Interim / Quarterly Report • Oct 6, 2022
Interim / Quarterly Report
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JANUARY 1, 2022 TO JUNE 30, 2022
Shurgard is the largest owner and operator of self-storage facilities in Europe by both number of stores and rentable space. We operate 257 stores in seven countries where over 180,000 customers lease our storage units every year.
| (in € millions) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- | +/- (CER)1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property operating revenue2 | 161.4 | 143.8 | 12.2% | 12.3% |
| Income from property (NOI)3 | 101.7 | 87.8 | 15.8% | 16.0% |
| NOI margin4 | 63.0% | 61.1% | 2.0pp | 2.0pp |
| EBITDA5 | 91.5 | 79.1 | 15.6% | 15.7% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings6 | 64.5 | 61.4 | 5.0% | 4.9% |
In H1 2021, we received one-off insurance reimbursements for €5.6 million (at CER, net of taxes). Excluding this impact, the adjusted EPRA earnings growth versus prior year is 15.3%.
1 In the constant exchange rate (CER) comparison, 2021 financial information is recalculated using 2022 exchange rates.
2 Property operating revenue represents our revenue from operating our properties, and comprises our rental revenue, insurance revenue and ancillary revenue.
3 Income from property (NOI) is calculated as property operating revenue less real estate operating expense for the reporting period.
4 NOI margin is calculated as income from property (NOI) divided by property operating revenue for the reporting period.
5 EBITDA is calculated as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, excluding (i) valuation gains or losses from investment property and investment property under construction, (ii) gains or losses on disposal of investment property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale, (iii) acquisition and dead deals costs and (iv) casualty losses (gains).
6 Adjusted EPRA earningsis calculated as EPRA earnings adjusted for (i) deferred tax expenses on items other than the revaluation of investment property and (ii) special items ('one-offs') that are significant and arise from events or transactions distinct from regular operating activities.
| H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- | +/- (CER) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of stores1 | 256 | 243 | 5.3% | |
| Closing rentable sqm2 | 1,290 | 1,236 | 4.4% | |
| Closing rented sqm3 | 1,154 | 1,122 | 2.9% | |
| Closing occupancy rate4 | 89.4% | 90.8% | -1.3pp | |
| Average rented sqm5 | 1,134 | 1,090 | 4.0% | |
| Average occupancy rate6 | 88.3% | 88.4% | -0.1pp | |
| Average in-place rent (€ per sqm)7 | 246.7 | 226.9 | 8.7% | 8.8% |
| Average revPAM (€ per sqm)8 | 251.3 | 233.2 | 7.7% | 7.8% |
1 Excludes any property under management contract.
2 Closing rentable sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of available sqm for customer storage use at our stores, as of the reporting date.
3 Closing rented sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of sqm rented by customers, as of the reporting date.
4 Closing occupancy rate is presented in % and calculated as the closing rented sqm divided by closing rentable sqm as of the reporting date.
5 Average rented sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of sqm rented by customers, for the reporting period.
6 Average occupancy rate is presented in % and is calculated as the average of the rented sqm divided by the average of the rentable sqm, each for the reporting periods.
7 Average in-place rent is presented in euros per sqm per year and calculated as rental revenue, divided by the average rented sqm for the reporting period.
8 Average revPAM, which stands for revenue per available sqm, is presented in euros per sqm per year for the reporting period and calculated as property operating revenue, divided by the average rentable sqm for the reporting period.

| CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S LETTER4 | |
|---|---|
| THE SHURGARD SHARE 6 | |
| MANAGEMENT REPORT8 | |
| Key financials9 | |
| Preliminary remarks10 | |
| Group overview10 | |
| Market overview 13 | |
| Growth strategy 14 | |
| Property portfolio 15 | |
| Operational and financial review18 | |
| RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT 36 | |
| UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 37 | |
| NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED fINANCIAL STATEMENTS 43 | |
| AUDITOR'S REPORT59 | |
| Report on review of interim condensed consolidated financial statements 60 | |
| Independent auditor's report on the proposed distribution of an interim dividend61 | |
| STAND-ALONE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF SHURGARD SELF STORAGE S.A63 | |
| APPENDIX ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES (APM)66 | |
| Alternative performance measures (APM)67 | |
| European Public Real Estate Association ('EPRA') APM 70 |
At the end of 2021, we were poised to accelerate our expansion plans, and the first half of 2022 has confirmed the sustainability of this growth plan. Revenue and earnings are growing above our expectations. Despite the uncertainties that are affecting global markets and local communities, demand for self storage in Shurgard's highly urbanized locations remains strong. The resilience of the sector has been proved through the many unprecedented events of the last decade, which gives us confidence despite the uncertain global outlook.
The pace of growth experienced in the first quarter continued through the second and we ended the half year with all store property operating revenue growth of 12.3%. Same store property operating revenue grew 9.1% in the first half. This growth is particularly impressive against the strong comparison results in the post-lockdown period last year when delayed life decisions boosted demand for self storage.
As demand remains strong, we have been able to initiate contract rate increases for existing customers and raised our rates for new customers while remaining competitive within our markets.
While all our markets contribute to these outstanding results, currently, the United Kingdom is our fastest growing market. Rental rates have increased by 14.8% while occupancy has remained stable despite a significant increase in our footprint in the country. The combination of these factors resulted in a 26.9% revenue increase compared to the prior year period.
In light of the inflationary pressures, we are careful to manage operational costs as revenues rise. In the first half of 2022, costs rose significantly slower than revenue (up 6.5% in the period), with payroll expenses rising only 1.3%. This was partly due to staffing recruitment delays, an issue which is being felt in many industries. Shurgard's e-rental offer, which enables customers to search, select, book and pay for their storage online, has helped to mitigate any impact of the staffing shortages that have lowered our cost base in the period.
This slower pace of cost progression, together with accelerated revenue growth, generated second quarter Income from property (NOI) growth of 15.9%, confirming the first quarter trend. Adjusted EPRA earnings growth in the first half was 4.9%, reflecting the impact of one-off insurance income recorded in the first half of 2021. Excluding this exceptional effect from 2021, growth in 2022 was 17.7% in the second quarter and 15.3% in the first half, compared to the prior year periods.
As per our dividend policy, we announced a half year dividend payment of €0.58 per share. The dividend payment will be made on or about September 29, 2022 to shareholders on the record at close of business on September 28, 2022.
We retain a very strong balance sheet, with a loan-to-value of 16.8% at the end of first half of 2022, compared to our long-term target of 25%. We ended the period with €175.8 million in cash, which puts us in a strong position to take advantage of opportunities that arise in the market.
* Unless specifically mentioned, the figures are provided at constant exchange rate (CER)
Our portfolio expansion is the long-term driving force behind our growth acceleration, and we are on track to complete and open six new developments in 2022. The first of these opened in March in the Lagny community of Paris, adding 5,500 sqm of extra storage in a very high-density location. We also have two new developments due to open in the third quarter in Germany in the NRW region, a further two in the Randstad region in the Netherlands, and one more in the Sartrouville region of Paris in the fourth quarter.
One major redevelopment, which will add 2,300 sqm to our existing store in Munich, Germany and another one adding 1,000 sqm to our existing store in Randstad, the Netherlands, are due for completion in the fourth quarter of 2022.
We remain focused on opportunities to add to properties through acquisitions, our final pillar of growth. We completed the acquisition of CityStore Self Storage in London in the second quarter, reinforcing our position in Central London where we have 9 stores and 21,600 sqm.
Despite the uncertain economic and political environment in the first half of 2022, we have delivered strong results, and the start of the third quarter has been equally robust. We now expect to deliver 10% to 12% revenue growth for the full year.
Shurgard responds to all life movements, from downsizers in a contracting economy, to up-sizers when the market is growing. As the Global Financial Crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic have proved, self storage is a resilient industry, and we remain reasonably optimistic against economic eventualities. We are carefully monitoring the challenges that lie ahead of us, such as the continued war in Ukraine, inflation, interest rates and currency movements, all of which are adding to the uncertainty. However, Shurgard's geographic diversity, urban demand and financial prudence provide the bedrock of our resilience.
To achieve our ambitions, Shurgard's pipeline is growing at a fast pace. Over the next two years, 7% (or 91,622 sqm) of our net rentable sqm has already been acquired, developed, under construction or signed.
Shurgard remains mindful of our obligations to ESG principles and practices, and we were very pleased to receive an excellent first ESG score from MSCI where we were rated 'AA' (where the highest rating is 'AAA' and lowest is 'CCC'). This provides assurance, along with our other excellent measures from GRESB, Sustainalytics and EPRA sBPR, that we are achieving our sustainability goals.
We have delivered a great performance in the first half of 2022 and expect to continue to provide excellent value to our shareholders throughout the remainder of the year.
Marc Oursin Chief Executive Officer

| ISIN / common code | LU1883301340 / 188330134 |
|---|---|
| CFI code | ESVUFX |
| Ticker | SHUR |
| Stock exchange | Euronext Brussels |
| Shares issued | 89,115,931 |
| Shares outstanding as of June 30, 2022 | 89,115,931 |
| Subscribed capital | €63,599,309 |
| Share price as of June 30, 2022 1 |
€44.45 |
| 52-week high / low2 | €59.40 / €40.55 |
| Market capitalization as of June 30, 2022 | €3,961 million |
| Average daily trading volume | 37.359 shares |
1 Closing price on last trading day of the month.
2 In each case from start of trading on January 1, 2022 to June 30, 2022, based on Euronext Brussels closing price.
For the first half of 2022, our Board of Directors approved an interim dividend of €0.58 per share. Based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 30, 2022, the dividend to be distributed will amount to approximately €51.7 million. This interim dividend will be payable on or around September 29, 2022 to shareholders on the record at close of business on September 28, 2022.
Shurgard intends to declare a dividend of €1.17 per share for the fiscal year. The remainder of the annual dividend is expected to be paid in May 2023 (€0.59 per share). Shurgard will continue to review its dividend policy to ensure it remains competitive.
The Company appointed KBC Securities and Bank Degroof Petercam as liquidity providers starting in June 2019 and January 2020 respectively, with the contracts being officially recognized by Euronext. The Company aims to make the necessary efforts to improve the liquidity of its order book and increase the trading volumes of its share, to benefit current and potential investors.
The following table sets forth the shareholders of the Company as of June 30, 2022:
| Shareholder | Number | % |
|---|---|---|
| New York State Common Retirement Fund | 32,544,722 | 36.5 |
| Public Storage | 31,268,459 | 35.1 |
| Public | 25,302,750 | 28.4 |
| Total | 89,115,931 | 100.0 |
SHURGARD 2018
8
| (in € millions, except where indicated otherwise, excluding property under management contract) |
Q2 2022 |
Q2 2021 |
+/- (CER)1 |
H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- | +/- (CER)1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property KPIs at period end | |||||||
| Number of properties | 256 | 243 | 256 | 243 | 5.3% | ||
| Closing rentable sqm2 | 1,290 | 1,236 | 1,290 | 1,236 | 4.4% | ||
| Closing rented sqm3 | 1,154 | 1,122 | 1,154 | 1,122 | 2.9% | ||
| Closing occupancy rate4 | 89.4% | 90.8% | 89.4% | 90.8% | -1.3pp | ||
| Property KPIs for the period | |||||||
| Average rented sqm5 | 1,140 | 1,099 | 3.7% | 1,134 | 1,090 | 4.0% | |
| Average occupancy rate6 | 88.5% | 89.0% | -0.5pp | 88.3% | 88.4% | -0.1pp | |
| Average in-place rent (in € per sqm)7 | 247.6 | 226.8 | 9.4% | 246.7 | 226.9 | 8.7% | 8.8% |
| Average revPAM (in € per sqm)8 | 253.0 | 235.2 | 7.8% | 251.3 | 233.2 | 7.7% | 7.8% |
| Financial KPIs for the period | |||||||
| Property operating revenue9 | 81.5 | 72.6 | 12.5% | 161.4 | 143.8 | 12.2% | 12.3% |
| Income from property (NOI)10 | 55.5 | 48.0 | 15.9% | 101.7 | 87.8 | 15.8% | 16.0% |
| NOI margin11 | 68.2% | 66.2% | 2.0pp | 63.0% | 61.1% | 2.0pp | 2.0pp |
| EBITDA12 | 50.2 | 43.2 | 16.6% | 91.5 | 79.1 | 15.6% | 15.7% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings13 | 36.9 | 36.0 | 2.3% | 64.5 | 61.4 | 5.0% | 4.9% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (basic) (in €)14 |
0.41 | 0.41 | 2.0% | 0.72 | 0.69 | 4.7% | 4.6% |
| Average number of shares (in millions - basic) |
89.1 | 88.8 | 0.3% | 89.1 | 88.8 | 0.3% | |
| Total dividend per share (in €) | 0.58 | 0.55 | 5.5% | ||||
| (in € millions) | H1 2022 | FY 2021 | +/- | ||||
| Financial KPIs at period end | |||||||
| EPRA net tangible assets (NTA)15 | 3,476.8 | 3,112.6 | 11.7% | ||||
| Loan-to-value (LTV)16 | 16.8% | 17.4% | -0.6pp | ||||
| Interest coverage ratio (ICR)17 | 8.5x | 8.7x | -0.2x |
1 In the constant exchange rate (CER) comparison, 2021 financials are recalculated using 2022 exchange rates.
2 Closing rentable sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of available sqm for customer storage use at our stores, as of the reporting date. 3 Closing rented sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of sqm rented by customers, as of the reporting date.
4 Closing occupancy rate is presented in % and calculated as the closing rented sqm divided by closing rentable sqm as of the reporting date.
5 Average rented sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of sqm rented by customers, for the reporting period.
6 Average occupancy rate is presented in % and is calculated as the average of the rented sqm divided by the average of the rentable sqm, each for the reporting periods.
7 Average in-place rent is presented in euros per sqm per year and calculated as rental revenue, divided by the average rented sqm for the reporting period. 8 Average revPAM, which stands for revenue per available sqm, is presented in euros per sqm per year for the reporting period and calculated as property operating revenue, divided by the average rentable sqm for the reporting period.
9 Property operating revenue represents our revenue from operating our properties, and comprises our rental revenue, insurance revenue and ancillary revenue.
10 Income from property (NOI) is calculated as property operating revenue less real estate operating expense for the reporting period.
11 NOI margin is calculated as income from property (NOI) divided by property operating revenue for the reporting period.
12 EBITDA is calculated as earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, excluding (i) valuation gains or losses from investment property and investment property under construction, (ii) gains or losses on disposal of investment property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale, (iii) acquisition and dead deals costs and (iv) casualty losses (gains).
13 Adjusted EPRA earnings is calculated as EPRA earnings adjusted for (i) deferred tax expenses on items other than the revaluation of investment property and (ii) special items ('one-offs') that are significant and arise from events or transactions distinct from regular operating activities. Excluding one-off insurance reimbursements received in H1 2021 for €5.6 million (at CER, net of taxes), the growth versus prior year is 15.3% (at CER).
14 Adjusted EPRA earnings per share in euros (basic) is calculated as adjusted EPRA earnings divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares.
15 EPRA Net Tangible Assets (NTA) scenario is focused on reflecting a company's tangible assets and assumes that companies buy and sell assets, thereby crystallizing certain levels of unavoidable deferred tax liability.
16 Loan-to-Value is the net debt expressed as a percentage of the fair value of the group's investment property and investment property under construction.
Shurgard Self Storage S.A. (referred to as the 'Company', 'Shurgard', 'we', 'us', 'our' or the 'Group', which includes the Company together with its consolidated subsidiaries) has the form of a public limited liability company (Société Anonyme) and is governed by the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (Luxembourg).
Certain statements contained herein may be statements of future expectations and/or other forwardlooking statements that are based on our current views and assumptions. These involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Shurgard does not intend and does not undertake any obligation to revise these forward-looking statements.
