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NLB

Quarterly Report Sep 10, 2018

1985_rns_2018-09-10_55be49d1-eb13-4c79-8221-3d1b1b5a8687.pdf

Quarterly Report

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NLB Group strategic members overview

NLB Group

2 NLB Group Semi-Annual Report 2018

349 Number of branches

1,825,802

Number of active clients

104.8

Result after tax (consolidated, in EUR million)

12,516.2

Total assets (consolidated, in EUR million)

AAAA AAA

Number of branches

688,498 23.2% 221,709 18.8%

Number of active clients

103.3 9.8

Result after tax (in EUR million)

NLB Skladi, Ljubljana NLB Banka, Sarajevo

1,250 30.8% 38 548.5

Assets under management (in EUR million)

Result after tax (in EUR million)

* Market share of assets under management in mutual funds 5.5

Assets of covered funds without own resources (in EUR million)

3.98

Result after tax (in EUR million)

* Market share in traditional life insurance.

108 8,908.3 58 693.1

Total assets (in EUR million)

Market share by total assets

Slovenia Bosnia and Herzegovina

NLB, Ljubljana NLB Banka, Banja Luka

3 NLB Group Semi-Annual Report 2018

Number of branches

Number of active clients

Result after tax (in EUR million)

*Market share in the Republic of Srpska as at 31 March 2018

Number of branches

2.1 137,206 5.2%

Number of active clients

Result after tax (in EUR million) NLB Vita, Ljubljana * Market share in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina as at 31 March 2018.

(in EUR million)

Market share* by total assets

Total assets (in EUR million)

Market share* by total assets

453.6 14.8%

Market share*

Market share* (mutual funds)

AAAA AAA

Number of branches

384,513 16.2% 199,420 16.0%

Number of active clients

by total assets

Total assets (in EUR million)

Market share* by total assets

22.6 7.4

Result after tax (in EUR million)

4 NLB Group Semi-Annual Report 2018

Macedonia Kosovo

NLB Banka, Skopje NLB Banka, Prishtina

Number of branches

Number of active clients

Result after tax (in EUR million)

* Market share as at 31 March 2018. * Market share as at 31 March 2018.

Serbia Montenegro

NLB Banka, Beograd NLB Banka, Podgorica

Number of branches

Number of active clients

Result after tax (in EUR million)

* Market share as at 31 March 2018.

31 417.3 18 469.2

Total assets (in EUR million)

Market share* by total assets

Total assets (in EUR million)

Market share* by total assets

* Market share as at 31 March 2018.

The result after tax data in the figure above shows the Group members' standalone result, and not their contribution to the consolidated result after tax. An active client is a client who has for a period not shorter than one month any investment-saving product with a positive balance, or loan/deposit/guarantee product, or insurance business, or who made at least one debit bank account or credit card transaction in the last three months.

AAAA AAA

Number of branches

134,556 1.4% 59,900 10.9%

Number of active clients

Result after tax (in EUR million)

Note:

52 1,230.6 44 616.2

Total assets (in EUR million)

Figures at a glance of NLB Group6
Key financial caption of NLB Group7
Definitions and glossary of selected terms 8
Macroeconomic environment9
Business Report
11
Financial performance of NLB Group 13
Profit13
Net interest income 17
Net non-interest income19
Total costs 21
Net impairments and provisions for credit risk22
Financial position of NLB Group23
Segment analysis 26
Retail banking in Slovenia 27
Corporate and Investment banking in Slovenia 30
Strategic foreign markets 32
Financial markets in Slovenia34
Non-core markets and activities35
Capital and Liquidity 36
Capital adequacy36
Liquidity37
Risk management39
Corporate governance 44
Management Board of the Bank 44
Supervisory Board 45
The General Assembly of the Bank46
Events after 30 June 201847

Non-performing exposure (NPE) - YtD (in %) Cost of risk net - YtD (in bp)

Loan to deposit ratio (LTD) - YtD (in %) Total capital ratio - YtD (in %)

Cost /income ratio (CIR) - YtD (in %) Interest margin - YtD (in %)

Key financial caption of NLB Group

Table 1: Key financial caption of NLB Group

in EUR million / % / bps 1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change
YoY
Q2 18 Q1 18 Q2 17
Key Income statement data (in EUR million)
Net operating income 243.0 241.1 1
%
112.7 130.4 110.1
Net interest income 151.7 148.6 2
%
76.7 75.0 73.2
Net non-interest income 91.4 92.5 -1% 36.0 55.4 36.9
Costs -140.0 -139.1 1
%
-70.6 -69.4 -71.6
Result before impairments and provisions 103.1 102.0 1
%
42.1 61.0 38.5
Impairments and provisions 14.4 25.6 -44% 11.6 2.8 1.1
Result after tax 104.8 117.9 -11% 47.2 57.7 36.4
Key financial indicators
Return on equity after tax (ROE a.t.) 12.1% 15.5% -3.4 p.p.
Return on assets after tax (ROA a.t.) 1.7% 2.0% -0.3 p.p.
RORAC a.t.1 15.8% 24.2% -8.4 p.p.
Interest margin (on interest bearing assets)2 2.51% 2.47% 0.04 p.p. 2.52% 2.49% 2.42%
Interest margin (on total assets - BoS ratio) 2.45% 2.47% -0.02 p.p. 2.46% 2.44% 2.43%
Cost-to-income ratio (CIR) 57.6% 57.7% -0.1 p.p. 62.6% 53.2% 65.0%
Cost-to-income ratio (CIR) normalised 3 60.6% 59.7% 0.8 p.p. 62.6% 58.7% 64.0%
Cost of Risk Net (bps)4 -46 -80 34 b.p.
30 June 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 June 2017 Change
YoY
Change
YtD
Key financial position statement data (in EUR million)
Total assets 12,516 12,238 12,070 4
%
2
%
Loans to customers (gross) 7,612 7,641 7,826 -3% 0
%
Loans to customers (net) 7,059 6,994 6,974 1
%
1
%
o/w Key business activities 6,589 6,425 6,346 4
%
3
%
Deposits from customers 10,018 9,879 9,491 6
%
1
%
Total equity 1,797 1,654 1,538 17% 9
%
Other key financial indicators
LTD (Loans to customers/Deposits from customers)5 70.5% 70.8% 73.5% -3.0 p.p. -0.3 p.p.
Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio* 18.7% 15.9% 16.5% 2.2 p.p. 2.8 p.p.
Total capital ratio* 18.7% 15.9% 16.5% 2.2 p.p. 2.8 p.p.
Total risk exposure amount (RWA) 8,693 8,547 8,007 9
%
2
%
NPL - Gross (in EUR million) 752 844 1,181 -36% -11%
NPL coverage ratio6 64.0% 62.2% 65.4% -1.4 p.p. 1.8 p.p.
NPL coverage ratio7 73.7% 77.5% 76.1% -2.4 p.p. -3.8 p.p.
Share of non-performing loans (NPL) in all loans 8.3% 9.2% 12.6% -4.4 p.p. -0.9 p.p.
NPL ratio - Net8 3.2% 3.8% 4.8% -1.6 p.p. -0.6 p.p.
NPE ratio9 5.8% 6.7% 9.0% -3.2 p.p. -0.9 p.p.
Employees
Number of employees 5,956 6,029 6,142 -3.0% -1.2%
1 RORAC a.t. = profit a.t./average capital requirement normalized at 15.38% RWA for 2018 and onw
2 Further analyses of interest margins are based on interest bearing assets
ards, 14.75% before

2Further analyses of interest margins are based on interest bearing assets

3 Without non-recurring revenues and restructuring costs

6NPL Coverage ratio = Coverage of gross non-performing loans w ith impairments for non-performing loans 7NPL Coverage ratio = Coverage of gross non-performing loans w ith impairments for all loans 4Cost of risk NET = Credit impairments and provisions (annualised level) /average net loans to non-banking sector

5Net loans to customers /Deposits from customers

8NPL ratio - Net = Net non performing loans/Net loan portfolio

9EBA definition

*31 Dec 2017 envisaging dividend payment in 100% of net profit after tax of the Bank (EUR 189 million)

30 June 2018 including undistributed dividend (EUR 189 million) and IFRS 9 implementation effect (EUR 44 million)

International credit ratings NLB 30 June 2018 31 December 2017 Outlook
Standard & Poor's BB+ BB Developing
Fitch BB BB Rating watch evolving

Definitions and glossary of selected terms

ALM Asset and Liability Management
CET 1 Common Equity Tier 1
CFO Chief Financial Officer
CIR Cost-to-Income Ratio
COO Chief Operating Officer
CRO Chief Risk Officer
DGS Deposit Guarantee Scheme
EBA European Banking Authority
ECB European Central Bank
FX Foreign Exchange
GDP Gross Domestic Product
IAS 39 International Accounting Standard 39
ICAAP Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process
IFRS 9 International Financial Reporting Standard 9
ILAAP Internal Liquidity Adequacy Assessment Process
LCR Liquidity Coverage Ratio
LTD Loan-to-Deposit Ratio
NLB or the Bank NLB d.d.
NLB Skladi NLB Assets Management
NPE Non-Performing Exposures
NPL Non-Performing Loans
OCR Overall capital requirement
PD Probability of Default
QR Quick Response
ROE Return on Equity
RORAC Return on Risk-Adjusted Capital
RoS Republic of Slovenia
RWA Risk Weighted Assets
SEE South-Eastern Europe
SME Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
SREP Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process
SSH Slovenian Sovereign Holding
The Group NLB Group

Macroeconomic environment

The global economy continues to enjoy enviable growth this year even though it has slowed. Thus, developed countries in particular noted a drop in the unemployment rate, resulting in a growth in salaries. Higher prices of crude oil and food boosted inflation, particularly in the Q2 2018. Thus, US inflation came close to three per cent in May, while in the Euro area it reached a new high in more than a year at the end of H1 2018. The growth in US inflation ensured the US Central Bank's (FED) increase of the key interest rate already twice this year to the psychological level of two per cent. It is increasingly probable that it will be increased twice more this year, further expanding the divergence between the European and the US interest rates. The significant growth in oil prices (WTI) on the global markets by more than 23% in H1 2018 will continue to have a positive impact on the growth in consumer prices. Following the notable growth last year, stock markets mostly recorded losses in H1 2018 as a result of many factors, the most significant among them being the normalisation of monetary policies and the existing trade dispute between the USA and other countries, and with China in particular. Further deterioration of the situation in international trade and the increase in the import tariffs will have a negative impact on the global economy and increase the volatility of stock markets. Despite the growth in consumer prices and the gradual normalisation of monetary policies, the yields of government bonds in Europe in particular lagged behind the yields recorded at the beginning of this year. The only exception was Italy, where the growth in government bonds was related to the parliamentary elections in June. Unlike European bonds, the yields of US bonds grew in the period concerned, mostly because of the increase in the key interest rate.

In H1 2018, the European economy recorded positive economic growth, although somewhat lower than in H1 2017. The Purchasing Managers' Indexes (PMI) dropped from the record value reached in December 2017 over the next six months to the values recorded at the end of 2016, and remain within the range indicated by the growth in the Euro economy. At its June meeting, the ECB reduced the forecast of this year's economic growth from the March level of 2.4% to 2.1%, while the forecasted growth for the next two years remained unchanged, namely 1.9% and 1.7% for 2019 and 2020, respectively. At the same time, the ECB extended the redemption of securities until at least the end of this year, planning to redeem securities in a total value of EUR 15 billion per month in the period from October 2018 until the end of the year, which is one half of the current value. The key interest rates are planned to remain unchanged at least until the end of summer 2019. Annual inflation grew to 2% in June 2018, which is the highest level since the beginning of 2017, while the core inflation remains relatively low, at around 1%. It is expected that the favourable conditions of financing will continue to stimulate business investments, and will increase companies' profitability and demand. The risks outside the Euro area are above all related to increased protectionism, which could negatively affect foreign trade. Nevertheless, an increase in global demand is expected, which will have a soothing effect on euro foreign trade. The developments in the Euro area in the first half of the year were marked by the Italian elections and the June aggravation of the migration situation, which is closely connected with the new Italian government. The migration issues and different views of the countries on how to solve this problem seem to be the key internal political risk of the Euro area.

In H1 2018, the Slovenian economy continued to record encouraging economic growth YoY (4.2%), which nevertheless slowed down somewhat compared to the growth at the end of 2017 (6.3%). The economic growth was mostly driven by final consumption of households and gross investments, while the positive impact of the external trade balance was somewhat reduced. Favourable conditions on the labour market, as well as the economic and consumer sentiment in the last half-year also show a positive macroeconomic picture in the period that will follow. The rate of survey-based unemployment dropped by 1.2 percentage points YoY to 5.2% at the end of H1 2018. The number of unemployed persons is closing in on the precrisis level. In H1 2018, the economic climate was more than two percentage points higher YoY, mostly because of increased consumer confidence and confidence in the construction sector. The latter is also related to a rather lively market in residential real estate, which in Q1 2018 remained at the level of past quarters in terms of the number of transactions. With high demand and relatively favourable lending conditions, the prices of residential real estate grew by 13.4% YoY. Consumer prices also increased, specifically by 1.5% p.a. in H1 2018, while June growth was 2.1%.

In H1 2018, the profit of the Slovenian banking system was 26.5% higher YoY. Return on equity (ROE) before tax increased to 14.0%. The share of NPLs continued to decrease, dropping by 0.7 basis points YtD, to 2.9%. The interim growth in non-bank crediting was 5.6% YoY, of which growth in loans to non-financial companies was 2.5% and loans to households 6.7%. With continued favourable economic growth, both household and corporate loans are also expected to continue growing, while the segment of housing loans will be affected by the continued deficit of new real estate on the market. Specifically, the Housing Fund of the Republic of Slovenia will no longer build apartments for sale, but only offer apartments for rent, which will be an additional blow to the number of newly-constructed units. It is expected that the relatively low level of indebtedness of Slovenian households and the growing dynamics of consumption will somewhat mitigate the reduced growth in housing loans. Interest rates, particularly those on mortgage loans, grew only slightly in Q2 2018, while interest rates on consumer loans remained practically unchanged.

11 NLB Group Semi-Annual Report 2018

Key developments of NLB Group:

Unaudited Annual Financial Statements 2017

EUR 104.8 million

Profit after tax

In H1 2018 the Group realised profit after tax in the amount of EUR 104.8 million, a decrease of 11% YoY, mostly due to lower release of credit impairments and provisions.

41%

Strategic foreign markets continued to perform well and contributed 41% to the NLB Group result.

5%

Fee and commission income increase Total Net operating income totalled EUR 243.0 million, an increase of 1% YoY (EUR 241.1 million) based on higher net interest income (2% YoY) and fee and commission income (5% YoY).

57.6%

CIR stood 57.6% and normalised CIR* at 60.6%, which is stable or 0.8 p.p. higher YoY, respectively.

* Without non-recurring revenues and restructuring costs.

-2%

Recurring profit before impairments and provisions amounted to EUR 91.0 million, a decrease of 2% YoY (EUR 1.7 million), mainly due to higher costs.

5%

Continued loan growth in Strategic foreign markets (5% YtD) and in retail loan balances in Slovenia (2% YtD).

18.7%

Total capital ratio

At the end of H1 2018, the capital ratios (CET 1 and total capital ratio) of the Group remained very strong, reaching 18.7%, and were well above regulatory thresholds.

5.8%

NPE

Further improvement of loan portfolio quality was also shown in the additional reduction of NPLs in H1 2018. The NPL ratio thus decreased to 8.3%, while the NPE ratio fell to 5.8%.

Financial performance of NLB Group

Table 2: Income statement of NLB Group

NLB Group
in EUR million 1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change
YoY
Q2 18 Q1 18 Q2 17 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 151.7 148.6 2
%
76.7 75.0 73.2 2
%
Net fee and commission income 79.6 75.8 5
%
40.2 39.3 38.4 2
%
Dividend income 0.1 0.1 - 0.1 0.0 0.1 -
Net income from financial transactions 6.7 17.2 -61% 3.9 2.7 3.0 45%
Net other income 5.1 -0.5 - -8.2 13.3 -4.6 -
Net non-interest income 91.4 92.5 -1% 36.0 55.4 36.9 -35%
Total net operating income 243.0 241.1 1
%
112.7 130.4 110.1 -14%
Employee costs -80.9 -80.4 1
%
-40.6 -40.3 -40.8 1
%
Other general and administrative expenses -45.4 -44.9 1
%
-23.1 -22.3 -23.9 4
%
Depreciation and amortisation -13.6 -13.8 -1% -6.8 -6.8 -6.9 1
%
Total costs -140.0 -139.1 1
%
-70.6 -69.4 -71.6 2
%
Result before impairments and provisions 103.1 102.0 1
%
42.1 61.0 38.5 -31%
Impairments and provisions for credit risk 15.6 28.0 -44% 12.3 3.3 2.6 271%
Other impairments and provisions -1.2 -2.4 -48% -0.7 -0.5 -1.5 42%
Impairments and provisions 14.4 25.6 -44% 11.6 2.8 1.1 312%
Gains less losses from capital investments in
subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures
2.5 2.7 -7% 1.4 1.2 1.6 15%
Profit before income tax 120.0 130.4 -8% 55.0 65.0 41.3 -15%
Income tax -10.6 -8.1 31% -6.3 -4.3 -3.3 49%
Result of non-controlling interests 4.5 4.4 4
%
1.5 3.0 1.6 -49%
Profit for the period 104.8 117.9 -11% 47.2 57.7 36.4 -18%

Profit

In H1 2018 the Group generated EUR 104.8 million of profit after tax, EUR 13.1 million or 11% less YoY, mostly due to lower release of credit impairments and provisions compared to H1 2017. That is, in Q1 2017 EUR 21 million of poll provisions were released with a strong, positive effect on profit in H1 2017.

Figure 1: Profit after tax of NLB Group – evolution YoY (in EUR million)

* Gains less losses from capital investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures.

The Group's result in H1 2018 is based on the following key drivers:

  • Non-recurring income from the sale of the subsidiary NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje in the positive amount of EUR 12.2 million;
  • Higher net interest income on the Group level (EUR 3.1 million, or 2%); mainly due to the decrease of interest expenses;
  • Higher net fee and commission income by EUR 3.8 million, or 5%; strong growth was realised in the Retail segment in Slovenia and in Strategic foreign markets;
  • Lower net other income due to lower income from services provided by the bank to other clients (EUR 1.4 million), a higher payment to DGS (EUR 1.0 million) in 2018, and higher received bonuses from insurance companies in 2017;
  • Lower release of impairments and provisions by EUR 11.2 million, or 44% due to the release of pool provisions in Q1 2017;
  • Negative cost of risk (-46 b.p.) due to released net credit impairments and provisions in the amount of EUR 16.2 million.

Figure 2: Profit before impairments and provisions (in EUR million)

Profit before impairments and provisions (including non-recurring items1 ) was EUR 103.1 million, with EUR 1.1 million or 1% higher YoY. The increase in costs and lower other net non-interest income was partially offset by an increase in net interest income and net fees and commissions.

Notes:

Non-recurring items in the H1 2018: the positive effect from the sale of core subsidiary NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje (EUR 12.2 million), and the negative effect of restructuring costs (EUR 0.1 million).

1 Non-recurring items in H1 2017: positive effects from non-core equity participation (EUR 9.5 million), a court settlement with Zavarovalnica Triglav (EUR 1.2 million), and the negative effect of restructuring costs (EUR 1.4 million).

Figure 3: Profit before tax of NLB Group by segments (in EUR million)

In H1 2018, the Corporate segment recorded an increase in profit before tax of 35%, mostly due to higher release of credit impairments and provisions in Restructuring and Workout (EUR 15.3 million). The profit before tax of Key/Mid/Small corporates was lower by EUR 12.8 million or 69% YoY, mostly due to lower operating income (EUR 2.8 million) and higher credit impairments and provisions (EUR 9.9 million). In H1 2018, the Retail banking in Slovenia realised profit after tax in the amount of EUR 16.7 million, a decrease of 16% YoY, mostly due to higher costs and credit impairments and provisions compaired to H1 2017. An important drop in profit was also recorded on Non-core markets and activities, due to one-offs in H1 20172 . The Strategic foreign market segment includes the positive effect from non-recurring income from the sale of the subsidiary NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje in the amount of EUR 12.2 million. All Group subsidiary banks in the SEE market generated a profit, contributing EUR 49.4 million (41%)3 to the Group profit before tax in H1 2018 (H1 2017: EUR 59.7 million, 46%), lower by EUR 10.3 million mostly due to lower release of credit impairments and provisions in 2018.

Notes:

in Slovenia

million).

3 On NLB Banka, Skopje, the positive effect from non-recurring income from the sale of the subsidiary NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje in the amount of EUR 8.5 million is excluded.

2 Non-recurring items in H1 2017: the positive effects from non-core equity participation (EUR 9.5 million), a court settlement with Zavarovalnica Triglav (EUR 1.2

Net interest income

Figure 4: Net interest income of NLB Group (in EUR million)

Net interest income increased by EUR 3.1 million, or 2% in H1 2018 compared to the same period of last year and totaled EUR 151.7 million, which was supported by stable or higher net interest income in all segments except in non-core markets and activities (EUR 1.7 million, or a 24% lower) and in the reduction of the interest expenses of the Bank, attributed in large part to the maturity of the Bank's bond in July 2017 (bond in the amount of EUR 300 million issued in July 2014).

Figure 5: Net interest margin of NLB Group (in %)

Net interest margin of the Group increased by 0.02 p.p. to 2.51% in Q2 2018, due to higher interest margins in core foreign banks and in the Bank.

Figure 6: Net interest income of NLB Group by segments (in EUR million)

Net interest income of Key business activities in H1 2018 increased by EUR 1.3 million, or 1% YoY:

  • Net interest income in Key/Mid/Small corporates in Slovenia decreased by EUR 1.8 million, or 10%, mainly due to lower loan volume in the Key corporate clients segment;
  • Net interest income in Retail banking in Slovenia increased by EUR 1.4 million, or 4% as a result of the increase in loans volume and rising active interest rates on new production;
  • In Strategic foreign markets net interest income improved by EUR 1.6 million, or 2%, due to YoY increase of loans volume of 10%, or EUR 243.9 million;
  • Net interest income in Financial markets in Slovenia increased by EUR 1.7 million, or 11%, due to the lower costs of refinancing;
  • Lower contributions in net interest income was evident in Non-core markets and activities as a result of the reduction of operations according to the Restructuring plan.

Net non-interest income

Figure 7: Net non-interest income of NLB Group (in EUR million)

Net non-interest income decreased compared to H1 2017 and totaled to EUR 91.4 million, which includes nonrecurring income from the sale of NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje in the amount of EUR 12.2 million (non-recurring income in H1 2017 amounted to EUR 10.7 million).

Regular net non-interest income (excluding non-recurring income4 ) totaled to EUR 79.2 million and decreased by EUR 2.6 million, or 3% YoY due to the following factors:

  • Lower net profit from financial transactions by EUR 1.0 million due to the selling of some debt securities in February 2017 with a positive effect of EUR 1.8 million.
  • Lower net other income by EUR 5.4 million, of which EUR 1.4 million due to lower income from services provided by the bank to other clients, EUR 1.0 million higher payment to DGS, and EUR 0.6 million EUR negative effect related to enforceable court decisions in connection with litigation started by Croatian bank regarding transferred old foreign currency deposits, deposited with Ljubljanska banka Zagreb Branch before dissolution of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) in H1 2018, and also due to higher received bonuses from an insurance company in 2017 in the Bank.
  • Higher net fee and commission income for EUR 3.8 million was attributed to an increase in basic accounts (EUR 2.0 million), investment banking (EUR 0.9 million), and cards and ATM operations (EUR 1.4 million).

Notes:

4 Non-recurring income in the H1 2017: the positive effect from the sale of non-core equity participation (EUR 9.5 million), and a court settlement with Zavarovalnica Triglav (EUR 1.2 million).

Non-recurring income in the H1 2018: the positive effect from the sale of core subsidiary NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje (EUR 12.2 million).

