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CTT-Correios de Portugal

Earnings Release Oct 30, 2018

1911_10-q_2018-10-30_deef029c-08ae-48ce-9f17-dd7b8149e6ee.pdf

Earnings Release

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Consolidated Results

January-September 2018

HIGHLIGHTS

CTT–CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL,S.A.–PUBLIC COMPANY

9MONTHS 2018CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

  • Recurring revenues grow in the 9 months of 2018 (+1.3%) as the 3rd quarter (+2.3%) confirmed the recovery of the 1st half, as a result of the growth of the Express & Parcels1 (+9.1%), Banco CTT2 (+32.8%) and Mail (+2.1%) business units that offset the decrease occurred mainly in the Financial Services business unit (-23.2%).
  • Mail revenues grow (+0.9%) as the 3rd quarter (+2.1%) confirmed the upward trend of recent quarters, despite the decline of addressed mail volumes (-7.1% in 9M18 and -5.3% in 3Q18), which was mitigated by the positive evolution of the product mix (+22.9% growth of international inbound mail and +5.8% of registered mail volumes in the quarter), and by the effective average price increase (+3.9% in the 9 months of 2018).
  • Express & Parcels (E&P) revenues continue to grow (+14.7%) in the 9 months of 2018 (+10.2% excluding the impact of the incorporation of Transporta).
  • Financial Services revenues decrease by 29.0%, as they continue to lessen the earlier declining trend as a result of several successful commercial initiatives.
  • Banco CTT (BCTT), present in 212 branches, with solid operating performance reaches 317 thousand accounts opened and achieves revenues growth of +26.6%.
  • Recurring operating costs increased by 2.2% and the 3rd quarter (+0,3%) was the best performing of the year. Excluding External Supplies and Services related to the growth of the business, the remaining cost structure decreased by 1.8% in the 3rd quarter of 2018 vs the 3rd quarter of 2017. The Operational Transformation Plan underway has already allowed for recurring cost savings of €9m in the 9 months of 2018.
  • Recurring EBITDA stood at €65.0m (-€3.1m; -4.6%), having grown in the 3rd quarter (+€3.4m; +22.1%) as a result of an improving performance thus consolidating the trend of recovery of the last quarters with a margin of 12.4% in the 9 months of 2018. The €3.1m decrease in the period is mostly due to the performances of the Financial Services (-€8.3m) and BCTT (-€1.8m) business units, which were not offset by the performances of the Mail (+€5.1m) and E&P (+€2.0m) business units. 3 9M 18 9M 17 % Reported revenues 524.9 518.0 1.3%
the Mail (+€5.1m) and E&P (+€2.0m) business units. 3
Consolidated results
€ million
9M 18 9M 17 ∆%
Reported revenues 524.9 518.0 1.3%
Recurring revenues 524.8 518.0 1.3%
Mail 396.8 393.4 0.9%
Express & Parcels 110.4 96.2 14.7%
Financial Services2 30.7 43.3 -29.0%
Banco CTT2 17.0 13.4 26.6%
CTT Central Structure 71.2 77.8 -8.5%
Intragroup eliminations -101.3 -106.2 -4.6%
Reported operating costs 479.2 458.7 4.5%
Recurring operating costs 459.8 449.8 2.2%
3
Of which Transporta
11.8 6.4 85.2%
Recurring EBITDA 65.0 68.1 -4.6%
Reported EBITDA 45.8 59.3 -22.7%
Amortisation, depreciation, provisions and impairments 24.6 22.9 7.3%
EBIT 21.2 36.3 -41.7%
Financial income, net -4.1 -3.7 -10.1%
Gains / (losses) in associated companies 0.1 0.0 -
Earnings before taxes (EBT) 17.2 32.6 -47.4%
Income tax for the period 7.2 13.2 -45.2%
Non-controlling interests 0.0 -0.1 119.9%
Net profit attributable to equity holders 9.9 19.5 -49.3%

Consolidated results

1 Includes Transporta.

2 Includes the incorporation of Payshop in Banco CTT in the 9 months of 2018 and in the same period of the previous year (proforma); similarly, it is excluded from Financial Services.

3 Contribution of Transporta to the recurring operating costs.

1. OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

REVENUES

REVENUES
The recurring revenues totalled €524.8m in the 9 months of 2018, corresponding to a 1.3% increase vis-à-vis
the same period of 2017 as a result of the revenues growth in the Express & Parcels (+14.7%) and Banco CTT
(+26.6%) business units which offset the decline in the Financial Services revenues (-29.0%).
Revenues € million
Reported Recurring Weight %
9M 18 9M 17 ∆% 9M 18 9M 17 ∆% 9M 18 9M 17
Revenues 524.9 518.0 7.0 1.3% 524.8 518.0 6.8 1.3%
Mail 396.8 393.4 3.4 0.9% 396.8 393.4 3.4 0.9% 76% 76%
Express & Parcels 110.4 96.2 14.2 14.7% 110.4 96.2 14.2 14.7% 21% 19%
Financial Services (1) 30.7 43.3 -12.6 -29.0% 30.7 43.3 -12.6 -29.0% 6% 8%
Banco CTT (1) 17.0 13.4 3.6 26.6% 17.0 13.4 3.6 26.6% 3% 3%
CTT Central Structure 79.1 80.7 -1.6 -2.0% 71.2 77.8 -6.6 -8.5% 15% 16%
-109.0 -0.1 -0.1% -101.3 -106.2 4.8 4.6% -21% -21%

Revenues

MAIL

Despite the decline of addressed mail volumes (-7.1%), this growth was the result of the product mix positive
evolution (22.9% growth of international inbound mail and 5.8% of registered mail volumes in 3Q18), and the
effective average price increase (+3.9%).
Mail volumes Million items
3Q 18 3Q 17 ∆% 9M 18 9M 17 ∆% daily
average
9M 18
daily
average
9M 17
∆%
Transactional Mail 137.6 144.3 -4.6% 445.2 475.3 -6.3% 2.4 2.5 -5.8%
Advertising Mail 12.5 13.9 -10.5% 43.1 49.4 -12.8% 0.2 0.3 -12.3%
Editorial Mail 8.4 9.1 -8.1% 27.5 30.7 -10.5% 0.1 0.2 -10.1%
Addressed Mail 158.4 167.4 -5.3% 515.7 555.4 -7.1% 2.7 2.9 -6.6%
Unaddressed Mail 105.6 133.3 -20.8% 316.8 368.2 -14.0% 1.7 1.9 -13.5%

In the 9 months of 2018 addressed mail volumes saw a decline worse than the maximum expected range [-5% to -6%]. This evolution was to some extent negatively influenced by the existence of 1 less working day than in the 9 months of 2017. The year will end with 2 more working days (3 more in the 4th quarter of 2018).