We are the largest operator of self-storage facilities, which we refer to as properties, stores, assets or locations, in Europe in terms of number of properties and net rentable sqm.1 We started our operations in 1995 and are one of the pioneers of the self-storage concept in Europe. As of June 30, 2022, we operate 256 self-storage properties under the Shurgard brand name that we own or lease in France, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom (UK), Sweden, Belgium, Germany and Denmark. In addition, we currently operate one store under a management contract in France that is owned by a third party.
Across this network, we have developed an integrated self-storage group with local expertise in the seven countries. We have centralized in-house capabilities to design, develop, acquire and operate properties. This allows us to provide a consistent experience to residential and commercial customers.
We generate revenue through the lease of storage units and related activities such as the sale of storage products and packaging, but also through the fees paid by customers for the insurance cover of the stored goods. Our property operating revenue and income from property (NOI) have increased steadily in recent years. Over this time, we increased rental rates across our network and grew our portfolio through new developments, redevelopments and acquisitions. The table below shows our property operating revenue and NOI for H1 2022 compared to H1 2021.
| (in € millions) | Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property operating revenue | 81.5 | 72.6 | 12.2% | 161.4 | 143.8 | 12.2% |
| NOI | 55.5 | 48.0 | 15.5% | 101.7 | 87.8 | 15.8% |
| NOI margin | 68.2% | 66.2% | 2.0pp | 63.0% | 61.1% | 2.0pp |
1 FEDESSA 'European Self Storage Annual Survey' 2021.
Our integrated, digitalized and centralized operating platform allows us to manage many operational functions for our portfolio of properties from a central location/head office. This centralization of skills and management enables us to run a lean organization and provides significant operational leverage. The resulting economies of scale have a direct positive impact on our NOI margin, which was 63.0% at the end of June 2022 compared to 61.1% at the end of June 2021.
Our platform approach relies on consistency in our performance measures and key support functions across the portfolio. This means managing the yield achieved from our properties through a balance of occupancy and pricing levels. It also means we have consistency in operational and management initiatives, such as aligning sales processes, branding, shop design and supplier relations. On a granular level though, we can gather information on local conditions and monitor online traffic, conversion rates and other key metrics through our automated centralized information management systems.
We continue to target growth through further development and bolt-on acquisitions. As an increasing proportion of our sales and marketing activities migrate to online customer interactions, we believe this platform approach will play a significant role in maintaining efficient operations across our network. This belief is supported by the scalability of our information management systems and centralized platform, and the consistency of operations in each of our properties.
Shurgard Self Storage S.A. is the parent Company and principal holding Company of the Group. The Company's significant holding and operational subsidiaries are in France, the Netherlands, Sweden, the United Kingdom, Germany, Belgium and Denmark.
| Name1 | Jurisdiction | Percentage ownership |
|---|---|---|
| (directly or indirectly) | ||
| Shurgard Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 100.0% |
| Shurgard Holding Luxembourg S.à r.l. | Luxembourg | 100.0% |
| Eirene RE S.A. | Luxembourg | 100.0% |
| Shurgard France SAS | France | 100.0% |
| Shurgard Belgium NV/SA | Belgium | 100.0% |
| Shurgard Europe VOF/SNC | Belgium | 100.0% |
| Shurgard Germany GmbH | Germany | 100.0% |
| First Shurgard Deutschland GmbH | Germany | 94.8% |
| Second Shurgard Deutschland GmbH | Germany | 94.8% |
| Shurgard Nederland B.V. | The Netherlands | 100.0% |
| Shurgard UK Ltd | The United Kingdom | 100.0% |
| Shurgard Denmark ApS | Denmark | 100.0% |
| Shurgard Sweden AB | Sweden | 100.0% |
| Shurgard Storage Centers Sweden KB | Sweden | 100.0% |
1 The entities listed are our main operating and holding entities. For a complete list of the Company's subsidiaries, please refer to the Note 39 of Shurgard's 2021 Annual Report.
All the Company's subsidiaries are, directly and indirectly, wholly owned, except for First Shurgard Deutschland GmbH and Second Shurgard Deutschland GmbH. We own 94.8% of these two companies and the remaining 5.2% therein is held by our two principal shareholders through Shurgard German Holdings LLC. Since 2021, Eirene RE S.A. acts as a reinsurance undertaking for the Company and its subsidiaries.
The Group is managed by the Board of Directors together with the Senior Management in accordance with applicable laws and as laid out in the Company's Articles of Association. As of June 30, 2022, the Board of Directors comprised the following 11 members:
| Name | Position | Age | Mandate expires |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ronald L. Havner, Jr.1 | Chairman | 64 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Marc Oursin | Chief Executive Officer | 60 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Z. Jamie Behar2 | Director | 65 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Everett B. Miller III2 | Director | 76 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Daniel C. Staton1 | Director | 69 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Ian Marcus | Lead Independent Director | 63 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Muriel De Lathouwer | Independent Director | 50 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Olivier Faujour | Independent Director | 57 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Frank Fiskers | Independent Director | 61 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Padraig McCarthy | Independent Director | 61 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
| Isabelle Moins | Independent Director | 58 | Annual shareholders' meeting 2023 |
1 Director elected on the designation of Public Storage.
2 Director elected on the designation of New York State Common Retirement Fund (NYSCRF).
As of June 30, 2022, the Senior Management of the Group was made up of the following five members, who hold their positions through employment contracts with entities of the Group, except for the Chief Executive Officer who has a management agreement and who is appointed and may be removed by the Board of Directors.
| Name | Responsibilities | Initial appointment | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marc Oursin | Chief Executive Officer | 60 | January 9, 2012 | |
| Jean Kreusch | Chief Financial Officer | 57 | November 1, 2003 | |
| Duncan Bell | VP Operations | 59 | April 14, 2009 | |
| Ammar Kharouf | General Counsel, VP Human Resources and Legal |
52 | March 17, 2014 | |
| Isabel Neumann | Chief Investment Officer | 46 | August 30, 2021 |
Self storage is a business to consumer (B2C) enterprise in a niche real estate sector that rents storage units, typically on a monthly basis, to individuals (approximately 73%) and business users (approximately 27%).1 Individuals primarily use self storage as a "remote attic or basement" to store household goods, while businesses usually store excess inventory or archived records. Storage units often differ in size and can range from one sqm to more than 50 sqm. One of the key drivers of self-storage adoption is population density, where space is at a premium, and householders or businesses need cost-effective storage solutions.
For individuals, the industry accommodates storage needs generated by a broad set of "life changes", e.g. death, divorce, marriage, relocation, moving and university, as well as longer-term discretionary uses. On the commercial side, selfstorage is used by small businesses, e-businesses and other home-based operations as well as large companies looking for overflow storage or the ability to place materials in various locations for sales people or retail distribution.
The European self-storage market has been characterized by a period of sustained growth in recent years. It currently comprises approximately 5,170 facilities across Europe, providing nearly 11.0 million sqm of space.1 1F In the seven countries where we operate, there are approximately 8.7 million sqm of rentable area across approximately 3,730 self-storage properties (including UK containers).1
The largest self-storage market in Europe is the United Kingdom, accounting for 39.6% of total facilities. Over 78% of the facilities are located in the six most mature countries within Europe (UK, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Germany and Norway).1 The average amount of self-storage floor area per capita across Europe is 0.022 sqm. 1 This compares to 0.84 sqm in the much more mature US market, indicating significant further growth potential.2 In terms of competition, the European self-storage market is still highly fragmented. The ten largest European self-storage operators account for 17.7% of all self-storage facilities and 36.5% of the total self-storage space.1 Shurgard, as the largest operator, represents approximately 5% of the stores, 11.3% of the total space across Europe and accounts for 14.9% of total space in the seven countries in which we operate. 1
The industry growth has been driven by increases in customer demand, supported by demographic and macroeconomic trends, increasing customer awareness of self storage, and continued development in the supply of self-storage properties. During the pandemic the industry has proven its resilient nature as it did during the global financial crisis in 2008. Self storage recorded excellent rent collection levels from customers and an increase in occupancy and rental levels. In addition, the trend towards greater online functionality and more sophisticated platforms has been accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, with many customers becoming more comfortable with online transactions, especially in the older age groups.
Several factors have supported demand for self storage from residential customers in recent years. These include favorable demographic and macroeconomic trends, such as population growth, urbanization, higher levels of mobility, micro-living, increasing personal wealth and ownership of more storable goods, as well as increased consumer awareness. These trends have been particularly strong in urban areas, where high density levels, elevated housing costs and the scarcity of housing and storage space are expected to support longer-term pricing rates and occupancy levels. Demand from business customers has generally been supported by the growth of new online retailers and small businesses, which require flexible and costeffective storage options. We expect these trends to continue to support the demand for self storage in the coming years.
1 FEDESSA 'European Self Storage Annual Survey' 2021.
Supply of self-storage properties has grown significantly in recent years, alongside increases in customer demand. This growth is also influenced by the high level of fragmentation in the European self-storage industry. As a result, the market has been characterized by periods of consolidation in recent years, which we expect to continue in the future.
Our goal is to enhance shareholder value by further strengthening our position as the leading self-storage operator in Europe, operating strategically-located properties and providing an increasingly digitalized customer service designed to satisfy the requirements and priorities of both residential and business customers.
We aim to expand our position in the seven countries where we operate, with a particular focus on attractive urban areas such as London, Paris, Berlin and other major German cities, and Randstad in the Netherlands. Our growth strategy relies on our established track record of redeveloping, developing and acquiring properties. With our centralized and technology-focused operating platform, we will benefit from immediate operating leverage and additional economies of scale.
We continuously monitor a variety of demand metrics across our existing property network. These are based on factors like occupancy rates for various unit sizes, customer visits to our website, online pricing searches, and in-store interactions with our customers. We will continue to analyze our operations for opportunities to undertake remix projects. We reorganize the units at a property to reflect customer demand in that particular market to improve occupancy levels or increase rental rates.
We also expand our existing properties when there is an increase in local demand and the returns justify the expansion of rentable area. Redevelopments may increase the rentable area of a property by at least 10%, but in many cases the rentable areas are increased by substantially more than 10%.
The opening of new properties has proven to be an important lever of our growth. We are seeking to develop ten new property projects per year from 2024, with our reinforced development team of dedicated development and construction specialists. We plan to increase our development pipeline gradually, to six openings in 2022, seven openings in 2023, and ten as from 2024 (70,000 sqm). To do so, we are focusing on a set of clear selection criteria, both operational and financial, including attractive and cycle-resilient locations in our existing markets.
Finally, we intend to continue to take advantage of the strong fragmentation of the self-storage market in Europe to acquire properties from competitors across the seven countries where we operate, as well as strategic acquisitions where we deem appropriate. We believe that our experience and knowledge of the markets in which we currently operate should enable us to identify opportunities with attractive potential returns. We are targeting six property acquisitions per year on average in the medium term, benefiting from immediate operating leverage and additional economies of scale. We continue to focus on urban areas that we anticipate will enjoy strong demand during all economic cycles and provide attractive growth potential.
Our goal is to maximize revenue through increased occupancy levels and rental rates. When the occupancy rate of a property reaches maturity, we generally seek to increase rental rates to drive revenue growth through best-in-class yield management. We regularly evaluate our properties' rental rates based on unit demand and unit availability. We adjust our marketing and promotional activities and change rental rates as necessary to enhance revenue.
We believe that the Shurgard brand is a critical marketing tool and we use a variety of channels to increase customer awareness of our name. These include highly visible property locations, site signage and architectural features. In addition, our marketing and sales processes are supported by several activities on social media and other websites to improve our brand awareness and direct potential customers to our website and properties.
As part of our marketing activities, we regularly conduct focus group research and online surveys to identify the primary considerations in customers' self-storage choices and satisfaction. This allows us to better attract and service customers.
The number of properties we operate (including stores under management contract) has grown to a network of 257 properties comprising 1,298,223 net rentable sqm, as of June 30, 2022. We primarily operate in urban areas across Europe, with 93% of our properties located in capital and major cities. At the end of June 2022, 93% of our net square rentable area was in properties that we own ('freehold properties') or operate under long-term lease agreements of at least 80 years remaining life ('long leasehold properties'). The occupancy rate across all properties averaged 88.2% for the first six months of 2022. The average in-place rent per sqm was €246.5 during this period.
The following table shows our portfolio by country, as of June 30, 2022:
| Total number of properties |
Net rentable sqm (in thousands) |
Freehold and long leasehold1 |
Average occupancy rate2 |
Average in-place rent (in € per sqm)3 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 63 | 316 | 94.2% | 85.7% | 249.7 |
| The Netherlands | 62 | 304 | 84.9% | 89.9% | 208.4 |
| United Kingdom | 41 | 202 | 94.4% | 84.9% | 323.8 |
| Sweden | 36 | 183 | 96.5% | 91.9% | 254.4 |
| Germany | 24 | 123 | 92.4% | 84.9% | 239.7 |
| Belgium | 21 | 117 | 100.0% | 91.3% | 196.0 |
| Denmark | 10 | 53 | 100.0% | 94.2% | 268.9 |
| Total | 257 | 1,298 | 93.0% | 88.2% | 246.5 |
1 Average calculated as a weighted average by net rentable sqm.
2 Average occupancy rate is calculated as the average of the rented sqm divided by the average of the rentable sqm, each for the reporting period. 3 Average in-place rent is presented in euros per sqm and calculated as rental revenue divided by the average rented sqm for the reporting period. Our net rentable sqm have grown by 0.7%, from 1,289,325 sqm as of December 31, 2021 to 1,298,223 sqm as of June 30, 2022. This growth results mainly from 1.7% additional net rentable sqm in France, driven by the opening, in the first quarter of 2022, of one property with 5,531 net rentable sqm. During the second quarter of 2022, Shurgard also increased its UK portfolio by 1.3%, mainly resulting from the acquisition of a new store with 2,491 net rentable sqm.
| Property | Region | Country | Completion date |
Net sqm | Direct project cost / purchase price1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scheduled to open in 2022 | 33,302 | 64,198 | |||
| Major redevelopments | |||||
| Unterfoehring | Munich | Germany | Q4 2022 | 2,275 | 2,339 |
| Arnhem | Randstad | Netherlands | Q4 2022 | 967 | 944 |
| New developments | |||||
| Lagny | Paris | France | Mar-22 | 5,531 | 10,306 |
| Dusseldorf Rath | NRW | Germany | Q3 2022 | 4,530 | 11,861 |
| Cologne Merheim | NRW | Germany | Q3 2022 | 5,737 | 13,494 |
| Rotterdam Capelle | Randstad | Netherlands | Q4 2022 | 4,356 | 3,198 |
| Rotterdam Spijkenisse | Randstad | Netherlands | Q4 2022 | 2,525 | 5,134 |
| Sartrouville | Paris | France | Q4 2022 | 4,890 | 9,948 |
| M&A / Asset Acquisition | |||||
| CityStore Self Storage | London | UK | Q2 2022 | 2,491 | 6,974 |
| Scheduled to open in 2023 | 39,999 | 80,182 | |||
| Major redevelopments | |||||
| Unterfoehring | Munich | Germany | 2023 | 1,224 | 1,258 |
| Rotterdam | Randstad | Netherlands | 2023 | 4,537 | 1,467 |
| Handen | Stockholm | Sweden | 2023 | 1,582 | 3,326 |
| Nacka | Stockholm | Sweden | 2023 | 2,028 | 4,441 |
| New developments | |||||
| Versailles South | Paris | France | 2023 | 5,263 | 9,451 |
| Diemen Visseringweg | Randstad | Netherlands | 2023 | 4,004 | 3,072 |
| Chiswick | London | UK | 2023 | 6,566 | 21,966 |
| 1 property | London | UK | 2023 | 6,812 | 17,293 |
| 1 property | Berlin | Germany | 2023 | 4,923 | 12,666 |
| 1 property | Randstad | Netherlands | 2023 | 3,060 | 5,240 |
| Scheduled to open in 2024 | 18,321 | 46,023 | |||
| Major redevelopments | |||||
| Southwark | London | UK | 2024 | 2,692 | 7,167 |
| New developments | |||||
| 1 property | Paris | France | 2024 | 3,972 | 7,401 |
| 1 property | Stuttgart | Germany | 2024 | 5,843 | 15,354 |
| 1 property | NRW | Germany | 2024 | 5,814 | 16,101 |
| Portfolio expansion | 91,622 | 190,402 |
1 In € thousands at closing rate June 2022, including development fees and excluding absorption costs.
In H1 2022, our portfolio and pipeline of stores we operate under the Shurgard brand name continued to grow, with 7.2% (or 91,622 sqm) of our rentable sqm realized, being developed, acquired, under construction and secured. Out of 15 development projects in the pipeline for 2022, 2023 and 2024, the permits have been received for all but six properties where the regular building permit process is ongoing. Construction is in progress for one property in Dusseldorf, one in Cologne, one in Rotterdam and two in Paris.
