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Zavarovalnica Triglav

Quarterly Report Sep 1, 2023

1989_rns_2023-09-01_3342d895-80fe-47c9-ab8d-8c64d5a826de.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Unaudited Interim Report of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. for the period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023

MANAGEMENT BOARD:

President: Andrej Slapar Members: Uroš Ivanc Tadej Čoroli Marica Makoter Blaž Jakič

1

Ljubljana, August 2023

Dear shareholders, business partner and colleagues,

This year we have faced significant challenges stemming from external factors, the most notable being the unexpected introduction of price regulation for supplemental health insurance in Slovenia and other regulatory restrictions in this segment. The year 2023 has also been marked by extreme weather events in Slovenia and the region that occurred after the reporting period. The challenging situation has had a negative impact on our performance results, but our robust business model with an effective risk management system has enabled us to maintain financial stability and capitalisation at appropriate levels.

At the half-year point, we can be satisfied with the income side of our business, as we have successfully strengthened our total business volume and contractual service margin.

Their double-digit growth is the result of our strategic focus on our clients. Our range of products and services is well diversified and tailored to their needs and the specificities of the Triglav Group's individual markets. In investment activities, the favourable situation in the financial markets this year enabled us to achieve a strong performance and a positive other comprehensive income.

Our half-year profit was adversely affected by a higher claims intensity and the continued inflationary pressures on claims and expense growth, as the positive effects of price adjustments on operating income are seen with a delay. The most negative impact stemmed from the price cap of supplemental health insurance in Slovenia. In line with international financial reporting standards, its impact on the Group's annual performance had to be recognised already in the half-year financial statements, consequently recording a high negative result for the health insurance segment. I would like to add that, even after the termination of supplemental health insurance at the end of 2023, the Group will continue to maintain, develop and sell commercial health insurance products in the markets of the Adria region, which we believe have significant long-term potential.

The achievement of the planned result in 2023 will be significantly affected by the unexpected loss in the health insurance segment and by CAT claims, mainly as a result of hail storms in July and floods in August, which will have an impact on the Group's results in the third quarter. Their current estimate is record high and considerably exceeds the long-term average of the impact of CAT events on the Group's profit. As a result of these two factors, we project that the combined profit of the Group's non-life and health insurance segments in Slovenia will be negative this year. Accordingly, we further forecast that, in the event of normal claim development, the Group's profit before tax will be around 80% lower than planned by the end of the year.

Over its 120-year history, the Triglav Group has effectively overcome a variety of challenges and navigated through claim intensive years. Claims are part of our business and give meaning to our existence, and they make us even more aware of our mission of building a safer future.

In this context, we have implemented numerous strategic activities focusing on the client and in line with our sustainability ambitions. The credit for this goes to Triglav's employees, to whom I would like to extend sincere gratitude.

Andrej Slapar

President of the Management Board of Zavarovalnica Triglav

Business Report

1. Financial highlights in the first half of 2023 5
2. Operations of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav 10
3. Company governance 24
4. The share and shareholders of Zavarovalnica Triglav 27
5. Macroeconomic environment and insurance markets 33
6. Other information 36

4

1. Financial highlights in the first half of 2023

1.1 Triglav Group's business operations

Key financial highlights of the Triglav Group1

In EUR million
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index 2023/ 2022
Total business volume* 955.4 861.2 111
Gross written premium* 893.5 797.2 112
Total revenue 737.9 658.9 112
Insurance service result 19.9 24.0 83
Investment result 53.8 -72.6
Financial result from insurance contracts -46.6 72.9
Gross operating expenses 214.4 188.8 114
– attributable 163.7 142.0 115
– non-attributable 28.9 27.0 107
– expenses from non-insurance operations 21.7 19.8 110
Profit before tax 10.5 -3.7
Net profit 9.9 -3.7
Other comprehensive income 8.7 -42.8
30 June 2023 31 December 2022 Index 2023/ 2022
Balance sheet total 4,039.7 3,901.1 104
Equity 856.2 894.3 96
Controlling interests 852.6 890.9 96
Net insurance contract liabilities 2,326.7 2,163.4 108
Net reinsurance contract assets 321.5 269.6 119
Contractual service margin (CSM) 208.7 186.4 112
Risk adjustment (RA) 73.6 70.8 104
Number of employees 5,309 5,306 100

* Total business volume (gross written insurance, coinsurance and reinsurance premiums and other operating income) and gross written premium disclose the categories as defined under IFRS 4.

Key performance indicators of the Triglav Group

H1 2023 H1 2022
2.3% -0.8%
78.8% 78.2%
23.4% 22.9%
102.2% 101.1%
97.0% 101.0%
9.5% 11.5%

Claims + change in future cash flows + change in experience correction + change in onerous contracts + reinsurance result Claims ratio = Insurance revenue

Attributable and non-attributable costs + other net insurance service expenses (less other insurance revenue)o Expense ratio= Insurance revenue

1 The information is presented based on the financial statements prepared in accordance with the new IFRS 9 and IFRS 17 standards effective from 1 January 2023. The data for the comparative periods were adjusted to reflect the implementation of the specified new standards from 1 January 2022 onwards. The data do not contain elimination of intercompany transactions.

1.2 Zavarovalnica Triglav's performance

Key financial highlights of Zavarovalnica Triglav

In EUR million
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index 2023/2022
Total business volume* 581.0 510.4 114
Gross written premium* 540.2 472.9 114
Total revenue 370.6 324.5 114
Insurance service result 37.9 10.0 378
Investment result 46.5 -66.7
Financial result from insurance contracts -43.4 67.5
Gross operating expenses 124.8 107.5 116
– attributable 105.3 89.4 118
– non-attributable 19.6 18.1 108
Profit before tax 29.1 9.1 319
Net profit 24.6 11.0 223
Other comprehensive income 8.7 -26.4
30 June 2023 31 December 2022 Index 2023/2022
Balance sheet total 2,794.6 2,729.7 102
Equity 634.9 658.2 96
Net insurance contract liabilities 1,777.8 1,681.0 106
Net reinsurance contract assets 195.1 163.8 119
Contractual service margin (CSM) 195.7 175.6 111
Risk adjustment (RA) 48.3 47.4 102
Number of employees 2,238 2,243 100

* Total business volume (gross written insurance, coinsurance and reinsurance premiums and other operating income) and gross written premium disclose the categories as defined under IFRS 4.

Key performance indicators of Zavarovalnica Triglav

H1 2023 H1 2022
ROE annualised 7.8% 3.1%
Claims ratio 66.2% 75.1%
Expense ratio 29.8% 29.5%
Combined ratio 96.0% 104.6%
CSM of new contracts/Total CSM 8.3% 10.8%

1.3 Key highlights in the reporting period

  • Zavarovalnica Triglav has used the new international financial reporting standards IFRS 9 and IFRS 17 in compiling the separate and consolidated financial statements since 1 January 2023. See Section 2.4 Significant changes in accounting policies of the Accounting Report for further details.
  • In April 2023, the legislative framework for the existing supplemental health insurance system was changed in Slovenia, which, due to price regulation and other restrictions, will have a negative impact on the Group's performance in 2023. See Section 2.3 Health insurance for more information.
  • In the first half of 2023, operations were still affected by the growth in claims and operating expenses, which, especially in the first quarter, still exceeded the officially recorded inflation rates. The Group companies adjusted premiums and premium rates accordingly, whereby the impact of premium increases on profit is reflected with a delay. Against the backdrop of significantly increased inflationary pressures in early 2022, the Group failed to fully offset

increased operating expenses with income growth, as last year's premium increases will only be fully reflected this year.

  • The Company paid its shareholders a dividend of EUR 2.50 gross per share, which is 51% of the Triglav Group's net profit for 2022 and a 7% dividend yield. See sections 3.1 General Meeting of Shareholders and 4.5 Dividend policy for more details.
  • Blaž Jakič began his five-year term of office as a Management Board member of Zavarovalnica Triglav on 2 March 2023. See Section 3.2 Composition of the Management Board for more information.
  • The General Meeting of Shareholders appointed Tim Umberger and Monica Cramer Manhem as new Supervisory Board members – shareholder representatives. See Section 3.3 Composition of the Supervisory Board for more information.
  • The Triglav Group is in the process of upgrading the framework of its sustainable development activities. It adopted its overarching Sustainable Development Policy, Sustainable Investment Policy and Statement on principal adverse impacts of investment decisions on sustainability factors of Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. in accordance with the SFDR. The documents are available at www.triglav.eu.

1.4 Triglav Group Strategy

In the revised Triglav Group Strategy to 2025, adopted at the end of 2021, the Group continues to pursue its existing key strategic guidelines, upgrading them in terms of growth and development activities and an improved client-centric approach. By focusing on these goals, the Group continues to carry out its digital transformation process and develop service-oriented business models and ecosystems which address interrelated client needs. The Group's planned operations remain profitable and safe. Through its sustainable operations, the Group continues to provide a development-oriented environment for its employees, maintain ties with its partners and be a stable, safe and profitable investment for investors.

Mission, vision and values

Mission We build a safer future.
We are client-centred.
We support development of our partners.
We provide development-oriented environment for our employees.
We are stable, safe and profitable investment for our investors.
Vision We set standards of outstanding client experience -
anytime, anyplace.
Triglav Group is leading
Insurance and financial group in
Adria region, synonimous with the
best user experience. Through our
operations we are creating
above-average value for our key
stakeholders and promote
transition to sustainable company.
Values Responsiveness,
simplicity and
reliability
are reflected in our day-to-day operations
Strategic
activities
Insurance
Non-life
Health
Life
Pension
Reinsurance
Asset management
· Own insurance portfolio
(asset backing liabilities and
backing funds)
Mutual funds and
individual asset management
Pension funds
Triglav Group will remain leader
in all its core businesses in
Adria region.

Implementation of the Triglav Group Strategy in the first half of 2023

In accordance with the outlined strategy and by taking prompt action with respect to the potential effects of the current situation in Slovenia and the region in the first half of 2023, the Group was able to pursue its objectives related to financial stability and capital adequacy. The Group is financially stable and adequately liquid with a strong capital base, while operating profitably and safely. After years marked by pandemic-related effects, the dividend policy can be consistently implemented as planned once again. In 2023, dividends in the total amount of EUR 56.8 million were paid to shareholders. With the goal of providing a stable, safe and profitable investment for investors, many activities involving relations with investors and shareholders took place.

Within the Group's core activities, efforts were devoted to deepening client focus and improving the user experience. Insurance and financial products were upgraded and adapted to the needs of clients, both individuals and companies, and selected insurance products were adapted and transferred to other Group markets. In doing so, the Group's sustainable strategic ambitions (see the corporate website www.triglav.eu for more information) were followed. In the insurance activity, the final development stage of a new product for the insurance of solar power plants was entered into and agricultural insurance products were adapted to climate change, EU regulations and the promotion of sustainability-oriented insurance coverage, i.e. low-carbonfootprint production, while following sustainable investment guidelines in the asset management activity. See Section 2.5 Sustainable business for more information about sustainable business in the first half of 2023 and compliance with the SFDR.

In accordance with the goals of further digital transformation, the first phase of the planned digitalisation, automation and modernisation of processes for the more efficient management of the external life insurance sales network was completed. Product development and business process support in insurance underwriting were adapted to digital sales channels on the Company's and partner platforms. Client information about home and pet assistance was set up by showing the arrival of a contractor in real time via an online interface or mobile application.

The strategic project of claims process automation was continued, which is set to upgrade digital channels in such a way that clients will have uniform access to claims reporting and information. As part of upgrading the claim reporting process, an online application was developed for the step-by-step reporting of car and property claims via digital channels. A live chat was set up in the call centre and, with the aim of optimising claims settlement, the automation of simple assistance claims processing and the automation of the payment of selected claims were completed. Activities on the strategic project of implementing the new AdInsure 3.0 core information system in the Group's insurance companies took place. Partnerships were developed, while the network of assistance and related services providers was strengthened. We continued to build our unified employer brand.

Great emphasis was placed on strengthening support for the sales network by providing training sessions, ongoing support and technological solutions. Furthermore, activities took place to implement the new accounting standard in the insurance industry – IFRS 17.

2. Operations of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav

The Triglav Group operated effectively in the challenging situation in the first half of 2023 and achieved a profit before tax of EUR 10.5 million and a net profit of EUR 9.9 million. Several factors influenced its half-year results.

By actively implementing its strategic guidelines, the Group increased its total business volume by 11% compared to the same period last year and the contractual service margin by 12%. The Group's other comprehensive income was positive and amounted to EUR 8.7 million. It was mostly influenced by the favourable situation on the financial markets, as a result of which the positive change in the value of the Group's debt portfolio was higher than the change in the value of the Group's liabilities. The Group's annualised net return on equity stood at 2.3%.

The Group's operations were most adversely affected by this year's changes to the Slovenian healthcare system (see sections 1.3 Key highlights in the reporting period and 2.3 Health insurance for more information), as a result of which the half-year result of the health insurance segment recorded a loss of EUR 30.9 million, which will also affect the Group's achieved planned profit before tax in 2023.

In addition, higher claim intensity and inflation had an adverse effect on the Group's operations. The effects of claims inflation, which in accordance with the new accounting standard has already had a significant effect on the claims ratio in the comparable period last year, also affected the growth of claims in the reporting period. In this regard, last year's adjustments of premium to inflation in the first half of 2023 were already reflected in a larger increase in insurance revenue; however, since the beginning of increased inflationary pressures in early 2022, the increase in income has not yet fully offset higher operating expenses.

In the reporting period, Zavarovalnica Triglav generated a profit before tax of EUR 29.1 million and a net profit of EUR 24.6 million. Its successful operations were affected by both a good insurance service result, which in the first half of 2023 continued to be affected by the growth in claims and operating expenses due to inflation, and a good investment result. The Company's other comprehensive income was positive and amounted to EUR 8.7 million (H1 2022: EUR –26.4 million).

Certain categories of the Group's operations and the structure of profit generated in the first half of 2023 are explained in more detail below.

The Group's total revenue in the amount of EUR 737.9 million rose by 12% as a result of its high growth in both the non-life insurance segment (index 116) and the life and pension insurance segment (index 109). Insurance revenue rose by 14% to EUR 698.7 million and asset management income grew by 10% to EUR 19.3 million, whereas other income decreased by 26% to EUR 20.0 million.

Insurance revenue of the Triglav Group by segment (EUR million)

Insurance service expenses increased by 15% to EUR 632.9 million. The highest growth (31%) was seen in expenses of the health insurance segment, followed by expenses of the non-life insurance segment (12%) and the life and pension insurance segment (2%).

Insurance service expenses of the Triglav Group by segment (EUR million)

The Group's combined ratio in non-life and health insurance stood at 102.2%, up by 1.0 percentage point year-on-year. The combined ratio in non-life insurance was 97.0% (excluding non-attributable expenses from insurance operations it was 92.9%), down by 4.0 percentage points year-on-year. Due to the negative effects resulting from supplemental health insurance, the combined ratio in health insurance increased by 27.8 percentage points to 129.5%.

Combined ratio in non-life and health insurance for the Triglav Group

The Group's CSM of new contracts amounted to EUR 19.8 million in the first half of 2023, the bulk of which (82%) was generated in the life insurance segment and the remaining 18% in the non-life insurance segment. The share of the CSM of new contracts in total contractual service margin was 9.5%, down by 2.0 percentage points compared to last year. The release of the contractual service margin to profit amounted to EUR 18.2 million in the first half of 2023, up by 25% relative to the same period last year.

Structure of profit before tax of the Triglav Group

H1 2023 H1 2022
Non-life Life and
pension
Health Total Non-life Life and
pension
Health Total
Profit before tax from underwriting activities 19,543,264 6,020,241 -30,614,022 -5,050,517 -4,342,557 4,304,826 -1,721,738 -1,759,469
Profit before tax from investment activities 3,642,975 6,871,672 -334,121 10,180,526 -751,140 -5,052,839 67,938 -5,736,041
Profit before tax from insurance operations 23,186,239 12,891,913 -30,948,143 5,130,009 -5,093,697 -748,013 -1,653,800 -7,495,510
Profit before tax from non-insurance operations 5,363,674 3,833,499
Total profit before tax 10,493,683 -3,662,011

Profit before tax of the Triglav Group's insurance operations (EUR million)

Profit before tax of the Group's insurance operations amounted to EUR 5.1 million; in the same period last year it was negative in the amount of EUR –7.5 million due to the impact of inflation on claims provisions. Profit before tax from underwriting activities was negative due to the negative result of the health insurance segment and amounted to EUR –5.1 million. Profit before tax from financial instruments amounted to EUR 10.2 million compared to the preceding year, when it was negative at EUR –5.7 million.

Profit before tax of the Triglav Group's insurance operations by business segment (EUR million)

Profit before tax of non-insurance operations amounted to EUR 5.4 million, up by 40% relative to the same period last year, which was primarily influenced by Triglav Sklad's sound performance.

Profit before tax of the Triglav Group's non-insurance operations (EUR million)

The Group's operating expenses increased by 14% to EUR 214.4 million relative to the corresponding period last year. Expenses from insurance operations amounted to EUR 192.7 million, up by 14%, primarily as a result of higher acquisition costs due to increased business volume and higher labour costs. Attributable costs of EUR 163.7 million accounted for 85.0% of expenses from insurance operations, while non-attributable costs accounted for the remaining 15.0%. Expenses from non-insurance operations increased by 10% and totalled EUR 21.7 million, predominantly as a result of higher labour costs, higher costs of services and the inclusion of Triglav Fondovi, Sarajevo under the full consolidation method.

Operating expenses of the Triglav Group

Operating expenses Share
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index H1 2023 H1 2022
Attributable costs 163,708,074 142,035,829 115 85.0% 84.0%
Attributable acquisition costs 108,214,865 93,139,906 116 56.2% 55.1%
Attributable claim handling expenses 14,727,293 13,893,616 106 7.6% 8.2%
Attributable administrative costs 40,765,916 35,002,307 116 21.2% 20.7%
Non-attributable costs 28,949,570 26,976,733 107 15.0% 16.0%
Insurance operations 192,657,644 169,012,562 114 100.0% 100.0%
Non-insurance operations 21,729,388 19,817,213 110
Total 214,387,032 188,829,775 114

Operating expenses of the Triglav Group by operations (EUR million)

The Triglav Group pursues a relatively conservative investment policy in order to achieve an adequate return on its investment portfolio, with an emphasis on the security and liquidity of investments. In its implementation, the Group pursues the goal of achieving a high credit rating of the entire portfolio. In accordance with the investment policy's sustainability aspect, the Company incorporates environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors in its investment process. Through active investment, the Group maintained a portfolio composition comparable to the balance as at 31 December 2022. The value of the Group's investment portfolio (including investment property, investments in associates, unit-linked life insurance contract investments and financial investments from financial contracts) as at 30 June 2023 was EUR 3,309.2 million, up by 2% relative to the 2022 year-end.

The bulk (54.1%) of the investment portfolio was accounted for by bonds invested in developed markets, most of which have a high credit rating. Both the value of the bond and equity portfolio and the value of unit-linked life insurance contract investments were also affected by the situation in the financial markets. The majority of this asset class is accounted for by assets invested in mutual funds of the policyholders' choice, mostly in funds managed by Triglav Skladi. The structure of financial instruments is discussed in greater detail in Section 3.4 of the Accounting Report.

Instruments Index Share
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 2023/2022 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Investment property 67,963,728 68,325,487 99 2.1% 2.1%
Investments in associates 39,210,682 37,810,184 104 1.2% 1.2%
Shares and other variable-income securities 185,237,714 199,820,678 93 5.6% 6.1%
Debt and other fixed-income securities 1,790,609,158 1,801,656,173 99 54.1% 55.4%
Loans given 6,949,887 6,639,511 105 0.2% 0.2%
Bank deposits 78,554,292 79,549,655 99 2.4% 2.4%
Other financial instruments 1,602,643 1,556,112 103 0.0% 0.0%
Total (1) 2,170,128,104 2,195,357,800 99 65.6% 67.5%
Unit-linked life insurance assets (2) 520,111,982 469,528,905 111 15.7% 14.4%
Financial investments from financial contracts (3) 618,973,810 589,033,089 105 18.7% 18.1%
Total (1+2+3) 3,309,213,896 3,253,919,794 102 100.0% 100.0%

Financial instruments of the Triglav Group as at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022

The Group's financial instruments from financial contracts include individual supplemental voluntary pension insurance contracts of the parent company and Triglav, pokojninska družba, and totalled EUR 619.0 million as at 30 June 2023. Compared to the 2022 year-end, their volume increased by 5%. The assets from financial contracts and the types of financial instruments from financial contracts are discussed in greater detail in Section 3.5 of the Accounting Report.

The Group is increasing the share of sustainable fixed-income investments in line with its strategic ambitions. At the end of the reporting period, they reached EUR 232.4 million, which is 4% more than at the 2022 year-end. They accounted for 10.2% of the total bond portfolio.

Sustainable (ESG) fixed-income investments of the Triglav Group

Debt securities Index Share
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 2023/2022 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Social impact bonds* 96,498,682 98,060,591 98 4.2% 4.3%
Green bonds** 121,637,849 110,964,143 110 5.3% 4.9%
Sustainable bonds*** 14,245,974 13,839,732 103 0.6% 0.6%
Total ESG bonds 232,382,505 222,864,466 104 10.2% 9.9%

* Bonds with a social impact are an instrument for funding social services.

** Green bonds are an instrument for funding environmental projects, the funds of which are intended for ecologically efficient products, technologies and processes, pollution prevention and control, sustainable management of natural resources, sustainable management of water resources, renewable energy use, energy efficiency and clean transport.

*** Sustainable bonds are an instrument for funding sustainability projects and a combination of green and social impact bonds. Funding is often conditional on achieving sustainability goals.

Zavarovalnica Triglav's financial instruments as at 30 June 2023 amounted to EUR 2,386.1 million, which is approximately the same as at 31 December 2022.

Financial instruments of Zavarovalnica Triglav as at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022

Instruments Index Share
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 2023/2022 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Investment property 42,968,083 43,377,173 99 1.8% 1.8%
Investments in subsidiaries 185,360,343 185,360,343 100 7.8% 7.8%
Investments in associates and joint ventures 38,756,590 37,369,536 104 1.6% 1.6%
Shares and other variable-income securities 123,773,984 134,252,558 92 5.2% 5.6%
Debt and other fixed-income securities 1,231,783,048 1,278,306,348 96 51.6% 53.7%
Loans given 4,422,300 4,409,207 100 0.2% 0.2%
Bank deposits 21,608,709 19,489,668 111 0.9% 0.8%
Total (1) 1,648,673,057 1,702,564,833 97 69.1% 71.6%
Unit-linked life insurance contract investments (2) 494,107,123 446,142,033 111 20.7% 18.7%
Financial investments from financial contracts (3) 243,343,695 230,801,334 105 10.2% 9.7%
Total (1+2+3) 2,386,123,875 2,379,508,200 100 100.0% 100.0%

Backed by a favourable trend in the financial markets, the Group's investment result amounted to EUR 53.8 million (in the comparable period last year it was negative in the amount of EUR –72.6 million). Taking into account the financial result from insurance contracts of EUR –46.6 million and the change in provisions for failing to achieve the guaranteed return in the amount of EUR 4.2 million (H1 2022: EUR –11.5 million), the impact of the investment result on profit was positive in the amount of EUR 11.5 million (H1 2022: EUR –11.2 million).

The return on unit-linked life insurance assets (which is part of the total profit from investment activities, but at the same time affects the financial result from insurance contracts in the opposite amount) amounted to EUR 37.3 million (H1 2022: EUR –71.3 million), and the return on other investments was EUR 16.5 million (H1 2022: EUR –1.2 million).

Return excluding unit-linked life insurance
Return on financial instruments assets
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index H1 2023 H1 2022 Index
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method 16,547,880 11,927,590 139 16,547,880 11,926,713 139
Dividend income 522,765 279,890 187 522,765 279,890 187
Net gains/losses on financial assets at FVTPL 40,381,446 -81,396,590 3,072,887 -9,941,012
Net gains/losses on financial assets at AC 464 1,689 27 464 1,689 27
Net gains/losses on financial assets at FVOCI -1,640,860 -2,750,457 60 -1,640,860 -2,750,457 60
Net impairment/reversal of impairment of financial assets 1,597,413 -2,271,732 1,597,413 -2,271,732
Other investment income/expenses -3,586,698 1,648,957 -3,568,250 1,532,738
Total 53,822,410 -72,560,653 16,532,299 -1,222,171

Return on financial instruments of the Triglav Group

FVTPL – financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

AC – financial assets measured at amortised cost

FVOCI – financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

Net gains on financial assets at FVTPL recorded high profits in the first half of 2023, mainly due to unit-linked life insurance contract investments. Interest income increased by 39%, predominantly as a result of higher interest rates, which had been on the rise since the second half of 2022. The net reversal of impairment of financial instruments recorded a positive result of EUR 1.6 million, mainly as a result of lower probabilities of default, which are measured using a mark-to-market approach according to the rules of the new IFRS 9. Other investment expenses amounted to EUR 3.6 million and represent current operating expenses from investment management.

The annualised return on financial instruments of the Triglav Group (excluding unit-linked life insurance contract investments) was 1.6% in the first half of 2023 (H1 2022: –0.1%).

Return on financial instruments of Zavarovalnica Triglav
Return on financial instruments Return excluding unit-linked life insurance
assets
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index H1 2023 H1 2022 Index
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method 10,584,085 8,183,781 129 10,584,085 8,182,904 129
Dividend income 372,124 139,951 266 372,124 139,951 266
Net gains/losses on financial assets at FVTPL 36,746,058 -69,938,449 1,869,709 -3,266,495
Net gains/losses on financial assets at FVOCI -942,416 -2,985,365 32 -942,416 -2,985,365 32
Net impairment/reversal of impairment of financial assets 731,607 -1,854,140 731,607 -1,854,140
Other investment income/expenses -1,009,999 -220,027 459 -1,009,919 -220,027 459
Total return on financial instruments (1) 46,481,459 -66,674,250 11,605,190 -3,172
Gains/losses on investments in associates (2) 2,778,453 21,400,873 13 2,778,453 21,400,873 13
Total (1+2) 49,259,912 -45,273,376 14,383,643 21,397,701 67

The Group's total equity as at 30 June 2023 amounted to EUR 856.2 million, down by 4% relative to 31 December 2022. The parent company's total equity also declined by 4% and amounted to EUR 634.9 million. The decrease in equity is mainly the result of the dividend payment. Total equity in the Group's total balance sheet liabilities decreased by 1.7 percentage points to 21.2%.

2.1 Non-life insurance

Performance results of the non-life insurance segment
Triglav Group Zavarovalnica Triglav
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index H1 2023 H1 2022 Index
Total business volume 686,954,285 597,060,871 115 472,020,775 405,823,072 116
Total revenue 560,333,744 483,475,293 116 336,269,493 292,343,233 115
Insurance contract revenue 552,783,152 474,307,858 117 330,339,502 285,495,228 116
- premium allocation approach (PAA) 536,367,063 460,486,149 116 314,791,725 272,549,979 115
- general model (BBA) 16,416,089 13,821,709 119 15,547,777 12,945,249 120
Insurance service expenses 467,298,287 417,704,879 112 275,415,472 270,052,102 102
- premium allocation approach (PAA) 460,382,544 414,853,163 111 269,437,475 268,129,394 100
- general model (BBA) 6,915,743 2,851,716 243 5,977,998 1,922,706 311
Result from reinsurance contracts -46,296,928 -39,370,299 118 -26,659,874 -13,747,115 194
Insurance contract result 39,187,937 17,232,680 227 28,264,156 1,696,012 1,667
Financial result from insurance contracts -2,144,233 -564,068 380 -1,341,607 -702,645 191
Investment result 5,787,208 -187,072 3,977,238 -4,063,263
Operating expenses 150,540,979 130,573,825 115 101,817,144 86,261,397 118
Profit before tax 23,186,239 -5,093,697 20,716,001 -980,419
Other comprehensive income 5,778,793 -37,396,208 6,733,224 -25,665,389
Combined ratio 97.0% 101.0% -4.0 p.p. 96.0% 104.6% -8.7 p.p.
CSM of new contracts/CSM 22.2% 28.3% -6.1 p.p. 22.3% 29.3% -7.0 p.p.
Expenses to insurance revenue ratio 27.2% 27.5% -0.3 p.p. 30.8% 30.2% -0.6 p.p.
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 Index 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 Index
Contractual service margin (CSM) 15,689,112 16,204,600 97 14,942,659 15,360,300 97
Risk adjustment (RA) 41,475,754 41,030,174 101 22,150,141 23,229,780 95
Net liabilities from insurance contracts 996,540,017 886,411,991 112 416,643,970 383,722,537 109
Net assets from reinsurance contracts 320,242,736 261,124,532 123 195,083,154 163,835,774 119

The total business volume of the non-life insurance segment amounted to EUR 687.0 million, recording a high 15% growth. Gross written premium grew by 15% in the Slovenian market, by 31% in the international market and by 4% in other markets of the Adria region. Premium growth was recorded in most non-life insurance groups, with the exception of credit insurance. Motor vehicle insurance achieved the highest growth.

Total revenue of the non-life insurance segment of EUR 560.3 million recorded a 16% growth, which was mostly influenced by the growth in insurance revenue and is the result of the increase in premium rates due to inflation, the increased scope of insurance coverage and the growth of insurance sales under the principle of free movement of services (FOS). Insurance service expenses grew by 12% in the first half of 2023, predominantly as a result of the 27% increase in non-life insurance claims. Their high growth was influenced by the greater number of reported claims due to the larger portfolio size and many CAT events (see Section 5.1 The macroeconomic environment and environmental impact on the Company's operations for more information) and the rise in the prices of materials and services due to inflation. Net reinsurance service result amounted to EUR –46.3 million in the first half of 2023 compared to H1 2022, where it stood at EUR –39.4 million. The insurance service result of the non-life insurance segment in the amount of EUR 39.2 million was 127% higher than in the first half of 2022, mainly as a result of the effect of premium adjustments to inflation, which in the first half of 2023 was already reflected in a larger increase in insurance revenue, even though the increase in income has not yet fully offset the higher operating expenses incurred since the beginning of increased inflationary pressures in early 2022.

The profit before tax of the non-life insurance segment in the amount of EUR 23.2 million was EUR 28.3 million higher than last year. The implementation of IFRS 17 had a negative impact on last year's result due to the change in the present value of provisions, which had to be created last year in view of a significant rise in inflation, while the release of provisions from past periods had no positive effect on the result according to IFRS 17.

The combined ratio in non-life insurance was 97.0%, having improved by 4.0 percentage points relative to the same period of 2022 as a result of the improved claims ratio.

2.2 Life and pension insurance

Triglav Group Zavarovalnica Triglav
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index H1 2023 H1 2022 Index
Total business volume 141,188,366 135,792,979 104 108,979,749 104,533,855 104
Total revenue 46,459,409 42,813,213 109 34,366,632 32,108,129 107
Insurance contract revenue 41,685,804 38,065,043 110 32,503,370 29,992,851 108
- general model (BBA) 27,480,144 25,573,735 107 18,844,516 17,982,269 105
- variable fee approach (VFA) 14,204,952 12,490,568 114 13,658,853 12,010,581 114
- premium allocation approach (PAA) 709 741 96 0 0
Insurance service expenses 31,637,809 31,074,399 102 22,825,707 21,657,285 105
- general model (BBA) 21,895,490 21,176,517 103 13,329,320 12,648,436 105
- variable fee approach (VFA) 9,742,095 9,897,882 98 9,496,387 9,008,850
- premium allocation approach (PAA) 224 0 0 0
Result from reinsurance contracts -23,264 372,237 0 0
Insurance contract result 10,024,731 7,362,881 136 9,677,662 8,335,565 116
Financial result from insurance contracts -44,392,378 73,437,783 -42,009,541 68,224,307
Investment result 47,015,994 -66,796,177 42,504,222 -62,610,987
Operating expenses 30,665,486 28,823,791 106 23,002,968 21,235,598 108
Profit before tax 12,891,913 -748,013 8,386,665 10,102,286 83
Other comprehensive income 1,532,749 -335,561 1,980,136 -725,442
CSM of new contracts/CSM 8.5% 10.3% -1.8 p.p. 7.2% 9.4% -2.2 p.p.
New business margin 13.1% 10.9% 2.2 p.p. 13.3% 13.0% 0.3 p.p.
Expenses to insurance revenue ratio 73.6% 75.7% -2.2 p.p. 70.8% 70.8% 0.0 p.p.
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 Index 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 Index
Contractual service margin (CSM) 192,891,809 170,133,370 113 180,728,105 160,284,154 113
Risk adjustment (RA) 28,160,689 26,080,994 108 26,144,296 24,160,478 108
Net liabilities from insurance contracts 1,276,107,372 1,233,378,861 103 1,173,701,722 1,136,800,575 103
Net assets from reinsurance contracts 97,238 7,890,550 1 0 0

Performance results of the life and pension insurance segment

The total business volume of the life and pension insurance segment amounted to EUR 141.2 million, up by 4% year-on-year. A 7% growth was seen in unit-linked life insurance, primarily as a result of premium growth at the parent company due to higher premium payments and asset transfers.

Total revenue of the life and pension insurance segment rose by 9%, with insurance revenue recording a 10% growth and income from asset management fees recording a 69% growth, which was mainly influenced by the change in the recording method of financial contracts this year. The 36% increase in the Group's insurance service result was influenced by insurance revenue growth.

The financial result from life and pension insurance contracts amounted to EUR –44.4 million and is largely the result of higher unit-linked insurance liabilities due to the favourable situation in the financial markets and higher financial expenses related to the interest rate at which liabilities are discounted.

The investment result from life and pension insurance contracts amounted to EUR 47.0 million. It was largely influenced by the positive return on unit-linked insurance assets, and the rest by other investments of the life and pension insurance segment.

The profit before tax of the Group's life and pension insurance segment amounted to EUR 12.9 million, whereas last year it was negative due to the provisions made for failing to achieve the guaranteed return on supplemental voluntary pension insurance contracts. Zavarovalnica Triglav's profit before tax in the amount of EUR 8.4 million is 17% lower this year than last year, as in 2022 the volume of claims was unusually low, while this year it is at a regular level. Due to stable interest rates, there were no major deviations in other comprehensive income this year.

The Group's CSM of new life and pension insurance contracts amounted to EUR 16.3 million in the first half of 2023, the bulk of which relates to unit-linked insurance contracts. The CSM of new contracts in total contractual service margin was 8.5%, down by 1.8 percentage points yearon-year. The release of the contractual service margin to profit amounted to EUR 13.8 million in the first half of 2023 (H1 2022: EUR 11.7 million). The new business margin of the Group's life and pension insurance segment stood at 13.1%, up by 2.2 percentage points year-on-year.

The contractual service margin of the Group's life and pension insurance contracts increased by 13% to EUR 192.9 million as at 30 June 2023. Its increase resulted from the positive difference between the CSM of new contracts and the release of the contractual service margin to profit in the amount of EUR 2.5 million and the positive change in the expected cash flows of existing contracts in the amount of EUR 18.8 million, while other changes increased the contractual service margin by EUR 1.5 million. The largest impact on the increase in the change in expected cash flows was the revaluation of sums insured and life insurance premium, and to a lesser extent also higher expected future recovered management fees from unit-linked life insurance contract assets.

The contractual service margin of the Triglav Group in H1 2023

The Company's CSM of new contracts amounted to EUR 13.0 million in the first half of 2023 (H1 2022: EUR 14.0 million). The CSM of new contracts in total contractual service margin was 7.2%, down by 2.2 percentage points year-on-year. The release of the contractual service margin to profit amounted to EUR 12.2 million in the reporting period. The Company's contractual service margin increased by 13% to EUR 180.7 million as at 30 June 2023. Its increase primarily resulted from the positive change in the expected cash flows of existing contracts in the amount of EUR 18.8 million (the reasons are given in the explanation for the Group), while the difference between the CSM of new contracts and the release of the contractual service margin to profit increased the contractual service margin by EUR 0.8 million and other changes also by EUR 0.8 million.

The Company's new business margin stood at 13.3% (H1 2022: 13.0%).

CSM of new contracts + loss of onerous contracts
New business margin = Present value of new premium

The contractual service margin of Zavarovalnica Triglav in H1 2023

2.3 Health insurance

Performance results of the health insurance segment

Triglav Group
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index
Total business volume 105,026,269 102,181,969 103
Total revenue 104,348,053 102,085,959 102
Insurance contract revenue 104,203,955 102,057,278 102
- premium allocation approach (PAA) 103,099,280 100,977,669 102
- general model (BBA) 1,104,674 1,079,609 102
Insurance service expenses 133,993,849 102,461,561 131
- premium allocation approach (PAA) 146,913,031 101,443,670 145
- general model (BBA) -12,919,182 1,017,891
Result from reinsurance contracts 470,994 -152,807
Insurance contract result -29,318,900 -557,090 5,263
Financial result from insurance contracts -82,869 33,967
Investment result -251,252 33,967
Operating expenses 11,451,179 9,614,946 119
Profit before tax -30,948,143 -1,653,800 1,871
Other comprehensive income 1,022,764 -5,097,770
Combined ratio 129.5% 101.7% +27.8 p.p.
CSM of new contracts/CSM 10.6% 16.3% -5.7 p.p.
Expenses to insurance revenue ratio 11.0% 9.4% +1.6 p.p.
30 June 2023 31 December 2022 Index
Contractual service margin (CSM) 98,100 93,318 105
Risk adjustment (RA) 3,974,499 3,735,584 106
Net liabilities from insurance contracts 54,024,172 43,641,446 124
Net assets from reinsurance contracts 1,153,216 621,838 185

In the reporting period, the performance of the Group's health insurance segment was significantly affected by the announced termination of supplemental health insurance as part of the planned reform of the Slovenian healthcare system. The performance results were mainly influenced by the Decree of the Government of the Republic of Slovenia on setting the maximum price of supplemental health insurance premium (hereinafter: the Decree), which was adopted in mid-April 2023. The provisions of the Decree mean that Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica (which offers supplemental health insurance products within the Group) can neither charge policyholders a premium in an amount that would correspond to the high increase in claims and expenses from the provision of supplemental health insurance nor is it allowed to discontinue offering these products. As the Decree will be in effect until the end of 2023 and thereby the modified contract boundary of supplemental health insurance contracts, the foreseen negative effects of the price limitation of supplemental health insurance until the end of 2023 are reflected in the immediate recognition in profit or loss. As a result, the insurance service result of the health insurance segment in first half of 2023 was negative in the amount of EUR –29.3 million. The latter was also reflected in the combined ratio, which rose by 27.8 percentage points to 129.5% compared to the previous year.

With respect to the effects of said Decree on its operations, the Group is taking all the necessary steps to protect the interests of its policyholders, Company shareholders and other stakeholders, in addition to staying in contact with the Slovenian Government and the Insurance Supervision Agency.

In accordance with its strategy, the Group will continue to develop and expand its range of complementary health insurance products in the Adria region markets, which are sold and developed as commercial insurance products in the Adria region markets and which are one of the pillars of its insurance activity.

2.4 Asset management and other non-insurance operations

Non-insurance operations are carried out by 17 Group companies, and include asset management, real property management and other activities.

Performance results of the Triglav Group's non-insurance companies

Triglav Group
H1 2023 H1 2022 Index
Total business volume 22,201,784 26,140,772 85
Net other operating income 9,780,350 14,069,769 70
Income from asset management 15,740,115 15,408,789 102
Net other income 417,864 242,524 172
Investment result 1,270,460 -5,611,371
Profit before tax 5,363,674 3,833,499 140
Operating expenses 21,729,388 19,817,213 110
Expenses to income from non-insurance operations ratio 81.1% 65.0% +16.2 p.p.

The total business volume of the Group's non-insurance companies reached EUR 22.2 million, down by 15% year-on-year. The decrease in the total business volume is a result of last year's high volume due to realised one-off gains on the disposal of real property.

Income from asset management totalled EUR 15.7 million, up by 2% relative to the same period last year.

The investment result of the Group's non-insurance companies amounted to EUR 1.3 million, up by EUR 6.9 million year-on-year.

The profit before tax of the Group's non-insurance companies, which is 40% higher compared to the previous year, was mainly influenced by the sound performance of the Triglav Skladi asset management company.

Asset management

Asset management at the Triglav Group comprises the management of the parent company's own insurance portfolios (assets backing liabilities and guarantee funds), clients' saving through the Group's life and pension insurance companies, asset management by Trigal and the management of clients' assets in mutual funds and discretionary mandates by Triglav Skladi.

Asset management of the Triglav Group as at 30 June 2023 and 31 December 2022

Assets under management Index
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 2023/2022
Own insurance portfolio (1) 2,170,128,104 2,195,357,800 99
Unit-linked life insurance assets (2) 520,111,982 469,528,905 111
Financial instruments from financial contracts (3) 618,973,810 589,033,089 105
Total (1+2+3) 3,309,213,896 3,253,919,794 102
Assets under management – Triglav Skladi (4)* 1,076,818,329 947,117,128 114
Assets under management – Triglav penzisko društvo, Skopje (5) 116,931,379 88,070,170 133
Assets under management – Triglav Fondovi, Sarajevo (6) 5,184,951 4,274,157 121
Total (4+5+6) 1,198,934,659 1,039,461,455 115
Assets under management – Trigal (7) 115,498,551 99,597,376 116
Assets under management – Evropski dobrovoljni penzijski fond, Banja Luka (8) 15,831,000 13,733,360 115
Total (7+8) 131,329,551 113,330,736 116
Total 4,639,478,106 4,406,711,985 105

* Zavarovalnica Triglav's unit-linked life insurance contract assets managed by Triglav Skladi are excluded from Triglav Skladi's assets under management.

The Group manages assets worth EUR 4,639.5 million in Group companies and associates, which is 5% more than at the 2022 year-end.

Triglav Skladi managed EUR 1.4 billion of assets in mutual funds as at 30 June 2023, up by 12% relative to 31 December 2022. The value of net assets under management rose by EUR 39.0 million due to net inflows and by EUR 105.7 million due to the situation in the capital markets. Triglav Skladi's discretionary mandate assets rose by 21% to EUR 187.4 million. Net inflows amounted to EUR 12.5 million, while the effect of capital markets increased net asset value by EUR 20.3 million.

