Quarterly Report • May 23, 2025
Quarterly Report
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Lars-Henrik Røren, CEO, commented: "IWS has delivered another record quarter with strong growth in revenue. IWS Fleet has, with its latest addition, four CSOVs in operation that continue to deliver exceptional performance for our clients. Despite higher segment uncertainties and weaker performance in IWS Services and PEAK Wind, the Group reports strong topline growth and a satisfactory result. With two additional vessels to be delivered this year, and our ability to generate a profit in an uncertain market, we are confident in our ability to generate profitable growth."
1 Please see Appendix A for definitions, explanations, and reconciliations of Alternative Performance Measures (APMs)

The activities of the Group are organised into IWS Fleet AS ("IWS Fleet"), IWS Services A/S ("IWS Services"), and the associated company PEAK Wind Group ApS ("PEAK Wind").
IWS Fleet is the owner and operator of high-end CSOVs, with four vessels delivered and an additional two under construction at the leading shipyard CMI.
For IWS Services, the two Danish offshore wind service/consulting companies ProCon Group ApS ("ProCon") and Green Ducklings A/S ("Green Ducklings") form the base of the supply chain service offerings.
PEAK Wind is classified as an associated company. PEAK Wind is the leading provider of operations and asset management services to wind farms.
These companies form the base of Integrated Wind Solutions' ("IWS" or the "Group") strategy of becoming the preferred service provider within the offshore wind sector.

5 February, 2025


While 2024 showed a slightly slower pace in terms of Final Investment Decisions ("FIDs"), momentum appears to be recovering in early 2025, with several major FIDs - such as Baltica 2, Inch Cape, and Nordlicht I-II already secured in Q1. Europe remains the global leader in offshore wind development (excluding China), with governments actively refining auction frameworks to enhance project viability in a challenging business environment.
The global offshore wind outlook for 2030 (excluding China) has been revised down to 112 GW (from 118 GW) due to project delays. Europe remains dominant, accounting for over 75% of total capacity, but supply chain bottlenecks, financing constraints, high interest rates, and policy uncertainties especially in the U.S.—are slowing progress.
Despite these challenges, annual installations are set to increase from ~6 GW in 2025, to 9-11 GW for the period 2026- 2028, and 14-16 GW for the period 2029-2030.
Growth depends on successful auctions that drive projects forward and signal supply chain investment. For 2025, auction volumes are projected between 50-80 GW, with auction decisions expected during 2025 and 2026.
Four projects totalling 4.7 GW reached FID in Q1, with additional approvals anticipated in Europe and Taiwan in the near term. Total FID volume for 2025 is expected to reach between 8 and 12 GW. As of now, 76% of the project pipeline for the 2025–2028 period has already reached FID, while 43% of the pipeline through 2030 has achieved the same milestone.
Turbine manufacturers are gradually recovering from financial and operational setbacks. Vestas returned to profitability in 2024, while Siemens Gamesa is expected to break even in 2026. Siemens Gamesa is projected to maintain a 55–60% market share by 2030, followed by Vestas at 25–30%. GE Vernova is not currently selling WTGs for new projects. Chinese OEMs, though still holding under 5% of the market outside China, are making inroads (e.g. Mingyang securing its first German supply agreement in 2024), but the debate over the security risks posed by Chinese turbines have intensified in key markets (UK, Germany, France, etc.).
In order to deliver the double-digit GW projections leading up to 2030 and beyond, accelerated supply chain investments are needed for key supply segments. Key supply-constrained segments include wind turbine components, installation vessels, export cables, and substations.
Floating offshore wind is expected to remain a niche segment, with fewer than 1 GW installed by 2030, primarily consisting of demonstration and pilot projects. The UK and South Korea continue as the key floating wind markets; both having made positive progress in 2024, with projects such as Green Volt (UK) and Gray Whale (South Korea) moving forward. However, uncertainties around permitting, financing, and supply chain readiness continue as a hinderance to commercial-scale floating projects.
The 2025 auction cycle will be a key test of industry confidence and investment appetite. Flexible auction frameworks with bankable bid criteria are needed, especially as high interest rates and elevated capex costs impact project viability.
While offshore wind capacity will continue to grow, the widening gap between political ambitions and market realities underscores the need for stable policy support and accelerating supply chain investments.
As anticipated by Clarksons, market activity experienced a seasonal slowdown in Q4 2024 but showed a significant rebound in Q1 2025, driven by a surge in both short- and longterm tender awards. Charterers are increasingly prioritising premium Tier 1 CSOVs for their strong performance during winter and early spring operations. In contrast, older Tier 2 vessels are seeing fewer contract extensions and limited demand.
While offshore wind remains the primary driver of demand for CSOVs and SOVs, the oil and gas sector is becoming increasingly visible in the market with tenders being concluded in Q1 2025. This reflects broader adoption of walk-to-work solutions by O&G operators, particularly for cost-effective support of unmanned platforms, FPSOs, and field maintenance. Clarksons expects growing demand from the oil and gas sector to absorb further capacity from the CSOV and SOV market going forward.
The global Tier 1 fleet of CSOVs and SOVs amounts to 48 vessels currently in operation, in addition to 11 Tier 2 vessels. The current order book indicates that the Tier 1 fleet size will double by 2028, with 54 vessels on order. However, we consider at least 20 of the 54 vessels on order not relevant for IWS Fleet's core market and segment.
The market for CSOVs and SOVs continues to demonstrate attractive growth potential. With an increasing number of offshore wind projects which grows in both size and complexity, the demand for service vessels is expected to increase in the coming years. This sustained development reinforces a promising long-term outlook for the sector.
A significant number of newbuildings will enter the market in 2025 and 2026, which may impact the competitive landscape for vessel owners in the short term. However, with IWS Fleet's top-tier client base, strong backlog, and state-of-the-art vessels, we are well-positioned for this coming market, where opportunities to act as a consolidator may arise.

