Quarterly Report • Sep 14, 2022
Quarterly Report
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For the period from 1 to 31August 2022
The Company reports 93.5 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 71.2 GWh one year ago (+31.3%) propelled by the addition of two new power plants in Tolna, Hungary (1.4 MWp added in December 2021 and 1.4 MWp added in May 2022). This represents an avoidance of 36,494 tonnes of CO2 emissions year-to-date.
With over 80% of the Company's power plant portfolio selling electricity directly to the grid at market prices, the Company achieved revenues from electricity generation of EUR 27.251 million in the first eight months of 2022, compared to EUR 19.402 million for the full year 2021 (+40.5%).
In August the electricity generated by our proprietary portfolio was short of estimates by -4.7%. Our Czech, Slovak, Hungarian and Australian portfolios underperformed energy forecasts by -5.1%, -3.6%, -0.4% and -23.1%, respectively.
For more information, please refer to chapter 2. Proprietary PV power plants.
During and after the reporting period, the Company announced that it has broken ground on the construction of its sixth and seventh Romanian PV power plants, which will have generation capacities of 4.8 MWp and 7.1 MWp respectively. High-efficiency bifacial solar modules mounted on single-axis trackers will deliver around 18.5 GWh of renewable energy annually to the grid, which will be sold on the energy market on a merchant basis. The new power plants are scheduled to commence operations in the fourth quarter of 2022.
Upon the commissioning of these plants Located near Teiuș in Romania's Alba County and near Săhăteni in Romania's Buzău County, the Company will own and operate 95 solar power plants with a combined generation capacity of 120 MWp in its IPP portfolio. Of this a combined 104 MWp will be selling subsidy-free clean electricity directly on the energy market.
The power plants will be owned and operated by a special-purpose company fully owned by Photon Energy Group.
Currently, the Company is developing PV projects in Romania with a total capacity of 242.8 MWp, with 28.3 MWp under construction and 3.6 MWp at a ready-to-build stage of development.
Globally, the Company is developing utility-scale PV projects with a combined capacity of 892 MWp in its key CEE markets and Australia, including the above capacity in Romania. The remaining project development pipeline in Romania is expected to be built and commissioned in 2023 and 2024 and thus the Romanian market will significantly contribute to the Company's goal of expanding its IPP portfolio to at least 600 MWp globally by the end of 2024.
The bonds, which bear interest at a rate of 6.50% p.a. with quarterly interest payments, are offered to bondholders of the existing 2017/2022 corporate bonds in form of an exchange offer with a 1.5% loyalty premium plus the difference in net accrued interest on each exchanged bond. The exchange offer will last through 7 October 2022.
The tap issuance volume of the bond is up to EUR 25 million. Investors from Germany, Austria and Luxembourg can subscribe for the bond until 11 October 2022 directly through the Company's website. In addition, a private placement will be launched towards the end of the subscription period.
The tap issuance of the 2021/2027 Green bonds will be included into trading on the Quotation Board trading segment of the Open Market (Freiverkehr) on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Frankfurter Wertpapierbörse) on 14 October 2022.
Bankhaus Scheich Wertpapierspezialist AG, Frankfurt am Main, was appointed as Sole Global Coordinator & Bookrunner for the private placement of the tap issuance.
All information related to the offering process as well as the documents necessary to subscribe for the bonds can be found on the Company's website under this link.
The Company intends to use net proceeds of the tap issuance to finance photovoltaic projects or hybrid solutions combined with energy storage, as well as financial instruments that were used to finance such projects or assets, in accordance with the Company's Green Financing Framework issued in September 2021.
KFM Deutsche Mittelstand AG ('KFM'), an expert in the field of bonds for medium-sized companies, has reconfirmed the Company's 6.50% Green Bond 2021/2027 (DE000A3KWKY4) as 'attractive', with 4 out of 5 stars, in its latest KFM-Mittelstandsanleihen Barometer. This prestigious award follows the Company's recent announcement of the Green Bond 2021/2027 tap issuance. The published assessment of the bond was based on the scoring analysis procedure developed by KFM. The KFM Mittelstandsanleihe Barometer report can be downloaded here.
Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (300.0 MWp), Hungary (90.5 MWp), Romania (242.8 MWp) and Poland (259.6 MWp and is evaluating further markets for opportunities.
For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3 "Reporting on Photon Energy's project pipeline".
The table below represents power plants owned directly or indirectly by Photon Energy N.V. as of the date of the report.