2.5 Sustainable business

In May 2023, the Triglav Group published its Sustainable Development Policy, which was adopted with the aim of realising strategic sustainability ambitions in the Group's four key areas – in both core activities, own business processes, stakeholder relations and corporate governance. The policy sets out the Group's guidelines on economic activities sensitive to sustainability risks and defines in greater detail the identification of sustainability-related risks and opportunities, the method of cooperation with key stakeholders, involvement in socially and environmentally responsible projects and partnerships, and the manner of realising selected UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

In June 2023, the Group published its Sustainable Investment Policy and Statement on principal adverse impacts of investment decisions on sustainability factors of Zavarovalnica Triglav in accordance with the SFDR. Zavarovalnica Triglav and Triglav Skladi have been signatories to the United Nations Principles for Responsible Investing (UN PRI) since March 2023.

In the first half of 2023, the Group continued to work actively in line with its sustainable ambitions in both core activities (see Section 1.4 Strategy of the Triglav Group for more information) and in other areas. With the goal of increasing the share of energy self-sufficiency, the investment project of building solar power plants on some buildings has begun to be implemented. For the first time ever, socially and environmentally responsible teambuilding events, programmes and campaigns for employees, as well as training sessions on key aspects of sustainable development and the green transition were held. ESG criteria were incorporated into the assessment of project initiatives, the share of paperless operations continued to increase and suppliers are monitored using an expanded sustainable business questionnaire. The sustainability aspect is being gradually implemented also in the organisation of the Group's own and partner events.

3. Company governance

Zavarovalnica Triglav uses a two-tier governance system. Its governance bodies are as follows: General Meeting of Shareholders, Management Board and Supervisory Board. They operate in compliance with the primary and secondary legislation, the Articles of Association and the relevant rules of procedure. Zavarovalnica Triglav's Articles of Association are published on its official website (www.triglav.eu).

The operation of the General Meeting of Shareholders, the Management Board and the Supervisory Board is described in greater detail in Section 5. Corporate Governance Statement of the Annual Report of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. for 2022.

3.1 General Meeting of Shareholders

The 48th General Meeting of Shareholders of Zavarovalnica Triglav was held on 6 June 2023. The total number of shares and voting rights represented at the General Meeting of Shareholders was 17,418,012 or 76.87% of all shares to which the voting rights are attached. The General Meeting of Shareholders was briefed on:

  • Annual Report of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. for 2022, including the independent auditor's report;
  • Annual Internal Audit Report for 2022;
  • Report of the Supervisory Board of Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. on the Verification of the Annual Report of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. for 2022;
  • Opinion given by the Supervisory Board on the Annual Internal Audit Report for 2022.

The General Meeting of Shareholders approved Zavarovalnica Triglav's remuneration report for 2022, while the consultative resolution on its remuneration policy was not adopted. The remuneration policy applies at Zavarovalnica Triglav and complies with the law but it is not fully in line with this year's version ofrecommendations of the shareholder SDH, which was published after convening the General Meeting of Shareholders of Zavarovalnica Triglav. These recommendations will be examined by the time the next regular General Meeting of Shareholders of Zavarovalnica Triglav takes place.

The shareholders adopted a resolution on the following distribution of the accumulated profit of EUR 63,769,278.25 as at 31 December 2022:

  • A part of accumulated profit in the amount of EUR 56,837,870.00 shall be allocated for dividend payments. The dividend of EUR 2.50 gross per share shall be paid to the shareholders appearing in the share register as at 20 June 2023. As at 21 June 2023, the Company provided funds for the payment of all dividends to the account of KDD – Centralno klirinška depotna družba d.d. (see Section 4.5 Dividend policy for more information).
  • The distribution of the remaining accumulated profit of EUR 6,931,408.25 shall be decided in the next few years.

The shareholders granted a discharge for the 2022 financial year to both the Management Board and the Supervisory Board of Zavarovalnica Triglav. Tim Umberger and Monica Cramer Manhem were appointed new Supervisory Board members, shareholder representatives.

Detailed information on the General Meeting of Shareholders' resolutions are available at the Company's website https://www.triglav.eu/en/investors/actual/announcements.

3.2 Composition of the Management Board

At its session on 17 October 2022, the Supervisory Board of Zavarovalnica Triglav agreed with the proposal of the President of the Management Board to appoint Blaž Jakič a new Management Board Member, whose five-year term of office commenced on 2 March 2023 when he obtained an authorisation from the Slovenian Insurance Supervision Agency to carry out the function of a Management Board member.

As at 30 June 2023 the Company's Management Board was comprised of:

  • Andrej Slapar, President,
  • Uroš Ivanc, Member,
  • Tadej Čoroli, Member,
  • Marica Makoter, Member,
  • Blaž Jakič, Member.

3.3 Composition of the Supervisory Board

On 9 December 2022, the Supervisory Board members Branko Bračko and Peter Kavčič notified the Company of their resignation as Supervisory Board members. In order to ensure the proper implementation of nomination procedures, they both submitted an irrevocable letter of resignation on 28 March 2023, effective as of 6 June 2023.

Monica Cramer Manhem and Tim Umberger were appointed new Supervisory Board members, shareholder representatives, for the four-year term of office, starting as of 7 June 2023.

The term of office of Igor Zupan, Supervisory Board member and employee representative, expired on 31 May 2023, and that of Branko Gorjan and Peter Celar, Supervisory Board members and employee representatives, on 1 June 2023.

As at 30 June 2023, the Company's Supervisory Board was comprised of:

  • shareholder representatives:
    • Andrej Andoljšek, Chairman,
    • Igor Stebernak, Member,
    • Tomaž Benčina, Member
    • Jure Valjavec, Member,
    • Monica Carmen Manhem, Member,
    • Tim Umberger, Member.

4. The share and shareholders of Zavarovalnica Triglav

4.1 Share of Zavarovalnica Triglav

In the first half of 2023, Zavarovalnica Triglav continued to be the fourth largest Slovenian listed company (EUR 798.0 million in market capitalisation), its share being the third most liquid share on the Slovenian stock exchange. Share turnover, excluding block trades, amounted to EUR 11.8 million in the reporting period, which is 8% of the share turnover on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. A total of 24% of share turnover was performed by the liquidity provider, which has rendered its services for the Company since 2019.

Key figures relating to the Zavarovalnica Triglav share
Items 30 June 2023
Maximum closing price 40.30
Minimum closing price 33.90
Closing price 35.10
Book value per share (parent company)* 27.92
Book value per share (consolidated data)* 37.66
Net earnings per share (consolidated data)** 0.43
Market capitalisation 798,003,695
Average daily trading volume (excluding block trades) 96,833
Number of shares 22,735,148
The percentage of floating stock*** 30.7%
Traded on Ljubljana Stock Exchange - LJSE
ISIN code SI0021111651
Ticker symbol ZVTG
Bloomberg ZVTG SV
Reuters ZVTG.LJ
Credit rating (S&P Global Ratings, AM Best) »A«, stable medium term outlook

* In calculating the book value per share (the parent company), the equity of the parent company and the number of shares as at the reporting date were taken into account, whilst in calculating the book value per share (consolidated data), the equity of the Triglav Group's controlling company and the number of shares as at the reporting date were taken into account.

** In calculating net earnings/loss per share (consolidated data), net profit or loss of the Triglav Group and the weighted average number of shares were taken into account.

*** The shares held by shareholders with a 5% or higher stake are deducted from the total number of shares.

In the reporting period, the ZVTG share price trend was influenced by the situation in stock markets due to the geopolitical and macroeconomic situation, the Group's good performance results, the information published in early May about the change to Slovenia's supplemental health insurance system, as well as the proposed dividend and its adoption at the Company's General Meeting of Shareholders. The ex-dividend date was 20 June 2023 (see Section 4.5 Dividends and dividend policy for more information).

As seen in the figure below, ZVTG share grew by 2% in the reporting period, outperforming the STOXX Europe 600 Insurance sectoral index of 35 shares of European insurance companies by one percentage point. In the same period, the Ljubljana Stock Exchange SBITOP index, in which the ZVTG share holds an 11.6% share, grew by 18%.

Movement in the ZVTG share price in H1 2023 compared to the Ljubljana Stock Exchange SBITOP index and the sectoral index of European insurance companies STOXX Europe 600 Insurance: 31 December 2022 = 100)

115 %

Movements in the ZVTG share price (left axis) and turnover (right axis) in EUR

Zavarovalnica Triglav is proactive in its investor relations and makes sure that the market is well informed. All key information on its performance, position and prospects is published in a transparent manner in Slovenian and English, which is available on its website www.triglav.eu. The Company also keeps lines of communication with its shareholders, investors and analysts open, and pays special care to shareholders – natural persons.

The Company communicated with institutional shareholders predominantly via videoconferencing meetings, conference calls and by email. After the publication of annual and quarterly results, the Company held two regular virtual meetings with investors and analysts, participated in stock market investor conferences held in person and virtually, and presented its share at a stock market event for shareholders – natural persons. The calendar of the Company's events, together with the presentations, is published on its website.

4.2 Equity

Zavarovalnica Triglav's share capital remained unchanged and amounted to EUR 73,701,391.79 as at 30 June 2023. It was divided into 22,735,148 ordinary registered no-par value shares of the same class. All shares are issued in a dematerialised form and are freely transferable. Each share represents the same stake and corresponding amount in share capital, and all have been fully paid up. Each share gives its holder the right to one vote at the General Meeting of Shareholders and a proportionate share of profit allocated for dividend payment. In addition, the holders of ordinary shares have the right to an appropriate share of the residual assets following the company's bankruptcy or liquidation.

4.3 Shareholder structure

There were no significant changes in Zavarovalnica Triglav's shareholder structure in the first half of 2023. The Company's top ten shareholders held a 76.7% participating interest, which is at the 2022 year-end level; due to the decrease in its participating interest, the fiduciary account of Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken (SEB) from Luxembourg is no longer among the top ten shareholders.

Zavarovalnica Triglav's top ten shareholders as at 30 June 2023

According to the share register, Zavarovalnica Triglav had 8,365 shareholders, among them around 40 international banks with fiduciary accounts held by their clients and international institutional investors. In recent years, the participating interest of international shareholders has been around 16%, while there is an upward trend in the percentage of shares held by shareholders – natural persons, exceeding 13% as at 30 June 2023.

The shareholder structure of Zavarovalnica Triglav as at 30 June 2023

The Company's share of the free float, i.e. the shares held by the shareholders with less than a 5% participating interest, stood at 30.7%, remaining stable. The ownership of the free float is dispersed among minority shareholders from 30 countries.

The members of Zavarovalnica Triglav's Management Board and Supervisory Board held a total of 4,819 ZVTG shares as at 30 June 2023, or 0.02% of the Company's total shares.

4.4 Credit rating

The credit ratings of the Triglav Group – and thus its parent company Zavarovalnica Triglav and its subsidiary Pozavarovalnica Triglav Re – are assigned by two renowned credit rating agencies: S&P Global Ratings (hereinafter: S&P) and AM Best. Both agencies assigned an "A" stand-alone credit rating with a stable medium-term outlook to the Triglav Group. In 2022, both credit rating agencies rated all individual elements of the overall credit rating as high as the year before and substantiated them in a similar way.

The latest credit rating reports, i.e. the announcements of the credit rating agencies from 2022, are available on the website www.triglav.eu under the Investor Relations tab.

4.5 Dividends and dividend policy

The dividend policy of Zavarovalnica Triglav provides as follows: "The Company pursues an attractive and sustainable dividend policy. The part of consolidated net profit of the preceding year which is to be allocated to dividend payment accounts for at least 50%. The Company will strive to pay out a dividend no lower than the dividend paid out in the preceding year. As thus far, the future implementation of the dividend policy will be subordinated to achieving the medium-term sustainable target capital adequacy of the Triglav Group. The proposal of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board as regards the annual distribution of accumulated profit of the Company will therefore take into account the following three objectives in a balanced manner: to ensure prudent capital management of the Triglav Group and its financial stability, to reinvest net profit in the implementation of the strategy of growth and development of the Triglav Group and to pay out attractive dividends to its shareholders."

In recent years, the implementation of the dividend policy has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which the Management Board and the Supervisory Board had to take into account in their proposal for the distribution of the Company's accumulated profit. The General Meeting of Shareholders took these circumstances into account and supported their proposals every year. On 6 June 2023, the General Meeting of Shareholders adopted the proposal to distribute just over 50% of the consolidated net profit for 2022 for dividends or EUR 2.50 gross per share, i.e.

EUR 56.8 million in total. As at the dividend payout date, the dividend yield was 7% (see Section 3.1 General Meeting of Shareholders for more information).

Gross dividend per share by year (EUR) and its share of consolidated net profit for the preceding year for the dividend payment in 2013–2023

4.6 Bonds

Zavarovalnica Triglav has one issued subordinate bond, which is included in its capital adequacy. The bond was issued in 2019 as part of the Group's regular capital management to ensure its optimal composition and cost efficiency. See the table below for more information.

Bond of Zavarovalnica Triglav
ISIN XS1980276858
Type Subordinated bond (Tier 2 pursuant to the Solvency II regulations)
Issue size in EUR 50,000,000
Currency EUR
Coupon rate and payment fixed at 4.375% annually until first call date, payable annually
thereafter variable at 3-month Euribor plus 4.845% (equal to the
original initial credit spread + 1 percentage point), payable quarterly
First call date 22 October 2029
Maturity date 22 October 2049
Maturity in years 30.5
Regulated market Luxembourg Stock Exchange
Issue rating BBB+ (S&P)

5. Macroeconomic environment and insurance markets

5.1 The macroeconomic environment and environmental impact on business operations

In the first half of 2023, developed economies showed low economic growth. Going into 2023, Germany and the euro area even recorded a slight technical recession with two consecutive declines in quarterly growth. Official forecasts and economic sentiment indicators suggested that the recovery in the euro area would be slow and uncertain over the year. The sentiment in manufacturing gradually deteriorated, while in the service sector it first improved markedly and then also deteriorated. The stricter financing conditions meant that year-on-year growth in loans to households and businesses almost halved, while the labour market situation remained very favourable. The euro area unemployment rate in May again reached a record low at 6.5% of the working-age population. Energy prices have fallen markedly, as has headline inflation. It reached 5.5% year-on-year in June, according to initial estimates, while core inflation, excluding the impact of volatile components such as energy and food, remained almost unchanged at 5.4% compared to the start of the year.

According to the European Commission's spring forecast of May this year, the euro area will record real GDP growth of 1.1%, while headline inflation will remain relatively high at 5.8%. The European Commission issued a similar forecast for Slovenia's GDP, i.e. 1.2% growth and higher headline inflation of 7.0%.

Financial markets were affected by central bank interest rate rises in the first half of the year. A major shock came in March with the collapse of the US banks SVB and Signature Bank and, shortly afterwards, the sale of Credit Suisse. Uncertainty was also heightened in May by the negotiations in the US over its public debt ceiling. The US Federal Reserve (Fed) and the European Central Bank (ECB), however, continued to tighten their monetary policies, but their pace slowed down. The Fed raised its interest rate spread three times, by 0.25 percentage point to 5.00– 5.25%, but did not change the interest rate spread at its last meeting; the ECB raised its interest rates twice by 0.50 and twice by 0.25 percentage point, bringing its deposit rate to 3.50%. Representatives of both banks stressed that the rises were probably not over; however, they would be more moderate in the future.

Bond markets experienced higher volatility and the negative slope of the risk-free interest rate curve increased markedly. The required yield on the 10-year German government bond fell by 0.18 percentage point from a relatively high level at the 2022 year-end to 2.39%, while the difference between the required yield on the 10-year and the 2-year German Bund widened significantly to –0.80 percentage point. Credit spreads on government and corporate bonds jumped sharply amid the turmoil in the banking sector, but subsequently fell back to levels below the year's baseline value. The sentiment on stock markets was largely positive. By the end of the half-year, the Japanese NIKKEI index took the lead with a 27.2% growth, while the Euro Stoxx 50 and the S&P 500 gained 16.0% and 15.9% respectively. The Slovenian SBITOP index recorded a 17.6% growth, while the Chinese Hang Seng index ended the first half of the year with a 4.4% drop.

Higher inflation had an impact on the increase in prices of materials and services and therefore on higher gross claims paid and operating expenses. The high growth in claims incurred was driven by both significantly higher claims frequency (partly still influenced by the pandemic in the comparable period last year) and claims inflation. In addition, while in the previous year some supply chains were disrupted resulting in delays in repairs, this year supply chains have been re-established, resulting in a higher number of settled claims in the reporting period.

The more favourable financial market situation had a positive impact on the investment result, with an increase in assets under asset management and an increase in the value of financial instruments.

Profit was impacted by major CAT events in a total estimated value of EUR 8.9 million. In Slovenia, the June hail storms led to EUR 4.6 million in claims. The Group also had EUR 4.2 million of estimated reinsurance claims from the February earthquake in Turkey and the May floods in Italy. The information about claims due to natural disasters that occurred in Slovenia and the region in early August, i.e. after the reporting period, is presented in Section 4.4 of the Accounting Report.

5.2 The insurance market and market position of Triglav Group in the first half of 2023

The Triglav Group has a leading position among insurance groups in Slovenia and Montenegro and ranks third in North Macedonia. With the exception of Croatia and North Macedonia, the Group either increased or maintained its written premium volume in other markets.

Market shares and market position of the Triglav Group in the Adria region markets in H1 2023 and H1 2022

Market Market share Market share trend 2023 ranking 2022 ranking
Slovenia 40.2% +0.7 percentage point 1 1
Croatia* 5.4% –0.2 percentage point 8 7
Serbia** 8.1% 0.0 percentage point 5 5
Montenegro 36.6% –3.3 percentage points 1 1
Bosnia and Herzegovina 9.1% –0.5 percentage point 4 4
– Federation of BiH 10.2% –0.5 percentage point 4 4
– Republika Srpska*** 6.8% –0.2 percentage point 6 6
North Macedonia 13.4% –2.5 percentage point 3 2

* Market share calculations for the Croatian insurance market are based on premium paid.

** Data for January–March 2023.

*** Including the market shares of Triglav Osiguranje, Banja Luka and the branch of Triglav Osiguranje, Sarajevo in Banja Luka.

A total of 13 insurance companies, five foreign branches and two reinsurance companies are active in the Slovenian insurance market, all members of the Slovenian Insurance Association (hereinafter: the SIA). A new insurance company, a branch of Groupama Biztosito Zrt, has been operating on the Slovenian insurance market since July 2022.

In the first six months of 2023, insurance companies collected EUR 1,650.3 million in gross written insurance, coinsurance and reinsurance premiums (excluding internal transfers of assets for the payment of pension annuities), up by 9.9% relative to the same period last year. Motor vehicle insurance contributed the most to the increase with a 21% growth, which was also influenced by the premium increase and the larger volume of premium written through FOS (freedom of services) transactions and branches.

The Slovenian insurance market continues to be highly concentrated, with the four largest insurers holding a 77.3% market share. With a 32.7% market share, Zavarovalnica Triglav remained the market leader, followed by Zavarovalnica Sava (an 18.0% market share). Among insurance groups, the Triglav Group (the parent company, Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica and Triglav, pokojninska družba) holds the dominant position, having increased its market share by 0.7 percentage point to 40.2%, followed by the Sava Insurance Group with a 21.0% market share. Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica maintained a 30.2% market share in the health insurance segment.

The market share of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav in the first half of 2023 and premium growth of the Slovenian market and the Triglav Group

Triglav Group Zavarovalnica Triglav Growth index
H1 2023/H1 2022
Market share Change Market share Change Slovenian
market
Triglav Group
Non-life insurance
Non-life insurance – excluding
42.6% +0.8 p.p. 34.3% +1.6 p.p. 111.9 114.0
health insurance 47.2% +0.5 p.p. 47.2% +0.5 p.p. 115.9 117.3
Health insurance 30.3% 0.0 p.p. 0.2% 0.0 p.p. 102.4 102.4
Life insurance 32.2% 0.1 p.p. 27.4% –0.2 p.p. 103.7 103.4
Total 40.2% +0.7 p.p. 32.7% +1.2 p.p. 109.9 111.9

The market shares of insurance companies and insurance groups in Slovenia in the first half of 2023

Source: Slovenian Insurance Association (SIA)

Among supplemental voluntary pension insurance providers, Triglav, pokojninska družba held a 19.0% market share as at 31 December 2022 (data for Jan–Jun 2023 are incomplete).

6. Other information

6.1 Employees of the Triglav Group

The Triglav Group had 5,309 employees as at 30 June 2023, up by three employees relative to 31 December 2022. The number of employees increased the most in the Group's Slovenian and Croatian companies.

Employees by Triglav Group market as at 30 June 2023

Employees by Triglav Group activity as at 30 June 2023

6.2 Risk management

The Group has reliably managed the risks to which it is exposed in its operations and activities. Also, the Gorup is affected by the broader macroeconomic environment (see section 5. Macroeconomic environment and insurance markets for more information) and, in this context, by the situation on the financial markets. The latter had a particular impact on the Group's market risks, even though they were lower compared to the end of 2022, mainly due to the lower exposure to debt securities (see Section 3.4 of the Accounting Report for more details). Credit risks increased marginally in the first half of 2023 compared to the 2022 year-end, due to growth in receivables as a result of the year-on-year trend.

Non-life underwriting risks increased in the first half of 2023, partly due to portfolio growth and partly due to large claims and natural disasters. These also occurred after the reporting period; it is therefore estimated that the amount of CAT claims at an annual level will deviate significantly from the long-term average and will have an impact on the Group's achieved annual result. However, the impact of these risks on the Group's performance will be limited due to the reinsurance protection in place. The underwriting risks of traditional life insurance contracts rose slightly in the first half of 2023; in this context, pension insurance contracts are also important, where the risk of guaranteed return remains in the foreground.

The Triglav Group's risk profile at the end of the reporting period has not differed significantly from that at the end of 2022.

In 2023, there have also been significant regulatory risks related to new or upcoming requirements of accounting standards (transition to IFRS 9 and IFRS 17), sustainability and changes in the supplemental health insurance system in Slovenia. This is discussed in more detail in the Accounting Report (Section 4.4 Events after the reporting period).

In the given situation, the Triglav Group remains financially stable and adequately liquid with a strong capital base.

Accounting Report

Management responsibility statement
1. Financial statements 41
2. Selected notes to the financial statements 46
3. Notes to specific significant items in the financial statements 76
4. Other information 159

39

Management responsibility statement

The Management Board hereby approves the financial statements for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023, the accounting policies applied and the notes to the financial statements.

The Management Board is responsible for the preparation of the interim financial report so that it gives a true and fair view of the assets and liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023 in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting.

The Management Board confirms that the appropriate accounting policies were consistently applied and that the accounting estimates were made based on the principle of prudence and diligence. The Management Board also confirms that the financial statements and notes thereto were prepared on a going concern basis and in accordance with applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU.

The Management Board confirms that the interim financial report of the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023 gives a fair view of the development and results of their operations and financial position, including a description of the material types of risks to which Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d as the parent company and its subsidiaries included in consolidation, as a whole, are exposed.

The Management Board is also responsible for keeping proper accounting records, for taking appropriate measures to safeguard assets and for preventing and identifying fraud and other irregularities or illegalities.

Andrej Slapar President of the Management Board

Uroš Ivanc Management Board Member

Tadej Čoroli Management Board Member

Blaž Jakič Management Board Member

Marica Makoter Management Board member

Ljubljana, 22 August 2023

1. Financial statements2

1.1 Statement of financial position

in EUR
Triglav Group Zavarovalnica Triglav
31 Dec 2022 1 Jan 2022 31 Dec 2022 1 Jan 2022
Notes 30 Jun 2023 revised* 30 Jun 2023 revised*
ASSETS 4,039,718,371 3,901,134,317 4,222,563,312 2,794,609,410 2,729,726,944 3,000,522,158
Property, plant and equipment 3.7.1 108,033,768 109,867,188 110,131,044 68,135,261 69,115,897 66,759,300
Investment property 3.7.2 67,963,728 68,325,487 75,059,591 42,968,083 43,377,173 43,840,055
Right-of-use assets 14,215,717 14,577,943 15,336,049 4,621,160 3,940,725 4,548,298
Intangible assets and goodwill 3.7.3 53,826,963 53,998,986 54,248,284 30,934,890 30,917,910 31,976,178
Deferred tax assets 3.7.5 17,785,930 13,987,560 226,447 8,414,456 10,122,861 0
Investments in subsidiaries 3.3 0 0 0 185,360,343 185,360,343 131,924,683
Investments in associates and joint ventures 3.3 39,210,682 37,810,184 36,031,347 38,756,590 37,369,536 35,591,377
Financial instruments 3.4 2,583,065,676 2,558,751,034 2,919,726,293 1,875,695,164 1,882,599,813 2,260,834,241
– at fair value through other
comprehensive income 1,617,947,604 1,634,153,515 1,959,630,084 1,098,582,230 1,143,332,953 1,458,144,468
– at amortised cost 241,533,771 242,573,047 224,957,969 154,349,873 151,767,345 165,556,736
– at fair value through profit or loss 723,584,301 682,024,472 735,138,240 622,763,061 587,499,515 637,133,037
Financial contract assets 3.5 641,437,888 613,569,448 643,548,868 246,742,589 234,719,316 249,789,207
– instruments at amortised cost
– instruments at fair value through
299,297,419 321,859,990 11,225,305 97,996,195 99,398,022 0
profit or loss 319,676,391 267,173,099 612,415,548 145,347,499 131,403,313 245,306,210
– receivables from financial contracts 218,910 898,214 94,824 111,782 149,589 28,662
– cash from financial contracts 22,245,168 23,638,145 19,813,191 3,287,113 3,768,392 4,454,335
Insurance contract assets 3.1 11,444,977 13,226,005 17,511,324 7,609,024 7,395,480 15,186,349
Reinsurance contract assets 3.2 326,581,610 281,378,937 250,008,643 195,083,153 167,888,159 136,550,939
Non-current assets held for sale 1,990,536 2,184,837 3,814,449 0 0 0
Current corporate income tax assets 5,251,474 482,373 350,229 4,420,790 0 564,166
Other receivables 65,414,899 52,028,032 30,071,063 57,013,718 35,155,610 11,888,779
Cash and cash equivalents 90,236,266 76,066,192 63,028,569 24,623,916 19,296,850 9,458,656
Other assets 13,258,257 4,880,111 3,471,112 4,230,273 2,467,271 1,609,930
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 4,039,718,371 3,901,134,317 4,222,563,312 2,794,609,410 2,729,726,944 3,000,522,158
Equity 3.7.4 856,164,889 894,335,338 1,035,051,218 634,858,352 658,150,476 770,656,161
Controlling interests 852,589,676 890,868,673 1,032,706,102 634,858,352 658,150,476 770,656,161
– share capital 73,701,392 73,701,392 73,701,392 73,701,392 73,701,392 73,701,392
– share premium 50,322,579 50,304,673 50,283,747 53,412,884 53,412,884 53,412,884
– reserves from profit 481,833,960 481,833,960 421,633,958 464,762,643 464,762,643 404,562,643
– treasury share reserves 364,680 364,680 364,680 0 0 0
– treasury shares -364,680 -364,680 -364,680 0 0 0
– accumulated other comprehensive
income -50,822,894 -59,722,396 16,693,702 -37,533,773 -46,309,356 11,657,953
– retained earnings from previous years 291,138,831 411,895,899 408,919,507 55,933,503 164,656,172 190,605,740
– net profit or loss for the year 9,636,047 -63,969,777 64,583,014 24,581,703 -52,073,259 36,715,549
– translation differences -3,220,239 -3,175,078 -3,109,218 0 0 0
Non-controlling interests 3,575,213 3,466,665 2,345,116 0 0 0
Subordinated liabilities 51,049,397 49,941,796 49,891,466 51,049,397 49,941,796 49,891,466
Deferred tax liabilities 3.7.5 1,978,847 2,003,867 26,507,870 0 0 23,796,735
Financial contract liabilities 641,437,703 613,818,649 643,548,868 246,742,404 234,968,514 249,789,207
Insurance contract liabilities 3.1 2,338,116,538 2,176,658,303 2,333,628,539 1,785,428,847 1,688,411,267 1,830,687,907
Reinsurance contract liabilities 3.2 5,088,420 11,742,017 3,351,145 0 4,052,384 1,830
Provisions 30,234,757 33,284,702 26,362,804 14,381,338 17,035,092 14,820,276
Lease liabilities 15,215,092 15,121,642 15,829,601 4,811,589 4,054,668 4,643,844
Other financial liabilities 2,037,711 2,239,341 4,861,184 22,253 22,640 1,690,586
Current corporate income tax liabilities 164,517 7,232,517 3,167,125 0 9,697,471 0
Other liabilities 98,230,500 94,756,145 80,363,492 57,315,230 63,392,636 54,544,146

* Opening balances are recalculated in accordance with the two new accounting standards, as described in Section 2.4.

2 The data do not include mutual eliminations.

1.2 Statement of profit or loss

in EUR
STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS Triglav Group Zavarovalnica Triglav
Notes Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022 Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Insurance service result 19,893,768 24,038,471 37,941,819 10,031,577
– insurance income 3.1 698,672,911 614,430,179 362,842,872 315,488,079
– insurance service expenses 3.1 -632,929,945 -551,240,839 -298,241,179 -291,709,387
– net reinsurance service result 3.2 -45,849,198 -39,150,869 -26,659,874 -13,747,115
Investment result 3.4 53,822,410 -72,560,653 46,481,460 -66,674,250
– interest income calculated using the effective interest method 16,547,880 11,927,590 10,584,085 8,183,780
– dividend income 522,765 279,890 372,124 139,951
– net gains and losses on financial instruments 38,741,050 -84,145,358 35,803,642 -72,923,813
– net impairment and reversal of impairment of financial instruments 1,597,413 -2,271,732 731,608 -1,854,140
– other effects of investing activities -3,586,698 1,648,957 -1,009,999 -220,028
Financial result from insurance contracts -46,619,480 72,907,682 -43,351,148 67,521,662
– financial result from insurance contracts 3.1 -47,280,836 73,608,309 -43,626,786 68,340,049
– financial result from reinsurance contracts 3.2 661,356 -700,627 275,638 -818,387
Change in financial contract liabilities 0 -169,452 0 -169,457
Income from asset management 19,295,561 17,517,199 1,393,149 0
Non-attributable operating expenses 3.6 -50,681,832 -50,057,223 -19,572,533 -20,982,263
Net other operating income and expenses 10,960,129 7,415,892 3,077,816 -5,210,748
Net other financial income and expenses 337,192 -234,044 109,741 -252,265
Net impairment and reversal of impairment of non-financial assets -1,294 0 0 0
Gains and losses on investments in associates 1,400,498 616,139 2,778,453 21,400,873
Net other income and expenses 2,086,730 -3,136,022 243,909 3,456,738
Profit or loss before tax 10,493,683 -3,662,011 29,102,666 9,121,867
Tax expense -641,405 -28,065 -4,520,963 1,889,356
NET PROFIT OR LOSS FOR THE PERIOD 9,852,278 -3,690,076 24,581,703 11,011,223
Net earnings per share (basic and diluted)3 0.42 -0.16 - -
Controlling interests 9,636,047 -3,583,436 - -
Non-controlling interests 216,231 -106,640 - -

1.3 Statement of other comprehensive income

in EUR
Triglav Group Zavarovalnica Triglav
Notes Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022 Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Net profit for the period after tax 9,852,278 -3,690,076 24,581,703 11,011,223
Other comprehensive income after tax 8,733,168 -42,842,678 8,713,360 -26,390,831
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods -11,336,597 116,172,870 -7,367,113 98,339,452
Accumulated insurance finance income and expenses -13,578,699 150,524,214 -9,528,246 127,522,820
Accumulated reinsurance finance income and expenses 132,528 -8,474,056 433,045 -6,116,089
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 2,109,574 -25,877,288 1,728,088 -23,067,279
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods 20,069,763 -159,015,548 16,080,473 -124,730,283
Effects of debt instruments measured through other comprehensive income 24,953,137 -192,160,698 19,615,625 -151,816,604
Other items -305,634 2,414,757 0 0
Exchange rate differences -24,213 -135,744 0 0
Tax on items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods -4,553,527 30,866,137 -3,535,152 27,086,321
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD AFTER TAX 18,585,444 -46,532,769 33,295,063 -15,379,608
Controlling interests 18,428,074 -46,227,927 - -
Non-controlling interests 157,370 -304,842 - -

3 Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the shareholders' net profit by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, excluding ordinary shares held by the Company or the Group. The Group and the Company do not have dilutive potential ordinary shares, thus the basic and diluted earnings per share are the same.

1.4 Statement of changes in equity

in EUR
Reserves from profit
Triglav Group Share capital Share Contingen Legal and Treasur Treasury Other Accumulated Retained earnings Net profit or Translation Total equity Equity Total
premium cy reserves statutory y share shares reserves from other loss differences attributable attributable to
reserves reserves profit comprehensive to controlling non-controlling
income interests interests
As at 1 January 2023 73,701,392 50,304,673 640,340 20,306,674 364,680 -364,680 460,886,946 -59,722,396 411,895,899 -63,969,775 -3,175,078 890,868,673 3,466,665 894,335,338
Comprehensive income for the
period after tax 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,899,502 -62,222 9,636,047 -45,253 18,428,074 157,370 18,585,444
– net profit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,636,047 0 9,636,047 216,231 9,852,278
– other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,899,502 -62,222 0 -45,253 8,792,027 -58,861 8,733,166
Dividend payment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -56,775,955 0 0 -56,775,955 -1,135 -56,777,090
Allocation of last year's net profit to
retained earnings 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -63,969,775 63,969,775 0 0 0 0
Change in Group 0 17,906 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 17,998 -43,350 -25,352
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50,884 0 0 50,886 -4,337 46,549
As at 30 June 2023 73,701,392 50,322,579 640,340 20,306,674 364,680 -364,680 460,886,946 -50,822,894 291,138,831 9,636,047 -3,220,239 852,589,676 3,575,213 856,164,889
in EUR
--------
Reserves from profit
Triglav Group Share capital Share
premium
Contingen
cy reserves
Legal and
statutory
reserves
Treasur
y share
reserves
Treasury
shares
Other
reserves from
profit
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
Retained earnings Net profit or
loss
Translation
differences
Total equity
attributable
to controlling
interests
Equity
attributable to
non-controlling
interests
Total
As at 31 December 2021 73,701,392 50,283,747 640,340 20,306,674 364,680 -364,680 400,686,946 77,834,278 234,588,994 75,439,847 -2,970,993 930,511,224 2,475,645 932,986,869
Impacts of the transition to new
accounting standards
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -61,140,576 163,473,680 0 -138,225 102,194,879
1,032,706,10
-130,529 102,064,350
1,035,051,21
As at 1 January 2022 73,701,392 50,283,747 640,340 20,306,674 364,680 -364,680 400,686,946 16,693,702 398,062,674 75,439,847 -3,109,218 3 2,345,116 9
Comprehensive income for the
period after tax 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -42,505,682 0 -3,583,436 -138,794 -46,227,927 -304,842 -46,532,769
– net profit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3,583,436 0 -3,583,436 -106,640 -3,690,076
– other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -42,505,682 0 0 -138,794 -42,644,476 -198,202 -42,842,678
Dividend payment 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -84,077,890 0 0 -84,077,890 -23,334 -84,101,224
Allocation of last year's net profit to
retained earnings 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75,439,847 -75,439,847 0 0 0 0
Change in Group 0 20,927 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20,927 -56,784 -35,857
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -40,921 0 0 -40,921 -5 -40,926
As at 30 June 2022 73,701,392 50,304,674 640,340 20,306,674 364,680 -364,680 400,686,946 -25,811,980 389,383,710 -3,583,436 -3,248,012 902,380,292 1,960,151 904,340,443
Reserves from profit in EUR
Zavarovalnica Triglav Share capital Share
premium
Legal and
statutory
Other reserves
from profit
Accumulated
other
Retained earnings Net profit or
loss
reserves comprehensive
As at 1 January 2023 73,701,392 53,412,884 4,662,643 460,100,000 income
-46,309,356
164,656,172 -52,073,259 Total
658,150,476
Comprehensive income for the
period after tax 0 0 0 0 8,775,582 -62,222 24,581,703 33,295,063
– net profit 0 0 0 0 0 0 24,581,703 24,581,703
– other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 8,775,582 -62,222 0 8,713,360
Dividend payment 0 0 0 0 0 -56,837,870 0 -56,837,870
Allocation of last year's net profit to
retained earnings 0 0 0 0 0 -52,073,259 52,073,259 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 250,682 0 250,682
As at 30 June 2023 73,701,392 53,412,884 4,662,643 460,100,000 -37,533,773 55,933,503 24,581,703 634,858,352
Reserves from profit in EUR
Zavarovalnica Triglav Share capital Share
premium
Legal and
statutory
reserves
Other reserves
from profit
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
Retained earnings Net profit or
loss
Total
income
As at 31 December 2021
Impact of the transition to new
73,701,392 53,412,884 4,662,643 399,900,000 55,884,634 50,944,831 36,715,549 675,221,933
accounting standards 0 0 0 0 -44,226,682 139,660,910 0 95,434,228
As at 1 January 2022 73,701,392 53,412,884 4,662,643 399,900,000 11,657,952 190,605,741 36,715,549 770,656,162
Comprehensive income for the
period after tax 0 0 0 0 -26,390,831 0 11,011,223 -15,379,608
– net profit 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,011,223 11,011,223
– other comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 -26,390,831 0 0 -26,390,831
Dividend payment 0 0 0 0 0 -84,120,048 0 -84,120048
Allocation of last year's net profit to
retained earnings 0 0 0 0 0 36,715,549 -36,715,549 0
As at 30 June 2022 73,701,392 53,412,884 4,662,643 399,900,000 -14,732,879 143,201,242 11,011,223 671,156,506

1.5 Cash flow statement

in EUR
Triglav Group
Zavarovalnica Triglav
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022 Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
A. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
a. Net profit 9,852,278 -3,690,076 24,581,703 11,011,223
b. Adjustments: -39,171,567 104,879,881 -38,477,897 67,694,670
– depreciation and amortisation 16,322,645 14,019,218 8,594,369 8,261,673
– financial income/expenses from financial contracts -57,409,108 74,209,610 -48,882,859 46,017,455
– gains/losses on property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets -569,077 -5,411,165 -357,578 -141,946
– revaluation operating income/expenses 97,811 62,918 16,405 583
– change in other provisions -4,248,055 11,524,989 -2,369,196 4,485,493
– corporate income tax excluding the change in deferred taxes 6,634,217 10,474,311 4,520,962 9,071,412
c. Net income before changes in net operating assets (a+b) -29,319,289 101,189,805 -13,896,194 78,705,893
Net change in insurance and reinsurance contracts 100,066,351 -44,538,977 58,189,545 -58,213,572
Change in other receivables and assets -30,540,193 -43,242,162 -30,773,137 -31,914,216
Change in other liabilities -13,709,241 52,077,248 -11,841,988 28,658,699
Paid corporate income tax -18,471,318 -12,183,349 -18,639,224 -4,970,246
d. Changes in net operating assets – operating balance sheet items 37,345,599 -47,887,240 -3,064,805 -66,439,335
e. Net cash flow from operating activities (c+č) 8,026,310 53,302,565 -16,960,998 12,266,558
B. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
a. Cash inflows from investing activities 314,493,612 509,735,128 194,747,387 407,797,451
Cash inflows from interest from investing activities 18,737,133 11,598,982 10,584,084 8,097,896
Cash inflows from dividends and profit sharing 522,766 279,890 1,763,524 5,576,718
Cash inflows from the disposal of property, plant and equipment 792,476 430,266 327,387 0
Cash inflows from the disposal of financial investments 294,441,237 497,425,990 182,072,393 394,122,836
– other cash inflows from the disposal of financial investments 294,441,237 497,425,990 182,072,393 394,122,836
b. Cash outflows from investing activities -249,980,155 -428,528,711 -115,008,621 -313,478,290
Cash outflows for the acquisition of intangible assets -6,578,863 -2,422,870 -5,037,342 -3,812,305
Cash outflows for the acquisition of property, plant and
equipment -2,595,225 -5,403,059 -1,565,280 -2,503,430
Cash outflows for the acquisition of financial investments -240,806,067 -420,702,782 -108,405,999 -307,162,555
– cash outflows for investments in subsidiaries and other
companies -25,352 -35,826 0 -44,999,448
– other cash outflows for the acquisition of financial
investments -240,780,715 -420,666,956 -108,405,999 -262,163,107
c. Net cash flow from investing activities (a+b) 64,513,457 81,206,417 79,738,767 94,319,161
C. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
a. Cash inflows from financing activities 0 0 0 0
b. Cash outflows for financing activities -58,369,693 -85,642,676 -57,450,702 -84,693,610
Cash outflows for interest paid -262,672 -218,506 -61,578 -34,521
Cash outflows for payments of short-term financial liabilities -1,329,931 -1,322,946 -551,253 -539,042
Cash outflows for dividend payments and other participation in
profits -56,777,090 -84,101,224 -56,837,870 -84,120,048
c. Total cash flows from financing activities (a+b) -58,369,693 -85,642,676 -57,450,702 -84,693,610
D. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents 90,236,266 111,894,875 24,623,916 31,350,765
E. Net cash flow for the period 14,170,074 48,866,306 5,327,066 21,892,109
F. Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents 76,066,192 63,028,569 19,296,850 9,458,656

2. Selected notes to the financial statements

2.1 Bases for the preparation of financial statements

2.1.1 Statement of compliance

The Group's consolidated financial statements and the Company's separate financial statements for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023 were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter: IFRS) as adopted by the EU.

The interim accounting report for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023 is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting and should therefore be read in conjunction with the latest published annual accounting report.

The Group's and the Company's financial statements were also prepared in accordance with the requirements of the ZGD-1, the Insurance Act (hereinafter: the ZZavar-1) and its implementing regulations.

The financial statements and the accounting report for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023 are unaudited.

2.1.2 Bases for measurement and classification

The financial statements were prepared under the going concern assumption and taking into account the requirements of adequacy, reliability, comprehensibility and comparability of financial information. Furthermore, they were compiled on the historical cost or amortised cost basis, except in the case of financial instruments recognised at fair value through profit or loss and financial instruments recognised at fair value through other comprehensive income, which are measured at fair value.