The addressed mail volumes decline in the 9 months of 2018 was mainly a result of the decline in transactional mail volumes (-6.3%). This decline was due in large part to the decrease of ordinary mail (-8.1%) which accounts for circa 77% of the transactional mail volumes.

On the other hand, the Company benefited from the positive performances of: (i) international inbound mail volumes, which grew by 12,2% in the 9 months of 2018, corresponding to revenues increase of €9.6m, due to the high growth trend of volumes originated in Asian countries; (ii) registered mail volumes, which increased by 1.5%, representing a revenues growth of €3.4m, particularly as a result of mailings from government entities and the Banking and Insurance sectors related to the new regulation on the data protection, and the contribution of private customers; and (iii) the lottery business (partially suspended in the 1st half of 2017), which posted a yearon-year growth of €1.6m.

EXPRESS &PARCELS

The revenuesof the Express & Parcels business unit reached €110.4m in the 9 months of 2018, a 14.7% growth over the same period of the previous year. This business unit is operated by CTT Expresso and Transporta in Portugal, by Tourline in Spain, and by CORRE in Mozambique.

In the 9 months of 2018, businesses in all geographies grew when compared to the same period of the previous year, particularly:

  • i. Volumes growth of 16.4% in Spain with revenues growth of €4.2m (+11.6%);
  • ii. Good performance of the business in Portugal, particularly the CEP Courier, Express & Parcels (+€3.2m; +6.9%), Banking (+€1.0m; +26.2%) and Cargo and Logistics (+€5.2m; +77.6%). Excluding the effect of Transporta, the Cargo and Logistics business in Portugal would have grown by €0.4m (+37.3%).

Portugal

Revenues from this business in Portugal (excluding internal customers of the Group) grew by 16.8% (+€9.5m) and stood at €66.1m in the 9 months of 2018. In this period, Transporta contributed €10.6m (+€4.9m) to the consolidated accounts. Nevertheless, as CTT has bought its total share capital in May 2017, the comparable period of the previous year is 5 months. Excluding the effect of Transporta, this business in Portugal would have grown by 9.2%

Volumes in Portugal totalled 14.4 million items in the 9 months of 2018, a 14.6% growth over the same period of 2017 (+10.1%, excluding approximately 1.9 million items from Transporta). This evolution is essentially the result of the growth of the CEP business, with the activity growth in the B2B and the B2C segments and ecommerce. The banking business reversed the downward trend seen in recent years, following the addition of two large customers of the sector in the last quarter of 2017.

Spain

In Spain, revenues (excluding internal customers of the Group) stood at €40.4m, +11.6% over the same period of the previous year mainly due to the 16.4% increase in volumes, greatly influenced by the e-commerce business.

It should be noted that in September Tourline launched its new Madrid hub which significantly increases the handling capacity, essential for pursuing the company's growth strategy, and will allow the achievement of relevant efficiencies in the handling processes.

Mozambique

Mozambique revenues in euros reached €1.4m, +16.2% compared to the 9 months of 2017.

In line with the 1st half and in contrast with the Mozambican economy, CORRE maintained a good performance. The results are supported in new businesses, based on the collection, transportation and distribution of clinical samples in the health sector, and on the growth of the banking business.

FINANCIAL SERVICES

This Financial Services revenues reached €30.7m in the 9 months of 2018, recording a decrease of €12.6m (-29.0%) compared to the same period of 2017.

The provision of these services was impacted by the decrease in the placement of one of the Public Debt products, which was replaced, in October 2017, by another with a lower yield4 , with the result that the amounts traded in the placement of Public Debt Certificates fell by 47.7% (-€1,541m), representing a decrease in commissions of €12.2m (-52.3%).

In the 9 months of 2018, the following should be noted: (i) the placement of €1,687.2m in Public Debt, including €616.3m in the 3rd quarter corresponding to a significant recovery in this line of business as it is 3.1% above the 2 nd quarter of 2018; (ii) in the money orders and transfers segment, 11.6 million transactions were carried out, which translated into €6.2m in revenues (-€0.9m; -12.7% vs 9M17); and (iii) in the payments business 21.0 million transactions were carried out, corresponding to revenues of €10.0m (-€0.7m; -6.8% vs 9M17).

BANCO CTT

The revenues of BANCO CTT business unit reached €17.0m in the 9 months of 2018, a 26.6% growth (+€3.6m) over the same period of the previous year driven mostly by the net interest margin growth (+€3.4m).

The operating performance of the bank in this quarter is to be noted: new records were hit in mortgage loans production with €54.6m and in consumer credit with €11.6m, and this one was the best performing quarter of 2018 in terms of opening of new accounts.

The incorporation of Payshop in this segment contributed €5.1m of external revenues in payment solutions, corresponding to +€0.2m (+3.8%) vs the 9 months of 2017.

On 24 July 2018, Banco CTT consolidated its strategy by acquiring 321 Crédito, a benchmark company specialised in financing the purchase of used cars in Portugal. The acquisition of 321 Crédito will allow for the diversification of the product portfolio of Banco CTT with a consumer credit business, as well as the optimisation of Banco CTT balance sheet by improving its loan-to-deposits ratio from 20% to over 60%. The completion of the transaction is expected to take place in the 1st quarter of 2019 and is pending approval of the Bank of Portugal/European Central Bank. On 11 October, the Competition Authority made the decision not to oppose this transaction.

OPERATING COSTS5

Recurring operating costs totalled €459.8m, +€9.9m (+2.2%) year-on-year. This evolution is the result of the cost reduction following the implementation of the Operational Transformation Plan, and the increase in variable costs associated with the Express & Parcels volumes growth in Portugal and Spain, which contributed to the growth of direct costs (+€12.0m; +13.8%). To be noted is the increase of the fleet costs (+€1.1m; +7.1%) due to the increase in activity and the rise in fuel prices, which resulted from a 7.6% increase in fuel costs (+€0.4m), as well as from an increase of 60.1% (+€1.3m) in fleet maintenance due to the renewal of the operational fleet.

