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Patria Bank S.A.

Quarterly Report May 15, 2025

2328_10-q_2025-05-15_227d8091-7257-4ca8-8ba1-4a223e5a09af.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q1 2025 Report 1

PATRIA BANK S.A.

Registered office: Globalworth Plaza, 42 Pipera Road, 8th and 10th floors, Bucharest 020309, Romania

Fiscal code: RO 11447021 | J2016009252405

Share capital: 327,881,437.60 RON

+40 800 410 310 [email protected] www.patriabank.ro

Q1 2025 Report 2

Table of contents

Q1'25 Key performance indicators4
Q1'25 Key financial indicators5
Q1'25 Macroeconomic context
6
Q1'25 Executive Summary
8
Q1'25 Financial results
10
Q1'25 Commercial activity
16
About Patria Bank21
Subsidiaries' activity22
Activity on the Bucharest Stock Exchange24
Annexes26
Statement
27

This Report meets the publication requirements set forth by Law no. 24/2017 on issuers of financial instruments and market operations, the Regulation of the Financial Supervisory Authority (ASF) no. 5/2018 on issuers of financial instruments and market operations, and the Bucharest Stock Exchange Code.

The standalone interim financial statements presented on the following pages have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards applicable to interim reporting, as adopted by the European Union ("IFRS"). The condensed standalone interim financial statements as of March 31, 2025 are unaudited.

The financial figures presented in the descriptive section of the report, expressed in RON million, have been rounded to the nearest whole number. This may result in minor rounding differences.

Q1'25 Key performance indicators

Q1 2025 Report 4

Q1'25 Key financial indicators

Q1 2025 Report 5

Q1'25 Macroeconomic context

GDP growth

Economic growth slowed in 2024 to 0.8% vs. 3.6% average for the period 2015-2023. The latest forecasts for 2025 are between 1.3-1.6%, down from previous months.

The inflation rate fell in March to 4.86%.

The budget deficit reached 9.3%. The level of public debt is still low but has been increasing sharply in recent years.

Public budget deficit

After the first three months of 2025, Romania's budget deficit reached RON 44 billion, equivalent to 2.3% of GDP. By comparison, in the first quarter of 2024 the deficit was 2.1%, and at the end of last year it stood at 8.6% of GDP. Given these developments, reaching the budget deficit target of 7% of GDP set for 2025 seems impossible without implementing additional fiscal consolidation measures.

In the first three months of 2025, total revenues amounted to RON 141.32 billion, registering an annual increase of 6.9%, mainly driven by the increase in receipts from insurance contributions, payroll and income taxes, corporate income taxes, excise duties and non-tax revenues. On the other hand, there were decreases in net VAT receipts due to higher refunds and a high base effect, as well as in attracting European funds.

The general consolidated budget expenditures amounted to RON 184.98 billion, representing a nominal increase of 10.1% compared to the same period of the previous year. Reported to GDP, expenditures increased slightly, from 9.55% in the first quarter of 2024 to 9.67% in 2025, an increase of 0.12 percentage points.

Q1 2025 Report 7

Q1'25 Executive Summary

Key figures

Bank Q1 2025 Q1 2024 Variation
Financial results Net banking income (thousand RON) 56,764 50,307 13%
Operational expenses (RON thousand) (41,661) (40,924) 2%
Turnover tax (2%) (1,204) (1,808) -33,4%
Net cost of risk (RON thousand) (3,268) (1,134) 188%
Net result (RON thousand) 10,056 8,135 24%
Cost/income ratio 73.4% 81.3% -7.9 p.p.
Cost/income ratio (w/o turnover tax of 2%) 71.3% 77.8% -6.5 p.p.
ROE 9.3% 8.1% 1.2 p.p.
31-Mar-25 31-Dec-24 Variation
Total net loans (thousand RON) 2,521,533 2,365,429 7%
Loans and deposits Total deposits (thousand RON) 3,665,734 3,702,193 -1%
Loans (gross value) / deposits 71.9% 67.0% 4.9 p.p.

The financial results recorded by Patria Bank at March 31, 2025 show a net profit of RON 10 million for the first 3 months of the current year, representing an increase of 24% compared to the same period of the previous year. This result represents a culmination of multiple initiatives aimed at improving commercial performance (by consolidating the team, products and internal processes), financial position and performance, supported by effective risk management.

The Bank has proved a solid capacity for adaptation and sustainable growth through an integrated strategy that has increased profitability, diversified and increased funding sources, obtaining a reduction in the cost of funding and streamlined operational processes. The decrease in NPLs and the reduction in the cost/income ratio (-7 bps vs. March 2024) are clear signs of prudent and efficient financial management and of a sustainable business model.

The Bank also had the capacity to absorb additional costs as well as the increase in existing costs, generating additional income and obtaining an increase in profitability ratios (RoA and RoE), together with reporting an increasing operational result (+61% compared to the first 3 months of 2024).

The main financial milestones achieved as of March 31, 2025 are presented below:

  • Total assets grew by 4%, supported by credit expansion and a prudent but profitable investment policy. Diversification and increased funding sources were key factors in expanding the asset base, maximizing profitability compared to March 2024 (RoA 0.9% from 0.8% and RoE 9.3% from 8.1%)
  • Increase in net banking income by 13% in the first 3 months of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, due to the expansion of the loan portfolio, the reduction of the financing cost by diversifying financing sources and the refocusing towards shorter-term sources, by diversifying products and services and the increase in customer transactional behavior

  • Maintaining an optimal balance sheet structure of the bank, the loan-to-deposit ratio registering a level of 72% compared to 67% at the end of 2024
  • Increase in Loans and advances granted to customers by 7% compared to 2024. Portfolio growth is due to organic expansion which remains a predominant strategic direction
  • Increase in debt investments by 4% compared to 2024 by temporarily placing excess liquidity at competitive yields according to capital market conditions
  • The strategy to reduce non-performing exposures continued in 2025, the non-performing loan (NPL) rate was reduced through rigorous preventive strategies, including the intensification of monitoring activity and the initiation of proactive measures to support customers. The intensification of collection and recovery processes, correlated with write-off operations, contributed to the reduction of the non-performing loan exposure, allowing for a better allocation of capital. Thus, the Non-Performing Exposures (NPE) ratio decreased from 5.2% in March 2024 to 3.9% in March 2025, while the coverage ratio of non-performing loans with impairment adjustments decreased slightly to 57%
  • Maintaining a solid capital base highlighted by the Total Own Funds Ratio of 20.01%, given the implementation of the partial redemption operation, of RON 6 million, of shares held by shareholders who exercised their right of withdrawal at the time of the merger between Banca Comerciala Carpatica and the former Patria Bank, which determined the decrease in the Own Funds Ratio by 0.28%.

Q1'25 Financial results

Bank's Financial position as at 31.03.2025 compared with 31.12.2024

Thousand RON
ASSETS 31-Mar-25 31-Dec-24 Mar.25/
Dec.24
(%)
Cash and cash equivalents 484,088 524,457 (8%)
Loans and advances to banks 19,198 19,422 (1%)
Securities 1,317,087 1,266,353 4%
Investment in subsidiaries 40,296 40,296 0%
Loans and advances to customers, net 2,521,361 2,367,410 7%
Other assets 267,525 268,220 (0%)
Total ASSETS 4,649,555 4,486,158 4%
LIABILITIES 31-Mar-25 31-Dec-24 Mar.25/
Dec.24
Due to banks & REPO 329,829 141,453 (%)
133%
Due to customers 3,665,734 3,702,193 (1%)
Other liabilities 95,645 88,559 8%
Subordinated debt 59,825 59,391 1%
Debt securities in issue 64,593 65,557 (1%)
Total Liabilities 4,215,626 4,057,153 4%
Total Equity 433,929 429,005 1%
Thousand RON 31-Mar-25 31-Dec-24 Mar.25/
Dec.24
(%)
Gross loans 2,637,134 2,480,892 6%
Performing loans 2,521,533 2,365,429 7%
Non-performing loans 115,601 115,463 0%
Impairments (115,773) (113,482) 2%
Performing loans provisions (52,344) (49,594) 6%
Non-performing loans provisions (63,429) (63,888) -1%
Net loans 2,521,361 2,367,410 7%
Net performing loans 2,469,189 2,315,835 7%
Net non-performing loans 52,172 51,575 1%

Total assets, of RON 4.6 billion, show an increase of 4% compared to the end of 2024, through the development of the portfolio of loans granted to customers and the increase in investments in Government bonds.

The loan portfolio (net value) records an increase of 7%, RON +154 million, compared to the end of 2024, generated mainly by the expansion of loans granted to companies in the SME, Corporate and Agricultural financing sectors. In structure, an increase of the performing loan portfolio by 7%, RON +153 million, is noticed, which determined a decrease in the Non-Performing Exposures (NPE) Rate, which decreased from 4.1% on December 31, 2024 to 3.9% on March 31, 2025.

Investments in government securities. The portfolio increased by 4% compared to the previous year, contributing to the improvement of the balance sheet structure and the consolidation of interest income.

Customer liabilities registered a slight decrease of RON 36 million (-1%) compared to December 31, 2024. The Bank aimed to optimize the cost of financing and manage liquidity at optimal costs, choosing a more selective policy for some high-value deposits with a high cost of funding. It aimed to reduce concentrations and shift deposits towards shorter maturity buckets. The Bank also aims to develop collateral deposits that ensure an optimal cost of financing and lower volatility, an action correlated with lending and trade finance activity.

Interbank financing shows an increase of RON 188 million, in close correlation with the expansion of assets and the financing diversification strategy in a mix adapted to market conditions from the perspective of duration, currency and funding cost.

Equity shows an increase of 1% compared to December 31, 2024, mainly arising from the net profit obtained in the first 3 months of 2025.

At standalone level, the capital adequacy ratio (Total Own Funds Ratio) is 20.01%, above the regulatory limit and slightly below the level recorded at the end of 2024 (20.3%), mainly due to the increase in riskweighted assets (development of lending activity). At consolidated level, the capital adequacy ratio (Total Own Funds Ratio) is 19.68%, above the regulatory limit.

The Total Own Funds Ratio, both at standalone and consolidated level, does not incorporate the profit reported as of 31.03.2025. The Bank also applies the inclusion in the calculation of Own Funds of the temporary treatment provided for in paragraphs (1) and (2) of Article 468 of Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013.

The values calculated at standalone and consolidated level for the Total Own Funds Ratio are preliminary values, taking into account the provisions of Implementing Regulation (EU) No. 3117/2024 on "laying down implementing technical standards for the application of Regulation (EU) No. 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to reporting for supervisory purposes of institutions and repealing Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/451", which provides for the submission deadline of 31 March 2025 for the reference date of 30 June 2025.

Financial results (standalone level)

The main elements recorded, compared to the same period last year:

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE STATEMENT Q1 2025 Q1 2024 Δ 2025/
Thousand RON 2024 (%)
Net interest income 40,280 31,350 28%
Net fees and commission income 9,292 9,813 (5%)
Net gains from financial activity & other income 7,192 9,144 (21%)
Net banking income 56,764 50,307 13%
Staff costs
(19,510) (19,559) 0%
Depreciation and amortization (5,919) (5,444) 9%
Other operating and administrative expenses, out of which: (16,232) (15,921) 2%
Turnover tax (1,204) (1,808) (33%)
Total operating expense (41,661) (40,924) 2%
Operating result 15,103 9,383 61%
Net impairment of financial assets (3,268) (1,134) 188%
Profit before tax 11,835 8,249 43%
Income tax expense for the year (1,779) (114) 1461%
Net profit for the period 10,056 8,135 24%
Q1 2025 Q1 2024 Δ 2025/
2024 (%)
Interest income 76,673 67,971 13%
Loans 60,147 52,245 15%
Debt instruments 14,841 13,422 11%
Other interest bearing assets 1,685 2,305 (27%)
Interest expenses (36,393) (36,621) (1%)
Due to customers (31,614) (31,295) 1%
Other interest bearing liabiliities (4,779) (5,326) (10%)
Net interest income 40,280 31,350 28%

Net banking income recorded an increase of 13% compared to the same period of 2024, following the increase in Net Interest Income (+28%), while net fees and commission income and income from financial activity recorded slight decreases correlated with the macroeconomic context that influenced the level of these types of income.

Regarding interest income, the Bank presents a significant increase of 13% compared to the same period of the previous year, the evolution being supported mainly by income related to the portfolio of loans granted to customers as well as by income obtained from debt securities in which the bank temporarily invested excess liquidity. Interest income related to the loan portfolio increased significantly, by RON +7.5 million, compared to the same period of last year, as a direct result of the increase in the balance of loans granted to customers.

Interest expenses decreased by 1% compared to the same period in 2024. This reduction was mainly influenced by the decrease in the balance of subordinated loans, through the repayment at maturity in the 4th quarter of 2024 of a subordinated loan worth EUR 2 million.

Operational expenses recorded an increase of 2% (RON +0.7 million), compared to the same period of the previous year. Operational and administrative costs show the highest increase, being mainly influenced by the development of the Bank's activity, following investments in IT and cybersecurity systems as well as in marketing campaigns.

The net cost of risk follows a prudent evolution, the Bank records net impairment adjustments worth RON 3.3 million in the first 3 months of 2025 compared to RON 1.1 million in the same period of the previous year. The Bank constantly monitors the loan portfolio for adequate credit risk management, taking into account the uncertainties that arise in the market. In the first 3 months of 2025, the Bank carried out write-off operations worth RON 2.9 million in line with the strategy of reducing the stock of non-performing loans.