| Project name | Capacity | Revenue1 | Prod. 2022 August |
Proj. 2022 August |
Perf. | YTD Prod. | YTD Proj. | Perf. | YTD YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | kWp | per MWh, in August |
kWh | kWh | % | kWh | kWh | % | % |
| Komorovice | 2,354 | 1,012 EUR | 295,063 | 313,868 | -6.0% | 2,065,847 | 1,953,034 | 5.8% | 14.5% |
| Zvíkov I | 2,031 | 1,012 EUR | 253,283 | 281,204 | -9.9% | 1,793,954 | 1,789,340 | 0.3% | 7.1% |
| Dolní Dvořiště | 1,645 | 1,009 EUR | 190,842 | 211,675 | -9.8% | 1,318,135 | 1,299,506 | 1.4% | 5.1% |
| Svatoslav | 1,231 | 1,016 EUR | 148,528 | 161,302 | -7.9% | 995,638 | 950,543 | 4.7% | 12.4% |
| Slavkov | 1,159 | 1,020 EUR | 159,720 | 165,613 | -3.6% | 1,128,474 | 1,043,134 | 8.2% | 11.6% |
| Mostkovice SPV 1 | 210 | 1,023 EUR | 25,252 | 27,260 | -7.4% | 186,057 | 173,336 | 7.3% | 13.2% |
| Mostkovice SPV 3 | 926 | 1,072 EUR | 116,890 | 122,185 | -4.3% | 842,982 | 770,321 | 9.4% | 12.8% |
| Zdice I | 1,499 | 1,002 EUR | 206,107 | 202,729 | 1.7% | 1,403,992 | 1,317,115 | 6.6% | 12.6% |
| Zdice II | 1,499 | 1,003 EUR | 208,531 | 204,504 | 2.0% | 1,423,973 | 1,335,445 | 6.6% | 11.7% |
| Radvanice | 2,305 | 1,022 EUR | 294,900 | 314,829 | -6.3% | 2,107,740 | 1,970,068 | 7.0% | 13.1% |
| Břeclav rooftop | 137 | 1,027 EUR | 18,110 | 15,715 | 15.2% | 133,052 | 118,727 | 12.1% | 11.0% |
| Total Czech PP | 14,996 | 1,917,226 | 2,020,883 | -5.1% 13,399,843 | 12,720,569 | 5.3% | 11.2% | ||
| Babiná II | 999 | 271 EUR | 121,694 | 130,197 | -6.5% | 828,015 | 765,302 | 8.2% | 9.0% |
| Babina III | 999 | 271 EUR | 120,825 | 133,042 | -9.2% | 821,712 | 774,725 | 6.1% | 6.2% |
| Prša I. | 999 | 270 EUR | 137,638 | 139,464 | -1.3% | 878,488 | 826,867 | 6.2% | 13.0% |
| Blatna | 700 | 273 EUR | 90,443 | 93,090 | -2.8% | 608,495 | 568,512 | 7.0% | 7.1% |
| Mokra Luka 1 | 963 | 258 EUR | 139,178 | 140,870 | -1.2% | 993,072 | 862,541 | 15.1% | 12.3% |
| Mokra Luka 2 | 963 | 257 EUR | 140,765 | 141,755 | -0.7% | 1,006,719 | 896,139 | 12.3% | 12.2% |
| Jovice 1 | 979 | 263 EUR | 120,273 | 117,687 | 2.2% | 759,468 | 694,486 | 9.4% | 15.1% |
| Jovice 2 | 979 | 263 EUR | 119,247 | 117,810 | 1.2% | 753,467 | 686,738 | 9.7% | 14.9% |
| Brestovec | 850 | 257 EUR | 116,680 | 126,154 | -7.5% | 848,413 | 791,224 | 7.2% | 15.3% |
| Polianka | 999 | 261 EUR | 122,865 | 129,731 | -5.3% | 823,868 | 770,583 | 6.9% | 8.9% |
| Myjava | 999 | 259 EUR | 130,863 | 140,885 | -7.1% | 927,345 | 873,812 | 6.1% | 7.5% |
| Total Slovak PP | 10,429 | 1,360,471 | 1,410,685 | -3.6% | 9,249,063 | 8,510,928 | 8.7% | 11.0% | |
| Tiszakécske 1 | 689 | 493 EUR | 100,716 | 100,779 | -0.1% | 707,817 | 648,403 | 9.2% | 7.0% |
| Tiszakécske 2 | 689 | 494 EUR | 100,545 | 100,910 | -0.4% | 710,985 | 651,292 | 9.2% | 7.1% |
| Tiszakécske 3 | 689 | 492 EUR | 99,600 | 100,164 | -0.6% | 690,672 | 638,613 | 8.2% | 6.8% |
| Tiszakécske 4 | 689 | 493 EUR | 101,277 | 100,910 | 0.4% | 708,530 | 651,292 | 8.8% | 6.4% |
| Tiszakécske 5 | 689 | 493 EUR | 100,665 | 100,779 | -0.1% | 708,239 | 648,403 | 9.2% | 14.3% |
| Tiszakécske 6 | 689 | 493 EUR | 100,880 | 100,910 | 0.0% | 709,239 | 651,292 | 8.9% | 6.9% |
| Tiszakécske 7 | 689 | 493 EUR | 100,992 | 100,749 | 0.2% | 710,422 | 648,085 | 9.6% | 7.0% |
| Tiszakécske 8 | 689 | 494 EUR | 99,689 | 100,645 | -1.0% | 699,848 | 646,528 | 8.2% | 6.2% |