Operating costs are impacted by the inorganic effect of Transporta (+€5.4m), although costs are not fully comparable as the integration of Transporta occurred as from May 2017.

4 2.25% vs. 1.38% - annual average interest rates for 5-year Treasury Certificates Poupança Mais (CTPM) and 7-year Treasury Certificates Poupança Crescimento (CTPC), respectively.

5 Excluding depreciation / amortisation, impairments and provisions.

Operating costs

$\epsilon$ million
Reported Recurring
9M 18 9M 17 Δ% 9M 18 9M 17 Δ%
Operating costs (1) 479.2 458.7 4.5% 459.8 449.8 2.2%
External supplies & services 193.3 182.2 6.1% 190.5 1768 7.8%
Staff costs 266.1 257.5 3.3% 250.1 2545 $-1.7%$
Other operating costs 19.7 19.1 3.5% 19.2 18.6 2.9%

IT costs and buildings costs were reduced by €1.8m (-8.9%) and by €0.7m (-2.0%), respectively.

The recurring staff costs decreased by €4.3m (-1.7%) year-on-year as a result of the reinforcement of the human resources optimisation programme that started the previous year, and the salary revision agreed with the organisations representing the workers with effect as of January 2018 which as at 30 September 2018 represented an increase of circa €2.0m in staff costs.

STAFF

As at 30 September 2018, the CTT headcount (permanent and fixed-term staff) consisted of 12,590 employees, 253 less (-2.0%) than as at the same date of 2017.

There was a decrease of 441 in the number of permanent staff and an increase of 188 in the number of staff with fixed-term contracts. The reduction of staff in CTT, S.A. (-412) had a notable impact on this evolution.

As at 30 September 2018, the CTT headcount (permanent and fixed-term staff) consisted of 12,590 employees,
There was a decrease of 441 in the number of permanent staff and an increase of 188 in the number of staff with
fixed-term contracts. The reduction of staff in CTT, S.A. (-412) had a notable impact on this evolution.
Headcount
30.09.2018 30.09.2017 Δ 2018/2017
Mail & Other 11,148 11,409 -261 -2.3%
Express & Parcels 1,148 1,156 -8 -0.7%
Financial Services (1) 58 60 -2 -3.3%
Banco CTT (1) 236 218 18 8.3%
Total, of which: 12,590 12,843 -253 -2.0%
Permanent 10,875 11,316 -441 -3.9%
1,715 1,527 188 12.3%
Fixed-term contracts 12,413 -280 -2.3%

For their importance, two major areas are to be highlighted: Operations and Distribution (with 7,030 employees, with special emphasis on the importance of the delivery postmen who total 4,504 employees) and the Retail Network (with 2,809 employees). Together, these areas represent circa 89% of CTT S.A. headcount.

It should be noted that the figures already reflect 199 exits in 2018, which occurred until the end of the 3rd quarter of 2018, and 161 exits in 2017 in the context of the human resources optimisation programme related to the Operational Transformation Plan underway.

RECURRING EBITDA

The operating activity generated a recurring EBITDA6 of €65.0m, 4.6% (-€3.1m) lower than that of the 9 months of 2017, with a margin of 12.4%.

The recurring EBITDA was affected by the decline in Financial Services (-€8.3m) and BCTT (-€1.8m), which was not fully offset by the increase in Mail and E&P revenues (€5.1m and €2.0m, respectively).

of €65.0m, 4.6% (-€3.1m) lower than that of the 9 months
The recurring EBITDA was affected by the decline in Financial Services (-€8.3m) and BCTT (-€1.8m), which was
not fully offset by the increase in Mail and E&P revenues (€5.1m and €2.0m, respectively).
EBITDA by business unit
€ million
Reported Recurring
9M 18 9M 17 ∆% 9M 18 9M 17 ∆%
EBITDA 45.8 59.3 -22.7% 65.0 68.1 -4.6%
Mail 46.6 54.3 -14.3% 63.7 58.7 8.6%
Express & Parcels 1.2 - 1.5 182.5% 2.2 0.2 >>
Financial Services(1) 11.1 19.8 -43.8% 11.5 19.8 -41.9%

EBITDA by business unit

EBIT AND NET PROFIT

Reported EBIT stood at €21.2m, corresponding to -€15.2m (-41.7%) vis-à-vis the same period of 2017. The EBIT margin was 4.0%.

The consolidated net financial result totalled -€4.0m, which represents a year-on-year decrease of -€0.3m (-7.4%). Interest and other financial income decreased by 88.0% (-€0.3m), due to the reduced rates of return on term deposits, to lower liquidity levels, and CTT's continued conservative investment policy. Financial costs incurred amounted to €4.1m, mainly incorporating financial costs with post-employment and long-term employee benefits for an amount of €4.0m, as well as, but with lesser impact, the interest associated with finance leases and bank loans (€0.2m).

In the 9 months of 2018, CTT obtained a consolidated net profit attributable to shareholders of €9.9m, which is 49.3% below that obtained in the same period of 2017, and a 1.9% net profit margin (3.8% in the 9 months of 2017). The net profit achieved was strongly influenced by the non-recurring costs in the amount of €16.3m associated with the Operational Transformation Programme.

NON-RECURRING RESULTS

In the 9 months of 2018, CTT recorded non-recurring costs net of income from disposals of €20.5m, of which €19.3m affected EBITDA and €1.2m refer to depreciation / amortisation, impairments and provisions, net.

6 Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation, impairments, provisions and non-recurring results.

Non-recurring results

Non-recurring results
€ million
9M 18 9M 17
Total -20.5 -10.2
affecting EBITDA -19.3 -8.9
. Staff costs -16.0 -3.0
. External supplies & services and other costs -3.4 -5.9
. Other operating income 0.1 0.0
affecting only EBIT -1.2 -1.3
. Provisions (reinforcements / reductions) -1.1 0.3
. Impairments, depreciations and
-0.1 -1.5

Staff costs are mainly those in connection with the human resources optimisation programme, while ES&S and other costs relate to consulting for strategic projects, both included in the Operational Transformation Plan, and to business excellence and new acquisitions. Provisions include an amount relative to the set-up of a provision at Tourline (€1.4m) for the notification issued by the Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (National Commission on Markets and Competition).

