Earnings Release • May 14, 2025
Earnings Release
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Milan, 14 May 2025

* Three months ended 31 March 2025

This document (the Document) was prepared by ORSERO S.p.A. (Company) only for the purposes of presenting the Company.
The information contained herein may not be complete and exhaustive and no guarantee can be given as to its accuracy.
This Document was drafted on the basis of data and information of the Company and/or in the public domain, and on parameters and assumptions determined in good faith by the Company. However, these parameters and assumptions are not the only ones that could have been selected for the purpose of preparing this Document, therefore the application of additional parameters and assumptions, or the existence of different market conditions, could lead, in good faith, to analyses and assessments that may differ, in whole or in part, from those contained herein.
The information and/or the assessments contained herein have not been subjected to verification by independent experts, and are subject to changes and/or updates. The Company undertakes no obligation to give prior or subsequent communication in the event that any such changes and additions may become necessary or appropriate.
No information contained in this Document can or shall be considered a guarantee or an indication of future operating, financial and equity results of the Company.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company and its corporate officers, managers, employees, and consultants do not make any declaration or guarantee and do not assume any obligation, either express or implied, or responsibility as to the accuracy, sufficiency, completeness and update of any information contained in the Document nor in respect of any errors, omissions, inaccuracies or negligence herein.
This Document is provided merely for information and indicative purposes and does not constitute in any way a proposal to enter into any contract nor a public offering of financial products, nor advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any financial products.
You are the exclusive addressee of this Document which as such cannot be delivered nor disclosed to any third parties nor reproduced, in whole or in part, without the prior authorization of the Company.
The Manager in charge of preparing the corporate accounting documents of Orsero S.p.A., Mr. Edoardo Dupanloup certifies, pursuant to art. 154-bis, paragraph 2, of Legislative Decree 58/98 that the accounting information contained in this press release corresponds to the documentary results, books and accounting records.
Minor discrepancies in calculating percentage changes and totals in tables of this presentation are due to rounding.



The first quarter of 2025 experienced pressures on consumer spending and a complex and uncertain geopolitical environment, characterized by the ongoing Ukraine-Russia conflict and anticipated USA tariffs. Despite these challenges, the Group achieved strong results, increasing both net sales and profitability, and driven by the Distribution BU. This performance highlights the resilience of the Group's product categories, even during the typically lower-performing first quarter of the year.
Shipping BU
Adjusted EBITDA of 7,9 M€, representing 27,5% of net sales (Q1 2024: 25,6%)
C
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| M€ | Q1 2025 | Q1 2024 | TOTAL CHANGE | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | % | |||||
| Net Sales | 379,6 | 337,9 | 41,7 | 12,3% | ||
| Adjusted EBITDA* | 21,5 | 16,8 | 4,7 | 28,0% | ||
| Adjusted EBITDA Margin | 5,7% | 5,0% | +69 bps | |||
| Adjusted EBIT | 13,0 | 8,6 | 4,3 | 50,3% | ||
| Adjusted Net Profit ** | 8,1 | 4,9 | 3,2 | 65,7% | ||
| Net Profit | 7,5 | 5,0 | 2,5 | 50,3% |
| M€ | 31.03.2025 | 31.12.2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Invested Capital | 375,8 | 367,6 |
| Total Equity | 260,7 | 256,4 |
| Net Financial Position | 115,1 | 111,2 |
| NFP/ Total Equity | 0,44 | 0,43 |
| NFP/Adj. EBITDA | 1,30 | 1,33 |
| Net Financial Position excl. IFRS 16*** | 59,9 | 54,8 |
| NFP/ Total Equity excl. IFRS16 | 0,23 | 0,21 |
| NFP/Adj. EBITDA excl. IFRS16 | 0,85 | 0,83 |

