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CEZ A.S.

Quarterly Report May 10, 2022

1042_rns_2022-05-10_d24bee7b-668b-49bc-839c-b0a08ba1d219.pdf

Quarterly Report

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CEZ GROUP

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF MARCH 31, 2022

Note March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
ASSETS:
Plant in service
Less accumulated depreciation and impairment
856,963
(493,456)
856,189
(487,211)
Net plant in service 363,507 368,978
Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost
Construction work in progress, net
12,153
23,611
13,096
21,009
Total property, plant and equipment 399,271 403,083
Investments in associates and joint-ventures
Restricted financial assets, net
Other non-current financial assets, net
Intangible assets, net
Deferred tax assets
5 3,869
20,125
12,964
23,294
10,232
3,916
20,804
11,805
23,677
10,719
Total other non-current assets 70,484 70,921
Total non-current assets 469,755 474,004
Cash and cash equivalents, net
Trade receivables, net
Income tax receivable
Materials and supplies, net
Fossil fuel stocks
Emission rights
Other current financial assets, net
Other current assets, net
6
5
51,972
141,465
905
14,557
437
16,269
655,234
17,179
26,640
137,432
397
13,372
574
19,534
497,295
13,674
Total current assets 898,018 708,918
Total assets 1,367,773 1,182,922

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS OF MARCH 31, 2022

continued

Note March 31,
2022
December 31,
2021
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:
Stated capital
Treasury shares
Retained earnings and other reserves
53,799
(1,406)
112,593
53,799
(1,423)
108,722
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent 164,986 161,098
Non-controlling interests 1,731 1,742
Total equity 166,717 162,840
Long-term debt, net of current portion
Provisions
Other long-term financial liabilities
7
8
100,435
117,045
50,695
95,924
117,072
35,219
Deferred tax liability
Other long-term liabilities
13,627
30
12,839
32
Total non-current liabilities 281,832 261,086
Short-term loans
Current portion of long-term debt
Trade payables
Income tax payable
Provisions
Other short-term financial liabilities
Other short-term liabilities
9
7
8
13,737
19,574
77,729
1,921
22,558
770,216
13,489
25,310
16,647
85,928
2,249
18,253
601,027
9,582
Total current liabilities 919,224 758,996
Total equity and liabilities 1,367,773 1,182,922

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Note 1-3/2022 1-3/2021
Sales of electricity, heat, gas and coal
Sales of services and other revenues
Other operating income
52,632
18,298
5,067
39,878
18,336
861
Total revenues and other operating income 10 75,997 59,075
Gains and losses from commodity derivative
trading
Purchase of electricity, gas and other energies
Fuel and emission rights
Services
Salaries and wages
Material and supplies
Capitalization of expenses to the cost of assets
and change in own inventories
Depreciation and amortization
Impairment of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
Impairment of trade and other receivables
11 13,091
(17,633)
(11,526)
(6,613)
(7,108)
(2,863)
1,516
(7,548)
-
223
(1,110)
(15,683)
(6,590)
(5,847)
(7,072)
(2,428)
937
(6,681)
(2,051)
84
Other operating expenses (1,347) (1,399)
Income before other income (expenses) and
income taxes
36,189 11,235
Interest on debt
Interest on provisions
Interest income
Share of profit (loss) from associates and joint
(849)
(644)
306
(1,142)
(502)
115
ventures
Impairment of financial assets
Other financial expenses
Other financial income
528
(522)
(2,487)
893
12
(24)
(53)
778
Total other income (expenses) (2,775) (816)
Income before income taxes 33,414 10,419
Income taxes (6,691) (2,033)
Net income 26,723 8,386
Net income (loss) attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent
Non-controlling interests
26,725
(2)
8,404
(18)
Net income per share attributable to equity holders
of the parent (CZK per share):
Basic
Diluted
49.8
49.8
15.7
15.7

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Note 1-3/2022 1-3/2021
Net income 26,723 8,386
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedges reclassified to statement of
(41,710) (5,707)
income
Change in fair value of debt instruments
Disposal of debt instruments
Translation differences – subsidiaries
Translation differences – associates and joint
ventures
Disposal of translation differences
Share on other equity movements of
associates and joint-ventures
Deferred tax related to other comprehensive
12 14,669
(784)
(1)
(239)
(54)
(19)
(4)
5,288
(518)
(944)
(2)
(399)
(1)
6,607
-
1,363
income
Net other comprehensive income that may be
reclassified to statement of income or to
assets in subsequent periods
(22,854) 399
Change in fair value of equity instruments 1 -
Net other comprehensive income not to be
reclassified from equity in subsequent
periods
1 -
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax (22,853) 399
Total comprehensive income, net of tax 3,870 8,785
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent
Non-controlling interests
3,893
(23)
8,818
(33)