The same accounting policies and calculation methods as for the preparation of the 2022 annual financial statements were used for the preparation of the financial statements for the period from 1 January to 30 June 2023, with the exception of the changes resulting from the transition to the new IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 accounting standards, and the change in the measurement of associates and joint ventures. The changes and their impacts are described below. The previous year's effective tax rate was used to estimate the tax expense.

For the preparation of the statement of financial position, individual items are classified into groups of assets and liabilities depending on their nature, listed in the order of their liquidity and/or maturity.

Financial assets and liabilities on the statement of financial position are offset only when there is a legal right and intent for net settlement, or when the assets are realised and the liabilities are settled simultaneously. Income and expenses on the statement of profit or loss are not offset, except if so required by standards and notes or if this is specified in the Company's accounting policies. The financial statements are presented in euros, which is the Group's presentation currency. The amounts in the financial statements are rounded to one euro.

2.1.3 Verification of the going concern assumption

When preparing the financial statements, an assessment was made of the ability of both the Group and the Company to continue as a going concern due to the persisting deteriorated general economic and geopolitical situation.

Based on the assessments presented in Section 6.3 of the Business Report, it can be confirmed that, in the given situation, the Triglav Group remains financially stable and adequately liquid with a strong capital base, and that the going concern assumption is appropriate.

2.2 Bases for consolidation

In addition to the separate financial statements, the Company compiles the consolidated financial statements of the Group. The Group's consolidated financial statements include all companies directly or indirectly controlled by the Company. The Group's composition did not change significantly in the first half of 2023. Changes in participating interests are described below.

Subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements under the full consolidation method from the acquisition date.

The reporting date of the financial statements of Zavarovalnica Triglav and its subsidiaries does not differ from the reporting date of the consolidated financial statements.

All Group companies participating in the consolidation process use uniform accounting policies. If the accounting policies of a particular subsidiary differ from the accounting policies applied by the Group, appropriate adjustments are made to the financial statements of such subsidiary prior to the compilation of the consolidated financial statements to ensure compliance with the Group's accounting policies.

2.2.1 Changes in participating interests in the Triglav Group in the first half of 2023

Capital increase of Triglav Savjetovanje d.o.o., Zagreb

Triglav Osiguranje d.d., Zagreb increased the capital of Triglav Savjetovanje d.o.o., Zagreb through the in-cash contribution of EUR 106,180. With the capital increase, Triglav Osiguranje d.d., Zagreb remained a 100% owner of said company. The capital increase had no impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements.

Purchase of shares of Triglav Osiguruvanje a.d., Skopje from non-controlling interest holders

Triglav INT d.o.o., Ljubljana acquired a 0.32% participating interest from the non-controlling interest holders of Triglav Osiguruvanje a.d., Skopje, thereby becoming its 82.01% owner. The consideration totalled MAK 1.6 million or EUR 25 thousand. The effect of the acquisition of the non-controlling interest was recognised in the consolidated financial statements as an increase in share premium of EUR 18 thousand.

Capital increase of Triglav Savetovanje d.o.o., Belgrade

Triglav Osiguranje d.d., Belgrade increased the capital of Triglav Savetovanje d.o.o., Belgrade through the in-cash contribution of RSD 4.3 million or EUR 37 thousand. With the capital increase, Triglav Osiguranje d.d., Belgrade remained a 100% owner of said company. The capital increase had no impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements.

Capital increase of Triglav zdravje asistenca, družba za zdravstveno dejavnost d.o.o.

Triglav Zdravstvena zavarovalnica, d.d. increased the capital of Triglav zdravje asistenca d.o.o. in the amount of EUR 150 thousand, thereby remaining a 100% owner of said company. The capital increase had no impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements.

Capital increase of Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica d.d.

Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. increased the capital of Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica in the amount of EUR 8.5 million, thereby remaining a 100% owner of said company. The capital increase became final on 5 July 2023 when it was entered in the Companies Register. As at the reporting date, Zavarovalnica Triglav has not yet recognised this capital increase as an investment in a subsidiary, but as a receivable from Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica, d.d. The capital increase had no impact on the Group's consolidated financial statements. More detailed reasons for the capital increase are described in Section 4.4 Events after the reporting period.

2.3 Foreign currency translation

Items included in the separate financial statements of each Group company are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the respective company operates (functional currency). The financial statements are presented in euros, which is the Group's presentation currency.

2.3.1 Translation of business events and items

Transactions in foreign currency are translated into the functional currency as at the date of the transaction at the exchange rate quoted in the European Central Bank's reference rate list published by the Bank of Slovenia. If the exchange rate for a certain currency is not published by the Bank of Slovenia, the exchange rate published by Bloomberg is used. Exchange rate differences arising from the settlement of these transactions or from the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss.

Foreign rate differences arising from changes in the amortised cost of monetary items denominated in foreign currency and classified as available-for-sale financial assets are recognised in profit or loss. Foreign rate differences from non-monetary items, such as equity instruments classified as financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss, are recognised in profit or loss. Foreign rate differences from non-monetary items, such as equity instruments classified as available-for-sale financial assets, are recognised together with the effects of measurement at fair value in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity.

2.3.2 Translation from the functional into the presentation currency

The financial statements of Group companies that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

  • assets and liabilities are translated at the final exchange rate as at the reporting date;
  • income, expenses and costs are translated at the average exchange rate for the reporting period;
  • equity components are translated at a historical exchange rate;
  • all the resulting exchange rate differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Goodwill and adjustment of acquired assets of a foreign subsidiary to fair value are treated in the same way as assets of a foreign subsidiary and are translated into the presentation currency at the closing exchange rate.

In the consolidated financial statements, exchange rate differences resulting from the translation of a net investment in a foreign subsidiary are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. When the Group loses control over a foreign subsidiary, previously recognised exchange rate differences arising from the translation into the presentation currency are reclassified from other comprehensive income into the statement of profit or loss as part of gains or losses on sale.

2.4 Significant changes in accounting policies

Significant changes in accounting policies relate to the application of two new accounting standards – IFRS 17 and IFRS 9, which are effective as of 1 January 2023, and to the change in the valuation method of associates and joint ventures. The data for the comparative period were adjusted to reflect the implementation of the specified standards and amended accounting policies as of 1 January 2022.

IFRS 17 replaces IFRS 4 for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2023. For the Company and the Group, this means significant changes in the classification, measurement and disclosure of items in the financial statements that relate to insurance operations.

With the transition to the application of IFRS 17, pension products (supplemental voluntary pension insurance) changed from insurance contracts to financial contracts, resulting in lower income and expenses in profit or loss and lower insurance contract liabilities. In contrast, insurance liabilities and assets from these contracts are reclassified as financial contract liabilities and assets. The amount of financial contract assets is disclosed in Section 3.5.

IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39 and is effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2018, except that Triglav Group, as an insurance group, has opted for the temporary exemption from the application of IFRS 9 for annual periods before 1 January 2023. The implementation of the new IFRS 9 as of 1 January 2023 has an impact on the classification, measurement and disclosure of items in the financial statements relating to financial instruments.

Simultaneously with the transition to the two new accounting standards, the Company changed the valuation method of investments in associates and joint ventures. These are now measured under the equity method for the purposes of preparing both the separate and the consolidated financial statements, whereas before the change investments in these companies were disclosed at fair value in the separate financial statements.

See Section 2.5 for the effects of the transition.

The new accounting policies relating to insurance operations and financial instruments are set out below.

2.4.1 Insurance contract assets and liabilities

2.4.1.1 Classification of contracts with policyholders and valuation approaches used

The Group's and the Company's contracts with policyholders are classified into two groups: insurance contracts and financial contracts.

A contract is defined as an insurance contract when, at the time of conclusion, significant insurance risk is accepted from the policyholder by agreeing to compensate the policyholder if they are adversely affected by a specified uncertain future insured event.

Whether or not a contract contains insurance risk, and whether that risk is significant, is a matter of subjective judgement. Life insurance contracts whose primary purpose is to cover the risk of death or to provide a lifetime annuity contain significant insurance risk and are classified as insurance contracts. Contracts with additional insurance are also classified as insurance contracts. Unit-linked life insurance contracts are classified as insurance contracts if the sum insured in the event of death exceeds a certain percentage of the total of the initial payment and the first instalment of the premium for the basic insurance, or if the premium for additional insurance exceeds a certain proportion of the total premium. If the contract issued does not contain significant insurance risk and is insignificant in terms of the whole group of insurance contracts, it is treated as an insurance contract.

Insurance contracts are valued in the financial statements in accordance with the general model as prescribed by IFRS 17 (BBA) or in accordance with the simplified premium allocation approach (PAA) when the required conditions are met.

The Group and the Company also enter into insurance contracts with their policyholders that are substantially investment-related under which the policyholders participate in the return on underlying items. In these cases, all contracts are treated as insurance contracts with direct participation features for which:

  • the contractual terms specify that the policyholder participates in a share of a clearly identified pool of underlying items;
  • the entity expects to pay to the policyholder an amount equal to a substantial share of the fair value returns on the underlying items;
  • the entity expects a substantial proportion of any change in the amounts to be paid to the policyholder to vary with the change in fair value of the underlying items.

Insurance contracts with direct participation features are valued using the variable fee approach (VFA). The latter adapts the general model to reflect that the consideration received by the entity in respect of the contracts is a variable fee only.

All contracts that take the form of an insurance contract but do not meet the definition of an insurance contract under IFRS 17 are treated as financial contracts. Distinct investment components of pension insurance contracts that are separated from host contracts in accordance with IFRS 17.11 are also treated as financial contracts because these contracts do not bear insurance risk at the time of accumulation (saving).

Inward reinsurance contracts are treated in the same way as insurance contracts.

Approaches to the valuation of contracts with policyholders

The approaches used to value contracts with policyholders are set out in the table below.

Method Insurance class Insurance group
general model life insurance long-term traditional life insurance
(in the event of death, term insurance, credit insurance, etc.)
general model life insurance traditional insurance with profit participation
(in the event of death, endowment, annuity, old pension products)
general model life insurance unit-linked insurance with a high share of the premium invested in a
guarantee fund
general model life insurance pension products in the annuity payout phase
general model non-life insurance non-life insurance with an uneven distribution of coverage units and
long-term insurance (credit insurance, construction and erection
insurance, etc.)
premium allocation approach non-life insurance other non-life insurance
variable fee approach life insurance unit-linked insurance with a low share of the premium invested in a
guarantee fund
valuation under IFRS 9 life insurance pension products in the accumulation phase

2.4.1.2 Level of aggregation and initial recognition of insurance contracts

Insurance contracts subject to similar risks and managed together are aggregated into portfolios. Each portfolio is further divided into groups of contracts issued in the same calendar year (annual cohorts) and by profitability, as follows:

  • a group of contracts that are onerous at initial recognition;
  • a group of contracts that have no significant possibility of becoming loss-making (onerous) at any time;
  • a group of any remaining contracts.

Insurance contracts are allocated to portfolios and groups at initial recognition and the allocation is not changed in subsequent periods.

A group of insurance contracts is recognised from the earliest of the following:

  • the beginning of the coverage period of the group of contracts;
  • the date when the first payment from a policyholder in the group becomes due or when this payment is received; and
  • when a group of contracts becomes onerous.

2.4.1.3 Recognition and allocation of cash flows

Cash flows related to a group of insurance contracts include premium payments, claims and benefit paid, insurance acquisition cash flows and other costs incurred in the fulfilment of contracts. These include both direct costs and the allocation of fixed and variable overheads.

For non-life insurance, actual cash flows are estimated at the level of groups of contracts, with the exception of costs that are allocated based on keys (allocation keys). Future cash flows are estimated at the lowest level sufficient to permit the use of actuarial methods.

For life insurance, actual and future cash flows are estimated at the level of individual insurance contracts, with the exception of actual expenses that are allocated to groups of contracts based on keys.

Additional benefits to the basic insurance policy are considered as part of a single insurance contract, and the expected cash flows arising from them are added to the expected cash flows of the basic contract.

All insurance acquisition cash flows incurred in the period are allocated to functional groups (acquisition costs, claim handling expenses, management costs and other administrative costs) and then, based on the keys, to groups of contracts.

Advance payments to agencies for underwriting commission are identified as an insurance acquisition cash flow before the recognition of the related group of insurance contracts (i.e. advance payments of acquisition costs). Such payments are treated as other receivables.

2.4.1.4 General measurement model for the valuation of insurance contracts

Measurement on initial recognition

A group of insurance contracts is measured on initial recognition as the total of the fulfilment cash flows and the contractual service margin. The fulfilment cash flows are estimates of future cash flows, appropriately discounted and adjusted for non-financial risk.

Determination of contract boundaries

The measurement of a group of insurance contracts includes all future cash flows within the boundary of each contract in the group. This ensures that estimates of future cash flows are complete, unbiased, current and explicit.

A cash flow is within the boundary of an insurance contract if it arises from substantive rights and obligations that exist during the reporting period in which the Group or the Company can compel the policyholder to pay the premiums or in which the Group or the Company has a substantive obligation to provide the policyholder with insurance contract services.

A substantive obligation to provide insurance contract services ends when the Group or the Company has the opportunity to reassess the policyholder's (or the portfolio's) risks and, as a result, to set a new price or level of benefits that reflects those risks. The reassessment of risks does not take into account lapse and expense risks.

Some insurance contracts provide policyholders with an option to buy an annuity upon the initially issued policies maturity. In such cases, the Group or the Company assesses its practical ability to reprice such insurance contracts in their entirety to determine if annuity-related cash flows are within or outside of the insurance contract boundary. The Group and the Company do not include expected cash flows of non-guaranteed annuity options in the value of an insurance policy.

In the case of group term insurance contracts, the premium may change annually. Such insurance contracts are treated as annual, which means that they are derecognised and then rerecognised each year in accordance with the new terms.

Insurance contracts with direct participation features are within contract boundaries when there is a substantive obligation to pay at a present or future date.

Use of discount rates

By using a discount rate, the estimates of future cash flows are adjusted to reflect the time value of money and the financial risks to the extent that the financial risks are not included in the estimates of future cash flows.

The choice of the discount rate is a matter of subjective judgement and is geared towards the objective that the discount rate used reflects the characteristics of the cash flows arising from the insurance contracts and liquidity risk.

The discount rate is determined as the risk-free interest rate plus the illiquidity premium applied to the risk-free interest rate as a parallel shift to the last liquidity point. Base risk-free interest rates for the euro are obtained from the EIOPA database according to the recognition date. These are based on data from interest rate swaps. In addition to these, the volatility adjustment curve, also published by EIOPA, is used.

For the life insurance class, an illiquidity test based on the calculation of illiquidity indicators is carried out at least once a year at portfolio level. Based on this test, each insurance contract is allocated on initial recognition to an appropriate illiquidity class (50%, 75% or 100% illiquidity) in which it remains until derecognition.

For non-life insurance, all liabilities are discounted using risk-free interest rates published by EIOPA, with the exception of liabilities for claims payable as annuities. For these liabilities, the risk-free interest rate curve with volatility adjustment, also published by EIOPA, is applied.

Cash flows that vary based on the returns on underlying items are adjusted for the effect of this variability using risk-insensitive measurement techniques and discounted using risk-free interest rates adjusted for illiquidity.

Risk adjustment for non-financial risk

Risk adjustment for non-financial risk refers to the compensation required by the Group or the Company because it bears uncertainty about the amount and timing of the cash flows that arises from non-financial risk. It is calculated using the value at risk method, separately for non-life and life insurance contracts, each with appropriate methodology and parameters, taking into account the Group's and the Company's risk appetite.

Non-financial risks of life insurance are related to mortality, longevity, morbidity, lapse, expense, mortality catastrophe and health. The matrix used to calculate the risk adjustment for nonfinancial risk is the cost of capital approach with portfolio run-off as the time horizon. The calculation of the cost of capital is based on the Solvency II methodology; the shocks of the submodules of the standard formula for each of the above risks, which are targeted at a 99.5% confidence level, are applied to the cash flows to derive the corresponding one-year capital requirement. Capital requirements for subsequent periods until the expiry of the portfolio are derived through risk-specific proxies. The capital requirements for each risk are then converted into a capital requirement at a lower fixed confidence level for all future periods, combined with the capital requirements of the life insurance portfolio for each future period. Applying the cost of capital rate to these capital requirements, the annual cost of capital for each future period is determined and, when this cost of capital is further discounted, the result is the final risk adjustment.

All these figures are calculated from the bottom up, starting at the level of the individual insurance contract.

For the non-life insurance portfolios, the risk adjustment for non-financial risk adjustment for the liabilities for incurred claims is calculated as the excess of the value at risk over the best estimate of future cash flows at a confidence level to be determined by the Group and the Company. The calculation is performed at the level of homogeneous groups, taking into account their diversification.

The risk adjustment for the liability for remaining coverage of non-life insurance is derived from the basic capital requirement for the relevant risks under the Solvency II standard formula, reduced from 99.5% to a pre-specified confidence level which is the same as that used in the calculation of the risk adjustment for the liability for incurred claims. The calculation also takes into account portfolio diversification.

Contractual service margin

The contractual service margin is a component of an asset or liability for a group of insurance contracts that represents the excess of premiums over claims and other expenses expected to be paid over the life of the insurance contracts within the group. It therefore represents unearned profit that the Group or the Company will recognise as it provides insurance contract services in the future.

Treatment of onerous contracts on initial recognition

An insurance contract is classified as onerous at the date of initial recognition if all cash flows arising from the contract in total are a net outflow. Such a contract is classified in a group of (onerous) insurance contracts separately from those groups of contracts that are not onerous. The net outflow expected to arise from the group of onerous insurance contracts is recognised as a loss in profit or loss on initial recognition. After the loss is recognised, the carrying amount of the liability for the group of onerous insurance contracts is equal to the expected fulfilment cash flows and the contractual service margin is zero.

Subsequent measurement

The carrying amount of a group of insurance contracts at the end of the reporting period is the sum of the liability for remaining coverage (LRC) and the liability for incurred claims (LIC), where the LRC is equal to the sum of the expected future fulfilment cash flows (that relate to the future service) and the contractual service margin for that group of insurance contracts, and the liability for incurred claims represents the cash flows that relate to the past service.

The following is recognised in the current period:

  • Income and expenses for the changes in the carrying amount of the liability for remaining coverage:
    • Insurance revenue for the reduction in the liability for remaining coverage because of services provided in the period;
    • Insurance service expenses for losses on groups of onerous contracts and reversals of such losses;
    • Insurance finance income or expenses from discounting (for the effect of the time value of money and the effect of financial risk).
  • Income and expenses for the changes in the carrying amount of the liability for incurred claims:
    • Insurance service expenses for the increase in the liability because of claims and expenses incurred in the period;
    • Insurance service expenses for any subsequent changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims and incurred expenses;
    • Insurance finance income or expenses from discounting (for the effect of the time value of money and the effect of financial risk).

Treatment of changes in expected cash flows

Changes in expected cash flows that relate to current or past service are recognised in profit or loss. Those changes are:

  • the effect of the time value of money and the effect of financial risk (including the effect of a change in the discount rate),
  • changes in estimates of expected fulfilment cash flows relating to liabilities for incurred claims;
  • experience adjustments for insurance service expenses.

Changes in expected cash flows that relate to future service are reflected in the change in the contractual service margin or in the loss component within the liability for remaining coverage. Those changes are:

  • experience adjustments arising from premiums received in the period that relate to future service;
  • changes in the estimate of the present value of future cash flows for the liability for remaining coverage;
  • differences between any investment component expected to become payable in the period and the actual investment component that becomes payable in the period;
  • differences between any loan to a policyholder expected to become repayable in the period and the actual loan to a policyholder that becomes repayable in the period;
  • changes in the risk adjustment for non-financial risk that relates to future service.

Changes affecting the contractual service margin

The contractual service margin at the end of the reporting period represents the profit in the group of insurance contracts that has not yet been recognised in profit or loss because it relates to the future service.

The change in the contractual service margin in the period is due to:

  • the effect of the change in estimates of future fulfilment cash flows (as described above);
  • the elimination of the contractual service margin into income;
  • the effect of interest accreted on the contractual service margin;
  • the effect of any new insurance contracts;
  • the effect of any currency exchange differences on the carrying amount of the contractual service margin.

The elimination of the contractual service margin into income depends on how the Group and the Company define the number of coverage units. This is the quantity of coverage provided by the contracts in the group of insurance contracts, which is determined by considering for each contract the quantity of the benefits provided under a contract and its expected coverage period.

The bases for determining the quantity of benefits provided is shown in the table below.

Insurance class Insurance group Basis
life insurance whole life insurance sum insured
life insurance endowment life insurance sum insured
life insurance term life insurance sum insured
life insurance life insurance with a disability rider sum insured
life insurance additional riders to life insurance sum insured
life insurance annuity insurance annual annuity
life insurance unit-linked life insurance an amount higher than the sum insure of
the value of the fund
non-life insurance insurance for construction and installation projects, project liability, sum insured
construction guarantees, financial guarantees and credit insurance and the passage of time

Interest on the contractual service margin is accounted for using (locked-in) discount rates determined on initial recognition of contracts.

For life insurance contracts, if contracts are subsequently added to the group, the discount rates used are updated by calculating a weighted average of the discount rates over the entire recognition period of the contracts. This is not the case for non-life insurance contracts.

For insurance contracts with direct participation features, the change in the contractual service margin in the period is also affected by the change in the share of the fair value of the underlying items.

Treatment of onerous contracts on subsequent measurement

In the event that a group of insurance contracts becomes onerous on subsequent measurement, the excess of expected cash outflows over the carrying amount of the contractual service margin is recognised as a loss in the statement of profit or loss and, on the other hand, a loss component of the liability for remaining coverage is established.

The subsequent changes in fulfilment cash flows of the liability for remaining coverage may:

  • be systematically allocated between the loss component of the liability for remaining coverage and the liability for remaining coverage, excluding the loss component;
  • be allocated solely to the loss component of the liability for remaining coverage until that component is reduced to zero.

2.4.1.5 Premium allocation approach in the valuation of insurance contracts

For a group of insurance contracts for which the coverage period of each contract in the group does not exceed one year, the premium allocation approach, which is a simplified general model, may be used to measure the group of insurance contracts.

The simplified approach is also be applied where the measurement of the liability for remaining coverage using the simplified approach is reasonably expected not to differ materially from the measurement under the general model.

If the premium allocation approach is used, the carrying amount of the liability for remaining coverage on initial recognition is the amount of premiums received on initial recognition minus any insurance acquisition cash flows and adjusted for any amount arising from the derecognition of assets for acquisition costs paid in advance.

The carrying amount of a group of insurance contracts at the end of each reporting period is the sum of:

  • the liability for remaining coverage (LRC);
  • the liability for incurred claims (LIC) that includes future cash flows that relate to past service.

The liability for remaining coverage in the current period:

  • is increased by the premiums received in the period;
  • is decreased by paid insurance acquisition cash flows;
  • is increased by the amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows recognised as an expense in profit or loss;
  • is decreased by expected premiums paid recognised as insurance revenue in profit or loss because insurance services were provided;
  • is decreased by any investment component paid or transferred to the liability for incurred claims.

The Group and the Company apply the premium allocation approach to most non-life insurance products, with the exception of those with coverage of more than one year and those whose risks are spread over time in a non-linear fashion.

Insurance contracts in the non-life insurance contract groups do not have significant financing components, therefor the carrying amount of the liability for remaining coverage is not adjusted for the time value of money and the effect of financial risk.

If, in subsequent measurement of a group of insurance contracts, it is determined that the expected fulfilment cash flows related to the liability for remaining coverage exceed the carrying amount of the liability for remaining coverage, a loss component is created among insurance service expenses as part of the liability for remaining coverage. The loss component is amortised (transferred to income) on a straight-line basis over the period of the insurance coverage or reversed if it is determined that the group of insurance contracts is no longer onerous.

2.4.1.6 Derecognition of insurance contracts

An insurance contract is derecognised when it is extinguished (i.e. when the obligation specified in the insurance contract expires or is discharged or cancelled, if it is transferred to a third party or if the terms of the contract are substantially modified.

A substantial modification of insurance contract terms is a modification based on which:

  • an insurance contract is no longer treated as an insurance contract under IFRS 17;
  • a contract without direct participation features is changed to a contract with direct participation features, or vice versa;
  • individual components of an insurance contract are no longer treated in the same way as before the modification;
  • contract boundaries change;
  • an insurance contract would have to be allocated to a different group of contracts;
  • the current approach to insurance contract measurement (BBA, PAA, VFA) is no longer appropriate.

The derecognition of an insurance contract that is measured using the general model (BBA) results in:

  • the adjustment (derecognition) of fulfilment cash flows relating to the rights and obligations that have been derecognised;
  • the adjustment of the contractual service margin by the same amount, unless these changes are attributable to a loss component;
  • the adjustment of the number of coverage units for expected remaining services.

If a contract is derecognised because it was transferred to a third party, the contractual service margin is adjusted for the amount of the premium charged by the third party (unless the contract is onerous).

If a contract is derecognised due to a significant modification of its terms, the contractual service margin is adjusted for the amount of the premium that would have been charged had the Group or the Company into a contract with equivalent terms as the new contract at the date of the contract modification, less any contract modification cost.

The derecognition of an insurance contract that is measured using the premium allocation approach (PAA) is reflected in profit or loss as the difference between the derecognised portion of the liability for remaining coverage and any other cash flows at the time of derecognition. If a contract is derecognised due to a significant modification of its terms, the difference between the derecognised portion of the liability for remaining coverage and the notional amount of the premium that would have been charged had the Group or the Company into a contract with equivalent terms as the new contract at the date of the contract modification, less any contract modification cost, is disclosed in profit or loss.

2.4.1.7 Reinsurance contracts

The measurement of groups of reinsurance contracts follows the same guidelines as the measurement of groups of underlying insurance contracts, taking into account the specificities of the reinsurance business, as set out below.

The Group and the Company use the premium allocation approach to measure groups of reinsurance contracts.

Initial recognition of reinsurance contracts

A group of reinsurance contracts is recognised:

  • at the beginning of the coverage period of the group of reinsurance contracts;
  • on initial recognition of the first insurance contract that is the subject of that reinsurance;
  • when the Group or the Company recognises an onerous group of insurance contracts that are the subject of reinsurance if the Group or the Company has previously entered into a reinsurance contract from the group of reinsurance contracts.

Contract boundary

In the case of a group of reinsurance contracts, cash flows are within the contract boundary of the reinsurance contract if they arise from substantive rights and obligations that exist during the reporting period in which the Group or the Company is required to pay amounts to, or has the substantive right to receive services from, the reinsurer.

The substantive right to receive services from the reinsurer ceases when the reinsurer is able to reassess the risks transferred to it and to set a price or level of benefit that fully reflects those reassessed risks, or when it has the right to cancel the reinsurance coverage.

Measurement of reinsurance contracts

On initial recognition, the assets for remaining coverage of a group of reinsurance contracts are equal to the amount of reinsurance premiums paid.

At the end of the reporting period, the carrying amount of reinsurance contract assets is equal to:

  • the assets for remaining coverage;
  • incurred claims, which consist of expected future cash flows arising from past service.

The assets for remaining coverage are increased in the current reporting period by the reinsurance premiums paid in the period and reduced by the transfer of reinsurance premiums to expenses for the services provided in the current period.

For a group of reinsurance contracts, the risk adjustment for non-financial risk represents the amount of risk being transferred by the Group or the Company as the holder of the group of reinsurance contracts to the issuer of those contracts.

2.4.2 Effects of insurance contracts in the statement of profit or loss and the statement of other comprehensive income

2.4.2.1 Insurance revenue

In the period in which insurance services are provided, the liability for remaining coverage for the groups of insurance contracts is transferred to profit or loss.

For the contracts measured under the general model, insurance revenue is represented by:

  • changes in the liability for remaining coverage arising from:
    • claims and other insurance service expenses incurred in the current period at the amounts expected at the beginning of the reporting period. These do not include amounts related to loss components, acquisition costs, etc;
    • the change to the risk adjustment for non-financial risk that excludes changes affecting future service and amounts included in the loss component;
    • the amounts of contractual service margin transferred to income as a result of services provided in the period;
    • the experience adjustment arising from premiums received in the period that relate to past and current service.
  • insurance revenue related to insurance acquisition cash flows by allocating the portion of the premiums that relate to recovering those cash flows to each reporting period in a systematic way on the basis of the passage of time. The same amount is recognised as insurance service expenses.

For the contracts measured using the premium allocation approach, income is recognised proportionately to the elapsed period of insurance coverage.

2.4.2.2 Insurance service expenses

Insurance service expenses include:

  • expenses for incurred claims and benefits, excluding investment components;
  • other directly attributable insurance service expenses;
  • amortisation of acquisition costs;
  • changes that relate to past service (such as changes in expected cash flows relating to the liability for incurred claims);
  • changes that relate to future service (such as losses on onerous groups of contracts and reversals of such losses arising from the change in the loss component).

2.4.2.3 Reinsurance income and reinsurance service expenses

The Group and the Company report reinsurance income and reinsurance service expenses on a net basis, as net income or net expenses, comprising:

  • reinsurance service expenses (reinsurance commissions);
  • recoveries of incurred claims;
  • the effects of changes in credit risk related to reinsurers.

When using the premium allocation approach, part of reinsurance commissions are recognised in accordance with the passage of time within the period of insurance coverage, and part are allocated to other cash flows, such as bonuses and other forms of commissions.

Reinsurance commissions reduce reinsurance premiums and are recognised as reinsurance service expenses.

2.4.2.4 Financial effects of insurance operations

Changes in the carrying amount of groups of insurance contracts arising from the effects of the time value of money and financial risk (discounting effects) are recognised as insurance finance income and expenses.

For contracts measured under the general model, the largest share of insurance finance income and expenses is composed of:

  • interest on expected future cash flows and the contractual service margin;
  • the effects of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions;
  • currency exchange differences.

For contracts measured under the variable fee approach (VFA), the largest share of insurance finance income and expenses is composed of:

  • the change in the fair value of the underlying assets;
  • the effects of interest, changes in interest rates and changes in other financial assumptions on expected future cash flows that do not depend on returns on the underlying assets.

For contracts measured under the premium allocation approach (PAA), the largest share of insurance finance income and expenses is composed of:

  • interest on the liability for incurred claims;
  • the effects of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions.

The effect of changes in the risk adjustment for non-financial risk, which is recognised in profit or loss, is recognised in full in insurance revenue or insurance service expenses.

For most Group's and Company's portfolios, in order to reduce accounting mismatches, the financial effects of insurance operations are disclosed in other comprehensive income, as are the effects of most Group's and Company's investment portfolios. Only the effects of insurance contracts with direct participation features, most of whose underlying assets are also measured at fair value through profit or loss, are recognised in profit or loss.

2.4.3 Financial instruments

At initial recognition, financial instruments are measured at fair value. The initially recognised value is increased by transaction costs (fees and severance payments to agents, advisers, stock brokers, stock exchange fees and other transfer-related taxes) that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of a financial instrument. This does not apply to financial instruments classified as instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss, because these costs are recognised in profit or loss directly at acquisition.

The trade date is used at the purchase or sale of a financial instrument, except for loans and deposits where the settlement date is used.

On initial recognition, a financial instrument is classified into one of the following measurement categories:

  • Financial instruments measured at amortised cost (AC);
  • Financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI);
  • financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL).

The classification of a financial instrument into a particular category takes into account the Company's business model for managing the financial instruments and the contractual cash flow characteristics of each financial instrument.

2.4.3.1 Financial instruments measured at amortised cost

A financial instrument may be measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met:

  • the financial instrument is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial instruments in order to collect contractual cash flows;
  • the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

After initial recognition, the instrument is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method and is subject to impairment. Interest income, foreign exchange gains or losses and impairments are recognised in profit or loss. Gains and losses determined on derecognition are also recognised in profit or loss.

2.4.3.2 Financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

The category of financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income includes debt securities that meet the following conditions and are not classified in one of the other categories:

  • the debt security is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling;
  • the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

Equity securities not held for trading and, on initial recognition, designated irrevocably as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income are also measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. These are primarily instruments that are closely linked with the Company's business activity in the long term or are participating interests in companies with a solid dividend yield and an expected long-term positive growth impact. The purpose of holding such financial instruments is to collect dividend cash flows.

After initial recognition, a financial instrument is measured at fair value, without deducting transaction costs that may arise on sale or other disposal of the instrument. If a financial instrument is not listed on a stock exchange, the fair value is measured based on recent transaction prices if the market situation has not changed significantly since the last transaction, or using the discounted expected cash flow valuation model. Equity instruments not quoted in an active market and for which the fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured according to the valuation model or at cost.

Interest income calculated using the effective interest rate, dividend income, foreign exchange gains and losses and expected credit losses are recognised in profit or loss. Other gains and losses are recognised in other comprehensive income until the financial instrument is derecognised.

When these financial instruments are derecognised, the accumulated losses or gains previously recognised in other comprehensive income are transferred to profit or loss or, in the case of equity securities, to retained earnings.

2.4.3.3 Financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss

If the financial instrument is not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income, it is measured at fair value through profit or loss. This includes instruments that do not pass the cash flow adequacy test, equity securities that do not qualify for measurement at fair value through other comprehensive income and all financial instruments in other business models that are managed on a fair value basis or are held for trading.

Interest, dividend income, valuation effects and effects on derecognition of a financial instrument are recognised in profit or loss in the current period.

2.4.3.4 Reclassification of financial instruments between levels

Financial instruments are not reclassified after initial recognition. An exception to this rule is permitted or required only when the Company changes its business model according to which the financial instruments are managed. In rare cases, reclassification is applied prospectively from the reclassification date, with the reclassification date defined as the first day of the reporting period following the change in the business model.

2.4.3.5 Business model

The Company manages groups of financial instruments to achieve its business objective, which is defined by its business model. It does therefore not depend on the management's intention for an individual financial instrument, but on a higher level of aggregation. The Company defined the purpose of the business model on the basis of:

  • the policies and objectives for the portfolio of financial instruments and the implementation of these policies in practice;
  • how the performance of the business model and the financial instruments held within that business model are evaluated and reported;
  • the risks that affect the performance of the business model and the way in which these risks are managed;
  • past data on the frequency, volume and timing of sales in prior periods in comparable business models (in accordance with IAS 39) or the expected frequency, value and timing of sales.

The assessment of the business model is based on reasonably expected scenarios, excluding worst case and stress case scenarios.

The Company manages its financial instruments within the following business models:

  • holding the financial instruments to collect contractual cash flows;
  • holding the financial instruments both to collect contractual cash flows and to sell financial assets;
  • holding the financial instruments to sell them.

Financial instruments that are held within a business model whose objective is to hold instruments in order to collect contractual cash flows are managed to realise cash flows by collecting contractual payments over the life of the instrument. As a rule, financial instruments are held to maturity, but sales related to an increase in the issuer's credit risk or the concentration of this risk are also permitted in this business model. Sales close to the final maturity of a security or sales to meet liquidity needs in a stress case scenario are also permitted. Other sales are also consistent with this business model if they are insignificant in value (both individually and in aggregate) or if they are infrequent (even if significant in value). According to this business model, the Company manages:

  • loans and deposits to manage known short-term liquidity needs;
  • sets of debt securities whose stable yield, recognised in profit or loss, reduces the financial market-related opposite impact of insurance liabilities.

The purpose of financial instruments managed in accordance with a business model whose objective is achieved both through the collection of contractual cash flows and the sale of financial instruments, is primarily to match the duration of assets with the duration of liabilities that those assets are funding, to manage long-term liquidity needs and to achieve a target interest yield or trading yield.

Under other business models, financial instruments are managed with the objective of generating cash flows and yield solely through the sale of instruments. Buying and selling decisions are made based on fair values. Under this business model, portfolios of financial instruments are also managed to cover those insurance liabilities for which valuation effects are recognised in profit or loss.

2.4.3.6 The solely payments of principal and interest test (the SPPI test) to determine whether the contractual cash flows are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amounts outstanding

Only instruments whose contractual cash flows meet the SPPI test, i.e. they are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding (SPPI), may be classified as financial instruments measured at amortised cost (AC) or fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

Principal is the fair value of the financial instrument at initial recognition less subsequent changes, e.g. due to repayment. Interest is defined as consideration for the time value of money, for the credit risk associated with the principal amount outstanding and for other basic lending risks and costs (liquidity risk, administrative costs) as well as a profit margin.

In assessing whether the contractual cash flows meet the SPPI criterion, the Company assesses the contractual characteristics of a financial instrument. This includes the assessment whether a financial instrument contains the contractual terms that may change the timing and amount of contractual cash flows in a way that this criterion would no longer be fulfilled. The following is taken into account:

  • contingent events that could change the timing and amount of contractual cash flows;
  • the option of prepayment or extending the term;
  • the facts that limit the payment of cash flows of particular assets (e.g. subordination of payments); and
  • the features that modify the concept of the time value of money (e.g. periodic interest rate adjustments).

The Company carries out the SPPI test as part of its regular investment procedure.

2.4.3.7 Impairment of financial instruments

In accordance with IFRS 9, the Company recognises credit losses that have already been incurred and credit losses that are expected to be incurred in the future.

Expected credit losses are a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses (i.e. the present value of all cash shortfalls) over the 12-month period after the reporting date (Stage 1) or over the expected life of a financial instrument. A credit loss is the difference between discounted contractual cash flows and discounted expected cash flows using the effective interest rate as the discount factor.

A loss allowance for expected credit losses is recognised for all debt securities not measured at fair value through profit or loss.

The Company assesses expected credit losses on the financial instruments at least once a year, as at the last day of the reporting period.

The expected credit loss model is based on the moving of financial instruments between three groups or stages. Typically, financial instruments move from Stage 1 to Stage 3, but it is also possible to move back to the previous stage.

At initial recognition, all financial instruments, other than those that are already credit-impaired at initial recognition, are classified in Stage 1, for which 12-month expected credit losses are established. 12-month expected credit losses are the portion of lifetime expected credit losses that refer to possible default events in the next 12 months after the reporting date or in a shorter period if the remaining maturity of the financial instrument is less than one year. In Stage 1, interest income is recognised using the effective interest rate applied to the total gross value of the financial instrument (without reduction for any loss allowance).

On subsequent measurement of financial instruments, financial instruments are included in Stage 2 if, after initial recognition, there has been a significant increase in credit risk but the instruments do not yet show objective evidence of impairment. Lifetime expected credit losses are established for Stage 2 financial instruments. Lifetime expected credit losses are expected credit losses that result from all possible default events during the lifetime of the financial instrument. Based on a qualitative analysis, i.e. a comparison of the credit rating as at the reporting date and the credit rating at initial recognition, the Company determines whether the risk of default has increased significantly since initial recognition and requests a move from initial Stage 1 to the lower Stage 2. In Stage 2, interest income is recognised using the effective interest rate applied to the total gross value of the financial instrument (without reduction for any loss allowance).

Financial instruments that are not purchased or originated credit-impaired financial instruments and that show objective evidence of impairment at the reporting date are classified in Stage 3. Lifetime expected credit losses are established for these financial instruments. Interest income of Stage 3 financial instruments is recognised using the effective interest rate applied to the net value of the financial instrument (taking into account any loss allowance)

The general three-step impairment model does not apply to financial instruments that are already credit-impaired at initial recognition (purchased or originated credit-impaired (POCI) financial instruments). For these instruments, lifetime credit losses are already established at initial recognition, which are included in the estimate of future cash flows when calculating the effective interest rate and therefore do not have an immediate impact on profit or loss. Interest income of these instruments is accrued on the net value of the instrument. Any subsequent changes in expected credit losses are recognised in profit or loss as impairment or reversal of impairment, respectively.

The Company applies a single definition of a default. A financial instrument is considered creditimpaired upon:

  • default in the payment of coupon interest or principal due to inability to pay;
  • the commencement of insolvency proceedings.

Measurement of expected credit losses

Expected credit losses are equal to the product of the expected probability of default (PD), the expected loss given default (LGD) and the expected exposure at default (EAD). The Company uses the risk parameters (PD and LGD) from external sources to calculate expected credit losses.

Probability of default (PD) is determined based on statistical methods or a combination of statistical methods and a structural model. As such, it is calibrated in time; it represents the current situation (point-in-time) and contains the most likely future economic circumstances, according to financial market participants. In the event that information on probability of default is not available from external sources, this parameter is derived from internal models; the parameters of a comparable business entity are used or, on the basis of the consolidated financial statements, the Altman Z-Score is converted into a credit rating.

To determine the expected loss given default (LGD), the guidelines of the CRR (Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013, Article 161) are followed for the categories of exposures to central government units, central banks, regional and/or local government institutions and public sector entities for which information is not available from external sources. For the categories of exposures to companies, an own estimate of loss is used, ranging between 63% and 65%.

2.5 Impacts of the transition to new accounting standards and impacts of changes in accounting policies

The impacts of the transition to new accounting standards and the impacts of changes in accounting policies on the Group's and the Company's equity as at 1 January 2022 were as follows:

in EUR
Triglav Group Zavarovalnica Triglav
Effect on other
comprehensive
income
Effect on retained
earnings
Effect on other
comprehensive
income
Effect on retained
earnings
Effect of the transition to IFRS 9 -39,921,422 35,349,210 -16,569,100 16,447,807
Effect of the transition to the equity method 0 0 -8,168,764 3,225,641
Effect of the transition to IFRS 17 -21,219,154 128,124,470 -19,488,818 119,987,462
TOTAL -61,140,576 163,473,680 -44,226,682 139,660,910

The transition to IFRS 9 on 1 January 2022 affects the reclassification of the Group's and the Company's financial instruments, as shown in the table below.

EUR million
Triglav Group FVOCI FVOCI OPT FVTPL AC TOTAL
AFS 1,884 67 187 0 2,138
FVTPL 0 0 544 0 544
HTM 0 0 0 158 158
L&R 0 0 6 92 98
TOTAL 1,884 67 737 250 2,938
Zavarovalnica Triglav EUR million
FVOCI FVOCI OPT FVTPL AC TOTAL
AFS 1,397 64 128 0 1,589
FVTPL 0 0 207 0 207
HTM 0 0 0 141 141
L&R 0 0 6 26 32
TOTAL 1,397 64 341 167 1,969

2.6 Significant new accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of the financial statements in line with IFRS requires the use of judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the value of assets and liabilities at the reporting date and the amount of income and expenses in the reporting period. Although the estimates used are based on the best knowledge of current events and activities, they may differ from the actual results. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed regularly and their adjustments are recognised in the period of the change.

