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Patris Investimentos

Quarterly Report May 31, 2018

1946_10-q_2018-05-31_39b6f11d-8aac-4d8a-9f78-bf9a7144ab3d.pdf

Quarterly Report

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SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

Head Office: Rua João Mendonça, 529 – 4464-501 Senhora da Hora

Share Capital 1,000,000,000 Euro

Porto Commercial Registry and Fiscal Number 501 532 927

REPORT AND ACCOUNTS

31 March 2018

Management Report Sonae Investimentos – S.G.P.S., S.A.

In accordance with Portuguese Law and the company's articles of association, we hereby present the management report of Sonae Investimentos - S.G.P.S., S.A. for the first three months of 2018.

Activity evolution for the period

During the course of the first three months of 2018, the consolidated turnover of Sonae Investimentos totalled 1,310 million euros, which corresponds to an increase of 8.9% when compared to the same period of the previous year. Performance benefited from the increased contributions of every businesses, with highlights for Sonae MC and Worten, which sales evolution was 10.0% and 9.3%, respectively.

The Company's operating cash-flow (EBITDA) reached 55 million euros, representing an increase of 4 million euros versus last year. This evolution reflects the EBITDA increase of every businesses, once again with Sonae MC registering the highest growth.

Overall, EBITDA margin stood at 4.2% of turnover, decreasing -0.1p.p. comparing to 3M17. Operating results (EBIT) amounted to 8 million euros in the period, slightly decreasing when compared to the first three months of 2017, which is mainly driven by the increase of depreciations.

Sonae Investimentos consolidated net result in the first three months of 2018 totalled -11 million euros, behind last year comparable period.

Overall, it should be mentioned that the performance of retail businesses during first quarter 2018 was highly impacted by the favourable calendar effect, mainly the Easter season during first quarter.

By the end of March, Sonae Investimentos operated in an overall portfolio of 1,671 stores, corresponding to a sales area of 1,126 thousand sqm. During this period, Sonae MC, Sonae Sports & Fashion and Worten continued to consolidate its store networks, which excludes Sport Zone stores since February 2018.

Outlook

Sonae Investimentos strategic guidelines privilege growth and the strengthening of the value proposition based on a continued investment in efficiency and innovation. This positioning, consistently adopted by the Company, has allowed for the combination of strong growth rhythms with strong profitability benchmarks, and once again will be at the basis of the Company´s performance during the course of the next months.

Methodological note

The consolidated financial information contained in this report was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), as adopted by the European Union. The financial information regarding quarterly figures was not subject to audit procedures.

Maia, 15 of May 2018

The Board of Directors,

Duarte Paulo Teixeira de Azevedo

Ângelo Gabriel Ribeirinho dos Santos Paupério

______________________________________

______________________________________

______________________________________ Luis Miguel Mesquita Soares Moutinho

______________________________________ Luis Miguel Vieira de Sá da Mota Freitas

Luis Filipe Campos Dias de Castro Reis

______________________________________

Glossary

Turnover

Sale of articles + services rendered;

EBITDA

"Underlying EBITDA" + share of results in joint ventures and associated undertakings+ non-recurrent items;

"Underlying" EBITDA

total direct income - total expenses - reversal of impairment losses;

Direct EBIT

Direct EBT - financial results;

Direct EBT

Direct results before non-controlling interests and taxes;

Direct income

Results excluding contributions to indirect income;

Indirect income

Includes arising from: (i) impairment of real estate assets for retail, (ii) decrease in goodwill, (iii) provisions (net of tax) for possible future liabilities and impairments related with non-core financial investments, businesses, discontinued assets (or be discontinued / repositioned), (iv) valuation results based on the methodology "markto-market" of other current investments that will be sold or traded in the near future and (v) other irrelevant issues.

Condensed consolidated

financial statements

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AT 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017 AND 31 DECEMBER 2017

(Amounts expressed in euro)

(Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails.)

31 Mar 2017
ASSETS Notes 31 Mar 2018 Restated 31 Dec 2017
(Note 3.1)
NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
Tangible assets
Intangible assets
6
7
1,609,395,416
337,293,364
1,602,822,499
332,464,918
1,647,932,404
342,916,302
Goodwill 8 547,617,349 544,073,187 553,339,386
Investments in joint ventures and associates 9 118,377,501 52,402,917 41,442,483
Other investments 10 12,394,197 10,900,930 12,323,383
Deferred tax assets 13 49,415,076 49,209,919 56,857,992
Other non-current assets 11 19,224,956 15,876,738 20,152,898
Total Non-Current Assets 2,693,717,859 2,607,751,108 2,674,964,848
CURRENT ASSETS:
Inventories 628,853,198 692,206,759 713,020,919
Trade account receivable and other current assets 12 302,433,305 337,317,180 272,829,989
Investments 10 158,413 688,118 179,881
Cash and cash equivalents 14 145,968,475 73,323,185 162,378,843
Total Current Assets 1,077,413,391 1,103,535,242 1,148,409,632
Non current assets held for sale - - 782,540
TOTAL ASSETS 3,771,131,250 3,711,286,350 3,824,157,020
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY:
Share capital 15 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000
Own shares (320,000,000) (320,000,000) (320,000,000)
Reserves and retained earnings 13,776,143 (15,107,194) (14,086,582)
Profit/(Loss) for the period attributable to the equity holders of the Parent
Company (10,892,505) (7,363,828) 27,632,093
Equity attributable to the equity holders of the Parent Company 682,883,638 657,528,978 693,545,511
Equity attributable to non-controlling interests 16 91,639,817 82,931,284 92,016,336
TOTAL EQUITY 774,523,455 740,460,262 785,561,847
LIABILITIES:
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Loans 17 854,925,814 800,946,288 620,484,413
Other non-current liabilities 19 414,699,741 422,078,144 415,789,765
Deferred tax liabilities 13 123,270,038 102,851,573 122,806,483
Provisions 22 14,395,521 16,125,607 14,659,973
Total Non-Current Liabilities 1,407,291,114 1,342,001,612 1,173,740,634
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Loans 17 81,311,848 140,325,770 181,238,135
Trade creditors and other current liabilities 21 1,503,010,833 1,485,290,140 1,678,006,021
Provisions 22 4,994,000 3,208,566 5,610,383
Total Current Liabilities 1,589,316,681 1,628,824,476 1,864,854,539
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,996,607,795 2,970,826,088 3,038,595,173
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3,771,131,250 3,711,286,350 3,824,157,020

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in

Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails.)
(Amounts expressed in euro) Notes 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
(Note 3.2)
Sales 5 1,275,057,912 1,173,052,792
Services rendered 5 34,929,309 30,424,682
Investment income investments recorded at fair value through profit 8 -
Financial income 1,490,162 1,545,665
Other income 24 24,021,860 21,783,528
Cost of goods sold and materials consumed (916,746,316) (836,420,978)
Changes in stocks of finished goods and work in progress (1,117,406) (31,362)
External supplies and services (164,285,417) (155,744,828)
Staff costs (179,232,368) (164,027,073)
Depreciation and amortisation 6 and 7 (47,120,413) (43,096,404)
Provisions and impairment losses (1,721,739) (595,088)
Financial expense (13,267,845) (12,963,727)
Other expenses (16,385,109) (15,495,154)
Share of results of joint ventures and associetad companies 9.3 (719,783) (1,595,973)
Profit/(Loss) before taxation from continuing operations (5,097,145) (3,163,920)
Taxation 25 (12,143,139) 853,465
Profit/(Loss) before taxation from continuing operations (17,240,284) (2,310,455)
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations after taxation 3.2 and 4 7,280,231 (4,267,889)
Consolidated profit/(Loss) for the period (9,960,053) (6,578,344)
Attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company:
Continuing operations (18,094,156) (3,097,222)
Discontinued operations 7,201,651 (4,266,606)
(10,892,505) (7,363,828)
Attributable to non-controlling interests
Continuing operations 853,872 786,767
Discontinued operations 78,580 (1,283)
16 932,452 785,484
Profit/(Loss) per share
From continuing operations
Basic 27 (0.020105) (0.003441)
Diluted 27 (0.020105) (0.003441)
From discontinued operations
Basic 27 0.008002 (0.004741)
Diluted 27 0.008002 (0.004741)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails.)

(Amounts expressed in euro) 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Net Profit / (Loss) for the period (9,960,053) (6,578,344)
Items that maybe reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations 791,309 133,119
Participation in other comprehensive income (net of tax) related to joint
ventures and associated companies included in consolidation by the
equity method (Note 9.3)
(430,953) 131,772
Changes in hedge and fair value reserves 17,996 (2,911,925)
Deferred taxes related with other components of comprehensive income (40,941) 609,368
Other comprehensive income for the period 337,411 (2,037,666)
Total comprehensive income for the period (9,622,642) (8,616,010)
Attributable to:
Equity holders of parent company (10,578,258) (9,350,016)
Non controlling interests 955,616 734,006

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Tra fina ly is e of ils.)
nsla l sta d in dis rsio
of c inal Por y th rtug
olid ncia e. In e Po ues
ated orig tug cas e ve
on tem sue crep n pr
ons ents ues anc eva
Res
d Re
tain
ed E
ings
erve
s an
arn
Sha
al
re C
apit
n Sh
Ow
ares
al R
Leg
ese
rve
Cur
ren
cy
slat
tran
ion
Res
erve
Hed
ging
Res
erve
Leg
al R
ese
rves
in a
rdan
cco
ce
h ar
ticle
wit
342
º CS
C
Oth
er R
ese
rves
and
d
Ret
aine
Earn
ings
al
Tot
fit/ (Los
Net
Pro
s)
al
Tot
Non
trol
ling
con
Con
toll
ing
Inte
rest
s
(No
te 1
6)
al E
Tot
quit
y
(Am
sed
in e
uro)
ts ex
oun
pres
ibut
Attr
able
to
Equ
ity H
olde
f Pa
rent
rs o
Com
pan
y
Bala
t 1 J
201
7 Pu
blis
hed
nce
as a
anu
ary
1,00
0,00
0,00
0
(320
,000
,000
)
170,
940
,266
541
,768
1,94
8,40
5
320
,000
,000
(546
,738
,326
)
(53,
307
,887
)
80,4
71,6
32
707
,163
,745
85,0
20,7
88
792
,184
,533
t ef
fect
(No
.1)
Res
tate
te 3
men
- - - - - - - - - - (1,7
80)
31,6
(1,7
80)
31,6
Bala
t 1 J
201
7 Re
ed
stat
nce
as a
anu
ary
1,00
0,00
0,00
0
(320
)
,000
,000
170,
940
,266
541
,768
1,94
8,40
5
320
,000
,000
(546
)
,738
,326
(53,
)
307
,887
80,4
71,6
32
707
,163
,745
83,2
89,1
08
790
,452
,853
for
Tot
al co
sive
inc
the
iod
mpr
een
ome
per
- - - 131,
563
(2,2
22)
49,5
- 131,
772
(1,9
87)
86,1
(7,3
28)
63,8
(9,3
16)
50,0
734
,006
(8,6
10)
16,0
of p
rofi
t of
App
riat
ion
201
6
rop
Tran
sfer
to l
l res
d re
tain
ed e
ings
ega
erve
s an
arn
Divi
den
ds d
istri
but
ed
ribu
Inco
dist
tion
me
Part
ial d
ispo
sal
quis
itio
f aff
iliat
ed c
ies
or a
ns o
om
pan
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,90
5,50
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
76,5
66,1
30
(40,
)
000
,000
-
(287
,862
)
80,4
71,6
32
(40,
)
000
,000
-
(287
,862
)
(80,
471
,632
)
-
-
-
-
(40,
)
000
,000
-
(287
,862
)
-
-
(111
)
,750
(980
,014
)
-
(40,
)
000
,000
(111
)
,750
(1,2
67,8
76)
Oth
ers
- - - - - - 3,11
0
3,11
0
- 3,11
0
(66) 3,04
5
Bala
rch
ed
t 31
Ma
201
7 Re
stat
nce
as a
1,00
0,00
0,00
0
(320
)
,000
,000
174,
845
,768
673
,331
(301
)
,117
320
,000
,000
(510
)
,325
,176
(15,
)
107,
194
(7,3
28)
63,8
657
,528
,978
82,9
31,2
84
740
,460
,262
Bala
t 1 J
201
8
nce
as a
anu
ary
1,00
0,00
0,00
0
(320
,000
,000
)
174,
845
,768
2,70
3,30
8
167,
896
320
,000
,000
(511
,803
,554
)
(14,
086
,582
)
27,6
32,0
93
693
,545
,511
92,0
16,3
36
785
,561
,847
Tot
al co
ehe
nsiv
e in
e fo
r th
riod
mpr
com
e pe
- - - 785
,331
(40,
)
129
- (430
)
,955
314
,247
(10,
)
892
,505
(10,
)
578
,258
955
,616
(9,6
42)
22,6
of p
rofi
t of
App
riat
ion
201
7
rop
Tran
sfer
to l
l res
d re
tain
ed e
ings
ega
erve
s an
arn
den
ds d
but
ed
Divi
istri
Inco
dist
ribu
tion
me
n of
aff
iliat
ed c
Cre
atio
ies
om
pan
Cha
in c
olid
atio
eth
od
nge
ons
n m
Oth
ers
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
42,1
90
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
27,5
89,9
03
-
-
-
-
(83,
615
)
27,6
32,0
93
-
-
-
-
(83,
615
)
(27,
632
,093
)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(83,
615
)
-
(67,
)
224
(120
,104
)
80,0
00
(1,2
39)
11,0
(13,
768
)
-
(67,
)
224
(120
,104
)
80,0
00
(1,2
39)
11,0
(97,
383
)
Bala
t 31
Ma
rch
201
8
nce
as a
1,00
0,00
0,00
0
(320
)
,000
,000
174,
887
,958
3,48
8,63
9
127,
767
320
,000
,000
(484
)
,728
,221
13,7
76,1
43
(10,
)
892
,505
682
,883
,638
91,6
39,8
17
774
,523
,455

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Translation of consolidated financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails.)

