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Eni

Investor Presentation Apr 24, 2025

4348_rns_2025-04-24_ecc2c4fd-129a-428e-88cc-c1db1f00fc87.pdf

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Q1 2025 RESULTS

APRIL 24, 2025

Baleine, Côte d'Ivoire

FINANCIAL RESULTS

GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES

TRANSITION & TRANSFORMATION

UPSTREAM & CCS Start-up of Johan Castberg

Agreement for the exploitation of Cyprus' Cronos Block 6 resources

MoU with YPF for Eni's participation in the Argentina LNG project in April

Financial close for the Hynet Liverpool Bay CCS project

PORTFOLIO

MoU with Petronas for Indonesia-Malaysia business combination

Valorization of West Africa assets agreed with Vitol

ENILIVE

Started SAF production at Gela biorefinery

PLENITUDE

Completion of the Guajillo plant in Texas – Plenitude's largest battery storage

VERSALIS

Start-up of recycled polymer production at Porto Marghera

Closure of Brindisi cracker

TECH

Partnership with UKAEA in the field of fusion energy

PORTFOLIO

Completion of KKR 25% investment into Enilive Additional 5% sale completed in April

Completion of transaction relating to the increase by EIP of its stake in Plenitude's share capital

EBIT PRO FORMA1 €3.7 bln

of which: EBIT €2.6 bln

INCOME FROM INVESTMENTS €0.3 bln

NET PROFIT1

€1.4 bln

CFFO1 €3.4 bln

ORGANIC CAPEX €1.9 bln

LEVERAGE2 18% (proforma 12%)

2

1EBIT and Net Profit are adjusted. Cash Flows are adjusted pre-working capital at replacement cost. 2Leverage: before IFRS 16 lease liabilities. 2

Plenitude

EBIT, EBT and Net Profit are adjusted.

Positive portfolio effects, gas realizations and cost control offset divestment volume effects and lower oil prices

GGP

Normal seasonal strength

POWER

Contractual renegotiation

ENILIVE

Solid marketing performance offsetting weakness of bio market

PLENITUDE

Resilient retail and ramp-up in renewable production

REFINING

Deterioration of spreads and extended turnarounds

VERSALIS

Continued weak scenario confirms importance of transformation plan

OTHER ITEMS

Significant contribution from key satellites. Tax rate 47%.

CASH FLOW RESULTS | € BLN

NET CASH INFLOWS GUIDE MATERIAL DEBT REDUCTION

Efficient cash conversion confirming validity of satellite model

Q1 annualized CFFO exceeds with €13 bln FY guidance at \$75/bbl

Working Capital build due to seasonal trends

Significant progress in portfolio activity generating greater value to shareholders

Distribution includes €0.4 bln completion of 2024 buyback programme. Shares in issue down 4.3% Y/Y

€ 5.1 bln net debt reduction on a pro-forma basis

LEVERAGE| %

Net cost of debt in 2025 estimated at below 1.5%

DEBT REDUCTION

Progressive debt reduction, with strong Q1 25 outcome

5 *Considering the incoming cash-ins of the Vitol investment in the Upstream projects, the further interest acquired by KKR in Enilive that closed in early April and other minor agreed transactions.

LEVERAGING CAPEX FLEXIBILITY

  • ✓ New projects & production optimization postponements
  • ✓ Flexible spending based on >40% uncommitted capex avg over the Plan

Capex Optimisation Additional Portfolio Cash Initiatives on WC Other Cash & Cost Initiatives Enhancement Gross to FCF position

✓ Initiatives to offset the negative scenario impact

CASHFLOW MITIGATION

TRACK-RECORD OF PORTFOLIO INITIATIVES Further supporting FCF

generation

ENHANCED FINANCIAL RESILIENCE

Additional portfolio, cash initiatives on WC and other cash & cost initiatives

CONFIRMING COMPETITIVE DISTRIBUTION

CONCLUDING REMARKS

STRATEGIC PROGRESS & VALUE CREATION

Continued strong execution amidst global macro headwinds

Major start-ups and satellite agreements on track

Upstream production and Transition business targets confirmed

Transformation of Versalis

7

STRENGTHENED FINANCIAL RESILIENCE

Balance sheet at historically strong level; ensuring strategic flexibility and resilience

Significant deleveraging achieved through focused, high-return transactions, serving strategic purpose