INVESTMENT

Capex of the Group stood at €11.6m, which is +12.2% (+€1.3m) above that of the 9 months of 2017.

Special mention to the investment of €8.5m in IT systems: in core IT systems and business support systems for Banco CTT (€4.0m), and in IT strategic projects (€1.2m), especially the new SAP platform. Investment in building refurbishment works and security totalled €2.4m.

CASH FLOW

In the 9 months of 2018, the adjusted change in cash was -€76.7m due to the payment of -€57.0m in dividends, investment of -€22.1m, the adjusted operating cash flow amounting to -€13.5m, and -€6.1m for short-term debt amortisation. This includes non-recurring items, particularly the payment of compensation for termination of employment contracts by mutual agreement amounting to €25.3m, of which €11.5m associated with provisions recorded in 2017 and paid in 2018.

In the 3rd quarter 2018, the operating cash flow was -€66.5m; excluding Financial Services and Banco CTT customer flows, it was +€0.9m.

Cash flow

€ million
Reported
Adjusted
(*)
∆ ABS
9M 18
9M 17
9M 18
9M 17
18/17
Cash flow from operating activities
89.7
289.8
-200.1
6.7
35.5
Cash flow excluding FS & Banco CTT
-
-
-
13.8
49.0
Banco CTT cash flow
-
-
-
-7.1
-13.5
Cash flow from investing activities
-202.6
-212.7
10.1
-20.2
-23.0
Capex payments
-22.1
-27.3
5.3
-22.1
-27.3
Capex payments excluding Banco CTT
-17.5
-22.3
4.8
-17.5
-22.3
Banco CTT capex payments
-4.6
-5.1
0.4
-4.6
-5.1
∆ ABS
18/17
-28.7
-35.1
6.4
2.8
5.3
4.8
0.4
Banco CTT financial assets (**)
-182.4
-189.7
7.3
Other
1.9
4.3
-2.5
1.9
4.3
-2.5
Operating free cash flow
-112.9
77.1
-190.0
-13.5
12.5
-25.9
Cash flow from financing activities
-63.3
-74.2
10.9
-63.3
-74.2
10.9
of which Dividends
-57.0
-72.0
15.0
-57.0
-72.0
15.0
Other (***)
-24.8
43.6
-68.4
0.0
0.1
-0.1
Net change in cash
-201.0
46.5
-247.5
-76.7
-61.6
-15.1

The reported change in cash amounted to -€201.0m, explained mainly by the Banco CTT's liquidity application in financial assets (-€182.4m). Cash flow from operating activities reached €89.7m, including the following amounts underlying the table above:

  • +€13.8m cash flow from operating activities (excluding Financial Services and Banco CTT flows);
  • -€7.1m in operating flows relative to Banco CTT (including Payshop);
  • +€21.9m in Financial Services payables/receivables;
  • +€48.4m in deposits from and credit to banking and other clients
  • +€12.6m of other bank financial liabilities.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

The CTT Group consolidated balance sheet excluding Banco CTT from the full consolidation perimeter and accounting it as a financial investment measured by the equity method would be as follows:

The CTT Group consolidated balance sheet excluding Banco CTT from the full consolidation perimeter and
Consolidated balance sheet excluding Banco CTT
€ million
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
proforma
∆%
Non-current Assets 405.5 413.4 -1.9%
Current Assets 516.1 557.3 -7.4%
Assets 921.6 970.7 -5.1%
Equity 135.4 184.0 -26.4%
Total Liabilities 786.2 786.8 -0.1%
Non-current Liabilities 271.2 282.7 -4.1%
Current Liabilities 515.0 504.1 2.2%
Total Equity and Liabilities 921.6 970.7 -5.1%

Consolidated balance sheet excluding Banco CTT

In the 9 months of 2018, current assets decreased by €41.3m due to the payment of €57.0m in dividends; mention should also be made to +€1.7m recorded as non-current assets held for sale related to the net book value of the real estate property of the Company located at Rua da Palma, in Lisbon.

Equity decreased by €48.6m as a result of: (i) the payment of dividends for the 2017 financial year (€57.0m) that took place in May 2018; (ii) the reduction of €1.5m of equity due to the adoption of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15; and (iii) the net profit for the period.

Equity decreased by €48.6m as a result of: (i) the payment of dividends for the 2017 financial year (€57.0m) that
took place in May 2018; (ii) the reduction of €1.5m of equity due to the adoption of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15; and (iii) the
Consolidated balance sheet
€ million
30.09.2018 31.12.2017 ∆%
Non-current Assets 961.6 678.5 41.7%
Current Assets 780.4 930.3 -16.1%
Assets 1,742.0 1,608.8 8.3%
Equity 135.4 184.0 -26.4%
Total Liabilities 1,606.6 1,424.8 12.8%
Non-current Liabilities 271.2 282.7 -4.1%
Current Liabilities 1,335.4 1,142.0 16.9%
Total Equity and Liabilities 1,742.0 1,608.8 8.3%

Consolidated balance sheet

The key aspects of the comparison between the balance sheet as at 30 September 2018 and that at the end of the 2017 financial year are:

Total assets amounted to €1,742.0m, representing an increase of €133.2m, of which €771.5m relative to financial investments, financial assets and credit held by Banco CTT, broken down as follows: (i) €449.4m of investments in securities, (ii) €120.4m of other banking financial assets, mostly investments in credit institutions and in the interbank market; and (iii) €201.8m of credit to banking clients, especially mortgage loans and other credit.

Total liabilities increased by €181.8m (+12.8%), with emphasis on the increase in Banco CTT clients' deposits (+€170.4m, +27.5%) and in Financial Services payables (+€28.9, +10.7%).

As at 30 September 2018, the liabilities related to employee benefits (post-employment and long-term benefits) amounted to €267.4m, €2.7m less than in December 2017, as specified in the table below:

Liabilities related to long-term employee benefits

Total liabilities increased by €181.8m (+12.8%), with emphasis on the increase in Banco CTT clients' deposits
(+€170.4m, +27.5%) and in Financial Services payables (+€28.9, +10.7%).
As at 30 September 2018, the liabilities related to employee benefits (post-employment and long-term benefits)
amounted to €267.4m, €2.7m less than in December 2017, as specified in the table below:
Liabilities related to long-term employee benefits € million
30.09.2018 31.12.2017 ∆%
Total liabilities 267.4 270.0 -1.0%
-0.3%
Healthcare 253.1 254.0
Staff (suspension agreements) 1.8 3.3 -47.0%
Other long-term employee benefits 12.1 12.3 -2.2%
Transporta pension plans 0.3 0.4 -4.8%

2. OTHER HIGHLIGHTS

QUALITY OF SERVICE

From January to September 2018, the perception of the customers on the quality of service was favourable, as 79.1% of the customers who responded to the customer satisfaction survey considered the overall quality of service of CTT as good or very good.

