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Photon Energy N.V.

Regulatory Filings May 13, 2022

5761_rns_2022-05-13_fb37a3a2-f9a9-42cd-8c2b-196c8b797445.pdf

Regulatory Filings

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Photon Energy N.V.

Monthly Report for April 2022

For the period from 1 to 30April 2022

1. Information on the occurrence of trends and events in the market environment of the Issuer, which in the Issuer's opinion may have important consequences in the future for the financial condition and results of the Issuer

1.1 Production results of Photon Energy's power plants in the reporting period

The Company reports 37.5 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 24.1 GWh one year ago (+56.1%) propelled by the addition of a new power plant in Tolna, Hungary (1.4 MWp added in December 2021) and of our two utility-scale PV power plants in Leeton, Australia (14.6 MWp connected to the grid in August 2021). This represents an avoidance of 15,818 tonnes of CO2 emissions year-to-date.

In April the proprietary portfolio underperformed the audits by - 9.6% due to bad weather conditions.

For more information, please refer to chapter 2. Proprietary PV power plants.

1.2 Photon Energy switches 43.5 MWp of its Hungarian PV portfolio to merchant electricity sales

From 1 April 2022 the Group has temporarily switched all Hungarian PV power plants in its proprietary portfolio receiving support on the basis of KÁT-licenses and METÁR-KÁT-licenses to selling the produced electricity on the Hungarian day-ahead-market to benefit from the currently much higher electricity prices effective. Government Decree No 787/2021 (XII.27.), published in the Hungarian Official Gazette on 27 December 2021, which came into effect on 1 January 2022, allows PV power plants to temporarily exit the support schemes and to return to the respective support scheme at any time after a 12-month-period.

The Group also permanently opted out of six of ten METÁR licenses for its PV power plants in Puspokladány and will be selling the produced electricity on the Hungarian day-ahead-market to benefit from the currently much higher electricity prices.

Photon Energy's portfolio of KÁT- and METÁR-KÁT-licensed PV power plants consists of 51 units with a total installed capacity of 35 MWp. The six METÁR-licensed PV power plants which have permanently exited the support scheme have a combined installed capacity of 8.5 MWp and the four METÁR-licensed PV power plants remaining in the support scheme have a total installed capacity of 5.6 MWp.

The Management Board of the Group is convinced that based on the current electricity market outlook for the following 24-36 months this mostly reversible exit from the Hungarian support scheme strongly improves the Group's profitability and maximizes the return on investment on its Hungarian portfolio.

For detailed achieved prices, please refer to chapter 2. Proprietary PV power plants.

1.3 Photon Energy received Crown Sponsorship for its Raygen project in Yadnarie, South Australia

The Raygen project in Yadnarie with a planned generation capacity of 300 MWp and a target storage energy capacity of 3.6 GWh received Crown Sponsorship from the South Australian Government for development approval. Crown Sponsorship is a development process undertaken directly with, in this case, the Department of Energy and Mining, as a development of public infrastructure under section 49(2)(c) of the Development Act 1993 for the approval of the project with the South Australian Government. The proposed development complies with the requirements of the Technical Regulator in relation to the security and stability of the State's power system. In parallel, Photon Energy has applied for grid connection for the project to the Electranet transmission network and has engaged a grid connection consultant to manage the process and conduct Grid Performance Studies which will be submitted for approval.

Earlier this year, Photon Energy conducted community consultation sessions with very positive response from both the community and the local council. The local council is very supportive of the project and has expressed interest in working with Photon Energy on accommodation and local supply chain in any areas that will be mutually beneficial to both the local community and the project.

1.3 Photon Energy Share Receives 'Buy' Recommendation from AlsterResearch Analysts

The Company's stock has been given a 'buy' recommendation by AlsterResearch, a Hamburg-based research house specialising in small and mid-caps. The research report views the Company as an early mover in the solar market with a clear focus, well-positioned to benefit from current trends in the energy sector. The analysts have high expectations for Photon Energy Group's growth outlook and begin their coverage with a recommendation to buy, setting a target price of EUR 4.10 (approx. PLN 19.0, CZK 100.0) for the Company's shares.

AlsterResearch views solar as a crucial building block in the decarbonisation of economies and thus expects it to be the fastest growing renewable energy source. Photon Energy Group fits well into this trend, combining strong ESG credentials with transparent reporting and open capital market communications.

The Company's decision to supply clean energy directly to the market on a merchant basis going forward and its ability to partially switch some of the plants in its IPP portfolio from fixed feed-in tariffs to higher market prices could result in an estimated compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for 2021 - 2024 of 37% for revenues and 72% for EBITDA.

According to AlsterResearch, the above factors make Photo Energy Group's stock highly investable despite its relatively small size.

1.5 Photon Energy Group Expands its IPP Portfolio to 92 MWp

After the reporting period, the Group completed and grid-connected its second photovoltaic power plant near the municipality of Tolna, Hungary. The plant has a capacity of 1.4 MWp.