5

* Adjusted EBITDA excl. IFRS 16 is equal to 16,6 M€ in Q1 2025 and 12,4 M€ in Q1 2024
** Adjusted for non-recurring items and Top Management incentives, net of their estimated tax effect
*** IFRS 16 effect consisting in NFP of 55,3 M€ at the end of Q1 2025 and 56,4 M€ at the end of 2024


Net sales Q1 2025 post an overall progress of 41,7 M€ or +12,3% vs Q1 2024
Q1 2025 Adjusted EBITDA is up by 4,7 M€ or +28,0% vs Q1 2024, margin is 5,7% vs 5,0% in Q1 2024:
Adjusted EBITDA excl. IFRS 16(*) is 16,6 M€ vs 12,4 M€ in Q1 2024, or 4,4% of net sales vs 3,7% LY
6



Adjusted Net Profit Q1 2025 increases to 8,1 M€, excluding the adjustments and their tax effect:







* Change net of bad debt accruals
** Excluding non-cash capex related to incremental IFRS 16 right-of-use equal to 3,3 M€.
*** Amounts gross of bad debt accruals
• The incremental IFRS 16 right-of-use of FY 2024 are equal to 3,3 M€


| M€ | ACTUAL Q1 2025 |
GUIDANCE FY 2025* |
ACTUAL FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | 379,6 | 1.580/1.640 | 1.571,3 |
| % chg. vs LY | +12,3% | +2,5% | +2,0% |
| Adj. EBITDA | 21,5 | 77/82 | 83,7 |
| % chg. vs LY | +28,0% | -5,0% | -21,9% |
| Adj. Net Profit | 8,1 | 26/30 | 31,5 |
| % chg. vs LY | +65,7% | -11,1% | -41,6% |
| NFP (*) | 115,1 | 110/105 | 111,2 |
| (**) CAPEX |
3,1 | 15/17 | 26,7 |
| NFP excl. IFRS 16 | 59,9 | 50/45 | 54,8 |
Strong start to the year on easy distribution comparison and stable shipping

* Percentages calculated on the mid point of the FY 2025 Guidance.




ORSERO CR Costa Rica

AGRICOLA AZZURRA *
FRUTTITAL
GALANDI Italy
Italy 50%
SIMBA Italy
Greece
SIMBACOL Colombia
BELLA FRUTTA
EUROFRUTAS Portugal
ACAPULCO Mexico
COMM. DE FRUTA
I FRUTTI DI GIL Italy 51%
Italy
BLAMPIN ** France
AZ FRANCE France
CAPEXO France
FRUTTICA France
H.NOS FERNANDEZ LOPEZ Spain
BONAORO * Spain 50%
CITRUMED*** Tunisia 50%
MOÑO AZUL * Argentina 19,2%

11
ORSERO SPA Italy
FRESCO SHIP'S AGENCY & FOWARDING Italy
ORSERO SERVIZI Italy
FRUPORT * Spain 49%

* Equity Method
** 80% of fully diluted share capital + call option on 13,3%
*** at cost