(Amounts expressed in euro) Notes 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
(Note 3.2)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net cash flow from operating activities (1) (64,794,085) (110,148,714)
INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
Cash receipts arising from:
Investments 28 28,628,150 21,009,032
Tangible assets and investment properties 934,504 1,366,392
Interests and similar income 36,338 438,199
Loans granted 532 -
29,599,524 22,813,623
Cash Payments arising from:
Investments 28 (27,090,230) (1,370,397)
Tangible assets and investment properties (87,385,552) (86,497,297)
(114,475,782) (87,867,694)
Net cash used in investment activities (2) (84,876,258) (65,054,072)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash receipts arising from:
Investments 14,339 537,500
Loans obtained 1,148,153,860 1,316,592,869
Capital increases, additional paid in capital and share premiums 80,000 -
1,148,248,199 1,317,130,369
Cash Payments arising from:
Investments (271,570) -
Loans obtained (1,002,443,923) (1,188,877,501)
Interests and similar charges (3,453,327) (2,746,252)
Dividends (120,104) -
Others (4,457) (3,812)
(1,006,293,381) (1,191,627,565)
Net cash used in financing activities (3) 141,954,818 125,502,804
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (4) = (1) + (2) + (3) (7,715,526) (49,699,982)
Effect of foreign exchange rate 2,389 (34,874)
Effect of discontinued operations 4 (6,062,386) -
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 14 159,563,205 101,996,613
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 14 145,782,904 52,331,505

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2018

(Amounts expressed in euro)

(Translation of condensed consolidated financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancies the Portuguese version prevails.)

1 INTRODUCTION

Sonae Investimentos, SGPS, SA, has its head-office at Rua João Mendonça nº 529, 4464-501 Senhora da Hora, Portugal, and is the parent company of a group of companies, as detailed in Notes 9 and 31 the Sonae Investimentos Group ("Sonae Investimentos"). Sonae Investimentos's operations and operating segments are described in Note 5.

2 PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the period ended as at 31 December 2017.

Basis of preparation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union and applicable to economic period beginning on 1 January 2018, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Standards Interpretations Committee ("IFRS - IC") or by the previous Standing Interpretations Committee ("SIC"), as adopted by the European Union as at the consolidated financial statements issuance date.

Interim financial statements are presented quarterly, in accordance with IAS 34 - "Interim Financial Reporting".

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared from the books and accounting records of the Company, subsidiaries and joint ventures adjusted in the consolidation process, on a going concern basis and under the historical cost convention, except for financial instruments which are stated at fair value.

New accounting standards and their impact on the consolidated financial statements:

Up to the date of approval of these consolidated financial statements, the European Union endorsed the following standards, interpretations, amendments and revisions some of which become mandatory during the year 2018:

With mandatory application during the year 2018 Effective date (for
financial years beginning
on or after)
IFRS 9 Financial instruments
(establishes
the new
requirements
regarding
the
classification
and
measurement
of
financial
assets
and
liabilities,
the
methodology for calculating impairment and for the application of hedge
accounting rules)
01 Jan 2018
IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts
with
customers (introduces
a principles-based
revenue recognition framework based on a template to be applied to all
contracts with customers)
01 Jan 2018
IFRS 16 Leases - (recognition and measurement principles) 01 Jan 2019
IFRS 15
(amendment)
Revenue from contracts with customers (various clarifications are introduced
in the standard to eliminate the possibility of divergent interpretations of
various topics)
01 Jan 2018
IFRS 4
(amendment)
Insurance contracts (provides guidance on the application of IFRS 4 in
together with IFRS 9)
01 Jan 2018
IFRS 2
(amendment)
Share-based payment (include a number of clarifications in the standard
related to recording share-based payment transactions that are settled with
cash, (ii) recording changes in share-based payment transactions (of cash
settled for settlement with equity instruments), (iii) the classification of
transactions with cleared liquidation characteristics)
01 Jan 2018
Annual
Improvements
to
international
financial
reporting standards (cycle 2014-2016)
01 Jan 2017 and 01
Jan 2018

These standards were applied by the Group in 2018, however there were no significant impacts on these financial statements.

The following standards, interpretations, amendments and revisions were endorsed by the European Union and have mandatory application in future economic exercises:

With mandatory application during the year 2018 Effective date (for
financial years beginning
on or after)
IFRS 9
(amendment)
Prepayment features with negative compensation 01 Jan 2019
IFRS 16 Leases - (recognition and measurement principles) 01 Jan 2019
IFRIC 22 Transactions in foreign currency and advances (establish the date of the initial
recognition of the advance or deferred income as the date of the transaction
for determining the exchange rate of the recognition of the revenue)
01 Jan 2019
IAS 40
(amendment)
Investment properties (clarify that the change in classification from or to
investment property should only be made when there is evidence of a change
in the use of the asset)
01 Jan 2018

The Group did not proceed to earlier adoption of any of these standards on the financial statements for the period ended on the 31 March 2018, since their application is not yet mandatory. The impacts of the abovementioned standards are being analysed by the Group.

The following standards, interpretations, amendments and revisions haven't been, until the date of approval of these financial statements, endorsed by the European Union:

With mandatory application after the year 2018 Effective date (for
financial years beginning
on or after)
IFRS 17 (Insurance contracts) 01 Jan 2021
IFRIC 23 Uncertainly
over
income
tax
treatments
(clarifies
the
accounting
for
uncertainties in income taxes)
01 Jan 2019
IAS 28
(amendment)
Long-term interests in associates and joint ventures 01 Jan 2019
Annual Improvements to international financial reporting standards (cycle
2015-2017)
01 Jan 2019
IAS 19
(amendment)
Amendments, reductions or liquidation of employee benefit plans 01 Jan 2019

The Group did not proceed to earlier adoption of any of these standards on the financial statements for the period ended on the 31 March 2018, since their application is not mandatory, lying in the process of analysing expected effects of those standards that, are not expected to reflect significant impacts.

3 RESTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3.1Imputation of the fair value of the acquired assets and liabilities of Salsa

IVN – Serviços Partilhados, SA holds the brand Salsa which is a Portuguese brand of jeanswear of international renown, recognized for its entrepreneurial spirit and the development of innovative products. Being a truly international company, its products can be found in about 2,000 points of sale in 32 countries.

Following the acquisition of these companies, a preliminary assessment was made regarding the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. The fair value was determined through various valuation methodologies for each type of asset or liability, based on the best information available.

The main adjustments to fair value made under this process were:

  • (i) Wholesale customer portfolio amounting 35.5 million euro, valued based on the discounted cashflow methodology, using discount rates based on the weighted average cost of the segment's capital (11%), and considering an average retention rate of 9.4% for wholesale customers. These portfolios will be amortized on a straight-line basis based on the estimated average retention period of customers (10 years);
  • (ii) Salsa brand (51 million euro) was valued based on the methodology of the released royalties, using for this purpose the discount rates based on weighted average cost of capital of the segment where the companies fall (11%) and a royalty rate of 4%, and for which was not estimated a defined useful life;
  • (iii) Real estate assets in Salsa (15.8 million euro) were valued based on a preliminary external valuation of the mentioned assets, which had been obtained prior to the acquisition, the new evaluation process was completed in 31 May 2017, this evaluation resulting in reduction of the fair value calculated on 31 December 2016 in the amount of 4,384,000 euro; and
  • (iv) contingent liabilities in Salsa relating to present obligations in the amount of 6 million euro, over which there were also recognized indemnifying assets as contractually supported;

For the remaining assets and liabilities were not to date identified significant differences between the fair value and the respective book value. As usually happens in the concentrations of business activities also in this operation could not be assigned, in accounting terms, the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities assumed part of the cost of acquisition, being that recognized component as goodwill and recorded under the caption Intangible Assets.

The above valuations correspond to Level 3 of Fair Value, in accordance with IFRS 13.

As this acquisition occurred at the end of June 30, 2016 only during the first half of 2017, was possible to complete the fair value calculation exercise and Goodwill calculation. The impact of this external evaluations in the consolidated financial statements as at 31 March 2017 was as follows:

31 Mar 2017
Amounts in thousands of euros Before the
restatement
Adjustments
to fair value
Salsa
After the
restatement
Assets
Tangible and Intangible assets 1,939,671 (4,384) 1,935,287
Goodwill 542,342 1,732 544,074
Investments 63,304 - 63,304
Deferred tax assets 49,210 - 49,210
Other non-current assets 15,877 - 15,877
Non-current assets 2,610,404 (2,652) 2,607,751
Current assets 1,103,535 - 1,103,535
Total assets 3,713,939 (2,652) 3,711,286
Liabilities
Loans and other non-current liabilities 1,223,024 - 1,223,024
Deferred tax liabilities 103,772 (921) 102,851
Provisions 16,126 - 16,126
Non-current liabilities 1,342,922 (921) 1,342,001
Total current liabilities 1,628,825 - 1,628,825
Total liabilities 2,971,747 (921) 2,970,826
Shareholders' funds excluding non-controlling interests 657,529 - 657,529
Non-controlling interests 84,663 (1,732) 82,931
Total shareholders' funds 742,192 (1,732) 740,460
Total shareholders' funds and liabilities 3,713,939 (2,652) 3,711,286

3.2Impact of combination of Sport Zone with JD Sports Holdings as a discontinued activity

On March 9th 2017, Sonae Investimentos through one of its subsidiaries, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with JD Sports Fashion Plc (JD Group), UK's leading retailer of sports, fashion and outdoor brands, and JD Sprinter Holdings (JD Sprinter), which provides the combination of the JD Group´s existing businesses in Iberia and JD Sprinter, with Sport Zone´s business. This MoU establishes the key parameters for the creation of an Iberian Sports Retail Group that will have as shareholders the JD Group, Sonae and the family shareholders of JD Sprinter, with shareholdings of approximately 50%, 30% and 20%, respectively. Under the agreement reached, the procedures for determining the assets, liabilities and transactions to be the object of this transaction were initiated, reason why the effects are not detailed to this date.

As at 14 September 2017, Sonae MC Modelo Continente SGPS, SA entered into an agreement with JD Sports Fashion Plc, Balaico Firaja Invest SL and JD Sprinter Holdings 2010, SL (JD Sprinter) which provides for the combination of JD Sprinter and Sport Zone under the terms described above. However, the execution of this transaction was subject to the fulfillment of suspensive conditions dependent on third parties, namely approval by the General Directorate of Competition of the European Commission, the authorization of the shareholder alteration by the owners of the leased stores of the Sport Zone business as well as of bank guarantees.

The approval by the General Directorate of Competition occurred on 18 January 2018 and compliance with the remaining conditions precedent occurred until 31 January 2018, the date on which the Group considered that the transaction and the respective loss of control.

According to predicted by IFRS 5, changes were made in the Consolidated Statements of Income by nature for the years ended at 31 March 2017 and 31 March 2018 to reflect in a single line (Net income for discontinued operations), in the face of Statement of profit or loss, after-tax profit or loss from discontinued operations.

The impact in the consolidated statement of income, the reclassification of the activity of Sport Zone for discontinued operations, as at 31 March 2017 can be analysed as follows:

Amounts in thousands of euros Before the
restatement
Discontinued
operations
After the
restatement
Sales 1,221,944,017 (48,891,225) 1,173,052,792
Services rendered 25,149,698 5,274,984 30,424,682
Financial income 1,143,743 401,922 1,545,665
Other income 22,156,050 (372,522) 21,783,528
Cost of goods sold and materials consumed (865,534,215) 29,113,237 (836,420,978)
Changes in stocks of finished goods and work in progress (31,362) - (31,362)
External supplies and services (164,458,010) 8,713,182 (155,744,828)
Staff costs (172,458,070) 8,430,997 (164,027,073)
Depreciation and amortisation (45,518,114) 2,421,710 (43,096,404)
Provisions and impairment losses (628,802) 33,714 (595,088)
Financial expense (12,969,308) 5,581 (12,963,727)
Other expenses (15,592,132) 96,978 (15,495,154)
Share of results of joint ventures and associetad companies (1,595,973) - (1,595,973)
Profit/(Loss) before taxation from continuing operations (8,392,478) 5,228,558 (3,163,920)
Taxation 1,814,134 (960,669) 853,465
Profit/(Loss) before taxation from continuing operations (6,578,344) 4,267,889 (2,310,455)
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations after taxation - (4,267,889) (4,267,889)
Consolidated profit/(Loss) for the period (6,578,344) - (6,578,344)
Attributable to equity holders of the Parent Company:
Continuing operations
-
(7,363,828)
-
4,266,606
-
(3,097,222)
Discontinued operations - (4,266,606) (4,266,606)
(7,363,828) - (7,363,828)
Attributable to non-controlling interests
Continuing operations
Discontinued operations
785,484
-
1,283
(1,283)
786,767
(1,283)
785,484 - 785,484

4 CHANGES IN CONSOLIDATION PERIMETER

Completion of the agreement for the combination of Sport Zone with JD Sprinter Holdings

In 2018, considering the loss of control in the Sport Zone, Sport Zone and its subsidiaries are no longer included by the full consolidation method in the Sonae Investimentos' consolidated financial statements, and Iberian Sports Retail Group will be equity consolidated. Following the completion of the combination between Sport Zone and JD Sprinter Holdings as at 31 March 2018, Sonae Investimentos derecognised all assets related to Sport Zone´s operation, accounting subsequently a financial investment in associates totalling 78.1 million euro which presents the fair value of the interest at the date of the transaction. This transaction had generated a capital gain amounting 9 million euro.

Discontinued operations include the following companies:

COMPANY Head Office Direct Total
Sonae S&F
SDSR – Sports Division SR, SA Matosinhos (Portugal) 100.00% 100.00%
Sport Zone Canárias, SL Tenerife (Spain) 60.00% 60.00%
Sport Zone España - Comércio de Articulos de Deporte, SA Madrid (Spain) 100.00% 100.00%

The effects of this transaction in the consolidated financial statements can be analysed as follows:

Sport Zone and subsidiaries
Amounts in euro 31 jan 2018
Loss control date
31 Dec 2017
Net assets disposals
Tangible and intangible assets (Notes 6 e 7) 54,333,772 54,659,282
Goodwill (Note 8) 5,722,037 5,722,037
Deferred tax assets 6,878,552 6,593,675
Inventories 53,757,633 54,408,789
Trade account receivables and other assets 8,162,466 9,836,456
Cash and cash equivalents 6,062,386 6,679,540
Bank loans long terme (6,445,557) (45,948,953)
Deferred tax liabilities (973,004) (963,072)
Bank loans short terme (2,236,375) (21,619,782)
Suppliers and other liabilities (49,075,680) (52,809,981)
Shareholder's loans - 60,883,601
Total of net assets disposals 76,186,230 77,441,592
Price adjustment (5,039,083)
Fair value of future estimated receivables 5,000,000
Gain in operation 9,005,702
Finantial investment retained at fair value 85,152,849
31 mar 2018
Finantial Investment in ISRG (Note 9.3) 78,085,756
Amounts Receivable 5,000,000
Amounts Received 2,067,093
85,152,849
Amounts in euro 31 jan 2018
Loss control date
Sales and services 19,075,708
Other income 409,025
Cost of sales (11,911,628)
External supplies and services (4,966,459)
Other expenses and losses (4,536,678)
Net financial income (58,079)
Profit/loss before taxation (1,988,111)
Taxation 262,640
Net Income (1,725,471)
Income or expenses related to loss control 9,005,702
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations after taxation 7,280,231

Details of discontinued operations in the statement of cash flows can be analyzed as follows:

Cash flows for the period from discountinuing operations 31 Jan 2018
Net cash flow from operating activities 5,680,921
Net cash used in investment activities (1,616,467)
Net cash used in financing activities 1,309,488
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 5,373,942

5 SEGMENT INFORMATION

Sonae Investimentos is a group of retail and has five segments:

  • Sonae MC is the food retail unit, operating 41 Continente hypermarkets, 132 Continente Modelo supermarkets, 98 convenience stores Bom Dia, 25 restaurants Go Natural, 293 stores operated under franchise Meu Super and 226 parapharmacy Well´s;

  • Worten that is included in the top 3 of Iberian electronic players, counting on a portfolio of 243 physical stores in Iberia;

  • Sonae Sports & Fashion directly operating 258 own stores sports and clothing products, combined with a franchise network of 123 stores;

  • Sonae RP is the retail real estate unit which actively manages properties of Sonae, composed mainly of stores operating under the brand Continente and under other brands of Sonae;

  • Maxmat operates in the DIY, construction, bathroom and garden market with a network of 31 stores;

  • Sonae FS aims to boost retail financial services.