The Group has a fleet of four identical Skywalker class vessels in operation, with an additional two under construction for delivery in 2025.
The fleet achieved 99% commercial utilisation in the quarter. Positive client feedback continues to support IWS Fleet's contract backlog, resulting in new contracts with existing clients signed in the quarter.
IWS Skywalker operated for Dogger Bank for the full quarter.
IWS Windwalker was on charter for Siemens Gamesa for the full quarter.
Following the completion of its charter for Dogger Bank, IWS Seawalker swiftly transitioned to commence work for Siemens Gamesa under the frame agreement at the end of February.
IWS Starwalker commenced its first charter for Dogger Bank on 10 February, enabling the vessel to commence operations immediately following the naming ceremony and the final quayside commissioning at the Port of Hanstholm.
IWS Moonwalker successfully completed sea trials in April and is undergoing final commissioning at the yard in preparation for delivery. IWS Sunwalker continues to progress according to plan and has commenced commissioning activities.
IWS Services has continued to strengthen its presence in key offshore wind markets across Europe, including the Benelux region, the UK, and Poland. The quarter saw high activity, with major projects in electrical installations for offshore wind foundations and a substation, as well as onshore mechanical & electrical construction and electrical & instrumentation commissioning.
Entering new market segments, such as services to offshore substations, increases the execution and margin risks, which have impacted the first quarter, and may also have an impact over the next few quarters. However, the core business within transition pieces remains strong.
In January 2025, IWS completed a share issue targeted towards retail investors to ensure compliance with the minimum number of shareholders required for an uplisting to Euronext Oslo Børs. 810,800 shares were issued with a subscription price of NOK 37, raising gross proceeds of EUR 2.6 million.
IWS completed the uplisting from Euronext Growth to Euronext Oslo Børs, with the first trading day on 3 February 2025.
In April 2025, IWS Fleet secured a EUR 10 million unsecured overdraft facility, for general business purposes, to further strengthen the liquidity.