The Bank recorded a positive operational result for the first 3 months of 2025 of RON 15 million and a net profit of RON 10 million, up by 24% compared to March 2024.

Total operating expenses in RON mn

Operating results in RON mn

Net result in RON mn

Q1 2025 Report 14

Economic financial ratios

Ratios 31-Mar-25 31-Dec-24 31-Mar-24
1 Total Own Funds Ratio 20.0% 20.3% 20.6%
2 The potential change of the economic value (EVI/Own Funds) 5.9% 5.5% 10.9%
3 Loans (gross value) / Customer deposits 72% 67% 68%
4 Loans (gross value) / Total assets 57% 55% 54%
5 Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) 134% 173% 175%
6 Liquid assets / Total assets 39% 39% 42%
7 Debt securities and equity instruments / Total assets 28% 28% 29%
8 Return on assets ratio (RoA) 0.9% 0.8% 0.8%
9 Return on equity ratio (RoE) 9.3% 8.5% 8.1%
10 Cost/income ratio 73% 76% 81%
11 Cost/income ratio (less the 2% turnover tax) 71% 72% 78%
12 Non-Performing Loans (NPL)* 4.5% 4.8% 6.2%
13 Non-Performing Exposures (NPE)* 3.9% 4.1% 5.2%
14 Coverage NPL 56.5% 57.3% 60.9%
15 Coverage NPL ** 56.6% 57.4% 61.6%

(*) As per standalone FINREP

(**) As per the presentation for the calculation of the systemic risk buffer

The consolidation of the bank's profitability is also reflected in the increase in profitability ratios, ROE and ROA reaching values of 9.3% and 0.9% respectively, above the levels recorded on 31.12.2024 and 31.03.2024.

The cost/income ratio at 31.03.2025 incorporates the 2% turnover tax expense, applicable to credit institutions starting with 2024, in amount of RON 1.2 million, in the absence of which the cost/income ratio would have been 71%.

Q1'25 Commercial activity

In the first 3 months of 2025, Patria Bank continued to strengthen its commercial activity, with special attention to the SME, Corporate, Micro and Agro segments. These sectors represented strategic priorities for the bank, especially by addressing the specific needs of enterprises and through sustainability and green financing initiatives.

For the MICRO segment the Bank offered:

  • Microcredits: fast and accessible solutions for small entrepreneurs and start-ups who need working capital or financing for small investments
  • Customized solutions: through consultancy and flexible products, the Bank helps entrepreneurs adapt to market dynamics and build their businesses in a sustainable way.

In the SME sector Patria Bank focused its efforts on responding to the specific needs of small and medium-sized enterprises, a central engine of the Romanian economy. The Bank facilitated access to working capital and investment loans, which support SME clients to manage their cash flows more efficiently and to make investments in the development and modernization of their businesses.

The Competitiveness Loan, launched in 2024, was by itself one of the engines of activity development at the beginning of 2025. This product, developed in partnership with the European Investment Fund (EIF), offers advantageous conditions for SME clients, such as extended financing periods, the lack of collateral for working capital loans and lower costs compared to standard products. Through this program, Patria Bank has supported the sustainable development of small and medium-sized businesses, thus consolidating its position on the Romanian banking market.

In the CORPORATE area Patria Bank continued to support large companies, which require complex financing to expand their activities. In addition to loans for large investments (photovoltaic parks, production capacity developments, equipment acquisitions), the Bank offers factoring solutions and other products to ensure liquidity, helping companies manage periods with extended payment terms and quickly cover their cash-flow needs.

In the AGRO sector activities focused on dedicated financing for seasonal agriculture and modernization. Given the importance of agriculture in Romania, Patria Bank continued to invest in products dedicated to the Agro sector, offering loans for seasonal working capital, essential for managing agricultural activities that depend on annual production cycles, and financing for the acquisition of agricultural equipment and modernization of farms, thus facilitating farmers' access to new and efficient technology.

In order to support investments in the agricultural segment made with the help of non-reimbursable funds, financing projects with European funds represented an important strategy in the long-term lending area. Also, in order to diversify the financing area, Patria Bank has included the food industry sector as an integrated part of the agribusiness value chain starting with 2024.

The year 2024 was affected by soil drought, so special attention was paid to clients in the Agro segment affected by this issue, for whom Government and internal Patria Bank support solutions were identified and applied. Clients affected by the drought did not significantly impact the quality of the Agro portfolio.

Outstanding loans

The level of outstanding performing loans granted to companies recorded a positive evolution compared to December 2024, respectively an increase of 8.5%. All business lines recorded positive evolutions compared to December 2024, with a positive dynamic of the total loan balance. In the first 3 months of 2025, the Bank continued to focus on increasing the loan portfolio and supporting Micro companies, especially through loans with guarantees issued by the European Investment Fund (InvestEU Program) but also on lending to SME companies, supporting both investments and current activity.

The agricultural segment continued to be one of the priority segments for lending activity. The significantly improved performances in the first quarter of 2025 are, first of all, the result of the consolidation of Patria Bank's commercial team, the focus on increasing profitability on existing clients but also on attracting new clients, as well as the improvement of internal processes and the renewal of the product portfolio.

Outstanding loans in
stages 1&2
(Thousand RON equiv.)
31.03.2024 30.06.2024 30.09.2024 31.12.2024 31.03.2025 Variation
(%)
Agro 222,341 265,189 299,881 302,610 344,490 13,8%
Micro 395,683 403,884 401,917 380,786 404,337 6,2%
IMM&Corporate 996,526 1,048,180 1,086,488 1,154,406 1,244,447 7,8%
Total 1,614,550 1,717,252 1,717,252 1,837,802 1,993,275 8,5%

New loan sales

In the first 3 months of 202, new loan sales in the corporate segment had an improved performance by 56.3% compared to the first 3 months of 2024, an increase from RON 260,942 thousand to RON 407,935 thousand, respectively. The greatest impact on this result comes from the MICRO and SME & CORPORATE segments.

In the AGRO segment the Bank's strategy was to acquire new customers through financing and refinancing of investments, in the medium and long term. This strategy is still being implemented, with a focus on financing land

acquisitions, equipment and irrigation systems. Since, in the Agro segment portfolio, the largest share is represented by the financing of vegetable crops, the Bank's strategy is also to diversify this segment. Additionally, in Q1 2024 a new lending product was launched, APIA in advance, which represents a loan to cover working capital needs and consists of pre-financing the APIA subsidy in a proportion of up to 70% of the subsidy amount due in the previous year.

In the SME & CORPORATE segment financing in various areas of the economy was successfully completed in the first 3 months of 2025, with significant volumes being granted in the areas of HORECA, infrastructure, green energy and commercial real estate. The green energy sector is a priority for the national economy and a component of the Bank's financing strategy. The financed segment is solar energy. Also, in the first 3 months, the Bank continued to provide non-cash facilities for the infrastructure segment.

New loan sales (RON
Thousand equitv)
Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Variation YoY
(%)
Agro 49,854 51,713 70,976 64,319 69,148 38.7%
Micro 42,292 48,082 64,746 69,216 67,630 59.9%
SME&Corporate 168,795 163,027 208,937 196,958 271,157 60.6%
Total 260,942 262,822 344,660 330,493 407,935 56.3%

Commercial financing (current accounts & term deposits)

Commercial financing recorded an increase of 0.5% compared to December of last year. The increase in collected sources was due to the positive evolution in the SME area. The Bank's strategy was to increase competitiveness in terms of prices offered in the short-term maturity segment (1 - 3 months) considering the decreasing trend of interest rates. The Bank also obtained in the first 3 months of 2025 a significant reduction in the financing cost related to commercial sources, by reducing concentrations in the liquidity area and increasing current account turnover.

Retail Banking activity

In the first quarter of 2025 the demand for lending products (secured and unsecured) continued the growth trend recorded in 2024 throughout the banking system. Patria Bank continued to actively promote products in the existing portfolio, while launching a mortgage loan product in Euro with a fixed interest rate for the first 5 years.

The volume of unsecured loans granted by the Bank in this quarter amounted to RON 50.7 million, up by 72% compared to the same period in 2024. Even if secured loans remain at a reduced value in total lending activity, an upward trend is observed compared to the same period in 2024, the variation being +57%.

Current activity

New unsecured loan volumes remained predominant in Q1 2025, with a contribution of RON 50.7 million, or 84% of the total new loan volumes granted in this segment. The bank estimates an increase in the contribution of secured lending in the coming period, by actively promoting existing products, in RON and EUR, both through its own sales force and through intermediary partners.

The Bank remained at a constant balance in terms of sources (deposits and current accounts), intensifying at the end of the quarter the promotion campaigns for savings products, including by launching a dedicated offer for 3 and 6 months deposits in RON.

Patria de Oriunde

In Q1 2025 the Bank continued the intense promotion of the online platform "Patria de Oriunde" by broadcasting campaigns for deposits purchased in RON through radio promotion, and for consumer loans without real estate collateral through TV promotion.

Patria Online

The Internet & Mobile Banking platform of Patria Bank has been expanded continuously by adding new functionalities and digital services options for clients, as well as security updates.

+19% increase in number of Patria Online users in Q1 2025 vs. Q1 2024

+13% increase in number of transactions executed via Internet & Mobile Banking platforms in Q1 2025 vs. Q1 2024

About Patria Bank

Patria Bank SA is a joint stock company using a one-tier corporate model, licensed as a credit institution for carrying out banking activities in Romania according to Emergency Ordinance of Government (EOG) no. 99/2006 on credit institutions and capital adequacy.

As at 31.03.2025 Patria Bank Group includes:

Patria Bank SA, credit institution authorized to carry out banking activities on the territory of Romania. The Bank offers banking services and other financial services to individuals and companies, having a market share in terms of assets of less than 1%. These services include: opening of accounts and term deposits, domestic and foreign payments, foreign exchange operations, financing for current activity, medium-term financing, issue of letters of guarantee and letters of credit.

Patria Credit IFN SA, a non-banking financial institution licensed by the National Bank of Romania (NBR) to perform lending activities in Romania, registered in the Special Register of Non-Banking Financial Institutions held by the NBR specialized in rural lending and microfinance. Patria Bank SA holds 99.99% of the share capital of Patria Credit IFN.

SAI Patria Asset Management SA and the six investment funds managed by the company - Patria Obligatiuni, Patria Global, Patria Stock, Patria Euro Obligatiuni, ETF BET Patria - Tradeville and ETF Energie Patria - Tradeville. The company is licensed by the Financial Supervisory Authority of Romania (FSA) for the management of investment funds and is 99.99% under the control of Patria Bank SA.

As at 31.03.2025 the Bank also holds a participation of 95.68% of the share capital of Carpatica Invest SA (formerly SSIF Carpatica Invest SA), a company currently undergoing judicial liquidation

Shareholder structure

The structure of the Bank's shareholders holding at least 10% of share capital at 31.03.2025 is as follows:

Shareholder No. of shares % Percent
EEAF FINANCIAL SERVICES BV. Amsterdam 2,755,927,215 84.05
Other shareholders – individuals 458,453,550 13.98
Other shareholders – companies 64,433,611 1.97
Total 3,278,814,376 100.00

Subsidiaries' activity

Patria Credit IFN

Patria Credit IFN SA is a non-banking financial institution (IFN) that supports the efforts of rural and small urban entrepreneurs, as well as their positive impact on their communities. Specialized in financing farmers, Patria Credit is a member of the European Microfinance Network (EMN) and Microfinance Center (MFC) and is the first non-banking financial institution dedicated to microfinance in Romania, with almost 20 years of experience and over 20,000 historically financed clients.

In Q1 2025, the company continued to provide loans tailored to the needs of its main segment, namely microfarms, thus consolidating its role as a dedicated microfinance institution. Its main activity was focused on supporting microfarms and small businesses, significantly contributing to their development. In addition, Patria Credit IFN plays an important social role in stimulating the development of local communities, facilitating access to financing for small entrepreneurs and farmers, which has a direct impact on sustainable economic growth and job creation in rural areas.

Thus, as of March 31, 2025, the portfolio structure was maintained, with a high concentration of loans granted to this segment, respectively 84%. Also, the high share of investment loans was maintained, respectively 79% of the portfolio. Regarding the guarantee structure, 86% of the portfolio is secured with guarantees provided by the European Investment Fund through various guarantee programs (Invest EU, EaSi).

On 31.03.2025, Patria Credit's loan portfolio had a value of RON 203 million, up 8% compared to March 2024. New loan sales recorded an increase of over 90% compared to the similar period of 2024. The net profit recorded on March 31, 2025 was RON 1.88 million.

Patria Credit aims to continue the external and internal digitalization process, as well as to actively engage with the NGO environment and relevant partners in creating new lending models and promoting good practices in sustainable agriculture.

Agriculture and rural development could be boosted this year by continuing the efforts to reduce the "distance" between producers and consumers by launching new and unique product sales platforms and by opening new distribution channels to large retailers.