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

Note Attributable to equity holders of the parent
Stated
capital
Treasury
shares
Transla
tion
difference
Cash flow
hedge
reserve
Debt
instru
ments
Equity
instruments
and other
reserves
Retained
earnings
Total Non
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Balance as at January 1, 2021 53,799 (2,845) (11,777) (7,110) 874 (1,022) 201,952 233,871 4,692 238,563
Net income
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
6,222
-
(5,042)
-
(766)
-
-
8,404
-
8,404
414
(18)
(15)
8,386
399
Total comprehensive
income
- - 6,222 (5,042) (766) - 8,404 8,818 (33) 8,785
Sale of treasury shares
Exercised and forfeited share
- 107 - - - - (63) 44 - 44
options - - - - - (5) 5 - - -
Sale of non-controlling
interests
Put options held by non
- - - - - - (5) (5) 799 794
controlling interests - - (1) - - - (5) (6) 6 -
Balance as at March 31, 2021 53,799 (2,738) (5,556) (12,152) 108 (1,027) 210,288 242,722 5,464 248,186

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

continued

Note Attributable to equity holders of the parent
Stated
capital
Treasury
shares
Transla
tion
difference
Cash flow
hedge
reserve
Debt
instru
ments
Equity
instruments
and other
reserves
Retained
earnings
Total Non
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Balance as at January 1, 2022 53,799 (1,423) (4,637) (67,212) (647) (1,721) 182,939 161,098 1,742 162,840
Net income
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
(291)
-
(21,903)
-
(635)
-
1
26,725
(4)
26,725
(22,832)
(2)
(21)
26,723
(22,853)
Total comprehensive
income
- - (291) (21,903) (635) 1 26,721 3,893 (23) 3,870
Sale of treasury shares
Exercised and forfeited share
- 17 - - - - (10) 7 - 7
options
Acquisition of non-controlling
- - - - - (1) 1 - - -
interests - - - - - - (1) (1) 1 -
Put options held by non
controlling interests
- - (4) - - - (7) (11) 11 -
Balance as at March 31, 2022 53,799 (1,406) (4,932) (89,115) (1,282) (1,721) 209,643 164,986 1,731 166,717

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Income before income taxes
33,414
10,419
Adjustments of income before income taxes to cash
generated from operations:
Depreciation and amortization
7,548
6,681
Amortization of nuclear fuel
1,036
1,034
(Gains) and losses on non-current asset retirements
(63)
(162)
Foreign exchange rate loss (gain)
2,437
(520)
Interest expense, interest income and dividend income
539
1,024
Provisions
4,797
1,887
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and
Note 1-3/2022 1-3/2021
intangible assets - 2,051
Valuation allowances and other non-cash expenses and
income
15,454
(7,535)
Share of (profit) loss from associates and joint-ventures
(528)
(12)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Receivables and contract assets
(13,888)
(5,782)
Materials, supplies and fossil fuel stocks
(1,013)
1,031
Receivables and payables from derivatives
(18,025)
5,282
Other assets
3,786
(10,678)
Trade payables
(5,255)
3,219
Other liabilities
4,246
(919)
Cash generated from operations
34,485
7,020
Income taxes paid
(963)
(980)
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest
(315)
(586)
Interest received
248
99
Dividends received
1
1
,
Net cash provided by operating activities
33,456
5,554
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and joint-ventures,
net of cash acquired
4.1
(132)
11
Disposal of subsidiaries, associates and joint-ventures,
net of cash disposed of
-
21,171
Additions to non-current assets, including capitalized
interest
(6,585)
(7,155)
Proceeds from sale of non-current assets
531
57
Loans made
(1)
(288)
Repayment of loans
15
272
Change in restricted financial assets
(106)
114
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(6,278)
14,182