These operating segments have been identified taking into consideration that each of these segments have separate identifiable revenues and costs, separate financial information is produced, and its operating results are reviewed by management on which it makes decisions.

The list of Group companies and their businesses are detailed in Note 31.

The main operating segment information as at 31 March 2018 and 2017 can be detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018 Turnover Depreciation and
amortisation
Provisions and
impairment losses
EBIT direct
Sonae MC 940,298,174 26,414,084 36,329 5,794,821
Worten 242,125,391 7,006,448 10,319 (4,361,810)
Sonae Sports & Fashion 95,898,333 5,347,672 250,216 (3,684,438)
Sonae RP 23,447,000 6,372,138 - 14,020,917
Maxmat 19,193,808 423,462 977 543,157
Sonae FS 6,900,911 150,426 - 905,499
Others, eliminations and adjustments (17,876,396) 1,406,182 51,746 (5,513,664)
Total consolidated Direct 1,309,987,221 47,120,413 349,586 7,704,482

1 st Quarter Results 2018

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

Turnover Depreciation and
amortisation
Provisions and
impairment losses
EBIT direct
5,773,815
221,482,846 6,529,882 185,913 (5,258,512)
94,490,831 4,984,929 316,534 (3,961,731)
22,895,944 6,097,838 - 13,957,097
16,994,235 458,239 - 188,072
5,327,861 123,566 - 404,792
(12,429,482) 1,181,313 54,072 (2,655,359)
1,203,477,474 43,096,404 595,088 8,448,172
854,715,239 23,720,639 38,569
Invested capital
31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
41,847,720 28,292,422 670,350,514 630,000,000
5,454,481 6,031,500 (29,661,137) (90,641,251)
5,134,532 3,922,482 361,562,263 355,988,594
10,488,555 8,450,769 908,470,590 902,627,242
593,054 349,741 32,897,714 32,639,857
342,491 32,904 20,833,859 (12,825,265)
3,410,413 3,592,168 (10,589,449) (3,526,036)
67,271,246 50,671,986 1,953,864,354 1,814,263,141
Investment (CAPEX)

The intra-groups of the turnover can be analysed by following:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Inter-segment Inter-segment
(10,124,503)
(20,573,085) (21,108,226)
(26,733,708) (31,232,729)
(6,160,624)

The caption " Others, eliminations and adjustments " can be analysed as follows:

Turnover EBIT direct
31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Inter-segment income (26,733,708) (31,232,729) - -
Equity method (Note 11) - - (293,844) (8,820)
Others 8,857,312 18,803,247 (5,219,820) (2,646,539)
Others, eliminations and adjustments (17,876,396) (12,429,482) (5,513,664) (2,655,359)
Investment Invested capital
31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Inter-segment intra-groups and
contributions of entities non
individualized entities as segments
3,410,413 3,592,169 (52,541,774) (45,836,782)
Investments in joint ventures and
associated companies
- - 32,045,241 32,391,068
Other investments - - 9,907,084 9,919,677
Eliminations and adjustments 3,410,413 3,592,168 (10,589,449) (3,526,036)

All performance measures are reconciled to the financial statements in note 29.

Glossary:

Net Invested capital = Total net debt + total shareholder funds;

Net debt = Bonds + bank loans + other loans + shareholder loans + financial leases - cash, bank deposits, current investments.

Other eliminations and adjustments = Intra-groups + consolidation adjustments + contributions from other companies not included in the disclosed segments by do not fit in any reportable segment, ie are included in addition to Sonae Investimentos SGPS companies identified as "Other" in Note 31;

Investments (CAPEX) = Gross Investment in tangible and intangible assets and investments in acquisitions.

6 TANGIBLE ASSETS

During the three-month period ended at 31 March 2018 and 2017, the movements in tangible assets as well as accumulated depreciation and impairment losses are made up as follows:

Tangible assets
Land and
buildings
Plant and
machinery
Other
tangible
assets
Tangible
assets
in progress
Total
tangible
assets
Gross assets:
Opening balance as at 1 January 2018 1,367,477,468 1,510,838,547 214,361,600 39,722,737 3,132,400,352
Transfers to "Discontinued operations" (Note 4) - (110,473,385) (8,013,217) (712,317) (119,198,919)
Acquisitions 2,915,149 1,784,230 303,654 52,975,978 57,979,011
Disposals (165,185) (6,462,803) (1,007,608) (562,230) (8,197,826)
Exchange rate effect (1,489) 1,157 (24,040) - (24,372)
Transfers 6,758,494 44,468,614 4,962,717 (63,574,428) (7,384,603)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2018 1,376,984,437 1,440,156,360 210,583,106 27,849,740 3,055,573,643
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment losses
Opening balance as at 1 January 2018 413,694,318 910,392,706 160,247,936 132,988 1,484,467,948
Transfers to "Discontinued operations" (Note 4) - (63,819,917) (5,968,478) - (69,788,395)
Depreciation of the period 5,779,416 28,105,693 4,639,451 - 38,524,560
Disposals (130,044) (5,824,162) (984,281) - (6,938,487)
Exchange rate effect (734) 106 (20,605) - (21,233)
Transfers (358,247) (13,632) 305,713 - (66,166)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2018 418,984,709 868,840,794 158,219,736 132,988 1,446,178,227
Carrying amount as at 31 March 2018 957,999,728 571,315,566 52,363,370 27,716,752 1,609,395,416
Tangible assets
Land and
buildings
Plant and
machinery
Other
tangible
assets
Tangible
assets
in progress
Total
tangible
assets
Gross assets:
Opening balance as at 1 January 2017 1,368,650,242 1,424,680,843 201,951,455 30,457,184 3,025,739,724
Effect of fair value adjustment of assets
acquired (Effect of restatement - Note 3.1)
(4,384,000) - - - (4,384,000)
Opening balance as at 1 January 2017 Restated 1,364,266,242 1,424,680,843 201,951,455 30,457,184 3,021,355,724
Acquisitions 673,905 757,718 446,394 39,035,549 40,913,566
Disposals (288,131) (14,324,342) (1,412,740) (999,052) (17,024,265)
Exchange rate effect 1,153 1,851 (11,357) - (8,353)
Transfers 1,344,737 32,818,389 4,135,075 (39,837,484) (1,539,283)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2017 1,365,997,906 1,443,934,459 205,108,827 28,656,197 3,043,697,389
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment losses
Opening balance as at 1 January 2017 397,006,243 869,466,288 152,371,902 110,824 1,418,955,257
Depreciation of the period 5,558,165 27,352,087 4,267,423 - 37,177,675
Disposals (282,664) (13,425,911) (1,331,877) - (15,040,452)
Exchange rate effect 543 - (10,150) - (9,607)
Transfers 43,779 (38,772) (212,990) - (207,983)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2017 402,326,066 883,353,692 155,084,308 110,824 1,440,874,890
Carrying amount as at 31 March 2017 963,671,840 560,580,767 50,024,519 28,545,373 1,602,822,499

The investment includes the acquisition of assets of approximately 53 million euro (39 million euro as at 31 March 2017), associated with the opening and remodelling of stores.

The caption depreciation of the period includes 876,205 euros in 2018 relating to the depreciation of discontinued operations.

The most significant values under the caption "Tangible assets in progress" refer to the following projects:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Refurbishment and expansion of stores located in Portugal 22,363,534 24,878,161
Refurbishment and expansion of stores located in Spain 489,960 1,131,165
Projects of stores for which advance payments were made 1,296,000 1,196,000
Others 3,567,258 1,340,047
27,716,752 59,002,557

The caption "Impairment losses for tangible assets" can be detailed as follows:

Land and
Buildings
Plant and
Machinery
Other tangible
assets
Tangible assets in
progress
Total tangible
assets
Impairment losses
Opening balance as at 1 January 2017 90,802,912 28,067,641 555,437 110,824 119,536,814
Disposals - (2,581,045) (31,708) - (2,612,753)
Transfers - (8,575) (34,948) - (43,523)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2017 90,802,912 25,478,021 488,781 110,824 116,880,538
Land and
Buildings
Plant and
Machinery
Other tangible
assets
Tangible assets in
progress
Total tangible
assets
Impairment losses
Opening balance as at 1 January 2018 90,926,822 23,302,445 453,348 132,989 114,815,604
Transfers to "Discontinued operations" (Note 4) - (4,451,474) (58,701) - (4,510,175)
Disposals - (111,178) (1,960) - (113,138)
Transfers (369,482) - - 369,482 -
Closing balance as at 31 March 2018 (Note 22) 90,557,340 18,739,793 392,687 502,471 110,192,291

7 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

During the three-month period ended at 31 March 2018 and 2017, the movements in intangible assets as well as accumulated depreciation and impairment losses are made up as follows:

Intangible assets
Patents
and other
Other
intangible
Intangible
assets
Total
intangible
similar rights assets in progress assets
Gross assets
Opening balance as at 1 January 2018 166,782,696 416,984,432 27,599,820 611,366,948
Discontinued operations (Note 4) (2,312,244) (9,046,812) (49,775) (11,408,831)
Acquisitions - 664,335 8,643,110 9,307,445
Disposals (375) (922,146) (354,316) (1,276,837)
Exchange rate effect (20,322) (22,398) - (42,720)
Transfers 30,544 1,995,075 (2,186,612) (160,993)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2018 164,480,299 409,652,486 33,652,227 607,785,012
Accumulated depreciation
and impairment losses
Opening balance as at 1 January 2018 29,998,545 238,452,101 - 268,450,646
Discontinued operations (Note 4) (2,230,423) (4,255,160) - (6,485,583)
Depreciation of the period 469,766 9,002,292 - 9,472,058
Disposals (256) (908,017) - (908,273)
Exchange rate effect (17,098) (20,102) - (37,200)
Transfers - - - -
Closing balance as at 31 March 2018 28,220,534 242,271,114 - 270,491,648
Carrying amount as at 31 March 2018 136,259,765 167,381,372 33,652,227 337,293,364
Intangible assets
Patents
and other
similar rights
Other
intangible
assets
Intangible
assets
in progress
Total
intangible
assets
Gross assets
Opening balance as at 1 January 2017 166,652,955 378,595,941 27,309,726 572,558,622
Acquisitions 1,000 191,451 8,306,748 8,499,199
Disposals (92,263) (4,950) (342,120) (439,333)
Exchange rate effect (16,235) 5,388 - (10,847)
Transfers 78,332 3,437,909 (3,777,118) (260,877)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2017 166,623,789 382,225,739 31,497,236 580,346,764

Accumulated depreciation

and impairment losses
Opening balance as at 1 January 2017 28,141,659 211,464,528 - 239,606,187
Depreciation of the period 508,279 7,832,160 - 8,340,439
Disposals (54,663) (59) - (54,722)
Exchange rate effect (12,713) 2,874 - (9,839)
Transfers - (219) - (219)
Closing balance as at 31 March 2017 28,582,562 219,299,284 - 247,881,846
Carrying amount as at 31 March 2017 138,041,227 162,926,455 31,497,236 332,464,918

8 GOODWILL

Goodwill is allocated to each of the operating segment and within each segment to each of the homogeneous groups of cash generating units.

Goodwill is allocated to each operating business segment, Sonae MC, Worten, Sonae Sports & Fashion and Maxmat, being afterwards distributed by each homogenous group of cash generating units, namely to each insignia within each segment and country, distributed by country and each of the properties in case of operating segment Sonae RP.

On 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the caption "Goodwill" was made up as follows by insignia and country:

31 Mar 2018
Portugal Spain Total
Sonae MC 444,654,444 - 444,654,444
Worten 53,422,018 - 53,422,018
Sports & Fashion 46,636,075 341,311 46,977,386
Sonae RP 2,563,501 - 2,563,501
547,276,038 341,311 547,617,349
31 Dec 2017
Portugal Spain Total
Sonae MC 444,654,444 - 444,654,444
Worten 53,422,018 - 53,422,018
Sports & Fashion 52,358,112 341,311 52,699,423
Sonae RP 2,563,501 - 2,563,501
552,998,075 341,311 553,339,386

On 31 March 2018 and 2017, the movements in the caption goodwill as well as in the corresponding impairment losses, are as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Gross value:
Opening balance 560,981,054 549,983,175
Re-allocation of Goodwill to fair value of assets
acquired (Note 3.1)
- 1,731,680
Opening balance restated 560,981,054 551,714,855
Discontinued operations (Note 4) (6,160,487) -
Closing balance 554,820,567 551,714,855
Accumulated impairment
losses:
Opening balance 7,641,668 7,641,668
Transfers to "Discontinued operations" (Note 4) (438,450) -
Closing balance 7,203,218 7,641,668
Carrying amount 547,617,349 544,073,187

9 INVESTMENTS IN JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATE COMPANIES

9.1 Detail of the book value of investments in joint ventures and associated companies

The Joint Venture and Associates, their head offices, percentage of share capital held and the value of the statement of financial position as at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 are as follows:

Percentage of capital held
31 Mar 2018
31 Dec 2017
Statment of financial position
Company Head
Office
Total* Direct* Total* 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Sohi Meat Solutions - Distribuição de
Carnes, SA
Santarém 50.00% 50.00% 100.00% 100.00% 2,554,760 2,361,045
MDS SGPS, SA (consolidated) Maia 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 31,763,586 32,100,593
Investments in joint ventures 34,318,346 34,461,638
APOR- Agência para a Modernização do
Porto, SA
Porto 22.75% 22.75% 22.75% 22.75% 281,655 290,475
1)
ISRG Iberian Sports Retail Group, SL
Alicante 30.00% 30.00% - - 78,085,756 -
MOVVO, SA Porto 25.58% 25.58% 25.58% 25.58% - -
S2 Mozambique, SA Maputo 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 1,056,222 1,592,748
Sempre a Postos - Produtos Alimentares
e Utilidades, Lda
Lisbon 25.00% 25.00% 25.00% 25.00% 1,082,276 1,050,793
Ulabox, S.L. Barcelona 41.89% 41.89% 41.89% 41.89% 3,553,246 4,046,829
Investments in associated companies 84,059,155 6,980,845
Total 118,377,501 41,442,483

* the percentage of capital held "Total" is the total percentage of interest held by the parent company's shareholders; the percentage of capital held "Direct" corresponds to the percentage that subsidiary(ies) which hold(s) a participation, hold(s) this participation directly in the share capital of that company;

1) In 2017 results from the agreement completion on January 2018, the date on which a Joint Venture has been consolidated using the equity method due the loss of control (Notes 3.2 and 4);

Joint ventures and associated companies were included in the consolidated financial statements by the equity method.