NLB Group
Change Quarters
in EUR million 1-6 2018 1-6 2017 YoY Q2 18 Q1 18 Q2 17
Net fees and commissions 79.6 75.8 3.8 5% 40.2 39.3 38.4
Payment transactions 24.9 25.2 -0.4 -1% 12.8 12.1 13.0
Cards and ATM operations 12.2 10.8 1.4 13% 6.0 6.2 5.6
Basic accounts 23.0 21.0 2.0 10% 11.9 11.1 10.8
Guarantees 5.2 5.4 -0.3 -5% 2.6 2.6 2.7
Investment banking 2.7 1.9 0.9 45% 1.1 1.7 0.9
Investment funds 8.2 8.3 -0.1 -1% 3.9 4.3 4.2
Bancassurance 2.1 2.1 0.0 2% 1.1 1.0 1.0
Other 1.2 1.0 0.2 22% 0.9 0.3 0.2

Table 3: Net fees and commission income of the NLB Group by type of transaction (in EUR million)

Figure 8: Net non-interest income by segments of NLB Group (in EUR million)

Net non-interest income of Key business activities increased by EUR 13.6 million, or 20% YoY, almost exclusively due to the contribution of the Strategic foreign markets:

  • Strategic foreign markets net non-interest income increased substantially by EUR 14.3 million, or 62% YoY, of which EUR 12.2 million represents non-recurring income from the sale of the NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje;
  • Corporate banking in Slovenia realised EUR 14.1 million of net non-interest income, of which EUR 13.7 million were net fees and commission income;
  • Retail banking in Slovenia recorded a decrease in net non-interest income of EUR 0.7 million (2%) with an increase of net fees and commission (6%) mainly related to basic accounts and card operation business (due to the new currency exchange fee for card operations introduced at the beginning of 2018);
  • Financial markets in Slovenia recorded an increase in net non-interest income by EUR 0.9 million, mostly due to lower expenses for SRF (EUR 1.4 million).

• Non-core markets and activities contribution to the Group's net non-interest income was significantly lower compared to H1 2017 (EUR 13.6 million less), mainly due to the H1 2017 non-recurring events (EUR 10.7 million; refer to note 4) which had positive impact on the result.

Total costs

Figure 9: Total costs of NLB Group (in EUR million)

Total costs amounted to EUR 140.0 million (of which EUR 0.1 million were costs of restructuring), and are thus by EUR 0.9 million, or 1% higher YoY. A major growth was recorded in costs related to accelerated marketing/promotion and business consulting, but was offset by the decrease of the restructuring costs (EUR 1.3 million, or 91%).

CIR decreased by 0.1 p.p. to 57.6%, while CIR normalised5 increased by 0.8 p.p. to 60.6%.

5 Non-recurring items from note 1 are excluded.

Net impairments and provisions for credit risk

Figure 10: NLB Group impairments and provisions for credit risk and cost of risk (in bps)

In H1 2018 impairments and provisions for credit risk were net released in the amount of EUR 15.6 million (EUR 12.4 million lower YoY) as a result of a successful restructuring of some major exposures and the recovery of nonperforming loans. The release in H1 2017 was to a large extent affected by the release of pool provisions in the approx. amount of EUR 21 million in that period, mainly in the corporate client segment. Consequently, the cost of risk increased from -80 bps to -46 bps.

Financial position of NLB Group6

Table 4: Statement of the financial position of NLB Group

NLB Group
in EUR million 30 June 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 June 2017 Change
YoY
Change
YtD
ASSETS Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand
deposits at banks
1,298.7 1,256.5 1,288.7 1
%
3
%
Loans to banks 453.7 510.1 450.8 1
%
-11%
Loans to customers 7,059.0 6,994.5 6,974.2 1
%
1
%
Gross loans 7,611.9 7,641.2 7,826.0 -3% 0
%
- Corporate 3,621.6 3,705.0 3,911.0 -7% -2%
- Individuals 3,588.0 3,470.2 3,327.6 8
%
3
%
- State 402.3 466.0 587.4 -32% -14%
Impairments and deviations from fair value -552.9 -646.8 -851.9 -35% -15%
Financial assets (securities) 3,214.1 2,963.4 2,828.1 14% 8
%
- Trading 67.5 72.2 120.4 -44% -7%
- Non-trading 3,146.7 2,891.2 2,707.7 16% 9
%
Investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures 42.3 43.8 40.9 4
%
-3%
Property and equipment, investment property 235.8 240.2 275.0 -14% -2%
Intangible assets 32.7 35.0 36.8 -11% -7%
Other assets 179.8 194.4 175.1 3
%
-7%
Total assets 12,516.2 12,237.7 12,069.6 4
%
2
%
LIABILITIES Deposits from customers 10,018.0 9,879.0 9,491.2 6
%
1
%
- Corporate 2,203.6 2,260.1 2,102.1 5
%
-2%
- Individuals 7,548.4 7,362.9 7,044.9 7
%
3
%
- State 266.0 256.0 344.3 -23% 4
%
Deposits from banks and central banks 39.1 40.6 62.8 -38% -4%
Debt securities in issue 0.0 0.0 282.0 - -
Borrowings 333.6 353.9 390.7 -15% -6%
Other liabilities 275.9 248.7 246.5 12% 11%
Subordinated liabilities 15.0 27.4 27.3 -45% -45%
Equity 1,796.7 1,653.6 1,538.0 17% 9
%
Non-controlling interests 37.9 34.6 31.1 22% 9
%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 12,516.2 12,237.7 12,069.6 4
%
2
%

Total assets increased by EUR 278.5 million in H1 2018 YtD, and totaled EUR 12,516.2 million. The increase was driven mainly by the continued inflows of deposits from individuals (EUR 185.5 million).

At the end H1 2018, the total gross loans to the non-banking sector amounted to EUR 7,611.9 million, and were on the same level as at the end of 2017 (EUR 29.3 million lower YtD).

The share of customers' deposits continued to increase and accounted for 94% of the total funding of the Group at the end of H1 2018. The YtD increase derives from deposits from individuals (EUR 185.5 million, or 3%), while corporate deposits decreased (EUR 56.5 million, or 2%).

At the end of H1 2018, the LTD ratio (net) was 70.5% on the Group level; a decrease of 0.3 p.p. YtD as a result of the growth, but still a moderate demand for loans and increased deposits.

Notes:

6 On 1 January 2018, the IFRS 9 was implemented, therefore the data from 1 January 2018 onwards are not totally comparable with previous years.

Figure 11: Total assets by country (in %)7

Figure 12: Gross loans to customers by core segment (in EUR million)

Key business activities recorded a 1% increase of gross loans to customers YtD to EUR 6,860.2 million. YtD increases of gross loans to customers were recorded in Strategic foreign markets (EUR 144.1 million YtD) and in the Retail segment in Slovenia (EUR 46.9 million). The significant decrease was recorded in the Key/mid/small enterprises segment (EUR 127.3 million YtD) because of the higher total of matured loans and prepayment of some larger exposures.

Notes:

7 Geographical analysis based on location of assets of the Group.

Figure 13: Deposits from customers by core segment (in EUR million)

Deposits from customers in Key business activities increased by 6% YoY. On the YtD basis, a slight decrease of deposits was recorded in the Key/mid/small enterprises segment in Slovenia (EUR 15.5 million), while Strategic foreign markets and Retail banking in Slovenia recorded an increase in deposits (EUR 68.0 million and EUR 121.6 million, respectively).

Segment analysis

The Group monitors clients' operations in various segments that are defined in accordance with the Bank's longterm strategy and are divided into two major segments, i.e. Core and Non-core.

The Core markets and activities include:

  • Retail banking in Slovenia, which includes banking with individuals and asset management, as well as the results of the jointly-controlled company NLB Vita and associated companies Skupna pokojninska družba and Bankart;
  • Corporate banking in Slovenia, which includes banking with large (key), medium-sized, micro, and small companies. The results of operations with healthy companies (Sales), companies in restructuring, or defaulters (Restructuring and workout) are monitored separately within the segment;
  • Financial markets in Slovenia, which include treasury activities, trading in financial instruments, and also presents the result of asset and liabilities management (ALM). Investment banking as a part of Financial markets in Slovenia that includes brokerage, custody of securities, as well as financial consulting is represented as a separate segment within Corporate banking in Slovenia;
  • Strategic foreign markets, which include the operations of strategic Group companies on strategic markets (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Kosovo, Macedonia, and Serbia).

Non-core markets and activities include the operations of non-core Group members and the non-core part of the portfolio of the Bank.

Other activities (Other) include the categories whose operating results cannot be allocated to individual segments and include the costs of restructuring, and the expenses from vacant business premises.

Retail banking in Slovenia

Financial highlights

  • Net interest income was still under pressure given the continued low interest rates environment; nevertheless, it increased (4% YoY) due to growth in retail loan portfolio and slow growth in interest rates on new loans.
  • Net fees and commission income increased by 6% YoY mainly on basic accounts due to a new package offer for individuals and on card operations.
  • Higher costs and additional impairments and provisions contributed to the lower profit before tax by 16% YoY.
  • Growth of 2% YtD in loan balances and growth of 2% YtD in deposits volume.

Business highlights

  • Mobile wallet NLB Pay, enabling clients to pay with their mobile phones, was launched.
  • A new package offer for individuals was introduced to simplify banking services.
  • The portal "Ustvarjam dom" (Creating home) was significantly upgraded.
  • NLB Skladi (asset management company) market share exceeded 30%.
in EUR million
consolidated
Retail banking in Slovenia
1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change YoY Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q2 2017 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 36.6 35.1 1.4 4% 18.4 18.2 17.9 1%
Net non-interest income 31.0 31.6 -0.7 -2% 12.7 18.3 13.6 -30%
Total net operating income 67.5 66.7 0.8 1% 31.1 36.4 31.6 -15%
Total costs -51.2 -49.4 1.7 3% -25.7 -25.5 -25.1 1%
Result before impairments and provisions 16.4 17.3 -0.9 -5% 5.4 10.9 6.4 -50%
Impairments and provisions -2.2 -0.1 2.1 -1.0 -1.2 -0.3 -22%
Net gains from investments in subsidiaries,
associates, and JVs'
2.5 2.7 -0.2 -7% 1.4 1.2 1.6 15%
Result before tax 16.7 20.0 -3.3 -16% 5.8 10.9 7.8 -47%
30 June 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change YtD
Net loans to customers 2,143.8 2,083.9 59.9 3%
Gross loans to customers 2,169.3 2,122.5 46.9 2%
Housing loans 1,352.1 1,324.6 27.5 2%
Consumer loans 564.3 525.0 39.3 7%

Table 5: Key financials of Retail banking in Slovenia

The Bank maintained a leading position, with a market share in retail lending of 23.5% (2017: 23.4%) and 30.4% (2017: 30.7%) in deposit-taking.

Other 252.9 272.9 -20.0 -7% Deposits from customers 5,658.7 5,537.1 121.6 2%

The Bank's mobile wallet NLB Pay app (launched in 2018) – contactless, simple, fast, and safe payments on contactless POS (in Slovenia and abroad), enables clients to pay with the NLB MasterCard and Maestro cards. This type of payment was very well accepted, and rated 4.7 on average in the app store by clients downloading the app. Since the implementation, 36,851 transactions have been performed. NLB Pay will also be gradually introduced by other Group banks.

Customer experience was improved on ATMs by introducing a service of execution of payment order only by scanning a QR code. The next step of the ATM technology for improving customer experience are contactless ATMs. The Bank was the first on the Slovenian market to offer this functionality to clients, already on one fifth or 114 Bank's ATMs. Currently, cash withdrawal and balance information are already possible – with further functionalities still to be offered to clients.

To ease personal finance management NLB Klik was updated with a counter of the remaining number of free services in the scope of the packages for individuals (Basic Package, Young Package, Active Package, and Premium Package) which were offered to clients earlier in 2018.

To enhance banking experience of the clients, the Bank offered a complete housing solution complementing financing with consultancy in the pre-sales stage and support in the after-sale stage of the housing loan. A portal "Ustvarjam dom" (Creating home) was upgraded to give clients access to special offers for the purchase of furnishings via the Bank's partners.

Through the NLB Welcome service a client of any of the banking subsidiary of the Group can use banking services of any other banking subsidiary. Such service enables an increase of overdraft on the accounts and credit cards, and money transfers. ATM's cash withdrawals are free of fees.

The use of mobile bank Klikin continues to grow, in H1 2018 gaining 34,130 new users (in total 142,081), and reaching 21.7% of all the Bank's customers at the end of H1 2018 (a 9.4 percentage point increase YoY). Klikin holds the number one position in Finance apps category both in the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, with ratings of 4.8 and 4.4, respectively. Following the Bank's digital agenda, several Klikin upgrades were performed in H1 2018, including Face ID log-in option, and chat and video call within the application. General information about the Bank can be received simply via video call or chat, and registered users can also carry out services such as blocking and unblocking of the mobile bank and payments, changing overdrafts, ordering activation codes, and other financial transactions and services.

'Express Loan,' which was implemented in Klikin at the end of 2017, was very well accepted among users. Fiftynine percent of all Express Loans in H1 2018 were already concluded via Klikin rather than in NLB branch offices.

Figure 14: Express Loan (number of new loans)

NLB Skladi market share increased to 30.81% (H1 2017: 28.69%). Ranked first in the amount of net-inflows of EUR 38.36 million (H1 2017: EUR 44.74 million), the company remained the largest asset management company in Slovenia, and the largest mutual funds management company as well. Total assets under management in mutual funds and in discretionary portfolio were at the end H1 2018 EUR 1.25 billion (H1 2017: EUR 1.12 billion).

In H1 2018, NLB Vita charged EUR 38.94 million in gross written premium (a 12% increase YoY; H1 2017: EUR 34.86 million), with an estimated balance sheet of EUR 458 million (a 6% increase YoY, H1 2017: EUR 432 million). Market share of the insurance company, excluding pension companies, at the end of H1 2018 stood at 14.84% (H1 2017: 13.1%), which ranked NLB Vita third among classic life insurance products in Slovenia.

Corporate and Investment banking in Slovenia

Financial highlights

  • The segment contributed EUR 24.5 million in profit before tax in H1 2018, showing an increase by EUR 6.3 million or 35% YoY, mainly due to higher release of impairments and provisions (EUR 5.4 million).
  • Net operating income and costs remained stable YoY.
  • A decrease in gross loans due to the size of matured loans in Key enterprises and prepayment of some larger exposures, while Small enterprises continued to grow (+12% YtD).

Business highlights

  • Klikpro was upgraded with quick financing, video call, and chat funtionallities.
  • Successful organisation of the facilities to (re)finance Interblock Group's companies in Slovenia and the USA.
  • Group-wide payment offer was launched for clients of the Group.
  • NLB Business Account or Business Package can now be opened online.
  • New package offer for companies was introduced.
in EUR million
consolidated
Corporate banking in Slovenia
1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change YoY Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q2 2017 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 20.2 20.3 -0.1 -1% 10.6 9.6 10.3 11%
Net non-interest income 15.8 14.9 0.9 6% 7.5 8.4 6.9 -11%
Total net operating income 36.0 35.3 0.7 2% 18.1 17.9 17.2 1%
Total costs -21.4 -21.6 -0.2 -1% -10.9 -10.5 -11.2 3%
Result before impairments and provisions 14.6 13.6 0.9 7% 7.2 7.4 6.0 -2%
Impairments and provisions 10.0 4.6 5.4 118% 11.1 -1.1 0.3 -
Result before tax 24.5 18.2 6.3 35% 18.2 6.3 6.4 190%

Table 6: Key financials of Corporate banking of Slovenia

30 June 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change YtD
Net loans to customers 1,991.2 2,026.3 -35.1 -2%
Gross loans to customers 2,121.3 2,188.6 -67.2 -3%
- corporate 1,900.9 1,939.3 -38.4 -2%
-o/w Restructuring and Workout 229.3 168.6 60.7 36%
- state 220.5 248.7 -28.3 -11%
Deposits from customers 1,069.1 1,080.9 -11.8 -1%

The Bank has a 22.6% market share in corporate loans (2017: 20.8%), and 26.9% in trade finance (2017: 25.6%).

In the mobile bank Klikpro, which besides Face ID login and the possibility of video call and chat, the Bank is the first bank in Slovenia implementing 24/7 availability of financing with Express loan and Express overdraft in an amount of up to EUR 15,000. The approval process is completed within minutes. Klikpro users increased 96% YoY, covering 34% of all corporate clients by the end of H1 2018.

A new package offers for legal entities - NLB Business Start Basic, NLB Business Start Mobile, NLB Business Start Advanced, NLB Business Package Basic, and NLB Business Package Comprehensive – combine the most common every day banking products, and are tailored to different client segments' needs.

An order to open an NLB Business Account or any of the packages can be submitted online, and the rest is arranged by NLB client advisors.

The Bank is committed to the Western Balkans and is striving to become the regional champion. This was also proved by the NLB Business Forum (May 2018) organised by the Bank, which connects customer (existing and potential), and Group banks from the region to contribute to potential opportunities for Slovenian companies to explore potentials for growth and investment in infrastructure projects.

To cater to the Bank's clients operating in the region, all banking members of the Group jointly launched the Group payment offer for outgoing and incoming international payments of customers and legal entities operating in NLB Group's markets.

Table 7: Key financials of Investment banking and custody services of Slovenia

in million EUR
consolidated
Investment banking
1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change YoY Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q2 2017 Change
QoQ
Net non-interest income 4.4 4.1 0.3 8% 2.1 2.3 1.4 -8%
Total costs -3.0 -2.9 0.1 4% -1.5 -1.5 -1.4 0%
Result before tax 1.6 1.4 0.1 9% 0.7 0.9 0.1 -23%

Investment banking and custody services revenues increased YoY; fewer concluded interest rate hedge deals with clients were more than successfully compensated, with an almost 40% growth of brokerage fees and a 20% growth of custody fees.

At the end of 2018 H1, the total asset value under custody exceeded EUR 16.2 billion, a 12.33% increase YoY.

The Bank is unique on the Slovenian financial market in offering a broad spectrum of options to raise funds for its clients. A continuous track record of providing support and adjusting to clients' needs was enriched by the arranging of the issue of bonds for the GEN-I in the amount of EUR 20 million in June 2018. Additionally, the Bank led the organisation of the syndicated loan in the amount USD 72 million, and EUR 30 million for (re)financing of the Interblock Group companies in Slovenia and the USA. The project was closed at the end of June 2018.

Strategic foreign markets

Financial highlights

  • Profit before tax amounted to EUR 58.6 million, and includes non-recurring income from the sale of the subsidiary NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje in the positive amount of EUR 12.2 million. On the other hand, in H1 2017 the profit was positively affected by the release of impairments and provisions in the amount of EUR 12.5 million.
  • Despite the competitive market environment and high pressure on interest rates, net interest income increased by 2% YoY.
  • Strong growth in net non-interest income, especially in fees and commission income (7% YoY).
  • The cost of risk remained low.
  • Growth of 5% YtD in loan balances and growth of 2% YtD in deposits volume.

Business highlights

  • The subsidiary banks generated a net profit partly as a result of strong loan production.
  • 100% of the shares of NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje were sold.
  • The subsidiary banks received several awards.

Table 8: Key financials of Strategic foreign markets

in EUR million
consolidated
Strategic foreign markets
1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change YoY Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q2 2017 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 71.9 70.3 1.7 2% 36.4 35.5 35.4 2%
Net non-interest income 37.2 23.0 14.3 62% 12.7 24.6 12.2 -49%
Total net operating income 109.2 93.2 15.9 17% 49.1 60.1 47.6 -18%
Total costs -49.1 -46.9 2.2 5% -25.0 -24.1 -24.1 4%
Result before impairments and provisions 60.0 46.3 13.7 30% 24.0 36.0 23.5 -33%
o/w non-recurring items 12.2 - - - - 12.2 - -
Impairments and provisions -1.5 12.5 -14.0 - -4.4 3.0 -4.9 -
Result before tax 58.6 58.8 -0.2 0% 19.6 39.0 18.7 -50%
o/w Result of minority shareholders -4.5 -4.4 -0.2 4% -1.5 -3.0 -1.6 49%
30 June 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change YtD
Net loans to customers 2,575.5 2,393.5 182.0 8%
Gross loans to customers 2,804.7 2,660.6 144.1 5%
Deposits from customers 3,146.3 3,078.3 68.0 2%

Figure 15: Profit after tax of strategic NLB Group banks (on standalone basis) (in EUR million)

All subsidiary banks generated a profit before impairments and tax, and also a net profit after tax. That was partly the result of strong loan production. An additional positive impact on the NLB Group result and the result of NLB Banka, Skopje was due to the sale of NLB Nov penziski fond, Skopje.

Lending activity (gross loans) in the segment of the non-banking sector was intensified (5% YtD), especially by NLB Banka, Beograd (17% increase YtD) and NLB Banka, Prishtina (13% increase YtD).

NLB Banka Sarajevo is entering the bancassurance business. It obtained a licence from the Insurance Supervision Agency NADOS to serve as a sale agent for insurance products.

NLB Banka, Podgorica joined forces with NLB Banka, Banja Luka and coordinated the first joint cross-border financing at the subsidiary bank level, and provided credit support to a tourism project in Montenegro in the amount of EUR 7 million.

NLB Banka, Beograd continuous to supports its efforts in the niche business of agribusiness. The bank sponsored the 9th conference Agrobusiness Serbia, and the Agricultural fair in Šabac. For the 7th year in a row, the bank launched the NLB Organic project, a landmark project which recognises and awards the best organic production projects supporting environmental protection and sustainable development.

NLB Banka, Prishtina was awarded by EBRD for the most attractive bank for guarantees in Kosovo in 2017. The bank was also awarded for its contribution to the economic development and creation of jobs in Kosovo.

NLB Banka, Skopje was named the best bank in Macedonia for 2017, and received the Euromoney Award for Excellence 2018.

Financial markets in Slovenia8

Financial highlights

  • Profit before tax amounted to EUR 13.7 million, an increase of 19% YoY.
  • Higher net interest income due to lower costs of refinancing.
  • Negative, but higher net non-interest income due to increased fees related to issuance of the Republic Slovenia bond.

Business highlights

• The Bank acted as one of the joint lead managers in the EUR 1.5 billion, 10-year benchmark bond issuance for the Republic of Slovenia.

in million EUR
consolidated
Financial markets Slovenia
1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change YoY Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q2 2017 Change
QoQ
Net interest income 17.6 15.8 1.8 11% 9.0 8.6 6.3 4%
Net non-interest income -0.5 -1.1 0.5 49% -0.4 -0.2 -2.2 -107%
Total net operating income 17.1 14.8 2.3 16% 8.6 8.5 4.1 2%
Total costs -3.3 -3.2 0.2 5% -1.7 -1.6 -1.6 7%
Result before impairments and provisions 13.7 11.6 2.1 18% 6.9 6.8 2.4 1%
Impairments and provisions 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -0.1 0.0 0.0 -
Result before tax 13.7 11.6 2.1 19% 6.8 6.9 2.4 -1%

Table 9: Key financials of Financial markets in Slovenia

30 June 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change YtD
Gross loans to customers 121.3 221.1 -99.8 -45%
Borrowings 252.5 260.7 -8.2 -3%

Notes:

8 Investment banking as a part of Financial markets in Slovenia that includes brokerage, custody of securities, as well as financial consulting is represented as a separate segment within Corporate and Investment banking in Slovenia.

Non-core markets and activities

Financial highlights

  • The Non-core result before tax was EUR 8.0 million – a significant drop YoY (64%) due to nonrecurring income impacting the H1 2017 result9 .
  • The cost base was reduced by 16% YoY to EUR 9.4 million due to the continued divestment process.
  • Segment assets decreased by 12% YtD.

