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Photon Energy N.V.

Regulatory Filings Mar 14, 2024

5761_rns_2024-03-14_e2cbd988-90cd-4c9d-a351-5397dbb16f06.pdf

Regulatory Filings

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Photon Energy N.V.

Monthly Report for February 2024

For the period from 1 to 29 February 2024

1. Short Summary of Business Highlights in the Reporting Period

1.1 Generation Results of Photon Energy's Proprietary Power Plants

February was not a favourable month in terms of the weather for many countries in Europe, with fewer sunny days and a predominance of cloudy weather. The total electricity production of our proprietary portfolio amounted to 9.4 GWh, compared to 7.9 GWh a year earlier, up by 19.7% YoY. This growth was driven primarily by the capacity expansion of 35.4 MWp in Romania in 2023. Year-todate (YTD) generation amounted to 17.0 GWh compared to 13.3 GWh, up by 27.9% YoY. All power plants generated less than expected in our energy audits, with the average underperformance ratio of -12.4% in February and -5.6% YTD.

The average specific yield (total generation in the period / average capacity in the period) reached a level of 73.0 kWh/kWp compared to 85.8 kWh/kWp a year earlier down by 14.9% YoY.

Total electricity generation YTD represented an avoidance of 6,981 tonnes of CO2e emissions.

For further details, please refer to section 2 of this report: Generation Results.

1.2 Average Electricity Prices Realised by Proprietary Power Plants

In February, about 76% of our proprietary capacity – 99.9 MWp of a total 131.1 MWp of our generation assets – sold electricity on energy markets.

The average realised electricity prices in February amounted to EUR 129 per MWh compared to EUR 174 per MWh a year ago: -25.9% YoY.

The highest average prices were realised by our Czech power plants, with an average of EUR 638 per MWh and the Slovak power plants, in the amount of EUR 263 per MWh. In both markets the power plants benefit from the feed-in-tariff system. Those two markets were followed by Australia and Romania, with average realised market prices of EUR 92 and 86 per MWh, respectively. The lowest realized prices were in Hungary, with an average of EUR 70 per MWh.

For further details, please refer to section 3: Average Revenues Realised by Our Power Plants.

1.3 Photon Energy Selected as a Target Company for CFA Challenge

Photon Energy is proud to have been selected as a target company for the CFA Institute Research Challenge in Prague, which is an annual global competition for university students who assume, on trial basis, the role of research analysts. In this year's Czech Final six universities and twenty-four students participated. The students, with hands-on mentoring in financial analysis, prepared a research report on Photon Energy.

The challenge simulated equity research work for students nearing their graduation, with teams of students from various universities analysing a publicly traded stock, guided by their faculty advisers as well as mentors (professional investors, usually CFA charterholders). The teams' deliverables included a full equity research report, which was prepared with hands-on guidance from mentors and diligently reviewed by the professional graders.

In the Czech final, which was held on 1 February 2024, students presented their investment thesis to a jury consisting of some very experienced investment professionals. We were happy to see that four teams issued a Buy recommendation for our share, while the average Target Price was set around PLN 13.0 / CZK 70.0 / EUR 3.50, per share. The winner of the local round, which this year was the University Economics in Prague, advances to the subsequent European round. To see the winning report click here.

We congratulate all students who competed in this challenging task, and particularly the winning team of the University of Economics in Prague. It was a pleasure to see these talented young people, with a thorough analytical approach and great presentation skills, living up to the role of equity analysts. We will keep our fingers crossed for the winning team and their success in the Global Final on 13 May 2024 in Warsaw, Poland.

1.4 Publication of Unaudited Q4 2023 Results

On 19 February, the Company announced its unaudited financial results for Q4 2023 and for the full fiscal year ending 31 December 2023. In Q4 2023, it recorded revenues of 14.914 million EUR (- 45.5% YoY) and an EBITDA result of 0.357 million EUR (-75.5% YoY). Over the entire year, revenues fell by 21.8% YoY to 74.369 million EUR, and EBITDA decreased by 79.0% YoY to 5.107 million EUR. Both results are below the forecast for 2023, which assumed achieving sales values in the range of 75-80 million EUR and EBITDA in the amount of 10 million EUR.

