Quarterly Report • Aug 2, 2023
Quarterly Report
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Financial report of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group for the first half of 2023

| PLN | 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2022 - 31.12.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | B | (A-B)/B C |
||
| Net interest income | 2 263 941 | 3 559 871 | 1 834 112 | 23.4% |
| Net fee and commission income | 424 712 | 796 069 | 411 277 | 3.3% |
| Trading result & other | 26 078 | 25 639 | 47 570 | -45.2% |
| Net expected credit losses, impairment allowances of non-financial assets and cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
-400 798 | -1 085 324 | -503 154 | -20.3% |
| General administrative expenses | -996 448 | -1 997 508 | -1 084 459 | -8.1% |
| Gross profit | 1 186 370 | 1 036 024 | 575 265 | 106.2% |
| Net profit | 871 851 | 683 111 | 385 384 | 126.2% |
| Net cash flow | 583 458 | -1 179 248 | 1 176 833 | -50.4% |
| Loans and advances to customers | 58 390 232 | 57 609 876 | 58 271 811 | 0.2% |
| Amounts due to customers | 70 706 437 | 70 776 809 | 70 741 117 | 0.0% |
| Equity | 7 685 383 | 6 169 865 | 5 321 017 | 44.4% |
| Total assets | 83 527 488 | 82 877 172 | 84 223 458 | -0.8% |
| Selected ratios | ||||
| Profit per ordinary share (PLN) | 6.68 | 5.23 | 2.95 | 126.2% |
| Capital adequacy ratio* | 15.11% | 16.23% | 13.99% | 8.0% |
| Tier 1* | 14.16% | 15.01% | 12.63% | 12.1% |
| EUR | 01.01.2023 - | 01.01.2022 - | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | (A-B)/B | |||
| A | B | C | |||
| Net interest income | 490 774 | 759 310 | 395 053 | 24.2% | |
| Net fee and commission income | 92 069 | 169 799 | 88 586 | 3.9% | |
| Trading result & other | 5 653 | 5 469 | 10 246 | -44.8% | |
| Net expected credit losses, impairment allowances of non-financial assets and cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
-86 884 | -231 496 | -108 375 | -19.8% | |
| General administrative expenses | -216 009 | -426 062 | -233 584 | -7.5% | |
| Gross profit | 257 180 | 220 981 | 123 907 | 107.6% | |
| Net profit | 188 999 | 145 705 | 83 009 | 127.7% | |
| Net cash flow | 126 481 | -251 530 | 253 480 | -50.1% | |
| Loans and advances to customers | 13 120 516 | 12 283 818 | 12 449 646 | 5.4% | |
| Amounts due to customers | 15 888 016 | 15 091 326 | 15 113 686 | 5.1% | |
| Equity | 1 726 936 | 1 315 564 | 1 136 824 | 51.9% | |
| Total assets | 18 768 957 | 17 671 416 | 17 994 158 | 4.3% | |
| Selected ratios | |||||
| Profit per ordinary share (PLN) | 1.45 | 1.12 | 0.64 | 126.6% | |
| Capital adequacy ratio* | 15.11% | 16.23% | 13.99% | 8.0% | |
| Tier 1* | 14.16% | 15.01% | 12.63% | 12.1% | |
| *Restated – Note 33 |
| Selected items of the financial statements were translated into EUR at the following exchange rates |
30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | 30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| NBP's avarage exchange rate as at the end of the period | 4.4503 | 4.6899 | 4.6806 |
| NBP's avarage exchange rates as at the last day of each month | 4.6130 | 4.6883 | 4.6427 |

| 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2022 | (A-B) [pp] | (A-B)/B [%] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | B | |||
| ROE | 25.4% | 13.8% | 11.60 | 84.06% |
| ROA | 2.1% | 0.9% | 1.18 | 128.26% |
| C/I | 36.7% | 47.3% | -10.60 | -22.41% |
| CoR | 1.28% | 1.39% | -0.11 | -7.91% |
| L/D | 82.6% | 82.4% | 0.20 | 0.24% |
| NPL | 9.45% | 10.70% | -1.25 | -11.68% |
| NPL coverage | 53.08% | 55.81% | -2.73 | -4.89% |
| TCR | 15.11% | 13.99% | 1.12 | 8.01% |
| TIER 1 | 14.16% | 12.63% | 1.53 | 12.11% |


Interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group for 6-month period ended 30 June 2023
This version of our report is a translation of the original which was prepared in Polish language. All possible care has been taken to ensure that the translation is an accurate representation of the original. However, in all matters of interpretation of information, views or opinions the original language version of the report takes precedence over this translation

| Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position7 | ||
| Interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in consolidated equity8 | ||
| Interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows9 | ||
| Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements 10 | ||
| 1 | Information about the Bank and the Group 10 | |
| 2 | Accounting principles 12 | |
| 3 | Operating segments 18 | |
| Notes to the interim condensed consolidated income statement 20 | ||
| 4 | Net interest income 20 | |
| 5 | Net fee and commission income 21 | |
| 6 | The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result 23 | |
| 7 | The result on derecognition of financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit or loss 23 | |
| 8 | Result on other operating income and expense 23 | |
| 9 | General administrative expenses 24 | |
| 10 | Net expected credit losses 24 | |
| 11 | The result on impairment of non-financial assets 25 | |
| 12 | Cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans 25 | |
| 13 | Banking Tax 25 | |
| 14 | Income tax 25 | |
| 15 | Profit per share 26 | |
| Notes to the interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position 26 | ||
| 16 | Cash and ash equivalents 26 | |
| 17 | Amounts due from banks 26 | |
| 18 | Investment financial assets 27 | |
| 19 | Loans and advances to customers 28 | |
| 20 | Other assets 34 | |
| 21 | Assets pledged as colleteral 35 | |
| 22 | Amounts due to banks 35 | |
| 23 | Amounts due to customers 35 | |
| 24 | Provisions 36 | |
| 25 | Other liabilities 37 | |
| 26 | Financial liabilities 37 | |
| 27 | Subordinated liabilities 38 | |
| 28 | Off-balance sheet items 38 | |
| 29 | Fair value 38 | |
| 30 | Transactions with related entities 44 | |
| 31 | Benefits for the for senior executives 46 | |
| 32 | Legal claims 47 | |
| 33 | Total capital adequacy ratio and Tier 1 ratio 51 | |
| 34 | Purchases and disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 52 | |
| 35 | Distribution of profit for 2022 53 | |
| 36 | Risk management 53 | |
| 37 | Events significant to the business operations of the Group 55 | |
| 38 | Significant events after the end of the reporting period 58 | |
| 39 | Financial forecast 58 | |
| 40 | Factors which could have an impact on the results in the perspective of the following quarter of the year 58 |

| Note | 01.04.2023- 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023- 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022- 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022- 30.06.2022* |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 1 689 055 | 3 350 534 | 1 265 009 | 2 232 154 | |
| Income of a similar nature | 145 571 | 293 892 | 84 482 | 163 100 | |
| Interest expense | -673 747 | -1 380 485 | -377 730 | -561 142 | |
| Net interest income | 4 | 1 160 879 | 2 263 941 | 971 761 | 1 834 112 |
| Fee and commission income | 466 660 | 887 019 | 432 416 | 803 835 | |
| Fee and commission expense | -250 499 | -462 307 | -211 816 | -392 558 | |
| Net fee and commission income | 5 | 216 161 | 424 712 | 220 600 | 411 277 |
| Dividend income | 46 | 93 | 152 | 291 | |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result |
6 | 6 253 | 19 577 | -3 901 | 33 894 |
| The result on derecognition of financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit or loss |
7 | 1 544 | 3 765 | 1 194 | 1 484 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1 439 | 3 507 | 994 | 1 212 | |
| measured at amortized cost | 105 | 258 | 200 | 272 | |
| Other operating income | 31 556 | 60 259 | 30 456 | 61 992 | |
| Other operating expenses | -31 315 | -57 616 | -20 470 | -50 091 | |
| Net other operating income and expenses | 8 | 241 | 2 643 | 9 986 | 11 901 |
| General administrative expenses | 9 | -489 598 | -996 448 | -591 445 | -1 084 459 |
| Net expected credit losses | 10 | -147 672 | -394 813 | -229 937 | -438 493 |
| The result on impairment of non-financial assets | 11 | -2 951 | -3 199 | -9 322 | -40 223 |
| Cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans | 12 | -2 280 | -2 786 | -1 241 | -24 438 |
| Banking tax | 13 | -65 128 | -131 115 | -65 966 | -130 081 |
| Gross profit | 677 495 | 1 186 370 | 301 881 | 575 265 | |
| Income tax | 14 | -171 428 | -314 519 | -85 667 | -189 881 |
| Net profit | 506 067 | 871 851 | 216 214 | 385 384 | |
| Net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent | 506 067 | 871 851 | 216 214 | 385 384 | |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 | |
| Basic/diluted net profit per share (PLN) | 15 | 3.88 | 6.68 | 1.66 | 2.95 |
*Restated – Note 2.3
| 01.04.2023- 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023- 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022- 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022- 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit | 506 067 | 871 851 | 216 214 | 385 384 |
| Items that may be reclassified to the income statement after certain conditions are satisfied |
270 803 | 644 030 | -474 872 | -983 569 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | 1 329 | 1 085 | -257 | -192 |
| Results of the measurement of financial assets (net) | 17 138 | 109 782 | -93 270 | -172 323 |
| Profit/loss on valuation of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
21 153 | 135 546 | -115 145 | -214 755 |
| Deferred tax | -4 015 | -25 764 | 21 875 | 42 432 |
| Results on the measurement of hedging instruments (net) | 252 336 | 533 163 | -381 345 | -811 054 |
| Gains/losses on hedging instruments | 311 526 | 658 226 | -470 796 | -1 001 301 |
| Deferred tax | -59 190 | -125 063 | 89 451 | 190 247 |
| Total comprehensive income. net | 776 870 | 1 515 881 | -258 658 | -598 185 |
| - attributable to shareholders of the parent company | 776 870 | 1 515 881 | -258 658 | -598 185 |

| ASSETS | Note | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 16 | 3 167 601 | 2 584 143 |
| Amounts due from banks | 17 | 1 452 772 | 2 373 663 |
| Investment financial assets | 18 | 17 203 728 | 17 015 100 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 12 534 412 | 9 895 998 | |
| measured at fair value through profit or loss | 443 725 | 437 260 | |
| measured at amortized cost | 4 225 591 | 6 681 842 | |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 260 544 | 178 139 | |
| Loans and advances to customers | 19 | 58 390 232 | 57 609 876 |
| Assets pledged as collateral | 21 | 46 530 | 40 992 |
| Property. plant and equipment | 712 885 | 744 443 | |
| Intangible assets | 388 363 | 391 058 | |
| Non-current assets held for sale | 0 | 1 611 | |
| Income tax asset | 14 | 1 188 923 | 1 417 183 |
| deferred income tax asset | 1 955 | 1 205 | |
| current income tax asset | 1 186 968 | 1 415 978 | |
| Other assets | 20 | 715 910 | 520 964 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 83 527 488 | 82 877 172 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | Note | 3).06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts due to banks | 22 | 229 922 | 270 431 |
| Amounts due to customers | 23 | 70 706 437 | 70 776 809 |
| Financial liabilities | 26 | 251 975 | 255 994 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 1 083 976 | 1 678 933 | |
| Provisions | 24 | 228 891 | 267 947 |
| Other liabilities | 25 | 2 017 029 | 2 044 232 |
| Income tax liabilities | 161 158 | 249 086 | |
| current income tax liabilities | 159 054 | 246 997 | |
| deferred income tax liabilities | 2 104 | 2 089 | |
| Subordinated liabilities | 27 | 1 162 717 | 1 163 875 |
| Total liabilities | 75 842 105 | 76 707 307 | |
| Share capital | 1 305 540 | 1 305 540 | |
| Supplementary capital | 6 026 336 | 5 407 101 | |
| Revaluation reserve | -696 488 | -1 339 433 | |
| Other reserves | 161 792 | 161 792 | |
| Foreign currency translation differences | 1 368 | 283 | |
| Accumulated losses | 14 984 | -48 529 | |
| Profit for the period | 871 851 | 683 111 | |
| Equity | 7 685 383 | 6 169 865 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 83 527 488 | 82 877 172 |

| 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | Share capital | Supplementary capital |
Other reserves |
Revaluation reserve |
Exchange differences on revaluation of foreign units |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2023 | 1 305 540 | 5 407 101 | 161 792 | -1 339 433 | 283 | 634 582 | 6 169 865 |
| Transfer of last year's profit | 0 | 619 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -619 235 | 0 |
| Comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 642 945 | 1 085 | 871 851 | 1 515 881 |
| net profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 871 851 | 871 851 |
| other comprehensive income – valuations |
0 | 0 | 0 | 642 945 | 1 085 | 0 | 644 030 |
| incl. financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 0 | 109 782 | 0 | 0 | 109 782 |
| incl. hedging instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 533 163 | 0 | 0 | 533 163 |
| incl. currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 085 | 0 | 1 085 |
| Other changes in equity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -363 | -363 | |
| At 31 June 2023 | 1 305 540 | 6 026 336 | 161 792 | -696 488 | 1 368 | 886 835 | 7 685 383 |
| 01.01.2022 - 31.12.2022 | Share capital | Supplementary capital |
Other reserves |
Revaluation reserve |
Exchange differences on revaluation of foreign units |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 403 849 | 161 788 | -906 659 | -43 | -45 273 | 5 919 202 |
| Transfer of last year's profit | 0 | 3 252 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 252 | 0 |
| Comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | -432 774 | 326 | 683 111 | 250 663 |
| net profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 683 111 | 683 111 |
| other comprehensive income – valuations |
0 | 0 | 0 | -432 774 | 326 | 0 | -432 448 |
| incl. financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 0 | -141 372 | 0 | 0 | -141 372 |
| incl. hedging instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | -291 402 | 0 | 0 | -291 402 |
| incl. currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 326 | 0 | 326 |
| Other changes in equity | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | -4 | 0 |
| At 31 December 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 407 101 | 161 792 | -1 339 433 | 283 | 634 582 | 6 169 865 |
| 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 | Share capital | Supplementary capital |
Other reserves |
Revaluation reserve |
Exchange differences on revaluation of foreign units |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 403 849 | 161 788 | -906 659 | -43 | -45 273 | 5 919 202 |
| Transfer of last year's profit | 0 | 3 029 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 029 | 0 |
| Comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | -983 377 | -192 | 385 384 | -598 185 |
| net profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 385 384 | 385 384 |
| other comprehensive income – valuations |
0 | 0 | 0 | -983 377 | -192 | 0 | -983 569 |
| incl. financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 0 | -172 323 | 0 | 0 | -172 323 |
| incl. hedging instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | -811 054 | 0 | 0 | -811 054 |
| incl. currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -192 | 0 | -192 |
| Other changes in equity | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | -4 | 0 |
| At 31 June 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 406 878 | 161 792 | -1 890 036 | -235 | 337 078 | 5 321 017 |

| 01.01.2023- 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022- 30.06.2022* | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||
| Profit before tax for the period | 1 186 370 | 575 265 |
| Adjustments: | 136 538 | 156 134 |
| Unrealized foreign exchange gains/losses | 1 085 | -192 |
| Amortization/depreciation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 132 272 | 116 312 |
| Change in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets impairment write-down | 3 199 | 40 223 |
| Dividends | -93 | -291 |
| Short-term lease contracts | 75 | 82 |
| The gross profit after adjustments but before increase/decrease in operating assets/liabilities |
1 322 908 | 731 399 |
| Change in loans and receivables | 140 535 | -1 228 044 |
| Change in financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | -2 512 940 | 1 556 346 |
| Change in financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss | -6 465 | -202 515 |
| Change in assets pledged as collateral | -46 530 | -588 211 |
| Change in non-current assets held for sale | 1 611 | 0 |
| Change in other assets | -194 946 | -67 454 |
| Change in deposits | -904 696 | -2 048 313 |
| Change in own issue | 784 914 | -43 547 |
| Change in financial liabilities | -4 019 | 259 955 |
| Change in hedging derivative | -19 136 | 112 657 |
| Change in other liabilities | 108 107 | 2 593 290 |
| Change in provisions | -39 056 | -24 307 |
| Cash from operating activities before income tax | -1 369 713 | 1 051 256 |
| Income tax paid | -295 171 | -53 105 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | -1 664 884 | 998 150 |
| Investing activities | ||
| Outflows: | -104 947 | -80 291 |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | -42 769 | -52 288 |
| Purchase of intangible assets | -35 339 | -19 067 |
| Purchase of assets measured at amortized cost | -26 839 | -8 936 |
| Inflows: | 2 461 092 | 527 864 |
| Disposal of property, plant and equipment | 14 075 | 14 002 |
| Disposal of assets measured at amortized cost | 2 447 017 | 513 862 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | 2 356 145 | 447 574 |
| Financing activities | ||
| Outflows: | -107 803 | -268 891 |
| Prniciple payments - subordinated lliabilities | 0 | -195 459 |
| Interest payments – subordinated lliabilities | -58 131 | -26 849 |
| Prniciple payments - lease liabilities | -45 067 | -44 639 |
| Interest payments - lease liabilities | -4 605 | -1 945 |
| Inflows: | 0 | 0 |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -107 803 | -268 891 |
| Total net cash flow | 583 458 | 1 176 833 |
| incl. exchange gains/(losses) | -76 179 | 59 146 |
| Balance sheet change in cash and cash equivalents | 583 458 | 1 176 833 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, opening balance | 2 584 143 | 3 763 391 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, closing balance | 3 167 601 | 4 940 224 |
| Additional disclosures on operating cash flows | ||
| Interests received | 3 458 919 | 2 130 620 |
| Interests paid | -1 328 334 | -359 847 |
| *Restated – Note 2.3 |

Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna ("Bank", "parent company") is the parent company of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group ("Group", "Capital Group"). The Bank with its registered office in Warsaw, Poland, ul. Łopuszańska 38D, was entered to the register of entrepreneurs maintained by the District Court for the Capital City of Warsaw, 14th Commercial Division of the National Court Register under KRS number: 0000305178. The Bank was assigned the tax identification number NIP: 107-001-07-31 and the statistical number REGON: 141387142.
Since 14 December 2012 the Bank has been listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange (ISIN number: PLALIOR00045).
Alior Bank is a universal deposit and credit bank providing services to natural and legal persons and other entities that are domestic and foreign persons. The Bank's core business covers maintenance of bank accounts, granting loans, issue of bank securities, and purchase and sale of foreign currencies. The Bank is also involved in stock broking activity, financial advisory, and intermediation services, and provides other financial services, Information on the companies in the Group is detailed in Note 1.4 of this chapter. In accordance with the provisions of its Articles of Association. Alior Bank has been operating in the territory of the Republic of Poland and the European Economic Area. The Bank provides its services primarily to customers from Poland. The number of foreign customers in the overall number of the Bank's customers is negligible. As part of its retail banking, in 2016 a foreign branch of Alior Bank was opened in Romania.
There was change in the ownership structure of significant shareholdings in Bank starting from the of submission date of the previous periodic report, i.e. from 26 April 2023.
As at 30 June 2023, the shareholders holding 5% or more of the overall number of votes at the General Meeting were as follows:
| Shareholder | Number of shares | Nominal value of shares [PLN] |
Percentage in the share capital |
Number of votes | Number of votes in the total number of votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2023 | |||||
| PZU SA Group* | 41 658 850 | 416 588 500 | 31.91% | 41 658 850 | 31.91% |
| Nationale-Nederlanden OFE** | 12 358 517 | 123 585 170 | 9.47% | 12 358 517 | 9.47% |
| Allianz OFE** | 11 526 440 | 115 264 400 | 8.83% | 11 526 440 | 8.83% |
| Generali OFE** | 7 297 721 | 72 977 210 | 5.59% | 7 297 721 | 5.59% |
| Other shareholders | 57 712 463 | 577 124 630 | 44.20% | 57 712 463 | 44.20% |
| Total | 130 553 991 | 1 305 539 910 | 100% | 130 553 991 | 100% |
*The PZU Group consists of entities that have concluded a written agreement regarding the purchase or sale of the Bank's shares and the consistent exercise of voting rights at the Bank's general meetings, i.e.: Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń SA, Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń Na Życie SA, PZU Specjalistyczny Fundusz Inwestycyjny Otwarty UNIVERSUM, PZU Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Assets of Niepublicznych BIS 1 and PZU Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Assets Niepublicznych BIS 2. the agreement was announced by the Bank in Current Report No. 21/2017.
** Based on the published reports as at 30 June 2023 on the composition of OFE portfolios and reports for 2022 on the composition of DFE portfolios
As at the preparation date of this report, i.e. on 1 August 2023, according to the information available to Alior Bank SA, the shareholders holding 5% or more of the overall number of votes at the General Meeting were as follows:
| Shareholder | Number of shares | Nominal value of shares [PLN] |
Percentage in the share capital |
Number of votes | Number of votes in the total number of votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01.08.2023 |
| Shareholder | Number of shares | Nominal value of shares [PLN] |
Percentage in the share capital |
Number of votes | Number of votes in the total number of votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PZU SA Group* | 41 658 850 | 416 588 500 | 31.91% | 41 658 850 | 31.91% |
| Nationale-Nederlanden OFE** | 12 358 517 | 123 585 170 | 9.47% | 12 358 517 | 9.47% |
| Allianz OFE** | 11 526 440 | 115 264 400 | 8.83% | 11 526 440 | 8.83% |
| Generali OFE*** | 7 253 721 | 72 537 210 | 5.56% | 7 253 721 | 5.56% |
| Other shareholders | 57 756 463 | 577 564 630 | 44.23% | 57 756 463 | 44.23% |
| Total | 130 553 991 | 1 305 539 910 | 100% | 130 553 991 | 100% |
*The PZU Group consists of entities that have concluded a written agreement regarding the purchase or sale of the Bank's shares and the consistent exercise of voting rights at the Bank's general meetings, i.e.: Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń SA, Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń Na Życie SA, PZU Specjalistyczny Fundusz Inwestycyjny Otwarty UNIVERSUM, PZU Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Assets of Niepublicznych BIS 1 and PZU Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Assets Niepublicznych BIS 2. the agreement was announced by the Bank in Current Report No. 21/2017.
** Based on the published reports as at 30 June 2023 on the composition of OFE portfolios and reports for 2022 on the composition of DFE portfolios *** Based on notification received.
As at the day of preparing this financial statement in comparison to the annual reporting period ended on 31 December 2022, there were changes in the composition of the Bank's Management Board changed.
On 3 April 2023, the Bank's Supervisory Board appointed with effect from 4 April 2023, Mr. Paweł Broniewski to the composition of the Management Board of the Bank for the current three-year joint Vterm of the office of the Bank's Management Board, which started as of 30 June 2020, to the function of Vice-Presidents of the Bank's Management Board.
On 28 April 2023, the Polish Financial Supervision Authority expressed unanimously consent to entrust Mr. Tomasz Miklas the function of the Member of the Management Board of Alior Bank S.A. supervising the management of significant risk in Alior Bank's activity.
As at 30 June 2023 and as at the date of preparation of this financial statements the composition of the Bank's Management Board was as follows:
| First and last name | Function |
|---|---|
| Grzegorz Olszewski | President of the Management Board |
| Paweł Broniewski | Vice President of the Management Board |
| Radomir Gibała | Vice President of the Management Board |
| Szymon Kamiński | Vice President of the Management Board |
| Rafał Litwińczuk | Vice President of the Management Board |
| Tomasz Miklas | Vice President of the Management Board |
| Jacek Polańczyk | Vice President of the Management Board |
| Paweł Tymczyszyn | Vice President of the Management Board |
At the end of the reporting period, i.e. 30 June 2023 and as at the date of publication of the report, Mr. Tomasz Miklas - Member of the Management Board of the Bank holds 147 shares of the Bank, other members of the Management Board did not hold shares of Alior Bank.
In comparison to the annual reporting period ended on 31 December 2022, there were no changes in the composition of the Bank's Supervisory Board.
As at 30 June 2023 and as at the date of preparation of this financial statements the composition of the Bank's Supervisory Board was as follows:
| First and last name | Function |
|---|---|
| Filip Majdowski | Chairman of the Supervisory Board |

| First and last name | Function |
|---|---|
| Ernest Bejda | Deputy Chairperson of the Supervisory Board |
| Małgorzata Erlich – Smurzyńska | Member of the Supervisory Board |
| Paweł Wojciech Knop | Member of the Supervisory Board |
| Artur Kucharski | Member of the Supervisory Board |
| Marek Pietrzak | Member of the Supervisory Board |
| Paweł Śliwa | Member of the Supervisory Board |
| Dominik Witek | Member of the Supervisory Board |
In accordance with the Bank's best knowledge there was no change in the number of shares hold by the Members of Supervisory Board starting from the date of preparation of the annual financial statements, ie from 2 March 2023. As of 30 June 2023, and as at the date of preparation of financial statements, Members of the Supervisory Board of Alior Bank SA did not hold any shares in the Bank.
Alior Bank SA is the parent company of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group. The composition of the Group as at 30 June 2023 and as at the date of preparation date of financial statements was as follows:
| Company's name - subsidaries | 01.08.2023 | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alior Services sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| Alior Leasing sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| - AL Finance sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| Meritum Services ICB SA | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| Alior TFI SA | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| Absource sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| Corsham sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| RBL_VC sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% | |
| RBL_VC sp z o.o. ASI spółka komandytowo-akcyjna | 100% | 100% | 100% |
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group were approved by the Bank's Management Board on 1 August 2023.
The Group's operations are not affected by any material events of seasonal or cyclical nature within the meaining of §21 IAS 34.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group for the 6-month period ended 30 June 2023 have been prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the European Union and in accordance with the requirements set out in the Regulation of the Minister of Finance of 29 of March 2018 on current and

periodic information provided by issuers of securities and the conditions for recognizing as equivalent information required by the law of a non-member state.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should therefore be read together with the consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group for 2022.
The interim condensed consolidated income statement, interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity and interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the financial period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023 and interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023 including the comparatives have been prepared in accordance with the same accounting policies as those applied in the preparation of the annual financial statements ended 31 December 2022, except for the changes in the standards that entered into force on 1 January 2023 and changes in accounting policies described in Note 2.2.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group comprise the data of the Bank and its subsidiaries. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in Polish zloty ("PLN"). All figures, unless otherwise indicated, are rounded to the nearest thousand.
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group have been prepared on the assumption that the entities within the Group will continue as going concerns in the foreseeable future, not less than 12 moths from the balance sheet date i.e. after 30 June 2023.
As at the date of approval of this report by the Bank's Management Board, there are no circumstances indicating a threat to the continued operation of the Capital Group. Taking this assumption, the Management Board took into account in its assessment the impact of factors subject to uncertainty, in particular the the armed conflict in Ukraine lasting from 24 February 2022, on the macroeconomic situation and its own operations.
Based on the analyzes, the Group does not identify the negative impact of the circumstances on the assessment of the validity of the preparation of the financial statements, assuming no threat to the Group's going concern in the foreseeable future.
The Group makes estimates and makes assumptions that affect the values of assets and liabilities presented in this and the next reporting period. Estimates and assumptions that are subject to continuous evaluation are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations as to future events that seem justified in a given situation.
The Group allocates the received remuneration for distribution of insurance products related to the sale of loans – in accordance with the economic content of the transaction – as remuneration constituting:
The economic title of the received remuneration determines the way it is disclosed in the Bank's books.

The model of "relative fair value" is applied to determine the split of the remuneration related to insurance offered in connection with cash and mortgage loans and insurance sold without any relationship to financial instruments.
The "relative fair value" model approved by the Group consists in estimating the fair value of each element of the overall service of loan sale with insurance in order to determine the proportion of fair value of both services. In accordance with such proportion of fair value, remuneration under the joint loan and insurance transaction is allocated to each component.
At each reporting date, the Group assesses the credit quality of the receivables and assesses whether there are objective triggers for impairment of credit exposures and whether the credit exposure has impaired.
The Group accepts that a financial asset or a group of financial assets are impaired and such impairment loss is incurred only when there are objective indications resulting from one or more events that have occurred after the initial recognition of such asset and the event (or events) causing trigger has a negative impact on the expected future cash flows of a given exposure, leading to the recognition of a loss. Therefore, for all impaired credit exposures, the Group determines an allowance representing the difference between the gross exposure value and the expected recoveries after taking into account the default status / probability in a given time horizon.
Exposures with no identified impairment indications are grouped in homogeneous groups in terms of the risk profile and a provision is recognised for such group of exposures to cover expected losses (ECL).
The estimated losses expected are based on:
Information on the adopted assumptions affecting the amount of expected losses are presented in Note 19 – Loans and advances to customers.
In accordance with IAS 36, the Group assesses non-current assets in terms of the existence of premises indicating their impairment. If there is such evidence, the Group estimates the asset's recoverable amount. When the carrying amount of a given asset exceeds its recoverable amount, its impairment is recognized, and a write-off is made to adjust its value to the level of its recoverable amount.
For the purposes of disclosures in accordance with IFRS 7, the Group estimates changes to measurements of debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income and derivative instruments with a linear risk profile not covered with hedge accounting assuming a parallel shift of profitability curves by 50pb. To this end, the Group constructs profitability curves on the basis of market data. The Group analyses the impact on transaction measurement of changes to profitability curves with the assumed scenarios.
The Group constantly monitors the value of the estimated amount of expected payments resulting from prepayments of consumer loans made before the judgment date of Court of Justice of the European Union ('CJEU') of 11 September 2019 in case C-383/18 (so-called Lexitor case). The basis for updating the value of the estimate is the inclusion in the calculation of the historically observed trend of the amount of loan cost reimbursements from the customers' instructions incoming to the Bank.
The Group estimated the costs of legal risk related to the FX indexed loan portfolio and applied the provisions of IFRS 9.B.5.4.6 to its recognition - it treated this estimate as an adjustment to the gross carrying amount of the portfolio of mortgage loans indexed with foreign currencies or created provisions in accordance with the requirements of IAS 37( where the amount of the estimated legal risk costs exceeds the gross carrying amount of the credit exposure or the amount of the estimate relates to repaid foreign currency mortgage loans).
The costs of legal risk constituting an adjustment to the gross carrying amount were estimated taking into account a number of assumptions, including the Group's assumption of an increase in the market scale of claims, e.g. in connection with the position of the Advocate General of the CJEU published on 16 February 2023 and the judgment of the CJEU of 15 June 2023. The costs of legal risk as at 31.12.2022 took into account the position of the Advocate General of the CJEU published on 16.02.2023, therefore the judgment of the CJEU of 15.06.2023 did not change the Bank's estimate as at 30.06.2023.
These costs were estimated on the basis of:
On 14 July 2022, the act of 7 July 2022 on crowdfunding for business ventures and assistance to borrowers was signed by the President of the Republic of Poland. This law regulates the three main issues outlined below. Pursuant to Art. 73 of this Act, the Bank is obliged, at the borrower's request, to suspend the repayment of the mortgage loan granted in the Polish currency, with the exception of loans indexed or denominated in a currency other than the Polish currency. The suspension of loan repayment applies only to one agreement concluded to satisfy one's own housing needs.
During the period of suspension of the loan repayment, the borrower is not obliged to make payments under the loan agreement, except for insurance fees related to this agreement.
In connection with the above, as at the date of signing the Act, based on IFRS 9 5.4.3, Alior Bank recalculated the gross carrying amount of loan exposures based on the present value of expected cash flows modified based on the provisions of the Act (i.e. taking into account the possibility of suspending the repayment of loan installments in time frame while extending the loan period), discounted at the original effective interest rate. The modification loss was recognized in the financial result as a reduction of interest income.
As at 31 December 2022, the Group recognized a loss on modification in the amount of PLN 502 million.
At each balance sheet date, the Group updates the estimate of future cash flows, taking into account the estimated size of the loan portfolio that may benefit from the holidays and the number of installments that can be used.
During the first half of 2023, the Group verified the previous estimates and recognized an additional cost related to the modification of loan agreements in the amount of PLN 11 million (for an additional approx. 6% of the portfolio, which will benefit from an average of approx. 2 months of credit holidays). Thus, the total loss on modification estimated on the basis of the participation ratio - the portfolio using credit vacation in the amount of 75%, amounts to PLN 513 million in total.
Provisions for employee benefits are measured with actuarial techniques and assumptions. The calculation covers all retirement benefits potentially disbursable in the future. The provision has been established on the basis of a list of persons with all the required personal data, including seniority, age, and gender. The accrued provisions are equal to the discounted payments to be made in the future subject to staff rotation and apply to the period until the end of the reporting period.
The principles for the fair value measurement of derivatives and non-quoted debt securities measured at fair value are presented in Note 29 – Fair value and have not changed from the principles presented in the financial statements prepared as at 31 December 2022.
For the purposes of disclosures in accordance with IFRS 7, the Group estimates changes to measurements of the derivative instruments with a linear risk profile assuming a parallel shift of profitability curves by 50 pb. To this end, the Group constructs profitability curves on the basis of market data. The Group analyses the impact on transaction profitability of a change of profitability curves for the portfolio of derivative instruments with a linear risk profile, covered with hedge accounting.
Detailed accounting policies were presented in the annual consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group for the year ended 31 December 2022 published on Alior Bank's website on 3 March 2023.
In these interim condensed consolidated financial statements, the same accounting standards have been applied as in the case of annual consolidated financial statements for the year 2022 and the standards and interpretations adopted by the European Union and applicable to the annual periods starting 1 January 2023 mentioned below:
| Change | Impact on the Group's report |
|---|---|
| IFRS 17 Insurance contracts and amendments to IFRS 17- first application and IFRS 9 - comparative information |
It replaces IFRS 4 "Insurance Agreements" which enabled the continuation of recognition of insurance contracts in accordance with the accounting principles in force in national standards, and as a result meant the use of many different solutions. IFRS 17 introduces a requirement for consistent recognition of all insurance contracts. Contractual obligations will be recognized in current values instead of historical cost. IFRS 17 and amendments to IFRS 17 will not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements. |
| Amendments to IAS 8 Accounting policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors: Definition of Accounting |
Clarify how accounting policies and accounting estimates relate to each other, by explaining that accounting estimates are used in applying accounting policies. The change will not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements. |
| Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements and IFRS Practice Statement 2: Disclosure of Accounting policies |
Require entities to disclose their material accounting policies rather than their significant accounting policies. The change will not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements. |
| Amendments to IAS 12 Income Taxes: Deferred Tax relating to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction |
The amendments clarifies the accounting rules for income tax and the possible exclusion from the recognition of deferred tax. The introduced amendment specifies that this exclusion does not apply to lease transactions and the recognition of a liability resulting from the liquidation of an asset, i.e. transactions for which an asset and a liability are recognized simultaneously. The change will not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements. |

Standards and interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective because they have not been approved by the European Union or have been approved by the European Union but have not been previously applied by the Group, were presented in the annual consolidated financial statements of the Group for 2022. In the first half of 2023, below changes to the accounting standards were published.
| Change | Impact on the Group's report |
|---|---|
| Amendments to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures: Supplier Finance Arrangements (Issued on 25 May 2023) |
The Amendments aims at enhancing the transparency of supplier finance arrangements and their effects on a company's liabilities, cash flows and exposure to liquidity risk. The Amendments complement the disclosure requirements set out in the Agenda Decision Supply Chain Financing Arrangements - Reverse Factoring published in December 2020 by the IFRS Interpretations Committee and require a company to disclose: • the terms and conditions; • the amount of the liabilities that are part of the arrangements, breaking out the amounts for which the suppliers have already received payment from the finance providers, and stating where the liabilities sit on the balance sheet: • range of payment due dates; and • liquidity risk information. The Amendments will become effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2024 and will not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements. |
| Amendments to IAS 12 Income taxes: International Tax Reform – Pillar Two Model Rules |
The proposals in ED introduced a temporary exception to the requirements in IAS 12 to recognise and disclose information about deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development's (OECD) Pillar Two Model Rules. The change will not have a significant impact on the Group's financial statements. |
Compared to the consolidated financial statements prepared as at 30 June 2022, the Group changed:
Changes in derivatives hedging both assets and liabilities are presented jointly.
Changes in fair value measurements recognized in other comprehensive income were excluded from changes in individual assets and liabilities.
Change in assets measured at amortized cost was transferred to investing activities.
| Position | Published 30.06.2022 |
chnage 1 | change 2 | change 3 | Total changes | Restated 31.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change in financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1 777 009 | 0 | -220 663 | 0 | -220 663 | 1 556 346 |
| Change in financial assets measured at amortised cost |
1 954 006 | 0 | 0 | -1 954 006 | -1 954 006 | 0 |
| Change in derivative hedging assets | -69 324 | 69 324 | 0 | 0 | 69 324 | 0 |
| Change in hedging liabilities derivative | 1 183 282 | -1 183 282 | 0 | 0 | -1 183 282 | 0 |
| Change in hedging derivatives | 0 | 1 113 958 | -1 001 301 | 0 | 112 657 | 112 657 |
| Change in assets pledged as collateral | -2 009 536 | 0 | 0 | 1 421 325 | 1 421 325 | -588 211 |
| Change in other liabilities | 1 343 571 | 0 | 1 221 964 | 27 755 | 1 249 719 | 2 593 290 |
| Total net cash flows from operating activities - decrease |
4 179 008 | 0 | 0 | -504 926 | -504 926 | 3 674 082 |

| Position | Published 30.06.2022 |
chnage 1 | change 2 | change 3 | Total changes | Restated 31.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acquisition of assets measured at amortized cost | 0 | 0 | 0 | -8 936 | -8 936 | -8 936 |
| Disposal of assets measured at amortized cost | 0 | 0 | 0 | 513 862 | 513 862 | 513 862 |
| Total net cash flows from investing activities - increase |
0 | 0 | 0 | 504 926 | 504 926 | 504 926 |
Group moved them from position Interest income calculated using the effective interest method to position Income of a similar nature
| Published 30.06.2022 |
Change | Restated 30.06.2022 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 2 362 609 | -130 455 | 2 232 154 | |
| Income of a similar nature | 32 645 | 130 455 | 163 100 |
Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group pursues its business activity within segments offering specific products and services addressed to specified customer groups. The split of business segments provides for consistency with the sale management model and for providing customers with a comprehensive product offer, covering both traditional banking products and more complex investment products.
Banking operations cover three core business segments:
The core products for retail client segment are as follows:
The core products for corporate customers are as follows:
The analysis covers the profitability of the retail and corporate segments. Profitability covers:

