Annual Report • Dec 31, 2018
Annual Report
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NCSP Group is a well-established stevedore company with the market share in Russia about 17%. The Group comprises Novorossiysk port (Black Sea), Primorsk port (Baltic Sea) and Baltiysk port (Baltic Sea). The Group's ports are integrated in the international logistic corridors, connecting Russia with the Mediterranean states, Middle East, North Africa, South-East Asia and South America, which makes them the key transit channel of Russian import and export cargo. NCSP's shares are traded at Moscow Stock Exchange, whereas GDR are traded on London Stock Exchange.
In this Annual Report, the terms PJSC NCSP are understood as Public Joint Stock Company NCSP. The terms NCSP, NCSP Group, the Group are understood as PJSC NCSP and its subsidiaries, defined in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
We approve that this report contains the trustworthy development analysis, operating results, market share of PJSC NCSP and its subsidiaries (NCSP Group), as well as the description of the major risks and uncertainties, which the NCSP Group is subject to.
The Consolidated financial statements of PJSC NCSP for 2018, prepared according to International Financial Reporting Standards fairly discloses the value of assets, liabilities, financial position and financial results of NCSP Group.
| NCSP group assets2 | |
|---|---|
| Geography of cargo turnover4 | |
| Business model 6 | |
| 1. STRATEGIC REPORT | 10 |
| 1.1. Chairman Statement12 | |
| 1.2. CEO Statement13 | |
| 1.3. Market Review15 | |
| 1.4. Strategy and Outlook23 | |
| 1.5. Operating Results 27 | |
| 1.6. Revenue 29 | |
| 2. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY |
32 |
| 2.1. Our Approach34 | |
| 2.2. Human Resources Policy34 | |
| 2.3. Occupational Health and Safety 36 | |
| 2.4. Environmental Protection37 | |
| 2.5. Sponsorships and Philantropy 39 | |
| 3. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE | 40 |
| Statement of Board of Directors42 | |
| 3.1. Corporate Governance Practices43 | |
| 3.2. NCSP Group Structure45 | |
| 3.3. Structure of PJSC NCSP management and control bodies 46 | |
| 3.4. General Shareholder Meeting47 | |
| 3.5. Board of Directors49 | |
| 3.6. NCSP Group Management 55 | |
| 3.7. Control and audit 59 | |
| 3.8. Disclosure of information63 | |
| 3.9. Shareholder equity and securities 64 | |
| 4. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 68 |
| 4.1. Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 78 | |
| 4.2. Consolidated Statement of Financial Position80 | |
| 4.3. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 82 | |
| 4.4. Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow83 | |
| 4.5. Explanatory Notes 85 | |
| 5. APPENDICES | 136 |
| NCSP Group Assets 138 | |
| History 140 | |
| Key Events of 2018 141 | |
| Statement of Responsibility 143 | |
| Glossary 144 | |
| Forward-Looking Statements 145 |
CEO
Kireev S. Nizhnik Y. First Deputy of the Chief Accountant
| PTP Crude oil, oil products |
|
|---|---|
| Storage capacity: 20,000 m3 |
| 17.8 m / 150,000 t | 9 m / 20,000 t |
|---|---|
| BSC | |
| Containers | |
| Storage facilities: 11.7 ha 1,700 m² covered 10,000 TEU containers Cranes: 5, cap. 75-100 t or more 6, cap. 25-50 t |
|
| Container handlers: | |
| 2, cap. 25-50 t 3, cap. 10-25 t Tractors: |
|
| 12, cap. 25-50 t Roll trailers: 16, cap. 25-50 t |


7 Azimuth tugboats, 3,500-5,500 hp Arc4/Arc5 ice-class
| PJSC NCSP | 46 |
|---|---|
| LLC PTP | 38 |
| JSC NSRZ | 5 |
| LLC IPP | 3 |
| JSC NLE | 3 |
| LLC NMT | 2 |
| JSC NSRZ | 2 |
| LLC BSC | 1 |

services

Ship repair Other

732,604 197,030 13,292 0,272 8,054
General cargo, ferrous and nonferrous metals, big bags, specialized containers, perishables and ro-ro
Ship repair: Four-deck Floating Dock No. 190 Up to 45,000 t Storage facilities: 4,500 m² open 4,500 m² covered Train receiving: 64 freight cars Cranes: 1, cap. 50 t 13, cap. 30-45 t 2, cap. 20 t Forklifts: 19, cap. 16-37 t
18, cap. 1.5-3 t 4, cap. 7-10 t Tractors: 12, cap. 32 t Roll trailers: 45, cap. up to 80 t
Sheskharis 24.0 m / 242,000 t Cargo Area 13.5 m / 80,000 t
All types of cargo
141,900 m² open 51,6000 m² covered 6,700 m² refrigerated 5,300 TEU containers Train receiving: 697 freight cars Cranes: 1, cap. 208 t or more 15, cap. 100-125 t 29, cap. 40-85 t 20, cap. 10-32 t Manipulators: 11
35, cap. 25-50 t 55, cap. 10-25 t 125, cap. up to 10 t Container handlers: 16, cap. 25-50 t Clamshell loaders: 8, cap. 15-20 t Bucket loaders: 23
Tractors: 53, cap. 25-50 t Roll trailers: 93, cap. 25-75 t
Ferrous and nonferrous metals, perishables, big bags, ro-ro, oversized cargo
Storage facilities:
229,700 m² open 14,528 m² covered 11,200 TEU containers Train receiving: 223 freight cars Cranes: 2, cap. 104 t 3, cap. 42 t 3, cap. 41 t 11, cap. 12.5 t 4, cap. 6 t 1, cap. 5 t Forklifts: 19, cap. 10-25 t 53, cap. up to 10 t Container handlers: 1, cap. 10-25 t Semi-trailers: 32, cap. up to 36 t Roll trailers: 7, cap. 50-75 t
Grain Elevator capacity: 162,700 m³ Train receiving: 3 × 800 t/hr Truck receiving: 2 × 200 t/hr 1 × 400 t/hr Ship loaders:
2 × 800 t/hr
Storage capacity: 143,000 m³ Train receiving: 4 receiving racks for 74 tank cars
16 tugboats, 208-5712 hp 1 Mars fire boat 4 fuel vessels, cap. 250-2,800 t 12 auxiliary fleet vessels


NCSP Group is the third largest port operator in Europe and the leader on the Russian stevedoring services market by cargo turnover. The Group's ports are integrated into international transport corridors that link Russia to countries in the Mediterranean, Middle East, North Africa, Southeast Asia, and North and South America, making them a key gateway for transit of Russian import and export cargo. NCSP Group handled about 17% of all cargo traffic at Russian seaports in 2018, as its cargo turnover reached 140.2 million tonnes.

Being a port terminals operator, the NCSP Group provides its clients with the wide range of stevedore services, namely handling various types of cargo, including liquid, bulk, general cargo and containers,


Stevedore services include cargo handling on board of a vessel using combined or cargo-specific technology. Сargo receipt or dispatch by the means of pipeline, railway transport or vehicles.
as well as provides ship repair services, additional port services and supporting fleet services.
Construction of new terminals, as well as modernization and reconstruction of existing terminals
Raising the labor productivity
Additional
liquid bulk general cargo and containers ship repair port services fleet services As an operator of marine port terminals, NCSP Group provides a range of stevedoring services for transshipment of all types of cargo, including liquid, bulk, general cargo and container cargo. The Group also provides ship repair services, additional port services and auxiliary port fleet services.
The Group earns most of its revenue from providing stevedoring services, rates for which are set per unit of cargo (one tonne or one container).
The Group can raise the revenue and profitability of its core business by increasing the physical volume of cargo handling and related additional services, increasing the share of high-margin cargo in cargo turnover, and by means of a flexible tariff policy designed to attract maximum cargo traffic.
The Group is seeking to expand cargo handling volumes by building new and modernizing existing terminals, increasing productivity, optimizing logistics, introducing new transshipment technologies and automating business processes.
NCSP Group's clients include the leading Russian producers and exporters of resource commodities, including crude oil and oil products, ore, metals, coal and chemical cargo; importers of manufactured goods and equipment; as well as leading international logistics companies and container lines.
NCSP Group creates added value for its customers by providing access to the most economically efficient means of transport – marine – and optimization of costs at related links in the logistics chain.
Increasing the efficiency and throughput capacity of port facilities makes it possible to handle more cargo while optimizing shippers' variable expenditures on delivery of cargo to port, cargo storage and shipment by marine transport.




The stevedoring business involves:

Auxiliary port fleet services include tug and mooring services, firefighting support, waste collection and other services.
The Group also provides ship fueling services at berth and with bunkering tankers, as well as drinking water supply services for ships.
The Group's operational assets include docks with transshipment equipment; land parcels in the port zone with industrial and administrative buildings and installations, including storage yards, tanks for oil products, elevators for grain and approach rail lines; as well as a fleet of cargo handling equipment and auxiliary fleet vessels.
The Group owns the land parcels where production facilities, transshipment equipment, buildings and installations are located, as well as the vessels of the auxiliary fleet. The Group has long-term leases for docks that are federally owned at the ports of Novorossiysk and Baltiysk, and is the owner of some docks at the Port of Primorsk. Lease payments for the use of docks are determined on the basis of their book value and do not depend on the Group's volume of transshipments, revenue or profitability.
NCSP Group's terminals can accommodate tankers with deadweight up to 242,000 tonnes and bulk carriers and container ships with deadweight up to 80,000 tonnes.

Group terminals receive and ship general, bulk and container cargo by train and truck, and receive liquid cargo by train and pipeline. Bulk and general cargo are stored in warehouses, including refrigerated ones, and outdoor yards. Refrigerated containers are hooked up to power. The Group has its own tank farm and modern elevator for storing liquid cargo and grain cargo. Cargo is handled with multipurpose and specialized handling equipment: mobile wheeled cranes, gantry cranes, STS container cranes, grain loading conveyors, bucket loaders, forklifts, roll trailers and reach stackers.
Additional port services include temporary storage of cargo, partial freight forwarding support, packing and repacking of cargo, packing/ unpacking of containers and special processing of grain, among others.
The Group carried out repairs on 12 vessels in 2018. NSRZ does repairs on the hulls and mechanical parts of vessels, ship gear and service systems, propeller and rudder systems, and electrical equipment. It also provides cleaning and painting services, and dry docking services.
The ship repair division has 182 employees.
Floating Dock Bldg. No. 190 is a floating metal four-deck dock with capacity of up to 45,000 tonnes, 311.28 meters in length, 53.3 meters internal width, 22.5 meters in height and maximum immersion depth of 16.1 meters.

NCSP Group maintained its leading positions on the Russian port services market in 2018, and made progress in improving its corporate governance system and strategic planning.
The key event for the Group last year was Transneft's acquisition of a controlling stake in PJSC NCSP. Having Transneft as its majority shareholder puts the Group in a better position to implement an effective corporate governance system, innovative projects, and best practices in human resources management and environmental responsibility.
This already became evident in 2018 as the Group increased handling of oil products by 9.7% or 2.944 million tonnes due to synergy between NCSP Group's development plans and Transneft's strategic projects, including projects to overhaul and convert the capacity of the Sever (North) and Yug (South) trunk oil product pipelines with terminuses at the ports of Primorsk and Novorossiysk.
The Board of Directors and the Management Board did a great deal of work on drafting NCSP Group's Development Strategy to 2024, which will set the stage for providing a higher level of service, with a focus on cargo specifics and customer needs. The Strategy will be analyzed by the Company's Board of Directors soon and the Group's management will begin to implement it.
PJSC NCSP and its subsidiaries continued to implement the long-term development programme in 2018. Within the framework of this Programme, the assets will be modernized in order to provide a wider range of cargo types which NCSP Group would be able to handle, with the growing share of high-yield cargo handling operations.
In the reporting year, the Company's Board of Directors continued to work on improving corporate governance.
The Group's efforts to improve information disclosure were recognized in 2018, as Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port was ranked 20th among the top-200 Russian companies by revenue in a rating of information disclosure transparency. Efforts to introduce best corporate practices are continuing.
Thanks to these actions, rating agency Moody's upgraded PJSC NCSP's credit rating to "Ba2," outlook "stable."
In conclusion, I would like to thank the members of the Board of Directors for their contribution to NCSP Group's development. I would also like to express my gratitude to our shareholders, investors, partners and customers for the support they have provided NCSP Group.
Respectfully yours,
Rashid Sharipov
Chairman, PJSC NCSP
NCSP Group's cargo turnover equaled to 140.2 million tonnes in 2018. Crude oil handling decreased by 11.4% due to the redistribution of oil export volumes from the West to the East, but the Group increased handling of grain by 14.3% and oil products by 9.7%. Ferrous metals and pig iron turnover grew by 13% on the back of an increase in exports to Europe and Southeast Asia, and transshipment of other cargo surged by 109.6%.
The Group's market share amounted to 17% of cargo turnover at all Russian seaports in 2018. The Group's terminals handled 80 types of cargo for more than 300 customers. Our unique geographical presence made it possible to utilize all key northwestern and southern routes for Russian foreign trade.
The Group maintained its leading position in key segments of the Russian stevedoring services market, handling 26% of all crude oil from transshipment's volume in sea ports of the Russian Federation, 23% of oil products, 44% of ferrous metals and pig iron, 36% of ore and iron ore concentrate, 28% of nonferrous metals and 23% of grain.
The inputs of each one of our subsidiaries are important to the Group's success.
PJSC NCSP handled 78.0 million tonnes of cargo in 2018 and maintained its position as the leading stevedoring company in Russia. The company made a substantial contribution to cargo turnover at the Port of Novorossiysk, Russia's largest seaport with total transshipments of 154.9 million tonnes.
PJSC NCSP's cargo area served more than 1,500 vessels in 2018, including 165 container ships, handling more than 18.8 million tonnes of cargo. At the Berth 3, 12.5 million tons of grain were handled.
| In order to replace the retired cranes and improve the technical characteristics PJSC NCSP put into operation seven gantry cranes with capacity of 40 tonnes and 63 tonnes, and added bucket loaders, forklifts and all-purpose full revolving loaders with capacity of 2.5 tonnes and 5 tonnes to its port equipment at amount of 24 units in 2018. It also carried out repairs and overhauls on 3 gantry cranes. |
|---|
| The Sheskharis Oil Terminal served 657 vessels and handled 46.8 million tonnes of PJSC NCSP's liquid cargo. |
| The Mooring 2 at Sheskharis Oil Terminal was reopened after an overhaul. 88 tankers were served there last year, including the first large shipment of gasoline in Novorossiysk port, made by PJSC NCSP which amounted to 58,000 tonnes. |
| Berths at Quay 5 began to load oil products from river-sea vessels. |
| IPP has also carried out a project to set up transshipment of vegetable oil and forecasts to handle 0.6 million-0.7 million tonnes in 2019. If market demand grows, the transshipments of this type of cargo may increase to 1 million-1.5 million tonnes as early as in 2020, with potential for further expansion. Technological re-equipment of Berth 4 started in 2018 that will increase the list of transshipped oil products through the terminal of LLC NMT. |
| Last year PTP transshipped its billionth tonne of liquid hydrocarbons for export and 100 millionth tonne of diesel fuel. For the first time in Russia, the new generation tanker Gagarin Prospect, which runs on liquefied natural gas, was loaded with oil at the Primorsk port. Mooring 4 loaded its first 100,000 tonnes of diesel fuel onto the tanker Viktor Bakaev. |
The Mooring 1 in Primorsk, which was damaged in November 2016, loaded its first vessel following restoration work in December 2018.
One of the oldest enterprises in the city, Novorossiysk Ship Repair Yard (NSRZ) celebrated its 100th birthday in 2018 and resumed repairing ships by decision of the Board of Directors. The shipyard completed the first phase of the restoration of Floating Dock Bldg. 190 in 2018, recruited a team of technicians and repaired 12 vessels. NSRZ is currently the only shipyard in the Azov-Black Sea basin that can repair commercial vessels and Russian Navy ships that are up to 300 meters length.
NLE signed a three-year contract with the special division of a state company Rosatom in 2018 to handle a new type of cargo: 50-meter wind turbine blades for construction of wind farms in Adygeya and Krasnodar regions.
Baltic Stevedoring Company set an all-time record for the more than 15 years it has been in operation, handling 198,900 TEU of containers in the year. NCSP Fleet maintained its leading position in port services in the Azov-Black Sea basin, providing bunkering and mooring services, supplying vessels with fuel, oil and water, as well as providing firefighting and environmental management services.
SFP, which operates at Baltic basin carried out the first mooring operations at LNG terminals in the Port of Kaliningrad in 2018 with its tugboat Ryurik.
According to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) NCSP Group increased consolidated revenue by 5.7% to \$951.3 million in 2018 by improving the efficiency of its stevedoring business. The Group's EBITDA rose by 2.4% to \$669.4 million, while net debt decreased by 21.5% or \$230.7 million.
The net debt/EBITDA ratio dropped to 1.26 at the end of 2018 from 1.64 a year earlier. The Group's net profit dropped to \$268.1 million in 2018 due to negative exchange rate differences mainly.
Looking back on the year, it is worth mentioning our work on the Group's draft Development Strategy, which we plan to submit for consideration to the boards of directors of PJSC Transneft and PJSC NCSP at the nearest future. This document analyses scenarios for the Group's development, sets out strategic priorities and approaches, and articulates measures to improve the corporate governance model.
I am confident that putting the Group's Development Strategy into action with assistance from PJSC Transneft will enable us to achieve a new level of business performance.
Respectfully yours,
Sergey Kireev
CEO, PJSC NCSP
Federal Statistics Service of Russia (Rosstat)
Source: Economic Development Ministry of Russia
Federal Customs Service
Export cargo makes up the bulk of cargo turnover at Russian seaports, accounting for 76% of the total in 2018, so the external economic environment, as well as the dynamics of production and exports of commodities, the mainstay of Russian exports, have a decisive impact on the industry.
Positive trends in foreign trade continued. Russia's foreign trade turnover grew by 17.5% or \$102.4 billion to \$687.5 billion in 2018, as exports jumped by 25.6% and imports rose by 4.7%. The share of exports in the visible trade turnover grew to 65.4% in 2018 from 61.1% in 2017, while imports shrank to 34.6% from 38.9%.
Fossil fuels continued to dominate exports with their share growth by 4.5 percentage points to 63.8% in 2018.
Under the pressure of macroeconomic and political factors, Russia's GDP grew by only 2.6% in 2018, while industrial production rose by 2.9%. Production of mineral resources grew by 4.1%, and production in manufacturing sectors rose by 2.6%. 1
The significant change in visible trade turnover with partners was due primarily to the dynamics of fossil fuel exports. The strongest growth in Russian exports in 2018 was to the following countries:

The volume of export, import, transit and cabotage of Cargo handling at Russian seaports grew by 4% to 816.7 million tonnes in 2018, including:

The strongest growth in dry cargo handling was 17%, by 7.9 mn t for grain and 11%, by 5.3 mn t for containers.

| Cargo | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crude oil | 228.0 | 252.3 | 255.3 |
| Oil products | 140.8 | 141.6 | 145.1 |
| Coal | 136.3 | 154.6 | 161.4 |
| Ferrous metals | 28.2 | 28.3 | 30.6 |
| Fertilizer | 16.2 | 17.7 | 17.8 |
| Iron ore | 8.7 | 7.6 | 6.9 |
| Grain | 35.6 | 47.9 | 55.8 |
| Nonferrous metals | 3.5 | 3.7 | 3.5 |
| Containers | 42.7 | 48.3 | 53.6 |
| Other | 82.1 | 84.4 | 86.6 |
| Total | 722.0 | 786.4 | 816.7 |
Transshipments at Russian seaports grew in all directions in 2018 – export, import, transit and cabotage. There was only a decline in dry cargo handling by cabotage shipments.
Transshipment of containers increased by 10% year-on-year to 5.075 million TEU, with the amount of loaded containers growing by 10% to 3.883 million TEU, including refrigerated containers up by 7% to 481,800 TEU. Handling of empty containers increased by 8% to 1.192 million TEU. Transshipment of PJSC NCSP equaled to 620,2 TEU.
Transshipment of containers made up 41.4% of export cargo, 41.9% of import cargo, 14.7% of cabotage and only 1.9% of transit cargo.
Russia's key ports by volume of container handling in 2018 were St. Petersburg with a market share of 42% and cargo turnover of 2.131 million TEU; Vladivostok with, respectively, 19% and 944,000 TEU; Novorossiysk with 15% and 755,000 TEU; Vostochny with 8% and 419,200 TEU; and Kaliningrad with 5% and 276,000 TEU, including LLC «BSK» - 198,900 TEU.
Most cargo at Russian seaports is handled in the Baltic, Azov-Black Sea and Far East basins.
Cargo turnover at seaports in the Azov-Black Sea basin grew by 1% to 272.3 million tonnes in 2018, as dry cargo handling increased by 0.5% to 119.2 million tonnes and liquid cargo rose by 1% to 153.1 million tonnes.
The growth of dry cargo transshipments was driven primarily by increases in the following types of cargo, namely:
The turnover of the following types of cargo has declined, namely the growth by 7% to 2.8 million tonnes for ore, 2% to 11.5 million tonnes for coal.
Transshipments of cargo on ferries have plummeted by 40% to 8.1 million tonnes.
The decrease in nonferrous metals transhipments was at a rate of 2% and the turnover totaled 1,2 million tonnes. Forest products turnover dropped by 27% and equaled to 0.4 million tonnes.
The growth in liquid cargo handling was driven by the increase in crude oil turnover by 3.3% to 89.1 million tonnes.
Chemical cargo turnover skyrocketed by 32.8% to 1.3 million tonnes.
LNG turnover grew by 20.8% to 1.0 million tonnes.
Handling of oil products declined 1.9% to 59.2 million tonnes and handling of liquid food cargo fell by 9.3% to 2.5 million tonnes.
Exports accounted for 63.7% of cargo handling in the region, transit made up 21.0%, cabotage cargo amounted to 12.4% and imports equaled to 2.9%.



Cargo turnover at seaports in the Baltic basin declined by 0.5% to 246.3 million tonnes in 2018, as dry cargo turnover rose by 5% to 109.8 million tonnes while liquid cargo turnover decreased by 4% to 136.5 million tonnes.
Dry cargo turnover increased as transshipments grew by
Turnover declined by 3% to 11.4 million tonnes of mineral fertilizer; 10% to 1.3 million tonnes of nonferrous metals; and 19% to 1.4 million tonnes of refrigerated cargo. Coal handling remained flat at 39.4 million tonnes.
Handling of liquid cargo declined primarily because crude oil volume fell by 13.6% to 66.9 million tonnes. Handling of oil products increased by 6.8% to 66.4 million tonnes and handling of LNG grew by 12.5% to 2.4 million tonnes.
Exports accounted for 88.7% of cargo handling in the region, imports made up 8.5%, and cabotage and transit cargo accounted for only 1.8% and 1.0%, respectively.
Cargo turnover at seaports in the Caspian basin grew by 22.3% to 4.8 million tonnes in 2018, as liquid cargo surged 90% to 2.1 million tonnes, while dry cargo decreased by 5.8% to 2.7 million tonnes.
Handling of liquid cargo grew on the back of transit shipments of crude oil from Kazakhstan, which doubled to 2.0 million tonnes.
Dry cargo handling decreased as ferrous metals fell by 70% to 0.2 million tonnes; forest products dropped 5% to 0.4 million tonnes; and handling of packaged unitized cargo slumped 6.1% to 0.2 million tonnes. However, handling of grain rose by 31.1% to 1.6 million tonnes.
The share of transit in the Caspian basin is the highest compared to other basins, at 41.5%, while exports make up 48.1% of cargo turnover, and imports and cabotage account for 4.3% and 6.1%, respectively.
| Cargo turnover at seaports in Russia's Far East rose by 4.5% to 200.6 million tonnes in 2018. Dry cargo handling increased by 6.8% to 125.5 million tonnes, while transshipments of liquid cargo rose by 1% to 75.0 million tonnes. |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry cargo handling grew as transshipments increased by 5.7% to 91.1 million tonnes of coal; 12.4% to 15.0 million tonnes of container cargo; 3.6% to 3.3 million tonnes of forest products; 13.2% to 6.0 million tonnes of ferrous metals; and 15.9% to 1.4 million tonnes of ore. Transshipment of cargo on ferries decreased by 2.7% to 1.9 million tonnes. |
|||||
| Handling of liquid cargo grew as volume increased by 3.7% to 15.1 million tonnes of oil products and 0.6% to 48.5 million tonnes of crude oil. Handling of liquefied natural gas (LNG) fell by 1.0% to 11.4 million tonnes. |
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| Exports accounted for 86.2% of cargo handling in the Far East basin, imports made up 3.6%, and cabotage and transit cargo accounted for 9.7% and 0.5%, respectively. |
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| Arctic basin | |||||
| Cargo turnover at seaports in the Arctic basin grew by 26% to 92.7 million tonnes in 2018, as dry cargo handling increased by 4% to 30.4 million tonnes and liquid cargo handling surged 41% to 62.3 million tonnes. |
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| Dry cargo handling growth was driven by increases of 12% to 19.3 million tonnes of coal; 7% to 3.6 million tonnes of mineral fertilizer; 12% to 2.2 million tonnes of container cargo; and 18% to 0.6 million tonnes of forest products. Handling of ore fell by 30% to 1.9 million tonnes. |
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| Liquid cargo turnover grew as crude oil handling increased by 24% to 48.8 million tonnes and shipments of LNG through the Sabetta port continued to grow. Handling of oil products fell by 3% to 4.4 million tonnes. |
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| Exports accounted for 60.0% of cargo handling in the Arctic, imports made up 0.5%, and cabotage accounted for 39.5%. |
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C ARGO T URN O V ER AT E URO P E A N S E A P O R T S , M N T