3,249 active customers as of 31.03.25

RON 203 mn Loan portfolio

+90% New loan sales

RON 1.9 mn Net profit in Q1

2025

RON 514 mn managed assets

34,043 investors in 2 ETF

4 open-end investment funds

RON 0.4 mn Net profit in Q1 2025

SAI Patria Asset Management

SAI Patria Asset Management SA, an investment management company authorized by the ASF, continued to increase its assets under management to RON 513.7 million at the end of March 2025, in a difficult context for financial markets. The value reached at the end of the first quarter represents an increase of 2.3% compared to the level of RON 502.1 million recorded at the end of 2024 and 78.1% compared to the level of RON 288.4 million recorded at the end of the first quarter of 2024. The total assets managed by the company recorded an increase of 349.8% in the last three years ended on March 31, 2025.

This dynamic supported also the improvement of financial performance, with the company reporting on March 31, 2025 a net profit of RON 387.3 thousand, increasing more than four times compared to the net result of RON 90.2 thousand reported on March 31, 2024.

Patria Asset Management manages the only two ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds) established in Romania, Fund ETF BET Patria – Tradeville and Fund ETF Energie Patria – Tradeville..

Fondul ETF BET Patria – Tradeville replicates the structure and performance of the main index of the Bucharest Stock Exchange (BSE), BET, and is traded with the TVBETETF ticker symbol on the BSE. ETF BET Patria – Tradeville had assets of RON 458.9 million as of 31.03.2025, up 2.5% from the asset level of RON 447.7 million recorded on 31.12.2024. The fund unit yield was +4.43% in the first three months of 2025 and +7.84% over the last 12 months ended 31.03.2025. The fund registered 29,407 investors as of 31.03.2025, up from 28,652 investors on 31.12.2024 (+2.6%).

Fondul ETF Energie PatriaTradeville is a sector ETF dedicated to the energy and related utilities sector, replicating the structure and performance of the BET-NG sector index of the BSE, and is traded on the BSE with the PTENGETF ticker symbol. The Fund had assets of 24.2 million lei as of 31.03.2025, up from 23.3 million lei as of 31.12.2024 (+3.9%). The fund unit yield was +5.20% in the first three months of 2025 and +9.06% for the last 12 months ended 31.03.2025. The fund registered 4,636 investors as of 31.03.2025, up from 4,328 investors as of 31.12.2024 (+7.1%).

Besides the two ETFs, Patria Asset Management also manages Patria Global and Patria Stock – RON diversified funds, Patria Obligatiuni – a RON fixedincome fund and Patria Euro Obligatiuni – an EUR fixed-income fund. The four funds are distributed through Patria Bank and through Patria Asset Management's own online platform for investment funds. Available at online.patriafonduri.ro, the platform offers easy access to the value of holdings and to online transactions for investing in or withdrawing money from the four funds.

Activity on the Bucharest Stock Exchange

Patria Bank has three issues of financial instruments listed on the regulated market of the Bucharest Stock Exchange: the Bank's shares and two issues of subordinated bonds. The Bank's shares trade on the regulated market managed by the Bucharest Stock Exchange (the Premium category) with the PBK ticker symbol. The issue's ISIN code is ROBACRACNOR6.

The closing price of PBK shares at the end of Q1 2025 was RON 0,0805/share, a 1.83% decrease compared to the price at the end of 2024, of RON 0.0820/share. The price of Patria Bank's shares showed a relatively stable evolution during the first three months of 2025, continuing the general trend of the most recent quarters.

Patria Bank's subordinated bond issue issued in Euro on 20.09.2019, with a total value of EUR 5.0 million, a fixed interest rate of 6.50%/year and maturity on 20.09.2027 trades on the regulated market managed by the Bucharest Stock Exchange with the PBK27E ticker symbol. The ISIN code of the issue is ROZN0PQQARR5. The closing price of PBK27E bonds at the end of Q1 2025 as a percentage of the 500 Euro par value was 97.41% compared to 98.26% at the end of 2024.

Patria Bank's subordinated bond issue issued in Euro on 05.10.2020, with a total value of EUR 8.2 million, a fixed interest rate of 6.50%/year and maturity on 05.10.2028 trades on the regulated market managed by the Bucharest Stock Exchange with the PBK28E ticker symbol. The ISIN code of the issue is ROWRHZRZD4L3. The closing price of PBK28E bonds at the end of Q1 2025 as a percentage of the 500 Euro par value was 97.00% compared to 98.59% at the end of 2024.

Annexes

    1. Primary Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31.03.2025:
    2. Consolidated and Separate Statement of Profit or Loss
    3. Consolidated and Separate Statement of Other Comprehensive Income
    4. Consolidated and Separate Statement of Financial Position
    5. Consolidated and Separate Statement of Changes in Equity
    6. Consolidated and Separate Statement of Cash Flows
    7. Explanatory notes to the consolidated and standalone financial statements

The financial statements for the first 3 months of 2025 have not beed audited/reviewed by the independent financial auditor.

  1. Management's Statement regarding the assumption of responsibility for the preparation of the financial statements for Q1 2025.

Statement

We, the undersigned, Grigore Valentin Vancea, General Manager and Georgiana Mihaela Stanciulescu, Deputy General Manager, as the legal representatives of PATRIA BANK SA, in accordance with the provisions of art. 30 of the Accounting Law no. 82/1991 republished and of art. 65 para. (1) lit. c) of Law no. 24/2017 regarding the issuers and of art. 223 lit. B para. 1 c) of the ASF Regulation 5/2018 regarding the issuers of financial instruments and market operations, assume the responsibility for the preparation of the primary financial statements as at 31.03.2025 and certify that, to our knowledge:

  • A) The accounting policies used to prepare the financial statements as at 31.03.2025 are in accordance with the accounting regulations applicable to credit institutions, based on the NBR Order no. 27/2010 for approving the accounting regulations in compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards adopted by the European Union, with subsequent amendments
  • B) The interim financial statements as at 31.03.2025 present a fair view of the financial position, financial performance and other information regarding the activity of Patria Bank SA
  • C) Patria Bank SA operates in terms of continuity
  • D) The quarterly report on the aforementioned financial statements includes an accurate analysis of the evolution and performance of the Bank, as well as a description of the main risks and uncertainties specific to the business performed.

General Manager Deputy General Manager Valentin VANCEA Georgiana STANCIULESCU

PATRIA BANK GROUP

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31 MARCH 2025 Prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

CONTENTS

Consolidated and Separate Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 3
Consolidated and Separate Statement of Financial Position 5
Consolidated and Separate Statement of Changes in Equity 6
Consolidated and Separate Statement of Cash Flows 10
Notes to the consolidated and separate Financial Statements 11

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in thousand RON)

Group Bank
Thousand RON Note Unaudited(*)
31 March 2025
Unaudited(*)
31 March 2024
Unaudited(*)
31 March 2025
Unaudited(*)
31 March 2024
Interest and similar income calculated using the effective interest rate 4 84,985 76,435 76,673 67,971
Interest and similar expense 4 (39,804) (40,213) (36,393) (36,621)
Net interest income 4 45,181 36,222 40,280 31,350
Fee and commission income 5 14,474 13,858 11,919 11,708
Fee and commission expense 5 (2,967) (2,157) (2,627) (1,895)
Net fee and commission income 5 11,507 11,701 9,292 9,813
Net gain/(loss) from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6 1,611 3,182 1,309 2,966
Net gain/(loss) from disposal of investment securities at fair value
through other comprehensive income
7 76 3,705 76 3,705
Net gain/(loss) on derecognition of financial asstes measured at
amortised cost
(26) (32) (25) (32)
Net gain/(loss) from investment properties - - - -
Net gain/(loss) on non-current assets held for sale - - - -
Other operating income 8 5,881 2,557 5,832 2,505
Net operating income 64,230 57,335 56,764 50,307
Personnel expenses 10 (22,416) (21,649) (19,510) (19,559)
Administrative and other operating expenses 11 (17,519) (17,098) (16,232) (15,921)
Depreciation and amortization 22,23 (6,317) (5,761) (5,919) (5,444)
Operational result before impairment 17,978 12,827 15,103 9,383
Impairment losses on financial assets 9 (3,211) (1,816) (3,268) (1,134)
Operational profit 14,767 11,011 11,835 8,249
Profit before tax 14,767 11,011 11,835 8,249
Income tax expense for the year (2,089) (477) (1,779) (114)
Net profit for the period 12,678 10,534 10,056 8,135

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 3 from 47

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in thousand RON)

Group Bank
Thousand RON Note Unaudited(*)
31 March 2025
Unaudited(*)
31 March 2024
Unaudited(*)
31 March 2025
Unaudited(*)
31 March 2024
Net profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss:
Net gain on debt instruments measured at FVOCI, transferred to profit or loss
Gain/(loss) from fair value measurement of debt instruments measured at FVOCI
Variation of expected credit loss related to debt instruments measured at FVOCI
Income tax recorded directly in other comprehensive income
12,678
(76)
910
199
(165)
10,534
(3,705)
4,186
47
(84)
10,056
(76)
910
199
(165)
8,135
(3,705)
4,186
47
(84)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Income tax recorded directly in other comprehensive income, related to the changes of
revaluation reserve
- 13 - 13
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Comprehensive income
Profit attributable to:
-Equity holders of the parent entity
-Non-controlling interests
Profit for the period
868
13,545
12,678
12,678
457
10,992
10,534
10,534
868
10,924
10,056
10,056
457
8,590
8,135
8,135
Comprehensive income attributable to:
-Equity holders of the parent entity
-Non-controlling interests
Comprehensive income
Earnings per share (basic and diluted)
33 13,545
-
13,545
0.0039
10,992
-
10,992
0.0032
10,924
-
10,924
0.0031
8,590
-
8,590
0.0025

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on the 12 May 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:

Valentin Vancea Georgiana Stanciulescu

General Manager Deputy General Manager

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 4 from 47

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in thousand RON)

Group Bank
Unaudited(*) Unaudited(*)
Thousand RON Note 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 12 484,302 524,955 484,088 524,457
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 13 80,818 81,042 75,744 76,310
Financial asset measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income
14 876,441 810,570 876,441 810,570
Due from banks 15 19,198 19,422 19,198 19,422
Loans and advances to customers 16 2,705,358 2,528,065 2,521,361 2,367,410
Investments in debt instruments at amortized cost 17 364,902 379,473 364,902 379,473
Investment property 18 90,210 90,210 90,210 90,210
Non-current assets held for sale 1,545 1,545 1,379 1,379
Investment in subsidiaries 19 - - 40,296 40,296
Other financial assets 20 27,171 32,718 26,961 32,354
Other assets 21 11,567 6,441 11,406 6,384
Deferred tax assets 3,913 3,683 4,066 3,856
Intangible assets 22 58,119 56,776 52,538 51,543
Property and equipment 23 83,420 85,053 80,965 82,493
Total assets 4,806,964 4,619,953 4,649,555 4,486,157
Liabilities
Due to banks 24 191,662 4,905 191,662 4,905
Customer deposits 25 3,633,317 3,654,777 3,665,734 3,702,193
Loans from banks and other financial institutions 26 293,300 285,365 138,167 136,548
Other financial liabilities 27 82,707 84,637 71,628 72,777
Provisions 28 13,156 12,047 11,690 10,836
Other liabilities 29 13,470 6,015 12,327 4,945
Subordinated liabilities 30 85,051 84,487 59,825 59,391
Debt securities in issue 31 64,593 65,557 64,593 65,557
Total liabilities 4,377,256 4,197,790 4,215,626 4,057,152
Equity
Share capital and equity premiums 32 332,181 332,181 332,181 332,181
Merger premium 32 (67,569) (67,569) (67,569) (67,569)
Treasury shares 32 (7,140) (1,140) (6,005) (5)
Accumulated Profit / (Losses) 32 126,677 113,947 132,787 122,679
Revaluation reserves 35 11,264 10,449 9,556 8,740
Statutory legal reserve 35 19,617 19,617 18,301 18,301
Other reserves 35 14,678 14,678 14,678 14,678
Total equity 429,708 422,163 433,929 429,005
Total liabilities and equity 4,806,964 4,619,953 4,649,555 4,486,157

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on the 12 May 2025 and were signed on its behalf by:

Valentin Vancea Georgiana Stanciulescu General Manager Deputy General Manager

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 5 from 47

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in thousand RON)

Group
Thousand RON Share
capital
Merger
premium
Treasury
shares
Revaluation
reserves for
financial
assets at
FVOCI
Revaluation
reserve for
property
Statutory
legal
reserve
Other
reserves
Accumulated
Profits /
(Losses)
Total equity
attributable
to the
parent
Non
controlling
interest
Total
equity
Balance at 1 January 2025 332,181 (67,569) (1,140) (12,721) 23,170 19,617 14,678 113,947 422,163 - 422,163
Comprehensive income - - - - - - - 12,678 12,678 - 12,678
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 12,678 12,678 - 12,678
Other comprehensive
income
Net gain related to FVOCI debt
instruments recycled in profit or
loss account
Expected net credit loss related - - - 167 - - - - 167 - 167
to FVOCI debt instruments
Gains/(losses) from the
measurement at fair value of
- - - 764 - - - - 764 - 764
debt instruments FVOCI
Net gain from the fair value
measurement of FVOCI equity - - - - - - - - - - -
instruments
Changes in the revaluation
reserve for property and - - - - - - - - - - -
equipment
Total other comprehensive - - - 867 - - - - 868 - 868
income
Total comprehensive - - - 867 - - - 12,678 13,546 - 13,546
income
Allocation to legal reserve
Acquisitions of treasury shares - - (6,000) - - - - - (6,000) - (6,000)
Revaluation reserve realized - - - - (52) - - 52 - - -
Balance at 31 March 2025 332,181 (67,569) (7,140) (11,854) 23,118 19,617 14,678 126,677 429,708 - 429,708