CEZ GROUP CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022

continued

Note 1-3/2022 1-3/2021
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from borrowings 70,672 29,102
Payments of borrowings (72,123) (30,845)
Payments of lease liabilities (183) (191)
Proceeds from other long-term liabilities 28 17
Payments of other long-term liabilities (5) (62)
Dividends paid to Company's shareholders (26) (29)
Sale of treasury shares 8 44
(Acquisition) sale of non-controlling interests, net (1) 794
Net cash used in financing activities (1,630) ,
(1,170)
Net effect of currency translation and allowances in cash (216) (12)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 25,332 18,554
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 26,640 10,169
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 51,972 ,
28,723
Supplementary cash flow information:

Total cash paid for interest 352 620

CEZ GROUP NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF MARCH 31, 2022

1. The Company

ČEZ, a. s. ("ČEZ" or "the Company") is a Czech joint-stock company, owned 69.8% (69.9% of voting rights) at March 31, 2022 by the Czech Republic represented by the Ministry of Finance. The remaining shares of the Company are publicly held. The address of the Company's registered office is Duhová 2/1444, Praha 4, 140 53, Czech Republic.

The Company is a parent company of the CEZ Group ("the Group"). Main business of the Group is the generation, distribution, trade and sale of electricity and heat, trade and sale of natural gas, provision of complex energy services and coal mining.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

2.1. Financial Statements

The interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2022 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 and have not been audited by an independent auditor. The interim consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statement as of December 31, 2021.

2.2. Changes in Accounting Policies

Adoption of New IFRS Standards in 2022

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual financial statement as of December 31, 2021.

As of January 1, 2022, the Group did not adopt any new International Financial Reporting Standard that would have a significant impact on Group's interim consolidated financial statements.

3. Seasonality of Operations

The seasonality within the segments Generation, Distribution and Sales usually takes effect in such a way that the revenues and operating profits of these segments for the 1st and 4th quarters of a calendar year are slightly higher than the revenues and operating profits achieved in the remaining period.

4. Changes in the Group Structure

The following table summarizes the cash flows related to acquisitions in first three months of 2022 (in CZK millions):

Cash outflow on acquisition of the subsidiaries 138
Cash outflow on investments in joint-ventures 1
Payments of payables from acquisitions of previous periods 17
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents acquired on acquisition of the subsidiaries (24)
Total cash outflows on acquisition 132

4.1. Acquisitions of Subsidiaries in the First Three Months of 2022

On January 20, 2022, the Group acquired a 100% interest in the company Hermos Signaltechnik GmbH, which focuses on measurement and control services.

On February 24, 2022, the Group acquired a 100% interest in the company ELIMER, a.s., which provides comprehensive services in the field of electrical installations (i.e. design, implementation, service and maintenance of high-current and low-current electrical installations).

The fair values of acquired identifiable assets and liabilities and the purchase considerations have been stated provisionally and could be adjusted in the subsequent period. The following table presents the current best estimate of fair values of acquired identifiable assets and liabilities as of the date of acquisition (in CZK millions):

ELIMER, a.s. Other Total
Share of the Group being acquired 100% 100%
Property, plant and equipment, net 9 2 11
Other non-current financial assets, net 35 - 35
Another non-current assets 1 4 5
Cash and cash equivalents 24 - 24
Trade receivables, net 95 2 97
Materials and supplies, net 17 6 23
Another current assets 22 - 22
Long-term debt, net of current portion (3) (1) (4)
Another non-current liabilities (7) (1) (8)
Trade payables (90) - (90)
Other short-term financial liabilities (11) - (11)
Another current liabilities (4) (3) (7)
Total net assets 88 9 97
Share of net assets acquired 88 9 97
Goodwill 136 4 140
Total purchase consideration 224 13 237
Liabilities from acquisition of the subsidiary (96) (3) (99)
Cash outflow on acquisition in 2022 128 10 138
Less: Cash and cash equivalents in the
subsidiary acquired
(24) - (24)
Cash outflow on acquisition in 2022, net 104 10 114

If the acquisitions had taken place at the beginning of the year 2022, net income for CEZ Group as of March 31, 2022 would have been CZK 26,719 million and the revenues and other operating income from continuing operations would have been CZK 76,060 million. The amounts of goodwill recognized as a result of the business combinations comprise the value of expected synergies arising from the acquisitions.