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T r ans s h i p m ent o f Rus s i an f o r e i gn t r a d e c a r g o t h r oug h F inni s h s e t o t a l e d 6 . 1 m i l l i on t onne s in 2 0 1 8 , inc lud ing 6 7 1 , 0 0 0 t o nne s o f c o 3 . 9 1 5 m i l l i on t onne s o f o r e ; 1 . 2 9 7 m i l l i on t onne s o f m ine r a l f e r t i l i z and 2 2 6 , 0 0 0 t onne s o f o t h e r c a r g o .
a p o r t s a l ; e r ;
T h e r i s e o f p r o t e c t i oni s m i s a s i gnific ant s our c e o f r i s k f o r g l o b a l e c ono m i c g r o w t h , Rus s i a ' s E c ono m i c D e v e l o p m ent M ini s t r y s a i d in i t s F o r e c a s t f o r t h e S o c i a l and E c ono m i c D e v e l o p m ent o f t h e Rus s i a n F e d e r a t i on t o 2 0 3 6 . W h i l e a l r e a d y i m p o s e d t r a d e r e s t r i c t i ons a r e no t y e t h a v ing a m a r k e d ne g a t i v e i m p a c t on g r o w t h , fur t h e r e s c a l a t i on o f t r a d e w a r s w i l l l e a d t o t h e s l o w d o wn o f g l o b a l inv e s t m ent d e m and due t o inc r e a s e d unc e r t a int y, and d i s rup t e s t a b l i s h e d v a lue c h a ins and a d v e r s e l y a f f e c t p r o duc t i v i t y b e c aus e o f b a r r i e r s t o t h e s p r e a d o f ne w t e c hno l o g i e s .
T h e s l o w d o wn o f t h e C h ine s e e c ono m y in t h e m e d ium t e r m w i l l h a v e a ne g a t i v e i m p a c t on t h e b a s e m e t a l s and c o a l m a r k e t s , w h e r e C h ina i s t h e b i g g e s t c onsum e r . On t h e o i l m a r k e t , c h ang e s in sup p l y w i l l p l a y t h e k e y r o l e in d e t e r m ining p r i c e s in t h e ne x t f e w y e a r s .
A g a ins t t h i s b a c k d r o p and t a k ing int o a c c ount m a c r o e c ono m i c p o l i c y, Rus s i an GD P i s f o r e c a s t e d t o g r o w b y 1 . 3 % in 2 0 1 9 . T h e s l o w d o w n in e c ono m i c g r o w t h i s a t t r i but e d in p a r t t o t h e f a c t t h a t t h e a c t i v e p h a s e o f i m p l e m ent a t i on o f Rus s i a ' s na t i ona l p r oj e c t s h a s s h i f t e d c l o s e r t o t h e m i d d l e o f t h e y e a r w h i l e t h e t a x bur d en a l r e a d y i n c r e a s e d a s o f J anua r y 1 , 2 0 1 9 ; a s w e l l a s t o t h e B ank o f Rus s i a ' s m o d e r a t e l y t i g h t m one t a r y p o l i c y, a i m e d a t c ont r o l l ing infl a t i on e x p e c t a t i ons .
H o w e v e r, t h e a c c e l e r a t i on o f infl a t i on and s l o w d o wn o f e c ono m i c g r o w t h a r e e x p e c t e d t o b e t e m p o r a r y . T h e p a c k a g e o f s t ruc tur a l c h ang e s p r o p o s e d b y t h e Rus s i an g o v e rnm ent s h oul d s e t t h e s t a g e f o r put t ing e c ono m i c g r o w t h on a h i g h e r t r a j e c t o r y . T h e E c ono m i c D e v e l o p m ent M ini s t r y e x p e c t s e c ono m i c g r o w t h t o g r a dua l l y a c c e l e r a t e t o 2 . 0 % in 2 0 2 0 and t o m o r e t h an 3 . 0 % s t a r t ing in 2 0 2 1 . And t h e s t ruc tur e o f GD P i s e x p e c t e d t o s h i f t s i gnific ant l y t o w a r d an inc r e a s e in t h e c ont r i but i o n o f inv e s t m ent d e m and .
Russia's foreign trade turnover grew by 17% to \$688 billion in 2018, driven by a 35% surge in exports of fuel and energy commodities to \$286.7 billion.
The baseline scenario projects a gradual recovery in production of investment demand goods and growth of exports to \$444.5 billion by 2021. Government contracts will continue to play an important role, which will have a positive impact on the development of the engineering sector. Export sectors such as the fuel and energy sector, metals and chemical production will maintain a strong position. The implementation of government infrastructure projects will support demand for construction sector services. The food industry will continue to grow rapidly given the ongoing implementation of the import substitution program and development of domestic production capacity.
Growth is also expected in light industry.
The structure of industrial production is not expected to change significantly in the medium term.
Imports are expected to grow by 25% to \$298 billion by 2021, primarily driven by machinery, equipment and vehicles.
Oil production in Russia grew by 4.6% to 555.6 million tonnes in 2018, Rosstat reported. Going forward, oil production will be affected by an agreement among OPEC+ countries to increase supply.
Oil production in the forecast period is expected to grow to 562 million tonnes thanks to new fields that have been launched and are scheduled to come on stream, and the stabilization of production at mature fields as a result of the expansion of production drilling and its continued profitability. Oil exports totaled 260.2 million tonnes in 2018 and are expected to remain near this level in the period to 2021.
Exports of oil products totaled 150.1 million tonnes in 2018 and are expected to increase slightly to 152 million tonnes by 2021. The depth of crude refining in Russia continues to lag behind the global level (89-99%). The current trend of increasing refining depth and simultaneously reducing production and exports of fuel oil is the result of tax measures adopted by the Russian government that are aimed at stimulating production of light oil products. Oil refining is expected to grow to 293.4 million tonnes in 2021 with the launch of new primary refining facilities at domestic refineries.
Coal production grew by 13.3% to a record 432.7 million tonnes in 2018. The export orientation of the coal business is a key factor in the development of Russia's coal industry. Russian coal exports rose by 10% to 199.5 million tonnes in 2018, with shipments growing both to the Asia-Pacific region and to Atlantic markets. The industry's prospects for growth are linked foremost to the creation of new coal mining centers, involving development of coal fields in new, undeveloped regions that are promising in terms of mining coal reserves with favourable conditions of occurrence. Coal exports are expected to increase to 209.9 million tonnes by 2021.
Agricultural production is expected to grow 4.9% by 2021 compared to 2018.
Metallurgical production is forecast to grow 7.6% by 2021 compared to 2018.
Considering the situation in the transport sector and forecast growth of industrial production, real disposable household incomes and GDP, the transport sector is expected to see steady growth in the medium term.
Commercial freight shipments grew by 1.6% to 4.221 billion tonnes in 2018. The Forecast for the Social and Economic Development of the Russian Federation to 2036 projects that commercial freight turnover will grow by an annual average of 2.7% in 2019-2024. Train and truck haulage, which accounted for a combined 69% in 2018, are expected to continue to dominate.
Shipments by marine transport are to a large degree oriented toward the foreign market (exports/imports), so its performance is very sensitive to changes in the world freight market and the global economy in general.
Cargo shipments by marine transport are expected to gradually increase in the near future thanks to state support for shipbuilding and shipping provided under federal law No. 305-FZ, dated November 7, 2011, "On the Amendment of Selected Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation in Connection with the Implementation of Measures of State Support for Shipbuilding and Shipping," the construction of new ships and registration of vessels in the Russian Maritime Register of Shipping.
Further development of port capacity will also contribute to make foreign trade logistics more independent on the services of foreign seaports.
We drafted a strategy for the Group's development in 2018 that will be considered by the boards of directors of Transneft and PJSC NCSP.
The strategy considers two scenarios for the Group's development, sets out key strategic goals and approaches to development, measures to transform the Group's management model and a roadmap for implementing the strategy.
The Group plans to review and update the Long-term Development Program after the development strategy is approved.
Baltic basin
Following the completion of the reconstruction of facilities to support offloading of diesel fuel at Berths 3 and 4, the throughput capacity of the PTP terminal is 25.0 million tonnes per year for oil products and 60 million tonnes per year for crude oil.
The reconstruction of BSC's container terminal is continuing. The first phase calls for expanding the terminal's throughput capacity to 290,000 TEU per year and should be completed by the end of 2019. The second phase will move forward if planned projects to build automobile assembly plants in Kaliningrad Region are carried out.
The presented information on the value of LDP KPI is preliminary. The final values of indicators will be presented after an audit of LDP implementation is carried out no later than June 1, 2019.
Guidelines for the Use of KPI by state corporations, state companies and state unitary enterprises, as well as companies in which the combined equity interest
with inclusion of previously uncounted volumes of roadstead transshipment in cargo turnover).
This project is aimed at diversifying the LLC NMT's main business by repositioning part of the terminal's capacity to handle light oil products. Design and survey work began in 2018.
The Company drew up plans in 2018 for the reconstruction of the NGT terminal and Quay No. 3, which will make it possible to accommodate vessels with capacity of up to 80,000 tonnes. The project is on hold due to the revision of the PJSC NCSP development plans.
The project to build a dry cargo area at the Port of Taman calls for building a Russian deepwater port on the Black Sea under a concession. PJSC NCSP and state company Rosmorport signed the main conditions of an agreement between the participants of RMP-Taman LLC – an agreement of intent on the joint implementation of the project to build a dry cargo area at the Port of Taman on June 16, 2016. PJSC NCSP is now considering the possibility of participating in the project by moving a portion of bulk cargo traffic that creates dust pollution from the Port of Novorossiysk.
In line with the recommendations of federal government authorities, NCSP Group has drawn up and is implementing a Long-term Development Program (LDP) for the period from 2015 to 2020, and the implementation of the LDP is audited annually by a professional expert organization.
An audit of the LDP's implementation in 2017 was carried out in 2018, and the auditor issued a report. PJSC NCSP's Board of Directors approved the auditor's conclusion on the program's implementation on October 31, 2018.
PJSC NCSP has approved and introduced a system of KPI within the context of the LDP. The composition of KPI and their target values for the current and subsequent year are selected according to methodological guidelines . 2
| LDP KPI | Target 2018 | Actual 2018 | Achievement, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change of Group market share for general and bulk cargo in Russian 3 segment of Azov-Black Sea basin compared to 2014, in % |
10.0 | -2.5 | 0 |
| Reduction of energy costs per tonne of cargo, % | 5.5 | 3.28 | 30 |
| Building of new management model with introduction of staff incentive principles (% of plan completed) |
100 | 100 | 100 |
| Labor productivity, (revenue ('000 RUB) / number of employees) | 3,802 | 8,262 | 100 |
| Level of customer satisfaction, % | 92 | 100 | 100 |
| ROE, % | 12.7 | 52.7 | 100 |
| TSR, % | 12.6 | 31.9 | 100 |
| EBITDA, USD million | 631 | 669 | 100 |
| 4 Reduction of cost of sales per tonne of cargo in % compared to 2014 |
2.5 | 34.8 | 100 |
| Growth of gross vessel loading time efficiency compared to average for all types of cargo in 2014, % |
20 | 25.2 | 100 |
| Implementation of Innovative Development Program, % | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Growth of EBITDA compared to three-year average (2012-2014), % | 12.2 | 20.2 | 100 |
The indicator for "Change of Group market share for general and bulk cargo in Russian segment of Azov-Black Sea basin compared to 2014" was not achieved because transshipment of dry cargo in the basin grew faster than at NCSP Group. The Group increased dry cargo handling in the Azov-Black Sea basin by 33.1% in 2014-2019, while average market growth, including NCSP figures, amounted to 36.4%.
In 2018, the main reasons that the indicator was not achieved were the opening of two grain terminals at the Azov port (Louis Dreyfus's Ustye Dona LLC terminal and the Rif Trading House LLC terminal), and growth of grain handling at the CJSC Yug Rusi and JSC Aston terminals at the Rostov port and at Taman Grain Terminal Complex LLC.
The "reduction of energy costs" indicator was not achieved due to a significant change in the structure of transshipments at NCSP Group, with a decrease in the share of liquid cargo and increase in the share of more energy-intensive dry cargo.
The other KPI for 2018 were achieved. Taking into account the review of the project portfolio and satisfactory KPI values, NCSP Group's LDP was fulfilled for 2018.
The Roadmap is an outline plan combining all projects by timeframe. The Roadmap will be elaborated as project business plans and design documentation are developed.
The Roadmap for the Development of Seaports in the Azov-Black Sea Basin in the period to 2020 (with possible extension to 2030), as well as the development of short- and long-distance railway and road approaches to these seaports (hereinafter, Roadmap) was approved in 2016. The Roadmap was updated in 2017 and includes the following projects: 1
The Russian president's decree "On National and Strategic Objectives for the Development of the Russian Federation for the Period to 2024 (hereinafter, the Decree) notes the need to develop transport corridors by expanding the capacity of Russian seaports, including ports in the Azov-Black Sea basin, and increasing the throughput capacity of railways to these ports. 2
Pursuant to the Decree, on September 30, 2018 the Russian government approved a "Comprehensive Plan to Modernize and Expand Mainline Infrastructure for the period to 2024" (hereinafter, the Plan). The Plan sets the objectives of carrying out measures to develop port infrastructure in the Azov-Black Sea basin and developing and modernizing railway infrastructure on approaches to ports in this region in the period to 2024.
The development strategy that NCSP Group plans to approve is aimed at achieving the national goals and objectives of developing the stevedoring and transport sector.
of the Russian Federation and a constituent member of the Russian Federation exceeds 50%.
3. For comparability of figures with 2014, calculations do not include ports in Crimea (lack of full statistics for 2014) and the Port of Kavkaz (expansion of port boundaries
Cargo turnover at Russian ports totaled 816.7 million tonnes in 2018. NCSP Group's cargo turnover amounted to 140.2 million tonnes in 2018. The Group's share of cargo turnover at Russian seaports shrank to about 17% in 2018 from 20% in 2016, primarily due to a decrease in the volume of oil transshipments through Group facilities amid overall growth of cargo turnover at Russian ports by 94.7 million tonnes.
The growth in cargo transshipment at Russian seaports was driven by the increase in crude oil, coal and grain volumes.
1
| Cargo turnover, mn t | Share, % | |
|---|---|---|
| Russian ports | 816.7 | 100.0 |
| NCSP Group | 140.2 | 17.2 |
| Russian ports in Azov-Black Sea basin | 272.3 | 100.0 |
| PJSC NCSP | 78.0 | 28.6 |
| NLE | 3.8 | 1.4 |
| NSRZ | 3.5 | 1.3 |
| NCSP Group (Novorossiysk) | 85.3 | 31.3 |
| Russian ports in Baltic basin | 246.3 | 100.0 |
| BSC | 1.4 | 0.6 |
| PTP | 53.5 | 21.7 |
| NCSP Group (Baltic) | 54.9 | 22.3 |
| Cargo | NCSP Group | Russian ports in 2018 | NCSP Group share in 2018, % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | ||||
| Crude oil | 81.1 | 74.7 | 66.2 | 255.3 | 25.9 | |
| Oil products | 31.7 | 30.3 | 33.2 | 145.1 | 22.9 | |
| Coal | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 161.4 | 0.9 | |
| Ferrous metals and pig iron | 12.8 | 11.9 | 13.5 | 30.6 | 44.0 | |
| Mineral fertilizer | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 17.8 | 3.3 | |
| Ore and iron ore concentrate | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 6.9 | 35.8 | |
| Grain | 6.7 | 11.2 | 12.8 | 55.8 | 23.0 | |
| Nonferrous metals | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 3.5 | 28.5 | |
| Containers | 5.3 | 6.0 | 2 6.1 |
53.6 | 11.4 | |
| Other | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 86.7 | 3.3 | |
| Total | 146.9 | 143.5 | 140.2 | 816.7 |
Corporate governance
Consolidated financial statements STRATEGIC Appendices 27
Crude oil handling at Russian seaports totaled 255.3 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. Crude oil traffic through NCSP Group terminals amounted to 66.2 million tonnes in 2018. The Group's share of crude oil turnover at Russian seaports shrank to 26% in 2018 from 36% in 2016 amid growth of shipments through alternative routes:
Oil product transshipments at Russian seaports increased by 4.3 million tonnes or 3% to 140.8 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. NCSP Group's oil product turnover totalled 33.2 million tonnes, and the Group's share of oil product handling at Russian seaports remained unchanged at 23% in the period from 2016 to 2018.
Grain transshipments at Russian seaports totaled 55.8 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. NCSP Group's grain turnover was 12.8 million tonnes in 2018. The Group's share of grain handling at Russian seaports grew to 23% in 2018 from 19% in 2016.
Transshipments of ferrous metals and pig iron at Russian seaports totaled 30.6 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. NCSP Group handled 13.5 million tonnes of ferrous metals and pig iron in 2018. The Group's share of ferrous metals and pig iron handling at Russian seaports decreased to 44% in 2018 from 45% in 2016 due to faster growth of transshipments through ports in other basins.
Transshipments of containers at Russian seaports totaled 53.6 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. NCSP Group handled 6.1 million tonnes of container cargo in 2018. The Group's share of container handling at Russian seaports slipped to 11% in 2018 from 12% in 2016. The growth of container turnover at Russian seaports was driven by the recovery of the Russian economy and stabilization of the national currency.
1.5.1. Geography of shipments
| 1 Asia |
Africa | Europe | North America |
South America |
Other | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude oil | 5,901.2 | 0.0 | 58,626.9 | 1,100.4 | 600.6 | 0.0 |
| Oil products | 7,089.7 | 3,045.0 | 21,264.0 | 462.1 | 852.6 | 0.0 |
| Grain | 2,070.4 | 10,232.7 | 178.1 | 82.3 | 212.1 | 0.0 |
| UAN | 0.0 | 3.3 | 191.9 | 335.9 | 59.7 | 206.0 |
| Containers | 1,803.9 | 716.6 | 366.2 | 8.0 | 4.8 | 0.0 |
| Forest products | 111.5 | 200.4 | ||||
| Ore, iron ore | 758.0 | 521.3 | 986.4 | 224.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Chemical cargo | 79.2 | 154.8 | 135.1 | 41.5 | 121.4 | 0.0 |
| Nonferrous metals | 538.6 | 33.4 | 388.5 | 15.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Ferrous metals, pig iron | 6,160.6 | 2,709.3 | 2,225.5 | 2,018.9 | 363.0 | 0.0 |
| Coal | 1,155.4 | 35.5 | 259.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Other | 368.3 | 219.0 | 117.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Total | 26,037.0 | 17,871.2 | 84,739.7 | 4,288.9 | 2,214.3 | 206.0 |
Grain
NCSP Group's revenue to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) grew by \$51.4 million or 5.7% in 2018, primarily on the back of growth in revenue from stevedoring services and additional port services.
The Group's EBITDA grew by \$15.7 million or 2.4% in 2018.
Profit decreased by \$203.9 million or 43% to \$268.1 million, primarily due to expenses on exchange rate differences in the amount of \$201.6 million.
Ore cargo transshipments at Russian seaports totaled 6.9 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. NCSP Group handled 2.8 million tonnes of ore cargo in 2018, and the Group's share of ore cargo handling at Russian seaports grew to 41% in 2018 from 35% in 2016 amid a significant decrease in ore cargo exports through Arctic ports.
Coal and coke transshipments at Russian seaports totaled 161.4 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. NCSP Group handled 1.4 million tonnes of coal and coke. The Group's share of coal and coke handling at Russian seaports remained unchanged at 1% in the period from 2016 to 2018.
Transshipments of nonferrous metals at Russian seaports totaled 3.5 million tonnes in 2018, ASOP data show. NCSP Group handled 1.0 million tonnes of nonferrous metals in 2018. The Group's share of nonferrous metals handling at Russian seaports decreased to 28% in 2018 from 31% in 2016.
| '000 USD | 2018 | 2017 | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 951,253 | 899,831 | 51,422 | 5.7 |
| Operating expenses before depreciation and amortization | -292,917 | -256,844 | -36,073 | 14.0 |
| Other operating (expenses)/revenue | -1,384 | 180 | -1,564 | -868.9 |
| Operating profit before depreciation and amortization | 656,952 | 643,167 | 13,785 | 2.1 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -72,361 | -73,515 | 1,154 | -1.6 |
| Impairment of construction in progress | -495 | -1,639 | 1,144 | -69.8 |
| Operating profit | 584,096 | 568,013 | 16,083 | 2.8 |
| Financial income | 13,597 | 15,059 | -1,462 | -9.7 |
| Financial expenses | -73,095 | -72,461 | -634 | 0.9 |
| Income/(expenses) due to exchange differences, net | -201,579 | 66,677 | -268,256 | -402.3 |
| Share in joint venture profit | 6,091 | 4,858 | 1,233 | 25.4 |
| Other income | 4,363 | 4,543 | -180 | -4.0 |
| Profit before tax | 333,473 | 586,689 | -253,216 | -43.2 |
| Profit tax | -65,362 | -114,660 | 49,298 | -43.0 |
| Profit for period | 268,111 | 472,029 | -203,918 | -43.2 |
| Other comprehensive (loss)/income for year after profit tax | -157,695 | 40,216 | -197,911 | -492.1 |
| Comprehensive income for year | 110,416 | 512,245 | -401,829 | -78.4 |
| EBITDA* | 669,433 | 653,743 | 15,690 | 2.4 |
| Net debt / EBITDA* | 1.26 | 1.64 | – | – |
| EBITDA* margin, % | 70.4 | 72.7 | – | – |
| * Management reporting data | ||||
| NCSP Group's revenue to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) grew by \$51.4 million or 5.7% in 2018, primarily on the back of growth |
T h e f o l l o w ing f a c t o r s h a d an i m p a c t on N C S P Gr oup ' s r e v enue b y c a r g o in 2 0 1 8 ( c o m p a r e d t o 2 0 1 7 )
:
e
G r o w t h o f d i e s e l fue l and g a s o l ine h and l ing b y 4 . 3 m i l l i on t onne s o r 1 8 . 5 % , a s w e l l a s a d jus t m ent o f r a t e s f o r t h e s e c a t e g o r i e s o f c a r g o
G r o w t h o f U A N h and l ing b y 2 0 1 , 0 0 0 t onne s o r 3 3 . 7 % a m i d f a v o r a b l e m a r k e t env i r onm ent
| ( ' 000 U S D ) |
2018 | 2017 | C h a n g e |
C h a n g e, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R e v e n u e |
951,253 | 899,831 | 51,422 | 5. 7 |
| S t e v e d o r i n g s e r v i c e s |
732,604 | 709,592 | 23,012 | 3. 2 |
| A d d i t i o n a l p o r t s e r v i c e s |
197,030 | 110,152 | 86,878 | 78. 9 |
| F l e e t s e r v i c e s |
13,292 | 69,081 | -55,789 | -80. 8 |
| S h i p r e p a i r |
272 | 0 | 272 | – |
| O t h e r |
8,055 | 11,006 | -2,951 | -26. 8 |
| O p e r a t i n g e x p e n s e s b y i t e m, '000 U S D |
2018 | S h a r e o f t o t a l e x p e n s e s, % |
2017 | S h a r e o f t o t a l e x p e n s e s, % |
C h a n g e |
C h a n g e , % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R e m u n e r a t i o n o f e m p l o y e e s |
83,656 | 28. 6 |
86,753 | 33. 8 |
-3,097 | -3. 6 |
| L e a s i n g |
45,104 | 15. 4 |
47,402 | 18. 5 |
-2,298 | -4. 8 |
| S e r v i c e s o f t h i r d - p a r t y o r g a n i z a t i o n s r e l a t e d t o t r a n s s h i p m e n t s u p p o r t |
40,776 | 13. 9 |
12,572 | 4. 9 |
28,204 | 224. 3 |
| F u e l f o r r e s a l e a n d i n - h o u s e u s |
39,869 | 13. 6 |
24,823 | 9. 7 |
15,046 | 60. 6 |
| I n s u r a n c e c o n t r i b u t i o n s o n p a y r o l l |
20,513 | 7. 0 |
20,398 | 7. 9 |
0,115 | 0. 6 |
| R e p a i r a n d m a i n t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s |
19,077 | 6. 5 |
20,124 | 7. 8 |
-1,047 | -5. 2 |
| M a t e r i a l s |
8,572 | 2. 9 |
8,292 | 3. 2 |
280 | 3. 4 |
| T a x o n p r o p e r t y a n d o t h e r t a x e s o t h e r t h a n p r o fi t t a x |
7,776 | 2. 7 |
5,350 | 2. 1 |
2,426 | 45. 3 |
| E l e c t r i c i t y a n d o t h e r u t i l i t i e s |
6,658 | 2. 3 |
6,776 | 2. 6 |
-0,118 | -1. 7 |
| C h a r i t a b l e d o n a t i o n s |
5,228 | 1. 8 |
4,994 | 1. 9 |
0,234 | 4. 7 |
| S e c u r i t y s e r v i c e s |
4,092 | 1. 4 |
3,195 | 1. 2 |
0,897 | 28. 1 |
| P r o f e s s i o n a l s e r v i c e s |
1,840 | 0. 6 |
2,828 | 1. 1 |
-0,988 | -34. 9 |
| I n s u r a n c e |
1,439 | 0. 5 |
1,683 | 0. 7 |
-0,244 | -14. 5 |
| O t h e r e x p e n s e s |
8,317 | 2. 8 |
11,654 | 4. 5 |
-3,337 | -28. 6 |
| O p e r a t i n g e x p e n s e s b e f o r e d e p r e c i a t i o n a n d a m o r t i z a t i o n |
292,917 | 100. 0 |
256,844 | 100. 0 |
36,073 | 14. 0 |
responsibility
Corporate governance

NCSP Group is building an integrated system for managing sustainable development, adhering to international standards for quality management (ISO 9001:2008), occupational health and safety (OHSAS 18001:2007) and environmental management (ISO 14001:2004).
The Company complies with all requirements of Russian legislation in the area of relations with employees, occupational health and safety, and environmental safety, and is committed to conforming to progressive standards of corporate social responsibility.
NCSP Group's sustainable development priorities are:
NCSP Group's HR policy is aimed at strengthening the Group's positions on the port and stevedore services market by building a highly professional and competitive workforce that can support the realization of the Company's strategic goals and ensure high efficiency in all key areas of the business.
The goal of the Group's HR policy is to establish a system of relations that motivates employees to fully realize their potential, as well as to foster and maintain a strong corporate culture and comfortable working conditions.
The Group had 7,885 employees as of December 31, 2018. Operational staff and specialists made up 84.2% of NCSP Group's workforce in 2018, and administrative staff made up 15.8%. The average age of the Group's employees was 44.8 years in 2018. NCSP Group has a very loyal workforce, with many employees having worked at Group units for more than 15 years.
NCSP Group's Training Center offers professional development, training and retraining opportunities for employees, as well as training to outside individuals who want to subsequently find employment at the NCSP subsidiaries in their chosen profession.
Two training programs for Group employees were developed in 2018 due to operational needs. In 2018, 43 contracts were signed to train Group employees at outside organizations and six contracts were signed with outside organizations having their employees trained at NCSP Group's Training Center.
In 2018, 4,196 people underwent training and professional development courses, 1,258 more than in the previous year. This increase was due primarily to training of Group employees on safe methods and practices for working at heights.
In 2018, 507 employees underwent professional and pre-certification training at outside educational institutions, and 236 employees of outside organizations underwent training at NCSP Group's Training Center.
NUMBER OF NCSP GROUP EMPLOYEES AT THE YEAR END

The Group is refining its system of financial and nonfinancial incentives. The criteria for financial incentives are employee performance and professionalism. The social package and bonus system, as well as our tradition of showing consideration for and taking care of employees, are effective methods for reducing staff turnover at PJSC NCSP.
In order to promote healthy lifestyles and strengthen the corporate spirit, NCSP Group organizes in-house sport events, competitions between employees and other organizations of the city of Novorossiysk, and participation in regional and national games.
In 2018, the Company organized:
Company employees won 11 first places, three second places and two third places in competitions held in the reporting period.
The Group's social policy is formulated and implemented in accordance with the Collective Agreement of PJSC NCSP 2016-2019, which was concluded on May 1, 2016 and approved local regulations. Social programs are aimed at attracting and retaining highly qualified employees.
In addition to providing benefits for current employees, the Company provides support to former port workers. As of December 31, 2018, 1,180 people were registered with the primary organization of nonworking war and labor veterans (retired, disabled), the PJSC NCSP Veterans Council. Particular support is provided for PJSC NCSP employees who have worked for the Company for at least 20 years. They are awarded the title of Labor Veteran of Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port, along with a one-time cash bonus, and granted certain benefits.
In 2018, the Company paid:
In addition to basic financial aid, NCSP Group veterans are given additional and targeted assistance:

NCSP Group's principal goal in the area of occupational health and safety (OHS) is to prioritize preserving the life and health of employees over operating performance.
NCSP Group's priorities in OHS are to:
In order to achieve these goals and objectives in the area of OHS, the Group ensures:
NCSP Group has all of the regulations, in-house policies and procedures for ensuring workplace safety that are needed to manage the OHS system.
Industrial safety measures carried out in 2018 included:
action plan
The PJSC NCSP detachment of the Russian System for Prevention and Response to Emergency Situations (RSChS) took part in a regional command post exercise in April 2018 to run through the actions of management bodies, forces and resources of regional subsystems of the RSChS and its branches in the event of a natural disaster or manmade emergency situation in Krasnodar Territory.
In October 2018, PJSC NCSP took part in a training exercise on civil defense led by the governor of Krasnodar Territory on the subject of organizing measures to get the region's civil defenses ready in the event that the president of Russia puts into action the Plan for the Civil Defense and Protection of the Population of the Russian Federation on the Territory of Krasnodar Territory. The exercise involved working out issues concerning management arrangements for civil defense measures and responses to natural disasters and man-made emergency situations, as well as for improving coordination between governing bodies and civil defense forces in the city of Novorossiysk when conducting emergency rescue operations and other urgent work in disaster zones.
The fundamental principles of NCSP Group's environmental policy are:
In pursuit of these commitments, the Company:
| plans the scale of operations with a view to minimize |
|---|
| environmental impact fosters a corporate culture based on engagement and participation |
| of all PJSC NCSP employees in tackling the issues |
| of environmental protection |
| ensures that employees are knowledgeable and aware |
| of environmental issues promotes best industry practices, introduces best available |
| technologies and implements efficient innovation projects |
| actively participates in public activities in its region of operations, |
| and promotes the social and economic development of |
| the municipality of Novorossiysk ensures that the public and other stakeholders are informed about |
| the results of the Company's efforts to protect the environment |
| Public hearings |
| Public hearings were held on June 25, 2018 on a government |
| environmental impact study on PJSC NCSP operations in internal marine |
| waters. |
| Public hearings were held in July 2018 on the rationale for NLE |
| operations in internal marine waters. |
| Public hearings were held from October 6 to November 6, 2018 |
| on a government environmental impact study on Novorossiysk Grain |
| Terminal operations in internal marine waters. |
| The Company spent 123.444 million RUB on environmental protection |
| measures in 2018. |
The construction of local treatment facilities has started at Eastern Pier with installation of storm water drainage (series No. 1-4) Work done to equip seven water outlets (No. 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19 and 25) with specially designed FOPS cartridge filters to filter
Design work completed on installation of local treatment facilities at Wide Pier No. 1, Wide Pier No. 2, Marine Terminal
| PJSC | |
|---|---|
| NCSP | storm water runoff into the sea |
| and Sheskharis Oil Terminal; project partially carried out | |
| for technical upgrades to Sadko local treatment facilities | |
| the perimeter of bulk cargo storage yards | |
| to standards, the storm water is discharged into the Black Sea |
Design work completed for construction of storm water drainage networks in area where port equipment is deployed, and
In order to reduce dust at coal yards, existing three-meter concrete blocks were partially replaced with six-meter high blocks along
NLE Treatment facilities installed at Sixth operation area, making it possible to treat storm water runoff from the area; after treatment
CORPORATE SOCIAL Appendices 37 RESPONSIBILITY
| 2017 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|
| 3 Water intake, total ('000 m ) |
||
| – from public water supply systems | 556.62 | 493.88 |
| 3 Water treatment, total ('000 m ) |
8.96 | 30.34 |
| – treatment of rainwater | 8.96 | 30.34 |
| 3 Waste and storm water disposal, total ('000 m ) |
356.21 | 391.36 |
| – contaminated, without treatment | 259.59 | 264.75 |
| – contaminated, insufficiently treated | 48.2 | 48.23 |
| – clean to standard (without treatment) | 3.52 | 1.75 |
| – treated to standard | 44.9 | 76.63 |
| Hazard | 2017 | 2018 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| class | Waste generated |
Waste recycled |
Disposal outsourced |
Waste generated |
Waste recycled |
Disposal outsourced |
| 1 | 1.25 | 0 | 1.25 | 1.37 | 0 | 1.3 |
| 2 | 12.75 | 0 | 12.74 | 12.21 | 0 | 12.22 |
| 3 | 2,213.53 | 1.42 | 2,230.42 | 2,299.01 | 3.69 | 2,299.06 |
| 4 | 13,427.5 | 678.73 | 12,725.98 | 11,927.03 | 417.0 | 11,366.32 |
| 5 | 11,779.6 | 0 | 11,779.56 | 12,257.4 | 0 | 12,257.43 |
| Total | 27,434.62 | 680.15 | 26,749.95 | 26,497.01 | 420.69 | 25,936.32 |
The Company allocated funds for the development of infrastructure in Novorossiysk, including the construction of the Chernomorsky Olympic Sports Center. The Group provided support for the installation of a memorial to port workers in Novorossiysk.
As part of the Company's support for healthcare institutions, new medical equipment was acquired for the Novorossiysk Clinical Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia (former Sailors Hospital), Clinic No. 5, Novorossiysk Perinatal Center, Outpatient Clinic No. 3 and Primorsk District Hospital.
Looking to the education of the rising generation, the Company provided funds to renovate and provide equipment for Primorsk boarding schools and secondary schools, Special Needs School No. 9 (Novorossiysk), kindergartens, libraries and art centers. New uniforms were provided to young football players from Chernomorets football school and the Prima children's football team (Primorsk), and renovations were carried out at the wrestling gym of the Children's and Youth Arts Center in Novorossiysk.
NCSP Group provided sponsorship support in 2018 for the organization of the tenth football tournament dedicated to the memory of V.G. But, and provided support for the Port Primorsk Cup interregional sailing race. With the help of NCSP Group, children's and youth teams from Novorossiysk were able to compete in regional and national swimming, women's basketball and sambo tournaments.
| NCSP Group also did not stand by when help was needed by people facing misfortune. Donations were made to pay for drugs and treatment for severely ill children, and vital medical equipment was obtained for people with disabilities. |
|---|
| Particular attention was devoted to improving the quality of life of people with disabilities. PJSC NCSP supports the Novorossiysk non-profit organization for people with disabilities, called "Optimist", helping them to arrange excursions for organization members. |
| PJSC NCSP again participated in the Save and Protect charity drive that is conducted under the patronage of the Novorossiysk city administration. |
| The Group also traditionally provides assistance to the Russian Orthodox Church in the restoration and construction of churches. In 2018, aid was provided to the communities of the Church dedicated to the Faithful Saints Prince Peter and Princess Fevronia of Murom; Church of the Holy Myrrh Bearers; Church of St. Spyridon of Trimythous; Church of the Holy Trinity in Novorossiysk; and Church dedicated to St. George in Baltiysk. |
| NCSP Group enterprises are also regularly involved in providing support to veterans of the Second World War, homefront workers and former child prisoners of concentration camps. |
CORPORATE SOCIAL Appendices 39 RESPONSIBILITY

