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Ferrovial

Investor Presentation May 5, 2025

6257_rns_2025-05-05_1f367d82-baff-4ea6-b3e0-082a7fad9197.pdf

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Investor Presentation Equity Story & Fact Book

1

May 2025

1 EQUITY STORY

  • Business Model
  • Why Ferrovial?
  • Looking ahead

One of North America's leading road and airport infrastructure companies

13% Total Shareholder Return1 (10yr CAGR)

\$31B Market Cap As of Dec. 31, 2024

BBB

Investment grade 2 Stable outlook

80% equity value in North America 3

25,501 employees As of Dec.31, 2024

23 years present in Dow Jones Best-in-Class Index

(1) Total Shareholder Return (TSR): calculated considering dividends received and change in share price. Bloomberg data as of December 31, 2024.

(2) Parent company. Fitch and S&P ratings.

3 (3) Analysts' consensus as of December 2024. Valuations are based on external assumptions and expectations.

Ferrovial's stock price has outperformed most major indices over the last 10 years TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN1

(1) Total Shareholder Return (TSR): calculated considering dividends received and change in share price. Bloomberg data as of December 31, 2024.

Long-term value creation underpinned by a growing portfolio of infrastructure assets TRANSFORMATION INTO A LEADING INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPER

(1) Analysts' consensus as of December 2024. Valuations are based on external assumptions and expectations.

(2) Calculated as the total analysts' consensus valuation from infrastructure assets divided by the total analysts' consensus valuation.

Business model

INTEGRATED PLATFORM TO DEVELOP INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS WITH HIGH VALUE CREATION

Develop and operate innovative, efficient and sustainable infrastructure projects with high value creation for stakeholders

Business unit valuation breakdown (%) based on analysts' consensus as of December 2024. Valuations are based on external assumptions and expectations

  • (1) Includes net cash and other
  • (2) This figure includes valuation from Heathrow, that should be reclassified to cash in 2025 after the completion of the divestment of the 19.75% stake in 2024

Unique infrastructure assets in North America

Why

Growth in new greenfield projects in North America

Value creation in selected projects in other countries

Solid cash flow generation and financial discipline

UNIQUE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS IN NORTH AMERICA

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES SOLID CASH FLOW GENERATION & FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

Unique infrastructure assets in North America

1
Top performing regions
Strong presence in areas with robust economic growth (above US/Canada average)
Toronto
48%
population growth
expected from 2021 to 20461
Charlotte, NC
65%
population growth
expected from 2018 to 20502
Dallas-Fort Worth, TX
55%
population growth expected
from 2022 to 20503
Northern Virginia
Household income is almost
twice that of the US4
New York City
Largest US metropolitan area
with 24M residents5
2
Pricing flexibility
Top performing regions
Ability to set toll rates above inflation
Freedom to set toll rates with no cap Dynamic pricing with soft cap pegged to inflation Unregulated aeronautical charges
3
Long duration assets
Average time to maturity of portfolio assets of 54 years6
73 years
to maturity
44 years
to maturity
41 years
to maturity
36 years
to maturity
35 years
to maturity
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
City of New York
(6)
Government of Ontario. Refers to growth for the Greater Toronto & Hamilton Area (GTHA)
Charlotte Regional Transportation Planning Organization (CRTPO). Refers to growth for the Charlotte region
Average time to maturity calculated as weighted value, based on analyst´s
North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG). Refers to growth for North Texas, the sixteen-county region surrounding Dallas and Fort Worth
NVRC analysis of U.S Census Bureau, 2023 American Community Survey 5 years estimates (median household income from 2019 until
consensus as of December 2024. Valuations are based on external assumptions and expectations
2023)

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES SOLID CASH FLOW GENERATION & FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

High degree of freedom to set prices

UNIQUE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS IN NORTH AMERICA

  • (1) This percentage reflects the agreement announced on March 13, 2025, by Ferrovial to acquire up to a 5.06% stake from AtkinsRéalis, considering the exercised put-call option
  • (2) CPI growth calculated as the average yearly growth of the consumer price index in Canada (2014-2024) and United States (2019-2024), respectively
    • (3) I-66's CAGR calculated as Dec.2022 vs. Dec.2024 monthly revenue/transaction. Managed Lanes fully opened to traffic in December
    • (4) Total dividends distributed to Ferrovial by 407 ETR: C\$475M (€321M), Texas Managed Lanes: \$264M (€244M), I-77: \$222M (€205M) and I-66: \$96M (€89M)

(5) Non-IFRS financial measure. For the definition and reconciliation to the most comparable IFRS measure, see Alternative Performance Measures in the 2024 Integrated Annual Report, available at www.ferrovial.com

Why UNIQUE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS IN NORTH AMERICA

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES SOLID CASH FLOW GENERATION & FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

Resilient performance in uncertain scenarios

MAIN HIGHWAYS HAVE SHOWN A RESILIENT PERFORMANCE DUE TO THEIR KEY FEATURES

  • Excluding the pandemic period (2020), EBITDA has always increased YoY
  • Solid performance during 2008-2010 recession, even with GDP drop
  • EBITDA growth despite severe mobilityrestrictions in place until Q1 2022

407 ETR DFW EXPRESS LANES

  • Fast recovery after COVID-19 mobilityrestrictions were lifted
  • NTE & LBJ distributed dividendsin 2020

(1) Joint Data for NTE, LBJ & NTE35W (2) Segment 3 (NTE35W) opened to traffic in June 2023

UNIQUE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS IN NORTH AMERICA GROWTH IN NEW GREENFIELD PROJECTS IN NORTH AMERICA Why

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES SOLID CASH FLOW GENERATION & FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

11

Best-in-class capabilities to pursue sizeable project pipeline

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES

Selective investments in high-growth sectors & geographies

Ferrovial's approach:

Leveraging our core engineering & construction capabilities to target selective, disciplined investments in high-growth sectors and geographies

Determine maximum size of exposure based on careful analysis of unique dynamics of sector or geography

Balanced risk-reward

Target projects with attractive riskadjusted returns

Target fast rotation to maximize value creation

Timely asset rotation

Why India?

Strong long-term growth prospects (6.5% GDP CAGR1 expected over the next 5 years) with a burgeoning middle class (+600M growth2 expected through 2045) and one of the largest highway concession markets in the world

Our Investment in IRB

PURCHASED 24.86% STAKE IN IRB DEVELOPERS

PURCHASED 23.99% April 2024 : €728M purchase price June 2024 : €211M sale price

Dec. 2021 : €369M purchase price Entered Indian market in 2021 through investment in IRB - one of India's leading infrastructure companieswith a business model like Ferrovial's that integrates concessions and construction. In 2024, acquired stake in another IRB investment vehicle while profitably rotating a small stake in the first vehicle. 3x

SOLD 5% STAKE IN IRB DEVELOPERS

transaction price in 2021

STAKE IN PRIVATE INVIT4 Partially financed by

Strengthened IRB's financial position and competitivenessthrough capital raise and partnership with Ferrovial and infrastructure investors like GIC (Singaporean sovereign wealth fund)

IRB's in-house EPC capabilities allow it to take on construction risk – a significant competitive advantage given strong pipeline in India and less competition in Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) projects

  • (1) World Economic Outlook (International Monetary Fund. Feb 2025).
  • (2) People Research of Indian Consumer Economy (PRICE), The rise of Indian middle class (July 2023).

(3) Source: IRB\_Investor\_Presentation (4) Private InvIT refers to IRB Infrastructure Trust. For more information, see IRB'swebsite: https://www.irb.co.in/home/.

UNIQUE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS IN NORTH AMERICA

Highways' growing dividend trend: a strong foundation for future CF generation

GROWTH IN NEW GREENFIELD

UNIQUE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS IN NORTH AMERICA GROWTH IN NEW GREENFIELD PROJECTS IN NORTH AMERICA Why

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES SOLID CASH FLOW GENERATION & FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

Future cash flow generation levers

Why

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES SOLID CASH FLOW GENERATION & FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

Cash flow growth to fund investments and shareholder distributions1

CAPITAL ALLOCATION CRITERIA

Execute committed investments in ongoing projects

Committed to BBB rating

New equity investments

  • » Top priority: express lanes projects in the US
  • » Other with lower exposure and recycling capital through asset rotation
    • Asset specific airport opportunities with capex needs
    • Highway investments in India and other geographies
    • Other infrastructure projects (i.e. Data Centers, Energy projects)

Investing for growth while keeping sound shareholder distributions1 . The latter would increase if capital is not deployed.

  • (2) Equity and dividend figures include highways and airport infrastructure assets only.
  • (3) Multiple of money (MoM) is measured as the total equity value as of the end of the period (2024) divided by the total amount of equity invested in the US Express Lanes during the relevant period (2015-2024). Analysts' consensus as of December 2024. Valuations are based on external assumptions and expectations.

OVER THE PAST 10 YEARS2:

(2015-2024)

€5.4B

Dividends from infrastructure assets €5.1B Shareholder distributions1

€3.7B

Infrastructure assets rotation €3.9B

Equity invested in infrastructure assets

40%

8x MoM3

of equity invested in US Express Lanes

on equity deployed in US Express Lanes

(1) Cash dividends and buybacks.

UNIQUE INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS IN NORTH AMERICA GROWTH IN NEW GREENFIELD PROJECTS IN NORTH AMERICA Why

VALUE CREATION IN SELECTED PROJECTS IN OTHER COUNTRIES SOLID CASH FLOW GENERATION & FINANCIAL DISCIPLINE

Looking ahead

  • » GROWTH SUPPORTED BY BEST-IN-CLASS ASSETS IN PRIME LOCATIONS
  • » UNIQUE POSITION TO CAPTURE GROWTH FROM VALUE-ACCRETIVE PIPELINE

(2) Expected 2024-2026 total shareholder distributions upgraded from €1.7B to a minimum of €2.2B. This guidance could be revised upwards based on potential investment opportunities.

THEY DON'T REFLECT… Why don't multiples adequately reflect Ferrovial's valuation? (I)

GROWTH POTENTIAL

DURATION RISK PROFILE CAPITAL

STRUCTURE

Ferrovial creates value through de-risking of infrastructure projects by reducing the discount rate of future cash flows in the elimination/reduction of the project's risk as the concession progresses

NPV OF REMAINING

ROLLING FORWARD: Progressive value creation as the growing, back ended cash flows getcloser

Why don't multiples adequately reflect Ferrovial's valuation? (II) SOME KEY INFRA ASSETS NOT INCLUDED IN ADJ. EBITDA

VALUE FROM INFRASTRUCTURE ASSETS vs. ADJ. EBITDA CONTRIBUTION

How to assess Ferrovial's assets value?

EQUITY ANALYSTS' VALUATION METHODOLOGY - SUM OF THE PARTS

HIGHWAYS: Equity value for each asset

  • 407ETR & MLs (and others): DDM/DCF Equity Value at FER's stake
  • IRB at Market Price (listed company) & IRB Infrastructure Trust at transaction price

AIRPORTS: Equity value for each asset

  • NTO: multiple over equity invested or DCF
  • Dalaman: transaction price or DCF

CONSTRUCTION

  • Budimex at Market Price (listed company)
  • Rest of Construction activity Earnings multiples or DCF Enterprise Value

CORPORATE

  • Net debt / cash at Corporate level
  • Overheads related to Headquarters

Ferrovial Equity Value

19

20 Fact Book

Highways Airports Construction

2 BUSINESS DIVISIONS 3 FINANCIAL PROFILE 4 STOCK INFORMATION Debt structure Cash Flow details Historical financial data

Share price performance Shareholder distribution

5 SUSTAINABILITY Environment Health, safety & wellbeing People Governance

HIGHWAYS

22

HIGHWAYS

Complex infrastructure projects with pricing flexibility, long duration and located in highly congested urban areas

18
CONCESSIONS
ACROSS 10
COUNTRIES1
80%
OF FERROVIAL'S
EQUITY VALUE2
€4.1B
DIVIDENDS
RECEIVED
2015-20243
88%
REVENUE
99%
ADJ. EBITDA
US ASSETS' CONTRIBUTION TO
HIGHWAYS 2024 RESULTS

(1) Figures as of Dec. 2024. The number of concessions (18) includes IRB and IRB Trust as one concession each. (2) Analysts' consensus valuation as of Dec. 2024. (3) Exchange rate USD/EUR: 1.0349 CAD/EUR: 1.489.