The transition to the new IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 also resulted in the application of new significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions, which are presented below.

2.6.1 Accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions in the recognition and measurement of insurance contract assets and liabilities

The most significant accounting judgements in the recognition and measurement of insurance contracts refer to:

  • assessing whether or not the contracts issued into carry significant insurance risk and classifying the contracts either as insurance or financial contracts;
  • assessing whether or not the contracts issued meet the criteria for contracts with direct participation features;
  • assessing whether a simplified premium allocation approach can be applied to the valuation of the contracts issued;
  • assessing whether any of the contracts issued should be separated and valued separately;
  • assessing the appropriate level of aggregation of insurance contracts into portfolios and groups of insurance contracts, given similar risks and joint management;
  • identifying onerous contracts;
  • the choice of the method of transferring the contractual service margin to income and, in this respect, in particular the definition of the amount of benefits already provided and those yet to be provided under each insurance contract;
  • selecting the most appropriate techniques for estimating the risk adjustment for nonfinancial risk;
  • assessing whether modifications to insurance contracts are of such a nature as to require derecognition and re-recognition of contracts;
  • judgement related to the recognition of the financial effects of insurance contracts either in the statement of profit or loss or in the statement of other comprehensive income, depending primarily on how the underlying financial assets are treated.

The significant estimates included in the valuation of insurance contracts are:

  • discount rates and illiquidity premiums;
  • estimates of future cash flows that depend mainly on:
    • the expected development of non-life insurance claims;
    • assumptions about expected mortality, morbidity and future behaviour of policyholders in life insurance contracts;
    • assumptions on the expected cost trend;
    • assumptions on expected inflation and economic growth trends.
  • the risk adjustment for non-financial risk.

Guidance related to significant accounting judgements is disclosed in the context of accounting policies.

2.6.2 Accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions in the recognition and measurement of financial instruments

The key accounting judgements in the recognition and measurement of financial instruments:

  • the choice of the business model;
  • the assessment whether the contractual cash flows are solely repayments of principal and interest on the outstanding principal amount (the SPPI test);
  • the selection of criteria for assessing whether credit risk of a financial instrument has changed significantly between the time of recognition and the time of valuation;
  • the choice of the ECL impairment measurement model.

Significant estimates in the valuation of financial instruments:

  • assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments for which the fair value is not quoted in a market and valuation techniques;
  • the assumptions used to calculate ECL impairment, in particular the expected probability of default (PD) and the expected loss given default (LGD).

Guidance related to significant accounting judgements is disclosed in the context of accounting policies.

2.7 Seasonality of operations

The Company does not have a typical seasonal activity in underwriting life insurance contracts, but in underwriting non-life and health insurance contracts.

In the first months of the year, the written premium volume was higher in non-life insurance than in the rest of the year, because legal entities primarily take out life insurance contracts whose due date or maturity falls at the beginning of the financial year. Also, in the first half of the year, relatively more motor vehicle insurance contracts are taken out. On the income side, the year-on-year dynamic is mitigated by the effect of income accrual.

On the claims side, major CAT events have a distinct impact on non-life insurance. Significant major CAT events are crop frost, which typically occurs from April to the first half of May, floods in spring and autumn, and hail in late spring and summer. Climate change seen in recent years has led to the occurrence of such weather phenomena even in periods when they were not present in the past.

In years with extreme weather events, reinsurance protection also has an impact on the seasonality of operations. The Company has aggregate protection in place, whose effect is seen at the level of the entire financial year; therefore, as a rule, such forms of reinsurance protection do not affect operations in the first half of the financial year.

It is typical for health insurance that claims occur less often in the summer, but more often in the rest of the year.

2.8 Segment reporting

Zavarovalnica Triglav's management monitors the Group's and the Company's operations by business segment.

Business segments in the context of the Group's and the Company's operations differ from one another by nature of transaction, type of service and business risks. Business segments for which the Company's management separately monitors business results and makes decisions on the allocation of resources are non-life insurance, life insurance, health insurance and non-insurance operations.

All components of the Group's and the Company's operations are included in one of the business segments.

The results of a specific business segment are assessed based on the profit or loss achieved by that segment; in addition, the management monitors the amount of assets and liabilities of specific segments. All income and expenses items are included in the determination of profit or loss, and all assets and liabilities items of the Group and the Company are included in the monitoring of the amount of assets and liabilities of specific segments.

Income and expenses are allocated directly to each segment, but if this is not possible, allocation keys are adopted for this purpose. Income and expenses from insurance operations are recorded in the accounting records by specific insurance class, which are then aggregated into insurance groups. Other income and expenses and costs are recorded in the accounting records by specific insurance group. They are classified in specific insurance groups partly directly and partly through defined allocation keys.

Assets and liabilities are allocated directly to each segment and are already kept separately in the accounting records by insurance group.

The management monitors the operations of individual segments at the level of nonconsolidated financial statements of individual companies, which are summed up for the purposes of analysing the entire financial statements of the Group, without taking into account eliminations from consolidation.

2.8.1 Triglav Group business segments

in EUR
Statement of financial position 30 Jun 2023 TOTAL (before TOTAL (after
NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH OTHER eliminations) ELIMINATIONS eliminations)
ASSETS 1,895,532,886 2,160,159,209 94,363,653 190,923,049 4,340,978,797 -301,260,426 4,039,718,371
Property, plant and equipment 91,801,889 9,951,529 1,616,536 4,663,814 108,033,768 0 108,033,768
Investment property 46,244,033 1,175,310 0 20,544,385 67,963,728 0 67,963,728
Right-of-use assets 10,132,948 773,495 316,379 2,992,895 14,215,717 0 14,215,717
Intangible assets and goodwill 27,509,303 7,084,975 258,437 18,974,248 53,826,963 0 53,826,963
Deferred tax assets 10,754,616 180,167 7,630,968 134,307 18,700,058 -914,128 17,785,930
Investments in subsidiaries 171,804,434 19,483,972 157,500 69,406,894 260,852,800 -260,852,800 0
Investments in associates and joint ventures 38,756,590 454,092 0 0 39,210,682 0 39,210,682
Financial instruments
– at fair value through other comprehensive
1,045,612,977 1,429,363,395 65,180,112 42,909,192 2,583,065,676 0 2,583,065,676
income 903,263,266 648,469,196 64,997,369 1,217,773 1,617,947,604 0 1,617,947,604
– at amortised cost 49,659,434 188,916,519 29,938 2,927,880 241,533,771 0 241,533,771
– at fair value through profit or loss 92,690,277 591,977,680 152,805 38,763,539 723,584,301 0 723,584,301
Financial contract assets
– instruments at fair value through other
0 641,437,888 0 0 641,437,888 0 641,437,888
comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
– instruments at amortised cost 0 299,297,419 0 0 299,297,419 0 299,297,419
– instruments at fair value through profit or loss 0 319,676,391 0 0 319,676,391 0 319,676,391
– receivables from financial contracts 0 218,910 0 0 218,910 0 218,910
– cash from financial contracts 0 22,245,168 0 0 22,245,168 0 22,245,168
– other assets from financial contracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract assets 4,004,188 7,354,216 86,573 0 11,444,977 0 11,444,977
Reinsurance contract assets 325,328,936 99,458 1,153,216 0 326,581,610 0 326,581,610
Non-current assets held for sale 2,405 0 0 1,988,131 1,990,536 0 1,990,536
Current corporate income tax assets 5,784,601 215 0 205,708 5,990,524 -739,050 5,251,474
Other receivables 68,266,096 10,481,389 16,081,017 9,340,845 104,169,347 -38,754,448 65,414,899
Cash and cash equivalents 39,311,391 31,729,155 168,630 19,027,090 90,236,266 0 90,236,266
Other assets 10,218,479 589,953 1,714,285 735,540 13,258,257 0 13,258,257
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,895,532,886
726,234,363
2,160,159,209
207,096,863
94,363,653
8,169,235
190,923,049
174,528,495
4,340,978,797
1,116,028,956
-301,260,426
-259,864,067
4,039,718,371
856,164,889
Equity
Controlling interests
– share capital
726,234,363
129,512,864
207,096,863
77,192,816
8,169,235
20,822,144
174,528,495
106,369,353
1,116,028,956
333,897,177
-263,439,280
-260,195,785
852,589,676
73,701,392
– share premium 43,354,356 39,652,231 0 31,490,734 114,497,321 -64,174,742 50,322,579
– reserves from profit 430,300,501 47,822,211 1,853,961 9,449,213 489,425,886 -7,591,926 481,833,960
– treasury share reserves 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
– treasury shares 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
– accumulated other comprehensive income -27,871,809 -18,147,407 -3,954,793 163,679 -49,810,330 -1,012,564 -50,822,894
– retained earnings from previous years 132,390,707 49,769,601 14,515,917 22,687,430 219,363,655 71,775,176 291,138,831
– net profit or loss for the year 20,468,567 11,572,451 -25,067,994 4,382,560 11,355,584 -1,719,537 9,636,047
– translation differences -1,920,823 -765,040 0 -14,474 -2,700,337 -519,902 -3,220,239
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 0 3,575,213 3,575,213
Subordinated liabilities 51,049,397 0 0 0 51,049,397 0 51,049,397
Deferred tax liabilities 1,508,958 956,279 0 439,444 2,904,681 -925,834 1,978,847
Financial contract liabilities 0 641,437,703 0 0 641,437,703 0 641,437,703
Insurance contract liabilities 1,000,544,205 1,283,461,588 54,110,745 0 2,338,116,538 0 2,338,116,538
Reinsurance contract liabilities 5,086,200 2,220 0 0 5,088,420 0 5,088,420
Provisions 17,969,414 9,037,139 1,004,702 2,223,502 30,234,757 0 30,234,757
Lease liabilities 10,603,527 786,937 323,525 3,501,103 15,215,092 0 15,215,092
Other financial liabilities 1,157,312 20,979 8,499,983 859,406 10,537,680 -8,499,969 2,037,711
Current corporate income tax liabilities 102,696 68,552 0 732,319 903,567 -739,050 164,517
Other liabilities 81,276,814 17,290,949 22,255,463 8,638,780 129,462,006 -31,231,506 98,230,500
in EUR
Statement of financial position 31 Dec 2022
NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH OTHER TOTAL (before
eliminations)
ELIMINATIONS TOTAL (after
eliminations)
ASSETS 1,820,093,236 2,091,978,181 94,013,416 186,398,447 4,192,483,280 -291,348,963 3,901,134,317
Property, plant and equipment 93,605,505 10,052,974 1,804,464 4,404,245 109,867,188 0 109,867,188
Investment property 46,643,721 1,208,134 0 20,473,632 68,325,487 0 68,325,487
Right-of-use assets 10,579,313 777,319 428,285 2,793,026 14,577,943 0 14,577,943
Intangible assets and goodwill 27,239,092 7,549,763 377,811 18,832,320 53,998,986 0 53,998,986
Deferred tax assets 11,944,518 576,285 1,990,729 134,520 14,646,052 -658,492 13,987,560
Investments in subsidiaries 171,768,415 19,377,792 7,500 69,381,544 260,535,251 -260,535,251 0
Investments in associates and joint ventures 37,369,536 440,648 0 0 37,810,184 0 37,810,184
Financial instruments 1,063,666,852 1,381,531,311 72,877,987 40,674,884 2,558,751,034 0 2,558,751,034
– at fair value through other comprehensive
income 906,053,531 654,690,377 72,727,291 682,316 1,634,153,515 0 1,634,153,515
– at amortised cost 51,302,856 188,374,970 0 2,895,221 242,573,047 0 242,573,047
– at fair value through profit or loss 106,310,465 538,465,964 150,696 37,097,347 682,024,472 0 682,024,472
Financial contract assets 0 613,569,448 0 0 613,569,448 0 613,569,448
– instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
– instruments at amortised cost 0 321,859,990 0 0 321,859,990 0 321,859,990
– instruments at fair value through profit or loss 0 267,173,099 0 0 267,173,099 0 267,173,099
– receivables from financial contracts 0 898,214 0 0 898,214 0 898,214
– cash from financial contracts 0 23,638,145 0 0 23,638,145 0 23,638,145
– other assets from financial contracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract assets 6,977,587 6,161,845 86,573 0 13,226,005 0 13,226,005
Reinsurance contract assets 272,866,276 7,890,550 622,111 0 281,378,937 0 281,378,937
Non-current assets held for sale 200,309 0 0 1,984,528 2,184,837 0 2,184,837
Current corporate income tax assets 921,368 215 1,503,957 2,240,643 4,666,183 -4,183,810 482,373
Other receivables 46,736,087 10,465,348 12,212,496 8,585,511 77,999,442 -25,971,410 52,028,032
Cash and cash equivalents 25,852,011 32,147,601 1,777,759 16,288,821 76,066,192 0 76,066,192
Other assets 3,722,646 228,948 323,744 604,773 4,880,111 0 4,880,111
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,820,093,236 2,091,978,181 94,013,416 186,398,447 4,192,483,280 -291,348,963 3,901,134,317
Equity 748,403,960 203,338,646 32,214,465 169,924,797 1,153,881,868 -259,546,530 894,335,338
Controlling interests 748,403,960 203,338,646 32,214,465 169,924,797 1,153,881,868 -263,013,195 890,868,673
– share capital 129,690,864 77,249,393 20,822,144 106,331,530 334,093,931 -260,392,539 73,701,392
– share premium 43,380,681 39,652,231 0 31,340,734 114,373,646 -64,068,973 50,304,673
– reserves from profit 430,039,408 47,825,525 1,853,961 8,214,536 487,933,430 -6,099,470 481,833,960
– treasury share reserves 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
– treasury shares 0 0 0 0 0 0
– accumulated other comprehensive income -33,726,923 -20,073,689 -4,977,557 161,339 -58,616,830 -1,105,566 -59,722,396
– retained earnings from previous years 221,091,067 60,284,184 17,040,511 35,406,868 333,822,630 78,073,269 411,895,899
– net profit or loss for the year -40,104,046 -646,882 -2,524,594 -11,461,027 -54,736,549 -9,233,228 -63,969,777
– translation differences -1,967,091 -952,116 0 -69,183 -2,988,390 -186,688 -3,175,078
Non-controlling interests 0 0 0 0 0 3,466,665 3,466,665
Subordinated liabilities 49,941,796 0 0 0 49,941,796 0 49,941,796
Deferred tax liabilities 1,475,064 759,557 0 439,444 2,674,065 -670,198 2,003,867
Financial contract liabilities 0 613,818,649 0 0 613,818,649 0 613,818,649
Insurance contract liabilities 893,389,578 1,239,540,706 43,728,019 0 2,176,658,303 0 2,176,658,303
Reinsurance contract liabilities 11,741,744 0 273 0 11,742,017 0 11,742,017
Provisions 16,007,579 13,926,087 1,082,765 2,268,271 33,284,702 0 33,284,702
Lease liabilities 10,886,854 793,211 436,456 3,005,121 15,121,642 0 15,121,642
Other financial liabilities 1,519,383 21,674 0 698,263 2,239,320 21 2,239,341
Current corporate income tax liabilities 10,127,663 65,650 0 1,223,014 11,416,327 -4,183,810 7,232,517
Other liabilities 76,599,615 19,714,001 16,551,438 8,839,537 121,704,591 -26,948,446 94,756,145
in EUR
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH OTHER TOTAL NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH OTHER TOTAL
Statement of profit or loss
Insurance service result 39,187,937 10,024,731 -29,318,900 0 19,893,768 17,232,680 7,362,881 -557,090 0 24,038,471
– insurance income 552,783,152 41,685,804 104,203,955 0 698,672,911 474,307,858 38,065,043 102,057,278 0 614,430,179
– insurance service expenses -467,298,287 -31,637,809 -133,993,849 0 -632,929,945 -417,704,879 -31,074,399 -102,461,561 0 -551,240,839
– net reinsurance service result -46,296,928 -23,264 470,994 0 -45,849,198 -39,370,299 372,237 -152,807 0 -39,150,869
Investment result 5,787,208 47,015,994 -251,252 1,270,460 53,822,410 -187,072 -66,796,177 33,967 -5,611,371 -72,560,653
– interest income calculated using the effective interest method 7,691,724 8,604,984 213,984 37,188 16,547,880 4,076,736 7,584,222 252,561 14,071 11,927,590
– dividend income 379,036 143,729 0 0 522,765 189,644 90,246 0 0 279,890
– net gains and losses on financial instruments 628,045 37,415,419 -534,680 1,232,266 38,741,050 -5,081,452 -73,398,374 -39,979 -5,625,553 -84,145,358
– net impairment and reversal of impairment of financial instruments 868,089 660,431 68,893 0 1,597,413 -774,149 -1,318,553 -179,030 0 -2,271,732
– other effects of investing activities -3,779,686 191,431 551 1,006 -3,586,698 1,402,149 246,282 415 111 1,648,957
Financial result from insurance contracts -2,144,233 -44,392,378 -82,869 0 -46,619,480 -564,068 73,437,783 33,967 0 72,907,682
– financial result from insurance contracts -2,791,983 -44,394,838 -94,015 0 -47,280,836 127,087 73,440,053 41,169 0 73,608,309
– financial result from reinsurance contracts 647,750 2,460 11,146 0 661,356 -691,155 -2,270 -7,202 0 -700,627
Change in financial contract liabilities 0 1 0 0 1 0 -169,456 4 0 -169,452
Income from asset management 0 3,555,446 0 15,740,115 19,295,561 0 2,108,410 0 15,408,789 17,517,199
Non-attributable operating expenses -20,222,810 -7,306,634 -1,423,000 -21,729,388 -50,681,832 -21,733,563 -7,319,450 -1,186,997 -19,817,213 -50,057,223
Net other operating income and expenses -843,841 1,916,913 106,707 9,780,350 10,960,129 -2,520,977 -4,148,365 15,465 14,069,769 7,415,892
Net other financial income and expenses 481,314 -38,093 9,698 -115,727 337,192 -83,007 -6,431 -415 -144,191 -234,044
Net impairment and reversal of impairment of non-financial assets -1,294 0 0 0 -1,294 0 0 0 0 0
Gains and losses on investments in associates 1,387,054 13,444 0 0 1,400,498 964,106 -33,159 0 -314,808 616,139
Net other income and expenses -445,096 2,102,489 11,473 417,864 2,086,730 1,798,204 -5,184,049 7,299 242,524 -3,136,022
Profit or loss before tax 23,186,239 12,891,913 -30,948,143 5,363,674 10,493,683 -5,093,697 -748,013 -1,653,800 3,833,499 -3,662,011
Tax expense -4,141,834 -1,337,824 5,880,146 -1,041,893 -641,405 861,348 -1,041,359 151,946 0 -28,065
NET PROFIT OR LOSS FOR THE PERIOD 19,044,405 11,554,089 -25,067,997 4,321,781 9,852,278 -4,232,349 -1,789,372 -1,501,854 3,833,499 -3,690,076
Controlling interests 18,889,685 11,538,407 -25,067,997 4,275,952 9,636,047 -4,118,116 -1,790,137 -1,501,854 3,826,671 -3,583,436
Non-controlling interests 154,720 15,682 0 45,829 216,231 -114,233 765 0 6,828 -106,640
Statement of other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods -4,345,322 -6,865,777 -125,498 0 -11,336,597 23,543,407 92,347,533 286,064 0 116,177,004
– accumulated insurance finance income and expenses -5,222,591 -8,230,481 -125,627 0 -13,578,699 37,169,032 113,005,784 353,532 0 150,528,348
– accumulated reinsurance finance income and expenses 132,701 -302 129 0 132,528 -8,472,790 -900 -366 0 -8,474,056
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 744,568 1,365,006 0 0 2,109,574 -5,152,835 -20,657,351 -67,102 0 -25,877,288
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods 10,124,115 8,398,526 1,148,262 398,860 20,069,763 -60,939,615 -92,683,094 -5,383,834 -9,005 -159,015,548
– effect of debt instruments measured through other comprehensive income 13,108,623 10,424,306 1,417,608 2,600 24,953,137 -73,939,406 -111,562,200 -6,646,708 -12,384 -192,160,698
– other items -487,087 181,453 0 -305,634 2,414,757 0 0 0 2,414,757
– translation differences -16,570 -404,162 -1 396,520 -24,213 -67,051 -65,197 -1 -3,495 -135,744
Tax on items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods -2,480,851 -1,803,071 -269,345 -260 -4,553,527 10,652,085 18,944,303 1,262,875 6,874 30,866,137
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD AFTER TAX 5,778,793 1,532,749 1,022,764 398,860 8,733,166 -37,396,208 -335,561 -5,097,770 -9,005 -42,838,544
Controlling interests 5,824,055 1,546,346 1,022,764 398,860 8,792,025 -37,220,058 -313,509 -5,097,770 -9,005 -42,640,342
Non-controlling interests -45,262 -13,597 0 0 -58,859 -176,150 -22,052 0 0 -198,202

2.8.2 Zavarovalnica Triglav business segments

in EUR
Statement of financial position 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2023
NON-LIFE LIFE TOTAL NON-LIFE LIFE TOTAL
ASSETS 1,273,399,327 1,524,906,742 2,798,306,069 1,258,091,597 1,483,075,447 2,741,167,044
Property, plant and equipment 60,210,857 7,924,404 68,135,261 61,139,796 7,976,101 69,115,897
Investment property 42,690,194 277,889 42,968,083 43,095,689 281,484 43,377,173
Right-of-use assets 4,621,160 0 4,621,160 3,940,725 0 3,940,725
Intangible assets and goodwill 23,974,397 6,960,493 30,934,890 23,574,599 7,343,311 30,917,910
Deferred tax assets 8,533,365 0 8,533,365 9,825,421 297,440 10,122,861
Investments in subsidiaries 166,826,654 18,533,689 185,360,343 166,826,654 18,533,689 185,360,343
Investments in associates and joint ventures 38,756,590 0 38,756,590 37,369,536 0 37,369,536
Financial instruments 653,725,721 1,221,969,443 1,875,695,164 696,957,344 1,185,642,469 1,882,599,813
– at fair value through other comprehensive
income 557,386,771 541,195,459 1,098,582,230 592,272,837 551,060,116 1,143,332,953
– at amortised cost 19,000,309 135,349,564 154,349,873 18,148,872 133,618,473 151,767,345
– at fair value through profit or loss 77,338,641 545,424,420 622,763,061 86,535,635 500,963,880 587,499,515
Financial contract assets 0 246,742,589 246,742,589 0 234,719,316 234,719,316
– instruments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
0 0 0 0 0 0
– instruments at amortised cost 0 97,996,195 97,996,195 0 99,398,022 99,398,022
– instruments at fair value through profit or
loss 0 145,347,499 145,347,499 0 131,403,313 131,403,313
– receivables from financial contracts 0 111,782 111,782 0 149,589 149,589
– cash from financial contracts 0 3,287,113 3,287,113 0 3,768,392 3,768,392
– other assets from financial contracts 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract assets 278,022 7,331,002 7,609,024 1,323,954 6,071,526 7,395,480
Reinsurance contract assets 195,083,153 0 195,083,153 167,888,159 0 167,888,159
Non-current assets held for sale 0 0 0 0 0 0
Current corporate income tax assets 4,420,790 0 4,420,790 0 0 0
Other receivables 58,175,795 2,415,673 60,591,468 37,351,308 9,244,402 46,595,710
Cash and cash equivalents 12,026,005 12,597,911 24,623,916 6,368,612 12,928,238 19,296,850
Other assets 4,076,624 153,649 4,230,273 2,429,800 37,471 2,467,271
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 1,273,399,327 1,524,906,742 2,798,306,069 1,258,091,597 1,483,075,447 2,741,167,044
Equity 545,020,799 89,837,553 634,858,352 567,761,194 90,389,282 658,150,476
– share capital 51,340,540 22,360,852 73,701,392 51,340,540 22,360,852 73,701,392
– share premium 40,344,978 13,067,906 53,412,884 40,344,977 13,067,907 53,412,884
– reserves from profit 419,248,752 45,513,891 464,762,643 419,248,752 45,513,891 464,762,643
– accumulated other comprehensive income -18,442,085 -19,091,688 -37,533,773 -25,237,531 -21,071,825 -46,309,356
– retained earnings from previous years 35,056,996 20,876,507 55,933,503 136,545,152 28,111,020 164,656,172
– net profit or loss for the year 17,471,618 7,110,085 24,581,703 -54,480,696 2,407,437 -52,073,259
Subordinated liabilities 51,049,397 0 51,049,397 49,941,796 0 49,941,796
Deferred tax liabilities 0 118,908 118,908 0 0 0
Financial contract liabilities 0 246,742,404 246,742,404 0 234,968,514 234,968,514
Insurance contract liabilities 611,727,125 1,173,701,722 1,785,428,847 551,610,694 1,136,800,573 1,688,411,267
Reinsurance contract liabilities 0 0 0 4,052,384 0 4,052,384
Provisions 10,332,895 4,048,443 14,381,338 10,456,475 6,578,617 17,035,092
Lease liabilities 4,811,589 0 4,811,589 4,054,668 0 4,054,668
Other financial liabilities 22,251 2 22,253 22,640 0 22,640
Current corporate income tax liabilities 0 0 0 9,697,471 0 9,697,471
Other liabilities 50,435,271 10,457,709 60,892,980 60,494,275 14,338,461 74,832,736

No items disclosed in the statement of financial position by business segment are offset. The amount of the balance sheet total after offsetting is shown below.

in EUR
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Balance sheet total (without offsetting) 2,798,306,069 2,741,167,044
Intersegment receivables and liabilities -3,577,750 -11,440,100
Deferred tax assets and liabilities -118,909 0
Offset balance 2,794,609,410 2,729,726,944
in EUR
Statement of profit or loss Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
NON-LIFE LIFE TOTAL NON-LIFE LIFE TOTAL
Insurance service result 28,264,156 9,677,662 37,941,819 1,696,012 8,335,565 10,031,577
– insurance income 330,339,502 32,503,370 362,842,872 285,495,228 29,992,851 315,488,079
– insurance service expenses -275,415,472 -22,825,707 -298,241,179 -270,052,102 -21,657,285 -291,709,387
– net reinsurance service result -26,659,874 0 -26,659,874 -13,747,115 0 -13,747,115
Investment result 3,977,238 42,504,222 46,481,460 -4,063,263 -62,610,987 -66,674,250
– interest income calculated using the effective interest
method 3,757,770 6,826,315 10,584,085 1,802,766 6,381,014 8,183,780
– dividend income 246,469 125,655 372,124 54,926 85,025 139,951
– net gains and losses on financial instruments 794,514 35,009,122 35,803,642 -5,060,275 -67,863,538 -72,923,813
– net impairment and reversal of impairment of financial
instruments
315,211 416,397 731,608 -647,327 -1,206,813 -1,854,140
– other effects of investing activities -1,136,725 126,726 -1,009,999 -213,353 -6,675 -220,028
Financial result from insurance contracts -1,341,607 -42,009,541 -43,351,148 -702,645 68,224,307 67,521,662
– financial result from insurance contracts -1,617,245 -42,009,541 -43,626,786 115,742 68,224,307 68,340,049
– financial result from reinsurance contracts 275,638 0 275,638 -818,387 0 -818,387
Change in financial contract liabilities 0 0 0 0 -169,457 -169,457
Income from asset management 0 1,393,149 1,393,149 0 0 0
Non-attributable operating expenses -14,547,424 -5,025,109 -19,572,533 -15,925,218 -5,057,045 -20,982,263
Net other operating income and expenses 1,202,443 1,875,373 3,077,816 -1,267,536 -3,943,212 -5,210,748
Net other financial income and expenses 201,141 -91,400 109,741 -158,727 -93,538 -252,265
Net impairment and reversal of impairment of non
financial assets 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gains and losses on investments in associates 2,778,453 0 2,778,453 17,688,680 3,712,193 21,400,873
Net other income and expenses 181,599 62,310 243,909 1,752,277 1,704,461 3,456,738
Profit or loss before tax 20,716,001 8,386,665 29,102,666 -980,419 10,102,286 9,121,867
Tax expense -3,244,383 -1,276,580 -4,520,963 2,901,846 -1,012,490 1,889,356
NET PROFIT OR LOSS FOR THE PERIOD 17,471,618 7,110,085 24,581,703 1,921,427 9,089,796 11,011,223
in EUR
Statement of other comprehensive income Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
NON-LIFE LIFE TOTAL NON-LIFE LIFE TOTAL
Net profit for the period after tax 17,471,618 7,110,085 24,581,703 1,921,427 9,089,796 11,011,223
Other comprehensive income after tax 6,733,224 1,980,136 8,713,360 -25,665,389 -725,442 -26,390,831
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in future
periods -1,806,499 -5,560,614 -7,367,113 17,812,684 80,526,768 98,339,452
Accumulated insurance finance income and expenses -2,663,290 -6,864,956 -9,528,246 28,107,057 99,415,763 127,522,820
Accumulated reinsurance finance income and expenses 433,045 0 433,045 -6,116,089 0 -6,116,089
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 423,746 1,304,342 1,728,088 -4,178,284 -18,888,995 -23,067,279
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in future periods
Effects of debt instruments measured through other
8,539,723 7,540,750 16,080,473 -43,478,073 -81,252,210 -124,730,283
comprehensive income 10,557,463 9,058,162 19,615,625 -53,676,634 -98,139,970 -151,816,604
Tax on items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in
future periods -2,017,740 -1,517,412 -3,535,152 10,198,561 16,887,760 27,086,321
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD AFTER TAX 24,204,841 9,090,222 33,295,063 -23,743,962 8,364,354 -15,379,608

3. Notes to specific significant items in the financial statements

3.1 Insurance business

3.1.1 Insurance contract assets and liabilities

Insurance contract assets and liabilities of the Triglav Group

in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES NON-LIFE LIFE
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 Premium Premium
General model allocation General model Variable fee allocation General model Variable fee
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 4,004,188 4,004,188 7,354,216 0 0 7,354,216 84,838 1,734 86,572 11,444,977
Assets for remaining coverage 0 5,770,738 5,770,738 13,700,785 0 0 13,700,785 99,795 4,497 104,292 19,575,815
Assets for incurred claims 0 -1,766,550 -1,766,550 -6,346,569 0 0 -6,346,569 -14,956 -2,763 -17,719 -8,130,838
Insurance contract liabilities 48,566,771 951,977,434 1,000,544,205 754,925,593 528,535,519 476 1,283,461,588 3,982,111 50,128,634 54,110,745 2,338,116,538
Liabilities for remaining coverage 49,934,099 179,097,787 229,031,886 736,953,990 518,206,346 476 1,255,160,812 3,622,250 25,133,087 28,755,337 1,512,948,035
Liabilities for incurred claims -1,367,328 772,879,647 771,512,319 17,971,603 10,329,173 0 28,300,776 359,861 24,995,547 25,355,408 825,168,503

in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES NON-LIFE LIFE
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022 Premium Premium
General model allocation General model Variable fee allocation General model Variable fee
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 6,977,587 6,977,587 6,158,015 3,830 0 6,161,845 84,838 1,734 86,572 13,226,005
Assets for remaining coverage 0 13,619,896 13,619,896 11,771,432 3,830 0 11,775,262 99,795 4,497 104,292 25,499,450
Assets for incurred claims 0 -6,642,309 -6,642,309 -5,613,417 0 0 -5,613,417 -14,956 -2,763 -17,719 -12,273,445
Insurance contract liabilities 49,817,786 843,571,792 893,389,578 759,358,382 480,181,126 1,198 1,239,540,706 17,794,024 25,933,995 43,728,019 2,176,658,303
Liabilities for remaining coverage 50,923,974 139,874,414 190,798,388 741,944,369 471,071,413 1,198 1,213,016,980 17,474,752 -734,629 16,740,123 1,420,555,491
Liabilities for incurred claims -1,106,188 703,697,378 702,591,190 17,414,013 9,109,713 0 26,523,726 319,271 26,668,623 26,987,894 756,102,810
in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AS NON-LIFE LIFE
AT 30 JUNE 2023 Premium Premium
General model allocation General model Variable fee allocation General model Variable fee
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 4,004,188 4,004,188 7,354,216 0 0 7,354,216 84,838 1,734 86,572 11,444,977
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 0 4,124,591 4,124,591 72,111,975 0 0 72,111,975 439,690 1,866 441,556 76,678,122
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 0 -120,403 -120,403 -8,115,528 0 0 -8,115,528 -20,169 -132 -20,301 -8,256,232
Contractual service margin 0 0 0 -56,642,231 0 0 -56,642,231 -334,682 0 -334,682 -56,976,913
Insurance contract liabilities 48,566,771 951,977,434 1,000,544,205 754,925,594 528,535,518 476 1,283,461,588 3,982,111 50,128,634 54,110,745 2,338,116,538
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 27,207,564 886,041,555 913,249,119 690,777,940 436,361,585 476 1,127,140,001 2,976,079 47,326,067 50,302,146 2,090,691,266
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 5,670,095 65,935,879 71,605,974 9,784,859 10,287,151 0 20,072,010 1,242,614 2,802,567 4,045,181 95,723,165
Contractual service margin 15,689,112 0 15,689,112 54,362,795 81,886,782 0 136,249,577 -236,582 0 -236,582 151,702,107
in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AS NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH
AT 31 DECEMBER 2022 Premium Premium
General model allocation General model Variable fee allocation General model Variable fee
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 6,977,587 6,977,587 6,158,015 3,830 0 6,161,845 84,838 1,734 86,572 13,226,005
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 0 7,707,626 7,707,626 61,419,381 38,686 0 61,458,067 439,690 1,866 441,556 69,607,249
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 0 -730,039 -730,039 -6,668,450 -15,617 0 -6,684,067 -20,169 -132 -20,301 -7,434,407
Contractual service margin 0 0 0 -48,592,916 -19,239 0 -48,612,155 -334,682 0 -334,682 -48,946,837
Insurance contract liabilities 49,817,786 843,571,792 893,389,578 759,358,382 480,181,126 1,198 1,239,540,706 17,794,024 25,933,995 43,728,019 2,176,658,303
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 27,876,324 783,940,934 811,817,258 697,329,004 401,274,871 1,198 1,098,605,073 17,063,881 23,084,770 40,148,651 1,950,570,982
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 5,736,862 59,630,858 65,367,720 10,393,700 9,020,721 0 19,414,421 971,506 2,849,225 3,820,731 88,602,872
Contractual service margin 16,204,601 0 16,204,601 51,635,678 69,885,534 0 121,521,212 -241,364 0 -241,364 137,484,449

Insurance contract assets and liabilities of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES NON-LIFE
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 Premium
General model allocation General model Variable fee
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 278,021 278,021 7,331,003 0 7,331,003 7,609,024
Assets for remaining coverage 0 549,058 549,058 13,666,229 0 13,666,229 14,215,287
Assets for incurred claims 0 -271,036 -271,036 -6,335,226 0 -6,335,226 -6,606,262
Insurance contract liabilities 45,388,455 566,338,670 611,727,125 666,621,350 507,080,373 1,173,701,722 1,785,428,847
Liabilities for remaining coverage 46,781,599 142,589,335 189,370,933 651,752,163 497,075,721 1,148,827,884 1,338,198,817
Liabilities for incurred claims -1,393,143 423,749,335 422,356,192 14,869,187 10,004,651 24,873,838 447,230,030
in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES NON-LIFE LIFE
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022 Premium
allocation
General model approach General model Variable fee
(BBA) (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 1,323,954 1,323,954 6,071,526 0 6,071,526 7,395,480
Assets for remaining coverage 0 6,312,256 6,312,256 11,591,499 0 11,591,499 17,903,755
Assets for incurred claims 0 -4,988,302 -4,988,302 -5,519,973 0 -5,519,973 -10,508,275
Insurance contract liabilities 46,524,097 505,086,597 551,610,694 675,841,966 460,958,607 1,136,800,573 1,688,411,267
Liabilities for remaining coverage 47,674,099 108,370,360 156,044,459 660,752,136 452,122,656 1,112,874,793 1,268,919,252
Liabilities for incurred claims -1,150,002 396,716,237 395,566,234 15,089,830 8,835,951 23,925,781 419,492,015
in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AS AT 30 JUNE NON-LIFE
2023
General model Premium
allocation
General model Variable fee
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 278,021 278,021 7,331,003 0 7,331,003 7,609,024
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 0 285,153 285,153 71,918,730 0 71,918,730 72,203,884
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 0 -7,132 -7,132 -8,069,269 0 -8,069,269 -8,076,401
Contractual service margin 0 0 0 -56,518,459 0 -56,518,459 -56,518,459
Insurance contract liabilities 45,388,455 566,338,670 611,727,125 666,621,350 507,080,373 1,173,701,722 1,785,428,847
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 24,971,595 530,227,017 555,198,611 614,827,280 416,589,768 1,031,417,048 1,586,615,659
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 5,474,202 36,111,653 41,585,855 8,719,460 9,355,568 18,075,028 59,660,883
Contractual service margin 14,942,659 0 14,942,659 43,074,610 81,135,037 124,209,646 139,152,305
in EUR
INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AS AT NON-LIFE
31DECEMBER 2022 Premium
General model allocation General model Variable fee
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance contract assets 0 1,323,954 1,323,954 6,071,526 0 6,071,526 7,395,480
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 0 1,998,015 1,998,015 60,989,285 0 60,989,285 62,987,300
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 0 -674,061 -674,061 -6,625,874 0 -6,625,874 -7,299,935
Contractual service margin 0 0 0 -48,291,885 0 -48,291,885 -48,291,885
Insurance contract liabilities 46,524,097 505,086,597 551,610,694 675,841,966 460,958,607 1,136,800,573 1,688,411,267
Estimates of the present value of the future cash flows 25,573,799 472,864,224 498,438,023 623,125,920 384,147,781 1,007,273,701 1,505,711,725
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 5,589,997 32,222,373 37,812,370 9,048,978 8,485,625 17,534,603 55,346,973
Contractual service margin 15,360,300 0 15,360,300 43,667,068 68,325,201 111,992,268 127,352,569

3.1.2 Insurance revenue and insurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Insurance revenue and insurance service expenses of the Triglav Group