Last year was a challenging time, due to external and internal factors, which changed over the course of the year to our detriment. In a year of a turbulent macroeconomic situation, a high interest rate environment and declining energy prices, we also experienced delays in the commissioning of new power plants in Romania, lower production yields and fierce competition in the PV component distribution segment. As a consequence, the results published in Q4 2023 report are not what we wished for, nor what we promised at the beginning of 2023. However, we expect to bring a financial turnaround this year and provide our stakeholders with more positive news than last year.

For our management team's comments regarding the Q4 2023 results, the webcast is available here.

2. Generation Results of the Proprietary PV Power Plants

The table below represents generation results of the power plants owned directly or indirectly by Photon Energy N.V.

Table 1. Production Results in February 2024

Project name Capacity Revenue Feb Prod. Feb Proj. Feb Perf. YTD Prod. YTD Proj. Perf. YTD YoY
Unit kWp per MWh kWh kWh % kWh kWh % %
Komorovice 2,354 634 EUR 94,257 122,220 -22.9% 163,840 173,470 -5.6% 0.6%
Zvíkov I 2,031 635 EUR 91,333 127,750 -28.5% 142,810 190,780 -25.1% -9.5%
Dolní Dvořiště 1,645 635 EUR 69,658 88,970 -21.7% 114,612 129,670 -11.6% 0.3%
Svatoslav 1,231 635 EUR 40,804 55,650 -26.7% 75,279 85,310 -11.8% -5.6%
Slavkov 1,159 634 EUR 57,778 73,150 -21.0% 105,944 107,100 -1.1% 16.4%
Mostkovice SPV 1 210 634 EUR 9,242 11,440 -19.2% 17,612 17,290 1.9% 9.9%
Mostkovice SPV 3 926 681 EUR 42,607 52,330 -18.6% 75,706 74,200 2.0% 11.0%
Zdice I 1,499 635 EUR 63,974 86,230 -25.8% 129,849 131,260 -1.1% 7.0%
Zdice II 1,499 635 EUR 63,912 88,990 -28.2% 129,238 135,020 -4.3% 6.5%
Radvanice 2,305 634 EUR 101,563 121,600 -16.5% 190,439 178,730 6.6% 21.0%
Břeclav rooftop 137 635 EUR 7,374 8,290 -11.0% 14,231 12,870 10.6% 34.3%
Total Czech PP 14,996 638 EUR 642,502 836,620 -23.2% 1,159,560 1,235,699 -6.2% 5.3%
Babiná II 999 271 EUR 34,108 41,460 -17.7% 65,821 63,680 3.4% -7.8%
Babina III 999 271 EUR 34,102 41,510 -17.8% 65,855 64,500 2.1% -8.5%
Prša I. 999 270 EUR 42,057 50,370 -16.5% 81,505 78,250 4.2% 13.7%
Blatna 700 273 EUR 33,459 26,920 24.3% 60,269 43,490 38.6% 29.6%
Mokra Luka 1 963 258 EUR 52,612 71,030 -25.9% 113,327 112,470 0.8% 6.2%
Mokra Luka 2 963 257 EUR 54,467 73,890 -26.3% 119,759 118,730 0.9% 7.1%
Jovice 1 979 263 EUR 40,800 43,560 -6.3% 76,410 61,110 25.0% 19.3%
Jovice 2 979 263 EUR 40,875 41,340 -1.1% 75,939 58,380 30.1% 20.4%
Brestovec 850 257 EUR 46,003 52,270 -12.0% 85,577 75,120 13.9% 22.0%
Polianka 999 261 EUR 40,277 40,310 -0.1% 72,980 58,000 25.8% 21.3%
Myjava 999 259 EUR 48,666 51,870 -6.2% 90,165 72,200 24.9% 16.8%
Total Slovak PP 10,429 263 EUR 467,425 534,530 -12.6% 907,608 805,930 12.6% 11.4%
Tiszakécske 1 689 65 EUR 34,612 53,340 -35.1% 62,895 81,220 -22.6% -23.1%