| Net sales 1.041.535 100,0% 1.069.776 100,0% 1.196.284 100,0% 100,0% 1.540.813 1.571.270 100,0% 337.894 100,0% 379.600 100,0% Cost of sales (953.725) -91,6% (975.562) -91,2% (1.077.434) -90,1% (1.369.334) -88,9% (1.424.362) (306.382) -90,7% (343.100) -90,4% -90,7% Gross profit 87.810 8,4% 11,1% 94.214 8,8% 118.850 9,9% 171.478 146.908 9,3% 31.512 9,3% 36.500 9,6% General and administrative expense (67.650) -6,5% (71.071) -6,6% (75.831) -6,3% (100.254) -6,5% (99.139) (23.961) -7,1% (25.245) -6,7% -6,3% Other operating income/expense (1.397) -0,1% (19) 0,0% (3.077) -0,3% (6.293) -0,4% (3.751) 1.130 0,3% 827 0,2% -0,2% 18.763 1,8% 23.125 2,2% 39.942 3,3% 4,2% 64.931 44.018 2,8% 8.681 2,6% 12.082 3,2% |
AMOUNTS IN €/000 |
|---|---|
| Operating Result (Ebit) | |
| Financial income 252 0,0% 352 0,0% 321 0,0% 1.512 0,1% 2.072 0,1% 467 0,1% 265 0,1% |
|
| Financial expense and exchange rate diff. (3.943) -0,4% (3.665) -0,3% (5.690) -0,5% (12.457) -0,8% (11.111) (3.024) -0,9% (2.750) -0,7% -0,7% |
|
| Other investment income/expense 813 0,1% 4 0,0% (483) 0,0% 524 0,0% 60 3 0,0% 4 0,0% 0,0% |
|
| Share of profit/loss of associates and joint 795 0,1% 1.019 0,1% 2.041 0,2% 1.614 0,1% 2.047 327 0,1% 371 0,1% 0,1% ventures accounted for using equity method |
|
| Profit before tax 16.679 1,6% 20.835 1,9% 36.131 3,0% 3,6% 56.124 37.086 2,4% 6.453 1,9% 9.972 2,6% |
|
| Income tax expense (4.411) -0,4% (2.327) -0,2% (3.671) -0,3% (7.995) -0,5% (9.406) -0,6% (1.487) -0,4% (2.507) -0,7% |
|
| NET PROFIT 12.269 1,2% 18.508 1,7% 32.460 2,7% 48.129 3,1% 27.680 1,8% 4.967 1,5% 7.465 2,0% |
|
| ADJUSTED EBITDA – EBIT BRIDGE : |
|
| 48.404 4,6% 52.929 4,9% 76.058 6,4% ADJUSTED EBITDA 107.114 7,0% 83.690 5,3% 16.822 5,0% 21.532 5,7% |
| D&A – excl. IFRS16 |
(16.996) | -1,6% | (18.011) | -1,7% | (15.554) | -1,3% | (16.845) | -1,1% | (17.615) | -1,1% | (4.073) | -1,2% | (4.266) | -1,1% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D&A – Right of Use IFRS16 |
(7.184) | -0,7% | (6.983) | -0,7% | (12.560) | -1,0% | (14.647) | -1,0% | (15.423) | -1,0% | (3.788) | -1,1% | (3.952) | -1,0% |
| Provisions | (1.809) | -0,2% | (2.408) | -0,2% | (2.245) | -0,2% | (2.841) | -0,2% | (1.953) | -0,1% | (338) | -0,1% | (350) | -0,1% |
| Top Management Incentives | (1.092) | -0,1% | (1.753) | -0,2% | (3.033) | -0,3% | (3.185) | -0,2% | (2.241) | -0,1% | - | 0,0% | (257) | -0,1% |
| Non recurring Income | 35 | 0,0% | 1.909 | 0,2% | - | 0,0% | 2.533 | 0,2% | 1.042 | 0,1% | 973 | 0,3% | 4 | 0,0% |
| Non recurring Expenses | (2.595) | -0,2% | (2.557) | -0,2% | (2.725) | -0,2% | (7.198) | -0,5% | (3.481) | -0,2% | (916) | -0,3% | (630) | -0,2% |
| OPERATING RESULT (EBIT) | 18.763 | 1,8% | 23.125 | 2,2% | 39.942 | 3,3% | 64.931 | 4,2% | 44.018 | 2,8% | 8.681 | 2,6% | 12.082 | 3,2% |