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 6 from 47

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in thousand RON)

Group
Thousand RON Share
capital
Merger
premium
Treasury
shares
Revaluation
reserves for
financial
assets at
FVOCI
Revaluation
reserve for
property
Statutory
legal
reserve
Other
reserves
Accumulated
Profits /
(Losses)
Total equity
attributable
to the
parent
Non
controlling
interest
Total
equity
Balance at 1 January 2024 332,181 (67,569) (1,140) (7,672) 27,852 17,160 14,678 71,097 386,587 - 386,587
Comprehensive income - - - - - - - 40,624 40,624 - 40,624
Profit for the period
Other comprehensive
- - - - - - - 40,624 40,624 - 40,624
income
Net gain related to FVOCI debt
instruments recycled in profit or
loss account
(4,859) (4,859) (4,859)
Expected net credit loss related
to FVOCI debt instruments
Gains/(losses) from the
- - - 196 - - - - 196 - 196
measurement at fair value of debt
instruments FVOCI
- - - (1,504) - - - - (1,504) - (1,504)
Net gain from the fair value
measurement of FVOCI equity
instruments
- - - 1,119 - - - - 1,119 - 1,119
Changes in the revaluation
reserve for property and
equipment
- - - - - - - - - - -
Total other comprehensive
income
- - - (5,048) - - - - (5,048) - (5,048)
Total comprehensive income - - - (5,048) - - - 40,624 35,577 - 35,576
Allocation to legal reserve - - - - - 2,457 - (2,457) - - -
Revaluation reserve realized - - - - (4,682) - - 4,682 - - -
Balance at 31 December
2024
332,181 (67,569) (1,140) (12,721) 23,170 19,617 14,678 113,947 422,164 - 422,163

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 7 from 47

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in thousand RON)

Bank
Thousand RON Share
capital
Merger
premium
Treasury
shares
Revaluation
reserves for
financial
assets at
FVOCI
Revaluation
reserve for
premises
Statutory
legal
reserve
Other
reserves
Accumulated
Profits /
(Losses)
Total
equity
Balance at
1 January 2025
332,181 (67,569) (5) (12,721) 21,461 18,301 14,678 122,679 429,005
Comprehensive income - - - - - - - 10,056 10,056
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 10,056 10,056
Other comprehensive income
Net gain related to FVOCI debt instruments recycled in
profit or loss account - - - (64) - - - - (64)
Expected net credit loss related to FVOCI debt instruments - - - 167 - - - - 167
Gains/(losses) from the measurement at fair value of debt
instruments FVOCI - - - 764 - - - - 764
Net gain from the fair value measurement of FVOCI equity
instruments - - - - - - - - -
Changes in the revaluation reserve for property and
equipment - - - - - - - - -
Total other comprehensive income - - - 867 - - - - 868
Total comprehensive income - - - 867 - - - 10,056 10,922
Allocation to legal reserve - - - - - - - - -
Revaluation reserve
realized
- - - - (52) - - 52 -
Acquisitions of treasury shares - - (6,000) - - - - - (6,000)
Balance at
31 March 2025
332,181 (67,569) (6,005) (11,853) 21,409 18,301 14,678 132,787 433,929

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 8 from 47

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in thousand RON)

Bank
Thousand RON Share
capital
Merger
premium
Treasury
shares
Revaluation
reserves for
financial
assets at
FVOCI
Revaluation
reserve for
premises
Statutory
legal
reserve
Other
reserves
Accumulated
Profits /
(Losses)
Total
equity
Balance at 1 January 2024 332,181 (67,569) (5) (7,672) 26,144 16,188 14,678 84,940 398,885
Comprehensive income - - - - - - - 35,168 35,168
Profit for the period - - - - - - - 35,168 35,168
Other comprehensive income
Net gain related to FVOCI debt instruments recycled in - - - (4,859) - - - - (4,859)
profit or loss account
Expected net credit loss related to FVOCI debt - - - 196 - - - - 196
instruments
Gains/(losses) from the measurement at fair value of
debt instruments FVOCI
- - - (1,504) - - - - (1,504)
Net gain from the fair value measurement of FVOCI
equity instruments - - - 1,119 - - - - 1,119
Changes in the revaluation reserve for property and
equipment - - - - - - - - -
Total other comprehensive income - - - (5,048) - - - - (5,048)
Total comprehensive income - - - (5,048) - - - 35,168 30,120
Allocation to legal reserve - - - - - 2,113 - (2,113) -
Revaluation reserve realized - - - - (4,683) - - 4,683 -
Balance at
31 December 2024
332,181 (67,569) (5) (12,721) 21,461 18,301 14,678 122,679 429,005

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 9 from 47

Group Bank
Thousand RON Unaudited(*)
31 March
Unaudited(*)
31 March
Unaudited(*)
31 March
Unaudited(*)
31 March
2025 2024 2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Interest received 69,444 73,358 66,318 56,878
Interest paid
Fees and commissions received
(40,677)
14,474
(37,822)
13,858
(37,594)
11,919
(35,071)
11,708
Fees and commissions paid (2,967) (2,157) (2,627) (1,895)
Gain / (Loss) from financial derivatives 669 (1,074) 669 (1,074)
Net gain from financial instruments and other operating income 989 8,549 638 8,309
Recoveries from off balance sheet items 2,451 3,985 2,368 3,981
Cash payments to employees (22,070) (21,972) (19,343) (19,871)
Cash payments to suppliers (23,865) (22,893) (22,180) (21,394)
Income taxes paid - - - -
Net cash-flow from operating activities before changes in
operating assets and liabilities
(1,552) 13,832 168 1,571
Changes of operating assets
(Increase)/Decrease of:
- loans and advances to banks (395) (83) (395) (83)
- financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,645 (32,341) 2,987 (32,120)
- loans and advances to customers (170,270) (85,416) (152,162) (67,278)
- other financial assets (4,072) 1,490 (3,792) 1,746
Total changes of operating assets (172,092) (116,350) (153,362) (97,735)
Changes of operating liabilities
Increase/(Decrease) of:
- due to banks 188,389 (81,444) 188,389 (81,444)
- deposits from customers (13,279) 179,376 (28,429) 194,374
- other financial liabilities 5,437 1,275 6,145 1,015
Total changes of operating liabilities 180,547 99,207 166,105 113,945
Net cash flow used in operating activities 6,903 (3,311) 12,911 17,781
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of investment securities at FVOCI
(165,330) (201,768) (165,330) (201,768)
Maturities and proceeds from investment securities at FVOCI 103,761 168,170 103,761 168,168
Maturities of investments at amortized cost 12,862 (827) 12,862 (827)
Proceeds from dividend 9 12 9 (16)
Sale of investment property and non-current assets held for sale and
premises
- (124) - (124)
Acquisition of tangile and intagible assets 1,553 2,275 1,796 2,721
Net cash used in investing activities (47,145) (32,262) (46,902) (31,846)
Cash flows from financing activities
Withdrawals from loans from other financial institutions 14,602 24,573 (82) -
Repayments of loans from other financial institutions (8,716) (3,251) - -
Subordinated liabilities (36) (58) (35) (57)
Issuance of debt securities (40) - (39) -
Acquisitions of treasury shares (6,000) - (6,000) -
Net cash generated from financing activities (190) 21,264 (6,156) (57)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (221) (88) (222) (89)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (40,653) (14,397) (40,369) (14,211)
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 524,955 538,218 524,457 537,692
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 484,302 523,821 484,088 523,481

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 10 from 47

1. REPORTING ENTITY

As at 31 March 2025, the Structure of the Patria Bank Group is the following:

Patria Bank S.A. – Parent company– "The Bank / PBK" is a Romanian credit institution resulted from the merger by absorption between the former Banca Comerciala Carpatica S.A. (as an absorbing entity) and former Patria Bank S.A. (as an absorbed entity), which took place on 1st of May 2017.

According to the decision of the General Meeting of Shareholders regarding the approval of the merger, the decision to change the name of the absorbing company from Banca Comerciala Carpatica S.A. in Patria Bank S.A. was implemented at the same time with the merger date.

The Registered office: 42, Pipera Road, Globalworth Plaza Building, 8 and 10 Floors, Bucharest, Sector 2, postal code 020112.

As at 31 March 2025 and 31 December 2024 the Bank is ultimately controlled by Emerging Europe Accession Fund Cooperatief U.A. ("EEAF") the entity that controls EEAF Financial Services B.V., the Bank's majority shareholder. The main investors of this fund are the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the European Investment Fund (part of the European Investment Bank Group), DEG - Deutsche Investitions - und Entwicklungsgesellschaft GmbH, the Black Sea Trade and Development Bank.

The Bank provides banking services and other financial services to companies and retail clients. These services include: deposit and current accounts, domestic and international payments, foreign exchange transactions, working capital loans, medium term lending, bank guarantees, letters of credit.

The Group exercises direct and indirect control over the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary Field of activity Ownership Ownership
percentage as at percentage as at
31.03.2025 31.12.2024
Patria Credit IFN SA Rural lending and microfinance 99,99% 99,99%
SAI Patria Asset Management Administrarea fondurilor 99,99% 99,99%
SA deschise de investitii
Patria Euro Obligatiuni Fond de investitii 79,22% 79,22%
Patria Stock Fond de investitii 73,66% 73,28%
Patria Global Fond de investitii 53,10% 49,75%
Carpatica Invest SA Financial investment services 95,68% 95,68%
  • Patria Credit IFN SA – Subsidiary – ("IFN") is a company registered in Romania since February 12, 2004 and it is authorized by the National Bank of Romania ("NBR") to carry out lending activities. Starting with March 28, 2007, IFN is registered with the General Register of the NBR's Non-banking Financial Institutions ("IFN"), and as of February 26, 2008 Patria Credit IFN was also registered with the NBR Special Register.
  • SAI Patria Asset Management SA (former SAI Carpatica Asset Management SA) – Subsidiary – is authorized by the Financial Supervision Authority ("FSA") for the management of open-end investment funds. The company manages six investment funds – Patria Stock, Patria Global, Patria Obligatiuni (unconsolidated), Patria Euro Obligatiuni, ETF BET Patria – Tradeville (unconsolidated) and ETF Energie Patria – Tradeville (unconsolidated). The two ETFs are the first Exchange Traded Funds established in Romania and are both listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange. SAI Patria Asset Management SA is under the control of Patria Bank. Patria Bank holds 99.99% of the share capital and voting rights of SAI Patria Asset Management.
  • Carpatica Invest SA (undergoing dissolution) Subsidiary – Carpatica Invest SA with its head office in Sibiu, 5 Mihai Viteazu Street, was a financial investment services company that operated according to FSA regulations. The Financial Supervisory Authority revoked the license of Carpatica Invest SA by decision 1486/06.07.2015. The liquidator appointed by the Extraordinary General Meeting of Carpatica Invest SA shareholders requested the opening of the simplified insolvency procedure, which was opened by sentence no. 928/03.11.2016 of the Sibiu Court, in file no. 2127/85/2016.

Considering the dissolution decision as well as the insignificant impact of the consolidation of Carpatica Invest SA, the Group took the decision to change the scope of consolidation in 2024 and 2023 excluding Carpatica Invest SA.

As at 31 December 2024 – The Group Patria Bank ("The Group") includes Patria Bank S.A. ("The Bank" / "PBK (resulted from the 2017 merger between Banca Comerciala Carpatica and Patria Bank, former Nextebank until 2016), Patria Credit IFN SA ("IFN"), SAI Patria Asset Management SA (former SAI Carpatica Asset Management SA) together with the managed investment funds: FDI Patria Stock, FDI Patria Global and FDI Patria Euro Obligatiuni and SSIF Carpatica Invest SA (in bankruptcy, ongoing insolvency procedure, unconsolidated). Patria Bank SA is the Parent company of the Group.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

a) Statement of compliance

The interim consolidated and individual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. These interim consolidated and individual financial statements were not audited or reviewed.

The interim consolidated and individual financial statements include:

  • Interim Consolidated and Separate Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income
  • Interim Consolidated and Separate Statement of Financial Position
  • Interim Consolidated and Separate Statement of Changes in Equity
  • Interim Consolidated and Separate Statement of Cash Flows
  • a selection of relevant explanatory notes for the period ending at 31 March 2025.

The interim financial statements do not include all disclosures required by the International Financial Reporting Standards adopted by the European Union ("IFRS") for the full set of annual financial statements; so, these interim statements should be read together with the Group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2024.

In accordance with Order 27 / 16.12.2010 issued by the President of the Board of Directors of the National Bank of Romania, the Group's annual financial statements at 31 March 2025 were prepared in accordance with IFRS.

The Group keeps its accounting records in Romanian LEI ("RON"); RON is also the functional and presentation currency of the Group in accordance with the Romanian Accounting Law and the accounting and reporting regulations issued by NBR and the Ministry of Public Finance.

b) Basis of measurement

These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the initial recognition of financial instruments based on fair value, and by the revaluation of properties and equipment, financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss and non-current assets held for sale. The main accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented.

c) Basis of Consolidation

The consolidated interim financial statements comprise the financial statements of Patria Bank SA and all its subsidiaries for the period ended at 31 March 2025 and the comparative financial statements of the Patria Bank SA and all its subsidiaries for the period ended 31 March 2024 or 31 December 2024.