407 ETR Toronto (Canada)

Asset overview HIGHWAYS | 407 ETR

A congestion-free highway in the heart of Greater Toronto Area1

  • » 407 ETR is located in Toronto, Canada. It stretches from Burlington (in the West) to Pickering (in the East).
  • » A fast-growing area in Canada's largest economic hub.
  • » Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (GTHA) is the 6th largest metropolitan area in North America.
  • » GTA population is expected to grow from 7.7M in 2021 to 11.4M in 2046.
  • » Ontario GDP is expected to grow +5.3% over the next 3 years.
  • » 40% of traffic has 407 ETR as its preferred alternative.2

407 ETR avg rush hour speed was 29 mph higher than any other alternative in 20243 Video on

(1) Data on GTHA as of Dec 2024, source: https://www.ontario.ca.

(2) 40% calculated using 2019 data, as the number of trips using 407ETR with no alternative route divided by the total number of trips using 407ETR. (3) FER analysis based on data from INRIX, 5PM peak workday.

(4) 407 ETR is expanding from 4 to 12 zones to optimize traffic flow (new zones came into effect Jan 1, 2025).

(5) This percentage reflects the agreement announced on March 13, 2025, by Ferrovial to acquire up to a 5.06% stake from AtkinsRéalis, considering the exercised put-call option. Public Sector Pension Investment Board (PSP Investments) has entered into agreements to acquire a 7.51% interest from CPPIB.

Shareholders5: 48.29% Cintra – 44.20% CPPIB - 7.51% PSP Investments

  • » 108 km (67 miles) with 24 segments.
  • » Runs parallel to the 401, one of North America's most congested highways.
  • » 99-year concession term. Opened in 1999.
  • » 73 years remaining to maturity (2098).
  • » Free flow, fully electronic with 204 entry-exit points.
  • » Has flexibility to set tolls by segment and time of day to manage traffic.

Customer Insights1 HIGHWAYS | 407 ETR

Historical financial figures

Pricing framework & revenue structure

407 ETR has flexibility to set toll rates

  • » Flexible tolling regime designed to provide congestion relief in the corridor.
  • » Rates are structured to keep 407 ETR fast, safe and reliable.
  • » Flexibility to charge different tolls for each segment, direction and time with no cap.
  • » Toll rate changes can be introduced at any time, with a one-month notice to the MTO (Ministry of Transportation of Ontario) is required.
  • » Toll increases aimed to provide a high level of service to users while optimizing net revenue.
  • » Targeted promotions may be applied to encourage an efficient use of the road.

Revenue structure

  • » Trip Toll Charge is applied for each trip in addition to the per kilometer charge. (Light vehicles \$1, Heavy vehicles \$2, Heavy Multiple Unit Vehicles \$3). The Heavy Vehicle per Km rate for vehicles over 5,000 Kg (large trucks and buses).
  • » Camera Charge fee per trip is added when a vehicle travels without a valid transponder. Additionally, an unrecognizable plate charge is levied each time a vehicle uses the highway without a valid transponder when that vehicle's rear license plate's identifying features are not recognizable by the toll system

FEE REVENUE (approx. 8% of total revenue):

» Include monthly transponder lease fees and annual transponder lease fees relating to the maintenance, billing of non-transponder customer accounts, late payment charges, enforcement fees for past due amounts and service fees related to tolling, billing and back-office services. 407 ETR Complete Fee Details | 407 ETR

Congestion Payment (Schedule 22)

AT A GLANCE

  • » The Contract includes payments to the Province if traffic levels remain below contract-set minimum relief traffic thresholds. If two conditions are met:
    • » TOLL RATES: Standard rate (toll rate) > Toll rate threshold
    • » TRAFFIC: Average segment flow rate (Traffic Level) < Traffic Threshold

CALCULATION

  • » Calculated annually on a per segment basis (24 segments).
  • » Calculation is based on "peak of the peak": 2h with highest VKTs in all business days and then, the average of the 60% busiest days.

FORCE MAJEURE EVENT

The Ministry of Transportation of Ontario determined that the pandemic (COVID-19) was a Force Majeure event. No congestion payments were due during Force Majeure. 407 ETR announced a new rate schedule that came into effect on Feb. 1, 2024, ending the Force Majeure Event. Toll Rate Threshold

S22 PROVISION1

  • » Congestion payment will be calculated based on 2025 traffic, with cash payment in April 2026. In 2025, a provision will be accrued as an opex. That provision will be based on the estimated traffic data for the whole year and accrued on a monthly basis based on the % of traffic in the corresponding month over the expected traffic for the year (seasonality may impact traffic along the year). The provision will be rebalanced along the year with actual traffic data.
  • » Compound effect on revenues and future growth expected to be NPV positive even with expected material Schedule 22 payments in the first years.

CALCULATING SCHEDULE 22 PAYMENTS

29

Schedule 22 Payment is applied if two conditions are met:

  • The rush hour traffic on any segment-direction (ASFR) is below the pre-determined Traffic Threshold2.
  • Rush hour tolls (actual toll/km charged on the segment) are above the Toll Threshold. There is a single Toll Threshold for the entire 407 ETR.

Note: For more details, visit the excel file corporate fact book.

  • (1) Schedule 22 paid twice in 20 years, C\$28.7k in 2003 (0.01% 2003 revenues) and C\$1.8M in 2019 (0.12% 2019 revenues).
  • (2) Traffic Thresholds will be updated on annual basis

Dividends & Financial Structure

DEBT SENIOR BONDS SUBORDINATED BONDS JUNIOR BONDS SYNDICATED
CREDIT FACILITY
Principal (C\$M) 9,789 1,150 164 800
Interestrate 4.12% 4.92% 7.13% Drawn: BA+80pbs
Undrawn: 16pbs
Maturity 2024-2054 2028-2036 2040 2026
Rating S&P (A)
DBRS (A)
S&P (BBB)
DBRS (BBB)
S&P (A-)
DBRS (A low)

BOND MATURITY SCHEDULE (C\$ M)

55% of debt maturing in more than 15 years.

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

Mandatory capacity improvements HIGHWAYS | 407 ETR

Expansion requirements: Schedule 22, Article 4

  • » An Expandable Segment is defined as a segment that has not reached its Ultimate Number of Core Lanes and the Lane Flow Rate exceeding 1,700 vehicles during a Peak Hour for more than 125 Hours in a calendar year
  • » The designated Expandable Segment each year is defined as the Segment with the highest average Lane Flow Rate during all Peak Hours in the prior calendar year
  • » Each calendar year, the Concessionaire shall determine if there is any Expandable Segment. Any Expandable Segment and the Corresponding Segment shall be widened by at least one core lane within a 2-year period

Expansion progress

  • » East (15 km) and west (24 km) extensions were completed in 2001
  • » 315 lane-kilometers added since the extensions were completed
  • » 12% remaining road capacity can be increased until Ultimate Capacity

Public information HIGHWAYS | 407 ETR

SEDAR- System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval WEB PAGE: SEDAR

Information

  • » SEDAR is an electronic filing system that allows listed companies to report their securities-related information to Canada's securities regulation authorities.
  • » SEDAR is the Canadian equivalent of the SEC's EDGAR, the U.S. electronic system for filing securities information.
  • » More information is available in the 407 ETR webpage.

Reported information

  • » Certification of Annual Filings (CEO and CFO)
  • » Certification of Interim Filings (CEO and CFO)
  • » Annual Information Form
    • o Corporate structure
    • o General development of business
    • o Capital structure
    • o Others
  • » Audited annual financial statements
  • » Auditor's consent letter
  • » Calculation of earnings coverage
  • » Interim financial statements report
  • » Quarterly Information MD&A News releases
  • » Other specific forms

US Express Lanes

33

Asset description (I) HIGHWAYS | US MANAGED LANES

  • » A solution to congestion on existing urban corridors through active management of newly added capacity through dynamic pricing
  • » Every driver has the option to pay for a faster, safer and more reliable trip
  • » Dynamic pricing guarantees minimum level of service
  • » Free Flow, fully electronic tolling: no booths/ no queues

Express toll way within an existing highway

Asset description (II) HIGHWAYS | US MANAGED LANES

Location Dallas Fort-Worth (Texas) Dallas Fort-Worth (Texas) Dallas Fort-Worth (Texas) North Carolina Northern Virginia
Ferrovial Share 62.97% 54.60% 53.67% 72.24% 55.70%
Other Shareholders 37.03% Meridiam 28.33% APG
17.07% Meridiam
28.84% APG
17.49% Meridiam
24.58% John Laing
3.18% Aberdeen
29.75% Meridiam
14.55% APG
Concession Term 2009 –
2061 (52y)
2009 –
2061 (52y)
2013 –
2061 (48y)
2014 –
2069 (55y)
2016 –
2066 (50y)
Operations Term 2014 –
2061 (47y)
2015 –
2061 (46y)
2018 –
2061 (43y)
2019 –
2069 (50y)
2022 –
2066 (44y)
Highway Length 13.3 miles 13.25 miles 16.9 miles 25.9 miles 22.5 miles
Segments 2 3 3 7 3
Managed Lanes (ML) /
General Purpose Lanes (GPL)
2 ML per direction1
2-3 GPL per direction1
2 -3 ML per direction
4-5 GPL per direction
2 ML per direction
2 GPL per direction
1-2 ML per direction
2-4 GPL per direction
2 ML per direction
3 GPL per direction

Asset description (III) HIGHWAYS | US MANAGED LANES Dynamic tolling Price adapts in real time with potential toll rate changes every 5 minutes Price adapts in real time with potential toll rate changes every 5 minutes Freedom to set toll rates below the soft cap (2025: \$1.126/mile pegged to US CPI) Freedom to set toll rates. No cap.

Toll rates & Price cap Toll rates will go up above soft cap (Mandatory
Mode), under certain traffic conditions, in order to
guarantee a minimum level of service
Must notify NCDOT 30 days before increasing
the minimum or maximum rate for any
segment
Freedom to set toll rates.
No cap.
Minimum speed 50 mph 45 mph 55 mph
Speed limit 75 mph Managed Lanes
70 mph LBJ General Purpose Lanes
65 mph NTE General Purpose Lanes
55-65 mph NTE 35W General Purpose Lanes
70 mph Managed Lanes
65 mph General Purpose Lanes
70 mph Managed Lanes
65 mph General Purpose Lanes
Permitted vehicles Light and Heavy Light and Extended Vehicles (larger two-axle
and vehicles pulling single-axle trailers)
Light and Heavy
Heavy vs Light price 2x to 5x
Heavy vehicles pay a fixed multiplier of the price on
the sign, which is determined by their vehicle
classification based on dimensions
Up to 4x Freedom to set multipliers.
3+ axle vehicles: minimum toll factors of 5x
at peaks and 3x at off peaks
HOV
(High occupancy vehicle)
50% discount for HOV 2+
Texas Dept. of Transportation assumes this
discount (No risk for concessions)
Free HOV 3+ Free HOV 3+
Collection risk Collection risk transferred to North Texas Tollway
Authority
Collection risk transferred to North Carolina
Turnpike Authority
Collection risk on video transactions.
E-ZPasstransactions paid by VDOT

rate changes every 3 minutes

Price adapts in real time with potential toll

NTE | LBJ | NTE 35W Dallas Fort-Worth

Overview HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

SIGNIFICANT LOGISTICS DEVELOPMENTS IN THE REGION Best driving experience in Dallas-Fort Worth

  • » DFW is a metroplex with a widespread population and multiple employment centers
  • » The area ranked 1st in the US for absolute population growth1
  • » Estimated population growth in the North and West expected to stress the already congested network
    -
  • -

For more information on our Dallas Managed Lanes, please visit Ferrovial's YouTube page here.

(1) 2021 to 2022, J.H. Cullum Clark, Director, Bush Institute-SMU Economic Growth Initiative, Americans keep moving to high-opportunity cities in the sun belt, new census data confirms.

Customer Insights1 HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

Historical Financial Figures HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

84% 85% 85% 87% 88% 88% 88% 82% 83% 69% 77% 80% 82% 82% 74% 60% 83% 84% 83% 83% 83% 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 ADJUSTED EBITDA Margin (%) NTE LBJ NTE 35W

3.9 4.5 4.9 5.6 6.7 7.3 7.7 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.8 1.9 2.7 3.5 4.0 4.8 5.6 6.3 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 TOLL REVENUE PER TRANSACTION (\$) NTE LBJ NTE 35W

Pricing Framework HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

Toll rate mechanism

Soft Cap: The TEXpress Lanes operate with a soft toll cap per mile pegged to US National CPI-U December over December.

Under the Cap, Dynamic Mode: Total freedom to charge any amount below the soft cap. Tolls set in real time and updated every 5 minutes.