Tiszakécske 2 689 65 EUR 35,181 53,770 -34.6% 64,355 82,020 -21.5% -22.6%
Tiszakécske 3 689 65 EUR 38,934 53,940 -27.8% 73,291 82,390 -11.0% -1.2%
Tiszakécske 4 689 65 EUR 35,432 54,060 -34.5% 65,123 82,530 -21.1% -22.6%
Tiszakécske 5 689 65 EUR 34,856 54,450 -36.0% 63,546 83,370 -23.8% -22.7%
Tiszakécske 6 689 65 EUR 34,887 52,970 -34.1% 63,627 80,670 -21.1% -22.9%
Tiszakécske 7 689 65 EUR 35,039 52,970 -33.9% 64,087 80,340 -20.2% -22.7%
Tiszakécske 8 689 65 EUR 34,373 49,820 -31.0% 62,353 73,300 -14.9% -22.8%
Almásfüzitő 1 695 65 EUR 33,739 49,920 -32.4% 59,887 74,510 -19.6% -13.5%
Almásfüzitő 2 695 65 EUR 31,986 48,490 -34.0% 56,626 72,380 -21.8% -15.1%
Almásfüzitő 3 695 65 EUR 32,734 48,400 -32.4% 60,033 72,240 -16.9% -13.4%
Almásfüzitő 4 695 65 EUR 33,920 49,980 -32.1% 59,920 74,600 -19.7% -13.4%
Almásfüzitő 5 695 65 EUR 35,633 50,670 -29.7% 65,969 75,630 -12.8% -10.6%
Almásfüzitő 6 660 65 EUR 34,797 50,380 -30.9% 63,328 75,200 -15.8% -12.1%
Almásfüzitő 7 691 65 EUR 34,791 50,150 -30.6% 62,575 74,850 -16.4% -12.2%
Almásfüzitő 8 668 65 EUR 34,303 49,330 -30.5% 60,546 73,630 -17.8% -13.0%
Nagyecsed 1 689 65 EUR 45,186 47,560 -5.0% 85,135 72,360 17.7% 17.5%
Nagyecsed 2 689 65 EUR 44,203 43,850 0.8% 83,033 68,780 20.7% 14.9%
Nagyecsed 3 689 65 EUR 44,565 47,100 -5.4% 83,947 71,860 16.8% 17.6%
Fertod I 528 65 EUR 32,970 39,930 -17.4% 60,353 60,090 0.4% 13.3%
Fertod II No 2 699 66 EUR 45,758 44,930 1.8% 86,731 71,150 21.9% 20.4%
Fertod II No 3 699 66 EUR 45,907 45,120 1.7% 87,039 71,450 21.8% 20.7%
Fertod II No 4 699 66 EUR 45,727 51,590 -11.4% 86,568 81,720 5.9% 20.5%
Fertod II No 5 691 66 EUR 45,226 52,530 -13.9% 85,589 82,490 3.8% 20.3%
Fertod II No 6 699 66 EUR 45,481 44,660 1.8% 86,081 70,720 21.7% 20.2%
Kunszentmárton I/ 1 697 66 EUR 51,104 56,740 -9.9% 94,358 89,230 5.7% 5.7%
Project name Capacity Revenue Feb Prod. Feb Proj. Feb Perf. YTD Prod. YTD Proj. Perf. YTD YoY
Unit kWp per MWh, kWh kWh % kWh kWh % %
Kunszentmárton I No 2 697 66 EUR 50,408 54,360 -7.3% 91,924 85,490 7.5% 5.6%
Kunszentmárton II No 1 693 66 EUR 52,510 47,730 10.0% 96,026 81,870 17.3% 6.9%
Kunszentmárton II No 2 693 66 EUR 52,864 55,370 -4.5% 96,031 89,280 7.6% 7.4%
Taszár 1 701 65 EUR 49,969 59,060 -15.4% 94,778 108,010 -12.3% 16.0%
Taszár 2 701 65 EUR 49,136 59,060 -16.8% 93,744 108,010 -13.2% 14.8%
Taszár 3 701 65 EUR 49,324 59,060 -16.5% 93,647 108,010 -13.3% 14.6%
Monor 1 688 66 EUR 37,950 40,490 -6.3% 68,143 63,070 8.0% -14.2%
Monor 2 696 66 EUR 37,344 54,510 -31.5% 66,010 84,910 -22.3% -14.3%
Monor 3 696 66 EUR 38,079 55,790 -31.7% 68,345 86,900 -21.4% -13.5%
Monor 4 696 66 EUR 37,572 56,430 -33.4% 67,209 87,900 -23.5% -14.5%
Monor 5 688 66 EUR 37,957 57,450 -33.9% 68,482 89,490 -23.5% -14.0%
Monor 6 696 66 EUR 37,823 57,090 -33.7% 68,296 88,930 -23.2% -14.0%
Monor 7 696 66 EUR 37,674 57,110 -34.0% 68,426 88,960 -23.1% -12.9%
Monor 8 696 66 EUR 37,752 56,740 -33.5% 68,157 88,380 -22.9% -14.2%