The Bank consolidates the financial statements of its subsidiaries in accordance with IFRS 10. The list of Group subsidiaries is presented at Note 1 "Reporting entity".

All outstanding balances between Group companies, transactions, income and expenses, losses and gains arising from transactions between Group companies are eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Bank. An investor controls an investee when it has power, exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of the investor's returns.

The entities in the Group are incorporated in Romania, keep their accounting books and prepare their statutory financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union;

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The significant accounting policies used in the preparation of these interim financial statements are those presented in Note 3 of the Group's Annual Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2024.

4. NET INTEREST INCOME

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 March
2024
31 March
2025
31 March
2024
Interest and similar income
Loans and advances to customers (*) 68,324 60,592 60,147 52,244
Debt instruments at amortised cost 4,931 5,278 4,931 5,278
Financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income
10,039 8,254 9,910 8,144
Due from banks 1,691 2,311 1,685 2,305
Total interest and similar income using
effective interest method
84,985 76,435 76,673 67,971
Interest and similar expense
Customer deposits 31,247 31,080 31,614 31,295
Loans from banks and other financial institutions 5,579 5,712 2,371 2,506
Subordinated liabilities 1,746 2,133 1,193 1,547
REPO operations - 41 - 41
Other interest expense 103 90 92 81
Subordinated bonds 1,129 1,157 1,123 1,151
Total interest and similar expense 39,804 40,213 36,393 36,621
Net interest income 45,181 36,222 40,280 31,350

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 14 from 47

(*) Interest income at Group level includes RON 61 thousand interest expenses recognized on impaired loans to customers (31 March 2024: RON 726 thousand).

(*) Interest income at Bank level includes RON 35 thousand interest expenses recognized on impaired loans to customers (31 March 2024: RON 656 thousand).

5. NET FEE AND COMMISSION INCOME

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March 31 March 31 March 31 March
2025 2024 2025 2024
Fee and commission income
Cards activity (VISA & MC) 2,152 2,631 2,164 2,631
Non-cash transactions 6,350 5,878 4,851 4,348
Non-deferrable commissions related to loans 1,207 998 1,207 998
Cash transactions 902 1,031 902 1,031
Income from other financial services 2,285 1,583 1,217 963
Interbank settlements 27 50 27 50
Total fee and commission income from
contracts with customers
12,923 12,171 10,368 10,021
Issuing financial guarantees 1,551 1,687 1,551 1,687
Total fee and commission income 14,474 13,858 11,919 11,708
Fee and commission expense
Cards activity (VISA & MC) 796 737 795 737
Interbank settlements 496 509 483 509
Expenses from other financial services 537 367 213 110
Other 1,138 544 1,136 539
Total fee and commission expense 2,967 2,157 2,627 1,895
Net fee and commission income 11,507 11,701 9,292 9,813

Non-deferrable commissions related to loans represent fees and commissions that are not subject of amortization according to the Effective Interest Rate methodology and consist mainly on fees charged for services provided (administration fees) that are recognized in the period when they were incurred, fees for credit commitments when the probability of disbursement is not certain, fees charged for early repayments, etc. The Group has internal procedures that classifies all commission types and specifies the accounting treatment to be applied for each class.

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 15 from 47

6. NET GAIN/(LOSS) FROM FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 March
2024
31 March
2025
31 March
2024
Net gain/(loss) from financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
2,011 2,317 1,709 2,101
Net gain/(loss) from derivatives (400) 865 (400) 865
Total 1,611 3,182 1,309 2,966

7. NET GAIN/(LOSS) FROM DISPOSAL OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 March
2024
Bank
31 March
2025
31 March
2024
Gains from disposals of investment
securities at fair value through other
comprehensive income
85 3,825 85 3,825
Losses from disposals of investment
securities at fair value through other
comprehensive income
(9) (120) (9) (120)
Total 76 3,705 76 3,705

8. OTHER OPERATING INCOME

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 March
2024
31 March
2025
31 March
2024
Net gain/ (loss) from foreign exchange
transactions
2,690 831 2,693 835
Dividend income 9 28 9 -
Other operating income 1,422 114 1,370 86
Gain / (Loss) from disposal of premises
and equipment sales
(1) (1) (1) (1)
Income from rental of real estate 1,761 1,585 1,761 1,585
Total 5,881 2,557 5,832 2,505

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 16 from 47

9. NET CHARGE WITH IMPAIRMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 March
2024
31 March
2025
31 March
2024
Charge with adjustments for impairment of cash
and cash equivalents
6 (8) 6 (8)
Charge/(Release) with adjustments for
impairment of loans and advances to customers
5,366 4,833 5,416 4,134
Loss from written off loans
Recoveries from loans previously written off
43
(2,259)
16
(3,930)
43
(2,175)
16
(3,925)
Charge/(Release) with the adjustments for
impairment of financial asset measured at fair
value through other items of comprehensive
income
199 47 199 47
Charge/(Release) with the adjustments for
impairment of debt instruments at amortised cost
38 2 38 2
Charge/(Release) with the adjustments for
impairment of credit commitments and financial
guarantees
(289) 317 (366) 329
Charge/(Release) with adjustments for
impairment of other financial assets
107 539 107 539
Net charge with adjustments for
impairment of financial assets
3,211 1,816 3,268 1,134

10. PERSONNEL EXPENSES

Thousand RON 31 March 2025 Group
31 March 2024
31 March 2025 Bank
31 March 2024
Wages and salaries
Social security contributions
21,306
652
21,233
629
18,660
571
19,203
558
Net expense/(income) with provisions
related to wage costs
346 (323) 167 (312)
Other personnel expense 112 110 112 110
Total 22,416 21,649 19,510 19,559

The Group average number of employees at 31 March 2025 was 630 employees (31 March 2024: 657 employees). The Bank average number of employees at 31 March 2025 was 549 employees (31 March 2024: 573 employees).

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 17 from 47

11. ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 March
2024
31 March
2025
31 March
2024
Third parties services 12,476 11,196 11,720 10,593
Rent 116 110 63 62
Materials and small inventories 497 478 368 377
Annual contribution to Guarantee Fund 355 930 355 930
Other taxes 2,245 2,841 2,163 2,784
Advertising and publicity 421 228 249 228
Net charge/(release) of litigation provisions (29) (34) (29) (29)
Other operating expenses 1,354 1,195 1,343 976
The expense related to the financial debt for
the fund unit holders
84 154 - -
Total 17,519 17,098 16,232 15,921

12. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Group Bank
31 March 31 December 31 March 31 December
Thousand RON 2025 2024 2025 2024
Cash on hand 24,482 21,929 24,482 21,929
Cash in ATMs 45,543 46,247 45,543 46,247
Mandatory minimum reserve 359,042 340,646 359,042 340,646
Correspondent accounts and sight
deposits with other banks
55,235 54,571 55,021 54,103
Placements with banks having short
term maturity
- 61,562 - 61,532
Total 484,302 524,955 484,088 524,457

(*)Cash and cash equivalents are not guaranteed.

(i) The mandatory minimum reserve is maintained in accordance with Regulation no. 5/2024 issued by the National Bank of Romania. According to this regulation, the Group is required to maintain a minimum average balance of mandatory reserve throughout the reporting period (monthly basis). The amounts from the mandatory reserve accounts are readily available for the use of the Group according to the liquidity needs and strategy, subject to achieving the minimum reserve as an average for the reporting period.

As of 31 March 2025 the mandatory minimum reserve requirement was 8% (31 December 2024: 8%) for RON funds attracted from customers and 5 % (31 December 2024: 5%) for foreign currency denominated funds attracted.

As of 31 March 2025 the amounts presented in the statement of financial position of cash and equivalents and cash at Central Banks are neither past due no impaired.

13. FINANCIAL ASSETS EVALUATED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
Bank
31 December
2024
Equity instruments(i) 26,022 25,316 26,022 25,317
Debt instruments (ii) 54,796 55,726 49,722 50,993
Total 80,818 81,042 75,744 76,310

(i) In this category the Group included shares held at Visa Inc. in amount of RON 7,234 thousand (31 December 2024: RON 6,774 thousand) and listed equity instruments, held by the consolidated funds and other funds held by the Group;

  • (ii) In this category the Group include:
  • Bonds issued in RON, EUR and USD by financial and non-banking financial institutions as well as central and local public authorities;
  • Treasury bills issued by the Ministry of Public Finance of Romania.

14. FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March 2025 31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Debt securities at fair value through
other items of comprehensive
income
797,092 730,976 797,092 730,976
-Treasury bills issued by the
Ministry of Public (i)
34,543 33,833 34,543 33,833
-Debt securities issued by MAS
SECURITIES BV
8,032 8,223 8,032 8,223
-Debt securities issued by
AGRICOVER HOLDING S.A.
20,793 21,564 20,793 21,564
-Debt securities issued by CEC
BANK S.A.
2,034 2,027 2,034 2,027
-Debt securities issued by SNGN
ROMGAZ SA
Equity investments at fair value
- - - -
through other comprehensive
income:
13,947 13,947 13,947 13,947
-Equity investments
Total
876,441 810,570 876,441 810,570

i) Treasury bills are issued by the Ministry of Public Finance of Romania and includes listed discounted treasury bills and bonds denominated in RON, EUR and USD. As of 31 December 2024 the Group has no assets pledged for Repo contracts (31 December 2023: the Group has no pledged assets for Repo Contracts).

An amount of RON 42,813 thousand representing Treasury bills issued in EUR by the Ministry of Public represents collateral for the loan of EUR 12,500 thousand received by the Bank from the European Investment Bank.

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 19 from 47

Gr0up
Thousand RON 31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Name Nature of business Carring amount Effective
Holding (%)
Carring amount Effective
Holding (%)
Transfond SA Clearing House 11,188 5.69 11,188 5.69
Globinvest Investments fund
administrator
2,187 19.99 2,187 19.99
Biroul de credit S.A. Collection and processing of
customer data
80 0.32 80 0.32
SWIFT Payment activities 492 0.01 492 0.01
Total equity investments 13,947 13,947
Bank
Thousand RON 31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Name Nature of business Carring amount Effective
Holding (%)
Carring amount Effective
Holding (%)
Transfond SA Clearing House 11,188 5.69 11,188 5.69
Globinvest Investments fund
administrator
2,187 19.99 2,187 19.99
Biroul de credit S.A. Collection and processing of
customer data
80 0.32 80 0.32
SWIFT Payment activities 492 0.01 492 0.01
Total equity investments 13,947 13,947

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 20 from 47

15. DUE FROM OTHER BANKS

The deposits to banks presented below include collateral deposits for settlement amounts from Visa and MasterCard related to cards activity.

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Collateral deposit Banca
Transilvania S.A.
460 478 460 478
Collateral deposit U.S. Bank N.A. 6,049 6,231 6,049 6,231
Collateral deposit CITIBANK
EUROPE PLC
11,675 11,669 11,675 11,669
Mastercard 1,014 1,044 1,014 1,044
Total 19,198 19,422 19,198 19,422

16. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
Bank
31 December
2024
Gross carrying amount of loans and
advances to customers
Credit loss allowance
2,835,189
(129,831)
2,655,324
(127,259)
2,637,135
(115,774)
2,480,893
(113,483)
Total net loans and advances to
customers
2,705,358 2,528,065 2,521,361 2,367,410

The structure of loan portfolio classified per main business lines is as follows:

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Consumer loans 244,175 234,125 244,173 234,126
Mortgage loans 299,305 307,486 299,305 307,486
Loans to entrepreneurs 339,734 310,148 159,422 149,925
SME loans 1,938,702 1,789,374 1,920,962 1,775,165
State and municipal organizations 13,273 14,191 13,273 14,191
Total gross loans and advances to
customers
2,835,189 2,655,324 2,637,135 2,480,893
Less: Provision for loan impairment (129,831) (127,259) (115,774) (113,483)
Total net loans and advances to
customers
2,705,358 2,528,065 2,521,361 2,367,410

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 21 from 47

Risk concentrations by economic sectors within the customer loan portfolio were as follows:

Group Bank
31 March 31 December 31 March 31 December
Thousand RON 2025 2024 2025 2024
Loans to individuals 543,479 541,612 543,477 541,612
Loans to corporate customers: 2,291,710 2,113,712 2,093,658 1,939,281
Agriculture 695,320 611,976 510,252 448,725
Trade 303,118 274,213 289,332 261,558
Industry 286,256 256,628 283,366 254,009
Hotels and restaurants 139,785 139,916 136,999 137,161
Constructions 322,541 304,066 318,281 299,824
Transport 97,602 100,899 92,660 96,232
Professional Services 32,956 35,059 32,152 34,246
Services 60,784 57,935 58,304 55,654
Financial and real estate activities 298,805 276,475 318,361 295,967
Others 26,464 27,261 26,183 26,953
IT, research and development 14,806 15,093 14,495 14,761
Public Administration and Defence
Total loans and advances to
13,273 14,191 13,273 14,191
customers before provisions 2,835,189 2,655,324 2,637,135 2,480,893
Less provision for impairment
losses on loans
(129,831) (127,259) (115,774) (113,483)
Total 2,705,358 2,528,065 2,521,361 2,367,410

The structure of the Group's loan portfolio classified by credit quality is as follows:

