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Photon Energy N.V.

Regulatory Filings Mar 15, 2022

5761_rns_2022-03-15_b025cc17-8126-4c89-bbeb-722ac32a8af3.pdf

Regulatory Filings

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Photon Energy N.V.

Monthly Report for February 2022

For the period from 1 to 28 February 2022

1. Information on the occurrence of trends and events in the market environment of the Issuer, which in the Issuer's opinion may have important consequences in the future for the financial condition and results of the Issuer

1.1 Production results of Photon Energy's power plants in the reporting period

The Company reports 14.4 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 6.7 GWh one year ago (+114.8%) propelled by the addition of a new power plant in Tolna, Hungary (1.4 MWp added in December 2021) and of our two utility-scale PV power plants in Leeton, Australia (14.6 MWp connected to the grid in August 2021). This represents an avoidance of 6,511 tonnes of CO2 emissions year-to-date.

In February the proprietary portfolio outperformed the audits by 11.4%.

For more information, please refer to chapter 2. Proprietary PV power plants.

1.2 Photon Energy switches 43.5 MWp of its Hungarian PV portfolio to merchant electricity sales

The Group has temporarily switched all Hungarian PV power plants in its proprietary portfolio receiving support on the basis of KÁTlicenses and METÁR-KÁT-licenses to selling the produced electricity on the Hungarian day-ahead-market to benefit from the currently much higher electricity prices effective from 1 April 2022. Government Decree No 787/2021 (XII.27.), published in the Hungarian Official Gazette on 27 December 2021, which came into effect on 1 January 2022, allows PV power plants to temporarily exit the support schemes and to return to the respective support scheme at any time after a 12-month-period.

The Group also permanently opted out of six of ten METÁR licenses for its PV power plants in Puspokladány and will be selling the produced electricity on the Hungarian day-ahead-market to benefit from the currently much higher electricity prices.

Photon Energy's portfolio of KÁT- and METÁR-KÁT-licensed PV power plants consists of 51 units with a total installed capacity of 35 MWp. The six METÁR-licensed PV power plants which have permanently exited the support scheme have a combined installed capacity of 8.5 MWp and the four METÁR-licensed PV power plants remaining in the support scheme have a total installed capacity of 5.6 MWp.

Based on production forecasts as well as the closing Hungarian baseload futures prices on the European Energy Exchange (EEX) in Leipzig on 25 February 2022, the Management Board of Photon Energy N.V. has calculated that in Q2, Q3 and Q4 2022 the Company's Hungarian PV power plant portfolio (excluding the Tolna merchant PV power plant) is projected to generate electricity sales revenues of EUR 10.3 million compared to EUR 5.0 million (based on the feed-in-tariff/contract-for-difference rate of HUF 35,540/EUR 97.10). More than 95% of these additional revenues are expected to feed through to the Group's consolidated EBITDA. Energy prices in Hungary just like in the rest of Europe have been highly volatile in recent months, hence, final results may differ materially.

The Management Board of the Group is convinced that based on the current electricity market outlook for the following 24-36 months this mostly reversible exit from the Hungarian support scheme strongly improves the Group's profitability and maximizes the return on investment on its Hungarian portfolio.

1.3 Water quality monitoring and control floats deployed in Mount Gambier, Australia

Two floating solar-powered monitoring and control systems have been installed on the Valley Lake in Mount Gambier, South Australia. This is the first step in helping the City of Mount Gambier to characterize the lake water quality, and ultimately keep the water in this popular recreational lake clean. The floats will measure in real-time several water quality parameters including temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, algae and oxidation reduction potential. Collecting extensive water data will allow us to determine the best method to restore the water ecosystem balance and prevent excessive algae growth.

1.4 Misconduct reporting policy and SpeakUp Line

In line with current regulations as well as our own values and ESG strategy, the Company instituted the Photon Energy Group SpeakUp Line, as a channel for employees, consultants, suppliers and stakeholders to report misconduct related to Photon Energy Group business and operations. This includes activities which could be interpreted or perceived as illicit or illegal, in contradiction with the values and principles described in the Group's Code of Ethics and other internal policies, or harmful to Photon Energy Group.

This whistleblowing channel is available through internal channels and our corporate website. The system is encrypted and administered by an independent third-party service provider. All whistleblowers have the option to remain anonymous.

1.5 Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline

Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (300.0 MWp), Hungary (95.2 MWp), Romania (224.6 MWp) and Poland (174.5 MWp) and is evaluating further markets for opportunities. For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3 "Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline".

2. Proprietary PV power plants

The table below represents power plants owned directly or indirectly by Photon Energy N.V. as of the date of the report.