DISCIPLINED CAPITAL ALLOCATION & RETURNS

Targeted actions to enhance FCF, safeguard €-denominated dividend and buyback commitments

Confirming €1.05/share dividend with low cash neutrality

Confirming €1.5 Bln share buyback

STRATEGIC ADAPTABILITY AND RESILIENCE

Managing short term and preserving the long term

Efficiently responding to market dynamics, reinforcing our position in the industry

Over €2 bln Cash Flow mitigation

SCENARIO CMU 2025 UPDATE
BRENT (\$/bbl) 75 65
PSV (€/MWh) 44.4 41
SERM (\$/bbl) 4.7 3.5
EXCHANGE RATE (€/\$) 1.05 1.10
PRODUCTION 1.7 Mboed Confirmed
GGP PRO-FORMA EBIT €0.8 bln Confirmed
ENILIVE PRO-FORMA EBITDA €1.0 bln ~€1.0 bln
PLENITUDE PRO-FORMA EBITDA >€1.1 bln Confirmed
GROUP CFFO €13.0 bln €11.0 bln
due to a weaker scenario.
Confirmed underlying performance
NET CAPEX €6.5-7.0 bln Below
€6 bln
DIVIDEND €1.05/share Confirmed
BUYBACK €1.5 bln Confirmed

E&P

Strong operational performance confirming FY production guidance

Q2 Production expected in the 1.67-1.69 Mboed range

CONFIRM GGP AND TRANSITION BUSINESS GUIDANCE

RESILIENT CFFO

Strong underlying performance after scenario impacts

2025 leverage within 15-20% range

CAPEX DISCIPLINE

Optimizing investment plan reflecting macro scenario headwinds

Continued upside to value realization and speed of execution in valorization

SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

Confirm FY '25 dividend to €1.05/share (+5% YoY)

2025 buyback expected to start after AGM approval.

SENSITIVITY 2025 EBIT adj
(€ bln)
EBIT adj
pro-forma
(€ bln)
Net adj
(€ bln)
CFFO before
WC (€ bln)
Brent +1 \$/bbl 0.18 0.28 0.14 0.14
European Gas Spot
Upstream
+1 \$/mmbtu 0.09 0.26 0.09 0.08
+1 €/MWh 0.03 0.08 0.03 0.03
Std. Eni Refining Margin +1 \$/bbl 0.13 0.13 0.09 0.13
Exchange rate €/\$ +0.05 €/\$ -0.27 -0.42 -0.15 -0.42

10 Brent sensitivity applies to liquids and oil-linked gas. Sensitivity is valid for limited price variation. For energy use purposes PSV variation of 1\$/MMBTU has an impact of -15 mln € on SERM calculation.

EBIT PRO FORMA | € BLN

SCENARIO (Q/Q) Realisations +1%

Liquids +1% Natural Gas +3%

E&P

Resilient performance despite a reduction in production. Q4 affected by YE write-offs

GGP

Seasonally stronger

ENILIVE

Stronger on bio optimisations and better retail marketing

PLENITUDE

Supported by higher Retail gas and power sales

DOWNSTREAM

Refining lower on prolonged maintenance, Versalis impacted by higher utility costs

POWER

Benefits from commercial renegotiations

ADJUSTED PRE-TAX | € BLN

GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES DOWNSTREAM PLENITUDE ENILIVE

SCENARIO (Q/Q)

Realisations +1% Liquids +1% Natural Gas +3%

Similar trends evident on a q/q basis when looked at via EBIT

ADJUSTED PRE-TAX | € BLN

GLOBAL NATURAL RESOURCES DOWNSTREAM PLENITUDE ENILIVE

SCENARIO Realisations +2% y/y Liquids -6% Natural Gas +8%

E&P

Resilient E&P performance despite a reduction in production

Oil price decline offset by gas realisations and cost efficiencies

GGP

Consistent underlying results

TRANSITION BUSINESS

Negative bio trend partly offset by Marketing performance in Enilive

Resilient retail and RES rampup confirmed Plenitude's performance YoY

DOWNSTREAM Impacted by higher maintenance

PSV| €/MWh STANDARD ENI REFINING MARGIN* | \$/bbl

14 *New indicator has been calculated based on a new methodology which considers a revised industrial set-up in connection with the planned restructuring of the Livorno plant and implemented optimizations of utilities consumption, as well as current trends in crude supplies building in a slate of both high-sulfur and low sulfur crudes.

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