LIFE
INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES FOR JANUARY–JUNE
Premium
Premium
Premium
2023
General model
allocation
General model
Variable fee
allocation
General model
allocation
(BBA)
approach (PAA)
Total
(BBA)
approach (VFA)
approach (PAA)
Total
(BBA)
approach (PAA)
Total
Insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss
Amounts relating to changes in liabilities for the
remaining coverage
13,415,897
0
13,415,897
20,705,381
9,104,058
0
29,809,439
994,087
0
994,087
Expected cash flows from claims and other
insurance services
7,578,520
0
7,578,520
10,599,887
3,333,722
0
13,933,609
788,961
0
788,961
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or
loss to reflect the transfer of services
4,336,910
0
4,336,910
8,923,263
4,916,287
0
13,839,550
17,947
0
17,947
Release of the risk adjustment for non-financial
risk for the risk expired
1,500,467
0
1,500,467
1,018,814
636,405
0
1,655,219
187,179
0
187,179
Other
0
0
0
163,417
217,644
0
381,061
0
0
0
Premium income relating to the recovery of
insurance acquisition cash flows
3,000,192
0
3,000,192
6,774,763
5,100,894
0
11,875,657
110,587
0
110,587
Income recognised under the PAA approach
0
536,367,063
536,367,063
0
0
709
709
0
103,099,280
103,099,280
Total insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss
16,416,090
536,367,063
552,783,153
27,480,142
14,204,953
709
41,685,804
1,104,675
103,099,280
104,203,955
Insurance service expenses recognised in profit and
loss
Incurred claims and other insurance service
expenses
-2,406,818
-338,685,471
-341,092,289
-12,313,613
-3,001,939
0
-15,315,552
-1,019,624
-110,882,566
-111,902,190
Insurance service operating expenses
-4,508,925
-121,697,077
-126,206,002
-9,581,877
-6,740,156
-224
-16,322,257
13,938,806
-36,030,465
-22,091,659
Acquisition costs
-3,000,192
-77,984,860
-80,985,052
-6,774,763
-5,100,894
-178
-11,875,835
-110,587
-2,834,993
-2,945,580
Losses/reversal of losses on onerous contracts
-259,117
-6,759,080
-7,018,197
342,637
696,114
0
1,038,751
14,225,832
-25,943,650
-11,717,818
Administration costs
-1,249,616
-36,953,137
-38,202,753
-3,149,751
-2,335,376
-46
-5,485,173
-176,439
-7,251,822
-7,428,261
Other insurance service operating expenses
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total insurance service expenses recognised in profit
or loss
-6,915,743
-460,382,546
-467,298,289
-21,895,490
-9,742,096
-224
-31,637,810
12,919,182
-146,913,032
-133,993,850
Net insurance revenue/insurance service expenses
recognised in profit or loss
9,500,347
75,984,517
85,484,864
5,584,652
4,462,857
485
10,047,994
14,023,857
-43,813,752
-29,789,895
Insurance finance income/expenses
Effect of changes in interest rates and other
financial assumptions
-388,043
-4,867,624
-5,255,667
-8,886,855
0
0
-8,886,855
-143,823
-11,272
-155,095
Interest accreted using current financial asumptions
0
0
0
-1,012,648
0
0
-1,012,648
0
0
0
Interest accreted at the locked-in interest rate
-13,319
-2,778,663
-2,791,982
-5,040,290
-58,696
0
-5,098,986
-479
-93,536
-94,015
Changes in the fair value of the portfolio of
insurance contracts with direct participation
features
0
0
0
0
-37,639,177
0
-37,639,177
0
0
0
in EUR
TOTAL
44,219,423
22,301,090
18,194,407
3,342,865
381,061
14,986,436
639,467,052
698,672,911
-468,310,031
-164,619,918
-95,806,467
-17,697,264
-51,116,187
0
-632,929,945
65,742,963
-14,297,617
-1,012,648
-7,984,983
-37,639,177
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND NON-LIFE HEALTH
Total net insurance finance income/expenses -401,362 -7,646,287 -8,047,649 -14,939,793 -37,697,873 0 -52,637,666 -144,301 -104,809 -249,110 -60,934,425
in EUR
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND
NON-LIFE
LIFE HEALTH
INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES FOR JANUARY–JUNE Premium Premium Premium
2023 General model allocation General model Variable fee allocation General model allocation
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (PAA) Total TOTAL
Net insurance finance income/expenses
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised
in profit or loss -13,320 -2,778,663 -2,791,983 -6,696,964 -37,697,874 0 -44,394,838 -479 -93,536 -94,015 -47,280,836
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised
in other comprehensive income -388,042 -4,867,624 -5,255,666 -8,242,828 0 0 -8,242,828 -143,823 -11,272 -155,095 -13,653,589
Total net insurance finance income/expenses -401,362 -7,646,287 -8,047,649 -14,939,792 -37,697,874 0 -52,637,666 -144,301 -104,809 -249,110 -60,934,425
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND
NON-LIFE
LIFE
HEALTH
INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES FOR JANUARY–JUNE
Premium
Premium
Premium
2022
General model
allocation
General model
Variable fee
allocation
General model
allocation
(BBA)
approach (PAA)
Total
(BBA)
approach (VFA)
approach (PAA)
Total
(BBA)
approach (PAA)
Total
TOTAL
Insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss
Amounts relating to changes in liabilities for the
remaining coverage
11,354,802
0
11,354,802
19,461,758
7,966,641
0
27,428,399
959,669
0
959,669
39,742,870
Expected cash flows from claims and other
insurance services
7,021,917
0
7,021,917
10,724,332
3,133,271
0
13,857,603
705,033
0
705,033
21,584,553
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or
loss to reflect the transfer of services
2,827,408
0
2,827,408
7,599,798
4,119,059
0
11,718,857
61,293
0
61,293
14,607,558
Release of the risk adjustment for non-financial
risk for the risk expired
1,505,477
0
1,505,477
1,075,093
675,182
0
1,750,275
193,343
0
193,343
3,449,095
Other
0
0
0
62,535
39,129
0
101,664
0
0
0
101,664
Premium income relating to the recovery of
insurance acquisition cash flows
2,466,907
0
2,466,907
6,111,978
4,523,927
0
10,635,905
119,940
0
119,940
13,222,752
Income recognised under the PAA approach
0
460,486,150
460,486,150
0
0
741
741
0
100,977,669
100,977,669
561,464,560
Total insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss
13,821,709
460,486,150
474,307,859
25,573,735
12,490,570
741
38,065,046
1,079,609
100,977,669
102,057,278
614,430,179
Insurance service expenses recognised in profit and
loss
Incurred claims and other insurance service
expenses
1,193,415
-314,673,138
-313,479,723
-11,169,506
-2,369,627
0
-13,539,133
-1,101,055
-93,926,548
-95,027,603
-422,046,459
Insurance service operating expenses
-4,045,131
-100,180,026
-104,225,157
-9,998,002
-7,537,265
0
-17,535,267
83,164
-7,517,124
-7,433,960
-129,194,384
Acquisition costs
-2,466,907
-66,356,097
-68,823,004
-6,111,978
-4,523,927
0
-10,635,905
-119,940
-2,204,377
-2,324,317
-81,783,226
Losses/reversal of losses on onerous contracts
-650,566
-3,445,808
-4,096,374
-906,304
-1,169,079
0
-2,075,383
329,859
996,878
1,326,737
-4,845,020
Administration costs
-927,658
-30,378,121
-31,305,779
-2,979,720
-1,844,259
0
-4,823,979
-126,755
-6,309,625
-6,436,380
-42,566,138
Other insurance service operating expenses
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total insurance service expenses recognised in profit
or loss
-2,851,715
-414,853,167
-417,704,882
-21,167,507
-9,906,891
0
-31,074,398
-1,017,890
-101,443,672
-102,461,562
-551,240,839
Net insurance revenue/insurance service expenses
recognised in profit or loss
10,969,994
45,632,983
56,602,977
4,406,228
2,583,679
741
6,990,648
61,719
-466,003
-404,284
63,189,341
Insurance finance income/expenses
Effect of changes in interest rates and other
financial assumptions
1,675,534
35,515,246
37,190,780
97,680,354
0
0
97,680,354
345,695
7,837
353,532
135,224,666
Interest accreted using current financial asumptions
0
0
0
8,528,700
0
0
8,528,700
0
0
0
8,528,700
Interest accreted at the locked-in interest rate
-33,386
160,474
127,088
11,280,037
86,702
0
11,366,739
25,481
15,688
41,169
11,534,996
Changes in the fair value of the portfolio of
insurance contracts with direct participation
features
0
0
0
0
68,871,820
0
68,871,820
0
0
0
68,871,820
in EUR
Total net insurance finance income/expenses 1,642,148 35,675,720 37,317,868 117,489,091 68,958,522 0 186,447,613 371,177 23,526 394,703 224,160,184
in EUR
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH
INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES FOR JANUARY–JUNE Premium Premium Premium
2022 General model allocation General model Variable fee allocation General model allocation
(BBA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (VFA) approach (PAA) Total (BBA) approach (PAA) Total TOTAL
Net insurance finance income/expenses
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised
in profit or loss -33,387 160,474 127,087 4,481,531 68,958,522 0 73,440,053 25,481 15,688 41,169 73,608,309
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised
in other comprehensive income 1,675,754 35,515,027 37,190,781 113,007,560 0 0 113,007,560 345,695 7,837 353,532 150,551,873
Total net insurance finance income/expenses 1,642,367 35,675,501 37,317,868 117,489,091 68,958,522 0 186,447,613 371,177 23,526 394,703 224,160,184

Insurance revenue and insurance service expenses of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES NON-LIFE LIFE
FOR JANUARY–JUNE 2023 Premium allocation Variable fee approach
General model (BBA) approach (PAA) Total General model (BBA) (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss
Amounts relating to changes in liabilities for the remaining coverage 13,082,303 0 13,082,303 14,559,906 8,759,062 23,318,967 36,401,270
Expected cash flows from claims and other insurance services 7,363,356 0 7,363,356 6,222,676 3,143,563 9,366,239 16,729,595
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss to reflect the transfer
of services 4,232,112 0 4,232,112 7,350,385 4,855,576 12,205,962 16,438,074
Release of the risk adjustment for non-financial risk for the risk expired 1,486,835 0 1,486,835 877,290 601,106 1,478,396 2,965,231
Other 0 0 0 109,555 158,816 268,371 268,371
Premium income relating to the recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 2,465,474 0 2,465,474 4,284,610 4,899,792 9,184,402 11,649,877
Income recognised under the PAA approach 0 314,791,725 314,791,725 0 0 0 314,791,725
Total insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss 15,547,777 314,791,725 330,339,502 18,844,516 13,658,854 32,503,370 362,842,872
Insurance service expenses recognised in profit and loss
Incurred claims and other insurance service expenses -2,233,761 -182,889,801 -185,123,561 -7,484,423 -2,752,389 -10,236,812 -195,360,373
Insurance service operating expenses -3,744,237 -86,547,673 -90,291,911 -5,844,897 -6,743,998 -12,588,895 -102,880,806
Acquisition costs -2,465,474 -51,709,900 -54,175,374 -4,284,610 -4,899,792 -9,184,402 -63,359,776
Losses/reversal of losses on onerous contracts -123,472 -6,764,068 -6,887,540 615,497 335,718 951,215 -5,936,325
Administration costs -1,155,291 -28,073,706 -29,228,997 -2,175,784 -2,179,924 -4,355,708 -33,584,705
Other insurance service operating expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total insurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss -5,977,998 -269,437,474 -275,415,472 -13,329,320 -9,496,387 -22,825,707 -298,241,179
Net insurance revenue/insurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss 9,569,779 45,354,251 54,924,030 5,515,196 4,162,467 9,677,663 64,601,693
Insurance finance income/expenses
Effect of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions -363,675 -2,299,615 -2,663,290 -6,727,027 0 -6,727,027 -9,390,318
Interest accreted using current financial asumptions 0 0 0 -1,012,648 0 -1,012,648 -1,012,648
Interest accreted at the locked-in interest rate
Changes in the fair value of the portfolio of insurance contracts with direct
-9,243 -1,608,002 -1,617,245 -5,587,427 -57,292 -5,644,719 -7,261,964
participation features 0 0 0 0 -35,490,102 -35,490,102 -35,490,102
Total net insurance finance income/expenses -372,919 -3,907,617 -4,280,535 -13,327,102 -35,547,395 -48,874,497 -53,155,032
LIFE in EUR
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES FOR NON-LIFE
JANUARY–JUNE 2023 Premium allocation Variable fee approach
General model (BBA) approach (PAA) Total General model (BBA) (VFA) Total TOTAL
Net insurance finance income/expenses
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised in profit or loss -9,243 -1,608,002 -1,617,245 -6,462,146 -35,547,395 -42,009,541 -43,626,786
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised in other comprehensive
income -363,675 -2,299,615 -2,663,290 -6,864,956 0 -6,864,956 -9,528,247
Total net insurance finance income/expenses -372,919 -3,907,617 -4,280,535 -13,327,102 -35,547,395 -48,874,497 -53,155,032
in EUR
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES FOR NON-LIFE LIFE
JANUARY–JUNE 2022 Premium allocation Variable fee approach
General model (BBA) approach (PAA) Total General model (BBA) (VFA) Total TOTAL
Insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss
Amounts relating to changes in liabilities for the remaining coverage 10,938,558 0 10,938,558 13,844,432 7,663,580 21,508,012 32,446,570
Expected cash flows from claims and other insurance services 6,714,091 0 6,714,091 6,434,285 2,938,621 9,372,906 16,086,997
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss to reflect the transfer
of services 2,736,450 0 2,736,450 6,452,706 4,059,681 10,512,386 13,248,836
Release of the risk adjustment for non-financial risk for the risk expired 1,488,017 0 1,488,017 914,531 626,234 1,540,766 3,028,783
Other 0 0 0 42,910 39,044 81,954 81,954
Premium income relating to the recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 2,006,691 0 2,006,691 4,137,837 4,347,001 8,484,838 10,491,530
Income recognised under the PAA approach 0 272,549,979 272,549,979 0 0 0 272,549,979
Total insurance revenue recognised in profit or loss 12,945,249 272,549,979 285,495,228 17,982,269 12,010,582 29,992,851 315,488,079
Insurance service expenses recognised in profit and loss
Incurred claims and other insurance service expenses 1,392,472 -198,346,266 -196,953,794 -6,615,349 -2,539,167 -9,154,516 -206,108,310
Insurance service operating expenses -3,315,178 -69,783,130 -73,098,308 -6,033,087 -6,469,683 -12,502,769 -85,601,078
Acquisition costs -2,006,691 -44,989,926 -46,996,617 -4,137,837 -4,347,001 -8,484,838 -55,481,455
Losses/reversal of losses on onerous contracts -482,104 -3,321,442 -3,803,546 211,571 -403,515 -191,943 -3,995,489
Administration costs -826,383 -21,471,763 -22,298,145 -2,106,821 -1,719,167 -3,825,988 -26,124,133
Other insurance service operating expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total insurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss -1,922,706 -268,129,396 -270,052,102 -12,648,436 -9,008,850 -21,657,285 -291,709,387
Net insurance revenue/insurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss 11,022,543 4,420,583 15,443,127 5,333,833 3,001,732 8,335,565 23,778,692
Insurance finance income/expenses
Effect of changes in interest rates and other financial assumptions 1,520,876 26,586,180 28,107,056 85,819,858 0 85,819,858 113,926,914
Interest accreted using current financial asumptions 0 0 0 8,528,700 0 8,528,700 8,528,700
Interest accreted at the locked-in interest rate -36,641 152,384 115,743 9,154,342 82,687 9,237,029 9,352,772
Changes in the fair value of the portfolio of insurance contracts with direct
participation features 0 0 0 0 64,054,482 64,054,482 64,054,482
Total net insurance finance income/expenses 1,484,234 26,738,565 28,222,799 103,502,900 64,137,169 167,640,069 195,862,868

85

in EUR
BREAKODOWN OF INSURANCE REVENUE AND INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES FOR NON-LIFE
JANUARY–JUNE 2022 Premium allocation Variable fee approach
General model (BBA) approach (PAA) Total General model (BBA) (VFA) Total TOTAL
Net insurance finance income/expenses
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised in profit or loss -36,641 152,384 115,743 4,087,137 64,137,169 68,224,307 68,340,050
Net insurance finance income/expenses recognised in other comprehensive
income 1,520,876 26,586,180 28,107,056 99,415,763 0 99,415,763 127,522,819
Total net insurance finance income/expenses 1,484,234 26,738,565 28,222,799 103,502,900 64,137,169 167,640,069 195,862,868

3.1.3 Assets and liabilities for remaining coverage and assets and liabilities for incurred claims

Assets and liabilities for remaining coverage and assets and liabilities for incurred claims of the Triglav Group

in EUR
General model (BBA) NON-LIFE
Remaining coverage
Incurred claims
Excluding the loss
component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -48,942,749 -1,981,225 1,106,188 -49,817,786
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -48,942,749 -1,981,225 1,106,188 -49,817,786
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income
13,020,533 -273,858 -3,647,690 9,098,985
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 489,098 0 0 489,098
Contracts under the fair value approach 0 0 0 0
Other contracts 15,926,992 0 0 15,926,992
Total insurance revenue 16,416,090 0 0 16,416,090
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 550,222 -3,656,434 -3,106,212
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 0 550,222 -7,240,860 -6,690,638
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 3,584,426 3,584,426
Insurance service operating expenses -3,000,192 -809,339 0 -3,809,531
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -3,000,192 0 0 -3,000,192
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -809,339 0 -809,339
Total insurance service expenses -3,000,192 -259,117 -3,656,434 -6,915,743
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 13,415,898 -259,117 -3,656,434 9,500,347
Net insurance finance income/expenses -395,364 -14,742 8,744 -401,362
Effect of exchange rate differences -1 1 0 0
Cash flows -11,756,800 0 3,908,830 -7,847,970
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -15,211,821 0 0 -15,211,821
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 3,908,830 3,908,830
Insurance acquisition cash flows 3,455,021 0 0 3,455,021
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -47,679,016 -2,255,083 1,367,328 -48,566,771
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -47,679,016 -2,255,083 1,367,328 -48,566,771
General model (BBA) NON-LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the loss
component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -48,802,136 -1,254,416 -1,134,197 -51,190,749
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -48,802,136 -1,254,416 -1,134,197 -51,190,749
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 13,085,000 -657,672 191,509 12,618,837
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 639,624 0 0 639,624
Contracts under the fair value approach 0 0 0 0
Other contracts 13,182,085 0 0 13,182,085
Total insurance revenue 13,821,709 0 0 13,821,709
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims
Incurred claims (excluding investment
0 473,090 265,758 738,848
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 0 473,090 -5,207,323 -4,734,233
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 5,473,081 5,473,081
Insurance service operating expenses -2,466,907 -1,123,656 0 -3,590,563
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -2,466,907 0 0 -2,466,907
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -1,123,656 0 -1,123,656
Total insurance service expenses -2,466,907 -650,566 265,758 -2,851,715
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 11,354,802 -650,566 265,758 10,969,994
Net insurance finance income/expenses 1,723,448 -6,867 -74,433 1,642,148
Effect of exchange rate differences 6,750 -239 184 6,695
Cash flows -12,580,180 0 3,654,885 -8,925,295
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -16,298,397 0 0 -16,298,397
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 3,654,885 3,654,885
Insurance acquisition cash flows 3,718,217 0 0 3,718,217
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -48,297,316 -1,912,088 2,712,197 -47,497,207
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -48,297,316 -1,912,088 2,712,197 -47,497,207
in EUR
General model (BBA) LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the loss
component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -701,327,835 -28,845,103 -23,027,430 -753,200,368
Insurance contract assets 11,814,766 -43,334 -5,613,417 6,158,015
Insurance contract liabilities -713,142,601 -28,801,769 -17,414,013 -759,358,383
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 58,418,121 236,502 -68,004,308 -9,349,685
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 5,578,500 0 0 5,578,500
Contracts under the fair value approach 2,564,454 0 0 2,564,454
Other contracts 19,337,188 0 0 19,337,188
Total insurance revenue 27,480,142 0 0 27,480,142
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 27 1,364,254 -15,463,390 -14,099,109
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 27 1,364,254 -13,945,652 -12,581,371
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes
in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -1,517,738 -1,517,738
Insurance service operating expenses -6,774,764 -1,021,617 0 -7,796,381
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -6,774,764 0 0 -6,774,764
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses
on onerous contracts)
0 -1,021,617 0 -1,021,617
Total insurance service expenses -6,774,737 342,637 -15,463,390 -21,895,490
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 52,551,211 0 -52,551,210 1
Insurance service result 73,256,616 342,637 -68,014,600 5,584,653
Net insurance finance income/expenses -14,842,718 -106,592 9,517 -14,939,793
Effect of exchange rate differences 4,520 457 775 5,752
Cash flows -51,734,891 0 66,713,566 14,978,675
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -61,020,421 0 0 -61,020,421
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 66,713,566 66,713,566
Insurance acquisition cash flows 9,285,530 0 0 9,285,530
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -694,644,604 -28,608,601 -24,318,172 -747,571,377
Insurance contract assets 13,814,028 -113,243 -6,346,569 7,354,216
Insurance contract liabilities -708,458,632 -28,495,358 -17,971,603 -754,925,593
in EUR
General model (BBA) LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the loss
component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -859,575,881 -26,047,523 -23,314,653 -908,938,057
Insurance contract assets 19,250,302 -23,041 -4,667,362 14,559,899
Insurance contract liabilities -878,826,183 -26,024,482 -18,647,291 -923,497,956
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 183,259,053 -959,452 -60,294,427 122,005,174
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 6,438,033 0 0 6,438,033
Contracts under the fair value approach 2,476,960 0 0 2,476,960
Other contracts 16,658,742 0 0 16,658,742
Total insurance revenue 25,573,735 0 0 25,573,735
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 14,247 1,137,234 -14,163,472 -13,011,991
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 14,247 1,137,234 -13,442,567 -12,291,086
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes
in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -720,905 -720,905
Insurance service operating expenses -6,111,978 -2,043,538 0 -8,155,516
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -6,111,978 0 0 -6,111,978
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -2,043,538 0 -2,043,538
Total insurance service expenses -6,097,731 -906,304 -14,163,472 -21,167,507
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 46,382,737 0 -46,382,737 0
Insurance service result 65,858,741 -906,304 -60,546,209 4,406,228
Net insurance finance income/expenses 117,294,829 -55,039 249,301 117,489,091
Effect of exchange rate differences 114,865 1,891 2,481 119,237
Cash flows
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued
-53,207,599
-62,074,608
0
0
60,802,796
0
7,595,197
-62,074,608
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 60,802,796 60,802,796
Insurance acquisition cash flows 8,867,009 0 0 8,867,009
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -729,524,428 -27,006,975 -22,806,284 -779,337,687
Insurance contract assets 13,777,550 -44,548 -5,024,534 8,708,468
Insurance contract liabilities -743,301,978 -26,962,427 -17,781,750 -788,046,155
HEALTH in EUR
General model (BBA)
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the loss
component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 336,807 -17,711,764 -334,227 -17,709,184
Insurance contract assets 99,798 -3 -14,956 84,839
Insurance contract liabilities 237,009 -17,711,761 -319,271 -17,794,023
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 848,312 14,226,955 -1,195,709 13,879,558
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 0 0 0 0
Contracts under the fair value approach 0 0 0 0
Other contracts 1,104,675 0 0 1,104,675
Total insurance revenue 1,104,675 0 0 1,104,675
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 15,486,802 -1,196,063 14,290,739
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 0 15,486,802 -1,184,571 14,302,231
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -11,492 -11,492
Insurance service operating expenses -110,587 -1,260,970 0 -1,371,557
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -110,587 0 0 -110,587
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -1,260,970 0 -1,260,970
Total insurance service expenses -110,587 14,225,832 -1,196,063 12,919,182
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 994,088 14,225,832 -1,196,063 14,023,857
Net insurance finance income/expenses -145,777 1,123 353 -144,301
Effect of exchange rate differences 1 0 1 2
Cash flows -1,222,763 0 1,155,121 -67,642
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -1,358,201 0 0 -1,358,201
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 1,155,121 1,155,121
Insurance acquisition cash flows 135,438 0 0 135,438
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023
-37,646 -3,484,809 -374,817 -3,897,272
Insurance contract assets 99,798 -3 -14,956 84,839
Insurance contract liabilities -137,444 -3,484,806 -359,861 -3,982,111
in EUR
General model (BBA) HEALTH
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the loss
component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -192,224 -26,669,634 -3,671,872 -30,533,730
Insurance contract assets 99,797 -3 -14,956 84,838
Insurance contract liabilities -292,021 -26,669,631 -3,656,916 -30,618,568
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 1,264,953 367,045 -1,199,102 432,896
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach
0 0 0 0
Contracts under the fair value approach 0 0 0 0
Other contracts 1,079,609 0 0 1,079,609
Total insurance revenue 1,079,609 0 0 1,079,609
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 761,436 -1,227,810 -466,374
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 0 761,436 -1,230,676 -469,240
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 2,866 2,866
Insurance service operating expenses -119,940 -431,576 0 -551,516
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -119,940 0 0 -119,940
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -431,576 0 -431,576
Total insurance service expenses -119,940 329,860 -1,227,810 -1,017,890
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 959,669 329,860 -1,227,810 61,719
Net insurance finance income/expenses 305,284 37,185 28,708 371,177
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 0 0 0
Cash flows -970,376 0 1,245,347 274,971
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -1,081,444 0 0 -1,081,444
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 1,245,347 1,245,347
Insurance acquisition cash flows 111,068 0 0 111,068
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 102,353 -26,302,590 -3,625,627 -29,825,864
Insurance contract assets 92,086 -3 -17,653 74,430
Insurance contract liabilities 10,267 -26,302,587 -3,607,974 -29,900,294
in EUR
PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA) NON-LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of the
present value of Risk adjustment
Excluding the the future cash for non
loss component Loss component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -114,332,893 -11,921,625 -649,978,790 -60,360,897 -836,594,205
Insurance contract assets 13,571,145 48,751 -5,912,270 -730,039 6,977,587
Insurance contract liabilities -127,904,038 -11,970,376 -644,066,520 -59,630,858 -843,571,792
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 461,414,640 -6,758,963 -380,586,980 -5,695,385 68,373,312
Insurance revenue 536,367,063 0 0 0 536,367,063
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 -370,479,858 -5,158,750 -375,638,608
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 0 -335,802,061 -19,271,670 -355,073,731
Changes that relate to past service (e.g.
changes in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred
claims) 0 0 -34,677,797 14,112,920 -20,564,877
Insurance service operating expenses -77,984,858 -6,759,080 0 0 -84,743,938
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows -77,984,858 0 0 0 -77,984,858
Changes that relate to future service (i.e.
losses on onerous contracts) 0 -6,759,080 0 0 -6,759,080
Total insurance service expenses -77,984,858 -6,759,080 -370,479,858 -5,158,750 -460,382,546
Investment components excluded from
insurance revenue and insurance service
expenses 3,030,523 0 -3,030,523 0 0
Insurance service result 458,382,205 -6,759,080 -370,479,858 -5,158,750 75,984,517
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 -7,107,839 -538,448 -7,646,287
Effect of exchange rate differences 3,032,435 117 -2,999,283 1,813 35,082
Cash flows -501,728,208 0 321,975,855 0 -179,752,353
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -590,575,738 0 0 0 -590,575,738
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 0 0 321,975,855 0 321,975,855
Insurance acquisition cash flows 88,847,530 0 0 0 88,847,530
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -154,646,461 -18,680,588 -708,589,915 -66,056,282 -947,973,246
Insurance contract assets 5,769,693 1,045 -1,646,147 -120,403 4,004,188
Insurance contract liabilities -160,416,154 -18,681,633 -706,943,768 -65,935,879 -951,977,434
in EUR
PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA) NON-LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of the
present value of Risk adjustment
Excluding the the future cash for non
loss component Loss component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -102,713,481 -8,158,062 -606,841,189 -54,842,727 -772,555,459
Insurance contract assets 3,477,631 -15,480 -656,772 54,249 2,859,628
Insurance contract liabilities -106,191,112 -8,142,582 -606,184,417 -54,896,976 -775,415,087
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 397,391,994 -3,444,053 -306,926,806 -5,503,321 81,517,814
Insurance revenue 460,486,150 0 0 0 460,486,150
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 -337,518,243 -7,533,017 -345,051,260
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 0 -266,581,111 -14,350,877 -280,931,988
Changes that relate to past service (e.g.
changes in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred
claims) 0 0 -70,937,132 6,817,860 -64,119,272
Insurance service operating expenses -66,356,098 -3,445,809 0 0 -69,801,907
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows -66,356,098 0 0 0 -66,356,098
Changes that relate to future service (i.e.
losses on onerous contracts) 0 -3,445,809 0 0 -3,445,809
Total insurance service expenses -66,356,098 -3,445,809 -337,518,243 -7,533,017 -414,853,167
Investment components excluded from
insurance revenue and insurance service
expenses 3,224,850 0 -3,224,850 0 0
Insurance service result 394,130,052 -3,445,809 -337,518,243 -7,533,017 45,632,983
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 33,664,154 2,011,566 35,675,720
Effect of exchange rate differences 3,261,942 1,756 -3,072,717 18,130 209,111
Cash flows -427,598,410 0 262,412,569 0 -165,185,841
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -500,826,727 0 0 0 -500,826,727
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 0 0 262,412,569 0 262,412,569
Insurance acquisition cash flows 73,228,317 0 0 0 73,228,317
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -132,919,897 -11,602,115 -651,355,426 -60,346,048 -856,223,486
Insurance contract assets 12,822,280 -121,099 -2,951,577 -149,462 9,600,142
Insurance contract liabilities -145,742,177 -11,481,016 -648,403,849 -60,196,586 -865,823,628
in EUR
PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA) LIFE
Remaining coverage
Incurred claims
Estimates of the
present value of Risk adjustment
Excluding the the future cash for non
loss component Loss component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -1,198 0 0 0 -1,198
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -1,198 0 0 0 -1,198
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 531 0 -46 0 485
Insurance revenue 709 0 0 0 709
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 -46 0 -46
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 0 -46 0 -46
Changes that relate to past service (e.g.
changes in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred
claims) 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service operating expenses -178 0 0 0 -178
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows -178 0 0 0 -178
Changes that relate to future service (i.e.
losses on onerous contracts) 0 0 0 0 0
Total insurance service expenses -178 0 -46 0 -224
Investment components excluded from
insurance revenue and insurance service
expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 531 0 -46 0 485
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 0 0 0 0
Cash flows 191 0 46 0 237
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued 13 0 0 0 13
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 0 0 46 0 46
Insurance acquisition cash flows 178 0 0 0 178
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -476 0 0 0 -476
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -476 0 0 0 -476
in EUR
PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA) LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of the
present value of Risk adjustment
Excluding the the future cash for non
loss component Loss component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -1,253 0 0 0 -1,253
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -1,253 0 0 0 -1,253
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 742 0 0 1 743
Insurance revenue 741 0 0 0 741
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 0 0 0
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Changes that relate to past service (e.g.
changes in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred
claims) 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service operating expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows 0 0 0 0 0
Changes that relate to future service (i.e.
losses on onerous contracts) 0 0 0 0 0
Total insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Investment components excluded from
insurance revenue and insurance service
expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 741 0 0 0 741
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Effect of exchange rate differences 1 0 0 1 2
Cash flows 13 0 0 0 13
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued 13 0 0 0 13
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance acquisition cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -498 0 0 0 -498
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -498 0 0 0 -498
in EUR
PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA) HEALTH
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of the
present value of Risk adjustment
Excluding the the future cash for non
loss component Loss component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 924,298 -185,172 -23,822,029 -2,849,357 -25,932,260
Insurance contract assets 4,497 0 -2,631 -132 1,734
Insurance contract liabilities 919,801 -185,172 -23,819,398 -2,849,225 -25,933,994
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 100,264,288 -25,943,650 -118,285,855 46,656 -43,918,561
Insurance revenue 103,099,280 0 0 0 103,099,280
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 -118,190,852 56,463 -118,134,389
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 0 -118,741,777 -2,620,196 -121,361,973
Changes that relate to past service (e.g.
changes in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred
claims) 0 0 550,925 2,676,659 3,227,584
Insurance service operating expenses -2,834,993 -25,943,650 0 0 -28,778,643
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows -2,834,993 0 0 0 -2,834,993
Changes that relate to future service (i.e.
losses on onerous contracts) 0 -25,943,650 0 0 -25,943,650
Total insurance service expenses -2,834,993 -25,943,650 -118,190,852 56,463 -146,913,032
Investment components excluded from
insurance revenue and insurance service
expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 100,264,287 -25,943,650 -118,190,852 56,463 -43,813,752
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 -95,003 -9,806 -104,809
Effect of exchange rate differences 1 0 0 -1 0
Cash flows -100,188,352 0 119,912,273 0 19,723,921
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -102,693,045 0 0 0 -102,693,045
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 0 0 119,912,273 0 119,912,273
Insurance acquisition cash flows 2,504,693 0 0 0 2,504,693
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 1,000,232 -26,128,822 -22,195,611 -2,802,699 -50,126,900
Insurance contract assets 4,497 0 -2,631 -132 1,734
Insurance contract liabilities 995,735 -26,128,822 -22,192,980 -2,802,567 -50,128,634
in EUR
PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA) HEALTH
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of the
present value of Risk adjustment
Excluding the the future cash for non-financial
loss component Loss component flows risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 1,765,090 -1,461,972 -18,498,112 -2,491,523 -20,686,517
Insurance contract assets 4,497 0 -2,631 -132 1,734
Insurance contract liabilities 1,760,593 -1,461,972 -18,495,481 -2,491,391 -20,688,251
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 98,773,292 996,878 -99,959,906 -252,741 -442,477
Insurance revenue 100,977,669 0 0 0 100,977,669
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 -99,980,922 -255,251 -100,236,173
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 0 -100,665,450 -2,466,597 -103,132,047
Changes that relate to past service (e.g.
changes in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred
claims) 0 0 684,528 2,211,346 2,895,874
Insurance service operating expenses -2,204,377 996,878 0 0 -1,207,499
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows -2,204,377 0 0 0 -2,204,377
Changes that relate to future service (i.e.
losses on onerous contracts) 0 996,878 0 0 996,878
Total insurance service expenses -2,204,377 996,878 -99,980,922 -255,251 -101,443,672
Investment components excluded from
insurance revenue and insurance service
expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 98,773,292 996,878 -99,980,922 -255,251 -466,003
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 21,016 2,510 23,526
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 0 0 0 0
Cash flows -98,859,132 0 97,106,061 0 -1,753,071
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -100,904,695 0 0 0 -100,904,695
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 0 0 97,106,061 0 97,106,061
Insurance acquisition cash flows 2,045,563 0 0 0 2,045,563
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 1,679,250 -465,094 -21,351,957 -2,744,264 -22,882,065
Insurance contract assets 4,497 0 -2,631 -132 1,734
Insurance contract liabilities 1,674,753 -465,094 -21,349,326 -2,744,132 -22,883,799
in EUR
LIFE
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA)
Remaining coverage
Incurred claims
Excluding the
loss component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -468,769,964 -2,297,618 -9,109,713 -480,177,295
Insurance contract assets 17,472 -13,642 0 3,830
Insurance contract liabilities -468,787,436 -2,283,976 -9,109,713 -480,181,125
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 2,515,753 696,115 -36,446,829 -33,234,961
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 4,315,304 0 0 4,315,304
Contracts under the fair value approach 431,107 0 0 431,107
Other contracts 9,458,542 0 0 9,458,542
Total insurance revenue 14,204,953 0 0 14,204,953
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 183,238 -5,337,316 -5,154,078
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 183,238 -5,176,735 -4,993,497
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes
in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -160,581 -160,581
Insurance service operating expenses -5,100,894 512,876 0 -4,588,018
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows -5,100,894 0 0 -5,100,894
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses
on onerous contracts) 0 512,876 0 512,876
Total insurance service expenses -5,100,894 696,114 -5,337,316 -9,742,096
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 31,050,818 0 -31,050,818 0
Insurance service result 40,154,877 696,114 -36,388,134 4,462,857
Net insurance finance income/expenses -37,639,177 0 -58,696 -37,697,873
Effect of exchange rate differences 53 1 1 55
Cash flows -50,350,631 0 35,227,369 -15,123,262
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -58,131,278 0 0 -58,131,278
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 35,227,369 35,227,369
Insurance acquisition cash flows 7,780,647 0 0 7,780,647
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -516,604,843 -1,601,503 -10,329,173 -528,535,519
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -516,604,843 -1,601,503 -10,329,173 -528,535,519
in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA) LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the
loss component
Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -522,549,932 -297,865 -9,363,656 -532,211,453
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -522,549,932 -297,865 -9,363,656 -532,211,453
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 104,287,207 -1,170,130 -31,523,491 71,593,586
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 4,590,866 0 0 4,590,866
Contracts under the fair value approach 459,041 0 0 459,041
Other contracts 7,440,663 0 0 7,440,663
Total insurance revenue 12,490,570 0 0 12,490,570
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 98,837 -4,213,886 -4,115,049
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance
service expenses 0 98,837 -4,248,222 -4,149,385
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes
in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 34,336 34,336
Insurance service operating expenses -4,523,927 -1,267,915 0 -5,791,842
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash
flows -4,523,927 0 0 -4,523,927
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses
on onerous contracts) 0 -1,267,915 0 -1,267,915
Total insurance service expenses -4,523,927 -1,169,078 -4,213,886 -9,906,891
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 27,397,567 0 -27,397,567 0
Insurance service result 35,364,210 -1,169,078 -31,611,453 2,583,679
Net insurance finance income/expenses 68,871,820 0 86,702 68,958,522
Effect of exchange rate differences 51,177 -1,052 1,260 51,385
Cash flows -46,211,341 0 31,762,416 -14,448,925
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -53,333,670 0 0 -53,333,670
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 31,762,416 31,762,416
Insurance acquisition cash flows 7,122,329 0 0 7,122,329
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -464,474,066 -1,467,995 -9,124,731 -475,066,792
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -464,474,066 -1,467,995 -9,124,731 -475,066,792

Assets and liabilities for remaining coverage and assets and liabilities for incurred claims of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
General model (BBA) NON-LIFE
Incurred claims
Remaining coverage
Excluding the
loss component
Loss
component
TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -45,692,874 -1,981,225 1,150,002 -46,524,097
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -45,692,874 -1,981,225 1,150,002 -46,524,097
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 12,715,230 -138,213 -3,380,156 9,196,861
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective
approach 489,097 0 0 489,097
Contracts under the fair value approach 0 0 0 0
Other contracts 15,058,680 0 0 15,058,680
Total insurance revenue 15,547,777 0 0 15,547,777
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 481,076 -3,389,052 -2,907,975
Incurred claims (excluding investment components)
and other incurred insurance service expenses
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
0 481,076 -7,006,471 -6,525,395
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 3,617,420 3,617,420
Insurance service operating expenses -2,465,474 -604,548 0 -3,070,022
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -2,465,474 0 0 -2,465,474
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts)
Total insurance service expenses
0
-2,465,474
-604,548
-123,472
0
-3,389,052
-604,548
-5,977,998
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 13,082,303 -123,472 -3,389,052 9,569,779
Net insurance finance income/expenses -367,073 -14,742 8,896 -372,919
Cash flows -11,684,516 0 3,623,297 -8,061,219
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -14,521,588 0 0 -14,521,588
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 3,623,297 3,623,297
Insurance acquisition cash flows 2,837,071 0 0 2,837,071
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023
-44,662,160 -2,119,438 1,393,143 -45,388,455
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -44,662,160 -2,119,438 1,393,143 -45,388,455
General model (BBA) NON-LIFE in EUR
Incurred
Remaining coverage
Excluding the claims
loss Loss
component component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -45,511,981 -1,254,416 -1,051,896 -47,818,293
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -45,511,981 -1,254,416 -1,051,896 -47,818,293
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 12,504,438 -488,971 491,311 12,506,778
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective approach 639,624 0 0 639,624
Contracts under the fair value approach 0 0 0 0
Other contracts 12,305,625 0 0 12,305,625
Total insurance revenue 12,945,249 0 0 12,945,249
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 390,276 566,090 956,366
Incurred claims (excluding investment components)
and other incurred insurance service expenses 0 390,276 -4,910,627 -4,520,351
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 5,476,717 5,476,717
Insurance service operating expenses -2,006,691 -872,381 0 -2,879,072
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -2,006,691 0 0 -2,006,691
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -872,381 0 -872,381
Total insurance service expenses -2,006,691 -482,104 566,090 -1,922,706
Investment components excluded from insurance revenue
and insurance service expenses
0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 10,938,558 -482,104 566,090 11,022,543
Net insurance finance income/expenses 1,565,881 -6,867 -74,779 1,484,234
Cash flows -12,114,390 0 3,341,201 -8,773,189
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -14,926,756 0 0 -14,926,756
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 3,341,201 3,341,201
Insurance acquisition cash flows 2,812,366 0 0 2,812,366
Closing balance of net insurance contract assets/liabilities
as at 30 June 2022 -45,121,932 -1,743,387 2,780,615 -44,084,704
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -45,121,932 -1,743,387 2,780,615 -44,084,704
in EUR
General model (BBA) LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred
Excluding the Loss claims
loss component component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -626,216,860 -22,943,777 -20,609,803 -669,770,440
Insurance contract assets 11,611,742 -20,243 -5,519,973 6,071,526
Insurance contract liabilities -637,828,602 -22,923,534 -15,089,830 -675,841,966
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 48,430,518 529,900 -56,772,325 -7,811,907
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective approach
5,578,501 0 0 5,578,501
Contracts under the fair value approach 2,043,243 0 0 2,043,243
Other contracts 11,222,772 0 0 11,222,772
Total insurance revenue 18,844,516 0 0 18,844,516
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 484,224 -9,660,207 -9,175,983
Incurred claims (excluding investment components)
and other incurred insurance service expenses 0 484,224 -9,166,728 -8,682,504
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -493,479 -493,479
Insurance service operating expenses -4,284,610 131,273 0 -4,153,337
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -4,284,610 0 0 -4,284,610
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 131,273 0 131,273
Total insurance service expenses -4,284,610 615,497 -9,660,207 -13,329,320
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 47,116,541 0 -47,116,541 0
Insurance service result 61,676,446 615,497 -56,776,748 5,515,196
Net insurance finance income/expenses -13,245,928 -85,597 4,423 -13,327,102
Cash flows -37,885,715 0 56,177,715 18,292,000
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -43,468,273 0 0 -43,468,273
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 56,177,715 56,177,715
Insurance acquisition cash flows 5,582,558 0 0 5,582,558
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -615,672,057 -22,413,877 -21,204,413 -659,290,347
Insurance contract assets 13,775,723 -109,494 -6,335,226 7,331,003
Insurance contract liabilities -629,447,780 -22,304,383 -14,869,187 -666,621,350
in EUR
General model (BBA) LIFE
Incurred
Remaining coverage
Excluding the Loss claims
loss component component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -776,898,224 -20,376,116 -21,020,082 -818,294,423
Insurance contract assets 18,938,073 -23,019 -4,639,654 14,275,401
Insurance contract liabilities -795,836,298 -20,353,097 -16,380,429 -832,569,824
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income
159,383,468 154,430 -50,701,165 108,836,733
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective approach 6,438,033 0 0 6,438,033
Contracts under the fair value approach 1,942,743 0 0 1,942,743
Other contracts 9,601,493 0 0 9,601,493
Total insurance revenue 17,982,269 0 0 17,982,269
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 350,192 -8,722,170 -8,371,978
Incurred claims (excluding investment components)
and other incurred insurance service expenses 0 350,192 -8,918,913 -8,568,721
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 196,743 196,743
Insurance service operating expenses -4,137,837 -138,621 0 -4,276,458
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -4,137,837 0 0 -4,137,837
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -138,621 0 -138,621
Total insurance service expenses -4,137,837 211,571 -8,722,170 -12,648,436
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 42,215,620 0 -42,215,620 0
Insurance service result 56,060,052 211,571 -50,937,790 5,333,833
Net insurance finance income/expenses 103,323,416 -57,141 236,625 103,502,900
Cash flows -38,732,105 0 50,975,802 12,243,696
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -43,794,900 0 0 -43,794,900
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 50,975,802 50,975,802
Insurance acquisition cash flows 5,062,794 0 0 5,062,794
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -656,246,862 -20,221,686 -20,745,446 -697,213,993
Insurance contract assets 13,529,163 -22,242 -4,949,662 8,557,259
Insurance contract liabilities -669,776,025 -20,199,443 -15,795,785 -705,771,253

PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA)

