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Lindab International

Interim / Quarterly Report May 6, 2025

2938_10-q_2025-05-06_075ae73d-85c7-4112-b21b-6206c1c00bf8.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Interim Report January—March 2025

Stable result in a challenging market

Lindab's turnover increased and results improved slightly in the first quarter. Operating margin of 7.1 percent was unchanged compared to previous year. The turnover for Ventilation Systems increased thanks to acquisitions, while sales in Profile Systems decreased due to the restructuring of the business area. Structural measures and cost reductions were implemented as planned during the quarter.

First quarter 2025

  • Net sales increased by 2 percent to SEK 3,214 m (3,147). Organic sales decreased by 3 percent while acquisitions contributed positively by 5 percent. Currency effects were neutral.
  • Operating profit increased to SEK 228 m (225). No one-off items or restructuring costs were reported during the quarter and the corresponding period previous year.
  • Operating margin amounted to 7.1 percent (7.1).
  • Profit for the period increased to SEK 145 m (117).
  • Earnings per share before and after dilution increased to SEK 1.89 (1.53).
  • Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 160 m (208).
  • In March, an agreement was signed to acquire the ventilation specialist Ventia in Poland, with annual sales of approximately SEK 240 m. The completion of the acquisition is subject to the approval of the Polish Competition Authority.
  • In February, an agreement was signed to divest the operations in Slovakia, as part of the previously announced restructuring within Profile Systems in Eastern Europe. The divestment was completed in April.

A word from the CEO

Lindab delivered a stable result in the first quarter. Turnover and gross margin increased while the operating profit was in line with previous year. Measures to improve profitability are being implemented according to plan to reach full effect in the first half of the year.

The market situation in several of Lindab's key countries remained challenging during the quarter. Despite this, operating profit showed resilience and we were able to deliver both increased turnover and improved gross margin. As previously announced, there has been a strong focus on measures to strengthen profitability. I can conclude that this work has been implemented according to plan in order to reach full effect in the first half of the year. As part of the restructuring of the Eastern European operations to focus on ventilation, the operations in Slovakia have been divested and negotiations are ongoing regarding Hungary and Romania.

"Operating profit showed resilience and we were able to deliver both increased turnover and improved gross margin."

Profitability focus for Ventilation Systems

Turnover for Ventilation Systems increased compared to previous year thanks to acquisitions. The underlying market remained weak. Operating profit was in line with previous year and the adjusted operating margin reached 9.0 percent. Key markets such as Germany, Sweden and France continue to decline, while Denmark, Ireland, Italy and Poland show stable sales growth. Activities aimed at increasing sales and improving profitability are being broadly implemented.

Profile Systems consolidates in Scandinavia

The restructuring of Profile Systems to focus on the Scandinavian markets continues and is progressing according to plan. The business area showed profitability during the quarter thanks to improved gross margin. Sales were negatively affected by the

previously announced relocation of the sandwich panel production from Luleå to Piteå, Sweden, which resulted in approximately 50 MSEK lower revenue in the quarter compared to the previous year. Operations are now back on track and production is gradually returning to normal levels.

Acquisitions create opportunities for synergies

Lindab's acquisition journey continued in the first quarter with the signing of an agreement to acquire Polish ventilation specialist Ventia. The transaction is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The acquisition will complement our operations in Poland and is another important step towards increasing our sales of technical ventilation products.

The numerous acquisitions create conditions for closer cooperation and synergies between the various companies in the Lindab Group. In Denmark, Venti has been integrated with Lindab Denmark, and in Germany Felderer is being integrated with Lindab Germany. This will lead to long-term cost savings as operations are co-located, purchases are co-ordinated and personnel can be used jointly. We also see positive synergy potential within sales and distribution.

"In the second half of 2025, we expect market activity to pick up slowly, provided the uncertain global situation does not significantly impact economic development."

Unpredictable market outlook

The first quarter was characterised by uncertainty in the global economy and the risk of increasing trade conflicts. Lindab's US operations, with local production, should not be affected by increased trade tariffs. However, there may be indirect effects in the future due to general uncertainty about the economic situation, which may affect investments and purchase prices.

We see some recovery in the market for Profile Systems in Scandinavia, but expect demand for Ventilation Systems to remain subdued for some time. In the second half of 2025, we expect market activity to pick up slowly, provided the uncertain global situation does not significantly impact economic development. If conditions change, we are prepared to take further steps to strengthen profitability.

In conclusion, I note that we are taking further steps towards becoming a pure ventilation company, and that long-term demand for ventilation products is strong. This is driven by increased focus on energy efficiency, sustainability and a healthy indoor climate.

Grevie, 6 May 2025

Ola Ringdahl President and CEO

Sales and profit

R 12M
Key performance indicators 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
Change,
%
2024 Apr
2025 Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Net sales, SEK m 3,214 3,147 2 13,390 13,323
Adjusted1) operating profit, SEK m 228 225 1 1,047 1,044
Operating profit, SEK m 228 225 1 739 736
Adjusted1) operating margin, % 7.1 7.1 - 7.8 7.8
Operating margin, % 7.1 7.1 - 5.5 5.5
Profit for the period, SEK m 145 117 24 343 315
Earnings per share before and after dilution, SEK 1.89 1.53 24 4.47 4.10
Cash flow from operating activities, SEK m 160 208 -23 1,390 1,438
Number of employees at the end of the period 5,046 5,216 -3 5,046 5,123

1) Adjusted operating profit/operating margin does not include significant one-off items and restructuring costs. See 'Reconciliations' page 21.

Sales and market

Net sales during the quarter amounted to SEK 3,214 m (3,147), an increase of 2 percent. Organic growth was negative by 3 percent, while acquisitions contributed positively by 5 percent. Currency effects were neutral.

Lindab started the year with continued increased sales compared to the same period previous year, driven by completed acquisitions. Construction activity in the European markets where Lindab operates has been relatively stable during the first quarter of the year, although the activity levels continued to be low, especially related to new construction of residential and commercial properties.

Ventilation Systems reported its highest ever first quarter in terms of sales. The sales increase was driven by completed acquisitions. Organic sales growth, however, was negative, which is mainly explained by the continued challenging market situation, particulary in Germany, Sweden and France.

Profile Systems' negative sales development is mainly explained by high exposure to the Swedish market and to new construction, where construction activity remains at a low level. Sales of larger construction projects have been particularly low in the Nordics during the quarter due to the relocation of the production of sandwich panels in Sweden, which resulted in approximately 50 MSEK lower revenue in the quarter compared to the previous year.

Profit

Adjusted operating profit for the quarter increased to SEK 228 m (225). No one-off items or restructuring costs were reported during the quarter or the corresponding period previous year. Adjusted operating margin was 7.1 percent (7.1).

The quarter's improved profit was primarily explained by strengthened gross margin and lower costs, but also by acquired companies contributing positively to operating profit. The lower costs are a result of the measures announced during previous year and which have begun to take effect during the quarter.

Ventilation Systems' adjusted operating profit amounted to SEK 234 m (241) and Profile Systems increased to SEK 7 m (-3).

The quarter's profit increased to SEK 145 m (117). Earnings per share before and after dilution increased to SEK 1.89 (1.53).

Segment - Ventilation Systems

R 12M
2025 2024 Change, 2024 Apr 2024
Key performance indicators Jan-Mar Jan-Mar % 2025 Mar Jan-Dec
Net sales, SEK m 2,600 2,507 4 10,300 10,207
Net sales growth, % 4 4 - 5 5
Share of the Group's net sales, % 81 80 - 77 77
Adjusted1) operating profit, SEK m 234 241 -3 925 932
Adjusted1) operating margin, % 9.0 9.6 - 9.0 9.1
Number of employees at the end of the period 4,189 4,277 -2 4,189 4,232

1) No one-off items or restructuring costs have been reported during the period January-March 2025 and 2024 respectively. See reconciliations on page 21.

