bank loans 7 922

The aforementioned sources fully cover the current, medium and long-term liquidity needs of the Group.

Cash and cash equivalents

As at As at
30 June 2019 31 December 2018
Cash in bank accounts 329 626
Other financial assets with a maturity of up to 3 months from the date of
acquisition - deposits
767 329
Other cash 10 2
Total 1 106 957

Contingent liabilities due to guarantees granted

Guarantees and letters of credit are an essential financial liquidity management tool of the Group, thanks to which the Group's companies do not have to use their cash in order to secure their liabilities towards other entities.

As at 30 June 2019, the Group held contingent liabilities due to guarantees and letters of credit granted in the total amount of PLN 2 337 million and due to promissory notes in the amount of PLN 55 million.

The most significant items are contingent liabilities of the Parent Entity aimed at securing the following obligations:

Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – securing the performance of concluded agreements in the amount of PLN 2 037 million:

  • a letter of credit of PLN 513 million (USD 138 million) granted as security for the proper performance of a long-term contract for the supply of electricity,
  • PLN 92 million (USD 25 million) as corporate guarantees set as security on the payment due to concluded lease agreements,
  • PLN 760 million (USD 204 million) as corporate guarantees securing repayment of short-term working capital facilities,
  • PLN 672 million (USD 180 million) as a corporate guarantee securing repayment of a specified part of payment to guarantees set by Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. and Sumitomo Corporation, securing repayment of a corporate credit drawn by the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.,

Other entities, including the Parent Entity:

  • PLN 187 million (USD 50 million) securing the proper execution by DMC Mining Services (UK) Ltd. and DMC Mining Services Ltd. of the contract for shaft sinking under the project conducted in the United Kingdom,
  • PLN 49 million securing the proper execution of future environmental obligations of the Parent Entity related to the obligation to restore terrain, following the conclusion of operations of the Żelazny Most tailings storage facility,
  • PLN 23 million (PLN 5 million, USD 3 million, and CAD 2 million) securing the obligations related to proper execution of concluded agreements.

Note 4.6 Employee benefits liabilities

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Jubilee awards 507 468
Retirement and disability benefits 421 395
Coal equivalent 1 770 1 659
Other benefits 106 96
Total liabilities due to future employee benefits programs 2 804 2 618
Remuneration and social insurance liabilities 405 492
Accruals (unused annual leave, bonuses, other) 476 381
Employee liabilities 881 873
Total employee benefits liabilities, of which: 3 685 3 491
- non-current liabilities 2 649 2 447
- current liabilities 1 036 1 044

Note 4.7 Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Provisions at the beginning of the reporting period 1 576 1 360
Changes in estimates recognised in fixed assets 136 173
Other 13 43
Provisions at the end of the reporting period, of which: 1 725 1 576
- non-current provisions 1 712 1 564
- current provisions 13 12

Note 4.8 Related party transactions

Operating income from related entities from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Revenues from sales of products, merchandise and materials to a joint venture 11 13
Interest income on a loan granted to a joint venture 166 126
Revenues from other transactions with a joint venture 19 19
Revenues from other transactions with other related parties 18 7
Total 214 165
Purchases from related entities from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Purchase of services, merchandise and materials from other related parties 24 16
Other purchase transactions from other related parties 1 1
Total 25 17
Trade and other receivables from related parties As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
From the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – loans 5 327 5 199
From the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – other 470 447
From other related parties 14 3
Total 5 811 5 649
Trade and other payables towards related parties As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Towards joint ventures 35 24
Towards other related parties 14 2
Total 49 26

The State Treasury is an entity controlling KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. at the highest level. The Company makes use of the exemption to disclose information on transactions with the Polish Government and entities controlled or jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the Polish Government has significant influence (IAS 24.25).

As at 30 June 2019, the balances of unsettled payables due to concluded agreements necessary to conduct principal operating activities of the Parent Entity, distinctive due to their nature, in the amount of PLN 181 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 200 million) concerned the following:

  • setting mining usufruct for the extraction of ore fixed fees and setting mining usufruct for the exploration for and assessment of deposits –in the total amount of PLN 166 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 170 million),
  • setting mining usufruct for the extraction of ore variable part of the fee (recognised in costs) in the amount of PLN 15 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 30 million).

The remaining transactions, which were collectively significant, between the Group and the Polish Government and with entities controlled or jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the government has significant influence, were within the scope of normal, daily economic operations, carried out at arm's length. These transactions concerned the following:

  • the purchase of goods (energy, fuels, services) to meet the needs of current operating activities. In the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019, the turnover from these transactions amounted to PLN 478 million (from 1 January to 30 June 2018: PLN 552 million), and, as at 30 June 2019, the unsettled balance of liabilities from these transactions amounted to PLN 107 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 158 million),
  • sales to Polish State Treasury Companies. In the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019, the turnover from these sales amounted to PLN 35 million (from 1 January to 30 June 2018: PLN 26 million), and, as at 30 June 2019, the unsettled balance of receivables from these transactions amounted to PLN 7 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 8 million).
Remuneration of the Supervisory Board of the Parent Entity
(in PLN thousands)
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Remuneration due to service in the Supervisory Board, salaries and other current
employee benefits
940 853
Remuneration of the Management Board of the Parent Entity
(in PLN thousands)
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Remuneration during the term of a member of the Management Board's mandate 1 916 1 647
Benefits due to termination of employment 12 814
Total 1 928 2 461
Remuneration of other key managers (in PLN thousands) from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Salaries and other current employee benefits 2 135 1 596

Based on the definition of key management personnel according to IAS 24 and based on an analysis of the rights and scope of responsibilities of managers of the Group arising from corporate documents and from management contracts, the members of the Board of Directors of KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and the President of the Management Board of KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. were recognised as other key managers of the Group.

Note 4.9 Assets and liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position

The value of contingent assets and liabilities and other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position were determined based on estimates.