The most significant aspects of the Company's corporate governance model and practices have not changed compared to 2017. The Company continues to implement the Corporate Governance Code in its business.
In 2018, the Board of Directors and Management Board continued improving the corporate governance model and practices.
The Board of Directors confirmed new members of the Management Board.
The Corporate Governance Code, Regulation on Dividend Policy and Regulation on Information Policy have already been developed and are at the stage of approval and confirmation.
Two new sections have been created on the Company's website:
Materials for the General Shareholder Meeting Information for shareholders
We are studying and implementing best practices in corporate governance, information disclosure, and document and information support for preparing and holding general shareholder meetings of the controlling organization, Public Joint-Stock Company Transneft. PJSC NCSP's shareholder structure underwent substantial changes.
Shareholder structure as of September 27, 2018:
According to the list of persons entitled to participate in general shareholder meetings held in 2018, the number of PJSC NCSP shareholders averages 5,000. From 7.0% to 12% of minority shareholders took part in general meetings. As a rule, they voted early. From 1.2% to 2.15% of minority shareholders were present at meetings.
Corporate governance at PJSC NCSP and NCSP Group is a complex, dynamically evolving system of collaboration between shareholders, the Board of Directors, the Company's executive bodies and other stakeholders. The corporate governance system is organized in compliance with the recommendations of the Central Bank of Russia (CBR) and Moscow Exchange, the requirements of Russian legislation and international best practices in corporate conduct, and the principles of openness and transparency. The Company complies with the requirements of the UK Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) for issuers of Global Depositary Receipts (GDR).
PJSC NCSP's corporate governance system is based on the following principles:
Corporate governance at PJSC NCSP is exercised by its management and control bodies: the General Shareholder Meeting, the Board of Directors, the Management Board and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
PJSC NCSP subsidiaries are managed by appointing representatives of PJSC NCSP to the boards of directors of these companies.
The role of corporate secretary at PJSC NCSP is carried out by an employee who heads a special department that is administratively subordinate to the CEO. Functionally, the corporate secretary, in his/her activities, reports to the Board of Directors.
| The financial and business activities of PJSC NCSP and NCSP Group are audited by external auditors to both Russian and international accounting standards and the Audit Commission, as well as by the Internal Audit Service, the Internal Control and Risk Management Service. |
|---|
| The Russian Federation (RF) has had a special right to participate in the management of PJSC NCSP through a "golden share" since April 2011. This right is exercised by the Russian government by appointing a representative of the RF to the Board of Directors. The RF representative on the Board of Directors has the right to veto decisions by the General Shareholder Meeting concerning amendments to the Charter or approval of a new version of the Charter, the reorganization or liquidation of the Company, changes to share capital, and the execution of major transactions and interested-party transactions. |
| The RF also owns 20% of shares at PJSC NCSP. The government stake is managed by the Federal State Property Management Agency of Russia (Rosimuschestvo). |
| The main documents that enforce the rights of PJSC NCSP shareholders are as follows: Charter Regulation on the General Shareholder Meeting Regulation on the Board of Directors Regulation on the Management Board Regulation on the Audit Commission Information Policy Dividend Policy Corporate Governance Code Regulation on the Corporate Secretary Regulation on the Chief Executive Officer |
| Documents regulating management and control bodies are available on the NCSP Group website http://www.nmtp.info/ holding/investors/info_disclosure/uch_ documents/. |
| Amendments to the Charter fall under the authority of the General Shareholder Meeting, with the exception of amendments pertaining to the creation of branches, opening of offices and their liquidation, which fall under the authority of the Board of Directors. |
Corporate social responsibility


Information about compliance with the principles and recommendations of the Corporate Governance Code is prepared in accordance with the Bank of Russia recommendations set out in the letter dated February 17, 2016 (No. IN-06‑52/8) and presented in an appendix of this report.
| Section of Code | Number of criteria recommended by Code | Observed | Partially observed | Not observed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholder rights | 23 | 18 | 5 | – |
| Board of Directors | 55 | 38 | 13 | 4 |
| Corporate Secretary | 3 | 3 | – | – |
| Remuneration system | 13 | 11 | – | 2 |
| Risk management system | 8 | 8 | – | – |
| Information disclosure | 14 | 9 | 5 | – |
| Material corporate actions | 8 | 8 | – | – |
| Total | 124 | 95 | 23 | 6 |
| Company management bodies |
Jan | Feb | March | April | May | June | July | Aug | Sept | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AGM | 1 | |||||||||||
| EGM | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||
| Board of Directors meetings |
1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |
| Audit Committee | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Nomination and Remuneration Committee |
1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
| Strategy Committee | 2 | 1 |

Under a purchase/sale agreement dated February 5, 2019, PJSC NCSP acquired 0.01456% (one thousand, four hundred and fifty-six hundredthousandths) of equity in Limited Liability Company IPP and became its sole owner.
An entry was made into the Unified State Register of Legal Entities on April 1, 2019 on the cessation of activities by JSC SoyuzFlot Port through its reorganization into SoyuzFlot Port LLC.
PJSC NCSP's withdrawal from the equity of Novorossiysk Grain Terminal LLC was approved by decision of the Board of Directors on April 18, 2019. PJSC NCSP signed a contract on April 23, 2019 to sell a 99.9968% stake in NGT LLC with par value of 29,999,050 (twenty-nine million, nine hundred ninety-nine thousand and fifty) RUB to Demetra 1 LLC. An entry was made into the Unified State Register of Legal Entities on May 6, 2019 on the change of shareholders in NGT LLC.
Corporate social responsibility
| 95.19% | |
|---|---|
| NCSP Fleet | |
| 100.00% | |
| C BSC | |
| 100.00% | |
| C PTP | |
| 99.99% | |
| SC SFP |


| General Shareholder Meeting |
This is PJSC NCSP's highest management body. The procedure for holding the General Shareholder Meeting fully ensures observance of shareholder rights. The procedures for preparing, calling, holding and tabulating the results of the PJSC NCSP General Shareholder Meeting are defined in the Regulation on the General Shareholder Meeting. |
|---|---|
| Board of Directors |
Conducts general management of PJSC NCSP's business. The Board of Directors is responsible for handling matters concerning the Company's business, with the exception of matters that fall under the authority of the General Shareholder Meeting, Management Board and CEO. The procedure for calling and holding meetings, as well as other issues concerning the activities of the Board of Directors are regulated by the Regulation on the Board of Directors of PJSC NCSP in accordance with the Federal Law on Joint-Stock Companies. |
| CEO | The individual executive body is responsible for management of current operations to ensure the profitability and competitiveness of PJSC NCSP, and its financial and economic stability, while safeguarding the rights of shareholders and social guarantees of employees. The CEO acts within the scope of his/her authority and is accountable to the Board of Directors and General Shareholder Meeting. |
| Management Board |
This collegial executive body reports to the General Shareholder Meeting and the Board of Directors, which also approves the composition of the Management Board. The Management Board is responsible for current management within its competence as defined in the Charter, decisions of the General Shareholder Meeting and the Board of Directors, including: Ensuring that the decisions of the General Shareholder Meeting and the Board of Directors are implemented Executing the operational program and the budget Developing and implementing the business policy with the aim of increasing the profitability and competitiveness of the Company Preparing proposals for investment projects and the budget for the Board of Directors |
Five General Shareholder Meetings were held in 2018.
Quorum lacking, meeting declared invalid.
Decisions made:
Decisions made:
Decisions made: To elect new Board of Directors To pay dividends for the first half of 2018 at cash form in the amount of 10,000,004,312 (ten billion four thousand three hundred and twelve) RUB and 73 kopecks, of which 100,000,000.00 (one hundred million) RUB from the Company's net profit for the first half of 2018 and 9,900,004,312 (nine billion nine hundred million four thousand three hundred and twelve) RUB and 73 kopecks from the Company's retained earnings for 2017
To set the amount of dividends per share at 0.519216 RUB. In accordance with Article 42 of the Federal Law on Joint-stock Companies.
To set the date of record for the right to receive dividends as the eleventh day after the EGM made the decision on payment of dividends.
To pay dividends: To nominal holder and professional securities market participant trust manager registered in the register of shareholders not later than 10 working days from the date when the date of record is set
To other persons registered in the register of shareholders not later than 25 working days from the date when the date of record is set
3.4.1. EGM
3.4.4. EGM
| Dat | |
|---|---|
| rd | Deci To Tc fo fo an (O pr (n th th |
| rd | To s at 0. of th |
| To s divic the c |
|
| mon | To p I c > ps of th 1 C A |


A g e n d a :
P a y m e n t (d e c l a r a t i o n ) o f d i v i d e n d s o n t h e C o m p a n y 's s h a r e s (a m o u n t , s c h e d u l e a n d f o r m o f p a y m e n t )
D e c i s i o n s m a d e :
T o p a y d i v i d e n d s t o t h e n o m i n a l h o l d e r a n d p r o f e s s i o n a l s e c u r i t i e s m a r k e t p a r t i c i p a n t t r u s t m a n a g e r r e g i s t e r e d i n t h e r e g i s t e r o f s h a r e h o l d e r s n o l a t e r t h a n o n J a n u a r y 23, 2019, a n d t o o t h e r p e r s o n s r e g i s t e r e d i n t h e r e g i s t e r o f s h a r e h o l d e r s n o l a t e r t h a n o n F e b r u a r y 13, 2019.
PJSC NCSP's Board of Directors consists of seven directors. The Russian Federation, under a federal government order, exercises s p e c i a l r i g h t t o p a r t i c i p a t e in t h e m ana g e m ent o f PJ S C N C S P t h r t h e " g o l d en s h a r e . " T h e s e a t o f t h e RF r e p r e s ent a t i v e i s n o t t a k en a c c ount a t e l e c t i ons o f b o a r d d i r e c t o r s , and onl y s i x PJ S C N C S P d i r e c t o r s a r e sub j e c t t o e l e c t i on a t t h e Gene r a l S h a r e h o l d e r M e e t
i t s oug h int o b o a r d ing .
T h e C o m p any b e l i e v e s t h a t t h e c o m p o s i t i on o f t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s i s b a l anc e d and a p p r o p r i a t e f o r t h e s c a l e o f t h e C o m p any ' s bus ine s s , and c o m p l i e s w i t h t h e a p p l i c a b l e r e qui r e m ent s o f Rus s i an l e g i s l a t i o n and t h e L i s t ing Rul e s o f t h e M o s c o w E x c h ang e .
P J S C N C S P ' s s y s t e m o f c o r p o r a t e g o v e rnanc e i s c ons i s t ent w i t h t h e p r inc i p l e s and r e c o m m end a t i ons o f t h e na t i ona l C o r p o r a t e Go v e rnanc e C o d e . P r o v i s i ons o f t h e C o d e a r e b a s e d on int e rna t i ona l p r a c t i c e s in t h e a r e a o f c o r p o r a t e g o v e rnanc e , and p r inc i p l e s o f c o r p o r a t e g o v e rnanc e d e v e l o p e d b y t h e O r g ani z a t i o n f o r E c ono m i c C o o p e r a t i on and D e v e l o p m ent ( O E C D ) . T h e C o d e d o e s n o t c ont a i n r e c o m m end a t i ons f o r ensur ing g end e r, a g e o r o t h e r t y p e s o f d i v e r s i t y in t h e c o m p o s i t i on o f a c o m p any ' s m ana g e m ent b o d i e s . In l i g h t o f t h i s , t h e s e p r a c t i c e s a t t h e C o m p any a r e no t f o r m a l i z e d in t h e f o r m o f p o l i c i e s o r o t h e r l o c a l r e gul a t i ons .
W h en no m ina t ing c and i d a t e s t o t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s , t h e C o m p any c ons i d e r s t h e i r p e r s ona l and p r o f e s s i ona l qua l i t i e s .
S t ruc tur e o f B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s a s o f D e c e m b e r 3 1 , 2 0 1 8
T h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s c ons i s t s o f s e v en none x e cut i v e d i r e c t o r s , t h r e e o f w h o m r e p r e s ent t h e int e r e s t s o f t h e Rus s i an g o v e rnm ent and f our r e p r e s ent T r ansne f t .
C h ang e s in t h e c o m p o s i t i on o f t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s in 2 0 1 8
T h e r e w e r e f our c o h o r t s o f t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s in t h e c our s e o f
Und e r a Rus s i an g o v e rnm ent o r d e r ( N o . 1 7 0 6 ) d a t e d S e p t e m b e r 2 , 2 0 1 5 , I g o r L e v i t in, an a i d e t o t h e p r e s i d ent o f Rus s i a , w a s t h e r e p r e s ent a t i v e o f t h e Rus s i an F e d e r a t i on on t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s o f PJ S C N C S P in 2 0 1 8 in a c c o r d anc e w i t h i t s r i g h t t o p a r t i c i p a t e in t h e m ana g e m ent o f t h e C o m p any ( g o l d en s h a r e ) .
2 0 1 8 . L e y l a M a m m a d z a d a and A l e x and e r P o t a pus h in w e r e r e c o gni z e d a s ind e p end ent d i r e c t o r s a s o f t h e b e g inning o f 2 0 1 8 .
T h e g o v e rnm ent o f Rus s i a i s sue d an o r d e r ( N o . 2 8 8 2 r ) on D e c e m b e r 2 1 , 2 0 1 8 t o a p p o int Yur y T s v e t k o v a s t h e r e p r e s ent a t i v e o f t h e Rus s i a n F e d e r a t i on on t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s o f PJ S C N C S P in a c c o r d anc e w i t h i t s r i g h t t o p a r t i c i p a t e in t h e m ana g e m ent o f t h e C o m p any ( g o l d e n s h a r e ) , and d i s m i s s e d I g o r L e v i t in f r o m t h i s p o s i t i on.
| U p t o 1 y e a r |
|---|
| 1 t o 5 y e a r s |
| M o r e t h a n 5 y e a r s |
| 4 |
|---|
| 2 |
| 1 |
Corporate social responsibility


Leyla Mammadzada and Alexander Potapushin were recognized as independent directors.
| No. | Name |
|---|---|
| 1. | Sergey Andronov |
| 2. | Maxim Grishanin |
| 3. | Igor Levitin (from September 2, 2015 under 'golden share') |
| 4. | Leyla Mammadzada |
| 5. | Alexander Potapushin |
| 6. | Dmitry Pristanskov |
| 7. | Rashid Sharipov |
| No. | Name |
|---|---|
| 1. | Sergey Andronov |
| 2. | Maxim Grishanin |
| 3. | Sergey Kireev |
| 4. | Igor Levitin (from September 2, 2015 under 'golden share') |
| 5. | Dmitry Pristanskov |
| 6. | Alexander Tikhonov |
| 7. | Rashid Sharipov |
MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS THAT SERVED FROM JUNE 29, 2018 TO SEPTEMBER 28, 2018 (BOARD MEMBERS ELECTED AT THE AGM ON JUNE 29, 2018)
| No. | Name |
|---|---|
| 1. | Sergey Andronov |
| 2. | Maxim Grishanin |
| 3. | Sergey Kireev |
| 4. | Igor Levitin (from September 2, 2015 under 'golden share') |
| 5. | Dmitry Pristanskov |
| 6. | Alexander Tikhonov |
| 7. | Rashid Sharipov |
Members of PJSC NCSP's Board of Directors did not own shares of the Company and did not make transactions with such shares in 2018.
| No. | Name | Year of birth |
Education | Place of work | Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Sergey Andronov | 1969 | Post secondary. Completed: 1. Lesgraft State Physical Education Institute 2. Lobachevsky State University in Nizhny Novgorod |
PJSC Transneft |
Vice president |
| 2. | Maxim Grishanin | 1968 | Post secondary. Completed: University of Kiel, Germany |
PJSC Transneft |
Senior vice president |
| 3. | Sergey Kireev | 1960 | Post secondary. Completed: Krasnodar State Institute of Physical Education |
PJSC NCSP | CEO |
| 4. | Lev Kuznetsov | 1965 | Post secondary. Completed: Moscow Finance Institute |
JSC Kristall Production Corporation |
Chairman of board of directors |
| 5. | Igor Levitin (from September 2, 2015 to December 20, 2018 under 'golden share') |
1952 | Post secondary. PhD in Political Science, Associate Professor at Moscow State Open Pedagogical University Completed: 1. Railway Forces Military Academy in Leningrad 2. Transport and Logistics Military Academy |
Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation |
Aide to the president of the Russian Federation |
| Yury Tsvetkov (from December 21, 2018 under 'golden share') |
1965 | Post secondary. Completed: 1. Admiral Makarov State University of Maritime and Inland Shipping 2. Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration 3. Durham University Business School, UK 4. Maastricht School of Management, Netherlands 5. Columbia Business School, USA |
Transport Ministry of Russian Federation |
Deputy Minister, Head of Federal Maritime and River Transport Agency (Rosmorrechflot) |
|
| 6. | Alexander Tikhonov | 1957 | Post secondary. Completed: Kiev Naval Political College |
Transport Ministry of Russian Federation |
Director of Property Relations & Spatial Planning Department (until September 19, 2018) |
| 7. | Rashid Sharipov | 1968 | Post secondary. Completed: 1. Moscow State Institute of International Relations 2. California Western School of Law |
PJSC Transneft |
Vice president |
Corporate social responsibility

The Board of Directors held 16 meetings in 2018, where it considered 49 issues.
The Board of Directors continued to devote most of its attention to issues of strategy and priority areas of the Company's business. The Board:
The Board also considered other issues within its mandate in the reporting year, including issues concerning the organization and holding of the annual and extraordinary General Meetings of PJSC NCSP shareholders. The Board has plans to prepare a new version of the Company's Corporate Governance Code, Regulation on Dividend Policy and Regulation on Information Policy.
In accordance with the Regulation on Disclosure of Information by Issuers of Issuable Securities, approved by Central Bank of Russia order No. 454-P, dated December 30, 2014, decisions of the Board of Directors are disclosed on the websites of Interfax and PJSC NCSP at:
http://nmtp.info/ncsp/
http://www.e-disclosure.ru/portal/company.aspx?id=3900
In order to assure the efficiency and quality of the Board's work when solving issues that fall under the authority of the Board of Directors of PJSC NCSP, standing committees are formed for the term of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors approves the regulations on committees and amends them as needed. The Board of Directors currently has three standing committees, the Audit Committee, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and the Strategy Committee. The committees are consultative and advisory bodies that act within their mandates and report to the Board of Directors.
Key functions:
The Committee was made up of two nonexecutive and two independent directors at the beginning of 2018. The Committee members in 2018 were:
From January 1 to April 12, 2018: Leyla Mammadzada, Alexander Potapushin and Rashid Sharipov
PARTICIPATION OF DIRECTORS IN MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FROM JANUARY 1, 2018 TO DECEMBER 31, 2018
| Board directors | Number of meetings director attended / was supposed to attend |
|---|---|
| Sergey Andronov | 15/16 |
| Maxim Grishanin | 15/16 |
| Sergey Kireev | 12/12 |
| Lev Kuznetsov | 4/4 |
| Igor Levitin | 13/16 |
| Leyla Mammadzada | 2/4 |
| Alexander Potapushin | 3/4 |
| Dmitry Pristanskov | 11/12 |
| Alexander Tikhonov | 10/12 |
| Yury Tsvetkov | 0/0 |
| Rashid Sharipov | 15/16 |
The Audit Committee held two meetings in 2018, at which it considered the following issues:
Key functions:
The Committee was made up of two nonexecutive and two independent directors at the beginning of 2018. The Committee members were: From January 1 to April 12, 2018: Sergey Andronov, Maxim Grishanin,
| Report on the work of the Committee in 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Committee held three meetings in 2018, at which it considered the following issues: Appointment of the Committee secretary Approval of the candidates to fill the positions of the first level |
|||||
| Approval of a conventional agreement with a member of the Company's Management Board Approval of PJSC NCSP's subsidiaries and affiliates general directors |
|||||
| 3.5.3.3. Strategy Committee | |||||
| Key functions: Preliminary consideration and preparation of recommendations for the Board of Directors on the following issues: Determination of strategic goals and priorities of the Company's business and monitoring their implementation, including assessment of the system for managing the processes of strategic planning and investment, as well as opening of investment projects and approval of business plans for them Approval of the Company's annual and long-term budgets and reports on their execution Changes in the organizational structure of the Company and creation of separate divisions of the Company (branches, representative |
|||||
| offices) in Russia and other countries Establishment of the principles and system of corporate governance Assessment of the efficiency of the Company's business in the medium and long term The Company's stake in other organizations, including direct and indirect acquisition and disposal of equity stakes in organizations, and encumbrance of shares and stakes Approval of Company policies (dividend, tariff, technology) Distribution of profit, including the amount of dividends on the Company's shares and procedure for paying them, as well as assessment of possible losses Other issues as per the Regulation on the Committee |
|||||
| The Committee was made up of three nonexecutive and two independent directors at the beginning of 2018. The Committee members were: From January 1 to April 12, 2018: Maxim Grishanin, Leyla |
|||||
| Mammadzada, Alexander Potapushin, Dmitry Pristanskov and Rashid Sharipov From April 13 to June 28, 2018: Sergey Andronov, Maxim Grishanin, Sergey Kireev, Dmitry Pristanskov and Rashid Sharipov From July 23 to September 27, 2018: Sergey Andronov, Maxim Grishanin, Sergey Kireev, Alexander Tikhonov and Rashid Sharipov From December 21 to December 31, 2018: Sergey Andronov, Maxim Grishanin, Sergey Kireev, Lev Kuznetsov and Alexander Tikhonov |
|||||
| Report on the work of the Committee in 2018 | |||||
| The Committee held one meeting in 2018, at which it considered the following issues: Appointment of the Committee secretary Approval of the organizational structure of PJSC NCSP's first-level management Changes to the Charter of PJSC NCSP to put issues concerning the organization of protection for information constituting a state secret under the authority of the CEO |
Approval for an interested-party transaction: the signing of a loan contract between PJSC NCSP (Borrower) and LLC NMT (Lender)
Corporate social responsibility
52 3

The function of ensuring that the Company's bodies and officials comply with the rules and procedures of corporate governance that guarantee the rights and interests of shareholders, as well as organizing interaction between the Company and its shareholders is discharged by the Corporate Secretary.
The Corporate Secretary of PJSC NCSP acts on the basis of the Regulation on the Corporate Secretary and reports to the Chairman of the Board of Directors, which provides the necessary degree of independence within the context of organizing the work of management bodies. The Company has established an administrative office for the Corporate Secretary.
The main duties of the Corporate Secretary include:
Education: graduated from the Krasnodar Polytechnic Institute in 1972 with a degree in mechanical engineering; earned a second degree, in economic and social planning, from Kuban State University in 1993; also attended the Advanced Management Institute of the National Economy Academy of the Russian Government.
Work experience: in 2007-2009 he upgraded his qualifications at the Higher School of Economics with a course on Information Disclosure in the Corporate Governance System.
Mr. Matveev has been working at PJSC NCSP since 1996, first as a supervisor in the property department until 2006 and then as head of this department from 2006 to 2009.
Mr. Matveev was PJSC NCSP's corporate secretary from 2009 to March 26, 2019. He did not own shares in PJSC NCSP or shares in its subsidiaries and affiliates in 2018, and he does not have family ties with other individuals who serve in the management bodies and/or financial and business control bodies of PJSC NCSP.
The Company has a Regulation on Remuneration and Compensation paid to members of the Board of Directors of PJSC NCSP that was approved at a General Shareholder Meeting on December 25, 2017 (Minutes No. 52–OSA NCSP, dated December 28, 2017). The regulation was developed in accordance with Federal Law No. 208-FZ of December 26, 1995 on Joint-stock Companies, other regulations and PJSC NCSP's Corporate Governance Code. No changes were made to the regulation in the reporting year. The regulation is posted on PJSC NCSP's website.
Main provisions of PJSC NCSP policy for remuneration and compensation of Board of Directors:
Remuneration paid to members of the PJSC NCSP Board of Directors who are not government officials totaled 1.217 million RUB in 2018. Companies that are part of the NCSP Group did not provide credit (loans) to members of PJSC NCSP's Board of Directors in the reporting year.
| Board director | Paid during 2018 | Base remuneration | Variable part, additional remuneration for work on Board committees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sergei Andronov | 224 | 149 | 75 |
| Maxim Grishanin | 224 | 149 | 75 |
| Leyla Mammadzada | 224 | 149 | 75 |
| Alexander Tikhonov | 321 | 235 | 86 |
| Rashid Sharipov | 224 | 149 | 75 |
| Total | 1,217 | 831 | 386 |
PJSC NCSP's Management Board held 33 meetings in 2018, at which it considered about 300 issues.
There were two cohorts of the collegial executive body, namely the Management Board in the course of 2018.
| Name | Year of birth |
Education | Position | Date position assumed |
Term of office under employment contract |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sergey Kireev |
1960 | Post secondary. Completed: Krasnodar State Institute of Physical Education |
Interim CEO | November 16, 2017 |
Authority of CEO is in effect from the moment of their election by the General Shareholder |
| CEO | December 26, 2017 |
Meeting until the election of next CEO in 5 years by the General Shareholder Meeting |
|||
| Igor Belukhin |
1962 | Post secondary. Completed: Novorossiysk Marine Engineering School PhD in Engineering Sciences |
Chief Technical Officer |
May 18, 2016 |
Dismissed on February 22, 2018 |
| Eduard Borovok |
1963 | Post secondary. Completed: 1. Kuban State University 2. Moscow State Institute for International Relations |
Director of Legal – Head of NCSP Group Legal Service |
November 1, 2008 |
Indefinite |
| Andrey Garnukhin |
1973 | Post secondary. Completed: Bauman State Technical University, Moscow |
Deputy CEO – Head of the Unified Commercial Directorate |
January 9, 2014 |
Dismissed on February 22, 2018 |
| German Kachan |
1962 | Post secondary. Completed: 1. Minsk Radio Engineering Institute 2. Kabardino-Balkaria State University |
Chief Accountant |
January 9, 2014 |
Indefinite |
Corporate social responsibility