Sales and market

Net sales during the quarter amounted to SEK 2,600 m (2,507), an increase of 4 percent. Organic growth was negative by 3 percent, while acquisitions contributed positively by 7 percent. Currency effects were neutral.

Ventilation Systems reported its highest first quarter ever in terms of sales. The high sales were mainly driven by completed acquisitions. The underlying construction market in Europe has remained weak.

Western Europe, the largest region in terms of sales, reported negative organic sales growth but with differences between individual markets. The larger markets Germany, France and the United Kingdom have continued to have low construction activity. Of the other key markets, Ireland, Switzerland and Italy reported positive organic growth. In the Nordics, sales decreased with the exception of Denmark. Sales growth in Central Europe decreased slightly during the quarter, with the larger markets Poland and the Czech Republic reporting positive organic growth while sales in Hungary decreased.

Profit

Adjusted operating profit for the quarter amounted to SEK 234 m (241). No one-off items or restructuring costs were reported during the quarter or the corresponding period previous year. Adjusted operating margin amounted to 9.0 percent (9.6).

The profit development during the quarter was mainly impacted by a decline in organic sales, which was partly offset by strengthened gross margin and a positive contribution to operating profit from acquired companies.

Activities

In March, Lindab signed an agreement to acquire the Polish ventilation specialist Ventia. The acquisition complements Lindab's business in the Polish market and represents another important step towards increasing sales of technical ventilation products. The completion of the acquisition requires approval from the Polish Competition Authority. The transaction is expected to be completed in the second half of the year.

Segment - Profile Systems

R 12M
2025 2024 Change, 2024 Apr 2024
Key performance indicators Jan-Mar Jan-Mar % 2025 Mar Jan-Dec
Net sales, SEK m 614 640 -4 3,090 3,116
Net sales growth, % -4 -21 - -5 -9
Share of the Group's net sales, % 19 20 - 23 23
Adjusted1) operating profit, SEK m 7 -3 - 179 169
Adjusted1) operating margin, % 1.1 -0.5 - 5.8 5.4
Number of employees at the end of the period 785 881 -11 785 825

1) No one-off items or restructuring costs have been reported during the period January-March 2025 and 2024 respectively. See reconciliations on page 21.

Sales and market

Net sales during the quarter amounted to SEK 614 m (640), a decrease of 4 percent. Organic growth was negative by 4 percent while currency effects were neutral.

The Nordics, which accounts for approximately 80 percent of Profile Systems' total sales, has continued to have a low level of activity, particularly in new construction of residential and commercial properties. Sales of larger construction projects have been particularly low in Sweden and Norway during the quarter as a result of the production of sandwich panels being moved from Luleå to new premises in Piteå, Sweden. This has resulted in approximately SEK 50 m in lower revenue during the quarter. Production of sandwich panels is expected to return to normal operations during the second quarter of 2025.

The profile business in Eastern Europe has for a long time been characterised by weak market development, volatile raw material prices and high cost inflation. This has led to Lindab announcing the decision in the fourth quarter of previous year to streamline the business by divesting and closing the profile operations in Eastern Europe. The restructuring has partly also had a negative impact on sales.

Sales in Western Europe increased slightly, but the impact was marginal as the region only represents a small part of Profile Systems' total sales.

Profit

Adjusted operating profit for the quarter increased to SEK 7 m (-3). No one-off items or restructuring costs were reported during the quarter compared to the corresponding period previous year. Adjusted operating margin increased to 1.1 percent (-0.5).

The improved adjusted operating profit is mainly explained by lower costs but also by a strengthened gross margin despite negative organic sales development. Lower costs and strengthened gross margin are a result of the implemented structural measures announced in the previous year to adjust the company's fixed costs and strengthen the profitability of the business.

Activities

During the first quarter Lindab entered into an agreement to divest its business in Slovakia to local investors. The divestment is part of the previously announced restructuring of the Profile Systems in Eastern Europe. The company's business is primarily related to Profile Systems, but the ventilation business is also included in the divestment as it represents a smaller part of the business. The divestment was completed in April according to plan.

Lindab International AB (publ), Corporate identification number 556606-5446, lindabgroup.com 5

Financial position and business combinations

R 12M
2025 2024 2024 Apr 2024
SEK m Jan-Mar Jan-Mar 2025 Mar Jan-Dec
Cash flow from operating activities 160 208 1,390 1,438
Cash flow from investing activities -107 -1,193 -515 -1,601
- Of which related to acquisition/divestment of Group companies -24 -1,132 -274 -1,382
Cash flow from financing activities -48 1,219 -1,202 65
Cash flow for the period 5 234 -327 -98
Adjusted free cash flow 77 147 1,149 1,219
Cash conversion, % 34 65 110 117
Net debt 4,366 4,477 4,366 4,510
Net debt/EBITDA, times 2.6 2.0 2.6 2.5
Financial net debt/EBITDA excluding IFRS 16, times 2.1 1.4 2.1 2.0

Cash flow

Cash flow from operating activities for the quarter amounted to SEK 160 m (208). The change was partly related to development of working capital, partly linked to outcome of cash flow before change in working capital. During the quarter, tied up capital in stock increased by SEK 80 m (decreased by 9), while the net change from operating receivables/liabilities contributed by SEK 4 m (decreased by 108). Cash flow from change in working capital amounted to SEK -76 m (-99). Cash flow before change in working capital amounted to SEK 236 m (307). The change was mainly related to an increase of tax paid. Operating profit for the quarter amounted to SEK 228 m (225).

Cash flow from investing activities, excluding business combinations, amounted to net SEK -83 m (-61) during the quarter. The cash flow included an effect from the sale of tangible fixed assets of SEK 3 m (3). Cash flow related to acquisitions amounted to SEK -24 m (-1,312) whereof SEK 24 m (2) relates to final settlement of purchase considerations and payment of conditional additional purchase considerations from previously made acquisitions.

Cash flow from financing activities for the quarter amounted to SEK -48 m (1,219). This included liquidity amortisation of SEK -99 m (-90) related to leasing liabilities. Other changes in financing activities were mainly related to changes in borrowings and utilisation of credit limits.

Net debt and financing

On March 31, net debt amounted to SEK 4,366 m (4,477) of which SEK 1,559 m (1,501) was related to leasing liabilities.

The equity/assets ratio was 47 percent (47), and the net debt/equity ratio was 0.6 (0.6). Financial items for the quarter amounted to SEK -43 m (-69). The change in financial items was mainly related to currency revaluation of additional purchase consideration regarding acquisition of foreign company.

Existing credit facility agreement of SEK 4,050 m and EUR 120 m with Nordea, DNB Bank, Svenska Handelsbanken and Danske Bank is valid until the second quarter of 2027, with an extension option of one plus one year. The agreement is subject to a covenant with quarterly monitoring. Lindab fulfilled the conditions on March 31, 2025.

From January 2025, the credit facility is linked to three sustainability targets. These targets are reviewed annually and the margin adjustment on the credit facility is based on how well Lindab performs in relation to the established targets. This underlines Lindab's commitment to integrating sustainability into all aspects of its operations.

Lindab's credit facility is sustainability-linked to the following targets:

Safe work environment: An improvement in workplace safety through a reduction in LTIF (Lost Time Injury Frequency).

Net debt/EBITDA

Financial position and business combinations (cont.)

Reduced emissions within scope 1 and 2: A continuous reduction of the company's direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions related to its own operations.

Reduced emissions from purchased steel (part of scope 3): A reduction of emissions linked to purchased steel used in Lindab's products.

Business combinations

On March 12, 2025, Lindab signed an agreement to acquire all shares and voting rights in the Polish ventilation specialist Ventia Sp. z o.o. The acquisition complements Lindab's operations in the Polish market and is another important step in increasing sales of technical ventilation products. The registered office of Ventia is in Raszyn, Poland. The business has annual sales of approximately SEK 240 m and has approximately 60 employees. The completion of the acquisition requires approval from the Polish Competition Authority.