In the period under analysis, the OQSI - Overall Quality of Service Index stood at 139.0 points, compared to a target of 100 points.

REGULATORY ISSUES

Following the Draft Decision approved on 11 January 2018, on 18 July 2018, ANACOM communicated the final decision on the quality of service criteria applicable to the provision of the universal postal service for 2019 and 2020. Compared to the Draft decision, the 24 quality of service indicators are maintained, but the reliability targets for the routeing times of ordinary mail, bulk mail, ordinary parcels, and newspapers and periodicals released at greater than weekly intervals were revised downwards and set at 99.7%, instead of the 99.9% laid down in the Draft Decision. Contrary to what was proposed in the Draft Decision, the new indicators shall not apply from 1 July 2018, but rather from 1 January 2019 onwards.

The new set of indicators, which compare with the previous 11 indicators, as well as the set-up of much more demanding objectives for some of them, shows that they go well beyond the current European practices and trends in this field.

On 18 July 2018, ANACOM has also communicated the decision on the price formulation criteria for the postal services comprising the Universal Postal Service for the 2018-2020 three-year period, following the Draft Decision approved on 11 January 2018. In the 2018 the rules in force apply, as defined by ANACOM in 2014.

The new rules shall be applicable to the prices in force in 2019 and 2020 and set a maximum annual price change of the basket of letter mail, editorial mail and parcels services (non-reserved services), linked to the inflation rate ("CPI") including inflation adjustment factors ("CPIAF") and volume adjustment factors ("VAF") which shall take into account the differences that may occur between the actual and the values forecast for those variables. Volume forecasts for the 2018 - 2020 period were subject to a new consultation following a Draft Decision also published on 18 July 2018. The final Decision on this issue has not been published so far.

3. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Appeal of the Decision of ANACOM

On 18 October 2018, by means of arbitration and administrative procedures, CTT applied for a declaration of invalidity of the decision of ANACOM regarding the parameters of quality of service and performance targets associated with the provision of the universal postal service ("USO") communicated on 18 July 2018, on the grounds of its disproportionate and inadequate nature, as detailed in the CTT communication to the market of that date, which is available at http://web3.cmvm.pt/sdi/emitentes/docs/fr69943.pdf.

FINAL NOTE

This press release is based on CTT – Correios de Portugal, S.A. interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the 9 months of 2018 with limited revision by an auditor registered with the Portuguese Securities Commission (CMVM).

Lisbon, 30 October 2018

The Board of Directors

This information to the market and the general public is made under the terms and for the purposes of article 248 of the Portuguese Securities Code. It is also available on CTT's Investor Relations website at: http://www.ctt.pt/ctt-e-investidores/relacoes-cominvestidores/comunicados.html?com.dotmarketing.htmlpage.language=1.

CTT – Correios de Portugal, S.A.

Guy Pacheco Market Relations Representative of CTT

Peter Tsvetkov Director of Investor Relations of CTT

Contacts:

Email: [email protected] Fax: + 351 210 471 996 Telephone: + 351 210 471 087

Disclaimer

This document has been prepared by CTT – Correios de Portugal, S.A. (the "Company" or "CTT") exclusively for communication of the financial results of the 9 months of 2018 and has a mere informative nature. This document does not constitute, nor must it be interpreted as, an offer to sell, issue, exchange or buy any financial instruments (namely any securities issued by CTT or by any of its subsidiaries or affiliates), nor any kind of solicitation, recommendation or advice to (di)invest by CTT, its subsidiaries or affiliates.

Distribution of this document in certain jurisdictions may be prohibited, and recipients into whose possession this document comes shall be solely responsible for informing themselves about, and observing any such restrictions. In particular, this press release and the information contained herein is not for publication, distribution or release in, or into, directly or indirectly, the United States of America (including its territories and possessions), Canada, Japan or Australia or to any other jurisdiction where such an announcement would be unlawful.

Hence, neither this press release nor any part of it, nor its distribution, constitute the basis of, or may be invoked in any context as, a contract, or compromise or decision of investment, in any jurisdiction. Thus being, the Company does not assume liability for this document if it is used with a purpose other than the above.

This document (i) may contain summarised information and be subject to amendments and supplements and (ii) the information contained herein has neither been independently verified, nor audited or reviewed by any of the Company's advisors or auditors. Thus being, given the nature and purpose of the information herein and, except as required by applicable law, CTT does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any of the information contained in this document. This document does not contain all the information disclosed to the market about CTT, thus its recipients are invited and advised to consult the public information disclosed by CTT in www.ctt.pt and in www.cmvm.pt. In particular, the contents of this press release shall be read and understood in light of the financial information disclosed by CTT, through such means. By reading this document, you agree to be bound by the foregoing restrictions.

Forward-looking statements

This document contains forward-looking statements. All the statements herein which are not historical facts, including, but not limited to, statements expressing our current opinion or, as applicable, those of our directors regarding the financial performance, the business strategy, the management plans and objectives concerning future operations and investments are forward-looking statements. Statements that include the words "expects", "estimates", "foresees", "predicts", "intends", "plans", "believes", "anticipates", "will", "targets", "may", "would", "could", "continues" and similar statements of a future or forward-looking nature identify forward-looking statements.

All forward-looking statements included herein involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. Any forward-looking statements in this document reflect our current views with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the results of our operations, growth strategy and liquidity, and the wider environment (specifically, market developments, investment opportunities and regulatory conditions).

Although CTT believes that the assumptions beyond such forward-looking statements are reasonable when made, any third parties are cautioned that forward-looking information and statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond the control of CTT, what could cause the models, objectives, plans, estimates and / or projections to be materially reviewed and / or actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements.

Forward-looking statements (in particular, the objectives, estimates and projections as well as the corresponding assumptions) do neither represent a commitment regarding the models and plans to be implemented, nor are they guarantees of future performance, nor have they been reviewed by the auditors of CTT. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements herein.

