Annual Report • Nov 20, 2019
Annual Report
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(in accordance with § 60 section 2 and § 62 section 1 of the Decree regarding current and periodic information)
For the third quarter of the financial year 2019 from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 containing the condensed consolidated financial statements prepared under International Accounting Standard 34 in PLN, and condensed financial statements prepared under IAS 34 in PLN.
publication date: 20 November 2019
| KGHM Polska Miedź Spółka Akcyjna (name of the issuer) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. | Mining | ||
| (name of the issuer in brief) | (issuer branch title per the Warsaw Stock | ||
| 59 – 301 | Exchange) | ||
| (postal code) | LUBIN | ||
| M. Skłodowskiej – Curie | (city) | ||
| (street) | 48 | ||
| (48 76) 74 78 200 | (number) | ||
| (telephone) | (48 76) 74 78 500 | ||
| [email protected] | (fax) | ||
| (e-mail) | www.kghm.com | ||
| 692–000–00-13 | (website address) | ||
| (NIP) | 390021764 | ||
| (REGON) |
data concerning the condensed consolidated financial statements of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group
| in PLN mn | in EUR mn | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
| I. Revenues from contracts with customers | 16 869 | 14 787 | 3 915 | 3 476 |
| II. Profit on sales | 2 228 | 1 999 | 517 | 470 |
| III. Profit before income tax | 2 424 | 1 592 | 563 | 374 |
| IV. Profit for the period | 1 666 | 976 | 387 | 229 |
| V. Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
1 664 | 973 | 387 | 228 |
| VI. Profit for the period attributable to non-controlling interest |
2 | 3 | - | 1 |
| VII. Other comprehensive net income | ( 581) | ( 224) | ( 135) | ( 53) |
| VIII. Total comprehensive income | 1 085 | 752 | 252 | 176 |
| IX. Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
1 082 | 749 | 251 | 175 |
| X. Total comprehensive income attributable to non controlling interest |
3 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| XI. Number of shares issued (million) | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| XII. Earnings per ordinary share attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity |
8.32 | 4.87 | 1.94 | 1.14 |
| XIII. Net cash generated from operating activities | 2 491 | 1 822 | 578 | 428 |
| XIV. Net cash used in investing activities | ( 2 518) | ( 2 171) | ( 584) | ( 510) |
| XV. Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities | ( 139) | 531 | ( 32) | 125 |
| XVI. Total net cash flow | ( 166) | 182 | ( 38) | 43 |
| As at | As at | As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 | 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 | |
| XVII. Non-current assets | 31 694 | 29 375 | 7 246 | 6 831 |
| XVIII. Current assets | 8 405 | 7 862 | 1 922 | 1 829 |
| XIX. Total assets | 40 099 | 37 237 | 9 168 | 8 660 |
| XX. Non-current liabilities | 13 752 | 12 147 | 3 144 | 2 825 |
| XXI. Current liabilities | 6 037 | 5 865 | 1 380 | 1 364 |
| XXII. Equity | 20 310 | 19 225 | 4 644 | 4 471 |
| XXIII. Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity | 20 215 | 19 133 | 4 622 | 4 450 |
| XXIV. Equity attributable to non-controlling interest | 95 | 92 | 22 | 21 |
| in PLN mn | in EUR mn | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
| I. Revenues from contracts with customers | 13 050 | 11 317 | 3 029 | 2 661 |
| II. Profit on sales | 1 975 | 1 768 | 458 | 416 |
| III. Profit before income tax | 2 370 | 1 928 | 550 | 453 |
| IV. Profit for the period | 1 663 | 1 430 | 386 | 336 |
| V. Other comprehensive net income | ( 446) | ( 108) | ( 104) | ( 25) |
| VI. Total comprehensive income | 1 217 | 1 322 | 282 | 311 |
| VII. Number of shares issued (million) | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| VIII. Earnings per ordinary share | 8.32 | 7.15 | 1.93 | 1.68 |
| IX. Net cash generated from operating activities | 1 840 | 1 135 | 427 | 267 |
| X. Net cash used in investing activities | ( 1 979) | ( 1 456) | ( 459) | ( 342) |
| XI. Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities | ( 120) | 498 | ( 28) | 116 |
| XII. Total net cash flow | ( 259) | 177 | ( 60) | 41 |
| As at | As at | As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 | 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 | |
| XIII. Non-current assets | 30 202 | 28 098 | 6 905 | 6 534 |
| XIV. Current assets | 6 586 | 6 152 | 1 506 | 1 431 |
| XV. Total assets | 36 788 | 34 250 | 8 411 | 7 965 |
| XVI. Non-current liabilities | 11 657 | 10 240 | 2 665 | 2 381 |
| XVII. Current liabilities | 4 869 | 4 965 | 1 113 | 1 155 |
| XVIII. Equity | 20 262 | 19 045 | 4 633 | 4 429 |
| Part 1 – Condensed consolidated financial statements | 3 |
|---|---|
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS | 3 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 4 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS | 5 |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY |
6 7 |
| 1 – General information | 8 |
| Note 1.1 Corporate information | 8 |
| Note 1.2 Structure of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group | 9 |
| Note 1.3 Exchange rates applied | 11 |
| Note 1.4 Accounting policies and the impact of new and amended standards and interpretations | 11 |
| Note 1.5 Selected significant events covered by the regulatory filings of the Parent Entity | 14 |
| 2 – Realisation of strategy | 15 |
| 3 –Information on operating segments and revenues | 20 |
| Note 3.1 Information on segments | 20 |
| Note 3.2 Financial results of reporting segments | 23 |
| Note 3.3 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by products Note 3.4 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – breakdown by type of contracts |
26 27 |
| Note 3.5 Revenues from contracts with customers of the Group – geographical breakdown reflecting the location of | |
| end clients | 28 |
| Note 3.6 Main customers | 29 |
| Note 3.7 Non-current assets – geographical breakdown | 29 |
| Note 3.8 Information on segments' results | 29 |
| 4 – Selected additional explanatory notes | 40 |
| Note 4.1 Expenses by nature Note 4.2 Other operating income and (costs) |
40 40 |
| Note 4.3 Finance income and (costs) | 41 |
| Note 4.4 Information on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 41 |
| Note 4.5 Involvement in joint ventures | 42 |
| Note 4.6 Financial instruments | 43 |
| Note 4.7 Commodity, currency and interest rate risk management Note 4.8 Liquidity risk and capital management |
46 50 |
| Note 4.9 Related party transactions | 52 |
| Note 4.10 Assets and liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position | 53 |
| Note 4.11 Changes in working capital | 54 |
| Note 4.12 Other adjustments in the statement of cash flows | 54 |
| 5 – Additional information to the consolidated quarterly report | 55 |
| Note 5.1 Effects of changes in the organisational structure of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group | 55 |
| Note 5.2 Seasonal or cyclical activities Note 5.3 Information on the issuance, redemption and repayment of debt and equity securities |
55 55 |
| Note 5.4 Information related to paid (declared) dividend, total and per share | 55 |
| Note 5.5 Other information to the consolidated quarterly report | 55 |
| Note 5.6 Subsequent events | 57 |
| Part 2 – Quarterly financial information of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. | 58 |
| STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS | 58 |
| STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 59 |
| STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION |
60 61 |
| STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | 62 |
| 1 – General information | 63 |
| Note 1.1 Impact of the application of new and amended standards on the Company's accounting policy and on the | |
| Company's separate financial statements. | 63 |
| Note 1.2 Risk management | 66 |
| 2 – Explanatory notes to the statement of profit or loss | 67 |
| Note 2.1 Revenues from contracts with customers – geographical breakdown reflecting the location of end clients | 67 |
| Note 2.2 Expenses by nature | 68 |
| Note 2.3 Other operating income and (costs) | 69 |
| Note 2.4 Finance income and (costs) Note 2.5 Changes in working capital |
70 70 |
| Note 2.6 Other adjustments in the statement of cash flows | 71 |
Table of contents
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note 3.3 | Revenues from contracts with customers | 5 641 | 16 869 | 5 364 | 14 787 |
| Note 4.1 | Cost of sales | (4 431) | (13 577) | (4 371) | (11 802) |
| Gross profit | 1 210 | 3 292 | 993 | 2 985 | |
| Note 4.1 | Selling costs and administrative expenses | ( 387) | (1 064) | ( 346) | ( 986) |
| Profit on sales | 823 | 2 228 | 647 | 1 999 | |
| Note 4.5 | Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
( 106) | ( 169) | ( 4) | ( 258) |
| Interest income on loans granted to joint ventures calculated using the effective interest rate method |
89 | 255 | 66 | 192 | |
| Profit or loss on involvement in joint ventures |
( 17) | 86 | 62 | ( 66) | |
| Note 4.2 | Other operating income | 826 | 1 084 | 81 | 687 |
| Note 4.2 | Other operating costs | ( 106) | ( 334) | ( 265) | ( 508) |
| Note 4.3 | Finance income | - | 3 | 148 | 28 |
| Note 4.3 | Finance costs | ( 554) | ( 643) | ( 65) | ( 548) |
| Profit before income tax | 972 | 2 424 | 608 | 1 592 | |
| Income tax expense | ( 276) | ( 758) | ( 243) | ( 616) | |
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 696 | 1 666 | 365 | 976 | |
| Profit for the period attributable to: | |||||
| shareholders of the Parent Entity | 695 | 1 664 | 363 | 973 | |
| non-controlling interest | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million) |
200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | |
| Basic/diluted earnings per share (in PLN) |
3.48 | 8.32 | 1.82 | 4.87 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 696 | 1 666 | 365 | 976 |
| Measurement of hedging instruments net of the tax effect |
( 268) | ( 328) | 176 | 232 |
| Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
( 149) | ( 132) | 41 | ( 101) |
| Other comprehensive income which will be reclassified to profit or loss |
( 417) | ( 460) | 217 | 131 |
| Measurement of equity financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of the tax effect |
( 31) | ( 94) | ( 77) | ( 201) |
| Actuarial (losses)/gains net of the tax effect | 98 | ( 27) | 37 | ( 154) |
| Other comprehensive income, which will not be reclassified to profit or loss |
67 | ( 121) | ( 40) | ( 355) |
| Total other comprehensive net income | ( 350) | ( 581) | 177 | ( 224) |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 346 | 1 085 | 542 | 752 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||
| shareholders of the Parent Entity | 344 | 1 082 | 540 | 749 |
| non-controlling interest | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||
| Profit before income tax | 2 424 | 1 592 | |
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss | 1 358 | 1 316 | |
| Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
169 | 258 | |
| Interest on loans granted to joint ventures | ( 255) | ( 192) | |
| Interest on borrowings | 106 | 122 | |
| Impairment losses on non-current assets | - | 14 | |
| Exchange differences, of which: | ( 110) | ( 47) | |
| from investing activities and cash | ( 584) | ( 434) | |
| from financing activities | 474 | 387 | |
| Change in provisions and employee benefits liabilities | ( 23) | 251 | |
| Change in other receivables and liabilities | ( 347) | 57 | |
| Change in derivatives | 2 | ( 143) | |
| Note 4.12 | Other adjustments | ( 55) | ( 2) |
| Exclusions of income and costs, total | 845 | 1 634 | |
| Income tax paid | ( 334) | ( 607) | |
| Note 4.11 | Changes in working capital | ( 444) | ( 797) |
| Net cash generated from operating activities | 2 491 | 1 822 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | |||
| Expenditures on mining and metallurgical assets, including: | (2 065) | (1 744) | |
| paid capitalised interest on borrowings | ( 133) | ( 86) | |
| Expenditures on other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
( 249) | ( 174) | |
| Expenditures on financial assets designated for mine decommissioning |
( 292) | ( 25) | |
| Acquisition of newly-issued shares of joint ventures | ( 172) | ( 262) | |
| Proceeds from financial assets designated for mine decommissioning |
268 | 8 | |
| Other | ( 8) | 26 | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (2 518) | (2 171) | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | |||
| Proceeds from borrowings | 4 397 | 2 055 | |
| Proceeds from the issue of debt financial instruments | 2 000 | - | |
| Repayments of trade payables by a factor | 5 | - | |
| Repayments of borrowings | (6 382) | (1 403) | |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | ( 43) | ( 8) | |
| Payment of interest on borrowings, including | ( 117) | ( 116) | |
| leases | ( 29) | ( 1) | |
| Other | 1 | 3 | |
| Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities | ( 139) | 531 | |
| TOTAL NET CASH FLOW | ( 166) | 182 | |
| Exchange gains/(losses) | ( 43) | 21 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 957 | 586 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 748 | 789 |
| ASSETS Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment Mining and metallurgical intangible assets Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
19 221 1 826 21 047 2 968 |
17 507 1 657 19 164 |
|---|---|---|
| 2 789 | ||
| 155 | 224 | |
| 3 123 | 3 013 | |
| 4 | 4 | |
| 5 796 | 5 199 | |
| 5 800 | 5 203 | |
| 162 | 320 | |
| 428 | 541 | |
| 783 | 716 | |
| Other property, plant and equipment Other intangible assets Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method Loans granted to joint ventures Total involvement in joint ventures Derivatives Other financial instruments measured at fair value Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost Financial instruments, total Deferred tax assets Other non-financial assets Trade receivables measured at fair value through profit or loss Share capital Other reserves from measurement of financial instruments Accumulated other comprehensive income other than from measurement of financial instruments Retained earnings Borrowings, leases and debt securities Derivatives Employee benefits liabilities |
1 373 | 1 577 |
| 236 | 309 | |
| 115 | 109 | |
| Non-current assets | 31 694 | 29 375 |
| Inventories | 5 338 | 4 983 |
| Trade receivables, including: | 758 | 799 |
| 285 | 304 | |
| Tax assets | 415 | 417 |
| Derivatives | 363 | 301 |
| Other financial assets | 457 | 273 |
| Other non-financial assets | 326 | 132 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 748 | 957 |
| Current assets | 8 405 | 7 862 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 40 099 | 37 237 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| 2 000 | 2 000 | |
| ( 767) | ( 444) | |
| 1 845 | 2 005 | |
| 17 137 | 15 572 | |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity | 20 215 | 19 133 |
| Equity attributable to non-controlling interest | 95 | 92 |
| Equity | 20 310 | 19 225 |
| 7 795 | 6 878 | |
| 395 | 162 | |
| 2 573 | 2 447 | |
| Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other facilities | 1 944 | 1 564 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 422 | 498 |
| Other liabilities | 623 | 598 |
| Non-current liabilities | 13 752 | 12 147 |
| Borrowings, leases and debt securities | 1 346 | 1 071 |
| Derivatives | 66 | 43 |
| Trade and similar payables | 1 656 | 2 053 |
| Employee benefits liabilities | 1 124 | 1 044 |
| Tax liabilities | 530 | 349 |
| Provisions for liabilities and other charges | 148 | 271 |
| Other liabilities | 1 167 | 1 034 |
| Current liabilities | 6 037 | 5 865 |
| Non-current and current liabilities | 19 789 | 18 012 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 40 099 | 37 237 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Entity | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital | Other reserves from measurement of financial instruments |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
Retained earnings |
Total | Equity attributable to non-controlling interest |
Total equity | |
| As at 1 January 2018 | 2 000 | ( 568) | 2 427 | 13 915 | 17 774 | 91 | 17 865 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interest | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | ( 1) | - |
| Transactions with owners | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | ( 1) | - |
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 973 | 973 | 3 | 976 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | 31 | ( 255) | - | ( 224) | - | ( 224) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 31 | ( 255) | 973 | 749 | 3 | 752 |
| As at 30 September 2018 | 2 000 | ( 537) | 2 172 | 14 889 | 18 524 | 93 | 18 617 |
| As at 1 January 2019 | 2 000 | ( 444) | 2 005 | 15 572 | 19 133 | 92 | 19 225 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 1 664 | 1 664 | 2 | 1 666 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | ( 422) | ( 160) | - | ( 582) | 1 | ( 581) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | ( 422) | ( 160) | 1 664 | 1 082 | 3 | 1 085 |
| Reclassification of the result of measurement of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
- | 99 | - | ( 99) | - | - | - |
| As at 30 September 2019 | 2 000 | ( 767) | 1 845 | 17 137 | 20 215 | 95 | 20 310 |
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. ("the Parent Entity", "the Company") with its registered office in Lubin at 48 M.Skłodowskiej-Curie Street is a joint stock company registered at the Regional Court for Wrocław Fabryczna, Section IX (Economic) of the National Court Register, entry no. KRS 23302, on the territory of the Republic of Poland.
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. has a multi-divisional organisational structure, comprised of a Head Office and 10 divisions: 3 mines (Lubin Mine Division, Polkowice-Sieroszowice Mine Division, Rudna Mine Division), 3 metallurgical plants (Głogów Smelter/Refinery, Legnica Smelter/Refinery, Cedynia Wire Rod Division), the Concentrator Division, the Tailings Division, the Mine-Smelter Emergency Rescue Division and the Data Center Division.
The shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. are listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange.
The Parent Entity's principal activities include:
The business activities of the Group include:
The KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group carries out exploration for and mining of copper and precious metals based on concessions for Polish deposits held by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., and also based on legal titles held by companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group for the exploration for and mining of these resources in the USA, Canada and Chile.
In the current quarter KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. consolidated 73 subsidiaries and used the equity method to account for the shares of two joint ventures (Sierra Gorda S.C.M. and NANO CARBON Sp. z o.o.).

The percentage share represents the total share of the Group.

The following exchange rates were applied in the conversion to EUR of selected financial data:
*the rates represent the arithmetic average of current average exchange rates announced by the NBP on the last day of each month during the period from January to September respectively of 2019 and 2018.
The following quarterly report includes:
Neither the condensed consolidated financial statements as at 30 September 2019 nor the condensed separate financial statements as at 30 September 2019 were subject to audit by a certified auditor.
The consolidated quarterly report for the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 was prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as approved by the European Union and for a full understanding of the financial position and operating results of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, should be read jointly with the Annual Report R 2018 and the Consolidated annual report RS 2018.
This quarterly report's financial statements were prepared using the same accounting policies and valuation methods for the current and comparable periods and principles applied in annual financial statements (consolidated and separate), prepared as at 31 December 2018, with the exception of accounting policies and valuation methods arising from the application of IFRS 16 which are presented below.
Up to the date of publication of these consolidated financial statements, the aforementioned amendments to the standards were adopted for use by the European Union and with the exception of IFRS 16, they will not have an impact on the Group's accounting policy or on the consolidated financial statements.
IFRS 16 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 and has been adopted by the European Union. It superseded the IAS 17 standard, interpretations IFRIC 4 and SIC 15 and 27. The Group applies IFRS 16 from 1 January 2019.
Main changes introduced by the standard
The new standard introduced a single model for recognising a lease in a lessee's accounting books, conforming to the recognition of a finance lease under IAS 17. Pursuant to IFRS 16, an agreement is a lease or contains a lease if it transfers the rights to control the use of an identified asset for a given period in exchange for consideration. The essential element differentiating the definition of a lease from IAS 17 and from IFRS 16 is the requirement to have control over the used, specific asset, indicated directly or implied in the agreement.
Transfer of the right to use takes place when we have an identified asset, with respect to which the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from its use, and controls the use of a given asset in a given period.
If the definition of a "lease" is met, the right to use an asset is recognised alongside a corresponding lease liability, set in the amount of future discounted payments – for the duration of the lease.
Expenses related to the use of lease assets, the majority of which were previously recognised in external services costs, are currently classified as depreciation/amortisation and interest costs.
Right-to-use assets are depreciated in accordance with IAS 16, while lease liabilities are settled using the effective interest rate.
The requirements of the new standard with respect to recognition and measurement by the lessor are similar to the requirements of IAS 17. A lease is classified as financial or operational, which is also in accordance with IFRS 16. Compared to IAS 17, the new standard changed the principles of classification of a sublease and requires the lessor to disclose additional information.
The Group had completed the work related to implementation of the new standard IFRS 16 in the fourth quarter of 2018. The project to implement IFRS 16 (project), was executed in three stages:
stage I – analysis of all executed agreements for the purchase of services, regardless of their classification, the goal of which was to identify agreements based on which the Group companies use assets belonging to suppliers; in addition, this stage comprised the analysis of perpetual usufruct rights to land as well as land easements and transmission easements,
stage II – the evaluation of each agreement identified in stage I in terms of its meeting the criteria to be recognised as a lease pursuant to IFRS 16,
stage III - implementation of IFRS 16 based on the developed concept.