Name Year of birth Education Position Date position assumed Term of office under employment contract Pavel Sokolov 1973 Post secondary. Completed: 1. St. Petersburg State Transport University 2. St. Petersburg State University 3. RZD Corporate University First Deputy CEO June 15, 2016 Dismissed on February 22, 2018 Igor Terentyev 1971 Post secondary. Completed: Novorossiysk State Maritime Academy Executive Director March 20, 2013 Indefinite Evgeniy Konkov 1974 Post secondary. PhD in Economics Completed: 1. Maurice Torez Moscow State Linguistic University 2. Financial University under the Government of RF Deputy CEO for finance and economics September 19, 2016 Dismissed on June 5, 2018
| Name | Year of birth |
Education | Position | Date position assumed |
Term of office under employment contract |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sergey Kireev |
1960 | Post secondary. Completed: |
Interim CEO | November 16, 2017 |
Authority of CEO is in effect from the moment of their election by the General Shareholder Meeting until the election of next CEO in 5 years by the General Shareholder Meeting |
| Krasnodar State Institute of Physical Education |
CEO | December 26, 2017 |
|||
| Eduard Borovok |
1963 | Post secondary. Completed: 1. Kuban State University |
Director of Legal – Head of NCSP Group Legal Service |
November 1, 2008 |
Indefinite |
| 2. Moscow State Institute for International Relations |
Members of PJSC NCSP's Management Board do not own shares in the Company and did not conduct transactions with such shares in 2018.
| Date position assumed |
Term of office under employment contract |
|---|---|
| January 9, | Indefinite |
Name Year of birth Education Position German Kachan 1962 Post secondary. Completed: 1. Minsk Radio Engineering Institute 2. Kabardino-Balkaria State University Chief Accountant Mikhail Savchenkov 1959 Post secondary.
2014
Yury
Completed: Higher Law School of Internal Affairs Ministry of RF First deputy director for business support Deputy CEO for security of NCSP Group Sidelnikov 1982 Post secondary. Completed: 1. Novorossiysk State Maritime Academy 2. Middlesex University London Deputy director of Unified Commercial Directorate Deputy CEO, Director of Unified Commercial Directorate of NCSP Group Terentyev 1971 Post secondary. Completed: Novorossiysk State Maritime Academy Executive Director First Deputy CEO
| January 22, 2018 July 2, 2018 |
Indefinite |
|---|---|
| February 27, 2018 July 2, 2018 |
Indefinite |
| March 20, 2013 July 2, 2018 |
Indefinite |
Igor

Management of NCSP Group subsidiaries and affiliates as of December 31, 2018:
The Company has a Regulation on the Establishment and Control of the System of Key Performance Indicators for NCSP Group executives, which was approved by the Company's CEO on October 31, 2017 (Approved by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the PJSC NCSP Board of Directors, Minutes of BoD NRC No. 17-10-KV NCSP, dated October 11, 2017).
The Company's KPI system is built on the following principles:
Company's managers are divided into two categories. The first includes the CEO of PJSC NCSP, members of the Management Board and other executives responsible for functional management by area at NCSP Group; and the second one includes the general directors of subsidiaries and affiliates and PJSC NCSP managers who are included in the process of forming the KPI system at the discretion of the CEO.
The Board of Directors approves targets for executives in the first category and a summary scorecard that includes the results of target achievement by executives. The target amount of remuneration for the Company's CEO is set according to the terms of the employment contract approved by the Board of Directors.
Planning and setting of goals is done once a year with a quarterly breakdown into interim results (if appropriate).
An assessment of fulfillment of goals and feedback on its results is done quarterly and based on performance for the year. Goals are adjusted, if necessary, according to the results of assessment, as well as the results of adjustments in the strategy and approval (revision) of the portfolio of programs and projects.
Remuneration paid to members of the Management Board totaled 87.043 million RUB. Companies that are part of the NCSP Group did not provide credit (loans) to members of PJSC NCSP's Management Board in the reporting year. The total amount of remuneration paid to members of the Management Board, including the amount paid to the CEO, is disclosed in the quarterly securities issuer report for the fourth quarter of 2018, the text of which is posted on the websites of PJSC NCSP and Interfax at: http://nmtp.info/ncsp/ and http://edisclosure.ru/portal/company.aspx?id=3900.
Internal control is a key part of NCSP Group's corporate governance system. The Company's internal control system includes the Audit Commission, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, management bodies, as well as the Internal Audit Service and the Internal Control and Risk Management Service (ICRMS).
The efforts of all participants in the internal control system are aimed at ensuring economic efficiency and maximum transparency, and that all aspects of NCSP Group companies' activities comply with legal requirements.
| Participants in RM&IC system |
Functions | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Board of Directors | Determines the Company's policy for identifying risks and eliminating/minimizing them |
Approves changes in development and improvement of RM&IC system Provides external support for RM&IC system (set tone from above) |
| CEO | Establishes a 'healthy' business environment at the Company Facilitates the implementation of the latest standards of internal control and risk management |
Establishes a flexible system for sharing information between key RM&IC system participants Creates conditions for motivating employees who propose effective measures to improve RM&IC |
| Internal Control and Risk Management Service |
Prepares proposals for updating the Regulation on the RM&IC System Generally coordinates the process of RM&IC Monitors the process of RM&IC Develops methodological support in the area of RM&IC |
Analyzes existing local regulations in the area of RM&IC, makes recommendations for their improvement Exercises control over the Company's financial and business activities by conducting audits (control actions) Analyzes information about existence of risks pertaining to the Company's business Prepares reports on internal control and risk management Evaluates individual business processes of the Company for compliance with legislation, the goals of the Company and expectations of shareholders |
| Directors of Company divisions and employees |
Supports the development of the internal control and risk management system in the Company |
Informs subordinate staff about the current RM&IC system Identifies risks, measures to manage risks specified by divisions Analyzes control procedures and business processes for possible improvements in their area of responsibility |
| Internal Audit Service |
Assesses the effectiveness of the internal control and risk management system |
Analyzes the goals of the RM&IC system for consistency with the goals of the Company Submits recommendations for improving RM&IC |
Corporate social responsibility



The Company created a separate structural division, the Internal Audit Service (IAS), in order to improve internal audit in PJSC NCSP.
The main goal of the IAS is to assist the management bodies of the Company and Group businesses to increase management efficiency and improve financial and business performance with a systematic and consistent approach to analysis and assessment of the system of risk management, internal control and corporate governance.
The activities of the service are governed by the Regulation on the Internal Audit Service of PJSC NCSP, approved by the Board of Directors on November 24, 2016 (Minutes No. 08-SD NCSP).
The IAS reports to and is functionally accountable in its activities to the Board of Directors of PJSC NCSP and the Company's Audit Committee. Administratively, the service is subordinate to the CEO of PJSC NCSP.
The IAS works with all divisions of the Group to accomplish its objectives.
In accordance with the approved plan, the IAS conducted three audits in 2018:
Audit of sales processes at NCSP Group
The IAS also conducted an audit of the information technology department of PJSC NCSP.
The IAS prepared reports on all audits conducted, with recommendations to address identified violations, and brought them to the attention of management and/or the Audit Committee in due course.
Based on the audit reports, PJSC NCSP management drew up and approved a corrective action plan to address the identified concerns.
Shareholders voted at the AGM on June 29, 2018 to confirm AO PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit as the external auditor to audit the Company's financial and business activities for 2018.
Full company name:
Joint-stock Company PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit
Abbreviated company name:
AO PwC Audit
Address:
Butyrsky Val 10, Moscow, Russia, 125047
Taxpayer Identification Number (INN):
7705051102
Primary State Registration Number (OGRN):
1027700148431
Telephone: +7 (495) 967-60-00
Fax: +7 (495) 967-60-01
Email:
Information on auditor's membership in self-regulating organizations of auditors
Full name:
Russian Union of Auditors (Association)
Address:
Petrovsky Per. 8/2, Moscow, Russia, 107031
Additional information:
Information on membership in Russian Union of Auditors (Association) from October 20, 2016 under number (ORNZ) 11603050547.
Type of PJSC NCSP financial statements that were (will be) subject to independent review by the auditor:
The Company's auditor, AO PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit, under a contract (No. 1775/18) dated July 13, 2018, conducted a review engagement of the interim statement of financial position as of June 30, 2018 and corresponding interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in capital and cash flow, as well as disclosures of the of the main principles of accounting policies and other clarifications for the six months ended on this date, prepared in accordance with IFRS 34.
3.7.1. Internal Audit 3.7.2. External Audit Under a contract (No. 1817/18) dated July 17, 2018 for provision of audit services, AO PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit conducted an audit of:
The management of NCSP Group pursues a focused policy to minimize the influence of external factors that could have a negative impact on the business of the Group's companies.
The principles and approaches on which NCSP Group's risk management system is built and operates make it possible to identify risks, assess their significance, respond to them and try to reduce the likelihood of them being realized. The scope of steps taken depends on the particulars of the situation in each specific case.
Internal control and risk management in the Group are integrated into the multilevel system of management and are an essential part of it, so their development is one of the key objectives of corporate governance.
The Company has created a specialized body for the risk management and internal control system, the Internal Control and Risk Management Service (ICRMS, or the Service).
The main functions of the ICRMS are to:
The Group uses the following methods for managing risks:
Mitigate risk:
The main and priority option for risk management, it includes a set of preventive measures aimed at keeping the risk at the existing level while actively mitigating it on the part of the Company to reduce the chances of a risk event occurring and/or reducing potential losses to the level of the risk appetite.
Eliminate source of risk:
Method of risk management that implies partially refraining from a business process or modifying a decision in a given area that holds the greatest risk. However, such modification must be economically sound.
Share risk:
Whole or partial transfer of the risk to other parties through the instruments of insurance, hedging, financial guarantees and so on. This option is used when, among other things, it is economically ineffective to mitigate the risk and accepting it is not possible due to the intolerably high level of risk.
Change the consequences:
Set of measures aimed at offsetting the negative consequences arising from a risk event. The costs of changing the consequences should be reasonable and commensurate to the benefits of using this option.
Accept risk:
Refraining from any mitigation of the risk because it is negligible, in other words within the bounds of the risk appetite, or when the expense of managing the risk is economically unjustified. Acceptance of risk can only occur when other methods of management, other than risk avoidance, are ineffective. As a result of accepting a risk, the Company might make various financial provisions. Acceptance of risk simultaneously means applying a management option such as changing the consequences to the modified part of the risk.
Avoid risk:
Implies refraining from carrying out certain actions (not beginning, not continuing or not resuming activities) that carry a high risk. The use of this method should be of an exclusive nature and it should be applied only when the overall cost of mitigating the risk is economically unviable or such mitigation and sharing the risk are not possible.
Corporate social responsibility 60 3

PJSC NCSP's efforts to combat corruption comply fully with current Russian legislation. The Company's employees conform to Federal Law No. 273-FZ, dated December 25, 2008, on Combating Corruption; Russian presidential Order No. 309, dated April 2, 2013, on Measures to Implement Certain Provisions of the Federal Law on Combating Corruption; and the Methodological Recommendations for Development and Adoption of Organizational Measures to Prevent and Combat Corruption approved by the Labor and Social Security Ministry of Russia on November 9, 2013.
PJSC NCSP approved an Anti-corruption Policy to Counter Involvement in Corrupt Practices in January 2015. The main goals of this policy are to:
PJSC NCSP is implementing a plan of action aimed at preventing corrupt practices that includes procedures for reporting signs of corruption, responding to red flags and making the Company's counterparties aware of the requirements of the anti-corruption policy.
| Risk description | Risk management measures | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Risk of increase in interest rate on credit agreement (growth of LIBOR) |
Control cash flow to ensure sufficient liquidity reserve Centralized placement of NCSP Group deposits to achieve best interest rate performance |
||
| Continuous monitoring of LIBOR | |||
| Risk of changes in currency exchange rates | Consider entering into a loan agreement in RUB Place deposits in foreign currency |
||
| Risk of loss of cargo volumes in case of sanctions being imposed against customers |
Analyze workload and use of handling facilities to assess capacity made available in the event of sanctions and suspension of cargo traffic Find an alternative cargo base in case cargo traffic is suspended |
||
| Hold negotiations with customers to quickly replace lost volumes | |||
| Risk of decrease in NCSP Group cargo traffic as a result of construction of new port facilities in the Azov-Black Sea basin |
Work with customers: sign strategic agreements and memorandums to maintain volumes; offer advantageous terms for cooperation, flexible pricing; provide best service Timely implementation of investment projects |
||
| Operating risks related to breakdown of or damage to handling equipment and hydraulic works |
Highly skilled workers are hired to operate equipment, and handling equipment is regularly serviced and updated. Scheduled repairs and latest certifications of hydraulic works are carried out |
||
| Publication of negative, distorted information that can hurt the business reputation of Group companies |
Regularly monitor mentions of Group companies in the media and on the Internet; proactively work with journalists; comply with regulations for approval and disclosure of information at all levels |
In 2015, PJSC NCSP approved a Code of Ethics and Conduct for employees, and drafted and approved a Regulation governing the procedure for employees to report situations if they are induced to commit corruption violations, cases of other company employees committing corruption violations and cases of conflicts of interest. These documents apply to all PJSC NCSP employees, regardless of their position, the duration of their employment and the nature of their work.
The Company takes steps to prevent the unlawful use of insider information. PJSC NCSP maintains a list of insiders; monitors internal documents and events in order to control the implementation of measures prescribed by Russian and foreign legislation, including disclosure of insider information; and carries out other associated measure to prevent the unlawful use of insider information, in accordance with Federal Law No. 224-FZ of July 27, 2010 "On prevention of unlawful use of insider information and market manipulation and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation."
The Company is committed to promptly and regularly disclosing information to all stakeholders that they need for making balanced decisions on relations with the Company.
Information disclosed by NCSP is objective and balanced.
Corporate documents, information about management and control bodies, as well as information subject to disclosure under current legislation and the Company's internal documents are posted on the Company's website at http://nmtp.info/ncsp/ . NCSP also discloses information on the website of the authorized agency, Interfax-CIDC LLC, at: http://www.e-disclosure.ru/portal/company.aspx?id=3900 .
Corporate social responsibility
Consolidated financial statements CORPORATE Appendices 63
62 3

PJSC NCSP's charter capital is 192,598,154 RUB, divided into 19,259,815,400 shares with par value of 0.01 RUB. PJSC NCSP carried out an IPO on the London Stock Exchange and Russia's RTS (Moscow Exchange as of December 2015) in November 2007, placing 19.38% of its equity in the form of common shares and Global Depositary Receipts (GDR).
PJSC NCSP's largest shareholders as of December 31, 2018 were Novoport Holding Ltd. with 50.10714%, the Federal State Property Management Agency (Rosimuschestvo) with 20.0%, and Transneft Service LLC with 10.52736%. PJSC NCSP has treasury shares equivalent to 2.6686% of equity. The remaining shares are held by minority shareholders or are in free float, which includes shares traded in the form of GDR.
As of December 31, 2018, 1,079,236,446 PJSC NCSP shares, amounting to 5.6036% of outstanding shares, were traded in the form of GDR, including treasury shares in the form of GDR at amount of 2.6686% of equity. 1
| Number of persons | Legal entities | Individuals |
|---|---|---|
| Residents | 68 | 6,492 |
| Nonresidents | 59 | 22 |
| Type | Common registered shares |
|---|---|
| State registration number | 1‑01‑30251‑E |
| ISIN code | RU0009084446 |
| Exchange / Listing | Moscow Exchange / 2 |
| Ticker | NMTP |
| Issue limit | 25% of share capital | |
|---|---|---|
| Share to GDR ratio | 75 | |
| Type | Regulation S | Rule 144 A |
| Exchange | London Stock Exchange | OTC Board |
| Ticker | NCSP | NVSKL |
| CUSIP | 67011U208 | 67011U109 |
| ISIN | US67011U2087 | US67011U1097 |
| SEDOL | B283BT30 | B284CR8 |
| Common code | 32 417 710 | 32 418 384 |
Note: on January 29, 2019, the Company was notified that on January 21, 2019 PJSC Transneft became the owner of 9,650,542,620 shares (50.1071%) that belonged to Novoport Holding Ltd.
Standard & Poor's upgraded PJSC NCSP's rating to "BB," outlook "positive" on April 4, 2019.
| J.P.Morgan AG, | |
|---|---|
| Name of shareholder | Location | Share of stocks owned, % |
|---|---|---|
| Novoport Holding Ltd. | Cyprus | 50.10714 |
| Russian Federation in person of Federal State Property Management Agency | Russian Federation |
20.0001 |
| J.P.Morgan AG, Issuer of securities that confer rights to PJSC NCSP shares traded outside of Russia (depo account of depositary programs) |
Germany | 5.6036, including 2.6686 on balance sheet of PJSC NCSP |
| Transfingroup Asset Management JSC, Trust Manager for pension assets of Blagosostoyanie Nongovernmental Pension Fund 14/DU |
Russian Federation |
1.304 |
| Expert CJSC | Russian Federation |
1.9695 |
| Transneft Service LLC | Russian Federation |
10.52736 |
| NCSP Capital LLC | Russian Federation |
1.36508 |
| Lanuria Limited | Cyprus | 1.00001 |
| RWM Capital | Russian Federation |
1.0489 |
| Rating agency | Type of rating | Value of rating on December 31, 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Standard & Poor's | Long-term, international scale | BB |
| Moody's | Long-term, international scale | Ba2 |
64 3

T h e p r o c e dur e f o r d e t e r m ining t h e a m ount o f d i v i d end s p a i d t o PJ S C N C S P s h a r e h o l d e r s and t h e i r p a y m ent i s g o v e rne d b y t h e Re gul a t i on on D i v i d end P o l i c y a p p r o v e d b y t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s in 2 0 0 7 . T h e d i v i d end p o l i c y i s a i m e d a t r e s p e c t ing t h e int e r e s t s o f a l l PJ S C N C S P s h a r e h o l d e r s , and t a k e s int o a c c ount t h e ne e d t o inc r e a s e t h e C o m p any ' s l i qui d i t y, c a p i t a l i z a t i on and inv e s t m ent a p p e a l .
T h e d e c i s i on on t h e a m ount o f d i v i d end s p a i d i s m a d e b y t h e Gene r a l S h a r e h o l d e r M e e t ing on t h e annua l r e c o m m end a t i on o f t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s . W h en ana l y z ing p r o p o s a l s f o r d i s t r i but i on o f ne t p r ofit and d e c i d ing on t h e s h a r e o f p r ofit t o b e s e t a s i d e f o r d i v i d end s , t h e B o a r d o f D i r e c t o r s c ons i d e r s a num b e r o f f a c t o r s , i n c lud ing :
N o c h ang e s w e r e m a d e t o t h e d i v i d end p o l i c y in t h e r e p o r t ing y e a r .
D i v i d end s in t h e a m ount o f 2 , 0 0 0 , 0 1 0 , 3 2 2 . 6 6 RU B , a c c rue d b a s e d on t h e r e sul t s o f a c t i v i t i e s in t h e fir s t h a l f o f 2 0 1 8 and f r o m r e t a ine d e a rning s f o r 2 0 1 7 , w e r e t r ans f e r r e d t o t h e Rus s i an F e d e r a t i on in t h e p e r s on o f t h e F e d e r a l S t a t e P r o p e r t y M ana g e m ent A g enc y in 2 0 1 8 b y p a y m ent o r d e r N o . 3 2 6 2 0 d a t e d N o v e m b e r 1 4 , 2 0 1 8 .
D i v i d end s a c c rue d f o r t h e fir s t nine m ont h s o f 2 0 1 8 b y d e c i s i o n o f PJ S C N C S P s h a r e h o l d e r s a t an EGM on D e c e m b e r 2 1 , 2 0 1 8 w e r e t r ans f e r r e d in 2 0 1 9 w i t h p a y m ent o r d e r N o . 2 1 9 1 , d a t e d F e b rua r y 1 3 , 2 0 1 9 , in t h e a m ount o f 1 , 0 2 0 , 0 0 4 , 6 4 8 . 2 4 RU B .
| Year for which dividends declared |
D a t e o f G e n e r a l M e e t i n g a t w h i c h d i v i d e n d s d e c l a r e d |
D a t e o f r e c o r d |
A m o u n t o f d e c l a r e d d i v i d e n d s / s h a r e, R U B |
A m o u n t o f d e c l a r e d d i v i d e n d s, R U B |
A m o u n t o f d e c l a r e d 1 d i v i d e n d s, U S D |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018, 9 m o n t h s |
D e c e m b e r 21, 2018 |
J a n u a r y 9, 2019 |
0.2648 | 5,099,999,117.92 | 75,700,214.01 | |
| 2017; 2018, 6 m o n t h s |
S e p t e m b e r 28, 2018 |
O c t o b e r 9, 2018 |
0.519216 | 10,000,004,312.73 | 151,893,800.65 | |
| 2017 | J u n e 29, 2018 |
D e c i s i o n s o n |
p a y m e n t o f d i v i d e n d s b y t h e i s s u e r w e r e n o t m a d e i n t h i s p e r i o d |
|||
| 2016 | M a y 18, 2017 |
M a y 29, 2017 |
0.7788237 | 15,000,000,691.15 | ||
| 2016, 6 m o n t h s |
S e p t e m b e r 2, 2016 |
S e p t e m b e r 14, 2016 |
0.467 | 8,994,333,791.80 | 137,830,254.59 | |
| 2016, 3 m o n t h s |
J u n e 24, 2016 |
J u l y 5, 2016 |
0.0519216 | 1,000,000,431.28 | 15,546,980.33 | |
| 2015 | J u n e 30, 2015 |
D e c i s i o n s o n |
p a y m e n t o f d i v i d e n d s b y t h e i s s u e r w e r e n o t m a d e i n t h i s p e r i o d |
|||
| 2014 | J u n e 27, 2014 |
J u l y 13, 2015 |
0.2336 | 4,499,092,877.44 | 81,029,696.66 | |
| 2013 | J u n e 17, 2013 |
J u l y 9, 2014 |
0.023364 | 449,986,327.00 | 13,332,612.18 | |
| 2012 | J u n e 15, 2012 |
A p r i l 28, 2013 |
0.02362 | 454,916,838.88 | 14,304,256.49 | |
| 2011 | J u n e 30, 2011 |
A p r i l 25, 2012 |
0.0235 | 452,605,661.90 | 13,893,581.95 |
Corporate social responsibility



4 78 Consolidated Statement of Compre hensive Income
80 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
82 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
83 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
85 Explanatory Notes
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Public Joint Stock Company Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port:
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Public Joint Stock Company Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port (the "Company") and its subsidiaries (together – the "Group") as at 31 December 2018, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
The Group's consolidated financial statements comprise:
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our opinion.
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) together with the ethical requirements of the Auditor's Professional Ethics Code and Auditor's Independence Rules that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements in the Russian Federation. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA Code.
Management is responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that present fairly the consolidated financial position of Public Joint Stock Company Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port and its subsidiaries (the "Group") as at December 31, 2018, and the consolidated results of its operations, cash flows and changes in shareholder's equity for the year then ended, in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for:
Management is also responsible for:
The consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended December 31, 2018 were approved by management on March 28, 2019.
____________________ ____________________ S. Kireev G. Kachan Chief Executive Officer Chief Accountant
Corporate social responsibility

AO PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit White Square Office Center 10 Butyrsky Val Moscow, Russia, 125047 T: +7 (495) 967-6000, F:+7 (495) 967-6001, www.pwc.ru
2
Our audit approach
Overview
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the consolidated financial statements. In particular, we considered where management made subjective judgements; for example, in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future events that are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of internal controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. An audit is designed to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the consolidated financial statements.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, including the overall Group materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole as set out in the table below. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, if any, both individually and in aggregate on the consolidated financial statements as a whole.
| etermined it | 5% |
|---|---|
| for the | We |
| ty benchmark | bec |
| per | |
| an | |
| COI | |
| 20 | |
| rat | |
| 5% | |
| 1156 | |
Materiality
Group scoping
Key audit matters
3
How we determined it 5% of average consolidated profit before tax for years 2016-2018.
We chose consolidated profit before tax as the benchmark because, in our view, it is the benchmark against which the performance of the Group is most commonly measured by users, and is a generally accepted benchmark. We used average consolidated profit before tax for three years – 2018, 2017 and 2016 in order to reduce influence of foreign currency exchange rates volatility on the consolidated profit before tax. We chose 5%, which is consistent with quantitative materiality thresholds used for profit-oriented companies in this sector.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We focused on the matter because any noncompliance with the debt covenants may have a material impact on the Group's financial statements as a result of reclassification of long-term debt to shortterm borrowings. Also any demand of early repayment of long-term borrowings may lead to other negative consequences including the risk of the Group not being able to continue as a going concern.
| Key audit matter | How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
|---|---|
| Compliance with debt covenants | |
| Refer to Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements. As at 31 December 2018, the Group's long term debt amounts to USD 803,624 thousand. The relevant loan agreements contain financial and non-financial covenants that the Group must comply with. Breach of certain debt covenants would entitle the Group's lenders to demand early repayment of the borrowings. If one lender exercises its right to demand early repayment, it could trigger cross default clauses with certain other lenders. |
Our procedures for assessing the Group's compliance with the debts covenants included the following: - We analysed the borrowing agreements in terms of any covenants included therein, the breach of which may result in early repayment of the borrowings; - We verified the compliance with financial covenants by recalculation and comparison of the results with the threshold levels set in the debt agreements; - We verified compliance with non-financial covenants by referencing to the facts of the Group's operations and the results of other audit procedures performed. |
| We focused on the matter because any non compliance with the debt covenants may have a material impact on the Group's financial statements as a result of reclassification of long-term debt to short term borrowings. Also any demand of early repayment of long-term borrowings may lead to other negative consequences including the |
As a result of our procedures, we have noted no instances of non-compliance with the debt covenants, which may give rights to the creditors to request early repayment of the Group debts at the reporting date. We also assessed the information disclosed in the Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements of the Group for completeness and accuracy and compliance with the requirements of IAS 1 |
"Presentation of financial statements".