| Almásfüzitő 1 | 695 | 486 EUR | 96,911 | 99,078 | -2.2% | 696,878 | 643,124 | 8.4% | 7.1% |
| Almásfüzitő 2 | 695 | 485 EUR | 94,382 | 99,040 | -4.7% | 677,176 | 642,754 | 5.4% | 6.4% |
| Almásfüzitő 3 | 695 | 485 EUR | 92,890 | 98,894 | -6.1% | 677,158 | 640,489 | 5.7% | 6.8% |
| Almásfüzitő 4 | 695 | 486 EUR | 96,950 | 99,191 | -2.3% | 697,962 | 644,273 | 8.3% | 6.5% |
| Almásfüzitő 5 | 695 | 486 EUR | 97,205 | 98,942 | -1.8% | 707,581 | 641,221 | 10.3% | 6.8% |
| Almásfüzitő 6 | 660 | 486 EUR | 97,116 | 95,087 | 2.1% | 702,997 | 617,138 | 13.9% | 6.6% |
| Almásfüzitő 7 | 691 | 486 EUR | 96,394 | 98,384 | -2.0% | 699,988 | 637,614 | 9.8% | 6.4% |
| Almásfüzitő 8 | 668 | 486 EUR | 97,916 | 96,095 | 1.9% | 685,652 | 624,023 | 9.9% | 3.7% |
| Nagyecsed 1 | 689 | 485 EUR | 112,989 | 99,397 | 13.7% | 705,788 | 632,673 | 11.6% | 8.3% |
| Nagyecsed 2 | 689 | 487 EUR | 110,337 | 99,397 | 11.0% | 699,478 | 632,673 | 10.6% | 7.1% |
| Nagyecsed 3 | 689 | 487 EUR | 111,269 | 99,557 | 11.8% | 705,909 | 633,346 | 11.5% | 7.8% |
| Fertod I | 528 | 481 EUR | 77,933 | 71,898 | 8.4% | 543,281 | 473,747 | 14.7% | 5.7% |
| Fertod II No 2 | 699 | 483 EUR | 101,805 | 98,219 | 3.7% | 707,660 | 643,793 | 9.9% | 7.6% |
| Fertod II No 3 | 699 | 483 EUR | 101,767 | 98,219 | 3.6% | 703,028 | 643,793 | 9.2% | 4.8% |
| Fertod II No 4 | 699 | 483 EUR | 101,358 | 98,219 | 3.2% | 698,800 | 643,793 | 8.5% | 5.2% |
| Project name | Capacity | Revenue | Prod. 2022 August |
Proj. 2022 August |
Perf. | YTD Prod. | YTD Proj. | Perf. | YTD YoY |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | kWp | per MWh, in August |
kWh | kWh | % | kWh | kWh | % | % |
| Fertod II No 5 | 691 | 483 EUR | 100,929 | 97,346 | 3.7% | 700,012 | 646,069 | 8.3% | 4.9% |
| Fertod II No 6 | 699 | 483 EUR | 100,806 | 98,219 | 2.6% | 694,732 | 643,793 | 7.9% | 4.3% |
| Kunszentmárton I No 1 | 697 | 490 EUR | 101,318 | 106,594 | -5.0% | 728,343 | 677,376 | 7.5% | 6.2% |
| Kunszentmárton I No 2 | 697 | 490 EUR | 101,369 | 106,599 | -4.9% | 724,203 | 677,446 | 6.9% | 5.8% |
| Kunszentmárton II No 1 | 693 | 490 EUR | 102,790 | 109,370 | -6.0% | 732,890 | 654,659 | 11.9% | 4.9% |
| Kunszentmárton II No 2 | 693 | 491 EUR | 102,558 | 109,272 | -6.1% | 735,860 | 654,858 | 12.4% | 4.9% |
| Taszár 1 | 701 | 479 EUR | 95,771 | 98,674 | -2.9% | 698,046 | 670,812 | 4.1% | 4.9% |
| Taszár 2 | 701 | 479 EUR | 95,541 | 98,674 | -3.2% | 708,851 | 670,812 | 5.7% | 5.9% |
| Taszár 3 | 701 | 479 EUR | 95,673 | 98,674 | -3.0% | 710,803 | 670,812 | 6.0% | 5.2% |
| Monor 1 | 688 | 491 EUR | 100,215 | 103,228 | -2.9% | 719,897 | 656,949 | 9.6% | 6.5% |
| Monor 2 | 696 | 491 EUR | 99,917 | 103,477 | -3.4% | 711,360 | 665,438 | 6.9% | 6.6% |
| Monor 3 | 696 | 491 EUR | 100,585 | 103,477 | -2.8% | 720,195 | 665,438 | 8.2% | 7.7% |
| Monor 4 | 696 | 491 EUR | 100,515 | 103,477 | -2.9% | 719,789 | 665,438 | 8.2% | 6.9% |
| Monor 5 | 688 | 491 EUR | 100,699 | 102,824 | -2.1% | 720,115 | 654,676 | 10.0% | 7.0% |
| Monor 6 | 696 | 491 EUR | 100,099 | 103,477 | -3.3% | 719,130 | 665,438 | 8.1% | 7.0% |
| Monor 7 | 696 | 491 EUR | 100,336 | 103,477 | -3.0% | 717,934 | 665,438 | 7.9% | 6.5% |
| Monor 8 | 696 | 491 EUR | 101,170 | 103,477 | -2.2% | 723,326 | 665,438 | 8.7% | 7.7% |
| Tata 1 | 672 | 489 EUR | 109,836 | 118,515 | -7.3% | 770,785 | 735,507 | 4.8% | 7.7% |