Table 1. Production results in February 2022

Project name Capacity Revenue Prod. 2022
February
Proj. 2022
February
Perf. YTD
Prod.
YTD Proj. Perf. YTD YoY
Unit kWp per MWh,
in 2022
kWh kWh % kWh kWh % %
Komorovice 2,354 CZK 14,149+3,4221 130,237 128,195 1.6% 180,615 187,235 -3.5% 41.9%
Zvíkov I 2,031 CZK 14,149+3,4571 138,120 126,764 9.0% 207,578 197,020 5.4% 36.5%
Dolní Dvořiště 1,645 CZK 14,149+3,3571 86,384 80,982 6.7% 131,387 125,902 4.4% 15.8%
Svatoslav 1,231 CZK 14,149+3,5851 63,755 55,577 14.7% 94,641 83,429 13.4% 50.2%
Slavkov 1,159 CZK 14,149+3,5701 86,784 66,424 30.7% 131,884 100,833 30.8% 44.0%
Mostkovice SPV 1 210 CZK 14,149+3,5181 14,288 10,383 37.6% 22,153 16,259 36.3% 73.0%
Mostkovice SPV 3 926 CZK 15,295+3,5281 66,235 45,840 44.5% 95,117 67,752 40.4% 62.4%
Zdice I 1,499 CZK 14,149+3,4091 97,026 86,608 12.0% 140,250 133,887 4.8% 24.3%
Zdice II 1,499 CZK 14,149+3,4071 98,970 87,524 13.1% 143,784 135,997 5.7% 17.7%
Radvanice 2,305 CZK 14,149+3,5391 147,719 115,262 28.2% 226,074 173,998 29.9% 83.1%
Břeclav rooftop 137 CZK 14,149+3,6011 9,788 7,870 24.4% 16,092 12,343 30.4% 52.3%
Total Czech PP 14,996 939,304 811,429 15.8% 1,389,572 1,234,654 12.5% 40.7%
Babiná II 999 EUR 270.98 51,317 40,230 27.6% 87,870 64,582 36.1% 44.7%
Babina III 999 EUR 270.79 51,413 41,543 23.8% 87,764 67,001 31.0% 40.5%
Prša I. 999 EUR 270.32 59,579 43,673 36.4% 100,557 74,013 35.9% 48.6%
Blatna 700 EUR 272.50 39,247 30,587 28.3% 61,663 47,552 29.7% 40.4%
Mokra Luka 1 963 EUR 257.73 80,183 61,769 29.8% 144,463 104,215 38.6% 52.0%
Mokra Luka 2 963 EUR 257.05 83,487 63,741 31.0% 152,247 110,146 38.2% 50.4%
Jovice 1 979 EUR 262.57 49,619 40,101 23.7% 83,068 58,282 42.5% 76.9%
Jovice 2 979 EUR 262.80 48,956 39,555 23.8% 81,576 57,595 41.6% 77.2%
Brestovec 850 EUR 256.92 61,668 50,282 22.6% 98,772 78,430 25.9% 47.2%
Polianka 999 EUR 261.31 51,549 39,458 30.6% 81,900 61,937 32.2% 86.2%
Myjava 999 EUR 258.92 66,982 50,608 32.4% 109,888 76,769 43.1% 78.5%
Total Slovak PP 10,429 643,999 501,546 28.4% 1,089,769 800,523 36.1% 56.4%
Tiszakécske 1 689 HUF 35,540 55,348 45,415 21.9% 94,334 75,033 25.7% 31.7%
Tiszakécske 2 689 HUF 35,540 56,080 46,550 20.5% 96,211 77,119 24.8% 32.1%
Tiszakécske 3 689 HUF 35,540 51,184 43,143 18.6% 84,770 70,216 20.7% 28.8%
Tiszakécske 4 689 HUF 35,540 56,246 46,550 20.8% 97,077 77,119 25.9% 31.9%
Tiszakécske 5 689 HUF 35,540 55,289 45,415 21.7% 94,618 75,033 26.1% 38.3%
Tiszakécske 6 689 HUF 35,540 55,812 46,550 19.9% 95,521 77,119 23.9% 32.0%
Tiszakécske 7 689 HUF 35,540 56,007 45,378 23.4% 96,116 74,928 28.3% 32.2%
Tiszakécske 8 689 HUF 35,540 54,597 45,160 20.9% 92,962 74,035 25.6% 30.9%
Almásfüzitő 1 695 HUF 35,540 53,154 46,883 13.4% 83,428 76,181 9.5% 23.6%
Almásfüzitő 2 695 HUF 35,540 50,943 46,824 8.8% 79,809 76,045 4.9% 22.4%
Almásfüzitő 3 695 HUF 35,540 52,232 46,064 13.4% 84,874 74,747 13.5% 25.7%
Almásfüzitő 4 695 HUF 35,540 53,219 47,110 13.0% 83,335 76,630 8.8% 23.9%
Almásfüzitő 5 695 HUF 35,540 55,586 46,388 19.8% 90,500 75,165 20.4% 25.6%
Almásfüzitő 6 660 HUF 35,540 54,624 44,606 22.5% 87,683 72,324 21.2% 24.4%
Almásfüzitő 7 691 HUF 35,540 54,310 46,076 17.9% 86,155 74,643 15.4% 24.1%
Almásfüzitő 8 668 HUF 35,540 53,214 45,279 17.5% 83,245 73,541 13.2% 23.1%
Nagyecsed 1 689 HUF 35,540 45,753 43,822 4.4% 75,251 71,642 5.0% 16.3%
Nagyecsed 2 689 HUF 35,540 45,165 43,822 3.1% 72,317 71,642 0.9% 12.8%
Nagyecsed 3 689 HUF 35,540 45,606 43,826 4.1% 74,394 71,321 4.3% 15.2%
Fertod I 528 HUF 35,540 43,219 34,477 25.4% 70,104 55,475 26.4% 31.8%
Fertod II No 2 699 HUF 35,540 59,377 47,313 25.5% 100,479 75,920 32.3% 33.2%