4
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Refer to Note 14 and 4 of the consolidated financial statements.
As at 31 December 2018, the carrying value of goodwill recognised in prior periods amounted to USD 511,682 thousand.
Goodwill is subject to annual impairment assessment under the requirements of IFRS.
Management identified a material error in the goodwill impairment for 2017 that was corrected retrospectively.
Although no goodwill impairment was identified as at 31 December 2018, we focused on this matter due to the materiality of the carrying value of the goodwill and due to the fact that impairment assessment performed by the management involves applying significant judgments and estimates.
Management's assessment is based on a number of key assumptions, including, revenue, capital expenditure (cost of maintenance of the fixed assets) and operating expenses forecasts, steady growth rate after the five-year forecast period and discount rate.
Management performed the goodwill impairment assessment and provided us with the results of this assessment. Together with our valuation specialists, we tested management's impairment testing model that is based on forecasts of future cash flows related to each cash generating unit (CGU). As part of our audit, the following procedures were performed:
5
| Key audit matter | How our audit addressed the key audit matter |
|---|---|
| - We performed independent calculation of steady growth rate after the five-year forecast period based on data from an independent analytical agency; |
|
| We investigated the cause of the prior period error in the goodwill calculation and considered the appropriateness of the accounting for its correction. |
|
| We also assessed the information disclosed in Note 4 and 14 to the consolidated financial statements of the Group for completeness and accuracy and compliance with the requirements of IAS 36 "Impairment of Assets" and IAS 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors". |
|
| As result of our work performed, we concluded that as at reporting date goodwill carrying amount does not require any material adjustments in the consolidated |
financial statements of the Group.
We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion on the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the accounting processes and controls and the industry in which the Group operates.
We defined PJSC Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port, LLC Primorsk Trade Port, LLC Novorossiysk Grain Terminal, JSC Novoroslesexport, LLC IPP, JSC Novorossiysk Shipyard, LLC Baltic Stevedore Company, JSC Fleet Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port and JSC Soyuz Flot Port being financially significant components based on their contribution to Group's consolidated financial statements and their inherent risk of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements. Audit work was performed on each of the financially significant components. We also performed additional procedures in respect of other entities of the Group, which scope of activity would not have caused significant quantitative or qualitative effect on the consolidated financial statements.
Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Annual report and the Issuer's Report for the 1 Quarter 2019 but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report thereon, which is expected to be made available to us after the date of the auditor's report.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we will not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

6
When we read the Annual Report and the Issuer's Report for the 1 Quarter 2019, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement therein, we are required to communicate the matter to those charged with governance.
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Group's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the Group audit.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
| Audited entity: Public- Joint Stock Company No\'orossiysk Commercial Sea Port |
Independent auditor: AO PriccwalcrhouscCoopers Audit |
|---|---|
| Registered by the GoYernment Agency r>.!oscow Registration Chamber | |
| Record made in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities on 23.08.2002 under State Registration Number 1022302�180638 |
on 28 February 1992 under No. 008.890 |
| Record made in the Uni!ied State Register of Legal Entities on | |
| Building 14, Porlov;iya street Nornrossiysk, Krasnodar Kray. Russian 22 August 2002 under State Registration Number 1027700148431 federation, 353901 |
|
| l'vlPmlwr nf SPlf rpg11l::itNl nrgani7Jl!inn of ri11ditnrs <<R11ssirin I Jninn nf .:iuditors» (Association) |
|
| Principal Registration Number of the Recor<l in the Register of Auditors and Audit Organizations - 11603050547 |
7
Corporate governance