9.2 Summary financial information of financial investments

9.2.1 Joint ventures

Summary financial information of joint ventures can be analysed as follows:

Sohi Meat MDS,SGPS,SA (consolidated)
Joint Ventures 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Assets
Investments Properties - - 857,259 857,259
Tangible and Intangible assets 20,727,021 20,771,255 2,385,509 2,376,935
Intangible assets 316,710 309,299 8,633,893 9,605,565
Goodwill - - 28,637,987 29,202,474
Investments in joint ventures and associates - - 9,116,148 9,098,383
Other non-current assets 204,757 204,757 2,361,769 3,426,579
Non-current assets 21,248,488 21,285,311 51,992,565 54,567,195
Trade account receivables 38,187,623 26,859,097 - 4,916,146
Cash and cash equivalents 734,554 367,901 15,991,568 10,448,200
Other current assets 8,105,735 9,110,188 12,034,047 3,981,786
Current assets 47,027,912 36,337,186 28,025,616 19,346,132
Total assets 68,276,400 57,622,497 80,018,181 73,913,327
Liabilities
Borrowings - - 11,225,000 15,575,000
Provisions 62,850 - - -
Other non-current liabilities - - 9,604,033 9,357,967
Non-current liabilities 62,850 - 20,829,033 24,932,967
Borrowings - - 9,041,667 6,419,272
Trade creditors 61,338,984 50,874,796 - 2,590,507
Other current liabilities 2,381,993 2,642,558 23,261,861 13,197,002
Total current liabilities 63,720,977 53,517,354 32,303,527 22,206,781
Shareholders' funds excluding non-controlling
interests 4,492,575 4,105,143 25,076,422 24,734,144
Non-controlling interests - - 1,809,199 2,039,435
Total Equity 4,492,575 4,105,143 26,885,622 26,773,579
Total equity and liabilities 68,276,400 57,622,497 80,018,181 73,913,327
Sohi Meat MDS,SGPS,SA (consolidated)
Joint Ventures 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Turnover 70,949,760 60,555,808 13,417,541 11,331,579
Other operating income 97,021 7,607,068 174,689 99,294
Turnover 70,949,760 60,555,808 13,417,541 11,331,579
Other operating income 97,021 7,607,068 174,689 99,294
71,046,781 68,162,876 13,592,230 11,430,873
Cost of goods sold and materials consumed (65,113,282) (56,421,310) - -
External supplies and services (2,180,522) (1,936,361) (6,509,137) (5,967,556)
Staff costs (1,802,679) (1,711,345) (4,622,434) (4,858,223)
Operational expenses (950,287) (7,575,936) (1,618,047) (1,642,936)
(70,893,226) (67,951,969) (12,749,618) (12,468,715)
Financial results 311,455 37 (132,958) (264,549)
Results of joint ventures and associated
companies - - 24,777 3,689
Income taxation (77,579) (48,174) (122,702) 27,092
Consolidated net income/(loss) for the year 387,431 162,770 611,729 (1,271,610)
Other comprehensive income for the period - - - -
Total comprehensive income for the period 387,431 162,770 611,729 (1,271,610)

9.2.2 Associated companies

Summary financial information of associated companies can be analysed as follows:

31 Mar 2018
Sempre a
Postos
S2
Mozambique
Ulabox Others ISRG- Iberian
Sports Retail
Group
624,706 5,515,116 1,755,671 14,219 280,590,165
9,852,034 3,122,515 1,304,275 1,328,325 140,694,369
- 45,181 1,050,000 - 28,819,319
6,147,636 5,071,712 1,576,096 104,501 160,003,068
4,329,104 3,520,738 433,850 1,238,043 232,462,147
31 Dec 2017
Associated Companies Sempre a
Postos
S2
Mozambique
Ulabox Others
Non-current assets 725,966 5,677,724 1,654,169 678,593
Current assets 10,326,802 2,383,755 1,253,456 2,356,130
Non-current liabilities - - - 1,955,112
Total current liabilities 6,849,597 2,959,516 1,284,421 831,108
Shareholders' funds and non-controlling
interests
4,203,171 5,101,963 1,623,204 248,503
31 Mar 2018
Associated Companies Sempre a
Postos
S2
Mozambique
Ulabox Others
Turnover 12,385,548 1,854,742 2,522,480 143,910
Other operational income 644,551 75,856 114,270 -
Operational expenses (12,866,826) (2,717,990) (3,513,978) (155,810)
Net finantial expense 1,065 (110,545) - 688
Taxation (38,404) - - (23)
Consolidated net income/(loss) for the period 125,934 (897,937) (877,228) (11,236)
Other comprehensive income for the period - - - -
Total comprehensive income for the period 125,934 (897,937) (877,228) (11,236)
31 Mar 2017
Associated Companies Sempre a
Postos
S2
Mozambique
Ulabox Others
Turnover 12,279,909 1,783,914 2,361,562 216,896
Other operational income 723,466 46,363 99,522 21,697
Operational expenses (12,690,830) (2,740,915) (3,364,452) (1,115,791)
Net finantial expense 1,813 204,866 - (4,994)
Taxation (71,250) (46,530) - -
Consolidated net income/(loss) for the period 243,108 (752,302) (903,368) (882,191)
Other comprehensive income for the period - - - -
Total comprehensive income for the period 243,108 (752,302) (903,368) (882,191)

9.3 Movements occurred in the period

During the period ended at 31 march 2018 and 2017, movements in investments in joint ventures and associates are as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Proportion
on equity
Goodwill Total
investment
Proportion
on equity
Goodwill Total
investment
Joint ventures
Initial balance as at January,1 17,301,187 17,160,451 34,461,638 - - -
Change of consolidation method - - - 2,703,451 - 2,703,451
Equity method:
Effect in gain or losses in joint ventures 178,406 - 178,406 78,792 - 78,792
Other effects on reserves (321,699) - (321,699) - - -
17,157,895 17,160,451 34,318,346 2,782,243 - 2,782,243
Associated companies
Initial balance as at January,1 5,431,436 1,549,408 6,980,844 22,403,095 28,658,523 51,061,618
Change of consolidation method (Note 4) 78,085,756 - 78,085,756 - - -
Acquisitions during the period - - - 102,049 - 102,049
Equity method:
Effect in gain or losses in associated
companies
(898,189) - (898,189) (1,674,765) - (1,674,765)
Other effects on reserves (109,256) - (109,256) 131,772 - 131,772
82,509,747 1,549,408 84,059,155 20,962,151 28,658,523 49,620,674
Total 99,667,642 18,709,859 118,377,501 23,744,394 28,658,523 52,402,917

The value of the "Change in consolidation method for the loss of control" is the follow:

  • a) 78,085,756 euro refers to ISRG by the agreement signed in 2018 between Sonae Investimentos and JD Group (Notes 3.2 and 4); and
  • b) 2,703,451 euro refers to Sohi Meat Solutions- Distribuição de Carnes, SA. This company results from the agreement signed on 3rd January 2017, the date on which a Joint Venture was formed between Sonae MC and Hilton Food Group PLC through a capital increase of this Group in Sohi Meat. Since then, Sohi Meat has been consolidated using the equity method.

10 OTHER INVESTMENTS

Other non-current investments, their head offices, percentage of share capital held and book value as at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, are as follows:

Percentage of capital held
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017 Statment of financial position
Company Head Office Direct Total Direct Total 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Dispar - Distrib. de Participações, SGPS, SA Lisbon 14.28% 14.28% 14.28% 14.28% 9,976 9,976
Insco - Insular de Hipermerc., SA Ponta Delgada 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00% 925,197 925,197
Other investments 11,459,024 11,388,210
12,394,197 12,323,383

As at 31 March 2018 the caption "Other investments" includes, among others, 9,907,084 euro (9,919,677 euro in 31 December 2017) related to deposited amounts on an Escrow Account which is applied in investment funds with superior rating, which is a guarantee for contractual liabilities assumed in the disposal of a Brazil Retail business and for which provisions were recorded in the applicable situations (Notes 22 and 23).

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the movements in "Other investments" made up as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Non Current Current Non Current Current
Other investments:
Opening balance as at 1 January 12,323,383 - 10,910,647 -
Discontinued operations (Note 4) (51,369) - - -
Increases in the period 268,360 - 473 -
Transfer to "Associated companies" (120,000) - - -
Decreases in the period (26,177) - (10,190) -
Closing balance as at 31 March 12,394,197 - 10,900,930 -
Derivative financial instruments
Fair value as at 1 January - 179,881 - 4,207,972
Increase/(Decrease) in fair value - (21,468) - (3,519,854)
Fair value as at 31 March (Note 18) - 158,413 - 688,118
Total of Other Investments 12,394,197 158,413 10,900,930 688,118

11 OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, "Other non-current assets" are detailed as follows:

-
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Trade accounts receivable and other debtors
Bails (a) 3,768,578 5,120,591
Legal deposits (b) 3,807,742 3,916,334
Special regime for payment of tax and social security debts (c) 6,181,878 6,181,878
Amount receivable for selling the Modelo Cont.Seguros 1,000,000 1,000,000
Amount retained in the acquisition of the Salsa group 2,463,875 2,463,875
Others 1,929,966 1,202,046
19,152,039 19,884,724
Other non-current assets 72,917 268,174
19,224,956 20,152,898

Most significant values included in "Trade accounts receivable and other debtors" refers to:

  • a) Amounts related with guarantees of lease contracts in group stores located in Spain, which have not matured until this date;
  • b) Amounts related to legal deposits made by a Brazilian subsidiary, for which are recorded the correspondent liabilities in the caption "Other non-current liabilities" (Note 19), with no defined maturity;
  • c) The amount disclosed as Special Regime for Payment of Tax and Social Security Debts corresponds to taxes paid, voluntarily, related to settlements of income tax on corporate income, which were already in judicial process. The judicial processes are still in progress, however the guarantees provided for the said

processes were cancelled. No impairment loss was recorded since it is the Board of Directors understanding that the claims presented will have a favourable end to Sonae Investimentos, reason why they were not object of provision.

12 TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, "Trade accounts receivable and other current assets" are detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Trade accounts receivable 105,326,270 93,591,558
Taxes recoverable 56,832,000 67,709,755
Granted loans to related companies 3,856,186 4,409,042
Other debtors
Trade suppliers - debtor balances 42,492,167 37,998,176
Disposal of investments 3,319,738 -
VAT recoverable on real estate assets 7,731,000 6,248,946
Accounts receivable from the disposal of tangible fixed assets 2,117,161 2,141,299
Vouchers and gift cards 1,519,863 2,449,037
Other debtors 18,628,851 19,487,251
75,808,780 68,324,709
Other current assets
Commercial discounts 42,532,159 25,214,880
Insurance premiums paid in advance 10,561,255 4,557,941
Prepayments - Rents 7,948,362 8,802,076
Software licenses 2,030,630 2,225,055
Commissions to be received 895,894 1,077,520
Insurance indemnities 100,462 122,335
Condominiums management fee's 131,992 115,382
Interests to be received 519,104 514,994
Other current assets 10,968,539 11,621,782
75,688,397 54,251,965
Accumulated impairment losses (Note 22) (15,078,328) (15,457,040)
302,433,305 272,829,989

The caption "Granted loans to related companies" includes the amount of 3.8 million euro (4.4 million euro as at 31 December 2017) relating to the amount receivable from Sonae SGPS, SA resulting from inclusion of group companies in the special scheme for the taxation of groups of companies.

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the amounts disclosed as "Trade creditors - debtor balances" related with commercial discounts billed to suppliers, to be net settled with future purchases.

13 DEFERRED TAX

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 are as follows, taking into consideration its temporary differences:

Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Difference between fair value and acquisition cost
Temporary differences on tangible and intangible assets
4,933,142
1,248,726
4,933,142
1,350,735
33,539,561
70,729,063
33,865,461
69,893,479
Provisions and impairment losses not accepted for tax purposes 19,032,886 20,751,517 - -
Write off of tangible and intangible assets 35,294 28,517 - -
Valuation of hedging derivatives 9,026 11,702 39,052 41,952
Amortisation of goodwill for tax purposes in Spain - - 17,457,039 17,457,039
Revaluation of tangible assets - - 888,925 916,509
Tax losses carried forward 20,403,830 25,703,398 - -
Reinvested capital gains/(losses) - - 296,459 302,963
Tax benefits 293,835 402,854 - -
Others 3,458,336 3,676,127 319,939 329,080
49,415,076 56,857,992 123,270,038 122,806,483

The Spanish Supreme Court decided in favour of Sonae Investimentos considering that goodwill amortization for tax purposes in 2008 was applicable. For that reason, in 2017 the Group deducted tax on the amortization of goodwill generated in previous years for the years 2008, 2016 and 2017, having recognized 17.5 million euros in deferred tax liabilities.

Taking into account the tax proceedings pending before the court in Spain for the financial years 2009 to 2011, as well as for the fact that the Group was prevented from recognizing the tax depreciation of goodwill for the financial years 2012 to 2015, the right of the entity to deduct tax depreciation of goodwill amounting to 69.8 million euro might be given in the future.

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, and in accordance with the tax statements presented by companies that recorded deferred tax assets arising from tax losses carried forward and using exchange rates effective at that time, tax losses carried forward can be summarized as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Tax losses carried
forward
Deferred tax
assets
Time limit Tax losses carried
forward
Deferred tax
assets
Time limit
With limited time use
Generated in 2013 Portugal 587,829 123,444 2018 622,068 130,634 2018
Generated in 2014 Portugal 1,707,794 358,636 2026 1,673,556 351,447 2026
Generated in 2015 Portugal 69,902 14,680 2027 69,902 14,680 2027
Generated in 2016 Portugal 243,591 51,154 2028 243,591 51,154 2028
Generated in 2017 Portugal 5,638,684 1,184,124 2022 5,638,684 1,184,124 2022
Generated in 2018 Portugal 917,915 192,762 2023 - - 2023
9,165,715 1,924,800 8,247,801 1,732,039
Without limited time use
Spain 73,916,118 18,479,029 95,885,439 23,971,359
Malta - - - -
83,081,833 20,403,829 104,133,240 25,703,398

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the deferred taxes to be recognized arising from tax losses were evaluated. Deferred tax assets have only been recorded to the extent that future taxable profits will arise which might be offset against available tax losses or against deductible temporary differences. This assessment was based on the business plans of Sonae Investimentos' companies, which are periodically reviewed and updated.