Tata 1 672 65 EUR 31,338 44,460 -29.5% 48,340 68,080 -29.0% -24.0%
Tata 2 676 64 EUR 34,206 48,390 -29.3% 67,159 73,670 -8.8% -4.7%
Tata 3 667 64 EUR 34,262 48,520 -29.4% 69,270 73,830 -6.2% -2.1%
Tata 4 672 65 EUR 32,298 45,240 -28.6% 63,249 69,270 -8.7% -3.4%
Tata 5 672 65 EUR 32,020 44,940 -28.7% 62,425 68,780 -9.2% -3.9%
Tata 6 672 65 EUR 31,546 43,500 -27.5% 62,906 66,610 -5.6% -1.4%
Tata 7 672 65 EUR 31,566 43,820 -28.0% 62,942 67,130 -6.2% -0.6%
Tata 8 672 65 EUR 32,315 45,300 -28.7% 63,400 69,360 -8.6% -3.0%
Malyi 1 695 65 EUR 41,489 46,010 -9.8% 80,084 73,150 9.5% 13.1%
Malyi 2 695 65 EUR 41,767 46,160 -9.5% 81,589 73,980 10.3% 14.2%
Malyi 3 695 65 EUR 41,937 46,350 -9.5% 82,007 74,280 10.4% 14.1%
Puspokladány 1 1,406 121 EUR 63,351 86,890 -27.1% 82,437 137,580 -40.1% -30.9%
Puspokladány 2 1,420 67 EUR 72,477 99,440 -27.1% 122,069 156,660 -22.1% -17.0%
Puspokladány 3 1,420 66 EUR 70,363 98,240 -28.4% 118,109 153,640 -23.1% -19.4%
Puspokladány 4 1,406 66 EUR 69,621 92,880 -25.0% 116,856 145,500 -19.7% -8.8%
Puspokladány 5 1,420 67 EUR 72,455 101,170 -28.4% 123,818 158,910 -22.1% -18.6%
Puspokladány 6 1,394 121 EUR 68,663 95,820 -28.3% 113,633 150,120 -24.3% -19.8%
Puspokladány 7 1,406 121 EUR 69,544 97,450 -28.6% 115,439 153,810 -24.9% -20.5%
Puspokladány 8 1,420 66 EUR 69,786 98,000 -28.8% 118,514 153,080 -22.6% -19.0%
Puspokladány 9 1,406 121 EUR 55,443 97,380 -43.1% 89,236 153,940 -42.0% -38.8%
Puspokladány 10 1,420 66 EUR 69,383 98,020 -29.2% 116,479 153,170 -24.0% -20.4%
Tolna 1,358 66 EUR 99,587 108,050 -7.8% 176,611 166,280 6.2% 13.1%
Facankert (Tolna 2) 1,358 66 EUR 100,441 106,990 -6.1% 179,772 157,640 14.0% 12.9%
Total Hungarian PP 51,814 70 EUR 2,873,566 3,749,920 -23.4% 5,172,553 5,856,410 -11.7% -6.8%
Siria 5,691 85 EUR 354,080 385,430 -8.1% 601,184 629,590 -4.5% N/A
Calafat 1 2,890 86 EUR 227,203 224,250 1.3% 397,768 373,490 6.5% N/A
Calafat 2 1,935 86 EUR 151,087 147,610 2.4% 259,223 243,400 6.5% N/A
Calafat 3 1,203 86 EUR 91,496 90,660 0.9% 161,035 150,550 7.0% N/A
Aiud 4,730 86 EUR 314,940 327,080 -3.7% 559,440 533,360 4.9% N/A
Teius 4,730 86 EUR 320,820 333,050 -3.7% 584,340 543,240 7.6% N/A
Făget 1 3,178 85 EUR 194,144 214,900 -9.7% 317,920 357,990 -11.2% N/A
Făget 2 3,931 85 EUR 238,528 273,270 -12.7% 318,352 449,310 -29.1% N/A
Săhăteni 7,112 86 EUR 539,888 540,000 0.0% 961,920 909,880 5.7% N/A
Bocsa 3,788 86 EUR 206,480 238,520 -13.4% 206,480 238,520 -13.4% N/A
Total Romanian PP2 39,188 86 EUR 2,638,666 2,774,770 -4.9% 4,367,662 4,429,330 -1.4% N/A
Symonston 144 210 EUR 16,500 17,110 -3.6% 33,700 37,070 -9.1% -5.3%
Leeton 7,261 89 EUR 1,423,218 1,448,370 -1.7% 2,825,620 2,918,520 -3.2% -8.4%
Fivebough 7,261 93 EUR 1,378,740 1,410,750 -2.3% 2,582,314 2,779,920 -7.1% -6.1%
Total Australian PP 14,744 92 EUR 2,818,458 2,876,230 -2.0% 5,441,634 5,735,510 -5.1% -7.3%
Total 127,305 129 EUR 9,440,618 10,772,069 -12.4% 17,049,018 18,062,879 -5.6% 27.9%