This latest addition expands the Company's portfolio of proprietary power plants in Hungary to a total of 63, with a combined capacity of 51.8 MWp. Globally, the Company now owns and operates 88 power plants with a combined capacity of 91.9 MWp, including over 60 MWp operating on a merchant basis, selling clean electricity at market prices, without governmental subsidies.

The new power plant extends over 2.8 hectares and uses bi-facial PV modules mounted on single-axis trackers. Connected to the grid of E.ON Dél-dunántúli Áramhálózati Zrt., the installation is expected to generate around 2.1 GWh of clean electricity per year. This corresponds to expected revenues of EUR 440,000 based on

current forward prices for electricity base load in Hungary in the next 12 months.

The electricity is sold on the national electricity market on a merchant basis. This means no power purchase agreements (PPAs) have been entered into by the Company. However, they may play a role in the plant's future revenue management strategy, alongside other hedging options.

The total investment into the development and construction of the power plant was EUR 1.0 million and was financed by the proceeds of Photon Energy Group's 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027, with a placed volume of EUR 55 million.

The Company developed the project fully in-house and delivered engineering, procurement and construction services through its subsidiary Photon Energy Solutions HU Kft. Photon Energy Operations HU Kft. – another of the Group's subsidiaries – will provide long-term monitoring, operations and maintenance services to the power plant.

1.6 Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline

Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (300.0 MWp), Hungary (25.8 MWp), Romania (226.0 MWp) and Poland (224.8 MWp) and is evaluating further markets for opportunities.

For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3 "Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline".

2. Proprietary PV power plants

The table below represents power plants owned directly or indirectly by Photon Energy N.V. as of the date of the report.