As at 31 March 2018 deferred tax assets related to tax losses generated in current and previous years, by Modelo Continente Hipermercados, S.A. Spanish Branch of Retail operating segment, amount to 20 million euro (20 million euro as at 31 December 2017). The mentioned tax losses can be recovered within the Income Tax Group established in Spain, according to Spanish law. Modelo Continente Hipermercados, S.A. Spanish Branch, as at 31 March 2018 and at 31 December 2017, was the representative entity of the Tax Group in Spain, whose dominant entity is Sonae SGPS, S.A.

As at December 2017 the amount of deferred tax assets also includes the amount of 4.6 million euros related to tax losses carried forward and deductible temporary differences which will be derecognised as a result of the loss of control of the Sport Zone operation described in Note 4.

As at 31 March 2018, there are reportable tax losses in the amount of 236.7 million euro (343.4 million euro as at 31 December 2017), whose deferred tax assets are not recorded for prudence purposes.

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Tax losses carried
forward
Deferred tax
credit
Time limit Tax losses carried
forward
Deferred tax
credit
Time limit
With limited time use
Generated in 2016 Portugal - - 2028 412 87 2028
Generated in 2017 Portugal - - 2022 - - 2022
- - 412 87
With a time limit different from the
Holland - - 2022-2026 93,389 18,678 2022-2026
- - 93,389 18,678
Without limited time use
Brazil 16,070,651 5,464,021 16,560,133 5,630,445
Malta 15,179 5,313 12,752 4,463
Spain 220,607,396 55,151,849 326,774,660 81,693,665
236,693,226 60,621,183 343,347,545 87,328,573
236,693,226 60,621,183 343,441,346 87,347,338

14 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 "Cash and cash equivalents" can be detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Cash at hand 9,779,680 10,443,119
Bank deposits 136,179,321 151,925,814
Treasury applications 9,474 9,910
Cash and cash equivalents on the statement of financial
position
145,968,475 162,378,843
Bank overdrafts (Note 17) (185,571) (2,815,638)
Cash and cash equivalents on the statement of cash flows 145,782,904 159,563,205

Bank overdrafts are disclosed in the statement of financial position under Current bank loans.

15 SHARE CAPITAL

As at 31 March 2018, the share capital, which is fully subscribed and paid for, is made up by 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares which do not hold right to any fixed income, with a nominal value of 1 Euro each.

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the subscribed share capital was held as follows:

Company 31
Mar
2018
31 Dec
2017
Sonae, SGPS, S.A. 25.029% 25.029%
Sonaecenter Serviços, SA 51.827% 51.827%
Sonae Investments, BV 13.142% 13.142%
Sonae MC-Modelo Continente, SGPS, SA 10.000% 10.000%
Libra Serviços, Lda 0.002% 0.002%

As at 31 March 2018, Efanor Investimentos, SGPS, S.A. and its subsidiaries held 52.48% of the share capital of Sonae, SGPS, S.A., which holds directly and indirectly 100% of the other entities who hold the company's share capital.

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, Sonae Investimentos, through a subsidiary controlled by it, owns 10% of its own shares. Following the acquisition of shares of Sonae Investimentos SGPS, S.A., legal reserves of an amount equal to the cost of acquisition were made unavailable pursuant to article 324 of the Commercial Companies Code. This reserve may only be transacted after the extinction or sale of said shares.

16 NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, non-controlling interests are detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018
Equity Net Profit/
(Loss)
Book value of
non-controlling
interests
Proportion in
income
attributable to
non-controlling
interests
Dividends
attributable to
non-controlling
interests
4,129,944 346,570 4,690,285 71,813 -
2,969,754 213,444 1,187,899 85,377 -
91,237,107 (73,046,108) 32,069,051 391,624 -
263,523,788 3,818,709 31,027,017 377,077 (187,328)
44,661,270 441,695 22,330,635 220,848 -
(56,319) (734,232) 334,930 (214,287) -
31 Dec 2017
Equity Net Profit/
(Loss)
Book value of
non-controlling
interests
Proportion in
income
attributable to
non-controlling
interests
Dividends
attributable to
non-controlling
interests
Sonae MC 3,666,888 766,953 4,592,402 212,251 -
Worten 2,756,310 751,757 1,102,522 300,702 -
Sonae Sports & Fashion 67,870,269 7,806,086 32,826,507 3,935,968 (1,050,475)
Sonae RP 265,873,142 22,529,841 30,837,270 1,682,150 (2,356,055)
Maxmat 44,229,227 4,151,006 22,114,613 2,075,503 -
Others 722,293 (556,908) 543,031 (163,130) -
Total 385,118,129 35,448,735 92,016,345 8,043,444 (3,406,530)

Movements in non-controlling interests during the periods ended as at 31 March 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

31 Mar 2018
Sonae MC Worten Sports &
Fashion
Sonae RP Maxmat Others Total
Balance as at 1 January 4,592,402 1,102,522 32,826,507 30,837,268 22,114,613 543,026 92,016,338
Dividends distributed - - - (67,224) - - (67,224)
Income distribution from investment funds - - - (120,104) - - (120,104)
Exchange rate effect - - - - - 5,976 5,976
Constitution of affiliated companies - - 80,000 - - - 80,000
Changes in hedge and fair value reserves 32,299 - (10,287) - (4,826) - 17,186
Change in consolidation method - - (1,211,039) - - - (1,211,039)
Others (6,229) - (7,754) - - 215 (13,768)
Profit for the period attributable to non-controlling
interests
71,813 85,377 391,624 377,077 220,848 (214,287) 932,452
Balance as at 31 March 4,690,285 1,187,899 32,069,051 31,027,017 22,330,635 334,930 91,639,817
31 Mar 2017
Sonae MC Worten Sports &
Fashion
Sonae RP Maxmat Others Total
Openning balance as at 1 january 2017 - Disclosed 526,934 801,820 31,302,349 31,039,028 20,073,395 1,277,262 85,020,788
Effect of Restatment (Note 3.1) - - (1,731,680) - - - (1,731,680)
Balance as at 1 January 2017 Restated 526,934 801,820 29,570,669 31,039,028 20,073,395 1,277,262 83,289,108
Dividends distributed - - - (111,750) - - (111,750)
Changes in shareholdings interests - - - (980,014) - - (980,014)
Exchange rate effect - - - - - 1,556 1,556
Changes in hedge and fair value reserves 23,465 - (40,611) - (35,888) - (53,034)
Others - - (67) - - - (67)
Profit for the period attributable to non-controlling (135,777) 223,368 337,341 393,969 92,654 (126,070) 785,485
interests
Balance as at 31 March 414,622 1,025,188 29,867,332 30,341,233 20,130,161 1,152,748 82,931,284

17 LOANS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, "Loans" are made up as follows:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- --
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Outstanding amount Outstanding amount
Current Non Current Current Non Current
Bank loans
Sonae Investimentos, SGPS, S.A. - commercial paper 7,500,000 407,500,000 7,500,000 182,500,000
Subsidiary of Sonae Investimentos 2014/2020 - 50,000,000 - 50,000,000
Subsidiary of Sonae Investimentos 2015/2020 - 20,000,000 - 20,000,000
Subsidiary of Sonae Investimentos 2015/2019 5,000,000 30,000,000 5,000,000 30,000,000
Subsidiary of Sonae Investimentos 2017/2022 - 31,000,000 - 31,000,000
Subsidiary of Sonae Investimentos 2017/2025 - 20,000,000 - -
Sonae Investimentos 2017/2018 - - 100,000,000 -
Others 9,017,862 13,611,352 6,144,402 24,093,006
21,517,862 572,111,352 118,644,402 337,593,006
Bank overdrafts (Note 14) 185,571 - 2,815,638 -
Up-front fees beared with the issuance of loans (7,543) (106,845) (7,543) (135,645)
Bank loans 21,695,890 572,004,507 121,452,497 337,457,361
Bonds
Bonds Sonae Investimentos /June 2013/ 2018 50,000,000 - 50,000,000 -
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / December 2015/2020 - 50,000,000 - 50,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / May 2015/2020 - 75,000,000 - 75,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / December 2015/2020 - 30,000,000 - 30,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / June 2016/2021 - 95,000,000 - 95,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / September 2016/2021 3,000,000 9,000,000 3,000,000 9,000,000
Bonds IVN 2016/2023 5,000,000 25,000,000 5,000,000 25,000,000
Up-front fees beared with the issuance of loans (57,991) (1,756,465) (29,194) (1,693,455)
Bonds 57,942,009 282,243,535 57,970,806 282,306,545
Other loans 78,198 12,030 75,297 12,030
Derivative instruments (Note 18) 1,019,548 - 1,248,119 -
Other loans 1,097,746 12,030 1,323,416 12,030
Obligations under finance leases 576,203 665,742 491,416 708,477
81,311,848 854,925,814 181,238,135 620,484,413

The average interest rate at 31 March 2018 of bonds and loans was 1.18% (1.32% on 31 December 2017). These bonds and bank loans bear interests at variable interest rates indexed to Euribor.

The derivative instruments are recorded at fair value (Note 18).

The repayment schedule of the nominal value of borrowings (including bank loans and obligations under finance leases) is summarized as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
N+1 80,357,834 180,026,753
N+2 137,443,670 50,721,362
N+3 167,900,288 165,550,634
N+4 234,533,434 193,121,884
N+5 268,745,065 165,669,633
After N+5 48,166,667 47,250,000
937,146,958 802,340,266

The maturities above were estimated in accordance with the contractual terms of loans and considering the expectation of Sonae Investimentos as to its amortisation date.

Under the credit facilities and commercial paper programs with firm commitments, the Group has 292 million euro credit facilities available to meet its liquidity requirements, as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Commitments of
Commitments of
more than one
less than one year
year
Commitments of
less than one year
Commitments of
more than one
year
Unused credit facilities
Agreed credit facilities
45,500,000
53,000,000
246,000,000
660,000,000
94,443,125
105,760,000
242,750,000
537,500,000

Additionally, as at 31 March 2018, Sonae Investimentos has, as detailed in Note 14 "Cash and cash equivalents", the value of 145,781,455 euro (159,563,205 euro on 31 December 2017).

18 DERIVATIVES

Exchange rate derivatives

In what concerns financial risk management policy, Sonae Investimentos essentially uses exchange rate derivatives to hedge future cash flows that occur in the next 12 months.

Sonae Investimentos entered into several exchange rate forwards in order to manage its exchange rate exposure.

The fair value of exchange rate derivatives hedging instruments, calculated based on present market value of equivalent financial instruments of exchange rate, is 1,019,548 euro as liabilities (1,248,119 euro as at 31 December 2017) and 158,413 euro as assets (179,881 euro as at 31 December 2017).

The computation of the fair value of these financial instruments was made taking into consideration the present value at statement of financial position date of the forward settlement amount in the maturity date of the contract. The settlement amount considered in the valuation, is equal to the currency notional amount (foreign currency) multiplied by the difference between the contracted forward exchange rate and the forward exchange market rate at that date as at the valuation date.

Losses in the period arising from changes in the fair value of instruments that do not qualify for hedging accounting treatment were recorded directly in the income statement in the captions "Financial income" or "Financial expenses".

Gains and losses for the year associated with the change in market value of derivative instruments are recorded under the caption "Hedging reserve" when considered cash flow hedging and when considered as fair value hedging are recorded under the caption "Financial income" or "Financial expenses". The change in fair value of derivative instruments when considered speculation is recorded in the income statement under "Other expenses".

Interest rate derivatives

Sonae Investimentos does not have any interest rate hedging derivatives recorded as at 31 March 2018.

19 OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the caption "Other non-current liabilities" is detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Shareholders loans 400,002,166 400,003,610
Fixed assets suppliers 1,151,347 1,151,347
Other non-current liabilities 1,545,673 1,734,885
Share based payments (Note 20) 1,871,846 2,949,568
Deferred of revenue from the sale of warranties extention 7,778,464 7,551,397
Accruals and deferrals 2,350,246 2,398,958
Other non-current liabilities 414,699,741 415,789,765

The caption ' Shareholders loans' includes a subordinated debenture loan with a maturity of 10 years issued at market conditions by Sonae Investimentos SGPS, SA on 28 December 2010, amounting to 400,000,000 euros corresponding to 8,000 bonds with par value of 50,000 euro each, with fixed rate and repayment at the end of the loan period. The fair value of this loan as at 31 March 2018 is 52,134 euro (52,315 euro as at 31 December 2017) per bond and was determined based on the discounted cash flows method using the reference interest rate between Sonae SGPS, SA and Sontel BV. As at 31 March 2018, Sontel, BV had all of the obligations.

As at 31 March 2018, the caption 'Other non-current liabilities' includes 526,767 euro (542,812 euro as at 31 December 2017) related to the estimated amounts to comply with the judicial and tax obligations of the Brazilian subsidiary, which are considered sufficient to cover possible losses of tax and judicial proceedings in progress and for which there were judicial deposits in the caption Other non-current assets (Note 11), and it has no defined maturity.

20 SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS

In 2018 and in previous years, Sonae Investimentos Group granted deferred performance bonuses to its directors and eligible employees. These are based on shares to be acquired at nil cost or with discount, three years after they were attributed to the employee. The purchase can be exercised during the period between the third anniversary of the grant date and the end of that year. The company has the choice to settle its responsibilities in cash instead of shares. The option can only be exercised if the employee still works for Sonae Group on the vesting date.

Liabilities arising from deferred performance bonuses as at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 are made up as follows:

Number of shares Fair Value
Grant year Vesting
year
Number of
participants
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Shares
2015 2018 69 1,737,573 1,737,573 1,902,643 1,956,507
2016 2019 77 2,196,307 2,196,307 2,428,713 2,494,525
2017 2020 82 3,427,809 3,427,809 3,741,740 3,859,715
2018 2021 82 3,427,809 - 3,753,451 -
Total 10,789,498 7,361,689 11,826,547 8,310,747

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the financial statements include the following amounts corresponding to the period elapsed between the date of granting and those dates for each deferred bonus plan, which has not yet vested:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Staff costs 720,999 3,387,203
Recorded in previous years 4,875,025 1,504,078
5,596,024 4,891,281
Other non-current liabilities (Note 19)
Other current liabilities (Note 21)
1,871,846
3,724,178
2,949,568
1,941,713
5,596,024 4,891,281

The share based payment plan costs are recognized during the years between the grant and vesting date as staff costs.