Notes:

Capacity: installed capacity of the power plant Prod.: production in the reporting month - Proj.: projection in the reporting month

Perf.: performance of the power plant in reporting month i.e. (production in Month / projection for Month) - 1. YTD Prod.: accumulated production year-to-date i.e. Jan- the end of the report. month.

YTD Proj.: accumulated projection year-to-date i.e. Jan - the end of the reporting month. Perf. YTD: performance of the pp YTD i.e. (YTD prod. in 2024 / YTD proj. in 2024) – 1. YTD YOY: (YTD Prod. in 2024 / YTD Prod. in 2023) – 1.

Chart 1.a Czech Portfolio Generation YTD 2024 Chart 1.b Slovak Portfolio Generation YTD 2024

Chart 1.c Hungarian Portfolio Generation YTD 2024 Chart 1.d Australian Portfolio Generation YTD 2024

3. Average Revenues Realised by Our Power Plants

The table below represents an estimation of average prices realized on sales of electricity from our generation assets. Estimates of revenues are based on the management reports and may deviate from final financial statements due to exchange rates.

Portfolio Capacity Prod. February Avg. Revenue
February
Total Revenue
February
YTD Avg.
Revenue
YTD
Revenue
Unit MWp MWh EUR/MWh In Euro thousand EUR/MWh, in 2024 In Euro thousand
Czech Republic1 15.0 643 638 410 644 747
Slovakia1 10.4 467 263 123 263 174
Hungary 51.8 2,874 70 202 78 404
Romania 39.2 2,639 86 226 88 386
Australia3 14.7 2,818 92 259 88 479
Total Portfolio 131.1 9,441 129 1,220 132 2,190

Table 2. Estimated Revenues from Electricity Generation in February 2024

1 – Slovakian and Czech power plants benefit from a fixed feed-in-tariff support.