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Contingent assets 633 565
Guarantees received 301 250
Promissory notes receivables 130 121
Other 202 194
Contingent liabilities 2 563 2 457
Note 4.5 Guarantees 2 337 2 255
Note 4.5 Promissory note liability 55 18
Liabilities due to implementation of projects and inventions 6 17
Other 165 167
Other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position 754 736
Liabilities towards local government entities due to expansion of the
tailings storage facility
109 113
Securing the proper execution of future environmental obligations related
to the obligation to restore terrain, following the conclusion of operations
of the Żelazny Most tailings storage facility
271 253
securing the restoration costs of the Robinson mine, the Podolsky mine
and the Victoria project and obligations related to proper execution of
concluded agreements
374 370

Note 4.10 Other adjustments in the consolidated statement of cash flows

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Loss on the sales of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 2 5
Reclassification of other comprehensive income to profit or loss due to the realisation
of hedging derivatives
( 15) ( 21)
Other 13 9
Total - ( 7)

Note 4.11 Changes in working capital

Inventories Trade
receivables
Trade payables Working
capital
As at 1 January 2019 (4 983) ( 961) 2 224 (3 720)
As at 30 June 2019 (5 277) ( 888) 2 050 (4 115)
Change in the statement of financial position ( 294) 73 ( 174) ( 395)
Exchange differences from the translation of statements of
operations with a functional currency other than PLN
( 4) ( 3) 1 ( 6)
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in inventories 34 - - 34
Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
- - 224 224
Other 1 - ( 3) ( 2)
Adjustments 31 ( 3) 222 250
Change in the statement of cash flows ( 263) 70 48 ( 145)
As at 1 January 2018 Inventories
(4 562)
Trade
receivables
(1 520)
Trade payables
1 995
Working
capital
(4 087)
As at 30 June 2018 (5 568) (1 457) 1 561 (5 464)
Change in the statement of financial position (1 006) 63 ( 434) (1 377)
Exchange differences from the translation of statements of
operations with a functional currency other than PLN
34 18 ( 13) 39
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in inventories 125 - - 125
Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
- - 173 173
Adjustments 159 18 160 337
Change in the statement of cash flows ( 847) 81 ( 274) (1 040)

Part 5 – Additional information to the consolidated half-year report

Note 5.1 Effects of changes in the organisational structure of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group

In the first half of 2019, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. acquired investment certificates of the following funds:

  • KGHM VI Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Aktywów Niepublicznych (KGHM VI FIZAN), on 29 January 2019, 8 790 investment certificates for PLN 5 288.59 per certificate, paid in cash in the total amount of PLN 46 million.

  • KGHM VII Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Aktywów Niepublicznych (KGHM VII FIZAN), on 29 January 2019, 17 818 investment certificates for PLN 11 872.26 per certificate, paid in cash in the total amount of PLN 211 million, and on 7 June 2019, 3 358 investment certificates for PLN 11 291.46 per certificate, which will be paid in cash in the total amount of PLN 38 million.

In June 2019 the first part of payment was made in the amount of PLN 335.80 (PLN 0.10 per certificate); the payment of the remaining amount will be made by the end of September 2019.

The company KGHM TFI S.A. (a subsidiary of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.) manages the aforementioned Funds. KGHM is the sole participant in the KGHM VI FIZAN and KGHM VII FIZAN Funds. The Funds' investment objective is to increase the value of their assets by increasing the value of deposits.

Moreover, on 29 January 2019, there was a retirement of all of the Investment Certificates of KGHM I FIZAN and KGHM V FIZAN. The Parent Entity received reimbursement from this retirement in the amount of PLN 391 million, which in the consolidated financial statements was settled with the equity of the liquidated funds and did not have an impact on the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

The aforementioned transactions did not have a significant impact on these consolidated financial statements.

Note 5.2 Seasonal or cyclical activities

The Group is not affected by seasonal or cyclical activities.

Note 5.3 Information on the issuance, redemption and repayment of debt and equity securities

In the first half of 2019 the Group issued bonds. There was no redemption or repayment of debt and equity securities in the Group.

Note 5.4 Information related to a paid (declared) dividend, total and per share

In accordance with Resolution No. 7/2019 of the Ordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. dated 7 June 2019 regarding the appropriation of the profit for financial year 2018, the entirety of the profit was transferred to the Parent Entity's reserve capital.

In accordance with Resolution No. 10/2018 of the Ordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. dated 6 July 2018 regarding the appropriation of the profit for financial year 2017, the entirety of the profit was transferred to the Parent Entity's reserve capital.

All shares of the Parent Entity are ordinary shares.

Note 5.5 Other information to the consolidated report

Information on on-going disputed issues

At the end of the first half of 2019, the total value of on-going disputed issues both by and against KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and its subsidiaries amounted to PLN 388 million, including receivables of PLN 184 million and liabilities of PLN 204 million. The total value of the above disputes did not exceed 10% of the equity of the Parent Entity.

Value of proceedings involving receivables at the end of the first half of 2019:

  • proceedings by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. amounted to PLN 100 million,
  • proceedings by subsidiaries amounted to PLN 84 million.

Value of proceedings involving liabilities at the end of the first half of 2019:

  • proceedings against KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. amounted to PLN 53 million,
  • proceedings against subsidiaries amounted to PLN 151 million.

Detailed description may be found in point 7.7 of the Management Board's Report on the activities of the Group.

Note 5.6 Subsequent events after the reporting period

Change in the act on the minerals extraction tax

On 1 July 2019, the Act dated 12 April 2019 on changing the act on the minerals extraction tax came into force.

The Act introduced changes with respect to lowering the minerals extraction tax by decreasing the ratios adopted for calculating the tax rate on the extraction of copper and silver by 15%. The estimated, monthly impact of the proposed change to the tax formula on lowering the Company's costs, given present macroeconomic conditions, amounts to approximately PLN 19 million.

Extension of a bank loan repayment deadline

On 30 July 2019 the Parent Entity extended the timeframe of availability of a credit line in the amount of PLN 170 million in Santander Bank Polska S.A. to 31 August 2019. Interest of the bank loan is based on WIBOR/LIBOR plus a margin.

Conclusion of CIRS transactions

The Parent Entity concluded currency and interest rate swap (CIRS) transactions, aimed at securing against the currency and interest rate risks arising from the issue of bonds in PLN with a variable interest rate by the Parent Entity.