21 TRADE CREDITORS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the caption "Trade creditors and other current liabilities" can be detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Trade creditors 1,053,757,287 1,177,803,570
Taxes payable 65,114,184 85,027,366
Other creditors
Tangible asset suppliers 39,199,221 69,345,980
Related undertakings 32,792,303 27,107,138
Other debts 45,919,571 48,504,274
117,911,095 144,957,392
Other current liabilities
Holiday pay and bonuses 117,847,197 116,998,013
Other external supplies and services 29,984,292 39,795,241
Deferred of revenue from the sale of warranties extention 58,610,504 57,862,718
Marketing expenses 9,228,362 15,347,936
Charges made on the sale of real estate 17,686,368 17,728,428
Accrued income - rents 5,229,666 6,914,805
Share based payments (Note 20) 3,724,178 1,941,713
Interest payable to Others 10,823,088 1,632,754
Real estate municipality tax 2,541,179 2,097,284
Others 10,553,435 9,898,801
266,228,268 270,217,693
1,503,010,833 1,678,006,021

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the caption "Trade accounts" includes amounts payable to suppliers resulting from Sonae Investimentos operating activity. Sonae Investimentos believes that the fair value of these balances does not differ significantly from its book value and the effect of discounting these amounts is not material.

The caption "Related undertakings" includes 32.8 million euro (27.1 million euro as at 31 December 2017) related to amount payable to Sonae SGPS, SA result of the inclusion companies in Special Regime of Taxing Groups of Companies.

The caption "Other debts" includes:

  • 11,044,908 euro (10,421,939 euro as at 31 December 2017), of attributed discounts not yet redeemed related to loyalty card "Cartão Cliente";
  • 13,313,492 euro (16,150,935 euro as at 31 December 2017) related to means of payments owned by clients as vouchers, gift cards and discount tickets owned by clients; and
  • 3,345,970 euro (3,447,882 euro as at 31 December 2017) related to amounts payable to Sonae Distribuição Brasil, SA buyer as a result of responsibilities assumed with that entity.

22 PROVISIONS AND ACCUMULATED IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

Movements in "Provisions and impairment losses", for the three-month period ended as at 31 March 2018 and 2017, were as follows:

Caption Balance as at
1 Jan 2018
Increase Decrease Discontinued
operations
Balance as at
31 Mar 2018
Accumulated impairment losses on investments 11,451,896 - - - 11,451,896
Accumulated impairment losses on tangible assets (Note 6) 114,815,604 - (113,138) (4,510,175) 110,192,291
Accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets 1,519,950 - - - 1,519,950
Accumulated impairment losses on trade accounts receivable
and other debtors (Note 12)
15,457,040 350,435 (301,866) (427,281) 15,078,328
Non current provisions 14,659,973 - (264,452) - 14,395,521
Current provisions 5,610,383 1,160,377 (1,465,293) (311,467) 4,994,000
163,514,846 1,510,812 (2,144,749) (5,248,923) 157,631,986
Caption Balance as at
1 Jan 2017
Increase Decrease Balance as at
31 Mar 2017
Accumulated impairment losses on tangible assets (Note 6) 119,536,814 - (2,656,276) 116,880,538
Accumulated impairment losses on intangible assets 1,497,024 - - 1,497,024
Accumulated impairment losses on other non current assets 2,450,000 48,383 - 2,498,383
Accumulated impairment losses on trade accounts receivable
and other debtors
14,980,488 628,802 (992,358) 14,616,932
Non current provisions 16,006,272 139,335 (20,000) 16,125,607
Current provisions 3,204,001 4,565 - 3,208,566
157,674,599 821,085 (3,668,634) 154,827,050

The caption "Non-current Provisions" and "Current Provisions" includes:

  • 7,140,660 euro (7,358,151 euro as at 31 December 2017) relating to non-current contingencies assumed by the Company, when selling its subsidiary Sonae Distribuição Brasil, S.A. in 2005. The evolution of the provision between years is associated with the evolution of the real against the euro. This provision is being used in the moment at the liabilities are materialized, being constituted based on the best estimate of the expenses to be incurred with such liabilities and that result from a significant set of processes of a civil and labour nature and of small value; and

  • the estimated liabilities incurred by the Group on the sale of warranty extension programs on products traded by Worten operating segment in the amount of 759,344 euro (1,056,471 euro as at 31 December 2017). These extensions are granted for a period of one to three years after the end of the legal mandatory warranty provided by the manufacturers.

Impairment losses are deducted from the book value of the corresponding asset.

23 CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the major "Contingent liabilities" were guarantees given, which can be detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
957,564,770
327,624
10,072,869 9,126,363
13,008,158 13,078,087
6,582,824 5,911,363
955,645,199
321,523

a) Tax claims

The main tax claims, for which bank guarantees or sureties were provided, can be detailed as follows:

  • Some retail operating segment subsidiaries of the Company granted guarantees in favor of the Portuguese Tax Administration, associated with tax claims for additional VAT payment amounting to 531.7 million euro (531.7 million euro as at 31 December 2017) related to the period from 2004 to 2013, related to the segments Sonae MC, Sonae Sports & Fashion and Worten, which the Company has presented, or has the intention of presenting, a tax appeal. Portuguese tax authorities claim that the Company should have invoiced VAT related to promotional discounts invoiced to suppliers which depend on the purchases made by the Group during the year, as it considers that the discounts correspond to services rendered by the company. Tax authorities also claim that the company should not have deducted VAT from discount vouchers used by its non-corporate clients.

  • The caption guarantees given on tax claims include guarantees granted, in the amount of 146.6 million euro (146.6 million euro as at 31 December 2017), in favor of Tax authorities regarding 2007 up to 2014. Concerning these guarantees, the most significant amount relates to an increase in equity arising on the disposal of own shares to a third party in 2007, as well as to the disregard of the reinvestment concerning capital gains in share disposal, and the fact that demerger operations must be disregarded for income tax purposes. The Company has presented an appeal against this additional tax claim, being the Board of Directors understanding, based on its advisors' assessment, that such appeal will be favorable.

  • Sureties in the amount of, approximately, 60 million euro as a result of a tax appeal presented by the Company concerning an additional tax assessment by Tax authorities, relating to 31 December 2005, corresponding to a prior following the correction of taxable income for that period as Tax authorities did not accept the recognition of tax losses incurred after the liquidation of a subsidiary of Sonae Investimentos, since it considered that the cover of losses in that subsidiary should not be part of its acquisition cost, which is not in accordance with previous assessments of Tax Authorities.

  • Fiscal lawsuit related to rent tax, concerning a subsidiary of the Company in Brazil, in the amount of, approximately, 16.4 million euro (65.3 million Brazilian real), which is being judged by a tax court, for which there were granted guarantees in the amount of 48 million euro (190.9 million Brazilian real). The difference between the value of the contingency and the value of the guarantee relates with the update of the related responsibility.

b) Contingent assets and liabilities related to tax claims paid under regularization programs of tax debts

Within the framework of regularization of tax debts to Tax Authorities, (Outstanding Debts Settlement of Tax and Social Security - Decree of Law 151-A/2013 e Decree of Law 248-A), the Group made tax payments in the amount of, approximately, 22 million euro, having the respective guarantees been eliminated. The related tax appeals continue in courts, having the maximum contingencies been reduced through the elimination of fines and interests related with these tax assessments.

As permitted by law, the Group maintains the legal proceedings, in order to establish the recovery of those amounts, having recorded as an asset the amounts related with income taxes paid under those plans (Note 11).

c) Other contingent liabilities

  • Contingent liabilities related to discontinued activities in subsidiaries in Brazil

Following the disposal of a subsidiary in Brazil, Sonae guaranteed to the buyer of the subsidiary all the losses incurred by that company arising on unfavourably decisions not open for appeal, concerning tax lawsuits on transactions that took place before the sale date (13 December 2005) and that exceed 40 million euro. The amount claimed by the Brazilian Tax Authorities, concerning the tax lawsuits still in progress, which the company's lawyers assess as having a high probability of loss, plus the amounts already paid (28.5 million euro) related to programs for the Brazilian State of tax recovery, amount to near 32.4 million euro at 31 December 2016. Furthermore, there are other tax assessments totalling 56.1 million euro (56.1 million euro as at 31 December 2016) for which the Board of Directors, based on its lawyers' assessment, understands will not imply future losses to the former subsidiary.

No provision has been recorded to face risks arising from events related to guarantees given, as the Board of Directors considers that no liabilities will result for Sonae Investimentos.

24 OTHER INCOME

As at 31 March 2018 and 2017, the caption "Other Income" is made up as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Supplementary income 6,103,387 6,414,784
Prompt payment discounts received 6,289,066 5,963,197
Exchange differences 6,878,695 5,424,564
Own work capitalised 1,985,974 2,404,416
Gains on disposal of assets 140,892 218,320
Impairment losses and provisions reversals 1,967,241 939,650
Others 656,604 418,597
24,021,860 21,783,528

25 INCOME TAX

The income taxes recognized in the three-month period ended on 31 March 2018 and 2017 are detailed as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Current tax 9,865,006 (2,805,913)
Deferred tax 2,278,133 1,952,448
12,143,139 (853,465)

26 RELATED PARTIES

Balances and transactions with related parties are detailed as follows:

Sales and services rendered Purchases and services obtained
Transactions 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Parent company
Jointly controlled companies
353,506
2,160,029
378,082
9,748,897
415,515
68,667,095
443,933
59,494,640
Associated companies 8,063,977 9,872,070 - 120,605
Other related parties 1) 14,180,041 12,826,312 14,461,026 12,835,095
24,757,552 32,825,361 83,543,636 72,894,273
Interest income Interest expenses
Transactions 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Parent company - - 95,607 144,037
Associated companies
Other related parties 1)
-
-
4,607
-
-
8,000,000
-
8,000,000
- 4,607 8,095,607 8,144,037
Accounts receivable Accounts payable
Balances 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Parent company 3,919,682 4,705,299 32,522,418 28,449,648
Jointly controlled companies 4,934,660 7,907,193 77,991,022 27,360,753
Associated companies
Other related parties 1)
1,521,870
17,118,066
1,618,834
22,859,938
1,843
23,202,489
1,843
21,715,021
27,494,278 37,091,264 133,717,772 77,527,265
Loans
Obtained Granted
Balances 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017 31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
Associated companies - - - -
Other related parties 1) 400,000,000 400,000,000 - -
400,000,000 400,000,000 - -

1) "Other related parties" are considered to be related party affiliates or companies under joint control of Efanor SGPS, SA that are not included in Sonae Investimentos, including companies belonging to the Sonae Group, Sonae Indústria and Sonae Capital, and minority shareholders of subsidiaries of the Group.

The amounts recorded as loans granted from other relating parties represent borrowings from shareholders of subsidiary companies which bear interests at market rates.

27 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share for the three-month period ended on 31 March 2018 and 2017 were calculated taking into consideration the following amounts:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017 Restated
Continuing
Operations
Discontinuing
Operations
Continuing
Operations
Discontinuing
Operations
(Note 3)
Net profit
Net profit taken into consideration to calculate basic earnings
per share (consolidated profit for the period)
(18,094,156) 7,201,651 (3,097,222) (4,266,606)
Net profit taken into
consideration to
calculate diluted
earnings per share
(18,094,156) 7,201,651 (3,097,222) (4,266,606)
Number of shares
Weighted average number of shares used to calculated basic
earnings per share
900,000,000 900,000,000 900,000,000 900,000,000
Weighted average number of shares used to calculated diluted
earnings per share
900,000,000 900,000,000 900,000,000 900,000,000
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (0.020105) 0.008002 (0.003441) (0.004741)

On 31 March 2018 and 2017 there is no dilutive effect on the number of shares outstanding.

28 CASH RECEIPTS AND CASH PAYMENTS OF INVESTMENTS

As at 31 March 2018 and 2017, cash receipts and cash payments related to investments can be detailed as follows:

- Investment Activities

Receipts 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Receipt of disposal of Imoconti - 21,009,032
Disposal of Participações SDSR Á JDSH 28,628,150 -
28,628,150 21,009,032
Payments 31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017
Restated
Acquisition of Imosede´s fund units - 1,267,876
Acquisition of JD Sprinter shares 26,546,230 -
Others 544,000 102,521
27,090,230 1,370,397

29 PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS

In the Management Report, and for the purposes of calculating financial indicators as EBIT, EBITDA and Underlying EBITDA the consolidated income statement is divided between Direct Income and Indirect Income.

The Indirect Income includes: (i) impairment of real estate assets for retail, (ii) decreases in goodwill, (iii) provisions (net of tax) for possible future liabilities, and impairments related to non-core investments, businesses and discontinued assets (or to be discontinued / repositioned), (iv) valuation results based on the methodology "mark-to-market" of other current investments that will be sold or traded in the near future and (v) other irrelevant issues.

The value of EBITDA is calculated in the direct income component, i.e. excluding the indirect contributions.

The reconciliation between consolidated income and direct-indirect income for the periods ended 31 March 2018 and 2017 can be summarised as follows:

31 Mar 2018 31 Mar 2017 Restated
Consolidated Indirect Direct Consolidated Indirect Direct
accounts income income accounts income income
Turnover 1,309,987,221 - 1,309,987,221 1,203,477,474 - 1,203,477,474
Investment income
Others 8 - 8 - - -
Impairment losses reversal 1,669,280 - 1,669,280 - - -
Reversal of impairment losses 297,961 - 297,961 954,384 - 954,384
Others 22,054,789 - 22,054,789 20,709,144 - 20,709,144
Total income 1,334,009,259 - 1,334,009,259 1,225,141,002 - 1,225,141,002
Total expenses (1,275,467,396) (1,023,944) (1,274,443,452) (1,169,841,856) (194,030) (1,169,647,826)
Depreciation and amortisation (47,120,413) - (47,120,413) (43,096,404) - (43,096,404)
Losses on tangible and intangible assets (336,682) - (336,682) (447,013) - (447,013)
Provisions and impairment:
Provisions for warranty extensions (1,372,153) - (1,372,153) - - -
Others (349,586) - (349,586) (595,088) - (595,088)
Profit before financial results and share of
results in joint ventures and associated 9,363,029 (1,023,944) 10,386,974 11,160,641 (194,030) 11,354,672
companies
Non recorrent items (1,962,710) - (1,962,710) (1,310,526) - (1,310,526)
Financial profit/(loss) (11,777,684) - (11,777,684) (11,418,062) - (11,418,062)
Share of results in joint ventures and associated
undertakings
MDS (15,310) - (15,310) (774,098) - (774,098)
Ulabox (493,583) - (493,583) (572,310) - (572,310)
Others (210,891) - (210,891) (249,565) - (249,565)
Profit before taxation (5,097,147) (1,023,944) (4,073,202) (3,163,920) (194,030) (2,969,889)
Income tax (12,143,139) - (12,143,139) 853,465 - 853,465
Profit/(Loss) from continuing operations (17,240,286) (1,023,944) (16,216,341) (2,310,455) (194,030) (2,116,424)
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operations 7,280,231 7,280,231 - (4,267,889) (4,267,889) -
Profit/(Loss) after taxation (9,960,055) 6,256,287 (16,216,341) (2,310,455) (4,461,919) (2,116,424)
Attributable to equity holders of Sonae (10,892,505) 6,256,287 (17,148,792) (7,363,828) (4,461,919) 31,690,914
Non-controlling interests 932,452 - 932,452 785,484 - 785,484
"Underlying" EBITDA (b) 57,895,693 54,538,792
Direct EBITDA (a) 55,213,201 51,632,293
Direct EBIT (c) 7,704,482 8,448,172

(a) EBITDA = total direct income - total direct expenses - reversal of direct impairment losses + Share of results in joint ventures and associated undertakings +unusual results;

(b) "Underlying" EBITDA = EBITDA - effect of share result in joint ventures and associated undertakings – non recurrent results;

(c) EBIT = EBT - financial results;

(d) Direct EBT = Direct results before non-controlling interests and taxes;

(e) Direct income = Results excluding contributions to indirect income;

(f) Indirect income = Includes results arising from: (i) impairment of real estate assets for retail; (ii) decrease in goodwill; (iii) provisions (net of tax) for possible future liabilities and impairments related with non-core financial investments, Businesses, discontinued assets (or be discontinued / repositioned); (iv) valuation results based on the methodology "mark-to-market" of other current investments that will be sold or traded in the near future and (v) other irrelevant issues.