2 Slovak joint-ventures SK SPV 1 s.r.o., Solarpark Polianka s.r.o., and Solarpark Myjava s.r.o. are not presented in the above table.

3 Realized market electricity price + Australian Large-scale Generation Certificate spot closing price in Australia.

All power plant in Romania and 46.2 MWp in Hungary sells electricty under merchant model. Remaining 5.6 MWp in Hungary remains in Feed-in-Tarrif.

4. Reporting on the Project Pipeline

Project development is a crucial activity in Photon Energy's business model of covering the entire value chain of PV power plants. The main objective of project development activities is to expand our PV proprietary portfolio, which provides recurring revenues and free cash flows to the Group. For financial or strategic reasons, we may decide to cooperate with third-party investors either on a jointventure basis or with the goal of exiting the projects to such investors entirely. Ownership of project rights provides us with a high level of control and allows locking in EPC (one-off) and O&M (long-term) services. As a result, project development is a key driver for our future growth. Our experience in project development and financing in various markets and jurisdictions is an important competitive advantage and mitigates the inherent risks related to project development.

Table 3. Projects under development as of the reporting date (DC capacity)*

Country 1. Feasibility* 2. Early
development
3. Advanced
development
4. Ready-to-build
technical
5. Under
construction
Total in MWp
Romania 14.9 90.3 80.1 17.7 12.4 215.4
Poland 252.5 16.8 20.3 - - 289.6
Hungary 37.6 2.7 4.1 - 44.3
Australia 455.0 200.0 9.8 - - 664.8
Total in MWp 760.0 307.1 106.7 27.9 12.4 1,214.2

*Development phases are described in the glossary available at the end of this chapter. Photon Energy refers to the installed DC capacity of projects expressed in Megawatt peak (MWp) in its reporting, which might fluctuate over the project development process.

**Projects in feasibility stage 1. are presented at AC capacity as DC is difficult to estimate at the early-stage of utility scale projects.

Chart 2. Project pipeline as of the reporting date, in MWp DC

There have been no material changes in the pipeline during the reporting month:

► In Romania, the commissioning works on the remaining three power plants from the second batch of 20.1 MWp are under way. We expect Magureni to be commissioned towards the end of March. In case of Faget 3, the power plant is officially ready for testing and conformity certification, with the scheduled date for these tests set for the beginning of April. In the case of Sarulesti, we expected the connection to take place in Q2 2024, but we are pushing it to take place in April. Overall, we are very pleased with the progress and the communication with DSOs.

We continue the sale process for our largest utility-scale solar project in Romania, located in Gorj county, which has a total capacity of 54 MWp. There have been no major developments in the past month, but the process is on track and we expect it to be completed by mid-year 2024.

  • ► In Hungary, the construction of ready-to-build power plants will kick off during Q2 2023, including Tolna 5, which was initially scheduled for Q1 2024. We are currently evaluating our final business strategy regarding our Hungarian portfolio for 2024. If the decision is made to proceed with construction, the procurement phase will take place in Q2 2024.
  • ► In Poland, we continue negotiations on the sale of projects under development with a total capacity of over 30 MWp. Negotiations are taking longer than expected, so it is reasonable to assume that the closing will be pushed to Q2 2024 for both transactions.
  • ► The pipeline in Australia is currently under revision.
Country Location Dev.
phase
Equity
share
MWp
DC
Commercial
Model
Land Grid
connection
Construction
permit
Expected
SoC1
Update on the project
Romania Tamadu Mare-1 4 100% 4.1 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2024 Projects adheres to DSO schedule for grid reinforcement works
Romania Tamadu Mare-2 4 100% 6.1 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2024 Projects adheres to DSO schedule for grid reinforcement works
Romania Sannicolau Mare 4 100% 7.5 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2024 Project awaits DSO relocation of overhead cable prior to start of construction.
Hungary Tolna 2 4 100% 1.36 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2024 Construction date delayed due to DSO commissioning timeline.
Hungary Tolna 3 4 100% 1.36 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2024 Construction date delayed due to DSO commissioning timeline.
Hungary Tolna 5 4 100% 1.36 Merchant/PPA Secured Secured Secured Q2 2024 Construction date delayed due to DSO commissioning timeline.
TOTAL 21.8

Table 4. Progress on Projects Ready-to-Build stage 4, as of the reporting date.