Income of the retail segment cover also income from sales of brokerage products (e.g. income for the maintenance of brokerage accounts, brokerage services in securities trading and income from distribution of investment fund units).
The income from the corporate segment also covers income from a car loan portfolio.
The item Treasury activity covers management effects of the global position – liquidity and FX position, resulting from the activity of the Group's units.
| Retail customers |
Corporate customers |
Treasury | Total operating segments |
Unallocated items | Total Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External interest income | 1 281 164 | 870 037 | 112 740 | 2 263 941 | 0 | 2 263 941 |
| external income | 1 824 776 | 841 806 | 683 952 | 3 350 534 | 0 | 3 350 534 |
| income of a similar nature | 0 | 211 918 | 81 974 | 293 892 | 0 | 293 892 |
| external expense | -543 612 | -183 687 | -653 186 | -1 380 485 | 0 | -1 380 485 |
| Internal interest income | 94 074 | -266 167 | 172 093 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| internal income | 1 305 114 | 493 561 | 1 970 768 | 3 769 443 | 0 | 3 769 443 |
| internal expense | -1 211 040 | -759 728 | -1 798 675 | -3 769 443 | 0 | -3 769 443 |
| Net interest income | 1 375 238 | 603 870 | 284 833 | 2 263 941 | 0 | 2 263 941 |
| Fee and commission income | 229 677 | 637 782 | 19 560 | 887 019 | 0 | 887 019 |
| Fee and commission expense | -98 397 | -359 881 | -4 029 | -462 307 | 0 | -462 307 |
| Net fee and commission income | 131 280 | 277 901 | 15 531 | 424 712 | 0 | 424 712 |
| Dividend income | 0 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 93 |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result |
5 | 16 170 | 3 402 | 19 577 | 0 | 19 577 |
| The result on derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss |
0 | 0 | 3 765 | 3 765 | 0 | 3 765 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 3 507 | 3 507 | 0 | 3 507 |
| measured at amortized cost | 0 | 0 | 258 | 258 | 0 | 258 |
| Other operating income | 39 974 | 20 285 | 0 | 60 259 | 0 | 60 259 |
| Other operating expenses | -44 202 | -13 414 | 0 | -57 616 | 0 | -57 616 |
| Net other operating income | -4 228 | 6 871 | 0 | 2 643 | 0 | 2 643 |
| Total result before expected credit losses, the result on impairment of non-financial assets and cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
1 502 295 | 904 812 | 307 624 | 2 714 731 | 0 | 2 714 731 |
| Net expected credit losses | -233 566 | -161 247 | 0 | -394 813 | 0 | -394 813 |
| The result on impairment of non financial assets |
-733 | -2 466 | 0 | -3 199 | 0 | -3 199 |
| Cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
-2 786 | 0 | 0 | -2 786 | 0 | -2 786 |
| Total result after expected credit losses, the result on impairment of non-financial assets and cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
1 265 210 | 741 099 | 307 624 | 2 313 933 | 0 | 2 313 933 |
| General administrative expenses | -802 842 | -324 721 | 0 | -1 127 563 | 0 | -1 127 563 |
| Gross profit | 462 368 | 416 378 | 307 624 | 1 186 370 | 0 | 1 186 370 |
| Income tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -314 519 | -314 519 |
| Net profit | 462 368 | 416 378 | 307 624 | 1 186 370 | -314 519 | 871 851 |
| Assets | 52 888 700 | 29 449 865 | 0 | 82 338 565 | 1 188 923 | 83 527 488 |
| Liabilities | 52 929 194 | 22 751 753 | 0 | 75 680 947 | 161 158 | 75 842 105 |

| Retail customers |
Business customers |
Treasury | Total operating segments |
Unallocated items | Total Group | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| External interest income | 1 270 294 | 638 047 | -74 229 | 1 834 112 | 0 | 1 834 112 |
| external income | 1 411 723 | 567 248 | 253 183 | 2 232 154 | 0 | 2 232 154 |
| income of a similar nature | 0 | 130 455 | 32 645 | 163 100 | 0 | 163 100 |
| external expense | -141 429 | -59 656 | -360 057 | -561 142 | 0 | -561 142 |
| Internal interest income | 135 569 | -89 158 | -46 411 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| internal income | 865 796 | 340 065 | 1 159 450 | 2 365 311 | 0 | 2 365 311 |
| internal expense | -730 227 | -429 223 | -1 205 861 | -2 365 311 | 0 | -2 365 311 |
| Net interest income | 1 405 863 | 548 889 | -120 640 | 1 834 112 | 0 | 1 834 112 |
| Fee and commission income | 239 811 | 575 348 | -11 324 | 803 835 | 0 | 803 835 |
| Fee and commission expense | -95 182 | -293 510 | -3 866 | -392 558 | 0 | -392 558 |
| Net fee and commission income | 144 629 | 281 838 | -15 190 | 411 277 | 0 | 411 277 |
| Dividend income | 0 | 0 | 291 | 291 | 0 | 291 |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result |
278 | 17 493 | 16 123 | 33 894 | 0 | 33 894 |
| The result on derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss |
0 | 0 | 1 484 | 1 484 | 0 | 1 484 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 1 212 | 1 212 | 0 | 1 212 |
| measured at amortized cost | 0 | 0 | 272 | 272 | 0 | 272 |
| Other operating income | 47 952 | 14 040 | 0 | 61 992 | 0 | 61 992 |
| Other operating expenses | -39 101 | -10 990 | 0 | -50 091 | 0 | -50 091 |
| Net other operating income | 8 851 | 3 050 | 0 | 11 901 | 0 | 11 901 |
| Total result before expected credit losses, the result on impairment of non-financial assets and cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
1 559 621 | 851 270 | -117 932 | 2 292 959 | 0 | 2 292 959 |
| Net expected credit losses | -230 591 | -207 902 | 0 | -438 493 | 0 | -438 493 |
| The result on impairment of non financial assets |
-30 901 | 0 | 0 | -30 901 | -9 322 | -40 223 |
| Cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
-24 438 | 0 | 0 | -24 438 | 0 | -24 438 |
| Total result after expected credit losses, the result on impairment of non-financial assets and cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans |
1 273 691 | 643 368 | -117 932 | 1 799 127 | -9 322 | 1 789 805 |
| General administrative expenses | -875 303 | -339 237 | 0 | -1 214 540 | 0 | -1 214 540 |
| Gross profit | 398 388 | 304 131 | -117 932 | 584 587 | -9 322 | 575 265 |
| Income tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -189 881 | -189 881 |
| Net profit | 398 388 | 304 131 | -117 932 | 584 587 | -199 203 | 385 384 |
| Assets | 54 182 803 | 28 517 099 | 0 | 82 699 902 | 1 523 556 | 84 223 458 |
| Liabilities | 55 495 277 | 23 279 599 | 0 | 78 774 876 | 127 565 | 78 902 441 |
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 1 689 055 | 3 350 534 | 1 265 009 | 2 232 154 |
| term deposits | 5 376 | 7 271 | 356 | 418 |
| Loans, incl: | 1 320 428 | 2 609 054 | 1 082 449 | 1 942 227 |

| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| modification of a financial asset deemed not significant | -2 116 | -15 596 | -1 702 | -2 527 |
| financial assets measured at amortized cost | 47 129 | 100 519 | 24 894 | 41 851 |
| financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 197 655 | 407 819 | 78 960 | 135 099 |
| receivables acquired | 7 914 | 14 996 | 5 217 | 8 810 |
| repo transactions in securities | 21 289 | 31 780 | 6 616 | 9 272 |
| current accounts | 50 237 | 98 294 | 30 422 | 39 625 |
| overnight deposits | 2 253 | 5 138 | 1 288 | 1 650 |
| other | 36 774 | 75 663 | 34 807 | 53 202 |
| Income of a similar nature | 145 571 | 293 892 | 84 482 | 163 100 |
| leasing | 105 334 | 211 918 | 74 497 | 130 455 |
| derivatives instruments | 40 237 | 81 974 | 9 985 | 32 645 |
| Interest expense | -673 747 | -1 380 485 | -377 730 | -561 142 |
| Interest expense from financial instruments measured at amortized cost including the effective interest rate method |
-325 276 | -650 434 | -122 042 | -174 460 |
| term deposits | -258 235 | -523 936 | -67 509 | -94 095 |
| own issue | -36 771 | -71 202 | -22 574 | -36 816 |
| repo transactions in securities | -24 186 | -43 447 | -28 475 | -37 088 |
| cash deposits | -960 | -1 834 | -1 483 | -2 699 |
| leasing | -2 429 | -4 605 | -998 | -1 945 |
| other | -2 695 | -5 410 | -1 003 | -1 817 |
| Other interest expense | -348 471 | -730 051 | -255 688 | -386 682 |
| current deposits | -93 501 | -205 411 | -67 037 | -108 779 |
| derivatives | -254 970 | -524 640 | -188 651 | -277 903 |
| Net interest income | 1 160 879 | 2 263 941 | 971 761 | 1 834 112 |
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fee and commission income | 466 660 | 887 019 | 432 416 | 803 835 |
| payment and credit cards service | 197 690 | 367 529 | 167 863 | 300 952 |
| transaction margin on currency exchange transactions | 100 470 | 183 621 | 88 089 | 155 018 |
| maintaining bank accounts | 24 325 | 48 049 | 31 414 | 60 685 |
| brokerage commissions | 12 510 | 25 337 | 14 370 | 30 420 |
| revenue from bancassurance activity | 27 104 | 51 925 | 24 656 | 49 948 |
| loans and advances | 40 203 | 78 500 | 40 415 | 78 179 |
| transfers | 14 582 | 28 858 | 14 086 | 27 459 |
| cash operations | 8 764 | 17 001 | 8 959 | 16 970 |
| guarantees, letters of credit, collection, commitments | 2 788 | 5 388 | 3 949 | 6 754 |
| receivables acquired | 1 395 | 2 569 | 1 007 | 1 918 |
| for custody services | 2 238 | 4 089 | 2 076 | 4 235 |
| repayment of seizure | 1 908 | 3 794 | 1 733 | 3 288 |
| from leasing activities | 21 672 | 43 597 | 19 442 | 39 617 |
| other commissions | 11 011 | 26 762 | 14 357 | 28 392 |
| Fee and commission expenses | -250 499 | -462 307 | -211 816 | -392 558 |
| costs of card and ATM transactions, including costs of cards issued | -198 446 | -360 368 | -160 030 | -286 743 |
| commissions paid to agents | -13 088 | -25 213 | -15 992 | -31 695 |
| insurance of bank products | -3 121 | -6 302 | -3 339 | -6 868 |
| costs of awards for customers | -5 659 | -12 571 | -4 374 | -8 663 |
| commissions for access to ATMs | -6 623 | -13 374 | -6 901 | -12 588 |
| commissions paid under contracts for performing specific operations | -6 080 | -11 747 | -4 468 | -12 962 |

( i n P L N ' 0 0 0 )
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| brokerage commissions | -1 325 | -2 260 | -1 887 | -3 396 |
| for custody services | -847 | -2 125 | -714 | -1 449 |
| transfers and remittances | -6 802 | -12 481 | -5 802 | -11 801 |
| other commissions | -8 508 | -15 866 | -8 309 | -16 393 |
| Net fee and commission income | 216 161 | 424 712 | 220 600 | 411 277 |
| 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | Retail customers | Business customers | Treasury | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fee and commission income | 229 677 | 637 782 | 19 560 | 887 019 |
| payment and credit cards service | 54 774 | 312 755 | 0 | 367 529 |
| transaction margin on currency exchange transactions |
72 796 | 93 881 | 16 944 | 183 621 |
| maintaining bank accounts | 23 218 | 24 825 | 6 | 48 049 |
| brokerage commissions | 25 337 | 0 | 0 | 25 337 |
| revenue from bancassurance activity | 22 407 | 29 518 | 0 | 51 925 |
| loans and advances | 11 592 | 66 908 | 0 | 78 500 |
| transfers | 9 074 | 19 745 | 39 | 28 858 |
| cash operations | 7 904 | 9 097 | 0 | 17 001 |
| guarantees, letters of credit, collection, commitments |
0 | 5 388 | 0 | 5 388 |
| receivables acquired | 0 | 2 569 | 0 | 2 569 |
| custody services | 0 | 4 089 | 0 | 4 089 |
| repayment of seizure | 0 | 3 794 | 0 | 3 794 |
| from leasing activities | 0 | 43 597 | 0 | 43 597 |
| other commissions | 2 575 | 21 616 | 2 571 | 26 762 |
| 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 | Retail customers | Business customers | Treasury | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fee and commission income | 239 811 | 575 348 | -11 324 | 803 835 |
| payment and credit cards service | 50 578 | 250 374 | 0 | 300 952 |
| transaction margin on currency exchange transactions |
81 516 | 87 234 | -13 732 | 155 018 |
| maintaining bank accounts | 21 940 | 38 731 | 14 | 60 685 |
| brokerage commissions | 30 420 | 0 | 0 | 30 420 |
| revenue from bancassurance activity | 21 609 | 28 339 | 0 | 49 948 |
| loans and advances | 12 053 | 66 126 | 0 | 78 179 |
| transfers | 8 527 | 18 919 | 13 | 27 459 |
| cash operations | 7 675 | 9 295 | 0 | 16 970 |
| guarantees, letters of credit, collection, commitments |
0 | 6 754 | 0 | 6 754 |
| receivables acquired | 0 | 1 918 | 0 | 1 918 |
| custody services | 0 | 4 235 | 0 | 4 235 |
| repayment of seizure | 0 | 3 288 | 0 | 3 288 |
| from leasing activities | 0 | 39 617 | 0 | 39 617 |
| other commissions | 5 493 | 20 518 | 2 381 | 28 392 |

| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FX result and net income on currency derivatives, including; | -3 536 | -632 | -5 745 | 18 249 |
| fx result | -15 784 | 48 089 | -229 306 | -399 709 |
| currency derivatives | 12 248 | -48 721 | 223 561 | 417 958 |
| Interest rate transacions | 2 266 | 7 139 | 7 920 | 21 148 |
| Ineffective part of hedge accounting | 3 097 | 4 253 | 2 551 | 38 |
| The result on other instruments (includes the result on trading in securities classified as assets measured at fair value through profit and loss with interest |
4 426 | 8 817 | -8 627 | -5 541 |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result |
6 253 | 19 577 | -3 901 | 33 894 |
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1 439 | 3 507 | 994 | 1 212 |
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost | 105 | 258 | 200 | 272 |
| The result on derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss |
1 544 | 3 765 | 1 194 | 1 484 |
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other operating income from: | 31 556 | 60 259 | 30 456 | 61 992 |
| income from contracts with business partners | 1 674 | 3 774 | 5 758 | 15 777 |
| reimbursement of costs of claim enforcement | 10 886 | 19 866 | 10 131 | 15 908 |
| received compensations, recoveries, penalties and fines | 381 | 650 | 290 | 589 |
| management of third-party assets | 7 096 | 12 576 | 5 999 | 11 307 |
| from license fees from Partners | 758 | 1 541 | 1 009 | 2 003 |
| due to VAT settlement | 1 | 653 | 0 | 1 786 |
| reversal of impairment losses on other assets | 1 118 | 2 058 | 226 | 1 119 |
| other | 9 642 | 19 141 | 7 043 | 13 503 |
| Other operating expenses due to: | -31 315 | -57 616 | -20 470 | -50 091 |
| reimbursement of credit cost (TSUE provision) | -126 | -126 | 1 053 | -7 639 |
| fees and costs of claim enforcement | -12 571 | -26 618 | -11 312 | -24 776 |
| paid compensations, fines, and penalties | -1 487 | -2 057 | -603 | -1 231 |
| management of third-party assets | -299 | -599 | -314 | -636 |
| recognition of complaints | -632 | -1 553 | -626 | -1 142 |
| impairment losses on other assets | -2 337 | -6 686 | -4 784 | -6 390 |
| due to VAT settlement | 1 | -58 | 0 | -4 |
| other | -13 864 | -19 919 | -3 884 | -8 273 |
| Net other operating income and expense | 241 | 2 643 | 9 986 | 11 901 |

| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payroll costs | -272 607 | -533 884 | -234 898 | -471 376 |
| remuneration due to employment contracts | -224 308 | -438 325 | -190 687 | -389 031 |
| remuneration surcharges | -43 449 | -86 619 | -41 214 | -76 645 |
| costs of bonus for senior executives settled in phantom shares | -1 508 | -2 009 | -339 | -1 006 |
| other | -3 342 | -6 931 | -2 658 | -4 694 |
| General and administrative costs | -142 025 | -315 333 | -290 483 | -482 855 |
| lease and building maintenance expenses | -25 535 | -53 172 | -18 486 | -36 422 |
| costs of Banking Guarantee Fund | -1 372 | -58 872 | 0 | -96 955 |
| costs of the protection scheme – assistance fund | 0 | 0 | -195 486 | -195 486 |
| IT costs | -40 649 | -76 970 | -34 199 | -66 282 |
| marketing costs | -16 493 | -30 745 | -18 524 | -29 511 |
| cost of advisory services | -4 611 | -7 669 | -3 446 | -6 814 |
| external services | -7 198 | -14 732 | -6 538 | -13 123 |
| training costs | -2 853 | -6 644 | -2 496 | -2 810 |
| costs of telecommunications services | -6 185 | -11 301 | -7 092 | -13 072 |
| costs of lease of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | -33 | -75 | -23 | -82 |
| other | -37 096 | -55 153 | -4 193 | -22 298 |
| Amortization and depreciation | -67 591 | -132 272 | -58 893 | -116 312 |
| property, plant and equipment | -21 908 | -42 847 | -17 259 | -35 007 |
| intangible assets | -21 889 | -41 496 | -18 666 | -35 256 |
| right to use the asset | -23 794 | -47 929 | -22 968 | -46 049 |
| Taxes and fees | -7 375 | -14 959 | -7 171 | -13 916 |
| Total general administrative expenses | -489 598 | -996 448 | -591 445 | -1 084 459 |
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expected credit losses Stage 3 | -202 810 | -512 491 | -272 146 | -485 892 |
| retail customers | -121 946 | -281 982 | -110 731 | -218 998 |
| business customers | -80 864 | -230 509 | -161 415 | -266 894 |
| Expected credit losses Stage 1 and 2(ECL) | 27 121 | 28 458 | -5 128 | -14 336 |
| Stage 2 | 44 190 | 50 473 | -10 872 | -24 615 |
| retail customers | 22 025 | 24 536 | -24 064 | -32 108 |
| business customers | 22 165 | 25 937 | 13 192 | 7 493 |
| Stage 1 | -17 069 | -22 015 | 5 744 | 10 279 |
| retail customers | -6 374 | -10 728 | 6 668 | 8 186 |
| business customers | -10 695 | -11 287 | -924 | 2 093 |
| POCI | -43 978 | -58 295 | -50 | -3 128 |
| Recoveries from off-balance sheet | 69 543 | 89 661 | 39 300 | 56 641 |
| Investment securities | 7 468 | 7 065 | 88 | 387 |
| Off-balance provisions | -5 016 | 50 789 | 7 999 | 7 835 |
| Net expected credit losses | -147 672 | -394 813 | -229 937 | -438 493 |

| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | -2 951 | -3 199 | -9 322 | -40 223 |
| Total | -2 951 | -3 199 | -9 322 | -40 223 |
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers - adjustment decreasing the gross carrying amount of loans |
-2 280 | -2 431 | -426 | -22 209 |
| Provisions | 0 | -355 | -814 | -2 228 |
| Total | -2 280 | -2 786 | -1 241 | -24 438 |
The Act on Tax from Certain Financial Institutions of 15 January 2016 became effective on 1 February 2016 – the Act applies to banks and insurance companies. The tax accrues on the surplus of assets in excess of PLN 4 billion as detailed in trial balances as at the end of each month. Banks are entitled to reduce the taxation base by their equity, as well as the amounts of Treasury securities and assets acquired from NBP. constituting collateral for the refinancing loan granted by NBP. The tax is payable monthly (the monthly rate is 0.0366%) by the 25th day of the month following the month to which it applies and is recognised in the profit and loss account in the period to which it applies.
| 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current tax | 236 564 | 178 454 |
| Deferred income tax | 77 955 | 11 427 |
| Accounting tax recognized in the income statement | 314 519 | 189 881 |
| 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Gross profit | 1 186 370 | 575 265 |
| Income tax at 19% | 225 410 | 109 300 |
| Non-tax-deductible expenses (tax effect) | 84 188 | 76 304 |
| Impairment losses on loans not deductible for tax purposes | 30 890 | 19 212 |
| Prudential fee to BGF | 11 186 | 18 421 |
| Tax on Certain Financial Institutions | 24 912 | 24 715 |
| Cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans | 529 | 4 643 |
| 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 16 671 | 9 313 |
| Non-taxable income (tax effect) | 58 | -2 635 |
| Recognition of tax loss | 0 | -260 |
| Other | 4 863 | 7 172 |
| Accounting tax recognized in the income statement | 314 519 | 189 881 |
| Effective tax rate | 26.51% | 33.01% |
| 01.04.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit | 506 067 | 871 851 | 216 214 | 385 384 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 |
| Basic/diluted net profit per share (PLN) | 3.88 | 6.68 | 1.66 | 2.95 |
Core profit per share is calculated as the quotient of profit attributable to the Bank's shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in the year.
Pursuant to IAS 33, diluted earnings per share are calculated based on the ratio of the profit attributable to the Bank's shareholders to the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted as if all dilutive potential ordinary shares were converted into shares. As at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022, the Group did not have dilutive instruments.
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current account with the central bank | 885 047 | 865 742 |
| Overnight | 51 569 | 128 468 |
| Cash | 502 902 | 849 575 |
| Current accounts in other banks | 1 482 020 | 706 796 |
| Term deposits in other banks | 246 063 | 33 562 |
| Cash and balances with central bank | 3 167 601 | 2 584 143 |
| Structure by type | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Reverse Repo | 21 774 | 184 097 |
| Deposits as derivative transactions (ISDA) collateral | 1 341 595 | 2 057 094 |
| Other | 89 403 | 132 472 |
| Amounts due from banks | 1 452 772 | 2 373 663 |

| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | 17 203 728 | 17 015 100 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 12 534 412 | 9 895 998 |
| measured at fair value through profit or loss | 443 725 | 437 260 |
| measured at amortized cost | 4 225 591 | 6 681 842 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt instruments | 12 431 179 | 9 802 840 |
| issued by the State Treasury | 11 859 100 | 7 864 154 |
| T-bonds | 9 242 151 | 7 806 138 |
| T-bills | 2 616 949 | 58 016 |
| issued by monetary institutions | 572 030 | 1 889 093 |
| eurobonds | 17 784 | 18 728 |
| money bills | 0 | 1 349 494 |
| bonds | 554 246 | 520 871 |
| issued by companies | 49 | 49 593 |
| bonds | 49 | 49 593 |
| Equity instruments | 103 233 | 93 158 |
| Total | 12 534 412 | 9 895 998 |
| measured at fair value through profit or loss | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt instruments | 88 583 | 12 597 |
| issued by the State Treasury | 88 561 | 4 590 |
| T-bonds | 88 561 | 4 590 |
| issued by other financial institutions | 4 | 4 |
| bonds | 4 | 4 |
| issued by companies | 18 | 8 003 |
| bonds | 18 | 8 003 |
| Equity instruments | 41 255 | 58 846 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 313 887 | 365 817 |
| Interest rate transactions | 194 631 | 242 925 |
| SWAP | 189 406 | 240 228 |
| Cap Floor Options | 3 649 | 2 697 |
| FRA | 1 576 | 0 |
| Foreign exchange transactions | 114 340 | 117 460 |
| FX Swap | 33 105 | 3 837 |
| FX forward | 45 157 | 50 762 |
| CIRS | 30 018 | 56 550 |
| FX options | 6 060 | 6 311 |
| Other options | 2 853 | 529 |
| Other instruments | 2 063 | 4 903 |
| Total | 443 725 | 437 260 |

| measured at amortized cost | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Debt instruments | 4 225 591 | 6 681 842 |
| issued by the State Treasury | 3 697 093 | 6 158 857 |
| T-bonds | 2 981 017 | 5 180 926 |
| T-bills | 716 076 | 977 931 |
| issued by other financial companies | 528 498 | 522 985 |
| bonds | 528 498 | 522 985 |
| Total | 4 225 591 | 6 681 842 |
During 2023, the Group did not change the rules and methodology for classifying loan exposures and estimating provisions for expected credit losses. The applied rules are the same as those described in the annual financial statements.
The key statutory customer support tools available, inter alia, due to the macroeconomic situation, include:
Exposures covered by the Borrowers Support Fund and exposures covered by moratoriums for customers who have lost their source of income are classified by the Bank to forbearance and, consequently, to Stage 2 (unless they meet the impairment / default criteria, which would result in classification to Stage 3).
Mortgage exposures covered by payment moratoriums are subject to general classification rules, where the use of moratoriums does not meet the conditions of the facility offered due to the worsened financial situation, as it is not a criterion for using the instrument. During periods of suspension of maturity, the Group suspends the calculation of arrears/overdue, returning to the continuation of the calculation at the end of the suspension period.
The Group ensures that future macroeconomic factors are included in all significant components of the estimated credit losses. Taking into account future macroeconomic factors ensures that the current valuation of ECL reflects the expected scale of deterioration in the credit quality of the portfolio due to the tough macroeconomic environment.
The Group considers the key areas of macroeconomic risk to be:
The Group intensively monitors and analyzes the impact of the geopolitical situation related to the war in Ukraine on the quality of the loan portfolio.
In terms of the of the retail client segment, the share in the portfolio of clients with the citizenship of Ukrainian, Russian, Belarusian fluctuates around 2.1%. These are clients living and earning income in Poland. The Group continues intensive portfolio monitoring, but does not identify any significant threats in this respect.
In terms of the corporate customer segment, the Group identifies a portfolio exposed to the effects of escalation of military operations in Ukraine based on addresses (headquarters, correspondence, residences), information from individual monitoring, and a significant share of inflows / transfers from / to countries involved in the armed conflict. In this population, the Group identifies clients with an exposure of approximately PLN 76 million. The monitoring results indicate that the deterioration of the quality and the increase in the risk of debt servicing is insignificant.
Although during the pandemic, the Bank did not experience a significant deterioration in the quality of the loan portfolio, it is recognized that the effects of the pandemic - in conjunction with other global and macroeconomic challenges - may still have a negative impact on selected areas of business activity (due to, inter alia, disrupted supply chains).
Due to significant - unprecedented - changes in the macroeconomic environment (changes in interest rates, inflation, exchange rates, energy prices), the FLI component in the portfolio valuation is important, reflecting the Group's expectations regarding the scenario development of macroeconomic factors.
In particular, with regard to the methodology used for the PD parameter the Group continues:
The experience of the first months of operation in an environment of rising interest rates shows that:
Analyzing these phenomena, the Group designed a series of analyzes including:
The work resulted in a decision on the value of PD parameters adequate for the macroeconomic scenarios adopted by the Group.
In the area of the LGD parameter, a solution is used that makes the level of healing dependent on the dynamics of changes in macroeconomic factors such as Gross Domestic Product and inflation (the scope and sensitivity to a given factor were adjusted depending on the model segment).
As regards the collateral included in the valuation of credit exposure impairment, the Group takes into account the risk of negative future macroeconomic factors affecting the collateral value and applies an

additional haircut over the current market valuations and estimated recovery rates reflecting the economic recoverability of collateral.
As at 30 June 2023, the effects of the high interest rate environment and the war in Ukraine had no significant impact on the deterioration of the quality of loan portfolios. In the FLI component, the Group takes into account the expected development trajectory of the above phenomena and the target impact on the quality of the portfolio. At the same time, the Group considers the risk of uncertainty and volatility in both phenomena to be significant.
As at 30 June 2023, despite the negative macroeconomic environment and geopolitical situation, the Group did not observe a negative impact on the quality of the loan portfolio. The share of 30-day overdue loans in the regular portfolio as at 30 June 2023 was 0.57% compared to 0.63 % as at 31 December 2022.
In the Group's opinion, this situation is largely due to:
The Group adapts its lending policies and processes to the current macroeconomic situation and the resulting threats (both in terms of adapting the lending policy and processes to the pandemic environment, high interest rate environment and the geopolitical and economic effects of the war in Ukraine). The changes are aimed at supporting customers (including in the scope of business activities conducted by corporate customers) while at the same time focusing on minimizing the Group's credit losses.
Thanks to all the above circumstances and actions, the quality of the loan portfolio has so far remained resilient to the effects of the current macroeconomic and geopolitical environment.
As at 30 June 2023, the level of write-downs for exposures classified to Stage 1 and Stage 2 is approx. PLN 1.2 billion and remains stable compared to the level maintained as at 31 December 2022. The key credit parameters of the regular portfolio are presented below (non-default):
| Date | DPD 30+* | PD | LGD | Stage 2 share in he regular portfolio |
Coverage of regular portfolio write-offs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.2022 | 0.6% | 3.87% | 31.3% | 13.5% | 2.2% |
| 30.06.2023 | 0.6% | 3.77% | 31.10% | 13.5% | 2.1% |
*according to the EBA definition
As at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022, the structure of the portfolio with evid.nce of impairment, together with the structure of the recoverable amount of collateral, was as follows (in MPLN):
| individual portfolio | collective portfolio | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | exposure value | % of collateral coverage* |
% coverage with write-offs |
exposure value | % of collateral coverage* |
% coverage with write-offs |
| 31.12.2022 | 2 270 | 49% | 50% | 3 622 | 25% | 59% |
| 30.06.2023 | 2 024 | 48% | 52% | 3 666 | 27% | 56% |
*expressed at the economic recoverable amount

The Group assumes 3 scenarios of the future macroeconomic situation:
developed internally by the Macroeconomic Analysis Department.
Based on annually calibrated models of expected loss parameters, the Bank conducts sensitivity analyses. Below we present the sensitivity scale of estimated loss estimates for the portfolio of regular exposures, based on the current model of expected loss parameters (in MPLN ):
| Changing the probability of scenarios | Difference in the share of Stage 2 in the regular portfolio |
Impact on expected credit losses due to*: | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PD | Regular Portfolio LGD | Default Portfolio LGD | ||
| Change in expected credit losses in the case of the negative scenario with 100% probability |
0.13 pp | +29.3 | +16.3 | +10.1 |
| Change in expected credit losses in the case of the positive scenario with 100% probability |
-0.02 pp | -29.9 | -46.3 | -12.3 |
Estimation of expected credit losses reflecting the future behavior of credit portfolios (both in terms of customer behavior and the potential of recoverability processes) is subject to uncertainty resulting from the limitations of future modeling.
The sensitivity of the expected credit losses estimates for individual components / parameters based on a hypothetical 10% change/deviation in assumptions is presented below.
Impact of increasing/decreasing the ECL level in the event of a hypothetical change in PD or LGD risk parameters for the regular portfolio, taking into account the impact on individual stages (in MPLN):
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Change | Change | ||
| -/+10% | -/+10% | ||
| Estimated change in the impairment of loans and advances due to a | |||
| change in the probability of default by +/- 10% or LGD by +/- 10% - Stage | +/-44 | +/-44 | |
| 1 | |||
| Estimated change in the impairment of loans and advances due to a change in the probability of default by +/- 10% or LGD by +/- 10% - Stage |
+ /-68 | + /-75 | |
| 2 |
The impact of increased/decreased cash flows (including flows from execution of collateral) on impairment of the loan portfolio classified into Stage 3 and measured by the Group with the individual method is presented in the table below (in MPLN):

| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Change | Change | |
| -/+10% | -/+10% | |
| The estimated change to the impairment of loans as a result of a changed present value of the estimated cash flows under loans measured by the Group with the individual method |
+115/-106 | +134 /-121 |
The impact of increased/decreased cash flows (including flows from execution of collateral) on impairment of the loan portfolio classified into Stage 3 and measured by the Group with the portfolio method is presented in the table below (in MPLN):
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Change | Change | |
| -/+10% | -/+10% | |
| The estimated change to the impairment of loans as a result of a changed | ||
| present value of the estimated cash flows under loans measured by the | +168/-153 | +162 /-147 |
| Group with the group method |
| Loans granted to customers | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | |
| Retail segment | 36 912 951 | -1 831 539 | 35 081 412 | 37 229 755 | -1 999 906 | 35 229 849 |
| Consumer loans | 16 578 888 | -1 607 387 | 14 971 501 | 16 916 888 | -1 801 353 | 15 115 535 |
| Loans for residential properties | 16 245 013 | -185 267 | 16 059 746 | 15 984 608 | -161 575 | 15 823 033 |
| Consumer finance loans | 4 089 050 | -38 885 | 4 050 165 | 4 328 259 | -36 978 | 4 291 281 |
| Corporate segment | 25 783 625 | -2 474 805 | 23 308 820 | 24 842 278 | -2 462 251 | 22 380 027 |
| Working capital loans | 12 415 239 | -1 197 809 | 11 217 430 | 12 034 812 | -1 160 900 | 10 873 912 |
| Investment loans | 5 638 059 | -733 107 | 4 904 952 | 5 650 837 | -765 205 | 4 885 632 |
| Other business loans | 7 730 327 | -543 889 | 7 186 438 | 7 156 629 | -536 146 | 6 620 483 |
| Total | 62 696 576 | -4 306 344 | 58 390 232 | 62 072 033 | -4 462 157 | 57 609 876 |
| Loans granted to customers | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | |
| Retail segment | 36 912 951 | -1 831 539 | 35 081 412 | 37 229 755 | -1 999 906 | 35 229 849 |
| Stage 1 | 32 477 310 | -359 792 | 32 117 518 | 32 691 404 | -349 690 | 32 341 714 |
| Stage 2 | 2 658 065 | -412 696 | 2 245 369 | 2 591 086 | -437 966 | 2 153 120 |
| Stage 3 | 1 762 378 | -1 058 122 | 704 256 | 1 933 672 | -1 211 105 | 722 567 |
| POCI | 15 198 | -929 | 14 269 | 13 593 | -1 145 | 12 448 |
| Corporate segment | 25 783 625 | -2 474 805 | 23 308 820 | 24 842 278 | -2 462 251 | 22 380 027 |
| Stage 1 | 16 626 707 | -84 978 | 16 541 729 | 15 693 750 | -80 262 | 15 613 488 |
| Stage 2 | 4 975 103 | -309 387 | 4 665 716 | 4 974 683 | -335 956 | 4 638 727 |
| Stage 3 | 3 927 587 | -2 045 127 | 1 882 460 | 3 957 657 | -2 006 144 | 1 951 513 |
| POCI | 254 228 | -35 313 | 218 915 | 216 188 | -39 889 | 176 299 |
| Total | 62 696 576 | -4 306 344 | 58 390 232 | 62 072 033 | -4 462 157 | 57 609 876 |
| Loans and advances to customers by | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| method of allowance calculation | Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value |
| Stage 3 | 5 689 965 | -3 103 249 | 2 586 716 | 5 891 329 | -3 217 249 | 2 674 080 |
| individual method | 2 023 594 | -1 060 796 | 962 798 | 2 269 720 | -1 145 221 | 1 124 499 |
| group method | 3 666 371 | -2 042 453 | 1 623 918 | 3 621 609 | -2 072 028 | 1 549 581 |

| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers by method of allowance calculation |
Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value |
| Stage 2 | 7 633 168 | -722 083 | 6 911 085 | 7 565 769 | -773 922 | 6 791 847 |
| Stage 1 | 49 104 017 | -444 770 | 48 659 247 | 48 385 154 | -429 952 | 47 955 202 |
| POCI | 269 426 | -36 242 | 233 184 | 229 781 | -41 034 | 188 747 |
| Total | 62 696 576 | -4 306 344 | 58 390 232 | 62 072 033 | -4 462 157 | 57 609 876 |
| Loans and advances to customers – | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| exposure of the Bank to the credit risk |
Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | Gross value | Expected credit losses |
Net value | |
| Stage 3 | 5 689 965 | -3 103 249 | 2 586 716 | 5 891 329 | -3 217 249 | 2 674 080 | |
| not overdue | 1 083 832 | -365 212 | 718 620 | 1 587 680 | -582 624 | 1 005 056 | |
| overdue | 4 606 133 | -2 738 037 | 1 868 096 | 4 303 649 | -2 634 625 | 1 669 024 | |
| Stage 1 and Stage 2 | 56 737 185 | -1 166 853 | 55 570 332 | 55 950 923 | -1 203 874 | 54 747 049 | |
| not overdue | 53 684 186 | -817 850 | 52 866 336 | 52 964 293 | -834 924 | 52 129 369 | |
| overdue | 3 052 999 | -349 003 | 2 703 996 | 2 986 630 | -368 950 | 2 617 680 | |
| POCI | 269 426 | -36 242 | 233 184 | 229 781 | -41 034 | 188 747 | |
| Total | 62 696 576 | -4 306 344 | 58 390 232 | 62 072 033 | -4 462 157 | 57 609 876 |
From 1 January to 30 June 2023 the Group sold loans with a total gross value amounting to PLN 288 546 thousand, while the impairment allowance recorded for this portfolio amounted to PLN 207 212 thousand. The impact of debt sales on the cost of risk in the first half of 2023 amounted to PLN (+) 10 031 thousand (gain).
From 1 January to 30 June 2023 the Group wrote off the financial assets amounted to PLN 544 437 thousand. The financial assets that are written off concerned both the loan portfolio of retail and corporate customers. The financial assets that are written off in 2023 in the amount of PLN 533 263 thousand may still be subject enforcement activity.
| Loans and advances to customers | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | POCI | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount | |||||
| Gross carrying amount as at 01.01.2023 | 48 385 154 | 7 565 769 | 5 891 329 | 229 781 | 62 072 033 |
| New / purchased / granted financial assets | 9 432 985 | 0 | 0 | 62 641 | 9 495 626 |
| Changes due to the sale or expiry of the instrument | -3 805 681 | -697 285 | -396 821 | -1 177 | -4 900 964 |
| Transfer to Stage 1 | 941 233 | -911 360 | -29 873 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 2 | -2 778 798 | 2 866 978 | -88 180 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 3 | -435 242 | -696 700 | 1 131 942 | 0 | 0 |
| Valuation changes | -2 614 850 | -355 580 | -218 769 | -25 028 | -3 214 227 |
| Assets written off the balance sheet | 0 | 0 | -542 638 | -1 799 | -544 437 |
| Other changes, including exchange differences | -20 784 | -138 654 | -57 025 | 5 008 | -211 455 |
| Gross carrying amount as at 30.06.2023 | 49 104 017 | 7 633 168 | 5 689 965 | 269 426 | 62 696 576 |
| Expected credit losses | |||||
| Expected credit losses as at 01.01.2023 | 429 952 | 773 922 | 3 217 249 | 41 034 | 4 462 157 |
| New / purchased / granted financial assets | 134 945 | 0 | 0 | 50 206 | 185 151 |
| Changes due to the sale or expiry of the instrument | -56 194 | -34 358 | -200 962 | -461 | -291 975 |
| Transfer to Stage 1 | 57 240 | -75 057 | 17 817 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 2 | -68 478 | 95 158 | -26 680 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 3 | -37 684 | -150 205 | 187 889 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in the estimate of expected credit losses | -7 814 | 113 989 | 534 427 | 8 550 | 649 152 |
| Total allowances for expected credit losses in the income statement |
22 015 | -50 473 | 512 491 | 58 295 | 542 328 |
| Assets written off the balance sheet | 0 | 0 | -542 638 | -1 799 | -544 437 |
| Loans and advances to customers | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | POCI | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Valuation of Fair Value at the initial moment | 0 | 0 | 0 | -58 551 | -58 551 |
| Other changes, including exchange differences | -7 197 | -1 366 | -83 853 | -2 737 | -95 153 |
| Expected credit losses as at 30.06.2023 | 444 770 | 722 083 | 3 103 249 | 36 242 | 4 306 344 |
| Net carrying amount as at 30.06.2023 | 48 659 247 | 6 911 085 | 2 586 716 | 233 184 | 58 390 232 |
| Loans and advances to customers | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | POCI | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying amount | |||||
| Gross carrying amount as at 01.01.2022 | 48 608 804 | 7 450 822 | 7 248 943 | 270 001 | 63 578 570 |
| New / purchased / granted financial assets | 9 777 488 | 0 | 0 | 10 052 | 9 787 540 |
| Changes due to the sale or expiry of the instrument | -5 286 435 | -440 630 | -377 472 | -5 089 | -6 109 626 |
| Transfer to Stage 1 | 823 345 | -784 653 | -38 692 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 2 | -2 453 506 | 2 550 650 | -97 144 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 3 | -290 119 | -581 751 | 871 870 | 0 | 0 |
| Valuation changes | -2 470 983 | -345 979 | -221 562 | -3 077 | -3 041 601 |
| Assets written off the balance sheet | 0 | 0 | -817 213 | -6 422 | -823 635 |
| Other changes, including exchange differences | -53 475 | -71 627 | -32 871 | 243 | -157 730 |
| Gross carrying amount as at 30.06.2022 | 48 655 119 | 7 776 832 | 6 535 859 | 265 708 | 63 233 518 |
| Expected credit losses | |||||
| Expected credit losses as at 01.01.2022 | 444 370 | 731 739 | 4 099 702 | 74 581 | 5 350 392 |
| New / purchased / granted financial assets | 124 291 | 0 | 0 | 3 770 | 128 061 |
| Changes due to the sale or expiry of the instrument | -25 027 | -28 706 | -163 689 | -2 387 | -219 809 |
| Transfer to Stage 1 | 54 737 | -78 141 | 23 404 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 2 | -64 966 | 101 655 | -36 689 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer to Stage 3 | -42 887 | -7 967 | 50 854 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in the estimate of expected credit losses | -32 045 | 37 774 | 612 012 | 1 745 | 619 486 |
| Total allowances for expected credit losses in the income statement |
-10 279 | 24 615 | 485 892 | 3 128 | 503 356 |
| Assets written off the balance sheet | 0 | 0 | -822 227 | -6 774 | -829 001 |
| Valuation of Fair Value at the initial moment | 0 | 0 | 0 | -4 150 | -4 150 |
| Other changes, including exchange differences | 2 810 | 637 | -66 008 | 3 671 | -58 890 |
| Expected credit losses as at 30.06.2022 | 436 901 | 756 991 | 3 697 359 | 70 456 | 4 961 707 |
| Net carrying amount as at 30.06.2022 | 48 218 218 | 7 019 841 | 2 838 500 | 195 252 | 58 271 811 |
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Sundry debtors | 657 147 | 511 756 |
| Other settlements | 419 497 | 365 427 |
| Receivables related to sales of services (including insurance) | 25 496 | 15 624 |
| Guarantee deposits | 17 432 | 17 216 |
| Settlements due to cash in ATMs | 194 722 | 113 489 |
| Costs recognised over time | 89 088 | 47 764 |
| Maintenance and support of systems, servicing of plant and equipment | 52 184 | 27 979 |
| Other deferred costs | 36 904 | 19 785 |
| VAT settlements | 32 375 | 20 422 |
| Other assets (gross) | 778 610 | 579 942 |
| Write-down | -62 700 | -58 978 |

| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other assets (net) | 715 910 | 520 964 |
| including financial assets (gross) | 657 147 | 511 756 |
| 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Open balance | 58 978 | 52 772 |
| Provisions recorded | 6 686 | 6 390 |
| Provisions released | -2 058 | -1 119 |
| Assets written off from the balance sheet | -535 | -545 |
| Other changes | -371 | 329 |
| Closing balance | 62 700 | 57 827 |
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets collateraling the EIB loan | 46 530 | 40 992 |
| Total | 46 530 | 40 992 |
Apart from assets that secure liabilities that are disclosed separately in the statement of financial position, the Bank additionally held the following collateral for the liabilities that did not meet the criterion of separate presentation in accordance with IFRS 9:
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Treasury bonds blocked with BGF | 435 110 | 446 881 |
| Deposits as derivative transactions (ISDA) collatera | 1 341 595 | 2 057 094 |
| Deposit as collateral of transactions performed in Alior Trader | 16 | 14 |
| Total | 1 776 721 | 2 503 989 |
| Structure by type | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Current deposits | 6 576 | 28 022 |
| Received loan | 133 836 | 115 467 |
| Other liabilities | 89 510 | 126 942 |
| Total amounts due to banks | 229 922 | 270 431 |
| Structure by type and customer segment | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Retail segment | 49 344 161 | 51 071 189 |
| Structure by type and customer segment | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Current deposits | 34 330 858 | 35 084 419 |
| Term deposits | 13 603 740 | 14 971 308 |
| Own issue of banking securities | 1 131 679 | 747 601 |
| Other liabilities | 277 884 | 267 861 |
| Corporate segment | 21 362 276 | 19 705 620 |
| Current deposits | 13 091 184 | 13 947 793 |
| Term deposits | 7 578 904 | 5 484 416 |
| Own issue of banking securities | 4 646 | 4 361 |
| Own issue of bonds | 400 551 | 0 |
| Other liabilities | 286 991 | 269 050 |
| Total amounts due to customers | 70 706 437 | 70 776 809 |
From 1 January to 30 June 2023 the Group issued own securities amounted to PLN 790 218 thousand and securities purchased before maturity amounted to PLN 6 862 thousand.
In 2022 the Group issued own securities amounted to PLN 418 353 thousand and securities purchased before maturity amounted to PLN 76 573 thousand.
| Provisions for legal claims* |
Provisions for retirement benefits |
Provisions for off balance sheet liabilities granted |
Restructuring provision |
Provision for reimbursement of credit costs (TSUE) |
Total provisions |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2023 | 52 371 | 5 479 | 116 823 | 1 718 | 91 556 | 267 947 |
| Established provisions | 33 583 | 6 477 | 47 173 | 0 | 126 | 87 359 |
| Reversal of provisions | -4 656 | -560 | -97 962 | 0 | 0 | -103 178 |
| Utilized provisions | -5 492 | -4 805 | 0 | -464 | -11 963 | -22 724 |
| Other changes | -19 | 0 | -486 | -8 | 0 | -513 |
| As at 30 June 2023 | 75 787 | 6 591 | 65 548 | 1 246 | 79 719 | 228 891 |
*the share of the provision for legal risk related to the FX indexed loan portfolio amounted 7.77%
| Provisions for legal claims* |
Provisions for retirement benefits |
Provisions for off balance sheet liabilities granted |
Restructuring provision |
Provision for reimbursement of credit costs (TSUE) |
Total provisions |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2022 | 41 530 | 6 459 | 136 743 | 2 050 | 103 431 | 290 213 |
| Established provisions | 12 347 | 4 533 | 42 023 | 0 | 7 639 | 66 542 |
| Reversal of provisions | -9 085 | -288 | -49 858 | 0 | 0 | -59 231 |
| Utilized provisions | -6 411 | -6 078 | 0 | -270 | -19 158 | -31 917 |
| Other changes | 87 | 0 | 212 | 0 | 0 | 299 |
| As at 30 June 2022 | 38 468 | 4 626 | 129 120 | 1 780 | 91 912 | 265 906 |
*the share of the provision for legal risk related to the FX indexed loan portfolio amounted 9.17%
| 31.12.2022 | utilisation | other changes | 30.06.2023 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employee briefings | 154 | 0 | -8 | 146 | |
| Reorganisation of the branch network |
1 564 | -464 | 0 | 1 100 | |
| Total | 1 718 | -464 | -8 | 1 246 |

| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Other financial liabilities | 936 284 | 994 741 |
| Interbank settlements | 659 601 | 737 556 |
| Settlements of payment cards | 2 287 | 7 234 |
| Other settlements, including | 218 319 | 189 312 |
| settlements with insurers | 25 775 | 14 120 |
| Liability for reimbursement of credit costs | 56 077 | 60 639 |
| Other non financiali liabilities | 1 080 745 | 1 049 491 |
| Taxes, customs duty, social and health insurance payables and other public settlements |
69 798 | 47 677 |
| Settlements of issues of bank certificates of deposits | 47 759 | 51 787 |
| Liabilities due to contributions to the Bank Guarantee Fund | 250 938 | 192 066 |
| Accrued expenses | 178 682 | 211 885 |
| Income received in advance | 57 427 | 55 763 |
| Provision for bancassurance resignations | 64 119 | 62 790 |
| Provision for bonuses | 64 437 | 91 731 |
| Provision for unutilised annual leaves | 36 184 | 23 021 |
| Provision for bonuse settled in phantom shares | 6 833 | 4 824 |
| Provision for retention programs | 37 | 37 |
| Other employee provisions | 6 753 | 1 203 |
| Liabilities due to lease agreements | 251 974 | 255 196 |
| Other liabilities | 45 804 | 51 511 |
| Total other liabilities | 2 017 029 | 2 044 232 |
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|
| Short sale of T-bonds | 44 851 | 0 |
| Interest rate transactions | 148 492 | 190 306 |
| SWAP | 143 900 | 187 609 |
| Cap Floor Options | 3 649 | 2 697 |
| FRA | 943 | 0 |
| Foreign exchange transactions | 53 808 | 62 128 |
| FX Swap | 25 736 | 44 282 |
| FX forward | 16 200 | 5 383 |
| CIRS | 4 910 | 6 705 |
| FX options | 6 962 | 5 758 |
| Other options | 2 853 | 529 |
| Other instruments | 1 971 | 3 031 |
| Total measured at fair value through profit or loss/ held for trading | 251 975 | 255 994 |

| Status of liabilities | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liabilities classified as the Bank's own funds |
Nominal value in the currency |
Currency | Term | Interest | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
| Series F bonds | 321 700 | PLN | 26.09.2014-26.09.2024 | WIBOR6M +3.14 | 330 335 | 330 643 |
| Series P1B bonds | 70 000 | PLN | 29.04.2016-16.05.2024 | WIBOR6M +3.00 | 70 878 | 70 953 |
| Series K and K1 bonds | 600 000 | PLN | 20.10.2017-20.10.2025 | WIBOR6M +2.70 | 611 424 | 612 156 |
| Series P2A bonds | 150 000 | PLN | 14.12.2017-29.12.2025 | WIBOR6M +2.70 | 150 080 | 150 123 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 1 162 717 | 1 163 875 |
| Off-balance sheet contingent liabilities granted to customers | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Granted off-balance liabilities | 11 294 780 | 10 204 376 |
| Concerning financing | 10 537 901 | 9 557 856 |
| Guarantees | 756 879 | 646 520 |
| Performance guarantees | 278 746 | 341 408 |
| Financial guarantees | 478 133 | 305 112 |
The fair value is a price receivable in the sale of an asset or payable for transfer of a liability in an arm's length transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market as at the measurement date subject to prevailing market conditions (exit price), irrespective of the fact if such price is directly observable or estimated with another measurement technique.
Depending on the classification category of financial assets and liabilities to a specific hierarchy level, various methods to measure fair value are applied.
Financial assets and liabilities with fair value measured directly on the basis of quoted prices (not adjusted) from active markets for identical assets or liabilities. This category includes financial and equity instruments measured at fair value through profit and loss for which there is an active market and for which the fair value is determined on the basis of market value being the purchase price:
Financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is measured with measurement models where all material input data is observable in the market directly (as prices) or indirectly (relying on prices). In that category the Bank classifies financial instruments for which no active market exists:
| Measurement method (techniques) | Material observable input data | |
|---|---|---|
| DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS – CIRS. IRS. FRA. FX. FORWARD. FX SWAP TRANSACTIONS |
The model of discounted future cash flows based on profitability curves. |
Profitability curves are built on the basis of market rates. market data of the money market. FRA. IRS. OIS basis swap transaction market. FX instruments are measured using NBP's fixing rates and market rates of swap points. |
| FX OPTIONS. INTEREST RATE OPTIONS |
FX options and interest rate options are measured with the use of specific valuation models characteristic for a specific option. |
For option instruments additionally market quotations are used for market variability quotations of currency pairs and interest rates. |
| MONEY BILLS/TREASURY BILLS |
Profitability curve method | Profitability curves are developed on the basis of money market data. |
| COMMODITY FORWARD/SWAP |
Commodity instruments are measured on the basis of future cash flows calculated on the basis of profitability curves characteristic for specific commodities. |
Profitability curves are built on the basis of quoted commodity futures contracts. |
Financial assets and liabilities with the fair value measured with the measurement models where input data is not based on observable market data (non-observable input data).
Such instruments include options embedded in certificates of deposit issued by the Group and options in the interbank market to hedge positions of the embedded options. The fair value is determined on the basis of market prices of those options or an internal model subject to both observable parameters (e.g. price of the base instrument, secondary quotations of options) and non-observable (e.g. variability, correlations between base instruments in options based on a basket). Model parameters are determined on the basis of a statistical analysis. At the end of the reporting period, the position in the above-mentioned instruments was closed on back-to-back basis, which means that the change in valuation of options embedded in structured instruments is offset by changes in the valuation of options concluded on the interbank market. The group also contains the Group's position in commercial debt securities where apart from the parameters coming from market quotations are affected by non-observable volume of credit spread. The spread is based on the primary market price or at transaction execution. It is updated when reliable market quotations occur or when prices are obtained from transactions of comparable volume. The spread is also changed on the basis of information of a changed credit standing of the security issuer. At the end of the first half of 2023, the sensitivity of changed measurement of those assets in the case of an increase of the credit spread by 1 basis point was PLN 0.03 thousand.
| Measurement method (techniques) | Material observable input data | Factor unobservable |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| CORPORATE BONDS |
Profitability curve model and risk margin | Profitability curves are developed on the basis of bond market data. |
Credit spread, credit spread volatility |
| EXOTIC OPTIONS | The prices of exotic options embedded in structured products are determined on the basis of market prices or measured with the internal model subject to both observable parameters (e.g. price of the base instrument, secondary quotations of options) and non-observable (e.g. variability, correlations between base instruments). |
The prices of exotic options embedded in structured products are acquired from the market. |
Volatility of prices of underlying instruments, correlations of prices of underlying instruments |

| Measurement method (techniques) | Material observable input data | Factor unobservable |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| SHARES VISA INC C SERIES |
The current market value of listed ordinary shares of Visa Inc. subject to the conversion ratio and discount, considering changing prices of the shares of Visa Inc. |
Market value of the listed ordinary shares of Visa Inc. |
Discount due to the illiquid nature of the securities, common stock conversion factor |
| SHARES PSP sp. z o.o. |
Fair value estimation is based on the current value of the company's forecast results |
Risk free rate | Risk premium, financial performance forecast |
| SHARES RUCH SA | Estimating the fair value based on the present value of the company's forecast results |
Risk-free rate | Risk premium, financial performance forecast |
Transfers of instruments between measurement levels as at the end of the reporting period. Transfers are made subject to conditions set forth in the international financial reporting standards. for instance, quotation availability of instruments from an active market, availability of quotations of pricing factors, or impact of non-observable data on the fair value.
Below there are carrying values of financial assets and liabilities split into measurement categories (levels).
Compared to the previous reporting period. there was no change to the classification and measurement principles of the hierarchy levels of the fair value.
| 30.06.2023 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | 10 785 305 | 2 305 957 | 147 419 | 13 238 681 |
| Measured at fair value through profit and loss | 88 561 | 311 028 | 44 136 | 443 725 |
| SWAP | 0 | 189 406 | 0 | 189 406 |
| Cap Floor Ooptions | 0 | 3 649 | 0 | 3 649 |
| FRA | 0 | 1 576 | 0 | 1 576 |
| FX Swap | 0 | 33 105 | 0 | 33 105 |
| FX forward | 0 | 45 157 | 0 | 45 157 |
| CIRS | 0 | 30 018 | 0 | 30 018 |
| FX options | 0 | 6 054 | 6 | 6 060 |
| Other options | 0 | 0 | 2 853 | 2 853 |
| Other instruments | 0 | 2 063 | 0 | 2 063 |
| Financial deriatives | 0 | 311 028 | 2 859 | 313 887 |
| T- bonds | 88 561 | 0 | 0 | 88 561 |
| Other bonds | 0 | 0 | 22 | 22 |
| Equity instruments | 0 | 0 | 41 255 | 41 255 |
| Investments securities | 88 561 | 0 | 41 277 | 129 838 |
| Measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 10 696 744 | 1 734 385 | 103 283 | 12 534 412 |
| T- bonds | 9 242 151 | 0 | 0 | 9 242 151 |
| T-bills | 882 564 | 1 734 385 | 0 | 2 616 949 |
| Other bonds | 572 029 | 0 | 50 | 572 079 |
| Equity instruments | 0 | 0 | 103 233 | 103 233 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 0 | 260 544 | 0 | 260 544 |
| Interest rate transactions – SWAP | 0 | 260 544 | 0 | 260 544 |
| 31.12.2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | 8 408 381 | 1 892 883 | 210 133 | 10 511 397 |
| Measured at fair value through profit and loss | 4 628 | 365 250 | 67 382 | 437 260 |
| SWAP | 0 | 240 228 | 0 | 240 228 |
| Cap Floor Ooptions | 0 | 2 697 | 0 | 2 697 |

| 31.12.2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FX Swap | 0 | 3 837 | 0 | 3 837 |
| FX forward | 0 | 50 762 | 0 | 50 762 |
| CIRS | 0 | 56 550 | 0 | 56 550 |
| FX options | 0 | 6 311 | 0 | 6 311 |
| Other options | 0 | 0 | 529 | 529 |
| Other instruments | 38 | 4 865 | 0 | 4 903 |
| Financial deriatives | 38 | 365 250 | 529 | 365 817 |
| T- bonds | 4 590 | 0 | 0 | 4 590 |
| Other bonds | 0 | 0 | 8 007 | 8 007 |
| Equity instruments | 0 | 0 | 58 846 | 58 846 |
| Investments securities | 4 590 | 0 | 66 853 | 71 443 |
| Measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 8 403 753 | 1 349 494 | 142 751 | 9 895 998 |
| Money bills | 0 | 1 349 494 | 0 | 1 349 494 |
| T- bonds | 7 806 138 | 0 | 0 | 7 806 138 |
| T-bills | 58 016 | 0 | 0 | 58 016 |
| Other bonds | 539 599 | 0 | 49 593 | 589 192 |
| Equity instruments | 0 | 0 | 93 158 | 93 158 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 0 | 178 139 | 0 | 178 139 |
| Interest rate transactions – SWAP | 0 | 178 139 | 0 | 178 139 |
| 30.06.2023 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss | 44 851 | 204 245 | 2 879 | 251 975 |
| Bonds | 44 851 | 0 | 0 | 44 851 |
| SWAP | 0 | 143 900 | 0 | 143 900 |
| Cap Floor Ooptions | 0 | 3 649 | 0 | 3 649 |
| FRA | 0 | 943 | 0 | 943 |
| FX Swap | 0 | 25 736 | 0 | 25 736 |
| FX forward | 0 | 16 200 | 0 | 16 200 |
| CIRS | 0 | 4 910 | 0 | 4 910 |
| FX options | 0 | 6 936 | 26 | 6 962 |
| Other options | 0 | 0 | 2 853 | 2 853 |
| Other instruments | 0 | 1 971 | 0 | 1 971 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 0 | 1 083 976 | 0 | 1 083 976 |
| Interest rate swaps - IRS | 0 | 1 083 976 | 0 | 1 083 976 |
| 31.12.2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial liabilities | ||||
| Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss | 9 | 255 456 | 529 | 255 994 |
| Bonds | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| SWAP | 0 | 187 609 | 0 | 187 609 |
| Cap Floor Ooptions | 0 | 2 697 | 0 | 2 697 |
| FX Swap | 0 | 44 282 | 0 | 44 282 |
| FX forward | 0 | 5 383 | 0 | 5 383 |
| CIRS | 0 | 6 705 | 0 | 6 705 |
| FX options | 0 | 5 758 | 0 | 5 758 |

| 31.12.2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other options | 0 | 0 | 529 | 529 |
| Other instruments | 9 | 3 022 | 0 | 3 031 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 0 | 1 678 933 | 0 | 1 678 933 |
| Interest rate swaps - IRS | 0 | 1 678 933 | 0 | 1 678 933 |
| Assets | Liabilities | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2022 | 30.06.2023 | 30.06.2022 | |
| Opening balance | 210 133 | 247 467 | 529 | 10 845 |
| Acquisitions | 322 | 321 | 342 | 86 |
| Net changes recognized in other comprehensive income | -15 615 | 587 | 0 | 0 |
| Net changes recognized in other comprehensive income | 6 776 | -1 055 | 24 | -1 459 |
| Currency differences | -814 | -1 398 | 0 | 0 |
| Settlement / redemption | -53 383 | -18 175 | 1 984 | -9 381 |
| Total | 147 419 | 227 747 | 2 879 | 91 |
At the end of the first half of 2023 the impact of the credit spread on the valuation of debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI) was approx. amounted to PLN 6.6 thousand and for debt instruments measured at fair value through profit and loss account approx. amounted to PLN 1.1 thousand.
Below is presented the carrying value and fair value of assets and liabilities that are not disclosed in the statement of financial position at fair value.
| 30.06.2023 | Carrying value | Fair value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3 167 601 | 1 439 518 | 1 728 083 | 0 | 3 167 601 |
| Amount due from banks | 1 452 772 | 0 | 1 452 772 | 0 | 1 452 772 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 58 390 232 | 0 | 0 | 56 468 006 | 56 468 006 |
| Retail segment | 35 081 412 | 0 | 0 | 33 069 763 | 33 069 763 |
| Consumer loans | 14 971 501 | 0 | 0 | 14 036 331 | 14 036 331 |
| Loans for residential real estate | 16 059 746 | 0 | 0 | 14 880 398 | 14 880 398 |
| Consumer finance loans | 4 050 165 | 0 | 0 | 4 153 034 | 4 153 034 |
| Corporate segment | 23 308 820 | 0 | 0 | 23 398 243 | 23 398 243 |
| Working capital facility | 11 217 430 | 0 | 0 | 11 394 461 | 11 394 461 |
| Investment loans | 4 904 952 | 0 | 0 | 5 103 725 | 5 103 725 |
| Other | 7 186 438 | 0 | 0 | 6 900 057 | 6 900 057 |
| Asstes pledged as collateral | 46 530 | 46 530 | 0 | 0 | 46 530 |
| Investment securities measured at amortized cost | 4 225 591 | 4 192 129 | 0 | 60 | 4 192 189 |
| Other financial assets | 657 147 | 0 | 0 | 657 147 | 657 147 |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Amounts due to banks | 229 922 | 0 | 229 922 | 0 | 229 922 |
| Current deposits | 6 576 | 0 | 6 576 | 0 | 6 576 |
| Credit received | 133 836 | 0 | 133 836 | 0 | 133 836 |
| Other liabilities | 89 510 | 0 | 89 510 | 0 | 89 510 |
| Amounts due to customers | 70 706 437 | 0 | 0 | 70 820 895 | 70 820 895 |