Table 1. Production results in April 2022

Project name Capacity Revenue1 Prod. 2022
April
Proj. 2022
April
Perf. YTD
Prod.
YTD Proj. Perf. YTD YoY
Unit kWp per MWh,
in April
kWh kWh % kWh kWh % %
Komorovice 2,354 EUR 734 254,522 298,383 -14.7% 746,346 689,418 8.3% 27.2%
Zvíkov I 2,031 EUR 735 220,437 264,719 -16.7% 696,371 656,732 6.0% 18.8%
Dolní Dvořiště 1,645 EUR 737 148,484 190,278 -22.0% 462,097 452,935 2.0% 10.1%
Svatoslav 1,231 EUR 731 116,383 134,348 -13.4% 338,002 311,141 8.6% 20.1%
Slavkov 1,159 EUR 731 138,991 156,940 -11.4% 427,973 371,263 15.3% 22.1%
Mostkovice SPV 1 210 EUR 731 23,534 26,244 -10.3% 70,143 61,057 14.9% 31.4%
Mostkovice SPV 3 926 EUR 778 106,875 116,907 -8.6% 314,164 267,645 17.4% 28.6%
Zdice I 1,499 EUR 730 177,476 196,739 -9.8% 508,822 468,549 8.6% 16.9%
Zdice II 1,499 EUR 730 180,202 198,785 -9.3% 519,758 474,644 9.5% 15.2%
Radvanice 2,305 EUR 732 264,390 297,472 -11.1% 779,190 679,712 14.6% 29.0%
Břeclav rooftop 137 EUR 734 16,356 18,184 -10.0% 50,592 44,711 13.2% 22.7%
Total Czech PP 14,996 1,647,648 1,899,000 -13.2% 4,913,457 4,477,805 9.7% 21.2%
Babiná II 999 EUR 271 95,953 103,832 -7.6% 281,091 242,928 15.7% 15.9%
Babina III 999 EUR 271 95,088 105,765 -10.1% 279,258 249,336 12.0% 11.8%
Prša I. 999 EUR 270 95,201 112,372 -15.3% 296,677 269,348 10.1% 15.9%
Blatna 700 EUR 273 72,994 80,244 -9.0% 200,619 184,147 8.9% 12.7%
Mokra Luka 1 963 EUR 258 107,103 121,332 -11.7% 387,919 325,330 19.2% 20.6%
Mokra Luka 2 963 EUR 257 107,580 128,143 -16.0% 399,351 339,588 17.6% 20.8%
Jovice 1 979 EUR 263 82,214 98,331 -16.4% 254,595 229,416 11.0% 21.8%
Jovice 2 979 EUR 263 82,292 97,230 -15.4% 252,315 226,654 11.3% 21.7%
Brestovec 850 EUR 257 102,407 117,304 -12.7% 329,463 285,024 15.6% 24.2%
Polianka 999 EUR 261 93,807 109,007 -13.9% 277,692 248,434 11.8% 24.2%
Myjava 999 EUR 259 97,842 128,965 -24.1% 338,982 299,695 13.1% 22.8%
Total Slovak PP 10,429 1,032,481 1,202,526 -14.1% 3,297,961 2,899,899 13.7% 19.5%
Tiszakécske 1 689 EUR 175 83,427 88,791 -6.0% 268,497 239,621 12.1% 14.1%
Tiszakécske 2 689 EUR 175 83,681 88,923 -5.9% 271,071 241,968 12.0% 14.1%
Tiszakécske 3 689 EUR 175 82,197 88,100 -6.7% 254,985 232,349 9.7% 12.8%
Tiszakécske 4 689 EUR 175 79,111 88,923 -11.0% 267,648 241,968 10.6% 12.2%
Tiszakécske 5 689 EUR 175 83,265 88,791 -6.2% 268,757 239,621 12.2% 17.0%
Tiszakécske 6 689 EUR 175 83,471 88,923 -6.1% 269,911 241,968 11.5% 14.0%
Tiszakécske 7 689 EUR 175 83,399 88,762 -6.0% 270,563 239,434 13.0% 14.1%
Tiszakécske 8 689 EUR 174 79,406 88,661 -10.4% 262,555 238,327 10.2% 12.0%
Almásfüzitő 1 695 EUR 171 86,412 88,843 -2.7% 257,699 239,823 7.5% 8.0%
Almásfüzitő 2 695 EUR 170 83,880 88,807 -5.5% 249,023 239,617 3.9% 7.3%
Almásfüzitő 3 695 EUR 170 83,480 88,667 -5.8% 253,466 237,983 6.5% 8.5%
Almásfüzitő 4 695 EUR 171 86,313 88,951 -3.0% 257,917 240,484 7.2% 7.7%
Almásfüzitő 5 695 EUR 171 86,993 88,713 -1.9% 266,308 238,508 11.7% 8.6%
Almásfüzitő 6 660 EUR 171 86,727 85,651 1.3% 262,623 229,777 14.3% 8.1%
Almásfüzitő 7 691 EUR 171 86,750 88,268 -1.7% 261,175 237,127 10.1% 8.0%
Almásfüzitő 8 668 EUR 171 87,379 86,476 1.0% 259,649 232,608 11.6% 7.6%
Nagyecsed 1 689 EUR 177 77,977 88,219 -11.6% 247,011 233,641 5.7% 8.2%
Nagyecsed 2 689 EUR 177 77,462 88,219 -12.2% 245,701 233,641 5.2% 6.8%
Nagyecsed 3 689 EUR 177 77,884 88,381 -11.9% 248,884 233,606 6.5% 7.5%
Fertod I 528 EUR 165 67,811 67,318 0.7% 206,380 177,020 16.6% 9.1%
Fertod II No 2 699 EUR 167 76,353 90,710 -15.8% 268,882 239,846 12.1% 9.4%
Fertod II No 3 699 EUR 167 76,335 90,710 -15.8% 268,879 239,846 12.1% 8.9%
Fertod II No 4 699 EUR 167 76,168 90,710 -16.0% 268,691 239,846 12.0% 6.8%
Project name Capacity Revenue Prod. 2022
April
Proj. 2022
April
Perf. YTD Prod. YTD Proj. Perf. YTD YoY
Unit kWp per MWh,
in April
kWh kWh % kWh kWh % %
Fertod II No 5 691 EUR167 75,561 90,819 -16.8% 266,741 242,296 10.1% 8.9%
Fertod II No 6 699 EUR 167 75,978 90,710 -16.2% 268,014 239,846 11.7% 9.1%
Kunszentmárton I No 1 697 EUR 173 85,873 89,958 -4.5% 280,298 246,327 13.8% 11.6%
Kunszentmárton I No 2 697 EUR 173 85,490 89,962 -5.0% 274,975 246,375 11.6% 11.0%
Kunszentmárton II No 1 693 EUR 175 86,884 96,927 -10.4% 282,503 233,040 21.2% 9.7%
Kunszentmárton II No 2 693 EUR 175 87,392 96,927 -9.8% 282,444 233,336 21.0% 9.6%
Taszár 1 701 EUR 173 82,988 91,560 -9.4% 282,268 253,218 11.5% 12.5%
Taszár 2 701 EUR 173 83,090 91,560 -9.3% 282,764 253,218 11.7% 12.5%
Taszár 3 701 EUR 173 83,071 91,560 -9.3% 282,426 253,218 11.5% 11.8%
Monor 1 688 EUR 175 83,045 87,345 -4.9% 278,527 237,023 17.5% 11.7%
Monor 2 696 EUR 176 82,470 90,521 -8.9% 272,637 244,966 11.3% 9.6%
Monor 3 696 EUR 175 83,103 90,521 -8.2% 277,814 244,966 13.4% 13.1%
Monor 4 696 EUR 173 82,912 90,521 -8.4% 276,968 244,966 13.1% 11.5%
Monor 5 688 EUR 174 82,768 90,784 -8.8% 277,772 241,776 14.9% 11.6%
Monor 6 696 EUR 174 83,122 90,521 -8.2% 278,506 244,966 13.7% 12.7%
Monor 7 696 EUR 174 82,859 90,521 -8.5% 275,686 244,966 12.5% 11.0%
Monor 8 696 EUR 174 83,230 90,521 -8.1% 278,962 244,966 13.9% 13.1%
Tata 1 672 EUR 178 92,949 100,664 -7.7% 258,205 240,651 7.3% 8.2%
Tata 2 676 EUR 170 82,183 89,104 -7.8% 250,667 237,124 5.7% 7.5%
Tata 3 667 EUR 171 82,265 87,769 -6.3% 251,588 230,714 9.0% 8.3%
Tata 4 672 EUR 171 94,858 102,816 -7.7% 264,487 246,868 7.1% 9.9%
Tata 5 672 EUR 174 92,600 103,124 -10.2% 260,550 247,779 5.2% 31.4%
Tata 6 672 EUR 175 94,737 101,658 -6.8% 261,734 243,591 7.4% 8.9%
Tata 7 672 EUR 174 94,019 100,723 -6.7% 259,698 240,824 7.8% 7.6%
Tata 8 672 EUR 174 95,098 102,078 -6.8% 265,217 244,757 8.4% 8.4%
Malyi 1 695 EUR 172 77,660 89,208 -12.9% 256,902 231,458 11.0% 16.0%
Malyi 2 695 EUR 172 77,862 89,295 -12.8% 258,602 231,800 11.6% 16.6%
Malyi 3 695 EUR 172 78,007 89,295 -12.6% 259,171 231,800 11.8% 16.8%
Puspokladány 1 1,406 EUR 94 183,424 196,603 -6.7% 540,595 485,389 11.4% 6.8%
Puspokladány 2 1,420 EUR 183 187,346 191,926 -2.4% 562,630 464,356 21.2% 9.8%
Puspokladány 3 1,420 EUR 183 183,988 188,063 -2.2% 549,712 453,003 21.3% 9.9%
Puspokladány 4 1,406 EUR 183 182,981 195,194 -6.3% 547,247 482,146 13.5% 8.4%
Puspokladány 5 1,420 EUR 183 186,652 191,584 -2.6% 563,068 463,279 21.5% 9.7%
Puspokladány 6 1,394 EUR 94 182,005 194,613 -6.5% 543,996 473,267 14.9% 10.1%
Puspokladány 7 1,406 EUR 94 183,048 195,076 -6.2% 547,187 481,829 13.6% 9.1%
Puspokladány 8 1,420 EUR 183 183,435 188,626 -2.8% 549,272 454,459 20.9% 9.7%
Puspokladány 9 1,406 EUR 94 182,941 194,962 -6.2% 546,742 481,525 13.5% 21.5%
Puspokladány 10 1,420 EUR 183 183,421 187,885 -2.4% 549,448 452,547 21.4% 10.1%
Tolna 1,358 EUR 177 204,615 219,796 -6.9% 588,449 553,718 6.3% na
Total Hungarian PP 50,456 6,291,811 6,769,812 -7.1% 19,610,744 17,430,985 12.5% 14.2%
Symonston 144 EUR 238 9,400 11,173 -15.9% 56,300 67,352 -16.4% -14.8%
Leeton 7,261 EUR 123 932,090 1,060,670 -12.1% 4,848,560 5,315,290 -8.8% na
Fivebough 7,261 EUR 125 918,820 1,045,745 -12.1% 4,810,900 5,259,570 -8.5% na
Total Australian PP 14,744 1,860,310 2,117,588 -12.1% 9,715,760 10,642,212 -8.7% nm
Total 90,547 10,832,250 11,988,926 -9.6% 37,537,922 35,450,902 5.9% 56.1%