Business highlights

  • In H1 2018 the Group continued with the controlled wind-down of the remaining non-core segment, including credit business with foreign clients, operations of non-strategic Group members, the Bank's equity participations, as well as active management of real-estate assets (contributing to the reduction of the Group's NPLs).
  • In addition to the 2017 achievements, non-strategic subsidiaries continued with the collections of claims, leading to a further decrease of the Group non-core assets.
  • In Q2 2018 the liquidation of NLB Propria d.o.o., Ljubljana – in liquidation was successfully concluded and a new real estate company in Slovenia was established, namely S-REAM d.o.o., Ljubljana.

Table 10: Key financials of Non-core markets and activities

1-6 2018 1-6 2017 Change
QoQ
5.3 7.0 -1.7 2.3 3.1 8.4 -26%
4.2 17.9 -13.6 1.6 2.6 3.4 -37%
9.6 24.8 -15.3 3.9 5.7 34.2 -31%
-9.4 -11.2 -1.8 -4.7 -4.7 -7.6 2%
0.2 13.7 -13.5 -0.8 0.9 26.6 -182%
- 10.7 - - - - 5.8 -
7.8 8.7 -0.8 5.5 2.3 11.5 142%
8.0 22.3 -14.3 4.8 3.2 38.2 48%
Change YoY -24%
-76%
-61%
-16%
-99%
-10%
-64%
Non-core markets and activities Q2 2018 Q1 2018 Q2 2017
30 June 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change YtD
Segment assets 345.0 391.3 -46.4 -12%
Net loans to customers 227.1 269.9 -42.8 -16%
Gross loans to customers 395.0 448.5 -53.5 -12%
Investment Property and Property & Equipment received
for repayment of loans
77.3 81.6 -4.3 -5%
Other assets 40.5 39.9 0.7 2%
Deposits from customers 9.2 10.2 -1.0 -10%

9 Please refer to note 4.

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

12.0%

14.0%

16.0%

18.0%

20.0%

Capital and Liquidity

Capital adequacy

0.0

200.0

400.0

600.0

800.0

1000.0

1200.0

1400.0

1600.0

1800.0

Figure 16: NLB Group CET 1 capital (in EUR million) and CET 1 ratio (in %)

**Including undistributed div idend (EUR 189 million) and IFRS9 implementation ef f ect (EUR 44 million).

In June 2018, the overall capital requirement (OCR) amounted to 13.375% for the Bank on the consolidated level, consisting of:

  • 11.50% total SREP capital requirement (TSCR) (8% Pillar 1 requirement and 3.50% Pillar 2 requirement); and
  • 1.875% CBR (1.875% Capital conservation buffer and 0% Countercyclical buffer).

The applicable OCR requirement for 2018 has increased from 12.75% in 2017 to 13.375%, due solely to the gradual phase-in of the capital conservation buffer as prescribed by law.

The capital of the Bank and the Group predominantly consists of the components of top quality common equity tier 1 (CET 1) capital, which is why all three capital ratios (CET 1 ratio, Tier 1 capital ratio, and the Total capital ratio) are the same. It remained strong, at a level which covers all current and announced regulatory capital requirements, including capital buffers and other currently known requirements, as well as the Pillar 2 Guidance. Moreover, it is within the stated risk appetite limit and above the EU average, as published by the EBA (Q4 2017: 16.2%).

At the end of June 2018, the capital ratios for NLB Group stood at 18.7% (or 2.8 percentage points higher than at the end of 2017), and for NLB at 26.2% (or 4.4 percentage points higher than at the end of 2017). The improvement of capital adequacy derives from higher capital, mainly due to unallocated NLB's profit for the year 2017 (EUR 189 million), the inclusion of the positive effect from the implementation of IFRS 9 (EUR 43.8 million for NLB Group and EUR 27.7 million for NLB), and the conclusion of transitional arrangements relevant until the end of 2017.

In September 2018, NLB applied to the ECB for formal approval for the distribution of dividends from retained earnings of NLB d.d. from fiscal year 2017 and retained earnings from previous years of NLB d.d. NLB also applied for the inclusion of the NLB's semi-annual profit in its CET1 capital on both the individual and consolidated basis.

Table 11: Total risk exposure (in EUR million) for NLB Group

30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2016 YtD
Total risk exposure amount (RWA) 8,693 8,546 7,862 1.7%
RWA for credit risk 7,210 7,096 6,865 1.6%
RWA for market risks + CVA 529 501 105 5.8%
RWA for operational risk 953 949 893 0.5%

The RWA for credit risk increased (EUR 113 million YtD) mainly due to lower coverage by impairments and provisions resulting from the transition to IFRS 9 (mainly for corporate and retail exposures). Besides that, higher RWA on the retail segment (EUR 129 million) for consumer and housing loans and higher RWA for corporates (EUR 77 million, mainly in subsidiary banks) is a consequence of increased lending business. RWA for exposures to central banks, the central government, and institutions decreased (in a total amount of EUR 61 million). The increase in RWA for market risks and credit value adjustments (CVA) (EUR 29 million) is mainly the result of more open positions in domestic currencies of non-euro subsidiary banks. The increase in the RWA for operating risks (EUR 4 million) arises from the higher three-year average of income, which represents the basis for the calculation.

Liquidity

The liquidity position of the Group remains strong, with a LTD ratio of 70.5%, meeting liquidity indicators high above regulatory requirements, and confirming the low liquidity risk tolerance of the Group.

Liquid assets of the Group at the end of H1 2018 amounted to EUR 5.48 billion (43.8% of total assets; 2017 yearend: EUR 5.45 billion, 44.6% of total assets), of which EUR 0.42 billion (2017 year-end: EUR 0.43 billion) were encumbered for operational and regulatory purposes.

Figure 17: NLB Group liquid assets structure reflects a robust liquidity position (in EUR million)

The banking book securities portfolio, which represented 56.3% of the Group's liquid assets at the end of H1 2018 (2017 year-end: 54.5%), was dispersed appropriately in relation to issuers, countries, and remaining maturity, with the aim of managing liquidity and interest risk.

Driven by the low interest rate environment, the main change in the funding structure of the Group was the continued transformation of term-to-sight customer deposits, representing the key funding base. Share-of-sight customer deposits equaled 61.9% of total assets at the end of H1 2018 (2017 year-end: 59.9%).

Risk management

The key goal of Risk Management is to assess, monitor, and manage risks within the Group in line with the Group's Risk Appetite and Risk Strategy, which are its fundamental risk management documents. Moreover, the Group is constantly enhancing its robust risk management framework in order to proactively support business decision-making, ensuring comprehensive steering and mitigation processes by incorporating the internal capital adequacy assessment process (ICAAP), the internal liquidity adequacy assessment process (ILAAP), the Recovery plan, and other internal stress-testing capabilities.

The activities related to International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 9 requirements, which entered into force in the beginning of 2018 including methodological adaptations and anticipated quantitative impacts, were fully implemented at the end of the year 2017, and included internal validation and an external pre-audit methodological review. Due to very favorable macroeconomic trends and the improved quality of the credit portfolio, the cumulative effects on the Group basis in the amount of EUR 43.8 million (as at 1 January 2018) were recognised (as the difference between IFRS 9 and IAS 39), arising mainly from collective impairments. These effects strengthened the Group's capital basis in Q1 2018.

One of the key aims of Risk Management is to ensure that the Group's capital adequacy is managed prudently. The Group monitors its capital adequacy at both the Group and subsidiary bank levels within the framework of the established ICAAP process under normal conditions (regulatory capital adequacy) and stressed conditions. As at 30 June 2018, the Group had a solid level of capital adequacy (CET 1) of 18.7%, which is within the stated risk appetite limit. The reported capital adequacy ratio includes all retained earnings, of which included a EUR 43.8 million IFRS 9 implementation effect. In addition, the adjustment of treatment of the FX position on the consolidated level as result of a request by ECB is also influencing the capital adequacy ratio, referring to the treatment of structural positions arising from equity investments in non-euro subsidiary banks. In line with the Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP), both CET 1 and total capital requirement for the Group in 2018 are fulfilled in the current and fully loaded requirements.

The second key aim is to maintain a solid liquidity level and structure. The Group holds a strong liquidity position at both the Group and subsidiary bank levels, well above the risk appetite, with the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) (according to the delegated act) of 304%, and unencumbered eligible reserves in the amount of EUR 5,058 million. Even if the stress scenario was to occur, the Group has sufficiently high liquidity reserves in place in the form of placements at the ECB, prime debt securities, and money market placements. The main funding base of the Group at the Group and individual subsidiary bank levels predominately entails customer deposits with a comfortable level of LTD in the amount of 70.5%, giving the Group the potential for further customer loan placements.

Preserving high credit portfolio quality represents the third and most important key aim, with a focus on the quality of new placements leading to a diversified portfolio of customers. The Group is actively present on the market, financing existing and new creditworthy clients. The lower indebtedness of companies and their successful deleveraging has had a positive influence on the approval of new loans. In the retail segment, positive trends have been recorded throughout the region in terms of clients putting greater trust in economic developments, alongside the related recovery in consumption and the real estate market.

The current structure of credit portfolio (gross loans) consists of retail clients (39%), large corporate clients (19%), SMEs, and micro companies (23%), with the remainder of the portfolio made up of other liquid assets.

Figure 18: NLB Group structure of the credit portfolio by segment as at 30 June 2018

Note: Gross exposures also include reserves at central banks and demand deposits at banks.

Figure 19: Structure of NLB Group credit portfolio by client credit ratings

The Group's primary objective is to provide comprehensive services to clients by utilising prudent risk management principles. The Group is constantly developing a wide range of advanced approaches supported by mathematical and statistical models in the area of credit risk assessment in line with best banking practices to further enhance existing risk management tools, while at the same time enabling faster responsiveness towards

clients. In H1 2018, efforts led to cumulatively very low new NPLs formation in the amount of EUR 27.8 million, of which only EUR 5.4 million from new business10, which represents less than 0.1% of the total portfolio. In addition, favorable macroeconomic environment across the region resulted in the negative cost of risk (arising mainly from NPL reduction), whose evolution was otherwise very stable and sustainable in line with strategic orientations.

The restructuring approaches built in the past are focused on the early detection of clients with potential financial difficulties (early warning mechanism) and their proactive treatment. The Group's strong commitment to reduce the NPE legacy is supported by precisely set targets and constantly monitoring progress. The existing non-performing credit portfolio stock in the Group was additionally reduced in the H1 2018 (in comparison with YE 2017) from EUR 844 million to EUR 752 million. The share of NPLs decreased in the H1 2018 (in comparison with YE 2017) from 9.2% to 8.3%, while the internationally more comparable NPE ratio based on EBA methodology fell from 6.7% to 5.8%.

The coverage ratio, which remains high at 73.7%, represents an important strength for the Group. The Group's direct NPL coverage ratio stands at 64%, which is well above the EU average published by the EBA (46.3% for Q1 2018). This means, similar as in the previous years, a further reduction of NPLs can be made without significantly influencing the cost of risk in the years ahead.

Figure 20: NLB Group NPE (NPE % by the EBA) and NPL ratio

NPE % in accordance with EBA methodology Share of non-performing loans (NPL) in all loans

Notes:

10 Refers to corporate loans issued since 2014 and retail loans issued since 2015.

Figure 21: NLB Group Coverage ratio11 and NPL Coverage ratio12

NPL volume in EUR million

When considering market risks, the Group pursues the orientation that such risks should not significantly affect a single Group subsidiary or the whole Group's operations. The Group's net open FX position arising from transactional risk is very low and amounts to less than 1.34% of the total capital.

The exposure to interest rate risk on the Group level is relatively low, but has increased moderately in the recent period as a result of an excess liquidity position and a low interest rate environment. The Group's net interest income sensitivity in the case of a Euribor increase of 50 bps would amount to EUR 17.7 million, whereas a

Notes:

11 The coverage of the gross NPL portfolio with impairments on the entire loan portfolio.

12 The coverage of the gross NPL portfolio with impairments on the NPL portfolio.

decrease in exposure would be lower due to the zero floor clauses in place. Moreover, the basis point value (BPV) sensitivity (with inclusion of sight deposit allocation) of 200 bps equals 7.32% of capital.

In the area of operational risks, additional efforts were made regarding proactive prevention and the minimisation of potential damage in the future. Special attention was dedicated to the established stress-testing system, based on modelling data on loss events and scenario analysis referring to potential high severity, low frequency events. Furthermore, key risk indicators as an early warning system for the broader field of operational risks are regularly monitored with the aim of improving the existing internal controls and reacting on time when necessary.

Corporate governance

Management Board of the Bank

The Management Board of the NLB d.d. leads, represents, and acts on behalf of the Bank, independently, and at its own discretion, as provided for by the law and the Bank's Articles of Association. In accordance with the Articles of Association, the Management Board of the Bank may have three to six members (a President and up to five members) which are appointed and dismissed by the Supervisory Board of the NLB d.d. The President and members of the Management Board of the Bank are appointed for a five-year term of office and may be reappointed or dismissed early in accordance with the law and the Articles of Association.

The Management Board of the Bank was reinforced already in 2016, when the Supervisory Board of the Bank at its meeting held on 4 July 2016 unanimously elected Blaž Brodnjak for the President of the Management Board of the Bank. In addition, the Supervisory Board of the Bank appointed László Pelle as member of the Management Board in charge of operations (COO). He started performing his function on 26 October 2016. The President and the members of the Management Board of the Bank were appointed and elected for a new five-year term of office at the same meeting of the Supervisory Board of the Bank.

In the first half of 2018, the Bank's Management Board was composed of: Blaž Brodnjak (member of the Management Board since 1 December 2012, Deputy President of the Management Board since 5 February 2016, and President of the Management Board since 6 July 2016, with a new five-year term of office as at 6 July 2016), and members: Archibald Kremser, member of the Management Board and CFO (as at 31 July 2013 and with a new five-year term of office as at 6 July 2016), Andreas Burkhardt, member of the Management Board and CRO (as of 18 September 2013 and with a new term of office as at 6 July 2016), and László Pelle, member of the Management Board and COO (as of 26 October 2016 and with a five-year term of office as at 26 October 2016). The 5-year terms of office of the President of the Management Board Blaž Brodnjak and the members of the Management Board Archibald Kremser and Andreas Burkhardt expire on 6 July 2021, and of the Management Board member László Pelle on 26 October 2021.

Supervisory Board

The Supervisory Board of the Bank implements its tasks in compliance with the provisions of the laws governing the operations of banks and companies, as well as with the Articles of Association of the Bank. In accordance with the two-tier governance system and the authorisations for supervising the Management Board, the Bank's Supervisory Board, among other tasks, is responsible for: issuing approvals to the Management Board related to the Bank's business policy and financial plan, approving the strategy of the Bank and the banking group, organising the internal control system, drafting an audit plan of the Internal Audit, all financial transactions (e.g. issuing of own securities, and equity stakes in companies and other legal entities), and supervising the work of the Internal Audit. The Supervisory Board acts in accordance with the highest ethical standards of management, considering the prevention of conflict of interests.

The composition of the Supervisory Board of the Bank remains unchanged since the 29th General Meeting of Shareholders held on 8 September 2017. At the General Meeting three new members to the Supervisory Board were elected, as follows: Vida Šeme Hočevar, Simona Kozjek, and Peter Groznik. All three candidates were assessed as Fit & Proper for the function. The Supervisory Board of the Bank currently consists of eight members, namely Primož Karpe, President; Andreas Klingen, Deputy President; and Alexander Bayr, David Eric Simon, László Urbán, Vida Šeme Hočevar, Simona Kozjek, and Peter Groznik (as members).

The General Assembly of the Bank

The shareholders exercise their rights related to the Bank's affairs at the general meetings of the Bank. The Republic of Slovenia is a 100-percent shareholder of the Bank, which is represented at the General Meeting by Slovenski državni holding d.d. (Slovenian Sovereign Holding).

The Bank's General Assembly adopts decisions in compliance with the legislation and the Bank's Articles of Association. The competences of the Bank's General Assembly are stipulated in the Companies Act, the Banking Act, and the Articles of Association of the Bank. The decisions adopted by the Bank's General Assembly include among others: adopting and amending the Articles of Association, use of distributable profit, granting of a discharge of liability to the Management and Supervisory Boards, changes in the Bank's share capital, appointing and discharging members of the Supervisory Board, remuneration and profit-sharing by the members of the Supervisory and Management Boards and the employees, annual schedules, and characteristics of the issues of securities convertible to shares and equity securities of the Bank. The rights of the Republic of Slovenia as the only shareholder of the Bank are represented at the General Meetings of the Bank by Slovenian Sovereign Holding.

On 9 April 2018, the 30th General Meeting of Shareholders of the Bank was held, on which the rights of the Republic of Slovenia, as the sole shareholder of NLB d.d., were represented by the Slovenian Sovereign Holding, d.d. (SSH). The General Assembly of NLB provided the Management Board of the Bank with instructions how to act in the event of existing or potential new final judgements by Croatian courts against LB and NLB regarding the transferred foreign currency deposits and especially not to voluntarily settle the adjudicated amounts, and also gave some additional instructions on the usage of legal remedies.

On 27 June 2018, the 31st regular General Meeting of Shareholders of the Bank was held. The General Assembly took note of the 2017 Annual Report, Supervisory Board's Report on the Results of the 2017 Annual Report Review, and Information on Revenues of the NLB Management and Supervisory Board Members.

The General Assembly also decided on appropriation of distributable profit for 2017, and gave a discharge to the Management Board and Supervisory Board of the Bank for the business year 2017. The profit for appropriation of the Bank as at 31 December 2017 stands at EUR 270,626,683.47, and includes net profit of the business year 2017 in the amount of EUR 189,093,577.07. The General Assembly decided to keep the entire profit for appropriation in the amount of EUR 270,626,683.47 undistributed as retained profit.

The General Assembly also took note of the 2017 Internal Audit report and the opinion of the Supervisory Board of the Bank, and appointed Ernst & Young d.o.o., Ljubljana, as the auditor of the Bank for business years 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022.

Events after 30 June 2018

  • In September 2018, NLB applied to the ECB for formal approval for the distribution of dividends from retained earnings of NLB d.d. from fiscal year 2017 and retained earnings from previous years of NLB d.d. NLB also applied for the inclusion of the NLB's semi-annual profit in its CET1 capital on both the individual and consolidated basis.
  • On 10 August 2018 the European Commission approved new commitment package for NLB within the State Aid process. The new commitment package was proposed by the RoS and includes deadlines to complete the sale of 75% minus one share of NLB. A first sale tranche of at least 50% plus one share is to be sold by the end of 2018 and the RoS is to reduce its stake in NLB to 25% plus one share by the end of 2019. If the RoS does not respect the deadlines foreseen, a divestiture trustee is to be appointed to take over the sales process.

Several existing commitments relating to NLB are prolonged until set deadlines specified in relation to the phases of the sale commitment (with the exception of the acquisition ban, which applies until the end of 2019).

The new commitment package also includes additional compensatory measures for NLB:

  • o NLB is to close additional bank branches in its home market,
  • o Unless RoS reduces its shareholding in NLB to 25% plus one share by the end of 2018, NLB will have to divest NLB Vita, and
  • o NLB is required to issue a Tier 2 instrument (subordinated debt).

Condensed Interim Financial Statements of NLB Group and NLB

48 NLB Group Semi-Annual Report 2018

as at 30 June 2018

Prepared in accordance with International accounting standard 34 "Interim financial reporting"

Contents

Independent auditor's report 51
Condensed income statement 52
Condensed income statement – by quarter for NLB Group 53
Condensed income statement – by quarter for NLB 54
Condensed statement of comprehensive income 55
Condensed statement of comprehensive income – by quarter for NLB Group 56
Condensed statement of comprehensive income – by quarter for NLB 57
Condensed statement of financial position 58
Condensed statement of changes in equity 58
Condensed statement of cash flows 60
Notes to the condensed interim financial statements 62
1. General information 62
2. Summary of significant accounting policies 62
2.1. Statement of compliance 62
2.2. Accounting policies 62
2.3. Comparative amounts 74
3. Changes in NLB Group 75
4. Notes to the condensed income statement 76
4.1. Interest income and expenses 76
4.2. Dividend income 77
4.3. Fee and commission income and expenses 78
4.4. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not classified as at fair value through profit or loss 79
4.5. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 79
4.6. Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 79
4.7. Other operating income 80
4.8. Other operating expenses 80
4.9. Administrative expenses 80
4.10. Provisions for other liabilities and charges 81
4.11. Impairment charge 82
4.12. Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 83
4.13. Income tax 83
5. Notes to the condensed statement of financial position 84
5.1. Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks 84
5.2. Financial instruments held for trading 84
5.3. Non-trading financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 84
5.4. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 85
5.5. Available-for-sale financial assets 85
5.6. Financial assets measured at amortised cost 85
5.7. Loans and advances 86
5.8. Movements in allowance for the impairment and provisions 88
5.9. Held-to-maturity financial assets 90
5.10. Investment property 90
5.11. Other assets 90
5.12. Deferred tax 90
5.13. Disposal of a subsidiary 91
5.14. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 92
5.15. Provisions 93
5.16. Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 94
5.17. Other liabilities 95
5.18. Book value per share 95
5.19. Capital adequacy ratio 95
5.20. Off-balance sheet liabilities 96
5.21. Fair value hierarchy of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities 96
6. Related-party transactions 104
7. Analysis by segment for NLB Group 106
8. Subsidiaries 107
9. Events after the end of the reporting period 108

Independent auditor's report

Condensed income statement

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
Notes June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
unaudited unaudited
restated
unaudited unaudited
restated
Interest income, using the effective interest method 171,503 174,867 85,366 89,429
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 3,625 3,879 3,663 3,879
Interest and similar income 4.1. 175,128 178,746 89,029 93,308
Interest and similar expenses 4.1. (23,449) (30,179) (11,809) (17,378)
Net interest income 151,679 148,567 77,220 75,930
Dividend income 4.2. 97 142 49,680 42,082
Fee and commission income 4.3. 105,997 100,630 65,276 62,459
Fee and commission expenses
Net fee and commission income
4.3. (26,438)
79,559
(24,877)
75,753
(14,992)
50,284
(13,905)
48,554
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not classified as at fair value
through profit or loss
4.4. 565 11,814 282 11,420
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 4.5. 3,918 5,680 820 3,061
Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value
through profit or loss
4.6. 1,641 - 2,588 -
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value
through profit or loss (56) 18 (56) -
Fair value adjustments in hedge accounting 257 (1,374) 257 (1,374)
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses 326 1,022 (2) 170
Gains less losses on derecognition of assets other than held for sale 1,370 1,470 56 180
Other operating income 4.7. 8,310 12,890 3,810 7,032
Other operating expenses 4.8. (16,765) (15,101) (10,360) (8,830)
Administrative expenses 4.9. (126,323) (125,268) (77,103) (77,034)
Depreciation and amortisation (13,642) (13,787) (8,715) (8,936)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges 4.10. 3,378 5,229 628 4,382
Impairment charge 4.11. 10,993 20,391 11,342 11,517
Share of profit from investments in associates and joint ventures (accounted for
using the equity method) 2,538 2,736 - -
Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 4.12. 12,147 202 8,809 345
Profit before income tax 119,992 130,384 109,540 108,499
Income tax 4.13. (10,603) (8,093) (6,205) (3,181)
Profit for the period 109,389 122,291 103,335 105,318
Attributable to owners of the parent 104,847 117,919 103,335 105,318
Attributable to non-controlling interests 4,542 4,372 - -
Earnings per share/diluted earnings per share (in EUR per share) 5.24 5.90 5.17 5.27