Although the size of our properties varies, most consist of multi-story buildings. The rental units typically range from one to 20 sqm in size. The average unit size is approximately seven sqm, although unit sizes are typically smaller in major metropolitan areas at approximately five to six sqm. As of June 30, 2022, we had approximately 790 units on average at each property, and our properties had an average rentable area of nearly 5,100 sqm.
| (in € thousands, except where indicated otherwise) |
Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- CER | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- | +/- CER |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real estate operating revenue | 81,519 | 72,843 | 12.2% | 161,550 | 144,148 | 12.1% | 12.1% |
| Real estate operating expense | (25,937) | (24,539) | 5.8% | (59,694) | (56,008) | 6.6% | 6.5% |
| Net income from real estate operations |
55,582 | 48,304 | 15.4% | 101,856 | 88,140 | 15.6% | 15.7% |
| General, administrative and other expenses |
(5,391) | (4,291) | 25.7% | (10,265) | (8,100) | 26.7% | 26.7% |
| of which depreciation and amortization expense |
(700) | (657) | 6.5% | (1,373) | (1,288) | 6.7% | 6.7% |
| Royalty fee expense | (805) | (719) | 12.2% | (1,596) | (1,425) | 12.0% | 12.0% |
| Operating profit before property related adjustments |
49,386 | 43,294 | 14.4% | 89,995 | 78,615 | 14.5% | 14.6% |
| Valuation gain from investment property and investment property under construction |
400,575 | 145,317 | 175.4% | 400,575 | 145,317 | 175.7% | 175.4% |
| Proceeds from property insurance recovery and gain on disposal of investment property, property, plant and equipment |
- | 4,893 | -100.0% | - | 5,716 | -100.0% | -100.0% |
| Operating profit | 449,961 | 193,504 | 132.5% | 490,570 | 229,648 | 113.6% | 113.5% |
| Finance cost | (5,158) | (4,988) | 3.6% | (10,750) | (9,790) | 9.8% | 10.0% |
| Profit before tax | 444,803 | 188,516 | 135.9% | 479,820 | 219,858 | 118.2% | 118.1% |
| Income tax expense | (111,063) | (68,103) | 62.2% | (113,037 ) |
(77,290) | 46.3% | 45.5% |
| Attributable profit for the period | 333,740 | 120,413 | 178.0% | 366,783 | 142,568 | 157.3% | 157.8% |
| Profit attributable to non controlling interests |
(733) | (242) | N/A | (784) | (285) | 175.1% | 175.1% |
| Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent |
333,007 | 120,171 | 177.9% | 365,999 | 142,283 | 157.2% | 157.8% |
| Earnings per share attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent: |
|||||||
| Basic, profit for the period (in €) | 3.74 | 1.35 | 177.0% | 4.11 | 1.60 | 156.4% | 157.0% |
| Diluted, profit for the period (in €) | 3.68 | 1.35 | 174.0% | 4.04 | 1.59 | 153.6% | 154.1% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (basic - in €) |
0.41 | 0.41 | 2.0% | 0.72 | 0.69 | 4.7% | 4.6% |
| Average number of shares (basic - in millions) |
89.1 | 88.8 | 0.3% | 89.1 | 88.8 | 0.3% | 0.3% |
The following discussion of group revenue and expenses down to EBITDA is on a constant exchange rate (CER) basis, where 2021 actual exchange rate (AER) numbers are recalculated using 2022 exchange rates.
Our real estate operating revenue is comprised of property operating revenue, which includes rental revenue, insurance and ancillary revenue, and other revenue.
| (in € thousands) | Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rental revenue | 70,556 | 62,157 | 13.5% | 139,896 | 123,622 | 13.2% |
| Insurance revenue | 7,910 | 7,407 | 6.8% | 15,713 | 14,738 | 6.6% |
| Ancillary revenue1 | 2,985 | 2,862 | 4.3% | 5,820 | 5,433 | 7.1% |
| Property operating revenue (CER) | 81,451 | 72,426 | 12.5% | 161,429 | 143,793 | 12.3% |
| Other revenue2 | 68 | 255 | -73.2% | 121 | 322 | -62.4% |
| Real estate operating revenue (CER) | 81,519 | 72,681 | 12.2% | 161,550 | 144,115 | 12.1% |
| Foreign exchange | - | 162 | -100.0% | - | 33 | -100.0% |
| Real estate operating revenue (AER) | 81,519 | 72,843 | 11.9% | 161,550 | 144,148 | 12.1% |
1 Ancillary revenue consists of merchandise sales and other revenue from real estate operations.
2 Other revenue consists of management fee revenue and other, non-recurring income resulting from operations.
Rental revenue is derived from our core business of renting storage units. The key levers of rental revenue growth are more storage space (from acquisitions, new developments and redevelopments), as well as higher occupancy and higher rental rates.
For the six months ended June 30, 2022, rental revenue increased by 13.2% to €139.9 million, from €123.6 million in 2021. This was driven by an increase in both occupancy and rental rates at our same stores, and the solid performance of our non-same stores during their 'ramp-up' phase, where occupancy and rental rates rose strongly. Across our expanded network, our closing rented sqm increased by 2.9% to 1,154 thousand sqm as of June 30, 2022 from 1,122 thousand sqm on June 30, 2021.
Customers renting storage from Shurgard are required to have insurance for their stored goods. They can use their own insurance provider or Shurgard can offer its customers insurance protection via an independent insurance company for customers' stored goods. Any advice and claims regarding customer insurance are directly handled by our insurance broker/insurer. Since 2021, the Company manages its insurable risks through a combination of self-insurance and commercial insurance coverage for property damage, business interruption and customer goods-related claims via our insurance captive.
As of June 30, 2022, insurance revenue increased by 6.6% to €15.7 million (2021: €14.7 million). This was driven by our non-same stores, as well as an increase in the proportion of new customers in our same store segment.
Ancillary revenue is derived from the sale of storage products in our properties including cardboard boxes and packing materials. It also includes other revenue from real estate operations. Ancillary revenue increased to €5.8 million in the first half of 2022 from €5.4 million in the prior year period.
| (in € thousands) | Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payroll expense | 10,343 | 10,439 | -0.9% | 21,154 | 20,876 | 1.3% |
| Real estate and other taxes | 2,298 | 2,208 | 4.1% | 12,629 | 11,482 | 10.0% |
| Repairs and maintenance | 2,717 | 1,914 | 41.9% | 5,280 | 4,432 | 19.1% |
| Marketing expense | 2,335 | 2,198 | 6.2% | 4,157 | 4,121 | 0.9% |
| Utility expense | 903 | 980 | -7.8% | 1,941 | 2,077 | -6.5% |
| Other operating expenses1 | 4,753 | 4,025 | 18.1% | 9,575 | 8,327 | 15.0% |
| Doubtful debt expense | 1,126 | 819 | 37.5% | 2,284 | 1,623 | 40.7% |
| Cost of insurance and merchandise sales | 1,462 | 1,938 | -24.6% | 2,674 | 3,133 | -14.7% |
| Real estate operating expense (CER) | 25,937 | 24,521 | 5.8% | 59,694 | 56,071 | 6.5% |
| Foreign exchange | - | 18 | -100.0% | - | (63) | -100.0% |
| Real estate operating expense (AER) | 25,937 | 24,539 | 5.7% | 59,694 | 56,008 | 6.6% |
1 Other operating expenses mainly include travel expenses, legal and consultancy fees, insurance expenses, non-deductible VAT, information system expenses and property lease expense.
During the first half of 2022, our real estate operating expenses went up by 6.5% at CER. This is mainly attributed to an increase in real estate and other taxes (€1.1 million), following the growing number of stores in our portfolio. Repair and maintenance expenses have also increased due to a higher number of insurance cases (€0.4 million) across all markets, particularly in the Netherlands and Germany. Finally, other operating expenses have gone up by €1.2 million following the reinforcement of our IT team with consultants supporting various IT changes and projects, as well as an increase in travel expenses and higher office administration and insurance-related expenses.
Net income from real estate operations reflects the revenue received minus the expenses incurred in running our real estate operations. Net income growth indicates the strong strategic position of Shurgard's operating platform. We can leverage economies of scale as we acquire or develop properties, using our standardized IT and marketing platform to contain costs and ensure our revenues grow faster than our normalized expenses. Net income from real estate operations rose by 15.7%, up to €101.9 million in the first six months of 2022, from €88.0 million in the first six months of 2021, at constant exchange rates.
The following table shows the development of our property network (same stores and non-same stores) and our property operating revenue split by the two segments on a year-on-year basis.
| (at CER) | Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Same stores | 234 | 234 | - | 234 | 234 | - |
| Non-same stores | 22 | 9 | 13 | 22 | 9 | 13 |
| All Store | 256 | 243 | 13 | 256 | 243 | 13 |
| Same store property operating revenue in € thousands |
77,074 | 70,591 | 9.2% | 153,145 | 140,397 | 9.1% |
| Non-same store property operating revenue in € thousands |
4,377 | 1,835 | 138.6% | 8,284 | 3,395 | 144.0% |
| All store property operating revenue in € thousands |
81,451 | 72,426 | 12.5% | 161,429 | 143,792 | 12.3% |
'Same stores' are all developed properties that have been in operation for at least three full years, and all acquired properties that we have owned for at least one full year from the start of the year. The following table shows certain performance measures across our same store portfolio.
| (at CER) | Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property KPIs at period end | ||||||
| Number of properties | 234 | 234 | - | 234 | 234 | - |
| Closing rentable sqm1 | 1,190 | 1,185 | 0.4% | 1,190 | 1,185 | 0.4% |
| Closing rented sqm2 | 1,086 | 1,086 | -0.1% | 1,086 | 1,086 | -0.1% |
| Closing occupancy rate3 | 91.2% | 91.7% | -0.5pp | 91.2% | 91.7% | -0.5pp |
| Property KPIs for the period | ||||||
| Average rented sqm4 | 1,076 | 1,067 | 0.9% | 1,074 | 1,062 | 1.2% |
| Average occupancy rate5 | 90.5% | 90.0% | 0.5pp | 90.3% | 89.6% | 0.7pp |
| Average in-place rent (in € per sqm)6 | 248.9 | 227.8 | 9.3% | 247.8 | 228.1 | 8.7% |
| Average revPAM (in € per sqm)7 | 259.2 | 238.3 | 8.8% | 257.6 | 237.0 | 8.7% |
| Financial KPIs for the period | ||||||
| Property operating revenue8 in € thousands |
77,074 | 70,591 | 9.2% | 153,145 | 140,397 | 9.1% |
| Income from property (NOI)9 in € thousands |
53,762 | 47,156 | 14.0% | 98,919 | 87,157 | 13.5% |
| NOI margin10 | 69.8% | 66.8% | 3.0pp | 64.6% | 62.1% | 2.5pp |
1 Closing rentable sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of available sqm for customer storage use at our stores, as of the reporting date.
2 Closing rented sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of sqm rented by customers, as of the reporting date.
3 Closing occupancy rate for our same stores is presented as a percentage and calculated as the closing rented sqm in our same stores divided by closing rentable sqm in our same stores, each as of the reporting date.
4 Average rented sqm is presented in thousands of sqm and calculated as the sum of sqm rented by customers, for the reporting period.
5 Average occupancy rate for our same stores is presented as a percentage and is calculated as the average of the rented sqm in our same stores divided by the average of the rentable sqm in our same stores, each for the reporting period.
6 Average in-place rent is presented in euros per sqm per year and calculated as rental revenue, divided by the average rented sqm for the reporting period. 7 Average revPAM, which stands for revenue per available sqm, is presented in euros per sqm per year for the reporting period and calculated as property operating
revenue, divided by the average rentable sqm for the reporting period. 8 Property operating revenue for our same stores represents our revenue from operating our same stores, and comprises our rental revenue, insurance revenue and ancillary revenue.
9 Income from property operations (NOI) for our same stores is calculated as property operating revenue less real estate operating expense for our same stores, each for the reporting period.
10NOI margin for our same stores is calculated as income from property (NOI) divided by property operating revenue for our same stores, each for the reporting period.
The average occupancy rates for our same store network increased by 0.7pp to 90.3%. The average in-place rent per sqm for our same store facilities increased by 8.7% to €247.8 in H1 2022 from €228.1 the same period last year.
Property operating revenue generated by our same store facilities increased by €12.7 million or 9.1% to €153.1 million in the first six months of 2022, driven by increases in average in-place rental rates and higher average rented sqm (up by 1.2%).
NOI for our same stores rose from €87.2 million in H1 2021 to €98.9 million in H1 2022, reflecting our ability to control operating expenses so that they grow slower than operating revenues. NOI margin for our same stores increased from 62.1% to 64.6% in H1 2022.
Non-same stores are any properties that are not classified as same store for a given year. Occupancy and inplace rent can vary greatly between these properties depending on their maturity.