From the acquisition date, the newly acquired subsidiaries have contributed the following balances to the Group's statement of income (in CZK millions):

ELIMER, a.s. Other Total
Revenues and other operating income
Income before other income (expense) and
50 2 52
income taxes 1 - 1
Net income 1 - 1
Net income attributable:
Equity holders of the parent 1 - 1
Non-controlling interests - - -

5. Other Financial Assets, Net

The overview of other financial assets, net at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is as follows (in CZK millions):

March 31, 2022 December 31, 2021
Non-current
assets
Current
assets
Total Non-current
assets
Current
assets
Total
Term deposits 1 6 7 - - -
Other financial receivables
Receivables from sale of subsidiaries, associates
3,237 313 3,550 2,156 288 2,444
and joint-ventures 2,412 - 2,412 2,399 - 2,399
Investment in finance lease 204 43 247 211 44 255
Total financial assets at amortized cost 5,854 362 6,216 4,766 332 5,098
Equity financial assets –
investments in
Inven
Capital, SICAV, a.s., ČEZ sub-fund 2,621 - 2,621 2,538 441 2,979
Commodity and other derivatives 325 653,949 654,274 212 495,139 495,351
Total financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss 2,946 653,949 656,895 2,750 495,580 498,330
Veolia Energie ČR, a.s. 599 - 599 599 - 599
Other financial assets 342 - 342 343 - 343
Total equity financial assets 941 - 941 942 - 942
Fair value of cash flow hedge derivatives 3,223 923 4,146 3,347 884 4,231
Debt financial assets - - - - 499 499
Total financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income 4,164 923 5,087 4,289 1,383 5,672
Total 12,964 655,234 668,198 11,805 497,295 509,100

The increase of short-term receivables from commodity derivatives in the first three months of 2022 is mainly due to the high volatility of the market prices of emission rights, electricity and gas.

6. Emission Rights

The composition of emission rights and green and similar certificates at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in CZK millions):

March 31, 2022 December 31, 2021
Non
current
Current Total Non
current
Current Total
Emission rights for own use
Emission rights held for trading
Green and similar certificates
-
-
-
10,218
5,940
111
10,218
5,940
111
160
-
-
13,424
6,042
68
13,584
6,042
68
Total - 16,269 16,269 160 19,534 19,694

7. Long-term Debt

Long-term debt at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is as follows (in CZK millions):

March 31, December
2022 31, 2021
3.005% Eurobonds, due 2038 (JPY 12,000 million) 2,161 2,302
2.845% Eurobonds, due 2039 (JPY 8,000 million) 1,442 1,536
4.875% Eurobonds, due 2025 (EUR 750 million) 19,117 19,263
2.160% Eurobonds, due in 2023 (JPY 11,500 million) 2,079 2,210
4.600% Eurobonds, due in 2023 (CZK 1,250 million) 1,302 1,288
4.375% Eurobonds, due 2042 (EUR 50 million) 1,235 1,246
4.500% Eurobonds, due 2047 (EUR 50 million) 1,234 1,243
4.383% Eurobonds, due 2047 (EUR 80 million) 2,000 2,017
3.000% Eurobonds, due 2028 (EUR 725 million) 18,391 18,627
0.875% Eurobonds, due 2022 (EUR 269 million) 6,580 6,692
0.875% Eurobonds, due 2026 (EUR 750 million) 18,196 18,502
4.250% U.S. bonds, due 2022 (USD 266 million) 5,964 5,897
5.625% U.S. bonds, due 2042 (USD 300 million) 6,718 6,621
4.500% Registered bonds, due 2030 (EUR 40 million) 979 987
4.750% Registered bonds, due 2023 (EUR 40 million) 982 1,036
4.700% Registered bonds, due 2032 (EUR 40 million) 1,018 1,026
4.270% Registered bonds, due 2047 (EUR 61 million) 1,487 1,500
3.550% Registered bonds, due 2038 (EUR 30 million) 729 764
Total bonds and debentures 91,614 92,757
Less: Current portion (17,381) (13,911)
Bonds and debentures, net of current portion 74,233 78,846
Long-term bank loans and lease liabilities: 28,395 19,814
Less: Current portion (2,193) (2,736)
Long-term bank loans and lease payables, net of current portion 26,202 17,078
Total long-term debt 120,009 112,571
Less: Current portion (19,574) (16,647)
Total long-term debt, net of current portion 100,435 95,924

8. Other Financial Liabilities

Other financial liabilities at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows (in CZK millions):