Over the Cap, Mandatory Mode: In order to guarantee a minimum level of service, the contract mandates for tolls to exceed the soft cap until traffic conditions improve. There is no upper limit. The cap can only be exceeded if:

  • Speeds on the managed lane fall below 50 mph.
  • Or Volumes on the ML exceed 3300 PCE/HR on a 2-lane section or 5,100 PCE/HR on a 3-lane section.

Fee structure: Price on sign * Truck Multiplier * HOV Discount * Video Surcharge

TAG (PRE-PAID): If vehicle is equipped with an electronic tag, driver will pay the price on the sign and no additional fees.

EXEMPT VEHICLES: Police, buses, concession-owned vehicles and first responders drive for free.

Truck Multiplier: Pay a fixed multiplier of the price on the sign based on vehicle classification.Multiplier 2xto 5x.

HOV Discount: pre-declared HOV's are entitled to a 50% discount during peak hours. Reimbursed to the concession bythe local authority.

VIDEO (surcharge): The video fee is charged if a vehicle has no tag or an invalid tag. The driver will paythe toll amount plus a 100% premium. This fee is not reimbursed to the concession bythe NTTA.

Toll Collection: A transaction file is sent to NTTA and payment is received from TxDOT, net of NTTA's fees and video fees, 2-3 days after. TxDOT reimbursesthe concession with the HOV subsidy.

(1) Toll rate cap at 2025

Revenue Structure HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

Toll revenue (approx. 99% of total revenue):

  • » NTTA (North Texas Tollway Authority) bills customers and performs collection services on behalf of the Concession Company with collection risks fully borne by NTTA. TxDot pays within 2-3 business days after the transaction files are received from the Concession Company.
  • » The Concession Company invoices TxDot for 50% of the cost of HOV that was not billed to the users.

Other revenue (lessthan 1% of total revenue):

» Consists of reimbursements for accident-related damages.

HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

Contractual payments to the Department of Transportation (DOT)

  • » Requirement under the Concession Agreement.
  • » Compares cumulative actual revenues with "Revenue Bands" defined at Financial Close.
  • » Progressive sharing (from 0% to 75%) of cumulative actual revenue that exceeds such bands.
  • » If the operating period in the first or last calendar year is less than a full calendar year, the applicable amounts of the Revenue Band floors and ceilings will be adjusted pro rata based on the number of operating days1 .

More Information:

Revenue share Refinancing gain

  • » TxDOT's right to a portion of any Refinancing Gain, and to a potential gain from an Initial Financing.
  • » Calculation Methodology: Net Present Value (NPV) of the variance between the dividends of the prerefinancing structure and that of the new financial structure at the refinancing date. In the event of a positive NPV, a certain percentage of the gain will be shared with TxDOT.

PERCENTAGE SHARING:

  • » NTE: 75% of any Refinancing Gain from a Refinancing using credit assistance under the TIFIA (Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act) and PABs (Private Activity Bonds) commitment and 50% of any other Refinancing Gain.
  • » LBJ: 75% of any Refinancing Gain from a Refinancing using credit assistance under the TIFIA and PABs commitment and 50% of any other Refinancing Gain.
  • » NTE 35W: 50% of any Refinancing Gain.

LBJ Wishbone Facility Revenue Share

  • » The LBJ Wishbone Facility is not part of the Project but serves as an additional interchange facility for the Project Managed Lanes and its operation resulted in an increase in revenues.
  • » TxDOT has the right to a 50% share of the net proceeds of the transactions recorded at Wishbone Toll Gantries.

2024 Payments to DOT:

  • Revenue Share: \$14.0M NTE 35W
  • Refinancing gain: \$5.5M NTE
  • LBJ Wishbone Revenue Share: \$5.5M LBJ

(1) Calculation examples for Revenue share & refinancing gain are included in the investor Excel file published on FER website

Dividends & Financial Structure HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

Dividends \$957M (\$602M %FER) 1.20x DSCR Lock up Equity \$426M (\$307M %FER)1 Debt \$1,600M (Avg. 4.46%)

Dividends \$830M (\$453M %FER) 1.20x DSCR Lock up Equity \$672M (\$384M %FER)1 Debt \$2,007M (Avg. 4.03%)

Dividends \$681M (\$365M %FER) 1.30x DSCR Lock up Equity \$591M (\$318M %FER)1 Debt \$1,579M (Avg. 4.78%)

DEBT PABs 2019 PABs 2019 Taxable
Bonds 2019
PABs
2023
Principal \$209M \$122.7M \$871.1M \$397.3M
Interest
rate
5.00% 4.00% 3.92% 5.50%
Maturity 2030-2036 2037-2039 2040-2049 2052-2058
Rating Fitch (BBB+) Fitch (BBB+) Fitch (BBB+) Fitch (BBB+)
Moody's (Baa1) Moody's (Baa1) Moody's (Baa1) Moody's (Baa1)
DEBT PABs 2020 Taxable
Bonds 2020
PABs 2021 TIFIA CAPEX
FACILITY
Principal
Interest
rate
\$538M
4.00%
\$7M
2.75%
\$608.5M
3.80%
\$835.6M
4.22%
\$18M
4.51%
Maturity
Rating
2030-2040
Fitch (BBB)
Moody's (Baa2)
2026
Fitch (BBB)
Moody's (Baa2)
2050-2057
Fitch (BBB)
Moody's (Baa2)
2035-20501
Fitch (BBB)
Moody's (Baa2)
2027
DEBT PABs 2019 PABs 2023 Barclays debt 2023 TIFIA
Principal
Interest
rate
Maturity
Rating
\$653.9M
5.00%
2047-2058
Fitch (BBB+)
Moody's (Baa1)
\$265.9M
5.36%
2033-2043
Fitch (BBB+)
Moody's (Baa1)
\$221M
5.30%
2028
Fitch (BBB+)
Moody's (Baa1)
\$437.7M
3.84%
20302
Up to
Fitch (BBB+)
Moody's (Baa1)
EMMA NTE Series 2009 OS More Information:
EMMA LBJ Series 2010 OS
EMMA NTE 35W Series 2019 OS

DEBT MATURITY SCHEDULE (\$M)

Note: Dividend distributions usually linked to FCF generation. NTE & LBJ had a restriction that preventsthe dividend distributions before the 5th anniversary of the Substantial CompletionDay. The first distribution of NTE35W was not allowed prior to Service Commencement of the Seg.3C Facility (1) FER's stake includes the acquisition from the Dallas Police & Fire Pension System in 2016 (NTE 35W: 3.57%, increasing from 50.10% to 53.67% for \$9M) and in 2017 (NTE: 6.30%, increasing from 56.67% to 62.97% for \$65M, and LBJ: 3.60%, increasing from 51.00% to 54.60% for \$42M) (2) Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) program provides credit assistance for qualified projects of regional and national significance in the US. Repayments depend on performance

HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

NTE - Mandatory Capacity Improvements

(2) Source: EMMA. DBC has completed 31.4% of the total current contract amount (\$107.4M of \$342.0M).

HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

NTE 35W - Mandatory Capacity Improvements

  • » Project Description: The Concession will be responsible to design, build, operate and maintain an additional General Purpose Lane (GPL) per direction of segments 3A3B. TxDOT will fully fund the investment and, it will compensate for any revenue loss derived from the construction works or/and the capacity increase, according to a formula included in the contract.
  • » Construction trigger:
  • TxDOT's discretionary decision.

3C

  • » Project Description: Construction of 1 additional GPL per direction. The Concession will be responsible for the design, construction, operation, maintenance and financing of the Project.
  • » Construction trigger:
  • TxDOT's discretionary decision.
  • To be built no later than 1/1/2040, subject to TxDOT's discretionary decision to modify the date.
  • In the event of earlier/later request, there will be a compensation according to a formula determined by the contract.

NTE 35W - 3A 3B 3C - THE GOLDEN TRIANGLE BRAIDED RAMPS

  • » Project Description: Construction of two bridges and related elements for the connection of the GPL and ML's in both directions (north/south) in the section between Golden Triangle Boulevard and Keller Hicks Road. The construction of these "braided ramps" will lead to the elimination of current access points and the construction of new ones to improve connectivity. The Concession will be responsible for the design, construction, operation and maintenance costs, as well as financing the Project.
  • » Construction Trigger:
  • The construction trigger is activated if for 20 consecutive business days, during peak hour the speed of the GPL goes under 40 miles per hour. The construction period once the trigger has been activated is 18 months, which could be agreed between TxDOT and the Concession.
  • Even if the trigger event is not met, the ramps have to be built by 1/1/2035.

More information:

Texas Private Activity Bond Surface Transportation Corporation (msrb.org) North Tarrant Express 35W Highway - Ferrovial

Public Information HIGHWAYS | NTE, LBJ & NTE 35W

Information

EMMA (Electronic Municipal Market Access System)

WEB PAGE

Reported information

  • » Audited Financial Statements.
  • » Unaudited Quarterly Financial Statements.
  • » Budget: includes an operating plan, P&L, income and expense details, fixed asset investment and cash flow.
  • » Quarterly Income and Operations Report: monthly traffic and revenue information compared to budget and comments, quarterly profit and loss compared to budget and comments and fixed asset investment compared to budget and comments.
  • » Rating Agency Reports: credit opinion, credit reaffirmation, or change in credit rating for the concession.
  • » Other relevant information.

I-66 Northern Virginia

HIGHWAYS | I-66

Serving one of the highest-income suburbs in the US

  • » I-66 is the main east-west interstate highway in Northern Virginia connecting Washington DC and Arlington with the Northern Virginia suburbs.
  • » Design & Construction of 2 Express Lanes and modification of the existing design to accommodate 3 general purpose lanes in each direction.
  • » Directional traffic in the West. In the East, heavy traffic in both directions with significant congestion during peaks. I-66 serves a growing number of logistics businesses along the corridor.
  • » Congestion expected to increase by 48% in 20451

For more information on I-66, please visit Ferrovial's YouTube page here.

Source: MWCOG Cooperative Forecast Round 9.2

Customer Insights1 HIGHWAYS | I-66

Historical financial figures HIGHWAYS | I-66

TOLL REVENUE PER TRANSACTION (\$)

Pricing framework HIGHWAYS | I-66

The 66 Express Lanes offer a dynamic pricing system that adjusts toll rates based on real-time traffic conditions and demand. This dynamic system is designed to prevent congestion, keep traffic flowing in the express lanes at minimum speeds of 55 mph.

When demand increases, tolls adjust upward, but as traffic lessens, tolls on the 66 Express Lanes are lowered. This allows drivers to decide when to take advantage of the 66 Express Lanes, making it the best option for those seeking a faster and more efficient route.

Fees and charges associated with travel on the highway: Get Ready for a Trip on the 66 Express

Toll rate mechanism Fee structure: Price on sign * Truck Multiplier * HOV Discount * Video Surcharge

Transponder/tag (pre-paid): If a vehicle is equipped with a transponder/tag, the driver will pay the price on the sign and no additional fees. 1

Exempt vehicles: Police, bus, concession-owned vehicles, and first responders drive for free.

Truck Multiplier: Pay a fixed multiplier of the price on the sign based on vehicle classification. There is a minimum toll factor of 3x at off peaks & 5x at peaks, with freedom to set multipliers above that. Currently toll factors up to 6x during non-peak hours & 8x during peak hours.

HOV Discount: Per VDOT policy, toll-free travel is given to noncommercial vehicles with 3+ passengers that have a E-ZPass Flex transponderset on HOV-On.

Video surcharge: If vehicle has no tag or an invalid tag, the driver will pay the toll amount plus administrative fees.

Toll Collection: E-ZPass customer related transactions are paid by VDOT and video transactions are collected directly from the customers.

Revenue structure HIGHWAYS | I-66

Toll revenue (approx. 96% of total revenue):

  • » Transponder/tag customers: I-66 collects 100% of revenue from VDOT.
  • » Video customers (vehicles without a transponder): I-66 EMP directly bills and performs collection services, and bears the risk related to collecting revenue from video trips.

Other revenue:

» Consists of reimbursementsfor accident-related claims.