Condensed income statement – for three months ended June for NLB Group

in EUR thousand
NLB Group
three months ended
Notes June June
2018 2017
unaudited unaudited
restated
Interest income, using the effective interest method 86,231 86,018
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 2,027 2,371
Interest and similar income 4.1. 88,258 88,389
Interest and similar expenses 4.1. (11,584) (15,153)
Net interest income 76,674 73,236
Dividend income 4.2. 86 133
Fee and commission income 4.3. 54,390 51,819
Fee and commission expenses 4.3. (14,163) (13,467)
Net fee and commission income 40,227 38,352
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not classified as at fair value through profit
or loss
4.4. 159 120
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 4.5. 2,332 3,164
Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 4.6. 1,021 -
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or
loss
(50) (62)
Fair value adjustments in hedge accounting 238 (451)
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses 240 193
Gains less losses on derecognition of assets other than held for sale 880 1,172
Other operating income 4.7. 3,994 5,490
Other operating expenses 4.8. (13,068) (11,340)
Administrative expenses 4.9. (63,719) (64,643)
Depreciation and amortisation (6,848) (6,913)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges 4.10. 1,203 2,928
Impairment charge 4.11. 10,360 (1,826)
Share of profit from investments in associates and joint ventures (accounted for using the equity
method)
1,360 1,642
Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 4.12. (51) 79
Profit before income tax 55,038 41,274
Income tax 4.13. (6,346) (3,286)
Profit for the period 48,692 37,988
Attributable to owners of the parent 47,164 36,364
Attributable to non-controlling interests 1,528 1,624

Condensed income statement – for three months ended June for NLB

in EUR thousand
NLB
three months ended
June June
Notes 2018 2017
unaudited
unaudited restated
Interest income, using the effective interest method 42,989 43,124
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 2,038 2,371
Interest and similar income 4.1. 45,027 45,495
Interest and similar expenses 4.1. (5,800) (8,902)
Net interest income 39,227 36,593
Dividend income 4.2. 41,145 30,880
Fee and commission income 4.3. 33,375 32,019
Fee and commission expenses 4.3. (7,901) (7,665)
Net fee and commission income 25,474 24,354
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not classified as at fair value through profit
or loss
4.4. 130 128
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 4.5. 686 1,792
Gains less losses on non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 4.6. 1,633 -
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or
loss
(50) -
Fair value adjustments in hedge accounting 238 (451)
Foreign exchange translation gains less losses 43 (429)
Gains less losses on derecognition of assets other than held for sale 144 (37)
Other operating income 4.7. 2,095 2,732
Other operating expenses 4.8. (9,737) (8,126)
Administrative expenses 4.9. (38,804) (39,670)
Depreciation and amortisation (4,366) (4,497)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges 4.10. 1,251 3,259
Impairment charge 4.11. 12,419 561
Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 4.12. (51) 222
Profit before income tax 71,477 47,311
Income tax 4.13. (4,638) (919)
Profit for the period 66,839 46,392

Condensed statement of comprehensive income

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
Note June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
unaudited unaudited
Net profit for the period after tax 109,389 122,291 103,335 105,318
Other comprehensive income/(loss) after tax (5,612) (11,389) (3,410) (13,001)
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value
through other comprehensive income
1,325 - 325 -
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities
accounted for using the equity method
18 (2) - -
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive
income
5.16. (54) - (53) -
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement
Foreign currency translation (1,554) 1,702 - -
Translation gains/(losses) taken to equity (1,554) 1,702 - -
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
(3,764) - (4,545) -
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity (4,006) - (4,559) -
Transferred to income statement 242 - 14 -
Available-for-sale financial assets - (15,464) - (16,050)
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity - (3,661) - (4,630)
Transferred to income statement 4.4. and 4.11. - (11,803) - (11,420)
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities
accounted for using the equity method
(2,800) (801) - -
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive
income
5.16. 1,217 3,176 863 3,049
Total comprehensive income for the period after tax 103,777 110,902 99,925 92,317
Attributable to owners of the parent 99,324 106,450 99,925 92,317
Attributable to non-controlling interests 4,453 4,452 - -

Condensed statement of comprehensive income – for three months ended June for NLB Group

in EUR thousand
NLB Group
three months ended
June June
2018 2017
unaudited unaudited
Net profit for the period after tax 48,692 37,988
Other comprehensive income after tax (3,286) 827
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
(164) -
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities accounted for using the
equity method
5 -
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income (41) -
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement
Foreign currency translation (1,176) 1,142
Translation gains/(losses) taken to equity (1,176) 1,142
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (1,500) -
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity (1,745) -
Transferred to income statement 245 -
Available-for-sale financial assets - 430
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity - 539
Transferred to income statement - (109)
Share of other comprehensive income/(losses) of entities accounted for using the
equity method
(978) (864)
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 568 119
Total comprehensive income for the period after tax 45,406 38,815
Attributable to owners of the parent 43,905 37,194
Attributable to non-controlling interests 1,501 1,621

Condensed statement of comprehensive income – for three months ended June for NLB

in EUR thousand
NLB
three months ended
June June
2018 2017
unaudited unaudited
Net profit for the period after tax 66,839 46,392
Other comprehensive income after tax (1,208) 186
Items that will not be reclassified to income statement
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
263 -
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income (41) -
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income statement
Debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (1,765) -
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity (1,768) -
Transferred to income statement 3 -
Available-for-sale financial assets - 230
Valuation gains/(losses) taken to equity - 358
Transferred to income statement - (128)
Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income 335 (44)
Total comprehensive income for the period after tax 65,631 46,578

Condensed statement of financial position

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 1 Jan 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 1 Jan 2018 31 Dec 2017
Notes unaudited unaudited audited unaudited unaudited audited
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits at banks 5.1. 1,298,731 1,255,824 1,256,481 660,851 569,943 570,010
Financial assets held for trading 5.2.a) 67,458 72,189 72,189 67,459 72,180 72,180
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 5.3.a) 25,752 31,404 - 25,746 31,239 -
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 5.3.b) - - 5,003 - - 634
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 5.4. 1,876,219 1,656,365 - 1,484,016 1,285,276 -
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
- debt securities 5.6.a) 1,265,726 1,301,413 - 1,129,743 1,178,088 -
- loans and advances to banks 5.6.b) 453,724 509,970 - 448,569 461,830 -
- loans and advances to customers 5.6.c) 7,037,953 6,956,362 - 4,522,241 4,594,286 -
- other financial assets 5.6.d) 62,783 67,046 - 59,877 38,915 -
Available-for-sale financial assets 5.5. - - 2,276,493 - - 1,777,762
Loans and advances
- debt securities 5.7.a) - - 82,133 - - 82,133
- loans and advances to banks 5.7.b) - - 510,107 - - 462,322
- loans and advances to customers 5.7.c) - - 6,912,333 - - 4,587,477
- other financial assets 5.7.d) - - 66,077 - - 38,389
Held-to-maturity investments 5.9. - - 609,712 - - 609,712
Derivatives - hedge accounting 695 1,188 1,188 695 1,188 1,188
Fair value changes of the hedged items in portfolio hedge of interest rate risk 1,669 719 719 1,669 719 719
Investments in subsidiaries - - - 350,445 349,945 349,945
Investments in associates and joint ventures 42,331 43,765 43,765 6,932 6,932 6,932
Tangible assets
Property and equipment 184,643 188,355 188,355 85,490 87,051 87,051
Investment property 5.10. 51,130 51,838 51,838 9,266 9,257 9,257
Intangible assets 32,674 34,974 34,974 21,747 23,911 23,911
Current income tax assets 711 599 2,795 - - 2,196
Deferred income tax assets 5.12. 21,146 19,745 18,603 21,017 20,318 19,758
Other assets 5.11. 88,614 93,349 93,349 10,905 8,692 8,692
Non-current assets classified as held for sale 4,227 11,631 11,631 1,602 2,564 2,564
TOTAL ASSETS 12,516,186 12,296,736 12,237,745 8,908,270 8,742,334 8,712,832
Trading liabilities 5.2.b) 11,509 9,502 9,502 11,505 9,398 9,398
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss 5.3. 9,264 5,815 635 9,152 5,166 635
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks and central banks 5.14. 39,083 40,602 40,602 55,480 72,072 72,072
- borrowings from banks and central banks 5.14.a) 268,543 279,616 279,616 252,499 260,747 260,747
- due to customers 5.14. 10,018,043 9,878,378 9,878,378 6,879,432 6,810,967 6,810,967
- borrowings from other customers 5.14.a) 65,037 74,286 74,286 4,928 5,726 5,726
- subordinated liabilities 5.14.b) 15,029 27,350 27,350 - - -
- other financial liabilities 5.14.c) 119,438 111,019 111,019 81,429 71,534 71,534
Derivatives - hedge accounting 26,132 25,529 25,529 26,132 25,529 25,529
Liabilities of disposal group classified as held for sale - 440 440 - - -
Provisions 5.15. 87,187 93,989 88,639 65,493 67,232 70,817
Current income tax liabilities 7,257 3,908 2,894 6,489 1,014 -
Deferred income tax liabilities 5.12. 2,746 2,558 1,096 - - -
Other liabilities 5.17. 12,337 9,467 9,596 6,914 4,057 4,181
TOTAL LIABILITIES 10,681,605 10,562,459 10,549,582 7,399,453 7,333,442 7,331,606
EQUITY AND RESERVES ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT
Share capital 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000
Share premium 871,378 871,378 871,378 871,378 871,378 871,378
Accumulated other comprehensive income 19,170 24,744 26,752 21,234 24,688 25,699
Profit reserves 13,522 13,522 13,522 13,522 13,522 13,522
Retained earnings 692,640 587,742 541,901 402,683 299,304 270,627
1,796,710 1,697,386 1,653,553 1,508,817 1,408,892 1,381,226
Non-controlling interests 37,871 36,891 34,610 - - -
TOTAL EQUITY 1,834,581 1,734,277 1,688,163 1,508,817 1,408,892 1,381,226
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 12,516,186 12,296,736 12,237,745 8,908,270 8,742,334 8,712,832

Condensed statement of changes in equity

Equity Equity
Accumulated attributable attributable
other to owners to non
Share Share comprehensive Profit Retained of the controlling
NLB Group capital premium income reserves earnings parent interests Total equity
Balance as at 31 December 2017 200,000 871,378 26,752 13,522 541,901 1,653,553 34,610 1,688,163
Impact of adopting IFRS 9 - - (2,008) - 45,841 43,833 2,281 46,114
Restated opening balance under IFRS 9 200,000 871,378 24,744 13,522 587,742 1,697,386 36,891 1,734,277
- Net profit for the period - - - - 104,847 104,847 4,542 109,389
- Other comprehensive income - - (5,523) - - (5,523) (89) (5,612)
Total comprehensive income after tax - - (5,523) - 104,847 99,324 4,453 103,777
Dividends paid - - - - - - (3,133) (3,133)
Other* - - (51) - 51 - (340) (340)
Balance as at 30 June 2018 200,000 871,378 19,170 13,522 692,640 1,796,710 37,871 1,834,581

* Other relates to a decrease in non-controlling interest due to the sale of NLB Nov Penziski Fond, Skopje.

in EUR thousand

Accumulated
other
Equity
attributable
to owners
Equity
attributable
to non
Share Share comprehensive Profit Retained of the controlling
NLB Group capital premium income reserves earnings parent interests Total equity
Balance as at 1 January 2017 200,000 871,378 29,968 13,522 380,444 1,495,312 30,347 1,525,659
- Net profit for the period - - - - 117,919 117,919 4,372 122,291
- Other comprehensive income - - (11,469) - - (11,469) 80 (11,389)
Total comprehensive income after tax - - (11,469) - 117,919 106,450 4,452 110,902
Dividends paid - - - - (63,780) (63,780) (3,725) (67,505)
Balance as at 30 June 2017 200,000 871,378 18,499 13,522 434,583 1,537,982 31,074 1,569,056
in EUR thousand
Accumulated
other

other

Share comprehensive Profit Retained
NLB Share capital premium income reserves earnings Total equity
Balance as at 31 December 2017 200,000 871,378 25,699 13,522 270,627 1,381,226
Impact of adopting IFRS 9 - - (1,011) - 28,677 27,666
Restated opening balance under IFRS 9 200,000 871,378 24,688 13,522 299,304 1,408,892
- Net profit for the period - - - - 103,335 103,335
- Other comprehensive income - - (3,410) - - (3,410)
Total comprehensive income after tax - - (3,410) - 103,335 99,925
Other - - (44) - 44 -
Balance as at 30 June 2018 200,000 871,378 21,234 13,522 402,683 1,508,817

in EUR thousand

Accumulated
other
Share comprehensive Profit Retained
NLB Share capital premium income reserves earnings Total equity
Balance as at 1 January 2017 200,000 871,378 34,581 13,522 145,313 1,264,794
- Net profit for the period - - - - 105,318 105,318
- Other comprehensive income - - (13,001) - - (13,001)
Total comprehensive income after tax - - (13,001) - 105,318 92,317
Dividends paid - - - - (63,780) (63,780)
Balance as at 30 June 2017 200,000 871,378 21,580 13,522 186,851 1,293,331

Condensed statement of cash flows

in EUR thousand
NLB
NLB Group
six months ended
six months ended
June
June
June
June
2018 2017 2018 2017
unaudited unaudited
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Interest received 203,809 198,948 116,571 115,492
Interest paid (24,050) (27,794) (12,827) (15,199)
Dividends received 1,809 4,348 40,469 27,417
Fee and commission receipts 106,637 100,674 65,078 62,174
Fee and commission payments (28,195) (26,596) (15,267) (14,248)
Realised gains from financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair
value through profit or loss 716 11,976 462 11,574
Net gains/(losses) from financial assets and liabilities held for trading 4,394 2,315 1,189 (187)
Payments to employees and suppliers (129,251) (122,098) (81,869) (77,224)
Other income 11,756 14,654 6,428 7,348
Other expenses (14,842) (14,926) (10,223) (9,105)
Income tax (paid)/received (5,377) (3,834) 1,045 2,082
Cash flows from operating activities before changes in operating assets 127,406 137,667 111,056 110,124
and liabilities
(Increases)/decreases in operating assets (281,254) (54,863) (141,490) 38,080
Net (increase)/decrease in trading assets 6,392 (34,454) 6,392 (34,454)
Net (increase)/decrease in financial assets designated at fair value through profit
or loss - 946 - -
Net (increase)/decrease in non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value
through profit or loss 9,768 - 12,351 -
Net (increase)/decrease in financial assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income (233,629) - (211,502) -
Net (increase)/decrease in available-for-sale financial assets - (53,673) - (46,071)
Net (increase)/decrease in loans and receivables measured at amortised cost (71,570) 28,527 50,990 117,610
Net (increase)/decrease in other assets 7,785 3,791 279 995
Increases/(decreases) in operating liabilities 133,573 20,342 54,883 16,231
Net increase/(decrease) in financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit
or loss
(691) - (691) -
133,953 19,182 54,882 15,786
Net increase/(decrease) in deposits and borrowings measured at amortised cost
Net increase/(decrease) in other liabilities 311 1,160 692 445
Net cash from operating activities (20,275) 103,146 24,449 164,435
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Receipts from investing activities 181,853 57,184 171,441 55,972
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 2,014 1,220 5 8
Proceeds from disposals of subsidiaries and associates 18,671 238 10,268 238
Proceeds from disposals of debt securities measured at amortised cost 161,131 - 161,131 -
Proceeds from disposals of held-to-maturity financial assets - 55,403 - 55,403
Proceeds from sale of non-current assets held for sale 37 323 37 323
Payments from investing activities (140,328) (52,365) (136,785) (59,861)
Purchase of property and equipment (8,916) (4,136) (6,344) (2,146)
Purchase of intangible assets (5,828) (6,680) (4,357) (5,382)
Purchase of subsidiaries and increase in subsidiaries' equity - - (500) (10,784)
Purchase of debt securities measured at amortised cost (125,584) - (125,584) -
Purchase of held-to-maturity financial assets - (41,549) - (41,549)
Net cash from investing activities 41,525 4,819 34,656 (3,889)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments from financing activities (15,094) (67,430) - (63,780)
Dividends paid (3,116) (67,430) - (63,780)
Repayments of subordinated debt (11,978) - - -
Net cash from financing activities (15,094) (67,430) - (63,780)
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (2,611) (5,366) (402) (7,661)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 6,156 40,535 59,105 96,766
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,475,714 1,449,275 662,419 670,682
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 1,479,259 1,484,444 721,122 759,787
in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Notes unaudited audited unaudited audited
Cash and cash equivalents comprise:
Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks 5.1. 1,299,272 1,256,481 660,926 570,010
Loans and advances to banks with original maturity up to 3 months 110,343 148,784 60,196 92,409
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income with original maturity up to 3 months 69,644 - - -
Available for sale financial assets with original maturity up to 3 months - 70,449 - -
Total 1,479,259 1,475,714 721,122 662,419

Notes to the condensed interim financial statements

1. General information

Nova Ljubljanska banka d.d. Ljubljana (hereinafter: 'NLB') is a joint-stock entity providing universal banking services. NLB Group consists of NLB and its subsidiaries located in nine countries.

NLB is incorporated and domiciled in Slovenia. The address of its registered office is Trg Republike 2, Ljubljana. NLB's shares are not listed on the stock exchange.

The ultimate controlling party of NLB is the Republic of Slovenia, which was the sole shareholder as at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017.

All amounts in the condensed interim financial statements and in the notes to the condensed interim financial statements are expressed in thousands of euros unless otherwise stated.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

2.1. Statement of compliance

These condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim financial reporting" and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of NLB Group and NLB for the year ended 31 December 2017, which have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter: 'IFRS') as adopted by the European Union.

2.2. Accounting policies

The same accounting policies and methods of computation were followed in the preparation of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements as for the year ended 31 December 2017, except for accounting standards and other amendments effective for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2018 that were endorsed by the EU.

Accounting standards and amendments to existing standards that were endorsed by the EU, and adopted by NLB Group from 1 January 2018

In July 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 9 Financial Instruments to replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. IFRS 9 introduces a new approach to financial instruments classification and measurement, a new more forward-looking expected loss model, and amends the requirements for hedge accounting. IFRS 9 is mandatorily effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, with early application permitted. In October 2017, the IASB issued the Amendment to IFRS 9: Pre-payment Features with Negative Compensation that are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019, with early adoption permitted. The amendment allows certain pre-payable financial assets with a negative compensation pre-payment option to be measured at an amortised cost or fair value through other comprehensive income, if the prepayment amount substantially represents the reasonable compensation and unpaid principal and interest. Reasonable compensation may be positive or negative. Prior to this

amendment financial assets with this negative compensation feature would have failed the exclusive payments of principal and interest test and be mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss. This amendment does not impact the NLB Group's financial statements.

In accordance with the transition requirements of IFRS 9, comparative amounts have not been restated (note 2.3.).

Classification and measurement under IFRS 9

From a classification and measurement perspective, IFRS 9 requires all debt financial assets to be assessed based on a combination of the Group's business model for managing the assets and the instruments' contractual cash flow characteristics. The IAS 39 measurement categories of financial assets have been replaced by:

  • financial assets, measured at amortised costs (AC),
  • financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI),
  • financial assets held for trading (FVTPL), and
  • non-trading financial assets, mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).

Financial assets are measured at AC if they are held within a business model for the purpose of collecting contractual cash flows ('held to collect'), and if cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Debt financial instruments are measured at FVOCI if they are held within a business model for the purpose of both collecting contractual cash flows and selling ('held to collect and sell'), and if cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. FVOCI results in the debt instruments being recognised at fair value in the statement of financial position and at AC in the income statement. Gains and losses, except for expected credit losses and foreign currency translations, are recognised in other comprehensive income until the instrument is derecognised. At derecognition of the debt financial instrument, the cumulative gains and losses previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to the income statement.

Equity instruments that are not held for trading may be irrevocably designated as FVOCI, with no subsequent reclassification of gains or losses to the income statement, except for dividends that are recognised in the income statement.

All other financial assets are mandatorily measured at FVTPL, including financial assets within other business models such as financial assets managed at fair value or held for trading, and financial assets with contractual cash flows that are not solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. In the Statement of Financial Position they are presented in line "Financial assets held for trading" or "Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss". In some cases, fair value of assets can be negative (for example fair value of undrawn credit commitments). In such cases are negative fair values included in line 'Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss'.

Like IAS 39, IFRS 9 includes an option to designate financial assets at fair value through profit or loss if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise from measuring assets or liabilities, or recognising the gains or losses on them on different bases.

The accounting for financial liabilities remained the same as the requirements of IAS 39, except for the treatment of gains or losses arising from bank's own credit risk relating to liabilities designated at FVTPL. Such movements are presented in OCI with no subsequent reclassification to the income statement.

NLB Group and NLB elected, as a policy choice permitted under IFRS 9, to continue to apply hedge accounting requirements in accordance with IAS 39. However, the Bank will implement the revised hedge accounting disclosures that are required by the IFRS 9 related amendments to IFRS 7 "Financial Instruments: Disclosures" in the 2018 Annual Report. Embedded derivatives are under IFRS 9, and no longer separated from the host's financial assets. Instead, financial assets are classified based on the business model and their contractual terms. The accounting for derivatives embedded in financial liabilities and in non-financial host contracts has not changed.

Assessment of NLB Group's business model

NLB Group has determined its business model separately for each reporting unit within the NLB Group.It is based on observable factors for different portfolios that best reflect how the Group manages groups of financial assets to achieve its business objective, such as:

  • how the performance of the business model and the financial assets held within that business model are evaluated and reported to key management personnel,
  • the risks that affect the performance of the business model and, in particular, the way those risks are managed,
  • how the managers of the business are compensated (e.g. whether the compensation is based on the fair value of the assets or on collection of contractual cash flows),
  • the expected frequency, value, and timing of sales.

The business model assessment is based on reasonably expected scenarios without taking worst-case and stress case scenarios into account. In general, the business model assessment of the Group can be summarised as follows:

  • loans and deposits given are included in a business model 'held to collect' since the primary purpose of NLB Group for the loan portfolio is to collect the contractual cash flows,
  • debt securities are divided into three business models:
    • the first group of debt securities presents "held for trading" category
    • the second group of debt securities are held under a business model "held to collect and sale" with the aim of collecting the contractual cash flows and sale of financial assets, and forms part of the Group's liquidity reserves
    • the third part of debt securities is held within the business model for holding them in order to collect contractual cash flows.

With regard to debt securities within the 'held to collect' business model, the sales which are related to the increase of the issuers' credit risk, concentrations risk, sales made close to the final maturity, or sales order to meet liquidity needs in a stress case scenario are permitted. Other sales, which are not due to an increase in credit risk may still be consistent with a held to collect business model if such sales are incidental to the overall business model and;

  • are insignificant in value both individually and in aggregate, even when such sales are frequent;
  • are infrequent even when they are significant in value.

Review of instruments' contractual cash flow characteristics (the SPPI test – solely payment of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding)

The second step in the classification of the financial assets in portfolios being 'held to collect' and 'held to collect and sell' relates to the assessment of whether the contractual cash flows are consistent with the SPPI test. The principal amount reflects the fair value at initial recognition less any subsequent changes, e.g. due to repayment. The interest must represent only the consideration for the time value of money, credit risk, other basic lending risks, and a profit margin consistent with basic lending features. If the cash flows introduce more than de minimis exposure to risk or volatility that is not consistent with basic lending features, the financial asset is mandatorily recognised at FVTPL.

NLB Group reviewed the portfolio within 'held to collect' and 'held to collect and sale' for standardised products on a level of a product sample and for non-standardised products on a single exposure level. The Group established a procedure for SPPI identification as part of regular investment process with defined responsibilities for primary and secondary controls. Special emphasis was put on new and nonstandardised characteristics of the loan agreements.

At the transition to IFRS 9, as at 1 January 2018, NLB Group identified only a few exposures that did not pass the SPPI test and are therefore measured mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss.

Accounting policy for modified financial assets

The accounting policy for modified financial assets differentiates between modifications of contractual cash flows that occur from commercial reasons and those occurring due to financial difficulties of a client. Modifications of financial assets due to commercial reasons present the derecognition event. In relation to clients in financial difficulties, significant modifications lead to a derecognition event, whereas modifications that are not significant (where exposure to risks remains broadly the same) do not lead to derecognition. For the latter, NLB Group recognises modification gain or loss.

Impairment of financial instruments

IFRS 9 requires the shift from an incurred loss model to an expected loss model that provides an unbiased and probability-weighted estimate of credit losses by evaluating a range of possible outcomes that incorporates forecasts of future economic conditions. The expected loss model requires NLB Group to recognise not only credit losses that have already occurred, but also losses that are expected to occur in

the future. An allowance for expected credit losses (ECL) is required for all loans and other debt financial assets not held at FVTPL, together with loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts.