Part 6 – Quarterly financial information of the Group

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Revenues from contracts with customers 5 740 5 157 11 228 9 423
Note 6.1 Cost of sales (4 705) (4 113) (9 146) (7 431)
Gross profit 1 035 1 044 2 082 1 992
Note 6.1 Selling costs and administrative expenses ( 369) ( 351) ( 677) ( 640)
Profit on sales 666 693 1 405 1 352
Share of losses of joint ventures
accounted for using the equity method
( 63) ( 254) ( 63) ( 254)
Interest income on loans granted to
joint ventures calculated using the
effective interest rate method
84 45 166 126
Profit or loss on involvement
in joint ventures
21 ( 209) 103 ( 128)
Note 6.2 Other operating income and (costs) ( 167) 554 30 363
Note 6.3 Finance income and (costs) 94 ( 715) ( 86) ( 603)
Profit before income tax 614 323 1 452 984
Income tax expense ( 196) ( 151) ( 482) ( 373)
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 418 172 970 611
profit for the period attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Entity 417 171 969 610
Non-controlling interest 1 1 1 1
Weighted average number of ordinary
shares (million)
200 200 200 200
Basic and diluted earnings per share
(in PLN)
2.09 0.86 4.85 3.05

Explanatory notes to the condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss

Note 6.1 Expenses by nature

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
and amortisation of intangible assets
465 576 961 993
Employee benefits expenses 1 363 1 357 2 707 2 580
Materials and energy 1 984 1 558 4 025 3 379
External services 646 522 1 124 1 031
Minerals extraction tax 446 466 866 900
Other taxes and charges 128 138 260 278
Other costs 63 51 105 103
Total expenses by nature 5 095 4 668 10 048 9 264
Cost of merchandise and materials sold (+) 179 179 382 342
Change in inventories of finished goods and work
in progress (+/-)
170 ( 76) 12 ( 912)
Cost of manufacturing products for internal use of
the Group (-)
( 370) ( 307) ( 619) ( 623)
Total costs of sales, selling costs and
administrative expenses, of which:
5 074 4 464 9 823 8 071
Cost of sales 4 705 4 113 9 146 7 431
Selling costs 104 98 202 180
Administrative expenses 265 253 475 460

* Data not subject to the review

Note 6.2 Other operating income and (costs)

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 60 64 110 122
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities
other than borrowings
- 720 - 537
Interest income calculated using the effective
interest rate method
2 2 5 4
Release of provisions 44 10 52 14
Other 39 39 97 88
Total other operating income 145 835 264 765
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 58) ( 62) ( 123) ( 122)
Impairment losses on financial instruments - ( 1) ( 3) ( 3)
Impairment losses on non-financial assets - ( 4) - ( 14)
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities
other than borrowings
( 217) - ( 6) -
Provisions recognised ( 7) ( 158) ( 18) ( 162)
Other ( 30) ( 56) ( 84) ( 101)
Total other operating costs ( 312) ( 281) ( 234) ( 402)
Other operating income and (costs) ( 167) 554 30 363

Note 6.3 Finance income and (costs)

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Exchange differences on borrowings 165 - 58 -
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 2 11 2 26
Other 1 - 1 -
Total finance income 168 11 61 26
Interest on borrowings, including: ( 45) ( 27) ( 85) ( 52)
leases ( 10) - ( 17) -
Bank fees and charges on borrowings ( 8) ( 8) ( 14) ( 15)
Exchange differences on borrowings - ( 682) - ( 533)
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 7) - ( 19) -
Other ( 14) ( 9) ( 29) ( 29)
Total finance costs ( 74) ( 726) ( 147) ( 629)
Finance income and (costs) 94 ( 715) ( 86) ( 603)

Condensed financial statements of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Revenues from contracts with customers 8 831 7 189
Cost of sales (7 056) (5 605)
Gross profit 1 775 1 584
Selling costs and administrative expenses ( 442) ( 418)
Profit on sales 1 333 1 166
Other operating income, including: 669 1 965
interest income calculated using the effective
interest rate method
131 125
reversal of impairment losses on financial
instruments
112 950
Other operating costs, including: ( 217) (1 257)
recognition of impairment losses on financial
instruments
( 10) ( 807)
Finance income 60 26
Finance costs ( 133) ( 622)
Profit before income tax 1 712 1 278
Income tax expense ( 485) ( 291)
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 1 227 987
Weighted average number of ordinary shares
(million)
200 200
Basic and diluted earnings per share (in PLN) 6.14 4.94

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Profit for the period 1 227 987
Measurement of hedging instruments net of the
tax effect
( 60) 57
Other comprehensive income, which will be
reclassified to profit or loss
( 60) 57
Measurement of equity financial instruments at
fair value through other comprehensive income,
net of the tax effect
( 70) ( 113)
Actuarial losses net of the tax effect ( 120) ( 189)
Other comprehensive income, which will not be
reclassified to profit or loss
( 190) ( 302)
Total other comprehensive net income ( 250) ( 245)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 977 742

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

Cash flow from operating activities from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Profit before income tax 1 712 1 278
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss 586 534
Interest on investment activities ( 115) ( 119)
Interest and other costs of borrowings 93 73
Dividends income ( 37) ( 239)
Fair value gains on financial assets measured at fair value
through profit or loss
( 141) ( 41)
Impairment losses on non-current assets 10 810
Reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets ( 112) ( 949)
Exchange differences, of which: 25 162
from investing activities and cash 83 ( 369)
from financing activities ( 58) 531
Change in provisions ( 69) 207
Change in other receivables and liabilities ( 259) ( 162)
Change in assets/liabilities due to derivatives ( 35) ( 137)
Other adjustments 24 ( 4)
Exclusions of income and costs, total ( 30) 135
Income tax paid ( 321) ( 332)
Changes in working capital ( 92) ( 713)
Net cash generated from operating activities 1 269 368
Cash flow from investing activities
Expenditures on mining and metallurgical assets, including: (1 254) ( 942)
paid capitalised interest on borrowings ( 72) ( 53)
Expenditures on other property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
( 58) ( 19)
Expenditures on acquisition of subsidiaries ( 391) -
Loans granted ( 63) ( 269)
Other expenses ( 43) ( 53)
Total expenses (1 809) (1 283)
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries 391 -
Dividends received 10 101
Other proceeds 8 25
Total proceeds 409 126
Net cash used in investing activities (1 400) (1 157)
Cash flow from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings 3 423 2 044
Proceeds from issue of debt financial instruments 2 000 -
Total proceeds 5 423 2 044
Expenses due to cash pool ( 30) ( 40)
Repayments of borrowings (5 016) (1 146)
Repayment of lease liabilities ( 13) -
Interest and other costs of borrowings, including: ( 99) ( 66)
leases ( 19) -
Total expenses (5 158) (1 252)
Net cash generated from financing activities 265 792
TOTAL NET CASH FLOW 134 3
Exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents ( 35) 12
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 627 234
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 726 249