All forward-looking statements included herein speak only as at the date of this document. Except as required by applicable law, CTT does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

9 months report 2018

Interim condensed consolidated financial statements

INTERIM CONDENSEDCONSOLIDATEDFINANCIALSTATEMENTS

CTT-CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL, S.A.

CTT-CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL, S.A.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 30 SETEMBRO 2018 AND 31 DECEMBER 2017
Euros
Unaudited
NOTES 30.09.2018 31.12.2017
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Tangible fixed assets 5 185,051,939 199,855,908
Investment properties 7 6,652,520 6,164,849
Intangible assets
Goodwill
6 47,072,124
9,523,180
47,501,684
9,523,180
Investments in associated companies 346,260 296,260
Other investments 1,379,137 1,503,572
Investment securities 9 427,325,289 -
Investments held to maturity - 245,827,759
Other non-current assets
Credit to banking clients
11 1,596,80
3
178,946,179
1,375,223
64,263,948
Financial assets available for sale 9 - 3,175,180
Other banking financial assets 10 19,699,324 11,831,122
Deferred tax assets 83,993,938 87,155,739
Total non-current assets 961,586,693 678,474,423
Current assets
Inventories 5,794,559 5,696,996
Accounts receivable 137,881,715 132,480,130
Credit to banking clients
Income taxes receivable
11
21
22,826,617
4,404,804
15,083,442
1,552,005
Deferrals 12 9,653,382 6,600,115
Investment securities 9 22,029,456 -
Investments held to maturity 9 - 15,721,373
Other current assets
Financial assets available for sale
9 49,583,668
-
32,338,234
2,576,194
Other banking financial assets 10 100,672,246 91,417,084
Cash and cash equivalents 425,819,877 626,825,397
778,666,324 930,290,969
Non-current assets held for sale 1,741,045 -
Total current assets
Total assets
780,407,369
1,741,994,062
930,290,969
1,608,765,392
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital
14 75,000,00
0
75,000,000
Own shares 15 (8) (8)
Reserves 15 65,845,778 79,947,883
Retained earnings 15 17,151,025 34,268,089
Other changes in equity 15 (32,634,996) (32,634,996)
Net profit
Equity attributable to equity holders
9,892,497
135,254,296
27,263,244
183,844,211
Non-controlling interests 172,061 146,738
Total equity 135,426,357 183,990,949
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Medium and long term debt 51,876 73,689
Employee benefits 250,760,352 252,919,533
Provisions 18 16,832,402 26,028,332
Deferrals
Deferred tax liabilities
12
24
308,492
3,227,875
316,892
3,399,121
Total non-current liabilities 271,180,997 282,737,567
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Banking clients' deposits and other loans
19
20
400,564,335
789,631,293
384,533,294
619,229,680
16,604,109 17,100,808
4,176,021 10,304,390
Employee benefits
Short term debt
2,045,735 1,432,696
Deferrals 12
Other current liabilities 97,521,182 91,553,848
Other banking financial liabilities 10 24,844,033 17,882,160
Total current liabilities
Total liabilities
1,335,386,708
1,606,567,705
1,142,036,875
1,424,774,442

CTT-CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL, S.A.

CTT-CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL, S.A.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018 AND 30 SEPTEMBER 2017
Euros
Nine months ended Three months ended
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
NOTES 30.09.2018 30.09.2017 30.09.2018 30.09.2017
Revenues 524,939,469 517,980,942 169,804,531 165,867,350
Sales and services rendered 4 508,140,647 501,269,188 164,481,451 160,803,046
Financial margin 5,497,113 2,102,591 2,182,186 941,412
Other operating income 22 11,301,709 14,609,163 3,140,894 4,122,892
Operating costs (503,780,929) (481,660,395) (162,980,625) (160,101,603)
Cost of sales (9,673,293) (8,248,399) (3,281,608) (3,279,896)
External supplies and services (193,329,526) (182,159,109) (64,792,425) (62,123,115)
Staff costs 23 (266,101,746) (257,500,142) (82,950,002) (83,278,694)
Impairment of accounts receivable, net (284,593) (933,817) 7,660 (628,808)
Impairment of other financial banking assets 27,121 - (114,566) -
Provisions, net 18 (978,207) 758,906 235,558 745,832
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of investments, net (23,377,369) (22,755,062) (8,058,649) (7,854,632)
Other operating costs (10,063,315) (10,822,772) (4,026,593) (3,682,290)
Earnings before financial income and taxes 21,158,541 36,320,547 6,823,905 5,765,747
Financial results (3,997,662) (3,723,850) (1,336,662) (1,324,010)
Interest expenses (4,131,704) (4,026,908) (1,348,150) (1,342,000)
Interest income 36,449 303,058 11,488 17,990
Gains/losses in associated companies 97,593 - - -
Earnings before taxes 17,160,879 32,596,697 5,487,243 4,441,737
Income tax for the period 24 (7,241,053) (13,224,676) (1,845,077) (2,764,861)
Net profit for the period 9,919,826 19,372,021 3,642,166 1,676,876
Net profit for the period attributable to:
Equity holders 9,892,497 19,509,567 3,642,208 1,764,468
27,328 (137,546) (42) (87,592)
0.01
Non-controlling interests
Earnings per share:
17 0.07 0.13 0.02

CTT-CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL, S.A.