Fertod II No 3 699 HUF 35,540 59,067 47,313 24.8% 100,264 75,920 32.1% 33.1%
Fertod II No 4 699 HUF 35,540 59,422 47,313 25.6% 100,466 75,920 32.3% 31.6%
Project name Capacity Revenue Prod. 2022
February
Proj. 2022
February
Perf. YTD Prod. YTD Proj. Perf. YTD YoY
Unit kWp per MWh,
in 2022
kWh kWh % kWh kWh % %
Fertod II No 5 691 HUF 35,540 59,257 47,763 24.1% 99,723 78,129 27.6% 33.9%
Fertod II No 6 699 HUF 35,540 59,405 47,313 25.6% 100,123 75,920 31.9% 33.7%
Kunszentmárton I No 1 697 HUF 35,540 58,949 46,098 27.9% 101,022 76,740 31.6% 27.7%
Kunszentmárton I No 2 697 HUF 35,540 57,823 46,117 25.4% 96,749 76,792 26.0% 26.2%
Kunszentmárton II No 1 693 HUF 35,540 59,796 37,014 61.5% 100,482 61,789 62.6% 23.1%
Kunszentmárton II No 2 693 HUF 35,540 59,745 37,113 61.0% 99,678 62,085 60.6% 22.3%
Taszár 1 701 HUF 35,540 59,634 50,618 17.8% 108,934 85,320 27.7% 19.2%
Taszár 2 701 HUF 35,540 59,713 50,618 18.0% 109,375 85,320 28.2% 19.0%
Taszár 3 701 HUF 35,540 59,630 50,618 17.8% 108,989 85,320 27.7% 18.8%
Monor 1 688 HUF 35,540 60,483 44,351 36.4% 102,307 72,041 42.0% 27.4%
Monor 2 696 HUF 35,540 59,275 46,635 27.1% 97,663 74,603 30.9% 21.7%
Monor 3 696 HUF 35,540 60,375 46,635 29.5% 101,492 74,603 36.0% 30.5%
Monor 4 696 HUF 35,540 60,274 46,635 29.2% 101,043 74,603 35.4% 27.0%
Monor 5 688 HUF 35,540 60,121 45,948 30.8% 101,964 73,214 39.3% 26.8%
Monor 6 696 HUF 35,540 60,568 46,635 29.9% 102,292 74,603 37.1% 27.2%
Monor 7 696 HUF 35,540 59,946 46,635 28.5% 100,618 74,603 34.9% 26.2%
Monor 8 696 HUF 35,540 60,557 46,635 29.9% 102,595 74,603 37.5% 29.8%
Tata 1 672 HUF 35,540 46,236 41,402 11.7% 76,272 66,053 15.5% 18.4%
Tata 2 676 HUF 35,540 50,826 47,576 6.8% 83,254 76,634 8.6% 19.7%
Tata 3 667 HUF 35,540 51,231 45,903 11.6% 83,750 72,692 15.2% 21.8%
Tata 4 672 HUF 35,540 47,633 42,640 11.7% 78,082 68,316 14.3% 18.1%
Tata 5 672 HUF 35,540 47,299 42,851 10.4% 78,101 68,671 13.7% 19.5%
Tata 6 672 HUF 35,540 46,392 41,944 10.6% 76,519 67,109 14.0% 19.2%
Tata 7 672 HUF 35,540 46,146 41,435 11.4% 76,201 66,115 15.3% 19.3%
Tata 8 672 HUF 35,540 47,488 42,177 12.6% 78,680 67,522 16.5% 19.6%
Malyi 1 695 HUF 35,540 50,640 42,672 18.7% 87,696 68,313 28.4% 38.9%
Malyi 2 695 HUF 35,540 50,946 42,749 19.2% 89,079 68,493 30.1% 39.9%
Malyi 3 695 HUF 35,540 51,096 42,749 19.5% 89,435 68,493 30.6% 40.2%
Puspokladány 1 1,406 HUF 35,540 92,320 81,786 12.9% 158,715 126,167 25.8% 20.2%
Puspokladány 2 1,420 HUF 35,540 100,906 76,544 31.8% 169,383 116,711 45.1% 26.5%
Puspokladány 3 1,420 HUF 35,540 98,667 74,306 32.8% 163,780 113,083 44.8% 25.3%
Puspokladány 4 1,406 HUF 35,540 98,580 81,227 21.4% 165,833 125,338 32.3% 25.4%
Puspokladány 5 1,420 HUF 35,540 100,961 76,316 32.3% 168,967 116,344 45.2% 25.1%
Puspokladány 6 1,394 HUF 35,540 96,860 77,822 24.5% 161,533 119,979 34.6% 25.8%
Puspokladány 7 1,406 HUF 35,540 98,424 81,161 21.3% 165,595 125,240 32.2% 29.0%
Puspokladány 8 1,420 HUF 35,540 98,379 74,559 31.9% 162,923 113,511 43.5% 24.7%
Puspokladány 9 1,406 HUF 35,540 98,010 81,098 20.9% 165,282 125,143 32.1% 33.1%
Puspokladány 10 1,420 HUF 35,540 98,453 74,226 32.6% 163,059 112,951 44.4% 25.5%
Tolna 1,358 HUF 75,8802 113,667 98,207 15.7% 179,818 161,688 11.2% na
Total Hungarian PP 50,456 3,872,166 3,176,005 21.9% 6,480,918 5,092,569 27.3% 29.8%
Symonston 144 AUD 301.60 15,870 18,092 -12.3% 33,470 40,326 -17.0% -9.9%
Leeton 7,261 3
AUD 83+45
1,307,250 1,379,070 -5.2% 2,721,420 2,920,325 -6.8% na
Fivebough 7,261 AUD 82+45
3
1,303,300 1,366,135 -4.6% 2,711,660 2,897,440 -6.4% na
Total Australian PP 14,744 2,626,420 2,763,297 -5.0% 5,466,550 5,858,091 -6.7% nm
Total 90,547 8,081,888 7,252,277 11.4% 14,426,808 12,985,838 11.1% 114.8%