31 March 2025
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 POCI Total
Thousand RON Individual Collective Individual Collective Individual Collective
Performing loans 13,331 2,387,584 49,785 234,049 - - 12,490 2,697,239
Non-performing loans - - - - 58,972 72,991 5,987 137,950
Total gross exposure 13,331 2,387,584 49,785 234,049 58,972 72,991 18,477 2,835,189
Less: Provision for loan impairment (386) (35,611) (6,572) (14,288) (35,739) (32,669) (4,566) (129,831)
Net Exposure 12,945 2,351,973 43,213 219,761 23,233 40,322 13,911 2,705,358
31 December 2024
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Thousand RON Individual Collective Individual Collective Individual Collective POCI Total
Performing loans 10,894 2,216,113 47,922 233,046 - - 12,738 2,520,713
Non-performing loans - - - - 58,001 70,313 6,297 134,611
Total gross exposure 10,894 2,216,113 47,922 233,046 58,001 70,313 19,035 2,655,324
Less: Provision for loan impairment (273) (31,667) (5,162) (17,911) (36,533) (31,105) (4,608) (127,259)
Net Exposure 10,621 2,184,446 42,760 215,135 21,468 39,208 14,427 2,528,065

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 23 from 47

The structure of the Bank's loan portfolio classified by credit quality is as follows:

31 March 2025
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Thousand RON Individual Collective Individual Collective Individual Collective POCI Total
Performing loans 19,136 2,228,639 49,785 211,408 - - 12,488 2,521,456
Non-performing loans - - - - 58,972 50,720 5,987 115,679
Total gross exposure 19,136 2,228,639 49,785 211,408 58,972 50,720 18,475 2,637,135
Less: Provision for loan impairment (386) (32,626) (6,572) (12,728) (35,739) (23,157) (4,566) (115,774)
Net Exposure 18,750 2,196,013 43,213 198,680 23,233 27,563 13,909 2,521,361
31 December 2024
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3
Thousand RON Individual Collective Individual Collective Individual Collective POCI Total
Performing loans 16,562 2,080,801 47,922 207,328 - - 12,738 2,365,351
Non-performing loans - - - - 58,001 51,244 6,297 115,542
Total gross exposure 16,562 2,080,801 47,922 207,328 58,001 51,244 19,035 2,480,893
Less: Provision for loan impairment (273) (28,938) (5,162) (15,136) (36,533) (22,833) (4,608) (113,483)
Net Exposure 16,289 2,051,863 42,760 192,192 21,468 28,411 14,427 2,367,410

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 24 from 47

Information about Group's collaterals is as follows:

31 March 2025
Thousand RON SME loans Consumer loans Entreprenours
loans
Mortgage loans State and
municipal
organizations
Total
Unsecured loans(*) 289,164 228,304 79,422 1,115 - 598,005
Loans guaranteed by third parties, including credit
insurance 433,778 59 204,890 3,449 - 642,176
Loans collateralized by: 1,215,760 15,812 55,422 294,741 13,273 1,595,008
-
residential real estate
150,991 13,737 12,662 288,732 - 466,122
-
other real estate
854,016 1,454 31,449 5,934 - 892,853
-
cash collateral
23,579 621 404 75 - 24,679
-
other assets
187,174 - 10,907 - 13,273 211,354
Total loans and advances to customers 1,938,702 244,175 339,734 299,305 13,273 2,835,189
31 December 2024
Thousand RON SME loans Consumer loans Entreprenours
loans
Mortgage loans State and
municipal
organizations
Total
Unsecured loans(*)
Loans guaranteed by third parties, including credit
224,457 217,389 66,352 1,425 - 509,623
insurance 385,462 82 182,424 3,852 - 571,820
Loans collateralized by: 1,179,455 16,654 61,372 302,209 14,191 1,573,881
-
residential real estate
120,408 14,141 6,360 296,193 - 437,102
-
other real estate
846,710 1,792 36,829 5,935 - 891,266
-
cash collateral
18,150 721 418 81 - 19,370
-
other assets
194,187 - 17,765 - 14,191 226,143
Total loans and advances to customers 1,789,374 234,125 310,148 307,486 14,191 2,655,324

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 25 from 47

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31

MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in Thousand RON)

Information about Bank's collaterals is as follows:

31 March 2025
Thousand RON SME loans Consumer loans Entreprenours
loans
Mortgage loans State and
municipal
organizations
Total
Unsecured loans(*) 285,631 228,302 28,444 1,115 - 543,492
Loans guaranteed by third parties, including credit
insurance 413,229 59 83,939 3,449 - 500,676
Loans collateralized by: 1,222,102 15,812 47,039 294,741 13,273 1,592,967
-
residential real estate
146,842 13,737 10,334 288,732 - 459,645
-
other real estate
850,793 1,454 28,737 5,934 - 886,918
-
cash collateral
38,165 621 404 75 - 39,265
-
other assets
186,302 - 7,564 - 13,273 207,139
Total loans and advances to customers 1,920,962 244,173 159,422 299,305 13,273 2,637,135
Thousand RON 31 December 2024
SME loans Consumer loans Entreprenours
loans
Mortgage loans State and
municipal
organizations
Total
Unsecured loans(*) 222,511 217,390 23,510 1,425 - 464,836
Loans guaranteed by third parties, including credit
insurance 366,544 82 71,721 3,852 - 442,199
Loans collateralized by: 1,186,110 16,654 54,694 302,209 14,191 1,573,858
-
residential real estate
116,218 14,141 4,512 296,193 - 431,064
-
other real estate
843,636 1,792 34,854 5,935 - 886,217
-
cash collateral
32,853 721 418 81 - 34,073
-
other assets
193,403 - 14,910 - 14,191 222,504
Total loans and advances to customers 1,775,165 234,126 149,925 307,486 14,191 2,480,893

*Unsecured loans represents exposures or part of exposures that are not covered by the market value of collaterals for collateral types deductible, according to IFRS9 provisioning methodology.

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 26 from 47

17. INVESTMENTS IN DEBT INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTIZED COST

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
Bank
31 December
2024
Treasury bills issued by the Ministry of Public
Finance of Romania
Bonds issued by LIBRA INTERNET BANK S.A.
Bonds issued by Bucharest City Hall
339,112
15,182
10,608
354,044
15,009
10,420
339,112
15,182
10,608
354,044
15,009
10,420
Total 364,902 379,473 364,902 379,473

An amount of RON 27,137 thousand representing Treasury bills issued by the Ministry of Finance of Romania represents collateral for the loan of EUR 12,500 thousand received by the Bank from the European Investment Bank.

18. INVESTMENT PROPERTY

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Balance at 1 January
(Sales)
90,210
-
90,358
(895)
90,210
-
90,358
(895)
Net
gain
/
(loss)
from
revaluation
of
investment property
- 262 - 262
Value increases - 485 - 485
Balance at the end of the period 90,210 90,210 90,210 90,210

19. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

The structure of investments in subsidiaries is as follows:

Thousand RON 31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Subsidiary name Gross
value
Impairment
adjustments
Net
value
Gross
value
Impairment
adjustments
Net
value
Patria Credit IFN 38,522 - 38,522 38,522 - 38,522
SAI Patria Asset Management S.A. 1,774 - 1,774 1,774 - 1,774
Carpatica Invest S.A. 6,807 (6,807) - 6,807 (6,807) -
Total 47,103 (6,807) 40,296 47,103 (6,807) 40,296

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 27 from 47

20. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Amounts to be recovered from banks and
clients
4,262 3,784 4,262 3,784
Other financial assets 21,133 26,155 20,977 26,007
Derivative financial instruments - 434 - 434
Other debtors 7,772 9,257 7,337 8,613
Subleases - - 364 411
(-) Provisions for impairment losses (5,996) (6,912) (5,979) (6,895)
Total 27,171 32,718 26,961 32,354

21. OTHER ASSETS

Group Bank
31 March 31 December 31 March 31 December
Thousand RON 2025 2024 2025 2024
Sundry debtors 211 194 203 193
Prepayments 10,120 5,012 9,972 4,959
Income tax to recover - - - -
Other assets 1,236 1,235 1,231 1,232
Total 11,567 6,441 11,406 6,384

22. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
Bank
31 December
2024
Goodwill
Other intangible assets
20,103
38,016
20,103
36,673
20,103
32,435
20,103
31,440
Total 58,119 56,776 52,538 51,543

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 28 from 47

The cost movements of intangible assets and amortisation are the following:

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Balance at 1 January 123,959 113,291 113,035 104,407
Acquisitions 8,928 19,570 8,436 17,371
-transfers from intangible assets in progress 5,467 8,902 5,467 8,743
Release of intangible assets in progress (5,467) (8,902) (5,467) (8,743)
Balance at the end of the period 127,420 123,959 116,004 113,035
Cumulative amortisation
Balance at 1 January 67,183 58,911 61,492 53,691
Amortisation and impairment expense 2,080 8,122 1,974 7,801
Expense with acquisition clients list and
brand
38 150 - -
Balance at the end of the period 69,301 67,183 63,466 61,492
Net carrying amount
Balance at 1 January 56,776 54,380 51,543 50,716
Balance at the end of the period 58,119 56,776 52,538 51,543

23. PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT

Group
31 March 2025
Thousand RON Land and
buildings
Furniture
and
equipment
Means
of transport
Assets in the
course of
construction
Total
Cost
Balance at 1 January 120,694 65,939 6,767 270 193,670
Acquisitions and transfers from assets
under construction
216 922 - 866 2,004
Outflows, transfer from assets under
construction, writte-offs
- - - (1,119) (1,119)
Right of use - new contracts 2,833 - - - 2,833
Right of use (early termination of lease
contracts)
- - (1,488) - (1,488)
Balance at 31 March 123,743 66,861 5,279 17 195,900
Cumulative depreciation
Balance at 1 January 52,248 53,055 3,314 - 108,617
Amortization expense 3,199 979 320 - 4,498
Impairment expense - 149 - - 149
Outflows (269) - (517) - (786)
Balance at 31 March 55,178 54,183 3,117 - 112,479
Net carrying amount
Balance at 1 January 68,446 12,884 3,453 270 85,053
Balance at 31 March 68,565 12,678 2,162 17 83,420

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 29 from 47

Group
31 December 2024
Thousand RON Land and
buildings
Furniture
and
equipment
Means
of transport
Assets in the
course of
construction
Total
Cost
Balance at 1 January 117,425 64,727 5,483 465 188,100
Acquisitions and transfers from assets
under construction
(4,365) 4,959 297 6,011 6,902
Outflows, transfer from assets under
construction, writte-offs
- (3,931) - (6,206) (10,137)
Right of use - new contracts 8,079 829 987 - 9,895
Right of use (early termination of lease
contracts)
(445) (645) - - (1,090)
Balance at 31 December 120,694 65,939 6,767 270 193,670
Cumulative depreciation
Balance at 1 January 43,820 54,197 1,425 - 99,442
Amortization expense 9,842 3,461 1,889 - 15,192
Impairment expense - (342) - - (342)
Outflows (1,414) (4,261) - - (5,675)
Balance at 31 December 52,248 53,055 3,314 - 108,617
Net carrying amount
Balance at 1 January 73,605 10,530 4,058 465 88,658
Balance at 31 December 68,446 12,884 3,453 270 85,053

Bank 31 March 2025

Thousand RON Land and
buildings
Furniture
and
equipment
Means
of transport
Assets in the
course of
construction
Total
Cost
Balance at 1 January 118,163 65,067 4,982 248 188,460
Acquisitions and transfers from assets
under construction
216 895 - 866 1,977
Outflows, transfer from assets under
construction, writte-offs
- - - (1,111) (1,111)
Right of use - new contracts 1,537 - - - 1,537
Right of use (early termination of lease
contracts)
(274) - - - (274)
Balance at 31 March 119,642 65,962 4,982 3 190,589
Cumulative depreciation
Balance at 1 January 51,075 52,374 2,518 - 105,967
Amortization expense 2,506 951 320 - 3,777
Impairment expense - 149 - - 149
Outflows (269) - - - (269)
Balance at 31 March 53,312 53,474 2,838 - 109,624
Net carrying amount
Balance at 1 January 67,088 12,693 2,464 248 82,493
Balance at 31 March 66,330 12,488 2,144 3 80,965

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 30 from 47

Thousand RON Bank
31 December 2024
Land and
buildings
Furniture
and
equipment
Means
of transport
Assets in the
course of
construction
Total
Cost
Balance at 1 January 115,612 63,558 5,012 465 184,647
Acquisitions and transfers from assets
under construction
(4,365) 4,959 - 5,989 6,583
Outflows, transfer from assets under
construction, writte-offs
- (3,634) - (6,206) (9,840)
Right of use - new contracts 8,079 829 (30) - 8,878
Right of use (early termination of lease
contracts)
(1,163) (645) - - (1,808)
Balance at 31 December 118,163 65,067 4,982 248 188,460
Cumulative depreciation
Balance at 1 January 42,935 53,309 1,211 - 97,455
Amortization expense 9,554 3,461 1,307 - 14,322
Impairment expense - (135) - - (135)
Outflows (1,414) (4,261) - - (5,675)
Balance at 31 December 51,075 52,374 2,518 - 105,967
Net carrying amount
Balance at 1 January 72,677 10,249 3,801 465 87,192
Balance at 31 December 67,088 12,693 2,464 248 82,493