1SoC stands for expected start of construction date.

Table 5. Progress on projects under construction, as of the reporting date.

Country Location Dev. phase Equity
share
MWp DC Commercial Model Construction progress
Romania Sarulesti 5 100% 3.2 Merchant/PPA 98%
Romania Magureni 5 100% 1.7 Merchant/PPA 98%
Romania Faget 3 5 100% 7.5 Merchant/PPA 98%
TOTAL 12.4

Glossary of terms Definitions
Development phase 1:
"Feasibility"
LOI or MOU signed, location scouted and analyzed, working on land lease/purchase, environmental assessment and ap
plication for grid connection.
Development phase 2:
"Early development"
Signing of land option, lease or purchase agreement, Environmental assessment (environmental impact studies "EIS" for
Australia), preliminary design.
Specific to Europe: Application for Grid capacity, start work on permitting aspects (construction, connection line, etc.).
Specific to Australia: community consultation, technical studies.
Development phase 3:
"Advanced
development"
In Europe: Finishing work on construction permitting, Receiving of MGT (HU)/ATR (ROM) Letter, Finishing work on permit
ting for connection line, etc.
In Australia: Site footprint and layout finalised, Environmental Impact Statement and development application lodged. Grid
connection studies and design submitted.
Development phase 4:
"Ready-to-build technical"
In Europe: Project is technical ready to build, we work on offtake model (if not FIT or auction), securing financing (inter
nal/external). In Australia: Development application approved, offer to connect to grid received and detailed design com
menced. Financing and off-take models/arrangements (internal/external) under negotiation.
Development phase 5:
"Under construction"
Procurement of components, site construction until the connection to the grid.
On top for Australian projects, signature of Financing and off-take agreements, reception of Construction certificate, con
clusion of connection agreement, EPC agreement, Grid connection works agreements.
DC and AC capacity Electricity grids run on alternating current (AC). Solar modules produce direct current (DC), which is transformed into AC
by inverters. Heat, cable lines, inverters and transformers lead to energy losses in the system between the solar modules
and the grid connection point. Cumulatively system losses typically add up to 15-20%. Therefore, for a given grid connection
capacity a larger module capacity (expressed in Watt peak – Wp) can be installed without exceeding the grid connection
limit. At times of extremely high production, inverters can reduce the volume of electricity so that the plant stays within the
grid connection limits.

5. Investor Calendar

The following investor reports will be published in 2024:

  • 15 April 2024: Monthly report for March 2024
  • 24 April 2024: Annual report for 2023
  • 16 May 2024: Monthly report for April 2024
  • 16 May 2024: Quarterly report for Q1 2024
  • 14 June 2024: Monthly report for May 2024
  • 16 July 2024: Monthly report for June 2024
  • 14 August 2024: Monthly report for July 2024
  • 19 August 2024: Quarterly report for Q2 2024 / H1 2024
  • 13 September 2024: Monthly report for August 2024
  • 15 October 2024: Monthly report for September 2024
  • 15 November 2024: Monthly report for October 2024
  • 18 November 2024: Quarterly report for Q3 2024
  • 13 December 2024: Monthly report for November 2024

6. Investor Relations Contact

E-mail: [email protected]

Photon Energy N.V. Barbara Strozzilaan 201 1083 HN Amsterdam The Netherlands Web: www.photonenergy.com

Amsterdam, 14 March 2024

Georg Hotar, Member of the Board of Directors Michael Gartner, Member of the Board of Directors

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