Notes:

Capacity: installed capacity of the power plant

Prod.: production in the reporting month - Proj.: projection in the reporting month

Perf.: performance of the power plant in reporting month i.e. (production in Month / projection for Month) - 1.

YTD Prod.: accumulated production year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the reporting month.

YTD Proj.: accumulated projection year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the reporting month

Perf. YTD: performance of the power plant year-to-date i.e. (YTD prod. in 2022 / YTD proj. in 2022) – 1

YTD YOY: (YTD Prod. in 2022 / YTD Prod. in 2021) – 1.

1 Green Bonus + Average realized electricity price during the reporting period in the Czech Republic.

2 Average realized electricity price during the reporting period in Hungary.

3 Average realized electricity price during the reporting period + Australian Large-scale Generation Certificate spot closing price at the end of the reporting period.

.

Chart 1.a Total production of the Czech portfolio Chart 1.b Total production of the Slovak portfolio

Chart 1.c Total production of Hungarian portfolio Chart 1.d Total production of Australian portfolio

Specific Performance Ratio is a measure of efficiency which shows the amount of kWh generated per 1 kWp of installed capacity and enables the simple comparison of year-on-year results and seasonal fluctuations during the year.

The Company reports 14.4 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 6.7 GWh one year ago (+114.8%) propelled by the addition of a new power plant in Tolna, Hungary (1.4 MWp added in December 2021) and of our two utility-scale PV power plants in Leeton, Australia (14.6 MWp connected to the grid in August 2021). This represents an avoidance of 6,511 tonnes of CO2 emissions year-to-date.

3. Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline

Project development is a crucial activity in Photon Energy's business model of covering the entire value chain of PV power plants. The main objective of project development activities is to expand the PV proprietary portfolio, which provides recurring revenues and free cash flows to the Group. For financial or strategic reasons Photon Energy may decide to cooperate with third-party investors either on a joint-venture basis or with the goal of exiting the projects to such investors entirely. Ownership of project rights provides Photon Energy with a high level of control and allows locking in EPC (one-off) and O&M (long-term) services. Hence, project In February the proprietary portfolio outperformed the audits by 11.4%.