On February 14, 2025, Lindab signed an agreement to divest all shares and voting rights in the Slovakian company Lindab a.s., a divestment that was finalised on April 1. The divestment is part of the previously announced restructuring within business area Profile Systems in Eastern Europe. Lindab's operations in Slovakia have annual sales of approximately SEK 100 m and have around 50 employees.

For further information about above, see Note 3.

Financial targets

Lindab has the following financial targets for growth, profitability and net debt:

1) Growth excluding currency effects.

2) Including the previous segment Building Systems, which was divested in 2021. 3) The outcome for annual growth including divested business was 13.0 percent in 2022 and 18.5 percent in 2021. Adjusted operating margin including divested business was 12.2 percent in 2021.

4) Net debt/EBITDA is calculated including IFRS 16 and adjusted for one-off items and restructuring costs. Financial net debt/EBITDA amounted to 2.1 in Q1 2025 R 12M, 2.0 in 2024, 1.4 in 2023, 1.0 in 2022 and 0.4 in 2021. For complete definition of financial net debt and financial net debt/EBITDA, see page 24.

Lindab's sustainability work

In 2024, Lindab continued to advance sustainability efforts to meet evolving regulations while creating value for customers and society, in line with the direction "For a better climate".

Lindab published the first sustainability report in accordance with the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), including a limited assurance review. The report is available in the 2024 Annual Report on pages 138–222. Regulatory developments in sustainability within the EU are being closely monitored.

Significant progress was made in both emissions reductions and occupational health and safety during the year. The transition to renewable electricity within Lindab operations is progressing faster than expected, and Scope 1 and 21) emissions have been reduced by 42 percent since 2022.

Scope 1 Ton CO2 e 2022 2023 2024 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 Target2)

Scope 2

Lindab Interim Report January-March 2025

Lower CO2e emissions from own operations

Absolute CO2 e emissions in Scope 1 and 2 decreased by 42 percent to 12,158 tonnes from 2022 to 2024. The reduction is due to a higher share of renewable electricity, improved energy efficiency, and lower production volumes.

Lower CO2e emissions from the value chain

Absolute Scope 3 emissions from purchased goods and services, upstream transportation, waste generated in operations, and use of sold products decreased by 8 percent to 869,486 tonnes CO2 e from 2022 to 2024. The decrease is mainly due to lower production volumes.

Engaged employees

In 2024, 90 percent of all personnel stated they would recommend Lindab as an employer, marking the fifth year in a row for which the target has been met.

Fewer workplace injuries

The LTIF5) decreased to 3.6 compared to 9.0 in 2023. Measures introduced in 2023 have had a positive effect and contributed to reducing risky behaviours. Developments are closely monitored to achieve further improvement.

Supplier evaluation

The share of certified suppliers4) increased from 73 percent to 91 percent in 2024. The target is to reach 100 percent, which was not fully achieved in 2024. In 2025, Lindab will evaluate system support that can streamline and simplify the process.

  • 1) Scope 1: Direct emissions that occur within the company's own operations. Scope 2: Indirect emissions from the generation of purchased electricity, steam, heating, and cooling consumed by the company. Scope 3: All other indirect emissions that occur in a company's value chain but are not owned or controlled by the company. 2) Market-based method. The target boundary includes land-related emissions and removals from bioenergy feedstocks.
  • 3) The target includes the purchase of direct materials as well as transport between Lindab sites and transport to customers that is paid for by Lindab.

8 Lindab International AB (publ), Corporate identification number 556606-5446, lindabgroup.com

4) Suppliers in low and medium risk countries with a spend of at least EUR 100 k and in high risk countries with a spend of at least EUR 25 k, are included. Suppliers added through acquisitions will be certified during their first year as part of the Group.

5) Number of accidents per million hours worked.

Other

Parent Company

Lindab International AB (publ), corporate identification number 556606-5446, is a registered limited liability company with its domicile in Båstad, Sweden. The Lindab share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap.

Net sales for the quarter amounted to SEK 2 m (2). Profit or loss for the period amounted to SEK -3 m (2).

Significant risks and uncertainties

There have been no significant changes in relation to what was stated by Lindab in its Annual Report for 2024 under Risks and Risk Management (pages 62-63).

Employees

The number of employees, calculated as full-time equivalent employees, was 5,046 (5,216) at the end of the quarter. Adjusted for acquisitions and divestments, the net decrease was 245 employees compared to the same quarter previous year.

Seasonal variations

Lindab's business is affected by seasonal variations in the construction industry, and the highest proportion of net sales is normally seen during the second half of the year. The largest seasonal variations can be found in the segment Profile Systems. Ventilation products are mainly installed indoors which is why the Ventilation Systems segment is less dependent on season or weather conditions.

Annual General Meeting

The Board of Directors has decided that the Annual General Meeting will be held on May 13, 2025. Notice to the meeting has been given via press release and has been published at lindabgroup.com.

Dividend

Lindab´s Board of Directors proposes that the Annual General Meeting on May 13, 2025, resolves a dividend of SEK 5.40 per share. This is in accordance with the dividend policy of minimum 40 percent of Lindab's profit, considering the Groups' financial position, acquisition opportunities and long-term financial needs. The proposed dividend corresponds to SEK 416 m. The total value of actually paid dividend might be different if the number of treasury shares is amended before resolved record dates.

Dividend is proposed to be distributed on two occasions with SEK 2.70 per share and occasion. As record dates for right to dividend, May 15, 2025, and November 3, 2025, are proposed. Dividend is expected to be distributed to shareholders on May 20, 2025, and November 6, 2025.

Significant events during the reporting period

In March, an agreement was signed to acquire the Polish ventilation specialist Ventia Sp. z o.o., see page 7 and Note 3. The completion of the acquisition requires approval from the Polish Competition Authority.

In February, Lindab signed an agreement to divest all shares and voting rights in the Slovakian company Lindab a.s. The divestment was completed in April, see page 7 and Note 3.

In January, Lindab signed an agreement with Handelsbanken, Nordea, DNB Bank and Danske Bank to link its existing credit facility to sustainability target.

There are no other significant events during the reporting period to report.

Significant events after the reporting period

In April, Lindab completed the divestment of the Slovakian company Lindab a.s., see page 7 and Note 3.

There are no other significant events after the reporting period to report.

General information

In December 2021, Lindab divested the segment Building Systems. Key figures for periods earlier than 2022 include divested operations, which result in that key figures for rolling 12 months 2022 are calculated both including and excluding divested operations.

Unless other indicated in this interim report, all statements refer to the Group. Figures in parentheses indicate the result of the same period previous year. Unless other stated, amounts are in SEK m.

The interim report has not been audited.

This is a translation of the Swedish original report. In case of differences between the English translation and the Swedish original, the Swedish text shall prevail.

Net sales and segments

Net sales and growth

SEK m 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Net sales 3,214 3,147 13,323
Change 67 -77 209
Change, % 2 -2 2
Of which
- Organic, % -3 -10 -5
- Acquisitions/divestments, % 5 7 7
- Currency effects, % 0 1 0

Net sales per segment and region

2025 2024 2024
SEK m Jan-Mar % Jan-Mar % Jan-Dec %
Ventilation Systems 2,600 81 2,507 80 10,207 77
- Nordic Region 778 30 795 32 3,176 31
- Western Europe 1,472 57 1,363 55 5,637 55
- Central Europe 233 9 235 9 913 9
- Other markets 117 4 114 4 481 5
Profile Systems 614 19 640 20 3,116 23
- Nordic Region 485 79 516 81 2,493 80
- Western Europe 37 6 32 5 170 5
- Central Europe 88 14 89 14 437 14
- Other markets 4 1 3 0 16 1
Total 3,214 100 3,147 100 13,323 100
- Nordic Region 1,263 39 1,311 42 5,669 42
- Western Europe 1,509 47 1,395 44 5,807 44
- Central Europe 321 10 324 10 1,350 10
- Other markets 121 4 117 4 497 4
Gross internal sales all segments 9 18 48

Operating profit, operating margin and earnings before tax

SEK m 2025
Jan-Mar
% 2024
Jan-Mar
% 2024
Jan-Dec
%
Ventilation Systems 234 9.0 241 9.6 932 9.1
Profile Systems 7 1.1 -3 -0.5 169 5.4
Other operations -13 - -13 - -57 -
Adjusted operating profit 228 7.1 225 7.1 1,044 7.8
One-off items and restructuring costs1) - - - - -308 -
Operating profit 228 7.1 225 7.1 736 5.5
Net financial items -43 - -69 - -275 -
Earnings before tax 185 5.8 156 5.0 461 3.5

1) One-off items and restructuring costs included in adjusted operating profit are described in 'Reconciliations' page 21.