HIGHWAYS | I-66

Contractual payments to the Department of Transportation

Revenue share

  • » Requirement under the Concession Agreement.
  • » Compares the Net Present Value of actual cumulative revenues from the opening date, with specific "NPV Bands" defined at Financial Close.
  • » Whenever the Net Present Value of actual cumulative revenues exceedssuch NPV Bands, revenue will be shared.
  • » The five NPV Bands were defined as the Net Present Value as of Financial Close of the projected revenues for each of these upside revenue scenarios.
  • » Such NPV Bands were finally incorporated in the Concession Agreement and are fixed and not subject to adjustmentssince then.
Sharing
0%
Band 10%
Band 20%
Band 30%
the Band 40%
the Band 50%

Support for corridor improvements

  • » Used by VDOT to cover improvements in the corridor at its discretion. Payments should start in 2056. (Using base date of November 15, 2020, and a discount rate of 6.14 percent, the present value of the Support for Corridor Improvements must total \$350M).
  • » Priority of such payments is after "Lender-related requirements (except voluntary prepayments)" and Transit Funding Payments, but prior to Distributions.
  • » If funds are insufficient to fully pay required Support for Corridor Improvements, the Developer must provide a detailed calculation and explanation to the Department.
  • » Any unpaid balance remaining at the end of the Term shall be cancelled and no longer an obligation of the Developer under the Agreement.

Transit funding payments

  • » Dedicated to operate Virginia's transit system.
  • » Payments started in 2021. Total Payments amount to \$1.517M (nominal terms) over the life of the concession.
  • » Shall be payable after debt service and reserve accounts and will be subject to lockup provisions required in the TIFIA loan agreement, but prior to Support for Corridor Improvements and prior to Distributions.
  • » If funds are insufficient to make a scheduled payment at the time it is due, the scheduled payment, or any unpaid portion will be considered past due and will remain due and payable without interest.

Refinancing gain

  • » DOT's rights to a portion of any Refinancing Gain, and to a gain from an initial Financing.
  • » Calculation Methodology: Net Present Value (NPV) of the variance between the dividends of the pre-refinancing structure and that of the new financial structure at the refinancing date. In the event of a positive NPV, a certain percentage of the gain will be shared with VDOT.

PAYMENT, Developer shall pay to the department:

» 50% of any Refinancing Gain from a Refinancing that is not an Exempt Refinancing.

More Information: Comprehensive-Agreement.pdf (virginia.gov) Exhibit\_J\_I66.pdf (virginia.gov) Exhibit\_J-5\_I66.pdf (virginia.gov)

2024 Payments to DOT: Transit Funding Payment: \$47.5M

HIGHWAYS | I-66

Dividends & Financial Structure

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority (msrb.org)

(1) Ferrovial's stake includes the acquisition from John Laing in 2021 of 5.70%, increasing from 50.00% to 55.70% for \$182M (2) Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act. (TIFIA) program that provides credit assistance for qualified projects of regional and national significance in the US. Repayments depend on performance

Public information EMMA (Electronic Municipal Market Access System) HIGHWAYS | I-66

https://emma.msrb.org/IssueView/Details/ES381888 Information

  • » The information to be reported is collected in the 15c2- 12 "Municipal securities disclosure" regulation of the Exchange Act.
  • » In the case of the I66 concession, it is found in the "Continuing Discloser agreement".
  • » More information is available in the I-66 webpage: Home - 66 Express Outside the Beltway (ride66express.com)
  • » Concession agreement is available on Ferrovial's website: I-66 Outside the Beltway, VA - Ferrovial

WEB PAGE

Reported information

  • » Audited Financial Statements.
  • » Unaudited Quarterly Financial Statements.
  • » Quarterly Income and Operations Report: monthly traffic and revenues information compared to budget, quarterly profit and loss compared to budget and comments and fixed asset investment compared to budget and comments.
  • » Rating Agency Reports: credit opinion, credit reaffirmation, or change in credit rating for the concession.
  • » Other relevant information.

Charlotte | North Carolina

I-77

Overview HIGHWAYS | I-77

A key growth enabler for Charlotte region

  • » I-77 is a high-growth corridor that connects Charlotte with its dynamic northern suburbs
  • » Express lanes opening since the end of 2019 has improved speed across the entire corridor
  • » It serves a mix of local and long-distance interstate trips
  • » Rapid growth anticipated along the corridor with no real alternative routes
  • » 50% of roads in the region expected to be over capacity by 20402

For more information on I-77, please visit Ferrovial's YouTube page here.

(1) Charlotte Regional Transportation Planning Organization (CRTPO) 2045 Metropolitan Transportation Plan, 2018, pg 55 (2) CRTPO 2045 Metropolitan Transportation Plan, 2018, pg 153

Expected % Population growth from 2015 to 2045 1

No Change 0% to 100% 101% to 200%

Greater than 200% CRTPO Planning Area

Customer Insights1 HIGHWAYS | I-77

(1) 2024 Annual Tracking Survey I-77 Corridor conducted by Innovative Research Group. The survey was conducted among a representative sample of n=612 Charlotte and Lake Norman area residents from a set of target zip codes, 18 years or older, between August 19th and September 6th, 2024.

Historical financial figures HIGHWAYS | I-77

Pricing framework HIGHWAYS | I-77

Dynamic pricing system that adjusts toll rates based on real-time traffic conditions and demand. This dynamic system is designed to prevent congestion, keep traffic flowing in the express lanes at minimum speeds of 45 mph.

When demand increases, tolls adjust upward, but as traffic lessens, tolls on the I-77 Express Lanes are lowered. This allows drivers to decide when to take advantage of the Express Lanes, making it the best option for those seeking a faster and more efficient route.

Freedom to set toll rates with no cap, I-77 must notify NCDOT 30 days in advance max and min rate.

Fees and charges associated with travel on the highway: Toll rates - I77 Express

Toll rate mechanism Fee structure: Price on sign * Extended vehicles Multiplier * HOV Discount * Video Surcharge

NC QUICK PASS (PRE-PAID): If vehicle is equipped with an electronic tag driver will pay the price on the sign and no additional fees. Customers with a NC Quick Pass account save 35% on tolls.

BILL BY MAIL: Users without NC Quick Pass will be billed using a license plate toll collection system that captures images of the vehicle and bills the registered owner. Customers receive an invoice mailed to the address the vehicle is registered to through their state's DMV. The unpaid toll transactions will be subject to processing fees and civil penalties on following invoices and may be sent to collections.

EXEMPT VEHICLES: Police, highway patrol, medic, fire, transit, concession owned vehicles and motorcycles.

EXTENDED VEHICLES1 : 2-axle vehicles with more than 22 feet or 2-axle vehicles carrying a one-axle trailer. The current multiplier is 2x during off-peak periods and 3x during peak times. (I-77 does not need approval from NCDOT for modifying the multiplier, always maintaining a number lower than 4x).

HOV DISCOUNT: pre-declared HOV's 3+ are entitled to a 100% discount.

TOLL COLLECTION: Transaction files and an invoice are sent to NCTA each weekday for payment, which are then due within 5 business days.

Revenue structure HIGHWAYS | I-77

Revenue structure

Toll revenue (approx. 99% of total revenue):

» NCDOT bills customers and performs collection services on behalf of the Concession Company. Collection risk is fully borne by NCDOT, which pays within 5 business days after the transaction files are received from the Concession Company.

Other revenue:

  • » NCDOT makes to the Company an Annual O&M Payment (\$1M, adjusted for CPI) for the performance of Routine & Planned maintenance in the General-Purpose Lanes.
  • » Reimbursements for accident-related damages.

HIGHWAYS | I-77

Contractual payments to the Department of Transportation

  • » Requirement under the Concession Agreement.
  • » Compares cumulative actual revenues from the opening date with "Revenue Bands" defined at Financial Close.
  • » Progressive Sharing (from 0% to 75%) of cumulative actual revenues that exceeds such bands.
  • » If the operating period in the first or last calendar year is less than a full calendar year, the applicable amounts of the Revenue Band floors and ceilings will be adjusted pro rata based on the number of operating days.

Revenue share Refinancing gain

  • » DOT's right to a portion of any Refinancing Gain, including a gain from an Initial Financing.
  • » Calculation Methodology: Net Present Value (NPV) of the variance between the dividends of the pre-refinancing structure and that of the new financial structure at the refinancing date. In the event of a positive NPV, certain percentage of the gain will be shared with TxDOT.
  • » Payment to the DOT: 50% of any Refinancing Gain from a Refinancing that is not an Exempt Refinancing.
  • » First Refinancing gain happened in 2024 with TIFIA full repayment and new Debt (NPA)

User Classification for Extended Vehicles

  • » Even though trucks were not part of the original concession agreement, a pilot program was agreed with the DOT to allow them to use the ML's.
  • » The pilot program expired in September 2024 and a final agreement was reached then until the end of the concession term.
  • » DOT´s right a 66.67% of the net amount of: Extended Vehicle Transponder Toll Rate less Transaction Fees, Variable Fees, Pass Through Fees and discounts applied by Developer in the Transaction file applicable to the Toll Segment associated with the Transaction.

2024 Payments to DOT:

  • Revenue Share: \$4.6M
  • Extended Vehicles: \$5.4M
  • Refinancing gain: \$1.4M

Note: Calculation examples for Revenue share & refinancing gain are included in the investor Excel file published on FER website

HIGHWAYS | I-77

Dividends & Financial Structure

North Carolina Department of Transportation (msrb.org)

PABs stands for Public Activity Bonds. USPP stands for U.S. private placement notes.

(1) FER's stake includes the acquisition from GCM in 2020 of 15.00%, increasing from 50.10% to 65.10% for \$78M (plus a deferred payment based on the asset's performance in 2024 for \$18M), and the acquisition from Aberdeen in 2022 of 7.14%, increasing from 65.10% to 72.24% for \$109M

Public information EMMA (Electronic Municipal Market Access System) HIGHWAYS | I-77

Information

WEB PAGE https://emma.msrb.org/IssueView/Details/ER368770

Reported information

  • » Audited Financial Statements.
  • » Unaudited Quarterly Financial Statements.
  • » Budget: includes P&L, income and expense details, fixed asset investment and cash flow.
  • » Quarterly Income and Operations Report: monthly traffic and sales information compared to budget and comments, quarterly profit and loss compared to budget and comments and fixed asset investment compared to budget and comments.
  • » Rating Agency Reports: credit opinion, credit reaffirmation, or change in credit rating for the concession.
  • » Other relevant information.

IRB Infrastructure Developers LTD (India)

PUBLIC INVIT IRB INFRASTRUCTURE TRUST (PRIVATE INVIT)

HIGHWAYS | IRB INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS, LTD

IRB investment rationale

  • Value creation in selected investments outside North America where Ferrovial can find high long-term growth prospects
  • Population growth expected to lead the largest middle class in the world
  • One of the biggest highway concession markets in the world
  • IRB is one of the best positioned companies to capture India's future growth
    • » In-house EPC capabilities to develop greenfield projects (vertical integration)
    • » One of the largest highway infrastructure players in India with a 26-project portfolio and footprint in 12 States

Acquistion of 23.99% stake in IRB Infrastructure Trust in 20241

(1) Both investments are consolidated in Ferrovial's accounts through equity method EPC stands for Engineering, Procurement and Construction

PUBLIC INVIT IRB INFRASTRUCTURE TRUST (PRIVATE INVIT)

68

HIGHWAYS | IRB INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS, LTD

Company Overview

PUBLIC INVIT IRB INFRASTRUCTURE TRUST (PRIVATE INVIT)

Asset description HIGHWAYS | IRB INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS, LTD

69

  • » Focus on developing BOT projects, which offer high return potential. Experienced EPC player with a strong track record of developing roads.
  • » Assets are located in states with high gross state domestic product and healthy traffic growth potential. Strong correlation between traffic growth and India's GDP.
  • » Toll price linked to inflation (India Wholesale Price Index).
  • » The FASTag electronic toll collection system has a penetration rate of c.97% across all projects, enabling vehicles to drive through toll plazas without stopping for transactions.