CONSOLIDATED Appendices 77 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands of USD, except for earnings per share)
| Notes | Year ended December 31, 2018 |
Year ended 31 December 2017* (restated) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 7 | 951,253 | 899,831 |
| Other operating (loss) / income | (1,384) | 180 | |
| Operating expenses net of amortisation and depreciation | 8 | (292,917) | (256,844) |
| Operating profit before amortisation and depreciation | 656,952 | 643,167 | |
| Amortisation and depreciation | (72,361) | (73,515) | |
| Impairment of construction in progress | 13 | (495) | (1,639) |
| OPERATING PROFIT | 584,096 | 568,013 | |
| Finance income | 20 | 13,597 | 15,059 |
| Finance costs | 9 | (73,095) | (72,461) |
| Foreign exchange (loss) / gain, net | 10 | (201,579) | 66,677 |
| Share of profit in joint venture | 15 | 6,091 | 4,858 |
| Other income | 4,363 | 4,543 | |
| PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE | 333,473 | 586,689 | |
| Income tax | 11 | (65,362) | (114,660) |
| PROFIT FOR THE YEAR | 268,111 | 472,029 | |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) / INCOME FOR THE YEAR, NET OF TAX |
|||
| Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss: | |||
| Effect of translation to presentation currency | (157,892) | 40,545 | |
| Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss: | |||
| Remeasurement of net defined benefit liability | 197 | (329) | |
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) / INCOME FOR THE YEAR, NET OF TAX |
(157,695) | 40,216 | |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR | 110,416 | 512,245 |
* Presentation of comparative information was revised to conform with the current year presentation.
| Notes | Year ended December 31, 2018 |
Year ended December 31, 2017* (restated) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the year attributable to: | |||
| Equity shareholders of the parent company | 264,271 | 468,233 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 3,840 | 3,796 | |
| 268,111 | 472,029 | ||
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||
| Equity shareholders of the parent company | 108,369 | 507,877 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 2,047 | 4,368 | |
| 110,416 | 512,245 | ||
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding | 18,481,869,991 | 18,481,516,593 | |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share, USD | 0.014 | 0.025 |
____________________ ____________________
S. Kireev G. Kachan Chief Executive Officer Chief Accountant
Corporate social responsibility 78 4
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands of USD, except as otherwise stated)
| Notes | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 (restated) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS: | |||
| Property, plant and equipment | 13 | 1,097,213 | 1,280,130 |
| Goodwill | 4,14 | 511,682 | 617,131 |
| Mooring rights | 1,885 | 2,577 | |
| Investment in joint venture | 15 | 26,555 | 28,549 |
| Spare parts | 8,160 | 7,485 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 11 | 71,884 | 88,777 |
| Other intangible assets | 2,688 | 1,970 | |
| Other non-current assets | 19 | 26,276 | 25,520 |
| 1,746,343 | 2,052,139 | ||
| CURRENT ASSETS: | |||
| Inventories | 17 | 11,096 | 16,453 |
| Advances to suppliers | 10,378 | 13,837 | |
| Trade and other receivables, net | 18 | 29,993 | 25,465 |
| VAT recoverable and other taxes receivable | 18,346 | 13,533 | |
| Income tax receivable | 3,579 | 1,037 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 20 | 172,865 | 121,528 |
| 246,257 | 191,853 | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 1,992,600 | 2,243,992 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
| EQUITY: | |||
| Share capital | 21 | 10,471 | 10,471 |
| Treasury shares | 21 | (422) | (423) |
| Foreign currency translation reserve | (581,781) | (425,688) | |
| Retained earnings | 1,294,292 | 1,248,040 | |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company | 722,560 | 832,400 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 16 | 9,444 | 10,404 |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 732,004 | 842,804 |
| Notes | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 (restated) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||
| Long-term debt | 22 | 803,624 | 990,581 |
| Obligations under finance leases | 23 | 9,751 | 65 |
| Defined benefit obligation | 5,841 | 6,920 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 11 | 116,710 | 141,233 |
| Other non-current liabilities | 3,323 | 4,623 | |
| 939,249 | 1,143,422 | ||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||
| Current portion of long-term debt and short-term borrowing | 22 | 200,299 | 202,623 |
| Current portion of obligations under finance leases | 23 | 3,368 | 3,156 |
| Trade and other payables | 24 | 9,131 | 12,099 |
| Advances received from customers | 15,027 | 12,463 | |
| Taxes payable, excluding income tax | 4,223 | 3,915 | |
| Income tax payable | 4,640 | 7,085 | |
| Accrued expenses | 25 | 84,659 | 16,425 |
| 321,347 | 257,766 | ||
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1,992,600 | 2,243,992 |
| vances received from customers | ||
|---|---|---|
| xes payable, excluding income tax | ||
| ome tax payable | ||
| crued expenses | ||
Corporate social responsibility 80 4
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands of USD, except as otherwise stated)
| Attributable to shareholders of the parent company | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes Share capital |
Treasury shares |
Foreign currency translation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total | Non controlling interests |
Total | ||
| At January 1, 2017 | 10,471 | (423) | (465,655) 1,035,134 579,527 | 11,774 591,301 | ||||
| Profit for the year (restated) | – | – | – | 468,233 468,233 | 3,796 472,029 | |||
| Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax (restated) |
– | – | 39,967 | (323) | 39,644 | 572 | 40,216 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the year (restated) |
– | – | 39,967 | 467,910 507,877 | 4,368 512,245 | |||
| Dividends declared | 12 | – | – | – (253,680) (253,680) | (4,579) (258,259) | |||
| Acquisition of non-controlling interests through increase of ownership in subsidiaries |
– | – | – | (1,324) | (1,324) | (1,159) | (2,483) | |
| At December 31, 2017 (restated) | 10,471 | (423) | (425,688) 1,248,040 832,400 | 10,404 842,804 | ||||
| Profit for the year | – | – | – | 264,271 264,271 | 3,840 268,111 | |||
| Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax |
– | – | (156,093) | 191 (155,902) | (1,793) (157,695) | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the year | – | – | (156,093) | 264,462 108,369 | 2,047 110,416 | |||
| Dividends declared | 12 | – | – | – (218,357) (218,357) | (3,007) (221,364) | |||
| Sale of treasure shares | 21 | – | 1 | – | 147 | 148 | – | 148 |
| At December 31, 2018 | 10,471 | (422) | (581,781) 1,294,292 722,560 | 9,444 732,004 |
| Cash flows from operating activities |
|---|
| Adjustments for: |
| Working capital changes: |
| Notes | Year ended December 31, 2018 |
Year ended December 31, 2017 (restated) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Profit for the year | 268,111 | 472,029 | |
| Adjustments for: | |||
| Finance income | 20 | (13,597) | (15,059) |
| Finance costs | 9 | 73,095 | 72,461 |
| Share of profit in joint venture, net | 15 | (6,091) | (4,858) |
| Foreign exchange loss / (gain), net | 10 | 201,579 | (66,677) |
| Income tax | 11 | 65,362 | 114,660 |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 72,361 | 73,515 | |
| Change in defined benefit obligation | 721 | 715 | |
| Change in credit loss allowance | 18 | 1,151 | 4,386 |
| Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 2,027 | 1,176 | |
| Impairment of construction in progress | 13 | 495 | 1,639 |
| Other adjustments | 2,836 | 574 | |
| 668,050 | 654,561 | ||
| Working capital changes: | |||
| Decrease / (increase) in inventories | 1,621 | (8,776) | |
| Increase in trade and other receivables | (19,311) | (25,062) | |
| Increase / (decrease) in liabilities | 6,445 | (6,512) | |
| Cash flows generated from operating activities | 656,805 | 614,211 | |
| Income tax paid | (68,066) | (80,992) | |
| Interest paid | (72,015) | (69,550) | |
| Net cash generated by operating activities | 516,724 | 463,669 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment | 248 | 475 | |
| Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (85,069) | (148,917) | |
| Proceeds from disposal of other financial assets | – | 6,730 | |
| Interest received | 13,240 | 15,795 | |
| Dividends received from joint venture, net of dividend tax | 15 | 2,264 | 5,293 |
| Other investment fees | 19 | (5,670) | – |
| Other purchases | (4,477) | (1,018) | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (79,464) | (121,642) |
Corporate social responsibility 82 4
| Notes | Year ended December 31, 2018 |
Year ended December 31, 2017 (restated) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Proceeds from short-term and long-term borrowings | 22 | 10,732 | 2,571 |
| Repayments of long-term borrowings | 22 | (202,285) | (200,000) |
| Increase of ownership in subsidiary | – | (2,483) | |
| Dividends paid to the owners of the Company | 12 | (145,784) | (246,399) |
| Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | 12 | (3,171) | (3,613) |
| Advances paid under lease contracts | (13,825) | (11,602) | |
| Sale of treasury shares | 21 | 148 | – |
| Net cash used in financing activities | (354,185) | (461,526) | |
| Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 83,075 | (119,499) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | 20 | 121,528 | 234,138 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in foreign currencies |
(31,738) | 6,889 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 20 | 172,865 | 121,528 |
Public Joint Stock Company ("PJSC") Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port ("NCSP" or "Company") was founded in 1845. NCSP was transformed from a state-owned enterprise to a joint-stock company in December 1992. The Company's registered office is located in Novorossiysk, Krasnodar region, Russian Federation. NCSP's principal activities include stevedoring, additional port services, and sea vessel services. NCSP and its subsidiaries (the "Group") are primarily incorporated and operate in the Russian Federation. The principal activities and significant entities of the Group as at December 31, 2018 were as follows:
* The effective ownership is calculated based on the total number of shares owned by the Group as at the reporting dates including voting preferred shares.
** Additional port services include ship repair services provided by JSC Novorossiysk Shipyard.
NCSP is the largest stevedore of the Group and the holding company. It operates the primary cargo-loading district, the Sheskharis oil terminal and the passenger terminal in Novorossiysk. The main subsidiaries of the Group are located in the eastern sector of the Black Sea in Tsemesskaya Bay as well as in the Leningrad and Kaliningrad Districts.
The legal address of NCSP: 353901, Portovaya st., 14, Novorossiysk, Krasnodar region, Russia.
NCSP has eight significant subsidiaries, the primary activities of which are as follows:
PTP is involved in the transshipment of oil and oil products in the port of Primorsk, 188910, Portovy proezd, 10, Vyborgsky District, Leningrad Region, Russia.
Grain Terminal manages grain storage and a shipment terminal in the western part of the Tsemesskaya Bay in the port of Novorossiysk, 353901, Portovaya st., 14a, Krasnodar region, Russia.
Novoroslesexport provides stevedoring and storage services for the export of timber, containerised cargo, nonferrous metals and perishable goods in the port of Novorossiysk, 353900, Mira st., 2, Krasnodar region, Russia.
IPP specialises in transshipment and storage of liquid bulk cargo in the port of Novorossiysk, 353900, Magistralnaya st., 4, Krasnodar region, Russia.
| Effective ownership % held* | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Significant subsidiaries | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
| Stevedoring and additional port services** | |||
| LLC Primorsk Trade Port | 100.00% | 100.00% | |
| LLC Novorossiysk Grain Terminal | 99.9968% | 100.00% | |
| JSC Novoroslesexport | 91.38% | 91.38% | |
| LLC IPP | 99.99% | 99.99% | |
| JSC Novorossiysk Shipyard | 98.26% | 98.26% | |
| LLC Baltic Stevedore Company | 100.00% | 100.00% | |
| Fleet services, including mooring, and bunkering | |||
| JSC Fleet Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port | 95.19% | 95.19% | |
| Fleet services, including mooring | |||
| JSC SoyuzFlot Port | 99.99% | 99.99% | |
Corporate governance 1. GENERAL INFORMATION (continued)
Shipyard specialises in transhipment of ferrous metals, cement and perishable goods in the port of Novorossiysk and in providing ship repair services, 353902, Sukhumskoye shosse, w/o numb., Krasnodar region, Russia.
BSC is a stevedoring company operating the container terminal in the port of Baltiysk, 238520, Nizhneye shosse, 17, Kaliningrad Region, Russia.
Fleet is a maritime tug and towing company. It provides most of the tug and towing, mooring and bunkering services for ships and other maritime vessels at and around the Novorossiysky Port ("Port") in Novorossiysk, 353900, Mira st., 2i, Krasnodar region, Russia. In addition, it carries out emergency services such as transferring vessels to shelter zones during emergencies, cleaning and containment services for oil or other liquid spills in and around the Port and hazardous material response and waste management services.
SFP is a subsidiary of PTP. SFP is the operator of pilotage and tug and towing services in the ports of Primorsk and Ust-Luga, 188910, Portovy proezd, 10, Vyborgsky District, Leningrad District, Russia.
The Government of the Russian Federation holds a "golden share" in NCSP. This "golden share" allows the state to veto decisions made by the shareholders to amend the charter, as well as decisions relating to liquidation, corporate restructuring and significant transactions.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared assuming that the Group will continue as a going concern, which presumes that the Group will be able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.
Some activities of the Group fall within the scope of the law "Act on natural monopolies" and, as a result, prices on cargo-loading services are subject to price monitoring by the Federal Antimonopoly Service of Russia ("FAS").
In 2016, FAS initiated a return to state price regulation of the stevedoring services tariffs (i.e. FAS will approve the fixed maximum rates for such services in Russian Roubles). At the same time, according to the methodology drafted by FAS, maximum profitability of stevedoring operations will be set and FAS will repeal the Federal Tariff Service of Russia ("FTS") orders on cancellation of price regulation in ports. As at the moment, the probability of implementation of this initiative cannot be estimated. In 2016, FAS initiated litigation against NCSP and PTP upon the breach of antimonopoly law No. FZ-135 "On Protection of Competition". At the date of issue of these Consolidated Financial Statements, the proceedings have not been completed. The Group does not expect significant cash outflow as a results of these legal cases (Note 27).
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").
The Group reviewed the type of presentation of expenses recognised in profit or loss by grouping operating income and expenses excluding depreciation and decided to disclose the information in the same way as the disclosures in the financial statements of the controlling shareholder. The Group believes that this approach is more relevant and reliable for users of the consolidated financial statements. The comparative information for the year ended December 31, 2017 included in the consolidated financial statements was restated accordingly. The new approach did not affect the Group's profit before tax or other economic metrics.
The Group has adopted IFRS 9 – Financial instruments and IFRS 15 – Revenue from contracts with Customers effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, which resulted in changes in accounting policies and adjustments to the amounts, recognized in the financial statements: IFRS 9 was generally adopted without restating comparative information; no significant adjustments were recognized in financial statements. The changes in classification categories did not result in changes of presentation in Consolidated Statement of Financial Position IFRS 15 also was adopted without restating comparative information
The following other new standards and pronouncements which became effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 did not have any material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group:
Amendments to IFRS 2 – Share-based Payment (issued on June 20, 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018) Applying IFRS 9 Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts - Amendments to IFRS 4 (issued on September 12, 2016 and effective, depending on the approach, for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 for entities that choose to apply temporary exemption option,
Transfers of Investment Property – Amendments to IAS 40 (issued on December 8, 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle ‒ Amendments to IFRS 1 an IAS 28 (issued on December 8, 2016 and effective for annual periods
IFRIC 22 – Foreign currency transactions and advance consideration (issued on 8 December 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or
IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments (amended in July 2014 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018).
From January 1, 2018, the Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: those to be measured subsequently at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL"), those to be measured subsequently at fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVOCI"), and those to be measured subsequently at amortized cost.
The classification of debt instruments depends on the organization's business model for managing financial assets and whether contractual cash flows of an asset give rise to payments on specified dates that are solely payments of principal and interest ("SPPI").
Financial assets and liabilities previously classified in accordance with IAS 39 "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement" within categories receivables, investments held to maturity and other financial liabilities measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, in accordance with IFRS 9 "Financial instruments" are classified as financial assets and financial liabilities carried at amortised cost. Measurement of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and payables, long-term and short-term loans and investments, held-to-maturity investments has not changed and these financial instruments are measured at amortised cost.
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The adoption of IFRS 9 did not significantly impact balance sheet classification of financial assets and liabilities in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group. The amount of expected credit losses as at January 1, 2018 does not materially differ from the amount of recognized provisions and allowances in the Consolidated Financial Statements as at December 31, 2017 and, therefore, there is no quantitative effect of transition as of January 1, 2018.
IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers (amended in April 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018).
The Group applied simplified method of transition to IFRS 15, and elected to apply the practical expedient available for simplified transition method.
Group recognizes revenue from the following main services:
The Group recognizes revenue from stevedoring services, fleet services and additional port services when it satisfies a performance obligation during the period in which the services are rendered (which, in accordance with the conditions for the implementation of cargo transhipment services takes place after carrying out the loading and unloading operations). Time of the above services does not exceed, as rule, one month.
The adoption of IFRS 15 did not have a significant impact on the amounts recognized in this Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group.
IFRS 16 - Leases (issued on January 13, 2016 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019).
The new standard sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. All leases result in the lessee obtaining the right to use an asset at the start of the lease and, if lease payments are made over time, also obtaining financing. Accordingly, IFRS 16 eliminates the classification of leases as either operating leases or finance leases as is required by IAS 17 and, instead, introduces a single lessee accounting model. Lessees will be required to recognise: (a) assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value; and (b) depreciation of lease assets separately from interest on lease liabilities in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. IFRS 16 substantially carries forward the lessor accounting requirements in IAS 17. Accordingly, a lessor continues to classify its leases as operating leases or finance leases, and to account for those two types of leases differently.
The Group decided that it will apply the standard from its mandatory adoption date of January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method, without restatement of comparatives. Right-of-use assets for property leases are measured on transition as if the new rules had always applied. All other right-of-use assets are measured at the amount of the lease liability on adoption (adjusted for any prepaid or accrued expenses).
The Group preliminarily estimated impact of the initial application of IFRS 16 Leases on its consolidated financial position: recognition of approximately 312,839 of lease liabilities and 312,006 respective right-of-use assets with no effect on retained earnings as at January 1, 2019.
With respect to the subsequent impact on the consolidated income statement (as opposed to the current presentation of operating lease expenses), the Group will present depreciation charges for right-of-use assets, as well as interest expense on lease liabilities (unwinding of discount).
The Group also rents land under operating lease agreements with the State. The adoption of IFRS 16 "Leases" will not require the recognition of assets and liabilities in respect of such lease agreements, since the lease payments will not be included in determination of lease liability because they are nor fixed nor variable payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date. Rental payments will be accounted for as operating expenses when they are incurred and will also presented as operating cash flows in the cash flow statement (Note 27).
The following other new standards and pronouncements are not expected to have any material impact on the Group when adopted:
Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures Amendments to IAS 28 (issued on October 12, 2017 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019)
BASIS OF PRESENTATION (continued)
The functional currency of NCSP and principally all of its subsidiaries is the Russian Rouble ("RUB"). The consolidated financial statements are presented in USD ("USD") as management considers the USD to be a more relevant presentation currency for international users of the consolidated financial statements of the Group.
The Group also issues a separate set of consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS that meets the requirements of Federal Law No. 208-FZ "Consolidated Financial Statements" ("208-FZ") dated July 27, 2010, using the Russian Rouble as the presentation currency.
The translation from functional currency into presentation currency is performed in accordance with the requirements of IAS 21 "The Effect of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates", as described below:
All assets and liabilities, both monetary and non-monetary, are translated at closing exchange rates at the dates of each consolidated balance
Income and expense items are translated in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case exchange rates at the dates of transactions are used All resulting exchange differences are included in equity and presented separately as an effect of translation into presentation currency (foreign
In the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash balances at the beginning and end of each year presented are translated at exchange rates at the respective dates of the beginning and end of each year. All cash flows are translated at the average exchange rates for the period, unless exchange rates fluctuated significantly during that period, in which case exchange rates at the dates of transactions are used and All items included in shareholder's equity, other than net profit for the year and other comprehensive income for the year, have been translated at
The Group used the following exchange rates in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements:
| Year-end rates |
|---|
| Average rates |
2018 2017 RUB / 1 USD 69.47 57.60 RUB / 1 EUR 79.46 68.87 RUB / 1 USD 62.71 58.35 RUB / 1 EUR 73.95 65.90
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Corporate
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition of control.
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of NCSP and entities controlled by NCSP and its subsidiaries.
Control is achieved when NCSP:
NCSP reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.
When NCSP has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. NCSP considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not NCSP's voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including:
Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when NCSP obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when NCSP loses control of the subsidiary. Specifically, income and expenses of a subsidiary acquired or disposed of during the year are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income / (loss) from the date NCSP gains control until the date when NCSP ceases to control the subsidiary.
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any non‑controlling interest.
The Group measures non‑controlling interest that represents present ownership interest in entitles that provide holder with the right to a proportionate share of net assets in the event of liquidation, on a transaction by transaction basis, either at: the non‑controlling interest's proportionate share of net assets of the investee or at the fair value. Non‑controlling interests that are not present ownership interests are measured at fair value.
Profit or loss and each component of other comprehensive income / (loss) are attributed to the owners of NCSP and to the non-controlling interests. Total comprehensive income / (loss) of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of NCSP and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with the Group's accounting policies.
All intragroup assets and liabilities, equity, income, expenses and cash flows relating to transactions between members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique. In estimating the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group takes into account the characteristics of the asset or liability if market participants would take those characteristics into account when pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Fair value for measurement and / or disclosure purposes in these consolidated financial statements is determined on such a basis, except for leasing transactions that are within the scope of IAS 17, and measurements that have some similarities to fair value but are not fair value.
In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorised into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows:
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or
Under IFRS 11, investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures depending on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor. The Group has assessed the nature of its joint arrangements and determined them to be joint ventures. Joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method.
Under the equity method of accounting, interests in joint ventures are initially recognised at cost and adjusted thereafter to recognise the Group's share of the post-acquisition profits or losses and movements in other comprehensive income. When the Group's share of losses in a joint venture equals or exceeds its interests in the joint ventures (which includes any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group's net investment in the joint ventures), the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the joint ventures.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its joint ventures are eliminated to the extent of the Group's interest in the joint ventures. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.
Disposals of joint ventures. When the Group ceases to have control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value at the date when control is lost, with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity, are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.
If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred for the investee, the amount of non‑controlling interest in the investee and fair value of an interest in the investee held immediately before the acquisition date over the fair value of net assets of the investee. Any negative amount ("bargain gain") is recognised in profit or loss, after management reassesses whether it identified all the assets acquired and all liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed and reviews appropriateness of their measurement.
Goodwill arising on an acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the acquisition date less accumulated impairment loss, if any.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group's cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergy of the combination. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit prorata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.
On disposal of a subsidiary, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.
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CONSOLIDATED Appendices 91 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Group's policy for goodwill arising on the acquisition of joint venture is described under "Investments in joint ventures" above.
In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities forming part of the Group, transactions in currencies other than the functional currency of each entity (foreign currencies) are recorded at the exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period presented. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items carried at historical cost are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the transaction. Exchange differences are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise as a separate component, except for:
Revenue is income arising in the course of the Group's ordinary activities. Revenue is recognised in the amount of transaction price. Transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring control over promised goods or services to a customer, excluding the amounts collected on behalf of third parties.
Revenue is recognised net of discounts and value added taxes.
The Group's revenue is presented by the following types or performance obligations:
All types of performance obligations include similar payment terms, according to which agreements with customers contain up to 100% advance. The repayment period of the remaining part generally does not exceed 10 days from the date of service provision.
The Group provides services under fixed-price contracts. All types of performance obligations are recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. Revenue is recognised based on the actual service provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion of the total services to be provided.
Where the contracts include multiple performance obligations, the transaction price is allocated to each separate performance obligation based on the stand-alone selling prices. Contracts with customers do not have significant financing component. A receivable is recognised when the services are rendered as this is the point in time that the consideration is unconditional because only the passage of time is required before the payment is due. Contract liabilities include advances received from customers.
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group, delivery has occurred, services have been rendered or works are fully completed, the amount of the revenue can be measured reliably, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists.
The Group's revenue is derived as follows:
Stevedoring services (liquid cargo, dry bulk cargo, general cargo and containers transshipment) including loading and unloading of oil, oil products, grain, mineral fertilisers, chemicals, containers, timber, timber products, metal products (slabs, tubing, rolled metal and others), sugar, and other
Additional port services provided to customers at their requests (e.g. freight forwarding, storage, customs documentation, repacking, ship repair
Revenue from cargo-transshipment, fleet and additional port services is recognised when the services are accepted by the customers (typically, for cargo-transshipment services, after the loading or unloading of cargo, as defined by the sales terms). Revenue from other services is recognised when the services are provided to the customers.
Dividend income from investments is recognised when the Group's right to receive payment has been established (provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably).
Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding (excluding interest) and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Dividend income from investments is recognised when the Group's right to receive payment has been established (provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably).
Interest income from a financial asset is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding (excluding interest) and at the effective interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial recognition.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The best evidence of fair value is the price in an active market. An active market is one in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Fair value of financial instruments traded in an active market is measured as the product of the quoted price for the individual asset or liability and the number of instruments held by the entity. This is the case even if a market's normal daily trading volume is not sufficient to absorb the quantity held and placing orders to sell the position in a single transaction might affect the quoted price. The quoted market price used to value financial assets is the current bid price; the quoted market price for financial liabilities is the current asking price.
Valuation techniques such as discounted cash flow models or models based on recent arm's length transactions or consideration of financial data of the investees are used to measure fair value of certain financial instruments for which external market pricing information is not available. Fair value measurements are analysed by level in the fair value hierarchy as follows: (i) level one are measurements at quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, (ii) level two measurements are valuations techniques with all material inputs observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices), and (iii) level three measurements are valuations not based on solely observable market data (that is, the measurement requires significant unobservable inputs).
Transaction costs are incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, issue or disposal of a financial instrument. An incremental cost is one that would not have been incurred if the transaction had not taken place. Transaction costs include fees and commissions paid to agents (including employees acting as selling agents), advisors, brokers and dealers, levies by regulatory agencies and securities exchanges, and transfer taxes and duties. Transaction costs do not include debt premiums or discounts, financing costs or internal administrative or holding costs.
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Corporate
Amortised cost ("AC") is the amount at which the financial instrument was recognised at initial recognition less any principal repayments, plus accrued interest, and for financial assets less any allowance for expected credit losses ("ECL"). Accrued interest includes amortisation of transaction costs deferred at initial recognition and of any premium or discount to the maturity amount using the effective interest method. Accrued interest income and accrued interest expense, including both accrued coupon and amortised discount or premium (including fees deferred at origination, if any), are not presented separately and are included in the carrying values of the related items in the consolidated statement of financial position.
The effective interest method is a method of allocating interest income or interest expense over the relevant period, so as to achieve a constant periodic rate of interest (effective interest rate) on the carrying amount. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts (excluding future credit losses) through the expected life of the financial instrument or a shorter period, if appropriate, to the gross carrying amount of the financial instrument. The effective interest rate discounts cash flows of variable interest instruments to the next interest repricing date, except for the premium or discount which reflects the credit spread over the floating rate specified in the instrument, or other variables that are not reset to market rates. Such premiums or discounts are amortised over the whole expected life of the instrument. The present value calculation includes all fees paid or received between parties to the contract that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. For assets that are purchased or originated credit impaired ("POCI") at initial recognition, the effective interest rate is adjusted for credit risk, i.e. it is calculated based on the expected cash flows on initial recognition instead of contractual payments.
Financial assets – classification and subsequent measurement – measurement categories
The Group classifies financial assets in the following measurement categories:
The classification and subsequent measurement of debt financial assets depends on: (i) the Group's business model for managing the related assets portfolio and (ii) the cash flow characteristics of the asset.
Assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met:
Assets that meet the following conditions are subsequently measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if both of the following conditions are met:
By default, all other financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The Group does not have financial assets at FVPL and FVOCI as at December 31, 2017 and December, 31 2018.
Financial instruments – initial recognition. Financial instruments at FVTPL are initially recorded at fair value. All other financial instruments are initially recorded at fair value adjusted for transaction costs. Fair value at initial recognition is best evidenced by the transaction price. A gain or loss on initial recognition is only recorded if there is a difference between fair value and transaction price which can be evidenced by other observable current market transactions in the same instrument or by a valuation technique whose inputs include only data from observable markets. After the initial recognition, an ECL allowance is recognised for financial assets measured at amortised cost and investments in debt instruments measured at FVOCI, resulting in an immediate accounting loss.
All purchases and sales of financial assets that require delivery within the time frame established by regulation or market convention ("regular way" purchases and sales) are recorded at trade date, which is the date on which the Group commits to deliver a financial asset. All other purchases are recognised when the entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
Financial assets – reclassification. Financial instruments are reclassified only when the business model for managing the portfolio as a whole changes. The reclassification has a prospective effect and takes place from the beginning of the first reporting period that follows after the change in the business model. The Group did not change its business model during the current and comparative period and did not make any reclassifications.
Financial assets – credit loss allowance for ECL. The Group assesses, on a forward-looking basis, the ECL for debt instruments measured at AC and FVOCI and for the exposures arising from loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, for contract assets. The Group measures ECL and recognises Net impairment losses on financial and contract assets at each reporting date. The measurement of ECL reflects: (i) an unbiased and probability weighted amount that is determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes, (ii) time value of money and (iii) all reasonable and supportable information that is available without undue cost and effort at the end of each reporting period about past events, current conditions and forecasts of future conditions.
Debt instruments measured at AC and contract assets are presented in the consolidated statement of financial position net of the allowance for ECL. For loan commitments and financial guarantees, a separate provision for ECL is recognised as a liability in the consolidated statement of financial position. For debt instruments at FVOCI, changes in amortised cost, net of allowance for ECL, are recognised in profit or loss and other changes in carrying value are recognised in OCI as gains less losses on debt instruments at FVOCI.
The Group applies a three-stage model for impairment, based on changes in credit quality since initial recognition. A financial instrument that is not credit-impaired on initial recognition is classified in Stage 1. Financial assets in Stage 1 have their ECL measured at an amount equal to the portion of lifetime ECL that results from default events possible within the next 12 months or until contractual maturity, if shorter ("12 Months ECL"). If the Group identifies a significant increase in credit risk ("SICR") since initial recognition, the asset is transferred to Stage 2 and its ECL is measured based on ECL on a lifetime basis, that is, up until contractual maturity but considering expected prepayments, if any ("Lifetime ECL"). If the Group determines that a financial asset is impaired, the asset is transferred to Stage 3 and the expected credit losses on it are estimated as expected credit losses over the entire term. For acquired or created credit and impaired financial assets, expected credit losses are always estimated as expected credit losses over the entire term.
Financial assets – write-off. Financial assets are written-off, in whole or in part, when the Group exhausted all practical recovery efforts and has concluded that there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. The write-off represents a derecognition event. The Group may write-off financial assets that are still subject to enforcement activity when the Group seeks to recover amounts that are contractually due, however, there is no reasonable expectation of recovery.
Financial assets – derecognition. The Group derecognises financial assets when (a) the assets are redeemed or the rights to cash flows from the assets otherwise expire or (b) the Group has transferred the rights to the cash flows from the financial assets or entered into a qualifying passthrough arrangement whilst (i) also transferring substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the assets or (ii) neither transferring nor retaining substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership but not retaining control.
Control is retained if the counterparty does not have the practical ability to sell the asset in its entirety to an unrelated third party without needing to impose additional restrictions on the sale.
Financial assets – modification. The Group sometimes renegotiates or otherwise modifies the contractual terms of the financial assets. If the modified terms are substantially different, the Group derecognises the original financial asset and recognises a new asset at its fair value. If the risks and rewards do not change, the modified asset is not substantially different from the original asset and the modification does not result in derecognition. The Group recalculates the gross carrying amount by discounting the modified contractual cash flows by the original effective interest rate, and recognises a modification gain or loss in profit or loss.
Financial liabilities are respectively classified as:
Other financial liabilities measured at amortised cost, which include debts and borrowings, trade and other payables
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trade and financial liabilities designated initially at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trade if acquired for the purpose of selling in the short term. Income and expense on liabilities held for trade are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss, except for the change of the fair value attributable to the change of own credit risk, which is recognized in other comprehensive income. The group does not have financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
Other financial liabilities. After initial recognition, interest-bearing borrowings are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses on such financial liabilities are recognised in consolidated statements of profit or loss upon their de-recognition and also as amortization accrued using the effective interest method.
Financial liabilities – Initial recognition. All financial liabilities are initially recorded at fair value less transaction costs incurred (except for financial liabilities at fair value through the consolidated statements of profit or loss).
Financial liabilities – derecognition. Financial liabilities are derecognised when they are extinguished (i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expires).
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Corporate
The difference between the carrying value of a financial liability (or a part of a financial liability) extinguished or transferred to another party and the redemption value, including any transferred non-monetary assets and assumed liabilities, is recognized in profit or loss. Any previously recognized components of other comprehensive income pertaining to this financial liability are also included in the financial result and are recognised as gains and losses for the period.
Offsetting financial instruments. Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the statement of financial position only when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts, and there is an intention to either settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Such a right of set off (a) must not be contingent on a future event and (b) must be legally enforceable in all of the following circumstances: (i) in the normal course of business, (ii) in the event of default and (iii) in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy.
Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Cash and cash equivalents are carried at AC because: (i) they are held for collection of contractual cash flows and those cash flows represent SPPI, and (ii) they are not designated at FVTPL. Features mandated solely by legislation, such as the bail-in legislation in certain countries, do not have an impact on the SPPI test, unless they are included in contractual terms such that the feature would apply even if the legislation is subsequently changed.
Trade and other receivables. The Group initially recognises receivables on the date that they are originated at the price of the transaction. The Group uses the practical expedient provided for in paragraph 63 of the IFRS 15 and does not adjust the amount of the receivable if the period between the transfer of the promised goods or services by the Group to the buyer and the buyer's payment for such goods or services is not more than one year. The Group holds trade and other receivables with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows and therefore measures
them subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses. The Group recognises lifetime expected credit losses (ECL) for trade receivables. The expected credit losses are estimated using a provision matrix based on the Group's historical credit loss experience, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date, including time value of money where appropriate.
Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited to profit or loss.
Financial assets are recognised and derecognised on a trade date where the purchase or sale of a financial asset is under a contract whose terms require delivery of the financial assets within the timeframe established by the market concerned, and are initially measured at fair value, plus transaction costs, except for those financial assets classified as at fair value through profit or loss, which are initially measured at fair value.
The Group's financial assets consist of cash and cash equivalents and receivables.
The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial asset and is determined at the time of initial recognition.
Impairment of financial assets. Financial assets are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period presented. Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition, the estimated future cash flows have been impacted. The amount of the impairment is the difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate.
The carrying amount of the financial assets is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade and other receivables where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognised in profit or loss.
With the exception of available-for-sale ("AFS") equity instruments, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.
In respect of AFS equity securities, impairment losses previously recognised in profit / (loss) are not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive income or other comprehensive loss and accumulated under the heading of investments revaluation reserve. In respect of AFS debt securities, impairment losses are subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.
Derecognition of financial assets. The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire; or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated liability for amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds received.
Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement.
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the asset of an entity deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
The Group's financial liabilities can be classified into financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss ("FVTPL") and other financial liabilities.
Financial liabilities are classified as at FVTPL where the financial liability is either held for trading or it is designated as at FVTPL.
A financial liability is classified as held for trading if:
It is a part of an identified portfolio of financial instruments that the Group manages together and has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-
A financial liability other than a financial liability held for trading may be designated as at FVTPL upon initial recognition if:
Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise or The financial liability forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group's documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping
It forms part of a contract containing one or more embedded derivatives, and IAS 39 permits the entire combined contract (asset or liability) to be
Financial liabilities at FVTPL are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any interest paid on the financial liability. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 29.
Other financial liabilities, including loans and borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. Other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
The Group derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Group's obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire.
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Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
Finance leases that transfer substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item to the Group, are capitalised at the commencement of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are recognised in finance costs in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income / (loss).
A leased asset is depreciated over the useful life of the asset. However, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term.
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.
Transaction costs associated with the issuance of a debt instrument are recorded as a reduction of the liability, and are amortised to interest expense over the term of the related borrowing. In any period in which the borrowing is redeemed, the related unamortised costs are expensed.
All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Wages, salaries, contributions to the Russian Federation state pension and social insurance funds, paid annual leave and sick leave, bonuses, and non-monetary benefits (such as health services) are accrued in the year in which the associated services are rendered by the employees of the Group.
The Group's Russian subsidiaries are legally obliged to make defined contributions to the Russian Federation State Pension Fund. The Group's contributions to the Russian Federation State Pension Fund relating to defined contribution plans are charged to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income or comprehensive loss in the period to which they relate.
In the Russian Federation, all state social contributions, including contributions to the Russian Federation State Pension Fund, are collected through taxes of 0% to 30%, directly calculated based on the annual gross remuneration of each employee. The rate of contribution to the Russian Federation State Pension Fund varies from 0% to 22%. When the annual gross remuneration of an employee exceeds 1,021 thousand RUB (USD 16 thousand) (in 2017: 876 thousand RUB (USD 15 thousand)), the 10% tax rate is applied to the exceeding amount.
Income taxes have been provided for in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with legislation enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The income tax charge comprises current tax and deferred tax and is recognised in profit or loss for the year, except if it is recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in equity because it relates to transactions that are also recognised, in the same or a different period, in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Current tax is the amount expected to be paid to, or recovered from, the taxation authorities in respect of taxable profits or losses for the current and prior periods. Taxable profits or losses are based on estimates if the consolidated financial statements are authorised prior to filing relevant tax returns. Taxes other than on income are recorded within operating expenses.
Deferred income tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method for tax loss carry forwards and temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. In accordance with the initial recognition exemption, deferred taxes are not recorded for temporary differences on initial recognition of an asset or a liability in a transaction other than a business combination if the transaction, when initially recorded, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit. Deferred tax balances are measured at tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, which are expected to apply to the period when the temporary differences will reverse or the tax loss carry forwards will be utilised.
Deferred tax assets for deductible temporary differences and tax loss carry forwards are recorded only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the future and there is sufficient future taxable profit available against which the deductions can be utilised.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are netted only within the individual companies of the Group.
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses.
Property, plant and equipment acquired through acquisitions of subsidiaries are recorded at fair value on the date of the acquisition, as determined by management with the assistance of an independent appraiser.
Additions to property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs, including overhaul expenses, are included in the asset's carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably.
Capitalised cost includes major expenditures for improvements and replacements that extend the useful lives of the assets or increase their revenue generating capacity. Repairs and maintenance expenditures that do not meet the foregoing criteria for capitalisation are charged to profit or loss for the year as incurred.
Depreciation is charged so as to write off the cost or deemed cost of assets, other than land and property under construction, over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at each year end, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis.
Properties in the course of construction for production, rental or administrative purposes or for purposes nor currently defined are carried at cost, less any recognised impairment loss. Cost includes, for qualifying assets, borrowing costs capitalised in accordance with the Group's accounting policy. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as other property assets, commences when the assets are put into operation.
Construction in progress comprise costs directly related to the construction of property, plant and equipment including an appropriate allocation of directly attributable variable overheads that are incurred in construction as well as costs of purchase of other assets that require installation or preparation for their use. Depreciation of these assets, on the same basis as for other property assets, commences when the assets are put into operation. Construction in progress is reviewed regularly to determine whether its carrying value is fairly stated and whether appropriate provision for impairment is made.
Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, the term of the relevant lease.
| Number of years | |
|---|---|
| Buildings and constructions | 3-75 |
| Machinery and equipment | 2-40 |
| Marine vessels | 4-25 |
| Motor transport | 3-15 |
| Other | 2-30 |
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Corporate
The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.
Advances paid for property, plant and equipment are included in line "Property, plant and equipment", in category "Construction-in-progress" in consolidated statement of financial position.
Intangible assets acquired separately are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. Amortisation is charged on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful life and amortisation method are reviewed at the end of each annual reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate being accounted for on a prospective basis. Amortisation of mooring rights and other intangible assets is charged to profit or loss.
Mooring rights and other intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair values can be measured reliably. The cost of such intangible assets is the fair value at the acquisition date.
Subsequent to initial recognition, mooring rights and other intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses, on the same basis as intangible assets acquired separately.
Useful lives of mooring rights and other intangible assets are as follows:
At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.
If the recoverable amount of an asset (or cash-generating unit) is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is reduced to its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset (cash-generating unit) is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset (cash-generating unit) in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
Major spare parts and stand-by equipment qualify as non-current assets when an entity expects to use them during more than one year. Such spare parts are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the spare parts to their present location and condition.
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Cost is calculated using the weighted average method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price less all estimated costs of completion and costs to be incurred in marketing, selling and distribution.
| Number of years | |
|---|---|
| Mooring rights | 20 |
| Other intangible assets | 3-5 |
Prepayments are carried at cost less provision for impairment. A prepayment is classified as non-current when the goods or services relating to the prepayment are expected to be obtained after one year, or when the prepayment relates to an asset which will itself be classified as non-current upon initial recognition. Prepayments to acquire assets are transferred to the carrying amount of the asset once the Group has obtained control of the asset and it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Group. Other prepayments are written off to profit or loss when the goods or services relating to the prepayments are received. If there is an indication that the assets, goods or services relating to a prepayment will not be received, the carrying value of the prepayment is written down accordingly and a corresponding impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss for the year.
Output value added tax related to sales is payable to tax authorities on the earlier of (a) collection of receivables from customers or (b) delivery of goods or services to customers. Input VAT is generally recoverable against output VAT upon receipt of the VAT invoice. The tax authorities permit the settlement of VAT on a net basis. VAT related to sales and purchases is recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position on a gross basis and disclosed separately as an asset and liability. Where provision has been made for the ECL of receivables, the impairment loss is recorded for the gross amount of the debtor, including VAT.
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Group's chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision-maker is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments. Reportable segments whose revenue, result or assets are ten percent or more of all the segments are reported separately.
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
Where the Company or its subsidiaries purchase the Company's equity instruments, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs, net of income taxes, is deducted from the equity attributable to the Company's owners until the equity instruments are reissued, disposed of or cancelled. Where such shares are subsequently sold or reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the Company's owners.
Earnings per share are determined by dividing the profit or loss attributable to owners of the Company by the weighted average number of participating shares outstanding during the reporting year.
Dividends paid to shareholders are declared and approved at the annual shareholders' meeting based on recommendation of the board of directors.
Dividends and related taxation thereon are recognised as a liability in the period in which they have been declared and legally payable.
Accumulated profits distributable by the Group's entities are based on the amounts available for distribution in accordance with the applicable legislation of the jurisdictions where each entity operates and as reflected in the statutory financial statements of the individual entities of the Group based on calendar reporting years (years ended December 31). These amounts may differ significantly from the amounts calculated on the basis of IFRS.
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Corporate
Subsequent to issuance of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017, a material error was identified in the goodwill impairment test that had been performed for SFP. The impairment test utilized a value in use model. The cash flow forecast prepared to estimate the recoverable amount of the SFP cash generating unit erroneously included future cash flow impacts such as indexation of certain fixed expenses and inclusion of non-related to CGU costs which both significantly impacted SFP's costs.
The recalculation of the recoverable amount, taking into account correction of the cash outflows related to the above mentioned items, indicate that the CGU was not impaired and thus no impairment of the goodwill should be recognized.
In accordance with IAS 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors" the error was corrected retrospectively. As such, the previously recognized impairment amount of 33,077 (RUB 1,930 million) in the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group was reversed.
The impact of the error correction is as outlined below:
| Value as of December 31, 2017 and for 2017 when correcting error in the reporting year, (in thousands of USD) |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Initial value | Correction | Corrected value | |
| Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2017 |
|||
| Impairment of goodwill | (33,077) | 33,077 | – |
| Profit for the year | 438,952 | 33,077 | 472,029 |
| Effect of translation to presentation currency | 40,113 | 432 | 40,545 |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 478,736 | 33,509 | 512,245 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share, USD | 0.024 | 0.001 | 0.025 |
| Consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2017 |
|||
| Goodwill | 583,622 | 33,509 | 617,131 |
| Total assets | 583,622 | 33,509 | 617,131 |
| Foreign currency translation reserve | (426,120) | 432 | (425,688) |
| Retained earnings | 1,214,963 | 33,077 | 1,248,040 |
| Total equity | 809,295 | 33,509 | 842,804 |
| Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2017 |
|||
| Profit for the year | 438,952 | 33,077 | 472,029 |
| Other comprehensive income for the year | 39,784 | 432 | 40,216 |
| Total comprehensive income for the year | 478,736 | 33,509 | 512,245 |
| Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2017 |
|||
| Profit for the year | 438,952 | 33,077 | 472,029 |
| Impairment of goodwill | (33,077) | 33,077 | – |
| Net cash generated by operating activities | 463,669 | – | 463,669 |
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods of the revision affects both current and future periods.
The following are the key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of each reporting period presented that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.
The useful economic lives of the Group's assets are determined by management at the time the asset is acquired and regularly analysed. The Group defines useful lives of its assets in terms of the assets' expected utility to the Group. This judgment is based on the experience of the Group with similar assets. In determining the useful life of an asset, the Group also follows technical and / or commercial obsolescence arising on changes or improvements from a change in the market.
Were the estimated useful lives to differ by 10% from management's estimates, the impact on depreciation for the year ended December 31, 2018 would be to increase it by 5,860 or decrease by 5,209 (2017: increase by 6,021 or decrease by 5,000).
Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the entity to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value.
Key estimates used in the Group's annual impairment testing are presented in Note 14.
The Group periodically evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amount of its assets. Whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of those assets may not be recoverable, the Group make judgments regarding long-term forecasts of future revenues and costs related to the assets subject to review. In turn, these forecasts are uncertain in that they require assumptions about demand for products and future market conditions. Significant and unanticipated changes to these assumptions and estimates included within the impairment reviews could result in significantly different results than those recorded in the consolidated financial statements.
The impairment indicators were not identified as of December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017.
The Group is subject to income tax and other taxes. Significant judgement is required in determining the provision for income tax and other taxes due to the complexity of the tax legislation of the Russian Federation where the Group's operations are principally located. There are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. The Group recognises liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due (Note 27).
Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the amount of tax and tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.
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CONSOLIDATED Appendices 103 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Group management believes that all deferred tax assets recognised as at the reporting date will be fully realised. It is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Tax losses carry forward relate mainly to forex losses arised from the revaluation of the loan denominated in USD (Note 22). They are not connected with operating activities and Group considers that it will gain profit in future and, therefore, deferred tax assets ("DTA") are recoverable. Under the Russian legislation tax loss carry forward may be used to reduce tax base.
Operating segments are business units that are engaged in business activities that may earn revenues or incur expenses, the operating results of which are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (CODM) and for which discrete financial information is available. The CODM is the person or group of persons responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of the entity. The CODM's functions are performed by the members of the parent company's Board of Directors.
The Group's operations are managed by type of services: stevedoring services and additional port services, including ship repair services; fleet services; and other services mainly comprising rent, resale of energy and utilities to external customers (which individually do not constitute separate reportable segments). Stevedoring services, additional port services and fleet services are then managed by regions. As a result, all decisions regarding allocation of resources and further assessment of performance are made separately for Novorossiysk, Primorsk and Baltiysk in respect of stevedoring and additional services and for Novorossiysk and Primorsk in respect of fleet services. All segments have different segment managers responsible for each segment's operations. The chief operating decision maker (the Board of directors) is responsible for allocating resources to and assessing the performance of each segment of the business.
Segment results are evaluated based on segment operating profit as disclosed in the management accounts, which are determined under Russian statutory accounting standards. Adjustments to reconcile segment profit to profit before income tax under IFRS include the following: unallocated operating and other income and expenses, differences between Russian statutory accounting standards and IFRS, finance income, finance costs, share of profit in joint venture (net) and foreign exchange (loss) / gain (net).
The difference in depreciation and amortisation relates to a difference arising on transition to IFRS when the remeasurement of property, plant and equipment was performed by an independent appraiser and gave rise to a difference with the underlying Russian accounting standards measurement basis.
Financial leases under IFRS are recognised at the time of receipt of the leased asset by reflecting the asset and the related liability with the calculation of depreciation and interest expenses. No assets and liabilities are recognised the Russian accounting standards, and all expenses are recorded immediately through profit and loss.
Sales transactions between segments are made at prices which are defined in the Group companies' price lists. The price list contains both services for which tariffs are monitored by the state and other services for which prices are not monitored by FAS. Prices for services are at market rates.
During the year ended December 31, 2018, there were no counterparties whose revenue amounted to more than 10% of revenue from stevedoring and additional services for respective period. Management of the Group believes that it adequately manages the corresponding credit risk by, inter alia, monitoring the schedule of payments based on agreed repayment terms.
| Segment revenue from external customers |
Inter-segment sales | Segment profit | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended | Year ended | Year ended | ||||
| December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 |
December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 |
December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 (restated) |
|
| Stevedoring and additional port services |
929,906 | 819,744 | 2,420 | 2,298 | 567,305 | 536,951 |
| Novorossiysk | 738,215 | 650,430 | 2,176 | 1,978 | 462,623 | 433,861 |
| Primorsk | 173,985 | 155,330 | 244 | 320 | 93,835 | 95,738 |
| Baltiysk | 17,706 | 13,984 | – | – | 10,847 | 7,352 |
| Fleet services | 13,292 | 69,081 | 63,182 | 2,043 | 25,770 | 31,895 |
| Novorossiysk | 1,289 | 34,069 | 35,157 | 1,972 | 17,545 | 11,267 |
| Primorsk | 12,003 | 35,012 | 28,025 | 71 | 8,225 | 20,628 |
| Total reportable segments | 943,198 | 888,825 | 65,602 | 4,341 | 593,075 | 568,846 |
| Other | 8,055 | 11,006 | 10,239 | 10,449 | 2,336 | 9,183 |
| Total segments | 951,253 | 899,831 | 75,841 | 14,790 | 595,411 | 578,029 |
| Unallocated amounts (see following table) |
(261,938) | 8,660 | ||||
| Profit before income tax | 333,473 | 586,689 |
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Impairment of construction in progress is attributable to stevedoring and additional port services (Novorossiysk) segment.
Capital expenditures consist of additions of property, plant and equipment, which include construction in progress and the related advances paid for the period (Note 13).
Total reportable segment profit reconciles to the Group consolidated profit before income tax through the following adjustments and eliminations:
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 (restated) | |
| Total segment profit | 595,411 | 578,029 |
| Differences between management accounts and IFRS: | ||
| Impairment of construction in progress | (495) | (1,639) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (5,494) | (7,509) |
| Finance lease | 4,615 | 4,387 |
| Credit loss allowance | (1,151) | (4,386) |
| Other | (7,094) | (770) |
| Unallocated operating income and expenses: | ||
| Defined benefit obligation expense | (312) | (279) |
| Finance income | 13,597 | 15,059 |
| Finance costs | (73,095) | (72,461) |
| Share of profit in joint venture, net | 6,091 | 4,858 |
| Foreign exchange (loss)/gain, net | (201,579) | 66,677 |
| Other income, net | 2,979 | 4,723 |
| Profit before income tax | 333,473 | 586,689 |
| Depreciation and amortisation charge |
Capital expenditures | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended | Year ended | |||
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
| Stevedoring and additional port services | 57,731 | 59,409 | 100,647 | 113,450 |
| Novorossiysk | 49,404 | 48,799 | 98,786 | 109,780 |
| Primorsk | 6,457 | 8,385 | 1,384 | 2,068 |
| Baltiysk | 1,870 | 2,225 | 477 | 1,602 |
| Fleet services | 4,224 | 4,258 | 2,496 | 3,214 |
| Novorossiysk | 2,326 | 2,555 | 1,394 | 1,738 |
| Primorsk | 1,898 | 1,703 | 1,102 | 1,476 |
| Total reportable segments | 61,955 | 63,667 | 103,143 | 116,664 |
| Other | 1,896 | 1,945 | 738 | 401 |
| Total segments | 63,851 | 65,612 | 103,881 | 117,065 |
| Unallocated amounts | 8,510 | 7,903 | 7,973 | 33,172 |
| Consolidated | 72,361 | 73,515 | 111,854 | 150,237 |
Revenue of 12,463, recognized in the current reporting period, relates to the contract liabilities as at January 1, 2018, of which 12,463 relates to advances received.
| Year ended | |
|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | |
| Stevedoring services 732,604 |
709,592 |
| Additional port services 197,302 |
110,152 |
| Fleet services 13,292 |
69,081 |
| Other 8,055 |
11,006 |
| Total 951,253 |
899,831 |
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
| Employee benefit expense | 83,656 | 86,753 |
| Rent | 45,104 | 47,402 |
| Third-party services related to the transhipment process | 40,776 | 12,572 |
| Fuel for resale and own consumption | 39,869 | 24,823 |
| Social funds contribution | 20,513 | 20,398 |
| Repair and maintenance services | 19,077 | 20,124 |
| Materials | 8,572 | 8,292 |
| Property tax and other taxes, except for income tax | 7,776 | 5,350 |
| Energy and utilities | 6,658 | 6,776 |
| Charitable donation | 5,228 | 4,994 |
| Security services | 4,092 | 3,195 |
| Professional services | 1,840 | 2,828 |
| Insurance | 1,439 | 1,683 |
| Other expenses | 8,317 | 11,654 |
| Total | 292,917 | 256,844 |
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
| Interest on loans and borrowings | 72,633 | 71,638 |
| Interest expense – finance lease | 462 | 823 |
| Total | 73,095 | 72,461 |
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
| Foreign exchange (loss) /gain on debt financing | (212,432) | 72,505 |
| Foreign exchange gain / (loss) on cash and cash equivalents | 9,266 | (5,386) |
| Foreign exchange gain / (loss) on financial investments | – | (85) |
| Foreign exchange gain / (loss) on other assets and liabilities | 1,587 | (357) |
| Total | (201,579) | 66,677 |
Deferred taxation is attributable to the temporary differences that exist between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes.
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
| Current income tax expense | 63,885 | 84,789 |
| Deferred income tax expense | 1,477 | 29,871 |
| Total | 65,362 | 114,660 |
| Income tax expense relating to the Group's activities in the Russian Federation, with the exception of the activities of PTP, which is permitted to apply a reduced income tax rate of 16.5% until December 31, 2021 inclusively, is calculated at 20% of the taxable profit for the year. Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions. Income tax expense calculated by applying the Russian Federation statutory income tax rate to profit before income tax differs from income tax expense recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a consequence of the following factors: |
||
| Year ended |
| Profit before income tax | |
|---|---|
| Tax at the Russian Federation statutory rate of 20% | |
| Other non-deductible expenses | |
| Impairment of construction in progress | |
| Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries | |
| Total |
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 (restated) |
||
| Profit before income tax | 333,473 | 586,689 |
| Tax at the Russian Federation statutory rate of 20% | 66,695 | 117,338 |
| Other non-deductible expenses | 2,989 | 1,339 |
| Impairment of construction in progress | 99 | 328 |
| Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries | (4,421) | (4,345) |
| Total | 65,362 | 114,660 |
The movement in the Group's net deferred taxation position was as follows:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Net balance at the beginning of the year | 52,456 | 21,075 |
| Expense recognised during the year | 1,477 | 29,871 |
| Effect of translation into presentation currency | (9,107) | 1,510 |
| Net balance at the end of the year | 44,826 | 52,456 |
In the context of the Group's current structure, tax losses and current tax assets of different companies of the Group may not be offset against current tax liabilities and taxable profits of other companies of the Group and, accordingly, taxes may accrue even where there is a consolidated tax loss. Therefore, deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only when they relate to the same taxable entity, when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred taxes relate to the same fiscal authority.
At December 31, 2018 and 2017, The Group has not recorded any deferred tax liability in respect of temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, as the legislation allows zero tax on dividends from subsidiaries under certain conditions. The Group meets such conditions.
Dividends declared by the Group during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were 221,364 and 258,259, respectively, including dividends to non-controlling interest. The total dividends paid during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 were 148,955 and 250,012, respectively.
As at December 31, 2018, the dividend liability of the Group amounted to 72,092 (December 31, 2017: 2,193). It is included in accrued expenses as at December 31, 2018 and 2017 (Note 25).
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred taxation are as follows:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | ||
| Impairment of restricted cash in Vneshprombank | 57,313 | 69,121 |
| Tax loss carry forward | 35,961 | 43,602 |
| Accrued expenses | 10,909 | 6,561 |
| Аllowance for doubtful receivables | 829 | 922 |
| Allowance for obsolete and slow-moving inventories | 303 | 240 |
| Total | 105,315 | 120,446 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 144,667 | 166,553 |
| Investment valuation | 3,535 | 3,529 |
| Debt | 1,562 | 2,305 |
| Mooring rights | 377 | 515 |
| Total | 150,141 | 172,902 |
| Net deferred tax liability | 44,826 | 52,456 |
The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) as they are recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax assets | 71,884 | 88,777 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 116,710 | 141,233 |
| Net deferred tax liability | 44,826 | 52,456 |
| Land | Buildings and constructions |
Machinery and equipment |
Marine vessels |
Motor transport |
Other Construction in progress |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | ||||||||
| As at January 1, 2017 | 635,424 | 361,229 | 343,011 88,315 | 20,811 10,610 | 56,600 1,516,000 | |||
| Additions | 12,868 | 27,127 | 56,731 | 3,228 | 3,815 | 2,134 | 44,334 150,237 | |
| Transfer | – | 21,759 | 1,899 | 65 | – | 13 | (23,736) | – |
| Disposals | (185) | (6,149) | (9,211) | (959) | (1,352) | (200) | (609) (18,665) | |
| Effect of translation into presentation currency |
33,886 | 19,728 | 18,847 | 3,805 | 1,134 | 586 | 3,265 | 81,251 |
| As at December 31, 2017 | 681,993 | 423,694 | 411,277 94,454 | 24,408 13,143 | 79,854 1,728,823 | |||
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
||||||||
| As at January 1, 2017 | – | (131,766) | (176,681) (42,191) | (12,366) (8,188) | (269) (371,461) | |||
| Depreciation expense | – | (25,416) | (35,394) (6,224) | (2,654) (2,305) | – (71,993) | |||
| Disposals | – | 5,383 | 8,743 | 959 | 1,237 | 187 | – | 16,509 |
| Impairment of construction in progress |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (1,639) | (1,639) |
| Effect of translation into presentation currency |
– | (7,254) | (9,723) (1,965) | (673) | (461) | (33) (20,109) | ||
| As at December 31, 2017 | – | (159,053) | (213,055) (49,421) | (14,456) (10,767) | (1,941) (448,693) | |||
| Cost | ||||||||
| As at January 1, 2018 | 681,993 | 423,694 | 411,277 94,454 | 24,408 13,143 | 79,854 1,728,823 | |||
| Additions | 150 | 16,529 | 47,774 | 2,610 | 1,722 | 3,855 | 39,214 111,854 | |
| Transfer | – | 8,341 | 5,086 | 2,103 | – | 83 | (15,613) | – |
| Disposals | – | (3,104) | (5,771) (3,151) | (1,234) | (250) | (2) (13,512) | ||
| Effect of translation into presentation currency |
(116,547) | (74,511) | (74,863) (13,351) | (4,218) (2,605) | (15,942) (302,039) | |||
| As at December 31, 2018 | 565,596 | 370,949 | 383,503 82,665 | 20,678 14,226 | 87,511 1,525,128 | |||
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment |
||||||||
| As at January 1, 2018 | – | (159,053) | (213,055) (49,421) | (14,456) (10,767) | (1,941) (448,693) | |||
| Depreciation expense | – | (25,777) | (35,230) (6,045) | (2,405) (1,382) | – (70,839) | |||
| Disposals | – | 2,401 | 4,885 | 2,101 | 1,169 | 247 | – | 10,803 |
| Impairment of construction in progress |
– | – | – | – | – | – | (495) | (495) |
| Effect of translation into presentation currency |
– | 29,449 | 39,363 | 7,578 | 2,591 | 1,950 | 378 | 81,309 |
| As at December 31, 2018 | – | (152,980) | (204,037) (45,787) | (13,101) (9,952) | (2,058) (427,915) | |||
| Carrying value | ||||||||
| As at January 1, 2017 | 635,424 | 229,463 | 166,330 46,124 | 8,445 | 2,422 | 56,331 1,144,539 | ||
| As at December 31, 2017 | 681,993 | 264,641 | 198,222 45,033 | 9,952 | 2,376 | 77,913 1,280,130 | ||
| As at December 31, 2018 | 565,596 | 217,969 | 179,466 36,878 | 7,577 | 4,274 | 85,453 1,097,213 |
Corporate social responsibility 110 4
As at December 31, 2018, the total amount of advances paid for property, plant and equipment recorded in construction in progress equals to 20,040 (December 31, 2017: 19,914).
During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, no interest expense was capitalised.
The carrying value of property, plant and equipment held under finance leases as at December 31, 2018 was 26,414 (December 31, 2017: 7,468). During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group purchased 4 leased assets in the end of lease agreement. Additions to the group "Machinery and equipment" in 2018 include 28,416 of property, plant and equipment under finance leases, there were no additions of property, plant and equipment under finance leases during the the year ended December 31, 2017. Leased assets are pledged as security for the related finance liabilities. No other property, plant and equipment items are pledged.
In 2018, the Group acquired property, plant and equipment with an aggregate cost of 111,854 (2017: 150,237). Cash payments of 98,894 were made to purchase property, plant and equipment (2017: 160,519) including payments under finance lease contracts.
During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Group disposed of assets resulting in net losses of 2,027 and 1,176, respectively.
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 (restated) |
||
|---|---|---|
| Cost | 692,391 | 835,081 |
| Accumulated impairment loss: | (180,709) | (217,950) |
| Carrying amount | 511,682 | 617,131 |
| Cost | ||
| Balance at the beginning of the year | 835,081 | 792,999 |
| Effect of translation into presentation currency | (142,690) | 42,082 |
| Balance at the end of the year | 692,391 | 835,081 |
Accumulated impairment loss:
| Balance at the beginning of the year | (217,950) | (206,967) |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of translation into presentation currency | 37,241 | (10,983) |
| Balance at the end of the year | (180,709) | (217,950) |
For goodwill impairment purposes, the recoverable amount of each CGU is determined based on a value in use calculation, which uses cash flow projections based on actual operating results, business plans approved by management and a discount rate which reflects the time value of money and the risks associated with the respective CGU.
The most significant estimates and assumptions used by management in the value in use calculations as at December 31, 2018 were as follows:
Cash flow projections were based on the business plans of the Group for the years 2019-2023, approved by management. Such business plans consider significant industrial and macroeconomic trends including change in the structure of transshipment services, emergence of new
Discount rate was determined for each CGU in nominal terms based on the Group's weighted average cost of capital adjusted for tax effect
The Group's CGUs operate within a consistent industry within the same geographic regions. As such, within the development of the Group's business plan, management applies consistent assumptions across each CGU.
Management believes that the values assigned to the key assumptions and estimates represent the most probable assessment of cash flow forcasts.
The estimated recoverable amount of each of the Group's CGUs exceeded its carrying value.
For all such CGUs, management believes that no reasonably possible change in any of the key assumptions would cause the carrying value of a CGU to exceed its recoverable amount.
Management prepared a sensitivity analysis and determined that neither a 10% reduction in revenue, nor a 10% increase in capital expenditure (costs associated with the maintenance of fixed assets), nor 10% increase in operating expenses (the fixed and variable costs) applied in the impairment testing would lead to recognition of impairment loss. These are the most sensitive assumptions used in the impairment test for all CGUs.
The carrying amount of goodwill was allocated to cash-generating units ("CGU") as follows:
| Cost | Accumulated impairment loss | Carrying amount | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 (restated) |
December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 (restated) |
December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 (restated) |
||
| 353,395 | 426,223 | (92,089) | (111,067) | 261,306 | 315,156 | ||
| Grain Terminal | 68,351 | 82,437 | – | – | 68,351 | 82,437 | |
| Novoroslesexport | 55,160 | 66,528 | – | – | 55,160 | 66,528 | |
| 11,889 | 14,339 | – | – | 11,889 | 14,339 | ||
| 5,383 | 6,492 | (1,356) | (1,636) | 4,027 | 4,856 | ||
| 1,230 | 1,484 | – | – | 1,230 | 1,484 | ||
| 165,837 | 200,013 | (87,264) | (105,247) | 78,573 | 94,766 | ||
| 31,146 | 37,565 | – | – | 31,146 | 37,565 | ||
| 692,391 | 835,081 | (180,709) | (217,950) | 511,682 | 617,131 |
| Cost | Accumulated impairment loss | Carrying amount | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 (restated) |
December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 (restated) |
December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 (restated) |
|
| Stevedoring and additional services segment: | ||||||
| PTP | 353,395 | 426,223 | (92,089) | (111,067) | 261,306 | 315,156 |
| Grain Terminal | 68,351 | 82,437 | – | – | 68,351 | 82,437 |
| Novoroslesexport | 55,160 | 66,528 | – | – | 55,160 | 66,528 |
| IPP | 11,889 | 14,339 | – | – | 11,889 | 14,339 |
| Shipyard | 5,383 | 6,492 | (1,356) | (1,636) | 4,027 | 4,856 |
| BSC | 1,230 | 1,484 | – | – | 1,230 | 1,484 |
| Fleet services segment: | ||||||
| SFP | 165,837 | 200,013 | (87,264) | (105,247) | 78,573 | 94,766 |
| Fleet | 31,146 | 37,565 | – | – | 31,146 | 37,565 |
| Total | 692,391 | 835,081 | (180,709) | (217,950) | 511,682 | 617,131 |
Corporate social responsibility 112 4
Corporate
LLC Novorossiysk Fuel Oil Terminal ("NFT") is a fuel oil terminal in Novorossyisk, 353900, Magistralnaya st., 6, Krasnodar region, with maximum transhipment capacity of four million tons per year.
The Group owns 50% of NFT and its share in profit of the joint venture for the years 2018 and 2017 recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income amounted to 6,091 and 4,858, respectively.
Summarised financial information of NFT is represented below:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 25,188 | 18,695 |
| Non-current assets | 35,195 | 46,399 |
| Total assets | 60,383 | 65,094 |
| Current liabilities | (1,197) | (1,627) |
| Non-current liabilities | (1,567) | (2,027) |
| Total liabilities | (2,764) | (3,654) |
| Net assets | 57,619 | 61,440 |
| Group's share of joint venture net assets | 28,810 | 30,720 |
| Elimination of unrealised profit | (2,255) | (2,171) |
| Carrying value of investment | 26,555 | 28,549 |
The above amounts of assets and liabilities include the following:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 21,650 | 10,862 |
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
| Revenue | 43,185 | 39,625 |
| Operating profit | 10,774 | 10,835 |
| Profit for the year | 12,182 | 9,716 |
| Group's share in profit for the year at 50% | 6,091 | 4,858 |
| Other comprehensive (loss) / income | (11,429) | 3,490 |
In December 2018, NFT distributed profit to NCSP in the amount of 2,264, with a 0% tax rate.
Loan issued by NFT to the Group is disclosed in Note 22.
| The above profit for the year includes the following: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | (6,200) | (8,159) |
| Interest income | 1,157 | 542 |
| Interest expense | – | (26) |
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and amortization | (6,200) | (8,159) |
| Interest income | 1,157 | 542 |
| Interest expense | – | (26) |
| Income tax | 429 | (329) |
| Proportion of ownership Profit allocated interests and voting rights to non-controlling held by non-controlling interests interests |
Accumulated non controlling interests |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of subsidiary | December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 |
2018 | 2017 | December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 |
| JSC Novorossiysk Shipyard | 1.74% | 1.74% | 315 | 286 | 529 | 568 |
| JSC Fleet Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port | 4.81% | 4.81% | 649 | 683 | 1,068 | 1,734 |
| JSC Novoroslesexport | 8.62% | 8.62% | 2,849 | 2,804 | 7,360 | 7,812 |
| Other subsidiaries with non-controlling interests |
487 | 290 | ||||
| Total | 9,444 | 10,404 | ||||
Corporate social responsibility 114 4
| Current assets |
Non‑current assets |
Current liabilities |
Non‑current liabilities |
Revenue | Profit | Total comprehen sive income |
Cash flows | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year ended December 31, 2018 |
||||||||
| JSC Novorossiysk Shipyard | 9,425 | 24,248 | (2,478) | (807) | 47,206 | 18,129 | 18,129 | 4,098 |
| JSC Fleet Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port |
12,093 | 14,192 | (3,854) | (233) | 63,808 | 13,499 | 13,499 | (1,180) |
| JSC Novoroslesexport | 21,006 | 69,275 | (3,733) | (1,169) | 70,451 | 33,055 | 33,055 | 5,406 |
| Other subsidiaries with non controlling interests |
39,646 | 48,940 | (6,384) | (3,930) | 89,013 | 34,930 | 34,930 | 21,800 |
| Year ended December 31, 2017 |
||||||||
| JSC Novorossiysk Shipyard | 7,092 | 28,695 | (2,253) | (915) | 41,875 | 16,461 | 16,461 | (12,853) |
| JSC Fleet Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port |
19,355 | 20,962 | (3,995) | (283) | 56,729 | 14,196 | 14,196 | (38,046) |
| JSC Novoroslesexport | 16,494 | 80,329 | (4,388) | (1,806) | 70,305 | 32,528 | 32,528 | 3,702 |
| Other subsidiaries with non-controlling interests |
19,349 | 51,248 | (4,499) | (4,914) | 79,687 | 43,905 | 43,905 | (5,159) |
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Materials | 8,468 | 8,250 |
| Goods for resale | 3,064 | 7,692 |
| Fuel | 1,443 | 1,438 |
| Less: inventory write-down to net realisable value | (1,879) | (927) |
| Total | 11,096 | 16,453 |
Average credit period provided to the Group's customers is 10 days. During this period, no interest is charged on the outstanding balances. Thereafter, interest is charged according to the contracts determined on a customer specific basis, based on size, volume and history of operations with the Group at rates from 0.3% to 15% per month on the outstanding balance.
The Group uses an internal credit system to assess potential customer's credit quality. The Group's 6 largest customers (2017: 6) in total represent 41% (2017: 35%) of the outstanding trade receivables balance at the end of the year.
Included in the Group's receivable balance are debts with carrying value of 7,474 (2017: 4,252) which are past due at the respective reporting date but not impaired and which the Group still considers as recoverable.
The Group does not hold any collateral over these outstanding balances.
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables (RUB) | 21,215 | 18,282 |
| Trade receivables (USD) | 8,345 | 7,602 |
| Trade receivables (EUR) | – | 17 |
| Other receivables | 9,203 | 10,807 |
| Less: credit loss allowance | (8,770) | (11,243) |
| Total | 29,993 | 25,465 |
A maturity analysis of trade and other receivables is as follows:
| In % of gross value | Loss rate | Grosscarrying amount |
Lifetime ECL |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables – current |
– | 21,244 | – |
| – less than 45 days overdue | – | 4,759 | – |
| – 45 to 90 days overdue | 10% | 313 | 31 |
| – 91 to 180 days overdue | 33% | 441 | 145 |
| – 181 to 360 days overdue | 65% | 1,003 | 652 |
| – over 360 days overdue | 85% | 1,800 | 1,530 |
| Total trade receivables (gross carrying amount) | 29,560 | ||
| Credit loss allowance | (2,363) | ||
| Total trade receivables from contracts with customers (carrying amount) | 27,197 | ||
| Other receivables – current |
11% | 1,273 | 140 |
| – less than 45 days overdue | 25% | 330 | 83 |
| – 45 to 90 days overdue | 35% | 3 | 1 |
| – 91 to 180 days overdue | 51% | 53 | 27 |
| – 181 to 360 days overdue | 65% | 560 | 364 |
| – over 360 days overdue | 83% | 6,984 | 5,797 |
| Total other receivables | 9,203 | ||
| Credit loss allowance | (6,407) | ||
| Total other receivables (carrying amount) | 2,796 |
Corporate social responsibility 116 4
Corporate governance
Trade and other receivables with a balance of 8,770 (2017: 11,243) were individually impaired and fully provided for. The individually impaired receivables mainly relate to companies, which have been considered as insolvent based on the Group's legal department analysis.
The following table explains the changes in the credit loss allowance for trade and other financial receivables under ECL model between the beginning and the end of the annual period:
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
| As at beginning of the year | 11,243 | 6,946 |
| New originated during the year | 1,151 | 4,386 |
| Receivables written-off during the year as uncollectable | (1,761) | (410) |
| Financial assets derecognized during the period | – | (98) |
| Effect of translation into presentation currency | (1,863) | 419 |
| As at end of the year | 8,770 | 11,243 |
| 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | Other financial receivables |
|
| Not past due and not impaired | 19,792 | 1,422 |
| Past due but not impaired | ||
| - less than 45 days overdue | 1,878 | 753 |
| - 45 to 90 days overdue | 148 | 7 |
| - 91 to 180 days overdue | 105 | 10 |
| - 181 to 365 days overdue | 75 | 15 |
| - over 365 days overdue | – | 1,795 |
| Total past due but not impaired | 2,205 | 2,579 |
| Individually determined to be impaired (gross) | ||
| - less than 45 days overdue | – | 36 |
| - 45 to 90 days overdue | 45 | 10 |
| - 91 to 180 days overdue | 42 | 9 |
| - 181 to 365 days overdue | 581 | 3,713 |
| - over 365 days overdue | 2,239 | 4,037 |
| Total individually impaired | 2,907 | 7,804 |
| Less impairment provision | (6,449) | (4,794) |
| Total trade and other receivables at December 31 | 18,455 | 7,010 |
The debt on assignment of rights of claims represents debts of Terminal Mega LLC and OJSC Mega, which were obtained by the Group under the commercial assignment agreement with SBC-Retail LLC in 2017.
These debts are secured by property of the debtors. The debts have been classified as Other Non-Current Assets, since the probability of cash receipt under the agreement is remote and the sole purpose of the acquisition of the debts was to obtain the eventual ownership of the property. Management has not impaired the asset as the market value of the property exceeds the purchase consideration of the debts.
Finance income from deposits in 2018 - 13,597, in 2017 - 15,059.
| Advances issued for acquisition of fixed assets and capital services 1,568 Debt on assignment of rights of claims 24,708 |
December 31, December 31, 2018 2017 |
|---|---|
| 1,041 | |
| 24,479 | |
| Total 26,276 |
25,520 |
| December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|
| Bank deposits in RUB | 128,313 | 98,151 |
| Bank deposits in USD | 38,454 | 17,930 |
| Bank deposits in EUR | 858 | – |
| Current accounts in RUB | 3,325 | 3,332 |
| Current accounts in USD | 1,752 | 1,918 |
| Current accounts in EUR | 146 | 161 |
| Cash in hand | 17 | 36 |
| Total | 172,865 | 121,528 |
Bank deposits as at December 31, 2018 are summarised below:
| Bank | Currency | Rate, % | December 31, 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| PJSC Bank VTB ("Bank VTB") | RUB | 5.25-8.00 | 74,003 |
| Bank VTB | USD | 0.20-3.25 | 19,287 |
| PJSC Sberbank Russia ("Sberbank") | RUB | 4.16-7.60 | 23,607 |
| Sberbank | USD | 0.55-2.07 | 1,471 |
| JSC Rosselkhozbank | RUB | 6.25-7.60 | 20,066 |
| JSC Rosselkhozbank | USD | 2.90-4.20 | 17,696 |
| JSC Rosselkhozbank | EUR | 1.30 | 858 |
| Other | RUB | 6.50-7.50 | 10,637 |
| Total | 167,625 |
Corporate
Each master scale credit risk grade is assigned a specific degree of creditworthiness:
Excellent – strong credit quality with low expected credit risk
Good – adequate credit quality with a moderate credit risk
Satisfactory – moderate credit quality with a satisfactory credit risk
The Group uses lifetime expected credit loss approach to measure expected credit losses for most of its financial assets. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, no significant credit loss allowance for impairment in respect of these assets was recognized.
Bank deposits as at December 31, 2017 are summarised below:
| Bank | Currency | Rate, % | December 31, 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sberbank | RUB | 4.54–6.70 | 57,812 |
| Sberbank | USD | 0.69–1.40 | 8,220 |
| Bank VTB | RUB | 6.15–7.45 | 20,469 |
| JSC Rosselkhozbank | RUB | 7.20-7.80 | 10,243 |
| JSC Rosselkhozbank | USD | 1.45-1.80 | 6,927 |
| Other | RUB | 5.10-8.45 | 9,627 |
| Other | USD | 1.35-1.40 | 2,783 |
| Total | 116,081 |
The table below discloses the credit quality of cash and cash equivalents balances based on credit risk grades at December 31, 2018.
| Master scale credit risk grade | Corresponding ratings of external international rating agencies |
Bank balances payable on demand |
Term deposits | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excellent | -Baa3 | 3,068 | 25,078 | 28,146 |
| Good | -Ba1 | 2,106 | 132,615 | 134,721 |
| Good | -Ba3 | – | 720 | 720 |
| Satisfactory | -B1 | 44 | 9,212 | 9,256 |
| Satisfactory | Unrated | 5 | – | 5 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents, excluding cash on hand | 172,848 |
The credit quality of cash and cash equivalents balances may be summarised based on Moody`s as follows at December 31, 2017:
| Master scale credit risk grade | Corresponding ratings of external international rating agencies |
Bank balances payable on demand |
Term deposits | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Excellent | - Baa3 | 2,739 | 68,932 | 71,671 |
| Good | - Ba1 | 2,606 | 40,422 | 43,024 |
| Good | - Ba3 | – | 6,545 | 6,545 |
| Satisfactory | - B1 | 62 | 182 | 244 |
| Satisfactory | Unrated | 8 | – | 8 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents, excluding cash on hand | 121,492 |
The share capital of the Group consists of 19,259,815,400 ordinary shares authorised, issued, and fully paid with a par value of US cents 0.054 per share. Authorised share capital at par is 10,471. Each ordinary share has equal voting rights.
On the account treasury shares, in the section of equity, the Group reflects its own shares repurchased in 2011.
On October 1, 2018, 1,417,475 previously repurchased ordinary shares, which were classified as treasury shares as at December 31, 2017, were sold to the LLC Transneft Service for a cash consideration of 148.
The number of shares outstanding is 18,482,934,068 and 18,481,516,593 as at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Shares are admitted to circulation on the Moscow Exchange, as well as on the London Stock Exchange in the form of global depositary receipts.
On June 20, 2016, NCSP received a loan in the amount of 1,500,000 from Bank VTB to repay of financial debt to Sberbank prior to maturity under the following terms:
Certain financial covenants are imposed on the Group (such as: total net debt of the Group to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation
| Interest rate |
Maturity date |
December 31, 2018 |
December 31, 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unsecured borrowings | ||||
| NFT (RUB) | 7.0% | October 2018 | – | 2,693 |
| Industrial Development Fund (RUB) | 1.0% | December 2022 | 4,478 | – |
| Industrial Development Fund (RUB) | 1.0% | December 2022 | 5,212 | – |
| Secured bank loans | ||||
| Bank VTB (USD) | LIBOR 3М + 3.99% | June 2023 | 994,233 | 1,190,511 |
| Total debt | 1,003,923 | 1,193,204 | ||
| Short-term borrowing | – | (2,693) | ||
| Сurrent portion of long-term debt | (200,299) | (199,930) | ||
| Total non-current debt | 803,624 | 990,581 | ||
| Bank VTB |
and fixed assets of the NCSP and guarantors in similar indicators of the Group, and other covenants). As at the reporting date, the Group met all
The sensitivity analysis is performed in Note 30.
On February 14, 2018, NCSP has obtained two special-purpose loans totaling 11,650 (RUB 673 million) from the Industrial Development Fund to finance an advance payment of the acquired all-wheel drive bridge cranes "Aist" and "Vityaz" comprising 9 pieces. Both loans are granted at 1% interest rate per annum. Principal amounts are repayable in equal instalments at the end of each quarter starting from March, 31 2021; maturity date is December 2022. Interest is charged monthly and paid quarterly.
As at December 31, 2018, the long-term borrowings are disclosed net of unamortised expense for raising a loan in amount of 7,810 (December 31, 2017: 11,526).
For the variable rate borrowings, contractual interest liability for future periods was calculated based on effective borrowing rate relating to the Group's variable rate borrowings as at December 31, 2018 of 6.78% (December 31, 2017: 5.63%).
The main part of financial obligations of the Group is denominated in USD. The fluctuation of the USD exchange rate leads to foreign exchange rate gains or losses which affect the financial performance of the Group. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the foreign exchange loss on financial obligations decreased the Group's profit before income tax by 212,432 (during the year ended December 31, 2017 the foreign exchange gain on financial obligations increased the Group's profit before income tax by 63,115).
The table below details changes in the Group's liabilities arising from financing activities, including both cash and non-cash changes. Liabilities arising from financing activities are those for which cash flows were, or future cash flows will be, classified in the Group's consolidated statement of cash flows as cash flows from financing activities.
The Group's borrowings as at December 31, 2018 are repayable as follows:
| Principal amount Contractual interest liability |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Due within three months | – | 16,741 | 16,741 |
| Due from three to six months | 100,000 | 17,020 | 117,020 |
| Due from six months to twelve months | 100,000 | 30,548 | 130,548 |
| 200,000 | 64,309 | 264,309 | |
| Between 1 and 2 years | 200,000 | 50,898 | 250,898 |
| Between 2 and 5 years | 609,688 | 67,499 | 677,187 |
| Total | 1,009,688 | 182,706 | 1,192,394 |
The Group's borrowings as at December 31, 2017 are repayable as follows:
| Principal amount Contractual interest liability |
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Due within three months | – | 16,665 | 16,665 |
| Due from three to six months | 100,000 | 16,958 | 116,958 |
| Due from six months to twelve months | 102,603 | 31,166 | 133,769 |
| 202,603 | 64,789 | 267,392 | |
| Between 1 and 2 years | 200,000 | 53,342 | 253,342 |
| Between 2 and 5 years | 600,000 | 92,566 | 692,566 |
| Over 5 years | 200,000 | 5,617 | 205,617 |
| Total | 1,202,603 | 216,314 | 1,418,917 |
The cash flows from bank loans, loans from related parties and other borrowings make up the net amount of proceeds from borrowings and repayments of borrowings in the consolidated statement of cash flows.
Other changes include interest accruals and payments 1,941 (2017: 2,929), translation difference (gain) / loss, net (4,362) (2017: 6,692) and additions of property, plant and equipment under finance leases 28,416 (2017: 0).
The Group rents transhipment machinery and equipment under finance lease agreements with five years terms. The Group has the right to purchase equipment after expiration of the lease contracts at a purchase price close to zero. Interest rates for all obligations under the finance lease agreements are fixed at the dates of the agreements at rates ranging from 10.76% to 17.14% per annum.
The Group's obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessors' rights over the leased assets disclosed in Note 13.
| January 1, 2018 | Financing cash flows (i) |
Other changes (ii) December 31, 2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank loans | 1,190,511 | (200,000) | 3,722 | 994,233 |
| Loans from related and other parties | 2,693 | 8,447 | (1,450) | 9,690 |
| Finance lease (Note 23) | 3,221 | (13,825) | 23,723 | 13,119 |
| 1,196,425 | (205,378) | 25,995 | 1,017,042 |
| January 1, 2017 | Financing cash flows (i) |
Other changes (ii) December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank loans | 1,389,152 | (200,000) | 1,359 | 1,190,511 |
| Loans from related and other parties | – | 2,571 | 122 | 2,693 |
| Finance lease (Note 23) | 6,683 | (11,602) | 8,140 | 3,221 |
| 1,395,835 | (209,031) | 9,621 | 1,196,425 |
| Minimum lease payments as at December 31, 2018 |
Minimum lease payments as at December 31, 2017 |
Present value of minimum lease payments as at December 31, 2018 |
Present value of minimum lease payments as at December 31, 2017 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Less than one year | 3,557 | 3,409 | 3,368 | 3,156 |
| In the second and fifth year | 13,379 | 78 | 9,751 | 65 |
| Less: future financing costs | (3,817) | (266) | – | – |
| Present value of minimum lease payments | 13,119 | 3,221 | 13,119 | 3,221 |
The average credit period for trade payables relating to the purchase of inventories (e.g. fuel) and services (e.g. utilities) is 9 days. No interest is charged on the outstanding balance for trade and other payables during the credit period. Thereafter, interest may be charged from 0.3% to 15% per month on the outstanding balance.
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Trade payables | 4,059 | 6,117 |
| Payables for property, plant and equipment | 3,560 | 5,473 |
| Other accounts payable | 1,512 | 509 |
| Total | 9,131 | 12,099 |
The maturity profile of trade and other payables is as follows:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Past due | 361 | 857 |
| Due within three months | 5,342 | 8,473 |
| Due from three to six months | 199 | 478 |
| Due from six months to twelve months | 3,229 | 2,291 |
| Total | 9,131 | 12,099 |
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Accrued salaries and wages | 10,991 | 12,268 |
| Dividend liability (Note 12) | 72,092 | 2,193 |
| Accrued rent expenses | 386 | – |
| Accrued expenses due to increase in tariffs | – | 887 |
| Accrued professional service expenses | 210 | 400 |
| Tax contingencies | 133 | – |
| Other accrued expenses | 847 | 677 |
| Total | 84,659 | 16,425 |
As of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018, the controlling shareholder (the immediate parent entity) of NCSP was Novoport Holding Ltd. (registered under the legislation of the Republic of Cyprus), which controlled 50.1% of NCSP. Novoport Holding Ltd. was owned by OMIRICO LIMITED (registered under the legislation of the Republic of Cyprus).
As of December 31, 2017, OMIRICO LIMITED was jointly controlled by PJSC Transneft and the Summa Group. The owner of 100% of the PJSC Transneft ordinary shares is the Russian Federation represented by the Federal Property Agency of the Russian Federation. The ultimate beneficiary of the Summa Group are members of the Magomedov family.
In September 2018, PJSC Transneft acquired 50% of the share capital of OMIRICO LIMITED and as a result of the transaction, the share of PJSC Transneft in OMIRICO LIMITED increased to 100%. The effective share of PJSC Transneft in NCSP increased from 37.07% to 63.08%. As a result, PJSC Transneft obtained control over NCSP and its subsidiaries.
As of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018, the Federal Property Agency of the Russian Federation owned a direct 20% interest in NCSP and was a controlling shareholder of PJSC Transneft. Due to the fact that the Federal Property Agency of the Russian Federation had a joint control and control over NCSP as of December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018, respectively, significant balances and transactions with state-controlled entities are considered to be transactions with related parties. During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Group transacted with Sberbank, VTB Bank, PJSC Rosneft Oil Company, OJSC Russian Railways and other state-controlled entities (apart from PJSC Transneft).
Transactions with related parties are carried out in the normal course of business and on an arm's length basis. The amounts outstanding will be settled in cash. No guarantees in regards to related parties have been given or received during the reporting period. Provisions have been made in respect of the amounts owed by related parties in respect of trade and other receivables in the amount 112 (December 31, 2017: 4,661).
Transactions with state-controlled entities (apart from PJSC Transneft):
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
| Sales | ||
| Sales of goods and services | 92,459 | 101,967 |
| Interest income | 13,022 | 10,286 |
| Purchases | ||
| Services and materials received | 17,808 | 17,939 |
| Finance costs and commission for early repayment of debt | 72,490 | 71,546 |
Corporate social responsibility 124 4
Transactions and balances with NFT, a joint venture of the Group, are disclosed below:
Balances with state-controlled entities (apart from PJSC Transneft):
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 162,686 | 111,701 |
| Receivables | ||
| Long-term receivables | 1,512 | – |
| Trade and other receivables, net of allowance for doubtful trade and other receivables | 1,589 | 2,079 |
| Advances to suppliers | 468 | 360 |
| Payables | ||
| Trade and other payables | 216 | 159 |
| Advances received from customers | 574 | 357 |
| Debt | ||
| Long-term debt | 803,624 | 990,581 |
| Current portion of long-term debt | 200,299 | 199,930 |
Transactions with PJSC Transneft and its subsidiaries:
| Year ended | |
|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | |
| Sales | |
| Sales of goods and services 90,412 |
98,098 |
| Purchases | |
| Services and materials received 64,657 |
41,852 |
| Other selling expenses 2,558 |
3,033 |
Balances with PJSC Transneft and its subsidiaries:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Receivables | ||
| Trade and other receivables, net of allowance for doubtful trade and other receivables | 1,348 | 944 |
| Advances to suppliers | 3,020 | 368 |
| Payables | ||
| Trade and other payables | 1,707 | 3,141 |
| Advances received from customers | 1,541 | 1,567 |
For the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, remuneration to key management personnel (salaries, taxes directly attributable to salaries and bonus provision) amounted to 10,466 (including termination benefits in the amount of 248) and 10,567 (including termination benefits in the amount of 429), respectively.
Remuneration of directors and key executives is determined by the board of directors with regard to performance of the individuals and market trends.
Transactions with NFT:
| Sales and income | |
|---|---|
| Purchases | |
| Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
| Sales and income | ||
| Sales of goods and services | 8,956 | 7,242 |
| Purchases | ||
| Services and materials received | 1,441 | 2,268 |
| Interest expense | 139 | 87 |
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 |
|---|
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Receivables | ||
| Trade and other receivable | 168 | 354 |
| Payables to related parties | ||
| Trade and other payables | 8 | – |
| Advances received from customers | 31 | 36 |
| Financial debt to related parties | ||
| Short-term debt | – | 2,693 |
| CONSOLIDATED | Appendices | 127 |
|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL | ||
| STATEMENTS |
The Group is involved in various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes that resolution of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Group's financial performance and liquidity ratios based on information currently available.
In 2017, FAS found NCSP and PTP guilty for breaking the Federal Law No. 135 FZ "On Protection of Competition", upon the fact of imposing monopolistically high prices for transshipment in 2015 in the port of Novorossiysk and Primorsk, respectively. FAS issued an order for NCSP and PTP to transfer certain proceeds from their activities in the amount of 140,247 and 2,666, respectively (using the exchange rate as at December 31, 2018) to the federal budget. In addition, FAS ordered to set economically justified tariffs. The Law Courts (which includes the Presidium of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation) had confirmed the legal position of NCSP and PTP and annulled the FAS order. Similar cases are also being conducted with respect to the transshipment tariffs of PTP during 2016-2017. These cases for both companies were suspended until the completion of the legal actions under the transshipment tariffs for 2015. Currently there is no information on the resumption of the cases in respect of 2016-2017.
No provision was recorded in the consolidated financial statements for these claims as according to management's assessment the risk of outflow of economic benefits is between remote and possible.
Russian tax legislation, which was enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period, is subject to varying interpretations when being applied to the transactions and activities of the Group. Consequently, tax positions taken by management and the formal documentation supporting the tax positions may be challenged tax authorities. Russian tax administration is gradually strengthening, including the fact that there is a higher risk of review of tax transactions without a clear business purpose or with tax incompliant counterparties. Fiscal periods remain open to review by the authorities in respect of taxes for three calendar years preceding the year when decisions about the review was made. Under certain circumstances, reviews may cover longer periods.
Russian transfer pricing (TP) legislation is generally aligned with the international TP principles developed by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), although it has specific features. The TP legislation provides for the possibility of additional tax assessment for controlled transactions (transactions between related parties and certain transactions between unrelated parties) if such transactions are not on an arm's-length basis. The Management has implemented internal controls to comply with current TP legislation.
Tax liabilities arising from controlled transactions are determined based on their actual transaction prices. It is possible, with the evolution of the interpretation of TP rules, that such prices could be challenged. The impact of any such challenge cannot be reliably estimated; however, it may be significant to the financial position and/or the Group's operations.
The Group includes companies incorporated outside of Russia. The tax liabilities of the Group are determined on the assumption that these companies are not subject to Russian profits tax, because they do not have a permanent establishment in Russia. This interpretation of relevant legislation may be challenged but the impact of any such challenge cannot be reliably estimated currently; however, it may be significant to the financial position and/or the overall operations of the Group. The Controlled Foreign Company (CFC) legislation introduced Russian taxation of profits of foreign companies and non-corporate structures (including trusts) controlled by Russian tax residents (controlling parties). The CFC income is subject to a 20% tax rate. As a result, management reassessed the Group's tax positions and recognised current tax expense as well as deferred taxes for temporary differences that arose from the expected taxable manner of recovery of the relevant Group's operations to which the CFC legislation applies to and to the extent that the Group (rather than its owners) is obliged to settle such taxes.
As Russian tax legislation does not provide definitive guidance in certain areas, the Group adopts, from time to time, interpretations of such uncertain areas that reduce the overall tax rate of the Group. While management currently estimates that the tax positions and interpretations that it has taken can probably be sustained, there is a possible risk that an outflow of resources will be required should such tax positions and interpretations be challenged by the tax authorities. The impact of any such challenge cannot be reliably estimated; however, it may be significant to the financial position and/or the overall operations of the Group.
The Russian Federation displays certain characteristics of an emerging market. Its economy is particularly sensitive to oil and gas prices. The legal, tax and regulatory frameworks continue to develop and are subject to frequent changes and varying interpretations.
The Russian economy continues to be negatively impacted by ongoing political tension in the region and international sanctions against certain Russian companies and individuals. Firm oil prices, low unemployment and rising wages supported a modest growth of the economy in 2018. The operating environment has a significant impact on the Group's operations and financial position. Management is taking necessary measures to ensure sustainability of the Group's operations. However, the future effects of the current economic situation are difficult to predict and management's current expectations and estimates could differ from actual results.
For the purpose of measurement of expected credit losses ("ECL") the Group uses supportable forward-looking information, including forecasts of macroeconomic variables. As with any economic forecast, however, the projections and likelihoods of their occurrence are subject to a high degree of inherent uncertainty and therefore the actual outcomes may be significantly different from those projected.
The Group is subject to extensive federal and local environmental controls and regulations. Management believes that the Group's operations are in compliance with all current existing environmental legislation in the Russian Federation. However, environmental laws and regulations continue to evolve. The Group is unable to predict the timing or extent to which those laws and regulations may change, or the cost thereby.
The Group's entities do not have full coverage for property damage, business interruption and third party liabilities. Until the Group obtains comprehensive insurance coverage exceeding the book value of property, plant and equipment, there is a risk that the loss or destruction of certain assets could have a material adverse effect on Group's operations and financial position.
The Group rents land plots, mooring installations, vessels and equipment under operating lease agreements with the Russian Federation and related parties. These arrangements have lease terms of between 1 and 49 years. All operating lease contracts contain market review clauses in the event that the lessee exercises its option to renew. The lessee does not have an option to purchase the land and mooring installations at the expiry of the lease period.
As at December 31, 2018, minimum lease payments were calculated according to the existing contract terms.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one year are as follows:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Within 1 year | 44,592 | 54,348 |
| Between 1 and 2 years | 44,693 | 51,066 |
| Between 2 and 3 years | 44,496 | 51,181 |
| Between 3 and 4 years | 42,284 | 50,893 |
| Between 4 and 5 years | 42,287 | 50,893 |
| Thereafter | 657,901 | 845,069 |
| Total | 876,253 | 1,103,450 |
Corporate social responsibility 128 4
CONSOLIDATED Appendices 129 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at December 31, 2018 and 2017, there were no capital commitments relating to obligations under finance lease contracts.
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities is determined as follows:
As at December 31, 2018 and 2017, management believes that the carrying values of financial assets (Notes 18 and 20) and financial liabilities recorded at amortised cost (Note 22 and 24) and also finance lease liability (Note 23) in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values, due to the fact that they are short-term, except for liabilities under credit agreement with Bank VTB (see disclosure below).
The Group classifies its fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements (see Note 3 "Significant accounting policies").
The fair value of Level 2 financial liabilities was calculated by means of the discounted cash flow valuation technique based on the average interest rates applied to similar bank loans provided to non-financial organisations in the reporting period. The information about the discount rates was obtained from the Bank Statistics Bulletin of Central Bank of Russian Federation. As at 31 December 2018 the discount rate used for obligations under agreement with Bank VTB comprised 5.63% (December 31, 2017: 5.75%).
As at December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Group had the following commitments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment and construction works:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| NCSP | 30,701 | 47,340 |
| IPP | 4,446 | 1,528 |
| Novoroslesexport | 3,722 | 4,070 |
| PTP | 1,571 | 120 |
| Shipyard | 1,129 | 47 |
| NZT | 359 | 944 |
| SFP | 40 | 2 |
| BSC | 20 | 261 |
| Total | 41,988 | 54,312 |
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities of the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to the equity holder through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance and meet debt to equity ratio covenant of the loan agreement with Bank VTB (Note 22). Management of the Group reviews the capital structure on a regular basis. Based on the results of this review, the Group takes steps to balance its overall capital structure through the payment of dividends as well as the issuance of new debt or the redemption of existing debt.
The Group's principle financial liabilities comprise loans and borrowings, trade and other payables. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group's operations. The Group has various financial assets such as trade and other receivables, investments in securities and cash and cash equivalents.
The main risks arising from the Group's activities are foreign currency, interest rate, credit and liquidity risks.
The fair value compared to the carrying value of long-term financial liabilities as at December 31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:
| December 31, 2018 | December 31, 2017 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carrying value | Fair value | Carrying value | Fair value | |
| LIBOR + rate agreement with Bank VTB (Level 2) | 994,233 | 1,022,144 | 1,190,511 | 1,195,391 |
| Fixed rate financial liabilities (Level 2) | 9,690 | 7,686 | – | – |
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Financial assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 172,865 | 121,528 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 172,865 | 121,528 |
| Receivables | 56,269 | 50,956 |
| Trade and other receivables including long-term | 56,269 | 50,956 |
| Loans issued | – | – |
| Total financial assets | 229,134 | 172,484 |
| Financial liabilities carried at amortised cost | ||
| Borrowings | (1,003,923) | (1,193,204) |
| Trade and other payables | (5,725) | (6,707) |
| Payables for property, plant and equipment | (6,729) | (10,014) |
| Finance lease | (13,119) | (3,221) |
| Total financial liabilities | (1,029,496) | (1,213,146) |
Corporate
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the financial results of the Group will be adversely impacted by changes in exchange rates to which the Group is exposed. The Group undertakes certain transactions denominated in foreign currencies.
The table below details sensitivity of the Group's financial instruments to a 20% (2017: 20%) depreciation of the RUB against the USD if all other variables are held constant. The analysis was applied to monetary items denominated in USD at the year-end dates. 20% is the sensitivity rate used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management's assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. A 20% appreciation of the RUB against the USD would have an equal and opposite impact:
The carrying amount of the Group's USD denominated monetary assets and liabilities as at the reporting date are as follows:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents 40,206 |
19,848 | |
| Investments and receivables carried at amortised cost 8,369 |
4,032 | |
| Total assets 48,575 |
23,880 | |
| Liabilities | ||
| Borrowings (994,233) |
(1,190,511) | |
| Finance lease | (77) | (3,221) |
| Trade payables | (30) | (46) |
| Total liabilities (994,340) |
(1,193,778) | |
| Total net liability position (945,765) |
(1,169,898) |
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Loss | (151,322) | (187,184) |
The carrying amount of the Group's EUR denominated monetary assets and liabilities as at the reporting date are as follows:
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,004 | 161 |
| Trade and other receivables | – | 17 |
| Total assets | 1,004 | 178 |
| Liabilities | ||
| Trade payables | (726) | (622) |
| Total liabilities | (726) | (622) |
| Total net assets / (liability) position | 278 | (444) |
The table below details the Group's sensitivity to a 20% (2017: 20%) depreciation of the RUB against the EUR if all other variables are held constant. The analysis was applied to monetary items at the year-end dates denominated in the EUR. A 20% appreciation of the RUB against the EUR would have an equal and opposite impact:
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because entities of the Group borrow funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The risk is managed by the Group by maintaining an appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrowings.
The Group has only one credit agreement with the floating interest rate terms. On June 20, 2016, NCSP received a loan from Bank VTB in the amount of 1,500,000 for early repayment of Sberbank loan. Floating interest rate of LIBOR 3M + 3.99% per annum is applied. The change in LIBOR rate by 1% would lead to an increase in interest expense and, consequently, to a decrease in net profit by 10,000 and 8,000 respectively.
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group's receivables from customers and investments.
The Group has an approved policy in accordance with which it regularly assesses creditworthiness of banks it deals with and reviews limit for allocation of free cash.
The Group's policy is generally to transact with its customers on a prepayment basis. Its trade accounts receivable are unsecured.
Credit risk is managed on a Group basis. For certain customers there is no independent rating and therefore the Group assesses the credit quality of the customer, taking into account its financial position, past experience and other factors. The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired are assessed with the reference to historical information about counterparties, which are existing customers with no defaults in the past.
The Group's suppliers of assets and services are selected mainly through tenders. The criteria for the bidders include both technical and financial indicators (availability of production facilities, skilled personnel, relevant experience, cost of assets and services etc.) and reliability (financial position, professional and ethical image of the bidders, whether quality control of the assets and services is established) resulting in admission of participants. The tender approach ensures the selection of suppliers with a low risk of failure to discharge their contractual obligations.
| December 31, 2018 December 31, 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Gain / (loss) | 45 | (71) |
The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the consolidated financial statements, which is net of impairment losses, represents the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk as no collateral or other credit enhancements are held.
In order to manage and control the liquidity needs of the Group, management performs budgeting and forecasting of cash flows, which ensure the availability of the necessary funds for the discharging of payment obligations. Net cash flows from operating activities provide an adequate amount of working capital for conducting the Group's underlying business activities.
For a maturity analysis of financial liabilities, see Notes 22 and 24.
In January 2019, Transneft PJSC obtained direct control over PJSC NCSP in connection with the acquisition of a 50.11% stake in PJSC NCSP from the Cyprus-based Novoport Holding Limited.
In accordance with sale / purchase agreement dated February 5, 2019 PJSC NCSP acquired 0.01456% (zero point one thousand four hundred fifty six hundred percent) of the share in the authorized capital of LLC IPP and became its 100% participant.
The summary below shows revenue for 2018 and 2017 and outstanding balances as at December 31, 2018 and 2017 of the top five counterparties:
| Customer location | Revenue for 2018 |
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| JSC "TRANSNEFT-SERVICE" | Russia | 83,752 | 2,075 |
| PJSC ROSNEFT | Russia | 62,951 | 862 |
| METALLOINVEST TRADING AG | Switzerland | 53,276 | 1,694 |
| PJSC "SURGUTNEFTEGAS" | Russia | 47,776 | 2,647 |
| JSC LYKOYL-CHERNOMORE | Russia | 34,440 | 268 |
| Total | 282,195 | 7,546 | |
| Customer location | Revenue for 2017 |
Outstanding balance at December 31, 2017 |
|
| JSC "TRANSNEFT-SERVICE" | Russia | 85,422 | 743 |
| PJSC ROSNEFT | Russia | 68,093 | 1,119 |
| METALLOINVEST TRADING AG | Switzerland | 56,106 | 1,283 |
| JSC LYKOYL-CHERNOMORE | Russia | 38,612 | 170 |
| PJSC NLMK | Russia | 38,601 | 354 |
| Total | 286,834 | 3,669 |
CONSOLIDATED Appendices 135 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