24. DUE TO OTHER BANKS

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
Bank
31 December
2024
Sight deposits 50,008 - 50,008 -
Term deposits 127,777 - 127,777 -
Collateral deposits - - - -
Transitory amounts 13,877 4,905 13,877 4,905
Total 191,662 4,905 191,662 4,905

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 31 from 47

25. CUSTOMER DEPOSITS

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Retail customers
Payable on demand 318,693 329,498 318,693 329,498
Term deposits 1,732,665 1,763,492 1,732,665 1,763,492
Collateral deposits 2,506 2,508 2,506 2,508
Corporate customers
Current accounts 272,001 309,836 276,147 313,210
Sight deposits 127,585 58,915 127,585 73,915
Term deposits 1,069,142 1,077,451 1,077,944 1,087,208
Collateral deposits 97,641 97,309 117,110 116,602
Amounts in transit 13,084 15,768 13,084 15,760
Total 3,633,317 3,654,777 3,665,734 3,702,193

Risk concentrations by economic sectors within the deposits from customers portfolio were as follows:

Thousands RON Bank
31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Amount Percentage of
total deposits(%)
Amount Percentage of
total deposits(%)
Retail customers 2,053,864 56.03 2,095,498 56.60
Corporate customers 1,411,565 38.51 1,421,151 38.39
Financial and real estate activities 163,521 4.46 433,388 11.71
Industry 272,638 7.44 99,660 2.69
Others 365,821 9.98 97,917 2.64
Constructions 118,826 3.24 156,603 4.23
IT, research and development 766 0.02 8,133 0.22
Trade 82,923 2.26 92,415 2.50
Transport 52,038 1.42 95,298 2.57
Professional Services 19,755 0.54 29,041 0.78
Services 259,756 7.09 317,176 8.57
Agriculture 64,485 1.76 67,645 1.83
Hotels and restaurants 11,036 0.30 23,875 0.64
Public Administration and Defense 200,305 5.46 185,544 5.01
Total 3,665,734 100.00 3,702,193 100.00

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 32 from 47

26. LOANS FROM BANKS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Financing name
EFSE - European Fund for Southeast Europe (i) 28,627 13,653 - -
First Bank S.A.(ii) 16,919 21,459 - -
Raiffeisen Bank S.A. (iii) 8,027 10,616 - -
Symbiotics Sicav (Lux.) (iv) 26,916 28,485 - -
Casa de Economii si Consemnatiuni (v) 29,612 29,576 - -
Council of Europe Development Bank (vi) 25,050 25,068 - -
Redi Economic Development S.A.(vii) 4,977 4,974 - -
Cardano Impact Financial Inclusion Fund (viii) 15,005 14,986 - -
International Finance Corporation (IFC) (ix) 75,514 74,344 75,514 74,344
European Investment Bank (EIB) (x) 62,653 62,204 62,653 62,204
Total 293,300 285,365 138,167 136,548

(i) European Fund for Southeast Europe (EFSE)

The Group has in progress 2 financing contracts with EFSE - European Fund for Southeast Europe concluded in December 2022 and November 2024 in the amount of RON 9,750 thousand and respectively RON 27,750 thousand with the final maturity on December 15, 2025 and October 30, 2028 respectively. The remaining amount of payment as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 28,650 thousand.

(ii) First Bank S.A.

The Group has in progress 2 loan facilities from First Bank concluded in February 2022 in the amount of RON 22,800 thousand with a maturity of February 2024 and in March 2023 in the amount of RON 6,400 thousand and with a maturity of September 2027. In February 2025 the due date for the loan facility of 22,800 thousand RON was extended until 10.05.2025.

The remaining amount of payment as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 16,953 thousand.

(iii) Raiffeisen Bank S.A.

Starting from May 2018, the Group has a loan facility from Raiffeisen Bank S.A. Starting with July 2023, the Group obtained an increase in the credit facility up to the value of 20,000 thousand lei, due on 31.07.2026. The remaining amount of payment as of March 31 th , 2025 is RON 8,027 thousand.

(iv) Symbiotics Sicav (Lux.)

The Group has in progress 9 loan facilities concluded with Symbiotics for a total amount of RON 35,950 thousand with final maturities of June 2025, March 2026, August 2027, respectively. The total outstanding loan from Symbiotics as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 26,916 thousand.

(v) CEC Bank S.A.

The Group has in progress a loan facility from CEC Bank S.A. with a maximum ceiling of RON 29,700 thousand and maturity on October 23, 2025.

The remaining amount of payment as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 29,612 thousand.

(vi) Council of Europe Development Bank

In September 2024, the Group obtained a new loan facility from Council of Europe Development Bank in amount of EUR 5.000 thousand with a grace period of 2 years and final maturity on January 2031. The remaining amount of payment as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 25,050 thousand.

(vii) Redi Economic Development S.A.

In February 2023, the Group obtained a new loan facility from Redi Economic Development SA in amount EUR 1,000 thousand and final maturity on 28 February 2028.

The total outstanding loan from Redi Economic Development S.A as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 4,977 thousand.

(viii) Cardano Impact Financial Inclusion Fund (I).

In December 2023, the Group obtained a new loan facility from the Cardano Impact Financial Inclusion Fund (I) worth 3,000 thousand euros and with the final maturity on 21 December 2026. The remaining amount of payment as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 15,005 thousand.

(ix) International Finance Corporation

In December 2022, the Bank obtained from the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a loan worth EUR 20 million for a period of 5 years with repayment in 8 equal semi-annual installments. The total outstanding loan from International Finance Corporation as of March 31 th, 2025 is RON 75,514 thousand.

(x) European Investment Bank (EIB)

In July 2024, the Bank signed a loan contract with European Investment Bank (EIB), a loan worth EUR 50,000 thousand for a period of 10 years, with maximum of 4 thranches of disbursement and reimbursement conditions of equal instalments of EUR 600 thousand every 6 months. The Bank executed the 1st Tranche on the December 27th 2024 in the amount of EUR 12,500 thousand.

The total outstanding loan from European Investment Bank at 31 March 2025 is RON 62,653 thousand.

The loans from international financial institutions are unsecured credit facilities, arranged under negative pledge, pari passu clauses. According to each loan agreement, the Group shall all time comply with a set of financial undertakings (covenants).

As of March 31 th 2025, the Group is in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the loan agreements.

27. OTHER FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Financial liabilities to owners of fund
units
6,677 7,377 - -
Derivative financial instruments 635 - 635 -
Other financial liabilities 48,114 48,635 45,606 46,137
Lease liabilities 27,281 28,625 25,387 26,640
Total 82,707 84,637 71,628 72,777

28. PROVISIONS

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
Bank
31 December
2024
Provisions for loan commitments and
financial guarantees
2,708 2,997 2,627 2,992
Provisions for personnel expenses 5,015 4,669 3,638 3,472
Provisions for litigations 2,649 2,679 2,643 2,672
Other provisions 2,784 1,702 2,782 1,700
Total 13,156 12,047 11,690 10,836

The provision for credit commitments represents the specific provisions calculated for losses on financial

guarantees or credit commitments for customers whose financial situation has deteriorated.

Personnel expenses provision relates to accruals for untaken holidays, the restructuring provision, the provision regarding the employees' participation in the profit as well as the related taxes.

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 35 from 47

29. OTHER LIABILITIES

Group Bank
31 March 31 December 31 March 31 December
Thousand RON 2025 2024 2025 2024
Other liabilities 4,484 293 4,200 247
State budget debts 5,205 4,359 4,634 3,718
Other income to be received 1,322 769 1,363 770
Income tax to recover 2,459 594 2,130 210
Total 13,470 6,015 12,327 4,945

30. SUBORDINATED DEBTS

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Balance at 1 January
New subordinated liabilities
84,487
-
94,488
-
59,391
-
69,385
-
Repayments &FX differences 564 (10,001) 434 (9,994)
Balance at the end of the period 85,051 84,487 59,825 59,391

The Group has the following outstanding subordinated loans as 31 March 2025 and 31 December 2024:

  • − EUR 7,000 thousand representing subordinated loan granted by The European Fund for Southeast Europe S.A., SICAV-SIF ("EFSE") with interest rate EURIBOR 3M + 6,15% p.a. and maturity of 7 years (12.11.2029). The loan contract was signed on 4.11.2022 and the disbursement date was 11.11.2022. According to NBR approval letter No VI/3/19274/14.12.2022 this loan is included in Tier 2 capital.
  • − EUR 5,000 thousand representing subordinated loan granted by The European Investment Fund ("EIF") with interest rate EURIBOR 3M + 3% p.a. and maturity of 10 years (26.05.2033). The loan contract was signed on 27.04.2023 and the disbursement date was 26.05.2023. According to NBR approval letter No VI/3/10260/22.06.2023 this loan is included in Tier 2 capital.
  • − RON 10,000 thousand loan granted to Patria Credit IFN by EIF in 2019 with EURIBOR interest 6M + 3,00% p.a., maturity 13.06.2029;
  • − RON 15,000 thousand loan granted to Patria Credit IFN by EIF in 2023 with ROBOR interest 3M + 3.25% p.a., maturity 28.06.2033.

In November 2024 the Bank repaid at maturity the subordinated loan in amount of EUR 2,000 thousand granted to the Bank by Mr. Horia Manda, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Patria Bank S.A in 2017.

31. DEBT SECURITIES IN ISSUE

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Debt securities in issue 64,593 65,557 64,593 65,557
Balance at 31 December 64,593 65,557 64,593 65,557

As of 31 March 2025 and 31 December 2024, the Group has 2 debt securities in issues as follows:

  • EUR 5,000 thousand represent debd securities in issue placed through a private placement on the capital market, with the issue date of September 20, 2019 and an 8-year maturity, fixed interest rate of 6.50% / year.
  • EUR 8,187 thousand represent debt securities in issue placed through a private placement on the capital market, with the issue date of October 05, 2020 and an 8-year maturity, fixed interest rate of 6.50% / year.

The Debt securities in issue are included in Patria Bank's Tier 2 Capital following the National Bank of Romania approval (October 26, 2020 for the debt isseued in 2020 and October 10, 2019 for the debt issued in 2019)

32. SHARE CAPITAL AND EQUITY PREMIUMS

Thousand RON Group
31 March 2025
31 December
2024
Bank
31 March 2025
31 December
2024
Share Capital according to
Trade Register
327,881 327,881 327,881 327,881
Other adjustments of the Share
Capital
2,250 2,250 2,250 2,250
Share premium 2,050 2,050 2,050 2,050
Share capital under IFRS 332,181 332,181 332,181 332,181

The main shareholders are presented below:

31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Number of shares
Patria Bank
Percentage of
ownership
(%)
Number of shares
Patria Bank
Percentage of
ownership (%)
Name of the shareholder
EEAF Financial Services B.V. 2,755,927,215 84.05 2,755,927,215 84.05
Individuals 420,066,232 12.81 460,113,420 14.03
Legal entities 102,820,929 3.13 62,773,741 1.92
Total 3,278,814,376 3,278,814,376 100.00
100.00

(*)No individual holds more than 10% of the shares.

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 37 from 47

33. EARNINGS PER SHARE

31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Number of shares at the beginning of the period 3,278,814,376 3,278,814,376
Number of shares at the end of the period 3,278,814,376 3,278,814,376

Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net result by the weighted average number of ordinary shares issued, as follows:

Group
31 March 2025 No. of shares in movement No. days
No. of shares 01.01.2025-31.03.2025 3,278,814,376 90
Average no. of shares 3,278,814,376 90
Result of the period at 31.03.2025 12,677,685
Profit per share (RON/share) 0.0039
31 March 2025 No. of shares in movement No. days
No. of shares 01.01.2024-31.03.2024 3,278,814,376 91
Average no. of shares 3,278,814,376 91
Result of the period at 31.03.2024 10,534,033
Profit per share (RON/share) 0.0032
Bank
31 March 2025 No. of shares in movement No. days
No. of shares 01.01.2025-31.03.2025 3,278,814,376 90
Average no. of shares 3,278,814,376 90
Result of the period at 31.03.2025 10,056,095
Profit per share (RON/share) 0.0031
31 March 2025 No. of shares in movement No. days
No. of shares 01.01.2024-31.03.2024 3,278,814,376 91
Average no. of shares 3,278,814,376 91
Result of the period at 31.03.2024 8,134,835

Profit per share (RON/share) 0.0025

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 38 from 47

34. SEGMENT ANALYSIS

The disclosure Segment Reporting as required by IFRS 8 is presented only on the elements of the Statement of Financial Position for:

  • Loans and advances to customers (Note 16);
  • Customer deposits (Note 25) in line with internal reporting for decision makers.

Considering the following criteria the Bank does not report a full disclosure for Segment Reporting:

  • No internal reporting for decision makers related the profitability per segments;
  • No clients that generates at individual level more 10% from Banks's total banking income ;
  • No geographical segments defined (foreign jurisdictions), insignificant exposures granted to foreign customers;
  • No transfer pricing allocation defined internally for profitability per segments.

35. RESERVES

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
31 December
2024
Reserves from revaluation of financial
assets at fair value through other items of
comprehensive income
(11,854) (12,721) (11,853) (12,721)
Revaluation reserve for premises 23,118 23,170 21,409 21,461
Statutory legal reserve 19,617 19,617 18,301 18,301
Other Reserves 14,678 14,678 14,678 14,678
Total 45,559 44,744 42,535 41,719

Statutory legal reserves

Statutory reserves represent accumulated transfers from retained earnings in accordance with relevant local regulations. These reserves are not distributable. Local legislation requires 5% of the Group's and its subsidiaries net statutory profit to be transferred to a non-distributable statutory reserve until such time this reserve represents 20% of the statutory share capital.