All agreements involving a finance lease, operating lease, rentals, leases, perpetual usufruct rights to land or transmission easements and land easements were analysed. Also analysed were transactions involving purchased services (external service costs under operating activities) in terms of any occurrence of use of the identified assets.
Under this project the Group carried out appropriate changes in accounting policy and operating procedures. Methods were developed and implemented for the proper identification of lease agreements and for gathering data needed in order to properly account for such transactions.
The Group decided to apply the standard from 1 January 2019. In accordance with the transition rules described in IFRS 16.C5 (b), the new principles were adopted retrospectively, and the accumulated impact of initial application of the new standard was recognised in equity as at 1 January 2019. Consequently, comparable data for financial year 2018 were not restated (the modified retrospective approach). The project which was undertaken during the implementation indicated that the new definition of a lease per IFRS 16 will not significantly change the scope of agreements meeting the definition of a lease.
Individual adjustments arising from the application of IFRS 16 were described below.
Following the adoption of IFRS 16, the Group recognises lease liabilities related to agreements which were previously classified as "operating leases" in accordance with IAS 17 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of lease payments due to be paid as at the date of commencement of the application of IFRS 16. For purposes of implementation of IFRS 16 and disclosure with respect to the impact of implementation of IFRS 16, discounting was applied using the Group's incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019.
At their date of initial recognition, lease payments contained in the amount of lease liabilities comprise the following types of payments for the right to use the underlying asset for the life of the lease:
For the purposes of calculating the discount rate under IFRS 16, the Group assumed that the discount rate should reflect the cost of financing which would be drawn to purchase an asset with a similar value to right to use of the object of a given lease. To estimate the amount of the discount rate, the Group considered the following contractual parameters: the type and life of an agreement, the currency applied and the potential margin which would have to be paid to financial institutions to obtain financing.
As at 1 January 2019, the discount rates calculated by the Group were within the following ranges (depending on the life of the agreement):
The Group used expedients with respect to short-term leases (up to 12 months) as well as in the case of leases in respect of which the underlying asset has a low value (up to PLN 20 000) and for which agreements it does not recognise financial liabilities nor any respective right-to-use assets. These types of lease payments are recognised as costs using the straightline method during the life of the lease.
Right-to-use assets are measured at cost.
The initial cost of a right-to-use asset comprises:
On the day of initial application, in the case of leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17, right-to-use assets were measured by the Group at the amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments related to that lease, recognised in the statement of financial position directly preceding the date of the initial application of IFRS 16.
Following initial recognition, right-to-use assets are depreciated under IAS 16 and are subjected to impairment testing pursuant to IAS 36.
The implementation of IFRS 16 required making certain estimates and calculations which effected the measurement of lease liabilities and of right-to-use assets. These include among others:
In the first time application of IFRS 16, the Group used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard:
As at 31 December 2018, the Group had non-cancellable, off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities in respect of the following agreements: perpetual usufruct of land, lease of land, lease of machines and equipment and other leases. As at 31 December 2018, their notional amount was PLN 1 489 million, of which the amount of PLN 1 478 million concerns lease agreements in accordance with IFRS 16, and excludes short-term leases and the lease of low value assets.
For the aforementioned agreements, the Group measured the present value of assets used under these agreements and recognised, as at 1 January 2019, right-to-use assets in the amount of PLN 637 million and a corresponding lease liability in the same amount.
In the case of lease agreements which were previously classified as finance leases, the carrying amounts of the right-touse assets and lease liabilities as at 1 January 2019 are equal to the amounts measured in accordance with IAS 17 as at 31 December 2018.
Off-balance sheet lease liabilities in the amount of PLN 1 478 million were written-off.
In the case of agreements in which the companies of the Group are lessors, application of IFRS 16 did not necessitate the recognition of adjustments as at 1 January 2019.
Summary of the financial impact of the implementation of IFRS 16 (this only concerns lease agreements entered into or amended before 1 January 2019):
| Amount | ||
|---|---|---|
| Finance lease liabilities | IAS 17 | 27 |
| Off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities (excluding discount) | IAS 17 | 1 489 |
| Total - 31 December 2018 | 1 516 | |
| (-) Impact of the discount using the incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019 | IFRS 16 | (139) |
| (-) Impact of the discount of perpetual usufruct right to land as at 1 January 2019 | IFRS 16 | (702) |
| (-) Short-term lease agreements recognised as a cost in the period | IFRS 16 | (11) |
| (-) Lease agreements of low value assets recognised as a cost in the period | IFRS 16 | - |
| Lease liabilities – 1 January 2019 | 664 | |
Impact of implementation of IFRS 16 on items of the statement of financial position as at 1 January 2019
| As at 1 January 2019 |
|
|---|---|
| Right-to-use assets – property, plant and equipment | 716 |
| Intangible assets – reclassification of purchased perpetual usufruct right to land and transmission easements | (79) |
| Lease liability | 637 |
Impact on the financial statements as at 30 September 2019
| Right-to-use assets – by asset | As at 31 December 2018 |
Impact of IFRS 16 | As at 1 January 2019 |
As at 30 September 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Land | 5 | 249 | 254 | 247 |
| Perpetual usufruct right to land | 74 | 302 | 376 | 381 |
| Buildings | - | 8 | 8 | 9 |
| Technical equipment and machines | 19 | 59 | 78 | 106 |
| Motor vehicles | 15 | 18 | 33 | 27 |
| Other fixed assets | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| Total | 115 | 637 | 752 | 775 |
| Impact on the statement of comprehensive income: | |
|---|---|
| - decrease in taxes, charges and services | (63) |
| - increase in interest costs | 28 |
| - increase in depreciation/amortisation | 38 |
| Impact on the statement of cash flows: | |
| - increase in net cash flows – operating activities | 63 |
| - decrease in net cash flows – financing activities | (63) |
The costs of short-term lease agreements and the costs of lease agreements for low-value assets for the period from 1 January to 30 September 2019 were immaterial.
Agreements for 3 quarters of 2019 were valued using the following discount rates:
In the third quarter of 2019, there were no significant events covered by the regulatory filings of the Company.
The Company advanced the "Strategy of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. for the years 2019-2023" which was approved on 19 December 2018. The Strategy is based on four development directions (elasticity/flexibility, efficiency, ecology and e-industry) arising from global market trends. The aforementioned directions are reflected in six identified strategic areas, with individualised and measurable main goals:
| Strategic area | Main goal |
|---|---|
| PRODUCTION | Maintain cost-effective Polish and international production |
| DEVELOPMENT | Increase the KGHM Group's efficiency and flexibility in terms of its Polish and international |
| assets | |
| INNOVATION | Increase the KGHM Group's efficiency through innovation |
| FINANCIAL STABILITY | Ensure long-term financial stability and the development of mechanisms supporting further |
| development | |
| EFFICIENT | Implement systemic solutions aimed at increasing the KGHM Group's value |
| ORGANISATION | |
| PEOPLE AND THE | Growth based on the idea of sustainable development and safety as well as enhancing the |
| ENVIRONMENT | KGHM Group's image of social responsibility |
During the reporting period, policy regarding the development directions of the KGHM Group was continued. Further actions were also taken aimed at adapting the Group's organisational functioning model to the business model of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. and the market environment. In terms of the domestic companies, development policy was also aimed at cooperation between the Group's entities and at eliminating overlapping areas of competence in terms of individual entities.
With respect to implementation of the Strategy of KGHM for the years 2019-2023, in the case of the international assets of the Group, KGHM is aiming at developing unified reporting principles, coherent internal regulations and standardised solutions with respect to individual functional areas of the international entities.
In the third quarter of 2019, work continued related to the process of implementing the Strategy of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. for the years 2019-2023. Following are the key achievements in the third quarter of 2019 with respect to advanced programs and strategic projects under individual areas of the Strategy:
| Strategic area/ Programs and projects |
Degree of advancement |
|---|---|
| PRODUCTION | |
| Selected actions aimed at improving the efficiency of the core production line in Poland |
The advancement of projects aimed at automatisation of production in the Mining Divisions of KGHM, under the KGHM 4.0 program in the area INDUSTRY, was continued: "The placement and identification of machinery and persons in underground mines"; "Broad-band data transmission in underground mines"; "Monitoring of utilities - power, ventilation, water"; "Robotisation of production and auxiliary processes" (construction of an XRF robot for scanning for copper content at the working faces in the mines); "Monitoring of mining vehicle parameters" – continuation of the SYNAPSA project. "Centre of Advanced Data Analysis - CZAD"; To achieve savings through the acquisition of freely-granted energy efficiency certificates, 15 new activities were designated which meet the requirements of the energy efficiency law. As at the end of the third quarter of 2019, six energy efficiency audits had been conducted, with a further three being prepared, to be finished by year's end. Other audits are planned for 2020. |
| In accordance with the implemented, PN-EN ISO50001:2012-compliant Energy Management System and with the Energy Savings Program (ESP), the Company continued to advance tasks aimed at reducing energy consumption in KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. During the reporting period, tasks related to energy and savings were carried out in the Divisions of KGHM, as a result of which average annual energy savings should amount to 3450-4400 MWh. The actual levels of savings will be confirmed by energy efficiency audits as well as during the energy review. |
| Sierra Gorda mine in Chile – Phase 1 (KGHM INTERNATIONAL |
In the first three quarters of 2019, production of payable copper amounted to 44.4 thousand tonnes, and production of molybdenum 8.3 million pounds (based on the 55% interest held by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. in the Sierra Gorda mine). |
|---|---|
| LTD. Group 55%, Sumitomo Metal Mining (31.5%) and Sumitomo Corporation 13.5%) |
Sierra Gorda, in cooperation with representatives of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., Sumitomo Metal Mining and Sumitomo Corporation, is preparing an Integrated Plan, which will comprise a new scope of work, schedule and costs involving optimisation of the production process and increasing sulphide ore throughput. |
| Pyrometallurgy Modernisation Program at the Głogów Copper Smelter and Refinery |
The flash furnace of the Głogów I Copper Smelter and Refinery is operating in accordance with the current production plan. Completion of the project is planned by the end of 2019. |
| Metallurgy Development Program |
The steam drier and the concentrate roasting installation at the Głogów I Copper Smelter and Refinery were brought on-line. In terms of conformatory projects, final handovers and settlements are underway, as well as obtaining administrative decisions. |
| Increasing cathode | Revolving-Casting-Refining (RCR) Furnace |
| production at the Legnica Copper Smelter and Refinery to 160 kt /year |
In the third quarter of 2019, a guarantee test on casting machine TM16 of the RCR furnace was concluded with positive results. By the end of the third quarter and during the ramp-up phase, the RCR furnace had produced 6 740 tonnes of copper. The process of settlements and final handovers of contracts and orders is nearing completion. During the planned maintenance shutdown at the Legnica Copper Smelter and Refinery, the refractory (thermal resistant) lining of the RCR furnace was repaired under guarantee. |
| Permanent starter sheet technology | |
| In the third quarter of 2019, an economic feasibility study was carried out on the possibility of implementing new technology based on permanent starter sheets. An efficiency study is planned by the end of 2019. |
|
| DEVELOPMENT | |
| Deposit Access | Construction of the GG-1 shaft |
| Program | Work is underway according to schedule, reflecting existing hazards and technology and shaft sinking technique. By the end of the third quarter of 2019, the shaft's depth had reached 1093.3 meters. Construction of the GG-2 "Odra" shaft |
| Buildings in the villages of Kamiona and Słone which are located close to the projected shaft were inventoried, aimed at determining their condition prior to the start of the investment. Negotiations are underway involving the purchase of land to build the shaft and the setting of transmission easements for infrastructural channels. |
|
| Access and development tunnels In the third quarter of 2019, 12 056 meters of tunneling were excavated, along with infrastructure development. Since the start of the year, 36 102 meters of tunneling have been excavated in the Rudna and Polkowice-Sieroszowice mines, representing nearly 76% of the total amount of access tunnels planned for 2019. |
|
| Surface-based Central Air Conditioning System (SCA) Construction continued on the SCA at the GG-1 shaft. By the end of the third quarter of 2019, work on laying the foundations and building the operations hall had been completed. |
|
| Work continues on pre-fabrication of the SCA building's steel frame, 80% of which had been completed by the end of the third quarter of 2019. |
|
| By the end of 2019, work on the SCA energy station and office building will be completed (building shell). Ice Water Transportation System (IWTS) In the third quarter of 2019, work was completed on the drilling of another hole, which is being expanded |
|
| to a diameter of 23". Work on the technical drillholes is planned to be completed by 30 January 2020. |
|
| Preparations began on routes for piping, excavations were made and 200 meters of piping were laid. Agreements with landowners regarding the setting of transportation easements are in the process of being signed. |
|
| Development of the | Construction of the Southern Quarter |
| Żelazny Most Tailings Storage Facility |
Based on the current building permits, work continued on construction of the Southern Quarter. Commencement of the consecutive storage of tailings is planned for November 2020, while construction |
| is planned to be completed by June 2022. | |
| Construction of the Tailings Segregation and Thickening Station (TSTS) Work was carried out on building the TSTS, in terms of architecture and internal installations for the hall and power building, as well as on installing power lines. Technological equipment for the TSTS was purchased, with installation planned for the second quarter of 2020. |
| Exploration projects in Poland (concessions to explore for and evaluate copper |
Retków–Ścinawa and Głogów Work continued on advancing stage 2 of exploration and evaluation work within the Retków-Ścinawa concession. By the end of the third quarter of 2019, two drillholes had been sunk and preparatory work commenced on the sinking of another drillhole. |
|---|---|
| ore deposits) | As regards the Głogów concession, additional drillholes are planned to be sunk under further concession related work by March 2022. |
| Synklina Grodziecka and Konrad | |
| Piezometer measurements are continuing on the terrain of the Synklina Grodziecka and Konrad concessions. Hydrogeological monitoring will be conducted to the end of 2020. Bytom-Odrzański, Kulów-Luboszyce |
|
| Concession-related proceedings are underway before the Minister of the Environment. The Company expects a re-assessment of the submitted concession applications and the issuance of concession decisions. |
|
| Puck region | |
| Other concessions | The Ministry of the Environment confirmed Addition no. 1 to the Geological Works Project and issued a decision altering the concession. At the start of September 2019 drilling of another planned drillhole began. Work commenced on preparing an application for a change in the concession. |
| Projects involving | Victoria project |
| development of the international assets |
In the third quarter of 2019, additional exploratory work was commenced aimed at increasing knowledge of the project's resource base. The project team also engaged in work related to securing existing infrastructure and the project's terrain, questions of a formal-legal nature and maintaining relations with the First Nations in Ontario province in Canada. |
| Ajax project | |
| As a result of the decisions received from the Government of Canada and the provincial authorities of British Columbia against the granting of an Environmental Assessment Certificate for the Ajax project, in the third quarter of 2019, necessary work was carried out, related to securing existing infrastructure and required monitoring of the terrain. |
|
| In the third quarter of 2019, work began on determining the further strategy for the Ajax project, which concluded with the mutual decision of the project's partners to commence the process of renewing efforts to engage its stakeholders in order to improve relations with the First Nations and the local community. |
|
| Sierra Gorda Oxide In the third quarter of 2019, additional engineering work began aimed at developing more detailed technical solutions for the crushing and transport of ore for heap storage. Tests also continued involving the column leaching of crushed ore, and the question of determining the safe distance of the planned SG Oxide project installation from the tailings storage facility of Sierra Gorda was analysed. |
|
| INNOVATION | |
| CuBR Program | Under the CuBR joint venture, co-financed by the National Centre for Research and Development (NCRD), 20 R&D projects having a total value of around PLN 150 million, which were selected in the three editions of the competition, are being advanced. |
| By the end of 2019, most of the projects from the 1st and 2nd editions of the competition are planned to be completed. |
|
| In the third quarter of 2019, under the 4th edition of the CuBR venture's competition, projects were initiated involving the subject of circular economy management. All of these projects were selected for stage I, which will conclude in the second and third quarters of 2020. |
|
| Selected R&D initiatives | In the third quarter of 2019, work continued on advancing the first edition of the Implementation Doctorates Program. |
| Work continued on the advancement of two projects subsidised under the KIC Raw Materials program: The project "Utrzymanie Kopalni i Sprzętu" (acronym MaMMa - Maintained Mine & Machine), the goal of which is to build a management processes support system to maintain mine operations and mine machinery. |
|
| "Monitoring pracy maszyn do kruszenia minerałów" (acronym OPMO - "Operation monitoring of mineral crushing machinery"), under which it is planned to build and test a pilot version of a new generation system for monitoring screening equipment in the Concentrator Division. As a result of selection to the KAVA 6 program (under KIC Raw Materials) advanced in February 2019, |
|
| three research projects were subsidised: RevRis – related to the recultivation of post-industrial terrain; Batterflai – related to the development of environmentally-friendly flotation reagents; AMICOS – related to the development of an automated infrastructure and industrial facility inspection system; |
|
| These projects are expected to commence in January 2020. |
| Under the Horizon 2020 Program the project "FineFuture" was advanced, which foresees research into improving mineral particulate flotation, and a request was submitted for subsidising the project "IlluMINEation", related to integrating the systems for monitoring the condition of the Żelazny Most Tailings Storage Facility, based on artificial intelligence and machine learning. |
||
|---|---|---|
| Intellectual property | Proceedings are underway to obtain a protection right for the word and figurative KGHM trademark in Canada. Proceedings are underway to obtain a protection right for the word and figurative KGHM trademark under the international procedure, through the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), in the following countries: the USA, India, China, Switzerland, Japan, Turkey and Ukraine. Work is underway to create a SEPIZ (System Ewidencji Patentów i Znaków, or Patents and Trademarks Recording System) program for all of the group's companies, which in particular will enable the monitoring of all exclusive rights applied for. New rules were introduced in the Company: an "Invention regulation" and a "Framework of principles for determining benefits from inventions and projects implementing the results of R&D work". |
|
| FINANCIAL STABILITY | ||
| Basing the KGHM Group's financing on long-term |
As a result of changes carried out in 2019, the average weighted maturity of the debt of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. was increased. |
|
| instruments | In the third quarter of 2019, an instalment was drawn on the unsecured loan from the European Investment Bank in the amount of USD 90 million with maturity in 2031. |
|
| Shortening of the cash conversion cycle |
The Company is engaged in actions aimed at shortening the turnover of receivables and extending the turnover of liabilities. The main area of change involved factoring and debt collection instruments. An agreement was signed for reverse factoring with a factoring limit of PLN 750 million. In September the first tranche of liabilities for factoring was transferred. An agreement was signed for utilisation of the debtors' registry, to minimise the risk of overdue receivables arising, enable collection of debt from debtors and to monitor the payment reliability of group companies. At the end of the quarter the status of receivables was in accordance with the budget target. |
|
| Effective market and credit risk management in the KGHM Group |
As part of the advancement of the Company's strategic plan to secure against market risk, in the third quarter of 2019 hedging strategies were implemented on the silver market with a total notional amount of 3.6 million ounces and a maturity period from January 2020 to December 2020, as well as transactions hedging against a change in the USD/PLN exchange rate with a total notional amount of USD 480 million and a maturity period from January 2020 to December 2021. In addition, cross currency interest rate swaps (CIRS) were entered into in order to hedge against currency and interest rate risks related to the issuance of 5 and 10-year bonds in PLN with a total notional amount of PLN 2 billion. |
|
| EFFICIENT ORGANISATION | ||
| KGHM 4.0 Program | With respect to ICT projects (Information and Communication Technologies): The second stage of modernising the central network infrastructure unit of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. was completed. With regards to the client relationship management (CRM) system, the business analysis process was completed and work commenced on its implementation. A Goods Tracking System (GTS) was introduced, aimed at increasing the security of goods transported under commercial contracts and at substantially improving the quality of services provided to customers in this regard. The last stage of tests of an IT system for providing notification of deliveries commenced. The notification of receipt under FCA (Free Carrier) involves ground transport. Work commenced on projects aimed at advancing the requirements of the "Ustawa o krajowym systemie cyberbezpieczeństwa" (Act on a domestic cybersecurity system). With respect to Industry projects (industrial production): Work commenced aimed at implementing BigData with respect to industrial automation. Work continues on integrating industrial software in the Concentrators and Metallurgical Facilities. The first data from the data delivery systems of the Głogów Copper Smelter and Refinery was imported to support the efficiency of the production processes. With respect to supporting projects: A pilot IT procurement support system was introduced at the Company's Head Office. Work continues on implementation of the final stage of the EPM (Enterprise Project Management) system to ensure servicing of the processes of planning, execution, assessment and control of the portfolio, programs and projects. |
| PEOPLE AND THE ENVIRONMENT | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Program to adapt the technological installations of KGHM to the requirements of BAT Conclusions for the nonferrous metals |
As a result of actions taken under the preparatory phase, the decision was made to advance 16 projects at the Głogów Copper Smelter and Refinery and the Legnica Copper Smelter and Refinery. The projects being advanced ensure KGHM's compliance with the requirements of the Integrated Permits for the metallurgical facilities and have a significant impact on reducing arsenic emissions. Conclusion of the Program is planned in August 2023. |
||
| industry and to restrict emissions of arsenic (BATAs) |
In the third quarter of 2019, work was completed on sealing the conveyor belts and belt pulling stations for copper concentrate at the Głogów Copper Smelter and Refinery, while work commenced on building another filter at the Legnica Copper Smelter and Refinery. Three projects will be completed by the end of 2019. |
||
| Program to Improve Occupational Health and Safety in KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
In the third quarter of 2019, selected initiatives of the Occupational Health and Safety Program in KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. were implemented, and preparatory work was carried out on the implementation of new, ISO 45001:2018-compliant OHS standards. |
The operating segments identified in the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group reflect the structure of the Group, the manner in which the Group and its individual entities are managed and the regular reporting to the Parent Entity's Management Board.