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

ASSETS As at As at
30 June 2019 31 December 2018
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment 17 359 16 382
Mining and metallurgical intangible assets 616 576
Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
17 975 16 958
Other property, plant and equipment 89 92
Other intangible assets 48 52
Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 137 144
Investments in subsidiaries 3 415 3 510
Loans granted, including: 6 641 6 262
measured at fair value through profit or loss 1 916 1 724
measured at amortised cost 4 725 4 538
Note 3.2
Derivatives
257 319
Other financial instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
409 496
Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost 402 376
Note 3.2
Financial instruments, total
7 709 7 453
Deferred tax assets - 9
Other non-financial assets 27 24
Non-current assets 29 263 28 098
Inventories 4 362 4 102
Note 3.2
Trade receivables, including:
206 310
trade receivables measured at fair value through profit or loss 62 139
Tax assets 222 275
Note 3.2
Derivatives
323 300
Other financial assets 751 489
Other non-financial assets 194 49
Note 3.2
Cash and cash equivalents
726 627
Current assets 6 784 6 152
TOTAL ASSETS 36 047 34 250
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Share capital 2 000 2 000
Other reserves from measurement of financial instruments ( 437) ( 307)
Accumulated other comprehensive income ( 713) ( 593)
Retained earnings 19 172 17 945
Equity 20 022 19 045
Note 3.2
Borrowings, lease and debt securities
7 652 6 758
Note 3.2
Derivatives
52 68
Note 3.4
Employee benefits liabilities
Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines
2 425 2 235
Note 3.5
and other technological facilities
1 099 980
Deferred tax liabilities 11 -
Other liabilities 190 199
Non-current liabilities 11 429 10 240
Note 3.2
Borrowings, lease and debt securities
996 1 035
Note 3.2
Cash pooling liabilities
50 80
Note 3.2
Derivatives
14 13
Note 3.2
Trade payables
1 610 1 920
Note 3.4
Employee benefits liabilities
770 783
Tax liabilities 360 233
Provisions for liabilities and other charges 87 190
Other liabilities 709 711
Current liabilities 4 596 4 965
Non-current and current liabilities 16 025 15 205
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 36 047 34 250

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Share capital Other reserves
from
measurement
of financial
instruments
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
Retained
earnings
Total equity
As at 31 December 2017 2 000 142 ( 348) 15 462 17 256
Change in accounting policies
– application of IFRS 9
- ( 604) - 458 ( 146)
As at 1 January 2018 2 000 ( 462) ( 348) 15 920 17 110
Profit for the period - - - 987 987
Other comprehensive income - ( 56) ( 189) - ( 245)
Total comprehensive income - ( 56) ( 189) 987 742
Other changes - - - ( 15) ( 15)
As at 30 June 2018 2 000 ( 518) ( 537) 16 892 17 837
As at 31 December 2018 2 000 ( 307) ( 593) 17 945 19 045
Profit for the period - - - 1 227 1 227
Other comprehensive income - ( 130) ( 120) - ( 250)
Total comprehensive income - ( 130) ( 120) 1 227 977
As at 30 June 2019 2 000 ( 437) ( 713) 19 172 20 022

Part 1 – General information

Note 1.1 Impact of the application of new and amended standards on the Company's accounting policy and on the Company's separate financial statements.

IFRS 16 "Leases"

Basic information on the standard

Date of implementation and transitional rules

IFRS 16 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 and has been adopted by the European Union. It superseded the IAS 17 standard, interpretations IFRIC 4 and SIC 15 and 27. The Company applies IFRS 16 from 1 January 2019.

Main changes introduced by the standard

The new standard introduced a single model for recognising a lease in a lessee's accounting books, conforming to the recognition of a finance lease under IAS 17. In accordance with IFRS 16, an agreement is a lease or contains a lease if it transfers the rights to control the use of an identified asset for a given period in exchange for compensation.

The essential element differentiating the definition of a lease from IAS 17 and from IFRS 16 is the requirement to have control over the used, specific asset, indicated directly or implied in the agreement.

Transfer of the right to use takes place when we have an identified asset, with respect to which the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from its use, and controls the use of a given asset in a given period. If the definition of a "lease" is met, the right to use an asset is recognised alongside a corresponding lease liability, set in

the amount of future discounted payments – for the duration of the lease. Expenses related to the use of lease assets, the majority of which were previously recognised in external services costs,

are currently classified as depreciation/amortisation and interest costs. Right-to-use assets are depreciated in accordance with IAS 16, while lease liabilities are settled using the effective interest rate.

The requirements of the new standard with respect to recognition and measurement by the lessor are similar to the requirements of IAS 17. A lease is classified as financial or operational also in accordance with IFRS 16. Compared to IAS 17, the new standard changed the principles of classification of a sublease and requires the lessor to disclose additional information.

Impact of IFRS 16 on the financial statements

The Company had completed the work related to implementation of the new standard IFRS 16 in the fourth quarter of 2018. The project to implement IFRS 16 (project), was executed in three stages:

  • stage I – analysis of all executed agreements for the purchase of services, regardless of their classification, the goal of which was to identify agreements based on which the Company uses assets belonging to suppliers; in addition, this stage comprised the analysis of perpetual usufruct rights to land as well as land easements and transmission easements,

  • stage II – the evaluation of each agreement identified in stage I in terms of its meeting the criteria to be recognised as a lease pursuant to IFRS 16,

  • stage III - implementation of IFRS 16 based on the developed concept.

All agreements involving a finance lease, operating lease, rentals, leases, perpetual usufruct rights to land or transmission easements and land easements were analysed. Also analysed were transactions involving purchased services (external service costs under operating activities) in terms of any occurrence of use of the identified assets.

Under this project the Company carried out appropriate changes in accounting policy and operating procedures. Methods were developed and implemented for the proper identification of lease agreements and for gathering data needed in order to properly account for such transactions.