Total revenue and other income for the first quarter of 2025 was EUR 25.2 million (Q4: EUR 21.4 million), of which IWS Fleet contributed EUR 14.2 million, and IWS Services contributed EUR 10.9 million.
The Group's share of the net profit of PEAK Wind in the first quarter of 2025 was EUR 0.1 million before EUR -0.1 million amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets (EUR 0.3 million in Q4). The consulting business was somewhat slower than anticipated in the first two months of the year, because of uncertainties in the business environment. Performance in March was in line with the budget.
Group operating expenses for the first quarter of 2025 were EUR 19.9 million compared with EUR 14.5 million in the previous quarter. The increase is mainly due to increased vessel operating expenses from operating four vessels (three vessels in Q4), cost overruns on an offshore substation project in IWS Services, and higher personnel expenses, including bonuses.
Group EBITDA was EUR 5.3 million for the first quarter of 2025 compared with EUR 6.9 million in the previous quarter. IWS Fleet contributed EUR 6.9 million (Q4: EUR 6.2 million). IWS Services and PEAK Wind contributed EUR -0.6 million (Q4: EUR 0.5 million) and EUR 0.0 million (Q4: EUR 0.1 million), respectively. The project-driven business model in IWS Services results in fluctuations in quarterly margins due to the various project mix and progress.
Net finance expense was EUR 0.2 million (EUR 1.2 million net finance income in Q4). The change is primarily due to the fullyear effect of capitalised general borrowing costs in Q4.
The net profit for the first quarter of 2025 was EUR 3.4 million compared with EUR 5.8 million in the previous quarter. The EUR 2.4 million difference primarily relates to IWS Fleet, which, despite having one additional vessel in operation in Q1, did not have an equivalent to the net EUR 3.0m termination fee in Q4 2024.
Total cash and cash equivalents amounted to EUR 36.2 million at quarter-end, up from EUR 32.5 million at the previous quarter-end. The net increase is primarily a result of the net profit for the quarter and capital expenditure on vessels under construction, in part financed by new equity, the receipt of government grants (Enova), and net changes to interestbearing debt.
The carrying value of vessels increased to EUR 195.5 million (Q4: EUR 145.6 million) primarily as a result of the fourth vessel, IWS Starwalker, becoming ready for operations on 10 February. The carrying value of vessels under construction is EUR 30.6 million (Q4: EUR 79.9 million) and includes yard instalments and accumulated directly attributable project costs and borrowing costs during the construction period for the remaining two vessels under construction. Details on the payment structure of the newbuilding contracts are found in Note 9 – Commitments and contingencies.
Other fixed assets of EUR 1.3 million include office and vehicle leases (Q4: EUR 1.4 million).
The intangible assets of EUR 6.0 million include goodwill and other acquisition-related intangible assets (Q4: EUR 6.0 million).
Equity-accounted investees of EUR 24.2 million (Q4: EUR 24.3 million) relate to the Group's 49% investment in PEAK Wind, and its 50% investment in Havfram Fleet Management AS. Details on the group's equity-accounted investees are found in Note 6 – Equity-accounted investees.
Other non-current assets of EUR 0.7 million relate to borrowing costs paid on the undrawn tranches of the Green Senior Secured Credit Facility, which are amortised over the term of the facility and capitalised as borrowing costs during the period of construction of the vessels (Q4: EUR 0.7 million).
Trade receivables and contract assets of EUR 19.3 million and EUR 7.3 million, respectively, consist of trade receivables and work in progress mainly related to construction contracts in IWS Services, and increasingly also IWS Fleet, and the movement in the quarter is primarily the result of the timing of invoicing and having one additional vessel in operation (Q4: EUR 18.5 million and EUR 4.5 million, respectively).
Non-current and current interest-bearing debt includes the Green Senior Secured Credit Facility, which amounts to EUR 107.8 million (Q4: EUR 111.0 million). The decrease is primarily due to the loan repayments. It also includes lease liabilities of EUR 1.1 million (Q4: EUR 1.2 million), and a bank overdraft balance in IWS Services of EUR 3.8 million (Q4: EUR 1.2 million).
Other non-current liabilities of EUR 0.9 million (Q4: EUR 1.2 million) relate to the fair value of synthetic share options granted under the Group's long-term incentive plan that become exercisable after more than 12 months, and pensions.
Book equity on 31 March 2025 was EUR 195.1 million, and total assets were EUR 324.4 million, giving an equity ratio of 60% at quarter-end (Q4: 60%).

The offshore wind market faces somewhat higher market uncertainties in the short term, whilst the long-term outlook remains strong, with a pipeline of development projects, auctions, and political ambitions. The IWS group of companies is well-positioned to participate in this growth.
IWS Fleet will continue to ramp up activity, with two additional vessels entering operation over the coming quarters. The current charter backlog provides high revenue visibility for 2025 and 2026, as we foresee continued high commercial utilisation, which was 99% in Q1 2025.
However, in the short term, we expect that a significant number of newbuildings will enter the market in 2025 and 2026. This may impact the competitive landscape for vessel owners, and IWS Fleet is well-positioned for this coming market, where opportunities to act as a consolidator may arise.
The construction and engineering subsidiary of IWS Services mainly works on long-lead contracts secured 3-12 months in advance. IWS Services has strong performance in its core business and expects continued revenue growth in 2025. However, our entry into offshore substation services carries new short-term project-specific risks. We expect IWS Services to increase its revenues in 2025, but with EBIT more in line with 2024.
PEAK Wind Group is well-positioned to expand its geographical scope and offerings. However, the market for consultancy services in offshore wind will, in 2025, not be immune to the underlying business environment. After a muted Q1, we expect revenues in PEAK Wind for 2025 to be in line with 2024, and the Group's share of net profit to improve in the coming quarters.
Overall, the Group's strong net profit growth in 2025 will be driven by IWS Fleet.

Credit: Flying Focus
IWS Fleet's newbuilding projects have inherent risks, which may also impact the commissioning process and delivery times for vessels 5 and 6. The vessels in operation are chartered out on fixed-rate time charters, reducing exposure to market fluctuations. However, operating a fleet also entails inherent operational risks.
As IWS Services continues to expand into new markets and take on larger projects, the company faces risks related to project execution, market entry, and warranty obligations.
Consulting services in IWS Services and the associated company PEAK Wind are, by nature, more exposed to political- and financial uncertainties, and the timing of project activities.
Furthermore, the Company is exposed to various other risks such as counterparty-, credit-, market-, political/regulatoryimpairment-, currency-, and financing risks.