30 APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue on 15 May 2018.

31 GROUP COMPANIES INCLUDED IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements, its head offices and percentage of capital held as at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 are as follows:

Percentage of capital held
31 Mar 2018 31 Dec 2017
COMPANY Head Office Direct* Total* Direct* Total*
Sonae Investimentos, SGPS, SA Matosinhos Holding Holding Holding Holding
Sonae MC
BB Food Service, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Bom Momento – Restauração, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Brio – Produtos de Agricultura Biológica, SA a) Matosinhos 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Continente Hipermercados. SA a) Lisboa 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Elergone Energias, Lda a) Matosinhos 75.00% 75.00% 75.00% 75.00%
Farmácia Selecção. SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Go Well – Promoção de Eventos, Catering e
Consultoria, SA
a) Lisboa 51,00% 51,00% 51,00% 51,00%
MCCARE – Serviços de Saúde, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Make Notes Design, Lda a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

1 st Quarter Results 2018

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

Modelo Continente Hipermercados, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Marcas MC, zRT a) Budapest
(Hungary)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Pharmacontinente - Saúde e Higiene, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Pharmaconcept – Actividades em Saúde, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
SK Skin Health Cosmetics, SA a) Matosinhos 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Worten
HighDome PCC Limited (Cell Europe) a) La Valletta
(Malta)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Infofield – Informática, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
1) Worten Bussiness- Dist.Eletrodom., Eletronica e
Informática, SA.
a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% - -
Worten Canarias, S.L. a) Tenerife (Spain) 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00%
Worten – Equipamento para o Lar, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Worten España Distribución, S.L. a) Madrid (Spain) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonae Sports & Fashion
Bright Brands Sports Goods, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Comercial Losan Polonia SP. Z.O.O. a) Warsaw
(Poland)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Comercial Losan, S.L.U. a) Zaragoza
(Spain)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Fashion Division, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Fashion Division Canárias, SL a) Tenerife (Spain) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Irmãos Vila Nova, SA b) Vila Nova de
Famalicão
(Portugal)
100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
Irmãos Vila Nova III - Imobiliária, SA b) Vila Nova de
Famalicão
(Portugal)
100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
IVN - Serviços Partilhados, SA b) Vila Nova de
Famalicão
(Portugal)
50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00%
IVN Asia Limited b) Hong Kong
(China)
100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
Losan Colombia, S.A.S. a) Bogotá
(Colombia)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

1 st Quarter Results 2018

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

Losan Overseas Textile, S.L a) Zaragoza
(Spain)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Losan Russia a) Moscow
(Russia)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Losan Tekstil Urun.V E Dis Ticaret, L.S. a) Istambul
(Turquey)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Modalfa - Comércio e Serviços, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
1) Modalfa Canarias, SL a) Tenerife
(Espanha)
60.00% 60.00% - -
Modalloop – Vestuário e Calçado, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Salsa Jeans Canarias SL b) Tenerife
(Spain)
60,00% 30,00% 60,00% 30,00%
Salsa DE GmbH b) Dusseldorf
(Germany)
100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
Salsa Distribution USA LLC b) New York (USA) 100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
Salsa France, S.A.R.L. b) Paris (France) 99.99% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
Salsa Luxembourg, Sàrl b) Luxembourg 100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
SLS Salsa - Comércio e Difusão de Vestuário, S.A. b) Vila Nova de
Famalicão
(Portugal)
100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
SLS Salsa España - Comercio y Difusión de
Vestuario, S.A.U.
b) Pontevedra
(Spain)
100.00% 50.00% 100.00% 50.00%
2) SDSR – Sports Division SR, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
2) Sport Zone Canarias, SL a) Tenerife (Spain) 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00%
2) Sport Zone España - Comércio de Articulos de
Deporte, SA
a) Madrid (Spain) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sport Zone Sport Maiz.Per.Satis.Ith.Ve tic Ltd Sti a) Istambul
(Turquey)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Têxtil do Marco, SA a) Marco de
Canaveses
92.76% 92.76% 92.76% 92.76%
Usebti Textile México S.A. de C.V. a) City of Mexico
(Mexico)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Zippy – Comércio e Distribuição, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Zippy - Comércio Y Distribución, SA a) Madrid (Spain) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Zippy Cocuk Malz.Dag.Ith.Ve Tic Ltd.Sti a) Istambul
(Turquey)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
ZYEvolution- Investig.e Desenvolvimento, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

Sonae RP

Arat Inmuebles, SA a) Madrid (Spain) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Asprela – Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Matosinhos 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Azulino Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Bertimóvel - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Matosinhos 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Canasta - Empreendimentos Imobiliários, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Chão Verde - Sociedade de Gestão Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Citorres - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Contimobe - Imobiliária de Castelo de Paiva, SA a) Castelo de Paiva 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Cumulativa - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Fozimo - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário Fechado
Imosede
a) Maia 80.40% 80.40% 80.40% 80.40%
Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário Fechado
Imosonae Dois
a) Maia 98.00% 98.00% 97.91% 97.91%
Igimo - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Iginha - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Imoestrutura - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Imomuro - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Imoresultado - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Imosistema - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
MJLF - Empreendimentos Imobiliários, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Modelo Hiper Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Ponto de Chegada - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Predicomercial - Promoção Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100,00% 100.00% 100.00%
Predilugar - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Selifa - Empreendimentos Imobiliários, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sempre à Mão - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sesagest - Proj.Gestão Imobiliária, SA a) Porto 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Socijofra - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Gondomar 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

1 st Quarter Results 2018

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

Sociloures - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonaegest- Sociedade Gestora de Fundos de
Investimento, SA
a) Maia 60,00% 60,00% 60,00% 60,00%
Sonaerp – Retail Properties, SA a) Porto 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sondis Imobiliária, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Valor N, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Maxmat
Modelo - Distribuição de Materiais de Construção,
SA
b) Maia 50.00% 50,00% 50,00% 50,00%
Sonae FS
SFS – Serviços de Gestão e Marketing, SA a) Maia 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Sonae Financial Services, SA a) Maia 100,00% 100,00% 100,00% 100,00%
Others
Modelo Continente International Trade, SA a) Madrid (Spain) 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
SCBrasil Participações, Ltda a) São Paulo
(Brazil)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
SIAL Participações, Ltda a) São Paulo
(Brazil)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Soflorin, BV a) Amesterdam
(Netherlands)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonae MC – Modelo Continente. SGPS, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonae MC S2 Africa Limited a) La Valeta
(Malta)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonae SR Malta Holding Limited a) La Valeta
(Malta)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonae SR – Serviços e Logística, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonaecenter Serviços II, SA a) Maia 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Sonvecap, BV a) Amesterdam
(Netherlands)
100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
Tlantic, BV a) Amesterdam
(Netherlands)
72.10% 72.10% 72.10% 72.10%
Tlantic Portugal - Sistemas de Informação, SA a) Matosinhos 100.00% 72.10% 100.00% 72.10%
Tlantic Sistemas de Informação, Ltda a) Porto Alegre
(Brazil)
100.00% 72.10% 100.00% 72.10%

*the percentage of capital held "Total" is the total percentage of interest held by the parent company's shareholders; the percentage of capital held "Direct" corresponds to the percentage that subsidiary(ies) which hold(s) a participation, hold(s) this participation directly in the share capital of that company;

  • a) Control held by majority of voting rights which confer power of relevant activities that influence;
  • b) Control held by management control.
  • 1) Company created in the period
  • 2) In 2017, an agreement was signed for the combination of Sport Zone with JD Sprinter Holdings that completion in January 2018 and this subsidiary was consolidated by the equity method, given the loss of control.

These entities are consolidated using the full consolidation method, considering that they are controlled by Sonae Investimentos SGPS, SA.

The Board of Directors,

Duarte Paulo Teixeira de Azevedo Ângelo Gabriel Ribeirinho dos Santos Paupério Luis Miguel Mesquita Soares Moutinho Luis Miguel Vieira de Sá da Mota Freitas Luis Filipe Campos Dias de Castro Reis

Condensed separate financial statements

CONDENSED SEPARATE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017 AND 31 DECEMBER 2017

(Amounts expressed in euro) Notes 31 March 2018 31 March 2017 31 December 2017
ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS:
Intangible assets 54 183 86
Investments in subsidiaries and associates 4 1,637,142,459 1,624,961,811 1,636,342,459
Deferred tax assets 3,042 - 3,042
Other non-current assets 5 1,430,229,956 1,147,454,999 1,444,692,956
Total non-current assets 3,067,375,511 2,772,416,993 3,081,038,543
CURRENT ASSETS:
Trade accounts receivable and other current assets 6 1,321,888,057 1,621,437,095 1,224,102,635
Cash and cash equivalents 7 224,106 89,710 475,958
Total current assets 1,322,112,163 1,621,526,805 1,224,578,593
TOTAL ASSETS 4,389,487,674 4,393,943,798 4,305,617,136
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EQUITY:
Share capital 8 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000
Reserves and retained earnings 1,797,628,866 1,796,785,082 1,796,785,082
Profit/(Loss) for the period (4,793,105) (2,571,637) 843,784
TOTAL EQUITY 2,792,835,761 2,794,213,445 2,797,628,866
LIABILITIES:
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Loans 9 695,922,288 610,186,370 470,806,545
Other non-current liabilities 10 400,000,000 400,000,000 400,000,000
Total non-current liabilities 1,095,922,288 1,010,186,370 870,806,545
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Loans 9 60,483,593 107,739,970 162,983,427
Trade creditors and other current liabilities 11 440,246,032 481,804,013 474,198,298
Total current liabilities 500,729,625 589,543,983 637,181,725
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 4,389,487,674 4,393,943,798 4,305,617,136

CONDENSED SEPARATE INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Translation of the condensed separate financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails)

(Amounts expressed in euro) Notes 31 March 2018 31 March 2017
Gains or losses on investments 14 72,512 1,392,373
Financial income 15 7,308,607 7,612,519
Other income 147,975 80,268
External supplies and services (695,131) (796,835)
Staff costs (7,345) (8,764)
Depreciation and amortisation (32) (32)
Financial expenses 15 (11,609,617) (11,904,271)
Other expenses (10,074) (15,888)
Profit/(Loss) before taxation (4,793,105) (3,640,630)
Taxation - 1,068,993
Profit/(Loss) after taxation (4,793,105) (2,571,637)
Profit/(Loss) per share (basic and diluted) 16 (0.0053) (0.0029)

CONDENSED SEPARATE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Translation of the condensed separate financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of
discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails)
(Amounts expressed in euro) 31 March 2018 31 March 2017
Net Profit / (Loss) for the period (4,793,105) (2,571,637)
Total comprehensive income for the period (4,793,105) (2,571,637)

CONDENSED SEPARATE STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE PERIODS ENDED AS AT 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Translation of the condensend separate financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails)

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CONDENSED SEPARATE STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED 31 MARCH 2018 AND 2017

(Translation of the condensed separate financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese
version prevails)
(Amounts expressed in euro) Notes 31 March 2018 31 March 2017
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net cash flow from operating activities (1) (1,176,840) (1,540,363)
INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
Cash receipts arising from:
Investments - 2,506,033
Interest and similar income 19,263,704 30,261,166
Others 5,287 -
Loans granted 607,352,000 715,242,046
626,620,991 748,009,245
Cash payments arising from:
Investments
(800,000) (1,457,836)
Loans granted (702,604,518) (736,905,546)
(703,404,518) (738,363,382)
Net cash used in investment activities (2) (76,783,527) 9,645,863
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash receipts arising from:
Loans obtained 1,438,218,518 1,594,713,000
1,438,218,518 1,594,713,000
Cash payments arising from:
Loans obtained (1,356,259,000) (1,603,464,000)
Interest and similar charges (1,738,383) (1,664,503)
(1,357,997,383) (1,605,128,503)
Net cash used in financing activities (3) 80,221,135 (10,415,503)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (4) = (1) + (2) + (3) 2,260,768 (2,310,003)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period (2,036,662) (2,341,740)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 7 224,106 (4,651,743)

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31 MARCH 2018

(Translation of condensed separate financial statements originally issued in Portuguese. In case of discrepancy the Portuguese version prevails)

(Amounts expressed in euro)

1 INTRODUCTION

SONAE INVESTIMENTOS, SGPS, SA, "the Company" or "Sonae Investimentos" it's a Portuguese Corporation, with head-office in Rua João Mendonça nº 529, 4464-501 Senhora da Hora, Matosinhos, Portugal.

The Company's main activity is the management of shareholdings (Note 4).

2 BASIS OF PREPARATION

Interim Financial Statements are presented quarterly, in accordance with IAS 34 – "Interim Financial Reporting".

3 PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those described in the file of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, except for the adoption of the new accounting standards which had become effective at 1 January 2018. There were no significant impacts of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 adoption.