Number of employees by end of period

2025 2024
Jan-Mar % Jan-Mar % 2024
Jan-Dec
%
Ventilation Systems 4,189 83 4,277 82 4,232 83
Profile Systems 785 16 881 17 825 16
Other operations 72 1 58 1 66 1
Total 5,046 100 5,216 100 5,123 100

Consolidated statement of profit or loss

SEK m 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
R 12M
2024 Apr
2025 Mar
R 12M
2023 Apr
2024 Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Net sales 3,214 3,147 13,390 13,037 13,323
Cost of goods sold -2,312 -2,276 -9,668 -9,467 -9,632
Gross profit 902 871 3,722 3,570 3,691
Other operating income 25 15 310 105 300
Selling expenses -420 -413 -1,678 -1,604 -1,671
Administrative expenses -236 -201 -904 -741 -869
R&D expenses -24 -17 -94 -69 -87
Other operating expenses -19 -30 -617 -122 -628
Total operating expenses -674 -646 -2,983 -2,431 -2,955
Operating profit1) 228 225 739 1,139 736
Interest income 2 4 15 13 17
Interest expenses -60 -56 -276 -201 -272
Other financial income and expenses 15 -17 12 -17 -20
Financial items -43 -69 -249 -205 -275
Earnings before tax 185 156 490 934 461
Tax on profit for the period -40 -39 -147 -148 -146
Profit for the period 145 117 343 786 315
– attributable to the Parent Company's shareholders 145 117 343 786 315
Earnings per share, before dilution, SEK2) 1.89 1.53 4.47 10.25 4.10
Earnings per share, after dilution, SEK2) 1.89 1.53 4.47 10.25 4.10

1) One-off items and restructuring costs, which are included in operating profit, are described in ´Reconciliations´ on page 21.

2) Based on the number of outstanding shares, i.e. excluding treasury shares.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

R 12M R 12M
SEK m 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024 Apr
2025 Mar
2023 Apr
2024 Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Profit for the period 145 117 343 786 315
Items that will not be reclassified to the statement of profit or loss
Actuarial gains/losses, defined benefit plans 31 -12 -9 -40 -52
Deferred tax attributable to defined benefit plans -6 3 1 9 10
Total 25 -9 -8 -31 -42
Items that will later be reclassified to the statement of profit or loss
Translation differences, foreign operations -408 232 -406 191 234
Hedges of net investments 89 -14 80 -22 -23
Tax attributable to hedges of net investments -18 3 -16 4 5
Total -337 221 -342 173 216
Other comprehensive income, net of tax -312 212 -350 142 174
Total comprehensive income attributable to the Parent Company's
shareholders
-167 329 -7 928 489

Consolidated statement of cash flow

SEK m 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
R 12M
2024 Apr
2025 Mar
R 12M
2023 Apr
2024 Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Operating profit 228 225 739 1,139 736
Reversal of depreciation/amortisation and impairment losses 174 162 980 623 968
Reversal of capital gains (-)/losses (+) reported in operating profit -1 -2 -3 -3 -4
Provisions, not affecting cash flow -10 1 139 7 150
Adjustment for other items not affecting cash flow -3 -1 -207 -2 -205
Total 388 385 1,648 1,764 1,645
Interest received 2 4 15 15 17
Interest paid -55 -53 -253 -194 -251
Tax paid -99 -29 -328 -214 -258
Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital 236 307 1,082 1,371 1,153
Change in working capital
Stock (increase -/decrease +) -80 9 252 273 341
Operating receivables (increase -/decrease +) -229 -187 98 24 140
Operating liabilities (increase +/decrease -) 233 79 -42 -104 -196
Total change in working capital -76 -99 308 193 285
Cash flow from operating activities 160 208 1,390 1,564 1,438
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of Group companies -24 -1,132 -274 -1,369 -1,382
Divestment of Group companies - - - - -
Investments in intangible assets -29 -7 -72 -38 -50
Investments in tangible fixed assets -57 -57 -179 -223 -179
Change in financial fixed assets 0 0 0 0 0
Disposal of intangible assets - - 0 0 0
Disposal of tangible fixed assets 3 3 10 7 10
Cash flow from investing activities -107 -1,193 -515 -1,623 -1,601
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from borrowings 51 1,309 4,117 1,407 5,375
Repayment of borrowings - - -4,569 -415 -4,569
Repayment of leasing-related liabilities -99 -90 -384 -342 -375
Issuance/exercise of shares/share options and redemption of share options - - 49 26 49
Dividend to shareholders - - -415 -399 -415
Cash flow from financing activities -48 1,219 -1,202 277 65
Cash flow for the period 5 234 -327 218 -98
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 499 587 838 611 587
Effect of exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents -24 17 -31 9 10
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 480 838 480 838 499

Consolidated statement of financial position

SEK m Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Goodwill 5,550 5,979 5,802
Other intangible assets 565 399 583
Tangible fixed assets 1,966 2,186 2,040
Right-of-use assets 1,487 1,438 1,510
Financial interest-bearing fixed assets 22 22 22
Other financial fixed assets 5 25 13
Deferred tax assets 131 95 140
Total non-current assets 9,726 10,144 10,110
Current assets
Stock 2,219 2,569 2,214
Accounts receivable 2,077 2,235 1,964
Other current assets 485 398 441
Other interest-bearing receivables 39 2 2
Cash and cash equivalents 480 838 499
Assets held for sale1) 187 - 201
Total current assets 5,487 6,042 5,321
TOTAL ASSETS 15,213 16,186 15,431
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 7,193 7,566 7,360
Total shareholders' equity 7,193 7,566 7,360
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing provisions for pensions and similar obligations 275 256 302
Liabilities to credit institutions 3,058 3,328 3,121
Lease liabilities 1,194 1,149 1,204
Deferred tax liabilities 202 193 214
Provisions 13 18 15
Other non-current liabilities 339 585 372
Total non-current liabilities 5,081 5,529 5,228
Current liabilities
Other interest-bearing liabilities 15 254 29
Lease liabilities 365 352 377
Provisions 137 12 155
Accounts payable 1,177 1,223 1,001
Other current liabilities 1,173 1,250 1,209
Liabilities held for sale1) 72 - 72
Total current liabilities 2,939 3,091 2,843
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 15,213 16,186 15,431

1) For asset and liabilities related to discontinued operations, see Note 4.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Company
shareholders
SEK m Share
capital
Other
contributed
capital
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Profit brought
forward
incl. profit
for the year
Total
sharehol
ders' equity
Closing balance, December 31, 2023 79 2,272 551 4,335 7,237
Profit for the period 117 117
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Actuarial gains/losses, defined benefit plans 232 -9 -9
232
-11
Translation differences, foreign operations
Hedges of net investments -11
Total comprehensive income - - 221 108 329
Closing balance, March 31, 2024 79 2,272 772 4,443 7,566
Profit for the period 198 198
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Actuarial gains/losses, defined benefit plans -33 -33
Translation differences, foreign operations 2 2
Hedges of net investments -7 -7
Total comprehensive income - - -5 165 160
Issuance/exercise of share options 49 49
Dividends to shareholders - - - -415 -415
Transactions with shareholders - - - -366 -366
Closing balance, 31 December 2024 79 2,272 767 4,242 7,360
Profit for the period 145 145
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
Actuarial gains/losses, defined benefit plans 25 25
Translation differences, foreign operations -408 -408
Hedges of net investments 71 71
Total comprehensive income - - -337 170 -167
Closing balance, 31 March 2025 79 2,272 430 4,412 7,193

Share capital

On March 31, 2025, the share capital equalled SEK 78,842,820 (78,842,820) divided among 78,842,820 shares (78,842,820) with a quota value of SEK 1.00. Lindab International AB (publ) holds 1,806,888 treasury shares (1,990,838), corresponding to 2.3 percent (2.5) of the total number of Lindab shares. The number of outstanding shares, as of March 31, totals 77,035,932 (76,851,982).