Non-same store property operating revenue increased from €3.4 million in H1 2021 to €8.3 million in H1 2022. This increase was due to the continued 'ramp-up' at our new properties and the addition of 13 nonsame stores.
| All store Property operating revenue (in € thousands) |
Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 19,387 | 17,744 | 9.3% | 38,623 | 35,473 | 8.9% |
| The Netherlands | 16,720 | 15,161 | 10.3% | 33,024 | 30,257 | 9.1% |
| The United Kingdom | 15,989 | 12,728 | 25.6% | 31,695 | 24,979 | 26.9% |
| Sweden | 12,217 | 11,377 | 7.4% | 24,086 | 22,464 | 7.2% |
| Germany | 7,219 | 6,342 | 13.8% | 14,274 | 12,632 | 13.0% |
| Belgium | 6,088 | 5,570 | 9.3% | 12,127 | 11,061 | 9.6% |
| Denmark | 3,831 | 3,504 | 9.3% | 7,600 | 6,926 | 9.7% |
| Total | 81,451 | 72,426 | 12.5% | 161,429 | 143,792 | 12.3% |
| Same store Property operating revenue (in € thousands) |
Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
| France | 18,973 | 17,631 | 7.6% | 37,903 | 35,277 | 7.4% |
| The Netherlands | 16,295 | 14,900 | 9.4% | 32,225 | 29,752 | 8.3% |
| The United Kingdom | 13,517 | 12,045 | 12.2% | 27,013 | 23,838 | 13.3% |
| Sweden | 12,217 | 11,377 | 7.4% | 24,086 | 22,464 | 7.2% |
| Germany | 6,153 | 5,564 | 10.6% | 12,191 | 11,079 | 10.0% |
| Belgium | 6,088 | 5,570 | 9.3% | 12,127 | 11,061 | 9.6% |
| Denmark | 3,831 | 3,504 | 9.3% | 7,600 | 6,926 | 9.7% |
| Total | 77,074 | 70,591 | 9.2% | 153,145 | 140,397 | 9.1% |
| Same store Average occupancy rate1 |
Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
| France | 89.4% | 88.6% | 0.7pp | 89.2% | 88.4% | 0.8pp |
| The Netherlands | 90.4% | 89.6% | 0.8pp | 90.2% | 89.7% | 0.5pp |
| The United Kingdom | 88.7% | 89.1% | -0.4pp | 88.5% | 88.1% | 0.4pp |
| Sweden | 92.5% | 92.9% | -0.3pp | 91.9% | 92.0% | -0.1pp |
| Germany | 90.9% | 89.1% | 1.8pp | 90.8% | 88.2% | 2.6pp |
| Belgium | 91.0% | 90.1% | 0.9pp | 91.3% | 89.9% | 1.4pp |
| Denmark | 94.0% | 94.6% | -0.6pp | 94.2% | 93.7% | 0.5pp |
| Total | 90.5% | 90.0% | 0.5pp | 90.3% | 89.6% | 0.7pp |
| Same store Average in-place rent2 |
Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
| France | 255.6 | 236.2 | 8.2% | 255.5 | 237.8 | 7.5% |
| The Netherlands | 212.0 | 196.5 | 7.9% | 210.1 | 195.9 | 7.3% |
| The United Kingdom | 291.3 | 12.6% | 329.0 | 292.8 | 12.4% | |
| Sweden | 328.0 | |||||
| 256.4 | 234.5 | 9.4% | 254.4 | 233.7 | 8.8% | |
| Germany | 246.8 | 227.2 | 8.6% | 245.7 | 229.3 | 7.1% |
| Belgium | 197.1 | 180.6 | 9.2% | 196.0 | 180.0 | 8.9% |
| Denmark | 271.7 | 243.9 | 11.4% | 268.9 | 243.1 | 10.6% |
| Same store NOI margin3 |
Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| France | 69.2% | 62.5% | 6.6pp | 57.3% | 53.1% | 4.2pp |
| The Netherlands | 70.5% | 70.0% | 0.5pp | 67.4% | 65.9% | 1.4pp |
| The United Kingdom | 64.6% | 62.5% | 2.1pp | 65.0% | 62.8% | 2.2pp |
| Sweden | 73.9% | 71.8% | 2.1pp | 71.5% | 69.7% | 1.8pp |
| Germany | 71.0% | 67.5% | 3.5pp | 65.9% | 62.6% | 3.3pp |
| Belgium | 70.7% | 69.2% | 1.5pp | 61.2% | 60.1% | 1.2pp |
| Denmark | 70.8% | 68.2% | 2.6pp | 69.5% | 66.6% | 2.9pp |
| Total | 69.8% | 66.8% | 3.0pp | 64.6% | 62.1% | 2.5pp |
1 Average occupancy rate is presented as a percentage and is calculated as the average of the rented sqm divided by the average of the rentable sqm, each for the
reporting period. 2 Average in-place rent is presented in euros per sqm per year and calculated as rental revenue divided by the average rented sqm, each for the reporting period.
3 NOI margin is calculated as income from property (NOI) divided by property operating revenue, each for the reporting period.
Compared to the prior year period, our all store property operating revenue grew by 12.3% in the first half of 2022, delivering €161.4 million revenue, and confirming the strong trend observed in the first quarter. All our markets contributed to that performance, with a growth of 26.9% in the UK, driven by our successful expansion plan in London and our capacity to increase our rates together with occupancy. Our portfolio in Germany also delivered double-digit growth, with a 3.0pp contribution from our pool of new stores in addition to 10.0pp growth delivered by our same stores.
Same store revenue grew by 9.1% compared to the prior year, with second quarter growth (9.2%) accelerating versus the first (9.0%). This revenue growth was fueled by an average in-place rent increase of 8.7% versus the prior year, and a 0.7pp increase in average same store occupancy.
| (in € thousands, at CER) | Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Payroll expense | 3,137 | 2,233 | 40.5% | 5,860 | 4,627 | 26.7% |
| Share-based compensation expense | 1,056 | 456 | 131.7% | 2,175 | 800 | 171.8% |
| Capitalization of internal time spent on development |
(966) | (559) | 72.8% | (1,820) | (1,097) | 66.0% |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 700 | 657 | 6.5% | 1,373 | 1,286 | 6.7% |
| Other general and administrative expenses1 |
1,464 | 1,504 | -2.7% | 2,677 | 2,485 | 7.7% |
| Total | 5,391 | 4,291 | 25.7% | 10,265 | 8,101 | 26.7% |
1 Other general and administrative expenses mainly include legal, consultancy and audit fees and non-deductible VAT.
General, administrative and other expenses increased by 26.7%, from €8.1 million in H1 2021 to €10.3 million in H1 2022. Share-based compensation expense increased by €1.4 million, driven by the new 2021 plan costs. Our payroll expense has gone up versus the prior year, mainly resulting from new hires to support our development plans, while the capitalization of internal time spent went up by €0.7 million reflecting our increased development pipeline.
We pay our shareholder Public Storage a royalty fee equal to 1.0% of revenues (net of doubtful debt expenses) in exchange for the rights to use the 'Shurgard' trade name and other services. In H1 2022, we incurred royalty fees of €1.6 million.
Operating profit before property related adjustments increased by 14.5%, from €78.6 million in H1 2021 to €90.0 million in H1 2022, reflecting the operational strength of the core business (before non-cash adjustments and exceptional items).
| (in € thousands) | Q2 2022 | Q2 2021 | +/- | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit before property related adjustments |
49,386 | 43,294 | 14.1% | 89,995 | 78,615 | 14.5% |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 700 | 657 | 6.5% | 1,373 | 1,288 | 6.7% |
| Abandoned project costs and other | 98 | - | N/A | 98 | - | N/A |
| Cease-use lease expense/(benefit) | - | - | N/A | - | - | N/A |
| Casualty loss/(gain) excluding property insurance recovery proceeds |
- | (777) | -100.0% | - | (777) | -100.0% |
| EBITDA (AER) | 50,184 | 43,174 | 16.2% | 91,466 | 79,125 | 15.6% |
| Foreign exchange | - | (143) | -100.0% | - | (98) | -100.0% |
| EBITDA (CER) | 50,184 | 43,031 | 16.6% | 91,466 | 79,027 | 15.7% |
EBITDA
At constant exchange rates, EBITDA rose by 15.7% in H1 2022, from €79.0 million the previous year to €91.5 million this year, mainly due to an increase in property operating revenue of 12.3%.
The Company recognized a valuation gain from investment property, investment property under construction and the Right of Use Investment Property (ROU IP) of €400.6 million for the first six months of 2022, which compares to a valuation gain of €145.3 million for the first six months of last year. The valuation assumptions made by our external valuers Cushman & Wakefield include predicted occupancy levels, rental rates, expenses, capitalization rates and other factors that, depending on each assumption, can cause substantial fluctuations in valuation gains each year.
The valuation gain of €400.6 million, combined with capital expenditure and unfavorable exchange rate fluctuations, resulted in an increase in total investment property value of €402.5 million (or 10.5%) to €4,249.6 million, compared to December 31, 2021. The valuation gain is mainly a result of a continued yield compression, as observed in the transaction market (exit capitalization rate decreased from 5.64% in December 2021 to 5.29% on June 30, 2022), combined with higher operating cash flows driven by, for example, increased rental rates assumptions applied by the external valuer.
Operating profit increased by 113.6% from €229.6 million in H1 2021 to €490.6 million in H1 2022, mostly due to €255.3 million higher gains on valuation from investment property and an improvement in NOI.
| FINANCE COSTS | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| (in € thousands) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
| Total interest expense | 10,736 | 9,633 | 11.5% |
| Foreign exchange (gain)/loss | 14 | 157 | -91.2% |
| Finance cost, net | 10,750 | 9,790 | 9.8% |
Finance costs increased by 9.8% (or €1.0 million) to €10.8 million in H1 2022 from €9.8 million in H1 2021. This mainly reflects the impact of our new €300 million USSP issuance in July 2021 (+€1.9 million), partly offset by the decrease on the 2014 notes (-€1.3 million). Lower capitalization of interests in H1 2022 contributed €0.4 million to the increase in finance costs.
| (in € thousands) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current tax expense | 14,749 | 12,112 | 21.8% |
| Deferred tax expense | 98,288 | 65,178 | 50.8% |
| Income tax expense | 113,037 | 77,290 | 46.3% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings effective tax rate1 | 18.6% | 16.5% | 2.1pp |
1 Adjusted EPRA earnings effective tax rate is current tax expenses divided by adjusted EPRA earnings before tax.
Current tax expense increased in line with expectations from €12.1 million in H1 2021 to €14.7 million in H1 2022.
Deferred tax expense of €98.3 million in H1 2022 were predominately impacted by the revaluation gains on our investment property and investment property under construction.
The adjusted EPRA earnings effective tax rate for H1 2022 is 18.6%, compared to 16.5% in H1 2021.
For H1 2022, €366.0 million (H1 2021: €142.3 million) profit was attributable to the shareholders of Shurgard Self Storage S.A., and €0.8 million (H1 2021: €0.3 million) was attributable to non-controlling interests. Based on the average number of shares (H1 2022: 89.1 million), this translates into basic earnings of €4.11 per share.
| (in € thousands, except where indicated) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| EPRA Earnings | 63,891 | 62,010 | 3.0% |
| Adjusted EPRA Earnings | 64,529 | 61,432 | 5.0% |
EPRA earnings and adjusted EPRA earnings are presented in detail below.
| (in € thousands, except for EPRA EPS) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent | 365,999 | 142,283 | 157.2% |
| Adjustments: | |||
| Gain on revaluation of investment properties1 | (400,575) | (145,317) | 175.7% |
| Acquisition costs of business combinations and other | - | 1 | -100.0% |
| Current and deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments | 97,824 | 64,886 | 50.8% |
| Non-controlling interests in respect of the above | 643 | 157 | N/A |
| EPRA earnings | 63,891 | 62,010 | 3.0% |
| EPRA earnings per share (basic - in €) | 0.72 | 0.70 | 2.7% |
| EPRA earnings per share (diluted - in €) | 0.71 | 0.69 | 1.6% |
1 Including investment property under construction and right-of-use investment property assets.
EPRA earnings exclude acquisition costs which can fluctuate depending on the number and size of acquisitions, the gains or losses on the revaluation of investment property, and other asset sales which are not part of the operational running of the business.
| (in € thousands, except for Adjusted EPRA EPS) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| EPRA earnings | 63,891 | 62,010 | 3.0% |
| Company specific adjustments: | |||
| Deferred tax expense on items other than the revaluation of investment property |
467 | 294 | 58.5% |
| Property insurance recovery proceeds and other | - | (967) | -100.0% |
| Net impact of tax assessments and non-recurring expenses | 171 | 95 | 79.1% |
| Non-controlling interests in respect of the above | - | - | N/A |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings | 64,529 | 61,432 | 5.0% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (basic - in €) | 0.72 | 0.69 | 4.7% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (diluted - in €) | 0.71 | 0.69 | 3.5% |
Adjusted EPRA earnings exclude significant one-off items that arise from events and transactions distinct from the Company's regular operating activities, and deferred tax expenses on items other than the revaluation of investment property. In H1 2022, adjusted EPRA earnings were €64.5 million, 5.0% higher than the €61.4 million in H1 2021.
We received one-off insurance reimbursements in 2021 for €5.6 million (at CER, net of taxes). If we exclude the insurance reimbursements, the €64.5 million adjusted EPRA earnings represents growth of 15.3% versus 2021 (at CER) .
| (in € thousands, at CER) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 91,466 | 79,027 | 15.7% |
| Net attributable profit adjustments: | |||
| Casualty (loss)/gain and gain on disposal of investment property, plant and equipment |
- | 6,558 | -100.0% |
| Cease-use lease (expense)/benefit | - | - | N/A |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | (1,373) | (1,286) | 6.7% |
| Finance costs | (10,750) | (9,769) | 10.0% |
| Current tax expense | (14,749) | (12,093) | 22.0% |
| Non-controlling interests, net of EPRA adjustments | (236) | (44) | N/A |
| Company specific EPRA adjustments: | |||
| Net impact of tax assessments and non-recurring expenses | 171 | 95 | 79.1% |
| Property insurance recovery proceeds and other | - | (980) | -100.0% |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings | 64,529 | 61,508 | 4.9% |
Adjusted EPRA earnings increased by 4.9% at CER mainly due to a 15.7% increase in EBITDA partially offset by exceptional insurance reimbursements received in H1 2021.
The table below provides a summarized overview of the Company's key Alternative Performance Measures (APM) that are NAV related, consisting of NAV, EPRA NRV, EPRA NTA and EPRA NDV:
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
+/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Asset Value (NAV) | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 | 11.1% |
| EPRA Net Restatement Value (NRV) | 3,801,722 | 3,409,642 | 11.5% |
| EPRA Net Tangible Assets (NTA) | 3,476,795 | 3,112,598 | 11.7% |
| EPRA Net Disposal Value (NDV) | 2,816,680 | 2,417,628 | 16.5% |
The basis of calculation for each of the measures set out above, are illustrated in the Appendix of the report (Alternative Performance Measures).
Our primary cash requirements are for operating expenses, debt servicing, improvements to existing properties, developments and acquisitions of new properties, and for the payment of dividends. Historically, these requirements were funded by operating cash flows, the issuance of equity and borrowings, including the U.S. Private Placement Notes, the 2018 syndicated revolving credit facility and the proceeds of the October 2018 equity issuance. We expect to continue to fund these requirements with operating cash flow, our existing cash position and future borrowings under our current bank credit facility or other borrowings.
Our loan-to-value ratio on June 30, 2022, was 16.8%, compared to 17.4% on December 31, 2021. This decrease was due to a proportionally higher increase in market value than in net debt. We are targeting a long-term loan-to-value ratio of 25%, with a short-to-mid-term maximum of 35%.
We maintain cash and cash equivalent balances at banking institutions in certain countries where we operate. In Sweden, the United Kingdom and Denmark, these balances are held in local currencies. It is our policy that investments of surplus funds are made only with approved counterparties with a minimum investment grade credit rating.
| (in € thousands) | H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | 81,420 | 85,413 | -4.7% |
| Cash flows from investing activities | (57,080) | (46,637) | 22.4% |
| Cash flows from financing activities | (66,520) | (64,816) | 2.6% |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (42,180) | (26,040) | 62.0% |
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuation | (1,141) | 394 | N/A |
| Cash and cash equivalents as of January 1 | 219,170 | 102,998 | 112.8% |
| Cash and cash equivalents as of June 30 | 175,849 | 77,352 | 127.3% |
Operating cash inflow decreased by 4.7% from €85.4 million in the first six months of 2021 to €81.4 million in the first six months of 2022. This was mainly due to €9.2 million of unfavorable movements in working capital and €2.2 million of increased income tax payments, partially offset by a €7.4 million increase in cash flows from operations.
The unfavorable change in working capital movements consisted of €10.3 million of decreased movements in accrued expenses, VAT payable and accounts payable, and a €1.9 million decreased movement in deferred revenue, partially offset by €3.0 million of increased movements in trade and other receivables.
Our cash outflow from investing activities increased by €10.4 million, from €46.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2021, to €57.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was primarily due to €7.0 million spent on acquisitions (nil in the same period last year), €2.1 million increased development and redevelopment costs and capital expenditure on investment property, €0.4 million increased payments for intangible assets, and the absence in the first half of this year of insurance recovery proceeds on property damage that were €5.7 million in the first half of last year.
Cash outflows in relation to capital expenditure on investment property under construction and completed investment property increased from €51.3 million in the first half of 2021 to €53.3 million in the first half of 2022.
These cash flows fluctuate over years, as construction expenditures depend on the stage of the various development projects at that time. In the first half of 2022, we opened one new property (one in the same period last year) and acquired one new property (nil in the same period last year).
Cash outflow during the first six months of 2022 was €66.5 million, which compares to a net cash outflow of €64.8 million during the same period last year, representing an increase of €1.7 million.