| 30.06.2023 | Carrying value | Fair value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Current deposits | 47 422 042 | 0 | 0 | 47 422 042 | 47 422 042 |
| Term deposits | 21 182 644 | 0 | 0 | 21 182 644 | 21 182 644 |
| Own issue of banking securities | 1 136 325 | 0 | 0 | 1 250 783 | 1 250 783 |
| Own issue of bonds | 400 551 | 0 | 0 | 400 551 | 400 551 |
| Other liabilities | 564 875 | 0 | 0 | 564 875 | 564 875 |
| Other financial liabilities | 936 284 | 0 | 0 | 936 284 | 936 284 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 1 162 717 | 0 | 0 | 1 162 717 | 1 162 717 |
| 31.12.2022 | Carrying value | Fair value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 2 584 143 | 1 843 785 | 740 358 | 0 | 2 584 143 |
| Amount due from banks | 2 373 663 | 0 | 2 373 663 | 0 | 2 373 663 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 57 609 876 | 0 | 0 | 56 259 686 | 56 259 686 |
| Retail segment | 35 229 849 | 0 | 0 | 33 296 691 | 33 296 691 |
| Consumer loans | 15 115 535 | 0 | 0 | 14 397 150 | 14 397 150 |
| Loans for residential real estate | 15 823 033 | 0 | 0 | 14 630 196 | 14 630 196 |
| Consumer finance loans | 4 291 281 | 0 | 0 | 4 269 345 | 4 269 345 |
| Corporate segment | 22 380 027 | 0 | 0 | 22 962 995 | 22 962 995 |
| Working capital facility | 10 873 912 | 0 | 0 | 11 581 084 | 11 581 084 |
| Investment loans | 4 885 632 | 0 | 0 | 5 061 388 | 5 061 388 |
| Other | 6 620 483 | 0 | 0 | 6 320 523 | 6 320 523 |
| Asstes pledged as collateral | 40 992 | 40 820 | 0 | 0 | 40 820 |
| Investment securities measured at amortized cost | 6 681 842 | 6 608 409 | 0 | 55 | 6 608 464 |
| Other financial assets | 511 756 | 0 | 0 | 511 756 | 511 756 |
| Liabilities | |||||
| Amounts due to banks | 270 431 | 0 | 270 431 | 0 | 270 431 |
| Current deposits | 28 022 | 0 | 28 022 | 0 | 28 022 |
| Credit received | 115 467 | 0 | 115 467 | 0 | 115 467 |
| Other liabilities | 126 942 | 0 | 126 942 | 0 | 126 942 |
| Amounts due to customers | 70 776 809 | 0 | 0 | 70 845 734 | 70 845 734 |
| Current deposits | 49 032 212 | 0 | 0 | 49 032 212 | 49 032 212 |
| Term deposits | 20 455 724 | 0 | 0 | 20 455 724 | 20 455 724 |
| Own issue of banking securities | 751 962 | 0 | 0 | 820 887 | 820 887 |
| Other liabilities | 536 911 | 0 | 0 | 536 911 | 536 911 |
| Other financial liabilities | 994 741 | 0 | 0 | 994 741 | 994 741 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 1 163 875 | 0 | 0 | 1 163 875 | 1 163 875 |
For many instruments. market values are not available; therefore, the fair value is estimated with a number of measurement techniques. Measurement of the fair value of financial instruments has been made with a model based on estimates of the present value of future cash flows by discounting cash flows at appropriate discount rates.
All model calculations contain certain simplifications and are sensitive to the underlying assumptions. Below there is a summary of core methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments that are not measured at fair value.

In the method applied by the Group to calculate the fair value of receivables from customers (without overdraft facilities), the Group compares the margins generated on newly granted loans (in the month preceding the reporting date) with the margin on the total loan portfolio. If the margins on newly granted loans are higher than the margins on the portfolio, the fair value of the loan is lower than its carrying value.
Loans and advances to customers were fully classified to level 3 of the fair value hierarchy due to the application of a measurement model with material non-observable input data or current margins generated on newly granted loans.
The Group assumes that the fair value of customer and bank deposits and other financial liabilities maturing within 1 year is approximately equal to their carrying value. Deposits are accepted on a daily basis and thus their terms and conditions are similar to the prevailing market terms and conditions of identical transactions. The maturities of those items are short and therefore there is no major difference between the carrying value and fair value.
For disclosure purposes, the Group determines the fair value of financial liabilities with residual maturities (or repricing of the variable rate) in excess of 1 year. That group of liabilities includes the own issues and subordinated loans. Determining the fair value of that group of liabilities, the Group determines the present value on anticipated payments on the basis of present percentage curves and the original spread of the issue.
For other financial instruments, the Group assumes that the carrying value is close to fair value. This applies to the following items: cash and cash equivalents, assets available for sale, other financial assets, and other financial liabilities.
Powszechny Zakład Ubezpieczeń SA is the parent entity for the Bank. Related entities include: PZU SA and entities related to it and entities related to members of the Bank's Management Board and Supervisory Board. Via PZU SA, the Bank is indirectly controlled by the State Treasury.
The following tables present the type and value of transactions with related parties. Transactions between the Bank and its subsidiaries which are related parties of the Bank have been eliminated in consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.
All transactions with related entities are performed in line with relevant regulations concerning banking products and at market rates.
| Parent company | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Other assets | 1 768 | 4 797 |
| Total assets | 1 768 | 4 797 |
| Amounts due to customers | 1 860 | 26 |
| Other liabilities | 337 | 365 |
| Total liabilities | 2 197 | 391 |
| Subsidiaries of the parent company | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 649 | 540 |
| Investment financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss | 0 | 71 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 73 890 | 77 363 |
| Other assets | 365 | 51 |
| Total assets | 74 904 | 78 025 |
| Amounts due to customers | 193 022 | 249 368 |
| Other liabilities | 3 849 | 3 699 |
| Total liabilities | 196 871 | 253 067 |
| Joint control by persons related to the Group | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers | 0 | 1 |
| Total assets | 0 | 1 |
| Amounts due to customers | 928 | 3 575 |
| Provisions | 112 | 0 |
| Other liabilities | 651 | 0 |
| Amounts due to customers | 1 691 | 3 575 |
| Subsidiaries of the parent company | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Off-balance liabilities granted to customers | 10 786 | 7 598 | |
| Relating to financing | 10 786 | 7 598 |
| Joint control by persons related to the Group | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Off-balance liabilities granted to customers | 200 000 | 0 |
| Relating to financing | 200 000 | 0 |
| Parent company | 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 10 374 | 8 337 |
| Interest expense | -8 | 0 |
| Fee and commission income | 21 994 | 26 326 |
| Fee and commission expense | -3 290 | -3 676 |
| Net other operating income and expenses | 9 | 65 |
| General administrative expenses | -2 394 | -2 447 |
| Total | 26 685 | 28 605 |
| Subsidiaries of the parent company | 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 36 570 | 34 481 |
| Interest expences | -2 527 | -3 792 |
| Fee and commission income | 9 940 | 10 350 |
| Fee and commission expense | -3 | -2 |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result |
0 | 3 |
| Net other operating income and expenses | 8 | 521 |
| General administrative expenses | -5 411 | -3 611 |

| Subsidiaries of the parent company | 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Net expected credit losses | 7 | -3 |
| Total | 38 584 | 37 947 |
| Joint control by persons related to the Group | 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest expences | -39 | 0 |
| Fee and commission income | 286 | 0 |
| Net expected credit losses | -112 | 0 |
| Total | 135 | 0 |
Below there are material transactions with the State Treasury and its related entities with the exception of IAS 24.25.
| State Treasury and related entities | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Investment financial assets | 13 458 794 | 14 152 771 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 9 860 760 | 8 395 330 |
| measured at fair value through profit or loss | 88 579 | 12 593 |
| measured at amortized cost | 3 509 455 | 5 744 848 |
| Amounts due from banks | 740 | 197 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 540 737 | 188 506 |
| Total assets | 14 000 271 | 14 341 474 |
| Financial Liabilities | 44 851 | 0 |
| Amounts due to banks | 12 108 | 12 971 |
| Amounts due to customers | 599 688 | 618 995 |
| Total liabilities | 656 647 | 631 966 |
| State Treasury and related entities | 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 455 524 | 167 112 |
| Interest expense | -23 005 | -11 767 |
| The costs of paid tax | -367 679 | -308 535 |
| Total | 64 840 | -153 190 |
All transactions with the State Treasury and its related entities were concluded at arm's length.
The Bank has a Remuneration Policy which covers all employees with its provisions. The Remuneration Policy is reviewed by the Appointment and Remuneration Committee of the Supervisory Board and adopted by the Management Board and approved by the Supervisory Board. As regards persons holding managerial positions, who have a significant impact on the risk profile, the principles of the Policy have been established based on the provisions of the Regulation of the Minister of Finance, Funds and Regional Policy of 8 June 2021 on the risk management system and internal control system as well as the remuneration policy in banks.

Persons having an impact on the Risk Profile (MRT) are members of the Management Board, managing directors and persons identified on the basis of the criteria defined in the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/923 of 25 March 2021 supplementing Directive 2013/36 / EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards specifying the criteria for determining management responsibilities, control functions, significant business units and the significant impact on the risk profile of a significant business unit, and specifying criteria for identifying employees or categories of staff whose professional activities affect the risk profile of these institutions in a comparable manner as important as in the case of employees or categories of employees referred to in art. 92 sec. 3 of this directive.
All transactions with supervising and managing persons are performed in line with the relevant regulations concerning banking products and at market rates.
| 30.06.2023 | Supervising, managing persons | Supervisory Board | Bank's Management Board |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers | 392 | 0 | 392 |
| Total assets | 392 | 0 | 392 |
| Amounts due to customers | 1 093 | 0 | 1 093 |
| Total liabilities | 1 093 | 0 | 1 093 |
| 30.06.2022 | Supervising, managing persons | Supervisory Board | Bank's Management Board |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers | 419 | 0 | 419 |
| Total assets | 419 | 0 | 419 |
| Amounts due to customers | 1 226 | 11 | 1 215 |
| Total liabilities | 1 226 | 11 | 1 215 |
The total cost of remuneration of Members of the Bank's Supervisory Board and Members of the Bank's Management Board from 1 January to 30 June 2023 recognized in the profit and loss account of the Group in this period amounted to PLN 11 749 thousand (in the period from 1 January to 30 June 2022 - PLN 8 316.5 thousand).
The following incentive programs operate in the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group:
In the Bank's opinion, no single court, arbitration court or public administration body proceedings in progress during the first half of 2023, and none of the proceedings jointly, could pose a threat to the Bank's financial liquidity. The proceedings which according to the opinion of the Management Board are significant are presented below.
Case claimed by a limited company for a payment of PLN 109 967 thousand in respect of compensation for damage incurred in connection with the conclusion and settlement of treasury transactions. The claim dated 27 April 2017 was brouhgt against Alior Bank SA and Bank BPH SA. In the Bank's opinion, the claim has no valid factual and legal basis and probability of an outflow of funds is negligible.

The Bank, as part of its activities as part of a separate organizational unit - Biuro Maklerskie Alior Bank SA, in the years 2012 - 2016 conducted activities in the field of distribution of certificates of participation in investment funds: Inwestycje Rolne Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Aktywów Niepublicznych, Inwestycje Selektywne Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Aktywów Niepublicznych, Lasy Polskie Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Aktywów Niepublicznych and Vivante Fundusz Inwestycyjny Zamknięty Aktywów Niepublicznych (hereinafter collectively referred to as "Funds"). The bank distributed over 250 thousand investment certificates of the Funds.
On 21 November 2017, the Polish Financial Supervision Authority ("PFSA") issued a decision to withdraw the permit to operate by FinCrea TFI SA, which is the managing body of the Funds. The Polish Financial Supervision Authority justified the issuance of a decision found in the course of administrative proceedings for gross violations of the provisions of the Act on investment funds and management of alternative investment funds. The decision was immediately enforceable. No society has decided to take over the management of the Funds, which, pursuant to Art. 68 sec. 2 in connection with joke. 246 paragraph. 1 point 2 of the Act on Investment Funds and Management of Alternative Investment Funds was the reason for the dissolution of the Funds. The dissolution of an investment fund takes place after liquidation.
The Funds are currently being liquidated by the custodian, Raiffeisen Bank International AG, based in Vienna. The liquidation of an investment fund consists in selling its assets, collecting the fund's receivables, satisfying the fund's creditors and redeeming participation units or investment certificates by paying the funds obtained to fund participants, in proportion to the number of participation units or investment certificates they have (Article 249 (1) of the Act. on investment funds and management of alternative investment funds). From the day of commencement of liquidation, the investment fund may not sell units or issue investment certificates, as well as buy back participation units or redeem investment certificates and pay out the fund's income or revenues (Article 246 (3) of the aforementioned Act).
As at 30.06.2023, the Bank is defendant in 132 cases brought by the buyers of the Fund's investment certificates for payment (compensation for damage). The total value of the dispute in these cases is PLN 44.8 million.
In the Bank's opinion, each claims for payment requires an individual approach. The final value of the investment certificates of the Funds will be determined after the completion of the liquidation. However, the Bank conducted a thorough analysis, selected cases and singled out those with specific risk factors, which the Bank took into account in its approach to the provision created on this account. In the calculation of the provision, the Bank also took into account the possible increase in the scale of lawsuits and the higher probability of obtaining unfavorable judgments. The total amount of the provision as at 30 June 2023 amounted PLN 42.7 million.
The Bank is the defendant in 1 collective action brought by a natural person - a representative of a group of 320 natural and legal persons, for determination of the Bank's liability for damage and in 4 individual cases for establishing the Bank's liability for damage.
The class action was filed on 5 March 2018 against the Bank to determine the Bank's liability for damage caused by the Bank's improper performance of disclosure obligations towards customers and the improper performance of contracts for the provision of services for accepting and transmitting orders to purchase or sell Fund investment certificates. The court decided to hear the case in group proceedings.

On 8 March 2023, the District Court in Warsaw issued a decision to determine the composition of the group. As at the date of this report, this decision is invalid. The value of the subject of the extended claim amounts to approx. PLN 103.9 million.
The lawsuits were filed to establish liability (not for payment, i.e. compensation for damage), therefore the Bank does not anticipate any outflow of cash from these proceedings, other than litigation costs, the amount of which the Bank estimates at PLN 600 thousand.
Polish Financial Supervision Authority (PFSA) by decision of 6 August 2019 issued on the basis of art. 167 section 2 point 1 in connection with art. 167 section 1 point 1 of the Act on trading in financial instruments, imposed a fine on the Bank in the amount of PLN 10 000 000. The proceedings concerned the correct operation of Alior Bank and the Bank's Brokerage House in the scope of distribution of investment certificates of funds previously managed by Fincrea TFI S.A. and now Raiffeisen Bank International AG (Joint Stock Company) Branch in Poland. The bank requested the PFSA to reconsider the case. The Polish Financial Supervision Authority, after re-examining the case with a decision of 3 December 2019, upheld the original decision. On 3 January 2020, the Bank appealed against this decision to the Provincial Administrative Court in Warsaw.
On 17 June 2020, the Provincial Administrative Court in Warsaw issued a judgment in which it revoked the decision of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority (PFSA) of 3 December 2019, upholding the earlier decision of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority of 6 August 2019 on the imposition of two fines on the Bank in the total amount of PLN 10 million and discontinued the proceedings conducted by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority in this case. The Polish Financial Supervision Authority (PFSA) filed a cassation complaint with the Supreme Administrative Court. As at the date of publication of this report, the Supreme Administrative Court has not considered the complaint.
On 27 September 2019, the President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection (UOKiK) initiated ex officio proceedings against Alior Bank SA to recognize a standard contract as illegal (reference number RPZ.611.4.2019.PG) the subject of which is 11 clauses (the so-called modification clauses) included in contract templates used by the Bank, on the basis of which the Bank made unilateral changes to contracts concluded with consumers. The President of UOKiK questioned the wording of the provisions in question, among others as imprecise and not allowing consumers to verify the occurrence of premises for the change being made. The Bank corresponds with the President of the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection in this case. The Bank presented to the Office of Competition and Consumer Protection a plan to remove the ongoing effects of the breach from contracts with customers. If it is approved by the President of UOKiK, it will be possible to conduct further discussions on adjusting the questioned modification clauses to the expectations of the President of UOKiK. As at 30 June 2023, the Group has not identified any rationale for making provisions on this account.
UOKiK conducts explanatory proceedings (reference number: RWR.405.4.2021.ET) in order to initially determine whether the Bank's actions taken after consumers reported unauthorized payment transactions referred to in the Act of 19 January 2011 on payment services (Journal U. 2020, item 794, as amended, hereinafter: "uup"), may justify the initiation of proceedings on practices infringing collective consumer interests or proceedings on declaring the provisions of standard contracts illegal. These proceedings are conducted "in the case", the Bank is not a party to them. In it, the Bank provided the documents and information requested by UOKiK. Currently, UOKiK is most likely analyzing the material obtained from the Bank, which describes the practice applied by the Bank covered by the scope of the proceedings. At the moment, the Bank has not received correspondence from UOKiK in which the authority would express

reservations to the Bank in connection with the applied practice. Nevertheless, messages appeared on the UOKiK website informing about the initiation of proceedings regarding practices infringing collective consumer interests against 9 other banks whose practice was verified in explanatory proceedings analogous to those conducted against the Bank. Since the Bank applies a similar practice to the questioned one in the case of these 9 banks, it should be expected that the Bank will also receive a decision to initiate proceedings regarding practices infringing collective consumer interests. At the moment, however, it is not possible to estimate how the proceedings, which are currently not instituted, would have developed. In particular, what would UOKiK expect from the manner in which the Bank would remove the effects of the breach, and whether a fine would be imposed on the Bank. In order to make such estimates, it would be necessary to become acquainted with the justification for the decision to initiate the proceedings, which the Bank has not received (so far) and to initiate further correspondence with UOKiK in the case. In addition, the allegations of UOKiK raise doubts in the entire banking sector as to their compliance with European law. The provisions of the Payment Services Act, which UOKiK refers to in the context of these allegations, do not fully reflect the directive implemented therein. This resulted in numerous requests to UOKiK by the Polish Bank Association, as well as the introduction by the Ministry of Finance of a proposal to adapt these provisions to the indicated directive in the draft amendment to the Payment Services Act. In the Group's opinion, the complaints submitted so far in the event of a negative position of UOKiK will be recovered by the Group in court. For the remaining part, as at 30.06.2023, the Group had a provision in the amount of PLN 2.1 million.
The value of disputed claims amounted to PLN 585 043 thousand as at 30.06.2023 and PLN 533 587 thousand as at the end of 2022.
The value of provisions for disputed claims amounted to PLN 75 787 thousand as at 30.06.2023 and PLN 52 371 thousand as at the end of 2022.
On 26 June 2019, to Alior Leasing sp. z o.o. a class action was filed for severance pay, filed by four former members of the company's Management Board who were dismissed by the Supervisory Board on 20 December 2018. The amount of the claimed claim is PLN 645 thousand. On 14 March 2022, the Court of Appeal in Wrocław changed the appealed judgment of the District Court in Wrocław of 11 August 2021 and ordered Alior Leasing to pay the plaintiffs the amount of the claimed claim together with interest for delay from 3 January 2019 to the day of payment. On 12 July 2022, the company filed a cassation appeal to the Court of Appeal in Wrocław, challenging the judgment issued by that court.
In December 2021, the Bank and the leasing company received another (new) summons from the former members of the Management Board of Alior Leasing to an ad hoc arbitration court under the management program; the summons was based on the same factual and legal circumstances as the previous ones. In the opinion of the Company and the Bank, the probability that the dismissed members of the Management Board will successfully obtain benefits under the management program in court is less than 50%. The position of the Company was based on legal opinions obtained by the Management Board of the Company. The above circumstances justify the lack of recognition of such provisions in the Group's financial statements.
Alior Leasing sp. z o.o identifies the possibility of claims by external entities in connection with the activities of some former employees and associates of the company. As at the date of this financial statements, claims in this respect were not reported. In the Group's opinion, there are no circumstances justifying the creation of a provision on this account.
The Group will not reveal further information regarding the above-indicated possible claims, in order not to weaken his future position in a potential dispute or administrative proceeding.