Our Czech, Slovak, and Hungarian portfolios exceeded energy forecasts by 15.8%, 28.4% and 21.9%, respectively, while our Australian portfolio was short of estimates by 5.0%.

The specific performance ratio of the proprietary portfolio (SPR) reached 89.3 kWh/kWp compared to 58.0 kWh/kWp one year ago (+53.9% year-on year).

development is a key driver for Photon Energy's future growth. The Group's experience in project development and financing in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Italy and Hungary is an important factor in selecting attractive markets and reducing the inherent risks related to project development.

Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (300.0 MWp), Hungary (95.2 MWp), Romania (224.6 MWp) and Poland (174.5 MWp) and is evaluating further markets for opportunities.

Country 1. Feasibility* 2. Early
development
3. Advanced
development
4. Ready-to-build
technical
5. Under
construction
Total in MWp
Australia - 300.0 - - - 300.0
Hungary 68.0 23.1 2.7 - 1.4 95.2
Romania 33.8 97.6 93.2 - - 224.6
Poland 150.4 24.1 - - - 174.5
Total in MWp 252.2 444.8 95.9 - 1.4 794.3

*Development phases are described in the glossary available at the end of this chapter.

.

Chart 4.a Australian project pipeline in MWp Chart 4.b Hungarian project pipeline in MWp

PV projects have two definitions of capacity. The grid connection capacity is expressed as the maximum of kilowatts or megawatts which can be fed into the grid at any point in time. Electricity grids run on alternating current (AC). Solar modules produce direct current (DC), which is transformed into AC by inverters. Heat, cable lines, inverters and transformers lead to energy losses in the system be-tween the solar modules and the grid connection point. Cumulatively system losses typically add up to 15-20%. Therefore, for a given grid connection capacity a larger module capacity (expressed in Watt peak – Wp) can be installed without exceeding the grid connection limit. At times of extremely high production, inverters can reduce the volume of electricity so that the plant stays within the grid connection limits. Photon Energy will refer to the installed DC capacity of projects expressed in Megawatt peak (MWp) in its reporting, which might fluctuate over the project development process.

Projects having reached an advanced development phase, as well as projects for which sufficient details can be disclosed are described in the table below:

Country Location Dvt
Phase
Project
function
Share MWp Commercial Model Land Grid con
nection
Construc
tion permit
Expected
RTB
Australia Cleve 2 All options
open
100% 300.0 All options open Secured Ongoing Ongoing Q4 2023
Hungary Tolna 1a 5 Own port
folio
100% 1.4 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Under
Construc
tion
Hungary Tolna 1b 3 Own port
folio
100% 2.7 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2022
Hungary Tolna 2 2 Own Port
folio
100% 23.1 Merchant/PPA Ongoing Secured Secured Q3 2022

Australia

During the reporting period, Photon Energy had one large scale solar farms under development.

In November 2021, the Group secured 1,200 hectares of land near Cleve, a small agriculturally based town on Central Eyre Peninsula in South Australia, to develop a 300 MWp solar farm suitable for RayGen's solar technology in combination with its energy storage solution.

Development status Raygen project (300 MWp): Based on preliminary designs, Photon Energy will develop a solar generation capacity of 300 MWp with a grid connection capacity of 150 MW. The target storage energy storage capacity is 3.6 GWh, equivalent to 24 hours of full load, to the grid, from storage. This will exceed the 3 GWh capacity of the Ouarzazate Solar Power Station in Morocco, which currently has the world's largest energy storage capacity of any type, excluding pumped hydro.

Photon Energy has commenced the permitting and grid-connection processes and expects to reach the ready-to-build stage in Q4 2023.

RayGen recently closed its Series C capital raise for AUD 55 million where Photon Energy participated alongside AGL Energy, Schlumberger New Energy, Chevron Technology Ventures, Equinor Ventures and other investors. RayGen is currently building a 4 MW / 50 MWh solar energy-plus-storage plant in Carwarp, Victoria, Australia due for completion in mid-2022.

Hungary

Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.

Tolna (27.3 MWp in development): the twelve projects with a total planned installed DC capacity of 27.3 MWp are in the Tolna region in the south of Hungary, where a first 1.4 MWp power plant was built and commissioned in December 2021(see details below).

Two power plants have a grid connection capacity of 5.0 MW AC each, whereas 1 MW AC have been secured for each of the remaining ten projects. The grid connection points have been secured and the negotiations for suitable land plots have been finalized for several projects. Grid connection plans have been initiated and already partially approved, to allow us to conclude grid connection agreements with E.ON. with a validity of two years.