Proposed dividend to shareholders

Lindab's Board of Directors proposes the Annual General Meeting on May 13, 2025, to resolve on a dividend distribution of SEK 5.40 (5.40) per share, distributed on two occasions, and the remaining retained earnings to be carried forward.

Parent Company

Statement of profit or loss

SEK m 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Net sales 2 2 6
Administrative expenses -3 -3 -12
Other operating income and expenses - 3 5
Operating profit/loss -1 2 -1
Profit from subsidiaries - - 19
Interest income, intra-Group - 0 1
Interest expenses, intra-Group -3 0 -5
Earnings before tax -4 2 14
Tax on profit for the period 1 0 -2
Profit or loss for the period1) -3 2 12

1) Comprehensive income corresponds to profit for all periods.

Statement of financial position

SEK m Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31,2024
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Financial fixed assets
Shares in Group companies 3,467 3,467 3,467
Financial interest-bearing fixed assets 4 4 4
Deferred tax assets 1 1 1
Total non-current assets 3,472 3,472 3,472
Current assets
Receivables from Group companies 1 78 20
Current tax assets 9 - 1
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 1 1 0
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0 0
Total current assets 11 79 21
TOTAL ASSETS 3,483 3,551 3,493
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders' equity
Restricted shareholders' equity
Share capital 79 79 79
Statutory reserve 708 708 708
Unrestricted shareholders' equity
Share premium reserve 90 90 90
Profit brought forward 2,304 2,659 2,293
Profit/loss for the period -3 2 12
Total shareholders' equity 3,178 3,538 3,182
Provisions
Interest-bearing provisions 4 4 4
Total provisions 4 4 4
Current liabilities
Liabilities to Group companies 298 0 303
Accounts payable 0 0 -
Current tax liability - 4 -
Accrued expenses and deferred income 3 5 3
Other liabilities 0 0 1
Total current liabilities 301 9 307
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3,483 3,551 3,493

Key performance indicators

2025 2024 2023
SEK m Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar Oct-Dec Jul-Sep Apr-Jun Jan-Mar
Net sales 3,214 3,308 3,348 3,520 3,147 3,274 3,251 3,365 3,224
Growth, % 2 1 3 5 -2 2 0 6 18
- of which organic -3 -5 -4 -3 -10 -5 -11 -13 -5
- of which acquisitions/divestments 5 6 9 8 7 4 4 14 20
- of which currency effects 0 0 -2 0 1 3 7 5 3
Operating profit before depreciation/amortisation and impairment losses 402 367 443 507 387 419 506 450 406
Operating profit 228 -101 274 338 225 261 351 302 264
Adjusted operating profit 228 177 304 338 225 261 351 302 264
Earnings before tax 185 -175 208 272 156 209 306 263 230
Profit for the period 145 -173 158 213 117 190 239 240 180
Operating margin, % 7.1 -3.1 8.2 9.6 7.1 8.0 10.8 9.0 8.2
Adjusted operating margin, % 7.1 5.4 9.1 9.6 7.1 8.0 10.8 9.0 8.2
Adjusted EBITA margin, %1) 7.4 5.6 9.3 9.8 7.4 8.3 11.1 9.2 8.4
Profit margin before tax, % 5.8 -5.3 6.2 7.7 5.0 6.4 9.4 7.8 7.1
Cash flow from operating activities 160 629 259 342 208 589 444 323 355
Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK 2.08 8.17 3.36 4.45 2.71 7.67 5.78 4.21 4.64
Free cash flow 53 409 185 228 -985 394 373 159 25
Adjusted free cash flow 77 583 222 267 147 570 377 216 261
Cash flow, investments in intangible assets/tangible fixed assets -86 -48 -41 -76 -64 -21 -68 -108 -97
Number of shares outstanding, thousands 77,036 77,036 77,036 76,852 76,852 76,852 76,852 76,642 76,642
Average number of shares outstanding R 12M, thousands 76,990 76,944 76,898 76,848 76,795 76,743 76,690 76,636 76,595
Earnings per share, before dilution, SEK 1.89 -2.24 2.05 2.77 1.52 2.48 3.10 3.14 2.35
Earnings per share, after dilution, SEK 1.89 -2.24 2.05 2.77 1.52 2.48 3.10 3.14 2.35
Shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 7,193 7,360 7,445 7,286 7,566 7,237 7,240 7,158 7,011
Shareholders' equity per share, SEK 93.38 95.54 96.64 94.80 98.45 94.16 94.21 93.39 91.69
Net debt 4,366 4,510 4,385 4,517 4,477 3,264 3,334 3,747 3,456
Adjusted net debt 2,807 2,929 2,912 3,037 2,976 1,894 1,993 2,354 2,173
Financial net debt 2,554 2,649 2,659 2,797 2,742 1,670 1,818 2,172 1,958
Net debt/equity ratio, times 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Equity/asset ratio, % 47.3 47.7 46.9 45.7 46.7 53.4 51.1 49.3 51.4
Return on shareholders' equity, % 4.7 4.3 9.2 10.4 10.9 12.0 12.0 12.8 14.2
Return on capital employed, % 6.9 6.2 9.3 10.1 10.0 10.7 10.7 11.0 12.7
Interest coverage ratio, times 4.1 -1.3 4.1 4.7 3.8 4.9 7.5 7.1 7.6
Net debt/EBITDA excluding one-off items and restructuring costs, times 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.8
Financial net debt/EBITDA excluding IFRS 16, excluding one-off items
and restructuring costs, times
2.1 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2
Number of employees at end of period 5,046 5,123 5,153 5,198 5,216 4,909 4,825 4,912 4,926

1) From the first quarter 2025, this alternative key performance indicator is included as a supplement to other financial information, with the aim of further

clarifying the Group's profitability adjusted for amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets.

Key performance indicators (cont.)