| Tata 2 | 676 | 486 EUR | 91,482 | 99,452 | -8.0% | 667,640 | 642,598 | 3.9% | 7.4% |
| Tata 3 | 667 | 486 EUR | 92,189 | 97,744 | -5.7% | 669,488 | 629,533 | 6.3% | 7.6% |
| Tata 4 | 672 | 490 EUR | 111,598 | 121,298 | -8.0% | 784,869 | 752,213 | 4.3% | 8.2% |
| Tata 5 | 672 | 490 EUR | 111,309 | 121,701 | -8.5% | 779,657 | 754,607 | 3.3% | 14.7% |
| Tata 6 | 672 | 485 EUR | 108,661 | 119,840 | -9.3% | 758,040 | 743,312 | 2.0% | 5.1% |
| Tata 7 | 672 | 489 EUR | 111,284 | 118,596 | -6.2% | 777,195 | 735,966 | 5.6% | 8.4% |
| Tata 8 | 672 | 490 EUR | 112,004 | 120,348 | -6.9% | 785,679 | 746,496 | 5.2% | 7.4% |
| Malyi 1 | 695 | 482 EUR | 109,651 | 100,501 | 9.1% | 699,509 | 641,758 | 9.0% | 8.6% |
| Malyi 2 | 695 | 482 EUR | 109,538 | 100,593 | 8.9% | 717,741 | 642,492 | 11.7% | 11.0% |
| Malyi 3 | 695 | 479 EUR | 108,753 | 100,593 | 8.1% | 717,476 | 642,492 | 11.7% | 11.0% |
| Puspokladány 1 | 1,406 | 89 EUR | 252,262 | 248,897 | 1.4% | 1,636,595 | 1,513,874 | 8.1% | 5.1% |
| Puspokladány 2 | 1,420 | 488 EUR | 255,356 | 246,233 | 3.7% | 1,682,187 | 1,479,485 | 13.7% | 6.3% |
| Puspokladány 3 | 1,420 | 487 EUR | 254,595 | 241,592 | 5.4% | 1,655,240 | 1,448,350 | 14.3% | 5.8% |
| Puspokladány 4 | 1,406 | 490 EUR | 244,331 | 247,036 | -1.1% | 1,634,194 | 1,504,089 | 8.7% | 4.6% |
| Puspokladány 5 | 1,420 | 488 EUR | 258,297 | 245,732 | 5.1% | 1,681,267 | 1,476,693 | 13.9% | 5.5% |
| Puspokladány 6 | 1,394 | 486 EUR | 250,182 | 247,567 | 1.1% | 1,632,348 | 1,493,060 | 9.3% | 5.6% |
| Puspokladány 7 | 1,406 | 89 EUR | 250,823 | 246,899 | 1.6% | 1,638,197 | 1,503,298 | 9.0% | 5.0% |
| Puspokladány 8 | 1,420 | 89 EUR | 253,671 | 242,187 | 4.7% | 1,650,993 | 1,452,202 | 13.7% | 5.3% |
| Puspokladány 9 | 1,406 | 487 EUR | 251,465 | 246,766 | 1.9% | 1,640,951 | 1,502,517 | 9.2% | 9.4% |
| Puspokladány 10 | 1,420 | 89 EUR | 253,767 | 241,409 | 5.1% | 1,652,046 | 1,447,169 | 14.2% | 5.4% |
| Tolna 1 | 1,358 | 489 EUR | 242,154 | 267,058 | -9.3% | 1,705,863 | 1,656,377 | 3.0% | na |
| Tolna 2 | 1,358 | 489 EUR | 248,210 | 267,058 | -7.1% | 1,103,562 | 1,068,213 | 3.3% | na |
| Total Hungarian PP | 51,814 | 8,183,295 | 8,213,419 | -0.4% | 55,582,097 | 51,061,552 | 8.9% | 12.3% | |
| Symonston | 144 | 247 EUR | 8,830 | 10,749 | -17.9% | 89,042 | 90,976 | -2.1% | -12.0% |
| Leeton | 7,261 | 98 EUR | 766,070 | 977,170 | -21.6% | 7,658,046 | 7,685,380 | -0.4% | 1149.8% |
| Fivebough | 7,261 | 100 EUR | 723,325 | 959,403 | -24.6% | 7,523,377 | 7,578,915 | -0.7% | 1054.7% |
| Total Australian PP | 14,744 | 1,498,225 | 1,947,321 | -23.1% | 15,270,465 | 15,355,271 | -0.6% | 1018.4% | |
| Total | 91,905 | 12,959,216 | 13,592,308 | -4.7% | 93,501,467 | 87,648,321 | 6.7% | 31.3% |
Capacity: installed capacity of the power plant
Prod.: production in the reporting month - Proj.: projection in the reporting month Perf.: performance of the power plant in reporting month i.e. (production in Month / pro-
jection for Month) - 1. YTD Prod.: accumulated production year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the reporting month.
YTD Proj.: accumulated projection year-to-date i.e. from January until the end of the reporting month.
Perf. YTD: performance of the power plant year-to-date i.e. (YTD prod. in 2022 / YTD proj. in 2022) – 1.
YTD YOY: (YTD Prod. in 2022 / YTD Prod. in 2021) – 1.