Notes:

Capacity: installed capacity of the power plant

Prod.: production in the reporting month - Proj.: projection in the reporting month

Perf.: performance of the power plant in reporting month i.e. (production in Month / projection for Month) - 1.

YTD Prod.: accumulated production year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the reporting month.

YTD Proj.: accumulated projection year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the reporting month

Perf. YTD: performance of the power plant year-to-date i.e. (YTD prod. in 2022 / YTD proj. in 2022) – 1

YTD YOY: (YTD Prod. in 2022 / YTD Prod. in 2021) – 1.

1 All amounts were converted using the following exchange rates (sources ECB):

-

.

  • in the Czech Republic: EUR/CZK of 24.60 as of 30 April 2022 applied to Green Bonus + realized electricity price.

  • in Hungary, daily exchange EUR/HUF rates applied to realized electricity price

  • in Australia, EUR/AUD of 1.47 as of 30 April 2022 applied to realized electricity price during the reporting period + Australian Large-scale Generation Certificate spot closing price at the end of the reporting period.

Chart 1.a Total production of the Czech portfolio Chart 1.b Total production of the Slovak portfolio

Chart 1.c Total production of Hungarian portfolio Chart 1.d Total production of Australian portfolio

The Company reports 37.5 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 24.1 GWh one year ago (+56.1%) propelled by the addition of a new power plant in Tolna, Hungary (1.4 MWp added in December 2021) and of our two utility-scale PV power plants in Leeton, Australia (14.6 MWp connected to the grid in August 2021). This represents an avoidance of 15,817 tonnes of CO2 emissions year-to-date.