| NET SALES | FY 2020 | FY 2021 | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M€ | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||
| Distribution | 982,8 | 1.000,5 | 1.091,7 | 1.453,0 | 1.496,1 | 323,1 | 393,3 | 380,7 | 355,9 | 320,3 | 386,8 | 393,8 | 395,2 | 360,5 | ||||
| Var. y.o.y. | 3,4% | 1,8% | 9,1% | 33,1% | 3,0% | 33,2% | 38,6% | 30,9% | 29,6% | -0,9% | -1,7% | 3,4% | 11,0% | 12,6% | ||||
| Shipping | 95,3 | 103,8 | 142,4 | 132,7 | 116,0 | 34,5 | 34,5 | 29,3 | 34,4 | 28,1 | 29,9 | 25,8 | 32,3 | 28,6 | ||||
| Var. y.o.y. | 11,8% | 9,0% | 37,2% | -6,8% | -12,6% | 13,9% | -11,5% | -20,1% | -5,5% | -18,6% | -13,5% | -11,9% | -6,1% | 1,9% | ||||
| Holding & Service | 10,5 | 10,6 | 11,6 | 11,0 | 10,8 | 2,8 | 2,6 | 2,6 | 3,0 | 2,6 | 2,7 | 2,6 | 2,8 | 2,6 | ||||
| Inter Segment | ( 47,1) | ( 45,1) | ( 49,4) | ( 55,9) | (51,6) | ( 13,1) | ( 14,3) | ( 13,4) | ( 15,2) | (13,1) | ( 13,2) | ( 11,3) | (14,1) | ( 12,1) | ||||
| Net Sales | 1.041,5 | 1.069,8 | 1.196,3 | 1.540,8 | 1.571,3 | 347,3 | 416,1 | 399,3 | 378,1 | 337,9 | 406,2 | 411,0 | 416,2 | 379,6 | ||||
| Var. y.o.y. | 3,6% | 2,7% | 11,8% | 28,8% | 2,0% | 31,6% | 33,3% | 25,5% | 25,2% | -2,72% | -2,4% | 2,9% | 10,1% | 12,3% | ||||
| ADJUSTED EBITDA | FY 2020 | FY 2021 | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| ME | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Distribution | 36,7 | 35,4 | 35,0 | 73,7 | 69,1 |
| % to Net Sales | 3,7% | 3,5% | 3,2% | 5,1% | 4,6% |
| Shipping | 17,7 | 24,4 | 48,3 | 41,6 | 22,2 |
| % to Net Sales | 18,5% | 23,5% | 33,9% | 31,3% | 19,1% |
| Holding & Service | ( 5,9) | ( 6,9) | (7,3) | ( 8,2) | (7,6) |
| ADJUSTED BRITDA | 48,4 | 52,9 | 76,1 | 107,1 | 83,7 |
| % to Net Sales | 4,6% | 4,9% | 6,4% | 7,0% | 5,3% |
| ADJUSTED EBITDA | FY 2020 | FY 2021 | FY 2022 | FY 2023 | FY 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M€ | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||
| Distribution | 36,7 | 35,4 | 35,0 | 73,7 | 69,1 | 15,6 | 23,1 | 24,0 | 11,0 | 11,7 | 20,2 | 24,9 | 12,3 | 15,7 | |||
| % to Net Sales | 3,7% | 3,5% | 3,2% | 5,1% | 4,6% | 4,8% | 5,9% | 6,3% | 3,1% | 3,7% | 5,2% | 6,3% | 3,1% | 4,4% | |||
| Shipping | 17,7 | 24,4 | 48,3 | 41,6 | 22,2 | 12,9 | 12,1 | 7,9 | 8,6 | 7,2 | 5,7 | 3,1 | 6,2 | 7,9 | |||
| % to Net Sales | 18,5% | 23,5% | 33,9% | 31,3% | 19,1% | 37,4% | 35,2% | 26,9% | 25,0% | 25,6% | 19,1% | 12,1% | 19,1% | 27,5% | |||
| Holding & Service | ( 5,9) | ( 6,9) | ( 7,3) | ( 8,2) | (7,6) | ( 2,3) | ( 2,2) | ( 1,8) | ( 1,9) | (2,1) | ( 1,8) | ( 2,0) | (1,7) | ( 2,0) | |||
| ADJUSTED EBITDA | 48,4 | 52,9 | 76,1 | 107,1 | 83,7 | 26,2 | 33,0 | 30,1 | 17,8 | 16,8 | 24,1 | 26,0 | 16,8 | 21,5 | |||
| % to Net Sales | 4,6% | 4,9% | 6,4% | 7,0% | 5,3% | 7,6% | 7,9% | 7,5% | 4,7% | 5,0% | 5,9% | 6,3% | 4,0% | 5,7% |