As at 30 June 2023, total capital adequacy ratio and Tier 1 ratio were calculated in accordance with the Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 (CRR Regulation) and other regulations implementing "national options", among other, the Banking Act of 29 August 1997 (as amended) and Regulation of the Minister of Development and Finance of 25 May 2017 on a higher risk weight for exposures secured by mortgages on real estate (as amended).
In order to calculate the capital adequacy ratio, in first half of 2023 prudential consolidation was applied – the consolidation covered Alior Bank SA and Alior Leasing sp. z o.o. In the opinion of the Bank's Management Board, the other subsidiary entities, not subject to prudential consolidation are marginal for the Bank's core activity from the viewpoint of monitoring of credit institutions.
The prudentially consolidated profit and loss account is prepared in compliance with the accounting principles applied by the Bank, with the exception of consolidating solely Alior Bank S.A. and Alior Leasing sp. z o.o., as stated above.
| 01.01.2023-30.06.2023 | |
|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 3 350 529 |
| Income of a similar nature | 293 892 |
| Interest expense | -1 381 067 |
| Net interest income | 2 263 354 |
| Fee and commission income | 886 315 |
| Fee and commission expense | -461 012 |
| Net fee and commission income | 425 303 |
| Dividend income | 2 531 |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result | 19 556 |
| The result on derecognition of financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit or loss | 3 765 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 3 507 |
| measured at amortized cost | 258 |
| Other operating income | 54 398 |
| Other operating expenses | -57 539 |
| Net other operating income and expenses | -3 141 |
| General administrative expenses | -992 852 |
| Net expected credit losses | -394 813 |
| The result on impairment of non-financial assets | -3 199 |
| Cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans | -2 786 |
| Banking tax | -131 115 |
| Gross profit/loss | 1 186 603 |
| Income tax | -314 235 |
| Net profit/loss | 872 368 |
| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022* | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total equity for the capital adequacy ratio | 7 233 052 | 7 555 807 | 6 796 637 |
| Tier I core capital (CET1) | 6 781 148 | 6 988 086 | 6 228 916 |
| Paid-up capital | 1 305 540 | 1 305 540 | 1 305 540 |

| 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022* | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supplementary capital | 6 020 705 | 5 401 470 | 5 401 470 |
| Other reserves | 174 447 | 174 447 | 174 448 |
| Current year's reviewed by auditor | 0 | 683 512 | 0 |
| Accumulated losses | 5 006 | -59 270 | -59 270 |
| Revaluation reserve – unrealised losses | -194 306 | -291 830 | -291 830 |
| Intangible assets measured at carrying value | -305 031 | -305 826 | -305 826 |
| Revaluation reserve – unrealised profit | 161 940 | 148 570 | 148 570 |
| Additional value adjustments - AVA | -14 686 | -12 502 | -12 502 |
| Other adjustments items (adjustments for IFRS 9 and Art.468 CRR , non-performing exposures coverage gap, deferred tax assets) |
-372 467 | -56 025 | -131 684 |
| Tier II capital | 451 904 | 567 721 | 567 721 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 451 904 | 567 721 | 567 721 |
| Capital requirements | 3 830 165 | 3 723 849 | 3 832 108 |
| Total capital requirements for the credit, counterparty risk, adjustment to credit measurement, dilution and deliver of instruments to be settled at a later date |
3 431 808 | 3 362 968 | 3 471 227 |
| Total capital requirements for prices of equity securities, prices of debt securities, prices of commodities and FX risk. |
3 632 | 2 781 | 2 781 |
| Capital requirement relating to the general interest rate risk | 15 574 | 9 980 | 9 980 |
| Total capital requirements for the operational risk | 379 151 | 348 120 | 348 120 |
| Tier 1 ratio | 14.16% | 15.01% | 13.00% |
| Total capital adequacy ratio | 15.11% | 16.23% | 14.19% |
| Leverage ratio | 7.79% | 8.19% | 7.21% |
*On 16 March 2023, the Polish Financial Supervision Authority approved the inclusion of the consolidated profit for 2022 in the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group's own funds. Including the net profit generated in 2022 as at 31 Decembe, 2022 resulted in an increase in own funds to PLN 7.5 billion and a change in the ratios, as presented in the table above.
The Group's capital ratios remain at levels significantly exceeding the minimum regulatory requirements and allow the Group to operate safely.
The Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group decided to apply the transitional provisions provided for in Regulation 2020/873 with regard to certain adjustments in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, which means that for the purposes of assessing the Group's capital adequacy, the full impact related to the created COVID-19 provisions will not be taken into account.
.
The minimum requirements set by the Bank Guarantee Fund regarding own funds and liabilities subject to write-down or conversion ("MREL") applicable to the Group as at 30.06.2023 and untill 30.12.2023 are as follows:
and from 31 December 2023:
As at 30 June 2023, the Group met the MREL requirements set by the Bank Guarantee Fund.
In the first half of 2023, significant acquisitions of tangible fixeed assets were related to purchase of IT equipment, equipment for the new head office of the Bank in Gdańsk and the continuation of the Bank's
activities related to the modernization of the KI branch network - Nowy Format Branches, which had been ongoing since 2019.
In the first half of 2023, purchase transactions of intangible assets in the Group were related to IT projects planned and implemented at the Bank.
There is no significant liability for the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.
In the first half of 2023, there were no significant transactions in the Group regarding the sale of tangible fixed assets and intangible assets.
On 10 May 2023, the Bank's Annual General Meeting decides that the Bank's net profit for 2022, totalling PLN 621 852 413.37 shall be allocated as follows:
Risk management is one of the major processes in Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group. Risk management supports Bank's strategy and proper level of business profitability and safety of activities while assuring control of the risk level and its maintenance within the accepted risk appetite and limit system in the changing macroeconomic and legal environment. The supreme objective of the risk management policy is to ensure early detection and adequate management of all kinds of risk inherent to the pursued activity.
The Group isolated the following types of risks resulting from the operations conducted:
The detailed risk management policies have been presented in the annual consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group for the year ended 31 December 2022 published on 3 March 2023 and available on the Alior Bank's website.
In connection with the application of the advanced operational risk measurement method (AMA), in accordance with the requirements of CRR Article 454, the Bank, seeking to limit the risk of materializing the effects of rare but potentially severe operational events, has bought a number of insurance policies. Mentioned policies included insurance in the scope of property (including electronic equipment), civil liability, fiscal liability and professional liability.
The terms of individual policies were adapted to the scale and scope of the risk incurred. Those policies are not used as a mechanism limiting the amount of own funds requirements for operational risk or as a mitigating factor for the amount of internal capital for operational risk.
Specification of maturity/payment dates of contractual flows of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2023 and as at 31 December 2022 (MPLN):

| 30.06.2023 | 1D | 1M | 3M | 6M | 1Y | 2Y | 5Y | 5Y+ | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | 3 065 | 3 379 | 5 214 | 4 884 | 10 266 | 12 701 | 30 974 | 53 261 | 123 744 |
| Cash & Nostro | 2 870 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 870 |
| Amounts due from banks | 24 | 319 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 405 | 1 748 |
| Loans and advances to customers |
171 | 2 014 | 2 908 | 4 012 | 7 142 | 10 945 | 21 925 | 46 494 | 95 611 |
| Securities | 0 | 978 | 2 280 | 836 | 3 091 | 1 668 | 8 755 | 2 333 | 19 941 |
| Other assets | 0 | 68 | 26 | 36 | 33 | 88 | 294 | 3 029 | 3 574 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | -51 694 | -6 953 | -7 128 | -3 284 | -3 454 | -1 457 | -2 155 | -7 946 | -84 071 |
| Amounts due to banks | -96 | -49 | -8 | -12 | -23 | 95 | -53 | 0 | -146 |
| Amounts due to customers | -49 681 | -6 815 | -7 033 | -3 063 | -2 580 | -285 | -14 | -2 | -69 473 |
| Own issues | 0 | -21 | -45 | -112 | -718 | -925 | -1 246 | 0 | -3 067 |
| Equity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -7 685 | -7 685 |
| Other liabilities | -1 917 | -68 | -42 | -97 | -133 | -342 | -842 | -259 | -3 700 |
| Balance sheet gap | -48 629 | -3 574 | -1 914 | 1 600 | 6 812 | 11 244 | 28 819 | 45 315 | 39 673 |
| Cumulated balance sheet gap | -48 629 | -52 203 | -54 117 | -52 517 | -45 705 | -34 461 | -5 642 | 39 673 | |
| Derivative instruments – inflows |
0 | 5 305 | 1 397 | 396 | 164 | 100 | 49 | 0 | 7 411 |
| Derivative instruments – outflows |
0 | -5 271 | -1 387 | -395 | -163 | -104 | -48 | 0 | -7 368 |
| Derivative instruments – net | 0 | 34 | 10 | 1 | 1 | -4 | 1 | 0 | 43 |
| Guarantee and financing lines | -11 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -11 295 |
| Off-balance sheet gap | -11 295 | 34 | 10 | 1 | 1 | -4 | 1 | 0 | -11 252 |
| Total gap | -59 924 | -3 540 | -1 904 | 1 601 | 6 813 | 11 240 | 28 820 | 45 315 | 28 421 |
| Total cumulated gap | -59 924 | -63 464 | -65 368 | -63 767 | -56 954 | -45 714 | -16 894 | 28 421 |
| 31.12.2022 | 1D | 1M | 3M | 6M | 1Y | 2Y | 5Y | 5Y+ | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | 2 661 | 5 016 | 3 856 | 4 439 | 8 375 | 15 636 | 28 652 | 55 182 | 123 817 |
| Cash & Nostro | 2 422 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 422 |
| Amounts due from banks | 69 | 346 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 120 | 2 535 |
| Loans and advances to customers |
170 | 1 466 | 3 239 | 3 785 | 6 847 | 11 402 | 21 742 | 47 034 | 95 685 |
| Securities | 0 | 3 187 | 558 | 618 | 1 482 | 4 146 | 6 647 | 2 910 | 19 548 |
| Other assets | 0 | 17 | 59 | 36 | 46 | 88 | 263 | 3 118 | 3 627 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | -53 341 | -4 701 | -5 796 | -4 259 | -4 362 | -2 417 | -2 227 | -6 461 | -83 564 |
| Amounts due to banks | -155 | -3 | -10 | -13 | -15 | -28 | -54 | 0 | -278 |
| Amounts due to customers | -51 129 | -4 645 | -5 730 | -4 148 | -3 892 | -805 | -36 | -3 | -70 388 |
| Own issues | 0 | 0 | -17 | -41 | -160 | -1 146 | -861 | 0 | -2 225 |
| Equity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6 170 | -6 170 |
| Other liabilities | -2 057 | -53 | -39 | -57 | -295 | -438 | -1 276 | -288 | -4 503 |
| Balance sheet gap | -50 680 | 315 | -1 940 | 180 | 4 013 | 13 219 | 26 425 | 48 721 | 40 253 |
| Cumulated balance sheet gap | -50 680 | -50 365 | -52 305 | -52 125 | -48 112 | -34 893 | -8 468 | 40 253 | |
| Derivative instruments – inflows |
0 | 4 716 | 1 491 | 307 | 1 406 | 140 | 124 | 0 | 8 184 |
| Derivative instruments – outflows |
0 | -4 738 | -1 470 | -295 | -1 388 | -133 | -121 | 0 | -8 145 |
| Derivative instruments – net | 0 | -22 | 21 | 12 | 18 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 39 |
| Guarantee and financing lines | -10 204 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -10 204 |
| Off-balance sheet gap | -10 204 | -22 | 21 | 12 | 18 | 7 | 3 | 0 | -10 165 |
| Total gap | -60 884 | 293 | -1 919 | 192 | 4 031 | 13 226 | 26 428 | 48 721 | 30 088 |
| Total cumulated gap | -60 884 | -60 591 | -62 510 | -62 318 | -58 287 | -45 061 | -18 633 | 30 088 |

On 6 February 2023, the Bank's Management Board provided assistance and the Bank's Supervisory Board approved the Strategy of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group for 2023-2024 "Your Bank of everyday life, your Bank for the future".
On 28 June 2023 the Management Board of the Warsaw Stock Exchange adopted resolution No. 688/2023 pursuant to which it decided to introduce to trading on the main market (Catalyst) as of 30 June 2023, up to 1 000 series M bearer bonds issued by the Alior Bank SA, with a nominal value of PLN 400 000 each, redemption date of 26 June 2026 and registered by the National Depository for Securities S.A. under the ISIN code: PLALIOR00250 and to list these bonds in the continuous trading system under the abbreviated name "ALR0626".
As at 1 January 2018, a new standard for the provision of benchmarks applies in the European Union, the legal basis of which is Regulation (EU) 2016/1011 of the European Parliament and of the Council on indices used as benchmarks in financial instruments and financial contracts or for measuring the performance of investment funds (hereinafter: BMR regulation, IBOR reform). The main goal of the EU bodies during the work on the IBOR reform was the need to increase consumer protection. In accordance with the IBOR reform, all benchmarks that are the basis for determining interest on loans or the interest rate for various financial instruments must be calculated and applied according to strictly defined rules, so as to avoid suspicion of any fraud. The benchmark according to the IBOR reform, in particular:
The Bank has undertaken and implemented a number of activities to implement IBOR, i.e .:
The Bank monitors the activities of regulators and benchmark administrators, both at the national, European and global level, in terms of benchmarks. The Bank is involved in the work of the National Working Group for WIBOR reform.
In connection with the IBOR reform, the Bank is exposed to the following types of risk:
In particular, this applies to the possibility of questioning the applicable provisions in the client's contract with the Bank and the lack of agreement on the application of fallback provisions regarding benchmarks. Fallback clauses define the action plan that the Bank intends to launch in the event of discontinuation of publication or a significant change in the benchmark.
The reason for questioning the contractual provisions may be, in particular, the difference between the values of the benchmarks. The Bank manages the risks resulting from the IBOR reform by actively annexing the agreements with the Bank's customers. The difference in the levels of reference ratios is mitigated by the bank by applying appropriate adjustment adjustments, eliminating the economic impact of changing the ratio on the contract with the customer.
It relates to the mismatch of benchmarks between assets, liabilities and derivatives. The Bank manages these risks using the same solutions in individual products, leading to the greatest possible methodological convergence between them.
Additionally, the interest rate risk may materialize, especially with regard to the LIBOR EUR rate, in the form of unsuccessful annexes to contracts with customers. As a result, the rate in the customer contract from the last day of LIBOR EUR validity, from the last revaluation date or at zero is maintained. The Bank reduces this risk by actively encouraging customers to add amendments to their contracts and as part of the ongoing management of exposure to interest rate risk in the banking book.
As at 30 June 2023, the IBOR reform in relation to the currencies to which the Bank has exposures was largely completed; in the sense that, apart from the continuation of the annexation processes, no additional activities are envisaged. It should also be taken into account that for objective reasons (each client would have to agree to the annex), it will never be possible to annex every contract covered by this process. The table below presents the status of transition to new benchmarks according to the IBOR reform.
| Currency | Benchmark before reform |
Benchmark status at 01.01.2023 |
Benchmark used by the Bank after reform |
30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLN | WIBOR | Compatible with BMR | WIRON | Portfolio annexation in progress (in terms of fallback clauses) |
Portfolio annexation in progress (in terms of fallback clauses) |
| EUR | LIBOR EUR | Liquidated | EURIBOR | Portfolio annexation in progress - index change from EUR LIBOR to EURIBOR (currently isolated cases) |
Portfolio annexation in progress - index change from EUR LIBOR to EURIBOR (currently isolated cases) |
| EUR | EURIBOR | Compatible with BMR | EURIBOR | Portfolio was not annexed |
Portfolio was not annexed |
| USD | LIBOR USD | In liquidation scheduled for the end of September 2024* from 07.2023 developed as a synthetic indicator |
SOFR | The process of annexing the LIBOR USD portfolio started in June 2023. The annexation concerns the change of the index from LIBOR USD to SOFR. |
Portfolio annexing not started** |
| CHF | LIBOR CHF | Liquidated | SARON | Portfolio annexing completed. The change of the index took place in accordance with the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/1847 of 14 October 2021. |
Portfolio annexing completed |
| GBP | LIBOR GBP | In the process of liquidation scheduled for the end of March 2024; developed as a synthetic indicator |
SONIA | Portfolio annexation in progress - index change from LIBOR GBP to SONIA (currently isolated cases) |
Portfolio annexation in progress - index change from LIBOR GBP to SONIA (currently isolated cases) |
*On 23 November 2022, the FCA (Financial Conduct Authority - British supervisory authority) launched public consultations on, among others, future of USD LIBOR. A proposal to publish USD LIBOR for 1M, 3M and 6M tenors after 30 June 2023 in a synthetic form, until 30 September 2024, is being considered. **Due to the regulation of LIBOR CHF liquidation by the European Commission Implementing Regulation of 14 October 2021 (according to which LIBOR CHF is replaced by properly constructed indicators based on the SARON indicator), customers are practically not interested in concluding an annex aimed at simply supplementing in the contract of emergency clauses (to secure the contract for a similar event in the future). Nevertheless, the Bank never formally withdrew from its offer to conclude such an annex.
All new contracts concluded after 31 December 2021 contain appropriate fallback clauses, mitigating the risk related to the discontinuation of publication of benchmarks.
Benchmarks compliant with the BMR are benchmarks that have been approved by the relevant entity defined under the BMR (ESMA register - European Securities and Markets Authority https://www.esma.europa.eu/policy-rules/benchmarks).
As at 31 December 2021, the publication of LIBOR EUR, LIBOR CHF and LIBOR GBP (for most tenors) was suspended.
GBP LIBOR synthetic indices will be published by the end of March 2024, allowing for a smooth transition to SONIA-based indices.
As regards USD LIBOR, the British supervisory authority stopped publishing indicators as of 30 June 2023. As regards the substitute for CHF LIBOR, the Bank relies on the Implementing Regulation of the European Commission of 14 October 2021, according to which the replacement for CHF LIBOR are appropriately constructed indicators based on the SARON index.
For EUR LIBOR, the Bank continues to annex loan contracts.
For GBP LIBOR, the Bank also conducts an annexation campaign. In the case od contracts that have not been annexed, the Bank will use the GBP LIBOR index developed in synthetic indicator (https://www.theice.com/ibs/libor).
WIBOR (https://gpwbenchmark.pl/dokumentacja) and EURIBOR (https://www.emmibenchmarks.eu/benchmarks/euribor/) are compliant with the BMR Regulation, the Bank will annex contracts based on the WIBOR index due to the need to include fallback clauses in the contracts.
The Steering Committee of the National Working Group (SC NWG), established in connection with the planned reform of benchmarks choose the WIRON index as an alternative reference rate indicator, whose input data is information representing ON (overnight) transactions. The administrator of WIRON within the meaning of the BMR Regulation is GPW Benchmark, entered in the register of the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA).
The next step of SC NWG was the adoption of the so-called a road map specifying the schedule of activities aimed at replacing the WIBOR reference indicator with the WIRON indicator. From December 2022 WIRON can be used on the Polish market in new financial instruments. In turn, the discontinuation of the development and publication of the WIBOR reference index is to take place from the beginning of 2025.
| Reference indicator | Assets (gross arrying amount) |
Liabilities (gross carrying amount) |
Off-balance sheet liabilities - granted (nominal value) |
Derivatives (nominal value) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WIBOR | 47 792 065 | 10 637 353 | 4 933 | 20 215 713 |
| LIBOR EUR | 9 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| LIBOR USD | 246 784 | 0 | 3 | 304 601 |
| LIBOR CHF | 5 318 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EURIBOR | 5 453 255 | 4 834 | 2 298 | 436 407 |
| LIBOR GBP | 302 283 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 53 808 830 | 10 642 187 | 7 234 | 20 956 722 |
| Reference indicator | Derivatives (nominal value) |
|---|---|
| WIBOR | 20 088 000 |
| EURIBOR | 525 135 |
| Total | 20 613 135 |