The Company decided to apply the standard from 1 January 2019. In accordance with the transition rules described in IFRS 16.C5 (b), the new principles were adopted retrospectively, and the accumulated impact of initial application of the new standard was recognised in equity as at 1 January 2019. Consequently, comparable data for financial year 2018 were not restated (the modified retrospective approach).

Subsequently are described particular adjustments resulting from the implementation of IFRS 16.

Description of adjustments

a) Recognition of lease liabilities

Following the adoption of IFRS 16, the Company recognises lease liabilities related to agreements which were previously classified as "operating leases" in accordance with IAS 17 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of lease payments due to be paid as at the date of commencement of the application of IFRS 16. For purposes of implementation of IFRS 16 and disclosure with respect to the impact of implementation of IFRS 16, discounting was applied using the Company's incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019.

At their date of initial recognition, lease payments contained in the amount of lease liabilities comprise the following types of payments for the right to use the underlying asset for the life of the lease:

  • fixed lease payments less any lease incentives,
  • variable lease payments which are dependent on indices or market interest rates,
  • amounts expected to be payable under guaranteed residual value of the leased object,
  • the strike price of a purchase option, if it is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised, and
  • payment due to contractual penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease period reflects the lessee's use of the option of terminating the lease.

For the purposes of calculating the discount rate under IFRS 16, the Company assumed that the discount rate should reflect the cost of financing which would be drawn to purchase an asset with a similar value to right to use of the object of a given lease. To estimate the amount of the discount rate, the Company considered the following contractual parameters: the type and life of an agreement, the currency applied and the potential margin which would have to be paid to financial institutions to obtain financing.

As at 1 January 2019, the discount rates calculated by the Company were within the following ranges (depending on the life of the agreement):

  • for PLN-denominated agreements: from 4.25% to 5.86%,
  • for EUR-denominated agreements: 2.10%.

The Company used expedients with respect to short-term leases (up to 12 months) as well as in the case of leases in respect of which the underlying asset has a low value (up to PLN 20 000) and for which agreements the Company does not recognise financial liabilities nor any respective right-to-use assets. These types of lease payments are recognised as costs using the straight-line method during the life of the lease.

b) Recognition of right-to-use assets

Right-to-use assets are measured at cost.

The initial cost of a right-to-use asset comprises:

  • the amount of the initial measurement of lease liabilities,
  • any lease payments paid at the commencement date or earlier, less any lease incentives received,
  • initial direct costs incurred by the lessee as a result of entering into a lease agreement,
  • estimates of costs which are to be incurred by the lessee as a result of an obligation to disassemble and remove an underlying asset or to carry out renovation.

On the day of initial application, in the case of leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17, right-to-use assets were measured by the Company at the amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments related to that lease, recognised in the statement of financial position directly preceding the date of the initial application of IFRS 16.

Following initial recognition, right-to-use assets are depreciated under IAS 16 and are subjected to impairment testing pursuant to IAS 36.

c) Application of estimates

The implementation of IFRS 16 required making certain estimates and calculations which effected the measurement of lease liabilities and of right-to-use assets. These include among others:

  • determining which agreements are subject to IFRS 16,
  • determining the remaining life of leases for agreements entered into before 1 January 2019 (including for agreements with unspecified lives or which may be prolonged),
  • determining the incremental borrowing rates applied for the purpose of discounting future cash flows, and
  • determining useful lives and the depreciation rates of right-to-use assets, recognised as at 1 January 2019.

d) Application of practical expedients

In the first time application of IFRS 16, the Company used following practical exemptions, permitted by the standard:

  • application of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics,
  • assessment as to whether leases are onerous as defined by IAS 37 at the moment of implementation of the standard as an alternative to performing impairment testing of a leased asset,
  • the treatment of operating lease agreements for which the remaining lease term is less than 12 months as at 1 January 2019 as short-term leases, and
  • the use of hindsight (i.e. knowledge gained after the fact) in determining the lease period if the agreement contains options to prolong or terminate the lease.

e) Impact of implementation of IFRS 16 on the financial statements

As at 31 December 2018, the Company had non-cancellable, off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities in respect of the following agreements: perpetual usufruct of land, lease of land, lease of machines and equipment and other leases. As at 31 December 2018, their notional amount was PLN 1 084 million, of which the amount of PLN 1 082 million concerns lease agreements in accordance with IFRS 16, and excludes short-term leases and the lease of low value assets.

For the aforementioned agreements, the Company measured the present value of assets used under these agreements and recognised, as at 1 January 2019, right-to-use assets in the amount of PLN 511 million and a corresponding lease liability in the same amount.

Off-balance sheet lease liabilities in the amount of PLN 1 082 million were written off.

In the case of agreements in which the Company is a lessor, application of IFRS 16 did not necessitate the recognition of adjustments as at 1 January 2019.

Summary of the financial impact of the implementation of IFRS 16 (this only concerns lease agreements entered into or amended before 1 January 2019):

Reconciliation of transition from IAS 17 to IFRS 16:

Amount
Finance lease liabilities
IAS 17
-
Off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities (excluding discount)
IAS 17
1 084
Total - 31 December 2018 1 084
(-) Impact of the discount using the incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019
IFRS 16
(149)
(-) Impact of the discount of perpetual usufruct of land as at 1 January 2019
IFRS 16
(422)
(-) Short-term lease agreements recognised as a cost in the period
IFRS 16
(2)
(-) Lease agreements of low value assets recognised as a cost in the period
IFRS 16
-
Lease liabilities – 1 January 2019 511

Impact on items of the statement of financial position as at 1 January 2019

As at
1 January 2019
Right-to-use assets – property, plant and equipment 517
Intangible assets – reclassification of purchased perpetual usufruct right to land in the amount of PLN
2 million and transmission easements in the amount of PLN 4 million to property, plant and equipment (6)
Lease liability 511

Impact on the financial statements as at 30 June 2019

Right-to-use assets – by assets As at
1 January 2019
As at
30 June 2019
Land* 246 244
Perpetual usufruct right to land ** 199 200
Buildings 35 34
Technical equipment and machines 36 32
Other fixed assets 1 1
Total 517 511

* including the reclassified transmission easements, PLN 4 million,

** including the reclassified purchased perpetual usufruct right to land, PLN 2 million.

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019

Impact on the statement of comprehensive income:
- decrease in taxes, charges and services (32)
- increase in interest costs 14
- increase in depreciation/amortisation 11
Impact on the statement of cash flows:
- increase in net cash flows from operating activities 32
- decrease in net cash flows from financing activities (32)

The cost of short-term lease agreements and the cost of lease agreements for low-value assets for the first half of 2019 is immaterial.