The attached notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
CTT-CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL, S.A.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018 AND 30 SEPTEMBER 2017
Euros
Nine months ended Three months ended
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
NOTES 30.09.2018 30.09.2017 30.09.2018 30.09.2017
Net profit for the period 9,919,826 19,372,022 3,642,166 1,676,876
Adjustments from application of the equity method (non re-classifiable adjustment to profit and
loss) 15 (2,005) 16,174 1,159 20,819
Changes to fair value reserves 15 (12,744) 39,307 (1,309) 10,256
Other changes in equity (2,005) 5,278 1,160 9,923
Other comprehensive income for the period after taxes (16,753) 60,760 1,010 40,997
Comprehensive income for the period 9,903,072 19,432,781 3,643,176 1,717,873
Attributable to non-controlling interests 25,323 (132,267) 1,117 (77,668)
Attributable to shareholders of CTT 9,877,749 19,565,049 3,642,059 1,795,542
The attached notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
NOTES Share capital Own Shares Reserves Other changes in
equity
Retained earnings Net profit for the year Non-controlling
interests
Total
75,000,000 (5,097,536) 34,891,671 (27,137,824) 93,589,211 62,160,395 (79,135) 233,326,782
Balance on 1 January 2017
Share capital increase
49,500,000 - - - (49,500,000) - 367,020 367,020
Appropriation of net profit for the year of 2016
Share capital decrease
(49,500,000)
-
-
-
49,500,000
-
-
-
62,160,395
-
(62,160,395)
-
-
-
-
-
Attribution of own shares
Dividends
-
-
5,097,527
-
-
(4,480,638)
-
-
(72,000,000)
-
-
-
-
-
(72,000,000)
616,890
- 5,097,527 45,019,362 - (59,339,605) (62,160,395) 367,020 (71,016,090)
Other movements - - - - - - 6,775 6,775
Actuarial gains/losses - Health Care, net from deferred taxes
Changes to fair value reserves
-
-
-
-
-
36,849
(5,497,172)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(5,497,172)
36,849
Adjustments from the application of the equity method - - - - 18,482 - - 18,482
Comprehensive income for the period
Net profit for the period
-
-
-
-
-
36,849
(5,497,172)
-
-
18,482
27,263,244
27,263,244
(147,921)
(141,146)
27,115,323
21,680,257
Balance on 31 December 2017 75,000,000 (8) 79,947,883 (32,634,996) 34,268,089 27,263,244 146,738 183,990,949
3
3
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 15 (net of tax)
Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9 (net of tax)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(185,718)
(1,281,946)
-
-
-
-
(185,718)
(1,281,946)
Adjusted balance on 1 January 2018 75,000,000 (8) 79,947,883 (32,634,996) 32,800,424 27,263,244 146,738 182,523,284
Appropriation of net profit for the year of 2017
Dividends
- - -
(15,372,222)
- 27,263,244
(41,627,778)
(27,263,244) - -
(57,000,000)
-
-
-
-
(15,372,222) -
-
(14,364,534) -
(27,263,244)
-
-
(57,000,000)
Other movements - - 1,282,861 - (1,282,861) - (2,005) (2,005)
Changes to fair value reserves - - (12,744) - - - - (12,744)
Adjustments from the application of the equity method - - - - (2,005) - - (2,005)
Comprehensive income for the period
Net profit for the period
-
-
-
-
-
1,270,117
-
-
-
(1,284,866)
9,892,497
9,892,497
27,328
25,323
9,919,826
9,903,072
Balance on 30 September 2018 (Unaudited) 75,000,000 (8) 65,845,778 (32,634,996) 17,151,025 9,892,497 172,061 135,426,357
CTT-CORREIOS DE PORTUGAL, S.A.
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018 AND 30 SEPTEMBER 2017
Euro
NOTES Unaudited
30.09.2018
Unaudited
30.09.2017
Cash flow from operating activities
Collections from customers 503,569,359 485,514,557
Payments to suppliers
Payments to employees
(211,423,003)
(253,052,054)
(183,258,879)
(235,591,422)
Banking customer deposits and other loans 170,470,832 286,561,588
Credit to banking clients (122,091,986) (35,250,182)
Cash flow generated by operations 87,473,148 317,975,663
Payments/receivables of income taxes
Other receivables/payments
(6,553,799)
8,740,053
(8,188,522)
(19,982,643)
Cash flow from operating activities (1) 89,659,403 289,804,498
Cash flow from investing activities
Receivables resulting from:
Tangible fixed assets 179,199 2,453,103
Investment properties 1,368,204 3,172,600
Financial investments
Investment securities
222,028
39,185,531
-
-
Financial assets available for sale - 11,900,000
Investments held to maturity - 2,995,779
Demand deposits at Bank of Portugal
Other banking financial assets
26,215,172
91,295,000
-
101,615,000
Interest income 170,304 443,241
Payments resulting from:
Tangible fixed assets
Intangible assets
(9,760,817)
(12,313,741)
(18,755,283)
(8,585,208)
Financial investments (50,000) (1,728,091)
Investment securities
Financial assets available for sale
(230,956,899)
-
-
(19,533,418)
Investments held to maturity - (121,164,027)
Demand deposits at Bank of Portugal - (42,344,406)
Other banking financial assets Cash flow from investing activities (2) (108,110,000) (123,135,000)
(202,556,019) (212,665,709)
Cash flow from financing activities
Receivables resulting from:
Loans obtained 13,702,654 6,838,204
Payments resulting from:
Loans repaid
Interest expenses
(19,825,198)
(142,198)
(7,646,409)
(438,596)
Finance leases (25,717) (977,908)
Dividends (57,000,000) (72,000,000)
Cash flow from financing activities (3) (63,290,459) (74,224,708)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (1+2+3)
Changes in the consolidation perimeter
(176,187,076)
-
2,914,081
134,862
Cash and equivalents at the beginning of the period 592,677,415 613,845,248
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 416,490,340 616,894,191
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 416,490,340 616,894,191
Sight deposits at Bank of Portugal
Outstanding checks of Banco CTT / Checks clearing of Banco CTT
6,540,809
2,835,452
46,136,739
2,314,867
Impairment of slight and term deposits (46,723) -
665,345,797
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION 24
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 24
2.1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION 24
3. CHANGES TO ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ERRORS AND ESTIMATES 24
4. SEGMENT REPORTING 27
5. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS 31
6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS 33
7. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES 35
8. COMPANIES INCLUDED IN THE CONSOLIDATION 37
9. INVESTMENT SECURITIES, INVESTMENTS HELD TO MATURITY AND FINANCIAL ASSETS AVAILABLE
FOR SALE 38
10. OTHER BANKING FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 42
11. CREDIT TO BANKING CLIENTS 43
12. DEFERRALS 44
13. ACCUMULATED IMPAIRMENT LOSSES 44
14. EQUITY 45
15. RESERVES, OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY AND RETAINED EARNINGS 48
16. DIVIDENDS 49
17. EARNINGS PER SHARE 49
18. PROVISIONS, GUARANTEES PROVIDED, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS 50
19. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 53
20. BANKING CLIENTS' DEPOSITS AND OTHER LOANS 54
21. INCOME TAXES RECEIVABLE /PAYABLE 54
22. OTHER OPERATING INCOME 54
23. STAFF COSTS 55
24. INCOME TAX FOR THE PERIOD 56
25. RELATED PARTIES 59
26. OTHER INFORMATION 60
27. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 61

1. INTRODUCTION

CTT – Correios de Portugal, S.A. – Sociedade Aberta ("CTT" or "Company"), with head office at Avenida D. João II, no. 13, 1999-001 in Lisbon, had its origin in the "Administração Geral dos Correios Telégrafos e Telefones" government department and its legal form is the result of successive reorganisations carried out by the Portuguese state business sector in the communications area.