NON-LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment
loss Loss future cash for non
component component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -91,118,923 -10,939,181 -368,808,105 -32,896,433 -503,762,643
Insurance contract assets 6,323,803 -11,548 -4,314,241 -674,061 1,323,954
Insurance contract liabilities -97,442,727 -10,927,634 -364,493,864 -32,222,373 -505,086,597
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 263,081,825 -6,764,068 -211,648,771 -3,222,351 41,446,634
Insurance revenue 314,791,725 0 0 0 314,791,725
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 -207,976,415 -2,987,091 -210,963,506
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 0 0 -190,530,099 -9,008,919 -199,539,018
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes
in fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -17,446,316 6,021,828 -11,424,488
Insurance service operating expenses -51,709,900 -6,764,068 0 0 -58,473,968
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -51,709,900 0 0 0 -51,709,900
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses
on onerous contracts) 0 -6,764,068 0 0 -6,764,068
Total insurance service expenses -51,709,900 -6,764,068 -207,976,415 -2,987,091 -269,437,474
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 263,081,825 -6,764,068 -207,976,415 -2,987,091 45,354,251
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 -3,672,356 -235,260 -3,907,617
Cash flows -296,299,930 0 192,555,290 0 -103,744,640
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -355,141,692 0 0 0 -355,141,692
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 192,555,290 0 192,555,290
Insurance acquisition cash flows 58,841,762 0 0 0 58,841,762
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -124,337,028 -17,703,249 -387,901,586 -36,118,785 -566,060,648
Insurance contract assets 549,058 0 -263,904 -7,132 278,021
Insurance contract liabilities -124,886,085 -17,703,249 -387,637,682 -36,111,653 -566,338,670
PREMIUM ALLOCATION APPROACH (PAA)
Remaining coverage NON-LIFE
Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment
loss Loss future cash for non
component component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -83,543,232 -7,406,400 -322,224,333 -26,728,761 -439,902,725
Insurance contract assets 1,462,074 -12,767 -561,859 23,501 910,948
Insurance contract liabilities -85,005,305 -7,393,632 -321,662,474 -26,752,262 -440,813,673
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive
income 227,560,054 -3,321,442 -187,845,916 -5,233,548 31,159,148
Insurance revenue 272,549,979 0 0 0 272,549,979
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 0 -213,430,749 -6,387,280 -219,818,029
Incurred claims (excluding investment
components) and other incurred insurance service
expenses 0 0 -174,084,028 -8,411,885 -182,495,913
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -39,346,721 2,024,605 -37,322,116
Insurance service operating expenses -44,989,926 -3,321,442 0 0 -48,311,367
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -44,989,926 0 0 0 -44,989,926
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -3,321,442 0 0 -3,321,442
Total insurance service expenses -44,989,926 -3,321,442 -213,430,749 -6,387,280 -268,129,396
Investment components excluded from insurance
revenue and insurance service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance service result 227,560,054 -3,321,442 -213,430,749 -6,387,280 4,420,583
Net insurance finance income/expenses 0 0 25,584,833 1,153,732 26,738,565
Cash flows -247,963,453 0 150,230,798 0 -97,732,655
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -295,643,123 0 0 0 -295,643,123
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid,
including investment components 0 0 150,230,798 0 150,230,798
Insurance acquisition cash flows 47,679,670 0 0 0 47,679,670
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -103,946,631 -10,727,841 -359,839,451 -31,962,309 -506,476,232
Insurance contract assets 1,773,219 -120,536 -13,121 8,953 1,648,515
Insurance contract liabilities -105,719,850 -10,607,305 -359,826,330 -31,971,262 -508,124,747
LIFE in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA)
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the
loss component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract assets/liabilities
as at 1 January 2023 -450,557,148 -1,565,508 -8,835,951 -460,958,607
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -450,557,148 -1,565,508 -8,835,951 -460,958,607
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive income 3,306,813 335,718 -35,027,458 -31,384,928
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective approach 4,315,303 0 0 4,315,303
Contracts under the fair value approach 331,908 0 0 331,908
Other contracts 9,011,643 0 0 9,011,643
Total insurance revenue 13,658,854 0 0 13,658,854
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 161,648 -4,932,313 -4,770,665
Incurred claims (excluding investment components) and
other incurred insurance service expenses 0 161,648 -4,741,116 -4,579,468
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -191,197 -191,197
Insurance service operating expenses -4,899,792 174,070 0 -4,725,722
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -4,899,792 0 0 -4,899,792
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 174,070 0 174,070
Total insurance service expenses -4,899,792 335,718 -4,932,313 -9,496,387
Investment components excluded from insurance revenue
and insurance service expenses 30,037,853 0 -30,037,853 0
Insurance service result 38,796,915 335,718 -34,970,166 4,162,467
Net insurance finance income/expenses -35,490,102 0 -57,292 -35,547,395
Cash flows -48,595,596 0 33,858,758 -14,736,838
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -55,942,153 0 0 -55,942,153
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid, including
investment components 0 0 33,858,758 33,858,758
Insurance acquisition cash flows 7,346,557 0 0 7,346,557
Closing balance of net insurance contract assets/liabilities as
at 30 June 2023 -495,845,931 -1,229,790 -10,004,651 -507,080,373
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -495,845,931 -1,229,790 -10,004,651 -507,080,373
in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA) LIFE
Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Excluding the
loss component Loss component TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract assets/liabilities
as at 1 January 2022 -500,299,268 -297,238 -8,889,611 -509,486,117
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -500,299,268 -297,238 -8,889,611 -509,486,117
Changes in profit or loss and/or other comprehensive income 97,908,664 -403,515 -30,366,248 67,138,901
Insurance revenue
Contracts under the modified retrospective approach 4,590,866 0 0 4,590,866
Contracts under the fair value approach 347,649 0 0 347,649
Other contracts 7,072,067 0 0 7,072,067
Total insurance revenue 12,010,582 0 0 12,010,582
Insurance service expenses
Incurred claims 0 52,085 -4,258,334 -4,206,249
Incurred claims (excluding investment components) and
other incurred insurance service expenses 0 52,085 -4,055,488 -4,003,404
Changes that relate to past service (e.g. changes in
fulfilment cash
flows relating to the liability for incurred claims) 0 0 -202,846 -202,846
Insurance service operating expenses -4,347,001 -455,599 0 -4,802,600
Amortisation of insurance acquisition cash flows -4,347,001 0 0 -4,347,001
Changes that relate to future service (i.e. losses on
onerous contracts) 0 -455,599 0 -455,599
Total insurance service expenses -4,347,001 -403,515 -4,258,334 -9,008,850
Investment components excluded from insurance revenue
and insurance service expenses 26,190,601 0 -26,190,601 0
Insurance service result 33,854,182 -403,515 -30,448,935 3,001,732
Net insurance finance income/expenses 64,054,482 0 82,687 64,137,169
Cash flows -44,483,057 0 30,386,448 -14,096,609
Premiums received for insurance contracts issued -51,283,863 0 0 -51,283,863
Claims and other insurance service expenses paid, including
investment components 0 0 30,386,448 30,386,448
Insurance acquisition cash flows 6,800,806 0 0 6,800,806
Closing balance of net insurance contract assets/liabilities as
at 30 June 2022 -446,873,661 -700,753 -8,869,411 -456,443,825
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -446,873,661 -700,753 -8,869,411 -456,443,825

3.1.4 The present value of expected cash flows, risk adjustment for non-financial risk and contractual service margin

The present value of expected cash flows, risk adjustment for non-financial risk and contractual service margin of the Triglav Group

in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) NON-LIFE
Estimates of the Contracts under Contractual service margin
present value of Risk adjustment the modified Contracts under Total
the future cash for non-financial retrospective the fair value Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023
-27,876,324 -5,736,862 -617,898 0 -15,586,703 -16,204,601 -49,817,787
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -27,876,324 -5,736,862 -617,898 0 -15,586,703 -16,204,601 -49,817,787
Changes in the statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income
8,516,730 66,767 152,641 0 362,848 515,489 9,098,986
Changes that relate to future services
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin 114,496 -70,050 -2,114 0 -59,795 -61,909 -17,463
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses -96,484 -1,823 0 0 -204,791 -204,791 -303,098
Effects of contracts initially recognised in the
period 4,383,242 -1,406,786 0 0 -3,481,797 -3,481,797 -505,341
Total changes that relate to future services 4,401,254 -1,478,659 -2,114 0 -3,746,383 -3,748,497 -825,902
Changes that relate to current services
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss for service provided 0 0 159,593 0 4,177,317 4,336,910 4,336,910
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk
0 1,361,521 0 0 0 0 1,361,521
Experience adjustment 1,043,391 0 0 0 0 0 1,043,391
Revenue recognised for incurred
policyholder tax expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current services 1,043,391 1,361,521 159,593 0 4,177,317 4,336,910 6,741,822
Changes that relate to past services
Changes in fulfillment cash flows relating to
incurred claims 3,322,326 262,100 0 0 0 0 3,584,426
Total changes that relate to past services 3,322,326 262,100 0 0 0 0 3,584,426
Insurance service result 8,766,971 144,962 157,479 0 430,934 588,413 9,500,346
Net finance income/expenses from insurance
contracts
-250,244 -78,195 -4,839 0 -68,084 -72,923 -401,362
Effect of exchange rate differences 3 0 1 0 -2 -1 1
Cash flows -7,847,970 0 0 0 0 0 -7,847,970
Premiums received -15,211,821 0 0 0 0 0 -15,211,821
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment component 3,908,830 0 0 0 0 0 3,908,830
Insurance acquisition cash flows 3,455,021 0 0 0 0 0 3,455,021
Final balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023
-27,207,564 -5,670,095 -465,257 0 -15,223,855 -15,689,112 -48,566,771
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -27,207,564 -5,670,095 -465,257 0 -15,223,855 -15,689,112 -48,566,771
in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) NON-LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the Contracts under
present value of
the future cash
Risk adjustment
for non-financial
the modified
retrospective
Contracts under
the fair value
Total
Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -32,270,670 -7,476,676 -786,599 0 -10,656,804 -11,443,403 -51,190,749
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -32,270,670 -7,476,676 -786,599 0 -10,656,804 -11,443,403 -51,190,749
Changes in the statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income 12,384,231 409,048 186,425 0 -360,867 -174,442 12,618,837
Changes that relate to future services
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin -254,780 -944,878 24,603 0 1,159,114 1,183,717 -15,941
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses 34,420 -1,989 -4,683 0 -896,713 -901,396 -868,965
Effects of contracts initially recognised in the
period 3,950,542 -920,476 0 0 -3,284,553 -3,284,553 -254,487
Total changes that relate to future services 3,730,182 -1,867,343 19,920 0 -3,022,152 -3,002,232 -1,139,393
Changes that relate to current services
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss for service provided
Release of the risk adjustment for non
0 0 171,795 0 2,655,612 2,827,407 2,827,407
financial risk 0 1,493,570 0 0 0 0 1,493,570
Experience adjustment 2,315,327 0 0 0 0 0 2,315,327
Revenue recognised for incurred policyholder
tax expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current services 2,315,327 1,493,570 171,795 0 2,655,612 2,827,407 6,636,304
Changes that relate to past services
Changes in fulfillment cash flows relating to
incurred claims 4,997,800 475,281 0 0 0 0 5,473,081
Total changes that relate to past services 4,997,800 475,281 0 0 0 0 5,473,081
Insurance service result 11,043,309 101,508 191,715 0 -366,540 -174,825 10,969,992
Net finance income/expenses from insurance
contracts 1,335,928 307,185 -5,291 0 4,326 -965 1,642,148
Effect of exchange rate differences 4,994 355 1 0 1,347 1,348 6,697
Cash flows -8,925,295 0 0 0 0 0 -8,925,295
Premiums received -16,298,397 0 0 0 0 0 -16,298,397
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment component 3,654,885 0 0 0 0 0 3,654,885
Insurance acquisition cash flows 3,718,217 0 0 0 0 0 3,718,217
Final balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -28,811,734 -7,067,628 -600,174 0 -11,017,671 -11,617,845 -47,497,207
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -28,811,734 -7,067,628 -600,174 0 -11,017,671 -11,617,845 -47,497,207
in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the Contracts under
present value of Risk adjustment the modified Contracts under
the future cash for non-financial retrospective the fair value Total Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023
-635,905,795 -17,062,150 -25,301,114 -9,104,491 -65,822,988 -100,228,593 -753,196,538
Insurance contract assets 61,423,211 -6,668,450 -9,866,325 -9,167 -38,717,424 -48,592,916 6,161,845
Insurance contract liabilities -697,329,006 -10,393,700 -15,434,789 -9,095,324 -27,105,564 -51,635,677 -759,358,383
Changes in the statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income
2,261,155 -838,237 1,261,809 -3,079,443 -8,958,799 -10,776,433 -9,353,515
Changes that relate to future services
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin 8,978,755 -460,450 -310,963 -3,464,947 -5,299,458 -9,075,368 -557,063
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses 2,609,327 134,690 -25 -65,740 -238,087 -303,852 2,440,165
Effects of contracts initially recognised in the
period 8,568,724 -1,312,632 0 0 -8,861,812 -8,861,812 -1,605,720
Total changes that relate to future services 20,156,806 -1,638,392 -310,988 -3,530,687 -14,399,357 -18,241,032 277,382
Changes that relate to current services
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss for service provided 0 0 2,614,409 686,843 5,622,012 8,923,264 8,923,264
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk 0 35,908 0 0 0 0 35,908
Experience adjustment -2,134,181 0 0 0 0 0 -2,134,181
Revenue recognised for incurred policyholder
tax expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current services -2,134,181 35,908 2,614,409 686,843 5,622,012 8,923,264 6,824,991
Changes that relate to past services
Changes in fulfillment cash flows relating to
incurred claims -2,406,817 889,079 0 0 0 0 -1,517,738
Total changes that relate to past services -2,406,817 889,079 0 0 0 0 -1,517,738
Insurance service result 15,615,808 -713,405 2,303,421 -2,843,844 -8,777,345 -9,317,768 5,584,635
Net finance income/expenses from insurance
contracts -13,351,179 -124,703 -1,041,612 -235,655 -186,943 -1,464,210 -14,940,092
Effect of exchange rate differences -3,474 -129 0 56 5,489 5,545 1,942
Cash flows 14,978,675 0 0 0 0 0 14,978,675
Premiums received -61,020,421 0 0 0 0 0 -61,020,421
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment component 66,713,566 0 0 0 0 0 66,713,566
Insurance acquisition cash flows 9,285,530 0 0 0 0 0 9,285,530
Final balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023
-618,665,965 -17,900,387 -24,039,305 -12,183,934 -74,781,787 -111,005,026 -747,571,378
Insurance contract assets 72,111,975 -8,115,528 -10,141,354 -444 -46,500,433 -56,642,231 7,354,216
Insurance contract liabilities -690,777,940 -9,784,859 -13,897,951 -12,183,490 -28,281,354 -54,362,795 -754,925,594
in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the Contracts under
present value of
the future cash
Risk adjustment
for non-financial
the modified
retrospective
Contracts under
the fair value
Total Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -810,299,871 -20,397,408 -28,535,478 0 -49,705,300 -78,240,778 -908,938,057
Insurance contract assets 56,818,458 -6,551,755 -9,657,790 0 -26,049,014 -35,706,804 14,559,899
Insurance contract liabilities -867,118,329 -13,845,653 -18,877,688 0 -23,656,286 -42,533,974 -923,497,956
Changes in the statement of profit or loss and
other comprehensive income 126,622,877 3,227,167 1,442,232 -3,596,015 -5,691,088 -7,844,871 122,005,173
Changes that relate to future services
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin 1,126,107 822,513 -774,146 -2,196,607 3,700,412 729,659 2,678,279
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses
1,170,456 142,147 -8,114 -397,313 -216,661 -622,088 690,515
Effects of contracts initially recognised in the
period 5,150,144 -1,215,190 0 0 -6,674,620 -6,674,620 -2,739,666
Total changes that relate to future services 7,446,707 -250,530 -782,260 -2,593,920 -3,190,869 -6,567,049 629,128
Changes that relate to current services
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss for service provided 0 0 2,939,346 288,959 4,371,492 7,599,797 7,599,797
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk 0 178,221 0 0 0 0 178,221
Experience adjustment -3,294,266 0 0 0 0 0 -3,294,266
Revenue recognised for incurred policyholder
tax expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current services -3,294,266 178,221 2,939,346 288,959 4,371,492 7,599,797 4,483,752
Changes that relate to past services
Changes in fulfillment cash flows relating to
incurred claims -1,736,948 1,016,043 0 0 0 0 -720,905
Total changes that relate to past services -1,736,948 1,016,043 0 0 0 0 -720,905
Insurance service result 2,415,493 943,734 2,157,086 -2,304,961 1,180,623 1,032,748 4,391,975
Net finance income/expenses from insurance
contracts 124,097,857 2,281,854 -714,856 -1,290,868 -6,894,278 -8,900,002 117,479,709
Effect of exchange rate differences 109,527 1,579 2 -186 22,567 22,383 133,489
Cash flows 7,595,197 0 0 0 0 0 7,595,197
Premiums received -62,074,608 0 0 0 0 0 -62,074,608
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment component 60,802,796 0 0 0 0 0 60,802,796
Insurance acquisition cash flows 8,867,009 0 0 0 0 0 8,867,009
Final balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -676,081,797 -17,170,241 -27,093,246 -3,596,015 -55,396,388 -86,085,649 -779,337,687
Insurance contract assets 55,298,890 -6,010,901 -9,693,040 -16,451 -30,870,030 -40,579,521 8,708,468
Insurance contract liabilities -731,380,687 -11,159,340 -17,400,206 -3,579,564 -24,526,358 -45,506,128 -788,046,155
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) in EUR
HEALTH
Contractual service margin
Total
Estimates of the Contracts under the Contracts under Contractual
present value of the Risk adjustment for modified retrospective the fair value Other service
future cash flows non-financial risk approach approach contracts margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
1 January 2023 -16,624,191 -991,675 0 0 -93,318 -93,318 -17,709,184
Insurance contract assets 439,690 -20,169 0 0 -334,682 -334,682 84,839
Insurance contract liabilities -17,063,881 -971,506 0 0 241,364 241,364 -17,794,023
Changes in the statement of profit
or loss and other comprehensive
income 14,155,444 -271,108 0 0 -4,782 -4,782 13,879,554
Changes that relate to future
services
Changes in estimates that
adjust the contractual service
margin 21,901 -10,674 0 0 -12,199 -12,199 -972
Changes in estimates that do
not adjust the contractual
service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and
reversals of such losses
-281,568 -180,244 0 0 -220 -220 -462,032
Effects of contracts initially
recognised in the period -529,354 -258,200 0 0 -10,413 -10,413 -797,967
Total changes that relate to future
services -789,021 -449,118 0 0 -22,832 -22,832 -1,260,971
Changes that relate to current
services
Contractual service margin
recognised in profit or loss for
service provided
0 0 0 0 17,947 17,947 17,947
Release of the risk adjustment
for non-financial risk 0 154,033 0 0 0 0 154,033
Experience adjustment 15,124,338 0 0 0 0 0 15,124,338
Revenue recognised for incurred
policyholder tax expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to
current services 15,124,338 154,033 0 0 17,947 17,947 15,296,318
Changes that relate to past
services
Changes in fulfillment cash flows
relating to incurred claims -38,955 27,463 0 0 0 0 -11,492
Total changes that relate to past
services -38,955 27,463 0 0 0 0 -11,492
Insurance service result 14,296,362 -267,622 0 0 -4,885 -4,885 14,023,855
Net finance income/expenses
from insurance contracts -140,918 -3,485 0 0 102 102 -144,301
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 -1 0 0 1 1 0
Cash flows -67,642 0 0 0 0 0 -67,642
Premiums received
Claims and other insurance service
-1,358,201 0 0 0 0 0 -1,358,201
expenses paid, including
investment component 1,155,121 0 0 0 0 0 1,155,121
Insurance acquisition cash flows 135,438 0 0 0 0 0 135,438
Final balance of net insurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
30 June 2023 -2,536,389 -1,262,783 0 0 -98,100 -98,100 -3,897,272
Insurance contract assets 439,690 -20,169 0 0 -334,682 -334,682 84,839
Insurance contract liabilities -2,976,079 -1,242,614 0 0 236,582 236,582 -3,982,111

113

in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) HEALTH
Contractual service margin
Total
Estimates of the Contracts under the Contracts under Contractual
present value of the Risk adjustment for modified retrospective the fair value Other service
future cash flows non-financial risk approach approach contracts margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
1 January 2022
-29,069,543 -1,115,349 0 0 -348,837 -348,837 -30,533,729
Insurance contract assets 439,689 -20,169 0 0 -334,682 -334,682 84,838
Insurance contract liabilities -29,509,232 -1,095,180 0 0 -14,155 -14,155 -30,618,567
Changes in the statement of profit
or loss and other comprehensive
income 517,817 -126,981 0 0 42,060 42,060 432,896
Changes that relate to future
services
Changes in estimates that
adjust the contractual service
margin -34,908 3,657 0 0 29,705 29,705 -1,546
Changes in estimates that do
not adjust the contractual
service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and
reversals of such losses 1,168,334 -45,300 0 0 -1 -1 1,123,033
Effects of contracts initially
recognised in the period -1,192,073 -310,924 0 0 -50,066 -50,066 -1,553,063
Total changes that relate to future
services
-58,647 -352,567 0 0 -20,362 -20,362 -431,576
Changes that relate to current
services
Contractual service margin
recognised in profit or loss for
service provided 0 0 0 0 61,293 61,293 61,293
Release of the risk adjustment
for non-financial risk
Experience adjustment
0
251,221
177,915
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
177,915
251,221
Revenue recognised for incurred
policyholder tax expenses 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to
current services 251,221 177,915 0 0 61,293 61,293 490,429
Changes that relate to past
services
Changes in fulfillment cash flows
relating to incurred claims -12,785 15,651 0 0 0 0 2,866
Total changes that relate to past
services -12,785 15,651 0 0 0 0 2,866
Insurance service result 179,789 -159,001 0 0 40,931 40,931 61,719
Net finance income/expenses
from insurance contracts
338,028 32,020 0 0 1,129 1,129 371,177
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cash flows 274,971 0 0 0 0 0 274,971
Premiums received -1,081,444 0 0 0 0 0 -1,081,444
Claims and other insurance service
expenses paid, including
investment component 1,245,347 0 0 0 0 0 1,245,347
Insurance acquisition cash flows 111,068 0 0 0 0 0 111,068
Final balance of net insurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
30 June 2022 -28,276,757 -1,242,330 0 0 -306,777 -306,777 -29,825,864
Insurance contract assets 389,646 -17,083 0 0 -298,133 -298,133 74,430
Insurance contract liabilities -28,666,403 -1,225,247 0 0 -8,644 -8,644 -29,900,294
in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA) LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the
present value of
Risk adjustment Contracts under
the modified
Contracts under Total
the future cash for non-financial retrospective the fair value Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -401,236,184 -9,036,338 -19,001,306 -1,416 -50,902,051 -69,904,773 -480,177,295
Insurance contract assets 38,686 -15,617 0 0 -19,239 -19,239 3,830
Insurance contract liabilities -401,274,870 -9,020,721 -19,001,306 -1,416 -50,882,812 -69,885,534 -480,181,125
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income -20,002,139 -1,250,813 -1,321,575 -231,225 -10,429,209 -11,982,009 -33,234,961
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin 12,522,850 -783,951 -3,008,329 -257,103 -6,181,865 -9,447,297 2,291,602
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses 1,528,596 -186,851 0 -3,137 -7,023 -10,160 1,331,585
Effects of contracts initially recognised in the
period 8,281,832 -937,721 0 0 -7,440,986 -7,440,986 -96,875
Total changes that relate to future service 22,333,278 -1,908,523 -3,008,329 -260,240 -13,629,874 -16,898,443 3,526,312
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services service provided
Release of the risk adjustment for non
0 0 1,686,754 29,014 3,200,520 4,916,288 4,916,288
financial risk 0 248,482 0 0 0 0 248,482
Experience adjustment -4,067,644 0 0 0 0 0 -4,067,644
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service -4,067,644 248,482 1,686,754 29,014 3,200,520 4,916,288 1,097,126
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate to
incurred claims -579,561 418,980 0 0 0 0 -160,581
Total changes that relate to past service -579,561 418,980 0 0 0 0 -160,581
Insurance service result 17,686,073 -1,241,061 -1,321,575 -231,226 -10,429,354 -11,982,155 4,462,857
Net insurance finance income/expenses -37,688,174 -9,699 0 0 0 0 -37,697,873
Effect of exchange rate differences -38 -53 0 1 145 146 55
Cash flows -15,123,262 0 0 0 0 0 -15,123,262
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued
-58,131,278 0 0 0 0 0 -58,131,278
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 35,227,369 0 0 0 0 0 35,227,369
Insurance acquisition cash flows 7,780,647 0 0 0 0 0 7,780,647
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -436,361,585 -10,287,151 -20,322,881 -232,641 -61,331,260 -81,886,782 -528,535,518
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -436,361,585 -10,287,151 -20,322,881 -232,641 -61,331,260 -81,886,782 -528,535,518
in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA) LIFE
Estimates of the Contracts under Contractual service margin
present value of Risk adjustment the modified Contracts under Total
the future cash for non-financial retrospective the fair value Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -454,336,754 -9,901,958 -22,042,764 0 -45,929,977 -67,972,741 -532,211,453
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -454,336,754 -9,901,958 -22,042,764 0 -45,929,977 -67,972,741 -532,211,453
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 72,629,233 592,030 695,004 -7,561 -2,315,120 -1,627,677 71,593,586
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin -10,493,318 1,082,877 -989,661 1,509,586 4,601,053 5,120,978 -4,289,463
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses 1,493,186 6,243 -26,856 -1,518,025 -10,435 -1,555,316 -55,887
Effects of contracts initially recognised in the
period 10,440,208 -1,132,556 0 0 -9,316,908 -9,316,908 -9,256
Total changes that relate to future service 1,440,076 -43,436 -1,016,517 -8,439 -4,726,290 -5,751,246 -4,354,606
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services service provided
Release of the risk adjustment for non
0 0 1,711,521 878 2,406,659 4,119,058 4,119,058
financial risk 0 322,491 0 0 0 0 322,491
Experience adjustment 2,462,399 0 0 0 0 0 2,462,399
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service 2,462,399 322,491 1,711,521 878 2,406,659 4,119,058 6,903,948
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate to
incurred claims -265,437 299,773 0 0 0 0 34,336
Total changes that relate to past service -265,437 299,773 0 0 0 0 34,336
Insurance service result 3,637,038 578,828 695,004 -7,561 -2,319,631 -1,632,188 2,583,678
Net insurance finance income/expenses 68,947,033 11,489 0 0 0 0 68,958,522
Effect of exchange rate differences 45,162 1,713 0 0 4,511 4,511 51,386
Cash flows -14,448,925 0 0 0 0 0 -14,448,925
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -53,333,670 0 0 0 0 0 -53,333,670
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 31,762,416 0 0 0 0 0 31,762,416
Insurance acquisition cash flows 7,122,329 0 0 0 0 0 7,122,329
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022
-396,156,446 -9,309,928 -21,347,760 -7,561 -48,245,097 -69,600,418 -475,066,792
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -396,156,446 -9,309,928 -21,347,760 -7,561 -48,245,097 -69,600,418 -475,066,792

The present value of expected cash flows, risk adjustment for non-financial risk and contractual service margin of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) NON-LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the Contracts under
present value of
the future cash
Risk adjustment
for non-financial
the modified
retrospective
Contracts under
the fair value
Total
Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023
-25,573,799 -5,589,997 -617,898 0 -14,742,403 -15,360,300 -46,524,097
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -25,573,799 -5,589,997 -617,898 0 -14,742,403 -15,360,300 -46,524,097
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income
8,663,424 115,795 152,641 0 265,001 417,642 9,196,861
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
425,390 -22,087 -2,114 0 -402,089 -404,203 -900
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses
Effects of contracts initially recognised in
-96,484 -1,823 0 0 0 0 -98,307
the period 4,224,667 -1,390,764 0 0 -3,339,244 -3,339,244 -505,341
Total changes that relate to future service 4,553,572 -1,414,673 -2,114 0 -3,741,333 -3,743,447 -604,548
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services 0 0 159,593 0 4,072,519 4,232,112 4,232,112
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk
Experience adjustment
0
976,898
1,347,898
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,347,898
976,898
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service 976,898 1,347,898 159,593 0 4,072,519 4,232,112 6,556,908
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate
to incurred claims 3,354,739 262,680 0 0 0 0 3,617,420
Total changes that relate to past service 3,354,739 262,680 0 0 0 0 3,617,420
Insurance service result 8,885,209 195,905 157,480 0 331,186 488,665 9,569,779
Net insurance finance income/expenses -221,785 -80,110 -4,839 0 -66,185 -71,024 -372,919
Cash flows -8,061,219 0 0 0 0 0 -8,061,219
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued
Claims and other insurance service expenses
-14,521,588 0 0 0 0 0 -14,521,588
paid, including investment components 3,623,297 0 0 0 0 0 3,623,297
Insurance acquisition cash flows 2,837,071 0 0 0 0 0 2,837,071
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023
-24,971,595 -5,474,202 -465,257 0 -14,477,402 -14,942,659 -45,388,455
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -24,971,595 -5,474,202 -465,257 0 -14,477,402 -14,942,659 -45,388,455
in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) NON-LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the Contracts under
present value of
the future cash
Risk adjustment
for non-financial
the modified
retrospective
Contracts under
the fair value
Total
Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -29,774,545 -7,297,079 -786,599 0 -9,960,070 -10,746,669 -47,818,293
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -29,774,545 -7,297,079 -786,599 0 -9,960,070 -10,746,669 -47,818,293
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 12,235,101 412,620 186,425 0 -327,368 -140,943 12,506,778
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin -14,003 -951,701 24,603 0 940,896 965,499 -205
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses 34,421 -1,989 -4,683 0 -645,438 -650,121 -617,689
Effects of contracts initially recognised in
the period 3,817,261 -880,737 0 0 -3,191,011 -3,191,011 -254,487
Total changes that relate to future service 3,837,678 -1,834,426 19,920 0 -2,895,553 -2,875,633 -872,381
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services 0 0 171,795 0 2,564,654 2,736,450 2,736,450
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk 0 1,476,457 0 0 0 0 1,476,457
Experience adjustment 2,205,300 0 0 0 0 0 2,205,300
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service 2,205,300 1,476,457 171,795 0 2,564,654 2,736,450 6,418,207
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate
to incurred claims 5,002,529 474,188 0 0 0 0 5,476,717
Total changes that relate to past service 5,002,529 474,188 0 0 0 0 5,476,717
Insurance service result 11,045,507 116,219 191,716 0 -330,899 -139,183 11,022,543
Net insurance finance income/expenses 1,189,593 296,401 -5,291 0 3,531 -1,760 1,484,234
Cash flows -8,773,189 0 0 0 0 0 -8,773,189
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -14,926,756 0 0 0 0 0 -14,926,756
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 3,341,201 0 0 0 0 0 3,341,201
Insurance acquisition cash flows 2,812,366 0 0 0 0 0 2,812,366
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -26,312,633 -6,884,459 -600,174 0 -10,287,438 -10,887,612 -44,084,704
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -26,312,633 -6,884,459 -600,174 0 -10,287,438 -10,887,612 -44,084,704
in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the Contracts under
present value of
the future cash
Risk adjustment
for non-financial
the modified
retrospective
Contracts under
the fair value
Total
Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -562,136,636 -15,674,852 -25,301,114 -8,746,590 -57,911,248 -91,958,952 -669,770,440
Insurance contract assets 60,989,285 -6,625,874 -9,866,325 -35 -38,425,524 -48,291,885 6,071,526
Insurance contract liabilities -623,125,920 -9,048,978 -15,434,789 -8,746,555 -19,485,723 -43,667,068 -675,841,966
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 936,086 -1,113,877 1,261,809 -2,355,663 -6,540,262 -7,634,116 -7,811,907
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin 8,807,039 -566,533 -310,964 -2,861,988 -5,172,820 -8,345,771 -105,265
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses 2,131,573 34,340 -25 -10,261 -12,874 -23,161 2,142,753
Effects of contracts initially recognised in
the period 6,331,124 -1,129,225 0 0 -5,768,547 -5,768,547 -566,648
Total changes that relate to future service 17,269,736 -1,661,417 -310,989 -2,872,249 -10,954,241 -14,137,479 1,470,840
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services 0 0 2,614,410 547,183 4,188,793 7,350,385 7,350,385
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk 0 -56,578 0 0 0 0 -56,578
Experience adjustment -2,755,972 0 0 0 0 0 -2,755,972
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service -2,755,972 -56,578 2,614,410 547,183 4,188,793 7,350,385 4,537,835
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate
to incurred claims -1,314,650 821,172 0 0 0 0 -493,479
Total changes that relate to past service -1,314,650 821,172 0 0 0 0 -493,479
Insurance service result 13,199,113 -896,824 2,303,421 -2,325,066 -6,765,448 -6,787,093 5,515,196
Net insurance finance income/expenses -12,263,027 -217,053 -1,041,612 -30,598 225,187 -847,023 -13,327,102
Cash flows 18,292,000 0 0 0 0 0 18,292,000
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -43,468,273 0 0 0 0 0 -43,468,273
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 56,177,715 0 0 0 0 0 56,177,715
Insurance acquisition cash flows 5,582,558 0 0 0 0 0 5,582,558
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -542,908,550 -16,788,729 -24,039,305 -11,102,254 -64,451,509 -99,593,068 -659,290,347
Insurance contract assets 71,918,730 -8,069,269 -10,141,354 -61 -46,377,043 -56,518,459 7,331,003
Insurance contract liabilities -614,827,280 -8,719,460 -13,897,951 -11,102,193 -18,074,466 -43,074,610 -666,621,350
in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the Contracts under
present value of
the future cash
Risk adjustment
for non-financial
the modified
retrospective
Contracts under
the fair value
Total
Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -727,020,031 -18,577,725 -28,535,478 0 -44,161,189 -72,696,667 -818,294,423
Insurance contract assets 56,133,081 -6,505,990 -9,657,790 0 -25,693,900 -35,351,690 14,275,401
Insurance contract liabilities -783,153,112 -12,071,735 -18,877,688 0 -18,467,289 -37,344,977 -832,569,824
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 112,941,654 2,994,557 1,442,231 -3,321,522 -5,220,187 -7,099,477 108,836,733
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin 2,361,645 993,757 -774,145 -2,337,909 2,333,258 -778,796 2,576,606
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals of
such losses 556,463 28,225 -8,114 -114,177 -971 -123,262 461,426
Effects of contracts initially recognised in
the period
5,226,471 -1,041,519 0 0 -4,924,464 -4,924,464 -739,512
Total changes that relate to future service 8,144,578 -19,537 -782,260 -2,452,085 -2,592,177 -5,826,522 2,298,520
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services 0 0 2,939,347 231,079 3,282,280 6,452,706 6,452,706
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk 0 39,568 0 0 0 0 39,568
Experience adjustment -3,653,704 0 0 0 0 0 -3,653,704
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service -3,653,704 39,568 2,939,347 231,079 3,282,280 6,452,706 2,838,570
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate
to incurred claims -639,495 836,238 0 0 0 0 196,743
Total changes that relate to past service -639,495 836,238 0 0 0 0 196,743
Insurance service result 3,851,380 856,269 2,157,087 -2,221,006 690,103 626,184 5,333,833
Net insurance finance income/expenses 109,090,274 2,138,287 -714,856 -1,100,516 -5,910,289 -7,725,661 103,502,900
Cash flows 12,243,696 0 0 0 0 0 12,243,696
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -43,794,900 0 0 0 0 0 -43,794,900
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 50,975,802 0 0 0 0 0 50,975,802
Insurance acquisition cash flows 5,062,794 0 0 0 0 0 5,062,794
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -601,834,681 -15,583,168 -27,093,247 -3,321,522 -49,381,376 -79,796,144 -697,213,993
Insurance contract assets 54,822,566 -5,967,408 -9,693,040 -25 -30,604,834 -40,297,899 8,557,259
Insurance contract liabilities -656,657,247 -9,615,760 -17,400,206 -3,321,498 -18,776,542 -39,498,245 -705,771,253
in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA) LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the
present value of
Risk adjustment Contracts under
the modified
Contracts under Total
the future cash for non-financial retrospective the fair value Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 -384,147,781 -8,485,625 -19,001,306 -144 -49,323,751 -68,325,201 -460,958,607
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -384,147,781 -8,485,625 -19,001,306 -144 -49,323,751 -68,325,201 -460,958,607
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income
-17,705,149 -869,943 -1,321,575 -223,674 -11,264,587 -12,809,836 -31,384,928
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin 13,306,527 -607,864 -3,008,329 -252,160 -7,185,202 -10,445,690 2,252,973
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals
of such losses 1,125,651 -27,046 0 0 -82 -82 1,098,523
Effects of contracts initially recognised in
the period 7,974,238 -851,474 0 0 -7,219,640 -7,219,640 -96,876
Total changes that relate to future service 22,406,417 -1,486,384 -3,008,329 -252,160 -14,404,924 -17,665,412 3,254,620
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services service provided 0 0 1,686,754 28,486 3,140,337 4,855,576 4,855,576
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk 0 217,184 0 0 0 0 217,184
Experience adjustment -3,973,717 0 0 0 0 0 -3,973,717
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service -3,973,717 217,184 1,686,754 28,486 3,140,337 4,855,576 1,099,044
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate
to incurred claims -599,960 408,763 0 0 0 0 -191,197
Total changes that relate to past service -599,960 408,763 0 0 0 0 -191,197
Insurance service result 17,832,740 -860,437 -1,321,575 -223,674 -11,264,587 -12,809,836 4,162,467
Net insurance finance income/expenses -35,537,889 -9,505 0 0 0 0 -35,547,395
Cash flows -14,736,838 0 0 0 0 0 -14,736,838
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -55,942,153 0 0 0 0 0 -55,942,153
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 33,858,758 0 0 0 0 0 33,858,758
Insurance acquisition cash flows 7,346,557 0 0 0 0 0 7,346,557
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023
-416,589,768 -9,355,568 -20,322,881 -223,818 -60,588,338 -81,135,037 -507,080,373
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -416,589,768 -9,355,568 -20,322,881 -223,818 -60,588,338 -81,135,037 -507,080,373
in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA)
LIFE
Contractual service margin
Estimates of the
present value of
Risk adjustment Contracts under
the modified
Contracts under Total
the future cash for non-financial retrospective the fair value Contractual
flows risk approach approach Other contracts service margin TOTAL
Opening balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 -434,183,072 -9,001,844 -22,042,764 0 -44,258,437 -66,301,201 -509,486,117
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -434,183,072 -9,001,844 -22,042,764 0 -44,258,437 -66,301,201 -509,486,117
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income
68,807,253 698,833 695,004 -7,561 -3,054,628 -2,367,185 67,138,901
Changes that relate to future service
Changes in estimates that adjust the
contractual service margin -8,813,035 1,191,767 -989,661 709,564 3,673,033 3,392,935 -4,228,333
Changes in estimates that do not adjust the
contractual service margin, i.e. losses on
groups of onerous contracts and reversals
of such losses 1,493,951 6,081 -26,856 -718,003 0 -744,859 755,174
Effects of contracts initially recognised in
the period 10,076,904 -1,011,172 0 0 -9,074,942 -9,074,942 -9,210
Total changes that relate to future service 2,757,820 186,675 -1,016,517 -8,439 -5,401,909 -6,426,865 -3,482,370
Changes that relate to current service
Contractual service margin recognised in
profit or loss to reflect the transfer of
services service provided 0 0 1,711,521 878 2,347,281 4,059,681 4,059,681
Release of the risk adjustment for non
financial risk 0 265,672 0 0 0 0 265,672
Experience adjustment 2,361,595 0 0 0 0 0 2,361,595
Income related to policyholder tax expense 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total changes that relate to current service 2,361,595 265,672 1,711,521 878 2,347,281 4,059,681 6,686,947
Changes that relate to past service
Changes in fulfillment cash flows that relate
to incurred claims -438,979 236,133 0 0 0 0 -202,846
Total changes that relate to past service -438,979 236,133 0 0 0 0 -202,846
Insurance service result 4,680,436 688,480 695,004 -7,561 -3,054,628 -2,367,185 3,001,732
Net insurance finance income/expenses 64,126,817 10,353 0 0 0 0 64,137,169
Cash flows -14,096,609 0 0 0 0 0 -14,096,609
Premiums received for insurance contracts
issued -51,283,863 0 0 0 0 0 -51,283,863
Claims and other insurance service expenses
paid, including investment components 30,386,448 0 0 0 0 0 30,386,448
Insurance acquisition cash flows 6,800,806 0 0 0 0 0 6,800,806
Closing balance of net insurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 -379,472,428 -8,303,010 -21,347,760 -7,561 -47,313,065 -68,668,386 -456,443,825
Insurance contract assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Insurance contract liabilities -379,472,428 -8,303,010 -21,347,760 -7,561 -47,313,065 -68,668,386 -456,443,825

3.1.5 The effects of insurance contracts for which initial recognition was carried out in the period and which are not measured according to the premium allocation approach (PAA)

The effects of the Triglav Group's insurance contracts for which initial recognition was carried out in the period and which are not measured according to the premium allocation approach (PAA)

in EUR
GENERAL MODEL (BBA) NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH TOTAL
Contracts issued Contracts issued Contracts issued Contracts issued
Profitable Onerous Total Profitable Onerous Total Profitable Onerous Total Profitable Onerous TOTAL
Estimates of the present value of
future cash outflows 6,701,936 3,028,380 9,730,316 28,496,354 8,440,102 36,936,456 116,469 2,007,330 2,123,799 35,314,759 13,475,812 48,790,571
Incurred claims and other incurred
insurance service expenses 5,128,224 2,001,095 7,129,319 21,033,762 6,997,120 28,030,882 116,213 1,654,301 1,770,514 26,278,199 10,652,516 36,930,715
Insurance acquisition cash flows 1,573,712 1,027,285 2,600,997 7,462,592 1,442,982 8,905,574 256 353,029 353,285 9,036,560 2,823,296 11,859,856
Estimates of the present value of
future cash inflows -11,178,819 -2,934,738 -14,113,557 -38,300,026 -6,958,253 -45,258,279 -142,666 -1,451,780 -1,594,446 -49,621,511 -11,344,771 -60,966,282
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 995,086 411,700 1,406,786 1,145,246 123,053 1,268,299 15,784 242,416 258,200 2,156,116 777,169 2,933,285
Contractual service margin 3,481,797 0 3,481,797 8,658,426 0 8,658,426 10,413 0 10,413 12,150,636 0 12,150,636
Total liability on initial recognition 0 505,342 505,342 0 1,604,902 1,604,902 0 797,966 797,966 0 2,908,210 2,908,210
in EUR
VARIABLE FEE APPROACH (VFA) LIFE
Contracts issued
Profitable Onerous TOTAL
Estimates of the present value of future cash
outflows -5,099,922 476,891 -4,623,031
Incurred claims and other incurred insurance
service expenses -11,300,133 -531,812 -11,831,945
Insurance acquisition cash flows 6,200,211 1,008,703 7,208,914
Estimates of the present value of future cash inflows -3,080,163 -414,459 -3,494,622
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 859,642 34,445 894,087
Contractual service margin 7,320,443 0 7,320,443
Total liability on initial recognition 0 96,877 96,877

The effects of Zavarovalnica Triglav's insurance contracts for which initial recognition was carried out in the period and which are not measured according to the premium allocation approach

in EUR
CONTRACTS MEASURED UNDER THE GENERAL MODEL NON-LIFE LIFE TOTAL
(BBA) Contracts issued Contracts issued Contracts issued
Profitable Onerous Total Profitable Onerous Total Profitable Onerous TOTAL
Estimates of the present value of future cash
outflows 6,701,936 3,028,380 9,730,315 20,171,348 3,796,899 23,968,248 26,873,284 6,825,279 33,698,563
Incurred claims and other incurred insurance service
expenses 5,128,224 2,001,095 7,129,318 14,719,504 3,712,942 18,432,445 19,847,727 5,714,036 25,561,764
Insurance acquisition cash flows 1,573,712 1,027,285 2,600,997 5,451,845 83,957 5,535,802 7,025,557 1,111,243 8,136,799
Estimates of the present value of future cash inflows -11,178,819 -2,934,738 -14,113,558 -26,985,280 -3,314,092 -30,299,372 -38,164,099 -6,248,830 -44,412,929
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 995,087 411,700 1,406,786 1,045,384 83,841 1,129,225 2,040,471 495,540 2,536,011
Contractual service margin 3,481,797 0 3,481,797 5,768,547 0 5,768,547 9,250,344 0 9,250,344
Total liability on initial recognition 0 505,341 505,341 0 566,648 566,648 0 1,071,989 1,071,989
CONTRACTS MEASURED UNDER THE VARIABLE
FEE APPROACH (VFA) Contracts issued
Profitable Onerous TOTAL
Estimates of the present value of future cash
outflows -4,964,979 476,891 -4,488,088
Incurred claims and other incurred insurance
service expenses -11,150,353 -531,812 -11,682,165
Insurance acquisition cash flows 6,185,373 1,008,703 7,194,077
Estimates of the present value of future cash
inflows -3,071,690 -414,459 -3,486,150
Risk adjustment for non-financial risk 817,029 34,445 851,474
Contractual service margin 7,219,640 0 7,219,640
Total liability on initial recognition 0 96,876 96,876

124

3.1.6 Presentation of the expected release of the contractual service margin

Presentation of the expected release of the contractual service margin of the Triglav Group

in EUR
NET INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AS AT 30
JUNE 2023 < 1 year 1–2 vears 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years 5–10 years > 10 years TOTAL
Non-life insurance contracts
General model (BBA) 6,774,159 4,015,190 2,160,332 922,042 582,809 1,011,401 223,179 15,689,112
Life insurance contracts
General model (BBA) 15,627,817 12,993,056 11,084,666 9,494,200 8,132,957 27,064,659 26,607,669 111,005,024
Variable fee approach (VFA) 9,773,010 8,858,150 8,045,042 7,327,099 6,614,887 23,835,959 17,432,638 81,886,785
Total life insurance contracts 25,400,827 21,851,206 19,129,708 16,821,299 14,747,844 50,900,618 44,040,307 192,891,809
Health insurance contracts
General model (BBA) 46,135 36,389 8,390 5,573 1,612 0 0 98,099
Total 32,221,121 25,902,785 21,298,430 17,748,914 15,332,265 51,912,019 44,263,486 208,679,020
in EUR
NET INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AS AT 31
DECEMBER 2022 < 1 year 1–2 vears 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years 5–10 years > 10 years TOTAL
Non-life insurance contracts
General model (BBA) 6,194,777 4,304,898 2,818,303 964,663 616,156 1,071,888 233,915 16,204,600
Life insurance contracts
General model (BBA) 14,308,932 11,967,124 10,157,758 8,690,075 7,393,799 24,298,760 23,412,149 100,228,597
Variable fee approach (VFA) 8,352,679 7,601,365 6,904,715 6,277,524 5,663,997 20,332,383 14,772,110 69,904,773
Total life insurance contracts 22,661,611 19,568,489 17,062,473 14,967,599 13,057,796 44,631,143 38,184,259 170,133,370
Health insurance contracts
General model (BBA) 39,524 39,651 12,565 1,577 0 0 0 93,317
Total 28,895,912 23,913,038 19,893,341 15,933,839 13,673,952 45,703,031 38,418,174 186,431,287

Presentation of the expected release of the contractual service margin of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
NET INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AS AT 30
JUNE 2023 < 1 year 1–2 years 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years 5–10 years > 10 years TOTAL
Life insurance
General model (BBA) 13,172,295 11,272,662 9,689,131 8,364,648 7,225,601 24,739,969 25,128,763 99,593,068
Variable fee approach (VFA) 9,675,927 8,778,441 7,975,053 7,265,412 6,560,409 23,640,908 17,238,887 81,135,037
Total life insurance 22,848,221 20,051,104 17,664,184 15,630,060 13,786,009 48,380,877 42,367,649 180,728,105
Non-life insurance
General model (BBA) 6,582,649 3,852,993 2,028,001 819,162 508,903 927,805 223,146 14,942,659
Total non-life insurance 6,582,649 3,852,993 2,028,001 819,162 508,903 927,805 223,146 14,942,659
in EUR
NET INSURANCE CONTRACT ASSETS AS AT 31
DECEMBER 2022 < 1 year 1–2 years 2–3 years 3–4 years 4–5 years 5–10 years > 10 years TOTAL
Life insurance
General model (BBA) 12,504,848 10,707,845 9,146,523 7,879,247 6,753,906 22,597,699 22,368,883 91,958,952
Variable fee approach (VFA) 8,152,039 7,429,061 6,754,817 6,147,267 5,550,286 19,941,370 14,350,361 68,325,201
Total life insurance 20,656,887 18,136,906 15,901,340 14,026,514 12,304,192 42,539,069 36,719,244 160,284,153
Non-life insurance
General model (BBA) 5,991,040 4,129,793 2,672,527 848,424 528,677 956,159 233,680 15,360,300
Total non-life insurance 5,991,040 4,129,793 2,672,527 848,424 528,677 956,159 233,680 15,360,300

3.2 Reinsurance business

The Group's reinsurance contracts are included in the non-life, life and health insurance segments. The Company's reinsurance contracts are included only in the non-life insurance segment. The premium allocation approach (PAA) is used for all Group's and Company's reinsurance contracts.