As a result of the aggregation of operating segments and taking into account the criteria stipulated in IFRS 8, the following reporting segments are currently identified within the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group:
| Reporting segment | Operating segments aggregated in a given reporting segment |
Indications of similarity of economic characteristics of segments, taken into account in aggregations |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. | KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. | Not applicable (it is a single operating and reporting segment) | |
| KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. | Companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group, in which the following mines, deposits or mining areas constitute operating segments: Sudbury Basin, Robinson, Carlota, Franke and Ajax. |
Operating segments within the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group are located in North and South America. The Management Board analyses the results of the following operating segments: Sudbury Basin, Robinson, Carlota, Franke, Ajax and other. Moreover, it receives and analyses reports of the whole KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group. Operating segments are engaged in the exploration and mining of copper, molybdenum, silver, gold and nickel deposits. The operating segments were aggregated based on the similarity of long term margins achieved by individual segments, and the similarity of products, processes and production methods. |
|
| Sierra Gorda S.C.M. | Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (joint venture) | Not applicable (it is a single operating and reporting segment) | |
| Other segments | This item includes other Group companies (every individual company is a separate operating segment). |
Aggregation was carried out as a result of not meeting the criteria necessitating the identification of a separate additional reporting segment. |
The following companies were not included in any of the aforementioned segments:
These companies do not conduct operating activities which could impact the results achieved by individual segments, and as a result their inclusion could distort the data presented in this part of the consolidated financial statements due to significant settlements with other Group entities.
Each of the segments KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and Sierra Gorda S.C.M. have their own Management Boards, which report the results of their business activities to the President of the Management Board of the Parent Entity.
The segment KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. is composed only of the Parent Entity, and the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. is composed only of the joint venture Sierra Gorda. Other companies of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group are presented below by segment: KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and Other segments.
| THE SEGMENT KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Location | Company | ||
| The United States of America | Carlota Copper Company, Carlota Holdings Company, DMC Mining Services Corporation, FNX Mining Company USA Inc., Robinson Holdings (USA) Ltd., Robinson Nevada Mining Company, Wendover Bulk Transhipment Company |
||
| Chile | Aguas de la Sierra Limitada, Minera Carrizalillo Limitada, KGHM Chile SpA, Quadra FNX Holdings Chile Limitada, Sociedad Contractual Minera Franke, DMC Mining Services Chile SpA |
||
| Canada | KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD., 0899196 B.C. Ltd., Centenario Holdings Ltd., DMC Mining Services Ltd., FNX Mining Company Inc., Franke Holdings Ltd., KGHM AJAX MINING INC., KGHMI Holdings Ltd., Quadra FNX Holdings Partnership, Sugarloaf Ranches Ltd. |
||
| Mexico | Raise Boring Mining Services S.A. de C.V. | ||
| Colombia | DMC Mining Services Colombia SAS | ||
| The United Kingdom | DMC Mining Services (UK) Ltd. | ||
| Luxembourg | Quadra FNX FFI S.à r.l. |
| OTHER SEGMENTS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Type of activity | Company | |
| Support of the core business | BIPROMET S.A., CBJ sp. z o.o., Energetyka sp. z o.o., INOVA Spółka z o.o., KGHM CUPRUM sp. z o.o. – CBR, KGHM ZANAM S.A., KGHM Metraco S.A., PeBeKa S.A., POL-MIEDŹ TRANS Sp. z o.o., WPEC w Legnicy S.A. |
|
| Sanatorium-healing and hotel services | Interferie Medical SPA Sp. z o.o., INTERFERIE S.A., Uzdrowiska Kłodzkie S.A. - Grupa PGU, Uzdrowisko Cieplice Sp. z o.o. - Grupa PGU, Uzdrowisko Połczyn Grupa PGU S.A., Uzdrowisko Świeradów - Czerniawa Sp. z o.o. – Grupa PGU |
|
| Investment funds, financing activities | Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o., Fundusz Hotele 01 Sp. z o.o. S.K.A., KGHM TFI S.A., KGHM VI FIZAN, KGHM VII FIZAN, Polska Grupa Uzdrowisk Sp. z o.o. |
|
| Other activities | CENTROZŁOM WROCŁAW S.A., CUPRUM Development sp. z o.o., CUPRUM Nieruchomości sp. z o.o., KGHM (SHANGHAI) COPPER TRADING CO., LTD., KGHM Kupfer AG, MERCUS Logistyka sp. z o.o., MIEDZIOWE CENTRUM ZDROWIA S.A., NITROERG S.A., NITROERG SERWIS Sp. z o.o., PeBeKa Canada Inc., PHU "Lubinpex" Sp. z o.o., PMT Linie Kolejowe Sp. z o.o., PMT Linie Kolejowe 2 Sp. z o.o., Staropolanka Sp. z o.o., WMN "ŁABĘDY" S.A., Zagłębie Lubin S.A., OOO ZANAM VOSTOK |
The Parent Entity and the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group (a subgroup) have a fundamental impact on the structure of assets and the generation of revenues in the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group. The activities of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. are concentrated on the mining industry in Poland, while those of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group are concentrated on the mining industry in the countries of North and South America. The profile of activities of the majority of the remaining subsidiaries of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group differs from the main profile of the Parent Entity's activities.
The Parent Entity's Management Board monitors the operating results of individual segments in order to make decisions on allocating the Group's resources and assess the financial results achieved.
Financial data prepared for management reporting purposes is based on the same accounting policies as those applied when preparing the consolidated financial statements of the Group, while the financial data of individual reporting segments constitutes the amounts presented in appropriate financial statements prior to consolidation adjustments at the level of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group, i.e.:
The Management Board of the Parent Entity assesses a segment's performance based on adjusted EBITDA and the profit or loss for the period.
The Group defines adjusted EBITDA as profit/loss for the period pursuant to IFRS, excluding income tax (current and deferred), finance income and (costs), other operating income and costs, the share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method, impairment losses on interest in a joint venture, depreciation/amortisation and impairment losses on property, plant and equipment included in the cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses. Adjusted EBITDA – as a financial indicator not defined by IFRSs – is not a standardised measure and therefore its method of calculation may vary between entities, and consequently the presentation and calculation of adjusted EBITDA applied by the Group may not be comparable to that applied by other market entities.
Unallocated assets and liabilities concern companies which have not been allocated to any segment. Assets which have not been allocated to the segments comprise cash, trade receivables and deferred tax assets. Liabilities which have not been allocated to the segments comprise trade liabilities and current tax liabilities.
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
|||||||
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* |
Other segments |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Adjustments**** | Consolidated financial statements |
|
| Revenues from contracts with customers, of which: | 13 050 | 2 311 | 1 522 | 5 475 | (1 522) | (3 967) | 16 869 |
| - inter-segment | 234 | 15 | - | 3 714 | - | (3 963) | - |
| - external | 12 816 | 2 296 | 1 522 | 1 761 | (1 522) | ( 4) | 16 869 |
| Segment result | 1 663 | ( 441) | ( 390) | 12 | 390 | 432 | 1 666 |
| Additional information on significant revenue/cost items of the segment |
- | ||||||
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss | ( 893) | ( 292) | ( 381) | ( 178) | 381 | 5 | (1 358) |
| Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
- | ( 169) | - | - | - | - | ( 169) |
| As at 30 September 2019 | |||||||
| Assets, including: | 36 788 | 10 933 | 9 642 | 5 476 | (9 642) | (13 098) | 40 099 |
| Segment assets | 36 788 | 10 933 | 9 642 | 5 476 | (9 642) | (13 108) | 40 089 |
| Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 4 |
| Assets unallocated to segments | - | - | - | - | - | 6 | 6 |
| Liabilities, including: | 16 526 | 17 302 | 13 584 | 2 353 | (13 584) | (16 392) | 19 789 |
| Segment liabilities | 16 526 | 17 302 | 13 584 | 2 353 | (13 584) | (16 392) | 19 789 |
| Liabilities unallocated to segments | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other information | from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 | ||||||
| Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
1 774 | 478 | 463 | 187 | ( 463) | ( 125) | 2 314 |
| Production and cost data | from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 | ||||||
| Payable copper (kt) | 427.6 | 57.5 | 44.4 | ||||
| Molybdenum (million pounds) | - | 0.6 | 8.2 | ||||
| Silver (t) | 1 017.9 | 1.7 | 10.9 | ||||
| TPM (koz t) | 71.4 | 62.9 | 22.8 | ||||
| C1 cash cost of producing copper in concentrate (USD/lb)** | 1.71 | 1.79 | 1.39 | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | 2 868 | 515 | 522 | 207 | - | - | 4 112 |
| EBITDA margin*** | 22% | 22% | 34% | 4% | - | - | 22% |
* 55% of the Group's share in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.'s financial and production data.
** Unit cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting ore mining and processing costs, transport costs, the minerals extraction tax, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less by-product value. *** Adjusted EBITDA to revenues from sales. For the purposes of calculating the Group's EBITDA margin (22%), the consolidated revenues from sales were increased by revenues from sales of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. [4 112 / (16 869 + 1 522) * 100]
**** Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.
| from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reconciliation items | |||||||
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* |
Other segments |
to consolidated data Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Adjustments**** | Consolidated financial statements |
|
| Revenues from contracts with customers, of which: | 11 317 | 2 047 | 1 407 | 5 068 | (1 407) | (3 645) | 14 787 |
| - inter-segment | 214 | - | - | 3 383 | - | (3 597) | - |
| - external | 11 103 | 2 047 | 1 407 | 1 685 | (1 407) | ( 48) | 14 787 |
| Segment result | 1 430 | ( 501) | ( 381) | 11 | 381 | 36 | 976 |
| Additional information on significant revenue/cost items of the segment |
|||||||
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss | ( 820) | ( 335) | ( 390) | ( 168) | 390 | 7 | (1 316) |
| Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
- | ( 255) | - | - | - | ( 3) | ( 258) |
| As at 31 December 2018 | |||||||
| Assets, including: | 34 250 | 9 587 | 8 851 | 5 848 | (8 851) | (12 448) | 37 237 |
| Segment assets | 34 250 | 9 587 | 8 851 | 5 848 | (8 851) | (12 466) | 37 219 |
| Joint ventures accounted for using the equity method | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 4 |
| Assets unallocated to segments | - | - | - | - | - | 14 | 14 |
| Liabilities, including: | 15 205 | 15 178 | 12 340 | 2 606 | (12 340) | (14 977) | 18 012 |
| Segments liabilities | 15 205 | 15 178 | 12 340 | 2 606 | (12 340) | (15 030) | 17 959 |
| Liabilities unallocated to segments | - | - | - | - | - | 53 | 53 |
| Other information | from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 | ||||||
| Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment | |||||||
| and intangible assets | 1 387 | 444 | 452 | 161 | ( 452) | ( 74) | 1 918 |
| Production and cost data | from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 | ||||||
| Payable copper (kt) | 366.4 | 60.8 | 38.1 | ||||
| Molybdenum (million pounds) | - | 0.4 | 10.7 | ||||
| Silver (t) | 836.2 | 1.1 | 10.4 | ||||
| TPM (koz t) | 62.1 | 51.3 | 15.8 | ||||
| C1 cash cost of producing copper in concentrate (USD/lb)** | 1.87 | 1.87 | 1.21 | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | 2 588 | 528 | 484 | 190 | - | - | 3 790 |
| EBITDA margin*** | 23% | 26% | 34% | 4% | - | - | 23% |
* 55% of the Group's share in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.'s financial and production data.
** Unit cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting ore mining and processing costs, transport costs, the minerals extraction tax, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less by-product value.
*** Adjusted EBITDA to revenues from sales. For the purposes of calculating the Group's EBITDA margin (23%), the consolidated revenues from sales were increased by revenues from sales of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
[3 790 / (14 787 + 1 407) * 100]
**** Adjustments arise from consolidation eliminations and financial data of companies unallocated to any segment.
| Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA | from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. * |
Other segments |
|||||
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 1 663 | ( 441) | ( 390) | 12 | ||||
| [-] Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
- | ( 169) | - | - | ||||
| [-] Current and deferred income tax | ( 707) | ( 39) | 105 | ( 25) | ||||
| [-] Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss |
( 893) | ( 292) | ( 381) | ( 178) | ||||
| [-] Finance income and (costs) | ( 621) | ( 714) | ( 629) | ( 14) | ||||
| [-] Other operating income and (costs) | 1 016 | 258 | ( 7) | 22 | ||||
| [=] EBITDA | 2 868 | 515 | 522 | 207 | ||||
| [-] Recognition/reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses |
- | - | - | - | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | 2 868 | 515 | 522 | 207 |
* 55% share of the Group in the financial data of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* |
Other segments |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 1 430 | ( 501) | ( 381) | 11 |
| [-] Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
- | ( 255) | - | - |
| [-] Current and deferred income tax | ( 498) | ( 14) | 111 | ( 25) |
| [-] Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss |
( 820) | ( 335) | ( 390) | ( 168) |
| [-] Finance income and (costs) | ( 499) | ( 619) | ( 586) | ( 9) |
| [-] Other operating income and (costs) | 659 | 194 | - | 23 |
| [=] EBITDA | 2 588 | 528 | 484 | 190 |
| [-] (Recognition)/reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses |
- | - | - | - |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 2 588 | 528 | 484 | 190 |
* 55% share of the Group in the financial data of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
|||||||||
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* | Other segments |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation adjustments |
Consolidated data |
|||
| Copper | 10 046 | 1 126 | 966 | 5 | ( 966) | ( 16) | 11 161 | ||
| Silver | 2 004 | 5 | 22 | - | ( 22) | - | 2 009 | ||
| Gold | 357 | 164 | 127 | - | ( 127) | - | 521 | ||
| Services | 67 | 822 | - | 1 634 | - | (1 149) | 1 374 | ||
| Blasting materials and explosives |
- | - | - | 160 | - | ( 60) | 100 | ||
| Mining machinery, transport vehicles and other types of machinery and equipment |
- | - | - | 125 | - | ( 94) | 31 | ||
| Merchandise and materials | 195 | - | - | 3 225 | - | (2 683) | 737 | ||
| Other products | 381 | 194 | 407 | 326 | ( 407) | 35 | 936 | ||
| TOTAL | 13 050 | 2 311 | 1 522 | 5 475 | (1 522) | (3 967) | 16 869 |
| Reconciliation items to consolidated data |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* | Other segments |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation adjustments |
Consolidated data |
|
| Copper | 8 513 | 1 220 | 754 | 4 | ( 754) | ( 14) | 9 723 |
| Silver | 1 495 | 7 | 17 | - | ( 17) | - | 1 502 |
| Gold | 280 | 133 | 66 | - | ( 66) | - | 413 |
| Services | 66 | 567 | - | 1 501 | - | (1 100) | 1 034 |
| Blasting materials and explosives |
- | - | - | 172 | - | ( 60) | 112 |
| Mining machinery, transport vehicles and other types of machinery and equipment |
- | - | - | 147 | - | ( 125) | 22 |
| Merchandise and materials | 137 | - | - | 2 901 | - | (2 355) | 683 |
| Other products | 826 | 120 | 570 | 343 | ( 570) | 9 | 1 298 |
| TOTAL | 11 317 | 2 047 | 1 407 | 5 068 | (1 407) | (3 645) | 14 787 |
* 55% of the Group's share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reconciliation items to consolidated data | ||||||||
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* |
Other segments |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation adjustments |
Consolidated data |
|||
| Total revenues from contracts with customers | 13 050 | 2 311 | 1 522 | 5 475 | (1 522) | (3 967) | 16 869 | |
| Revenues from sales contracts, for which the sales price is set after the date of recognition of the sales (M+ principle), of which: |
10 863 | 1 487 | 1 549 | - | (1 549) | ( 58) | 12 292 | |
| settled | 10 409 | 804 | 652 | - | ( 652) | ( 58) | 11 155 | |
| unsettled | 454 | 683 | 897 | - | ( 897) | - | 1 137 | |
| Revenues from other sales contracts | 2 187 | 824 | ( 27) | 5 475 | 27 | (3 909) | 4 577 |
| Other LTD. Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* segments |
Reconciliation items to consolidated data | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL |
Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation adjustments |
Consolidated data |
|||
| Total revenues from contracts with customers | 11 317 | 2 047 | 1 407 | 5 068 | (1 407) | (3 645) | 14 787 |
| Revenues from sales contracts, for which the sales price is set after the date of recognition of the sales (M+ principle), of which: |
8 511 | 1 477 | 1 439 | - | (1 439) | ( 62) | 9 926 |
| settled | 7 879 | 1 027 | 542 | - | ( 542) | ( 62) | 8 844 |
| unsettled | 632 | 450 | 897 | - | ( 897) | - | 1 082 |
| Revenues from other sales contracts | 2 806 | 570 | ( 32) | 5 068 | 32 | (3 583) | 4 861 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018
* 55% of the Group's share in revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 | from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. |
KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. |
Sierra Gorda S.C.M.* | Other segments |
Reconciliation items to consolidated data Elimination of data of the segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M |
Consolidation adjustments |
Consolidated data |
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group |
|
| Poland | 3 244 | - | 6 | 5 245 | ( 6) | (3 964) | 4 525 | 4 268 |
| Austria | 148 | - | - | 15 | - | - | 163 | 192 |
| Belgium | - | 159 | - | 5 | - | - | 164 | 7 |
| Bulgaria | 8 | - | - | 7 | - | - | 15 | 20 |
| Czechia | 1 014 | - | - | 16 | - | - | 1 030 | 1 030 |
| Denmark | 42 | - | - | 1 | - | - | 43 | 47 |
| Estonia | 9 | - | - | 1 | - | - | 10 | 15 |
| Finland | 11 | 53 | - | 4 | - | - | 68 | 45 |
| France | 548 | - | - | 2 | - | - | 550 | 527 |
| Spain | 1 | 199 | - | 1 | - | - | 201 | 562 |
| Netherlands | 3 | - | 108 | 2 | ( 108) | - | 5 | 2 |
| Germany | 2 051 | ( 54) | - | 44 | - | - | 2 041 | 1 584 |
| Romania | 145 | - | - | 2 | - | - | 147 | 62 |
| Slovakia | 72 | - | - | 6 | - | - | 78 | 89 |
| Slovenia | 53 | - | - | 2 | - | - | 55 | 55 |
| Sweden | 16 | - | - | 19 | - | - | 35 | 48 |
| Hungary | 528 | - | - | 4 | - | - | 532 | 525 |
| The United Kingdom | 1 594 | 585 | - | 7 | - | ( 3) | 2 183 | 1 607 |
| Italy | 689 | - | - | 7 | - | - | 696 | 380 |
| Australia | 78 | - | - | 1 | - | - | 79 | - |
| Bosnia and Hercegovina | 28 | - | - | 1 | - | - | 29 | 25 |
| Chile | - | 16 | 125 | - | ( 125) | - | 16 | 13 |
| China | 1 703 | 58 | 592 | - | ( 592) | - | 1 761 | 1 646 |
| India | - | - | 11 | 1 | ( 11) | - | 1 | - |
| Japan | 1 | 151 | 520 | - | ( 520) | - | 152 | 2 |
| Canada | - | 445 | 1 | - | ( 1) | - | 445 | 512 |
| South Korea | - | 59 | 92 | - | ( 92) | - | 59 | 55 |
| Norway | - | - | - | 8 | - | - | 8 | 8 |
| Russia | - | - | - | 36 | - | - | 36 | 20 |
| The United States of America | 296 | 430 | 43 | 4 | ( 43) | - | 730 | 763 |
| Switzerland | 475 | - | - | 2 | - | - | 477 | 388 |
| Turkey | 161 | - | - | 2 | - | - | 163 | 232 |
| Taiwan | 49 | - | - | - | - | - | 49 | - |
| Singapore | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | 9 | - |
| Morocco | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | 7 | 8 |
| Brazil | - | 51 | 23 | - | ( 23) | - | 51 | 4 |
| Thailand | 56 | - | - | 1 | - | - | 57 | - |
| Philippines | 9 | 159 | - | - | - | - | 168 | 6 |
| Other countries | 2 | - | 1 | 29 | ( 1) | - | 31 | 40 |
| TOTAL | 13 050 | 2 311 | 1 522 | 5 475 | (1 522) | (3 967) | 16 869 | 14 787 |
* 55% share of the Group in the revenues of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
In the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 and in the comparable period the revenues from no single contractor exceeded 10% of the revenues from contracts with customers of the Group.
| As at 30 September 2019 | As at 31 December 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| Poland | 21 170 | 19 652 |
| Canada | 1 234 | 1 151 |
| The United States of America | 1 449 | 1 118 |
| Chile | 396 | 335 |
| TOTAL | 24 249 | 22 256 |
The following were also recognised in non-current assets: involvement in joint ventures accounted for using the equity method, derivatives, other instruments measured at fair value, other financial and non-financial assets and deferred tax assets.