March 31, 2022
Long-term
liabilities
Short-term
liabilities
Total
Payables from non-current assets purchase
Other
141
963
-
508
141
1,471
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 1,104 508 1,612
Cash flow hedge derivatives
Commodity and other derivatives
Liabilities from put options held by non-controlling interests
Contingent consideration from the acquisition of
48,422
405
290
474
64,128
705,168
291
121
112,550
705,573
581
595
subsidiaries
Financial liabilities at fair value
49,591 769,708 819,299
Total 50,695 770,216 820,911
December 31, 2021
Long-term
liabilities
Short-term
liabilities
Total
Payables from non-current assets purchase
Other
32
598
-
417
32
1,015
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 630 417 1,047
Cash flow hedge derivatives
Commodity and other derivatives
Liabilities from put options held by non-controlling interests
Contingent consideration from the acquisition of
33,257
573
295
49,287
550,910
294
82,544
551,483
589
subsidiaries 464 119 583
Financial liabilities at fair value 34,589 600,610 635,199
Total 35,219 601,027 636,246

The increase of short-term liabilities from commodity derivatives in the first three months of 2022 is mainly due to the high volatility of the market prices of emission rights, electricity and gas.

9. Short-term Loans

Short-term loans at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are as follows (in CZK millions):

March 31,
2022
December
31, 2021
Short-term bank and other loans
Bank overdrafts
13,667
70
25,282
28
Total 13,737 25,310

10. Revenues and Other Operating Income

The composition of revenues and other operating income for the first three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows (in CZK millions):

1-3/2022 1-3/2021
Sales of electricity:
Sales of electricity to end customers
Sales of electricity through energy exchange and other
19,621 15,168
organized markets 25,210 603
Sales of electricity to traders 10,145 8,764
Sales to distribution and transmission companies 136 134
Other sales of electricity 2,226 8,220
Effect of hedging – presales of electricity (14,130) (202)
Effect of hedging – currency risk hedging (390) 272
Total sales of electricity 42,818 32,959
Sales of gas, coal and heat:
Sales of gas 4,888 2,584
Sales of coal 1,146 870
Sales of heat 3,780 3,465
Total sales of gas, coal and heat 9,814 6,919
Total sales of electricity, heat, gas and coal 52,632 39,878
Sales of services and other revenues:
Distribution services 9,416 12,046
Other services 8,068 5,792
Rental income 38 42
Revenues from goods sold 330 164
Other revenues 446 292
Total sales of services and other revenues 18,298 18,336
Other operating income:
Gain on sale of emission rights for own use 4,278 397
Granted green and similar certificates 50 397
Contractual fines and interest fees for delays 252 85
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment 61 47
Gain on sale of material 39 42
Other 387 290
Total other operating income 5,067 861
Total revenues and other operating income 75,997 59,075

Revenues from contracts with customers for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were CZK 85,412 million and CZK 58,102 million, respectively, and can be linked to the above figures as follows:

1-3/2022 1-3/2021
Sales of electricity, heat, gas and coal
Sales of services and other revenues
52,632
18,298
39,878
18,336
Total revenues 70,930 58,214
Adjustments:
Effect of hedging – presales of electricity
Effect of hedging – currency risk hedging
Rental income
14,130
390
(38)
202
(272)
(42)
Revenues from contracts with customers 85,412 58,102

11. Gains and Losses from Commodity Derivative Trading

The composition of gains and losses from commodity derivative trading for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 is as follows (in CZK millions):

1-3/2022 1-3/2021
Electricity derivative trading:
Sales
Purchases
Purchases and sales of cross-border capacities 1)
Changes in fair value of derivatives
81,550
(101,144)
91
20,378
59,801
(61,378)
-
(3,055)
Total gains (losses) from electricity derivative trading 875 (4,632)
Other commodity derivative trading:
Gain from gas derivative trading
Gain (loss) from oil derivative trading
Gain (loss) from coal derivative trading
Gain from emission rights derivative trading
11,686
4
(1)
527
118
(33)
19
3,418
Total gains and losses from commodity derivative trading 13,091 (1,110)

1) Purchases of cross-border capacities were not considered as commodity derivatives until June 30, 2021, and were recognized on the line Purchase of electricity, gas and other energies. Sales of cross-border capacities were recognized on the line Sales of services and other revenues. From July 1, 2021, these contracts are considered as commodity derivatives in accordance with the business strategy.