The allowance is based on the expected credit losses associated with the probability of default in the next 12 months unless there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, in which case, the allowance is based on the probability of default over the life of the financial asset (LECL). When determining whether the risk of default has increased significantly since initial recognition, the Group considers reasonable and supportable information that is relevant and available without undue cost or effort. This includes both quantitative and qualitative information and analysis, based on the Group's historical data, experience, and expert credit assessment and incorporation of forward-looking information.

Classification into stages

NLB Group prepared a methodology for ECL defining the criteria for classification into stages, transition criteria between stages, risk indicators calculation, and validation of models. The Group classifies financial instruments into Stage 1, Stage 2, and Stage 3, based on the applied impairment methodology as described below:

  • Stage 1 A performing portfolio: no significant increase of credit risk since initial recognition, NLB Group recognises an allowance based on a 12-month period,
  • Stage 2 An underperforming portfolio: a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, NLB Group recognises an allowance for a lifetime period, and
  • Stage 3 An impaired portfolio: NLB Group recognises lifetime allowances for these financial assets. Definition of default is harmonised with EBA guidelines.

A significant increase in credit risk is assumed:

  • when a credit rating significantly deteriorates at the reporting date in comparison to the credit rating at initial recognition,
  • when a financial asset has material delays over 30 days (days past due are also included in the credit rating assessment),
  • if NLB Group expects to grant the borrower forbearance, or
  • if the facility is placed on the watch list.

The methodology of credit rating for banks and sovereign classification depends on the existence or nonexistence of a rating from international credit rating agencies Fitch, Moody's, or S&P. Ratings are set on a basis of the average international credit rating. If there are no international credit ratings, the classification is based on the internal methodology of NLB Group.

The ECL for Stage 1 financial assets is calculated based on 12-month PDs (probability of default) or shorter period PDs, if the maturity of the financial asset is shorter than 1 year. The 12-month PD already includes a macroeconomic impact effect. Impairment losses in stage 1 are designed to reflect impairment losses that had been incurred in the performing portfolio but have not been identified.

LECL for Stage 2 financial assets is calculated on the basis of lifetime PDs (LPD) because their credit risk has increased significantly since their initial recognition. This calculation is also based on a forward-looking assessment that considers a number of economic scenarios in order to recognise the probability of losses associated with the predicted macro-economic forecasts.

For financial instruments in Stage 3, the same treatment is applied as for those considered to be credit impaired in accordance with IAS 39. Exposures below the materiality threshold obtain collective provisions using a PD of 100%. Financial instruments will be transferred out of Stage 3 if they no longer meet the criteria of credit-impaired after a probation period. Special treatment applies for purchased or originated credit-impaired financial instruments (POCI), where only the cumulative changes in the lifetime of expected losses since initial recognition is recognised as a loss allowance.

The calculation of collective provisions is performed by multiplying the EAD (exposure at default) at the end of each month with an appropriate PD and LGD (loss-given default). EAD is determined as the sum of onbalance exposure and off-balance exposure multiplied by the CCF (credit conversion factor). The obtained result for each month is discounted to the present time. For Stage 1 exposures ECL, only takes a 12-month period into account, while for Stage 2 all potential losses until maturity date are included.

For the purpose of estimating the LGD parameter, NLB uses collateral HC (hair-cut) at the level of each type of collateral and URR (unsecured recovery rate) at the level of each client segment, in accordance with Bank of Slovenia Guidelines. Both parameters are calculated on the bank's historical repayment data.

Expected Life

When measuring ECL, the Bank must consider the maximum contractual period over which the Bank is exposed to credit risk. For certain revolving credit facilities that do not have a fixed maturity, the expected life is estimated based on the period over which the Bank is exposed to credit risk and where the credit losses would not be mitigated by management actions.

Forward-looking information

The Group incorporates forward-looking information in both the assessment of significant increase in credit risk and the measurement of ECL. The Group considers forward-looking information such as macroeconomic factors (e.g., unemployment rate, GDP growth, interest rates, and housing prices) and economic forecasts. The baseline scenario represents the more likely outcome resulting from the Group's normal budgeting process, while the better and worse-case scenarios represent more optimistic or pessimistic outcomes (similar as by ICAAP).

Recalculation of all parameters is performed annually or more frequently if the macro environment changes more than it was incorporated in previous forecasts. In such a case all the parameters are recalculated according to new forecasts.

Presentation of effects at transition to IFRS 9 as at 1 January 2018

An adjustment arising from the adoption of IFRS 9 was recognised in retained earnings and other comprehensive income as at 1 January 2018. Due to the transition to IFRS 9 requirements, shareholders equity on NLB Group increased by EUR 43.8 million and EUR 27.7 million for NLB. The Tier 1 capital ratio for NLB Group increased by 0.4 percentage points (as at 1 January 2018). NLB Group will not apply transitional arrangements at the transition to the expected credit loss model in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2017/2395. A summary of the effects of the transition to IFRS 9 as at 1 January 2018 are presented below:

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
Impact on equity due to transition to IFRS 9 - details
Changed methodology for impairments and provisions 58,160 37,319
Remeasurement of loans to fair value 36 (687)
Recognition of modification loss (1,049) (1,049)
Reclassification and remeasurement of securities (7,504) (5,267)
Income tax on transition (3,529) (2,650)
Total impact 46,114 27,666
Minority share (2,281) -
Total impact attributable to the owners of the parent 43,833 27,666

The following table shows the original measurement categories in accordance with IAS 39, and the new measurement categories under IFRS 9 for the financial assets as at 1 January 2018.

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
Original Original
carrying New carrying carrying New carrying
Original classification New classification amount under amount under amount under amount under
under IAS 39 under IFRS 9 IAS 39 IFRS 9 IAS 39 IFRS 9
Financial assets - 1 January 2018
Cash, cash balnaces at central banks, and other demand
deposits at banks Loans and receivables Amortised cost 1,256,481 1,255,824 570,010 569,943
Loans and advances - debt securities Loans and receivables Amortised cost 82,133 79,880 82,133 79,880
Loans and advances to banks Loans and receivables Amortised cost 510,107 509,970 462,322 461,830
Loans and advances to customers Loans and receivables Amortised cost 6,887,300 6,956,362 4,556,105 4,594,286
Loans and advances to customers Loans and receivables FVTPL mandatory 25,033 24,649 31,372 30,055
Loans and advances - other financial assets Loans and receivables Amortised cost 66,077 67,046 38,389 38,915
Trading assets FVTPL FVTPL 72,189 72,189 72,180 72,180
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss FVTPL designated FVTPL mandatory 5,003 5,003 634 634
Available-for-sale financila assets - debt instruments AFS FVOCI 1,604,940 1,604,940 1,238,977 1,238,977
Available-for-sale financila assets - debt instruments AFS Amortised cost 618,376 612,317 491,936 488,992
Available-for-sale financila assets - equity instruments AFS FVTPL mandatory 1,752 1,752 550 550
Available-for-sale financila assets - equity instruments AFS FVOCI designated 51,425 51,425 46,299 46,299
Held-to-maturity financila assets HTM Amortised cost 609,712 609,216 609,712 609,216
Total 11,790,528 11,850,573 8,200,619 8,231,757

The following table reconciles the carrying amounts under IAS 39 to the carrying amounts under IFRS 9 on transition to IFRS 9 on 1 January 2018.

in EUR thousand
IAS 39 carrying amount IFRS 9 carrying
amount
NLB Group Ref 31 December 2017 Reclassification Remeasurement 1 January 2018
Amortised Cost
Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks
Opening balance 1,256,481
Remeasurement: ECL allowance
Closing balance
(657) 1,255,824
Loans and advances to banks
Opening balance
510,107
Remeasurement: ECL allowance (137)
Closing balance 509,970
Loans and advances to customers
Opening balance 6,912,333
Subtraction: to financial assets FVTPL (mandatory) (A) (25,033)
Remeasurement: ECL allowance 76,471
Remeasurement: modifications (7,409)
Closing balance 6,956,362
Other financial assets
Opening balance 66,077
Remeasurement: ECL allowance
Remeasurement: other adjustments
838
131
Closing balance 67,046
Debt securities
Opening balance
82,133
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale (B) 618,376
Addition: from financial assets held-to-maturity (C ) 609,712
Remeasurement: from fair value to amortised cost (4,476)
Remeasurement: ECL allowance (2,096)
Remeasurement: reclassified bonds (D) (2,236)
Closing balance 1,301,413
Held-to-maturity investments
Opening balance 609,712
Subtraction: to debt securities - amortised cost
Closing balance
(C ) (609,712) 0
Total financial assets measured at amortised cost 9,436,843 10,090,615
Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)
Financial assets available for sale
Opening balance
2,276,493
Subtraction: to FVOCI - debt instruments (E) (1,604,940)
Subtraction: to FVOCI - equity instruments (F) (51,425)
Subtraction: to amortised cost - debt securities (B) (618,376)
Subtraction: to FVTPL (mandatory) (G) (1,752)
Closing balance 0
FVOCI - debt instruments
Opening balance 0
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale (E) 1,604,940
Closing balance 1,604,940
FVOCI - equity instruments
Opening balance 0
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale
Closing balance
(F) 51,425 51,425
Total financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income
Fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL)
2,276,493 1,656,365
Trading assets
Opening balance and closing balance 72,189 72,189
Financial assets FVTPL (designated)
Opening balance 5,003
Subtraction: to financial assets FVTPL (mandatory) (H) (5,003)
Closing balance 0
Financial assets FVTPL (mandatory)
Opening balance 0
Addition: from financial assets FVTPL (designated) (H) 5,003
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale (G) 1,752
Addition: from loans and advances to customers (A) 25,033
Remeasurement: from amortised cost to fair value (384)
Closing balance 31,404
Total financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss 77,192 103,593
in EUR thousand
IAS 39 carrying amount IFRS 9 carrying
amount
NLB Ref 31 December 2017 Reclassification Remeasurement 1 January 2018
Amortised Cost
Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks
Opening balance
570,010
Remeasurement: ECL allowance (67)
Closing balance 569,943
Loans and advances to banks
Opening balance 462,322
Remeasurement: ECL allowance
Closing balance
(492) 461,830
Loans and advances to customers
Opening balance 4,587,477
Subtraction: to financial assets FVTPL (mandatory)
Remeasurement: ECL allowance
(A) (31,372) 45,590
Remeasurement: modifications (7,409)
Closing balance 4,594,286
Other financial assets
Opening balance 38,389
Remeasurement: ECL allowance 526
Closing balance 38,915
Debt securities
Opening balance 82,133
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale (B) 491,936
Addition: from financial assets held-to-maturity
Remeasurement: from fair value to amortised cost
(C ) 609,712 (2,232)
Remeasurement: ECL allowance (1,225)
Remeasurement: reclassified bonds (D) (2,236)
Closing balance 1,178,088
Held-to-maturity investments
Opening balance 609,712
Subtraction: to debt securities - amortised cost (C ) (609,712)
Closing balance 0
Total financial assets measured at amortised cost 6,350,043 6,843,062
Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI)
Financial assets available for sale
Opening balance
Subtraction: to FVOCI - debt instruments
(E) 1,777,762 (1,238,977)
Subtraction: to FVOCI - equity instruments (F) (46,299)
Subtraction: to amortised cost - debt securities (B) (491,936)
Subtraction: to FVTPL (mandatory) (G) (550)
Closing balance 0
FVOCI - debt instruments
Opening balance
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale
(E) 0 1,238,977
Closing balance 1,238,977
FVOCI - equity instruments
Opening balance
0
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale (F) 46,299
Closing balance 46,299
Total financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income 1,777,762 1,285,276
Fair value through profit and loss (FVTPL)
Trading assets
Opening balance and closing balance
72,180 72,180
Financial assets FVTPL (designated)
Opening balance
Subtraction: to financial assets FVTPL (mandatory)
(H) 634 (634)
Closing balance 0
Financial assets FVTPL (mandatory)
Opening balance
0
Addition: from financial assets FVTPL (designated) (H) 634
Addition: from financial assets available-for-sale (G) 550
Addition: from loans and advances to customers (A) 31,372
Remeasurement: from amortised cost to fair value (1,317)
Closing balance 31,239
Total financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss 72,814 103,419

(A) Certain loans and advances to customers that were under IAS 39 classified as Loans and advances measured at amortised costs, under IFRS 9 meet the criteria for mandatory measurement at FVTPL because the contractual cash flows of these assets are not solely payments of principal and interest on the principal outstanding.

  • (B) Certain debt securities held by the Group may be sold, but such sales are not expected to be more than infrequent or significant. These securities are held within a business model whose objective is to hold assets to collect the contractual cash flows, and are therefore measured at amortised cost under IFRS 9.
  • (C) Debt instruments previously classified as held to maturity have been reclassified to amortised cost under IFRS 9, as their previous category under IAS 39 was diminished.
  • (D) During the year 2009 NLB Group reclassified certain bonds from the trading category to loans and advances, since it had a positive intent and ability to hold them for the foreseeable future or until maturity, rather than trade in the short term. The fair value of reclassified bonds on the date of reclassification became their new amortised cost. At transition to IFRS 9, NLB Group recalculated amortised cost of these securities as if they had been measured at amortised cost since their initial recognition.
  • (E) The Group holds certain debt securities to meet everyday liquidity needs. Under IFRS 9 these securities are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets, and are therefore measured at fair falue through other comprehensive income.
  • (F) Certain equity investments held by the Group have been designated under IFRS 9 as at FVOCI, because they are not strategic and the Group can't control them. The changes in fair value of such investments will no longer be recognised in profit or loss, not even in the case of disposal. Before the adoption of IFRS 9, these investments were classified as available for sale.
  • (G) For certain equity investments, management didn't make an irrevocable election at initial recognition that subsequent changes in fair value would be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. These assets are, in accordance with IFRS 9, classified as mandatorily measured at FVTPL.
  • (H) Before the adoption of IFRS 9, certain investments in funds were managed and evaluated on a fair value basis. Under IFRS 9, these investments are part of an "other" business model, and so required to be classified as FVTPL. Additionally, some equity investments were designated at FVTPL in order to reduce accounting mismatch that would otherwise arise. Under IFRS 9, these investments are mandatorily measured at FVTPL.

The following table reconciles:

  • the closing balance of the loan loss allowance for credit losses for financial assets in accordance with IAS 39 and provisions for credit losses for loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts in accordance with IAS 37 as at 31 December 2017; to
  • the opening balance of the loan loss allowance determined in accordance with IFRS 9 as at 1 Januar 2018.
in EUR thousand
-- -- -----------------
NLB Group
31 December 2017
Loan loss allowance
under IAS 39/
Provision under
IAS 37
Interest loss
allowance
31 December
2017
Reclassification Remeasurement 1 January 2018
Loan loss
allowance under
IFRS 9
- - - 657 657
- - - 17 17
576 - - 137 713
646,752 7,347 (27,737) (76,471) 549,891
11,705 1 - (838) 10,868
73 - - 496 569
- - - 1,583 1,583
- - - 4,487 4,487
36,915 - (5,435) 10,785 42,265
696,021 7,348 (33,172) (59,147) 611,050
in EUR thousand
NLB
Measurement category 31 December 2017
Loan loss allowance
under IAS 39/
Provision under
IAS 37
Interest loss
allowance
31 December
2017
Reclassification Remeasurement 1 January 2018
Loan loss
allowance under
IFRS 9
Loans and receivables under IAS 39/financial assets at amortised cost under
IFRS 9
Cash, cash balnaces at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks - - - 67 67
Loans and advances - debt securities - - - 17 17
Loans and advances to banks - - - 492 492
Loans and advances to customers 317,063 6,738 (25,753) (45,590) 252,458
Loans and advances - other financial assets 3,191 1 - (526) 2,666
Held to maturity securities under IAS 39/financial assets at amortised cost
under IFRS 9 73 - - 496 569
Available for sale debt investment securities under IAS 39/financial assets at
amortised cost under IFRS 9 - - - 712 712
Available for sale debt investment securities under IAS 39/debt financial
assets at FVOCI under IFRS 9 - - - 2,190 2,190
Loan commitments and financial guarantee contract issued 34,257 - (5,037) 1,452 30,672
Total 354,584 6,739 (30,790) (40,690) 289,843

For financial assets that have been reclassified to the amortised cost category, the following table shows their fair value as at 30 June 2018, and the fair value gain or loss that would have been recognised if these financial assets had not been reclassified as part of the transition to IFRS 9.

in EUR thousand
From available-for-sale financial assets under IAS 39 NLB Group NLB
Fair value as at 30 June 2018 452,260 374,444
Fair value gain/loss that would have been recognised during the year in OCI if
the financial assets had not been reclassified 1,982 1,495

Other accounting standards and amendments to existing standards that were endorsed by the EU, and adopted by NLB Group from 1 January 2018, but do not have material effects on the NLB Group's financial statements are:

  • IFRS 15 (new standard) Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018);
  • IFRS 15 (clarification) Revenue from Contracts with Customers (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018);
  • IFRS 4 (amendment) Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018);
  • IFRS 2 (amendment) Classification and Measurement of share-based Payment Transactions (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018);
  • Annual Improvements to IFRS's' 2014–2016 Cycle. The improvements comprise a mixture of substantive changes and clarifications, and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2017 or 1 January 2018;
  • IAS 40 (amendment) Investment Property (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018);
  • IFRIC Interpretation 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018).

Accounting standards and amendments to existing standards that were endorsed by the EU, but not adopted early by NLB Group

  • IFRS 16 (new standard) Leases (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019);
  • IFRS 9 (amendment) Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019).

Accounting standards and amendments to existing standards issued but not endorsed by the EU

  • IFRS 17 (new standard) Insurance Contracts (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2021);
  • IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019);
  • Annual Improvements to IFRS's' 2015–2017 Cycle. The improvements comprise a mixture of substantive changes and clarifications, and are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019;
  • IAS 28 (amendment) Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019);
  • IAS 19 (amendment) Plan Amendment, Curtailment, or Settlement (effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019).

2.3. Comparative amounts

Compared to the presentation of the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, the schemes for presentation of the Income Statement and Statement of Financial Position changed due to implementation of IFRS 9, and due to changed schemes prescribed by the Bank of Slovenia. Since comparative figures have not been restated on transition to IFRS 9, the presentation of financial statements in these condensed financial statements is a combination of classification and measurement categories as required by IAS 39 (for balances as at 31 December 2017, and effects for six months ended 30 June 2017), and classification and IFRS 9 (for balances as at 1 January 2018 and 30 June 2018, and effects for six months ended 30 June 2018). Due to implementation of IFRS 9 also IAS 1 changed and requires "interest revenue calculated using the effective interest method" to be shown separately. Comparative amounts in the Income statement have been adjusted to reflect this change.

Changes of the schemes prescribed by the Bank of Slovenia relate to presentation of effects related to investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures in the Income Statements. The comparative amounts have been adjusted to reflect these changes in presentation.

NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June 2017 June 2017
old current old
current
presentation presentation change presentation presentation change
Dividend income 142 142 - 24 42,082 42,058
Gains less losses from capital investment in subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures 2,734 - (2,734) 42,217 - (42,217)
Share of profit from investment in associates and joint ventures
(accounted for using the equity method) - 2,736 2,736 - - -
Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale 204 202 (2) 186 345 159

More specifically, in the Income Statement for the year ended 31 December 2017 line "Gains less losses from capital investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures" for NLB d.d. included dividends and effects from sale of investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures, and effects from the equity method from investments in associates and joint ventures. In these interim financial statements the dividends from subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures for NLB d.d. are included in line "Dividend income" and the effects from sale of investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures are included in line "Net gain or losses from non-current assets held for sale".

3. Changes in NLB Group

Six months ended 30 June 2018

Other changes

  • In March 2018, NLB Group sold its core subsidiary NLB Nov Penziski Fond, Skopje;
  • NLB Interfinanz, Praga v likvidaci and NLB Interfinanz, Belgrade u likvidaciji are formally in liquidation;
  • S-REAM, poslovanje z nepremičninami, d.o.o. Ljubljana was established and will manage certain real estate in NLB Group. NLB's ownership is 100%;
  • In June 2018 NLB Propria d.o.o., Ljubljana was liquidated. In accordance with a court order, the company was removed from the court register.

Changes in 2017

Capital changes

  • An increase in share capital in the form of a cash contribution in the amount of EUR 10,909 thousand in NLB Banka Belgrade, REAM d.o.o. Belgrade, and REAM d.o.o. Zagreb to ensure an increase in business operations;
  • An increase in share capital in the form of cash contributions in the amount of EUR 75 thousand in CBS Invest, Sarajevo to ensure capital adequacy until the end of liquidation;
  • NLB acquired shares of NLB Banka, Podgorica and thereby increased its ownership from 99.36% to 99.83%. The increase in the capital investment was recognised in the amount of EUR 125 thousand;
  • An increase in share capital in the form of a cash contribution in the amount of EUR 212 thousand in Prvi Faktor d.o.o., Belgrade – u likvidaciji to ensure capital adequacy until the end of the liquidation. Now NLB has directly 5% ownership in the company.

Other changes

  • Kreditni biro SISBON was liquidated. In accordance with a court order, the company was removed from the court register;
  • SPV 2 d.o.o., Novi Sad was established and will manage certain real estate in NLB Group. NLB's ownership is 100%. In August 2017 headquarters of the company was moved to Belgrade, and so the company is now called SPV 2 d.o.o., Belgrade;
  • In July 2017, NLB sold its non-core subsidiary NLB Factoring "v likvidaci," Brno;
  • NLB Prospera Plus d.o.o., Ljubljana v likvidaciji and NLB Leasing d.o.o. v likvidaciji, Ljubljana are formally in liquidation.