Note 3.8 Information on segments' results
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change % 3 quarters |
third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ore extraction (dry weight) | mn t | 22.8 | 23.0 | (0.6) | 7.7 | 7.5 | 7.6 |
| Copper content in ore | % | 1.51 | 1.50 | +0.3 | 1.51 | 1.51 | 1.50 |
| Copper production in concentrate | kt | 304.9 | 306.0 | (0.4) | 104.7 | 101.0 | 99.2 |
| Silver production in concentrate | t | 952.1 | 960.3 | (0.8) | 319.0 | 321.6 | 311.5 |
| Production of electrolytic copper | kt | 427.6 | 366.4 | +16.7 | 141.0 | 144.9 | 141.7 |
| - including from own concentrate | kt | 313.1 | 281.7 | +11.2 | 105.6 | 103.3 | 104.2 |
| Production of metallic silver | t | 1 017.9 | 836.2 | +21.7 | 313.3 | 383.6 | 321.0 |
| mn oz t | 31.7 | 26.0 | +21.7 | 9.7 | 11.9 | 10.0 | |
| Production of gold | koz t | 71.4 | 62.1 | +14.9 | 20.8 | 30.8 | 19.8 |
As compared to the Company's Budget for the 9 months of 2019, ore extraction was lower by 1% alongside a significantly better (by 2.72%) quality of extracted ore (planned copper content of 1.47%). As a result of the aforementioned factors, production of copper in concentrate was higher by 5.1 thousand tonnes. Moreover, there was an increase in production of electrolytic copper, by 18.8 thousand tonnes, and of metallic silver, by 57.4 tonnes.
In the period of 9 months of 2019, there was a decrease in ore extraction (dry weight) as compared to the corresponding period of 2018. Copper content in ore increased by 0.3%. In 2019, there was an intensification of gas-geodynamic and climate hazards, which may result in slower mining operations.
Production of copper in concentrate decreased by approximately 1.1 thousand tonnes as compared to the 9 months of 2018 as a result of processing a lower amount of feed.
As compared to the corresponding period of 2018, there was a significant, 17% increase in production of electrolytic copper and of metallic silver by 22%. This increase was a result of optimising the feeding batch processed by the metallurgical line, higher availability of elements of the production line and the start-up of the copper concentrate roasting installations.
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change % 3 quarters |
third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from contracts with customers, including from the sale of: |
PLN mn | 13 050 | 11 317 | +15.3 | 4 219 | 4 515 | 4 316 |
| - copper* | PLN mn | 10 046 | 8 840 | +13.6 | 3 211 | 3 472 | 3 363 |
| - silver* | PLN mn | 2 004 | 1 613 | +24.2 | 690 | 694 | 620 |
| Volume of copper sales* | kt | 414.7 | 366.7 | +8.9 | 134.8 | 144.8 | 135.1 |
| Volume of silver sales* | t | 1 029.1 | 869.0 | +18.4 | 323.3 | 380.5 | 325.3 |
| mn oz t | 33.1 | 27.9 | +18.4 | 10.4 | 12.2 | 10.5 | |
| Copper price | USD/t | 6 040 | 6 642 | (9.1) | 5 802 | 6 113 | 6 215 |
| Silver price | USD/oz t | 15.83 | 16.10 | (1.7) | 16.98 | 14.88 | 15.57 |
| Exchange rate | USD/PLN | 3.83 | 3.56 | +7.6 | 3.88 | 3.81 | 3.79 |
*including sales of copper concentrate
In the first 9 months of 2019, revenues amounted to PLN 13 050 million and were 15% higher as compared to the corresponding period of 2018. The increase in revenues is a result of higher copper, silver and gold sales volumes and a more favourable USD/PLN exchange rate, alongside lower copper and silver prices.
| Costs | Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change % 3 quarters |
third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses1 |
PLN mn | 11 075 | 9 549 | +16.0 | 3 577 | 3 907 | 3 591 |
| Expenses by nature | PLN mn | 11 125 | 10 100 | +10.1 | 3 692 | 3 756 | 3 677 |
| Pre-precious metals credit unit cost of electrolytic copper production from own concentrate2 |
PLN/t | 24 895 | 23 428 | +6.3 | 25 526 | 25 682 | 23 526 |
| Total unit cost of electrolytic copper production from own concentrate |
PLN/t | 18 159 | 17 379 | +4.5 | 18 933 | 18 606 | 16 983 |
| - including the minerals extraction tax | PLN/t | 4 002 | 4 167 | (4.0) | 3 675 | 4 367 | 3 970 |
| C1 cost3 | USD/lb | 1.71 | 1.87 | (8.6) | 1.53 | 1.85 | 1.76 |
1) Cost of products, merchandise and materials sold, selling costs and administrative expenses
2) Unit cost prior to decrease by the value of anode slimes containing, among others, silver and gold
3) Cash cost of concentrate production reflecting the minerals extraction tax, plus administrative expenses and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC), less depreciation/amortisation cost and the value of by-product premiums, calculated for payable copper in concentrate.
The Parent Entity's cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses in the first 9 months of 2019 amounted to PLN 11 075 million and was higher by PLN 1 526 million as compared to the corresponding period in 2018, mainly due to higher costs of purchased metal-bearing materials and a lower increase in inventories, which led to higher sales of copper and silver.
In the first 9 months of 2019, expenses by nature were higher by PLN 1 025 million as compared to the corresponding period of 2018, mainly due to a higher cost of consumption of purchased metal-bearing materials by PLN 710 million (due to higher consumption by 30 thousand tonnes of copper alongside a comparable purchase price).
Expenses by nature, excluding the minerals extraction tax and consumption of purchased metal-bearing materials, increased by PLN 420 million, or by 6%, mainly comprised of:
C1 cost respectively amounted to 1.71 USD/lb in the first 9 months of 2019, and 1.87 USD/lb in the first 9 months of 2018. The decrease in C1 cost (by 0.16 USD/lb) was mainly caused by the weakening of the Polish currency versus the US dollar by 7.6%.
The pre-precious metals credit unit cost of electrolytic copper production from own concentrate (unit cost prior to decrease by the value of anode slimes containing, among others, silver and gold) amounted to 24 895 PLN/t (in the comparable period of 2018: 23 428 PLN/t) and was higher by 6.3%, mainly due to the above-mentioned higher expenses by nature. The total unit cost of electrolytic copper production from own concentrate amounted to 18 159 PLN/t (for the first 9 months of 2018: 17 379 PLN/t).
| Financial results | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN million | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
| Revenues from contracts with | ||||||
| customers, including: | 13 050 | 11 317 | +15.3 | 4 219 | 4 515 | 4 316 |
| - adjustment of revenues due to hedging | 170 | 110 | +54.5 | 93 | 43 | 34 |
| transactions | ||||||
| Cost of sales, selling costs and | (11 075) | (9 549) | +16.0 | (3 577) | (3 907) | (3 591) |
| administrative expenses | ||||||
| - including the minerals extraction tax | 1 213 | 1 228 | (1.2) | 280 | 463 | 470 |
| Profit on sales (EBIT) | 1 975 | 1 768 | +11.7 | 642 | 608 | 725 |
| Other operating income and (costs), | 1 016 | 659 | +54.2 | 564 | 73 | 379 |
| including: | ||||||
| - gains/losses on changes in fair value of | ||||||
| financial assets measured at fair value | 137 | 52 | ×2.6 | (5) | 62 | 80 |
| through profit or loss | ||||||
| - interest on loans granted and other | 212 | 188 | +12.8 | 80 | 66 | 66 |
| financial receivables | ||||||
| - recognition/reversal of impairment | 99 | 161 | (38.5) | (3) | 7 | 95 |
| losses on financial instruments | ||||||
| - dividend income | 37 | 239 | (84.5) | - | 37 | - |
| - measurement and realisation of | (57) | (87) | (34.5) | (29) | (9) | (19) |
| derivatives | ||||||
| - exchange differences on assets and | 508 | 224 | ×2.3 | 492 | (127) | 143 |
| liabilities other than borrowings | ||||||
| - recognition/release of provisions | 39 | (141) | × | 1 | 38 | - |
| - other Finance income and (costs), including: |
41 (621) |
23 (499) |
+78.3 +24.4 |
28 (548) |
(1) 100 |
14 (173) |
| - interest on borrowings | (75) | (90) | (16.7) | 5 | (43) | (37) |
| - exchange differences on borrowings | (474) | (386) | +22.8 | (532) | 165 | (107) |
| - unwinding of the discount effect | (31) | (33) | (6.1) | (10) | (10) | (11) |
| - measurement and realisation of | ||||||
| derivatives | (18) | 28 | × | (1) | (5) | (12) |
| - other | (23) | (18) | +27.8 | (10) | (7) | (6) |
| Profit before income tax | 2 370 | 1 928 | +22.9 | 658 | 781 | 931 |
| Income tax expense | (707) | (498) | +42.0 | (222) | (249) | (236) |
| Profit for the period | 1 663 | 1 430 | +16.3 | 436 | 532 | 695 |
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in | ||||||
| profit or loss | 893 | 820 | +8.9 | 307 | 312 | 274 |
| Adjusted EBITDA1 | 2 868 | 2 588 | +10.8 | 949 | 920 | 999 |
1) Adjusted EBITDA = EBIT + depreciation/amortisation (recognised in profit or loss) + impairment loss (-reversal of impairment losses) on noncurrent assets, recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses)
Main reasons for the change in profit/(loss) for the three quarters as compared to the corresponding period of 2018:
| Item | Impact on change in result (PLN million) |
Description | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +917 | An increase in revenues from sales of basic products (copper, silver, gold) due to a more favourable average USD/PLN exchange rate (a change from 3.56 to 3.83 USD/PLN) |
||||||
| Increase in revenues from contracts with customers, |
(784) | A decrease in revenues due to lower prices of copper by 9% and silver by 2% alongside 6% higher gold prices |
|||||
| excluding the impact of hedging transactions (+PLN 1 673 million) |
+1 470 | An increase in revenues due to a higher volume of sales of copper (+13%), silver (+18%) and gold (+11%)1 |
|||||
| +70 | A change in other revenues from contracts with customers, including higher revenues from the sale of merchandise and materials (+PLN 57 million) |
||||||
| (465) | A change in inventories of products and work in progress – mainly a decrease in inventories of half-finished products as a result of utilisation of the inventories of own concentrate and a change in costs of manufacturing products for internal use |
||||||
| Increase in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses2 |
(710) | higher (+34%) consumption of purchased metal-bearing materials by 30 thousand tonnes of copper alongside a comparable purchase price |
|||||
| (-PLN 1 526 million) | (315) | An increase in other costs, mainly due to higher expenses by nature: labour costs (-PLN 139 million), materials, fuels and energy (-PLN 105 million), depreciation/amortisation (-PLN 95 million), external services (-PLN 87 million), alongside a decrease in the minerals extraction tax (+PLN 105 million) |
| Lower dividend income (-PLN 202 million) |
(202) | A decrease in dividend income from PLN 239 million to PLN 37 million |
|---|---|---|
| +284 | A change in the result due to exchange differences in other operating activities | |
| Exchange differences | (88) | A change in the result due to exchange differences on borrowings (presented in finance |
| (+PLN 196 million) | costs) | |
| Release/recognition of | +180 | A change in the balance of released/recognised provisions from –PLN 141 million to |
| provisions | +PLN 39 million, mainly due to the increase in the level of provisions recognised in 2018 | |
| (+PLN 180 million) | (mainly due to litigation and claims involving rationalisation and inventions | |
| (PLN 96 million) and the property tax of mining divisions (PLN 49 million) | ||
| Gains (losses) on changes in | +85 | An increase in gains from PLN 52 million in 2018 to PLN 137 million in 2019 (mainly on |
| fair value of financial assets | the measurement of loans in the amount of +PLN 86 million) | |
| measured at fair value | ||
| through profit or loss | ||
| (+PLN 85 million) | ||
| Reversal (recognition) of | (841) | A decrease in the reversal of impairment losses on financial instruments, including |
| impairment losses on | mainly loans measured at amortised cost (- PLN 839 million) | |
| financial instruments | +779 | A decrease in impairment losses on financial instruments, including mainly loans |
| (-PLN 62 million) | (+PLN 778 million) | |
| +60 | An increase in positive adjustments to revenue due to the settlement of hedging | |
| Impact of hedging | transactions from PLN 110 million to PLN 170 million | |
| transactions | (7) | A change in the result due to the realisation of derivatives from –PLN 98 million to |
| (+PLN 45 million) | –PLN 105 million | |
| (9) | A change in the result due to the measurement of derivatives from PLN 39 million to | |
| PLN 30 million | ||
| Change in the balance of | +24 | An increase in interest income on loans granted and other financial receivables |
| income and costs due to | ||
| interest on borrowings and | +15 | A lower level of interest on borrowings |
| other financial receivables | ||
| (+PLN 39 million) | ||
| Increase in income tax | (209) | The higher income tax results from the higher tax base |
| (-PLN 209 million) |
1) Including revenues from copper concentrate sales
2) Cost of products, merchandise and materials sold plus selling costs and administrative expenses

1) excluding the impact of hedging transactions 2) Measured at fair value through profit or loss
In the first 9 months of 2019, capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amounted to PLN 1 611 million and were higher than in the corresponding period of 2018 by 31%, while cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets amounted to PLN 1 774 million and were higher than in the corresponding period of 2018 by 28%.
The higher level of cash expenditures as compared to capital expenditures after the first 9 months of 2019 was due to realisation of the current period's capital liabilities, pursuant to contractual payment dates.
| Structure of capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets – by Division |
three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mining | 1 203 | 903 | +33.2 | 423 | 412 | 368 |
| Metallurgy | 332 | 312 | +6.4 | 138 | 111 | 83 |
| Other activities | 21 | 16 | +31.3 | 10 | 7 | 4 |
| Development work – uncompleted | 4 | 1 | ×4.0 | 3 | 1 | - |
| Leases per IFRS 16 | 51 | - | x | 17 | 17 | 17 |
| Total | 1 611 | 1 232 | +30.8 | 591 | 548 | 472 |
| including costs of external financing | 183 | 100 | +83.0 | 17 | 60 | 106 |
| Structure of capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets – by type |
three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Replacement | 483 | 441 | +9.5 | 201 | 155 | 127 |
| Maintenance | 497 | 307 | +61.9 | 203 | 173 | 121 |
| Development | 576 | 483 | +19.3 | 167 | 202 | 207 |
| Development work – uncompleted | 4 | 1 | ×4.0 | 3 | 1 | - |
| Leases per IFRS 16 | 51 | - | x | 17 | 17 | 17 |
| Total | 1 611 | 1 232 | +30.8 | 591 | 548 | 472 |
| including costs of external financing | 183 | 100 | +83.0 | 17 | 60 | 106 |
Investment activities are aimed at carrying out projects which are classified under one of the following three categories:
During the reporting period, most of the investment expenditures were incurred on securing long-term production levels, among others on construction of shafts and associated infrastructure, enabling mining from new mining regions, exploration in concession areas and on adapting technological installations in smelter/refineries to BAT recommendations. Other expenditures concerned replacement of assets guaranteeing the realisation of current production tasks, among others on the purchase of mining machinery, mine infrastructure development and core production infrastructure as well as construction work related to the development of the tailing storage facility's Southern Quarter.
Information on the advancement of key investment projects may be found in part 1 of this report (Realisation of Strategy).
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payable copper, including: | kt | 57.5 | 60.8 | (5.4) | 21.5 | 19.7 | 16.3 |
| - Robinson mine (USA) | kt | 36.7 | 38.7 | (5.2) | 14.9 | 13.2 | 8.6 |
| - Sudbury Basin mines 1 (CANADA) |
kt | 3.4 | 5.5 | (38.2) | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.9 |
| Payable nickel | kt | 0.5 | 0.7 | (28.6) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Precious metals (TPM), including: | koz t | 62.9 | 51.3 | +22.6 | 24.0 | 21.0 | 17.9 |
| - Robinson mine (USA) | koz t | 36.7 | 28.8 | +27.4 | 15.3 | 13.5 | 7.9 |
| - Sudbury Basin mines 1 (CANADA) |
koz t | 26.2 | 22.4 | +17.0 | 8.7 | 7.5 | 10.0 |
1) Morrison and McCreedy West mines in the Sudbury Basin
Copper production in the segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. in the first 9 months of 2019 amounted to 57.5 thousand tonnes, and therefore decreased by 3.3 thousand tonnes (-5%) as compared to the corresponding period of 2018.
Production of copper by the Robinson mine decreased in the first three quarters of 2019 by 2 thousand tonnes (-5%) as compared to the first three quarters of 2018. This was a result of extracting ore with lower copper content (-9%), which was partially offset by higher recovery of this metal. However, the extracted ore had a higher gold content, which resulted in an increase in TPM production by 7.9 thousand troy ounces (+27%).
Copper production in the Sudbury Basin mines decreased by 2.1 thousand tonnes as a result of a lower content of this metal in extracted ore, which was partially offset by the increase in extraction volume. Moreover, the increase in volume of extraction resulted in an increase in the production of precious metals by 3.8 thousand troy ounces (+17%).