PUBLIC INVIT IRB INFRASTRUCTURE TRUST (PRIVATE INVIT)

70

HIGHWAYS | IRB INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS, LTD

Asset description

Shareholders: 30.42% Promoter entities - 19.86% Cintra – 16.94% GIC – 32.78% Others

Investments
PrivateInvIT (51%)
Project Type
Goa Kundapur BOT
Solapur
Yedeshi
BOT
Yedeshi
Aurangabad
BOT
Kaithal
Rajasthan
Border
BOT
Agra
Etawah
BOT
HapurMoradabad BOT
Udaipur
-
GJ Border
BOT
Gulabpura

Chittorgarh
BOT
Kishangarh

Gulabpura
BOT
Palsit
Dankuni
BOT
Samakhiyali
Santalpur
BOT
Hyderabad
ORR
TOT
Ganga
Expressway
BOT
Lalitpur
Lakhnadon
TOT
Jhansi
Gwalior
Kota
TOT
Public
InvIT
(16%)
Project Type
Talegaon
-
Amravati
BOT
Amritsar
Pathankot
BOT
Jaipur
Deoli
BOT
Tumkur
Chitradurga
BOT
Omallur
-
Salem
-
Namakkal
BOT
Vadodara
-Kim
HAM
Project Type
Mumbai
Pune
TOT
TOT
Ahmedabad
Vadodara
BOT
BOT
Vadodara-Mumbai
Expressway
HAM
Pathankot-Mandi NH
154
HAM
Chittoor-Thachur
NH
716B
HAM

Wholly Owned Concessions (100%)

Engineering,Procurement and Construction (100%)

  • IRB has executed c.18,000 lane kms of projects across 36 projects
  • Expert talent pool and state of the art equipment bank helps in managing entire tolling and maintenance function in-house
  • Manages O&M of all group assets

Type of asset

TOT (Toll - Operate -Transfer)

  • Operational highway projects are given on a long-term lease to private entities on a long-term concession basis against an upfront payment.
  • During the concession period, the operator collects user fee and retainsthe traffic risk.
  • BOT (Build Operate -Transfer)
  • Private operator finances, builds & managesthe road with traffic risk. HAM(Hybrid - AnnuityModel)
  • The Concession receives semi-annual payments by the Government for maintenance Works.
  • The traffic riskis borne bythe Government who collects the tolls.
  • The Government covers 40% of total cost paid, while the Contractor anticipates 60% remaining. Once the road is operational, the Government starts repaying through semi-annual payments.

PUBLIC INVIT IRB INFRASTRUCTURE TRUST (PRIVATE INVIT)

HIGHWAYS | IRB INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS, LTD

Asset description - Wholly Owned Concessions (100%)

Project State Project cost
(INRB)
LaneKM Type Status ConcessionEndDate
Mumbai
Pune
Maharashtra 89 1,014 TOT Tolling Apr
2030
Ahmedabad
Vadodara
Gujarat 49 987 BOT Tolling 20431
Mar
Vadodara
Mumbai
Expressway
Gujarat 17 220 HAM Under
Construction
Jun
2039
Pathankot
Mandi
Himachal
Pradesh
8 115 HAM Under
Construction
May
2039
Chittoor
–Thachur
Tamil
Nadu
9 120 HAM Under
Construction
Jan
2040

(1) Including extensions

IRB has a healthy mix of TOT, BOT, and HAM projects

MUMBAI PUNE Expressway is one of the busiest and high growth road projects in India

PUBLIC INVIT IRB INFRASTRUCTURE TRUST (PRIVATE INVIT)

HIGHWAYS | IRB INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS, LTD

Asset description - Private InvIT (51%)

Project State Project cost
(INRbn)
LaneKM Status Type Concession
EndDate1
Goa
Kundapur
Karnataka 37 758 Tolling BOT Feb2048
Solapur
Yedeshi
Maharashtra 16 395 Tolling BOT Apr
2044
YedeshiAurangabad Maharashtra 42 756 Tolling BOT Nov2045
Kaithal
Rajasthan
Border
Haryana 23 665 Tolling BOT Feb
2049
Agra
Etawah
U.P. 32 747 Tolling BOT Oct
2045
HapurMoradabad U.P. 38 599 Tolling BOT Jun2044
Udaipur
-
GJ
Border
Rajasthan 28 683 Tolling BOT Feb 2043
Gulabpura
–Chittorgarh
Rajasthan 23 749 Tolling BOT Feb
2042
Kishangarh

Gulabpura
Rajasthan 18 540 Tolling BOT Jun2042
Palsit
Dankuni
West
Bengal
23 383 Tolling /
Construction
BOT Nov
2038
Samakhiyali Santalpur Gujarat 21 545 Tolling /
Construction
BOT Dec
2045
Hyderabad
ORR
Telangana 84 1,264 Tolling TOT Aug
2053
Ganga
Expressway
U.P. 65 778 Construction BOT Oct 2058
Lalitpur Lakhnadon M.P. 51 1264 Tolling TOT Mar
2044
JhansiGwalior
Kota
Rajasthan/MP 19 441 Tolling TOT Mar
2044

(1) Concession end date depends on traffic estimates. Source: Private InvVIT

» Presence across key highway stretches in India. Five assets are part of Golden Quadrilateral corridor

» Traffic risk only

» EPC & O&M risks stays in IRB Infrastructure Developers

Private InvIT - Capital Structure

PUBLIC INVIT IRB INFRASTRUCTURE TRUST (PRIVATE INVIT)

HIGHWAYS | IRB INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERS, LTD

Asset description – Public InvIT (16%)

Project State Project
cost
(INR bn)
LaneKM Status Type Concession
End Date1
Talegaon
-
Amravati
Maharashtra 8.9 267 Tolling BOT Jun
2037
Amritsar
Pathankot
Punjab 14.5 410 Tolling BOT Jan
2038
Jaipur
Deoli
Rajasthan 17.4 595 Tolling BOT Oct
2040
Tumkur
Chitradurga
Karnataka 11.4 684 Tolling BOT Dec
2042
Omallur
-
Salem
-
Namakkal
Tamil
Nadu
3.1 275 Tolling BOT Jan
2027
Vadodara
-
Kim
(HAM)
Gujarat 20.9 190 Operational HAM Apr
2037

» One of India's leading publicly listed InvIT since May 2017

  • » Strategically located assets in high growth national corridors. Four assets part of Golden Quadrilateral corridor
  • » Diverse set of investor: 39% Individuals, 23% Foreign Portfolio Investor, 16% IRB Infrastructure, 12% Bodies Corporate and 10% Other

(1) Concession end date depends on traffic estimates. Source: IRB InvVIT Fund Investor Presentation Feb 2025

Other Assets

74

Summary

HIGHWAYS | OTHER ASSETS €238M TOTAL INVESTED EQUITY IN OTHER ASSETS

Location Ferrovial
Share
Other Shareholders Dividends
and capital
returns (€M)
Invested
Equity (€M)
Committed
Equity (€M)
Concession
Term
Opening
Date
Years to
maturity
Type of
asset
Kms
Autema Spain 76.28% 23.7% Acesa 373.1 63.7 1986 –
2036
T-
M : Jun 89 /
S-T: Sep 91
12 Traffic risk 48.3
Aravia Spain 100% 95.3 32.8 5.4 2007 –
2026
Dec 2007 2 Traffic risk 107.2
Emesa /
Calle 30
Spain 10% 80.0% Ayunt. Madrid
6.6% Iridium
3.4% API
177.9 0.0 2005 –
2025
Oct 2005 1 Availability
Payment
32.3
Via Livre Portugal 84.04% 15.96% Other local
Portuguese partners
17.1 n.a. Oct 2010 n.a. Toll collector 174.5
Silvertown
Tunnel
United Kingdom 22.50% 45% Aberdeen
22.5% BAM
10% SK
0.0 27.9 2019 -2050 Under construction
(2025)
26 Availability
Payment
1.4
Ruta del Cacao Colombia 30% 30% John Laing
20% Colpatria
20% Ashmore
58.7 2015-
2040
Under construction
(2023)
16 Availability
Payment
151.6
D4-R7 Slovakia 35% 35% Dalmore
20% Aberdeen
10% Porr
4.9 30.3 2016 –
2050
Opening Oct 2021
(Final Occupation
Permit Apr 2026)
26 Availability
Payment
59.1
Western Roads
Upgrade
(OSARS)
Australia 50% 50% Plenary 14.3 27.8 2018 –
2040
Opening Oct 2021
(Final Acceptance
Mar 2023)
16 Availability
Payment
240.0
Toowoomba
(Nexus)
Australia 40% 40% Plenary
20% Acciona
13.2 11.3 2015 –
2043
Sep 2019 19 Availability
Payment
41.0
Anillo Vial
Periferico
Peru 35% 32.5% Acciona
32.5% Sacyr
12.7 205 2024 –
2054
Under construction
(2034)
30 Traffic risk +
Availability
Payment
35.0

Airports

AIRPORTS

Ferrovial is one of the world's leading private airport investors and operators

  • Concentrate on North America and other regions where Ferrovial operates.
  • Invest in relationships via bilateral transactions .
  • Identify growth opportunitiesthat leverage Ferrovial's strengths.
  • Employ a risk -adjusted strategy for returns.
  • Emphasize terminal -related opportunities in the US and other regions where Ferrovial has presence .

25+ years airport expertise, managing airport investments worldwide

Long -term investor committed to long -term partnerships

US -based team provides competitive advantage in North American markets

Ferrovial Construction one of the world's most experienced airport contractors

78 Contents

1 New Terminal One - JFK 2 Dalaman Airport

New Terminal One - JFK

(1)1 acre = 43560 sqft (2) Phase A and Phase B (3) As of December 31st, 2024 AIRPORTS 81 | NEW TERMINAL ONE (NTO) AT JFK Overview (II)

Overview (III)

82

82

Overview (IV) AIRPORTS | NEW TERMINAL ONE (NTO) AT JFK

Planned Number of Wide Body Gates (vs. Previous situation)

Wide Body
Gates
2019 2029 Variance
T1/NTO 10 22 12
T4 21 19 -2
T6 6 9 3
T8 8 14 6
Total 45 64 19
NTO SHARE 22% 34% 63%

(1) Construction of Phase B1 and Phase B2 are based on defined triggers set by the PANYNJ (2) WB: Widebody & NB: Narrowbody

Overview (V)

NTO is the only terminal expected to grow significantly in the coming years1

2023

  • (1) Source: Own elaboration from PA EA February 2021, public information and Google Earth; hardstands not included
  • (2) Terminal 7: Expected to be demolished to make way for the second phase of construction of new Terminal 6. Source: Port Authority New York and New Jersey 2022 Airport Traffic Report, p. 4

2045

Overview (VI) AIRPORTS | NEW TERMINAL ONE (NTO) AT JFK

Phase A, Phase B1 and Phase B2

Construction. Phase A

Construction of headhouse, east concourse, and associated aprons and roadways

Terminal 1 will remain in operation during construction of phase A

Once Phase A opens, T1 closes and is demolished to build Phases B1 and B2

DB CONTRACT

Tishman: highly experienced NYC and airport builder

  • » 120 years of experience including One World Trade Center
  • » 18 PANYNJ projects and 65+ airport projects delivered

Phase A de-risked

  • » Construction progress had reached 60% by the end of 2024
  • » The development of the project currently progresses within expectations
  • » The headhouse was made weathertight in 2024 and precommissioning of the baggage handling system began
  • » Single guaranteed maximum price locked in for entire Phase A
  • » Pass-through of the majority of NTO obligations and liabilities for construction work

PMO

  • » Ferrovial Construction, worldwide recognized contractor, managing the PMO
  • » Ferrovial Construction will coordinate and supervise the D&B program, provide advice to NTO and coordinate with the PANYNJ

Construction. Phase A

60% construction progress completed as of Dec 31, 20242

Phase A. 2024 Milestones Achieved

60% Construction Progress 1

Bow–tie Closure

Baggage Handling System Precommisioned

East Pier Steel Erection Completion

Roof and Curtain Wall Installation

First Escalator Installation

Head House Weathertight Completion

Phase B

Triggers for Phase B1

The trigger for Phase B1 is the earliest of:

  • » Affirmation of an investment grade rating timed such that the construction of Phase B1 will immediately follow DBO (Date of Beneficial Occupancy) of Phase A, (no earlier than nine (9) months and no later than six (6) months prior to Phase A DBO), or
  • » PANYNJ notifying international enplanements at JFK have recovered to 2019 levels during any six-month period corresponding to the same six months in 2019, or
  • » NTO exceeding 4.5M enplanements on a rolling 12 month basis

Once this agreed trigger is met, the operator is obligated to proceed with construction of Phase B1 following the opening of Phase A.