4. Notes to the condensed income statement

4.1. Interest income and expenses

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Interest and similar income
Interest income, using the effective interest method 171,503 174,867 -2% 85,366 89,429 -5%
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost 148,298 - - 68,149 - -
Securities measured at amortised cost 11,338 - - 9,377 - -
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 10,167 - - 6,304 - -
Loans and advances to banks measured at amortised cost 1,147 - - 1,265 - -
Loans and advances to customers - 151,439 - - 72,150 -
Available-for-sale financial assets - 13,829 - - 7,435 -
Held-to-maturity investments - 8,537 - - 8,537 -
Loans and advances to banks and central banks - 676 - - 1,126 -
Deposits with banks and central banks 553 386 43% 271 181 50%
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 3,625 3,879 -7% 3,663 3,879 -6%
Financial assets held for trading 2,848 3,879 -27% 2,848 3,879 -27%
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 777 - - 815 - -
Total 175,128 178,746 -2% 89,029 93,308 -5%
Interest and similar expenses
Due to customers 12,924 15,482 -17% 3,110 4,907 -37%
Derivatives - hedge accounting 4,021 2,680 50% 4,021 2,680 50%
Financial liabilities held for trading 2,502 3,219 -22% 2,502 3,219 -22%
Borrowings from banks and central banks 731 1,244 -41% 564 939 -40%
Subordinated liabilities 787 814 -3% - - -
Borrowings from other customers 637 846 -25% - - -
Deposits from banks and central banks 106 79 34% 112 61 84%
Debt securities in issue - 4,309 -100% - 4,309 -100%
Other financial liabilities 1,741 1,506 16% 1,500 1,263 19%
Total 23,449 30,179 -22% 11,809 17,378 -32%
Net interest income 151,679 148,567 2% 77,220 75,930 2%
in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Interest and similar income
Interest income, using the effective interest method 86,231 86,018 0% 42,989 43,124 0%
Loans and advances to customers at amortised cost 74,612 - - 34,268 - -
Securities measured at amortised cost 5,616 - - 4,668 - -
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 5,116 - - 3,233 - -
Loans and advances to banks measured at amortised cost 611 - - 684 - -
Loans and advances to customers - 74,834 - - 34,986 -
Available-for-sale financial assets - 6,316 - - 3,128 -
Held-to-maturity investments - 4,281 - - 4,281 -
Loans and advances to banks and central banks - 374 - - 625 -
Deposits with banks and central banks 276 213 30% 136 104 31%
Interest income, not using the effective interest method 2,027 2,371 -15% 2,038 2,371 -14%
Financial assets held for trading 1,334 2,371 -44% 1,334 2,371 -44%
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 693 - - 704 - -
Total 88,258 88,389 0% 45,027 45,495 -1%
Interest and similar expenses
Due to customers 6,369 7,400 -14% 1,468 2,238 -34%
Derivatives - hedge accounting 2,071 1,448 43% 2,071 1,448 43%
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,157 1,915 -40% 1,157 1,915 -40%
Borrowings from banks and central banks 328 571 -43% 251 435 -42%
Subordinated liabilities 396 421 -6% - - -
Borrowings from other customers 304 423 -28% - - -
Deposits from banks and central banks 49 38 29% 62 34 82%
Debt securities in issue - 2,175 -100% - 2,175 -100%
Other financial liabilities 910 762 19% 791 657 20%
Total 11,584 15,153 -24% 5,800 8,902 -35%
Net interest income 76,674 73,236 5% 39,227 36,593 7%

4.2. Dividend income

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 97 - - 11 - -
Investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures - - - 49,669 42,058 18%
Available-for-sale financial assets - 142 - - 24 -
Total 97 142 -32% 49,680 42,082 18%
in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 86 - - 6 - -
Investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures - - - 41,139 30,861 33%
Available-for-sale financial assets - 133 - - 19 -
Total 86 133 -35% 41,145 30,880 33%

4.3. Fee and commission income and expenses

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Fee and commission income
Credit cards and ATMs 31,980 28,848 11% 20,424 18,830 8%
Payments 27,683 27,921 -1% 13,805 14,138 -2%
Customer transaction accounts 23,184 21,189 9% 17,222 16,147 7%
Investment funds 8,198 8,282 -1% 2,389 2,437 -2%
Guarantees 5,281 5,544 -5% 3,438 3,651 -6%
Investment banking 4,687 3,656 28% 3,948 2,964 33%
Agency of insurance products 2,122 2,087 2% 2,117 2,079 2%
Other services 2,862 3,103 -8% 1,933 2,213 -13%
Total 105,997 100,630 5% 65,276 62,459 5%
Fee and commission expenses
Credit cards and ATMs 19,735 18,009 10% 12,079 10,970 10%
Payments 2,803 2,675 5% 395 411 -4%
Investment banking 1,944 1,765 10% 1,319 1,235 7%
Insurance for holders of personal accounts and golden cards 725 928 -22% 607 638 -5%
Guarantees 115 121 -5% 23 89 -74%
Other services 1,116 1,379 -19% 569 562 1%
Total 26,438 24,877 6% 14,992 13,905 8%
Net fee and commission income 79,559 75,753 5% 50,284 48,554 4%
NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Fee and commission income
Credit cards and ATMs 16,675 15,290 9% 10,475 9,944 5%
Payments 14,303 14,413 -1% 6,981 7,265 -4%
Customer transaction accounts 12,008 10,852 11% 8,848 8,281 7%
Investment funds 3,854 4,166 -7% 1,271 1,215 5%
Guarantees 2,662 2,764 -4% 1,748 1,823 -4%
Investment banking 2,156 2,050 5% 1,788 1,699 5%
Agency of insurance products 1,084 1,024 6% 1,081 1,044 4%
Other services 1,648 1,260 31% 1,183 748 58%
Total 54,390 51,819 5% 33,375 32,019 4%
Fee and commission expenses
Credit cards and ATMs 10,655 9,691 10% 6,392 5,957 7%
Payments 1,494 1,391 7% 196 192 2%
Investment banking 1,088 1,155 -6% 769 882 -13%
Insurance for holders of personal accounts and golden cards 324 450 -28% 251 280 -10%
Guarantees 77 63 22% (2) 50 -
Other services 525 717 -27% 295 304 -3%
Total 14,163 13,467 5% 7,901 7,665 3%
Net fee and commission income 40,227 38,352 5% 25,474 24,354 5%

4.4. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities not classified as at fair value through profit or loss

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
2018
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 317 - 288 -
Financial assets measured at amortised cost (6) - (6) -
Available-for-sale financial assets - 11,814 - 11,420
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 254 - - -
Total 565 11,814 282 11,420
in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2018
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 162 - 133 -
Financial assets measured at amortised cost (3) - (3) -
Available-for-sale financial assets - 120 - 128
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost - - - -
Total 159 120 130 128

4.5. Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017
Foreign exchange trading 4,823 4,973 1,704 1,984
Derivatives (592) 717 (571) 1,087
Debt instruments (313) (10) (313) (10)
Total 3,918 5,680 820 3,061

in EUR thousand

not subject to review NLB Group NLB
three months ended three months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2018
Foreign exchange trading 2,592 2,788 991 1,086
Derivatives (216) 468 (261) 798
Debt instruments (44) (92) (44) (92)
Total 2,332 3,164 686 1,792

4.6. Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017
Equity securities 75 - 142 -
Loans and advances to customers 1,566 - 2,446 -
Total 1,641 - 2,588 -
in EUR thousand
not subject to review NLB Group NLB
three months ended three months ended
June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
Equity securities 187 - 137 -
Loans and advances to customers 834 - 1,496 -
Total 1,021 - 1,633 -

4.7. Other operating income

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June change June
2018
June
2017
change
2018 2017
Income from non-banking services 4,578 6,112 -25% 2,722 4,078 -33%
Rental income from investment property 2,086 2,891 -28% 246 185 33%
Other operating income 1,646 3,887 -58% 842 2,769 -70%
Total 8,310 12,890 -36% 3,810 7,032 -46%

in EUR thousand

NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Income from non-banking services 2,006 3,183 -37% 1,408 2,202 -36%
Rental income from investment property 1,158 1,457 -21% 140 95 47%
Other operating income 830 850 -2% 547 435 26%
Total 3,994 5,490 -27% 2,095 2,732 -23%

4.8. Other operating expenses

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Deposit guarantee 9,699 9,166 6% 5,746 4,731 21%
Single Resolution Fund 2,506 2,590 -3% 2,506 2,590 -3%
Other taxes and compulsory public levies 1,552 1,450 7% 486 574 -15%
Membership fees and similar fees 372 522 -29% 150 322 -53%
Expenses related to issued service guarantees 168 183 -8% 168 183 -8%
Other operating expenses 2,468 1,190 107% 1,304 430 203%
Total 16,765 15,101 11% 10,360 8,830 17%

in EUR thousand

NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Deposit guarantee 7,739 6,944 11% 5,746 4,731 21%
Single Resolution Fund 2,506 2,590 -3% 2,506 2,590 -3%
Other taxes and compulsory public levies 722 822 -12% 318 296 7%
Membership fees and similar fees 174 294 -41% 71 183 -61%
Expenses related to issued service guarantees 96 91 5% 96 91 5%
Other operating expenses 1,831 599 206% 1,000 235 326%
Total 13,068 11,340 15% 9,737 8,126 20%

4.9. Administrative expenses

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June
2018
June
2017
change June
2018
June
2017
change
Employee costs 80,880 80,414 1% 50,426 50,441 0%
Other general and administrative expenses 45,443 44,854 1% 26,677 26,593 0%
Total 126,323 125,268 1% 77,103 77,034 0%
NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 change 2018 2017 change
Employee costs 40,592 40,784 0% 25,254 25,375 0%
Other general and administrative expenses 23,127 23,859 -3% 13,550 14,295 -5%
Total 63,719 64,643 -1% 38,804 39,670 -2%

4.10. Provisions for other liabilities and charges

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended
six months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017
Guarantees and commitments (3,923) (5,995) (654) (4,447)
Provisions for legal issues 551 717 26 65
Provisions for restructuring (6) 17 - -
Other provisions - 32 - -
Total (3,378) (5,229) (628) (4,382)
NLB Group NLB
three months ended
not subject to review three months ended
June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
Guarantees and commitments (1,675) (3,659) (1,277) (3,324)
Provisions for legal issues 472 682 26 65
Provisions for restructuring - 17 - -
Other provisions - 32 - -
Total (1,203) (2,928) (1,251) (3,259)

4.11. Impairment charge

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
Impairment of financial assets
Cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks (12) - 9 -
Loans and advances to banks measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.a) (385) - (226) -
Loans and advances to customers measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.a) (12,071) - (10,538) -
Debt securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (note 5.8.b) 559 - 302 -
Debt securities measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.b) 279 - (78) -
Other financial assets measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.a) (52) - (277) -
Loans and advances to customers (note 5.8.d) - (22,137) - (11,991)
Loans and advances to banks (note 5.8.d) - (129) - -
Held-to-maturity financial assets - (11) - (11)
Available-for-sale financial assets - 11 - -
Other financial assets (note 5.8.d) - 279 - 407
Impairment of investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures
Investments in subsidiaries - - (376) 75
Impairment of other assets
Property and equipment 120 - - -
Other assets 569 1,596 (158) 3
Total (10,993) (20,391) (11,342) (11,517)
NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
Impairment of financial assets
Cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks (64) - (3) -
Loans and advances to banks measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.a) (440) - (166) -
Loans and advances to customers measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.a) (7,896) - (11,716) -
Debt securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (note 5.8.b) 407 - 136 -
Debt securities measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.b) 90 - 93 -
Other financial assets measured at amortised cost (note 5.8.a) (2,767) - (229) -
Loans and advances to customers (note 5.8.d) - 912 - (603)
Loans and advances to banks (note 5.8.d) - 182 - -
Held-to-maturity financial assets - - - -
Available-for-sale financial assets - 11 - -
Other financial assets (note 5.8.d) - (45) 39
Impairment of investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures
Investments in subsidiaries - - (376) -
Impairment of other assets
Property and equipment 120 - - -
Other assets 190 766 (158) 3
Total (10,360) 1,826 (12,419) (561)

NLB re-calculated risk parameters in the second quarter of 2018. Risk parameters were re-calculated by including the 2017 historical data. As 2017 was a favourable period in terms of macroeconomic movements, the impact on through-the-cycle (TTC) risk parameters was mainly favourable, which explains the release of collective provisions in the amount of EUR 1.6 million on the NLB Group level. The effect of recalculation of PDs for collective provisions in 2017 in the segment of corporate clients amounted to approximately EUR 21 million. The volume of the impact in respective years are not directly comparable due to the change of the models for estimating the risk parameters and increased data quality with the implementation of the IFRS 9. In addition, IFRS 9 calculation based on a one year or lifetime ECL varies significantly from the previous methodology.

4.12. Gains less losses from non-current assets held for sale

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended
six months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017
Gains less losses on derecognition of subsidiaries 12,178 (2) 8,840 159
Gains less losses from property and equipment (31) 204 (31) 186
Total 12,147 202 8,809 345
in EUR thousand
not subject to review NLB Group NLB
three months ended three months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017
Gains less losses on derecognition of subsidiaries - (2) - 159
Gains less losses from property and equipment (51) 81 (51) 63
Total (51) 79 (51) 222

Gains less losses on derecognition of subsidiaries present the gain from the sale of NLB Nov Penziski Fond, Skopje (note 5.13).

4.13. Income tax

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June
2017
change June June
2017
change
2018 2018
Current income tax 11,167 7,980 40% 6,094 3,043 100%
Deferred tax (note 5.12.) (564) 113 - 111 138 -20%
Total 10,603 8,093 31% 6,205 3,181 95%
NLB Group NLB
not subject to review three months ended three months ended
June June change June June change
2018 2017 2018 2017
Current income tax 6,246 3,204 95% 4,531 1,003 352%
Deferred tax (note 5.12.) 100 82 22% 107 (84) -227%
Total 6,346 3,286 93% 4,638 919 405%

5. Notes to the condensed statement of financial position

5.1. Cash, cash balances at central banks, and other demand deposits at banks

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Balances and obligatory reserves with central banks 799,797 798,758 0% 406,245 350,804 16%
Cash 274,765 269,696 2% 143,329 143,726 0%
Demand deposits at banks 224,710 188,027 20% 111,352 75,480 48%
1,299,272 1,256,481 3% 660,926 570,010 16%
Allowance for impairment (541) - - (75) - -
Total 1,298,731 1,256,481 3% 660,851 570,010 16%

5.2. Financial instruments held for trading

a) Trading assets

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Derivatives, excluding hedging instruments
Swap contracts 11,906 11,739 1% 11,907 11,734 1%
Forward contracts 2,356 439 437% 2,356 435 442%
Options 386 847 -54% 386 847 -54%
Total derivatives 14,648 13,025 12% 14,649 13,016 13%
Securities
Treasury bills 51,092 55,047 -7% 51,092 55,047 -7%
Bonds 1,718 4,117 -58% 1,718 4,117 -58%
Total securities 52,810 59,164 -11% 52,810 59,164 -11%
Total 67,458 72,189 -7% 67,459 72,180 -7%

b) Trading liabilities

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Derivatives, excluding hedging instruments
Swap contracts 9,071 8,855 2% 9,071 8,751 4%
Forward contracts 2,280 371 515% 2,276 371 513%
Options 158 276 -43% 158 276 -43%
Total 11,509 9,502 21% 11,505 9,398 22%

5.3. Non-trading financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss

a) Financial instruments mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2018
Assets
Equity securities 4,641 635
Debt securities 101 -
Loans and advances to companies 21,010 25,111
Total 25,752 25,746
Liabilities
Loans and advances to companies 9,264 9,152

b) Financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Assets - 5,003 - 634
Liabilities - 635 - 635

5.4. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2018
Bonds 1,551,050 1,367,219
Commercial bills 139,741 -
Treasury bills 132,535 70,220
National Resolution Fund 44,526 44,526
Shares 8,367 2,051
Total 1,876,219 1,484,016
Allowance for impairment (5,051) (2,492)

5.5. Available-for-sale financial assets

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2017
Bonds 1,805,250 1,554,565
Commercial bills 281,877 136,279
Treasury bills 136,182 40,070
National Resolution Fund 44,514 44,514
Shares 8,670 2,334
Total 2,276,493 1,777,762

5.6. Financial assets measured at amortised cost

Analysis by type

in EUR thousand

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2018
Debt securities 1,265,726 1,129,743
Loans and advances to banks 453,724 448,569
Loans and advances to customers 7,037,953 4,522,241
Other financial assets 62,783 59,877
Total 8,820,186 6,160,430

a) Debt securities

30 Jun 2018
Government
888,209
30 Jun 2018
751,005
Companies
88,362
88,388
Banks
284,025
284,025
Other
7,571
7,545
1,268,167 1,130,963
Allowance for impairment (note 5.8.b)
(2,441)
(1,220)
Total
1,265,726
1,129,743

b) Loans and advances to banks

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2018
Time deposits 450,158 420,087
Purchased receivables 1,749 1,749
Loans 1,816 26,670
Called guarantees 330 330
454,053 448,836
Allowance for impairment (note 5.8.a) (329) (267)
Total 453,724 448,569

c) Loans and advances to customers

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2018
Loans 6,989,699 4,526,928
Overdrafts 314,130 171,453
Finance lease receivables 140,185 -
Credit card business 115,330 57,455
Called guarantees 8,920 7,050
7,568,264 4,762,886
Allowance for impairment (note 5.8.a) (530,311) (240,645)
Total 7,037,953 4,522,241

d) Other financial assets

in EUR thousand NLB Group NLB 30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2018 Receivables in the course of collection 17,940 15,451 Credit card receivables 22,212 18,754 Debtors 6,919 340 Fees and commissions 5,184 3,035 Receivables to brokerage firms and others for the sale of securities and custody services 8,426 8,421 Prepayments 2,163 - Accrued income 903 1,258 Receivables from purchase agreements for equity securities 163 163 Dividends 725 9,255 Other financial assets 9,179 5,804 73,814 62,481 Allowance for impairment (note 5.8.a) (11,031) (2,604) Total 62,783 59,877

5.7. Loans and advances

Analysis by type

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2017
Debt securities 82,133 82,133
Loans and advances to banks 510,107 462,322
Loans and advances to customers 6,912,333 4,587,477
Other financial assets 66,077 38,389
Total 7,570,650 5,170,321

a) Debt securities

in EUR thousand
NLB Group and NLB 31 Dec 2017
Companies 82,133
Total 82,133

b) Loans and advances to banks

in EUR thousand

NLB Group NLB
31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2017
Time deposits 506,322 437,427
Purchased receivables 1,505 1,505
Loans 2,856 23,390
510,683 462,322
Allowance for impairment (576) -
Total 510,107 462,322

c) Loans and advances to customers

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2017
Loans 6,958,796 4,661,317
Overdrafts 305,600 176,171
Finance lease receivables 169,806 -
Credit card business 115,225 59,394
Called guarantees 9,658 7,658
7,559,085 4,904,540
Allowance for impairment (646,752) (317,063)
Total 6,912,333 4,587,477

d) Other financial assets

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
31 Dec 2017 31 Dec 2017
Receivables in the course of collection 13,398 10,467
Credit card receivables 24,522 19,642
Debtors 8,018 1,029
Fees and commissions 6,170 4,723
Receivables to brokerage firms and others for the sale of securities and custody services 632 627
Prepayments 2,204 -
Accrued income 178 168
Receivables from purchase agreements for equity securities 163 163
Dividends 44 44
Other financial assets 22,453 4,717
77,782 41,580
Allowance for impairment (11,705) (3,191)
Total 66,077 38,389

5.8. Movements in allowance for the impairment and provisions

a) Movements in allowance for the impairment of loans and advances measured at amortised cost

in EUR thousand

NLB Group
Banks Customers Other financial assets
12-month Lifetime Lifetime
expected 12-month Lifetime ECL 12-month ECL not ECL
credit expected credit not credit - Lifetime ECL expected credit credit - credit
losses losses impaired credit-impaired losses impaired impaired
Balance as at 1 January 2018 713 34,618 34,203 481,070 171 25 10,672
Exchange differences on opening balance - 7 6 495 - - -
Transfers - 11,858 1,535 (13,393) - - -
Impairment (note 4.11.) (385) (11,423) 735 14,188 74 7 285
Write-offs - (41) (6) (23,571) (2) - (201)
Exchange differences 1 12 2 16 - - -
Balance as at 30 June 2018 329 35,031 36,475 458,805 243 32 10,756
Repayment of write-offs (note 4.11.) - - - 15,571 - - 418

in EUR thousand

NLB
Banks Customers Other financial assets
12-month Lifetime Lifetime
expected 12-month Lifetime ECL 12-month ECL not ECL
credit expected credit not credit - Lifetime ECL expected credit credit - credit
losses losses impaired credit-impaired losses impaired impaired
Balance as at 1 January 2018 492 15,812 6,316 230,330 24 5 2,637
Transfers - 2,518 10,422 (12,940) - - -
Impairment (note 4.11.) (226) (2,932) (4,831) 4,034 64 (3) 80
Write-offs - (25) (5) (8,078) (2) - (201)
Exchange differences 1 12 2 10 - - -
Balance as at 30 June 2018 267 15,385 11,904 213,356 86 2 2,516
Repayment of write-offs (note 4.11.) - - - 6,809 - - 418

b) Movements in allowance for the impairment of debt securities

in EUR thousand
NLB Group
Debt securities
measured at Debt securities measured ar fair value through other
comprehensive income
amortised cost
12-month 12-month Lifetime ECL
expected credit expected credit not credit - Lifetime ECL
losses losses impaired credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 January 2018 2,169 3,689 - 798
Exchange differences on opening balance (7) 5 - -
Impairment (note 4.11.) 279 454 105 -
Balance as at 30 June 2018 2,441 4,148 105 798
NLB
Debt securities
measured at
amortised cost
Debt securities measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income
12-month 12-month Lifetime ECL
expected credit expected credit not credit - Lifetime ECL
losses losses impaired credit-impaired
Balance as at 1 January 2018 1,298 1,392 - 798
Impairment (note 4.11.) (78) 302 -
Balance as at 30 June 2018 1,220 1,694 - 798

c) Movements in provisions for commitments and guarantees

in EUR thousand
NLB Group
12-month
expected Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL
credit not credit - credit
losses impaired impaired
Balance as at 1 January 2018 6,928 4,833 30,504
Exchange differences on opening balance (15) (13) -
Transfers 1,731 (1,343) (388)
Impairment (note 4.10.) (1,101) (92) (2,730)
Balance as at 30 June 2018 7,543 3,385 27,386

in EUR thousand

NLB
12-month
expected Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL
credit not credit - credit
losses impaired impaired
Balance as at 1 January 2018 2,946 450 27,276
Transfers 108 22 (130)
Impairment (note 4.10.) 361 399 (1,414)
Balance as at 30 June 2018 3,415 871 25,732

d) Movements in allowance for the impairment of loans and advances to banks, loans, and advances to customers and other financial assets

in EUR thousand
NLB Group
Other
financial
Banks Customers assets
Balance as at 1 January 2017 349 903,401 15,453
Exchange differences on opening balance 2 562 58
Impairment (note 4.11.) (129) (22,137) 279
Write-offs - (38,061) (1,189)
Repayment of write-offs 35 8,048 65
Exchange differences 1 224 (11)
Other - (145) -
Balance as at 30 June 2017 258 851,892 14,655
NLB
Other
financial
Banks Customers assets
Balance as at 1 January 2017 - 504,748 3,771
Impairment (note 4.11.) - (11,991) 407
Write-offs - (18,708) (390)
Repayment of write-offs - 1,978 8
Exchange differences - (49) -
Balance as at 30 June 2017 - 475,978 3,796

5.9. Held-to-maturity financial assets

in EUR thousand
NLB Group and NLB 31 Dec 2017
Bonds 609,785
609,785
Allowance for impairment (73)
Total 609,712

5.10. Investment property

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Buildings 45,879 46,908 -2% 8,582 8,553 0%
Land 5,251 4,930 7% 684 704 -3%
Total 51,130 51,838 -1% 9,266 9,257 0%

5.11. Other assets

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Assets, received as collateral 72,545 77,500 -6% 4,662 4,811 -3%
Inventories 5,602 8,879 -37% 378 335 13%
Deferred expenses 7,585 4,324 75% 5,179 2,886 79%
Prepayments 1,426 971 47% 432 285 52%
Claim for taxes and other dues 1,456 1,675 -13% 254 375 -32%
Total 88,614 93,349 -5% 10,905 8,692 25%

5.12. Deferred tax

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Deferred income tax assets
Valuation of financial instruments and capital investments 25,380 25,513 -1% 25,349 25,475 0%
Impairment provisions 973 170 472% 708 2 -
Employee benefit provisions 3,969 4,018 -1% 3,329 3,432 -3%
Depreciation and valuation of non-financial assets 1,280 976 31% 159 162 -2%
Total deferred income tax assets 31,602 30,677 3% 29,545 29,071 2%
Deferred income tax liabilities
Valuation of financial instruments 8,794 10,077 -13% 7,814 9,067 -14%
Depreciation and valuation of non-financial assets 1,107 1,097 1% 240 246 -2%
Impairment provisions 3,301 1,996 65% 474 - -
Total deferred income tax liabilities 13,202 13,170 0% 8,528 9,313 -8%
Net deferred income tax assets 21,146 18,603 14% 21,017 19,758 6%
Net deferred income tax liabilities (2,746) (1,096) 151% - - -
NLB Group NLB
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017
Included in the income statement for the current year 564 (113) (111) (138)
- valuation of financial instruments and capital investments (55) (60) (55) (87)
- impairment provisions 377 53 44 -
- employee benefit provisions (49) (47) (103) (46)
- depreciation and valuation of non-financial assets 291 (59) 3 (5)
Included in other comprehensive income for the current period 626 3,018 810 3,049
- valuation and impairment provisions of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 626 - 810 -
- valuation of available-for-sale financial assets - 3,018 - 3,049
Impact of transition on IFRS9 (319) - 560 -

As at 30 June 2018, NLB recognised EUR 29,545 thousand deferred tax assets (31 December 2017: EUR 29,071 thousand). Unrecognised deferred tax assets amount to EUR 272,168 thousand (31 December 2017: EUR 277,325 thousand) of which EUR 199,338 thousand (31 December 2017: EUR 204,657 thousand) relates to unrecognised deferred tax assets from tax loss, and EUR 72,830 thousand (31 December 2017: EUR 72,668 thousand) to unrecognised deferred tax assets from impairments of nonstrategic capital investments.