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from contracts with | USD mn | 601 | 573 | +4.9 | 228 | 194 | 179 |
| customers1 , including: |
|||||||
| - copper | USD mn | 292 | 342 | (14.6) | 89 | 99 | 104 |
| - nickel | USD mn | 8 | 9 | (11.1) | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| - precious metals (TPM) | USD mn | 78 | 59 | +32.2 | 25 | 26 | 27 |
| Copper sales volume | kt | 53.4 | 56.7 | (5.8) | 16.9 | 18.5 | 18.0 |
| Nickel sales volume | kt | 0.5 | 0.7 | (28.6) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Precious metals (TPM) sales volume | koz t | 53.5 | 47.7 | +12.2 | 18.4 | 17.9 | 17.2 |
| 1) reflects processing premium | |||||||
| Unit | three quarters | three quarters | change (%) | third quarter | second quarter | first quarter | |
| of 2019 | of 2018 | of 2019 | of 2019 | of 2019 | |||
| Revenues from contracts with | PLN mn | 2 311 | 2 047 | +12.9 | 897 | 738 | 676 |
| customers1 , including: |
|||||||
| - copper | PLN mn | 1 126 | 1 220 | (7.7) | 356 | 375 | 395 |
| - nickel | PLN mn | 31 | 33 | (6.1) | 12 | 4 | 15 |
| - precious metals (TPM) | PLN mn | 300 | 209 | +43.5 | 99 | 99 | 102 |
1) reflects processing premium
The sales revenue of the segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. in the first three quarters of 2019 amounted to USD 601 million. The increase by USD 28 million (+5%), as compared to the corresponding period of 2018 arises from the increase in sales revenue of companies operating under the DMC Mining Services ("DMC") brand , as well as an increase in revenues from sales of precious metals.
Revenues from copper sales decreased by USD 50 million (-15%) as a result of a decrease in the sales volume of this metal (-6%) and a decrease in effective sales price (from the level of 6 548 USD/t in the first quarters of 2018 to 5 982 USD/t in the first quarters of 2019).
The increase in the sales volume of precious metals by 5.8 thousand troy ounces (+12%) and higher realised sale prices resulted in an increase in revenues from TPM sales by USD 19 million (+32%).
DMC's revenues increased by USD 54 million, mainly due to a contract being advanced in the United Kingdom.
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C1 unit cost 1 | USD/lb | 1.79 | 1.87 | (4.3) | 1.74 | 1.69 | 1.95 |
1) C1 unit production cost of copper - cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting costs of ore extraction and processing, the minerals extraction tax, transport costs, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less byproduct value
The average weighted unit cash cost of copper production for all operations in the segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. in the first three quarters of 2019 amounted to 1.79 USD/lb, and therefore decreased by 4% as compared to the corresponding period of 2018. The decrease in C1 is a result of higher revenues from sales of associated metals (+37%), which decrease this cost.
| USD mn | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 601 | 573 | +4.9 | 228 | 194 | 179 |
| Cost of sales, selling costs and administrative | (543) | (519) | +4.6 | (202) | (174) | (167) |
| expenses1 | ||||||
| Profit/(loss) on sales (EBIT) | 58 | 54 | +7.4 | 26 | 20 | 12 |
| Profit/(loss) before taxation, including: | (105) | (136) | (22.8) | (44) | (31) | (30) |
| - share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. | (44) | (72) | (38.9) | (27) | (17) | - |
| accounted for using the equity method | ||||||
| Income tax | (10) | (4) | X2.5 | (4) | (3) | (3) |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | (115) | (140) | (17.9) | (47) | (35) | (33) |
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit | (76) | (94) | (19.1) | (19) | (24) | (33) |
| or loss | ||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA2 | 134 | 148 | (9.5) | 45 | 44 | 45 |
| PLN mn | three quarters | three quarters | change (%) | third quarter | second quarter | first quarter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of 2019 | of 2018 | of 2019 | of 2019 | of 2019 | ||
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 2 311 | 2 047 | +12.9 | 897 | 738 | 676 |
| Cost of sales, selling costs and administrative | (2 088) | (1 854) | +12.6 | (794) | (663) | (631) |
| expenses1 | ||||||
| Profit/(loss) on sales (EBIT) | 223 | 193 | +15.5 | 103 | 75 | 45 |
| Profit/(loss) before taxation, including: | (402) | (487) | (17.5) | (170) | (121) | (111) |
| - share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. | (169) | (255) | (33.7) | (106) | (63) | - |
| accounted for using the equity method | ||||||
| Income tax | (39) | (14) | X2.8 | (15) | (12) | (12) |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | (441) | (501) | (12.0) | (184) | (134) | (123) |
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit | (292) | (335) | (12.8) | (76) | (91) | (125) |
| or loss | ||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA2 | 515 | 528 | (2.5) | 179 | 166 | 170 |
1) Cost of products, merchandise and materials sold, selling costs and administrative expenses
2) Adjusted EBITDA = EBIT + depreciation/amortisation (recognised in profit or loss) + impairment losses (-reversal of impairment losses) on non-current assets, recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses)
Main reasons for the change in profit/(loss) for the period for three quarters of 2019 as compared to the corresponding period of 2018:
| Impact on change of |
||
|---|---|---|
| Item | profit or loss (in USD million) |
Description |
| +54 | Higher revenues realised by companies operating under the DMC brand | |
| Higher revenues (+USD 28 million), |
(19) | Lower revenues due to lower sales volumes, including copper (-USD 21 million) |
| including: | (8) | Lower revenues due to lower prices of basic products, including lower copper prices (-USD 31 million) alongside higher TPM prices (+USD 19 million) |
| Higher cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses (-USD 24 million), including: |
+33 | A decrease in depreciation/amortisation costs (full depreciation/amortisation in the first 9 months of 2018 of the effects of reversal of an impairment loss on the Robinson mine as at 31 December 2017) |
| +18 | A decrease in costs of materials | |
| (40) An increase in cost of external services (+USD 36 million) due to an increased scope of work carried out by subcontractors of DMC and an increase in labour costs (+USD 4 million) |
||
| (36) | Change in inventories | |
| Share of losses of entities accounted for using the equity method (+USD 28 million) |
+28 | Share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. recognised in the first 9 months of 2019, up to the amount of the increase in the share capital, i.e. the amount of USD 44 million (in the corresponding period of 2018 the share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. was also recognised up to the amount of the increase in the share capital, i.e. in the amount of USD 72 million) |
| Income tax | (6) | The change is mainly in respect of deferred income tax (an increase by USD 7 million) |


administrative expenses
| USD mn | three quarters |
three quarters |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter |
first quarter of 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| of 2019 | of 2018 | of 2019 | ||||
| Victoria project | 3 | 4 | (25.0) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Sierra Gorda Oxide project | 1 | 1 | - | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Pre-stripping and other | 120 | 120 | - | 41 | 45 | 34 |
| Ajax project | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 124 | 125 | (0.8) | 42 | 47 | 35 |
| Financing for Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – increase in the share capital |
44 | 72 | (38.9) | 27 | 17 | - |
| PLN mn | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Victoria project | 12 | 13 | (7.7) | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Sierra Gorda Oxide project | 4 | 3 | +33.3 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Pre-stripping and other | 462 | 428 | +7.9 | 162 | 172 | 128 |
| Ajax project | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 478 | 444 | +7.7 | 166 | 180 | 132 |
| Financing for Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – increase in the share capital |
169 | 255 | (33.7) | 106 | 63 | - |
Cash expenditures of the segment KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. in the first three quarters of 2019 amounted to USD 124 million, and therefore remained at a level similar to the one in the corresponding period of 2018.
Over 80% of cash expenditures were related to the Robinson mine, above all on work related to pre-stripping in the Ruth pit.
Expenditures on the Victoria project amounted to USD 3 million and concerned, among others, exploration work and work related to securing existing infrastructure and project terrain. USD 1 million was incurred on the Sierra Gorda Oxide project (i.e. ore leaching tests were continued).
In the first 9 months of 2019, financial support to the Sierra Gorda mine (in the form of an increase in the share capital) amounted to USD 44 million and was mainly used to repay the mine's financial liabilities.
The segment Sierra Gorda S.C.M. is a joint venture (under the JV company Sierra Gorda S.C.M.) of KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. (55%) and Sumitomo Metal Mining (31.5%) and Sumitomo Corporation (13.5%).
The following production and financial data are presented on a 100% basis for the joint venture and proportionally to the interest in the company Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (55%), pursuant to the methodology of presentation of data in note 3.2.
In the third quarter of 2019, Sierra Gorda S.C.M. achieved a higher level of copper production than that realised in the previous two quarters of 2019.
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper production1 | kt | 80.6 | 69.3 | +16.3 | 27.4 | 26.4 | 26.8 |
| Copper production – segment (55%) | kt | 44.4 | 38.1 | +16.3 | 15.2 | 14.5 | 14.7 |
| Molybdenum production 1 | mn lbs | 15.0 | 19.5 | (23.1) | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.5 |
| Molybdenum production – segment (55%) | mn lbs | 8.2 | 10.7 | (23.1) | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.0 |
| TPM production – gold 1 | koz t | 41.4 | 28.8 | +43.8 | 15.0 | 13.0 | 13.4 |
| TPM production – gold – segment (55%) | koz t | 22.8 | 15.8 | +43.8 | 8.3 | 7.1 | 7.4 |
1 Payable metal in concentrate.
In the entire nine month period, copper production increased by 11.3 thousand tonnes (+16%) as compared to the volume realised in the corresponding period of 2018. The main reason for the increase in production was the higher extraction and processing of ore and higher copper recovery during processing. Moreover, extraction took place in mining areas with higher ore quality, which was reflected in the higher copper content in processed ore. Higher ore processing and gold content were also responsible for the increase in gold production (+44%).
As for molybdenum, there was a decrease in production by 23% due to the lower content of this metal in processed ore.
In the first three quarters of 2019, revenues from sales amounted to USD 720 million (on a 100% basis), or PLN 1 522 million respectively to KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.'s interest (55%).
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from contracts with customers,1 including from the sale of: |
mn USD | 720 | 717 | +0.4 | 237 | 225 | 258 |
| - copper | mn USD | 457 | 384 | +19.0 | 144 | 147 | 166 |
| - molybdenum | mn USD | 193 | 290 | (33.4) | 67 | 56 | 70 |
| - TPM (gold) | mn USD | 60 | 34 | +76.5 | 23 | 19 | 18 |
| Copper sales volume | kt | 84.0 | 66.3 | +27.3 | 28.7 | 29.3 | 26.0 |
| Molybdenum sales volume | mn lbs | 16.3 | 23.4 | (30.4) | 5.8 | 4.4 | 6.1 |
| TPM sales volume (gold) | koz t | 43.1 | 26.5 | +62.6 | 15.6 | 14.3 | 13.2 |
| Revenues from contracts with customers1 - segment (55% share) |
mn PLN | 1 522 | 1 407 | +8.2 | 515 | 471 | 536 |
1 reflects processing premium and other
Revenues for the period of nine months of 2019 were slightly above the level realised in the corresponding period of 2018, while the increase in revenues from sales of copper and gold offset the impact of lower production and sales of molybdenum.
The individual factors impacting the increase in revenues are presented in the subsection on the financial performance of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
The cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses incurred by the company Sierra Gorda S.C.M. amounted to USD 653 million, including selling costs of USD 46 million and administrative expenses of USD 29 million. The costs of the segment Sierra Gorda, proportionally to the interest held (55%) amounted to PLN 1 381 million.
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses |
mn USD | 653 | 669 | (2.4) | 223 | 225 | 205 |
| Cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses – segment (55% share) |
mn PLN | 1 381 | 1 313 | +5.2 | 485 | 469 | 427 |
| C1 unit cost1 | USD/lb | 1.39 | 1.21 | +14.9 | 1.25 | 1.58 | 1.34 |
* C1 unit production cost of copper - cash cost of payable copper production, reflecting costs of ore extraction and processing, the minerals extraction tax, transport costs, administrative expenses during the mining phase and smelter treatment and refining charges (TC/RC) less byproduct value
The cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses was 2% lower than the one recorded in the first nine months of 2018, but due to the weakening of the PLN, the PLN-expressed cost was higher by 5%.
It should be stressed that the decrease in costs (in USD) took place while extraction and processing of ore were increased. Most of all, an improvement was recorded in the following expenses by nature (prior to the change in inventories and to the deduction of pre-stripping costs, which are capitalised):
The cost increases concerned the following main cost items:
The unit cash cost of copper production (C1) amounted to 1.39 USD/lb in the period from January to September 2019 and was higher by 15% as compared to the corresponding period of 2018, despite the increase in the amount of copper sold. The increase was mainly due to a decrease in revenues from the sale of molybdenum, and the sold volume was lower than in 2018.
In the three quarters of 2019, EBITDA amounted to USD 247 million, of which proportionally to the interest held (55%) PLN 522 million relates to the KGHM Group.
Results of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – 100% interest (in USD million)
| three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 720 | 717 | +0.4 | 237 | 225 | 258 |
| Cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses |
(653) | (669) | (2.4) | (223) | (225) | (205) |
| Profit/(loss) on sales (EBIT) | 67 | 48 | +39.6 | 14 | 0 | 53 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | (185) | (194) | (4.6) | (67) | (76) | (42) |
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss |
(180) | (199) | (9.5) | (66) | (62) | (52) |
| Adjusted EBITDA1 | 247 | 247 | 0.0 | 80 | 62 | 105 |
1 Adjusted EBITDA = EBIT + depreciation/amortisation (recognised in profit or loss) + impairment loss (-reversal of impairment losses) on non-current assets (recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses)
| three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 1 522 | 1 407 | +8.2 | 515 | 471 | 536 |
| Cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses |
(1 381) | (1 313) | +5.2 | (485) | (469) | (427) |
| Profit/(loss) on sales (EBIT) | 141 | 94 | +50.0 | 30 | 2 | 109 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | (390) | (381) | +2.4 | (144) | (159) | (87) |
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss |
(381) | (390) | (2.3) | (143) | (129) | (109) |
| Adjusted EBITDA1 | 522 | 484 | +7.9 | 173 | 131 | 218 |
1 Adjusted EBITDA = EBIT + depreciation/amortisation (recognised in profit or loss) + impairment loss (-reversal of impairment losses) on non-current assets (recognised in cost of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses)
Main factors impacting the change in profit or loss of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.:
| Item | Impact on change of profit or loss (USD million) |
Description | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +105 | Higher revenues due to a higher copper sales volume (+18 thousand tonnes) | ||||||
| Higher revenues from sales | +29 | Higher revenues from gold and silver sales | |||||
| by USD 3 million, including: | (34) | Decrease in copper (-USD 25 million) and molybdenum (-USD 9 million) prices | |||||
| (87) | Lower revenues due to a lower molybdenum sales volume (-7 million pounds) | ||||||
| (10) | Impact of other factors | ||||||
| Lower costs of sales, selling costs and administrative |
+39 | Decrease in costs, mainly: depreciation/amortisation, fuels and molybdenum conversion costs |
|||||
| expenses by USD 16 million, | (17) | Increase in costs, mainly: labour and spare parts | |||||
| including: | (1) | Change in inventories | |||||
| (5) | Lower costs of pre-stripping, capitalised and therefore decreasing costs in profit or loss | ||||||
| Impact of other operating activities and financing activities – a decrease in the result by USD 3 million |
(3) | Mainly foreign exchange losses | |||||
| Income tax | (7) | Lower deferred tax assets due to a lower loss before taxation |

In the first three quarters of 2019, cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets presented in Sierra Gorda S.C.M.'s statement of cash flow amounted to USD 219 million, of which the majority, or USD 161 million (74%), represented expenditures on pre-stripping to gain access to further areas of the deposit, with the rest related to development work and the replacement of property, plant and equipment.
Cash expenditures of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
| Unit | three quarters of 2019 |
three quarters of 2018 |
change (%) | third quarter of 2019 |
second quarter of 2019 |
first quarter of 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment |
mn USD | 219 | 231 | (5.2) | 78 | 75 | 66 |
| Cash expenditures on property, plant and equipment – segment (55% share) |
mn PLN | 463 | 452 | +2.4 | 169 | 157 | 137 |
The decrease in cash expenditures (expressed in USD) by 5% was mainly related to advancement of the project to develop the dams of the tailings storage facility. With respect to investments on development, an increase related to advancement of the project to increase processing capacity was recorded.
In the three quarters of 2019, financial support from the Owners amounted to USD 80 million (USD 130 million in the corresponding period of 2018).
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets |
481 | 1 442 | 432 | 1 425 |
| Employee benefits expenses | 1 443 | 4 150 | 1 290 | 3 870 |
| Materials and energy | 1 936 | 5 961 | 1 711 | 5 090 |
| External services | 811 | 1 935 | 690 | 1 721 |
| Minerals extraction tax | 326 | 1 192 | 397 | 1 297 |
| Other taxes and charges | 128 | 388 | 127 | 405 |
| Other costs | 27 | 132 | 62 | 165 |
| Total expenses by nature | 5 152 | 15 200 | 4 709 | 13 973 |
| Cost of merchandise and materials sold (+) | 173 | 555 | 180 | 522 |
| Change in inventories of finished goods and work in progress (+/-) |
( 151) | ( 139) | 142 | ( 770) |
| Cost of manufacturing products for internal use of the Group (-) |
( 356) | ( 975) | ( 314) | ( 937) |
| Total costs of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses, of which: |
4 818 | 14 641 | 4 717 | 12 788 |
| Cost of sales | 4 431 | 13 577 | 4 371 | 11 802 |
| Selling costs | 109 | 311 | 92 | 272 |
| Administrative expenses | 278 | 753 | 254 | 714 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives | 39 | 149 | 25 | 147 |
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest rate method |
2 | 7 | 2 | 6 |
| Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings |
724 | 718 | - | 378 |
| Release of provisions | 7 | 59 | 15 | 29 |
| Other | 54 | 151 | 39 | 127 |
| Total other operating income | 826 | 1 084 | 81 | 687 |
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives | ( 62) | ( 185) | ( 78) | ( 200) |
| Impairment losses on financial instruments | - | ( 3) | ( 3) | ( 6) |
| Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings |
- | - | ( 159) | - |
| Provisions recognised | ( 9) | ( 27) | ( 3) | ( 165) |
| Other | ( 35) | ( 119) | ( 22) | ( 137) |
| Total other operating costs | ( 106) | ( 334) | ( 265) | ( 508) |
| Other operating income and (costs) | 720 | 750 | ( 184) | 179 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange differences on borrowings | - | - | 146 | - |
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives | - | 2 | 2 | 28 |
| Other | - | 1 | - | - |
| Total finance income | - | 3 | 148 | 28 |
| Interest on borrowings including: | 3 | ( 82) | ( 40) | ( 92) |
| leases | ( 9) | ( 26) | ( 1) | ( 1) |
| Exchange differences on borrowings | ( 532) | ( 474) | - | ( 387) |
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives | ( 1) | ( 20) | - | - |
| Bank fees and charges on borrowings | ( 10) | ( 24) | ( 9) | ( 24) |
| Other | ( 14) | ( 43) | ( 16) | ( 45) |
| Total finance costs | ( 554) | ( 643) | ( 65) | ( 548) |
| Finance income and (costs) | ( 554) | ( 640) | 83 | ( 520) |
| from 1 January 2019 | from 1 January 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| to 30 September 2019 | to 30 September 2018 | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | 2 129 | 1 766 |
| Purchase of intangible assets | 74 | 65 |
| As at 30 September 2019 |
As at 31 December 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
501 | 728 |
| As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 | |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | 1 540 | 1 478 |
| Purchase of intangible assets | 36 | 45 |
| Total capital commitments | 1 576 | 1 523 |
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
Other | Sierra Gorda S.C.M. |
Other | |
| As at the beginning of the reporting period | - | 4 | - | 8 |
| Acquisition of shares | 172 | - | 666 | - |
| Share of losses of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method |
( 169) | - | ( 658) | ( 4) |
| Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
( 3) | - | ( 8) | - |
| As at the end of the reporting period | - | 4 | - | 4 |
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Share of the Group (55%) in losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M. for the reporting period, of which: |
( 390) | ( 381) |
| recognised in share of losses of joint ventures | ( 169) | ( 255) |
| not recognised in share of losses of joint ventures | ( 221) | ( 126) |
Unrecognised share of losses of Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|
| As at the beginning of the reporting period | (4 976) | (4 867) |
| Unrecognised share of losses of joint ventures for the reporting period |
( 221) | ( 109) |
| As at the end of the reporting period | (5 197) | (4 976) |
Loans granted to the joint ventures (Sierra Gorda S.C.M.)