The discount rates applied as at 30 June 2019 were as follows:

  • for PLN-denominated agreements: from 4.25% to 5.86%,
  • for EUR-denominated agreements: 2.10%.

Impact on financial ratios

Given the fact that the Company recognises nearly all of its lease agreements in its statement of financial position, the implementation of IFRS 16 by the Company affected its balance sheet ratios, including the debt to equity ratio. Moreover, as a result of the implementation of IFRS 16 there were changes in profit ratios (such as operating profit, EBITDA), as well as in cash flow from operating activities. The Company has analysed the impact of all of these changes in terms of compliance with covenants contained in credit agreements to which the Company is a party, and did not identify any risk of breaches in these covenants.

Note 1.2 Risk management

Commodity, currency and interest risk management in KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. was presented in part 4, note 4.4 of this report's consolidated financial statements.

from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019 from 1 January 2018 to 30 June 2018 Europe Poland 2 151 2 005 Germany 1 388 1 007 The United Kingdom 1 042 768 Czechia 695 716 France 445 375 Hungary 354 364 Spain - 302 Switzerland 328 250 Italy 476 220 Austria 99 124 Slovakia 49 58 Slovenia 35 36 Denmark 27 35 Finland 11 32 Romania 93 29 Sweden 16 23 Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 15 Other countries (dispersed sales) 15 22 North and South America The United States of America 210 76 Australia Australia 37 - Asia China 1 143 582 Turkey 128 141 Taiwan 49 - Japan - 2 Singapore 9 - Other countries (dispersed sales) 5 5 Africa 6 2 TOTAL 8 831 7 189

Note 2.1 Revenues from contracts with customers – geographical breakdown reflecting the location of end clients

Part 2 – Explanatory notes to the statement of profit or loss

Note 2.2 Expenses by nature

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets 633 580
Employee benefits expenses 1 710 1 684
Materials and energy, including: 3 141 2 549
Purchased metal-bearing materials 1 988 1 477
Electrical and other energy 429 372
External services, including: 823 788
Transport 121 103
Repairs, maintenance and servicing 239 239
Mine preparatory work 247 242
Minerals extraction tax 866 900
Other taxes and charges 200 218
Other costs 60 44
Total expenses by nature 7 433 6 763
Cost of merchandise and materials sold (+) 118 92
Change in inventories of finished goods and work in progress (+/-) 18 ( 772)
Cost of manufacturing products for internal use (-) ( 71) ( 60)
Total costs of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses, of which: 7 498 6 023
Cost of sales 7 056 5 605
Selling costs 63 52
Administrative expenses 379 366

Note 2.3 Other operating income and (costs)

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 94 91
Interest on loans granted and other financial receivables 132 126
Fees and charges on re-invoicing of costs of bank guarantees securing payments of
liabilities
28 28
Reversal of impairment losses on financial instruments, including: 112 950
reversal of allowances for impairment of loans measured at amortised cost 112 949
Gains on changes in fair value of financial assets measured at fair value through profit
or loss
163 160
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings 16 327
Dividends income 37 239
Other 87 44
Total other operating income 669 1 965
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 122) ( 119)
Losses due to initial recognition of POCI loans - ( 763)
Losses due to fair value changes of financial assets measured at fair value through
profit or loss
( 21) ( 119)
Allowances for impairment of loans measured at amortised cost, including: ( 10) ( 44)
POCI loans ( 10) ( 41)
Provisions recognised ( 7) ( 149)
Other ( 57) ( 63)
Total other operating costs ( 217) (1 257)
Other operating income and (costs) 452 708

Note 2.4 Finance income and (costs)

from 1 January 2019 from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2019 to 30 June 2018
Exchange differences on borrowings 58 -
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 2 26
Total finance income 60 26
Interest on borrowings, including: ( 80) ( 58)
leases ( 14) -
Bank fees and charges on borrowings ( 13) ( 12)
Exchange differences on borrowings - ( 531)
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 19) -
Unwinding of the discount effect ( 21) ( 21)
Total finance costs ( 133) ( 622)
Finance income and (costs) ( 73) ( 596)

Part 3 – Other explanatory notes

Note 3.1 Information on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 964 741
Purchase of intangible assets 21 13

Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
596 1 006

Capital commitments related to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, not recognised in the statement of financial position

Capital commitments due to the purchase of: As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
property, plant and equipment 2 524 2 671
intangible assets 68 74
Total capital commitments 2 592 2 745

Note 3.2 Financial instruments

As at 30 June 2019 As at 31 December 2018
Financial assets: At fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
At fair value
through
profit or loss
At amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total At fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
At fair value
through
profit or loss
At amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total
Non-current 409 1 916 5 127 257 7 709 496 1 735 4 914 308 7 453
Loans granted - 1 916 4 725 - 6 641 - 1 724 4 538 - 6 262
Derivatives - - - 257 257 - 11 - 308 319
Other financial instruments
measured at fair value
409 - - - 409 496 - - - 496
Other financial instruments
measured at amortised cost
- - 402 - 402 - - 376 - 376
Current - 111 1 586 309 2 006 - 162 1 279 285 1 726
Trade receivables - 62 144 - 206 - 139 171 - 310
Derivatives - 14 - 309 323 - 15 - 285 300
Cash and cash equivalents - - 726 - 726 - - 627 - 627
Other financial assets - 35 716 - 751 - 8 481 - 489
Total 409 2 027 6 713 566 9 715 496 1 897 6 193 593 9 179