Triggers for Phase B2

The trigger for Phase B2 is the earliest of:

  • » Affirmation of an investment grade rating timed such that construction of Phase B2 will immediately follow DBO of Phase B1, or
  • » JFK exceeds 20M international enplanements 1 on a rolling 12 month basis, or
  • » NTO exceeds 6.7M enplanements 2 on a rolling 12-month basis

Revenue

Common Use Facility Charges (76%) - Cost Per Enplanement (CPE)

» The main source of income is structured as a fee per departing (enplaned) passenger. Escalated annually CPI+1%

Other Aero (8%)

  • » Exclusive Use Space Rent: Based on the amount of space rented out by airlines on an exclusive basis. A shared mechanism is applied(2)
  • » Hardstand Rent: Based on the hardstands rented to Delta Air Lines

Non-aero Revenue Breakdown

Concessions (12%)

BASED ON THE AMOUNT OF SPACE RENTED OUT BY AIRLINES ON AN EXCLUSIVE BASIS » The rent paid by the master concessionaire: URW (1) running the duty free, retail, services and food and beverage units within NTO. A shared mechanism is applied(2)

Advertising (2%)

» Corresponds to the 50% of the advertising revenues generated by the Port Authority. Following the share agreement(2), the payment is made from the PANYNJ to the Operator

Other (2%)

» Includes other small sources of non-aero revenue such as the reimbursement of metered utilities of the terminal tenants

Revenue sharing mechanisms

Aero Revenue: Exclusive Use Space Rent

» NTO aeronautical revenues are not shared with the PANYNJ except for 10% of gross terminal rental revenue for exclusive-use spaces, such as airline offices and lounges

Non-Aero Revenue: Advertising

» There is 50% of the advertising revenue-share between PANYNJ and the Operator

Non-Aero Revenue: Concession term

  • » 50% of the concessions term revenue collected by URW is shared with the PANYNJ
  • » The other 50% of the concessions revenues is shared between URW and NTO
    • -The revenue sharing mechanism consist of URW paying to NTO a per-enplanement fee based on a tiering mechanism
    • Despite the tiering mechanism, NTO will receive a Minimum Annual Guarantee (MAG) per-enplanement fee
  • » For more details, visit the Excel file Corporate Fact Book on Ferrovial's Investor Relations website

Airline agreements

Cost per enplanement

New Terminal One's quality of service offering expected to surpass that of T4 and T6

New Terminal One's Cost Per Enplanement derived revenues expected to represent close to 90% of total aero revenue1

report and takes no responsibility for it.

Opex

Other expected financial obligations under the agreements

Payments to the Port Authority (other than the revenue share)

Key components

  • » Ground Rent: Monthly payment. \$173.5k per acre per annum in 2022, adjusted annually at the greater of 4% or 50% of the CPI Percentage Increase.
  • » First Additional rent: Yearly payment. \$3.2M per year until all amounts secured by any Leasehold Mortgages have been repaid in full.
  • » Second additional rent: Monthly payment. Starting on Phase A DBO, in the amount of \$62.0M for any calendar year before and including 2026, and for any calendar year thereafter, the prior calendar year amount escalated at 3%.
  • » Third additional rent: Quarterly payment. Starting on Phase A NTP Date, an amount equal to \$56.4M per annum, escalating at 3% per annum each year.
  • » IRR Rent: The Lessee must share with the Port Authority a share of Cash Available for Distribution to the Sponsors in any given quarterly period to the extent the internal rates of return exceed certain thresholds as potentially adjusted should the New Terminal Facilities be ranked by Skytraxin the Top 1- 10 World's Best Airport Lease Terminals.

Other expected financial obligations under the agreements

Earn-out

Ferrovial agreed with the Carlyle Group on the payment of earn-out consideration should Carlyle divest its outstanding 4% interest in Mars NTO LLC. This earn-out payment would be triggered either if Carlyle transfers its stake to a third party or to the Company and depends on the value created by the project. An estimation of the earn-out payment was included in our valuation of the investment as presented in the Audited Financial Statements. Any future changes in the valuation of the earn-out may affect our results.

Call / put option

In addition, a call/put option was agreed between Carlyle Group and Ferrovial over the shares that the former indirectly holds in the project. It is exercisable by Carlyle from June 2028 to June 2032 and by Ferrovial from January 2031to June 2034. The strike price will be based on an estimate of the fair value at the exercise date. The call/put option does not meet the requirements included in the definition of a liability

(1) The First Additional Rent is to be paid from the beginning of the year the mortgages become available (NTP) and until mortgages have been repaid in full. (2)The Anchor User Discount is payable up to each airline's respective AUA maturity

Financial structure

» Construction bank facility (financial close): \$6.6B

It has been partially refinanced (both drawn and committed debt) in December 2023 (~\$2.0B) and in June 2024 (\$2.55B). Last refinancing expected to take place in 2025, when market conditions are deemed appropriate.

Total uses (Phase A+B1+B2): ~ \$10.8B

  • » Development Capex: ~\$7.8B (Phase A: \$5.7B)
  • » Financing Cost: \$2.2B
  • » Rents, Opex(2) & fees: \$0.7B
(1) As of December 31, 2024
  • (2) During Construction
  • (3) All-in cost including swap breakage proceeds
DEBT Green Bonds
2023
Green Bonds
2024
Principal (\$M) 2,000 2,550
All-in yield
to
maturity3
4.98% 4.65%
Maturity June 2060 June 2060
Rating Fitch (BBB-)
Moody's (Baa3)
Kroll (BBB-)
Fitch (BBB-)
Moody's (Baa3)
Kroll (BBB-)

BOND MATURITY SCHEDULE (\$ M)

Debt Service Ratios – Coverage, Investment Grade

Rate Covenant for Secured Obligations The Lessee must set rates under the Airline Use Agreement to achieve a
Projected TOCR(1)
of 1.25:1.00 for each TOCR Calculation Period
starting January 1 of each Fiscal Year after the Lease Completion Date
Limitations on Permitted Indebtedness Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness can be incurred if Debt Incurrence
Conditions are met, and the Administrative Agent receives:
An updated base case financial model showing a minimum

Projected TOCR of 1.40:1.00 for each four-quarter period from the
incurrence date to the end of the Lease Term.
A reaffirmation letter from at least two Rating Agencies confirming

the Senior Debt remains Investment Grade after the refinancing
Dividend Lock Ups No dividend distribution is allowed until, following DBO (Date of
Beneficial Occupancy), the first Total Obligations Coverage Ratio
calculation date happening, and the earlier of:
The Notice to proceed (NTP) for phase B1 is issued

3rd anniversary of phase A Date of Beneficial occupancy (DBO)

Account if:
The TOCR for the preceding Calculation Period was at least

1.15:1.00.
The Projected TOCR after the Distribution is at least 1.15:1.00 for

the next Calculation Period

Public Information

Information

  • » EMMA, United States official source for municipal securities data and documents. It is provided by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board
  • » More information is available at the NTO Series 2024 Bonds

Reported Information

  • » Integrated Annual Reports
    • » Corporate Structure
    • » General development of business
    • » Capital Structure
    • » Others
  • » Quarterly financial information
  • » Other specific forms

EMMA – Electronic Municipal Market Access System WEB PAGE: https://emma.msrb.org/Home

AIRPORTS | DALAMAN AIRPORT

Asset Overview

Location Dalaman
(Türkiye)
Ferrovial Share –
Globally consolidated
60%
Other Shareholders 40% YDA Group
Concession Term Until 2042
Number of Terminals 2
Number of Runways 1
Total Passenger Capacity 20M passengers

Traffic 5.6M passengers, 2024 4.9M passengers, 2019

It is a stable asset for the Airports' portfolio due to its limited exposure to Turkish GDP and FX One of the most attractive tourist regions in Türkiye It offers close proximity to tourist attractions, contributing to the economic development of the region by providing leisure options to international passengers Dalaman Airport The region of Sarıgerme located in Muğla Province, has been declared as a Tourism development area

AIRPORTS | DALAMAN AIRPORT Demand Profile

During 2024:

  • 5.6M passengers passed through the airport (2023: 5.2M), representing +7.7% versus 2023
  • International traffic represented 70% of the total traffic in 2024

Revenue and Financial Profile

(€ M) 2023 2024 (€ M) On December 31st, 2023 On December 31st, 2024
Revenue 71 82 Cash 18 34
Adjusted EBITDA (2) 55 64 Net Debt 96 70
Adjusted EBITDA post concession fee (2) 38 46

AIRPORTS | DALAMAN AIRPORT

Public Information

Information

» DHMI, General Directorate of State Airports Authority responsible for the management of Turkish airports and the regulation and control of Turkish airspace

Reported Information

  • » Integrated Annual Reports
    • » Corporate Structure
    • » General development of business
    • » Capital Structure
    • » Others
  • » Audited annual financial statements
  • » Quarterly financial information
  • » Other specific forms

WEB PAGE: https://www.dhmi.gov.tr/Sayfalar/EN/DefaultEN.aspx

CONSTRUCTION

Key to the development of greenfield projects. Focus on markets with a commitment to infrastructure development

CONSTRUCTION

Historical Data

(1) Non-IFRS financial measure. For the definition and reconciliation of the most directly comparable IFRS measure, refer to Alternative Performance Measures of the Ferrovial 2024 Integrated Annual Report

(2) In 2024, Ferrovial conducted a partial reorganization of our Business Divisions pursuant to which the energy solutions business line, which was part of the Construction Business Division, and the energy infrastructures business line, which was part of the former Energy Infrastructure and Mobility Business Division, merged. Information presented in this Investor Presentation for prior historical periods (2022-2023) to this segment change has been revised to reflect the partial reorganization. Additionally, 2020 Construction orderbook has been changed including the Infrastructure Maintenance Services of USA and Canada, following the Services divestment.

See Integrated Annual Reports of Ferrovial for the years 2015-2024, available at https://www.ferrovial.com/en/ir-shareholders/financial-information/integrated-annual-report/ for further information.

3 FINANCIAL PROFILE

Debt structure Cash Flow details Historical financial data

FINANCIAL PROFILE | DEBT STRUCTURE

Financial structure: Investment grade at corporate level & non-recourse debt at infrastructure project level

CORPORATE: STRONG BALANCE SHEET PROVIDES RESILIENCE AND OPTIONALITY

EQUITY ACCOUNTED INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT COMPANIES

(1) Consolidated Net Debt corresponds to the Group's net balance of cash and cash equivalents (including short and long-term restricted cash) minus financial debt (bank debt and bonds, including short and long-term debt) including a balance related to exchange-rate derivatives (covering both the issue of debt in currency other than the currency used by the issuing company and cash positions that are exposed to exchange rate risk). Lease liabilities are not part of the Consolidated Net Debt. Consolidated Net Debt is a non-IFRS financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or any other measure of the Group's financial performance calculated in accordance with IFRS.

(2) Fitch Ratings and S&P Global Ratings.

(3) Liquidity ex infrastructure (Ex-Infrastructure Liquidity) is a non-IFRS measure defined as the sum of the cash and cash equivalents raised from the Company's ex-infrastructure projects, long-term restricted cash, as well as the committed short and long-term credit facilities which remain undrawn by the end of each period (corresponding to credits granted by financial entities which may be drawn by the Company within the terms, amount and other conditions agreed in each contract) and forward hedging cash flows.

(4)Percentage of fixed gross consolidated debt from ex-infrastructure projects in the total gross consolidated debt as of December 31st , 2024.

Corporate rating - debt maturity profile FINANCIAL PROFILE | DEBT STRUCTURE

DIVERSIFIED FUNDING SOURCES WELL SPREAD OVER TIME FINANCING SOURCES

Note: Financial figures as of December 31st, 2024. See Integrated Annual Report of Ferrovial 2024 for further information.

(1) ECP debt was cancelled in January 2025

Fixed Rate 91.1% Variable Rate 8.9% Bonds 62% 2.2% AVERAGE RATE €2.9B

ECP 9%

Loans 12%

Sustainability Linked Bond 17%

(2) On January 16, 2025, Ferrovial completed the pricing of an issuance of bonds amounting to €500M, with maturity date on January 16, 2030. The bonds bear interest at a rate of 3.25% per annum payable annually. On January 16, 2025, the corporate revolving credit facility was refinanced incorporating sustainability criteria linked to KPIs. Final maturity is January 2030 with the possibility of two extensions of 1 year each. Maximum limit of €900M.

Credit rating agencies' metrics FINANCIAL PROFILE | DEBT STRUCTURE

(1) Net debt ex-infrastructure projects is the net debt corresponding to the Group's other businesses, including its holding companies and other companies that are not considered infrastructure projects. The debt included in this calculation generally has recourse.

(2) Adjusted EBITDA ex-infrastructure projects is a non-IFRS measure defined as the sum of the Adjusted EBITDA (as defined below) from all globally consolidated companies that are not infrastructure project companies. Infrastructure project companies are our subsidiaries and associate companies the activity of which consists of the development of infrastructure projects. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure defined as our net profit/(loss) for the period excluding profit/(loss) net of tax from discontinued operations, income tax/(expense), share of profits of equity-accounted companies, net financial income/(expense), impairment and disposal of fixed assets and charges for fixed asset and right of use of leases depreciation and amortization.

(3) Dividends from projects is a non-IFRS measure that includes dividends received from companies consolidated under the equity method, interest received on loans granted to companies consolidated under the equity method, as well as dividends received from discontinued operations. In addition, the definition of dividends from projects includes distributions and other payment or receipts received from the infrastructure companies consolidated globally. Hence, dividends from projects are investment returns from infrastructure project companies through dividends and other similar items, comprising (i) interest on subordinated borrowings and participating loans, (ii) repayments of capital, debt and loans, and (iii) loans received from these projects which repayment probability is considered to be remote.