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| As at the beginning of the reporting period | 5 199 | 3 889 | |
| Accrued interest | 255 | 257 | |
| Gains due to the reversal of allowances for impairment | - | 733 | |
| Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
342 | 320 | |
| As at the end of the reporting period | 5 796 | 5 199 | |
| As at 30 September 2019 | As at 31 December 2018 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | At fair value through other comprehensive income |
At fair value through profit or loss |
At amortised cost |
Hedging instruments |
Total | At fair value through other comprehensive income |
At fair value through profit or loss |
At amortised cost |
Hedging instruments |
Total |
| Non-current | 410 | 18 | 6 579 | 162 | 7 169 | 526 | 27 | 5 915 | 308 | 6 776 |
| Loans granted to joint ventures | - | - | 5 796 | - | 5 796 | - | - | 5 199 | - | 5 199 |
| Derivatives | - | - | - | 162 | 162 | - | 12 | - | 308 | 320 |
| Other financial instruments measured at fair value |
410 | 18 | - | - | 428 | 526 | 15 | - | - | 541 |
| Other financial instruments measured at amortised costs |
- | - | 783 | - | 783 | - | - | 716 | - | 716 |
| Current | - | 333 | 1 640 | 353 | 2 326 | - | 328 | 1 717 | 285 | 2 330 |
| Trade receivables | - | 285 | 473 | - | 758 | - | 304 | 495 | - | 799 |
| Derivatives | - | 10 | - | 353 | 363 | - | 16 | - | 285 | 301 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | - | - | 748 | - | 748 | - | - | 957 | - | 957 |
| Other financial assets | - | 38 | 419 | - | 457 | - | 8 | 265 | - | 273 |
| Total | 410 | 351 | 8 219 | 515 | 9 495 | 526 | 355 | 7 632 | 593 | 9 106 |
| As at 30 September 2019 | As at 31 December 2018 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities | At fair value through profit or loss |
At amortised cost |
Hedging instruments |
Total | At fair value through profit or loss |
At amortised cost |
Hedging instruments |
Total | ||
| Non-current | 83 | 7 992 | 312 | 8 387 | 133 | 7 080 | 29 | 7 242 | ||
| Borrowings, leases and debt securities | - | 7 795 | - | 7 795 | - | 6 878 | - | 6 878 | ||
| Derivatives | 83 | - | 312 | 395 | 133 | - | 29 | 162 | ||
| Other financial liabilities | - | 197 | - | 197 | - | 202 | - | 202 | ||
| Current | 51 | 3 160 | 15 | 3 226 | 37 | 3 240 | 6 | 3 283 | ||
| Borrowings, leases and debt securities | - | 1 346 | - | 1 346 | - | 1 071 | - | 1 071 | ||
| Derivatives | 51 | - | 15 | 66 | 37 | - | 6 | 43 | ||
| Trade and similar payables | - | 1 656 | - | 1 656 | - | 2 053 | - | 2 053 | ||
| Other financial liabilities | - | 158 | - | 158 | - | 116 | - | 116 | ||
| Total | 134 | 11 152 | 327 | 11 613 | 170 | 10 320 | 35 | 10 525 |
| As at 30 September 2019 | As at 31 December 2018 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Classes of financial instruments | level 1 | level 2 | level 1 | level 2 | |
| Loans granted | - | 18 | - | 15 | |
| Listed shares | 312 | - | 427 | - | |
| Unquoted shares | - | 98 | - | 99 | |
| Trade receivables | - | 285 | - | 304 | |
| Other financial assets | - | 38 | - | 8 | |
| Derivatives, of which: | - | 64 | - | 416 | |
| Assets | - | 525 | - | 621 | |
| Liabilities | - | ( 461) | - | ( 205) |
Methods and measurement techniques used by the Group in determining fair values of each class of financial asset or financial liability.
Shares are measured based on quotations from the Warsaw Stock Exchange and the TSX Venture Exchange in Toronto.
Unquoted shares are measured based on the adjusted net assets method. Observable Input data other than ones from the active market were used in the measurement (e.g. transaction prices of real estate similar to that subjected to measurement, market interest rates of State Treasury bonds and term deposits in financial institutions, and the risk-free discount rate published by the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority).
Loans granted are measured using the discounted cash flows model, taking into account the borrower's credit risk.
Receivables arising from the realisation of sales under contracts which are finally settled using future prices were measured using forward prices, depending on the period/month of contractual quoting. Forward prices are from the Reuters system.
For trade receivables subjected to factoring, due to the short term between the transfer of receivables to the factor and their payment as well as the low credit risk of the factor, the fair value of these receivables is similar to the nominal value of receivables.
Receivables/payables due to the settlement of derivatives, whose date of payment falls two working days after the end of the reporting period, were recognised in this item. These instruments were measured to fair value set per the reference price applied in the settlement of these transactions.
In the case of forward currency purchase or sell transactions, the forward prices from the maturity dates of individual transactions were used to determine their fair value. The forward price for currency exchange rates is calculated on the basis of fixing and appropriate interest rates. Interest rates for currencies and the volatility ratios for exchange rates are taken from Reuters. The standard Garman-Kohlhagen model is used to measure European options on currency markets.
In the case of forward commodity purchase or sell transactions, forward prices from the maturity dates of individual transactions were used to determine their fair value. In the case of copper, official closing prices from the London Metal Exchange as well as volatility ratios at the end of the reporting period are from Reuters. With respect to silver and gold the fixing price set by the London Bullion Market Association at the end of the reporting period is used. Volatility ratios and forward prices for precious metals were also taken from the Reuters system. Forward and swap contracts on the copper, silver and gold markets were valued using the forward market curve appropriate for a given commodity. Levy approximation to the Black-Scholes model is used for Asian options pricing on metals markets.
No financial instruments were measured at fair value which were classified to level 3 in either the reporting or the comparable period in the Group.
There was no transfer in the Group of financial instruments between individual levels of the fair value hierarchy, in either the reporting or the comparable periods, nor was there any change in the classification of instruments as a result of a change in the purpose or use of these instruments.
In managing commodity, currency and interest rate risk, the scale and profile of activities of the Parent Entity and of the mining companies of the KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. Group is of the greatest significance for, and has the greatest impact on, the results of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group.
The Parent Entity actively manages market risk by taking actions and making decisions in this regard within the context of the whole KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group's global exposure.
The primary technique used by the Group in market risk management is the use of hedging strategies involving derivatives. Natural hedging is also used. The Parent Entity applies hedging transactions, as understood by hedge accounting.
The impact of derivatives and hedging transactions on the items in the statement of profit or loss of the Group and on the items in the statement of comprehensive income is presented below.
| from 1 January 2019 | from 1 January 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| to 30 September 2019 | to 30 September 2018 | |
| Statement of profit or loss | ||
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 170 | 110 |
| Other operating and finance income and costs: | (54) | (25) |
| on realisation of derivatives | (104) | (97) |
| on measurement of derivatives | 50 | 72 |
| Impact of derivatives and hedging instruments on profit or loss for the period |
116 | 85 |
| Statement of other comprehensive income | ||
| Impact of measurement of hedging transactions (effective portion) | (344) | 291 |
| Reclassification to revenues from contracts with customers due to realisation of a hedged item |
(170) | (110) |
| Reclassification to other operating costs due to realisation of a hedged item (settlement of the hedging cost) |
109 | 106 |
| Impact of hedging transactions | (405) | 287 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | (289) | 372 |
The management of market risk in the Parent Entity, and especially the management of the risk of changes in metals prices, exchange rates and interest rates, should be considered through an analysis of the hedging position together with the position being hedged (hedged position). A hedging position is understood as the Parent Entity's position in derivatives. A hedged position is comprised of highly probable, future cash flows (revenues from the physical sale of products).
In the first 3 quarters of 2019, copper sales of the Parent Entity amounted to 415 thousand tonnes (net sales of 291 thousand tonnes)1 . However, the notional amount of copper price hedging strategies settled in this period amounted to 85.5 thousand tonnes, which represented approx. 21% of the total sales of this metal realised by the Parent Entity and approx. 29% of net sales in this period (in the first 3 quarters of 2018, 19% and 25% respectively). In the case of currency hedging transactions, the settled notional amount represented approx. 20% of total revenues from copper and silver sales realised by the Parent Entity in the first 3 quarters of 2019 (31% - in the first 3 quarters of 2018).
In the third quarter of 2019 the Parent Entity did not implement any new hedging transactions on the copper market. On the other hand, silver price hedging strategies were implemented. With respect to the strategic management of market risk, put options (Asian options) were purchased with a total notional amount of 3.6 million troy ounces and a maturity period from January 2020 to December 2020. In addition in the third quarter of 2019 QP adjustment swap transactions were entered into on the copper and gold markets with maturities of up to January 2020, as part of the management of a net trading position.
As a result, as at 30 September 2019 the Parent Entity held an open derivatives position for 121.5 thousand tonnes of copper (of which: 106.5 thousand tonnes came from strategic management of market risk, while 15 thousand tonnes came from the management of a net trading position) and 3.6 million troy ounces of silver.
In the third quarter of 2019 the Parent Entity implemented transactions hedging against a change in the USD/PLN exchange rate with a total notional amount of USD 480 million. Put options were purchased with a horizon falling in the first half of 2020 and collar structures (European options) were entered into with a horizon falling from July 2020 to December 2021. As a result, as at 30 September 2019, the Parent Entity held a hedging position for planned revenues from sales of metals in the amount of USD 2 190 million.
With respect to managing currency risk, the Parent Entity uses natural hedging by borrowing in currencies in which it has revenues. As at 30 September 2019, the bank and investment loans which were drawn in USD, following their translation to PLN, amounted to PLN 6 294 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 7 655 million).
In the third quarter of 2019 the Parent Entity entered into Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap (CIRS) transactions for the notional amount of PLN 2 billion, hedging against the market risk connected with the issue of bonds in PLN with a variable interest rate2 . Moreover, as at 30 September 2019, the Parent Entity held open derivatives CAP transactions on the interest rate market for 2020 and bank and other loans with fixed interest rates.
In the third quarter of 2019, neither KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. nor any of the mining companies implemented any forward transactions on the commodity and currency markets. As at 30 September 2019, the risk of changes in metals prices was also related to derivatives embedded in the long-term contracts for supply of sulphuric acid and water.
Some of the Group's Polish companies managed the currency risk related to their core business by opening transactions in derivatives on the currency market. The table of open transactions of the Polish companies as at 30 September 2019 is not presented, due to its immateriality for the Group.
Condensed tables of open transactions in derivatives held by the Parent Entity as at 30 September 2019, entered into as part of the strategic management of market risk, are presented below. The hedged notional amounts of transactions on the copper, silver and currency markets in the presented periods are allocated evenly on a monthly basis.
| Option strike price | Average | Effective hedge | Hedge limited to | Participation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instrument | Notional | Sold put option |
Purchased put option |
Sold call option |
weighted premium |
price | limited to | |||
| [tonnes] | [USD/t] | [USD/t] | [USD/t] | [USD/t] | [USD/t] | |||||
| Seagull | 10 500 | 4 700 | 6 200 | 8 000 | -226 | 5 974 | 4 700 | 8 000 | ||
| Seagull | 6 000 | 5 000 | 6 900 | 9 000 | -250 | 6 650 | 5 000 | 9 000 | ||
| 4th quarter | Collar | 3 000 | 6 800 | 8 400 | -250 | 6 550 | 8 400 | |||
| Collar | 6 000 | 6 700 | 8 300 | -228 | 6 472 | 8 300 | ||||
| Collar | 9 000 | 6 400 | 7 800 | -248 | 6 152 | 7 800 | ||||
| TOTAL 4th quarter of 2019 |
34 500 | |||||||||
| Seagull | 12 000 | 5 000 | 6 900 | 9 000 | -250 | 6 650 | 5 000 | 9 000 | ||
| 1st half | Seagull | 2 460 | 5 000 | 6 900 | 8 800 | -250 | 6 650 | 5 000 | 8 800 | |
| Seagull | 12 540 | 5 000 | 6 800 | 8 700 | -220 | 6 580 | 5 000 | 8 700 | ||
| Collar | 18 000 | 6 400 | 7 800 | -248 | 6 152 | 7 800 | ||||
| Seagull | 12 000 | 5 000 | 6 900 | 9 000 | -250 | 6 650 | 5 000 | 9 000 | ||
| Seagull | 2 460 | 5 000 | 6 900 | 8 800 | -250 | 6 650 | 5 000 | 8 800 | ||
| 2nd half | Seagull | 12 540 | 5 000 | 6 800 | 8 700 | -220 | 6 580 | 5 000 | 8 700 | |
TOTAL 2020 72 000
| Option strike price | Average | Effective hedge | Hedge limited to | Participation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instrument | Notional | Sold put option |
Purchased put option |
Sold call option |
weighted premium |
price | limited to | ||
| [mn ounces] |
[USD/oz t] | [USD/oz t] | [USD/oz t] | [USD/oz t] | [USD/oz t] | ||||
| Purchased put option |
3.60 | - | 17.00 | - | -0.67 | 16.33 | - | - | |
| TOTAL 2020 | 3.60 |
2 The debt due to bond issue in PLN generates a currency risk because the most sales revenues of the Parent Entity is USD-denominated.
| Hedging against interest rate risk | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notional | Option strike price | Average weighted premium | Effective hedge price | |||||
| Instrument [USD mn] |
[LIBOR 3M] | [USD per USD 1 million hedged] |
||||||
| Purchase of interest | [%] | [LIBOR 3M] | ||||||
| rate cap options | 1 000 | 2.50% | 381 0.15% |
2.65% | ||||
| QUARTERLY IN 2020 | ||||||||
| Hedging against USD/PLN currency risk | ||||||||
| Option strike price | Average | Effective hedge | Hedge limited to | Participation | ||||
| Sold put Purchased |
Sold call | weighted premium |
price | limited to | ||||
| Instrument | Notional | option put option |
option | |||||
| [USD mn] | [USD/PLN] | [PLN per 1 USD] | [USD/PLN] | [USD/PLN] | [USD/PLN] | |||
| 4th | Collar | 180 | 3.50 | 4.25 | -0.05 | 3.45 | 4.25 | |
| quarter | Collar | 90 | 3.75 | 4.40 | -0.06 | 3.69 | 4.40 | |
| TOTAL 4th quarter of 2019 |
270 | |||||||
| Collar | 360 | 3.50 | 4.25 | -0.06 | 3.44 | 4.25 | ||
| 1st half | Collar | 180 | 3.75 | 4.40 | -0.08 | 3.67 | 4.40 | |
| Purchased put options |
120 | 3.80 | -0.05 | 3.75 | ||||
| Collar | 180 | 3.50 | 4.25 | -0.04 | 3.46 | 4.25 | ||
| 2nd half | Collar | 180 | 3.75 | 4.40 | -0.08 | 3.67 | 4.40 | |
| Collar | 120 | 3.80 | 4.40 | -0.04 | 3.76 | 4.40 | ||
| TOTAL 2020 | 1 140 | |||||||
| 1st half | Seagull | 270 | 3.20 3.70 |
4.30 | -0.07 | 3.63 | 3.20 | 4.30 |
| Collar | 120 | 3.80 | 4.40 | -0.05 | 3.75 | 4.40 | ||
| Seagull | 270 | 3.20 3.70 |
4.30 | -0.07 | 3.63 | 3.20 | 4.30 | |
| 2nd half | Collar | 120 | 3.80 | 4.40 | -0.05 | 3.75 | 4.40 |
TOTAL 2021 780
| Instrument | Notional | Average interest rate |
Average exchange rate |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [PLN mn] | [LIBOR] | [USD/PLN] | ||
| 2024 VI |
CIRS | 400 | 3.23% | 3.78 |
| 2029 VI |
CIRS | 1 600 | 3.94% | 3.81 |
| TOTAL | 2 000 |
The table below presents detailed data on derivative transactions designated as hedging3 , held by the Parent Entity as at 30 September 2019
| Notional | Average weighted price /exchange rate/interest rate % |
Maturity/ settlement period |
Period of profit/loss impact |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| copper [t] | [USD/t] | |||||
| silver [mn ounces] | [USD/oz t] | |||||
| currency [USD mn] | [USD/PLN] | from | to | from | to | |
| Type of derivative | CIRS [PLN mn] | [USD/PLN, LIBOR] | ||||
| Copper – seagulls | 70 500 | 6 760-8 730 | Oct 19 | - Dec 20 | Nov 19 | - Jan 21 |
| Copper – collars | 36 000 | 6 483-7 933 | Oct 19 | - June 20 | Nov 19 | - July 20 |
| Silver – purchased put option | 3.60 | 17.00 | Jan 20 | - Dec 20 | Feb 20 | - Jan 21 |
| Currency – seagulls | 540 | 3.70-4.30 | Jan 21 | - Dec 21 | Jan 21 | - Dec 21 |
| Currency – collars | 1 530 | 3.64-4.33 | Oct 19 | - Dec 21 | Oct 19 | - Dec 21 |
| Currency – purchased put option | 120 | 3.80 | Jan 20 | - June 20 | Jan 20 | - June 20 |
| Currency – interest rate – CIRS | 400 | 3.78 and 3.23% | June 24 | June 24 | ||
| Currency - interest rate – CIRS | 1 600 | 3.81 and 3.94% | June 29 | June 29 - July 29 |
3 Purchased put options and sold call option were designated as hedging under seagull option structures. The fair value of open derivatives of the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group broken down into hedging transactions and trade transactions (including embedded and adjustment derivatives) is presented in the tables below.
| As at 30 September 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | Financial liabilities | |||||||
| Type of derivative | Non-current | Current | Non-current | Current | Net total 115 298 17 6 (6) 3 (245) 188 |
|||
| Derivatives – Commodity contracts - Copper | ||||||||
| Options – collar | - | 115 | - | - | ||||
| Options – seagull | 85 | 214 | (1) | - | ||||
| Derivatives – Commodity contracts - Silver | ||||||||
| Purchased put option | 7 | 10 | - | - | ||||
| Derivatives – Currency | ||||||||
| Options USD – collar | 33 | 11 | (23) | (15) | ||||
| Options USD – seagull | 37 | - | (43) | - | ||||
| Purchased put option | - | 3 | - | - | ||||
| Derivatives – Currency-interest rate | ||||||||
| Cross Currency Interest Rate Swap (CIRS) | - | - | (245) | - | ||||
| TOTAL HEDGING INSTRUMENTS | 162 | 353 | (312) | (15) |
| As at 30 September 2019 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | Financial liabilities | ||||||
| Type of derivative | Non-current | Current | Non-current | Current | Net total | ||
| Derivatives – Commodity contracts - Copper | |||||||
| Options – seagull (sold put option) | - | - | (9) | (8) | (17) | ||
| QP adjustment swap transactions | - | 5 | - | - | 5 | ||
| Derivatives – Commodity contracts - Gold | |||||||
| QP adjustment swap transactions | - | 5 | - | (4) | 1 | ||
| Derivatives – Currency contracts | |||||||
| Options – seagull (sold put option USD)- | - | - | (3) | - | (3) | ||
| Options and forward/swap USD and EUR | - | - | - | - | |||
| Derivatives – interest rate | |||||||
| Purchased interest rate cap options | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Embedded derivatives | |||||||
| Purchase contracts for metal-bearing materials | - | - | - | (2) | (2) | ||
| Acid and water supply contracts | - | - | (71) | (37) | (108) | ||
| TOTAL TRADE INSTRUMENTS | - | 10 | (83) | (51) | (124) |
All entities with which derivative transactions (excluding embedded derivatives) were entered into by the Group operated in the financial sector.
The following table presents the structure of ratings of the financial institutions with which the Group entered into derivatives transactions, representing an exposure to credit risk*.
| Rating level | As at 30 September 2019 |
As at 31 December 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Highest | from AAA to AA- according to S&P and Fitch, | ||
| and from Aaa to Aa3 according to Moody's | 1% | - | |
| Medium-high | from A+ to A- according to S&P and Fitch, | ||
| and from A1 to A3 according to Moody's | 98% | 99% | |
| Medium | from BBB+ to BBB- according to S&P and Fitch, | ||
| and from Baa1 to Baa3 according to Moody's | 1% | 1% | |
* Weighed by positive fair value of open and unsettled derivatives.
Taking into consideration the fair value of open derivative transactions entered into by the Group and of unsettled derivatives, as at 30 September 2019 the maximum single entity share of the amount exposed to credit risk arising from these transactions amounted to 22%, or PLN 103 million (as at 31 December 2018: 22%, or PLN 121 million).