On 8 December 2020, one of the 1MW AC (approx. 1.4 MWp DC) projects was granted a METAR premium of 24,470 HUF/MWh (approx. EUR 68 per MWh) with a maximum supported production of 21,585 MWh over a period of up to 15 years. This achievement results from the approval of the project application to the first pilot tender for the METAR system organized in September 2019.

On 9 December 2021, we have completed and grid-connected the first photovoltaic power plant with a capacity of 1.4 MWp near the municipality of Tolna. This latest addition expands the Company's portfolio of proprietary power plants in Hungary to a total of 62, with a combined capacity of 50.5 MWp. Globally, the Company now owns and operates 87 power plants with a combined capacity of 90.5 MWp.

The new power plant represents the first European utilityscale PV power plant in Photon Energy Group's IPP portfolio that the Company will operate without a support scheme. The total annual production of the power plant is expected to be around 2.1 GWh, which corresponds to expected annual revenues of EUR 420,000 based on current forward prices for electricity base load in Hungary in 2022. Given the power plant's electricity production profile, there is potential for even higher revenues in 2022.

The new power plant extends over 2.2 hectares, uses bi-facial PV modules mounted on single-axis trackers and is connected to the grid of E.ON Dél-dunántúli Áramhálózati Zrt..

The electricity is sold on the national electricity market on a merchant basis. This means no power purchase agreements (PPAs) have been entered into by the Company. However, they may play a role in the plant's future revenue management strategy, alongside other hedging options.

The Company developed the project fully in-house and delivered engineering, procurement and construction services through its subsidiary Photon Energy Solutions HU Kft. Photon Energy Operations HU Kft. – another of the Group's subsidiaries – will provide long-term monitoring, operations and maintenance services to the power plant.

Three other projects have entered advanced development after securing the binding extraction and construction permits. Construction started for one of them.

The revenue model will also be the direct sale of electricity through a trader on the Hungarian electricity market for the time being. The option to still enter into a contract-for-difference based on a METÁR license (for the project that has proven successful through the auction process) or entering into PPAs in the future, remains in place. Construction plans include the use of tracking technology allowing bi-facial solar modules to follow the course of the sun, which are expected to achieve a 15-20% higher specific performance than fixed installations.

Now the team has solidified grid capacity, land, and a commercial structure, the projects will continue to take shape as they move towards construction and realization.

Glossary of terms Definitions
Development phase 1:
"Feasibility"
LOI or MOU signed, location scouted and analyzed, working on land lease/purchase, environmental assessment and applica
tion for grid connection.
Development phase 2:
"Early development"
Signing of land option, lease or purchase agreement, Environmental assessment (environmental impact studies "EIS" for Aus
tralia), preliminary design.
Specific to Europe: Application for Grid capacity, start work on permitting aspects (construction, connection line, etc.).
Specific to Australia: community consultation, technical studies.
Development phase 3:
"Advanced
development"
In Europe: Finishing work on construction permitting, Receiving of MGT (HU)/ATR (ROM) Letter, Finishing work on permitting
for connection line, etc.
In Australia: Site footprint and layout finalised, Environmental Impact Statement and development application lodged. Grid
connection studies and design submitted.
Development phase 4:
"Ready-to-build technical"
In Europe: Project is technical ready to build, we work on offtake model (if not FIT or auction), securing financing (internal/ex
ternal).
In Australia: Development application approved, offer to connect to grid received and detailed design commenced. Financing
and off-take models/arrangements (internal/external) under negotiation.
Development phase 5:
"Under construction"
Procurement of components, site construction until the connection to the grid. On top for Australian projects, signature of
Financing and off-take agreements, reception of Construction certificate, conclusion of connection agreement, EPC agree
ment, Grid connection works agreements.
Glossary of terms Definitions
NSW Department for
Planning and Environment
(DP&E)
NSW DP&E is a government agency in charge of planning and development of New South Wales, to ensure the balance
between the commercial business development and the needs of local communities. Each project submitted to DP&E must
include environmental impact studies (EIS) and once it is reviewed by DP&E, the project is published and available for the
public opinion to submit their comments. If the project is rejected by more than 25 people it is moved to Independent Planning
Committee (IPC) for review. If there is no public opposition, the project is approved and DP&E issues the project Development
Approval (DA)
Independent Planning Com
mittee (IPC)
In case more than 25 public petitions against the project are submitted, IPC needs to investigate further into social and envi
ronmental impact of the project. IPC might make some recommendations to be made to the project plan to secure the issuance
of DA.
Essential Energy Essential Energy is Distribution Network Service Provider, which operates and manages low voltage electricity network in
NSW. The process to secure the grid connection with Essential Energy includes GPS and AEMO's license.
Transgrid Transgrid is a Distribution Network Service Provider (DNSP), which operates and manages the NSW high voltage transmission
network. Transgrid, in co-operation with Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO, see description below), is in charge of
grid connection approval. To issue its decision Transgrid requires Generation Protection Studies (GPS). GPS is a complete
analysis and tests of the impact that a potential power plant would have on the grid. Each power plant is tested under different
assumptions (extreme weather conditions, demand/supply changes etc.) and its performance/impact on the grid's stability is
thoroughly analysed. Once GPS are completed and accepted, Transgrid is issuing grid connection terms. Those terms are
part of the agreement signed with Transgrid, which together with AEMO license secures and finalizes the grid connection
process.
Australian Energy Market Op
erator (AEMO)
AEMO is responsible for operating Australia's largest gas and electricity markets and power systems. AEMO is overlooking all
energy producers in NSW and is involved in the process of grid connection approval. AEMO reviews the grid connection terms
and GPS studies and issues the license to feed electricity to the grid. AEMO also controls the on-going power generation to
make sure that grid stability is maintained.