5.13. Disposal of a subsidiary

In March 2018, NLB Group completed the sale of 100% interest in NLB Nov Penziski Fond, Skopje to a third party. The details of the assets and liabilities disposed of, and disposal considerations are as follows:

Cash, cash balances at cental banks, and other demand deposits at banks 12
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 3,961
Financial assets at amortised cost
Loans to banks 3,967
Other financial assets 174
Property and equipment 18
Intangible assets 41
Other assets 137
Other financial liabilities 409
Provisions 60
Other liabilities 59
Net assets of subsidiary 7,782
Non-controlling interests (496)
Carrying amount of net assets disposed of 7,286
Total disposal consideration 19,464
Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary sold (793)
Cash inflow on disposal 18,671
The gain on disposal of the subsidiary comprises:
Consideration for disposal of the subsidiary 19,464
Carrying amount of net assets disposed of 7,286
Cumulative currency translation reserve on foreign operation recycled from other
comprehensive income to profit or loss (2)
Gains from disposal of subsidiary 12,176

Prior to disposal, NLB Nov Penziski Fond, Skopje was included in the segment 'Foreign strategic markets' (note 7.a).

5.14. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost

Analysis by type of financial liabilities, measured at amortised cost

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Deposits from banks and central banks 39,083 40,602 -4% 55,480 72,072 -23%
- Deposits on demand 36,021 36,331 -1% 54,988 71,383 -23%
- Other deposits 3,062 4,271 -28% 492 689 -29%
Borrowings from banks and central banks 268,543 279,616 -4% 252,499 260,747 -3%
Due to customers 10,018,043 9,878,378 1% 6,879,432 6,810,967 1%
- Deposits on demand 7,743,098 7,332,344 6% 5,775,374 5,455,657 6%
- Other deposits 2,274,945 2,546,034 -11% 1,104,058 1,355,310 -19%
Borrowings from other customers 65,037 74,286 -12% 4,928 5,726 -14%
Subordinated liabilities 15,029 27,350 -45% - - -
Other financial liabilities 119,438 111,019 8% 81,429 71,534 14%
Total 10,525,173 10,411,251 1% 7,273,768 7,221,046 1%

a) Borrowings

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Loans
- banks and central banks 268,543 279,616 -4% 252,499 260,747 -3%
- other customers 65,037 74,286 -12% 4,928 5,726 -14%
Total 333,580 353,902 -6% 257,427 266,473 -3%

b) Subordinated liabilities

NLB Group 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Currency Due date Interest rate Carrying
amount
Nominal
value
Carrying
amount
Nominal
value
Subordinated
loans EUR 30.6.2018 6-month EURIBOR + 5 % p. a. - 12,000 12,221 12,000
EUR 30.6.2020 6-month EURIBOR + 7.7% p. a. 5,122 5,000 5,132 5,000
EUR 26.6.2025 6-month EURIBOR + 6.25% p. a. 9,907 10,000 9,997 10,000
Total 15,029 27,000 27,350 27,000

c) Other financial liabilities

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Items in the course of payment 34,729 20,931 66% 18,093 4,393 312%
Debit or credit card payables 34,133 36,578 -7% 31,337 32,132 -2%
Accrued expenses 15,843 11,343 40% 8,288 4,456 86%
Accrued salaries 11,541 9,665 19% 6,483 6,662 -3%
Liabilities to brokerage firms and others for securities purchase and custody services 4,278 1,327 222% 4,232 212 -
Suppliers 5,241 14,826 -65% 3,223 11,146 -71%
Fees and commissions due 124 1,682 -93% 69 1,627 -96%
Other financial liabilities 13,549 14,667 -8% 9,704 10,906 -11%
Total 119,438 111,019 8% 81,429 71,534 14%

in EUR thousand

in EUR thousand

5.15. Provisions

in EUR thousand
NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Employee benefit provisions 20,840 20,440 2% 16,996 16,712 2%
Provision for legal issues 13,725 15,786 -13% 4,947 4,958 0%
Restructuring provisions 14,094 15,284 -8% 13,329 14,687 -9%
Provisions for commitments and guarantees 38,314 36,915 4% 30,018 34,257 -12%
Stage 1 7,543 - - 3,415 - -
Stage 2 3,385 - - 871 - -
Stage 3 27,386 - - 25,732 - -
Other provisions 214 214 0% 203 203 0%
Total 87,187 88,639 -2% 65,493 70,817 -8%

Legal issues

In connection with legal issues, the biggest amount of material monetary claims relates to civil claims filed by Privredna banka Zagreb (the PBZ) and Zagrebačka banka (the ZaBa) against NLB, referring to the old savings of LB Branch Zagreb savers, which were transferred to these two banks in a principal amount of approximately EUR 167.1 million. Due to the fact the proceedings have been pending for such a long time, the penalty interest already exceeds the principal amount. As NLB is not liable for the old foreign currency savings, based on numerous process and content-related reasons, NLB has all along objected to these claims. Two key reasons NLB is not liable for the old foreign currency savings are that it was only founded on the basis of the Constitutional Act on 27 July 1994 (at the time the savings were deposited with LB Branch Zagreb, NLB did not yet exist), and NLB did not assume any such obligations. Moreover, this is a former Yugoslavia succession matter, as the governments of the Republic of Slovenia and the Republic of Croatia agreed in a Memorandum of Understanding signed in 2013 whose intent was to find a solution to the transferred foreign currency savings of Ljubljanska banka in Croatia (LB) on the basis of the Agreement on Succession Issues. The Memorandum also said that the Republic of Croatia would ensure the stay all the proceedings commenced by the PBZ and the ZaBa in relation to the transferred foreign currency savings until the issue was finally resolved.

Despite the agreement in the Memorandum of Understanding to stay all the proceedings commenced, the Court of Appeal, the County Court of Zagreb, ruled in four claims (as explained bellow in details) in favour of the plaintiff. In one of those cases NLB filed a constitutional appeal and in three an extraordinary legal measure with the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia.

Contrary to the decisions of the court described above in another case, a claim filed by the PBZ was refused and the judgment became final in favour of NLB. The extraordinary legal measure with the Supreme Court of the Republic of Croatia, filed by the plaintiff, was dismissed by Supreme Court on 16 June 2015.

In the other cases, with respect to which court procedures described above are pending, final judgments have not yet been issued.

The table below summarises amounts according to final judgements (not including penalty interest).

Date of
the ruling
Plaintiff Principal
amount in
EUR
Costs of the
proceedings
in HRK
Measures taken by NLB
May 2015 PBZ 254.76 15,781.25 Constitutional appeal against the final judgement, as NLB found the court decision contrary to the
legislation in force, as well as the Memorandum concluded between the Republic of Slovenia and
the Republic of Croatia. Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia rejected the constitutional
appeal of NLB d.d. on 21 May 2018. NLB is considering possibilities to challenge decisions of
Croatian courts with European forums (ECHR, Court of Justice of the European Union etc.).
September
2017
ZaBa 492,430.53 748,583.75 NLB challenged the judgments with the extraordinary legal measure on the Supreme Court of the
November
2017
PBZ 220,115.98 688,268.12 Republic of Croatia and later, if necessary, will also challenge the judgment with all other available
remedies, as the obligations of the old foreign currency savings in accordance with Slovenian
April 2018 PBZ 222,426.39 253,283.37 Constitutional Law are not the liabilities of the NLB.

NLB Shareholders' Meeting provided on 9 April 2018 the Management Board of NLB with instructions how to act in the event of existing or potential new final judgements by Croatian courts against LB and NLB regarding the transferred foreign currency deposits and especially not to voluntarily settle the adjudicated amounts and also gave some additional instructions on the usage of legal remedies.

On 19 July 2018 the National Assembly of the Republic of Slovenia passed the Act for Value Protection of Republic of Slovenia's Capital Investment in Nova Ljubljanska banka d.d., Ljubljana (Zakon za zaščito vrednosti kapitalske naložbe Republike Slovenije v Novi Ljubljanski banki d.d., Ljubljana, hereinafter: the ZVKNNLB) which entered into force on 14 August 2018. In accordance with the ZVKNNLB the Succession Fund of the Republic of Slovenia (Sklad Republike Slovenije za nasledstvo, javni sklad, hereinafter: the Fund) shall compensate NLB for the sums recovered from NLB by enforcement of final judgements delivered by Croatian courts with regard to the transferred foreign currency deposits, that is the principle amount, accrued interest, expenses of court, Attorney's expenses and other expenses of the plaintiff and expenses related to enforcement with the accrued interest. There shall be no compensation for any voluntary made payments by NLB. In accordance with the ZVKNNLB and pursuant to the agreement between NLB and the Fund, as envisaged by the ZVKNNLB (which was concluded on 14 August 2018), NLB has to contest the claims made against it in court proceedings in relation to transferred foreign currency deposits and use against court decisions that are disadvantageous for NLB, all reasonable legal remedies and to continue to actively challenge the judicial decisions of the courts of the Republic of Croatia in relation to transferred foreign currency deposits on the basis of which enforcement took place, leading, on the basis of ZVKNNLB, to the compensation of the sums recovered from NLB by enforcement.

Provisions for these claims are not formed, since NLB believes that based on the factual and legal evaluation there are greater prospects for the legal proceedings to end in favour of NLB than opposite.

5.16. Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

in EUR thousand
NLB Group
30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2017
Before tax Tax Net of tax Before tax Tax Net of tax
amount expense amount amount expense amount
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (2,439) 626 (1,813) - - -
Available-for-sale financial assets - - - (15,464) 3,018 (12,446)
Share of associates and joint ventures (2,782) 537 (2,245) (801) 158 (643)
Total (5,221) 1,163 (4,058) (16,265) 3,176 (13,089)
NLB
30 Jun 2018 30 Jun 2017
Before tax Tax Net of tax Before tax Tax Net of tax
amount expense amount amount expense amount
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (4,220) 810 (3,410) - - -
Available-for-sale financial assets - - - (16,050) 3,049 (13,001)
Total (4,220) 810 (3,410) (16,050) 3,049 (13,001)

5.17. Other liabilities

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Taxes payable 3,965 3,409 16% 2,833 2,770 2%
Deferred income 5,571 3,101 80% 3,602 1,034 248%
Payments received in advance 2,801 3,086 -9% 479 377 27%
Total 12,337 9,596 29% 6,914 4,181 65%

5.18. Book value per share

The book value of a NLB share on a consolidated level as at 30 June 2018 was EUR 89.8 (31 December 2017: EUR 82.7), and on a solo level it was EUR 75.4 (31 December 2017: EUR 69.1). It is calculated as the ratio of net assets' book value without other equity instruments issued and the number of shares. NLB Group and NLB do not have any other equity instruments issued or treasury shares.

5.19. Capital adequacy ratio

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Paid-up capital instruments 200,000 200,000 200,000 200,000
Share premium 871,378 871,378 871,378 871,378
Retained earnings - from previous years 561,110 296,773 299,348 81,533
Profit or loss eligible - from current year - 29,280 - -
Accumulated other comprehensive income 11,776 (11,450) 21,234 (20)
Other reserves 13,522 13,522 13,522 13,522
Minority interest - - - -
Prudential filters: Cash flow hedge reserve - - - -
Prudential filters: Value adjustments due to the requirements for prudent valuation (1,986) (2,389) (1,590) (1,886)
(-) Goodwill (3,529) (3,529) - -
(-) Other intangible assets (29,145) (31,445) (21,747) (23,911)
(-) Deferred tax assets that rely on future profitability and do not arise from temporary differences net of
associated tax liabilities - - - -
(-) Investments in CET1 instruments of financial sector - significant share -
COMMON EQUITY TIER 1 CAPITAL (CET1) 1,623,126 1,362,140 1,382,145 1,140,616
Additional Tier 1 capital - - - -
TIER 1 CAPITAL 1,623,126 1,362,140 1,382,145 1,140,616
Tier 2 capital - - - -
TOTAL CAPITAL (OWN FUNDS) 1,623,126 1,362,140 1,382,145 1,140,616
RWA for credit risk 7,209,882 7,096,413 4,408,444 4,369,557
RWA for market risks 527,300 499,726 275,900 269,988
RWA for credit valuation adjustment risk 2,100 850 2,100 850
RWA for operational risk 953,482 949,493 596,586 593,750
TOTAL RISK EXPOSURE AMOUNT (RWA) 8,692,764 8,546,482 5,283,030 5,234,145
Common Equity Tier 1 Ratio 18.7% 15.9% 26.2% 21.8%
Tier 1 Ratio 18.7% 15.9% 26.2% 21.8%
Total Capital Ratio 18.7% 15,9% 26.2% 21.8%

At the end of June 2018, the capital ratios for NLB Group stood at 18.7% (or 2.8 percentage points higher than at the end of 2017), and for NLB at 26.2% (or 4.4 percentage points higher than at the end of 2017). The improvement of capital adequacy derives from higher capital, mainly due to unallocated NLB's profit (EUR 189 million), the inclusion of the positive effect from the implementation of IFRS 9 (EUR 43.8 million for NLB Group and EUR 27.7 million for NLB), and the conclusion of transitional arrangements relevant until the end of 2017.

In March 2018, NLB received a letter from the ECB on the ECB's intention to adopt the decision to restrict distributions by NLB to its shareholders and to require a Contingent Capital Plan specifying the planned measures to increase the capital ratios in case that provision recognition criteria are met for the lawsuits against NLB pending in the courts of the Republic of Croatia, related to civil claims filed by the PBZ and the ZaBa against NLB, referring to the old savings of LB Branch Zagreb savers. Details on legal issues are disclosed in note 5.15. On 5 April 2018, NLB received the final decision on this matter, making any distributions of dividends by NLB to its shareholders subject to the ECB's consent.

General Assembly of NLB on its 31st regular session on 27 June 2018, accepted a decision that NLB's profit for 2017 remains unallocated in form of retained earnings, which resulted in the increase of the regulatory equity in the amount of EUR 189 million.

In September 2018, NLB applied to the ECB for formal approval for the distribution of dividends from retained earnings of NLB d.d. from fiscal year 2017 and retained earnings from previous years of NLB d.d. NLB also applied for the inclusion of the NLB's semi-annual profit in its CET1 capital on both the individual and consolidated basis.

5.20. Off-balance sheet liabilities

in EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 Change
Commitments to extend credit 1,115,200 1,130,250 -1% 881,147 898,927 -2%
Non-financial guarantees 425,271 427,028 0% 331,048 339,669 -3%
Financial guarantees 351,430 314,512 12% 223,562 178,335 25%
Letters of credit 15,806 14,614 8% 4,278 375 -
Other 15,299 4,109 272% 12,408 69 -
1,923,006 1,890,513 2% 1,452,443 1,417,375 2%
Provisions (note 5.15.) (38,314) (36,915) 4% (30,018) (34,257) -12%
Total 1,884,692 1,853,598 2% 1,422,425 1,383,118 3%

5.21. Fair value hierarchy of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities

Fair value is the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. NLB Group uses various valuation techniques to determine fair value. IFRS 13 specifies a fair value hierarchy with respect to the inputs and assumptions used to measure financial and non-financial assets and liabilities at fair value. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the assumptions of NLB Group and NLB. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to observable market data when available, and the lowest priority to unobservable market data. NLB Group considers relevant and observable market prices in its valuations where possible. The fair value hierarchy comprises the following levels:

• Level 1 – Quoted prices (unadjusted) on active markets. This level includes listed equities, debt instruments, derivatives, units of investment funds, and other unadjusted market prices of assets and liabilities. When an asset or liability may be exchanged on multiple active markets, the principal market for the asset or liability must be determined. In the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability must be determined.

  • Level 2 A valuation technique where inputs are observable, either directly (i.e. prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). Level 2 includes quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities on active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities on markets that are not active. The sources of input parameters for financial instruments, such as yield curves, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, and the volatility of interest rates and foreign exchange rates, are Reuters and Bloomberg.
  • Level 3 A valuation technique where inputs are not based on observable market data. Unobservable inputs are used to the extent that relevant observable inputs are not available. Unobservable inputs must reflect the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability. This level includes non-tradable shares and bonds and derivatives associated with these investments and other assets and liabilities for which fair value cannot be determined with observable market inputs.

Where possible, fair value is determined as an observable market price on an active market for an identical asset or liability. An active market is a market on which transactions for an asset or liability are executed with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on active markets are determined as the market price of a unit (e.g. a share) at the measurement date, multiplied by the quantity of units owned by NLB Group. The fair value of assets and liabilities whose market is not active is determined using valuation techniques. Valuation techniques bear a different intensity level of estimates and assumptions, depending on the availability of observable market inputs associated with the asset or liability that is the subject of valuation. Unobservable inputs shall reflect the estimates and assumptions that other market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.

For non-financial assets measured at fair value and not classified on Level 1, fair value is determined based on valuation reports provided by certified valuators. Valuations are prepared in accordance with the International Valuation Standards (IVS).

statements
in EUR thousand
a) Financial and non-financial assets and liabilities, measured at fair value in the financial
statements
NLB Group
NLB
30 Jun 2018 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial instruments held for trading 52,810 14,419 229 67,458 52,810 14,420 229 67,459
Debt instruments 52,810 - - 52,810 52,810 - - 52,810
Derivatives - 14,419 229 14,648 - 14,420 229 14,649
Derivatives - hedge accounting - 695 - 695 - 695 - 695
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 4,673 21,010 69 25,752 566 25,111 69 25,746
Loans and advances to customers - 21,010 - 21,010 - 25,111 - 25,111
Debt instruments 101 - - 101 - - - -
Equity instruments 4,572 - 69 4,641 566 - 69 635
Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 1,640,784 229,758 5,677 1,876,219 1,429,203 52,762 2,051 1,484,016
Debt instruments 1,640,623 182,703 - 1,823,326 1,429,203 8,236 - 1,437,439
Equity instruments 161 47,055 5,677 52,893 - 44,526 2,051 46,577
Financial liabilities -
Financial instruments held for trading - 11,509 - 11,509 - 11,505 - 11,505
Derivatives - 11,509 - 11,509 - 11,505 - 11,505
Derivatives - hedge accounting - 26,132 - 26,132 - 26,132 - 26,132
Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss - 9,264 - 9,264 - 9,152 - 9,152
Non-financial assets
Investment properties - 51,130 - 51,130 - 9,266 - 9,266
Non-current assets classified as held for sale - 4,227 - 4,227 - 1,602 - 1,602
NLB Group NLB
31 Dec 2017 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial instruments held for trading 59,164 12,454 571 72,189 59,164 12,445 571 72,180
Debt instruments 59,164 - - 59,164 59,164 - - 59,164
Derivatives - 12,454 571 13,025 - 12,445 571 13,016
Derivatives - hedge accounting - 1,188 - 1,188 - 1,188 - 1,188
Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 5,003 - - 5,003 634 - - 634
Debt instruments 102 - - 102 - - - -
Equity instruments 4,901 - - 4,901 634 - - 634
Financial assets available-for-sale 1,915,634 355,428 5,431 2,276,493 1,586,927 188,982 1,853 1,777,762
Debt instruments 1,914,963 308,346 - 2,223,309 1,586,447 144,467 - 1,730,914
Equity instruments 671 47,082 5,431 53,184 480 44,515 1,853 46,848
Financial liabilities
Financial instruments held for trading - 9,502 - 9,502 - 9,398 - 9,398
Derivatives - 9,502 - 9,502 - 9,398 - 9,398
Derivatives - hedge accounting - 25,529 - 25,529 - 25,529 - 25,529
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss - 635 - 635 - 635 - 635
Non-financial assets -
Investment properties - 51,838 - 51,838 - 9,257 - 9,257
Non-current assets classified as held for sale - 11,631 - 11,631 - 2,564 - 2,564

b) Significant transfers of financial instruments between levels of valuation

NLB Group's policy of transfers of financial instruments between levels of valuation is illustrated in the table below.

Fair value Derivatives
hierarchy Equities Equity stake Funds Debt securities Equities Currency Interest
1 market value from regular valuation by fund market value from exchange
exchange market management company market
2 valuation model valuation model
(underlying
instrument on level 1)
valuation model valuation model
3 valuation model valuation model valuation model valuation model valuation model
(underlying
instrument on level 3)
Transfers from level 1 to 3 from level 1 to 3 from level 1 to 2 from level 2 to 3
equity excluded from fund management stops fixed income excluded from underlying excluded
exchange market publishing regular
valuation
exchange market from exchange
market
from level 1 to 3
companies in insolvency
proceedings
from level 3 to 1
fund management starts
publishing regular
valuation
from level 1 to 2
fixed income not liquid (not
trading for 6 months)
from level 3 to 2
underlying included in
exchange market
from level 3 to 1 from level 1 to 3 and from 2 to 3
equity included in
exchange market
companies in insolvency
proceedings
from level 2 to 1 and from 3 to 1
start trading with fixed income on
exchange market
from level 3 to 2
until valuation parameters are
confirmed on ALCO (at least on a
quarterly basis)

For the six months ended 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017, NLB Group nor NLB had any significant transfers of financial instruments between levels of valuation.

c) Financial and non-financial assets and liabilities at Level 2 regarding the fair value hierarchy

Financial instruments on Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy at NLB Group and NLB include:

  • debt securities: bonds not quoted on active markets and valuated by valuation model;
  • equities;
  • derivatives: derivatives except forward derivatives and options on equity instruments that are not quoted on active markets;
  • the National Resolution Fund, and
  • structured deposits.

When valuing bonds classified on Level 2, NLB Group primarily uses the income approach based on an estimation of future cash flows discounted to the present value. The input parameters used in the income approach are the risk-free yield curve and the spread over the yield curve (credit, liquidity, country).

Fair values for derivatives are determined using a discounted cash flow model based on the risk-free yield curve. Fair values for options are determined using valuation models for options (Garman and Kohlhagen model, binomial model, and Black-Scholes model).

At least three valuation methods are used for the valuation of investment property. The majority of investment property is valued using the income approach, where the present value of future expected returns is assessed. When valuing an investment property, average rents at similar locations and capitalisation ratios, such as the risk-free yield, risk premium, liquidity premium, risk premium to account for the management of the investment, and risk premium to account for capital preservation are used. Rents at similar locations are generated from various sources, like data from lessors and lessees, web databases, and own databases. NLB Group has observable data for all investment property at its disposal. If observable data for similar locations are not available, NLB Group uses data from wider locations and appropriately adjusts such data.

Non-current assets held for sale represent property, plant, and equipment that are measured at fair value less costs to sell, because this is lower than the previous carrying amount of those assets.

d) Financial and non-financial assets and liabilities at Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

Financial instruments on Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy in NLB Group and NLB include:

  • debt securities: structured debt securities from inactive emerging markets;
  • equities: corporate and financial equities that are not quoted on active markets; and
  • derivative financial instruments: forward derivatives and options on equity instruments that are not quoted on an active organised market. Fair values for forward derivatives are determined using the discounted cash flow model. Fair values for equity options are determined using valuation models for options (Garman and Kohlhagen model, binomial model and Black-Scholes model). Unobservable inputs include the fair values of underlying instruments determined using valuation models. The source of observable market inputs is the Reuters information system.

NLB Group uses three valuation methods for the valuation of equity financial assets: the income approach, market approach, and cost approach.