4 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATES COMPANIES

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the investments in subsidiaries and associates companies are made up as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Companies % held Final balance % held Final balance
APOR - Agência para a modernização do Porto, SA 22.75% 300,000 22.75% 300,000
Elergone Energia, Lda 75.00% 1,196,862 75.00% 1,196,862
Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário Fechado Imosede 80.40% 103,497,607 80.40% 103,497,607
Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário Imosonae Dois 0.09% 143,429 - 143,429
MCCARE, Serviços de Saúde, SA 100.00% 2,050,000 100.00% 2,050,000
Modelo - Distribuição de Materiais de Construção, SA 50.00% 24,790,614 50.00% 24,790,614
MOVVO, SA 25.58% - 25.58% -
SFS - Serviços de Gestão e Marketing, SA 99.99% 30,980,000 99.99% 30,980,000
SK - Skin Health Cosmetics, SA 100.00% 2,050,000 100.00% 2,050,000
SCBrasil Participações, Ltda 37.00% - 37.00% -
Sonae Center Serviços II, SA 100.00% 60,032,319 100.00% 60,032,319
Sonae MC - Modelo Continente, SGPS, SA 100.00% 1,390,587,276 100.00% 1,390,587,276
Sonae Financial Services, SA 100.00% 21,130,000 100.00% 20,330,000
Sonae SR Malta Holding Limited - 1 - 1
Sonaegest - Soc. Gest. de Fundos de Investimento, SA 40.00% 384,351 40.00% 384,351
Total 1,637,142,459 1,636,342,459

5 OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the other non-current assets were as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Loans granted 1,429,229,956 1,443,692,956
Other debtors 1,000,000 1,000,000
Total 1,430,229,956 1,444,692,956

The loans granted to subsidiaries and associates companies have a long-term maturity, bear interests at market rates indexed to Euribor and their fair value is similar to their carrying amount.

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the loans granted are no past due.

6 TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the trade accounts receivable and other current assets were as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Group companies:
Short term loans 1,298,358,518 1,188,643,000
Interests charged but not received 304,564 19,560,207
Taxes - Special Regime for taxation of groups of
companies
2,255,853 2,255,524
Dividends receivable 67,225 -
Additional tax payment 17,721 17,721
Special regime for payment of tax and social security debts
(DL 248-A/2002, 14 November)
2,763,268 2,763,268
Special regime for payment of tax and social security debts
(DL 151-A/2013, 31 October)
788,298 788,298
Special program for debt reduction to tax authorities
(PERES) (DL 67/2016, 3 November)
1,002,114 1,002,114
Taxes recoverable 5,593,055 5,619,332
Accrued and deferred assets 10,615,571 3,234,157
Others 135,392 232,536
1,321,901,579 1,224,116,157
Accumulated impairment losses (13,522) (13,522)
Total 1,321,888,057 1,224,102,635

Loans granted to group companies return interest at variable market rates indexed to Euribor and have a maturity less than one year.

The amount disclosed as 'Special regime for payment of tax and social security debts' (DL 248-A/2002, of 14 November, DL 151-A/2013, of 31 October and DL 67/2016, 3 November) relates to taxes paid which were previously disputed and subject to reimbursement claims. The tax litigations are still in progress, although, following the payment, the guarantees previously given were canceled. No impairment loss was recorded since it is Sonae Investimentos understanding that the decisions over the appeals will be favorable to the Company.

The caption accrued and deferred assets include mainly receivables relating to interest, from loans granted to group companies.

7 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, cash and cash equivalents can be detailed as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Bank deposits 224,106 475,958
Cash and cash equivalents on the statement of
financial position 224,106 475,958
Bank overdrafts - (2,512,621)
Cash and cash equivalents on the cash flow statement 224,106 (2,036,662)

Bank overdrafts are disclosed in the statement of financial position under the caption short term bank loans.

8 SHARE CAPITAL

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the share capital, which is fully subscribed and paid for, is made up by 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares, with a nominal value of 1 euro each.

A subsidiary company Sonae MC – Modelo Continente, SGPS, SA owns 100,000,000 shares of Sonae Investimentos. These shares are considered as treasury shares under the Commercial Companies Code, reason why the underlying rights to these shares are suspended.

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, the subscribed share capital was held as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Sonae, SGPS, SA 25.0287% 25.0287%
Sonae Investments BV 13.1419% 13.1419%
Sonae MC - Modelo Continente, SGPS, SA 10.0000% 10.0000%
Sonaecenter Serviços, SA 51.8269% 51.8269%
Libra Serviços, Sociedade Unipessoal, Lda 0.0025% 0.0025%

9 BORROWINGS

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, this caption included the following loans:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / December 2015/2022 50,000,000 50,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / May 2015/2020 75,000,000 75,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / December 2015/2020 30,000,000 30,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos/ June 2016/2021 95,000,000 95,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos/ September 2016/2021 9,000,000 9,000,000
Up-front fees not yet charged to income statement (1,577,712) (1,693,455)
Bonds loans 257,422,288 257,306,545
Commercial paper 407,500,000 182,500,000
Other bank loans 31,000,000 31,000,000
Bank Loans 438,500,000 213,500,000
Non-current loans 695,922,288 470,806,545
Bonds Sonae Investimentos / June 2013/2018 50,000,000 50,000,000
Bonds Sonae Investimentos/ September 2016/2021 3,000,000 3,000,000
Up-front fees not yet charged to income statement (16,407) (29,194)
Bonds loans 52,983,593 52,970,806
Commercial paper 7,500,000 7,500,000
Other bank loans - 100,000,000
Bank overdrafts - 2,512,621
Bank Loans 7,500,000 110,012,621
Current loans 60,483,593 162,983,427

Under the above mentioned lines of credit and commercial paper programs with firm commitments, the company had 213 million euro credit facilities available to meet its liquidity requirements as follows:

Commitments of less Commitments of more
than one year than one year
Agreed credit facilities amounts 53,000,000 575,000,000
Available credit facilities amounts 45,500,000 167,500,000

The interest rate as at 31 March 2018 of the bonds and bank loans was, on average, 1.11% (1.26% as at 31 December 2017).

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the analysis of maturity of loans excluding the derived instruments having in consideration its nominal value is as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
N+1 60,500,000 163,012,621
N+2 95,500,000 10,500,000
N+3 88,000,000 88,000,000
N+4 224,200,000 184,200,000
N+5 259,800,000 159,800,000
after N+5 30,000,000 30,000,000

10 OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

The amount of 400,000,000 euro recorded in the caption loans obtained is related to a subordinated bond loan, with maturity of 10 years issued at market conditions by Sonae Investimentos, SGPS, SA in 28 December 2010, corresponding to 8,000 bonds with nominal value of 50,000 each, at a fixed rate and repayment at the end of the loan period.

As at 31 March 2018 the fair value of this bond loan is 52,134 euro (52,315 euro on 31 December 2017) per bond, and was determined based on discounted cash flows method.

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 Sontel, BV held all the bonds.

11 TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017, this heading is made up as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Suppliers 41,035 168,320
Group companies:
Short term loans 424,779,246 467,819,727
Taxes - Special Regime for taxation of groups of companies 1,660,038 1,660,038
Taxes and contributions payable 1,909,000 1,893,882
Accrued and deferred liabilities 11,821,312 2,621,100
Others 35,401 35,231
Total 440,246,032 474,198,298

The caption accrued and deferred liabilities includes mainly accrued interests not yet due relating to loans obtained.

12 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 December 2017 the contingent liabilities were detailed as follows:

31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Guarantees rendered:
related to tax claims awaiting outcome
Guarantees provided by financial institutions 91,997,043 91,997,043
Guarantees provided by parent company 244,707,426 245,298,495
others 1,770,000 1,770,000
Guarantees given in favour of subsidiaries (a) 62,888,849 62,888,849

a) Guarantees given to Tax Authorities in favour of subsidiaries to suspend claims from tax authorities.

The caption Guarantees provided on tax claims includes guarantees granted to Tax Authorities regarding income tax. The most significant amounts relate to an additional tax assessment made by Tax Authorities, relating the taxable period ending 2005, regarding the covering of losses made by the Company in a subsidiary, having Tax Authorities not considered the usage of taxable losses on this operation and subsequent liquidation of the Company's subsidiary, which is not in accordance with previous assessments made by Tax Authorities. The Company has presented an appeal against this tax claim, being the Board of Directors understanding, based on its advisors assessment, that such appeal will be favorable.

No provision has been recorded for these additional tax assessments, to which some guarantees were provided, as the Board of Directors considers that their outcome will be favorable, therefore with no additional liabilities to the Company.

Following the disposal of a Brazilian subsidiary company, the group guaranteed to that subsidiary company buyer all the losses it will have as consequence of tax additional assessments as it is described in the note of contingent assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements.

13 RELATED PARTIES

Main balances and transactions with related parties are detailed as follows:

Balance 31 March 2018 31 December 2017
Parent companies 2,266,633 2,300,467
Subsidiaries 8,888,338 21,083,764
Jointly controlled companies 1,015,527 1,000,000
Associated companies 41,316 27,794
Other related parties 69,441 -
Accounts receivable 12,281,255 24,412,025
Parent companies 228,783 966,463
Subsidiaries 2,837,951 2,048,451
Jointly controlled companies 19,704 19,704
Other related parties 8,355,868 355,746
Accounts payable 11,442,306 3,390,364
Subsidiaries 2,730,830,390 2,635,577,872
Loans granted 2,730,830,390 2,635,577,872
Subsidiaries 424,779,246 467,819,727
Other related parties 400,000,000 400,000,000
Loans obtained 824,779,246 867,819,727
Transactions 31 March 2018 31 March 2017
Parent companies 267,045 322,205
Associated companies 8,372 6,652
Other related parties 271 36
Purchases and services obtained 275,688 328,893
Parent companies 12,469 14,596
Subsidiaries 55,730 65,238
Other income 68,199 79,834
Subsidiaries 7,300,594 7,602,396
Associated companies - 4,607
Interest income 7,300,594 7,607,003
Parent companies 95,607 8,144,037
Subsidiaries 788,238 811,741
Other related parties 8,000,000 -
Interest expenses 8,883,845 8,955,778
Subsidiaries 67,225 1,611,750
Dividend income 67,225 1,611,750
Subsidiaries - 1,968,533
Investments disposal - 1,968,533
Subsidiaries - 2,000,000
Loans disposal - 2,000,000
Subsidiaries 5,287 -
Income from Investment Fund Participation Units 5,287 -

All Sonae, SGPS, SA and Efanor Investimentos, SGPS, SA subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are considered related parties and are identified in Consolidated Financial Statements.

During 1st quarter 2018 and 2017 did not occur any transactions including granted loans to the Company's Directors.

14 INVESTMENT INCOME

As at 31 March 2018 and 2017 investment income is as follows:

31 March 2018 31 March 2017
Dividends received 67,225 1,611,750
Income of financial investments 5,287 -
Losses on investments sales - (219,377)
Total 72,512 1,392,373

15 FINANCIAL INCOME / EXPENSES

As at 31 March 2018 and 2017, net financial expenses are as follows:

31 March 2018 31 March 2017
Interest receivable
related to bank deposits 8,013 3,731
related to loans granted 7,300,594 7,607,003
Other - 1,785
Financial income 7,308,607 7,612,519
Interest payable
related to bank deposits and overdrats (659,626) (518,691)
related to non convertible bonds (1,437,429) (1,554,050)
related to loans obtained (8,883,844) (8,955,779)
Up front fees on the issuance of debt (624,169) (875,333)
Other (4,549) (418)
Financial expenses (11,609,617) (11,904,271)

16 EARNINGS PER SHARE

Earnings per share for the periods ended 31 March 2018 and 2017 were calculated taking into consideration the following amounts:

31 March 2018 31 March 2017
Net Profit/(loss)
Net profit/(loss) taken into consideration to calculate
basic earnings per share (Net profit for the period)
(4,793,105) (2,571,637)
Net profit/(loss) taken into consideration to calculate
diluted earnings per share
(4,793,105) (2,571,637)
Number of shares
Weighted average number of shares used to calculate
basic earnings per share
900,000,000 900,000,000
Weighted average number of shares used to calculate
diluted earnings per share
900,000,000 900,000,000
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (0.0053) (0.0029)

17 APPROVAL OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issue on 15 May 2018.

18 INFORMATION REQUIRED BY LAW

Decree-Law ner 318/94 art. 5th ner 4th

During the period ended as at 31 March 2018 shareholders' loan contracts were signed with the following companies:

SC Brasil Participações Ltda

During the period ended as at 31 March 2018, treasury application agreements were signed with the following companies:

BRIO – Produtos de Agricultura Biológica, SA

GO WELL - Promoção de Eventos, Catering e Consultadoria, SA

Sonae, SGPS, SA

As at 31 March 2018 amounts owed by subsidiaries can be detailed as follows:

31 March 2018
677,000
7,470,000
724,000
1,184,000
14,728,000
159,619,246
2,203,000
346,000
1,948,000
1,324,000
1,742,000
1,456,000
668,000
511,000
8,795,000
1,000
6,466,000
12,915,000
7,094,000
43,128,000
11,350,000
872,000
6,460,000
8,349,000
643,000
244,000
123,862,000
424,779,246

The amounts due to group companies as at 31 March 2018 related to the mentioned contracts were the following:

Company 31 March 2018
Azulino - Imobiliária, SA 285,000
Asprela - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 3,134,000
Bright Brands SportsGoods, SA 2,784,000
BRIO - Produtos de Agricultura Biológica,SA 276,000
Canasta - Empreendimentos Imobiliários, SA 73,000
Chão Verde - Sociedade de Gestão Imobiliária, SA 668,000
Fashion Division, SA 6,827,000
GO WELL - Promoção de Eventos, Catering e Consultadoria, SA 150,000
Igimo – Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 371,000
Iginha – Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 299,000
Imomuro - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 31,000
Imosistema - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 990,000
Infofield - Informática, SA 1,888,000
MCCARE - Serviços de Saúde,SA 1,261,000
Modalfa - Comércio e Serviços, SA 12,643,000
Modalloop - Vestuário e Calçado, SA 2,356,000
Modelo Continente Hipermercados, SA 712,982,000
Ponto de Chegada - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 14,000
Predilugar - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 210,000
Sempre à Mão - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 978,000
Sociloures - Sociedade Imobiliária, SA 1,285,000
SCBrasil Participações, Ltda 12,525,872
Sonae Center Serviços II, SA 20,572,000
Sonae MC - Modelo Continente, SGPS, SA 1,887,905,518
Sonaerp - Retail Properties, SA 48,677,000
Sondis Imobiliária, SA 3,400,000
Zippy - Comércio e Distribuição, SA 8,245,000
Total 2,730,830,390

Approved at the meeting of the Board of Directors held on 15 May 2018.

The Board of Directors,

Duarte Paulo Teixeira de Azevedo

Ângelo Gabriel Ribeirinho dos Santos Paupério

Luís Miguel Mesquita Soares Moutinho

Luis Miguel Vieira de Sá da Mota Freitas

Luis Filipe Campos Dias de Castro Reis

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