2024 2023 2022
SEK m Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
Net sales 13,323 13,114 12,366
Growth, % 2 6 28
- of which organic -5 -9 11
- of which acquisitions/divestments 7 10 13
- of which currency effects 0 5 4
Operating profit before depreciation/amortisation and impairment losses 1,704 1,781 1,808
Operating profit 736 1,178 1,325
Adjusted operating profit 1,044 1,178 1,347
Earnings before tax 461 1,008 1,238
Profit for the period 315 849 974
Operating margin, % 5.5 9.0 10.7
Adjusted operating margin, % 7.8 9.0 10.9
Adjusted EBITA margin, %1) 8.1 9.2 11.1
Profit margin before tax, % 3.5 7.7 10.0
Key performance indicators including divested business2)
Net sales 13,323 13,114 12,366
Growth, % 2 6 16
- of which organic -5 -9 10
- of which acquisitions/divestments 7 10 3
- of which currency effects 0 5 3
Operating profit before depreciation/amortisation and impairment losses 1,704 1,781 1,808
Operating profit 736 1,178 1,325
Adjusted operating profit 1,044 1,178 1,347
Earnings before tax 461 1,008 1,238
Profit for the period 315 849 974
Operating margin, % 5.5 9.0 10.7
Adjusted operating margin, % 7.8 9.0 10.9
Adjusted EBITA margin, %1) 8.1 9.2 11.1
Profit margin before tax, % 3.5 7.7 10.0
Cash flow from operating activities 1,438 1,711 691
Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK 18.69 22.30 9.03
Free cash flow -163 951 -649
Adjusted free cash flow 1,219 1,424 346
Cash flow, investments in intangible assets/tangible fixed assets -229 -294 -359
Number of shares outstanding, thousands 77,036 76,852 76,642
Average number of shares outstanding R 12M, thousands 76,944 76,743 76,552
Earnings per share, before dilution, SEK 4.10 11.07 12.73
Earnings per share, after dilution, SEK 4.10 11.07 12.70
Dividend per share, SEK 5.403) 5.40 5.20
Shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders 7,360 7,237 6,751
Shareholders' equity per share, SEK 95.54 94.16 88.08
Net debt 4,510 3,264 3,310
Adjusted net debt 2,929 1,894 2,098
Financial net debt 2,649 1,670 1,906
Net debt/equity ratio, times 0.6 0.5 0.5
Equity/asset ratio, % 47.7 53.4 52.1
Return on shareholders' equity, % 4.3 12.0 15.8
Return on capital employed, % 6.2 10.7 14.1
Interest coverage ratio, times 2.7 6.6 16.2
Net debt/EBITDA excluding one-off items and restructuring costs, times 2.5 1.9 1.6
Financial net debt/EBITDA excluding IFRS 16, excluding one-off items and restructuring
costs, times
2.0 1.4 1.0
Number of employees at end of period 5,123 4,909 4,853

1) From the first quarter 2025, this alternative key performance indicator is included as a supplement to other financial information, with the aim of further clarifying the Group's profitability adjusted for amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets.

2) Key performance indicators for periods earlier than 2022 include divested business (Building Systems), which results in rolling 12 months in 2022 are calculated on both outcomes, including and excluding divested business.

3) Proposed dividend for 2024.

Notes

NOTE 1 – ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated accounts for the interim report have, similar to the annual consolidated accounts for 2024, been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS® Accounting Standards) and interpretations issued by the IFRS® Interpretations Committee (IFRIC Interpretations), as adopted by the EU and the Swedish Annual Accounts Act.

The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim financial reporting. The Group has applied the same accounting policies as described in the Annual Report for 2024.

None of the new or amended standards, interpretations or improvements adopted by the EU have had any significant impact on the Group.

Information in terms of IAS 34 p. 16 A Interim financial reporting has been disclosed in notes to the financial statements as well as in other pages of the interim report.

The Parent Company

The financial statements for the Parent Company are prepared according to the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and RFR 2, Accounting for legal entities issued by the Swedish Corporate Reporting Board and according to the same accounting policies as were applied in the Annual Report for 2024.

NOTE 2 – EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS

Significant estimates and judgements are described in Note 4 in the Annual Report for 2024. No essential changes, which could have a material impact on this interim report, have been made to what is described in the Annual Report for 2024.

NOTE 3 – BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Ventia Sp. z o.o.

On March 12, 2025, Lindab signed an agreement to acquire all shares and voting rights in the Polish company Ventia Sp. z o.o. The acquisition complements Lindab's operations in the Polish market and is another important step in increasing sales of technical ventilation products. The registered office of Ventia is in Raszyn, Poland. The business has annual sales of approximately SEK 240 m and has an operating margin which is in line with Lindab Group's operating margin. Ventia has approximately 60 employees. The completion of the acquisition requires approval from the Polish Competition Authority. The business will be part of the Ventilation Systems segment.

Lindab a.s.

On February 14, 2025, Lindab signed an agreement to divest all shares and voting rights in the Slovakian company Lindab a.s., a divestment that was finalised on April 1, 2025. The divestment is part of the previously announced restructuring within business area Profile Systems in Eastern Europe. Lindab's operations in Slovakia have annual sales of approximately SEK 100 m and have around 50 employees, see Note 4.

Other

Adjustments of conditional additional purchase consideration, from the time of acquisition until time of settlement, are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss. The financial impact of changed assessments is recognised as other operating income respectively other operating expenses. The impact of discounting in regards of additional purchase consideration to net present value is together with potential currency related translation differences recognised within financial items for the Group.

During the period, operating profit has been impacted by an income of SEK 3 m related to changed assessments regarding recognised additional purchase considerations, and is recognised as other operating income. Beside this, financial items of the Group have been negatively impacted by a cost of SEK 3 m in regards of discounting of conditional additional purchase considerations valued at fair value in accordance to Level 3 in the valuation hierarchy and positively impacted by an income of SEK 17 m in terms of unrealised translation differences, see Note 8.

Conditional additional purchase considerations will be settled fully or partly depending on future expectations of identified levels of profitability are met during a period of 2 or 3 years. Total possible undiscounted amount for all recognised future conditional additional purchase consideration is between SEK 0-651 m. On March 31, 2025, it was considered likely that 54 percent of maximum potential remaining consideration would occur.

NOTE 4 – RESTRUCTURING OF OPERATIONS IN EASTERN EUROPE

On December 11, 2024, Lindab announced the decision to restructure its operations in Eastern Europe to solely focus on ventilation within the region. The decision followed a strategic assessment of the operations within the Profile Systems business area in the relevant markets. As a result, the profile businesses in Slovakia, Romania and Hungary will be divested during 2025. The profile businesses in the Czech Republic, Poland and Estonia were fully closed during the first quarter of 2025. The Slovakian business was divested in April 2025, see Note 3 for further details.

Following the decision and taking into account the organisational and financial structure of the respective units, all relevant criteria under IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations are assessed to be met for the operations in Slovakia, Romania and Hungary. These units have therefore been classified as assets held for sale at the end of the fourth quarter, 2024. A summary of the assets recognised as held for sale in accordance with the aforementioned standard is presented as follows.

Notes (cont.)

SEK m March 31, 2025
Goodwill and other intangible assets 10
Tangible fixed assets 51
Right-of-use assets 8
Deferred tax assets 3
Stock 69
Accounts receivables 34
Other current assets 12
Total assets held for sale 187
Deferred tax liabilities 4
Non-current lease liabilities 5
Long-term liabilities 5
Current lease liabilities 4
Current liabilities 54
Total liabilities held for sale 72

The decision to divest and close all profile operations in Eastern Europe impacts approximately 250 employees within Lindab. In 2024, net sales for the affected profile businesses in Eastern Europe amounted to SEK 506 m, with an adjusted operating profit of SEK -20 m. Net sales for the first quarter 2025 amounted to SEK 99 m, with an adjusted operating profit of SEK -1 m.

NOTE 5 – OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group's segments comprise Ventilation Systems and Profile Systems. The basis for segmental reporting is the various customer offers provided by each business area. The customer offers within each segment were as follows:

  • Ventilation Systems offers air duct systems with accessories and indoor climate solutions for ventilation of heating and cooling to installers and other customers in the ventilation industry.
  • Profile Systems offers the construction industry products and systems in sheet metal for rainwater systems, cladding for ceilings and walls as well as steel profiles for wall, ceiling and beam constructions.

Both Ventilation Systems' and Profile Systems' operations are managed based on geographically divided sales organisations, which are supported by a number of product and system areas with joint production and purchasing functions for each business area. What is reported under Other includes the Parent Company and other common functions.

Information on income from external customers and adjusted operating profit per operating segment is presented in the tables on page 10. See also pages 4-5 for further segment information.

Internal prices between the Group's segments are set based on the principle of arm's length, that is, between parties that are independent of each other, well-informed and have an interest in the transaction being carried out. Assets and investments are reported where the asset exists.

NOTE 6 – INVESTMENTS

Investments in intangible assets and tangible fixed assets during the quarter amounted to SEK 86 m (64), of which SEK 29 m (7) was related to investments in intangible assets.