We confirm, to the best of our knowledge, that the condensed set of financial statements for the first quarter of 2025 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting and give a true and fair view of Integrated Wind Solutions' consolidated assets, liabilities, financial position and income statement, and that the interim report includes a fair review of the information required under the Norwegian Securities Trading Act section 5-6 fourth paragraph.
Oslo, 22 May 2025
Sigurd E. Thorvildsen Chair of the Board
Jens-Julius Ramdahl Nygaard Board member
Synne Syrrist Board member
Cathrine Haavind Board member
Daniel Gold Board member Lars-Henrik Røren CEO
| In EUR thousands | Note | Q4 2024 | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue | 2, 3 | 21 288 | 25 215 | 5 226 | 55 722 |
| Share of net profit of equity-accounted investees | 6 | 136 | -15 | 175 | 661 |
| Total revenue and other income | 21 424 | 25 200 | 5 401 | 56 383 | |
| Operating expenses | 3 | -14 501 | -19 933 | -8 575 | -47 117 |
| Earnings before interest, taxes and dep. (EBITDA) | 6 923 | 5 267 | -3 174 | 9 266 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 4 | -1 645 | -1 882 | -153 | -3 384 |
| Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) | 5 278 | 3 385 | -3 327 | 5 882 | |
| Finance income | 446 | 286 | 267 | 1 678 | |
| Finance expenses | 665 | -458 | -79 | -652 | |
| Net foreign currency exchange gains | 114 | -1 | 99 | 241 | |
| Net finance income | 1 225 | -173 | 287 | 1 267 | |
| Profit before taxes | 6 503 | 3 212 | -3 040 | 7 149 | |
| Income tax expense | 5 | -659 | 168 | 236 | -841 |
| Profit for the period | 5 844 | 3 380 | -2 804 | 6 308 | |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | 1 457 | 1 078 | -198 | 2 023 | |
| Attributable to shareholders of the parent | 4 387 | 2 302 | -2 606 | 4 285 | |
| Weighted average number of shares | 39 144 258 | 39 423 534 | 39 144 258 | 39 144 258 | |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share in EUR | 0.11 | 0.06 | -0.07 | 0.11 |
| In EUR thousands | Note | Q4 2024 | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 5 844 | 3 380 | -2 804 | 6 308 | |
| Other comprehensive income Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: |
|||||
| Cash flow hedge, net of tax effect | - | - | 120 | 193 | |
| Exchange differences on translation | -17 | -11 | -20 | -8 | |
| Total comprehensive income | 5 827 | 3 369 | -2 704 | 6 493 | |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | 1 455 | 1 076 | -167 | 2 075 | |
| Attributable to shareholders of the parent | 4 372 | 2 293 | -2 537 | 4 418 |

| In EUR thousands | Note | 31.03.2025 | 31.12.2024 | 31.03.2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Vessels | 4 | 195 462 | 145 637 | 48 204 |
| Vessels under construction | 4 | 30 645 | 79 869 | 78 928 |
| Other fixed assets | 4 | 1 266 | 1 377 | 1 639 |
| Intangible assets | 4 | 5 966 | 6 006 | 6 117 |
| Equity-accounted investees | 6 | 24 247 | 24 275 | 13 293 |
| Deferred tax assets | 5 | 682 | 523 | 253 |
| Other non-current assets | 678 | 678 | 680 | |
| Total non-current assets | 258 946 | 258 365 | 149 114 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Contract assets | 7 299 | 4 472 | 852 | |
| Trade receivables | 19 335 | 18 528 | 8 471 | |
| Other current assets | 2 640 | 3 503 | 3 147 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 7 | 36 151 | 32 457 | 26 873 |
| Total current assets | 65 425 | 58 960 | 39 343 | |
| Total assets | 324 371 | 317 325 | 188 457 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
| Equity | ||||
| Share capital | 11 | 7 841 | 7 703 | 7 703 |
| Share premium reserve | 11 | 129 055 | 126 809 | 126 809 |
| Retained earnings/other comprehensive income | 18 931 | 16 462 | -17 088 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 39 255 | 38 017 | 2 941 | |
| Total equity | 195 082 | 188 991 | 120 365 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Non-current interest-bearing debt | 8 | 95 266 | 98 393 | 49 397 |
| Deferred tax liability | 5 | 613 | 608 | 268 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 902 | 1 162 | 912 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 96 781 | 100 163 | 50 577 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Trade payables | 10 602 | 8 776 | 5 418 | |
| Current interest-bearing debt | 8 | 17 452 | 15 050 | 8 266 |
| Other current liabilities | 4 454 | 4 345 | 3 831 | |
| Total current liabilities | 32 508 | 28 171 | 17 515 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 324 371 | 317 325 | 188 457 |

