Investor Presentation • Apr 30, 2025
Investor Presentation
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Management Board Jurišićeva ulica 4, HR-10000 Zagreb Phone: +385 1 4804 400, +385 1 4804 409 Fax: +385 1 4810 773
Zagreb, April 30, 2025 No: F21-4/2025-TB
Home Member Stock Exchange Identifier HPB-R-A Regulated Market/
Segment
LEI 529900D5G4V6THXC5P79
State of Issuer Republic of Croatia
ISIN HRHPB0RA0002
Zagreb Stock Exchange Inc. Official Market
Zagreb Stock Exchange Inc. Croatian Financial Services Supervisory Agency ("HANFA") Croatian News Agency OTS HINA
Hrvatska poštanska banka, p.l.c. announces Investor's materials for the period ended March 31, 2025.
Investor information April 2025 3M 2025

On the occasion of releasing the three-month financial results for 2025, Marko Badurina, President of the Management Board of Hrvatska poštanska banka, stated:
"After years of continuous and record-breaking growth in balance sheet volume, operating income and profit, HPB's operations in the first quarter of 2025 have been characterized by a challenging economic environment and a significant shift in monetary policy and reference interest rates.
The impact of business conditions on operating income and net profit was partially neutralized by cost cutting, as well as by proactively consolidating and repositioning the balance sheet by making investments in fixed-income bonds in order to mitigate the expected reduction in reference rates.
Credit activity has also expanded significantly, especially in the retail segment, where HPB was first in Croatia to enter the market with HPB - SUPER HOUSING LOAN, while simultaneously continuing to support entrepreneurship.
The HPB team continues to demonstrate resilience, adaptability and, most importantly, the ability to deal with the challenges that the times in which we operate bring.
In 2025, HPB will maintain its focus on innovation, digital transformation and sustainable growth in order to continue to strengthen its position among the market leaders in Croatia. "


* Profit and loss account positions in this presentation for the year 2022 are presented on stand alone basis, while for 2023 include the result of HPB on a stand-alone basis including the result of Nova hrvatska banka for the period from integration till reporting date (3.7.2023 – 31.12.2023) and for 2024 and 2025 includes the result of integrated Bank (HPB + Nova hrvatska banka) in accordance with the integration of Nova hrvatska banka in July 2023
** The balance sheet positions in this presentation on 31.12.2022 show the result of HPB on a stand-alone basis, while the reporting dates 31.12.2023 – 31.3.2025 include results of an integrated Bank (HPB + Nova hrvatska banka) in accordance with the integration of Nova hrvatska banka in July 2023
5
Trading data for HPB share, www.zse.hr

To neutralize the effects of the reduction in the European Central Bank's reference rate, the balance sheet was transformed by investing EUR 700 mn in Croatian bonds, which will result in an average yield of 2.9%.
The initiation of the HPB Super Stambeni kredit resulted in an increase in new lending by almost 2x with growth in all segments.

from January, 15 2025 2.89%
As the first on the market, HPB's new housing loan promotes affordable living and enhances client quality of life.


For major financial decisions, it is important to have a bank that cares about its clients' quality of life, their plans and their expenses.
Agile management of interest expenses on the deposit side

The return of excess liquid funds to corporate clients and typical seasonal trends resulted in a decrease in deposits by 8.9% and in the balance sheet by 8.6%, while simultaneously ensuring agile management of interest expenses on the deposit side.

The Bank's existing payment transaction solution - includes migration to a newer version and consolidation/migration of all payment schemes (SWIFT, SEPA Inst, SCT, SDD, Target) to the solution.

Existing central banking system solution – includes migration to a newer version in order to improve system performance.

A solution that connects sales channels with back-end systems, unifying data and processes across multiple platforms and applications.

A solution for managing and optimizing liquidity across locations, currencies and systems, with tools for business clients to monitor liquidity and prepare realtime cash flow projections.
25.2% 20.2% 18.0% 10.2% 9.4% 8.1% 21.2 17.0 15.1 8.5 7.9 6.8 Total assets (EUR bn) # 5 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 12/21 3/22 6/22 9/22 12/22 3/23 6/23 9/23 12/23 3/24 6/24 9/24 12/24 market HPB +70.6% Total assets development Base index = 2021 8.4% 10.2% 16.9% 20.6% 25.9% 9.0% Share 31.12.2024 Share 31.12.2023 ≈
HPB in the TOP 5 banks by total assets.


* Total value of financial investment transactions during the year compared to the same period last year, according to current prices.

| and 1998, which haven and 1977, which hannel and the first formed the | ||
|---|---|---|
| Profit and loss account (EUR mn) |
3M 2024 | 3M 2025 | Y-o-Y | Y-o-Y % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 46.6 | 40.5 | (6.2) | (13.2) | |
| Net fee and commission income | 7.6 | 9.0 | 1.4 | 18.0 | |
| Net other income | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 7.5 | |
| Operating income | 55.2 | 50.4 | (4.7) | (8.6) | |
| Employee expenses | (13.3) | (13.4) | 0.2 | 1.2 | |
| Administrative expenses | (10.3) | (9.8) | (0.6) | (5.6) | |
| Depreciation | (2.9) | (2.6) | (0.3) | (11.5) | |
| Operating expenses | (26.5) | (25.8) | (0.8) | (2.9) | |
| Operating profit | 28.6 | 24.6 | (4.0) | (13.9) | |
| Provisions | 0.2 | (6.1) | (6.3) | ||
| Tax | (5.0) | (3.4) | (1.6) | (32.2) | |
| Profit after tax | 23.9 | 15.2 | (8.7) | (36.3) |