NOTE 7 – DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION AND IMPAIR-MENT LOSSES

Depreciation and amortisation for the quarter amounted to SEK 174 m (162), of which SEK 18 m (15) was related to intangible assets and SEK 99 m (90) to right-of-use assets attributable to rental and lease agreements. SEK 0 m (-) impairment losses have been reported in the quarter.

NOTE 8 – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE

SEK m March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
Disclosures regarding the fair value by class Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Carrying
amount
Fair
value
Financial assets
Derivative receivables 37 37 1 1 2 2
Financial liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions 3,064 3,053 3,573 3,568 3,142 3,103
Other non-current liabilities1) 279 279 494 494 293 293
Derivative liabilities 5 5 1 0 1 1

1) During the first quarter of 2025, other non-current liabilities related to additional purchase considerations have been impacted by unrealised translation differences/discount effects equivalent to an income of SEK 14 m, a value that in the period is recognised within financial items.

Notes (cont.)

Description of fair value

Derivatives

Derivatives relate to forward exchange contracts which are valued at fair value by discounting the difference between the contracted forward rate and the forward rate that can be subscribed for on the balance sheet date for the remaining contract term. Derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are recognised can all be found at Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy, based on the definition of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement.

Liabilities to credit institutions

The fair value of interest-bearing liabilities to credit institutions is provided for the purpose of disclosure and is calculated by discounting the future cash flows of principal and interest payments, discounted at current market interest rate.

Other non-current liabilities

Other non-current liabilities relate to financial liabilities regarding additional conditional purchase consideration in terms of business combinations, measured at fair value. The fair value has been determined by discounting of cash flows related to Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy, based on the definition of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement. Recognised fair value corresponds to the present value from discounting a probability weighted average of potential future cash flows, which are assessed to be settled according to existing sales- and purchase agreements, and with a discount factor that is based on a risk-adjusted discount rate. A change of 1 percent in terms of discount factor will only have a minor impact on fair value, while a changed assessment of potential future cash flow by 10 percent would impact fair value by approximately SEK 28 m.

Other

During the period, there has not been any transfers between the levels in the hierarchy for valuation of fair value. There were no significant interrelationships between unobservable data that would impact the fair values in a material way.

For other financial assets and liabilities, the carrying amount is deemed to be a reasonable approximation of fair value. The Group holdings of unlisted shares, and where the fair value cannot be estimated reliably, are recognised at acquisition cost. The recognised carrying amount for these holdings are SEK 4 m (5).

NOTE 9 - TAX

Earnings before tax for the quarter amounted to SEK 185 m (156) and tax on profit was SEK 40 m (39). The effective tax rate amounted to 22 percent (25) and the average tax rate was 21 percent (22). The actual difference between the effective tax rate in the quarter and the average tax rate was minor. The lower effective tax rate compared to the corresponding tax rate in the same period previous year was mainly explained by a less unfavourable effect from non-taxable income/non-deductible costs. Lindab has taken the rules on global minimum level of tax under Pillar Two into account. The implication of the rules on the effective tax rate was minor.

NOTE 10 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION

Lindab's related parties and the extent of transactions with related parties are described in Note 33 in the Annual Report for 2024.

During the period, there have been no other transactions between Lindab and related parties which have had a significant impact on the company's position and profit.

This interim report for Lindab International AB (publ) has been submitted following approval by the Board of Directors.

Båstad 6 May 2025

Ola Ringdahl President and CEO

Reconciliations, key performance indicators not defined according to IFRS

The company presents certain financial measures in the interim report which are not defined according to IFRS. The company considers these measures to provide valuable supplementary information for investors and the company's management as they enable the assessment of relevant trends. Lindab's definitions of these measures may differ from other companies' definitions of the same terms. These financial measures should therefore be seen as a supplement rather than as a replacement for measures defined according to IFRS. Definitions of measures which are not defined according to IFRS and which are not mentioned elsewhere in the interim report are presented below. Reconciliation of these measures is shown in the tables below. As the amounts in the tables below have been rounded off to SEK m, the calculations do not always add up due to round-off.

Reconciliations

Amounts in SEK m unless otherwise indicated.

Return on shareholders' equity
Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
Profit for the period, rolling twelve months 343 786 315
Average shareholders' equity 7,370 7,242 7,379
Return on shareholders' equity, % 4.7 10.9 4.3
Return on capital employed Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
Total assets 15,213 16,186 15,431
Provisions and deferred tax liabilities 215 211 229
Other non-current liabilities 339 585 372
Total non-current liabilities 554 796 601
Provisions 137 12 155
Accounts payable 1,177 1,223 1,001
Other current liabilities 1,173 1,250 1,209
Total current liabilities 2,487 2,485 2,365
Capital employed 12,173 12,905 12,465
Earnings before tax, rolling twelve months 490 934 461
Financial expenses, rolling twelve months 372 220 295
Total 862 1,154 756
Average capital employed 12,480 11,591 12,274
Return on capital employed, % 6.9 10.0 6.2
2025 2024 2024
One-off items and restructuring costs Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan-Dec
Operating profit 228 225 736
Ventilation Systems - - -124
Profile Systems - - 427
Other operations - - 5
Adjusted operating profit 228 225 1,044

During the period January-December 2024, one-off items and restructuring costs of SEK 308 m were reported. SEK 250 m was related to impairment of goodwill connected to decided divestment of profile business in Eastern Europe. SEK 150 m was related to announced decision to divest and close the profile business in Eastern Europe. SEK 74 m was connected to structural measures in the Group to adjust its fixed costs to current market situation, and SEK 24 m was related to other structural measures. Remaining SEK 30 m was related to impairment of assets in associated companies which was divested in December 2024. During the period a reduction of conditional additional purchase considerations related to Airmaster resulted in an income of SEK 220 m.

Free cash flow 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Cash flow from operating activities 160 208 1,438
Cash flow from investing activities -107 -1,193 -1,601
Free cash flow 53 -985 -163
Cash flow related to acquisitions/divestments -24 -1,132 -1,382
Adjusted free cash flow 77 147 1,219
Cash conversion 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Adjusted free cash flow 77 147 1,219
Adjusted operating profit 228 225 1,044
Cash conversion, % 34 65 117
Adjusted operating profit and operating margin 2024
Jan-Mar
2023
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Adjusted operating profit 228 225 1,044
Operating profit 228 225 736
Net sales 3,214 3,147 13,323
Adjusted operating margin, % 7.1 7.1 7.8
Operating margin, % 7.1 7.1 5.5
Adjusted EBITA-margin1) 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Adjusted operating profit 228 225 1,044
Amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets 10 8 32
Adjusted EBITA 238 233 1,076
Net sales 3,214 3,147 13,323
Adjusted EBITA-margin, % 7.4 7.4 8.1
Net debt Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
Non-current interest-bearing provisions for pensions and similar obligations 275 256 302
Non-current liabilities to credit institutions 3,058 3,328 3,121
Non-current lease liabilities 1,194 1,149 1,204
Current interest-bearing liabilities 380 606 406
Total interest-bearing provisions and liabilities 4,907 5,339 5,033
Financial interest-bearing fixed assets 22 22 22
Other interest-bearing receivables 39 2 2
Cash and cash equivalents 480 838 499
Total interest-bearing assets 541 862 523
Net debt 4,366 4,477 4,510
Adjusted net debt Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31,2024
Net debt 4,366 4,477 4,510
Liabilities related to leasing -1,559 -1,501 -1,581
Adjusted net debt 2,807 2,976 2,929
Financial net debt Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
Net debt 4,366 4,477 4,510
Liabilities related to leasing -1,559 -1,501 -1,581
Pension-related receivables 22 22 22
Pension-related liabilities -275 -256 -302
Financial net debt 2,554 2,742 2,649
Net debt/EBITDA
Average net debt, rolling twelve months
4,482 Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
3,586
4,313
Adjusted operating profit, rolling twelve months 1,047 1,139 1,044
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment, rolling twelve months, 687 623 675
excluding one-off items and restructuring costs
EBITDA, rolling twelve months
1,734 1,762 1,719
Net debt/EBITDA, times 2.6 2.0 2.5
Financial net debt/EBITDA excluding IFRS 16 Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
Average financial net debt, rolling twelve months 2,696 1,991 2,552
Adjusted operating profit, rolling twelve months 1,047 1,139 1,044
Reversal of leasing defined according to IFRS 16, rolling twelve months -432 -378 -419
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment, rolling twelve months, 687 623 675
excluding one-off items and restructuring costs
EBITDA, excluding IFRS 16 rolling twelve months 1,302 1,384 1,300
Financial net debt/EBITDA excluding IFRS 16, times 2.1 1.4 2.0
Net debt/equity ratio Mar 31, 2025 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2024
Net debt 4,366 4,477 4,510
Shareholders' equity 7,193 7,566 7,360
Net debt/equity ratio 0.6 0.6 0.6
2025 2024 2024
Growth Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan-Dec
Change in Net sales
Of which
67 -77 209
- Organic -103 -311 -732
- Acquisitions/divestments 175 209 958
- Currency effects -5 25 -17
2025 2024 2024
Interest coverage ratio Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan-Dec
Earnings before tax 185 156 461
Interest expenses 60 56 272
Total 245 212 733
Interest expenses 60 56 272
Interest coverage ratio, times 4.1 3.8 2.7