4. Enterprise value & Share price performance

4.1 Main market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange

On 28 February 2022 the Company's shares (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a price of PLN 7.40 (+6.5% MoM), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 1.72. The monthly trading volume amounted to 477,120 shares (vs. an average monthly volume of 598,721 over the past twelve months).

Chart 5. Enterprise value vs. trailing 12 months (TTM) EBITDA

Notes:

EV – Enterprise value is calculated as the market capitalisation as of the end of the reporting month, plus debt, plus minority interest, minus cash. All the balance sheet data are taken from the last quarterly report.

Trailing 12 months EBITDA – defined as the sum of EBITDA reported in the last four quarterly reports; i.e. the sum of EBITDA reported in Q1 2021, Q2 2021, Q3 2021 and Q4 2021.

Trading of the Company's shares on the regulated market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE) (Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie) commenced on 5 January 2021. Prior to that date, data presented in this section have been extracted from the trading activity on NewConnect.

Chart 6. Enterprise value / trailing 12 months EBITDA and price to book ratio

Price/book ratio – is calculated by dividing the closing price of the stock as of the end of the reporting period by the book value per share reported in the latest quarterly report.

EV/EBITDA ratio – is calculated by dividing the Enterprise Value by the Trailing 12 months (TTM) EBITDA.

Chart 7. Total monthly volumes vs. daily closing stock prices

4.2 Main market of the Prague Stock Exchange

On 28 February 2022 the share price (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a level of CZK 38.00 (-2.6% MoM), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 1.65. The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 468,916 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 311,284 over the past twelve months.

Trading of the Company's shares on the regulated market of the Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) (Burza cenných papírů Praha) commenced on 5 January 2021. Prior to that date, Data have been extracted from the trading activity on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange.

4.3 Quotation Board of the Frankfurt stock exchange

On 28 February 2022, the share price (FSX: A1T9KW) closed at a level of EUR 1.49 (-1.2% compared to last month), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 1.62.

The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 38,675 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 39,836 over the past twelve months.

The Company's shares have been traded on the Quotation Board of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since 11 January 2021.

5. Bond trading performance

In December 2016 the Company issued a 7-year corporate bond with a 6% annual coupon and monthly payments in the Czech Republic. The corporate bond (ISIN CZ0000000815) with a nominal value of CZK 30,000 has been traded on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange since 12 December 2016.

On 27 October 2017 the Company issued a 5-year corporate EUR bond with a 7.75% annual coupon and quarterly coupon payments in Germany, Austria and Luxemburg. The original target volume of EUR 30 million was successfully increased in two steps with all parameters unchanged, to an outstanding amount of EUR 45.0 million prior to the completion of the exchange offer described below. The corporate bond (ISIN DE000A19MFH4) with a nominal value of EUR 1,000 has been traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock exchange since 27 October 2017. The bond is also listed on the stock exchanges in Berlin, Hamburg, Hannover, Munich and Stuttgart. The total outstanding bond volume amounts to EUR 23.719 million as of the end of the reporting period.

On 17 November 2021, The Company successfully placed its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) in the amount of EUR 50 million. The bond issuance was met with

5.1 EUR Bond 2017/22 trading performance

EUR Bond 2017/22 trading performance to date

In the trading period from 25 October 2017 until 28 February 2022, the trading volume amounted to EUR 54.661 million (nominal value, including the volume traded in Berlin, Munich & Stuttgart) with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 100.80 in Frankfurt. During this period the average daily turnover amounted to EUR 49,737.