FINANCIAL PROFILE | CASH FLOW DETAILS

Cash flows from operating activities ex-infrastructure project companies1

Information presented in this Investor Presentation for prior historical periods (2019-2022) has been adjusted for comparable purposes. IFRS 16 included in the financial cash flow, previously included in the operating cash flow.

Dividends from projects FINANCIAL PROFILE | CASH FLOW DETAILS

DIVIDENDS FROM HIGHWAYS PROJECTS

DIVIDENDS FROM AIRPORTS PROJECTS

FINANCIAL PROFILE | CASH FLOW DETAILS

Cash flows from investing activities ex-infrastructure project companies1

(1) Information presented in this Investor Presentation for prior historical periods (2015-2022) has been adjusted for comparable purposes. Interest received included in the investment cash flow, previously included in the financial cash flow.

Revenue1 FINANCIAL PROFILE | HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA

(1) In 2024, Ferrovial conducted a partial reorganization of our Business Divisions pursuant to which the energy solutions business line, which was part of the Construction Business Division, and the energy infrastructures business line, which was part of the former Energy Infrastructure and Mobility Business Division, merged. Information presented in this Investor Presentation for prior historical periods (2022-2023) to this segment change has been revised to reflect the partial reorganization.

Adjusted EBITDA1 FINANCIAL PROFILE | HISTORICAL FINANCIAL DATA

2024 ADJUSTED EBITDA BY BUSINESS DIVISION

(1) Non-IFRS financial measure. For the definition and reconciliation of the most directly comparable IFRS measure, refer to Alternative Performance Measures of the Ferrovial 2024 Integrated Annual Report (2) In 2024, Ferrovial conducted a partial reorganization of our Business Divisions pursuant to which the energy solutions business line, which was part of the Construction Business Division, and the energy infrastructures business line, which was part of the former Energy Infrastructure and Mobility Business Division, merged. Information presented in this Investor Presentation for prior historical periods (2022-2023) to this segment change has been revised to reflect the partial reorganization.

4STOCK INFORMATION

Share Price Performance

117

Shareholder Distribution

Ferrovial shares at a glance STOCK INFORMATION | SHARE PRICE PERFORMANCE

FERROVIAL SM 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
PRICE AT YEAR-END 40.60 33.02 24.47 27.56 22.60 26.97 17.70 18.93 17.00 20.86
ANNUAL HIGH 41.04 33.02 27.72 27.75 30.45 27.21 19.78 20.75 20.71 23.32
ANNUAL LOW 33.22 24.53 22.82 19.81 17.49 17.71 16.20 16.75 15.96 16.10
VWAP 36.65 28.71 24.79 24.15 23.66 23.15 17.86 18.63 18.16 20.36
AVERAGE DAILY CASH1 € M 45.1 30.3 30.0 32.5 46.9 47.1 27.4 33.1 57.9 56.4
AVERAGE DAILY VOLUME1 Million shares 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.8 3.2 2.8
NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING Thousand shares 729.560 740.688 727.443 733.602 732.902 735.215 738.456 732.265 732.548 732.211
MARKET CAPITALIZATION € B 29.6 24.5 17.8 20.2 16.6 19.8 13.1 13.9 12.4 15.3

Source: Bloomberg SHARE INFORMATION

ISIN: NL0015001FS8

Stock exchange abbreviation: FER SM, FER NA, FER US

Indexes: IBEX 35

Number ofshares: 729,559,951

Markets: Listed on the stock exchanges in SIBE since May 6, 1999

Euronext Amsterdam since June 16, 2023, and Nasdaq since May 9, 2024, in the regulated market.

M. del Pino y Calvo-Sotelo L. del Pino y Calvo-Sotelo BlackRock Bank of America Corporation Lazard Asset Management The Children's Investment Master Fund Free Float

(1) The total Volume of Ferrovial does not include the volume traded on Alternative Platforms.

(2) Ferrovial's SE substantial holdings filed with the public register of the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets Authority (AFM – Autoriteit Financiële Markten) as of December 31st, 2024

Nasdaq

Inclusion since May 9, 2024

Shareholder distribution STOCK INFORMATION | SHAREHOLDER DISTRIBUTION

Since 2014, Ferrovial has distributed dividends on a scrip dividend scheme, providing flexibility to shareholders to choose between cash and new shares. The shareholder remuneration consists of:

  • Ferrovial Flexible Dividend Program: allows Ferrovial's shareholders the opportunity to receive their remuneration, at their own discretion, in cash or in shares.
  • Share Buy-back Program: consisting of the purchase by Ferrovial of its own shares for their subsequent cancelation.

CASH DIVIDEND

On December 4, 2024, Ferrovial declared an additional interim cash dividend of €0.0346 per Ferrovial share against Ferrovial's reserves, with a total dividend amounting to approximately €25M.

(1) In 2024, the scrip dividend included an additional interim cash dividend of approximately €25M, which was paid in December 2024. (2) The total amount of €831M includes €271M of 2023 catch up

SUSTAINABILITY

121

SUSTAINABILITY

Sustainability at the core of our strategy

MITIGATE ENVIRONMENTAL FOOTPRINT &
TAKE ADVANTAGE OF NEW
OPPORTUNITIES
Deliver towards our 2050 net-zero ambition by setting decarbonization targets, developing efficient, low
carbon infrastructure and sustainable business opportunities while implementing innovative design and
technologies to reduce environmental impact
POSITIVELY IMPACT SOCIETY Build talented workforce ensuring meritocracy and inclusion while safeguarding health & safety; support
economic development and productivity in regions where Ferrovial operates; and contribute to local
communities through social initiatives focused on improving basic infrastructure
LEAD RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS Commit to best governance practices to ensure responsible business foundations and become a long-term
reliable partner; place sustainability at the core; and centralize
sustainability governance through
Sustainability Committee
Ferrovial was the 1st
company to certify its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by
AENOR. The business directly impacts a total of 10 of the goals set by the UN;
indirectly, it affects virtually all of them.

SUSTAINABILITY

Sustainability ratings in 2024

FERROVIAL HIGHLY RANKED IN SUSTAINABLITY RATINGS

23 years in a row Scored: 81/100 (+6 compared to 2023) 1st in Dow Jones Best-in-Class Europe Index 2nd in Dow Jones Best-in-Class World Index Included in this index for the 21st consecutive year Member of the Euronext-Vigeo Europe 120 index. 15th year in a row in the A List of CDP Climate Change 2nd time in the A List of CDP Water One of the world's leading environmental companies, and one of the few to achieve the highest rating among more than 24,000 assessed. Rating: A (Scale AAA to CCC) Leading European company in Construction & Engineering ESG Risk Rating: 20.2 (+10.6 compared to 2023) (medium risk: 20-30) Leading European company Rating: A (maximum rating) Part of the GLIO / GRESB ESG Index Leading Spanish company, co-leader European company ISS ESG Corporate Rating: C+(D- to A+) Prime status ISS Governance QualityScore: Governance: 2 - E&S: 1 (1 is the best rating, and represents the lowest risk) Gold medal, with a score of 80/100

Sustainability targets SUSTAINABILITY

PERFORMANCE INDICATORS SDG 2024
PERFORMANCE
TARGET HORIZON
1. GHG emissions: Scope 1&2 absolute emissions (tCO
)
2
-35.78% -42%
(vs 2020)
2030
2. GHG emissions: Scope 3 absolute emissions (tCO
)
2
-18.03% -25%
(vs 2020)
2030
3. Renewable electricity consumption 72.75% 100% 2025
4. Annual recycling of Construction & Demolition waste 93.0% >70% 2024-on
5. Water consumption (Business Water Index Reduction) -26.7% -20%
(vs 2017)
2030
6. Taxonomic activities
(% of Capex aligned)
42.9
%
80% 2025
7. Taxonomic activities (% of turnover aligned) 34.1% 60% 2025
8. H&S: Serious injuries and fatality frequency rate (incl.
subcontractors): [Number x 1M / Hours worked]
-26.0% -31.8%
(vs 2022)
2026
9. Road safety (fewer crashes compared to an alternative or similar
network)
-50.2% -30% 2024-on
10. Female talent: Leadership roles 26.2% 30% 2025
11. Time savings: Monetized annual time savings of the Managed
Lanes vs the General-Purpose Lanes in the
Workday Peak
29.3% 50%
(vs 2022)
2030
12. Digitalization & innovation: portfolio that contributes directly and
indirectly to improve ESG (% of investment over total portfolio)
34.0% 60% 2025

Environment SUSTAINABILITY

Emissions reduction targets according to the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) for both near-term (2030) and long-term (net zero by 2050 or earlier)

100% renewable electricity by the end of 2025

Carbon neutrality towards net zero by 2050

Deep Decarbonization Pathways (DDP) initiative

Management of risks & opportunities regarding climate change in short, medium and long term

Early adopter of TNFD, seeking to address the crisis of biodiversity loss & ecosystem deterioration

CLIMATE STRATEGY GOALS

New 1.5°C SBTI-validated targets SUSTAINABILITY | ENVIRONMENT

  • » Ferrovial was the 1st company in its sector worldwide to set emission reduction targets and have these endorsed by SBTi in 2017.
  • » Since 2021, the company has committed to the 'Say on Climate' initiative, which involves presenting Ferrovial's Annual Climate Strategy Report at the General Shareholders' Meeting, for advisory voting. In this way, it has become the 1st Spanish-origin company to take on this commitment, and the first in its sector globally.
  • » In 2024, Ferrovial embarked on obtaining new 1.5°C aligned SBTi-validated targets. In February 2025, SBTi validated the new targets. The Company wanted to increase the level of ambition of the short-term goals and set a Net Zero target of 2050 or earlier.

(1) SBTi updated targets focus on the following Scope 3 categories: purchased goods & services, upstream transportation, waste generated in operations and fuel and energy. Previous Scope 3 emission categories excluded from SBTi target: capital goods and purchased goods & services.

Ferrovial's 2024 greenhouse gas emissions SUSTAINABILITY | ENVIRONMENT

126

Percentage figures represent the weight of each Scope out of the total GHG emissions (1) Avoided emissions from triage and biogas capture activities, energy generation and the purchase of electricity from renewable sources 126

Water footprint SUSTAINABILITY | ENVIRONMENT

Ferrovial has developed a methodology to quantify the impact of its activity on water resources. This water footprint measurement considers aspects such as the source of the water, the country's water stress, the quality of the water and discharges, and the equilibrium balance of the ecosystems in which it operates.

The water treatment activity together with the social action projects help to offset the impact of water consumption and discharges needed and generated by the business units.

Striving for a risk -free environment SUSTAINABILITY | HEALTH, SAFETY & WELLBEING

Frequency Rate Evolution 1

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024

Management'sstrong commitment to H&S : High potential events (HiPo )

Any event with the potential to have caused a fatal or catastrophic accident but which ultimately did not and serves as an opportunity for learning .

These events are reported and analyzed by the Management Committee and an executive incident review (EIR) of such events is carried out . As a result, lessons learned can be drawn and actions can be taken .

SERIOUS & FATAL ACCIDENTS (SIF 2) FREQUENCY RATE -26.0%

vs 2023

HOURS OF TRAINING IN HEALTH & SAFETY 268,967 5.0M HOURS

SINCE 2015

HIGH POTENTIAL EVENTS REVIEWED BY MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE 99%

(1) Frequency rate = number of accidents *1,000,000/Number of hours worked (excluding contractors) (2) SIF Frequency rate (# Serious Injuries and Fatal x 1000000/# of hours worked). NOTE: the significant variations in the frequency rate are mainly due to the divestment processes undertaken by the company in the last two years.

Developing people to solve future challenges SUSTAINABILITY | PEOPLE

6,183 Spain

6,701 Poland

1,775 Others

SUSTAINABILITY | BOARD MEMBERS

75% of independent non-executive directors

Executive Committee Audit and Control Committee Nomination and Remuneration Committee

Non- Executive Director

(1) Voting power of the Board is 31.6% counting oustanding shares as of February 7, 2025

Experienced Board Committees and Members to support the Board SUSTAINABILITY | BOARD OF DIRECTORS

SUSTAINABILITY | BOARD COMMITTEES

Diverse & specialized board committees to support the board in its tasks

Executive Committee

Pursuant to the Board Rules, the Executive Committee may resolve all matters that the Board can resolve, subject to applicable law and the Articles of Association or as explicitly provided otherwise in the Board Rules. All members must be Directors.