| In EUR thousands | Note | Q4 2024 | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||||
| Profit before tax | 6 503 | 3 212 | -3 040 | 7 149 | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 4 | 1 645 | 1 882 | 153 | 3 384 |
| Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment | - | - | - | - | |
| Share of net profit of equity-accounted investees | 6 | -136 | 15 | -175 | -661 |
| Increase (-)/decrease (+) in trade and other receivables | -2 183 | -2 773 | -1 062 | -16 014 | |
| Increase (+)/decrease (-) in trade and other payables | -1 010 | 2 107 | 3 329 | 5 492 | |
| Taxes paid | -128 | -40 | - | -128 | |
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 4 691 | 4 403 | -795 | -778 | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | |||||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | 4 | -57 444 | -3 184 | -31 339 | -132 962 |
| Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 4 | - | - | - | - |
| Investment in equity-accounted investees | 6 | - | - | - | -9 532 |
| Dividends received from equity-accounted investees | - | 241 | - | - | |
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -57 444 | -2 943 | -31 339 | -142 494 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | |||||
| Proceeds from issue of share capital/minority shareholder | - | 2 336 | - | 60 000 | |
| Equity issue costs | - | -176 | - | - | |
| Proceeds from loans | 8 | 31 200 | 2 632 | 28 173 | 93 256 |
| Repayment of loans | 8 | -5 359 | -3 360 | - | -8 519 |
| Fees related to credit facilities | - | - | - | -636 | |
| Government grants | - | 1 073 | - | 1 123 | |
| Payment of lease liabilities | -85 | -87 | -111 | -416 | |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | 25 756 | 2 418 | 28 062 | 144 808 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 59 451 | 32 457 | 30 975 | 30 975 | |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | -26 997 | 3 878 | -4 072 | 1 536 | |
| Exchange rate effects | 3 | -184 | -30 | -54 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 7 | 32 457 | 36 151 | 26 873 | 32 457 |

| Attributable to owners of the Company | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | |||||||
| Share | premium | Hedging | Other | Total | |||
| In EUR thousands | capital | reserve | reserve | equity | Total | NCI | equity |
| Equity at 01.01.2024 | 7 703 | 126 809 | 152 | -14 703 | 119 961 | 3 108 | 123 069 |
| Profit/Loss for the period | - | - | - | -2 606 | -2 606 | -198 | -2 804 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | 87 | -18 | 69 | 31 | 100 |
| Total equity at 31.03.2024 | 7 703 | 126 809 | 239 | -17 327 | 117 424 | 2 941 | 120 365 |
| Equity at 01.01.2025 | 7 703 | 126 809 | - | 16 462 | 150 974 | 38 017 | 188 991 |
| Equity issue 31.01.2025 | 138 | 2 246 | - | - | 2 384 | - | 2 384 |
| Profit/Loss for the period | - | - | - | 2 302 | 2 302 | 1 078 | 3 380 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | -9 | -9 | -2 | -11 |
| Transactions with non-controlling interests2 | - | - | - | 176 | 176 | 162 | 338 |
| Total equity at 31.03.2025 | 7 841 | 129 055 | - | 18 931 | 155 827 | 39 255 | 195 082 |
2 18% of Green Ducklings A/S has been sold to members of Green Ducklings management.

Integrated Wind Solutions ASA (the "Company") is a public limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The Company's registered office is Støperigata 2, 0250 Oslo, Norway.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements (the Statements) comprise the Company and its subsidiaries, together referred to as the Group or IWS.
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and as adopted by the European Union (EU). The Statements are presented in EUR rounded to the nearest thousand, except as otherwise indicated. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited.
The accounting policies applied in the preparation of the Statements are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.
The Statements do not include all the information and disclosures required by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for a complete set of financial statements, and the Statements should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2024, which includes a detailed description of the applied accounting policies. No new or revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) have had a material impact on the Statements of the Group in the first quarter of 2025.
The Group earns its revenue primarily from vessel operations on time-charter contracts to the offshore wind industry in IWS Fleet, and construction-related services in IWS Services.
Time-charter contracts in IWS Fleet consist of leasing vessels and providing services, including accommodation, victualling, and other sundry services. Therefore, time-charter revenue is separated into a leasing component of the vessel (the
bareboat element) and a service component. Time-charter cancellation fees are presented within the service component.
Revenue from construction contracts is based on an input method of measure of completion, comparing the cost to date with the total expected cost to complete.
Furthermore, the Group provides consulting services and third-party technical services, which are classified as other operating revenue.
| In EUR thousands | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Service-element of time-charter contracts, including victualling | 7 861 | 64 | 14 187 |
| Revenue from construction contracts | 10 577 | 3 751 | 27 567 |
| Other operating revenue | 1 085 | 1 411 | 4 563 |
| Lease element of time-charter contracts | 5 692 | - | 9 405 |
| Total operating revenue | 25 215 | 5 226 | 55 722 |