12. Income Taxes

Tax effects relating to each component of other comprehensive income are the following (in CZK millions):

1-3/2022 1-3/2021
Before tax
amount
Tax
effect
Net of
tax
amount
Before
tax
amount
Tax
effect
Net of
tax
amount
Change in fair value of cash
flow hedges
Cash flow hedges reclassified
(41,710) 7,925 (33,785) (5,707) 1,085 (4,622)
to statement of income 14,669 (2,787) 11,882 (518) 98 (420)
Change in fair value of debt
instruments
Disposal of debt instruments
(784)
(1)
150
-
(634)
(1)
(944)
(2)
180
-
(764)
(2)
Translation differences –
subsidiaries
(239) - (239) (399) - (399)
Translation differences –
associates and joint
ventures
(54) - (54) (1) - (1)
Disposal of translation
differences
(19) - (19) 6,607 - 6,607
Share on other equity
movements of associates
and joint-ventures
(4) - (4) - - -
Change in fair value of equity
instruments
1 - 1 - - -
Total (28,141) 5,288 (22,853) (964) 1,363 399

13. Segment Information

The Group reports its result using four reportable operating segments:

  • Generation
  • Distribution
  • Sales
  • Mining

The segments are defined across the countries in which CEZ Group operates. Segment is a functionally autonomous part of CEZ Group that serves a single part of the value chain of the Group. In 2022 company ČEZ Teplárenská, a.s. was moved from the Generation segment to the Sales segment. The transfer took place in connection with the update of the corporate strategy and concept of the heating industry and with the regard to the predominant business activity of this company. Data by segments for the previous period of 2021 were adjusted to be comparable.

The Group accounts for intersegment revenues and transfers as if the revenues or transfers were to third parties, that is, at current market prices or where the regulation applies at regulated prices.

In segment reporting, IFRS 16 is applied to external leases from the Group's perspective, but it is not applied to leases between individual operating segments, although in some cases the asset is leased to another segment internally.

The Group evaluates the performance of its segments based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). The reconciliation of EBITDA to income before other income (expenses) and income taxes summarizes the following table (in CZK millions):

1-3/2021
11,235
6,681
- 2,051
(47)
43,676 19,920
1-3/2022
36,189
7,548
(61)

* Gains on sale of property, plant and equipment are presented in the statement of income as part of the line item Other operating income. Losses on sale of property, plant and equipment are presented in the statement of income as part of the line item Other operating expenses.

The following tables summarize segment information by operating segments for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 and at December 31, 2021 (in CZK millions):

March 31, 2022:

Gene Distribu Elimina Consoli
ration tion Sales Mining Combined tion dated
Revenues and other operating

income
other than intersegment
Revenues and other operating
33,166 9,418 32,119 1,294 75,997 - 75,997

income
intersegment
26,407 67 3,774 2,129 32,377 (32,377) -
Total revenues and other operating
income
Thereof:
59,573 9,485 35,893 3,423 108,374 (32,377) 75,997
Sales of electricity, heat, gas and
coal 51,589 - 28,930 3,061 83,580 (30,948) 52,632
Sales of services and other revenues 3,317 9,394 6,601 335 19,647 (1,349) 18,298
Other operating income 4,667 91 362 27 5,147 (80) 5,067
EBITDA 36,746 5,164 (150) 1,922 43,682 (6) 43,676
Depreciation and amortization
Impairment of property, plant and
(5,097) (1,603) (472) (376) (7,548) - (7,548)
equipment and intangible assets - (3) (1) 4 - - -
EBIT 31,680 3,576 (621) 1,560 36,195 (6) 36,189
Interest on debt and provisions (1,363) (192) (68) (71) (1,694) 201 (1,493)
Interest income 248 66 151 42 507 (201) 306
Share of profit (loss) from associates
and joint-ventures 6 515 20 (13) 528 - 528
Income taxes (5,665) (653) (77) (296) (6,691) - (6,691)
Net income 22,897 2,799 (218) 1,252 26,730 (7) 26,723
Identifiable assets
Investment in associates and joint
Identifiable assets
257,779 118,827 10,341 12,330 399,277 (6) 399,271
ventures 2,816 - 284 769 3,869 - 3,869
Unallocated assets 964,633
Total assets 1,367,773
Capital expenditure 1,334 2,737 299 313 4,683 (30) 4,653