3.2.1 Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities

Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities of the Triglav Group

in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA) 30
Jun
2023 31
Dec
2022
NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH TOTAL NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH TOTAL
Reinsurance contract assets 325,328,936 99,458 1,153,216 326,581,610 272,866,276 7,890,550 622,111 281,378,937
Assets for remaining coverage 32,685,875 -333,140 601,250 32,953,985 20,668,131 7,579,711 39,989 28,287,831
Assets for incurred claims 292,643,061 432,598 551,966 293,627,625 252,198,145 310,839 582,122 253,091,106
Reinsurance contract liabilities 5,086,200 2,220 0 5,088,420 11,741,744 0 273 11,742,017
Liabilities for remaining coverage 11,801,882 4,594 0 11,806,476 19,358,048 0 273 19,358,321
Liabilities for incurred claims -6,715,682 -2,374 0 -6,718,056 -7,616,304 0 0 -7,616,304

Reinsurance contract assets and liabilities of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA)
30
Jun 2023
31
Dec
2022
Reinsurance contract assets 195,083,153 167,888,159
Assets for remaining coverage 16,898,649 22,122,618
Assets for incurred claims 178,184,504 145,765,541
Reinsurance contract liabilities 0 4,052,384
Liabilities for remaining coverage 0 12,546,021
Liabilities for incurred claims 0 -8,493,637

3.2.2 Reinsurance income and reinsurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Reinsurance income and reinsurance service expenses of the Triglav Group

in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA) 1-6 2023 1-6 2022
NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH TOTAL NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH TOTAL
Reinsurance income recognised in profit or
loss
Reinsurers' shares in claims and other
insurance service expenses 88,115,938 493,469 682,097 89,291,504 53,657,532 316,694 685,167 54,659,393
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to
changes in liabilities for incurred claims 33,960,379 175,646 -219,403 33,916,622 46,405,660 -462,198 -254,345 45,689,117
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to
underlying onerous contracts -21,940 0 573,709 551,769 -6,390 0 -99,051 -105,441
Total reinsurance income recognised in profit
or loss 122,054,375 669,117 1,036,402 123,759,894 100,056,803 -145,504 331,770 100,243,069
Reinsurance service expenses recognised in
profit or loss
Expected reinsurers' share in insurance
income -168,351,302 -692,379 -565,409 -169,609,090 -139,427,102 517,741 -484,578 -139,393,939
Total reinsurance service expenses
recognised in profit or loss -168,351,301 -692,379 -565,409 -169,609,089 -139,427,102 517,741 -484,578 -139,393,939
Net income/expenses from reinsurance
contracts -46,296,926 -23,262 470,993 -45,849,198 -39,370,299 372,237 -152,808 -39,150,869
Finance income/expenses from reinsurance
contracts
Financial effects from non-performance risk 85,983 -1,644 0 84,339 -818,936 166 0 -818,770
Interest accreted 561,766 4,104 11,146 577,016 127,781 -2,436 -7,202 118,143
Other –
effect on other comprehensive
income before tax 140,861 -335 158 140,684 -8,492,576 -900 -365 -8,493,841
Total finance income/expenses from
reinsurance contracts 788,610 2,125 11,305 802,040 -9,183,731 -3,170 -7,568 -9,194,469
in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA) 1-6 2023 1-6 2022
NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH TOTAL NON-LIFE LIFE HEALTH TOTAL
Finance income/expenses from
reinsurance contracts
Finance income/expenses recognised in
profit or loss 647,750 2,460 11,146 661,356 -691,155 -2,270 -7,202 -700,627
Finance income/expenses recognised in
other comprehensive income 140,860 -335 158 140,683 -8,492,577 -900 -365 -8,493,842
Total finance income/expenses from
reinsurance contracts 788,610 2,125 11,305 802,040 -9,183,731 -3,170 -7,568 -9,194,469

129

Reinsurance income and reinsurance service expenses of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA)
1-6 2023 1-6 2022
Reinsurance income recognised in profit or loss
Reinsurers' shares in claims and other insurance service expenses 36,953,581 20,247,564
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to changes in liabilities for incurred
claims 19,846,093 38,117,081
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to underlying onerous contracts 729 -2,474
Total reinsurance income recognised in profit or loss 56,800,403 58,362,171
Reinsurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss
Expected reinsurers' share in insurance income -83,460,277 -72,109,286
Total reinsurance service expenses recognised in profit or loss -83,460,277 -72,109,286
Net income/expenses from reinsurance contracts -26,659,874 -13,747,115
Finance income/expenses from reinsurance contracts
Financial effects from non-performance risk 65,650 -903,369
Interest accreted 209,988 84,981
Other – effect on other comprehensive income before tax 433,045 -6,116,089
Total finance income/expenses from reinsurance contracts 708,683 -6,934,476
in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA)
1-6 2023 1-6 2022
Finance income/expenses from reinsurance contracts
Finance income/expenses recognised in profit or loss 275,638 -818,387
Finance income/expenses recognised in other comprehensive income 433,045 -6,116,089
Total finance income/expenses from reinsurance contracts 708,683 -6,934,476

3.2.3 Assets and liabilities for remaining coverage and assets and liabilities for incurred claims

Assets and liabilities for remaining coverage and assets and liabilities for incurred claims of the Triglav Group

in EUR
NON-LIFE
Premium allocation approach (PAA) Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment for
loss Loss future cash non-financial
component component flows risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as
at 1 January 2023 1,259,645 50,439 234,792,499 25,021,949 261,124,532
Reinsurance contract assets 20,627,100 41,031 228,460,266 23,737,879 272,866,276
Reinsurance contract liabilities -19,367,455 9,408 6,332,233 1,284,070 -11,741,744
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income -169,889,450 -21,936 119,153,230 5,228,674 -45,529,482
Reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims 0 0 80,824,063 7,291,874 88,115,937
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance
service expenses
0 0 0 0 0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to changes in liabilities for incurred
claims 0 0 36,401,938 -2,441,561 33,960,377
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to underlying onerous contracts 0 -21,939 0 0 -21,939
Total reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers 0 -21,939 117,226,001 4,850,313 122,054,375
Reinsurance service expenses – premium
income ceded to reinsurers -168,351,301 0 0 0 -168,351,301
Reinsurance investment components -1,537,643 0 1,537,643 0 0
Finance income/expenses from
reinsurance contracts 0 2 599,958 102,666 702,626
Financial effects from non-performance
risk 0 0 85,984 0 85,984
Effect of exchange rate differences -506 1 -296,356 275,695 -21,166
Cash flows 189,485,296 0 -84,837,609 0 104,647,687
Premiums paid 189,485,296 0 0 0 189,485,296
Reinsurance service expenses recovered for
insurance contracts issued 0 0 -84,837,609 0 -84,837,609
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
30 June 2023 20,855,490 28,503 269,108,120 30,250,623 320,242,736
Reinsurance contract assets 32,667,938 17,937 263,202,276 29,440,785 325,328,936
Reinsurance contract liabilities -11,812,448 10,566 5,905,844 809,838 -5,086,200
in EUR
NON-LIFE
Premium allocation approach (PAA) Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present
Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment for
loss Loss future cash non-financial
component component flows risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
1 January 2022 12,405,092 76,714 204,663,642 22,754,597 239,900,045
Reinsurance contract assets 18,226,120 45,743 202,441,093 22,538,234 243,251,190
Reinsurance contract liabilities -5,821,028 30,971 2,222,549 216,363 -3,351,145
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income -140,978,588 -6,549 89,777,942 2,597,362 -48,609,833
Reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims 0 0 49,111,277 4,546,255 53,657,532
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance
service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to changes in liabilities for incurred
claims 0 0 47,458,075 -1,052,414 46,405,661
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to underlying onerous contracts 0 -6,390 0 0 -6,390
Total reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers 0 -6,390 96,569,352 3,493,841 100,056,803
Reinsurance service expenses – premium
income ceded to reinsurers -139,427,102 0 0 0 -139,427,102
Reinsurance investment components -1,564,011 0 1,564,011 0 0
Finance income/expenses from
reinsurance contracts 0 1 -7,430,171 -934,626 -8,364,796
Financial effects from non-performance
risk 0 0 -818,935 0 -818,935
Effect of exchange rate differences 12,525 -160 -106,315 38,147 -55,803
Cash flows 155,484,645 0 -52,533,420 0 102,951,225
Premiums paid 155,484,645 0 0 0 155,484,645
Reinsurance service expenses recovered
for insurance contracts issued 0 0 -52,533,420 0 -52,533,420
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
30 June 2022 26,911,149 70,165 241,908,164 25,351,959 294,241,437
Reinsurance contract assets 42,415,793 40,906 237,582,123 24,686,585 304,725,407
Reinsurance contract liabilities -15,504,644 29,259 4,326,041 665,374 -10,483,970
in EUR
LIFE
Premium allocation approach (PAA) Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment for
loss Loss future cash non-financial
component component flows risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
1 January 2023 7,579,711 0 293,345 17,494 7,890,550
Reinsurance contract assets 7,579,711 0 293,345 17,494 7,890,550
Reinsurance contract liabilities 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income -692,379 0 664,261 6,979 -21,139
Reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims 0 0 474,414 19,056 493,470
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance
service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to changes in liabilities for incurred
claims 0 0 187,932 -12,285 175,647
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to underlying onerous contracts 0 0 0 0 0
Total reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers 0 0 662,346 6,771 669,117
Reinsurance service expenses – premium
income ceded to reinsurers -692,379 0 0 0 -692,379
Reinsurance investment components 0 0 0 0 0
Finance income/expenses from
reinsurance contracts 0 0 3,560 209 3,769
Financial effects from non-performance
risk 0 0 -1,644 0 -1,644
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 0 -1 -1 -2
Cash flows -7,225,066 0 -547,106 0 -7,772,172
Premiums paid -7,225,066 0 0 0 -7,225,066
Reinsurance service expenses recovered for
insurance contracts issued 0 0 -547,106 0 -547,106
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
30 June 2023 -337,734 0 410,499 24,473 97,238
Reinsurance contract assets -333,140 0 408,125 24,473 99,458
Reinsurance contract liabilities -4,594 0 2,374 0 -2,220
in EUR
LIFE
Premium allocation approach (PAA) Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment for
loss Loss future cash non-financial
component component flows risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
1 January 2022 4,041,339 0 816,519 48,874 4,906,732
Reinsurance contract assets
Reinsurance contract liabilities
4,041,339
0
0
0
816,519
0
48,874
0
4,906,732
0
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income 517,741 0 -110,555 -38,119 369,067
Reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims 0 0 307,149 9,545 316,694
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance
service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to changes in liabilities for incurred
claims 0 0 -414,722 -47,476 -462,198
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to underlying onerous contracts 0 0 0 0 0
Total reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers 0 0 -107,573 -37,931 -145,504
Reinsurance service expenses – premium
income ceded to reinsurers 517,741 0 0 0 517,741
Reinsurance investment components 0 0 0 0 0
Finance income/expenses from
reinsurance contracts 0 0 -3,148 -188 -3,336
Financial effects from non-performance
risk 0 0 166 0 166
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 0 0 0 0
Cash flows 1,472,661 0 -524,612 0 948,049
Premiums paid 1,472,661 0 0 0 1,472,661
Reinsurance service expenses recovered for
insurance contracts issued 0 0 -524,612 0 -524,612
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 6,031,741 0 181,353 10,755 6,223,849
Reinsurance contract assets 6,031,741 0 181,353 10,755 6,223,849
Reinsurance contract liabilities 0 0 0 0 0
in EUR
HEALTH
Premium allocation approach (PAA) Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of the Risk
present value of adjustment for
Excluding the Loss the future cash non-financial
loss component component flows risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance
contract assets/liabilities as at
1 January 2023 -224,205 263,921 476,674 105,448 621,838
Reinsurance contract assets -223,882 263,871 476,674 105,448 622,111
Reinsurance contract liabilities -323 50 0 0 -273
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income -565,409 578,501 483,670 -14,465 482,297
Reinsurance income – amounts recoverable
from reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims 0 0 599,257 82,839 682,096
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance
service expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to changes in liabilities for incurred claims 0 0 -120,864 -98,539 -219,403
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate
to underlying onerous contracts 0 573,709 0 0 573,709
Total reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers 0 573,709 478,393 -15,700 1,036,402
Reinsurance service expenses – premium
income ceded to reinsurers -565,409 0 0 0 -565,409
Reinsurance investment components 0 0 0 0 0
Finance income/expenses from reinsurance
contracts 0 4,792 5,278 1,235 11,305
Financial effects from non-performance risk 0 0 0 0 0
Effect of exchange rate differences 0 0 -1 0 -1
Cash flows 548,442 0 -499,363 0 49,079
Premiums paid 548,442 0 0 0 548,442
Reinsurance service expenses recovered for
insurance contracts issued 0 0 -499,363 0 -499,363
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Closing balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 -241,172 842,422 460,983 90,983 1,153,216
Reinsurance contract assets -241,172 842,422 460,983 90,983 1,153,216
Reinsurance contract liabilities 0 0 0 0 0
Premium allocation approach (PAA)
Remaining coverage
Incurred claims
Estimates of the
Risk
present value of
adjustment for
Excluding the
Loss
the future cash
non-financial
loss component
component
flows
risk
TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022
-146,201
1,400,455
495,825
100,642
1,850,721
Reinsurance contract assets
-146,201
1,400,455
495,825
100,642
1,850,721
Reinsurance contract liabilities
0
0
0
0
0
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income
-484,578
-104,961
434,959
-5,796
-160,376
Reinsurance income – amounts recoverable
from reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims
0
0
594,199
90,968
685,167
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance
service expenses
0
0
0
0
0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to
changes in liabilities for incurred claims
0
0
-157,867
-96,479
-254,346
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to
underlying onerous contracts
0
-99,051
0
0
-99,051
Total reinsurance income – amounts
recoverable from reinsurers
0
-99,051
436,332
-5,511
331,770
Reinsurance service expenses – premium
income ceded to reinsurers
-484,578
0
0
0
-484,578
Reinsurance investment components
0
0
0
0
0
Finance income/expenses from reinsurance
contracts
0
-5,910
-1,373
-285
-7,568
Financial effects from non-performance risk
0
0
0
0
0
Effect of exchange rate differences
0
0
0
0
0
Cash flows
415,621
0
-478,301
0
-62,680
Premiums paid
415,621
0
0
0
415,621
Reinsurance service expenses recovered for
insurance contracts issued
0
0
-478,301
0
-478,301
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows
0
0
0
0
0
Closing balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022
-215,158
1,295,495
452,483
94,846
1,627,666
Reinsurance contract assets
-214,857
1,295,495
452,483
94,846
1,627,967
Reinsurance contract liabilities
-301
0
0
0
-301
in EUR
HEALTH

Assets and liabilities for remaining coverage and assets and liabilities for incurred claims of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA) Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment
loss Loss future cash for non
component component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2023 9,573,141 3,456 139,002,526 15,256,651 163,835,775
Reinsurance contract assets 22,119,162 3,456 131,892,269 13,873,271 167,888,159
Reinsurance contract liabilities -12,546,021 0 7,110,257 1,383,380 -4,052,384
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income -84,821,579 731 54,683,462 4,186,194 -25,951,191
Reinsurance income – amounts recoverable from
reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims 0 0 33,012,572 3,941,009 36,953,581
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance service
expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to
changes in liabilities for incurred claims 0 0 19,707,505 138,588 19,846,093
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to
underlying onerous contracts 0 729 0 0 729
Total reinsurance income – amounts recoverable
from reinsurers 0 729 52,720,077 4,079,597 56,800,403
Reinsurance service expenses – premium income
ceded to reinsurers -83,460,277 0 0 0 -83,460,277
Reinsurance investment components -1,361,302 0 1,361,302 0 0
Finance income/expenses from reinsurance
contracts 0 2 536,433 106,598 643,033
Financial effects from non-performance risk 0 0 65,650 0 65,650
Cash flows 92,142,899 0 -34,944,330 0 57,198,569
Premiums paid 92,142,899 0 0 0 92,142,899
Reinsurance service expenses recovered for
insurance contracts issued 0 0 -34,944,330 0 -34,944,330
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
0
Closing balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2023 16,894,462 4,188 158,741,658 19,442,846 195,083,153
Reinsurance contract assets 16,894,462 4,188 158,741,658 19,442,846 195,083,153
Reinsurance contract liabilities 0 0 0 0 0
in EUR
Premium allocation approach (PAA) Remaining coverage Incurred claims
Estimates of
the present Risk
Excluding the value of the adjustment
loss Loss future cash for non
component component flows financial risk TOTAL
Opening balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 1 January 2022 23,116,787 196 101,549,805 11,882,321 136,549,108
Reinsurance contract assets 23,159,395 196 101,509,643 11,881,705 136,550,939
Reinsurance contract liabilities -42,608 0 40,162 616 -1,830
Changes in profit or loss and/or other
comprehensive income -73,264,615 -2,473 50,104,146 2,481,351 -20,681,591
Reinsurance income – amounts recoverable from
reinsurers
Reinsurers' shares in claims 0 0 17,990,336 2,257,227 20,247,564
Reinsurers' shares in other insurance service
expenses 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to changes
in liabilities for incurred claims 0 0 37,173,983 943,098 38,117,081
Changes in reinsurers' shares that relate to
underlying onerous contracts 0 -2,474 0 0 -2,474
Total reinsurance income – amounts recoverable
from reinsurers 0 -2,474 55,164,320 3,200,325 58,362,171
Reinsurance service expenses – premium income
ceded to reinsurers -72,109,286 0 0 0 -72,109,286
Reinsurance investment components -1,155,329 0 1,155,329 0 0
Finance income/expenses from reinsurance
contracts 0 1 -5,312,134 -718,974 -6,031,107
Financial effects from non-performance risk 0 0 -903,369 0 -903,369
Cash flows 84,064,099 0 -18,112,288 0 65,951,811
Premiums paid 84,064,099 0 0 0 84,064,099
Reinsurance service expenses recovered for
insurance contracts issued 0 0 -18,112,288 0 -18,112,288
Reinsurance acquisiton cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
0
Closing balance of net reinsurance contract
assets/liabilities as at 30 June 2022 33,916,272 -2,277 133,541,662 14,363,672 181,819,329
Reinsurance contract assets 39,212,138 -2,277 131,596,440 13,985,091 184,791,392
Reinsurance contract liabilities -5,295,866 0 1,945,222 378,581 -2,972,063

3.3 Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

Zavarovalnica Triglav's interests in subsidiaries

PARTICIPATING INTEREST, SHARE OF
VOTING RIGHTS CARRYING AMOUNT
(%) (in EUR)
COMPANY NAME 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Pozavarovalnica Triglav Re d.d. 100.00 100.00 9,750,752 9,750,752
Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica d.d. 100.00 100.00 3,735,886 3,735,886
Triglav INT d.o.o. 100.00 100.00 89,770,730 89,770,730
Triglav, pokojninska družba d.d. 100.00 100.00 52,070,000 52,070,000
Triglav, Upravljanje nepremičnin d.o.o. 100.00 100.00 24,493,300 24,493,300
Triglav Skladi d.o.o. 100.00 100.00 2,076,723 2,076,723
Triglav Avtoservis d.o.o. 100.00 100.00 194,216 194,216
Triglav Svetovanje d.o.o. 100.00 100.00 279,736 279,736
Zavod Vse bo v redu 100.00 100.00 100,000 100,000
Triglav penzisko društvo, a.d. Skopje 100.00 100.00 2,889,000 2,889,000
TOTAL 185,360,343 185,360,343

Triglav Group's interests in associates and joint ventures

PARTICIPATING INTEREST, SHARE OF
VOTING RIGHTS CARRYING AMOUNT
(%) (in EUR)
COMPANY NAME 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Nama, d.d. 39.15 39.15 4,575,585 4,496,424
Triglavko, d.o.o. 38.47 38.47 15,697 18,562
TRIGAL, upravljanje naložb in svetovanje, d.o.o. 49.90 49.90 10,805,804 10,925,240
Diagnostični center Bled d.o.o. 50.00 50.00 23,286,301 21,856,109
Alifenet, d.o.o. 23.58 23.58 73,202 73,202
Društvo za upravljanje EDPF, a.d. 34.00 34.00 454,093 440,647
TOTAL 39,210,682 37,810,184

Zavarovalnica Triglav's interests in associates and joint ventures

PARTICIPATING INTEREST, SHARE OF
VOTING RIGHTS
(%)
CARRYING AMOUNT
(in EUR)
COMPANY NAME 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022 30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Nama, d.d. 39.07 39.07 4,575,585 4,496,424
Triglavko, d.o.o. 38.47 38.47 15,697 18,562
TRIGAL, upravljanje naložb in svetovanje, d.o.o. 49.90 49.90 10,805,804 10,925,240
Diagnostični center Bled d.o.o. 50.00 50.00 23,286,301 21,856,109
Alifenet, d.o.o. 23.58 23.58 73,202 73,202
TOTAL 38,756,590 37,369,536

Zavarovalnica Triglav's investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

in EUR
Zavarovalnica Triglav Investments in
Investments in associates and joint
subsidiaries ventures
As at 1 January 2023 185,360,343 37,369,536
Revaluation under the equity method 0 1,387,054
As at 30 June 2023 185,360,343 38,756,590
in EUR
Zavarovalnica Triglav Investments in
Investments in associates and joint
subsidiaries ventures
As at 1 January 2022 131,924,683 35,591,377
Capital increase of companies 44,999,448 0
Revaluation under the equity method 0 900,760
As at 30 June 2022 176,924,131 36,492,137

On 23 June 2023, Zavarovalnica Triglav increased the capital of Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica, up to the level of the solvency capital requirement, i.e. EUR 8.5 million. The capital increase was entered in the Companies Register on 5 July 2023. On 30 June 2023, said capital increase was disclosed among other receivables.

3.4 Financial instruments and their return

3.4.1 Types of financial instruments

Types of financial instruments of the Triglav Group

in EUR
TYPES OF INSTRUMENTS OF THE TRIGLAV NA GROUP AS AT
30 Jun 2023
FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,598,288,463 154,426,949 37,893,746 1,790,609,158
Equity securities 19,659,141 0 685,690,555 705,349,696
Bank deposits 0 78,554,292 0 78,554,292
Loans given 0 6,949,887 0 6,949,887
Other financial instruments 0 1,602,643 0 1,602,643
TOTAL 1,617,947,604 241,533,771 723,584,301 2,583,065,676
in EUR
TYPES OF INSTRUMENTS OF THE TRIGLAV NA GROUP AS AT
31 Dec 2022
FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,616,828,258 154,827,769 30,000,146 1,801,656,173
Equity securities 17,325,257 0 652,024,326 669,349,583
Bank deposits 0 79,549,655 0 79,549,655
Loans given 0 6,639,511 0 6,639,511
Other financial instruments 0 1,556,112 0 1,556,112
TOTAL 1,634,153,515 242,573,047 682,024,472 2,558,751,034

In the Group's total financial instruments as at 30 June 2023, equity securities measured at fair value through profit or loss in the amount of EUR 520,111,982 refer to unit-linked insurance assets. As at 31 December 2022, these instruments amounted to EUR 469,528,905.

Types of financial instruments of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
TYPES OF INSTRUMENTS OF ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV
AS AT FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
30 Jun 2023
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,080,273,053 128,318,864 23,191,131 1,231,783,048
Equity securities 18,309,178 0 599,571,929 617,881,107
Bank deposits 0 21,608,709 0 21,608,709
Loans given 0 4,422,300 0 4,422,300
TOTAL 1,098,582,231 154,349,873 622,763,061 1,875,695,164
in EUR
TYPES OF INSTRUMENTS OF ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV
AS AT FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
31 Dec 2022
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,127,394,658 127,868,471 23,043,218 1,278,306,347
Equity securities 15,938,294 0 564,456,297 580,394,591
Bank deposits 0 19,489,668 0 19,489,668
Loans given 0 4,409,207 0 4,409,207
TOTAL 1,143,332,952 151,767,345 587,499,515 1,882,599,813

The Company's total financial instruments include equity securities measured at fair value through profit or loss, of which unit-linked insurance assets accounted for EUR 494,107,123 as at 30 June 2023. As at 31 December 2022, these assets amounted to EUR 446,142,033.

3.4.2 Movement in financial instruments

Movement in financial instruments of the Triglav Group

in EUR
MOVEMENT IN INSTRUMENTS OF THE TRIGLAV GROUP IN JANUARY–
JUNE 2023
FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2023 1,634,053,515 242,573,047 682,024,472 2,558,651,034
Acquisitions 152,836,064 18,276,105 69,668,546 240,780,715
Disposals -86,904,573 -5,196,833 -65,380,041 -157,481,447
Maturities -114,621,479 -18,486,394 -3,877,269 -136,985,142
Amounts transferred from OCI on disposal 462,174 0 0 462,174
Measurement of financial instruments through profit or loss 0 0 36,288,347 36,288,347
Measurement of financial instruments at FVOCI 23,964,395 0 0 23,964,395
Impairment/reversal of impairment 25,637 332,630 0 358,267
Premiums and discounts -609,653 2,544,447 0 1,934,794
Interest income 12,318,947 1,495,653 2,987,739 16,802,339
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss -1,032,303 0 1,858,181 825,878
Realised gains/losses in retained earnings -62,221 0 0 -62,221
Exchange rate differences -2,582,902 -4,886 14,324 -2,573,464
As at 30 June 2023 1,617,847,604 241,533,771 723,584,301 2,582,965,676
in EUR
MOVEMENT IN INSTRUMENTS OF THE TRIGLAV GROUP IN JANUARY–
JUNE 2022
FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2022 1,959,530,084 224,957,969 732,039,695 2,916,527,748
Acquisitions 322,705,844 34,690,821 63,270,291 420,666,956
Disposals -295,947,285 -142,919 -28,846,009 -324,936,213
Maturities -126,091,565 -27,992,698 -18,405,514 -172,489,777
Amounts transferred from OCI on disposal -7,704,295 0 0 -7,704,295
Measurement of financial instruments through profit or loss 0 0 -80,515,579 -80,515,579
Measurement of financial instruments at FVOCI -186,624,282 0 0 -186,624,282
Impairment/reversal of impairment -664,039 -49,580 0 -713,619
Premiums and discounts -3,169,560 2,433,360 0 -736,200
Interest income 10,723,685 1,251,475 360,022 12,335,182
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss -3,191,151 0 -384,103 -3,575,254
Realised gains/losses in retained earnings 1,486,401 -70,901 199,825 1,615,325
As at 30 June 2022 1,671,053,837 235,077,527 667,718,628 2,573,849,992

Movement in financial instruments of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2023 1,143,332,953 151,767,346 587,499,515 1,882,599,814
Acquisitions 89,219,236 2,167,630 17,019,133 108,405,999
Disposals -68,312,095 0 -16,899,211 -85,211,307
Maturities -91,830,779 -2,948,344 -2,081,964 -96,861,086
Amounts transferred from OCI on disposal 1,336,199 0 0 1,336,199
Measurement of financial instruments through profit or loss 0 0 35,507,001 35,507,001
Measurement of financial instruments at FVOCI 18,937,183 0 0 18,937,183
Impairment/reversal of impairment 0 65,221 0 65,221
Premiums and discounts -500,043 2,543,983 0 2,043,940
Interest income 7,403,035 750,269 386,840 8,540,145
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss -942,416 0 1,327,377 384,961
Realised gains/losses in retained earnings -62,221 0 0 -62,221
Exchange rate differences 1,178 3,769 4,369 9,316
As at 30 June 2023 1,098,582,231 154,349,873 622,763,060 1,875,695,164
in EUR
FVOCI AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2022 1,458,144,469 165,556,736 637,133,038 2,260,834,243
Acquisitions 220,568,501 281,134 41,313,473 262,163,107
Disposals -261,919,026 0 -24,266,361 -286,185,387
Maturities -85,151,376 -17,845,677 -4,940,396 -107,937,449
Amounts transferred from OCI on disposal -7,655,154 0 0 -7,655,154
Measurement of financial instruments through profit or loss 0 0 -69,359,614 -69,359,614
Measurement of financial instruments at FVOCI -146,213,701 0 0 -146,213,701
Impairment/reversal of impairment 0 76,391 0 76,391
Premiums and discounts -2,979,177 2,433,360 0 -545,817
Interest income 7,479,364 840,822 323,527 8,643,713
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss -2,985,366 0 -395,515 -3,380,881
Exchange rate differences 8,876 -28,547 -15,790 -35,461
As at 30 June 2022 1,179,297,411 151,314,218 579,792,362 1,910,403,991

3.4.3 Return on financial instruments

in EUR
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method 16,547,880 11,927,590
Dividend income 522,765 279,890
Net gains/losses on financial instruments at FVTPL 40,381,446 -81,396,590
Realised gains 1,975,904 74,320
Realised losses -184,074 -885,946
Unrealised gains 40,850,926 3,981,390
Unrealised losses -2,261,310 -84,566,354
Net gains/losses on financial instruments at AC 464 1,689
Realised gains 0 1,689
Realised losses 464 0
Net gains/losses on financial instruments at FVOCI -1,640,860 -2,750,457
Realised gains 302,179 5,717,341
Realised losses -1,938,540 -8,467,798
Unrealised gains 1,439 0
Unrealised losses -5,938 0
Net impairment/reversal of impairment 1,597,413 -2,271,732
Impairment expenses -1,073,554 -4,640,449
Income from reversal of impairment 2,670,967 2,368,717
Other income and expenses from investing activities -3,586,698 1,648,957
Income from positive exchange rate differences 393,872 2,899,934
Expenses from negative exchange rate differences -2,915,784 -936,862
Other income from financial instruments 453,538 829,945
Other expenses from financial instruments -1,518,324 -1,144,060
TOTAL 53,822,410 -72,560,653

Return on financial instruments of the Triglav Group

The total return on the Triglav Group's financial instruments in the first half of 2023 comprises the return on unit-linked insurance contract assets of EUR 37,290,111, of which net unrealised gains accounted for EUR 36,797,531.

In the comparable period last year, the return on unit-linked insurance contract assets amounted to EUR –71,338,482, of which net unrealised losses accounted for EUR 71,390,310.

Return on financial instruments of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method 10,584,085 8,183,780
Dividend income 372,124 139,951
Net gains/losses on financial instruments at FVTPL 36,746,058 -69,938,448
Realised gains 1,249,415 4,582
Realised losses -10,358 -800,530
Unrealised gains 37,474,746 3,958,276
Unrealised losses -1,967,745 -73,100,776
Net gains/losses on financial instruments at FVOCI -942,416 -2,985,366
Realised gains 300,823 4,758,569
Realised losses -1,243,239 -7,743,935
Net impairment/reversal of impairment 731,608 -1,854,140
Impairment expenses -589,512 -2,772,429
Income from reversal of impairment 1,321,119 918,289
Other income and expenses from investing activities -1,009,999 -220,028
Income from positive exchange rate differences 27,166 66,909
Expenses from negative exchange rate differences -13,799 -104,311
Other income from financial instruments 339,139 769,593
Other expenses from financial instruments -1,362,504 -952,218
TOTAL 46,481,460 -66,674,250

The total return on Zavarovalnica Triglav's financial instruments in the first half of 2023 comprises the return on unit-linked insurance contract assets of EUR 34,876,269, of which net unrealised gains accounted for EUR 34,412,276.

In the comparable period last year, the return on unit-linked insurance contract assets amounted to EUR –66,671,077, of which net unrealised losses accounted for EUR 66,674,892.