1 - Green Bonus + realized electricity price during the reporting period in the Czech Republic.
- Realized electricity price in Hungary.
- Realized electricity price + Australian Large-scale Generation Certificate spot closing price in Australia.

Q1 Q2 July August

The Company reports 93.5 GWh of electricity produced YTD compared to 71.2 GWh one year ago (+31.3%) propelled by the addition of two new power plants in Tolna, Hungary (1.4 MWp added in December 2021 and 1.4 MWp added in May 2022). This represents an avoidance of 36,494 tonnes of CO2 emissions year-todate.
With over 80% of the Company's power plant portfolio selling electricity directly to the grid at market prices, the Company achieved revenues from electricity generation of EUR 27.251 million in the first eight months of 2022, compared to EUR 19.402 million for the full year 2021 (+40.5%).


In August the electricity generated by our proprietary portfolio was short of estimates by -4.7%. Our Czech, Slovak, Hungarian and Australian portfolios underperformed energy forecasts by -5.1%, -3.6%, -0.4% and -23.1%, respectively. The specific performance ratio of the proprietary portfolio (SPR) reached 141.0 kWh/kWp compared to 130.1 kWh/kWp one year ago (+8.4% year-on year).
Based on the abovementioned performance, Photon Energy's management board confirms its full-year 2022 guidance with revenue expectations of EUR 85 million from the previously communicated EUR 65 million (up 133.8% YoY) leading to an EBITDA of EUR 24 million from the previous EUR 18 million (up 150.4% YoY).
| Portfolio | Capacity | Prod. August | Avg. Revenue Au gust |
Total Revenue August |
YTD Avg. Reve nue |
YTD Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit | MWp | MWh | EUR/MWh | In Euro thousand | EUR/MWh, in 2022 | In Euro thousand |
| Czech Republic | 15.0 | 1,917 | 1016 | 1,948 | 813 | 10,897 |
| Slovakia | 10.4 | 1,360 | 264 | 263 | 263 | 1,762 |
| Hungary | 51.8 | 8,183 | 438 | 3,587 | 227 | 12,640 |
| Australia | 14.7 | 1,498 | 100 | 150 | 128 | 1,952 |
| Total Portfolio | 91.9 | 12,959 | 466 | 5,948 | 299 | 27,251 |
* Estimates for revenues are based on management reporting and may deviate from published financial statements due to exchange rates.
** Slovak joint-ventures SK SPV 1 s.r.o., Solarpark Polianka s.r.o., and Solarpark Myjava s.r.o. are consolidated at equity only and therefore not presented in the above table.
Project development is a crucial activity in Photon Energy's business model of covering the entire value chain of PV power plants. The main objective of project development activities is to expand the PV proprietary portfolio, which provides recurring revenues and free cash flows to the Group. For financial or strategic reasons Photon Energy may decide to cooperate with third-party investors either on a joint-venture basis or with the goal of exiting the projects to such investors entirely. Ownership of project rights provides Photon Energy with a high level of control and allows locking in EPC (one-off) and O&M (long-term) services. Hence, project development is a key driver for Photon Energy's future growth. The Group's experience in project development and financing in the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Italy and Hungary is an important factor in selecting attractive markets and reducing the inherent risks related to project development.
Photon Energy is currently developing PV projects in Australia (300.0 MWp), Hungary (90.5 MWp), Romania (242.8 MWp) and Poland (259.6 MWp) and is evaluating further markets for opportunities.
| Country | 1. Feasibility* | 2. Early 3. Advanced development development |
4. Ready-to-build technical |
5. Under construction |
Total in MWp | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | 39.7 | 81.5 | 89.7 | 3.6 | 28.3 | 242.8 |
| Poland | 229.7 | 29.9 | - | - | - | 259.6 |
| Hungary | 64.6 | 23.1 | 2.7 | - | - | 90.4 |
| Australia | - | 300.0 | - | - | - | 300.0 |
| Total in MWp | 334.0 | 434.5 | 92.4 | 3.6 | 28.3 | 892.8 |
*Development phases are described in the glossary available at the end of this chapter.

Chart 4.c Australian project pipeline in MWp Chart 4.d Hungarian project pipeline in MWp

PV projects have two definitions of capacity. The grid connection capacity is expressed as the maximum of kilowatts or megawatts which can be fed into the grid at any point in time. Electricity grids run on alternating current (AC). Solar modules produce direct current (DC), which is transformed into AC by inverters. Heat, cable lines, inverters and transformers lead to energy losses in the system between the solar modules and the grid connection point. Cumulatively system losses typically add up to 15-20%. Therefore, for a given grid connection capacity a larger module capacity
Chart 4.a Romanian project pipeline in MWp Chart 4.b Polish project pipeline in MWp


(expressed in Watt peak – Wp) can be installed without exceeding the grid connection limit. At times of extremely high production, inverters can reduce the volume of electricity so that the plant stays within the grid connection limits. Photon Energy will refer to the installed DC capacity of projects expressed in Megawatt peak (MWp) in its reporting, which might fluctuate over the project development process.