1) From the first quarter 2025, this alternative key performance indicator is included as a supplement to other financial information, with the aim of further clarifying the Group's profitability adjusted for amortisation and impairment of acquisition-related intangible assets.

Operating profit before amortisation/depreciation and impairment - EBITDA 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Operating profit 228 225 736
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment 174 162 968
of which one-off items and restructuring costs - - 293
Operating profit before amortisation/depreciation and impairment - EBITDA 402 387 1,704
Profit margin before tax 2025
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Mar
2024
Jan-Dec
Net sales 3,214 3,147 13,323
Earnings before tax 185 156 461
Profit margin before tax, % 5.8 5.0 3.5

Definitions

Key performance indicator according to IFRS

Earnings per share, SEK: Profit for the period attributable to Parent Company shareholders to average number of shares outstanding, based on a rolling twelve-month calculation.

Key performance indicators not defined according to IFRS

Adjusted EBITA-margin: Adjusted EBITA expressed as a percentage of net sales.

Adjusted free cash flow: Free cash flow excluding cash flow effect from acquisitions and divestments.

Adjusted net debt: Net debt excluding liabilities related to leasing.

Adjusted operating margin: Adjusted operating profit expressed as a percentage of net sales.

Adjusted operating profit: Operating profit adjusted for one-off items and restructuring costs when the amount is significant in size.

Cash conversion: Adjusted free cash flow expressed as a percentage of adjusted operating profit.

Capital employed: Total assets less non-interest-bearing provisions and liabilities.

Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK: Cash flow from operating activities in relation to number of shares outstanding at the end of the period.

Equity/asset ratio: Shareholders' equity including non-controlling interests, expressed as a percentage of total assets.

Financial net debt: Net debt excluding leasing liabilities and pension related items.

Financial net debt/EBITDA excluding IFRS 16: Average financial net debt in relation to EBITDA, excluding IFRS 16 and excluding one-off items and restructuring costs, based on a rolling twelve-month calculation.

Free cash flow: Cash flow from operating activities and cash flow from investing activities.

Interest coverage ratio, times: Earnings before tax plus interest expense in relation to interest expense.

Investments in intangible assets and tangible fixed assets:

Investments excluding acquisitions and divestments of companies/ businesses.

Net debt: Interest-bearing provisions and liabilities less interest-bearing assets and cash and cash equivalents.

Net debt/EBITDA: Average net debt in relation to EBITDA, excluding one-off items and restructuring costs, based on a rolling twelve-month calculation.

Net debt/equity ratio: Net debt in relation to shareholders' equity including non-controlling interests.

One-off items and restructuring costs: Items not included in the ordinary business transactions and when each amount is significant in size and therefore has an effect on the profit or loss and key performance indicators, are classified as one-off items and restructuring costs.

Operating margin: Operating profit expressed as a percentage of net sales.

Operating profit: Profit before financial items and tax.

Operating profit before amortisation/depreciation - EBITDA: Operating profit before amortisations/depreciations according to plan and impairments.

Organic growth: Change in sales adjusted for currency effects as well as acquisitions and divestments compared with the same period of the previous year.

Profit margin: Earnings before tax expressed as a percentage of net sales.

Return on capital employed: Earnings before tax after adding back financial expenses based on a rolling twelve-month calculation, expressed as a percentage of average capital employed1).

Return on shareholders' equity: Profit for the period attributable to Parent Company shareholders based on a rolling twelve-month calculation, expressed as a percentage of average shareholders' equity1) attributable to Parent Company shareholders.

Shareholders' equity per share, SEK: Shareholders' equity attributable to Parent Company shareholders in relation to number of shares outstanding at the end of the period. 1) Average capital is based on the quarterly value.

Lindab in brief

Lindab Group had sales of SEK 13,323 m in year 2024. Lindab has approximately 5,000 employees in 20 countries.

Lindab is the market-leading ventilation company in Europe, specialised in air distribution and air diffusion.

In 2024, Western Europe accounted for 44 percent, the Nordic region for 42 percent, Central Europe for 10 percent and Other markets for 4 percent of total sales.

The share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Large Cap, under the ticker LIAB.

Business concept

Lindab develops, manufactures, markets and distributes products for a better indoor climate and simplified construction.

Business model

Lindab's offering includes products and entire systems for energy-efficient ventilation and a healthy indoor climate. In some countries, Lindab also has an extensive range of roof, wall and rainwater systems.

The products are characterised by high quality, ease of installation, energy and environmental thinking and are delivered with a high level of service, which together gives an increased customer value.

Lindab's value chain is characterised by a good balance between centralised and decentralised functions. The distribution network has been built up with the goal of being close to the customer. Lindab exist on approximately 180 locations, of which many with both pro-shops and warehouses as well as production. Sales also take place through several thousands independent retailers.

Lindab share

January - March 2025

Share price performance: -15%
Average share turnover/day: 216,932
Highest price paid (January 2): 233.20 SEK
Lowest price paid (January 17): 177.60 SEK
Closing price March 31: 194.20 SEK
Market cap March 31: SEK 14,960 m
Total no. of shares: 78,842,820
- whereof treasury shares 1,806,888
- whereof outstanding shares 77,035,932

Share price performance 2024/2025, SEK

Press- and analyst meetings Calendar

A live webcast will be held at 10:00 am (CEST) on 6 May. The Interim Report will be presented by Ola Ringdahl, President and CEO, and Lars Ynner CFO.

If you wish to participate via webcast please use the link below.

https://lindab.events.inderes.com/q1-report-2025

If you wish to participate via teleconference please register on the link below. After registration you will be provided phone numbers and a conference ID to access the conference. You can ask questions verbally via the teleconference.

https://conference.inderes.com/teleconference/?id=5009211

For more information see lindabgroup.com.

Annual General Meeting 13 May, 2025
Interim Report January - June 18 July, 2025
Interim Report January - September 24 October, 2025
Year End Report 12 February, 2026

All financial reports will be published at lindabgroup.com.

This information is information that Lindab International AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact persons set out below, at 07:40 am (CEST) on 6 May, 2025.

For further information, please contact:

Ola Ringdahl, President and CEO | E-mail: [email protected] Lars Ynner, CFO | E-mail: [email protected] Fredrik Wahrolén, Head of Communications | E-mail: [email protected] | Mobile: +46 (0) 70 539 33 79

Telephone +46 (0) 431 850 00

For more information, please visit lindabgroup.com.

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