In April the proprietary portfolio underperformed the audits by - 9.6% due to bad weather conditions.

Our Czech, Slovak, and Hungarian portfolios missed energy forecasts by 39.6%, 31.1% and 22.8%, respectively, while our Australian portfolio was short of estimates by 10.4%.

The specific performance ratio of the proprietary portfolio (SPR) reached 119.6 kWh/kWp compared to 119.3 kWh/kWp one year ago (+0% year-on year).

Table 2. Estimated Revenues from Electricity Generation in April 2022*

Portfolio Capacity Prod. April Avg. Revenue April Total Revenue April YTD Avg. Revenue YTD Revenue
Unit MWp MWh per MWh In Euro thousand per MWh, in 2022 In Euro thousand
Czech Republic 15.0 1,648 EUR 735 1,212 EUR 761 3,737
Slovakia 10.4 1,032 EUR 263 196** EUR 263 622**
Hungary 50.5 6,292 EUR 166 1,042 EUR 121 2,381
Australia 14.7 1,860 EUR 124 232 EUR 92 895
Total Portfolio 90.5 10,832 EUR 255 2,681 EUR 203 7,637

* Estimates for revenues are based on management reporting and may deviate from published financial statements due to exchange rates.

** Slovak joint-ventures SK SPV 1 s.r.o., Solarpark Polianka s.r.o., and Solarpark Myjava s.r.o. are consolidated at equity only and therefore not presented in the above table.

3. Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline

Project development is a crucial activity in Photon Energy's business model of covering the entire value chain of PV power plants. The main objective of project development activities is to expand the PV proprietary portfolio, which provides recurring revenues and free cash flows to the Group. For financial or strategic reasons Photon Energy may decide to cooperate with third-party investors either on a joint-venture basis or with the goal of exiting the projects to such investors entirely. Ownership of project rights provides Photon Energy with a high level of control and allows locking in EPC (one-off) and O&M (long-term) services. Hence, project development is a key driver for Photon Energy's future growth. The Group's experience in project development and financing in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Italy and Hungary is an important factor in selecting attractive markets and reducing the inherent risks related to project development.

Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (300.0 MWp), Hungary (25.8 MWp), Romania (226.0 MWp) and Poland (224.8 MWp) and is evaluating further markets for opportunities.

Country 1. Feasibility* 2. Early
development
3. Advanced
development
4. Ready-to-build
technical
5. Under
construction
Total in MWp
Australia - 300.0 - - - 300.0
Hungary - 23.1 2.7 - 25.8
Romania 29.5 75.8 115.0 5.7 - 226.0
Poland 192.4 32.4 - - - 224.8
Total in MWp 221.9 431.3 117.7 5.7 776.6

*Development phases are described in the glossary available at the end of this chapter.

PV projects have two definitions of capacity. The grid connection capacity is expressed as the maximum of kilowatts or megawatts which can be fed into the grid at any point in time. Electricity grids run on alternating current (AC). Solar modules produce direct current (DC), which is transformed into AC by inverters. Heat, cable lines, inverters and transformers lead to energy losses in the system be-tween the solar modules and the grid connection point. Cumulatively system losses typically add up to 15-20%. Therefore, for a given grid connection capacity a larger module capacity

Chart 4.a Australian project pipeline in MWp Chart 4.b Hungarian project pipeline in MWp

(expressed in Watt peak – Wp) can be installed without exceeding the grid connection limit. At times of extremely high production, inverters can reduce the volume of electricity so that the plant stays within the grid connection limits. Photon Energy will refer to the installed DC capacity of projects expressed in Megawatt peak (MWp) in its reporting, which might fluctuate over the project development process.

Projects having reached an advanced development phase, as well as projects for which sufficient details can be disclosed are described in the table below:

Country Location Dvt
Phase
Project
function
Share MWp Commercial Model Land Grid con
nection
Construc
tion permit
Expected
RTB
Australia Yadnarie 2 All options
open
100% 300.0 All options open Secured Ongoing Ongoing Q4 2023
Hungary Tolna 1b 3 Own port
folio
100% 2.7 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2022
Hungary Tolna 2 2 Own Port
folio
100% 23.1 Merchant/PPA Ongoing Secured Secured Q3 2022
Romania Siria 4 Own Port
folio
100% 5.7 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2022
Romania Sahateni 3 Own Port
folio
100% 12.0 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Ongoing Q2 2022

Australia

During the reporting period, Photon Energy had one large scale solar farm under development.

In November 2021, the Group secured 1,200 hectares of land in South Australia to develop a 300 MWp solar farm suitable for Ray-Gen's solar technology in combination with its energy storage solution.