The increase in net cash outflow was mainly the result of €4.6 million of increased dividend payments, €0.7 million decreased equity issuance net proceeds and €0.9 million increased interest paid, partially offset by €1.6 million increased net proceeds from the sale of treasury shares, €1.5 million decreased principal lease payments and the absence in the first six months of this year of payments for debt financing costs that were €1.4 million in the first six months of 2021.
During the first six months of 2022, we had a €1.1 million negative effect on our cash flow movements from exchange rate fluctuations, which compares to a €0.4 million favorable effect during the same period last year.
During the first six months of 2022, the Company's total assets increased by 9.3% from €4,102.5 million on December 31, 2021, to €4,484.2 million on June 30, 2022, mainly due to the €402.5 million increase in investment property and investment property under construction, partially offset by a decrease in cash of €43.3 million.
As of June 30, 2022, approximately 95.2% of the Company's total assets consisted of non-current assets, of which 94.8% is investment property (including ROU IP) and IPUC.
Investment property (including IPUC but excluding IP ROU assets recognized under IFRS 16) increased by 10.7% (or €401.8 million) in the first six months of 2022 to €4,165.8 million. The main reason is the €402.3 million favorable fair value revaluation income on investment property and investment property under construction, in addition to incremental expenditure of €53.8 million, predominantly for developments and redevelopments, and acquisitions of €7.1 million. These additions were partially offset by €47.1 million unfavorable exchange rate fluctuations and the disposal of one of our Dutch properties for €14.3 million.
The Company had cash and cash equivalents of €175.8 million as of June 30, 2022, compared to €219.2 million cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2021, a decrease of €43.3 million.
Shurgard's financial resources comprise the Company's total equity as well as certain debt financing instruments.
The Company's total equity increased by €275.7 million from €2,478.0 million on December 31, 2021, to €2,753.7 million on June 30, 2022, mainly due to €366.8 million net profit realized during the period, €2.2 million decrease in treasury shares, €1.7 million increase in share-based compensation reserves and €0.2 million net proceeds from the issuance of equity. These increases were partially offset by the €55.2 million dividend distribution in 2022 regarding the Company's 2021 results and a €40.0 million revaluation loss on consolidation of our British, Swedish and Danish operations because of unfavorable currency movements.
As of June 30, 2022, the equity ratio was 61.4% (December 31, 2021: 60.4%).
| (in € thousands) | H1 2022 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Total equity | 2,753,652 | 2,478,041 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,484,189 | 4,102,469 |
| Equity ratio | 61.4% | 60.4% |
Shurgard issued six series of senior guaranteed notes in the years 2014 and 2015 with a total nominal volume of €600.0 million and maturities varying between 2021 and 2030, of which €100.0 million has been repaid on July 23, 2021. Effective interest rates vary from 2.67% to 3.38%. On July 23, 2021, the Company issued new ten-year Senior Notes for €300.0 million at an effective interest rate of 1.28%.
Shurgard has a €250.0 million syndicated revolving loan facility with BNP Paribas Fortis bank, Société Générale bank and Belfius bank (with BNP Paribas Fortis bank as agent) that matures in October 2025 and that bears interest of Euribor plus a margin varying between 0.45% and 0.95% per annum (currently 0.45%) dependent on the most recent loan-to-value ratio. There are no mandatory repayments of principal debt due for this facility before its maturity, and a commitment fee equal to 35.0% of the applicable margin per annum applies to undrawn amounts and is currently at 0.16%. The facility is subject to certain customary covenants. As of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under this facility.
On July 23, 2021, the Group, via its financing entity Shurgard Luxembourg S.à.r.l., issued ten year Senior Notes for €300.0 million. The proceeds of the issue were used to repay Tranche A (€100.0 million) of its 2014 senior guaranteed notes maturing in July 2021, to finance potential acquisitions, and to finance or refinance, in whole or in part, recently completed and future projects that are underpinned by sustainable criteria such as, for instance, a BREEAM certification (Eligible Green Projects).
As of June 30, 2022, the proceeds allocated to Eligible Green Projects amounted to a total amount of €148.1 million. A portion of €89.0 million has been used to refinance existing projects at the moment of issuance, whereas €59.1 million has been used to finance new projects. A total of €151.9 million unallocated proceeds of the Green Bond remains available.
| Store Name | Certification date | Address | (in € thousands) June 30, 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Park Royal | September 9, 2019 | London | 12,793 |
| Greenwich | February 5, 2019 | London | 14,079 |
| Depford | March 5, 2020 | London | 15,428 |
| Herne Hill | July 16, 2020 | London | 13,886 |
| Barking (*) | September 30, 2020 | London | 12,697 |
| City Airport | April 1, 2021 | London | 6,044 |
| Projects with BREEAM certificate "Very Good or Higher" | 74,928 | ||
| Croydon Purley Way | Upcoming certification | London | 9,044 |
| Camden | Upcoming certification | London | 2,941 |
| Morangis | Upcoming certification | Paris | 10,278 |
| Bow | Upcoming certification | London | 25,401 |
| Lagny | Upcoming certification | Paris | 10,038 |
| Sartrouville | Upcoming certification | Paris | 8,193 |
| Versailles | Upcoming certification | Paris | 5,059 |
| Chiswick | Upcoming certification | London | 1,391 |
| 1 property in London | Upcoming certification | London | 853 |
| Other Eligible Green Projects (upcoming certification) | 73,199 | ||
| Total Eligible Green Projects | 148,127 |
(*) Barking is still an "interim certificate"
As per June 30, 2022, the amounts and the allocation included in the table above have been reviewed by an independent external audit firm and the report and auditor's assurance on the Eligible Green Projects is available on Shurgard's corporate website:
https://www.shurgard.com/corporate/corporate-responsibility/reports-and-publications.
It is the Company's objective to pay dividends in May and September of each year. The amount of any interim or final dividends and the determination of whether to pay dividends in any year may be affected by a number of factors, including our earnings, business prospects and financial performance, the condition of the market, the general economic climate and other factors considered important by the Board of Directors.
In respect of the first half of 2022, our Board of Directors approved an interim dividend of €0.58 per share. Based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 30, 2022, the dividend to be distributed will be approximately €51.7 million.
The interim dividend will be payable on or around September 29, 2022 to shareholders on the register at close of business on September 28, 2022.
Shurgard intends to declare a dividend of €1.17 per share for the fiscal year. The remainder of the annual dividend is expected to be paid in May 2023 (€0.59 per share). Shurgard will continue to review its dividend policy to ensure it remains competitive.
Our employees play a crucial role in the success of our organization by providing our customers with outstanding levels of service and support. We facilitate this by ensuring our people are well trained and motivated, with clear career progression, and feel safe and supported at work.
The following table shows the number of full-time equivalent employees by category of activity as of June 30, 2022 and 2021:
| H1 2022 | H1 2021 | +/- | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Store personnel | 573 | 589 | -16 |
| Operational management | 45 | 51 | -6 |
| Support functions | 117 | 111 | 6 |
| Total | 735 | 751 | -16 |
Shurgard is exposed to several risks that are described in detail in the "Principal Risks and Uncertainties" section of the 2021 Annual Report.
As the Global Financial Crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic have shown, Shurgard operates in a resilient industry. This is evidenced by the Group's ability to continue improving its operating KPIs, including occupancy, rates and operational costs, throughout these periods of economic and social disruption. The volatility that occurred in the (recent) past has shown that Shurgard responds to all life movements – from downsizers in a contracting economy, to up-sizers when the market is growing. This reflects the fundamental nature of self storage as a life event driven business in highly urban markets. While these life events might shift during different market cycles, they never disappear altogether. So far, we have not noticed any shift in demand or price elasticity.
We are carefully monitoring the challenges that lie ahead of us, such as the continued war in Ukraine, inflation, interest rates and currency movements, all of which are adding to the uncertainty. We pay particular attention to the impact on our construction, energy, and interest expenses. With typically longterm contracts in place, we are often shielded from short-term market movements, ensuring that our cash flows remain predictable in the foreseeable future. Finally, Shurgard's geographic diversity and platform operating approach add to the Group's overall resilience.
The Group – while acknowledging that the uncertainties and risks with respect to the global economy remain high – has currently not identified any new major sources of uncertainty to be reflected in its financial statements, compared to December 31, 2021.
As part of this review, Shurgard obtained updated valuation reports of our investment properties from external valuation experts (we refer to Note 9 in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements of this half-year report) and did not identify any impairment indications that would hint towards the Group not being able to recover the carrying value of our assets, either by using or selling it.
Based on our borrowing agreements, the Group is obliged to regularly test certain debt covenants, of which senior leverage, loan-to-value and fixed charge cover ratios are the most prominent. During 2022, the Group did not breach any covenants' limits and retained significant headroom.
Finally, the enterprise risk management program in place provides Shurgard with a comprehensive understanding of the Group's key business risks, and the policies and procedures in place to mitigate these risks. Overall and based on its current performance, the Group did not identify any uncertainties that would cast any doubt on Shurgard's ability to continue as a going concern.
Please refer to Note 21 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of this report.
We confirm to the best of our knowledge that:
the consolidated financial statements of Shurgard presented in this annual report and established in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and results of Shurgard and its subsidiaries included within the consolidation taken as a whole; and the management report presented in this annual report includes a fair review of the position and performance, business model and strategy of Shurgard and the subsidiaries included within the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties they face.
Luxembourg, August 18, 2022
Marc Oursin Chief Executive Officer
Jean Kreusch Chief Financial Officer UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2022 AND 2021
37
SHURGARD ANNUAL REPORT 2018
| (in € thousands) | Notes | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Real estate operating revenue | 3, 8 | 161,550 | 144,148 |
| Real estate operating expense | 4 | (59,694) | (56,008) |
| Net income from real estate operations | 8 | 101,856 | 88,140 |
| General, administrative and other expenses | 5 | (10,265) | (8,100) |
| Of which depreciation and amortization expense | (1,373) | (1,288) | |
| Royalty fee expense | (1,596) | (1,425) | |
| Operating profit before property related adjustments | 89,995 | 78,615 | |
| Valuation gain from investment property and investment property under construction |
9 | 400,575 | 145,317 |
| Proceeds from property insurance recovery and loss on disposal of investment property, property, plant and equipment |
- | 5,716 | |
| Operating profit | 490,570 | 229,648 | |
| Finance cost, net | 6 | (10,750) | (9,790) |
| Profit before tax | 479,820 | 219,858 | |
| Income tax expense | 7 | (113,037) | (77,290) |
| Attributable profit for the period | 366,783 | 142,568 | |
| Profit attributable to non-controlling interests | 784 | 285 | |
| Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent | 365,999 | 142,283 | |
| Earnings per share in €, attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent: |
|||
| Basic, profit for the period | 4.11 | 1.60 | |
| Diluted, profit for the period | 4.04 | 1.59 |
| (in € thousands) | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period | 366,783 | 142,568 |
| Other comprehensive income | ||
| Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: |
||
| Foreign currency translation reserve | (40,042) | 20,903 |
| Net other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax, to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods |
(40,042) | 20,903 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | 326,741 | 163,471 |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | (784) | (285) |
| Attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent | 325,957 | 163,186 |
| Notes | June 30, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (in € thousands) | 2022 | 2021 | |
| Assets | |||
| Non-current assets: | |||
| Investment property | 9 | 4,185,328 | 3,817,235 |
| Investment property under construction | 9 | 64,286 | 29,832 |
| Property, plant and equipment | 3,051 | 3,196 | |
| Intangible assets | 6,297 | 5,926 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 845 | 1,723 | |
| Other non-current assets | 10 | 11,010 | 1,067 |
| Total non-current assets | 4,270,817 | 3,858,979 | |
| Current assets: | |||
| Trade and other receivables | 11 | 22,503 | 16,370 |
| Other current assets | 12 | 15,020 | 7,950 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 175,849 | 219,170 | |
| Total current assets | 213,372 | 243,490 | |
| Total assets | 4,484,189 | 4,102,469 | |
| Equity and liabilities | |||
| Equity | |||
| Issued share capital | 13 | 63,599 | 61,383 |
| Share premium | 14 | 539,903 | 539,712 |
| Share-based payment reserve | 15 | 6,383 | 4,691 |
| Distributable reserves | 16 | 197,966 | 253,195 |
| Other comprehensive loss | (93,075) | (53,033) | |
| Retained earnings | 2,032,594 | 1,666,595 | |
| Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 6,282 | 5,498 | |
| Total equity | 2,753,652 | 2,478,041 | |
| Non-current liabilities: | |||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 17 | 797,794 | 797,579 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 731,841 | 642,174 | |
| Lease obligations | 84,774 | 84,475 | |
| Other non-current liabilities | 140 | 140 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 1,614,549 | 1,524,368 | |
| Current liabilities: | |||
| Lease obligations | 4,106 | 3,893 | |
| Trade and other payables and deferred revenue | 18 | 105,309 | 91,925 |
| Income tax payable | 6,573 | 4,242 | |
| Total current liabilities | 115,988 | 100,060 | |
| Total liabilities | 1,730,537 | 1,624,428 | |
| Total equity and liabilities | 4,484,189 | 4,102,469 |
| (in € thousands) | Notes | Issued share capital |
Treasury shares1 |
Share premium |
Share based payment reserve |
Distri butable reserves |
Other Compre hensive loss2 |
Retained Earnings |
Total | Non-con trolling interests |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On January 1, 2021 | 63,506 | (6,994) | 538,229 | 3,037 | 352,701 | (82,845) | 1,219,747 | 2,087,381 | 4,760 | 2,092,141 | |
| Proceeds from issuance of equity | 13 | 50 | - | 897 | - | - | - | - | 947 | - | 947 |
| Transaction costs incurred in connection with issuance of equity (Note 14) |
14 | - | - | (11) | - | - | - | - | (11) | - | (11) |
| Cash dividends on ordinary shares declared and paid | 16 | - | - | - | - | (50,610) | - | - | (50,610) | - | (50,610) |
| Share-based compensation expense3 | 15 | - | - | - | 449 | - | - | - | 449 | - | 449 |
| Net profit | - | - | - | - | - | - | 142,283 | 142,283 | 285 | 142,568 | |
| Other comprehensive gain | - | - | - | - | - | 20,903 | - | 20,903 | - | 20,903 | |
| On June 30, 2021 | 63,556 | (6,994) | 539,115 | 3,486 | 302,091 | (61,942) | 1,362,030 | 2,201,342 | 5,045 | 2,206,387 | |
| On January 1, 2022 | 63,592 | (2,209) | 539,712 | 4,691 | 253,195 | (53,033) | 1,666,595 | 2,472,543 | 5,498 | 2,478,041 | |
| Proceeds from issuance of equity | 13 | 7 | - | 202 | - | - | - | - | 209 | - | 209 |
| Transaction costs incurred in connection with issuance of equity (Note 14) |
14 | - | - | (11) | - | - | - | - | (11) | - | (11) |
| Cash dividends on ordinary shares declared and paid | 16 | - | - | - | - | (55,229) | - | - | (55,229) | - | (55,229) |
| Share-based compensation expense3 | 15 | - | - | - | 2,322 | - | - | - | 2,322 | - | 2,322 |
| Sale of treasury shares to option holders | - | 2,209 | - | (630) | - | - | - | 1,579 | - | 1,579 | |
| Net profit | - | - | - | - | - | - | 365,999 | 365,999 | 784 | 366,783 | |
| Other comprehensive loss | - | - | - | - | - | (40,042) | - | (40,042) | - | (40,042) | |
| On June 30, 2022 | 63,599 | - | 539,903 | 6,383 | 197,966 | (93,075) | 2,032,594 | 2,747,370 | 6,282 | 2,753,652 |
1 In the Statement of Financial Position, the value of our treasury shares is deducted from issued share capital (Note 13).