March 31, 2021:

Gene
ration
Distribu
tion
Sales Mining Combined Elimina
tion
Consoli
dated
Revenues and other operating

income
other than intersegment
Revenues and other operating

income
intersegment
20,947
11,076
12,038
131
25,111
1,903
979
1,777
59,075
14,887
-
(14,887)
59,075
-
Total revenues and other operating
income
Thereof:
Sales of electricity, heat, gas and
32,023 12,169 27,014 2,756 73,962 (14,887) 59,075
coal
Sales of services and other revenues
Other operating income
29,051
2,088
884
10
12,054
105
21,602
5,211
201
2,460
287
9
53,123
19,640
1,199
(13,245)
(1,304)
(338)
39,878
18,336
861
EBITDA
Depreciation and amortization
Impairment of property, plant and
9,413
(4,021)
6,370
(1,503)
2,597
(429)
1,540
(728)
19,920
(6,681)
-
-
19,920
(6,681)
equipment and intangible assets
EBIT
Interest on debt and provisions
(517)
4,880
(1,532)
(1,545)
3,340
(239)
9
2,201
(74)
2
814
(46)
(2,051)
11,235
(1,891)
-
-
247
(2,051)
11,235
(1,644)
Interest income
Share of profit (loss) from associates
and joint-ventures
339
(5)
8
(39)
14
66
1
(10)
362
12
(247)
-
115
12
Income taxes
Net income
(877)
3,521
(628)
2,400
(372)
1,832
(156)
633
(2,033)
8,386
-
-
(2,033)
8,386
Capital expenditure 1,412 2,909 251 278 4,850 (8) 4,842
December 31, 2021: Gene
ration
Distribu
tion
Sales Mining Combined Elimina
tion
Consoli
dated
Identifiable assets
Investment in associates and joint
262,531 117,650 10,514 12,400 403,095 (12) 403,083
ventures
Unallocated assets
2,861 - 273 782 3,916 - 3,916
775,923
Total assets 1,182,922

14. War in Ukraine

Since February 24, 2022, there has been a military conflict in Ukraine. The Group continuously evaluates the potential impacts, including the effects of the consequent sanctions, that have been imposed on the Russian Federation, and takes adequate measures. The impacts on the CEZ Group in the medium term will depend on the further development of the war in Ukraine, on the specific form and duration of sanctions against the Russian Federation and their consequences for European and Czech energy sector. As the main risks for the Group are considered the potential impacts on ensuring the maintenance of generation facilities, securing gas purchases for end customers, nuclear fuel supply, and further with restrictions on the execution of payments and the risk that Russian companies will not be able to fulfill other concluded contracts or make financial settlements according to previously concluded contracts and agreed financial instruments. The Group has the highest credit exposure from the concluded commodity contracts for the purchase of electricity and gas from the company Gazprom Marketing & Trading with the seat in the United Kingdom, when, as at March 31, 2022, the fair value of commodity derivatives for the purchase of electricity was CZK 4,000 million and for the gas purchase was CZK 2,130 million. The Group also has a significant credit exposure from commodity gas contracts from Gazprom Export with the seat in the Russian Federation, when, as at March 31, 2022, the fair value of commodity derivatives for gas purchase was CZK 1,809 million.

The Bundesnetzagentur (German regulatory authority responsible for maintaining and promoting competition in the markets for electricity, gas, telecommunications, postal and rail markets) was appointed fiduciary of the German company Gazprom Germania GmbH, the parent company of Gazprom Marketing & Trading, by the Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Action.

15. Events after the Balance Sheet Date

On April 6, 2022, under the established Euro Medium Term Note Programme, the Group issued its first EUR 600 million 2.375% sustainability-linked notes due 2027. In case CEZ Group does not meet its GHG Emission Intensity target from electricity and heat production of 0.26 t CO2e/MWh by December 31, 2025, this will result in a 0.75% step up in coupon due in 2027.

On April 15, 2022, a resolution came into force, cancelling the securing of receivables of ČEZ Obnovitelné zdroje, s.r.o., secured on the CNB's account in connection with the investigation of possible criminal activity in obtaining a license to operate the Vranovská Ves photovoltaic power plant. The police authority, which was entrusted with the implementation of this resolution, asked the competent court to issue new resolution on the issuance of the case and determine the entitled person, to whom the secured funds in the amount of CZK 1.1 billion will be released.

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