Monthly turnover - right axis closing price - left axis

Chart 8. The Company's EUR bond 2017/22 trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange in Germany

Since 28 July 2020, the Company's shares have already been traded on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Munich Stock Exchange.

In addition the Company's shares have also been traded on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Berlin Stock Exchange since 13 January 2021 and on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Stuttgart Stock Exchange since 14 January 2021.

strong demand from the Company's existing bondholders, who subscribed to EUR 21.281 million in the exchange that was offered for the existing EUR Bond 2017/2022. The green bond – with an interest rate of 6.50% p.a., paid quarterly – was confirmed by imug | rating with regard to its sustainability in a Second Party Opinion, and can be traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.

The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the green bond placement to finance or refinance, in part or in whole, new and/or existing eligible assets, as well as financial instruments that were used to finance such projects or assets, in accordance with the Company's Green Finance Framework, enabling Photon Energy Group to make a significant contribution to an environmentally friendly future.

On 29 November 2021, the Group successfully increased the bond placement by EUR 5.0 million with all parameters unchanged. The total outstanding bond volume amounts to EUR 55.0 million as of the end of the reporting period.

EUR Bond 2017/22 trading performance in February 2022

In February 2022 the trading volume amounted to EUR 610,000 with an opening price of 101.60 and a closing price of 100.80 in Frankfurt. The average daily turnover amounted to EUR 30,500.

Chart 9. MIN, MAX and closing monthly prices

5.2 Green EUR Bond 2021/27 trading performance

Green EUR Bond 2021/27 trading performance to date

In the trading period from 17 November 2021 until 28 February 2022, the trading volume amounted to EUR 7.828 million (nominal value, including the volume traded in Berlin, Munich, Stuttgart, Hamburg & Dusseldorf) with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 100.10 in Frankfurt. During this period the average daily turnover amounted to EUR 93,190.

5.3 CZK Bond 2016/23 trading performance in Prague

In the trading period from 12 December 2016 until 28 February 2022, the trading volume amounted to CZK 40.500 million with a closing price of 98.00.

Green EUR Bond 2021/27 trading performance in February 2022

In February 2022 the trading volume amounted to EUR 1,157,000 with an opening price of 100.85 and a closing price of 100.10 in Frankfurt. The average daily turnover amounted to EUR 12,550.

6. Summary of all information published by the Issuer as current reports for the period covered by the report

In the period covered by this report the following current report has been published in the EBI (Electronic Database Information) system of the Warsaw Stock Exchange during or after the reporting period.

None

In the period covered by this report the following current reports have been published in the ESPI (Electronic Information Transmission System) system of the Warsaw Stock Exchange and sent to the Prague Stock Exchange:

  • ESPI report 3 10.02.2022 Quarterly report for Q4 2021.
  • ESPI report 4 13.02.2022 Photon Energy considers switching Hungarian PV portfolio to merchant electricity sales.
  • ESPI report 5 15.02.2022 Monthly report for January 2022.
  • ESPI report 6 28.02.2022 Photon Energy switches 43.5 MWp of its Hungarian PV portfolio to merchant electricity sales.

After the reporting period, the following reports have been published in the ESPI (Electronic Information Transmission System) system of the Warsaw Stock Exchange and sent to the Prague Stock Exchange:

None

7. Investors' calendar

  • ► 13 April 2022: Monthly report for March 2022
  • ► 11 May 2022: Entity and consolidated quarterly reports for Q1 2022
  • ► 12 May 2022: Online presentation of Photon Energy Group's Q1 2022 results
  • ► 13 May 2022: Monthly report for April 2022
  • ► 14 June 2022: Monthly report for May 2022
  • ► 14 July 2022: Monthly report for June 2022
  • ► 11 August 2022: Entity and consolidated reports for Q2 2022 / H1 2022
  • ► 12 August 2022: Online presentation of Photon Energy Group's Q2 2021/H1 2021 results
  • ► 12 August 2022: Monthly report for July 2022
  • ► 14 September 2022: Monthly report for August 2022
  • ► 13 October 2022: Monthly report for September 2022
  • ► 10 November 2022: Entity and consolidated quarterly reports for Q3 2022
  • ► 14 November 2022: Online presentation of Photon Energy Group's Q3 2022 results
  • ► 14 November 2022 Monthly report for October 2022
  • ► 14 December 2022 Monthly report for November 2022

8. Investor relations contact

Emeline Parry, Investor relations & Sustainability manager E-mail: [email protected]

Photon Energy N.V. Barbara Strozzilaan 201 1083 HN Amsterdam The Netherlands Web: www.photonenergy.com

Amsterdam, 14 March 2022

Georg Hotar, Member of the Board of Directors Michael Gartner, Member of the Board of Directors

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