2 Other comprehensive income for all periods includes €4.9 million comprehensive income the Company earned in connection with net investment hedges the Company entered into. The movement during the first half of 2022 is mainly due to €38.5 million exchange rate loss incurred on the translation of our UK, Swedish and Danish operations.
3 Share-based compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021 includes €0.1 million in deferred tax liabilities and €0.1 million in deferred tax assets, respectively.
| (in € thousands) | Notes | 2022 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | |||
| Profit for the period before tax | 479,820 | 219,858 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows: | |||
| Valuation gain on investment property and investment property under construction |
(400,575) | (145,317) | |
| Loss on disposal of investment property | - | 1 | |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 1,373 | 1,288 | |
| Share-based compensation expense | 15,19 | 2,211 | 546 |
| Finance cost | 6 | 10,750 | 9,790 |
| Working capital movements: | |||
| Increase in trade receivables, other current and non-current assets |
11,12 | (13,810) | (16,819) |
| Increase in other current and non-current liabilities and deferred revenue |
18 | 18,794 | 30,964 |
| Income tax paid | (17,143) | (14,898) | |
| Cash flows from operating activities | 81,420 | 85,413 | |
| Investing activities | |||
| Capital expenditures on investment property under construction and completed investment property |
9 | (53,347) | (51,285) |
| Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment | (128) | (216) | |
| Acquisition of investment properties and other assets, net | (7,058) | - | |
| Proceeds from disposal of investment property, property, plant and equipment and insurance recovery proceeds |
4,697 | 5,717 | |
| Acquisition of intangible assets | (1,244) | (853) | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | (57,080) | (46,637) | |
| Financing activities | |||
| Proceeds from the issuance of equity | 13,14 | 209 | 948 |
| Payment for equity issuance costs | 14 | (11) | (11) |
| Payment for debt issuance costs | 10 | - | (1,453) |
| Repayment of principal amount of lease obligations | (2,180) | (3,687) | |
| Cash dividends on ordinary shares paid to company's shareholders |
16 | (55,229) | (50,610) |
| Proceeds from the sales of treasury shares | 1,579 | - | |
| Interest paid | (10,888) | (10,003) | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | (66,520) | (64,816) | |
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (42,180) | (26,040) | |
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuation | (1,141) | 394 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents on January 1 | 219,170 | 102,998 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 175,849 | 77,352 |
43
SHURGARD ANNUAL REPORT 2018
| 1. | Corporate information 45 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2. | Basis of preparation, changes in accounting policies 46 | |
| 3. | Real estate operating revenue48 | |
| 4. | Real estate operating expense48 | |
| 5. | General, administrative and other expenses49 | |
| 6. | Finance cost - net49 | |
| 7. | Income tax49 | |
| 8. | Segment information 50 | |
| 9. | Investment property and investment property under construction53 | |
| 10. | Other non-current assets54 | |
| 11. | Trade and other receivables 55 | |
| 12. | Other current assets55 | |
| 13. | Issued share capital55 | |
| 14. | Share premium56 | |
| 15. | Share-based payment reserve 56 | |
| 16. | Distributable reserves and distributions made56 | |
| 17. | Interest-bearing loans and borrowings57 | |
| 18. | Trade and other payables and deferred revenue57 | |
| 19. | Share-based compensation expense 58 | |
| 20. | Contingenties, commitments and guarantees58 | |
| 21. | Events after the reporting period 58 |
The Group has been listed on Euronext Brussels since October 15, 2018 (ticker "SHUR").
Our principal business activities are the acquisition, development and operation of self-storage facilities providing month-to-month leases for business and personal use. We also provide ancillary services at our self-storage facilities consisting primarily of sales of storage products and introduce our customers to insurance protection via an independent insurance company for customers' stored goods. Any advice and claims regarding customer insurance are directly handled by our insurance broker / insurer. Since January 1, 2021, the Company manages its insurable risks through a combination of self-insurance and commercial insurance coverage for property damage, business interruption and customer goods-related claims. The Group uses a reinsurance undertaking to manage these risks. As of June 30, 2022, we operate 256 selfstorage facilities under the Shurgard brand name (254 self-storage facilities as of December 31, 2021) that we own or lease in France, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom (the "UK"), Sweden, Germany, Belgium and Denmark and one store under management contract in France.
This interim report only provides an explanation of events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and reporting since the last annual reporting period and should therefore be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the financial year ended on December 31, 2021.
We refer to the Risks section on pages 33 and 34 of this half-year report for the discussion on the impact of Covid-19 and the Global Financial Crisis on the Group, required by IAS 34, which forms an integral part of this interim report.
The interim financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2022 have been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standard IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union ("EU").
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021, except for the adoption of amended standards effective as of 1 January 2022. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
The following amendments and interpretations apply for the first time in 2022, but do not have a material impact on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company:
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements are presented in euros and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (€'000), except where indicated otherwise.
This interim report includes alternative performance measures (also known as non-GAAP measures). The descriptions and reasons for usage of these alternative performance measures are included in the 2021 annual report on pages 253-265.
Real estate operating revenue for the six months ended June 30 is comprised of the following:
| (in € thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2022 |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Rental revenue | 139,896 | 123,654 |
| Insurance revenue | 15,713 | 14,742 |
| Ancillary revenue1 | 5,820 | 5,430 |
| Property operating revenue | 161,429 | 143,826 |
| Other revenue2 | 121 | 322 |
| Real estate operating revenue | 161,550 | 144,148 |
1 Ancillary revenue consists of merchandise sales and other revenue from real estate operations.
2 Other revenue mainly consists of management fee revenue and other, non-recurring, income resulting from operations.
Real estate operating expense for the six months ended June 30 consists of the following:
| (in € thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2022 |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Payroll expense | 21,154 | 20,899 |
| Real estate and other taxes | 12,629 | 11,409 |
| Repairs and maintenance | 5,280 | 4,429 |
| Marketing expense | 4,157 | 4,102 |
| Utility expense | 1,941 | 2,079 |
| Doubtful debt expense | 2,284 | 1,617 |
| Cost of insurance and merchandise sales | 2,674 | 3,130 |
| Other operating expenses1 | 9,575 | 8,343 |
| Real estate operating expense | 59,694 | 56,008 |
1 Other operating expenses mainly include travel expenses, legal and consultancy fees, insurance expenses, non-deductible VAT, information system expenses and property lease expense.
General, administrative and other expenses for the six months ended June 30 consist of the following:
| (in € thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2022 |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Payroll expense | 5,860 | 4,621 |
| Share-based compensation expense | 2,175 | 799 |
| Capitalization of internal time spent on development of investment property |
(1,820) | (1,092) |
| Depreciation and amortization expense | 1,373 | 1,288 |
| Other general and administrative expenses1 | 2,677 | 2,484 |
| General, administrative and other expenses | 10,265 | 8,100 |
1 Other general and administration expenses mainly include legal, consultancy and audit fees and non-deductible VAT. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, other general and administrative expense includes €0.8 million insurance recovery proceeds from the insurance company in connection with fire incidents.
Finance costs for the six months ended June 30 include the following:
| (in € thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2022 |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Net interest expense | 10,736 | 9,633 |
| Foreign exchange loss | 14 | 157 |
| Finance cost | 10,750 | 9,790 |
The income tax expense for the six months ended June 30 is comprised of the following:
| (in € thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2022 |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Current tax expense | 14,749 | 12,112 |
| Deferred tax expense | 98,288 | 65,178 |
| Income tax expense | 113,037 | 77,290 |
| Effective tax rate1 | 23.6% | 35.2% |
1 The adjusted EPRA effective tax rate based on adjusted EPRA earnings before tax for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 is 18.6% and 16.5%, respectively.
The same store facilities segment we present for the first six months of 2022 and 2021 comprises facilities in operations since more than three full years as of January 1, 2022 in the case of self-developed properties or facilities in operations for one full year as of January 1, 2022 in the case of properties that have been acquired. On June 30, 2022, 234 self-storage facilities met the same store definition. The non-same store facilities segment comprises any other self-storage facilities (22) that we have acquired or self-developed.
The below table sets forth segment data for the six months periods ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 based on the 2022 same store/non-same store definition:
| (in € thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2022 |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Same store facilities | 153,145 | 140,462 |
| Non-same store facilities | 8,284 | 3,364 |
| Property operating revenue1 | 161,429 | 143,826 |
| Same store facilities | 98,919 | 87,257 |
| Non-same store facilities | 2,816 | 561 |
| Income from property (NOI) | 101,735 | 87,818 |
1 Property operating revenue from same store facilities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 includes insurance revenue of €14.8 and €14.4 million, respectively. Property operating revenue from non-same store facilities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 includes insurance revenue of €0.9 and €0.4 million, respectively. Property operating revenue is the primary measure to assess the performance of the segments.
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of income from property (NOI) as presented in the above segment table and Net income from real estate operations presented in the unaudited interim consolidated statement of profit and loss:
| (in € thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2022 |
Six months ended June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Income from property (NOI) | 101,735 | 87,818 |
| Add: Other revenue1 | 121 | 322 |
| Net income from real estate operations | 101,856 | 88,140 |
1 Other revenue consists of management fee revenue from self storage and other income resulting from operations.
In the first six months of 2021, we received a €0.2 million indemnity payment as a compensation for works at one of our Paris properties, which partially compensated the decrease in revenue from the French management stores.
| (in € thousands) | France | The Netherlands |
UK | Sweden | Germany | Belgium | Denmark | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Same store facilities | 37,903 | 32,225 | 27,013 | 24,086 | 12,191 | 12,127 | 7,600 | 153,145 |
| Non-same store facilities | 720 | 799 | 4,682 | - | 2,083 | - | - | 8,284 |
| Property operating revenue | 38,623 | 33,024 | 31,695 | 24,086 | 14,274 | 12,127 | 7,600 | 161,429 |
| Same store facilities | 21,706 | 21,704 | 17,556 | 17,214 | 8,031 | 7,427 | 5,281 | 98,919 |
| Non-same store facilities | (199) | 527 | 1,792 | - | 696 | - | - | 2,816 |
| Income from property | 21,507 | 22,231 | 19,348 | 17,214 | 8,727 | 7,427 | 5,281 | 101,735 |
| Investment property | 970,684 | 805,075 | 950,933 | 612,471 | 379,352 | 264,942 | 201,871 | 4,185,328 |
| Investment property under construction |
21,602 | 13,120 | 8,704 | - | 20,860 | - | - | 64,286 |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
558 | 302 | 94 | 204 | 244 | 7,933 | 13 | 9,348 |
| Deferred tax assets | - | - | - | - | - | 845 | - | 845 |
| Other non-current assets1 | 671 | 9,657 | 132 | 9 | - | 529 | 12 | 11,010 |
| Non-current assets | 993,515 | 828,154 | 959,863 | 612,684 | 400,456 | 274,249 | 201,896 | 4,270,817 |
1 Other non-current assets includes €9.6 million receivable from the sale of one of our Dutch properties. We will recover the amount when we vacate the building, which is estimated to occur at the end of 2023.
| (in € thousands) | France | The Netherlands |
UK | Sweden | Germany | Belgium | Denmark | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Same store facilities | 35,278 | 29,752 | 23,126 | 23,238 | 11,078 | 11,061 | 6,929 | 140,462 |
| Non-same store facilities | 195 | 505 | 1,110 | - | 1,554 | - | - | 3,364 |
| Property operating revenue | 35,473 | 30,257 | 24,236 | 23,238 | 12,632 | 11,061 | 6,929 | 143,826 |
| Same store facilities | 18,721 | 19,618 | 14,496 | 16,228 | 6,935 | 6,646 | 4,613 | 87,257 |
| Non-same store facilities | (51) | 332 | 113 | - | 167 | - | - | 561 |
| Income from property | 18,670 | 19,950 | 14,609 | 16,228 | 7,102 | 6,646 | 4,613 | 87,818 |
| (in € thousands) | France | The Netherlands |
UK | Sweden | Germany | Belgium | Denmark | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investment property | 887,248 | 763,746 | 828,604 | 589,887 | 337,767 | 234,612 | 175,371 | 3,817,235 |
| Investment property under construction |
11,327 | 228 | 1,537 | - | 16,740 | - | - | 29,832 |
| Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
608 | 371 | 54 | 220 | 254 | 7,597 | 18 | 9,122 |
| Deferred tax assets | - | - | - | 446 | 393 | 884 | - | 1,723 |
| Other non-current assets | 376 | 86 | 98 | 10 | - | 485 | 12 | 1,067 |
| Non-current assets | 899,559 | 764,431 | 830,293 | 590,563 | 355,154 | 243,578 | 175,401 | 3,858,979 |
The table below sets forth the movement in completed investment property and investment property under construction.
| Investment | Total | Investment | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Completed | property | completed | property | Total | |
| (in € thousands) | investment | ROU | investment | under | investment |
| property | assets | property | construction | property | |
| Level 3 | Level 3 | Level 3 | Level 32 | Level 3 | |
| On January 1, 2022 | 3,734,195 | 83,040 | 3,817,235 | 29,832 | 3,847,067 |
| Exchange rate differences | (46,980) | (871) | (47,851) | (150) | (48,001) |
| Addition of ROU assets1 | - | 1,975 | 1,975 | - | 1,975 |
| Remeasurement of ROU assets1 | - | 1,357 | 1,357 | - | 1,357 |
| Capital expenditure | 20,638 | - | 20,638 | 33,206 | 53,844 |
| Acquisition of investment property3 | 7,064 | - | 7,064 | - | 7,064 |
| Disposal4 | (14,267) | - | (14,267) | - | (14,267) |
| Transfers for new development | 10,899 | - | 10,899 | (10,899) | - |
| Net gain (loss) of fair value adjustment | 389,946 | (1,668) | 388,278 | 12,297 | 400,575 |
| On June 30, 2022 | 4,101,495 | 83,833 | 4,185,328 | 64,286 | 4,249,614 |
1 These assets were recognized in exchange for an equal amount of additional lease liabilities. Remeasurements of ROU assets mainly consist of the effect of yearly indexations of our lease agreements.
2 The Company measures its investment property under construction at cost until such time as fair value becomes reliably measurable on a continuing basis. As of June 30, 2022, investment property under construction includes €15.8 million that are measured at cost and €48.5 million that are measured at fair value.
3 During the month of May 2022, we acquired one self-storage facility in the UK. This acquisition has been accounted for as an acquisition of assets, whereby the cost of the acquisition (€7.1 million) has been allocated to the individual identifiable assets and liabilities (if any) based on their relative fair values at the date of purchase.
4 During first the six months of 2022, the Group entered into a sale-and-leaseback transaction with the City of Rotterdam relating to one property in the Netherlands, which did not result in the recognition of any gain or loss. At the same time, the Group acquired a new plot of land for the construction of a replacement store. The parties agreed that Shurgard would continue using the existing property, until the new store would be operational.
The Company's investment properties and investment properties under construction are valued semiannually as of June 30 and December 31 of each year. Our investment property is a Level 3 fair market value measurement and for the periods concerned, there have been no transfers to or from Level 3.
Except for the valuation of the Investment Property right-of-use asset, and certain of our investment properties under construction that have been valued at cost, the June 30, 2022 valuation was performed by Cushman & Wakefield ("C&W"), using discounted cash flows of the net operating income over a ten-year period and a notional sale of the asset at the end of the tenth year, which is described in further detail in Note 15 of our 2021 annual report.
The following assumptions have been applied by C&W for the valuation of our investment properties for the periods concerned:
| June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Stabilized occupancy | 91.07% | 91.08% |
| Average time to stabilization (months)1 | 6.83 | 5.95 |
| Exit capitalization rate2 | 5.29% | 5.64% |
| Weighted average annual discount rate3 | 7.85% | 8.20% |
| Average rental growth rate | 2.58% | 2.58% |
1 The average time to stabilization, expressed in months, is the total number of months to stabilization for all properties, divided by the number of properties.
2 The exit capitalization rate comprises prime cap rates based on observed market transactions, adjusted for property specific elements such as tenure, location, condition of building, etc. The exit capitalization rate is applied to year 10 cash flows in determining the terminal value of each property.