As at 30 June 2019 As at 31 December 2018
Financial liabilities: At fair value
through
profit or loss
At amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total At fair value
through
profit or loss
At amortised
cost
Hedging
instruments
Total
Non-current 26 7 670 26 7 722 39 6 941 29 7 009
Borrowings, lease and debt securities - 7 652 - 7 652 - 6 758 - 6 758
Derivatives 26 - 26 52 39 - 29 68
Other financial liabilities - 18 - 18 - 183 - 183
Current 18 2 772 3 2 793 7 3 104 6 3 117
Borrowings, lease and debt securities - 996 - 996 - 1 035 - 1 035
Cash pooling liabilities - 50 - 50 - 80 - 80
Derivatives 11 - 3 14 7 - 6 13
Trade payables - 1 610 - 1 610 - 1 920 - 1 920
Other financial liabilities 7 116 - 123 - 69 - 69
through At amortised Hedging Total
profit or loss cost instruments
Non-current 26 7 670 26 7 722 39 6 941 29 7 009
Borrowings, lease and debt securities - 7 652 - 7 652 - 6 758 - 6 758
Derivatives 26 - 26 52 39 - 29
Other financial liabilities - 18 - 18 - 183 -
Current 18 2 772 3 2 793 7 3 104 6 3 117
Borrowings, lease and debt securities - 996 - 996 - 1 035 - 1 035
Cash pooling liabilities - 50 - 50 - 80 -
Derivatives 11 - 3 14 7 - 6
Trade payables - 1 610 - 1 610 - 1 920 - 1 920
Other financial liabilities 7 116 - 123 - 69 -
Total 44 10 442 29 10 515 46 10 045 35 10 126

The fair value hierarchy of financial instruments

As at 30 June 2019 As at 31 December 2018

Classes of financial instruments level 1 level 2 level 1 level 2
Listed shares 313 - 399 -
Unquoted shares - 96 - 97
Loans granted - 1 916 - 1 724
Trade receivables - 62 - 139
Other financial assets - 35 - 8
Other financial liabilities - 7 - -
Derivatives, of which: - 514 - 538
Assets - 580 - 619
Liabilities - ( 66) - ( 81)

Level 3

No financial instruments were measured at fair value which were classified to level 3 in either the reporting or the comparable period in the Company.

There was no transfer of financial instruments between individual levels of the fair value hierarchy within the Company, in either the reporting or the comparable periods, nor was there any change in the classification of instruments as a result of a change in the purpose or use of these instruments.

Methods and measurement techniques used by the Company in determining fair values of each class of financial asset or financial liability were presented in part 4, note 4.3 of the consolidated financial statements.

Note 3.3 Net debt

As at As at
30 June 2019 31 December 2018
Total borrowings, cash pool, leases, debt securities 8 698 7 873
Free cash and cash equivalents 723 625
Net debt 7 975 7 248

Note 3.4 Employee benefits liabilities

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Jubilee bonuses 397 362
Retirement and disability benefits 357 333
Coal equivalent 1 770 1 660
Other benefits 26 21
Total liabilities due to future employee benefits programs 2 550 2 376
Remuneration and social insurance liabilities 289 365
Accruals due to employee benefits 356 277
Employee benefits 645 642
Total employee benefits liabilities, including: 3 195 3 018
- non-current liabilities 2 425 2 235
- current liabilities 770 783

Note 3.5 Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Provisions as at the beginning of the reporting period 988 804
Changes in estimates recognised in fixed assets 112 168
Other 7 16
Provisions as at the end of the reporting period, including: 1 107 988
- non-current provisions 1 099 980
- current provisions 8 8

Note 3.6 Related party transactions

Operating income from related parties from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
From subsidiaries 536 448
From other related parties 12 13
Total 548 461

In the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 June 2019, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. recognised dividends from subsidiaries in other operating income - in the amount of PLN 37 million (from 1 January to 30 June 2018: PLN 239 million).

Purchases from related entities from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Purchase of products, merchandise and materials and other purchases from
subsidiaries
2 450 2 287
Total 2 450 2 287
Trade and other receivables from related parties As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
From subsidiaries 7 305 6 716
From other related parties 124 102
Total 7 429 6 818
Payables towards related parties As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Towards subsidiaries 673 906
Towards other related parties 22 11
Total 695 917

Remuneration of key managers of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., i.e. members of the Management Board and members of the Supervisory Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. were presented in part 4, note 4.8 of the consolidated financial statements.

The State Treasury is an entity controlling KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. at the highest level. The Company makes use of the exemption to disclose information on transactions with the Polish Government and entities controlled or jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the Polish Government has significant influence (IAS 24.25).

As at 30 June 2019, the balances of payables due to agreements necessary to conduct principal operating activities of the Company, distinctive due to their nature, in the amount of PLN 181 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 200 million) were comprised of:

  • setting mining usufruct fixed fees and mining usufructs for exploration and evaluation of mineral resources in the total amount of PLN 166 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 170 million),
  • setting mining usufruct variable part (recognised in costs) in the amount of PLN 15 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 30 million).

The remaining transactions, which were collectively significant, between the Company and the Polish Government and with entities controlled or jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the Polish Government has significant influence, were within the scope of normal, daily economic operations, carried out at arm's length. These transactions concerned the following:

  • the purchase of goods (energy, fuels, services) to meet the needs of current operating activities. In the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019, the turnover from these transactions amounted to PLN 312 million (from 1 January to 30 June 2018: PLN 414 million), and, as at 30 June 2019, the unsettled balance of liabilities from these transactions amounted to PLN 76 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 131 million),
  • sales to Polish State Treasury Companies. In the period from 1 January to 30 June 2019, the turnover from these sales amounted to PLN 24 million (from 1 January to 30 June 2018: PLN 17 million), and, as at 30 June 2019, the unsettled balance of receivables from these transactions amounted to PLN 3 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 6 million).

Note 3.7 Assets and liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position

The value of contingent assets and liabilities and other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position were determined based on estimates.