The Group is organised into business units based on its services and has two reportable segments:
No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments.
Segment performance is evaluated based on profit or loss before tax and is measured consistently with profit or loss before tax in the consolidated financial statements.
The operating segment disclosure has been amended from Q3 2024 to present inter-segment revenue and balances separately from external customer revenue and consolidated balances. Comparative figures have been re-presented to align with the new presentation format. The amendment has no impact on IWS's consolidated financial statements.
The following table presents revenue and profit information for the Group's operating segments for Q1 2025 and Q1 2024, respectively:
| IWS Fleet | IWS Services | Group functions/ eliminations 3 |
Consolidated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | |
| In EUR thousands | re-presented | re-presented | re-presented | |||||
| External customer revenue | 14 243 | 571 | 10 928 | 4 569 | 44 | 86 | 25 215 | 5 226 |
| Internal revenue | - | - | 51 | 10 | -51 | -10 | - | - |
| Share of net profit of equity accounted investees4 |
- | - | - | - | -15 | 175 | -15 | 175 |
| Operating expenses | -7 359 | -1 297 | -11 609 | -5 527 | -965 | -1 751 | -19 933 | -8 575 |
| EBITDA | 6 884 | -726 | -630 | -948 | -987 | -1 500 | 5 267 | -3 174 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -1 746 | - | -84 | -87 | -52 | -66 | -1 882 | -153 |
| EBIT | 5 138 | -726 | -714 | -1 035 | -1 039 | -1 566 | 3 385 | -3 327 |
| Net finance income | -359 | 173 | -47 | 36 | 233 | 78 | -173 | 287 |
| Profit before tax | 4 779 | -553 | -761 | -999 | -806 | -1 488 | 3 212 | -3 040 |
The following table presents assets and liabilities information for the Group's operating segments as of 31 March 2025 and 2024, respectively:
| Group functions/ | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IWS Fleet | IWS Services | eliminations | Consolidated | |||||
| 31.03.2025 31.03.2024 | 31.03.2025 31.03.2024 | 31.03.2025 31.03.2024 | 31.03.2025 31.03.2024 | |||||
| In EUR thousands | re-presented | re-presented | re-presented | |||||
| Equity-accounted investees | 31 | 31 | - | - | 24 216 | 13 262 | 24 247 | 13 293 |
| Other non-current assets | 229 155 | 130 290 | 7 060 | 6 915 | -1 516 | -1 384 | 234 699 | 135 821 |
| Other current assets | 14 300 | 2 019 | 14 928 | 9 049 | 46 | 1 402 | 29 274 | 12 470 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 24 942 | 7 698 | 3 553 | 4 236 | 7 656 | 14 939 | 36 151 | 26 873 |
| Segment assets | 268 428 | 140 038 | 25 541 | 20 200 | 30 402 | 28 219 | 324 371 | 188 457 |
| Borrowings | 115 846 | 79 436 | 4 061 | 1 719 | -7 189 | -23 492 | 112 718 | 57 663 |
| Non-current liabilities | 402 | 193 | 212 | 224 | 901 | 763 | 1 515 | 1 180 |
| Current liabilities | 7 331 | 6 159 | 6 091 | 2 746 | 1 634 | 344 | 15 056 | 9 249 |
| Segment liabilities | 123 579 | 85 788 | 10 364 | 4 689 | -4 654 | -22 385 | 129 289 | 68 092 |
| Net assets | 144 849 | 54 250 | 15 177 | 15 511 | 35 056 | 50 604 | 195 082 | 120 365 |
3 Group functions/eliminations include revenue, expenses, assets, and liabilities of the parent company.
4 The Group's share of the net profit in PEAK Wind for the first quarter of 2025 is net of EUR -0.1 million amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets (EUR -0.1 million in Q1 2024).