3.5 Financial contract assets

Financial contract assets of the Triglav Group

in EUR
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Financial instruments from financial contracts 618,973,810 589,033,089
Receivables from financial contracts 218,910 898,214
Cash from financial contracts 22,245,168 23,638,145
TOTAL 641,437,888 613,569,448

Financial contract assets of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Financial instruments from financial contracts 243,343,694 230,801,335
Receivables from financial contracts 111,782 149,589
Cash from financial contracts 3,287,113 3,768,392
TOTAL 246,742,589 234,719,316

3.5.1 Types of instruments from financial contracts

in EUR
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Financial instruments from financial contracts
Financial instruments at AC 299,297,419 321,859,990
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 299,297,419 301,388,805
Deposits with banks 0 20,471,185
Financial instruments at FVTPL 319,676,391 267,173,099
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 185,685,620 152,569,812
Equity securities 133,990,771 114,603,287
TOTAL 618,973,810 589,033,089

Types of instruments from financial contracts of the Triglav Group

Types of instruments from financial contracts of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Financial instruments from financial contracts
Financial instruments at AC 97,996,195 99,398,021
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 97,996,195 99,398,021
Financial instruments at FVTPL 145,347,499 131,403,313
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 79,312,524 74,475,133
Equity securities 66,034,976 56,928,180
TOTAL 243,343,694 230,801,335

3.5.2 Movement in instruments from financial contracts

Movement in instruments from financial contracts of the Triglav Group

in EUR
AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2023 321,859,990 267,173,099 589,033,089
Acquisitions 3,996,330 99,945,942 103,942,272
Disposals -2,599,194 -44,240,799 -46,839,993
Maturities -27,112,665 -19,468,917 -46,581,582
Measurement of instruments through profit or loss 0 14,843,962 14,843,962
Impairment/reversal of impairment 147,556 0 147,556
Premiums and discounts 480,966 0 480,966
Interest income 2,674,695 1,552,764 4,227,459
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss -150,261 630,903 480,642
Exchange rate differences 0 -760,565 -760,565
As at 30 June 2023 299,297,417 319,676,389 618,973,806
in EUR
AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2022 11,225,305 612,415,548 623,640,853
Acquisitions 297,695,976 92,455,473 390,151,449
Disposals 0 -353,067,347 -353,067,347
Maturities -3,548,887 -37,574,120 -41,123,007
Measurement of instruments through profit or loss 0 -50,537,848 -50,537,848
Impairment/reversal of impairment -381,066 0 -381,066
Premiums and discounts 39,879 0 39,879
Interest income 991,110 2,541,049 3,532,159
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss 0 -12,698,849 -12,698,849
Exchange rate differences 0 4,795,769 4,795,769
As at 30 June 2022 306,022,317 258,329,675 564,351,992

Movement in instruments from financial contracts of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2023 99,398,021 131,403,313 230,801,335
Acquisitions 991,330 35,467,311 36,458,641
Disposals -2,599,194 -23,679,093 -26,278,286
Maturities -831,735 -6,550,137 -7,381,871
Measurement of instruments through profit or loss 0 7,861,552 7,861,552
Impairment/reversal of impairment 77,130 0 77,130
Premiums and discounts 480,966 0 480,966
Interest income 629,936 587,706 1,217,642
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss -150,261 633,386 483,125
Exchange rate differences 0 -376,540 -376,540
As at 30 June 2023 97,996,195 145,347,499 243,343,694
in EUR
AC FVTPL TOTAL
As at 1 January 2022 0 245,306,210 245,306,210
Acquisitions 98,453,591 53,997,627 152,451,218
Disposals 0 -138,471,313 -138,471,313
Maturities 0 -10,666,114 -10,666,114
Measurement of instruments through profit or loss 0 -15,290,602 -15,290,602
Impairment/reversal of impairment -170,074 0 -170,074
Premiums and discounts 39,879 0 39,879
Interest income 423,798 732,329 1,156,127
Realised gains/losses in profit or loss 0 -12,091,706 -12,091,706
Exchange rate differences 0 2,062,403 2,062,403
As at 30 June 2022 98,747,194 125,578,833 224,326,027

3.5.3 Return on instruments from financial contracts

Return on instruments from financial contracts of the Triglav Group

in EUR
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Interest 4,864,031 3,213,330
Dividends 960,556 778,417
Realised gains/losses 492,650 -12,702,522
Unrealised gains/losses 14,843,965 -50,537,848
Impairment/reversal of impairment 147,556 -381,066
Exchange rate differences -781,171 4,679,305
Other investment income/expenses 263,958 130,775
TOTAL 20,791,545 -54,819,609

Return on instruments from financial contracts of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Interest 1,710,614 837,294
Dividends 511,102 310,566
Realised gains/losses 495,133 -12,095,379
Unrealised gains/losses 7,861,552 -15,290,602
Impairment/reversal of impairment 77,130 -170,074
Exchange rate differences -374,380 2,068,551
Other investment income/expenses -259,705 -11,578
TOTAL 10,021,447 -24,351,223

3.6 Operating expenses

Operating expenses of the Triglav Group

in EUR
EXPENSES OF THE TRIGLAV GROUP IN JANUARY–JUNE 2023 Non
attributable
Attributable Attributable expenses of Expenses of
Attributable claim handling administrative insurance non-insurance
acquisition costs expenses costs companies companies TOTAL
OPERATING EXPENSES 108,214,865 14,727,293 40,765,916 28,949,570 21,729,388 214,387,032
Acquisition costs 44,880,870 1,006 0 111,509 0 44,993,385
Depreciation/amortisation costs 1,161,319 205,171 642,546 9,688,300 1,469,799 13,167,135
Depreciation/amortisation costs of leased assets 857,297 134,515 400,603 1,533,629 423,300 3,349,344
Depreciation/amortisation costs of other operating assets 304,022 70,656 241,943 8,154,671 1,046,499 9,817,791
Labour costs 46,606,332 11,222,034 26,149,254 5,642,691 8,370,065 97,990,376
Wages and salaries 31,884,915 7,528,051 17,630,854 3,652,331 5,843,996 66,540,147
Social and pension insurance costs 6,511,526 1,643,394 3,937,460 704,152 1,584,579 14,381,111
Other labour costs 8,209,891 2,050,589 4,580,940 1,286,208 941,490 17,069,118
Costs of services 15,566,344 3,299,082 13,974,116 13,507,070 11,948,283 58,294,895
Costs of entertainment, advertising and trade shows 4,458,928 7,830 75,322 6,250,448 780,747 11,573,275
Maintenance costs 2,364,209 663,915 4,422,925 251,318 657,604 8,359,971
Costs of materials and energy 2,539,291 568,276 930,873 301,450 1,299,912 5,639,802
Costs of payment transactions and banking services 321,582 9,006 780,363 32,768 95,810 1,239,529
Insurance premium costs 108,501 11,055 127,983 657,023 140,096 1,044,658
Costs of intellectual services 160,522 296,836 529,770 2,397,984 1,006,944 4,392,056
Training costs 201,074 79,768 314,637 126,366 113,926 835,771
Expenses for short-term leases, low-value leases and other leases 858,417 333,429 2,184,886 210,469 471,163 4,058,364
Costs of transport and communications services 1,418,463 255,172 1,257,338 89,335 214,613 3,234,921
Reimbursement of labour-related costs 1,639,592 69,848 410,674 291,875 554,515 2,966,504
Costs of services provided by natural persons other than sole proprietors 138,727 208,365 228,138 117,951 242,232 935,413
Other costs of services 1,357,038 795,582 2,711,207 2,780,083 6,370,721 14,014,631
Cost of goods sold 0 0 0 0 -58,759 -58,759
OTHER ATTRIBUTABLE INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES 36,573 1,051,336 10,350,288 2,875 0 11,441,072
CHANGE IN UNAMORTISED DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS -12,444,970 0 0 0 0 -12,444,970
TOTAL 95,806,468 15,778,629 51,116,204 28,952,445 21,729,388 213,383,134
in EUR
EXPENSES OF THE TRIGLAV GROUP IN JANUARY–JUNE 2022 Non
attributable
Attributable Attributable expenses of Expenses of
Attributable claim handling administrative insurance non-insurance
acquisition costs expenses costs companies companies TOTAL
OPERATING EXPENSES 93,139,906 13,893,616 35,002,307 26,976,733 19,817,213 188,829,775
Acquisition costs 37,784,053 0 261 73,000 0 37,857,314
Depreciation/amortisation costs 1,095,499 210,932 587,942 9,353,225 1,472,599 12,720,197
Depreciation/amortisation costs of leased assets 832,281 118,856 370,602 1,557,784 358,500 3,238,023
Depreciation/amortisation costs of other operating assets 263,218 92,076 217,340 7,795,441 1,114,099 9,482,174
Labour costs 40,363,124 10,469,574 23,089,396 5,058,199 7,275,698 86,255,991
Wages and salaries 27,831,048 7,039,179 15,462,553 3,229,537 5,145,476 58,707,793
Social and pension insurance costs 5,648,018 1,554,844 3,626,449 638,664 1,348,521 12,816,496
Other labour costs 6,884,058 1,875,551 4,000,394 1,189,998 781,701 14,731,702
Costs of services 13,897,230 3,213,110 11,324,708 12,492,309 11,072,227 51,999,584
Costs of entertainment, advertising and trade shows 4,038,657 9,171 57,608 6,169,809 885,854 11,161,099
Maintenance costs 1,926,366 569,226 3,911,203 253,502 617,481 7,277,778
Costs of materials and energy 2,066,026 843,614 977,849 328,193 1,110,610 5,326,292
Costs of payment transactions and banking services 290,143 9,798 735,712 48,951 152,106 1,236,710
Insurance premium costs 52,438 9,880 113,660 237,131 142,890 555,999
Costs of intellectual services 137,936 240,554 314,460 2,145,565 535,996 3,374,511
Training costs 247,407 86,184 321,958 156,000 72,144 883,693
Expenses for short-term leases, low-value leases and other leases 892,379 285,004 1,250,353 134,738 427,218 2,989,692
Costs of transport and communications services 1,406,292 246,452 1,074,218 91,551 192,050 3,010,563
Reimbursement of labour-related costs 1,393,857 68,753 264,891 259,567 525,461 2,512,529
Costs of services provided by natural persons other than sole proprietors 240,267 165,513 171,551 78,760 155,295 811,386
Other costs of services 1,205,462 678,961 2,131,245 2,588,542 6,255,122 12,859,332
Cost of goods sold 0 0 0 0 -3,311 -3,311
OTHER ATTRIBUTABLE INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES 522,992 1,261,371 7,563,831 3,263,280 0 12,611,474
CHANGE IN UNAMORTISED DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS -11,879,681 0 0 0 0 -11,879,681
TOTAL 81,783,217 15,154,987 42,566,138 30,240,013 19,817,213 189,561,568

Operating expenses of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
EXPENSES OF ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV IN JANUARY–JUNE 2023 Attributable
Attributable claim handling Attributable Non-attributable
acquisition costs expenses administrative costs expenses TOTAL
OPERATING EXPENSES 70,960,775 10,636,254 23,656,715 19,566,368 124,820,112
Acquisition costs 26,146,074 0 0 11,861 26,157,935
Depreciation/amortisation costs 334,455 68,112 161,977 7,457,049 8,021,592
Depreciation/amortisation costs of leased assets 334,455 68,112 161,977 44,445 608,988
Depreciation/amortisation costs of other operating assets 0 0 0 7,412,605 7,412,605
Labour costs 35,665,071 8,521,554 15,974,450 4,067,345 64,228,420
Wages and salaries 24,411,735 5,695,962 10,696,827 2,671,405 43,475,929
Social and pension insurance costs 4,154,008 971,593 1,841,760 470,556 7,437,917
Other labour costs 7,099,327 1,854,000 3,435,862 925,384 13,314,573
Costs of services 8,815,176 2,046,588 7,520,288 8,030,112 26,412,164
Costs of entertainment, advertising and trade shows 1,680,397 207 10,173 3,401,820 5,092,596
Maintenance costs 1,693,181 534,654 1,908,448 242,520 4,378,803
Costs of materials and energy 1,347,673 430,107 549,795 231,336 2,558,911
Costs of payment transactions and banking services 227,029 6,788 470,672 11,310 715,800
Insurance premium costs 0 0 0 472,005 472,005
Costs of intellectual services 53,041 29,922 122,211 1,465,144 1,670,319
Training costs 172,926 75,755 260,026 74,481 583,188
Expenses for short-term leases, low-value leases and other leases 599,370 295,602 2,049,497 204,265 3,148,734
Costs of transport and communications services 958,729 201,305 294,374 85,316 1,539,725
Reimbursement of labour-related costs 1,411,570 46,026 227,383 163,690 1,848,670
Costs of services provided by natural persons other than sole proprietors 24,983 126,983 96,392 7,896 256,254
Other costs of services 646,276 299,239 1,531,316 1,670,330 4,147,161
OTHER ATTRIBUTABLE INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES 0 610,496 9,927,999 6,164 10,544,658
CHANGE IN UNAMORTISED DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS -7,600,998 0 0 0 -7,600,998
TOTAL 63,359,777 11,246,750 33,584,714 19,572,532 127,763,772
in EUR
EXPENSES OF ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV IN JANUARY–JUNE 2022 Attributable
Attributable Attributable claim administrative Non-attributable
acquisition costs handling expenses costs expenses TOTAL
OPERATING EXPENSES 60,423,307 9,922,665 19,005,553 18,145,469 107,496,994
Acquisition costs 20,650,439 0 170 20,954 20,671,563
Depreciation/amortisation costs 342,871 63,735 126,828 7,150,886 7,684,320
Depreciation/amortisation costs of leased assets 342,871 63,735 126,828 43,221 576,656
Depreciation/amortisation costs of other operating assets 0 0 0 7,107,664 7,107,664
Labour costs 31,195,962 8,015,608 13,442,790 3,666,021 56,320,381
Wages and salaries 21,276,535 5,345,894 8,989,704 2,391,669 38,003,802
Social and pension insurance costs 3,630,656 916,480 1,550,521 424,036 6,521,692
Other labour costs 6,288,771 1,753,235 2,902,565 850,316 11,794,887
Costs of services 8,234,036 1,843,322 5,435,764 7,307,609 22,820,730
Costs of entertainment, advertising
and trade shows
1,685,728 49 8,678 3,217,412 4,911,867
Maintenance costs 1,403,380 451,322 1,582,198 244,280 3,681,180
Costs of materials and energy 1,164,225 470,404 604,582 249,518 2,488,729
Costs of payment transactions and banking services 208,399 9,405 432,449 23,559 673,812
Insurance premium costs 0 0 0 96,705 96,705
Costs of intellectual services 71,920 10,959 40,036 1,269,623 1,392,538
Training costs 217,925 73,813 240,014 90,041 621,793
Expenses for short-term leases, low-value leases and other leases 616,863 251,362 1,132,744 130,218 2,131,186
Costs of transport and communications services 1,013,952 189,106 267,061 85,094 1,555,213
Reimbursement of labour-related costs 1,228,195 43,084 113,503 163,181 1,547,964
Costs of services provided by natural persons other than sole proprietors 32,336 113,182 56,179 8,963 210,660
Other costs of services 591,113 230,637 958,319 1,729,014 3,509,083
OTHER ATTRIBUTABLE INSURANCE SERVICE EXPENSES -2,613 713,144 7,118,581 2,836,793 10,665,905
CHANGE IN UNAMORTISED DEFERRED ACQUISITION COSTS -4,939,239 0 0 0 -4,939,239
TOTAL 55,481,455 10,635,809 26,124,134 20,982,263 113,223,660

3.7 Other significant items of the financial statements

3.7.1 Movement in property, plant and equipment

Movement in property, plant and equipment of the Triglav Group

in EUR
PPE in
Land Buildings Equipment acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2023 11,435,909 126,056,687 69,785,741 593,937 207,872,274
Acquisitions 10,506 555,455 1,542,343 486,921 2,595,225
Transfer to use 0 391,342 305,850 -697,192 0
Disposals 0 -769,496 -641,115 0 -1,410,611
Write-offs 0 0 -531,881 0 -531,881
Other changes 0 168,696 299,540 0 468,236
As at 30 June 2023 11,446,415 126,402,683 70,760,478 383,666 208,993,242
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2023 0 -45,583,739 -52,421,347 0 -98,005,086
Depreciation 0 -1,264,933 -2,836,530 0 -4,101,463
Disposals 0 122,695 495,440 0 618,135
Write-offs 0 0 510,658 0 510,658
Other changes 0 13,275 5,008 0 18,283
As at 30 June 2023 0 -46,712,702 -54,246,771 0 -100,959,473
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2023 11,435,909 80,472,948 17,364,394 593,937 109,867,188
As at 30 June 2023 11,446,415 79,689,981 16,513,707 383,666 108,033,768
in EUR
PPE in
Land Buildings Equipment acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2022 11,480,626 128,546,856 67,993,004 542,651 208,563,137
Acquisitions 0 246,371 5,793,915 758,252 6,798,538
Transfer to use 0 186,815 225,461 -412,276 0
Disposals -3,291 -116,919 -365,309 0 -485,519
Write-offs 0 0 -1,005,217 -3,152 -1,008,369
Other changes -8,869 -583,579 -66,545 204,772 -454,221
As at 30 June 2022 11,468,466 128,279,544 72,575,309 1,090,247 213,413,566
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2022 0 -44,779,835 -53,652,258 0 -98,432,093
Depreciation 0 -1,265,720 -2,803,116 0 -4,068,836
Disposals 0 37,785 17,468 0 55,253
Write-offs 0 0 901,727 0 901,727
Other changes 0 104,070 65,552 0 169,622
As at 30 June 2022 0 -45,903,700 -55,470,627 0 -101,374,327
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2022 11,480,626 83,767,021 14,340,746 542,651 110,131,044
As at 30 June 2022 11,468,466 82,375,844 17,104,682 1,090,247 112,039,239

Other changes in 2022 relate primarily to the transfer of real property from property, plant and equipment to investment property.

in EUR
PPE in
Land Buildings Equipment acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2023 5.875.544 84.106.435 43.332.723 215.943 133.530.645
Acquisitions 10.506 179.146 1.159.861 215.767 1.565.280
Transfer to use 0 391.341 0 -391.341 0
Disposals 0 -434.188 -377.718 0 -811.906
Other changes 0 213.168 0 0 213.168
As at 30 June 2023 5.886.050 84.455.902 44.114.866 40.369 134.497.187
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2023 0 -31.823.015 -32.591.734 0 -64.414.749
Depreciation 0 -717.053 -1.714.643 0 -2.431.696
Disposals 0 113.732 370.787 0 484.519
As at 30 June 2023 0 -32.426.336 -33.935.590 0 -66.361.926
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2023 5.875.544 52.283.420 10.740.989 215.943 69.115.897
As at 30 June 2023 5.886.050 52.029.566 10.179.276 40.369 68.135.261

Movement in property, plant and equipment of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
PPE in
Land Buildings Equipment acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2022 5,875,544 83,254,488 42,319,282 231,002 131,680,316
Acquisitions 0 3,169 4,653,489 238,591 4,895,249
Transfer to use 0 81,006 0 -81,006 0
Disposals 0 -96,753 0 0 -96,753
Write-offs 0 0 -229,357 0 -229,357
As at 30 June 2022 5,875,544 83,241,910 46,743,414 388,587 136,249,455
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2022 0 -30,201,335 -34,719,681 0 -64,921,016
Depreciation 0 -707,652 -1,613,396 0 -2,321,048
Disposals 0 33,729 0 0 33,729
Write-offs 0 0 221,610 0 221,610
As at 30 June 2022 0 -30,875,258 -36,111,467 0 -66,986,725
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2022 5,875,544 53,053,153 7,599,601 231,002 66,759,300
As at 30 June 2022 5,875,544 52,366,652 10,631,947 388,587 69,262,730

3.7.2 Movement in investment property

Movement in investment property of the Triglav Group

in EUR
Property in
Land Buildings acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2023 7,938,934 66,000,127 12,000,271 85,939,332
Acquisitions 0 118,757 579,781 698,538
Transfer to use 0 1,406,346 -1,406,346 0
Disposals -14,951 -332,801 -37,050 -384,802
Other changes 0 -75,999 0 -75,999
As at 30 June 2023 7,923,983 67,116,430 11,136,656 86,177,069
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2023 0 -17,613,845 0 -17,613,845
Depreciation 0 -700,945 0 -700,945
Disposals 0 127,965 0 127,965
Other changes 0 -26,516 0 -26,516
As at 30 June 2023 0 -18,213,341 0 -18,213,341
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2023 7,938,934 48,386,282 12,000,271 68,325,487
As at 30 June 2023 7,923,983 48,903,089 11,136,656 67,963,728
in EUR
Property in
Land Buildings acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2022 14,838,567 62,858,021 13,888,435 91,585,023
Acquisitions 0 33,390 572,348 605,738
Transfer to use 0 3,000,981 -3,000,981 0
Disposals -2,581 -178,212 0 -180,793
Other changes 1,395 653,234 -1,533 653,096
As at 30 June 2022 14,837,381 66,367,414 11,458,269 92,663,064
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2022 0 -16,525,432 0 -16,525,432
Depreciation 0 -708,280 0 -708,280
Disposals 0 55,583 0 55,583
Other changes 0 -306,877 0 -306,877
As at 30 June 2022 0 -17,485,006 0 -17,485,006
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2022 14,838,567 46,332,589 13,888,435 75,059,591
As at 30 June 2022 14,837,381 48,882,408 11,458,269 75,178,058

Other changes in 2022 relate primarily to the transfer of real property from property, plant and equipment to investment property.

Movement in investment property of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
Property in
Land Buildings acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2023 3,513,228 39,708,804 11,929,734 55,151,766
Acquisitions 0 118,757 304,662 423,419
Transfer to use 0 1,131,385 -1,131,385 0
Disposals -14,951 -226,988 0 -241,939
Other changes 0 -213,168 0 -213,168
As at 30 June 2023 3,498,277 40,518,790 11,103,011 55,120,078
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2023 0 -11,774,594 0 -11,774,594
Depreciation 0 -486,583 0 -486,583
Disposals 0 109,181 0 109,181
As at 30 June 2023 0 -12,151,996 0 -12,151,996
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2023 3,513,228 27,934,210 11,929,734 43,377,173
As at 30 June 2023 3,498,277 28,366,794 11,103,011 42,968,083
in EUR
Property in
Land Buildings acquisition TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2022 3,529,465 40,688,133 10,810,917 55,028,515
Acquisitions 0 33,390 124,840 158,230
Transfer to use 0 0 0 0
Disposals -2,581 -178,212 0 -180,793
As at 30 June 2022 3,526,884 40,543,311 10,935,757 55,005,952
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2022 0 -11,188,461 0 -11,188,461
Depreciation 0 -484,632 0 -484,632
Disposals 0 54,745 0 54,745
As at 30 June 2022 0 -11,618,348 0 -11,618,348
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2022 3,529,465 29,499,672 10,810,917 43,840,054
As at 30 June 2022 3,526,884 28,924,963 10,935,757 43,387,604

3.7.3 Movement in intangible assets

Movement in intangible assets of the Triglav Group

in EUR
Intangible
Licenses and assets in Long-term
Goodwill software acquisition deferred items TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2023 10,413,312 114,224,563 7,347,894 522,911 132,508,680
Acquisitions and other increases 0 5,124,438 1,453,574 34,716 6,612,728
Transfer to use 0 894,114 -894,114 0 0
Other changes 0 -2,081 -102 -283,490 -285,673
As at 30 June 2023 10,413,312 120,241,034 7,907,252 274,137 138,835,735
ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION
As at 1 January 2023 0 -78,509,694 0 0 -78,509,694
Amortisation 0 -6,499,684 0 0 -6,499,684
Other changes 0 607 0 0 607
As at 30 June 2023 0 -85,008,771 0 0 -85,008,771
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2023 10,413,312 35,714,869 7,347,894 522,911 53,998,986
As at 30 June 2023 10,413,312 35,232,263 7,907,252 274,137 53,826,963
in EUR
Goodwill Licenses and
software
Intangible
assets in
acquisition
Long-term
deferred items
TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2022 10,413,312 108,795,567 3,512,789 630,596 123,352,264
Acquisitions and other increases 0 2,717,986 2,618,407 66,666 5,403,059
Transfer to use 0 587,975 -587,975 0 0
As at 30 June 2022 10,413,312 112,101,528 5,543,221 697,262 128,755,323
ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION
As at 1 January 2022 0 -69,103,980 0 0 -69,103,980
Amortisation 0 -6,240,739 0 0 -6,240,739
As at 30 June 2022 0 -75,344,719 0 0 -75,344,719
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2022 10,413,312 39,691,587 3,512,789 630,596 54,248,284
As at 30 June 2022 10,413,312 36,756,809 5,543,221 697,262 53,410,604

Movement in intangible assets of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
Licenses and
software
Intangible assets
in acquisition
Long-term
deferred items
TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2023 79,629,264 4,737,581 158,422 84,525,267
Acquisitions and other increases 3,859,329 1,178,013 25,950 5,063,292
Transfer to use 643,943 -643,943 0 0
As at 30 June 2023 84,132,536 5,271,651 184,372 89,588,559
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2023 -53,607,358 0 0 -53,607,358
Depreciation -5,046,312 0 0 -5,046,312
As at 30 June 2023 -58,653,670 0 0 -58,653,670
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2023 26,021,906 4,737,581 158,422 30,917,910
As at 30 June 2023 25,478,866 5,271,651 184,372 30,934,890
in EUR
Licenses and Intangible assets Long-term
software in acquisition deferred items TOTAL
COST
As at 1 January 2022 74,148,609 2,961,525 302,283 77,412,417
Acquisitions and other increases 2,428,849 1,383,456 26,098 3,838,403
Transfer to use 170,274 -170,274 0 0
As at 30 June 2022 76,747,732 4,174,707 328,381 81,250,820
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
As at 1 January 2022 -45,436,240 0 0 -45,436,240
Depreciation -4,855,828 0 0 -4,855,828
As at 30 June 2022 -50,292,068 0 0 -50,292,068
CARRYING AMOUNT
As at 1 January 2022 28,712,369 2,961,525 302,283 31,976,177
As at 30 June 2022 26,455,664 4,174,707 328,381 30,958,752

3.7.4 Equity

As at 30 June 2023, the Company's share capital amounted to EUR 73,701,392 (31 December 2022: EUR 73,701,392). It was divided into 22,735,148 ordinary registered no-par value shares. Each share represents the same stake and corresponding amount in share capital. The proportion of each no-par value share in the share capital is determined based on the number of no-par value shares issued. All the shares have been paid up in full.

The shares are entered in the KDD register under the ZVTG ticker symbol and are listed on the Ljubljana Stock Exchange Prime Market. Shareholders have the right to participate in the management of the company and the right to participate in profit.

As at 30 June 2023, there were 8,365 subscribers of shares in Zavarovalnica Triglav's share register (31 December 2022: 8,294). The Company's shareholder structure is described in Section 4.3 of the Business Report.

Distribution of Zavarovalnica Triglav's accumulated profit

On 6 June 2023, the General Meeting of Shareholders of Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d. decided on the distribution of accumulated profit, totalling EUR 63,769,278 as at 31 December 2022. A part of the accumulated profit in the amount of EUR 56,837,870 was allocated to dividend payments, amounting to EUR 2.50 gross per share. The dividends were paid on 21 June 2023. The distribution of the remaining part of accumulated profit will be decided on in the coming years.

3.7.5 Deferred tax assets and liabilities

Breakdown of deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Triglav Group

in EUR
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Deferred tax assets 52,368,875 50,928,912
Deferred receivables from determining the fair value of debt securities FVOCI 29,968,697 34,435,874
Deferred tax assets from impairment of receivables 7,932,320 7,932,320
Deferred tax assets from impairment of financial instruments 5,195,781 5,193,009
Deferred tax assets from the calculation of employee benefits 1,134,508 1,127,777
Deferred tax assets from reinsurance contracts 1,496,559 1,479,068
Deferred tax assets from impairment of land and buildings 285,803 285,803
Deferred receivables from unused tax losses 6,355,207 475,061
Deferred tax liabilities -36,561,792 -38,945,219
Deferred tax liabilities from insurance contracts -22,335,469 -24,514,241
Deferred tax liabilities from the transition to the new standard -13,566,433 -13,771,093
Other items -659,890 -659,885
TOTAL 15,807,083 11,983,693

Breakdown of deferred tax assets and liabilities of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
30 Jun 2023 31 Dec 2022
Deferred tax assets 38,367,531 41,984,962
Deferred receivables from determining the fair value of debt securities FVOCI 24,591,128 28,126,281
Deferred tax assets from impairment of receivables 7,488,210 7,488,210
Deferred tax assets from impairment of financial instruments 4,298,086 4,298,086
Deferred tax assets from the calculation of employee benefits 854,092 854,092
Deferred tax assets from reinsurance contracts 850,212 932,490
Deferred tax assets from impairment of land and buildings 285,803 285,803
Deferred tax liabilities -29,953,075 -31,862,102
Deferred tax liabilities from insurance contracts -18,652,340 -20,462,707
Deferred tax liabilities from the transition to the new standard -11,300,735 -11,399,395
TOTAL 8,414,456 10,122,860

4. Other information

4.1 Fair value measurement

4.1.1 Fair value hierarchy

Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments of the Triglav Group

in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS OF THE TRIGLAV GROUP
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at fair value through OCI 1,617,947,604 325,161,907 1,288,007,412 4,678,151 1,617,847,470
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,598,288,463 310,280,917 1,288,007,412 0 1,598,288,329
Equity securities 19,659,141 14,880,990 0 4,678,151 19,559,141
Financial instruments at amortised cost 241,533,771 31,800,204 213,538,666 0 245,338,870
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 154,426,949 31,800,204 126,937,774 0 158,737,978
Bank deposits 78,554,292 0 78,251,483 0 78,251,483
Loans given 6,949,887 0 6,746,766 0 6,746,766
Other financial instruments 1,602,643 0 1,602,643 0 1,602,643
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 723,584,301 583,893,106 34,539,648 105,151,549 723,584,303
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 37,893,746 4,716,950 33,176,796 0 37,893,746
Equity securities 685,690,555 579,176,156 1,362,852 105,151,549 685,690,557
TOTAL 2,583,065,676 940,855,217 1,536,085,726 109,829,700 2,586,770,643
in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS OF THE TRIGLAV GROUP
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at fair value through OCI 1,634,153,515 327,402,449 1,302,298,877 4,352,192 1,634,053,518
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,616,828,258 314,529,384 1,302,298,877 0 1,616,828,261
Equity securities 17,325,257 12,873,065 0 4,352,192 17,225,257
Financial instruments at amortised cost 242,573,047 29,620,273 216,895,417 0 246,515,690
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 154,827,769 29,620,273 129,721,849 0 159,342,122
Bank deposits 79,549,655 0 79,176,822 0 79,176,822
Loans given 6,639,511 0 6,440,634 0 6,440,634
Other financial instruments 1,556,112 0 1,556,112 0 1,556,112
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 682,024,472 561,428,628 26,468,788 94,127,056 682,024,472
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 30,000,146 4,875,563 25,124,583 0 30,000,146
Equity securities 652,024,326 556,553,065 1,344,205 94,127,056 652,024,326
TOTAL 2,558,751,034 918,451,350 1,545,663,082 98,479,248 2,562,593,680

Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS OF ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV
AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at fair value through OCI 1,098,582,231 268,636,369 826,517,674 3,428,188 1,098,582,231
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,080,273,053 253,755,379 826,517,674 0 1,080,273,053
Equity securities 18,309,178 14,880,990 0 3,428,188 18,309,178
Financial instruments at amortised cost 154,349,873 31,800,204 127,061,197 0 158,861,401
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 128,318,864 31,800,204 101,536,081 0 133,336,285
Bank deposits 21,608,709 0 21,305,900 0 21,305,900
Loans given 4,422,300 0 4,219,215 0 4,219,215
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 622,763,061 500,957,062 18,527,010 103,278,988 622,763,061
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 23,191,131 4,664,121 18,527,010 0 23,191,131
Equity securities 599,571,929 496,292,941 0 103,278,988 599,571,929
TOTAL 1,875,695,164 801,393,635 972,105,881 106,707,176 1,880,206,692
in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS OF ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at fair value through OCI 1,143,332,952 256,905,327 883,325,397 3,102,229 1,143,332,952
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 1,127,394,658 244,069,262 883,325,397 0 1,127,394,658
Equity securities 15,938,294 12,836,065 0 3,102,229 15,938,294
Financial instruments at amortised cost 151,767,345 20,127,395 136,311,217 0 156,438,612
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 127,868,471 20,127,395 112,984,054 0 133,111,449
Bank deposits 19,489,668 0 19,116,835 0 19,116,835
Loans given 4,409,207 0 4,210,329 0 4,210,329
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 587,499,515 475,801,551 19,362,509 92,335,455 587,499,515
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 23,043,218 3,680,709 19,362,509 0 23,043,218
Equity securities 564,456,297 472,120,842 0 92,335,455 564,456,297
TOTAL 1,882,599,813 752,834,273 1,038,999,122 95,437,684 1,887,271,079

Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments from financial contracts of the Triglav Group

in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FROM FINANCIAL CONTRACTS OF
THE TRIGLAV GROUP AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at amortised cost 299,297,419 54,596,496 225,786,612 0 280,383,108
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 299,297,419 54,596,496 225,786,612 0 280,383,108
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 319,676,391 131,847,535 168,046,442 19,782,414 319,676,391
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 185,685,620 17,639,177 168,046,442 0 185,685,619
Equity securities 133,990,771 114,208,358 0 19,782,414 133,990,772
TOTAL 618,973,810 186,444,031 393,833,054 19,782,414 600,059,499
in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FROM FINANCIAL CONTRACTS OF THE
TRIGLAV GROUP AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at amortised cost 321,859,990 68,807,828 230,184,931 0 298,992,759
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 301,388,805 68,807,828 209,713,742 0 278,521,570
Bank deposits 20,471,185 0 20,471,189 0 20,471,189
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 267,173,099 117,484,033 138,477,907 11,211,160 267,173,100
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 152,569,812 14,091,905 138,477,907 0 152,569,812
Equity securities 114,603,287 103,392,128 0 11,211,160 114,603,288
TOTAL 589,033,089 186,291,861 368,662,838 11,211,160 566,165,859

Fair value hierarchy of financial instruments from financial contracts of Zavarovalnica Triglav

in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FROM FINANCIAL CONTRACTS OF
ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV AS AT 30 JUNE 2023 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at amortised cost 97,996,195 15,798,419 77,621,876 0 93,420,295
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 97,996,195 15,798,419 77,621,876 0 93,420,295
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 145,347,499 64,058,239 73,420,728 7,868,532 145,347,499
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 79,312,524 5,891,795 73,420,728 0 79,312,524
Equity securities 66,034,976 58,166,444 0 7,868,532 66,034,976
TOTAL 243,343,694 79,856,658 151,042,604 7,868,532 238,767,794
in EUR
FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FROM FINANCIAL CONTRACTS OF
ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2022 Carrying amount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fair value
Financial instruments at amortised cost 99,398,021 21,401,058 72,323,790 0 93,724,848
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 99,398,021 21,401,058 72,323,790 0 93,724,848
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 131,403,313 55,370,830 72,422,943 3,609,540 131,403,313
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 74,475,133 2,052,190 72,422,943 0 74,475,133
Equity securities 56,928,180 53,318,640 0 3,609,540 56,928,180
TOTAL 230,801,335 76,771,888 144,746,733 3,609,540 225,128,162

4.1.2 Movement in financial instruments classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

Movement in the Triglav Group's financial instruments classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

in EUR
Financial
Financial instruments from
instruments financial contracts
As at 1 January 2023 98,479,249 11,211,160
Acquisitions 11,802,460 8,230,148
Disposals -1,607,433 -137,790
Revaluation of instruments through profit or loss 829,257 478,896
Revaluation of instruments through other comprehensive income 325,959 0
Exchange rate differences 209 0
As at 30 June 2023 109,829,701 19,782,414
in EUR
Financial
Financial instruments from
instruments financial contracts
As at 1 January 2022 84,053,121 8,614,677
Acquisitions 4,586,053 460,364
Disposals -1,320,183 0
Revaluation of instruments through profit or loss 3,359,782 32,543
Revaluation of instruments through other comprehensive income 63 0
Reclassification to or from other levels 1,053,429 708,559
Exchange rate differences 1,418 0
As at 30 June 2022 91,733,683 9,816,143

Movement in Zavarovalnica Triglav's financial instruments classified in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy

in EUR
Financial
Financial instruments from
instruments financial contracts
As at 1 January 2023 95,437,684 3,609,540
Acquisitions 11,802,460 4,269,553
Disposals -1,607,433 0
Revaluation of instruments through profit or loss 748,293 -10,561
Revaluation of instruments through other comprehensive income 325,959 0
Exchange rate differences 214 0
As at 30 June 2023 106,707,176 7,868,532
in EUR
Financial
Financial instruments from
instruments financial contracts
As at 1 January 2022 82,198,621 2,883,308
Acquisitions 4,583,553 195,831
Disposals -1,319,957 0
Revaluation of instruments through profit or loss 3,349,707 -5,487
As at 30 June 2022 88,811,923 3,073,651

4.1.3 Reclassification of financial assets among levels

in EUR
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification Reclassification
from from from from from
Level 1 to Level 2 to Level 1 to Level 2 to Level 1 to
Level 2 Level 1 Level 2 Level 1 Level 3
Financial instruments 211,397,834 208,658,565 179,983,327 188,511,218 55,194
Debt securities and other fixed-income
securities 211,397,834 208,658,565 179,983,327 188,511,218 0
Equity securities 0 0 0 0 55,194
Financial instruments from financial
contracts 58,068,625 44,755,136 21,979,328 23,919,373 708,559
Debt securities and other fixed-income
securities 58,068,625 44,755,136 21,979,328 23,919,373 0
Equity securities 0 0 0 0 708,559
TOTAL 269,466,459 253,413,701 201,962,655 212,430,591 763,753

Reclassification of financial instruments of the Triglav Group among levels

Reclassification of financial instruments of Zavarovalnica Triglav among levels

in EUR
Jan–Jun 2023 Jan–Jun 2022
Reclassification
Reclassification
Reclassification Reclassification
from from from from
Level 1 to Level 2 to Level 1 to Level 2 to
Level 2 Level 1 Level 2 Level 1
Financial instruments 161,306,326 183,645,387 145,057,063 154,156,944
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 161,306,326 183,645,387 145,057,063 154,156,944
Financial instruments from financial contracts 19,262,883 15,419,050 12,761,405 13,325,838
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities 19,262,883 15,419,050 12,761,405 13,325,838
TOTAL 180,569,208 199,064,437 157,818,468 167,482,782

4.2 Related party transactions

Related party transactions are disclosed separately for the Triglav Group and Zavarovalnica Triglav:

  • transactions with shareholders and shareholder-related companies;
  • transactions with subsidiaries are disclosed only at Company level and include transactions with entities in which the Company has a dominant influence; at Group level, these transactions are eliminated in the consolidation processes;
  • transactions with associates in which the Group or the Company have significant influence;
  • transactions with the management which is represented by the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board.

Transactions with shareholders and shareholder-related companies

The largest shareholders of Zavarovalnica Triglav are Zavod za pokojninsko in invalidsko zavarovanje Slovenije (Pension and Disability Insurance Institute of Slovenia – ZPIZ) and Slovenski državni holding (Slovenian Sovereign Holding – SDH), which hold a 34.47% and a 28.09% participating interest respectively. The only material transaction in the first half of 2023

with the two largest shareholders was the dividend payout. Dividends of EUR 19.59 million were paid to Zavod za pokojninsko in invalidsko zavarovanje (the Pension and Disability Insurance Institute of Slovenia) and dividends of EUR 15.97 million to Slovenski državni holding (the Slovenian Sovereign Holding).

The shareholder-related companies are also those in which SDH has a majority participating interest or dominant influence. As at 30 June 2023, there were 62 such companies, with which neither the Company nor the Group have significant transactions.

Transactions with subsidiaries and associates

Transactions among Group companies, i.e. intra-group transactions, relate mainly to reinsurance, underwriting commissions, asset and real property management, and intercompany leases. In the reporting period, the volume of reinsurance operations and the volume of charged underwriting commissions increased relative to the same period last year, while the volume of other transactions did not change significantly.

In the first half of 2023, written reinsurance premium totalled EUR 104,234,431 (Jan–Jun 2022: EU 89,470,521), reinsurance claims amounted to EUR 39,063,568 (Jan–Jun 2022: EUR 20,166,607) and reinsurance commissions equalled EUR 25,835,319 (Jan–Jun 2022: EUR 21,436,363).

Among Group companies in the first half of 2023, underwriting commissions totalled EUR 3,685,938 (Jan–Jun 2022: EU 3,191,967), asset management fees amounted to EUR 2,778,328 (Jan–Jun 2022: EUR 2,813,978), leases equalled EUR 1,184,372 (Jan–Jun 2022: EUR 1,167,471), real property management income totalled EUR 744,103 (Jan–Jun 2022: EUR 642,920) and income from other services amounted to EUR 515,095 (Jan–Jun 2022: EUR 662,388).

The related party services among Group members are charged at the same prices as those applying to unrelated parties. Pricing methods include the external or internal comparables method and cost contribution arrangement.

Management and supervisory bodies and their remuneration

in EUR
First and last name Fixed
remuneration
– gross (1)*
Variable
remuneration
(bonuses) –
gross (2)
Total gross
(3 = 1 + 2)
Total
remuneration
– net (4)
Insurance
premium –
benefits and
SVPI (5)**
Other
benefits
(6)***
Total
benefits
and SVPI
(7 = 5 + 6)
Andrej Slapar 114,514 59,302 173,816 59,410 39,096 3,710 42,806
Uroš Ivanc 108,919 56,336 165,255 58,206 28,364 234 28,598
Tadej Čoroli 108,919 56,336 165,255 57,829 28,341 1,969 30,310
Marica Makoter 108,919 56,336 165,255 57,131 28,368 1,987 30,355
Blaž Jakič**** 54,813 0 54,813 16,241 15,331 3,330 18,661
Barbara Smolnikar**** 0 28,840 28,840 17,181 0 0 0
David Benedek**** 755 29,226 29,981 17,884 82 0 82
TOTAL 496,839 286,376 783,215 283,882 139,582 11,230 150,812

In the first half of 2023, the Management Board members received the following remuneration:

* Fixed remuneration includes salary, pay for annual leave and jubilee benefits.

** Insurance premiums include premiums for supplemental voluntary pension insurance, accident insurance, liability insurance and other insurance.

*** Other benefits include the use of a company vehicle.

**** The commencement or termination of the function of a Management Board member is described in more detail in Section 3.2 of the Business Report.

The disclosure does not include travel expenses, accommodation costs and daily allowance as, by their nature, they are not considered remuneration of the Management Board.

As at 30 June 2023, the Company did not record any material receivables from or liabilities to Management Board members.

Membership in the Supervisory Board and its committees is presented in more detail in Section 3.3 of the Business Report; presented below is the remuneration received by the members of the Supervisory Board and its committees in the first half of 2023.

in EUR
Attendance Travel Travel
First and last name Flat-rate remuneration
– gross (1)
fees – gross Total gross
(1 + 2)
Total net expenses – expenses –
(2) gross net
Andrej Andoljšek 12,500 2,695 15,195 11,051 1,031 750
Branko Bračko 9,173 1,595 10,768 7,832 994 723
Tomaž Benčina 8,609 2,651 11,260 8,189 912 664
Peter Kavčič 9,315 2,475 11,790 8,575 1,504 1,094
Igor Stebernak 7,843 2,035 9,878 6,507 953 628
Jure Valjavec 9,375 3,751 13,126 9,547 351 255
Peter Celar 7,782 2,651 10,433 7,588 637 463
Branko Gorjan 7,782 1,595 9,377 6,820 351 255
Igor Zupan 9,345 3,355 12,700 9,237 351 255
Luka Kumer* 3,125 1,100 4,225 3,073 579 421
Mitja Svoljšak* 1,565 1,100 2,665 1,938 0 0
TOTAL 86,414 25,003 111,417 80,357 7,663 5,508

* External members sitting on committees.

All the abovementioned remuneration of the members of the Management Board and the Supervisory Board represents the remuneration received at Zavarovalnica Triglav, d.d. In the other Group companies, these members did not receive any remuneration that would relate to the period of performing their function at Zavarovalnica Triglav.

As at 30 June 2023, the Company did not record any material receivables from or liabilities to Supervisory Board members.

4.3 Major legal disputes

As at 30 June 2023, the Company and the Group were not a party to any legal dispute that would result in material actual or contingent liabilities.

4.4 Events after the reporting period

The abolition of supplemental health insurance

The Act Amending the Health Care and Health Insurance Act (hereinafter: the ZZVZZ-T) was adopted on 6 July 2023, which will abolish supplemental health insurance as of 1 January 2024. In accordance with the relevant accounting standards, the resulting financial effects are already included in the Group's half-year consolidated financial statements.

Triglav, Zdravstvena zavarovalnica d.d. (hereinafter: TZZ), which offers supplemental health insurance products, established already before the adoption of the ZZVZZ-T that adequate basic own funds no longer cover the minimum capital requirement; therefore, it began to prepare remediation measures. As part of the latter, Zavarovalnica Triglav increased the capital of TZZ up to the level of the solvency capital requirement, i.e. EUR 8.5 million. The capital increase was entered in the Companies Register on 5 July 2023. The plan and structure of TZZ's future operations of TZZ are still being prepared at the time of publication of this report. In accordance with its strategy, the Triglav Group will continue to develop and strengthen complementary health insurance in the Adria region markets, which are one of the pillars of its insurance activity.

The impact of events on the Group's business results is described in greater detail in Section 2.3 of the Business Report.

CAT claims due to extreme weather events in Slovenia and the region

In June and July 2023, Slovenia was hit by severe storms with wind and hail, and in early August, heavy rainfall caused flooding in most parts of the country. Extreme weather events are also present in the wider region. The estimated claims arising from these loss events, which will be recorded in the Group's financial statement in the third quarter, range between EUR 150 and 200 million, significantly deviating from the long-term average. The impact on the Group's profit will be limited due to adequate reinsurance protection. It is estimated that the summer extreme weather events will have a negative impact on the Group's profit before tax in the range of EUR 40–50 million.

Other events after the reporting period

At its meeting on 10 July 2023, the Works Council of Zavarovalnica Triglav held elections for Supervisory Board members of Zavarovalnica Triglav – employee representatives due to the expiry of the term of office of the existing members – employee representatives. The Works Council appointed Aleš Košiček, Vinko Letnar and Janja Strmljan Čevnja to the Company's Supervisory Board as employee representatives for a four-year term of office, starting on 11 July 2023. Subsequently, in accordance with the law and the existing internal act, the Supervisory Board carried out fit and proper assessments of the appointed representatives and assessed that Aleš Košiček and Janja Strmljan Čevnja are fit and proper to perform their duties as Supervisory Board members.

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