4.0 Stage 1 & 2 2.0 Stage 3 0.1 Other provisions 31.3.2025 EUR 6.1 mn

HPB - NPL and NPE ratio, %
67.0 33.0 3.0 2.6 2022 69.0 31.0 2.6 2.3 2023 66.3 33.7 2.4 2.0 2024 -0.7 pp Covered NPL Uncovered NPL NPL share NPE share
Source: CNB statistics, SV2 Selected indicators of the structure, concentration and operations of credit institutions
Structure of provision costs
| Balance sheet (EUR mn) |
31.12.2024 | 31.3.2025 | YTD | YTD % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents |
3,799 | 2,205 | (1,594) | (42.0) |
| Securities and other instruments | 1,104 | 1,886 | 783 | 70.9 |
| Net loans and advances | 2,866 | 2,983 | 117 | 4.1 |
| Other assets | 114 | 130 | 16 | 13.5 |
| Total assets | 7,883 | 7,204 | (678) | (8.6) |
| Total equity and reserves | 560 | 575 | 16 | 2.8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total liabilities | 7,323 | 6,629 | (694) | (9.5) |
| Other liabilities | 140 | 123 | (18) | (12.7) |
| Loan liabilities | 444 | 367 | (77) | (17.4) |
| Deposits | 6,738 | 6,139 | (599) | (8.9) |
The reduction in loan liabilities is the result of regular repayments and price optimization.
575 367 123 6,139 Equity and liabilities Other liabilities Loan liabilities Equity and reserves Deposits 130 1,886 2,205 2,983 Assets Other assets Securities Cash and cash equivalents Net loans and advances 31.3.2025 (EUR mn) LCR and NSFR significantly above regulatory requirements (= 100%) and market (LCR: 230.9%*; NSFR: 169.2%**). 48.6 % Net loans / deposits 268.0 218.0 31.3. 2024 260.9 225.2 30.6. 2024 256.0 233.8 30.9. 2024 261.4 253.8 31.12. 2024 LCR % NSFR % Net loans/ deposits % 50.6 49.8 47.0 42.5 31.3. 2025 255.2 230.4 48.6 Liquidity profile *Data as of December 31, 2024, source: CNB statistics, SV1 Data on operations of credit institutions **Data as of June 30, 2024, source: CNB Semi-annual Information on the Financial Condition, the Degree of Price Stability Achieved and the Implementation of Monetary Policy in the First Half of 2024
20 Source: Management report

21
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
94% of loans in the performing portfolio



*Securities are presented in nominal amount
The securities portfolio consists of 83.2% bonds, with government bonds covering 78.9% of the total portfolio as the most significant investment.

Regulatory capital and MREL eligible instruments development

Common equity tier 1 capital (CET1), EUR mn Capital adequacy rate (CAR), % -150
-100
-50
0
50
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
Corporate gross loans structure per industry, %

27 Source: Management report, according to National Classification of Activities (NKD)

HPB share price movement index and CROBEX, EURO STOXX and EURO STOXX

Ownership structure
31.3.2025
For the second year in a row and for the third time in its history, HPB pays out a dividend. In 2024, a EUR 23.90 dividend was voted in two equal parts of EUR 11.95. The first part was paid on January 7, 2025, the second will be paid on June 26, 2025.
Banks indices

| Abbreviation | Definition | |
|---|---|---|
| CAR | Capital Adequacy Ratio |
|
| CBRD | Croatian Bank for Reconstruction and Development | |
| CET 1 | Common Equity Tier 1 | |
| CIR | Cost-to-income ratio | |
| CNB | Croatian National Bank | |
| CROBEX | Croatian Benchmark Stock Exchange Index | |
| ECB | European Central Bank | |
| EIR | Effective interest rate |
|
| ESG | Environmental, Social and Governance | |
| GDP | Gross Domestic Product | |
| HICP | Harmonised index of consumer prices |
|
| HPB | Hrvatska poštanska banka | |
| ir | Interest rate |
|
| ISIN | International Securities Identification Number | |
| LCR | Liquidity Coverage Ratio | |
| MREL | Minimum Requirement for Own Funds and Eligible Liabilities | |
| NPE | Non Performing Exposures |
|
| NSFR | Net Stabile Funding Ratio |
|
| Q | Quarter | |
| ROAE | Return on Average Equity |
|
| RWA | Risk-Weighted Assets | |
| SEE | South East Europe |
|
| Stage 1 and 2 |
Performing Loans | |
| Stage 3 or NPL |
Non-Performing Loans | |
| Y-o-Y | Year-over-Year | |
| YTD | Year to Date | |
| ZSE | Zagreb Stock Exchange |
|
| 3M | Three-month period |
|
| 31 |
| Indicator | Calculation |
|---|---|
| Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) | The ratio of liquid assets to net liquidity outflow |
| NPE ratio | Ratio of non-performing exposures to total loans |
| NPL coverage | Ratio of accumulated impairments for non-performing loans to total non-performing loans |
| NPL ratio | Ratio of non-performing loans to total loans |
| Net stable funding ratio (NSFR) | Ratio of the available amount of stable funding relative to the required amount of stable funding |
| Loan to deposit ratio | Ratio of net loans to deposits as of the reporting date |
| Cost to income ratio (CIR) | Operating cost to net operating income ratio |
| Return on average equity (ROAE) | Ratio of annualized profit for the current year to average equity (arithmetic mean of the balance in equity at the end of the reporting period and the balance in equity at the end of the previous year) |
| Common Equity Tier 1 (CET 1) | Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital to risk-weighted assets (RWA) ratio |

We are creating conditions for a better life in Croatia.
HEADQUARTER Address: Jurišićeva ulica 4 Telephones: 072 472 472 Fax: +385 1 4810 773
E-mail: [email protected]
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