Reserves for general banking risks include amounts set aside in accordance with the Banking legislation and are separately disclosed as appropriations of statutory profit. These reserves are not distributable. According to the Romanian legislation in force the reserves for general banking risks were set aside starting with 2004 financial year until the end of the 2006 financial year.

36. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Credit related commitments

The primary purpose of these instruments is to ensure that funds are available to a customer as required. Guarantees and standby letters of credit, which represent irrevocable assurances that the Group will make payments in the event that a customer cannot meet its obligations to third parties, carry the same credit risk as loans. Documentary and commercial letters of credit, which are written undertakings by the Group under specific terms and conditions, are collateralised by the underlying shipments of goods to which they relate or cash deposits and, therefore, carry less risk than a direct borrowing.

Commitments to extend credit represent unused portions of authorisations to extend credit in the form of loans, guarantees or letters of credit. With respect to credit risk on commitments to extend credit, the Group is potentially exposed to loss in an amount equal to the total unused commitments, if the unused amounts were to be drawn down. However, the likely amount of loss is less than the total unused commitments since most commitments to extend credit are contingent upon customers maintaining specific credit standards. The Group monitors the term to maturity of credit related commitments, because longer-term commitments generally have a greater degree of credit risk than shorter-term commitments.

Outstanding loan commitments have a commitment period that does not extend beyond the normal underwriting and settlement period.The Group provides also letter of guarantees and letters of credit on behalf of the customers. The contractual amounts of commitments and contingent liabilities are set out in the following table by category. Many of the contingent liabilities and commitments expire without being funded in whole or in part, therefore, the amounts do not represent expected future cash flows.

The amounts reflected in the table as commitments assume that amounts are fully advanced. The amounts reflected in the table as guarantees and letters of credit represent the maximum accounting loss that would be recognized at the balance sheet date if counterparties failed completely to perform as contracted.

For provisions for credit related commitments refer to Note 28.

Provision methodology for computing expected credit loss for credit commitments is the same as for the on balance exposures , the only difference being the credit conversion factor applied for transforming the undrawn. In Regarding the CCF component, the Bank decided to use the regulatory CCFs.

Commitments related to credits

Thousand RON 31 March
2025
Group
31 December
2024
31 March
2025
Bank
31 December
2024
Letters of guarantees
Commitments of granted credits
319,510
447,489
329,202
405,837
319,510
448,246
329,202
405,557
Total 766,999 735,039 767,756 734,759

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 40 from 47

Transfer pricing

Romanian tax legislation includes the arm's length principle according to which transactions between related parties should be carried out at market value. Local taxpayers engaged in related party transactions have to prepare and make available upon the written request of the Romanian Tax Authorities their transfer pricing documentation file.

Failure to present the transfer pricing documentation file, or presenting an incomplete file, may lead to noncompliance penalties; additionally, notwithstanding the contents of the transfer pricing documentation, the tax authorities may interpret the facts and transactions differently from management and impose additional tax liabilities resulting from transfer price adjustments. Despite the fact that the tax authorities might challenge the implementation of the transfer pricing requirements by the Group, the Group's management believes that will not suffer losses in case of a fiscal inspection on the subject of transfer prices.

However, the impact of any change of the tax authorities can't be estimated reliably. It may be significant for the financial situation and / or the overall operations of the entity.

Litigations

At 31 March 2025, the provision for litigation, in which the Group is involved as defendant is in amount of RON 1,459 thousand (31 December 2024: RON 1,449 thousand).

The management of the Group considers that they will have no material adverse effect on the results and the financial position.

Provisions for litigations are made mainly for disputes that concern the actions of borrower's private individuals, by requesting cancellation of clauses deemed unfair in credit agreements.

Carpatica Invest SA (undergoing dissolution)

The criminal case no. 19883/3/2017 * a1, in which Carpatica Invest S.A. had the quality of defendant together with former employees of the Company, accused of committing offences against the law on the capital market (Law no. 297/2004), was registered with the Bucharest Court, and measures was ordered to secure the assets of the defendants, including the assets of Carpatica Invest.

In the criminal case no.19883/3/2017* of the Bucharest Court, the following first-instance decision was pronounced (Decision no. 79/2022 of 28.01.2022): conviction of the defendants, as well as the maintenance of the security measures instituted by the orders in the course of the criminal prosecution (seizure), which concern the assets of the defendants, including those of Carpatica Invest. Appeals were lodged against the decision by several parties.

The Court of Appeal (Bucharest Court of Appeal) issued the decision on 06.04.2023, and dismissed the criminal case against Carpatica Invest regarding the criminal offences (as a consequence of the fulfillment of the time limit prescribed by the criminal law.

The insolvency procedure that is the subject of file 2127/85/2016 at the Sibiu Court is ongoing, several hearings being granted in the file, for the solution of criminal file no. 19883/3/2017*a1, and after its solution, for the conduct of specific procedures, for the realization of the debtor's assets and for the settlement of the associated files (appeal against the final debts report). The next hearing in the file is on 19.06.2025, for the continuation of the procedure in order to settle the associated files.

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 41 from 47

37. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Parties are generally considered to be related if the parties are under common control, or one party has the ability to control the other party or can exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial or operational decisions. In considering each possible related party relationship, attention is directed to the substance of the relationship, not merely the legal form.

The Group entered into a number of transactions with its related parties in the normal course of business. These transactions were carried out in the normal course of business on commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.

The Group performed related party transactions during period ended March 31 th 2025 with EEAF Financial Services B.V. (immediate parent), the members of the Board of Directors, the members of the Executive Management and Bank's employees that hold key-functions.

EEAF Financial Services B.V.(EEAFSBV) is owned and fully controlled by Emerging Europe Accesion Fund Cooperatief UA.

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31

MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in Thousand RON)

The Group's income and expenses items with related parties are as follows:

31 March 2025 31 March 2024
Thousand RON Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Other
affiliated
parties
Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Other
affiliated
parties
Interest and similar income calculated using
the effective interest rate
- - 5 353 - - 1 378
Interest and similar expense - - (23) (13) - - (21) (11)
Fee and commission income - - 1 70 - - - 35
Fee and commission expense - - (2) - - - (1) -
Net charge with impairment of financial assets - - 2 1,435 - - - (2,097)
Other operating and administrative expenses - - (6) - - - (7) -
Dividends income - - - - - - - -

The Group's outstanding balances with related parties were as follows:

31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Thousand RON Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Other
affiliated
parties
Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Other
affiliated
parties
Financial Assets
Financial asset evaluated at fair value through
other comprehensive income
- 2,187 - - - 2,187 - -
Loans and advances to customers - - 966 15,256 - - 1,032 12,139
Other financial assets - - - 0 - - - -
Liabilities
Deposits from customers 69 - 3,880 5,021 69 - 9,631 5,138
Subordinated liabilities - - - - - - 179 -
Provisions - - - 16 - - 1 21
Other financial liabilities - - - - - - - 4
Commitments to customers - - 152 14,316 - - 180 14,994

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 43 from 47

NOTES TO THE INTERIM CONSOLIDATED AND SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED AT 31

MARCH 2025 (All amounts are in Thousand RON)

The Bank's income and expenses items with related parties are as follows:

31 March 2025 31 March 2024
Thousand RON Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Subsidiaries Other
affiliated
parties
Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Subsidiaries Other
affiliated
parties
Interest and similar income calculated
using the effective interest rate
- - 5 259 353 - - 1 143 378
Interest and similar expense - - (23) (56) (13) - - (21) (20) (11)
Fee and commission income - - 1 9 70 - - - 7 35
Fee and commission expense - - (2) - - - - (1) - -
Net gain/(loss) from financial assets
at fair value through profit or loss
- - - 239 - - - - 484 -
Net charge with impairment of
financial assets
- - 2 - 1,435 - - - - (2,097)
Other operating and administrative
expenses
- - (6) - - - - (7) - -
Depreciation and amortization - - - (42) - - - - (42) -
Dividends income - - - - - - - - - -

The Bank's outstanding balances with related parties were as follows:

31 March 2025 31 December 2024
Thousand RON Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Subsidiaries Other
affiliated
parties
Immediate
parent
company
Other
affiliated
entities
Key
personnel
Subsidiaries Other
affiliated
parties
Financial Assets
Financial asset evaluated at fair value
through other comprehensive income
- 2,187 - - - - 2,187 - - -
Financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss
- - - 17,918 - - - - 17,663 -
Loans and advances to customers - - 966 20,397 15,256 - - 1,032 20,378 12,139
Investment in subsidiaries - - - 40,296 - - - - 40,296 -
Other financial assets
Liabilities
- - - 364 - - - - 411 -
Deposits from customers 69 - 3,880 33,394 5,021 69 - 9,631 48,458 5,138
Subordinated liabilities - - - - - - - 179 - -
Provisions - - - 1 16 - - 1 1 21
Other financial liabilities - - - - - - - - - 4
Commitments to customers - - 152 4,338 14,316 - - 180 4,208 14,994

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements.

(*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor.

Page 44 from 47

38. LEASES

A. Leases as lessee (IFRS 16)

The Group leases a number of branch and office premises. The leases typically run for a period up to 10 years, with an option to renew the lease after that date. For some leases, payments are renegotiated every five years to reflect market rentals. Some leases provide for additional rent payments that are based on changes in local price indices. The Group has in place some contracts for premises that are running for a period less than one year for which the Group decided not to recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

The Group also leases IT equipment, ATMs and cars with contract terms up to five years for which the Group recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.

Previously, these leases were classified as operating leases under IAS 17.

Right-of-use assets relate to leased branch and office premises that are presented within property and equipment (see Note 23).

Information about leases for which the Group is a lessee is presented below:

Thousand RON Group
31 March 2025
Group
31 December 2024
Land
and
buildings
Equipments Cars Total Land
and
buildings
Equipments Cars Total
Right of use at 1 January 53,400 8,915 5,325 67,640 45,766 8,731 4,338 58,835
New contracts during the period 2,833 - - 2,833 8,079 829 987 9,895
Contracts closed during the period - - (1,488) (1,488) (445) (645) - (1,090)
Balance at the end of the period 56,233 8,915 3,837 68,985 53,400 8,915 5,325 67,640
Depreciation at 1 January 34,363 3,952 1,884 40,199 28,017 2,934 293 31,244
Expenses with depreciation during the
period
2,383 424 320 3,127 6,346 1,663 1,591 9,600
Depreciation for contrats closed during
the period
- - (520) (520) - (645) - (645)
Balance at the end of the period 36,746 4,376 1,684 42,806 34,363 3,952 1,884 40,199
Balance at 1 January 19,037 4,963 3,441 27,441 17,749 5,797 4,045 27,591
Balance at the end of the period 19,487 4,539 2,153 26,179 19,037 4,963 3,441 27,440

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 45 from 47

Information about leases for which the Bank is a lessee is presented below:

Bank Bank
Thousand RON 31 March 2025
Land
and
buildings
Furniture
and
equipment
Cars Total Land
and
buildings
Furniture
and
equipment
Cars Total
Right of use at 1 January 51,267 8,599 3,837 63,703 44,351 8,415 3,867 56,634
New contracts during the period 1,537 - - 1,537 8,079 829 (30) 8,877
Contracts closed during the period (274) - - (274) (1,163) (645) - (1,808)
Balance at the end of the period 52,530 8,599 3,837 64,966 51,267 8,599 3,837 63,703
Depreciation at 1 January 33,521 3,683 1,364 38,568 27,437 2,713 78 30,228
Expenses with depreciation during the
period
1,965 412 320 2,697 7,247 1,615 1,286 10,148
Depreciation for contrats closed during
the period
(269) - - (269) (1,163) (645) - (1,808)
Balance at the end of the period 35,217 4,095 1,684 40,996 33,521 3,683 1,364 38,568
Balance at 1 January 17,746 4,916 2,473 25,135 16,914 5,702 3,789 26,406
Balance at the end of the period 17,313 4,504 2,153 23,971 17,746 4,916 2,473 25,135

The future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases were payable as follows:

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31
December
2024
31 March
2025
31
December
2024
Not later than 1 year
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
More than 5 years
12,815
14,466
-
12,807
15,818
-
10,921
14,466
-
10,822
15,818
-
Total 27,281 28,625 25,387 26,640

B. Leases as lessor

The Group leases out certain property and equipment under finance leases in its capacity as a lessor. For interest income on the Group's lease receivables, see Note 4.

The following table sets out a maturity analysis of lease receivables, showing the undiscounted lease payments to be received after the reporting date.

Notes 1 to 39 are part of the consolidated and separate financial statements. (*) Unaudited / unrevised by the financial auditor. Page 46 from 47

Operating lease commitments - Group as lessor

The Group concluded rental agreements for commercial premises. The future value of the minimum revenues from operating leasing is presented in the table below:

Group Bank
Thousand RON 31 March
2025
31
December
2024
31 March
2025
31
December
2024
Not later than 1 year - - 189 190
Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years
More than 5 years
-
-
-
-
175
-
221
-
Total - - 364 411

39. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Not the case

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