3 Pre-tax discount rate used to discount the future cash flows of each property.
Purchaser's costs in the range of approximately 0.6% to 12.5% have been assumed initially, reflecting the stamp duty levels anticipated in each local market, and sales plus purchaser's costs totalling approximately 0.6% to 12.5% are assumed on the notional sales in the tenth year in relation to freehold and long leasehold stores. Both assumptions are unchanged to December 31, 2021.
We refer to Note 15 of our 2021 annual report with respect to further explanatory details on the assumptions included above and the sensitivity of the valuation to assumptions, which has not materially changed.
Other non-current assets mainly consist of indemnification assets, deposits paid to vendors and VAT recoverable after more than one year and the unamortized non-current portion of capitalized debt financing cost in incurred in connection with the revolving syndicated loan facility.
The increase during the first six months of 2022 mainly relates to a €9.6 million receivable resulting from the sale of one of our Dutch properties (Note 9) and €0.4 million increase in deposits paid to our vendors and lessors.
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Gross amount | 29,998 | 24,154 |
| Provision for doubtful debt | (7,495) | (7,784) |
| Trade and other receivables | 22,503 | 16,370 |
Rent and service charge receivables are non-interest-bearing and are typically due within thirty days. The receivables are due from local retail and business tenants.
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Prepayments1 | 10,987 | 4,727 |
| Receivables from tax authorities other than VAT | 2,508 | 1,529 |
| Other current assets2 | 1,525 | 1,694 |
| Other current assets | 15,020 | 7,950 |
1 The increase in prepayments mainly relates to real estate taxes and insurance expenses for €4.1 million and €1.5 million, respectively.
2 Other current assets include inventories, recoverable VAT and other.
As of December 31, 2021, the share capital of the Company as presented in the statement of financial position of €61,382,803, net of treasury shares held of €2,209,562 (70,771 treasury shares), wasrepresented by 89,106,202 ordinary shares that all have been fully paid up.
During the first six months of 2022, the Group issued 9,729 new shares to satisfy the exercise of stock options under the Group's stock option plans. Of the €209,271 subscription price, €6,944 has been allocated to share capital and the remainder has been allocated to share premium.
During the first six months of 2022, the Company used 70,771 treasury shares for €2,209,562 in connection with the exercise of 70,771 share options granted under the 2017 plan, resulting in a decrease of the sharebased payments reserve in equity by €629,913.
As of June 30, 2022, the share capital of the Company as presented in the statement of financial position of €63,599,309 is represented by 89,115,931 ordinary shares that all have been fully paid up.
As of December 31, 2021, the share premium of the Company was €539,711,663. During the first six months of 2022, in connection with the issuance of 9,729 new ordinary shares, the share premium was increased by €202,327, representing the part of the subscription price of the issuance of new shares that has not been allocated to share capital and reduced by €11,000 for equity issuance costs incurred. As of June 30, 2022, the share premium of the Company amounts to €539,902,990.
As of December 31, 2021, the share-based payment reserve of the Company amounted to €4,690,937.
During the first six months of 2022, we recognized a share-based compensation expense of €2,211,410 for our equity-settled share-based compensation plans in share-based payment reserve, and we realized a loss of €629,913 on the sale of treasury shares based on the difference between the acquisition costs of the treasury shares and the respective exercise prices of the share options. During the first six months of 2022, we allocated €110,794 in deferred income tax assets to our share-based payment reserve. As of June 30, 2022, the share-based payment reserve of the Company amounts to €6,383,228.
As of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the Company's distributable reserves are €179,966,472 and €253,195,409, respectively.
On May 4, 2022, the distributable reserves were reduced by €55,228,937 in connection with the distribution of a final dividend of 2021 of €0.62 per outstanding share, paid on May 12, 2022.
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal values senior guaranteed notes | 800,000 | 800,000 |
| Less: | ||
| Unamortized balance of debt issuance cost on notes issued | (2,206) | (2,421) |
| Borrowings as reported on statement of financial position | 797,794 | 797,579 |
| Non-current portion | 797,794 | 797,579 |
| Current portion | - | - |
| Weighted average cost of debt | 2.36% | 2.36% |
Set out below is a comparison of the carrying amounts and fair value of the Company's senior guaranteed notes:
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2021 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying value | 797,794 | 797,579 |
| Fair values | 728,484 | 852,494 |
The fair values of our senior guaranteed notes are a Level 3 fair market value measurement and for the periods concerned, there have been no transfers to or from Level 1 or Level 2. The same methodology was used to estimate the fair values for all reported periods.
The decrease in fair value results from the significant increase in discount rates during the last six months.
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued compensation and employee benefits | 7,552 | 9,838 |
| Accrued share-based compensation expense | 1,071 | 1,174 |
| Accounts payable (including accrued expenses)1 | 54,758 | 43,627 |
| Payables to affiliated companies | 860 | 842 |
| Deferred revenue – contract liabilities | 30,924 | 30,226 |
| Accrued interest on notes issued and other external borrowings |
1,823 | 1,847 |
| Other payables2 | 8,321 | 4,371 |
| Trade and other payables and deferred revenue | 105,309 | 91,925 |
1 The increase in accounts payable is mainly due to increased accruals for construction costs, real estate taxes and insurance expense.
2 Other payables mainly consist of VAT payable in less than one year and customer deposits.
We incurred €2.2 million and €0.8 million in share-based compensation expense, including social security charges, for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
As of June 30, 2022, we had €13.4 million of outstanding capital expenditure commitments under contract regarding certain self-storage facilities under construction.
Except for changes mentioned in these interim financial statements, if any, contingencies, commitments and guarantees are materially unchanged from those described in Note 38 on pages 220 and 221 of the 2021 annual report.
On August 11, 2022, Shurgard announced the signature of a land purchase agreement in the Dusseldorf region.
SHURGARD ANNUAL REPORT 2018
59
To the Board of Directors of, Shurgard Self Storage S.A. 11, rue di l'industrie L – 8399 Windhof
We have reviewed the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Shurgard Self Storage S.A. as of 30 June 2022, which comprise the interim consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2022 and the related interim consolidated statement of profit or loss, the interim consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the interim consolidated statement of changes in equity, the interim consolidated cash flow statement for the six-month period then ended and explanatory notes. Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these interim condensed financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the European Union ("IAS 34"). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim condensed consolidated financial statements based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union.
EY Société anonyme Cabinet de révision agréé
Bruno Di Bartolomeo
Luxembourg, August 18, 2022
To theBoard of Directors of, ShurgardSelf Storage S.A. 11, rue di I'industrie L - 8399 Windhof
In our capacity as "réviseur d'entreprises" of and in accordance with article 461-3 of the law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as subsequently amended, we set out below our report on the proposed distribution of an interim dividend.
The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the interim accounts as of 30 June 2022.
Our responsibility is, based on our procedures, to issue a report related to the interim dividend as proposed by the Board of Directors, and to the compliance with the conditions set out in article 461-3 of the law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as subsequently amended.
We conducted our procedures in accordance with applicable professional standards as adopted, in Luxembourg, by the "Institut des Réviseurs d'Entreprises" and applicable to the engagement. These standards require that we plan and perform our procedures to obtain moderate assurance as to whether the interim accounts are free of material misstatement. Our procedures are limited primarily to inquiries of Company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
The interim accounts show a profit for the period from 1 January 2022 to 30 June 2022 after making the necessary value adjustments and provisions. Considering the profit brought forward, the profit for the period, sums drawn from available reserves for this purpose and the transfers to be made to the legal and statutory reserves, the Company has distributable amounts which exceed the proposed interim dividend of EUR 51,687,240.
Based on our procedures, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Company does not have distributable amounts which exceed the proposed interim dividend.
We have also satisfied ourselves that the other conditions of article 461-3 of the law of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as subsequently amended, are complied with:
EY Société anonyme Cabinet de révision agréé
Bruno Di Bartolomeo
Luxembourg, August 18, 2022
63
SHURGARD ANNUAL REPORT 2018
| (in € thousands) | As of June 30, | As of December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||
| B. Formation expenses | 1107 | 107 | 5,200 | 108 | 7,176 |
| C. Fixed assets | 1109 | 109 | 828,327 | 110 | 831,300 |
| I. Intangible assets | 1111 | 125 | 622 | 126 | 1,386 |
| III. Financial assets | 1135 | 135 | 827,705 | 136 | 829,914 |
| D. Current assets | 1151 | 151 | 2,661 | 152 | 3,550 |
| II. Debtors | 1163 | 163 | 7 | 164 | 128 |
| IV. Cash at bank and in hand | 1197 | 197 | 2,654 | 198 | 3,422 |
| E. Prepayments | 1199 | 199 | 120 | 200 | 30 |
| TOTAL (ASSETS) | 201 | 836,308 | 202 | 842,056 |
| (in € thousands) | As of June 30, 2022 |
As of December 31, 2021 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A. Capital and reserves | 1301 | 301 | 780,584 | 302 | 840,379 |
| I. Subscribed capital | 1303 | 303 | 63,599 | 304 | 63,592 |
| II. Share premium account | 1305 | 305 | 559,789 | 306 | 559,586 |
| IV. Reserves | 1309 | 309 | 197,966 | 310 | 253,196 |
| 2) Reserve for own shares | 1313 | 313 | - | 314 | 2,210 |
| 3) Other reserves, including the fair value reserve |
1429 | 429 | 197,966 | 430 | 250,986 |
| a) other available reserves | 1431 | 431 | 197,966 | 432 | 250,986 |
| V. Profit or loss brought forward | 1319 | 319 | (35,995) | 320 | (26,883) |
| VI. Profit or loss for the financial year | 1321 | 321 | (4,775) | 322 | (9,112) |
| B. Provisions | 1331 | 331 | - | 332 | 815 |
| C. Creditors | 1435 | 435 | 55,724 | 436 | - |
| a) becoming due and payable within one year |
1399 | 453 | 55,724 | 454 | 862 |
| TOTAL (CAPITAL, RESERVES AND LIABILITES) | 405 | 836,308 | 406 | 842,056 |
| (in € thousands) | January 1 through June 30, 2022 |
January 1 through December 31, |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. to 5. Gross profit or loss | 1701 | 701 | (169) | 702 | 2021 (1,028) |
| 6. Staff costs | 1605 | 605 | (709) | 606 | (1,520) |
| a) Wages and salaries | 1607 | 607 | (620) | 608 | (1,364) |
| b) Social security costs | 1609 | 609 | 2 | 610 | (54) |
| c) Other staff costs | 1613 | 613 | (91) | 614 | (102) |
| 7. Value adjustments | 1657 | 657 | (2,751) | 658 | (5,500) |
| a) in respect of formation expenses and of tangible and intangible fixed assets |
1659 | 659 | (2,751) | 660 | (5,500) |
| 8. Other operating expenses | 1621 | 621 | (1,250) | 622 | (2,132) |
| 10. Income from other investments and loans forming part of the fixed assets |
1721 | 721 | 815 | 722 | 2,501 |
| b) other income not included under | 1725 | 725 | 815 | 726 | 2,501 |
| a) 11. Interest payable and similar |
1627 | 627 | (709) | 628 | (1,428) |
| expenses b) other interest and similar expenses |
1631 | 631 | (709) | 632 | (1,428) |
| 15. Tax on profit or loss | 1635 | 635 | (2) | 636 | (5) |
| 16. Profit or loss after taxation | 1667 | 667 | (4,775) | 668 | (9,112) |
| 18. Profit or loss for the financial year | 1669 | 669 | (4,775) | 670 | (9,112) |
66
APM are defined by the European Securities and Markets Authority ('ESMA') as a financial measure of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than a financial measure defined or specified by IFRS, as adopted by the EU.
The Group's most important APM, as also apparent from the segment reporting, relates to same stores and non-same stores. Shurgard classifies as 'same stores' (i) all developed stores that have been in operation for at least three full years, and (ii) all acquired stores that we have owned for at least one full year, each measured as of January 1 of the relevant year. Any stores that are not classified as same stores for a given year are presented as 'non-same stores', comprising (i) all developed stores that have been in operation for less than three full years ('new stores') and (ii) acquired stores that we have owned for less than one full year ('acquired stores'), each measured as of January 1 of the relevant year.
As a result, on a year-to-year basis, the size of our same store network changes based on the reclassification of stores from non-same stores to same stores following the time periods described in the prior paragraph. Under some circumstances, for purposes of these full-year metrics, this results in significant changes in financial and operational metrics presented on a segmental basis from year to year.
In line with common practice in self-storage and other industries (e.g. retail), same store information is a crucial factor to assess the performance of the organic business, while at the same time providing information on the expansion activities of the Group. For this reason, the Chief Operating Decision Maker ('CODM') reviews the performance of the Group based on this distinction (see Note 8 of the 2022 Half-year Report) and same store information represents part of the numeration for senior management.
NOI is calculated as 'Property operating revenue' (A) less 'Real estate operating expenses' (B) for the relevant period and can be reconciled to the closest line item in the financial statements as follows:
| Net Operating Income (NOI) | (A) – (B) | 101,735 | 87,818 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Real estate operating expenses (B) | Statement of Profit and Loss |
59,694 | 56,008 |
| sales | |||
| Cost of insurance and merchandise | Note 4 | 2,674 | 3,130 |
| Doubtful debt expense | Note 4 | 2,284 | 1,617 |
| Other operating expenses | Note 4 | 9,575 | 8,343 |
| Utility expenses | Note 4 | 1,941 | 2,079 |
| Marketing expenses | Note 4 | 4,157 | 4,102 |
| Repairs and maintenance | Note 4 | 5,280 | 4,429 |
| Real estate and other taxes | Note 4 | 12,629 | 11,409 |
| Payroll expense | Note 4 | 21,154 | 20,899 |
| Income statement line item | HY report | 2022 | 2021 |
| Reference to 2022 | June 30, | June 30, | |
| Real estate operating revenue | Statement of Profit and Loss |
161,550 | 144,148 |
| Other revenue | Note 3 | 121 | 322 |
| Property operating revenue (A) | 161,429 | 143,826 | |
| Ancillary revenue | Note 3 | 5,820 | 5,430 |
| Insurance revenue | Note 3 | 15,713 | 14,742 |
| Rental revenue | Note 3 | 139,896 | 123,654 |
| Income statement line item | HY report | 2022 | 2021 |
| Reference to 2022 | June 30, | June 30, | |
NOI measures the financial performance of our properties. It focuses on property operating revenue (generated through the lease of storage units and related activities, including insurance referrals and the sale of storage products and packaging) less real estate operating expense. As such it is a key performance indicator of the performance of the Group's core operating activity.
The Group's CODM periodically receives and reviews NOI when making capital allocation and operating decisions. Further, NOI represents a crucial input in the valuation of the Group's investment property, as described in Note 9 to our 2022 Half-year Report.
The NOI margin is calculated as Income from property ('NOI') divided by Property operating revenue for the relevant period and measures the operational performance and efficiencies of our properties as it shows in percentage how much property operating revenue remains after deduction of the real estate operating expense. As with all ratios, it also allows easier comparison within our industry, as it eliminates the need for size or currency adjustments.
| Item | Operator | June 30, | June 30, |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | ||
| Net Operating Income (NOI) | 101,735 | 87,818 | |
| Property operating revenue | ÷ | 161,429 | 143,826 |
| NOI Margin % | = | 63.0% | 61.1% |
Net debt represents our long-term and short-term interest-bearing loans and borrowings, including lease obligations and excluding debt issuance costs, less cash and cash equivalents. This liquidity metric is used to evaluate the Group's capability of repaying all its debts, were they due immediately.