| Storage facilities |
Train receiving |
Cranes | Forklifts | Container handlers |
Clamshell loaders |
Bucket loaders |
Tractors | Roll trailers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 141,900 m² open |
18, cap. 75-100 t or more |
35, cap. 25-50 t |
8, cap. | 93, cap. 25-75 t |
||||
| 51,600 m² covered |
697 freight | 17, cap. 50-75 t |
55, cap. 10-25 t |
16, cap. 25-50 t |
23 | 53, cap. | ||
| 6,700 m² refrigerated |
cars | 17, cap. 25-50 t |
125, cap. |
15-20 t | 25-50 t | |||
| 4,812 TEU containers |
25 t | 18, cap. 10- | up to 10 t |
| Storage facilities | Train receiving |
Cranes | Forklifts | Container handlers |
Semi-trailers | Roll trailers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 229,700 m² open | 223 freight cars |
2, cap. 75-100 t or more |
19, cap. 10- 25 t |
7, cap. 25-50 t | 32, cap. up to 36 t |
2, cap. 50- 75 t |
| 14,528 m² covered | 6, cap. 25-50 t | 53, cap. up to 10 t |
||||
| 11,090 TEU containers |
5, cap. 10-25 t | |||||
| 5, cap. up to 10 t |
| Storage facilities | Train receiving | Cranes | Forklifts | Tractors | Roll trailers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,500 m² open | 64 freight cars | 2, cap. 75-100 t | 19, cap. 16-37 t | 12, cap. 32 t | 43, cap. 50-75 t |
| 4,500 m² covered | 2, cap. 45-50 t | 18, cap. 1.5-3 t | |||
| 12, cap. 25-40 t | 4, cap. 7-10 t | ||||
| 2, cap. 10-20 t | |||||
| 7, cap. up to 10 t |
| Storage facilities | Cranes | Container handlers | Tractors | Roll trailers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.7 ha | 5, cap. 75-100 t or more | 2, cap. 25-50 t | ||
| 1,700 m² covered |
6, cap. 25-50 t | 3, cap. 10-25 t | 12, cap. 25-50 t | 16, cap. 25-50 t |
| 10,000 TEU containers |
| Storage capacity | Train receiving | Truck receiving | Ship loaders | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 × 200 t/hr | ||||
| 162,700 m³ | 3 × 800 t/hr | 1 × 400 t/hr | 2 × 800 t/hr |
| Storage capacity | Train receiving |
|---|---|
| 143,000 m³ | 4 receiving racks for 74 tank cars |
| Fleet | |
|---|---|
| 16 tugboats, 208-5,712 hp | |
| 1 Mars fire boat | |
| 4 fueling vessels, cap. 250-2,800 t | |
| 12 auxiliary fleet vessels |
| Fleet | ||
|---|---|---|
| 20,000 m³ |
| Storage capacity | |
|---|---|
| 7 Azimuth tugboats, 3,500-5,500 hp Arc4/Arc5 ice-class |
Consolidated financial statements
The Company inherited the rights and obligations of the restructured state enterprise Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port, which was originally founded in 1845, as of the date of its government registration.
The Company is a commercial organization that operates in accordance with the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Law No. 208-FZ of December 26, 1995 on Joint-stock Companies (with subsequent amendments and additions), other regulations of the Russian Federation and the Charter. The goal of the Company is to earn a profit.
In 2016, OJSC NCSP acquired the assets of stevedoring and service companies operating at the Novorossiysk seaport, resulting in the formation of the Group, which included OJSC Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port, OJSC NCSP Fleet, OJSC Novoroslesexport (NLE), OJSC Novorossiysk Ship Repair Yard (NSRZ), OJSC IPP and OJSC Novorossiysk Grain Terminal (NGT).
In 2007, OJSC NCSP became the sole owner of Novorossiysk Port Complex Zarubezhneft (NPK Zarubezhneft), which was renamed NCSP Resource on January 22, 2019.
In 2007, the Company's shares were included in the list of securities admitted for trading on the securities market by OJSC Russian Trading System Stock Exchange and CJSC MICEX Stock Exchange, and the Federal Financial Markets Service of Russia allowed Global Depositary Receipts (GDR) on OJSC NCSP shares in the amount of 3,909,742,526 (20.3%) to be traded outside of the Russian Federation.
In 2008, OJSC NCSP became the sole owner of Baltic Stevedoring Company LLC (BSC), and in 2009 it became one of the founders of Novorossiysk Fuel Terminal LLC (NMT), in which it owns 50% of equity.
In 2011, OJSC NCSP became the sole owner of Primorsk Trade Port LLC (PTP).
In 2016, PJSC NCSP acquired 1,885,175 common shares in NSRZ.
In 2017, PJSC NCSP acquired 62,629 common shares and 112,216 preferred shares in NSRZ in a mandatory offer, increasing its ownership interest to 99.21% of common shares and 95.41% of preferred shares.
The consolidation of assets strengthened NCSP Group's position on the market, increased its market capitalization and, most importantly, made it possible to build a centralized system of management, minimize operating costs and specialize the operations of stevedoring businesses.
In 2017, PJSC NCSP became the sole owner of CJSC Importpischeprom-Transservis.
In 2017, the Board of Directors made a decision on the Company's participation in another organization through the creation of subsidiary NCSP Capital LLC, with an equity interest of 100%.
In 2018, PJSC Transneft (Moscow, Russian Federation; Taxpayer Identification Number (INN): 7706061801; Primary State Registration Number (OGRN): 1027700049486) acquired control of 62% of votes attributable to the voting shares of PJSC NCSP.
Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port ranked 20th among the top-200 Russian companies by revenue in a rating of information disclosure transparency. PJSC NCSP scored 5.3 points out of a possible 10. Only 32 companies among the 200 scored 5 points or higher.
On February 8, the first shipment of gasoline, in the amount of 58,000 tonnes, was loaded in Novorossiysk through Berth No. 2 at the Sheskharis Oil Terminal, onto the tanker Flagship Violet. On February 15, PJSC NCSP management and the Novorossiysk municipal administration signed a letter of intent at the Sochi-2018 Russian Investment Forum to cooperate on investment.
On March 5, IPP won the award for "Best occupational health and safety management in the industry" in a competition among Novorossiysk transport companies.
On April 4, ship repair work resumed at NSRZ after being suspended almost 2.5 years earlier.
From April 17 to 19, NCSP Group took part in the 23rd TransRussia international exhibition for transport and logistics services and technologies.
NCSP Group port workers took part in the annual Immortal Regiment march.
On June 12, the Company set a single-day record for handling hot briquetted iron, loading 26,800 tonnes of briquettes onto the vessel Yasar Kemal in one 12-hour shift.
The first tanker was unloaded in June as part of a project to receive oil products at the River-Sea Dock No. 5 terminal, which makes it possible to accumulate shiploads at the IPP tank farm not only from cargo delivered by trains but also using cabotage fleet vessels.
SFP acted as the general sponsor for the Port Primorsk Cup sailing race for the 12th time.
On June 29, PJSC NCSP held its Annual General Meeting, at which shareholders elected the Company's Board of Directors and Audit Commission.
PJSC NCSP's Board of Directors elected the Company's Management Board.
Novorossiysk Grain Terminal handled a record 6.3 million tonnes in the 2017/2018 season (July 2017 to June 2018).
On July 20, Novorossiysk Ship Repair Yard carried out dock operations to launch the Orion-A tanker and Burny tugboat (Project R-01003).
On August 21, Moody's Investors Service announced that it had upgraded PJSC NCSP's rating to "Ba2," outlook "stable." On August 24, PJSC NCSP employees set a record in transshipment of steel blanks, handling 7,040 tonnes per process line in a 12-hour shift.
Corporate social responsibility