| Vessels under |
Leased fixed |
Other fixed |
Intangible | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| In EUR thousands | Vessels | construction | assets | assets | assets | Total |
| Acquisition cost at 01.01.2025 | 148 417 | 79 869 | 1 760 | 514 | 6 999 | 237 559 |
| Acquisitions/instalments in the period | 48 | 3 733 | - | 4 | - | 3 785 |
| Reclassifications | 51 506 | -52 957 | - | - | - | -1 451 |
| Disposals in the period | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Foreign exchange translation adjustments | - | - | - | - | -4 | -4 |
| Acquisition cost at 31.03.2025 | 199 971 | 30 645 | 1 760 | 518 | 6 995 | 239 889 |
| Accumulated depreciation at 01.01.2025 | -2 780 | - | -614 | -282 | -993 | -4 669 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | -1 729 | - | -94 | -22 | -37 | -1 882 |
| Disposals in the period | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Foreign exchange translation adjustments | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 |
| Accumulated depreciation at 31.03.2025 | -4 509 | - | -708 | -304 | -1 029 | -6 550 |
| Net carrying amount at 31.03.2025 | 195 462 | 30 645 | 1 052 | 214 | 5 966 | 233 339 |
The carrying value of vessels under construction includes yard instalments, other directly attributable project costs, guarantee fees and capitalised borrowing costs. IWS Skywalker, IWS Windwalker, IWS Seawalker and IWS Starwalker were reclassified from Vessels under construction to Vessels when they became available for their intended use. Borrowing costs of EUR 1.1 million have been capitalised in Q1 2025 at an effective interest rate of 4.0% (EUR 0.4 million in Q1 2024). Enova grants of EUR 1.5 million were reclassified from liabilities and deducted from the cost of vessels/vessels under construction upon the approval of the Enova project reports for IWS Seawalker and IWS Starwalker in Q1 2025.
Depreciation commences when the vessels are available for their intended use. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the assets. Expected useful lives for vessels and dry-docking are 30 years and 5 years, respectively.
The group leases offices and vehicles. Rental contracts are for periods of up to five years. The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases and/or leases of low-value items.
Intangible assets include goodwill and other intangible assets recognised as part of the acquisitions of ProCon and Green Ducklings.
| In EUR thousands | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Current income tax | - | - |
| Changes in deferred tax | 168 | 236 |
| Total income tax expense | 168 | 236 |
The Group's ship-owning subsidiaries are subject to tonnage tax. Companies subject to the tonnage tax regime are exempt from ordinary tax on their shipping income. In lieu of ordinary taxation, tonnage-taxed companies are taxed on a notional basis based on the net tonnage of the companies' vessels and reported as operating expenses. Income not derived from the operation of the vessels in international waters, such as financial income, is usually taxed according to the ordinary taxation rules applicable in the resident country of each respective company.
A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can be utilised.

PEAK Wind is a Danish non-listed company that provides operations and asset management advisory services to the offshore wind sector globally. The investment in PEAK Wind is classified as an associated company and is accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
IWS exercised its fixed-price option to increase its ownership of PEAK Wind Group ApS from 30% to 49% in September 2024 (pre-dilution from the share-based option program to key employees).
IWS Fleet also owns 50% of the shares in Havfram Fleet Management AS, a technical ship management company.
| In EUR thousands | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Book value 01.01 | 24 243 | 13 096 |
| Share of profit | 121 | 260 |
| Depreciation excess values | -136 | -85 |
| Exchange rate differences | -12 | -9 |
| Book value 31.03 | 24 216 | 13 262 |
| PEAK Wind Group ApS net assets (100% basis) | 17 851 | 15 968 |
| Group's share of net assets (49% at 31.03.2025, 30% at 31.03.2024) | 8 747 | 4 790 |
| Goodwill | 15 469 | 8 472 |
| Book value 31.03 | 24 216 | 13 262 |
| In EUR thousands | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Book value 01.01 | 31 | 31 |
| Share of profit | - | - |
| Book value 31.03 | 31 | 31 |
| In EUR thousands | 31.03.2025 | 31.12.2024 | 31.03.2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank deposits denominated in NOK | 5 596 | 5 009 | 1 096 |
| Bank deposits denominated in NOK, restricted | 562 | 161 | 93 |
| Bank deposits denominated in DKK | 2 488 | 2 941 | 2 885 |
| Bank deposits denominated in EUR | 20 763 | 21 997 | 21 249 |
| Bank deposits denominated in GBP | 5 166 | 1 357 | 696 |
| Bank deposits denominated in other currencies | 1 576 | 992 | 854 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 36 151 | 32 457 | 26 873 |