Projects having reached an advanced development phase, as well as projects for which sufficient details can be disclosed are described in the table below:
| Country | Location | Dvt Phase |
Project function |
Share | MWp | Commercial Model |
Land | Grid con nection |
Construction permit |
Expected RTB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | Siria | 5 | Own portfolio |
100% | 5.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Under construction |
| Romania | Aiud | 5 | Own portfolio |
100% | 4.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Under construction |
| Romania | Calafat | 5 | Own portfolio |
100% | 6.1 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Under construction |
| Romania | Teius | 5 | Own portfolio |
100% | 4.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Ongoing | Secured | Under construction |
| Romania | Sahateni 1 | 5 | Own portfolio |
100% | 7.1 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Under construction |
| Romania | Faget | 4 | Own portfolio |
100% | 3.6 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Ongoing | Q3 2022 |
| Romania | Sahateni 2 | 3 | Own portfolio |
100% | 5.3 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Q3 2023 |
| Hungary | Tolna 3-4 | 3 | Own portfolio |
100% | 2.7 | Merchant/PPA | Secured | Secured | Secured | Q4 2022 |
| Hungary | Tolna 5-13 | 2 | Own portfolio |
100% | 23.1 | Merchant/PPA | Ongoing | Secured | Secured | Q2 2023 |
| Australia | Yadnarie | 2 | All options open |
100% | 300.0 | All options open | Secured | Ongoing | Ongoing | Q4 2023 |
During the reporting period, Photon Energy had one large scale solar farm under development.
In November 2021, the Group secured 1,200 hectares of land in South Australia to develop a 300 MWp solar farm suitable for Ray-Gen's solar technology in combination with its energy storage solution.
► Development status Raygen project (300 MWp): Based on preliminary designs, Photon Energy will develop a solar generation capacity of 300 MWp with a grid connection capacity of 150 MW. The target storage energy storage capacity is 3.6 GWh, equivalent to 24 hours of full load, to the grid, from storage. This will exceed the 3 GWh capacity of the Ouarzazate Solar Power Station in Morocco, which currently has the world's largest energy storage capacity of any type, excluding pumped hydro.
The project received Crown Sponsorship from the South Australian Government for development approval. Crown Sponsorship is a development process undertaken directly with, in this case, the Department of Energy and Mining, as a development of public infrastructure under section 49(2)(c) of the Development Act 1993 for the approval of the project with the South Australian Government. The proposed development complies with the requirements of the Technical Regulator in relation to the security and stability of the State's power system. In parallel, Photon Energy has applied for grid connection for the project to the Electranet transmission network and has engaged a grid connection consultant to manage the process and conduct Grid Performance Studies which will be submitted for approval.
In Q1 2022, Photon Energy conducted already Community consultation sessions with very positive response from both the community and the local council. The local council is very supportive of the project and has expressed interest in working with Photon Energy on accommodation and local supply chain in any areas that will be mutually beneficial to both the local community and the project.
Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.
► Tolna 3-13 projects (25.8 MWp under development, 1.4 MWp commissioned on 9 December 2021 and 1.4 MWp commissioned on 5 May 2022): In total thirteen projects with a total planned installed DC capacity of 28.6 MWp are located in the Tolna region in the south of Hungary. Two power plants have a grid connection capacity of 5.0 MW AC each, whereas 1 MW AC have been secured for each of the remaining eleven projects. The grid connection points have been secured and the negotiations for suitable land plots have been finalized for several projects. Grid connection plans have been initiated and already partially approved, to allow us to conclude grid connection agreements with E.ON. with a validity of two years.
On 8 December 2020, one of the 1MW AC (approx. 1.4 MWp DC) projects was granted a METAR premium of 24,470 HUF/MWh (approx. EUR 68 per MWh) with a maximum supported production of 21,585 MWh over a period of up to 15 years. This achievement results from the approval of the project application to the first pilot tender for the METAR system organized in September 2019. Outside this project, two power plants have been constructed and commissioned to date, with a third one in advanced development after securing the binding extraction and construction permits.
The revenue model will be the direct sale of electricity through a trader on the Hungarian electricity market for the time being. Entering into a contract-for-difference based on a METÁR license (for the project that has proven successful through the auction process) or entering into PPAs in the future, remain possible options. Construction plans include the use of tracking technology allowing bi-facial solar modules to follow the course of the sun, which are expected to achieve a 15-20% higher specific performance than fixed installations.
On 9 December 2021, we completed and grid-connected the first photovoltaic power plant with a capacity of 1.4 MWp near the municipality of Tolna.
On 5 May 2022, we completed and grid-connected the second photovoltaic power plant with a capacity of 1.4 MWp near Tolna.
These latest additions expand the Company's portfolio of proprietary power plants in Hungary to a total of 63, with a combined capacity of 51.8 MWp.
The new power plants represent the first European utilityscale PV power plants in Photon Energy Group's IPP portfolio that the Company operates without a support scheme. The total annual production of each power plant is expected to be around 2.1 GWh, which corresponds to expected annual revenues of EUR 440,000 based on current forward prices for electricity base load in Hungary.
Each of these new power plants extends over 2.2 hectares, uses bi-facial PV modules mounted on single-axis trackers and is connected to the grid of E.ON Dél-dunántúli Áramhálózati Zrt..
The electricity is sold on the national electricity market on a merchant basis. This means no power purchase agreements (PPAs) have been entered into by the Company. However, they may play a role in the plant's future revenue management strategy, alongside other hedging options.