Development status Raygen project (300 MWp): Based on preliminary designs, Photon Energy will develop a solar generation capacity of 300 MWp with a grid connection capacity of 150 MW. The target storage energy storage capacity is 3.6 GWh, equivalent to 24 hours of full load, to the grid, from storage. This will exceed the 3 GWh capacity of the Ouarzazate Solar Power Station in Morocco, which currently has the world's largest energy storage capacity of any type, excluding pumped hydro.

The project received Crown Sponsorship from the South Australian Government for development approval. Crown Sponsorship is a development process undertaken directly with, in this case, the Department of Energy and Mining, as a development of public infrastructure under section 49(2)(c) of the Development Act 1993 for the approval of the project with the South Australian Government. The proposed development complies with the requirements of the Technical Regulator in relation to the security and stability of the State's power system. In parallel, Photon Energy has applied for grid connection for the project to the Electranet transmission network and has engaged a grid connection consultant to manage the process and conduct Grid Performance Studies which will be submitted for approval.

In Q1 2022, Photon Energy conducted already Community consultation sessions with very positive response from both the community and the local council. The local council is very supportive of the project and has expressed interest in working with Photon Energy on accommodation and local supply chain in any areas that will be mutually beneficial to both the local community and the project.

Hungary

Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.

Tolna (25.8 MWp in development, 1.4 MWp project commissioned on 9 December 2021 and 1.4 MWp commissioned on 5 May 2022): The thirteen projects with a total planned installed DC capacity of 28.6 MWp are located in the Tolna region in the south of Hungary. Two power plants have a grid connection capacity of 5.0 MW AC each, whereas 1 MW AC have been secured for each of the remaining eleven projects. The grid connection points have been secured and the negotiations for suitable land plots have been finalized for several projects. Grid connection plans have been initiated and already partially approved, to allow us to conclude grid connection agreements with E.ON. with a validity of two years.

On 8 December 2020, one of the 1MW AC (approx. 1.4 MWp DC) projects was granted a METAR premium of 24,470 HUF/MWh (approx. EUR 68 per MWh) with a maximum supported production of 21,585 MWh over a period of up to 15 years. This achievement results from the approval of the project application to the first pilot tender for the METAR system organized in September 2019. Outside this project, two power plants have been constructed and commissioned to date, with a third one in advanced development after securing the binding extraction and construction permits.

The revenue model will be the direct sale of electricity through a trader on the Hungarian electricity market for the time being. Entering into a contract-for-difference based on a METÁR license (for the project that has proven successful through the auction process) or entering into PPAs in the future, remain possible options. Construction plans include the use of tracking technology allowing bi-facial solar modules to follow the course of the sun, which are expected to achieve a 15-20% higher specific performance than fixed installations.

On 9 December 2021, we completed and grid-connected the first photovoltaic power plant with a capacity of 1.4 MWp near the municipality of Tolna.

On 5 May 2022, we completed and grid-connected the second photovoltaic power plant with a capacity of 1.4 MWp near Tolna.

These latest additions expand the Company's portfolio of proprietary power plants in Hungary to a total of 63, with a combined capacity of 51.8 MWp.

The new power plants represent the first European utilityscale PV power plants in Photon Energy Group's IPP portfolio that the Company operates without a support scheme. The total annual production of each power plant is expected to be around 2.1 GWh, which corresponds to expected annual revenues of EUR 440,000 based on current forward prices for electricity base load in Hungary.

Each of these new power plants extends over 2.2 hectares, uses bi-facial PV modules mounted on single-axis trackers and is connected to the grid of E.ON Dél-dunántúli Áramhálózati Zrt..

The electricity is sold on the national electricity market on a merchant basis. This means no power purchase agreements (PPAs) have been entered into by the Company. However, they may play a role in the plant's future revenue management strategy, alongside other hedging options.

The Company developed the projects fully in-house and delivered engineering, procurement and construction services through its subsidiary Photon Energy Solutions HU Kft. Photon Energy Operations HU Kft. – another of the Group's subsidiaries – will provide long-term monitoring, operations and maintenance services to the power plants.

Romania

Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.

Development status project Siria in the viniciity of Arad (5.7 MWp): This is the first project the Company plans to construct in 2022 and the first project in Romania. The project Siria will be constructed in western Romania, Northeast of Timisoara with a specific production of 1,533 kWh/kWp per year. The development started in 2021 and project was acquired in 2022 Q1. The Company is in the process of submitting the final set-up licence to the DSO, E-Distributie (CEZ Romania) with construction planned to begin early Q3 2022. The project will be built on Trackers with bi-facial modules and is expected to produce around 9 GWh of clean energy per year.