In order to reduce cash flows and at the same time to limit credit risk, the Parent Entity carries out net settlements (based on framework agreements entered into with its customers) to the level of the positive balance of measurement of transactions in derivatives with a given counterparty. Moreover, the resulting credit risk is continuously monitored by the review of the credit ratings and is limited by striving to diversify the portfolio while implementing hedging strategies.
Despite the concentration of credit risk associated with derivatives' transactions, the Parent Entity has determined that, due to its cooperation solely with renowned financial institutions, as well as continuous monitoring of their ratings, it is not materially exposed to credit risk as a result of transactions concluded with them.
The Management Board of the Parent Entity is responsible for financial liquidity management in the Group and compliance with the adopted policy. The Financial Liquidity Committee is a unit supporting the Management Board in this regard.
Capital management in the Group is aimed at securing funds for business development and maintaining the appropriate level of liquidity.
Under the process of liquidity management, the Group utilises instruments which enhance its effectiveness. One of the instruments used by the Group is the cash pooling service, managed both locally in PLN, USD and EUR and internationally in USD.
In furtherance of actions aimed at optimising the process of managing financial liquidity, in the third quarter of 2019 the Group commenced implementation of a Reverse Factoring Program. A positive effect of implementing this Program is extending the turnover of liabilities.
In order to maintain financial liquidity and the creditworthiness to acquire external financing at an optimum cost, over the long term the Group's goal is for the equity ratio to be not less than 0.5, and the ratio of Net Debt/EBITDA not more than 2.0
| Ratio | Calculation | 30 September 2019 | 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Debt/EBITDA* | Relation of net debt to EBITDA | 1.8 | 1.7** | 1.6 |
| Equity ratio | Relation of equity less intangible assets to total assets |
0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
* Adjusted EBITDA for the period of 12 months ending on the last day of the reporting period, excluding the EBITDA of the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M.
** Presented data do not contain lease liabilities as at 30 September 2019 arising from implementation of IFRS 16 in the amount of PLN 626 million.
| Liabilities due to borrowing |
As at 31 December 2018 |
Change in accounting policy – implementation of IFRS 16 |
As at 1 January 2019 |
Cash flows |
Accrued interest |
Exchange differences |
Other changes |
As at 30 September 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank loans | 5 676 | - | 5 676 | (2 686) | 183 | 341 | - | 3 514 |
| Loans | 2 246 | - | 2 246 | 474 | 57 | 139 | - | 2 916 |
| Debt securities | - | - | - | 2 000 | 18 | - | - | 2 018 |
| Leases | 27 | 637 | 664 | (72) | 26 | - | 75 | 693 |
| Total debt | 7 949 | 637 | 8 586 | (284) | 284 | 480 | 75 | 9 141 |
| Free cash and cash equivalents |
949 | - | - | (215) | - | - | - | 734 |
| Net debt | 7 000 | 8 407 |
As at 30 September 2019, the Group had open credit lines and loans with a total balance of available financing in the amount of PLN 17 486 million, out of which PLN 6 430 million had been drawn.
As at 30 September 2019, the carrying amount of bonds issued by the Parent Entity amounted to PLN 2 018 million.
The structure of financing sources is presented below.
| As at 30 September 2019 |
As at 30 September 2019 |
As at 31 December 2018 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount granted | Amount used | Amount used | ||
| 10 000 | - | 4 136 | ||
| Preparation fee which decreases financial liabilities due to bank loans | ||||
| Carrying amount of financial liabilities due to bank loans | ||||
| Amount granted | Amount used | Amount used | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investment loans | 2 948 | 2 916 | 2 246 |
| Bilateral bank loans | Amount granted | Amount used | Amount used |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 538 | 3 514 | 1 555 |
| Bonds | Nominal value of the issue |
Carrying amount of issued bonds |
Carrying amount of issued bonds |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 000 | 2 018 | - |
| Total bank and other loans, bonds | 19 486 | 8 448 | 7 937 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preparation fee which decreases financial liabilities due to bank loans | (15) | ||
| Carrying amount of financial liabilities due to bank loans | 7 922 |
Guarantees and letters of credit are essential financial liquidity management tools of the Group, thanks to which the Group's companies and the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. do not have to use their cash in order to secure their liabilities towards other entities.
As at 30 September 2019, the Group held contingent liabilities due to guarantees and letters of credit granted in the total amount of PLN 2 460 million and due to promissory note liabilities in the amount of PLN 53 million.
The most significant items are contingent liabilities of the Parent Entity aimed at securing the liabilities of:
Sierra Gorda S.C.M. – securing the performance of concluded agreements in the amount of PLN 2 181 million:
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues from sales of products, merchandise and materials to a joint venture |
4 | 15 | (1) | 12 |
| Interest income on loans granted to joint ventures | 89 | 255 | 66 | 192 |
| Revenues from other transactions with joint ventures | 16 | 35 | 10 | 29 |
| Revenues from other transactions with other related parties |
3 | 21 | 1 | 8 |
| Total | 112 | 326 | 76 | 241 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchase of services, merchandise and materials from other related parties |
1 | 25 | 1 | 17 |
| Other purchase transactions from other related parties | - | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Total | 1 | 26 | 2 | 19 |
| Trade and other receivables from related parties | As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 | ||
| From the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (loans) | 5 796 | 5 199 | |
| From the joint venture Sierra Gorda S.C.M. (other) | 513 | 447 | |
| From other related parties | 9 | 3 | |
| Total | 6 318 | 5 649 | |
| Trade and other payables towards related parties | As at | As at |
| 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| Towards joint ventures | 13 | 24 |
| Towards other related parties | 9 | 2 |
| Total | 22 | 26 |
The State Treasury is an entity controlling KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. at the highest level. The Company makes use of the exemption to disclose information on transactions with the Polish Government and entities controlled or jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the Polish Government has significant influence (IAS 24.25).
As at 30 September 2019, the balances of unsettled payables due to concluded agreements necessary to conduct principal operating activities of the Parent Entity, distinctive due to their nature, in the amount of PLN 190 million (as at 31 December 2018: PLN 200 million) concerned the following:
The remaining transactions, which were collectively significant, between the Group and the Polish Government and with entities controlled or jointly controlled by the Polish Government, or over which the government has significant influence, were within the scope of normal, daily economic operations, carried out at arm's length. These transactions concerned the following:
| Remuneration of the Supervisory Board of the Parent Entity (in PLN thousands) |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Remuneration due to service in the Supervisory Board, salaries and other current employee benefits |
1 378 | 1 234 |
| Remuneration of the Management Board of the Parent Entity (in PLN thousands) |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
| Salaries and other current employee benefits due to serving in the function | 2 872 | 2 369 |
| Benefits due to termination of employment | 12 | 1 696 |
| Total | 2 884 | 4 065 |
| Remuneration of other key managers (in PLN thousands) | from 1 January 2019 | from 1 January 2018 |
| to 30 September 2019 | to 30 September 2018 |
|---|---|
| 2 701 | 3 086 |
Based on the definition of key management personnel according to IAS 24 and based on an analysis of the rights and scope of responsibilities of managers of the Group arising from corporate documents and from management contracts, the members of the Board of Directors of KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. and the President of the Management Board of KGHM INTERNATIONAL LTD. were recognised as other key managers of the Group.
The value of contingent assets and liabilities and other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position were determined based on estimates.
| As at 30 September 2019 |
Increase/(decrease) since the end of the last financial year |
|
|---|---|---|
| Contingent assets | 632 | 67 |
| Guarantees received | 317 | 67 |
| Promissory notes receivables | 129 | 8 |
| Other | 186 | ( 8) |
| Contingent liabilities | 2 657 | 200 |
| Guarantees and letters of credit | 2 460 | 205 |
| Promissory note liabilities | 53 | 35 |
| Liabilities due to implementation of projects and inventions | 8 | ( 9) |
| Other | 136 | ( 31) |
| Other liabilities not recognised in the statement of financial position | 806 | 70 |
| Liabilities towards local government entities due to expansion of the tailings storage facility |
110 | ( 3) |
| Securing the proper execution of future environmental obligations related to the obligation to restore terrain, following the conclusion of operations of the Żelazny Most tailings storage facility |
296 | 43 |
| securing the restoration costs of the Robinson mine, the Podolsky mine and the Victoria project and obligations related to proper execution of concluded agreements |
400 | 30 |
| Inventories | Trade receivables |
Trade and similar payables |
Working capital |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2019 | (4 983) | ( 961) | 2 224 | (3 720) |
| As at 30 September 2019 | (5 338) | ( 934) | 1 826 | (4 446) |
| Change in the statement of financial position | ( 355) | 27 | ( 398) | ( 726) |
| Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
34 | 28 | ( 10) | 52 |
| Depreciation recognised in inventories | 60 | - | - | 60 |
| Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
- | - | 175 | 175 |
| Reverse factoring liabilities | - | - | ( 5) | ( 5) |
| Adjustments | 94 | 28 | 160 | 282 |
| Change in the statement of cash flows | ( 261) | 55 | (238) | ( 444) |
| Inventories | Trade receivables |
Trade payables |
Working capital |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2018 | (4 562) | (1 520) | 1 995 | (4 087) |
| As at 30 September 2018 | (5 519) | (1 463) | 1 828 | (5 154) |
| Change in the statement of financial position | ( 957) | 57 | ( 167) | (1 067) |
| Exchange differences from the translation of statements of operations with a functional currency other than PLN |
24 | 20 | ( 8) | 36 |
| Depreciation recognised in inventories | 102 | - | - | 102 |
| Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
- | - | 132 | 132 |
| Adjustments | 126 | 20 | 124 | 270 |
| Change in the statement of cash flows | ( 831) | 77 | ( 43) | ( 797) |
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Losses on the disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
1 | 9 |
| Reclassification of other comprehensive income to profit or loss due to the realisation of hedging instruments |
( 61) | ( 4) |
| Other | 5 | ( 7) |
| Total | ( 55) | ( 2) |
In the third quarter of 2019, there was a retirement of all of the Investment Certificates of KGHM IV FIZAN. The Group entities received reimbursement from this retirement in the amount of PLN 38 million, of which: KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. PLN 13 million, CUPRUM Nieruchomości Sp. z o.o. PLN 25 million. The reimbursement from the retirement in the consolidated financial statements was settled with the equity of the KGHM IV FIZAN fund as at the day of retirement of the certificates. The transaction did not have an impact on the consolidated statement of profit or loss.
The KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group is not affected by seasonal or cyclical activities.
There was no issuance, redemption or repayment of debt and equity securities in the Group in the current quarter.
In accordance with Resolution No. 7/2019 of the Ordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. dated 7 June 2019 regarding the appropriation of the profit for financial year 2018, the entirety of the profit was transferred to the Parent Entity's reserve capital.
In accordance with Resolution No. 10/2018 of the Ordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. dated 6 July 2018 regarding appropriation of the profit for financial year 2017, the entirety of the profit was transferred to the Parent Entity's reserve capital.
Position of the Management Board with respect to the possibility of achieving previously-published forecasts of results for 2019, in the light of results presented in this consolidated quarterly report relative to forecasted results
KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. has not published a forecast of the Company's and Group's financial results for 2019.
Shareholders holding at least 5% of the total number of votes at the General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. as at the date of publication of this consolidated quarterly report, changes in the ownership structure of significant blocks of shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. in the period since publication of the consolidated report for the first half of 2019
As at the date of signing of this report, according to the information held by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., the following shareholders held at least 5% of the total number of votes at the General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.:
| shareholder | number of shares/votes |
% of share capital /total number of votes |
|---|---|---|
| State Treasury | 63 589 900 | 31.79% |
| Nationale-Nederlanden Otwarty Fundusz Emerytalny | 10 104 354 | 5.05% |
| Aviva Otwarty Fundusz Emerytalny Aviva Santander | 10 039 684 | 5.02% |
As far as the Company is aware, this state did not change since the publication of the consolidated report for the first half of 2019.
Ownership of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A.'s shares or of rights to them by members of the management and supervisory boards of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., as at the date of publication of the consolidated quarterly report. Changes in ownership during the period following publication of the consolidated report for the first half of 2019
Based on information held by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., as at the date of signing of this report no Member of the Company's Management Board held shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. or rights to them. The aforementioned state did not change since the publication of the consolidated report for the first half of 2019.
Based on information held by KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., amongst the Members of the Company's Supervisory Board, as at the date of signing of this report only Józef Czyczerski held 10 shares of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. The remaining Members of the Supervisory Board did not hold shares of the Company or rights to them. The aforementioned state did not change since the publication of the consolidated report for the first half of 2019.
In the claim dated 26 September 2007, Plaintiffs (14 natural persons) filed a claim against KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. with the Regional Court in Legnica for the payment of royalties for the use by the Company of invention project no. 1/97/KGHM called "Sposób zwiększenia zdolności produkcyjnej wydziałów elektrorafinacji Huty Miedzi" (Method for increasing the production capacity of the electrorefining sections of the Metallurgical Plants) for the 8th calculation period, together with interest due. The amount of the claim (principal amount) was set by the Plaintiffs in the claim in the amount of approx. PLN 42 million (principal amount without interest and court costs). Interest as at 31 March 2019 amounted to approx. PLN 55 million. In the response to the claim, KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. requested the dismissal of the claim in its entirety and filed a counter claim for the repayment of undue royalties paid for the 6th and 7th year of application of invention project no. 1/97/KGHM, together with interest due, also invoking the right of mutual set-off of claims. The amount of the claim (principal amount) in the counter claim was set by the Company in the amount of approx. PLN 25 million.
In accordance with the Company's position, the counter claim is justified. The Company in this regard paid the authors of the project royalties for a longer period of application of the project than anticipated in the initial contract entered into by the parties on advancing the invention project, based on an annex to the contract, extending the period of payment of royalties, whose validity is questioned by the Company. Moreover, the Company is questioning the "rationalisation" nature of the solutions, as well as whether they were in fact used in their entirety, and also their completeness and suitability for use in the form supplied by the Plaintiffs as well as the means of calculating the economic effects of this solution, which were the basis for paying the royalties.
In a judgment dated 25 September 2018, the court dismissed the counter claim and partially upheld the principal claim to the total amount of approx. PLN 24 million, and at the same time ordered the payment of interest in the amount of approx. PLN 30 million, totalling to PLN 54 million. Both parties to the proceedings appealed against this judgment.
In a judgment dated 12 June 2019, the Court of Appeal in Wrocław (Signature I ACa 205/19) dismissed both of the appeals, altering the judgment of the court of first instance solely in the matter of the resolution of court costs from the hearings at the court of first instance and charging them to KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. The Court of Appeal ordered each of the parties to bear the costs of the appeal proceedings. The binding judgment was executed by KGHM on 18-19 June 2019. On 26 September 2019 KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. filed a cassation appeal against the judgment.
During the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019, neither KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. nor subsidiaries thereof entered into transactions with related entities under other than arm's length conditions.
During the period from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019, neither KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. nor subsidiaries thereof granted guarantees or collateral on bank and other loans to any single entity or subsidiary thereof, whose total amount would be significant.
Other information which in the opinion of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. is significant for the assessment of its employment situation, assets, financial position and financial result and any changes thereto, and information which is significant for assessing the ability to pay its liabilities
In the third quarter of 2019 there were no other significant events, apart from those mentioned in the commentary to the report, which could have a significant impact on the assessment of assets, financial position and financial result of the Group, and any changes thereto, or any events significant for the assessment of the employment situation and the ability to pay its liabilities.
The most significant factors influencing the KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. Group's results, in particular over the following quarter, are:
On 23 October 2019 the Company received a letter from Janusz Kowalski announcing his resignation from the function of Member of the Supervisory Board of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., effective as of 11 November 2019.
On 30 October 2019 the Management Board of KGHM Polska Miedź Spółka Akcyjna announced a convening of an Extraordinary General Meeting of KGHM Polska Miedź S.A., which will take place on 19 December 2019, beginning at 11:00 a.m. at the head office of the Company in Lubin.
The agenda, apart from points of organisational nature, provides for the adoption of resolutions on:
As at the date of signing of this report, the socio-political situation in Chile did not have a direct negative impact on the production of the Sierra Gorda and Franke mines. KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. is continuously monitoring the situation and is taking actions aimed at ensuring the smooth operations of KGHM's international entities located in Chile.