On September 7, Novorossiysk Ship Repair Yard celebrated its 100th anniversary. On September 12, construction was completed on a warehouse to store referee samples of oil products at IPP.
On September 12, NCSP Group took part in a time capsule event in honor of the 180th birthday of Novorossiysk. A time capsule with letters to future generations in 2067 was placed at the bottom of the Black Sea.
On September 15, Russia's first memorial to port workers was unveiled in Novorossiysk. It was given to the city by NCSP Group and Delo Group.
On September 26, the Board of Directors of the Association of Commercial Seaports of Russia (ASOP) held a meeting in Novorossiysk.
On September 27, PJSC Transneft consolidated a controlling interest in PJSC NCSP.
The first tanker fueled by liquefied natural gas, the Gagarin Prospect, entered the Port of Primorsk to be loaded with oil. On October 31, PJSC NCSP's Board of Directors approved increasing the Company's equity interest in IPP to 100%.
From November 20 to 22, NCSP Group took part in the Russian Transport International Forum and Exhibition. On November 23, PTP offloaded the billionth tonne of liquid hydrocarbons (oil and diesel fuel) since loading its first tanker in 2001.
On November 27, the first transshipment of sunflower oil took place at PJSC NCSP's Dock No. 5; 6,000 tonnes were delivered to the port by train and loaded onto a tanker.
On December 7-8, the second Spartakiade and professional skills competition among NCSP Group employees were held in Novorossiysk. On December 19, the tugboat Ryurik carried out the first docking work at LNG terminals in the Port of Kaliningrad.
On December 23, PTP loaded its 100 millionth tonne of diesel fuel.
On December 29, PTP reopened oil loading Berth No. 1, which was repaired after being damaged in 2016.
On December 26, NSRZ's Floating Dock No. 190 carried out dock work to launch three vessels. Dock No. 190 repaired a total of 13 vessels in 2018.
Baltic Stevedoring Company set an all-time record for the more than 15 years it has been in operation, handling 198,900 TEU of containers in the year.
We hereby confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, this Report contains a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of PJSC NCSP and the subsidiaries included in the consolidation taken as a whole (NCSP Group), together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that NCSP Group faces.
The 2018 consolidated financial statements of PJSC NCSP, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and results of NCSP Group.
____________________
Nizhnik Y. R. First Deputy of the Chief Accountant
Corporate social responsibility
Consolidated financial statements 142 143

This annual financial report was written using the information available to NCSP Group (PJSC NCSP and its subsidiaries, hereinafter also the "Group") at the time of its preparation. Some of the statements in this annual financial report regarding the Group's business activities, economic indicators, financial position, business and operating performance, plans, projects and expected results, as well as tariff trends, costs, anticipated expenses, development prospects, industry and market forecasts, individual projects and other factors are forward-looking statements, and are not established facts. The forward-looking statements which the Group may make from time to time (but which are not included in this document) may also contain planned or expected data on revenue, profits (losses), dividends and other financial indicators and ratios. The words "intends," "aims," "projects," "expects," "estimates," "plans," "believes," "assumes," "may," "should," "will," "will continue" and similar expressions usually indicate forward-looking statements. However, this is not the only way to denote the forward-looking nature of information. Due to their specific nature, forward-looking statements are associated with inherent risk and uncertainty, both general and specific, and there is the danger that assumptions, forecasts and other forward-looking statements will not actually come to pass. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the Group cautions that, owing to the influence of a wide range of material factors, actual results may differ from those indicated, directly or indirectly, in the forward-looking statements, which are only valid as at the time of preparation of this annual financial report. NCSP Group neither affirms nor guarantees that the performance results set forth in the forward-looking statements will be achieved. The Group accepts no liability for losses which may be incurred by individuals or legal entities who act on the basis of the forward-looking statements. In each particular case, the forward-looking statements represent only one of many possible development scenarios, and should not be seen as the most probable. Except in those cases directly stipulated by applicable legislation and the Listing Rules of the UK Listing Authority, the Group assumes no obligation to publish updates and amendments to the forward-looking statements to reflect new information or subsequent events.
Operating data and certain financial information, such as cargo turnover analysis, storage volumes, capacities, EBITDA and number of personnel, used in this annual сonsolidated report are based on Group management accounting data, which are subject to the assessment, interpretation and presentation of management. The financial information presented in a number of tables in this document has been rounded to the nearest whole number or the nearest decimal place. Therefore, the sum of the numbers in a column may not equal exactly to the total figure given for that column.
In addition, certain percentages presented in the tables and charts in this document reflect calculations based upon the underlying information prior to rounding, and, accordingly, may not conform exactly to the percentages that would be derived if the relevant calculations were based upon the rounded numbers.
Corporate social responsibility
Consolidated financial statements

Contact Information
Novorossiysk Commercial Sea Port PJSC 2 Ul. Mira, Novorossiysk Krasnodar Region, Russia 353900 Tel: +7 (8617) 60-46-30 Fax: +7 (8617) 60-22-03 Email: [email protected] www.nmtp.info
Unified Commercial Directorate of NCSP Group +7 (8617) 60-43-02 Email: [email protected] NCSP Group Media Contact Tel: +7 (8617) 60-41-45 Fax: +7 (8617) 60-44-00 Email: [email protected]
Novoroslesexport JSC 2 Ul. Mira, Novorossiysk Krasnodar Region, Russia 353900 Tel: +7 (8617) 60-04-01 Fax: +7 (8617) 61-44-99 Email: [email protected] www.nle.ru
Novorossiysk Ship Repair Yard JSC Sukhumskoye Shosse, Novorossiysk Krasnodar Region, Russia 353902 Tel: +7 (8617) 27-97-87 Fax: +7 (8617) 26-50-85 Email: [email protected] www.nsrz.ru
IPP LLC 4 Ul. Magistralnaya, Novorossiysk Krasnodar Region, Russia 353900 Tel: +7 (8617) 76-01-11 Fax: +7 (8617) 76-01-13 Email: [email protected] www.novipp.ru
NCSP Fleet JSC 14 Ul. Portovaya, Novorossiysk Krasnodar Region, Russia 353901 Tel/fax: +7 (8617) 76-75-75, +7 (8617) 27-79-18 Email: [email protected]
www.flotnmtp.ru
Primorsk Trade Port LLC
P.O. Box 25 Port, Primorsk, Vyborg District, Primorskaya territoriya, Portovyy proyezd, d. 10 Leningrad Region, Russia 188910 Tel: +7 (81378) 62-999 Fax: +7 (812) 337-28-29 Email: [email protected] www.ptport.ru
SFP JSC P.O. Box 24 Port, Primorsk, Vyborg District Leningrad Region, Russia 188910 Tel/fax: +7 (81378) 78-750 Email: [email protected] www.sfprimorsk.ru
Baltic Stevedoring Company LLC 17 Nizhneye Shosse, Baltiysk Kaliningrad Region, Russia 238520 Tel: +7 (4012) 93-01-30 Fax: +7 (4012) 93-00-04 Email: [email protected] www.bscbalt.ru
IR Commercial Directorate of NCSP Group Tel: +7 (8617) 60-43-03 Email: [email protected]
Corporate social responsibility
Corporate
Consolidated financial statements
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