Glossary of terms Definitions
Development phase 1:
"Feasibility"
LOI or MOU signed, location scouted and analyzed, working on land lease/purchase, environmental assessment and applica
tion for grid connection.
Development phase 2:
"Early development"
Signing of land option, lease or purchase agreement, Environmental assessment (environmental impact studies "EIS" for Aus
tralia), preliminary design.
Specific to Europe: Application for Grid capacity, start work on permitting aspects (construction, connection line, etc.).
Specific to Australia: community consultation, technical studies.
Development phase 3:
"Advanced
development"
In Europe: Finishing work on construction permitting, Receiving of MGT (HU)/ATR (ROM) Letter, Finishing work on permitting
for connection line, etc.
In Australia: Site footprint and layout finalised, Environmental Impact Statement and development application lodged. Grid
connection studies and design submitted.
Development phase 4:
"Ready-to-build technical"
In Europe: Project is technical ready to build, we work on offtake model (if not FIT or auction), securing financing (internal/ex
ternal).
In Australia: Development application approved, offer to connect to grid received and detailed design commenced. Financing
and off-take models/arrangements (internal/external) under negotiation.
Development phase 5:
"Under construction"
Procurement of components, site construction until the connection to the grid. On top for Australian projects, signature of
Financing and off-take agreements, reception of Construction certificate, conclusion of connection agreement, EPC agree
ment, Grid connection works agreements.
Glossary of terms Definitions
NSW Department for
Planning and Environment
(DP&E)
NSW DP&E is a government agency in charge of planning and development of New South Wales, to ensure the balance
between the commercial business development and the needs of local communities. Each project submitted to DP&E must
include environmental impact studies (EIS) and once it is reviewed by DP&E, the project is published and available for the
public opinion to submit their comments. If the project is rejected by more than 25 people it is moved to Independent Planning
Committee (IPC) for review. If there is no public opposition, the project is approved and DP&E issues the project Development
Approval (DA)
Independent Planning Com
mittee (IPC)
In case more than 25 public petitions against the project are submitted, IPC needs to investigate further into social and envi
ronmental impact of the project. IPC might make some recommendations to be made to the project plan to secure the issuance
of DA.
Essential Energy Essential Energy is Distribution Network Service Provider, which operates and manages low voltage electricity network in
NSW. The process to secure the grid connection with Essential Energy includes GPS and AEMO's license.
Transgrid Transgrid is a Distribution Network Service Provider (DNSP), which operates and manages the NSW high voltage transmission
network. Transgrid, in co-operation with Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO, see description below), is in charge of
grid connection approval. To issue its decision Transgrid requires Generation Protection Studies (GPS). GPS is a complete
analysis and tests of the impact that a potential power plant would have on the grid. Each power plant is tested under different
assumptions (extreme weather conditions, demand/supply changes etc.) and its performance/impact on the grid's stability is
thoroughly analysed. Once GPS are completed and accepted, Transgrid is issuing grid connection terms. Those terms are
part of the agreement signed with Transgrid, which together with AEMO license secures and finalizes the grid connection
process.
Australian Energy Market Op
erator (AEMO)
AEMO is responsible for operating Australia's largest gas and electricity markets and power systems. AEMO is overlooking all
energy producers in NSW and is involved in the process of grid connection approval. AEMO reviews the grid connection terms
and GPS studies and issues the license to feed electricity to the grid. AEMO also controls the on-going power generation to
make sure that grid stability is maintained.

4. Enterprise value & Share price performance

4.1 Main market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange

On 30 April 2022 the Company's shares (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a price of PLN 9.60 (+14.3% MoM), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 2.16. The monthly trading volume amounted to 399,603 shares (vs. an average monthly volume of 641,223 over the past twelve months).

Chart 5. Enterprise value vs. trailing 12 months (TTM) EBITDA

Notes:

EV – Enterprise value is calculated as the market capitalisation as of the end of the reporting month, plus debt, plus minority interest, minus cash. All the balance sheet data are taken from the last quarterly report.

Trailing 12 months EBITDA – defined as the sum of EBITDA reported in the last four quarterly reports; i.e. the sum of EBITDA reported in Q2 2021, Q3 2021, Q4 2021, and Q1 2022.

Trading of the Company's shares on the regulated market of the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE) (Giełda Papierów Wartościowych w Warszawie) commenced on 5 January 2021. Prior to that date, data presented in this section have been extracted from the trading activity on NewConnect.

Chart 6. Enterprise value / trailing 12 months EBITDA and price to book ratio

Price/book ratio – is calculated by dividing the closing price of the stock as of the end of the reporting period by the book value per share reported in the latest quarterly report.

EV/EBITDA ratio – is calculated by dividing the Enterprise Value by the Trailing 12 months (TTM) EBITDA.

Chart 7. Total monthly volumes vs. daily closing stock prices

4.2 Main market of the Prague Stock Exchange

On 30 April 2022 the share price (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a level of CZK 52.60 (+16.4% MoM), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 2.26. The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 521,515 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 383,333 over the past twelve months.

Trading of the Company's shares on the regulated market of the Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) (Burza cenných papírů Praha) commenced on 5 January 2021. Prior to that date, Data have been extracted from the trading activity on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange.

4.3 Quotation Board of the Frankfurt stock exchange

On 30 April 2022, the share price (FSX: A1T9KW) closed at a level of EUR 2.00 (+8.8% compared to last month), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 2.11.