| In EUR thousands | 31.03.2025 | 31.12.2024 | 31.03.2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Borrowings | 94 582 | 97 606 | 48 388 |
| Lease liabilities | 684 | 787 | 1 009 |
| Non-current interest-bearing debt | 95 266 | 98 393 | 49 397 |
| Borrowings | 13 193 | 13 438 | 6 455 |
| Lease liabilities | 432 | 416 | 411 |
| Bank overdraft | 3 827 | 1 196 | 1 400 |
| Current interest-bearing debt | 17 452 | 15 050 | 8 266 |
| Total interest-bearing debt | 112 718 | 113 443 | 57 663 |
The Group is continuously exploring alternatives to its financing and commitments. This includes, but is not limited to, bank financing, lease financing and bond financing. The Group may, as part of such exploration, initiate formal and/or informal dialogue with potential lenders and/or investors to explore and conclude on the preferable financing structure.
IWS has a Green Senior Secured Credit Facility of up EUR 186.9 million, of which EUR 68.3 million remains undrawn, with SEB, SpareBank 1 Sør-Norge, Eksfin and NIB. The facility is presented net of transaction costs.
The proceeds of the facility have been and will be used for longterm post-delivery financing of the Group's CSOVs. Final maturity of the EUR 54.4 million commercial tranche with SEB and SpareBank 1 Sør-Norge is in 2028. Final maturity of the EUR 82.6 million Eksfin tranches, for which SEB and SpareBank 1 Sør-Norge have provided bank guarantees of EUR 28.0 million, is in 2035 subject to the refinancing of the commercial tranche and bank guarantees. Final maturity of the EUR 50.0 million NIB tranches is in 2037 subject to the refinancing of the commercial tranche. The Eksfin tranche qualifies for an attractive 12-year fixed interest rate with the Commercial Interest Reference Rates ("CIRR") prevalent when the contracts and subcontracts for the vessels were signed.
The remaining instalments to the shipyard for vessels under construction amount to EUR 79.8 million, which is due in 2025.
The Group has agreements to pay an address commission to Awilco AS for services in assisting IWS with the conclusion and execution of the contracts for the first six vessels. The address commission amounts to 1% of the yard price and is payable to Awilco AS on the same payment schedule as payments to the yard. Address commission is capitalised as part of the acquisition costs of the vessels under construction.

| In EUR thousands, unless stated otherwise | Number of shares |
Par value per share |
Share capital | Paid-in premium |
Total paid-in capital |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share capital at 01.01.2025 | 39 144 258 | NOK 2.00 | 7 703 | 126 809 | 134 512 |
| Share capital increase 31.01.2025 | 810 800 | NOK 2.00 | 138 | 2 246 | 2 384 |
| Share capital at 31.03.2025 | 39 955 058 | NOK 2.00 | 7 841 | 129 055 | 136 896 |
Integrated Wind Solutions ASA is incorporated in Norway and the share capital is denominated in NOK. A retail offering of 810,800 new shares was completed in January. After the retail offering, the share capital of the Company is NOK 79,910,116 divided into 39,955,058 shares, each with a nominal value of NOK 2.00. All issued shares have a par value of NOK 2.00 and are of equal rights.
| Number | ||
|---|---|---|
| Shareholder | of shares | Ownership (in %) |
| Awilco AS | 15 430 999 | 38.6 |
| Clearstream Banking S.A. | 10 553 751 | 26.4 |
| State Street Bank and Trust Company | 2 780 021 | 7.0 |
| Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB | 2 100 000 | 5.3 |
| J.P. Morgan SE | 1 957 844 | 4.9 |
| J.P. Morgan SE | 1 510 802 | 3.8 |
| Danske Invest Norge Vekst | 1 308 664 | 3.3 |
| Must Invest AS | 705 405 | 1.8 |
| Skeie Kapital AS | 535 303 | 1.3 |
| Wieco AS | 380 465 | 1.0 |
| Subtotal | 37 263 254 | 93.3 |
| Other shareholders | 2 691 804 | 6.7 |
| Total | 39 955 058 | 100.0 |
IWS Moonwalker and IWS Sunwalker are currently under construction for expected delivery in Q2 2025 and Q3 2025, respectively.
IWS Fleet has, after the end of Q1, signed two further charter contracts that are part of the frame agreement with Siemens Gamesa. The charter contracts were signed with additional days above the minimum number of days specified in the frame agreement.
In April 2025, IWS Fleet secured a EUR 10 million unsecured overdraft facility, for general business purposes, to further strengthen the liquidity.

Alternative performance measures (APMs), i.e. financial performance measures not within the applicable financial reporting framework, are used by the Group to provide supplemental information to the stakeholders. Financial APMs are intended to enhance the comparability of the results and cash flows from period to period, and it is the Group's experience that these are frequently used by analysts and investors.
The APMs are adjusted IFRS measures that are defined, calculated, and used consistently over time. Operational measures such as, but not limited to, volumes and utilisation are not defined as financial APMs. Financial APMs should not be considered as a substitute for measures of performance in accordance with IFRS. Disclosures of APMs are subject to established internal control procedures.
The Group's financial APMs are:
The reconciliation of Total revenue, EBIT and EBITDA with IFRS figures can be derived directly from the Group's consolidated Income Statement.
INTEGRATED WIND SOLUTIONS INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT FIRST QUARTER 2025 21 / 21
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