In 2024, the Executive Committee monitored:

  • » the Group's cash availability and other financial information
  • » among others, the evolution of the main business indicators (traffic and tariffs of highways, traffic of airports, orderbook and main awards of Construction)
  • » the health, safety and wellbeing indicators
  • » the status of the most relevant projects and matters of the year
Chairman Rafael del Pino Executive
Directors Óscar Fanjul
Ignacio Madridejos
María del Pino
José Sánchez-Junco
Juan Hoyos
Independent Non-
Executive
Executive
Non-Executive
Independent Non-Executive
Independent Non-Executive
Number
of
meetings in 2024
7
Independence rate
50%

Audit & Control Committee1

Interaction with the independent auditor:

  • » Advise the Board in relation to its decision-making regarding the independent auditor's nomination for appointment or reappointment, or its dismissal
  • » Be responsible for (i) the compensation of the independent auditor; and (ii) the retention and oversight of the work of the independent auditor
  • » Assess and monitor the independence of the independent auditor

Financial information

  • » Review and discuss annual audited financial statements, management report, semi-annual financial statements, management report, and quarterly investors report with management and the independent auditor
  • » Review and discuss the semi-annual financial statements and quarterly investors report, with the management and the independent auditor

Other duties

  • » Oversee corporate governance matters and may make recommendations to the Board regarding them.
  • » Oversee the compliance program and periodically assessits effectiveness.
  • » Establish procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints, concerns and questions from employees and third parties related to potential irregularities, particularly regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters.
  • » Interaction with the internal audit function
  • » Provide input on the internal audit's plan and review regular reports from the internal audit on the audit results
  • » Periodically oversee the cybersecurity policy and risks.
Chairman Óscar
Fanjul
Independent Non-
Executive
Directors Philip Bowman Independent Non-Executive
Gonzalo Urquijo Independent Non-Executive
Alicia Reyes Independent Non-Executive
Number
of
meetings in 2024
Independence rate
6 100%

Nomination & Remuneration Committee1

Board and Committee Membership

  • » Identify individuals qualified to be nominated for appointment as Directors
  • » Recommend to the Board on the nominees for election by the General Meeting Compensation:
  • » Submit clear and comprehensible proposals to the Board for the Company's director remuneration policy.
  • » Make recommendations to the Board concerning the remuneration of individual Directors), including severance payments.
  • » Review and set or make recommendations regarding the compensation of the executive officers that do not serve as Directors. None of the executive officers, including the CEO, may be present during voting or deliberations on his or her compensation.
  • » Oversee the Company's compliance with the compensation recovery policy required by applicable law.
  • » Submit proposals to the Board for the Company's remuneration report.

Other duties:

  • » Oversee the process of periodic evaluation of the Board and the individual Directors
  • » Make recommendations to the Board concerning the remuneration of individual Directors, including severance payments.
  • Chairman Bruno Di Leo Independent Non- Executive
    • Directors José Sánchez-Junco Independent Non- Executive Hanne Sørensen Independent Non- Executive Gonzalo Urquijo Independent Non- Executive
    • Number of meetings in 2024 4

(1) The Audit & Control Committee along with the Nomination & Remuneration Committee may, in their sole discretion, retain or obtain advice from consultants, external legal counsel or other external advisers. The Company must provide for appropriate funding, as determined by the Committees, for payment of reasonable compensation to any adviser retained by them.

SUSTAINABILITY | SENIOR MANAGEMENT REMUNERATION

CHAIRMAN CEO Remuneration rewards sustainable value creation for shareholders aligning with the U.S. market practices

2024 FIXED REMUNERATION VARIABLE REMUNERATION LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLANS Target Max. 125% 190% of fixed remuneration Target Max. 100% 150% of fixed remuneration Max. 150% of fixed remuneration Max. 150% of fixed remuneration Annual Variable 38% Long-Term Incentive 35% Fixed 26% Annual Variable 45% Long-Term Incentive 31% Fixed 24% 2024 REMUNERATION

ANNUAL VARIABLE REMUNERATION

CHAIRMAN QUALITATIVE TARGETS & SUSTAINABILITY 20% • Operations of Board & Executive Committee (20%) • Strategic Plan (20%) • Sustainability factors (60%) • Strategic Plan (30%) • Sustainability factors (70%) QUANTITATIVE TARGETS 80% CEO 55% NET INCOME 45% CASH FLOW 55% NET INCOME 45% CASH FLOW 30% QUANTITATIVE TARGETS 70% QUALITATIVE TARGETS & SUSTAINABILITY

LONG –TERM VARIABLE REMUNERATION

€1,500,000

€1,450,000

Executive Directors participate in a long-term variable remuneration system based on share delivery plans, in which other executives and key professionals of the Group also participate.

The units allocated may be converted into shares if (i) they remain in the Company for a maturity period of 3 years from the date of allocation of the units, except in exceptional circumstances such as retirement, disability or death, and (ii) certain objectives linked to internal or external metrics reflecting economic-financial and sustainability targets and/or value creation for the company are met, under the terms approved by the respective General Shareholders' Meetings.

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN (2023-2025 PLAN) – 2024 GRANT

% Degree
of
achivement % PAYOUT
Maximum €1,352M 40%
ACTIVITY CASH FLOW 40% €1,102M 20%
Minimum €927M 0%
50% Maximum Position 1 to 3 50%
RELATIVE Position 4 to 6 40%
TOTAL SHAREHOLDER
RETURN (TSR)
Position 7 to 9 30%
Minimum Position 10 to
18
0%
Maximum ≥172,021 5%
CO2
Emissions
Minimum <151,737 0%
Maximum ≥32.0% 2.5%
Diversity1 =27.2% 1.25%
SUSTAINABILITY METRICS 10% Minimum <27.2 % 0%
Maximum ≥31.8% 2.5%
Health & Safety =20.29% 1.25%
Minimum <20.29% 0%

SUSTAINABILITY | SENIOR MANAGEMENT REMUNERATION

Annual variable remuneration including Sustainability performance indicators

CHAIRMAN CEO

This Investor Presentation has been produced by Ferrovial SE (the "Company","we" or"us" and, together with its subsidiaries, the "Group") for the sole purpose expressed herein. By accessing this Investor Presentation, you acknowledge that you have read and understood the following statements. Neither this Investor Presentation nor any of the information contained herein constitute or form part of, and should not be construed as, an offer to purchase, sale or exchange any security, a solicitation of any offer to purchase, sale or exchange any security, or a recommendation or advice regarding anysecurity of the Company.

In this Investor Presentation, unless otherwise specified, the terms "Ferrovial," the "Company," "we," "us," and the "Group" refer to Ferrovial SE, individually or together with its consolidated subsidiaries, as the context mayrequire (or, unless stated otherwise, if referring to the period prior to the completion of the cross-border merger on June 16, 2023, to Ferrovial, S.A., the former parent entity of the Group, individually or together with its consolidated subsidiaries, asthe context mayrequire).

Neither this Investor Presentation nor the historical performance of the Group's management team or the Group constitutes a guarantee of the future performance of the Company and there can be no assurance that the Group's management team will be successful in implementing the investment strategy of the Group.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Investor Presentation contains forward-looking statements. Any express or implied statements contained in this Investor Presentation that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding estimates and projections provided by the Company and certain other sources with respect to the Company's financial position, business strategy, plans, and objectives of management for future operations, expectations surrounding future shareholder distributions, certain air traffic and population estimates, as well as statements that include the words "expect," "intend," "plan," "believe," "project," "forecast," "estimate," "may," "should," "target," "anticipate" and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature, or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Such statements may reflect various assumptions by the Company concerning anticipated results and are subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, and known and unknown risks, many of which are beyond the Company's control and may be impossible to predict. Any forecast made or contained herein, and actual results, will likely vary and those variations may be material. The Company makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of such statements, expectations, estimates and projections contained in this Investor Presentation or that any forecast made or contained herein will be achieved. Risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ include, without limitation: risks related to our diverse geographical operations and Business Divisions; risks related to our acquisitions, divestments and other strategic transactions that we may undertake and considering that our business is derived from a small number of projects; the impact of competitive pressures in our industry and pricing, including the costs of and lack of certainty in winning competitive tender processes; general economic and political conditions and events and the impact they may have on us; our ability to obtain adequate financing in the future as needed; our ability to maintain compliance with the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq Global Select Market, Euronext Amsterdam and the Spanish Stock Exchanges; lawsuits and other claims by third parties or investigations by various regulatory agencies that we may be subject to; impact of any changes in existing or future tax regimes or regulations; risks specific to our securities, including the payment of future dividends, which will depend on our financial condition and results of operations, and the liquidity of our shares as a consequence of the multiple listings in different jurisdictions; risks related to increased digitalization and to cybersecurity threats; the impacts of accidents or other incidents at our project sites and facilities; physical and transitional risks in connection with the impacts of climate change; risks related to increased scrutiny and changing expectations in connection with sustainability and ESG matters; risks related to the adequacy or existence of our insurance coverage and any non-recoverable losses; risk associated with the international nature of our business and operations; our reliance on and ability to locate, select, monitor, and manage subcontractors and service providers; our legal and regulatory risks given that we operate in highly regulated environments and may be subject to changes in regulations; risks related to our holding company structure and from our joint venture and partnership operations; and the other important factors discussed under the caption "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") which is available on the SEC website at www.sec.gov, assuch factors may be updated from time to time in our other filings with the SEC.

Any forward-looking statements contained in this Investor Presentation speak only as of the date hereof and accordingly undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. We disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this Investor Presentation, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, other than to the extent required by applicable law. Forward-looking statements in this Investor Presentation are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions contained in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered byrelevant safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements (or their equivalent) of any applicable jurisdiction.

In addition, certain industry data and information contained in this Investor Presentation has been derived from industry sources. The Company has not undertaken any independent investigation to confirm the accuracy or completeness of such data and information, some of which may be based on estimates and subjective judgments. Accordingly, the Company makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of such data and information.

The information contained in this Investor Presentation has not been audited, reviewed orverified by the external auditor of the Group. The information contained herein should therefore be considered as a whole and in conjunction with all the other publicly available information regarding the Group.

AlternativePerformanceMeasures

In addition to the financial information prepared under the International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), this Investor Presentation may include certain alternative performance measures ("APMs" or "non-IFRS measures") as defined in the Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority on 5 October 2015, that differ from financial information presented by the Group in its financial statements and reports containing financial information. The aforementioned non-IFRS measures include "Adjusted EBIT," "Adjusted EBIT Margin," "Adjusted EBITDA," "Adjusted EBITDA Margin," "Comparable or 'Like-for-Like' ('LfL') Growth," "Order Book," "Consolidated Net Debt," "Cash flows excluding infrastructure projects (Ex-Infrastructure Cash Flows)," Cash flows from infrastructure projects (Infrastructure Cash Flows)," and "Ex-Infrastructure Liquidity." These non-IFRS measures are designed to complement and should not be considered superior to measures calculated in accordance with IFRS. Although the aforementioned non-IFRS measures are not measures of operating performance, an alternative to cash flows, or a measure of financial position under IFRS, they are used by the Group's management to review operating performance and profitability, for decision-making purposes, and to allocate resources. Moreover, some of these non-IFRS measures, such as "Consolidated Net Debt" are used by the Group's management to explain the evolution of our global indebtedness and to assist our management in making decisions related to our financial structure. Furthermore, it is used by analysts and rating agencies to better understand the indebtedness that has recourse to the Group. Non-IFRS measures presented in this Investor Presentation are being provided for informative purposes only and shall not be construed as investment, financial, or other advice.

The Group believes that there are certain non-IFRS measures, which are used bythe Group's management in making financial, operational and planning decisions, which provide useful financial information that should be considered in addition to the financial statements prepared in accordance with the accounting regulations that applies (IFRS EU), in assessing its performance. These are consistent with the main indicators used by the community of analysts and investors in the capital markets. However, they do not have any standardized meaning and are therefore unlikely to be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. They have not been audited, reviewed or verified by the external auditor of the Group. For further details on the definition, explanation on the use, and reconciliation of non-IFRS measures, please see the section on "Alternative performance measures" in Ferrovial SE's Integrated Annual Report (including the Consolidated Financial Statements and Management Report) for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Additional Information

The Company is subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, applicable to foreign private issuers and in accordance therewith is required to file reports and other information with the SEC relating to its business, financial condition, and other matters. The Company's filings can be accessed byvisiting EDGAR on the SEC'swebsite at www.sec.gov.

Investor Relations

136

[email protected] www.ferrovial.com

ferrovial

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