The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 72,412 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 45,279 over the past twelve months.

The Company's shares have been traded on the Quotation Board of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since 11 January 2021.

Since 28 July 2020, the Company's shares have already been traded on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Munich Stock Exchange.

In addition the Company's shares have also been traded on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Berlin Stock Exchange since 13 January 2021 and on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Stuttgart Stock Exchange since 14 January 2021.

5. Bond trading performance

In December 2016 the Company issued a 7-year corporate bond with a 6% annual coupon and monthly payments in the Czech Republic. The corporate bond (ISIN CZ0000000815) with a nominal value of CZK 30,000 has been traded on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange since 12 December 2016.

On 27 October 2017 the Company issued a 5-year corporate EUR bond with a 7.75% annual coupon and quarterly coupon payments in Germany, Austria and Luxemburg. The original target volume of EUR 30 million was successfully increased in two steps with all parameters unchanged, to an outstanding amount of EUR 45.0 million prior to the completion of the exchange offer described below. The corporate bond (ISIN DE000A19MFH4) with a nominal value of EUR 1,000 has been traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock exchange since 27 October 2017. The bond is also listed on the stock exchanges in Berlin, Hamburg, Hannover, Munich and Stuttgart. The total outstanding bond volume amounts to EUR 23.619 million as of the end of the reporting period.

On 17 November 2021, The Company successfully placed its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) in the amount of EUR 50 million. The bond issuance was met with

5.1 EUR Bond 2017/22 trading performance in Frankfurt

EUR Bond 2017/22 trading performance to date

In the trading period from 25 October 2017 until 30 April 2022, the trading volume amounted to EUR 31.746 million with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 100.50 in Frankfurt. During this period the average daily turnover amounted to EUR 27,823.

strong demand from the Company's existing bondholders, who subscribed to EUR 21.281 million in the exchange that was offered for the existing EUR Bond 2017/2022. The green bond – with an interest rate of 6.50% p.a., paid quarterly – was confirmed by imug | rating with regard to its sustainability in a Second Party Opinion, and can be traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.

The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the green bond placement to finance or refinance, in part or in whole, new and/or existing eligible assets, as well as financial instruments that were used to finance such projects or assets, in accordance with the Company's Green Finance Framework, enabling Photon Energy Group to make a significant contribution to an environmentally friendly future.

On 29 November 2021, the Group successfully increased the bond placement by EUR 5.0 million with all parameters unchanged. The total outstanding bond volume amounts to EUR 55.0 million as of the end of the reporting period.

EUR Bond 2017/22 trading performance in April 2022

In April 2022 the trading volume amounted to EUR 178,000 in Frankfurt with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 100.50 in Frankfurt. The average daily turnover amounted to EUR 9,368.

Chart 8. The Company's EUR bond 2017/22 trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange in Germany

5.2 Green EUR Bond 2021/27 trading performance in Frankfurt

Green EUR Bond 2021/27 trading performance to date

In the trading period from 17 November 2021 until 30 April 2022, the trading volume amounted to EUR 7.053 with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 100.51 in Frankfurt. During this period the average daily turnover amounted to EUR 50,389.

5.3 CZK Bond 2016/23 trading performance in Prague

In the trading period from 12 December 2016 until 30 April 2022, the trading volume amounted to CZK 40.500 million with a closing price of 98.00.

Green EUR Bond 2021/27 trading performance in April 2022

In April 2022 the trading volume amounted to EUR 134,000 in Frankfurt with an opening price of 99.70 and a closing price of 100.51. The average daily turnover amounted to EUR 7,053.

6. Investors' calendar

  • ► 23-25 May 2022: German Spring Conference in Frankfurt
  • ► 27-29 May 2022: WallStreet Conference (Zakopane/Online)
  • ► 31 May 2022: Annual General Meeting
  • ► 14 June 2022: Monthly report for May 2022
  • ► 14 July 2022: Monthly report for June 2022
  • ► 11 August 2022: Entity and consolidated reports for Q2 2022 / H1 2022
  • ► 12 August 2022: Online presentation of Photon Energy Group's Q2 2021/H1 2021 results
  • ► 12 August 2022: Monthly report for July 2022
  • ► 14 September 2022: Monthly report for August 2022
  • ► 13 October 2022: Monthly report for September 2022
  • ► 10 November 2022: Entity and consolidated quarterly reports for Q3 2022
  • ► 14 November 2022: Online presentation of Photon Energy Group's Q3 2022 results
  • ► 14 November 2022 Monthly report for October 2022
  • ► 14 December 2022 Monthly report for November 2022

7. Investor relations contact

Emeline Parry, Investor relations & Sustainability manager E-mail: [email protected]

Photon Energy N.V. Barbara Strozzilaan 201 1083 HN Amsterdam The Netherlands Web: www.photonenergy.com

Amsterdam, 13 May 2022

Georg Hotar, Member of the Board of Directors Michael Gartner, Member of the Board of Directors

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