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September2018 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note 2.1 | Revenues from contracts with customers |
4 219 | 13 050 | 4 128 | 11 317 |
| Note 2.1 | Cost of sales | (3 315) | (10 371) | (3 290) | (8 895) |
| Gross profit | 904 | 2 679 | 838 | 2 422 | |
| Note 2.2 | Selling costs and administrative expenses |
( 262) | ( 704) | ( 236) | ( 654) |
| Profit on sales | 642 | 1 975 | 602 | 1 768 | |
| Note 2.3 | Other operating income, including: |
714 | 1 383 | 155 | 2 016 |
| interest income calculated using the effective interest rate method |
80 | 211 | 62 | 187 | |
| reversal of impairment losses on financial instruments |
17 | 129 | 20 | 970 | |
| Note 2.3 | Other operating costs, including: |
( 150) | ( 367) | ( 204) | (1 357) |
| impairment losses on financial instruments |
( 20) | ( 30) | ( 2) | ( 809) | |
| Note 2.4 | Finance income | - | 2 | 147 | 28 |
| Note 2.4 | Finance costs | ( 548) | ( 623) | ( 50) | ( 527) |
| Profit before income tax | 658 | 2 370 | 650 | 1 928 | |
| Income tax expense | ( 222) | ( 707) | ( 207) | ( 498) | |
| PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 436 | 1 663 | 443 | 1 430 | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares (million) |
200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share (in PLN) |
2.18 | 8.32 | 2.22 | 7.15 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 436 | 1 663 | 443 | 1 430 |
| Measurement of hedging instruments net of the tax effect |
( 268) | ( 328) | 175 | 232 |
| Other comprehensive income, which will be reclassified to profit or loss |
( 268) | ( 328) | 175 | 232 |
| Equity financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of the tax effect |
( 25) | ( 95) | ( 76) | ( 189) |
| Actuarial (losses)/gains net of the tax effect |
97 | ( 23) | 38 | ( 151) |
| Other comprehensive income, which will not be reclassified to profit or loss |
72 | ( 118) | ( 38) | ( 340) |
| Total other comprehensive net income |
( 196) | ( 446) | 137 | ( 108) |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 240 | 1 217 | 580 | 1 322 |
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||
| Profit before income tax | 2 370 | 1 928 | |
| Depreciation/amortisation recognised in profit or loss | 893 | 820 | |
| Interest on investment activities | ( 187) | ( 176) | |
| Interest on borrowings | 97 | 113 | |
| Dividend income | ( 37) | ( 239) | |
| Fair value gains on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
( 138) | ( 52) | |
| Impairment losses on non-current assets | 29 | 810 | |
| Reversal of impairment losses on non-current assets | ( 128) | ( 968) | |
| Exchange differences, of which: | 111 | 109 | |
| from investing activities and cash | ( 363) | ( 277) | |
| from financing activities | 474 | 386 | |
| Change in provisions and employee benefits liabilities | ( 27) | 217 | |
| Change in other receivables and liabilities | ( 413) | ( 313) | |
| Change in derivatives | 23 | ( 110) | |
| Note 2.6 | Other adjustments | ( 38) | 23 |
| Exclusions of income and costs, total | 185 | 234 | |
| Income tax paid | ( 395) | ( 521) | |
| Note 2.5 | Changes in working capital | ( 320) | ( 506) |
| Net cash generated from operating activities Cash flow from investing activities |
1 840 | 1 135 | |
| Expenditures on mining and metallurgical assets, including: | (1 710) | (1 361) | |
| paid capitalised interest on borrowings | ( 133) | ( 86) | |
| Expenditures on other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
( 64) | ( 26) | |
| Expenditures due to acquisition of subsidiaries | ( 428) | - | |
| Loans granted | ( 172) | ( 269) | |
| Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries | 404 | - | |
| Dividend received | 37 | 239 | |
| Other | ( 46) | ( 39) | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (1 979) | (1 456) | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | |||
| Proceeds from borrowings | 4 376 | 2 036 | |
| Proceeds from the issue of debt financial instruments | 2 000 | - | |
| Repayments of trade payables by a factor | 5 | - | |
| Cash pooling expenses | - | ( 50) | |
| Repayments of borrowings | (6 368) | (1 381) | |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | ( 26) | - | |
| Payment of interest on borrowings, including: | ( 107) | ( 107) | |
| leases | ( 22) | - | |
| Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities | ( 120) | 498 | |
| TOTAL NET CASH FLOW | ( 259) | 177 | |
| Exchange gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents | ( 31) | 18 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 627 | 234 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 337 | 429 |
| As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | 30 September 2019 | 31 December 2018 |
| Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment | 17 769 | 16 382 |
| Mining and metallurgical intangible assets | 628 | 576 |
| Mining and metallurgical property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 18 397 | 16 958 |
| Other property, plant and equipment | 89 | 92 |
| Other intangible assets | 47 | 52 |
| Other property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 136 | 144 |
| Investments in subsidiaries | 3 405 | 3 510 |
| Loans granted, including: | 7 273 | 6 262 |
| measured at fair value through profit or loss | 2 147 | 1 724 |
| measured at amortised cost | 5 126 | 4 538 |
| Derivatives | 162 | 319 |
| Other financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
379 | 496 |
| Other financial instruments measured at amortised cost | 404 | 376 |
| Financial instruments, total | 8 218 | 7 453 |
| Deferred tax assets | 12 | 9 |
| Other non-financial assets | 34 | 24 |
| Non-current assets | 30 202 | 28 098 |
| Inventories | 4 329 | 4 102 |
| Trade receivables, including: | 242 | 310 |
| trade receivables measured at fair value through profit or loss | 126 | 139 |
| Tax assets | 336 | 275 |
| Derivatives | 363 | 300 |
| Other financial assets | 853 | 489 |
| Other non-financial assets | 126 | 49 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 337 | 627 |
| Current assets | 6 586 | 6 152 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 36 788 | 34 250 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Share capital | 2 000 | 2 000 |
| Other reserves from measurement of financial instruments | (730) | (307) |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | (616) | (593) |
| Retained earnings | 19 608 | 17 945 |
| Equity | 20 262 | 19 045 |
| Borrowings, lease and debt securities | 7 525 | 6 758 |
| Derivatives | 324 | 68 |
| Employee benefits liabilities | 2 347 | 2 235 |
| Provisions for decommissioning costs of mines and other technological facilities | 1 270 | 980 |
| Other liabilities | 191 | 199 |
| Non-current liabilities | 11 657 | 10 240 |
| Borrowings, lease and debt securities | 1 290 | 1 035 |
| Cash pooling liabilities | 80 | 80 |
| Derivatives | 29 | 13 |
| Trade and similar payables | 1 439 | 1 920 |
| Employee benefits liabilities | 841 | 783 |
| Tax liabilities | 424 | 233 |
| Provisions for liabilities and other charges | 82 | 190 |
| Other liabilities | 684 | 711 |
| Current liabilities | 4 869 | 4 965 |
| Non-current and current liabilities | 16 526 | 15 205 |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 36 788 | 34 250 |
| Share capital | Other reserves from measurement of financial instruments |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
Retained earnings |
Total equity | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 31 December 2017 | 2 000 | 142 | ( 348) | 15 462 | 17 256 |
| Change in accounting policies – application of IFRS 9 | - | ( 604) | - | 458 | ( 146) |
| As at 1 January 2018 | 2 000 | ( 462) | ( 348) | 15 920 | 17 110 |
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 1 430 | 1 430 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | 43 | ( 151) | - | ( 108) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | 43 | ( 151) | 1 430 | 1 322 |
| Other changes | - | - | - | ( 27) | ( 27) |
| As at 30 September 2018 | 2 000 | ( 419) | ( 499) | 17 323 | 18 405 |
| As at 31 December 2018 | 2 000 | ( 307) | ( 593) | 17 945 | 19 045 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | - | - | - | 1 663 | 1 663 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | ( 423) | ( 23) | - | ( 446) |
| Total comprehensive income | - | ( 423) | ( 23) | 1 663 | 1 217 |
| As at 30 September 2019 | 2 000 | ( 730) | ( 616) | 19 608 | 20 262 |
Note 1.1 Impact of the application of new and amended standards on the Company's accounting policy and on the Company's separate financial statements.
Basic information on the standard
IFRS 16 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 and has been adopted by the European Union. It superseded the IAS 17 standard, interpretations IFRIC 4 and SIC 15 and 27. The Company applies IFRS 16 from 1 January 2019.
The new standard introduced a single model for recognising a lease in a lessee's accounting books, conforming to the recognition of a finance lease under IAS 17. Pursuant to IFRS 16, an agreement is a lease or contains a lease if it transfers the rights to control the use of an identified asset for a given period in exchange for consideration.
The essential element differentiating the definition of a lease from IAS 17 and from IFRS 16 is the requirement to have control over the used, specific asset, indicated directly or implied in the agreement.
Transfer of the right to use takes place when we have an identified asset, with respect to which the lessee has the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from its use, and controls the use of a given asset in a given period.
If the definition of a "lease" is met, the right to use an asset is recognised alongside a corresponding lease liability, set in the amount of future discounted payments – for the duration of the lease.
Expenses related to the use of lease assets, the majority of which were previously recognised in external services costs, are currently classified as depreciation/amortisation and interest costs.
Right-to-use assets are depreciated in accordance with IAS 16, while lease liabilities are settled using the effective interest rate.
The requirements of the new standard with respect to recognition and measurement by the lessor are similar to the requirements of IAS 17. A lease is classified as financial or operational, which is also in accordance with IFRS 16. Compared to IAS 17, the new standard changed the principles of classification of a sublease and requires the lessor to disclose additional information.
The Company had completed the work related to implementation of the new standard IFRS 16 in the fourth quarter of 2018. The project to implement IFRS 16 (project), was executed in three stages:
stage I – analysis of all executed agreements for the purchase of services, regardless of their classification, the goal of which was to identify agreements based on which the Company uses assets belonging to suppliers; in addition, this stage comprised the analysis of perpetual usufruct rights to land as well as land easements and transmission easements,
stage II – the evaluation of each agreement identified in stage I in terms of its meeting the criteria to be recognised as a lease pursuant to IFRS 16,
stage III - implementation of IFRS 16 based on the developed concept.
All agreements involving a finance lease, operating lease, rentals, leases, perpetual usufruct rights to land or transmission easements and land easements were analysed. Also analysed were transactions involving purchased services (external service costs under operating activities) in terms of any occurrence of use of the identified assets.
Under this project the Company carried out appropriate changes in accounting policy and operating procedures. Methods were developed and implemented for the proper identification of lease agreements and for gathering data needed in order to properly account for such transactions.
The Company decided to apply the standard from 1 January 2019. In accordance with the transition rules described in IFRS 16.C5 (b), the new principles were adopted retrospectively, and the accumulated impact of initial application
of the new standard was recognised in equity as at 1 January 2019. Consequently, comparable data for financial year 2018 were not restated (the modified retrospective approach).
Following are the individual adjustments arising from the implementation of IFRS 16.
Following the adoption of IFRS 16, the Company recognises lease liabilities related to agreements which were previously classified as "operating leases" in accordance with IAS 17 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of lease payments due to be paid as at the date of commencement of the application of IFRS 16. For purposes of implementation of IFRS 16 and disclosure with respect to the impact of implementation of IFRS 16, discounting was applied using the Company's incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019.
At their date of initial recognition, lease payments contained in the amount of lease liabilities comprise the following types of payments for the right to use the underlying asset for the life of the lease:
For the purposes of calculating the discount rate under IFRS 16, the Company assumed that the discount rate should reflect the cost of financing which would be drawn to purchase an asset with a similar value to right to use of the object of a given lease. To estimate the amount of the discount rate, the Company considered the following contractual parameters: the type and life of an agreement, the currency applied and the potential margin which would have to be paid to financial institutions to obtain financing.
As at 1 January 2019, the discount rates calculated by the Company were within the following ranges (depending on the life of the agreement):
The Company used expedients with respect to short-term leases (up to 12 months) as well as in the case of leases in respect of which the underlying asset has a low value (up to PLN 20 000) and for which agreements the Company does not recognise financial liabilities nor any respective right-to-use assets. These types of lease payments are recognised as costs using the straight-line method during the life of the lease.
Right-to-use assets are measured at cost.
The initial cost of a right-to-use asset comprises:
On the day of initial application, in the case of leases previously classified as operating leases under IAS 17, right-to-use assets were measured by the Company at the amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments related to that lease, recognised in the statement of financial position directly preceding the date of the initial application of IFRS 16.
Following initial recognition, right-to-use assets are depreciated under IAS 16 and are subjected to impairment testing pursuant to IAS 36.
The implementation of IFRS 16 required making certain estimates and calculations which effected the measurement of lease liabilities and of right-to-use assets. These include among others:
In application of IFRS 16 for the first time, the Company used the following practical expedients permitted by the standard:
As at 31 December 2018, the Company had non-cancellable, off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities in respect of the following agreements: perpetual usufruct of land, lease of land, lease of machines and equipment and other leases. As at 31 December 2018, their notional amount was PLN 1 084 million, of which the amount of PLN 1 082 million concerns lease agreements in accordance with IFRS 16, and excludes short-term leases and the lease of low value assets.
For the aforementioned agreements, the Company measured the present value of assets used under these agreements and recognised, as at 1 January 2019, right-to-use assets in the amount of PLN 511 million and a corresponding lease liability in the same amount.
Off-balance sheet lease liabilities in the amount of PLN 1 082 million were written-off.
In the case of agreements in which the Company is a lessor, application of IFRS 16 did not necessitate the recognition of adjustments as at 1 January 2019.
Summary of the financial impact of the implementation of IFRS 16 (this only concerns lease agreements entered into or amended before 1 January 2019);
| Amount | ||
|---|---|---|
| Finance lease liabilities | IAS 17 | - |
| Off-balance sheet operating lease liabilities (excluding discount) | IAS 17 | 1 084 |
| Total - 31 December 2018 | 1 084 | |
| (-) Impact of the discount using the incremental borrowing rate as at 1 January 2019 | IFRS 16 | (149) |
| (-) Impact of the discount of perpetual usufruct right to land as at 1 January 2019 | IFRS 16 | (422) |
| (-) Short-term lease agreements recognised as a cost in the period | IFRS 16 | (2) |
| (-) Lease agreements of low value assets recognised as a cost in the period | IFRS 16 | - |
| Lease liabilities – 1 January 2019 | 511 |
Impact on items of the statement of financial position as at 1 January 2019
| As at 1 January 2019 | |
|---|---|
| Right-to-use assets – property, plant and equipment | 517 |
| Intangible assets – reclassification of purchased perpetual usufruct right to land in the amount of PLN 2 million and transmission easements in the amount of PLN 4 million to property, plant and equipment |
(6) |
| Lease liability | 511 |
| Right-to-use assets – by asset | As at 1 January 2019 | As at 30 September 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Land* | 246 | 240 | |
| Perpetual usufruct right to land ** | 199 | 200 | |
| Buildings | 35 | 37 | |
| Technical equipment and machines | 36 | 30 | |
| Other fixed assets | 1 | 2 | |
| Total | 517 | 509 |
* including the reclassified transmission easements – PLN 4 million,
** including the reclassified purchased perpetual usufruct right to land – PLN 2 million
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019
| Impact on the statement of comprehensive income: | |
|---|---|
| - decrease in taxes, charges and services | (43) |
| - increase in interest costs | 20 |
| - increase in depreciation/amortisation | 26 |
| Impact on the statement of cash flows: | |
| - increase in net cash flows from operating activities | 48 |
| - decrease in net cash flows from financing activities | (48) |
The costs of short-term lease agreements and of low-value assets lease agreements in the first three quarters of 2019 are immaterial.
Agreements in the first three quarters of 2019 were estimated according to the following discount rates:
Given the fact that the Company recognises nearly all of its lease agreements in its statement of financial position, the implementation of IFRS 16 by the Company affected its balance sheet ratios, including the debt to equity ratio. Moreover, as a result of the implementation of IFRS 16 there were changes in profit ratios (such as operating profit, EBITDA), as well as in cash flow from operating activities. The Company has analysed the impact of all of these changes in terms of compliance with covenants contained in credit agreements to which the Company is a party, and did not identify any risk of breaches in these covenants.
Commodity, currency and interest risk management in KGHM Polska Miedź S.A. was presented in part 1, note 4.7 of this report's consolidated financial statements.
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe | |||||
| Poland | 1 093 | 3 244 | 1 060 | 3 065 | |
| Germany | 663 | 2 051 | 549 | 1 556 | |
| The United Kingdom | 552 | 1 594 | 574 | 1 342 | |
| Czechia | 319 | 1 014 | 295 | 1 011 | |
| Italy | 213 | 689 | 153 | 373 | |
| France | 103 | 548 | 151 | 526 | |
| Hungary | 174 | 528 | 157 | 521 | |
| Switzerland | 147 | 475 | 137 | 387 | |
| Austria | 49 | 148 | 52 | 176 | |
| Romania | 52 | 145 | 32 | 61 | |
| Slovakia | 23 | 72 | 23 | 81 | |
| Slovenia | 18 | 53 | 17 | 53 | |
| Denmark | 15 | 42 | 11 | 46 | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 8 | 28 | 10 | 25 | |
| Sweden | - | 16 | 7 | 30 | |
| Finland | - | 11 | 8 | 40 | |
| Spain | 1 | 1 | 154 | 456 | |
| Other countries (dispersed sales) |
6 | 21 | 9 | 31 | |
| North and South America | |||||
| The United States of America |
86 | 296 | 35 | 111 | |
| Other countries (dispersed sales) |
1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | |
| Australia | |||||
| Australia | 41 | 78 | - | - | |
| Asia | |||||
| China | 560 | 1 703 | 599 | 1 181 | |
| Turkey | 33 | 161 | 84 | 225 | |
| Thailand | 56 | 56 | - | - | |
| Taiwan | - | 49 | - | - | |
| Japan | 1 | 1 | - | 2 | |
| Singapore | - | 9 | - | - | |
| Other countries (dispersed sales) |
4 | 9 | 1 | 6 | |
| Africa | 1 | 7 | 6 | 8 | |
| TOTAL | 4 219 | 13 050 | 4 128 | 11 317 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets |
330 | 963 | 288 | 868 |
| Employee benefits expenses | 948 | 2 658 | 835 | 2 519 |
| Materials and energy, including: | 1 515 | 4 656 | 1 292 | 3 841 |
| Purchased metal-bearing materials |
900 | 2 888 | 701 | 2 178 |
| Electrical and other energy | 255 | 684 | 228 | 600 |
| External services, including: | 458 | 1 281 | 406 | 1 194 |
| Transport | 59 | 180 | 55 | 158 |
| Repairs, maintenance and servicing |
132 | 371 | 122 | 361 |
| Mine preparatory work | 149 | 396 | 120 | 362 |
| Minerals extraction tax | 326 | 1 192 | 397 | 1 297 |
| Other taxes and charges | 101 | 301 | 97 | 315 |
| Other costs | 14 | 74 | 22 | 66 |
| Total expenses by nature | 3 692 | 11 125 | 3 337 | 10 100 |
| Cost of merchandise and materials sold (+) |
50 | 168 | 40 | 132 |
| Change in inventories of finished goods and work in progress (+/-) |
( 124) | ( 106) | 170 | ( 602) |
| Cost of manufacturing products for internal use (-) |
( 41) | ( 112) | ( 21) | ( 81) |
| Total costs of sales, selling costs and administrative expenses, including: |
3 577 | 11 075 | 3 526 | 9 549 |
| Cost of sales | 3 315 | 10 371 | 3 290 | 8 895 |
| Selling costs | 29 | 92 | 29 | 81 |
| Administrative expenses | 233 | 612 | 207 | 573 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives |
34 | 128 | 20 | 111 |
| Interest on loans granted and other financial receivables |
80 | 212 | 62 | 188 |
| Fees and charges on re invoicing of costs of bank guarantees securing payments of liabilities |
22 | 50 | 21 | 49 |
| Reversal of impairment losses on financial instruments, including: |
17 | 129 | 20 | 970 |
| Reversal of allowances for impairment of loans, measured at amortised cost |
16 | 128 | 18 | 967 |
| Gains on changes in fair value of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
38 | 201 | 11 | 170 |
| Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings |
492 | 508 | - | 224 |
| Dividend income | - | 37 | - | 239 |
| Release of provisions | 6 | 51 | 7 | 11 |
| Other | 25 | 67 | 14 | 54 |
| Total other income | 714 | 1 383 | 155 | 2 016 |
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives |
( 63) | ( 185) | ( 79) | ( 198) |
| Impairment losses on financial instruments, including: |
( 20) | ( 30) | ( 2) | ( 809) |
| Losses due to initial recognition of POCI loans |
- | - | - | ( 763) |
| Allowances for impairment of loans, including: |
( 19) | ( 29) | - | ( 44) |
| POCI loans | ( 18) | ( 28) | 1 | ( 40) |
| Losses due to fair value changes of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss |
( 43) | ( 64) | - | ( 118) |
| Exchange differences on assets and liabilities other than borrowings |
- | - | ( 103) | - |
| Provisions recognised | ( 5) | ( 12) | ( 3) | ( 152) |
| Other | ( 19) | ( 76) | ( 17) | ( 80) |
| Total other costs | ( 150) | ( 367) | ( 204) | (1 357) |
| Other operating income and (costs) |
564 | 1 016 | ( 49) | 659 |
| from 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 July 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exchange differences on borrowings |
- | - | 145 | - |
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives |
- | 2 | 2 | 28 |
| Total income | - | 2 | 147 | 28 |
| Interest on borrowings, including: |
5 | ( 75) | ( 32) | ( 90) |
| leases | ( 6) | ( 20) | - | - |
| Bank fees and charges on borrowings |
( 10) | ( 23) | ( 6) | ( 18) |
| Exchange differences on borrowings |
( 532) | ( 474) | - | ( 386) |
| Measurement and realisation of derivatives |
( 1) | ( 20) | - | - |
| Unwinding of the discount effect | ( 10) | ( 31) | ( 12) | ( 33) |
| Total costs | ( 548) | ( 623) | ( 50) | ( 527) |
| Finance income and (costs) | ( 548) | ( 621) | 97 | ( 499) |
| Inventories | Trade receivables |
Trade and similar payables |
Working capital |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2019 | (4 102) | ( 310) | 2 082 | (2 330) |
| As at 30 September 2019 | (4 329) | ( 242) | 1 597 | (2 974) |
| Change in the statement of financial position | ( 227) | 68 | ( 485) | ( 644) |
| Depreciation recognised in inventories | 52 | - | - | 52 |
| Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
- | - | 277 | 277 |
| Reverse factoring liabilities | - | - | ( 5) | ( 5) |
| Adjustments | 52 | - | 272 | 324 |
| Change in the statement of cash flows | ( 175) | 68 | ( 213) | ( 320) |
| Inventories | Trade receivables |
Trade payables | Working capital |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2018 | (3 857) | (1 050) | 1 882 | (3 025) |
| As at 30 September 2018 | (4 588) | ( 782) | 1 612 | (3 758) |
| Change in the statement of financial position | ( 731) | 268 | ( 270) | ( 733) |
| Depreciation recognised in inventories | 45 | - | - | 45 |
| Payables due to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
- | - | 182 | 182 |
| Adjustments | 45 | - | 182 | 227 |
| Change in the statement of cash flows | ( 686) | 268 | ( 88) | ( 506) |
| from 1 January 2019 to 30 September 2019 |
from 1 January 2018 to 30 September 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Losses on the disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
8 | 24 |
| Proceeds from income tax from the tax group companies | 19 | 4 |
| Reclassification of other comprehensive income to profit or loss due to the realisation of hedging derivatives |
( 61) | ( 4) |
| Other | ( 4) | ( 1) |
| Total | ( 38) | 23 |
of Accounting Services Center
This report was authorised for issue on 20 November 2019
President of the Management Board
of the Management Board
Vice President
Vice President
Marcin Chludziński
Adam Bugajczuk
Katarzyna Kreczmańska-Gigol
Radosław Stach
Łukasz Stelmach
Paweł Gruza
Vice President of the Management Board
of the Management Board
Vice President of the Management Board
Executive Director
Chief Accountant
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