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Carrying value of interest-bearing loans and borrowings (Note 17) | 797,794 | 797,579 |
| Unamortized portion of debt financing cost (Note 17) | 2,206 | 2,421 |
| Carrying value of lease obligations (Consolidated statement of financial | 88,881 | 88,368 |
| position) Cash and cash equivalents (Cash flow statement) |
(175,849) | (219,170) |
| Net financial debt | 713,032 | 669,198 |
LTV, which stands for loan-to-value, represents the Group's Net Debt divided by the fair value of investment properties, expressed as a percentage and is a commonly used leverage KPI in the real estate industry. The Group reviews its capital structure based on this metric with the primary objective to ensure that it complies with its debt covenants. The Group targets a loan-to-value ratio of 25% with a short- to mid-term maximum amount of 35%.
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December. 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Net financial debt | 713,032 | 669,198 |
| Investment property and investment property under construction (Note 9) |
4,249,614 | 3,847,067 |
| Loan-to-value ratio | 16.8% | 17.4% |
ICR, which stands for interest coverage ratio, represents the Group's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) divided by the total interest expense, expressed as a ratio. The ICR of 8.5x demonstrates Shurgard's capacity to meet its outstanding debt obligations on time.
| (in € thousands) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| EBIDTA | 91,466 | 174,865 |
| Total interest expense | 10,736 | 19,985 |
| Interest coverage ratio | 8.5x | 8.7x |
This is a commonly reported KPI by real estate companies. We believe that this subtotal provides improved structure to the profit and loss information and enables investors to better analyze and compare our earnings with those of other companies.
EBITDA, which represents reported operating earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, excluding (i) valuation gains from investment property and investment property under construction and (ii) losses or gains on disposal of investment property, plant and equipment and assets held for sale.
Certain of the above-mentioned non-GAAP measures, such as EBITDA, are also presented at constant exchange rate (CER) vs actual exchange rate (AER), in order to highlight the underlying operating performance vs. the impact of changes in exchange rate on the particular KPI.
In addition to the above, the Group mainly uses alternative performance measures that are issued and defined by EPRA with the aim to align the various accounting and reporting methodologies for the public real estate sector in Europe in order to increase the overall transparency of the sector by providing performance measures that result meaningful information for the readers of the financial statements.
The EPRA KPIs used by Shurgard are based on the EPRA best practice guidelines dated February 2022.
The table below provides a summarized overview of the Company's key APM, consisting of, (Adjusted) EPRA earnings, NAV, EPRA NRV, EPRA NTA, EPRA NDV and EPRA LTV:
| (in € thousands, except for earnings per share) | June 30, | June 30, |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | |
| EPRA earnings | 63,891 | 62,010 |
| EPRA earnings per share (basic) € | 0.72 | 0.70 |
| EPRA earnings per share (diluted) € | 0.71 | 0.69 |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings | 64,529 | 61,432 |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (basic) € | 0.72 | 0.69 |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (diluted) € | 0.71 | 0.69 |
| June 30, | December 31, | |
|---|---|---|
| (in € thousands, except for earnings per share) | 2022 | 2021 |
| NAV | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| NAV per share (basic) € | 30.83 | 27.77 |
| NAV per share (diluted) € | 30.39 | 27.47 |
| EPRA NRV | 3,801,722 | 3,409,642 |
| EPRA NRV per share (diluted) € | 42.05 | 37.88 |
| EPRA NTA | 3,476,795 | 3,112,598 |
| EPRA NTA per share (diluted) € | 38.46 | 34.58 |
| EPRA NDV | 2,816,680 | 2,417,628 |
| EPRA NDV per share (diluted) € | 31.16 | 26.87 |
| EPRA Loan-to-value (LTV) | 16.4% | 17.2% |
The basis of calculation for each of the above measures, are illustrated below.
| (in € thousands, except for earnings per share) | June 30, 2022 |
June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent for basic earnings |
365,999 | 142,283 |
| Adjustments: | ||
| Gain on revaluation of investment properties | (400,575) | (145,317) |
| Profits or losses on disposal of investment properties, development properties held for investment, right of use assets and other interests |
- | 1 |
| Profits or losses on sales of trading properties including impairment charges in respect of trading properties |
- | - |
| Tax on profits or losses on disposals | - | - |
| Negative goodwill / goodwill impairment | - | - |
| Changes in fair value of financial instruments and associated close out costs |
- | - |
| Acquisition costs of business combinations and non-controlling joint venture interests |
- | - |
| Current and deferred tax in respect of EPRA adjustments | 97,824 | 64,886 |
| Adjustments (i) to (viii) above in respect of joint ventures (unless already included under proportional consolidation) |
- | - |
| Non-controlling interests in respect of the above | 643 | 157 |
| EPRA earnings | 63,891 | 62,010 |
| EPRA earnings per share (basic) € | 0.72 | 0.70 |
| EPRA earnings per share (diluted) € | 0.71 | 0.69 |
| (in € thousands, except for earnings per share) | June 30, 2022 |
June 30, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| EPRA earnings | 63,891 | 62,010 |
| Company specific adjustments: | ||
| Deferred tax expense on items other than the revaluation of investment property |
467 | 294 |
| Insurance recovery on burnt down property to be rebuilt | - | (967) |
| Net impact of tax assessments and non-recurring expenses | 171 | 95 |
| Non-controlling interests in respect of the above | - | - |
| Adjusted EPRA Earnings | 64,529 | 61,432 |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (basic) € | 0.72 | 0.69 |
| Adjusted EPRA earnings per share (diluted) € | 0.71 | 0.69 |
The following table presents the sensitivity analysis of our adjusted EPRA earnings in EUR in case the euro would weaken by 10% versus the GBP, SEK and DKK, respectively:
| (in € thousands) | June 30, | June 30, |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2021 | |
| GBP/EUR exchange rate – increase 10% | 1,294 | 1,254 |
| SEK/EUR exchange rate – increase 10% | 1,281 | 1,200 |
| DKK/EUR exchange rate – increase 10% | 439 | 360 |
Positive amounts represent an increase in adjusted EPRA earnings.
Basic NAV per share amounts are calculated by dividing net assets in the statement of financial position attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the number of ordinary shares outstanding at the reporting date.
The following reflects the net asset and share data used in the basic and diluted NAV per share computations:
| (in € thousands, except for number of shares and NAV per share) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| NAV attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Number of ordinary shares at the reporting date | 89,115,931 | 89,035,431 |
| Number of diluted shares at the reporting date | 1,284,321 | 981,195 |
| NAV per share (basic) € | 30.83 | 27.77 |
| NAV per share (diluted) € | 30.39 | 27.47 |
The EPRA NRV scenario aims to represent the value required to rebuild the properties and assumes that no selling of assets takes place.
| (in € thousands, except for NRV per share) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (diluted) | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Include / Exclude: | ||
| Hybrid instruments | - | - |
| Diluted NAV | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Include: | ||
| Revaluation of investment properties | - | - |
| Revaluation of investment properties under construction | - | - |
| Revaluation of other non-current investments | - | - |
| Revaluation of tenant leases held as finance leases | - | - |
| Revaluation of trading properties | - | - |
| Diluted NAV at fair value | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Exclude: | ||
| Deferred taxes in relation to fair value gains on investment property | 735,722 | 645,981 |
| Fair value of financial instruments | - | - |
| Goodwill as a result of deferred tax | - | - |
| Include: | ||
| Revaluation of intangibles to fair value | - | - |
| Real estate transfer tax | 318,630 | 291,118 |
| EPRA NRV | 3,801,722 | 3,409,642 |
| EPRA NRV per share (diluted) € | 42.05 | 37.88 |
In the above EPRA NRV calculation, the fair value adjustment of our notes issued and deferred tax expense other than on the fair value adjustment of investment property are not considered, and real estate transfer tax has been considered.
The EPRA NTA scenario is focused on reflecting a company's tangible assets and assumes that companies buy and sell assets, thereby crystallizing certain levels of unavoidable deferred tax liability.
| (in € thousands, except for NTA per share) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (diluted) | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Include / Exclude: | ||
| Hybrid instruments | - | - |
| Diluted NAV | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Include: | ||
| Revaluation of investment properties | - | - |
| Revaluation of investment properties under construction | - | - |
| Revaluation of other non-current investments | - | - |
| Revaluation of tenant leases held as finance leases | - | - |
| Revaluation of trading properties | - | - |
| Diluted NAV at fair value | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Exclude: | ||
| Deferred taxes in relation to fair value gains on investment property | 735,722 | 645,981 |
| Fair value of financial instruments | - | - |
| Goodwill as a result of deferred tax | - | - |
| Goodwill recognized in the statement of financial position | - | - |
| Intangible assets recognized in the statement of financial position | (6,297) | (5,926) |
| Include: | ||
| Real estate transfer tax1 | - | - |
| EPRA NTA | 3,476,795 | 3,112,598 |
| EPRA NTA per share (diluted) € | 38.46 | 34.58 |
1 The Company did not opt for the "optimised net property value" approach, as we do not have a history that would indicate that we can achieve lower taxes when buying and selling and as we have a buy and hold strategy, which would indicate limited relevance of the optimised EPRA NTA.
In the above EPRA NTA calculation, the fair value adjustment of our notes issued and deferred tax expense other than on the fair value adjustment of investment property are not taken into account.
The EPRA NDV scenario aims to represent the shareholder's value under an ordinary sale of business, where deferred tax, financial instruments and certain other adjustments are calculated to the full extent of their liability, net of any resulting tax.
| (in € thousands, except for NDV per share) | June 30, 2022 |
December 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|
| Equity attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent (diluted) | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Include / Exclude: | ||
| Hybrid instruments | - | - |
| Diluted NAV | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Include: | ||
| Revaluation of investment properties | - | - |
| Revaluation of investment properties under construction | - | - |
| Revaluation of other non-current investments | - | - |
| Revaluation of tenant leases held as finance leases | - | - |
| Revaluation of trading properties | - | - |
| Diluted NAV at fair value | 2,747,370 | 2,472,543 |
| Exclude: | ||
| Goodwill as a result of deferred tax | - | - |
| Goodwill recognized in the statement of financial position | - | - |
| Include: | ||
| Fair value of fixed interest rate debt: carrying value senior guaranteed notes lower than fair value (Note 35) |
69,310 | (54,915) |
| EPRA NDV | 2,816,680 | 2,417,628 |
| EPRA NDV per share (diluted) € | 31.16 | 26.87 |
The EPRA LTV's aim is to assess the gearing of the shareholder equity within a real estate company. To achieve that result, the EPRA LTV provides adjustments to IFRS reporting which are described in more details in this document.
The main overarching concepts that are introduced by the EPRA LTV are:
No adjustment related to IFRS 16 is proposed for the purposes of calculating the EPRA LTV as, for most real estate entities, these balances typically gross up both sides of the LTV calculation and generally do not have a commercial impact on the leverage of the business.
| Proportionate Consolidation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPRA LTV Metric as of June 30, 2022 | Share of | Share of | Non | ||
| (In € thousands) | Group as | joint | Material | controlling | |
| reported | ventures | Associates | Interests | Combined | |
| Include: | |||||
| Borrowings from Financial Institutions | - | - | - | - | - |
| Commercial paper | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hybrids (including convertibles, preference shares, debt, options, perpetuals) |
- | - | - | - | - |
| Bond loans | 797,794 | - | - | - | 797,794 |
| Foreign currency derivatives (futures, swaps, options and forwards) |
- | - | - | - | - |
| Net payables | 63,489 | - | - | 603 | 64,092 |
| Owner occupied property (debt) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Current accounts (equity characteristic) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Exclude: | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | (175,849) | - | - | 67 | (175,782) |
| Net Debt (a) | 685,434 | - | - | 670 | 686,104 |
| Include: | |||||
| Owner occupied property | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment properties at fair value | 4,101,494 | - | - | (8,317) | 4,093,177 |
| Properties held for sale | - | - | - | - | - |
| Properties under development | 64,286 | - | - | (536) | 63,750 |
| Intangibles | 6,297 | - | - | - | 6,297 |
| Net receivables | - | - | - | - | - |
| Financial assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Property Value (b) | 4,172,077 | - | - | (8,853) | 4,163,224 |
| EPRA LTV (a/b) | 16.4% | N/A | 16.5% |
| Proportionate Consolidation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPRA LTV Metric as of June 30, 2022 (In € thousands) |
Group as reported |
Share of joint ventures |
Share of Material Associates |
Non controlling Interests |
Combined |
| Investment property | |||||
| Investment property presented in IFRS FS | 4,185,328 | - | - | - | 4,185,328 |
| Less ROU IP (IFRS 16) | (83,833) | - | - | - | (83,833) |
| Investment property for EPRA LTV calculation |
4,101,495 | - | - | - | 4,101,495 |
| Payables, net | |||||
| Trade and other receivables | (22,503) | - | - | 18 | (22,485) |
| Other current assets | (15,020) | - | - | 39 | (14,981) |
| Other non-current assets | (11,010) | - | - | - | (11,010) |
| Trade and other payables | 74,385 | - | - | 612 | 74,997 |
| Deferred revenue | 30,924 | - | - | (65) | 30,859 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 140 | - | - | - | 140 |
| Income tax payable | 6,573 | - | - | (1) | 6,572 |
| Net Payables | 63,489 | - | - | 603 | 64,092 |
| Proportionate Consolidation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPRA LTV Metric, as of December 31, 2021 (In € thousands) |
Group as reported |
Share of joint ventures |
Share of Material Associates |
Non controlling Interests |
Combined |
| Include: | |||||
| Borrowings from Financial Institutions | - | - | - | - | - |
| Commercial paper | - | - | - | - | - |
| Hybrids (including convertibles, preference shares, debt, options, perpetuals) |
- | - | - | - | - |
| Bond loans | 797,579 | - | - | - | 797,579 |
| Foreign currency derivatives (futures, swaps, options and forwards) |
- | - | - | - | - |
| Net payables | 70,920 | - | - | 311 | 71,231 |
| Owner occupied property (debt) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Current accounts (equity characteristic) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Exclude: | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | (219,170) | - | - | 75 | (219,095) |
| Net Debt (a) | 649,329 | - | - | 386 | 649,715 |
| Include: | |||||
| Owner occupied property | - | - | - | - | - |
| Investment properties at fair value | 3,734,195 | - | - | (7,337) | 3,726,858 |
| Properties held for sale | - | - | - | - | - |
| Properties under development | 29,832 | - | - | (418) | 29,414 |
| Intangibles | 5,926 | - | - | - | 5,926 |
| Net receivables | - | - | - | - | - |
| Financial assets | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total Property Value (b) | 3,769,953 | - | - | (7,755) | 3,762,198 |
| EPRA LTV (a/b) | 17.2% | - | - | N/A | 17.3% |
| Proportionate Consolidation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPRA LTV Metric, as of December 31, 2021 (In € thousands) |
Group as reported |
Share of joint ventures |
Share of Material Associates |
Non controlling Interests |
Combined |
| Investment property | |||||
| Investment property presented in IFRS FS | 3,817,235 | - | - | (7,337) | 3,809,898 |
| Less ROU IP (IFRS 16) | (83,040) | - | - | - | (83,040) |
| Investment property for EPRA LTV calculation |
3,734,195 | - | - | (7,337) | 3,726,858 |
| Payables, net | |||||
| Trade and other receivables | (16,370) | - | - | 15 | (16,355) |
| Other current assets | (7,950) | - | - | 22 | (7,928) |
| Other non-current assets | (1,067) | - | - | - | (1,067) |
| Trade and other payables | 61,699 | - | - | 337 | 62,036 |
| Deferred revenue | 30,226 | - | - | (63) | 30,163 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 140 | - | - | - | 140 |
| Income tax payable | 4,242 | - | - | - | 4,242 |
| Net Payables | 70,920 | - | - | 311 | 71,231 |
Shurgard Self Storage S.A. 11 rue de l'Industrie L- 8399 Windhof Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
www.shurgard.com
Instinctif Partners Berlin, Frankfurt, Cologne, München, London www.instinctif.de www.creative.instinctif.com
Shurgard Self Storage S.A.
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