The Company developed the projects fully in-house and delivered engineering, procurement and construction services through its subsidiary Photon Energy Solutions HU Kft. Photon Energy Operations HU Kft. – another of the Group's subsidiaries – will provide long-term monitoring, operations and maintenance services to the power plants.
Below is a short summary of projects and progress achieved in the reporting period.
In June 2022, the Company broke ground on the construction of its very first Romanian PV power plant with a generation capacity of 5.7 MWp. High efficiency bifacial solar modules mounted on single-axis trackers will deliver around 8.7 GWh of renewable energy annually to the grid of Enel E-Distributie Banat. Located near Șiria in Romania's Arad County, the power plant will extend over 9.3 hectares of greenfield land and will be equipped with some 10,600 solar panels. The project is starting to take shape as we have completed the mounting structures and installed almost all of the total of 10,600 solar modules.

In July 2022, the Company announced that it started the construction of its second Romanian PV power plant in Aiud with a capacity of 4.7 MWp and an expected annual generation of 6.8 GWh that will be delivered to the grid of Distribuție Energie Electrică Romania. Located near Aiud in Romania's Alba County, the power plant will extend over 6.6 hectares of greenfield land and will be equipped with around 8,700 solar panels. The project is starting to take shape as well with the mounting structures finished and part of the modules already installed.

In July 2022, the Company announced that it started the construction of another three Romanian PV power plant with a combined capacity of 6.1 MWp and an expected annual generation of 9.6 GWh that will be delivered to the grid of Distribuție Energie Oltenia. Located near Calafat in Romania's Dolj County, the power plants will extend over 10.2 hectares of greenfield land and will be equipped with some 10,800 solar panels. Currently we are finishing the substructure installation.

In August 2022, the Company announced that it started the construction of another Romanian PV power plant with a generation capacity of 4.8 MWp and an expected annual generation of 7.1 GWh that will be delivered to the grid of Distribuție Energie Electrică Romania. Located near Teiuș in Romania's Alba County, the power plant will extend over 10 hectares of greenfield land and will be equipped with some 8,700 solar panels.

In September 2022, the Company announced that it started the construction of another Romanian PV power plant with a generation capacity of 7.1 MWp and an expected annual generation of 11.4 GWh that will be delivered to the grid of SDEE Electrica Muntenia Nord. Located near Săhăteni in Romania's Buzău County, the power plant will extend over 10 hectares of greenfield land and will be equipped with some 12,700 solar panels.
All of these power plants are scheduled to commence operations in the fourth quarter of 2022 and to sell electricity on the energy market on a merchant basis, that is without any support or a power purchase agreement with an energy offtaker.
Upon the commissioning of this plant, the Company will own and operate 95 solar power plants with a combined generation capacity of 120 MWp in its IPP portfolio. A combined 104 MWp will be selling subsidy-free clean electricity directly on the energy market.
The Company is currently developing utility-scale solar PV projects with a combined capacity of 242.8 MWp in Romania. The remaining project development pipeline is expected to be built and commissioned in 2023 and 2024 and thus the Romanian market will significantly contribute to the Company's goal of expanding its IPP portfolio to at least 600 MWp globally by the end of 2024.
All projects to be built in Romania will be selling electricity after grid connection on a merchant basis into the grid.
| Glossary of terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
| Development phase 1: "Feasibility" |
LOI or MOU signed, location scouted and analyzed, working on land lease/purchase, environmental assessment and application for grid connection. |
| Development phase 2: "Early development" |
Signing of land option, lease or purchase agreement, Environmental assessment (environmental impact studies "EIS" for Aus tralia), preliminary design. Specific to Europe: Application for Grid capacity, start work on permitting aspects (construction, connection line, etc.). Specific to Australia: community consultation, technical studies. |
| Development phase 3: "Advanced development" |
In Europe: Finishing work on construction permitting, Receiving of MGT (HU)/ATR (ROM) Letter, Finishing work on permitting for connection line, etc. In Australia: Site footprint and layout finalised, Environmental Impact Statement and development application lodged. Grid con nection studies and design submitted. |
| Development phase 4: "Ready-to-build technical" |
In Europe: Project is technical ready to build, we work on offtake model (if not FIT or auction), securing financing (internal/exter nal). In Australia: Development application approved, offer to connect to grid received and detailed design commenced. Financing and off-take models/arrangements (internal/external) under negotiation. |
| Development phase 5: "Under construction" |
Procurement of components, site construction until the connection to the grid. On top for Australian projects, signature of Financ ing and off-take agreements, reception of Construction certificate, conclusion of connection agreement, EPC agreement, Grid connection works agreements. |
On 31 August 2022 the Company's shares (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a price of PLN 14.23 (+8.4% MoM), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 3.15. The monthly trading volume amounted to 944,123 shares (vs. an average monthly volume of 434,683 over the past twelve months).

EV – Enterprise value is calculated as the market capitalisation as of the end of the reporting month, plus debt, plus minority interest, minus cash. All the balance sheet data are taken from the last quarterly report.
Trailing 12 months EBITDA – defined as the sum of EBITDA reported in the last four quarterly reports; i.e. the sum of EBITDA reported in Q3 2021, Q4 2021, Q1 2022 and Q2 2022.