There were no significant events after the end of the reporting period, except for those described in these financial statements.
The Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group did not publish any forecasts of its results.
One of the most important factors of uncertainty in the coming periods remains the ongoing armed conflict in Ukraine in the context of geopolitical tensions and volatility in financial markets. In economic terms, the main effects of the war concern trade disruptions related to both the conflict itself and the imposed sanctions. Another important element is the stability of the energy system, especially in relation to the European Union and Poland, which depend on the supply of raw materials, such as oil and gas. It is also worth highlighting the security issues in the region. As a result, the risks associated with the war in Ukraine for the global and domestic economy materialized to the greatest extent through a significant acceleration of inflation against more expensive raw materials, food and disruptions in supply chains and may still be significant in 2HY of 2023, especially in the context of a significant reduction in gas supplies from Russia to the European Union.
High inflation in the world determines the cycle of monetary tightening in many countries, including the United States and the euro area, which means that the risk of prolonging low global economic activity has significantly increased. Double-digit consumer inflation in Poland in 1 HY of 2023 favors the stabilization of the NBP reference rate at the level of 6.75%. In 2HY of 2023, the domestic economy will continue to face increased inflation and high debt costs, with still weak consumer and business sentiment in Poland and abroad, which is a significant element of risk for the outlook for the domestic economic situation. In addition, a significant reduction in gas supplies from Russia still poses a certain risk of unbalancing the demand for this raw material both in Poland and our main trading partner, Germany, although the efforts made in 2022 to diversify energy supplies reduce this risk.
For the banking sector, in subsequent periods, the risk of increased volatility and an increase in the risk premium due to the ongoing armed conflict in Ukraine and the possibility of extending the period of increased inflation in Poland may continue to negatively affect the valuation of assets held in the balance sheets. What's more, the deterioration of the economic outlook, persistently elevated inflation and the likely maintenance of interest rates at the current level may continue to cool down the demand for loans, which would limit acquisitions in particular on the mortgage market. Poor economic conditions will also contribute to the deterioration of the condition of borrowers, which may contribute to an increase in credit risk and a tightening of lending policies in banks. Legal risks related to the portfolio of FX indexed loan also remain a challenge in the sector.
The judgment of the CJEU regarding the remuneration for the use of capital in invalidated FX indexed loan is unfavorable for the banking sector. The opinion of the Advocate General of the CJEU from February 2023 was upheld. On the one hand, as a consequence, the banking sector will be burdened with establishing further provisions for legal risk, which will contribute to the weakening of their capital positions. On the other hand, the banking sector was prepared for such a verdict and should remain stable and resilient to its

effects. However, in the opinion of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, the verdict will have a negative impact on the banks' ability to finance the economy. The KNF expects the banks to take into account the CJEU ruling in their models of creating provisions for legal risk related to the portfolio of FX indexed loan and still expects the banks to take an active approach to solving this problem in a systemic way by offering settlements to clients. Settlement of disputes through amicable settlement is also recommended by the legal party, taking into account the time and financial costs of court proceedings.
After the symptoms of the banking sector crisis in 2Q of 2023 in the United States and, to a lesser extent, in Europe, in the face of announcements of further monetary policy tightening by major central banks, there is still a risk to the stability of the financial sector, although the situation is monitored by central banks on an ongoing basis. According to the assurances of European central bankers and supervisory authorities, the financial system in Europe is more stable than in the United States.

I n t e r i m c o n d e n s e d s e p a r a t e f i n a n c i a l s t a t e m e n t s o f A l i o r B a n k S p ó ł k a A k c y j n a f o r t h e 6- m o n t h p e r i o d e n d e d 3 0 J u n e 202 3

| Interim condensed separate income statement 62 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Interim condensed separate statement of comprehensive income 62 | ||
| Interim condensed separate statement of financial position 63 | ||
| Interim condensed separate statement of changes in equity 64 | ||
| Interim condensed separate statement of cash flows 65 | ||
| 1 | Basis for preparation 66 | |
| 2 | Accounting principles 66 | |
| 3 | Changes to presentation and explanation of differences in relation to previously published financial statements 66 | |
| 4 | Off - balance-sheet items 67 | |
| 5 | Transactions with related entities 67 | |
| 6 | Significant events after the end of the reporting period 68 |

| 01.04.2023- 30.06.2023 |
0.01.2023- 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022- 30.06.2022 |
0.01.2022- 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 1 767 005 | 3 504 743 | 1 329 859 | 2 342 157 |
| Income of a similar nature | 40 237 | 81 974 | 9 985 | 32 645 |
| Interest expense | -672 037 | -1 377 092 | -377 262 | -559 851 |
| Net interest income | 1 135 205 | 2 209 625 | 962 582 | 1 814 951 |
| Fee and commission income | 429 878 | 814 077 | 397 313 | 733 159 |
| Fee and commission expense | -247 353 | -457 309 | -210 307 | -389 685 |
| Net fee and commission income | 182 525 | 356 768 | 187 006 | 343 474 |
| Dividend income | 2 484 | 2 531 | 6 569 | 6 708 |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result |
5 848 | 18 751 | -3 921 | 33 675 |
| The result on derecognition of financial instruments not measured at fair value through profit or loss |
1 544 | 3 765 | 1 194 | 1 484 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 1 439 | 3 507 | 994 | 1 212 |
| measured at amortized cost | 105 | 258 | 200 | 272 |
| Other operating income | 19 166 | 38 873 | 21 378 | 45 352 |
| Other operating expenses | -29 774 | -54 778 | -19 869 | -48 147 |
| Net other operating income and expenses | -10 608 | -15 905 | 1 509 | -2 795 |
| General administrative expenses | -459 703 | -938 607 | -566 382 | -1 036 044 |
| Net expected credit losses | -124 502 | -356 008 | -224 568 | -408 347 |
| The result on impairment of non-financial assets | -733 | -981 | -4 980 | -35 881 |
| Cost of legal risk of FX mortgage loans | -2 280 | -2 786 | -1 241 | -24 438 |
| Banking tax | -65 128 | -131 115 | -65 966 | -130 081 |
| Gross profit | 664 652 | 1 146 038 | 291 802 | 562 706 |
| Income tax | -162 354 | -297 398 | -85 066 | -186 061 |
| Net profit | 502 298 | 848 640 | 206 736 | 376 645 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 | 130 553 991 |
| Basic/diluted net profit per ordinary share (in PLN) | 3.85 | 6.50 | 1.58 | 2.88 |
| 01.04.2023- 30.06.2023 |
0.01.2023- 30.06.2023 |
01.04.2022- 30.06.2022 |
0.01.2022- 30.06.2022 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit | 502 298 | 848 640 | 206 736 | 376 645 |
| Items that may be reclassified to the income statement after certain conditions are satisfied |
270 803 | 644 057 | -474 872 | -983 569 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | 1 329 | 1 085 | -257 | -192 |
| Results of the measurement of financial assets (net) | 17 138 | 109 809 | -93 270 | -172 323 |
| Profit/loss on valuation of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
21 153 | 135 546 | -115 145 | -214 755 |
| Deferred tax | -4 015 | -25 737 | 21 875 | 42 432 |
| Results on the measurement of hedging instruments (net) | 252 336 | 533 163 | -381 345 | -811 054 |
| Gains/losses on hedging instruments | 311 526 | 658 226 | -470 796 | -1 001 301 |
| Deferred tax | -59 190 | -125 063 | 89 451 | 190 247 |
| Total comprehensive income, net | 773 101 | 1 492 697 | -268 136 | -606 924 |

| ASSETS | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3 145 506 | 2 565 406 |
| Amounts due from banks | 1 452 772 | 2 373 663 |
| Investment financial assets | 17 186 956 | 16 998 356 |
| measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | 12 531 890 | 9 893 476 |
| measured at fair value through profit or loss | 429 475 | 423 038 |
| measured at amortized cost | 4 225 591 | 6 681 842 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 260 544 | 178 139 |
| Loans and advances to customers | 58 289 136 | 57 509 965 |
| Assets pledged as collateral | 46 530 | 40 992 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 701 361 | 732 404 |
| Intangible assets | 365 028 | 362 198 |
| Inwestments in associates | 221 238 | 221 238 |
| Non-current assets held for sale | 0 | 1 611 |
| Income tax asset | 978 329 | 1 222 958 |
| deferred income tax asset | 978 329 | 1 222 958 |
| Other assets | 636 697 | 478 334 |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 83 284 097 | 82 685 264 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Amounts due to banks | 124 047 | 182 934 |
| Amounts due to customers | 70 699 639 | 70 763 793 |
| Financial liabilities | 251 975 | 255 994 |
| Derivative hedging instruments | 1 083 976 | 1 678 933 |
| Provisions | 230 376 | 267 774 |
| Other liabilities | 1 939 908 | 1 980 207 |
| Income tax liabilities | 137 363 | 230 355 |
| current income tax liabilities | 137 363 | 230 355 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 1 162 717 | 1 163 875 |
| Total liabilities | 75 630 001 | 76 523 865 |
| Share capital | 1 305 540 | 1 305 540 |
| Supplementary capital | 6 020 705 | 5 401 470 |
| Revaluation reserve | -696 604 | -1 339 576 |
| Other reserves | 174 447 | 174 447 |
| Foreign currency translation differences | 1 368 | 283 |
| Accumulated losses | 0 | -2 617 |
| Profit for the period | 848 640 | 621 852 |
| Equity | 7 654 096 | 6 161 399 |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 83 284 097 | 82 685 264 |

| 01.01.2023 - 30.06.2023 | Share capital | Supplementary capital |
Other reserves | Revaluation reserve |
Exchange differences on revaluation of foreign units |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2023 | 1 305 540 | 5 401 470 | 174 447 | -1 339 576 | 283 | 619 235 | 6 161 399 |
| Transfer of last year's profit | 0 | 619 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -619 235 | 0 |
| Comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 642 972 | 1 085 | 848 640 | 1 492 697 |
| net profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 848 640 | 848 640 |
| other comprehensive income: | 0 | 0 | 0 | 642 972 | 1 085 | 0 | 644 057 |
| incl. financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 0 | 109 809 | 0 | 0 | 109 809 |
| incl. hedging instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 533 163 | 0 | 0 | 533 163 |
| incl. currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 085 | 0 | 1 085 |
| At 31 June 2023 | 1 305 540 | 6 020 705 | 174 447 | -696 604 | 1 368 | 848 640 | 7 654 096 |
| 01.01.2022 - 31.12.2022 | Share capital | Supplementary capital |
Other reserves |
Revaluation reserve |
Exchange differences on revaluation of foreign units |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 399 229 | 174 447 | -906 659 | -43 | -376 | 5 972 138 |
| Transfer of last year's profit | 0 | 2 241 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2 241 | 0 |
| Comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | -432 917 | 326 | 621 852 | 189 261 |
| net profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 621 852 | 621 852 |
| other comprehensive income – valuations |
0 | 0 | 0 | -432 917 | 326 | 0 | -432 591 |
| incl. financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 0 | -141 515 | 0 | 0 | -141 515 |
| incl. hedging instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | -291 402 | 0 | 0 | -291 402 |
| incl. currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 326 | 0 | 326 |
| At 31 December 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 401 470 | 174 447 | -1 339 576 | 283 | 619 235 | 6 161 399 |
| 01.01.2022 - 30.06.2022 | Share capital | Supplementary capital |
Other reserves | Revaluation reserve |
Exchange differences on revaluation of foreign units |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 1 January 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 399 229 | 174 447 | -906 659 | -43 | -376 | 5 972 138 |
| Transfer of last year's profit | 0 | 2 241 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2 241 | 0 |
| Comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | -983 377 | -192 | 376 645 | -606 924 |
| net profit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 376 645 | 376 645 |
| other comprehensive income: | 0 | 0 | 0 | -983 377 | -192 | 0 | -983 569 |
| incl. financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 0 | -172 323 | 0 | 0 | -172 323 |
| incl. hedging instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | -811 054 | 0 | 0 | -811 054 |
| incl. currency translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -192 | 0 | -192 |
| At 30 June 2022 | 1 305 540 | 5 401 470 | 174 447 | -1 890 036 | -235 | 374 028 | 5 365 214 |

| 01.01.2023- 30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022- 30.06.2022* | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||
| Profit before tax for the period | 1 146 038 | 562 706 |
| Adjustments: | 124 549 | 139 657 |
| Unrealized foreign exchange gains/losses | 1 085 | -192 |
| Amortization/depreciation of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | 124 983 | 110 656 |
| Change in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets impairment write-down | 981 | 35 881 |
| Dividends received | -2 531 | -6 708 |
| Short-term lease contracts | 31 | 20 |
| The gross profit after adjustments but before increase/decrease in operating assets/liabilities |
1 270 587 | 702 363 |
| Change in loans and receivables | 141 720 | -1 305 527 |
| Change in financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income | -2 512 940 | 1 556 346 |
| Change in financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss | -6 437 | -202 414 |
| Change in assets pledged as collateral | -46 530 | -588 211 |
| Change in non-current assets held for sale | 1 611 | 0 |
| Change in other assets | -158 363 | -58 052 |
| Change in deposits | -899 924 | -2 017 736 |
| Change in own issue | 784 914 | 24 010 |
| Change in financial liabilities | -4 019 | 259 955 |
| Change in hedging derivative | -19 136 | 112 657 |
| Change in other liabilities | 110 954 | 2 646 099 |
| Change in provisions | -37 398 | -23 586 |
| Cash from operating activities before income tax | -1 374 961 | 1 105 903 |
| Income tax paid | -295 171 | -80 555 |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | -1 670 132 | 1 025 348 |
| Investing activities | ||
| Outflows: | -102 604 | -77 886 |
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | -42 060 | -51 874 |
| Purchase of intangible assets | -33 705 | -17 076 |
| Purchase of assets measured at amortized cost | -26 839 | -8 936 |
| Inflows: | 2 460 639 | 527 614 |
| Disposal of property, plant and equipment | 13 622 | 13 752 |
| Disposal of assets measured at amortized cost | 2 447 017 | 513 862 |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | 2 358 035 | 449 728 |
| Financing activities | ||
| Outflows: | -107 803 | -268 891 |
| Prniciple payments - subordinated lliabilities | 0 | -195 459 |
| Interest payments – subordinated lliabilities | -58 131 | -26 849 |
| Prniciple payments - lease liabilities | -45 260 | -44 818 |
| Interest payments - lease liabilities | -4 412 | -1 766 |
| Inflows: | 0 | 0 |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -107 803 | -268 891 |
| Total net cash flow | 580 100 | 1 206 185 |
| incl. exchange gains/(losses) | -76 161 | 59 146 |
| Balance sheet change in cash and cash equivalents | 580 100 | 1 206 185 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, opening balance | 2 565 406 | 3 723 577 |
| Cash and cash equivalents, closing balance | 3 145 506 | 4 929 762 |
| Additional disclosures on operating cash flows | ||
| Interests received | 3 401 210 | 2 110 168 |
| Interests paid | -1 324 941 | -358 556 |
| *Details in note 3 |

These interim condensed separate financial statements of Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna for the 6-moth period ended 30 June 2023 have been prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as adopted by the European Union and in accordance with the requirements set out in the Regulation of the Minister of Finance of 29 of March 2018 on current and periodic information provided by issuers of securities and the conditions for recognizing as equivalent information required by the law of a non-member state.
The interim condensed separate income statement, interim condensed separate statement of comprehensive income, interim condensed separate statement of changes in equity and interim condensed separate statement of cash flows for the financial period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023, and interim condensed separate statement of financial position as at 30 June 2023 including the comparatives, have been prepared in accordance with the same accounting policies as those applied in the preparation of the last annual financial statements, except for the changes in the standards that entered into force on 1 January 2023.
The interim condensed separate financial statements of Alior Bank SA comprise the data concerning the Bank. The condensed interim separate financial statements have been prepared in Polish zlotys. Unless otherwise stated, amounts are presented in thousands of zlotys.
The interim condensed separate financial statements of Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna have been prepared on the assumption that the Bank will continue in operation as a going concern for a period of at least 12 months after the balance sheet date i.e. after 30 June 2023.
The accounting principles are presented in detail in the annual financial statements of Alior Bank SA ended 31 December 2022, published on 3 March 2023 and available on the Alior Bank SA website. Changes in accounting principles effective from 1 January 2023 were presented in the interim condensed consolidated financial statements in Note 2.2.
Compared to the consolidated financial statements prepared as at 30 June 2022, the Bank changed the way of presenting certain items of the cash flow statement:
Changes in derivatives hedging both assets and liabilities are presented jointly.
Changes in fair value measurements recognized in other comprehensive income were excluded from changes in individual assets and liabilities.
The change in assets measured at amortized cost was transferred to investing activities.

| Position | Published 30.06.2022 |
chnage 1 | change 2 | change 3 | Total changes | Restated 30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change in financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income |
1 777 009 | 0 | -220 663 | 0 | -220 663 | 1 556 346 |
| Change in financial assets measured at amortised cost |
1 954 006 | 0 | 0 | -1 954 006 | -1 954 006 | 0 |
| Change in derivative hedging assets | -69 324 | 69 324 | 0 | 0 | 69 324 | 0 |
| Change in hedging liabilities derivative | 1 183 282 | -1 183 282 | 0 | 0 | -1 183 282 | 0 |
| Change in hedging derivatives | 0 | 1 113 958 | -1 001 301 | 0 | 112 657 | 112 657 |
| Change in assets pledged as collateral | -2 009 536 | 0 | 0 | 1 421 325 | 1 421 325 | -588 211 |
| Change in other liabilities | 1 396 380 | 0 | 1 221 964 | 27 755 | 1 249 719 | 2 646 099 |
| Total net cash flows from operating activities - decrease |
4 231 817 | 0 | 0 | -504 926 | -504 926 | 3 726 890 |
| Acquisition of assets measured at amortized cost | 0 | 0 | 0 | -8 936 | -8 936 | -8 936 |
| Disposal of assets measured at amortized cost | 0 | 0 | 0 | 513 862 | 513 862 | 513 862 |
| Total net cash flows from investing activities - increase |
0 | 0 | 0 | 504 926 | 504 926 | 504 926 |
Off-balance sheet items are described in Note 28 to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group.
Related-party transactions are described in Note 30 to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group, with the exception of transactions with subsidiaries presented below.
Bank's subsidiaries as at 30 June 2023 and the date of this report was as follows:
| Company's name - subsidaries | 01.08.2023 | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alior Services sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Alior Leasing sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| - AL Finance sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Meritum Services ICB SA | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Alior TFI SA | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Absource sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Corsham sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| RBL_VC sp. z o.o. | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| RBL_VC sp z o.o. ASI spółka komandytowo-akcyjna | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Subsidiaries | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers | 4 473 414 | 4 020 455 |
| Other assets | 308 | 411 |
| Total assets | 4 473 722 | 4 020 866 |
| Amounts due to customers | 92 872 | 87 945 |
| Provisions | 2 719 | 968 |
| Other liabilities | 1 905 | 1 267 |
| Total liabilities | 97 496 | 90 180 |
| Subsidiaries | 30.06.2023 | 31.12.2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Off-balance liabilities granted to customers | 463 580 | 576 833 | |
| relating to financing | 343 177 | 456 430 | |
| guarantees | 120 403 | 120 403 |
| Subsidiaries | 01.01.2023 -30.06.2023 | 01.01.2022 -30.06.2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 162 965 | 89 420 |
| Interest expences | -1 057 | -202 |
| Fee and commission income | 2 157 | 2 060 |
| Fee and commission expense | -180 | -221 |
| Dividend income | 2 439 | 6 417 |
| The result on financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss and FX result | -17 | 8 |
| Other operating income | 1 882 | 1 410 |
| Other operating expenses | -1 | -1 |
| General administrative expense | -5 170 | -3 030 |
| Net expected credit losses | -3 759 | -3 832 |
| Total | 159 259 | 92 029 |
Significant events after the end of the reporting period are described in Note 38 to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Alior Bank Spółka Akcyjna Group.
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