As at
30 June 2019
As at
31 December 2018
Contingent assets 562 558
Guarantees received 215 168
Promissory notes receivables 200 225
Other 147 165
Contingent liabilities 2 830 2 898
Guarantees 2 664 2 735
Promissory note liability 16 16
Other 150 147
Other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position 380 366
Liabilities towards local government entities due to expansion of the tailings storage facility 109 113
Securing the proper execution of future environmental obligations related to the obligation
to restore terrain, following the conclusion of operations of the Żelazny Most tailings
storage facility
271 253

Note 3.8 Changes in working capital

Inventories Trade
receivables
Trade
payables
Working
capital
As at 31 December 2018 (4 102) ( 310) 2 082 (2 330)
As at 30 June 2019 (4 362) ( 206) 1 767 (2 801)
Change in the statement of financial position ( 260) 104 ( 315) ( 471)
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in inventories 45 - - 45
Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
- - 333 333
Other adjustments 1 - - 1
Adjustments 46 - 333 379
Change in the statement of cash flows ( 214) 104 18 ( 92)
Inventories Trade
receivables
Trade
payables
Working
capital
As at 31 December 2017 (3 857) (1 050) 1 882 (3 025)
As at 30 June 2018 (4 627) ( 683) 1 303 (4 007)
Change in the statement of financial position ( 770) 367 ( 579) ( 982)
Depreciation/amortisation recognised in inventories 45 - - 45
Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
- - 224 224
Adjustments 45 - 224 269
Change in the statement of cash flows ( 725) 367 ( 355) ( 713)

Note 3.9 Other adjustments in the statement of cash flows

from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Losses on the disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 7 17
Reclassification of other comprehensive income to profit or loss due to the
realisation of hedging instruments
( 15) ( 21)
Income tax proceeds/(expenses) from/to the tax group companies 32 ( 1)
Other - 1
Total 24 ( 4)

Part 4 – Quarterly financial information of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Revenues from contracts with
customers
4 515 3 983 8 831 7 189
Note 4.1 Cost of sales (3 659) (3 101) (7 056) (5 605)
Gross profit 856 882 1 775 1 584
Note 4.1 Selling costs and administrative
expenses
( 248) ( 236) ( 442) ( 418)
Profit on sales 608 646 1 333 1 166
Note 4.2 Other operating income and (costs)
including:
73 635 452 708
interest income calculated using
the effective interest rate method
65 68 131 125
reversal/(recognition) of
impairment losses on financial
instruments
8 94 102 143
Note 4.3 Finance income and (costs) 100 ( 720) ( 73) ( 596)
Profit before income tax 781 561 1 712 1 278
Income tax expense ( 249) ( 95) ( 485) ( 291)
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 532 466 1 227 987
Weighted average number of
ordinary shares (million)
200 200 200 200
Basic and diluted earnings per
share (in PLN)
2.66 2.33 6.14 4.94

Explanatory notes to the statement of profit or loss

Note 4.1 Expenses by nature

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Depreciation of property, plant and
equipment and amortisation of intangible
assets
319 287 633 580
Employee benefits expenses 871 902 1 710 1 684
Materials and energy, including: 1 550 1 144 3 141 2 549
Purchased metal-bearing materials 996 611 1 988 1 477
Electrical and other energy 195 187 429 372
External services, including: 434 419 823 788
Transport 62 53 121 103
Repairs, maintenance and servicing 130 131 239 239
Mine preparatory work 125 125 247 242
Minerals extraction tax 446 466 866 900
Other taxes and charges 97 109 200 218
Other costs 39 15 60 44
Total expenses by nature 3 756 3 342 7 433 6 763
Cost of merchandise and materials sold (+) 56 51 118 92
Change in inventories of finished goods and
work in progress (+/-)
135 ( 28) 18 ( 772)
Cost of manufacturing products for internal
use (-)
( 40) ( 28) ( 71) ( 60)
Total costs of sales, selling costs and
administrative expenses, including:
3 907 3 337 7 498 6 023
Cost of sales 3 659 3 101 7 056 5 605
Selling costs 32 28 63 52
Administrative expenses 216 208 379 366

Note 4.2 Other operating income and (costs)

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 48 54 94 91
Interest on loans granted and other financial
receivables
66 69 132 126
Fees and charges on re-invoicing of costs of
bank guarantees securing payments of
liabilities
9 10 28 28
Reversal of impairment losses on financial
instruments, including:
17 136 112 950
reversal of allowances for impairment of
loans measured at amortised cost
17 136 112 949
Gains on changes in fair value of financial
assets measured at fair value through profit
or loss
83 47 163 160
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities
other than borrowings
- 451 16 327
Dividends income 37 239 37 239
Other 49 28 87 44
Total other operating income 309 1 034 669 1 965
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 57) ( 60) ( 122) ( 119)
Losses due to initial recognition of POCI loans - - - ( 763)
Losses due to fair value changes of financial
assets measured at fair value through profit
or loss
( 21) ( 119) ( 21) ( 119)
Allowances for impairment of loans
measured at amortised cost, including:
( 10) ( 42) ( 10) ( 44)
POCI loans ( 10) ( 41) ( 10) ( 41)
Exchange differences on assets and liabilities
other than borrowings
( 127) - - -
Provisions recognised - ( 148) ( 7) ( 149)
Other ( 21) ( 30) ( 57) ( 63)
Total other operating costs ( 236) ( 399) ( 217) (1 257)
Other operating income and (costs) 73 635 452 708

Note 4.3 Finance income and (costs)

from 1 April 2019
to 30 June 2019*
from 1 April 2018
to 30 June 2018*
from 1 January 2019
to 30 June 2019
from 1 January 2018
to 30 June 2018
Exchange differences on borrowings 165 - 58 -
Measurement and realisation of derivatives 2 11 2 26
Total finance income 167 11 60 26
Interest on borrowings including: ( 43) ( 34) ( 80) ( 58)
leases ( 9) - ( 14) -
Bank fees and charges on borrowings ( 7) ( 6) ( 13) ( 12)
Exchange differences on borrowings - ( 681) - ( 531)
Measurement and realisation of derivatives ( 7) - ( 19) -
Unwinding of the discount effect ( 10) ( 10) ( 21) ( 21)
Total finance costs ( 67) ( 731) ( 133) ( 622)
Finance income and (costs) 100 ( 720) ( 73) ( 596)

SIGNATURES OF ALL MEMBERS OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD

These financial statements were authorised for issue on 19 August 2019.

President of the Management Board

Marcin Chludziński

Adam Bugajczuk

Paweł Gruza

Katarzyna Kreczmańska-Gigol

Radosław Stach

Łukasz Stelmach

SIGNATURE OF PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR ACCOUNTING

Executive Director of Accounting Services Center Chief Accountant

Vice President of the Management Board

of the Management Board

Vice President

Vice President

of the Management Board

of the Management Board

Vice President

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