Price/book ratio – is calculated by dividing the closing price of the stock as of the end of the reporting period by the book value per share reported in the latest quarterly report.
EV/EBITDA ratio – is calculated by dividing the Enterprise Value by the Trailing 12 months (TTM) EBITDA.

On 31 August 2022 the share price (ISIN NL0010391108) closed at a level of CZK 74.00 (+8.5% MoM), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 3.15. The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 723,037 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 417,622 over the past twelve months.
On 31 August 2022, the share price (FSX: A1T9KW) closed at a level of EUR 3.04 (+4.3% compared to last month), corresponding to a price to book ratio of 3.18.
The Company reports a monthly trading volume of 117,979 shares, compared to an average monthly trading volume of 40,969 over the past twelve months.
The Company's shares have been traded on the Quotation Board of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since 11 January 2021.
Trading of the Company's shares on the regulated market of the Prague Stock Exchange (PSE) (Burza cenných papírů Praha) commenced on 5 January 2021. Prior to that date, Data have been extracted from the trading activity on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange.
Since 28 July 2020, the Company's shares have already been traded on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Munich Stock Exchange.
In addition the Company's shares have also been traded on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Berlin Stock Exchange since 13 January 2021 and on the Free Market (Freiverkehr) of the Stuttgart Stock Exchange since 14 January 2021.
In December 2016 the Company issued a 7-year corporate bond with a 6% annual coupon and monthly payments in the Czech Republic. The corporate bond (ISIN CZ0000000815) with a nominal value of CZK 30,000 has been traded on the Free Market of the Prague Stock Exchange since 12 December 2016.
On 27 October 2017 the Company issued a 5-year corporate EUR bond with a 7.75% annual coupon and quarterly coupon payments in Germany, Austria and Luxemburg. The original target volume of EUR 30 million was successfully increased in two steps with all parameters unchanged, to an outstanding amount of EUR 45.0 million prior to the completion of the exchange offer described below. The corporate bond (ISIN DE000A19MFH4) with a nominal value of EUR 1,000 has been traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock exchange since 27 October 2017. The bond is also listed on the stock exchanges in Berlin, Hamburg, Hannover, Munich and Stuttgart. The total outstanding bond volume amounts to EUR 20.900 million as of the reporting date.
On 17 November 2021, The Company successfully placed its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) in the amount of EUR 50 million. The bond issuance was met with strong demand from the Company's existing bondholders, who subscribed to EUR 21.281 million in the exchange that was offered for the existing EUR Bond 2017/2022. The green bond – with an interest rate of 6.50% p.a., paid quarterly – was confirmed by imug | rating with regard to its sustainability in a Second Party Opinion, and can be traded on the Open Market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
In the trading period from 25 October 2017 until 31 August 2022, the trading volume amounted to EUR 32.233 million with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 101.00 in Frankfurt. During this period the average daily turnover amounted to EUR 26,227.
On 29 November 2021, the Group successfully increased the bond placement by EUR 5.0 million with all parameters unchanged. The total outstanding bond volume amounts to EUR 55.0 million as of the end of the reporting period.
In May 2022, the Company successfully tapped its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 (ISIN: DE000A3KWKY4) in the amount of EUR 10 million to a total outstanding amount of EUR 65 million.
In September 2022, the Company launched an offer to bondholders of the existing 2017/2022 corporate bonds in form of an exchange offer for its 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 with a 1.5% loyalty premium plus the difference in net accrued interest on each exchanged bond. The exchange offer started on 7 September 2022 and will last through 7 October 2022. A public offer to tap the 6.50% Green EUR Bond 2021/2027 also started on 7 September 2022 and will last through 11 October 2022. Subsequently, the bonds will also be offered to a limited number of qualified investors by way of a private placement in those and further European countries. The bonds are offered at par.
The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the green bond placement to finance or refinance, in part or in whole, new and/or existing eligible assets, as well as financial instruments that were used to finance such projects or assets, in accordance with the Company's Green Finance Framework, enabling Photon Energy Group to make a significant contribution to an environmentally friendly future.
In August 2022 the trading volume amounted to EUR 108,000 in Frankfurt with an opening price of 100.90 and a closing price of 101.00. The average daily turnover amounted to EUR 4,696.

In the trading period from 17 November 2021 until 31 August 2022, the trading volume amounted to EUR 7.348 million with an opening price of 100.00 and a closing price of 100.51 in Frankfurt. During this period the average daily turnover amounted to EUR 34,336.
In August 2022 the trading volume amounted to EUR 333,000 in Frankfurt with an opening price of 99.99 and a closing price of 100.51. The average daily turnover amounted to EUR 14,478.
In the trading period from 12 December 2016 until 31 August 2022, the trading volume amounted to CZK 40.500 million with a closing price of 98.00.
Emeline Parry, Investor relations & Sustainability manager E-mail: [email protected]
Photon Energy N.V. Barbara Strozzilaan 201 1083 HN Amsterdam The Netherlands Web: www.photonenergy.com
Amsterdam, 14 September 2022
Georg Hotar, Member of the Board of Directors Michael Gartner, Member of the Board of Directors
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