| AMOUNTS IN €/000 | 31/03/2025 | 31/12/2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | 127.447 | 127.447 |
| Intangible assets other than Goodwill | 10.099 | 10.374 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 186.428 | 188.318 |
| Investment accounted for using equity method | 21.907 | 22.378 |
| Non-current financial assets | 5.638 | 5.664 |
| Deferred tax assets | 7.048 | 6.981 |
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 358.568 | 361.162 |
| Inventories | 61.254 | 54.533 |
| Trade receivables | 149.272 | 154.354 |
| Current tax assets | 12.306 | 14.217 |
| Other receivables and other current assets | 17.812 | 16.697 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 85.270 | 85.360 |
| CURRENT ASSETS | 325.914 | 325.160 |
| Non-current assets held for sale | - | - |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 684.482 | 686.322 |
| AMOUNTS IN €/000 | 31/03/2025 | 31/12/2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Share Capital | 69.163 | 69.163 |
| Other Reserves and Retained Earnings | 182.373 | 158.740 |
| Profit/loss attributable to Owners of Parent | 6.985 | 26.805 |
| Equity attributable to Owners of Parent | 258.521 | 254.708 |
| Non-controlling interests | 2.165 | 1.692 |
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 260.686 | 256.400 |
| Financial liabilities | 139.873 | 141.419 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 669 | 725 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 3.877 | 4.603 |
| Provisions | 5.252 | 5.144 |
| Employees benefits liabilities | 9.533 | 9.510 |
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | 159.203 | 161.401 |
| Financial liabilities | 60.958 | 58.411 |
| Trade payables | 164.848 | 174.132 |
| Current tax liabilities | 7.444 | 7.957 |
| Other current liabilities | 31.343 | 28.021 |
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | 264.593 | 268.521 |
| Liabilities directly associated with non-current assets held for sale |
- | - |
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
684.482 | 686.322 |

Y.o.y. = year on year
Abt. = about
Adjusted EBITDA = Earning Before Interests Tax, Depreciation and Amortization excluding non-recurring items and costs related to LT incentives
AGM = Annual General Meeting
Approx. = Approximately
ASM = Annual Shareholder's Meeting
BAF = Bunker Adjustment Factor
BC = Business Combination
BoD = Board of Directors
Bps. = basis points
BU = Business Unit
CAM Line = Central-South America | South Europe Shipping Route
D&A = Depreciations and Amortizations
EBIT = Earnings Before Interests Tax
EBITDA = Earnings Before Interests Tax Depreciations and Amortizations
Excl.= excluding
F&V = Fruit & Vegetables
FTE = Full Time Equivalent
FY = Full Year | Fiscal Year (twelve months ended 31 December)
H1 = first half (six months ended 30 June)
H2= second half (six months from 1 July to 31 December)
HFL = Hermanos Fernández López S.A.
I/S = Inter Segment
I/co = Intercompany
LFL = Like for like LTI = Long-Term Incentive/long term bonus LY= Last Year
MBO = Management by Objectives/Short term bonus
M&A = Merger and Acquisition
MLT = Medium Long-Term
MTM = Mark to market
NFP = Net Financial Position, if positive is meant debt
NS = Not significant
PBT = Profit Before tax
Plt. = Pallet
PY = previous year or prior year
Q = Quarter/trimester
SPAC = Special Purpose Acquisition Company
TTM = Trailing 12 months
YTD = Year to date
FY = Twelve months ended December 31.
WW = Word Wide
M = million
K = thousands
€ = EURO
, (comma) = separator of decimal digits
. (full stop) = separator of thousands

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