The most commonly used valuation technique is the income approach. The income approach is based on an estimation of future cash flows discounted to the present value. One of the key elements of the valuation is the projection of the cash flows that the company is able to generate in the future. Based on that, the projection of the future cash flow is generated. The key variables that affect the amount of cash flows, and thus the estimated fair value of the financial asset, also include an assumption regarding the long-term EBITDA margin. A discount rate that is appropriate for the risks associated with the realisation of these benefits is used to discount cash flows. The discount rate is determined as the weighted average cost of capital. A forecast of future cash flows and a calculation of the weighted average cost of capital is prepared for an accurate forecasting period (usually 10 years from the date of the prediction value), and for a period

following the period of accurate forecasting. Assumptions of long-term stable growth in the amount of 2.5% are used for the period following the period of accurate forecasting. NLB Group can select values of unobservable input data within a reasonable possible range, but uses those input data that other market participants would use.

Movements of financial assets and liabilities on Level 3

in EUR thousand
----------------- -- -- --
Trading
assets
Financial assets
available-for-sale
Financial
assets
measured at
fair value
through OCI
Non-trading
financial
assets
mandatorily at
fair value
through profit
or loss
Total
financial
assets
NLB Group Derivatives Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Equity
instruments
Balance as at 31 December 2017 571 5,431 - - 6,002
Transition to IFRS 9 - (5,431) 5,362 69 -
Balance as at 1 January 2018 571 - 5,362 69 6,002
Effects of translation of foreign operations to presentation currency - - 32 - 32
Valuation:
- through profit or loss (342) - - - (342)
- recognised in other comprehensive income - - 286 - 286
Decreases - - (3) - (3)
Balance as at 30 June 2018 229 - 5,677 69 5,975

in EUR thousand

Trading Available-for
sale financial
Total
financial
assets assets assets
NLB Group Derivatives Equity
instruments
Balance as at 1 January 2017 405 5,903 6,308
Effects of translation of foreign operations to presentation currency - (57) (57)
Valuation:
- through profit or loss 58 (11) 47
- recognised in other comprehensive income - 133 133
Decreases - (65) (65)
Balance as at 30 June 2017 463 5,903 6,366

in EUR thousand

Trading
assets
Financial assets
available-for-sale
Financial
assets
measured at
fair value
through OCI
Non-trading
financial assets
mandatorily at
fair value through
profit or loss
Total
financial
assets
Equity Equity Equity
NLB Derivatives instruments instruments instruments
Balance as at 31 December 2017 571 1,853 - - 2,424
Transition to IFRS 9 - (1,853) 1,784 69 -
Balance as at 1 January 2018 571 - 1,784 69 2,424
Valuation:
- through profit or loss (342) - - - (342)
- recognised in other comprehensive income - - 270 - 270
Decreases - - (3) - (3)
Balance as at 30 June 2018 229 - 2,051 69 2,349
Trading
assets
Available-for
sale financial
assets
Total
financial
assets
NLB Derivatives Equity
instruments
Balance as at 1 January 2017 405 1,810 2,215
Valuation:
- through profit or loss 58 - 58
- recognised in other comprehensive income - 135 135
Decreases - (65) (65)
Balance as at 30 June 2017 463 1,880 2,343

e) Fair value of financial instruments not measured at fair value in financial statements

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Carrying Carrying Carrying Carrying
value Fair value value Fair value value Fair value value Fair value
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
- debt securities 1,265,726 1,313,183 - - 1,129,743 1,173,539 - -
- loans and advances to banks 453,724 453,774 - - 448,569 454,728 - -
- loans and advances to customers 7,037,953 7,146,434 - - 4,522,241 4,558,015 - -
- other financial assets 62,783 62,783 - - 59,877 59,877 - -
Loans and advances
- debt securities - - 82,133 79,974 - - 82,133 79,974
- loans and advances to banks - - 510,107 523,943 - - 462,322 468,599
- loans and advances to customers - - 6,912,333 6,494,021 - - 4,587,477 4,584,217
- other financial assets - - 66,077 66,077 - - 38,389 38,389
Held-to-maturity investments - - 609,712 658,029 - - 609,712 658,029
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks and central banks 39,083 39,081 40,602 40,608 55,480 55,480 72,072 72,072
- borrowings from banks and central banks 268,543 277,869 279,616 287,165 252,499 261,480 260,747 267,866
- due to customers 10,018,043 10,029,159 9,878,378 9,892,052 6,879,432 6,884,958 6,810,967 6,817,618
- borrowings from other customers 80,066 80,258 101,636 101,600 4,928 4,931 5,726 5,728
- other financial liabilities 119,438 119,438 111,019 111,019 81,429 81,429 71,534 71,534

Loans and advances to banks

The estimated fair value of deposits is based on discounted cash flows using prevailing money market interest rates for debts with similar credit risk and residual maturities. The fair value of overnight deposits equals their carrying value.

Loans and advances to customers

Loans and advances are the net of the allowance for impairment. The estimated fair value of loans and advances represents the discounted amount of estimated future cash flows expected to be received. Expected cash flows are discounted at current market rates for debts with similar credit risk and residual maturities to determine their fair value.

Deposits and borrowings

The fair value of sight deposits and overnight deposits equals their carrying value. However, their actual value for the NLB Group depends on the timing and amounts of cash flows, current market rates, and the credit risk of the depository institution itself. A portion of sight deposits is stable, similar to term deposits. Therefore, their economic value for the NLB Group differs from the carrying amount.

The estimated fair value of other deposits and borrowings from customers is based on discounted cash flows using interest rates for new deposits with similar residual maturities.

Debt securities measured at amortised cost and issued debt securities

The fair value of debt securities measured at amortised cost and issued debt securities is based on their quoted market price or value calculated by using a discounted cash flow method, and the prevailing money market interest rates.

Loan commitments

For credit facilities that are drawn soon after the NLB Group grants loans (drawn at market rates) and loan commitments to those clients that are not impaired, the fair value is close to zero. For loan commitments to clients that are impaired, fair value represents the amount of the created provisions.

Other financial assets and liabilities

The carrying amount of other financial assets and liabilities is a reasonable approximation of their fair value, as they mainly relate to short-term receivables and payables.

Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments not measured at fair value in financial statements

NLB Group NLB
30 Jun 2018 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets measured at amortised cost
- debt securities 1,089,139 224,044 - 1,313,183 949,495 224,044 - 1,173,539
- loans to banks - 453,774 - 453,774 - 454,728 - 454,728
- loans and advances to customers - 7,146,434 - 7,146,434 - 4,558,015 - 4,558,015
- other financial assets - 62,783 - 62,783 - 59,877 - 59,877
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks and central banks - 39,081 - 39,081 - 55,480 - 55,480
- borrowings from banks and central banks - 277,869 - 277,869 - 261,480 - 261,480
- due to customers - 10,029,159 - 10,029,159 - 6,884,958 - 6,884,958
- borrowings from other customers - 80,258 - 80,258 - 4,931 - 4,931
- other financial liabilities - 119,438 - 119,438 - 81,429 - 81,429

in EUR thousand

NLB Group NLB
31 Dec 2017 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Loans and advances
- debt securities - 79,974 - 79,974 - 79,974 - 79,974
- loans and advances to banks - 523,943 - 523,943 - 468,599 - 468,599
- loans and advances to customers - 6,494,021 - 6,494,021 - 4,584,217 - 4,584,217
- other financial assets - 66,077 - 66,077 - 38,389 - 38,389
Held-to-maturity investments 658,029 - - 658,029 658,029 - - 658,029
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks and central banks - 40,608 - 40,608 - 72,072 - 72,072
- borrowings from banks and central banks - 287,165 - 287,165 - 267,866 - 267,866
- due to customers - 9,892,052 - 9,892,052 - 6,817,618 - 6,817,618
- borrowings from other customers - 101,600 - 101,600 - 5,728 - 5,728
- other financial liabilities - 111,019 - 111,019 - 71,534 - 71,534

6. Related-party transactions

The volumes of related party transactions and the outstanding balances:

in EUR thousand

Management Board and
other Key management
personnel
Family members of the
Management Board and
other key management
personnel
Companies in which members
of the Management Board, key
management personnel, or their
family members have control,
joint control or a significant
influence
Supervisory Board
NLB Group and NLB 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Loans and deposits issued 1,933 2,021 411 413 162 242 426 435
Loans and deposits received 1,828 1,981 641 769 953 593 364 240
Other financial liabilities 2,437 2,408 - - 3 7 - -
Guarantees issued and commitments to extend credit 236 224 81 76 167 116 29 31
six months ended six months ended six months ended six months ended
June June June June June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017 2018 2017
Interest income 16 19 4 4 2 3 5 -
Interest expenses (2) (5) (1) (2) - - - -
Fee income 4 5 3 3 5 4 1 -
Administrative and other operating expenses (2) (3) - - (26) - - -
In EUR thousand
NLB Group NLB
Ultimate parent Ultimate parent
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Loans and deposits issued measured at amortised cost 102,084 127,781 98,628 123,659
Investments in securities (banking book) 851,408 901,511 781,311 826,362
Investments in securities (trading book) 51,092 - 51,092 -
Other financial assets 632 18 632 18
Other financial liabilities 8 8 8 8
Guarantees issued and commitments to extend credit 1,053 932 1,053 932
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
2018 2017 2018 2017
Interest income 10,824 13,254 10,894 12,958
Interest expenses - (4) - (4)
Fee income 519 68 519 68
Fee expenses (15) (19) (15) (19)
Other income 49 3 49 3
Administrative and other operating expenses
(6) (1) (6) (1)

Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (261) (126) (261) (126)

NLB Group discloses all transactions with the ultimate controlling party. For transactions with other government-related entities, NLB Group discloses individually significant transactions.

Amount of significant
transactions concluded during
the period
Number of significant
transactions concluded during
the period
NLB Group and NLB 1.1. -
30.6.2018
1. 1. -
31.12.2017
1.1. -
30.6.2018
1. 1. -
31.12.2017
Loans - 117,924 - 1
Balance of all significant
transactions at end of the
period
Number of significant
transactions at end of the
period
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Loans 530,581 575,024 5 5
Debt securities classified as loans and advances 75,691 82,133 1 1
Borrowings, deposits, and business accounts 135,062 135,006 2 2
Effects in income statement
during the period
six months ended
June 2018 June 2017
Interest income from loans 1,488 3,362
Effects from net interest income and net valuation from debt securities classified as loans and
receivables
706 799
Interest expense from borrowings, deposits and business accounts (76) (68)
NLB Group
Associates Joint ventures
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Loans and deposits issued 1,230 1,296 5,346 4,333
Loans and deposits received 6,665 4,958 5,445 6,856
Other financial assets 8 27 591 347
Other financial liabilities 66 1,109 10,816 103
Guarantees issued and commitments to extend credit 38 38 27 29
six months ended
six months ended
June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
Interest income 19 22 21 35
Interest expenses - - (16) (46)
Fee income 67 63 2,000 1,898
Fee expenses (5,103) (5,358) (1,138) (1,067)
Other income 92 114 83 64
Administrative and other operating expenses (362) (497) (25) (13)
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (1) - - -

in EUR thousand

NLB
Subsidiaries Associates Joint ventures
30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Loans and deposits issued 302,414 314,534 1,230 1,296 3,710 4,272
Loans and deposits received 42,808 56,129 6,665 4,958 3,518 4,855
Derivatives
Fair value 1 - - - - -
Contractual amount 393 - - - - -
Other financial assets 443 730 8 27 178 347
Other financial liabilities 34 61 8 1,008 166 25
Guarantees issued and commitments to extend credit 22,781 25,718 38 38 26 28
Received loan commitments and financial guarantees 1,595 1,000 - - - -
six months ended six months ended six months ended
June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
June
2018
June
2017
Interest income 2,303 3,249 19 22 20 34
Interest expenses (83) (32) - - - (43)
Fee income 2,755 2,784 67 63 1,941 1,842
Fee expenses (17) (17) (4,362) (4,654) (607) (638)
Other income 286 223 92 114 69 59
Administrative and other operating expenses (365) (901) (192) (375) (25) (13)
Gains less losses from financial assets and liabilities held for trading (45) - (1) - - -
Gains less losses from non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 1,026 - - - - -

Key management compensation - payments in the period

in EUR thousand

Management Board Other key management
personnel
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
NLB Group and NLB 2018 2017 2018 2017
Short-term benefits 333 319 2,314 2,319
Cost refunds 2 2 45 43
Long-term bonuses
- severance pay - - - 26
- other benefits 3 3 37 38
Variable part of payments - 63 - 673
Total 338 387 2,396 3,099

Short-term benefits include:

  • monetary benefits (gross salaries, supplementary insurance, holiday bonus, other bonus); and
  • non-monetary benefits (company cars, health care, apartments, etc.).

The reimbursement of costs is comprised of food allowances and travel expenses, other long-term bonuses including supplementary voluntary pension insurance and jubilee bonuses, and the variable part of the payments is paid in accordance with the Remuneration Policy for employees with a special nature of work.

7. Analysis by segment for NLB Group

a) Segments

The six months ended 30 June 2018

in EUR thousand

Financial
markets and
Corporate Retail investment Foreign Non-strategic
banking in banking in banking in strategic markets and Other
NLB Group Slovenia Slovenia Slovenia markets activities activities Unallocated Total
Total net income 35,990 67,515 21,602 109,162 9,578 143 243,990
Net income from external customers 38,029 69,782 15,940 109,645 9,535 117 - 243,048
Intersegment net income (2,039) (2,267) 5,662 (483) 43 26 - 942
Net interest income 20,167 36,565 17,729 71,931 5,336 (49) - 151,679
Net interest income from external customers 22,206 39,011 12,114 72,747 5,676 (75) - 151,679
Intersegment net interest income (2,039) (2,446) 5,615 (816) (340) 26 - (0)
Administrative expenses (19,295) (46,049) (5,752) (44,518) (8,650) (3,000) - (127,265)
Depreciation and amortisation (2,134) (5,111) (563) (4,614) (761) (459) - (13,642)
Reportable segment profit/(loss) before impairment
and provision charge 14,561 16,355 15,287 60,029 167 (3,317) - 103,083
Gains less losses from capital investment in associates
and joint ventures - 2,538 - - - - 2,538
Impairment and provisions charge 9,970 (2,218) (30) (1,459) 7,804 303 - 14,371
Profit/(loss) before income tax 24,531 16,676 15,257 58,570 7,972 (3,013) - 119,992
Owners of the parent 24,531 16,676 15,257 54,028 7,972 (3,013) - 115,450
Non-controlling interests - - - 4,542 - - - 4,542
Income tax - (10,603) (10,603)
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 104,847
30.6.2018
Reportable segment assets 2,018,808 2,265,253 3,684,628 3,978,148 344,950 182,068 12,473,855
Investments in associates and joint ventures - 42,331 - - - - 42,331
Reportable segment liabilities 1,127,141 5,666,461 455,131 3,316,081 17,359 99,431 - 10,681,605

The six months ended 30 June 2017

Financial
markets and
Corporate Retail investment Foreign Non-strategic
banking in banking in banking in strategic markets and Other
NLB Group Slovenia Slovenia Slovenia markets activities activities Unallocated Total
Total net income 35,257 66,747 19,059 93,238 24,839 3,361 242,502
Net income from external customers 37,923 66,954 13,932 94,362 24,415 3,497 - 241,083
Intersegment net income (2,667) (207) 5,127 (1,124) 424 (135) - 1,419
Net interest income 20,314 35,144 16,036 70,258 6,987 (172) - 148,567
Net interest income from external customers 22,981 35,490 10,908 71,249 7,982 (42) - 148,567
Intersegment net interest income (2,667) (346) 5,128 (991) (995) (130) - -
Administrative expenses (19,448) (44,340) (5,519) (42,504) (10,357) (4,519) - (126,687)
Depreciation and amortisation (2,167) (5,104) (507) (4,436) (826) (747) - (13,787)
Reportable segment profit/(loss) before impairment
and provision charge 13,642 17,303 13,033 46,298 13,656 (1,904) - 102,028
Gains less losses from capital investment in subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures - 2,736 - - - - 2,736
Impairment and provisions charge 4,574 (83) (42) 12,497 8,651 23 - 25,620
Profit/(loss) before income tax 18,216 19,956 12,992 58,795 22,307 (1,882) - 130,384
Owners of the parent 18,216 19,956 12,992 54,423 22,307 (1,882) - 126,012
Non-controlling interests - - - 4,372 - - - 4,372
Income tax - (8,093) (8,093)
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 117,919
31.12.2017
Reportable segment assets 2,055,734 2,204,045 3,508,467 3,851,214 391,308 183,212 - 12,193,980
Investments in associates and joint ventures - 43,765 - - - - - 43,765
Reportable segment liabilities 1,122,742 5,542,818 501,609 3,264,781 19,287 98,346 - 10,549,582
Additions to non-current assets 5,357 12,768 778 8,722 1,357 1,627 - 30,609

b) Geographical information

in EUR thousand
Revenues Net income Non-current assets Total assets
six months ended six months ended
June June June June
NLB Group 2018 2017 2018 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017 30 Jun 2018 31 Dec 2017
Slovenia 161,039 161,458 140,722 145,052 182,367 189,928 8,450,742 8,293,381
South East Europe 119,925 118,020 102,173 96,043 128,182 128,768 4,038,452 3,913,015
Macedonia 40,966 42,008 35,795 32,047 31,662 32,320 1,220,220 1,235,163
Serbia 13,981 11,837 11,847 11,131 23,874 24,394 449,842 406,959
Montenegro 13,881 13,643 11,285 10,541 29,756 29,686 493,891 466,155
Croatia (10) 150 1,031 629 2,879 1,923 29,385 29,312
Bosnia and Herzegovina 33,014 33,397 26,972 27,486 26,757 26,876 1,227,770 1,190,435
Kosovo 18,093 16,985 15,243 14,209 13,254 13,569 617,344 584,991
Western Europe 258 40 53 (40) 229 236 26,804 31,140
Germany 2 - (188) 71 215 218 1,333 1,876
Switzerland 256 40 241 (111) 14 18 25,471 29,264
Czech Republic - - 3 30 - - 188 209
Total 281,222 279,518 242,951 241,085 310,778 318,932 12,516,186 12,237,745

The geographical analysis includes a breakdown of items with respect to the country in which individual NLB Group entities are located.

8. Subsidiaries

NLB Group's subsidiaries as at 30 June 2018 were:

NLB Group's
shareholding
NLB's
shareholding
Nature of Business Country of Incorporation % %
Core members
NLB Banka a.d., Skopje Banking Republic of Macedonia 86.97 86.97
NLB Banka a.d., Podgorica Banking Republic of Montenegro 99.83 99.83
NLB Banka a.d., Banja Luka Banking Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 99.85 99.85
NLB Banka sh.a., Prishtina Banking Republic of Kosovo 81.21 81.21
NLB Banka d.d., Sarajevo Banking Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 97.34 97.34
NLB Banka a.d., Belgrade Banking Republic of Serbia 99.997 99.997
NLB Srbija d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
NLB Skladi d.o.o., Ljubljana Finance Republic of Slovenia 100 100
NLB Crna Gora d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Republic of Montenegro 100 100
Non-core members
NLB Leasing d.o.o. - v likvidaciji, Ljubljana Finance Republic of Slovenia 100 100
Optima Leasing d.o.o., Zagreb - "u likvidaciji" Finance Republic of Croatia 100 -
NLB Leasing Podgorica d.o.o., Podgorica - "u likvidaciji" Finance Republic of Montenegro 100 100
NLB Leasing d.o.o., Belgrade - u likvidaciji Finance Republic of Serbia 100 100
NLB Leasing d.o.o., Sarajevo Finance Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 100
NLB Lizing d.o.o.e.l., Skopje - vo likvidacija Finance Republic of Macedonia 100 100
Tara Hotel d.o.o., Budva Real estate Republic of Montenegro 100 12.71
PRO-REM d.o.o., Ljubljana - v likvidaciji Real estate Republic of Slovenia 100 100
OL Nekretnine d.o.o., Zagreb - u likvidaciji Real estate Republic of Croatia 100 -
BH-RE d.o.o., Sarajevo Real estate Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 -
REAM d.o.o., Zagreb Real estate Republic of Croatia 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Republic of Montenegro 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
SR-RE d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
SPV 2 d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
S-REAM d.o.o., Ljubljana Real estate Republic of Slovenia 100 100
CBS Invest d.o.o., Sarajevo Real estate Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 100
NLB InterFinanz AG, Zürich in Liquidation Finance Sw
itzerland
100 100
NLB InterFinanz Praha s.r.o., Prague - v likvidaci Finance Czech Republic 100 -
NLB InterFinanz d.o.o., Belgrade - u likvidaciji Finance Republic of Serbia 100 -
Prospera plus d.o.o., Ljubljana - v likvidaciji Tourist and catering trade Republic of Slovenia 100 100
LHB AG, Frankfurt Finance Republic of Germany 100 100

NLB Group's subsidiaries as at 31 December 2017 were:

NLB Group's NLB's
Nature of Business Country of Incorporation shareholding
%
shareholding
%
Core members
NLB Banka a.d., Skopje Banking Republic of Macedonia 86.97 86.97
NLB Banka a.d., Podgorica Banking Republic of Montenegro 99.83 99.83
NLB Banka a.d., Banja Luka Banking Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 99.85 99.85
NLB Banka sh.a., Prishtina Banking Republic of Kosovo 81.21 81.21
NLB Banka d.d., Sarajevo Banking Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 97.34 97.34
NLB Banka a.d., Belgrade Banking Republic of Serbia 99.997 99.997
NLB Srbija d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
NLB Skladi d.o.o., Ljubljana Finance Republic of Slovenia 100 100
NLB Nov penziski fond a.d., Skopje Insurance Republic of Macedonia 100 51
NLB Crna Gora d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Republic of Montenegro 100 100
Non-core members
NLB Leasing d.o.o. - v likvidaciji, Ljubljana Finance Republic of Slovenia 100 100
Optima Leasing d.o.o., Zagreb - "u likvidaciji" Finance Republic of Croatia 100 -
NLB Leasing Podgorica d.o.o., Podgorica - "u likvidaciji" Finance Republic of Montenegro 100 100
NLB Leasing d.o.o., Belgrade - u likvidaciji Finance Republic of Serbia 100 100
NLB Leasing d.o.o., Sarajevo Finance Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 100
NLB Lizing d.o.o.e.l., Skopje - vo likvidacija Finance Republic of Macedonia 100 100
Tara Hotel d.o.o., Budva Real estate Republic of Montenegro 100 12.71
PRO-REM d.o.o., Ljubljana - v likvidaciji Real estate Republic of Slovenia 100 100
OL Nekretnine d.o.o., Zagreb - u likvidaciji Real estate Republic of Croatia 100 -
BH-RE d.o.o., Sarajevo Real estate Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 -
REAM d.o.o., Zagreb Real estate Republic of Croatia 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Podgorica Real estate Republic of Montenegro 100 100
REAM d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
SR-RE d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
SPV 2 d.o.o., Belgrade Real estate Republic of Serbia 100 100
NLB Propria d.o.o., Ljubljana - v likvidaciji Real estate Republic of Slovenia 100 100
CBS Invest d.o.o., Sarajevo Real estate Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 100
NLB InterFinanz AG, Zürich in Liquidation Finance Sw
itzerland
100 100
NLB InterFinanz Praha s.r.o., Prague Finance Czech Republic 100 -
NLB InterFinanz d.o.o., Belgrade Finance Republic of Serbia 100 -
Prospera plus d.o.o., Ljubljana - v likvidaciji Tourist and catering trade Republic of Slovenia 100 100
LHB AG, Frankfurt Finance Republic of Germany 100 100

9. Events after the end of the reporting period

On 19 July 2018 the National Assembly of the Republic of Slovenia passed the Act for Value Protection of the Republic of Slovenia's Capital Investment in Nova Ljubljanska banka d.d., Ljubljana (Zakon za zaščito vrednosti kapitalske naložbe Republike Slovenije v Novi Ljubljanski banki d.d., Ljubljana, hereinafter: "the ZVKNNLB"). For detailed information refer to note 5.15. Provisions.

In September 2018, NLB applied to the ECB for formal approval for the distribution of dividends from retained earnings of NLB d.d. from fiscal year 2017 and retained earnings from previous years of NLB d.d. NLB also applied for the inclusion of the NLB's semi-annual profit in its CET1 capital on both the individual and consolidated basis.

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