The shares of CTT are listed on Euronext Lisbon.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements attached herewith are expressed in Euros, as this is the functional currency of the Group.

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 30 October 2018.

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies adopted, including financial risk management policies, are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, except for the changes mentioned in section 3. Changes to accounting policies, errors and estimates.

2.1 Basis of presentation

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IAS / IFRS") as adopted by the European Union as at 1 January 2018, and in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting.

3. CHANGES TO ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ERRORS AND ESTIMATES

The Group has adopted IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 9 Financial Instruments as at 1 January 2018.

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments

IFRS 9 sets out requirements for recognising and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy or sell non-financial items. This standard replaces IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.

IFRS 9 established a new impairment model. In this way, loss event will no longer need to occur before an impairment loss is recognised.

As soon as the loss event occur (what is currently defined as "objective evidence of impairment"), the accumulated impairment is allocated directly to the financial asset affected, thus providing, from that point on, a similar treatment the IAS 39, including the treatment of interest revenue.

One of the main amendments resulting from the adoption of this standard is the recognition of the impairment recognition of impairment on the exposure to securities, bank deposits and other financial applications, which was not required under IAS 39, except if there was objective evidence of impairment.

Impact at the time of transition and in the period

IFRS 9 - Impact at the time of transition and in the period

not required under IAS 39, except if there was objective evidence of impairment.
Impact at the time of transition and in the period
The impacts of the adoption of IFRS 9 are detailed as follows:
IFRS 9 - Impact at the time of transition and in the period
Impact of adopting IFRS 9
at 1 January 2018
Impact in the period Impact of adopting IFRS 9
at 30 September 2018
Banco CTT - Investments held to maturity, Financial assets
available for sale, Cash and Other financial applications
(882,083) 245,254 (636,829)
Banco CTT - Account Receivables 2,713 (1) (1)
Other Companies - Cash and Equivalents and Fin. Investments (405,982) 359,803 (46,179)
Other Companies - Account Receivables 883,882 524,203 1,408,085
Related Tax 215,752 (265,041) (49,289)
Impact (185,718) 864,219 675,788

Classification and measurement

(1) Taking into account that the amount is residual, the impairment was not calculated in accordance with IAS 39 on 30.09.2018
The change in the accounting policy resulting from the adoption of IFRS 9 was applied retrospectively, except for
the option not to restate comparative information for prior periods in relation to classification and measurement
requirements (including impairment). The differences in the accounting amount of financial assets and liabilities
resulting from the adoption of IFRS 9 were recognised in retained earnings with reference to 1 January 2018.
Classification and measurement
Comparing with the previous standard, there was the need to reclassify and remeasure the financial assets and
liabilities in accordance with IFRS 9, therefore the new classification and measurement was applied to the
amounts as at 1 January 2018, as shown below:
01.01.2018
Original classification under IAS 39 New classification under IFRS 9 Original carrying amount New carrying amount under IFRS 9
under IAS 39
Assets
Other Investments Available-for-sale financial Fair Value through Other
Investments held to maturity assets
Investments held to maturity
Comprehensive Income
Amortised Cost
1,503,572
261,549,132
1,503,572
261,302,060
Other assets Loans and receivables Amortised Cost 33,713,457 33,713,457
Available-for-sale financial Fair Value through Other
Financial assets available for sale assets Comprehensive Income 5,751,374 5,740,688
Credit to bank clients Loans and receivables Amortised Cost 79,347,390 79,350,103
Other banking financial assets Loans and receivables Amortised Cost 103,248,206 102,624,809
Accounts receivable Loans and receivables Amortised Cost 132,480,130 133,364,012
Cash and cash equivalents Loans and receivables Amortised Cost 626,825,397 626,418,487

Impairment

  1. Adoption of IFRS 9 by Banco CTT

The adoption of IFRS 9 represents a significant change to the methodology and calculation of impairments in banks.

Due to the absence of past records, Banco CTT based the calculation on benchmarking of parameters making the needed adjustments in order to migrate from the vision of loss incurred to the vision of expected credit loss (ECL).

The analysis framework of credit risk is based on a model of collective and individual analysis. In the collective analysis, basically, Banco CTT considers that the Probability of Default (PD) is constant over the instruments' life time and applies in stage 2 a methodology of survival rate to calculate the PD of each period of the instrument's life time that it is multiplied by the Loss Given Default (LGD), which, in turn, is a function of expected exposure in each period and the existing collateral in the operation. Finally, Banco CTT updates the expected value of the all the periods considered (12 months in stage 1, life time in stages 2 and 3).

In the individual analysis, Banco CTT begins by evaluating the existence of objective evidence of impairment. If it does not exist, the credit losses are treated as stage 1. If there is objective evidence of impairment, the impairment losses are calculated by comparing the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate of each contract and the accounting value for each credit. The losses are recorded against profit or loss.

In the portfolio of securities and cash and cash equivalents and financial investments, the impairments are calculated by assigning i) a probability of default that derives from the rating of the issuer or counterparty, respectively, and ii) a Loss Given Default (LGD) that results from market parameters.

  1. Adoption of IFRS 9 by the remaining companies of the Group

Cash equivalents and financial investments

In the portfolio of securities and cash equivalents and financial investments, the impairments are calculated by assigning i) a probability of default that derives from the rating of the issuer or counterparty, respectively and ii) a Loss Given Default (LGD) that results from market parameters.

Accounts receivable

Regarding the remaining companies, the Group applies the simplified method and registers expected credit losses until maturity for all accounts receivables. The expected credit losses were calculated based on past records of credit losses throughout the period considered statistically relevant, estimating the rate of expected losses by companies and customer typology.

IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The revenue recognition model according to IFRS 15 is based on five steps in order to determine when the revenue should be recognised and the amount:

  • 1) Identify the contract with a customer;
  • 2) Identify the performance obligations in the contract;
  • 3) Determine the transaction price;
  • 4) Allocate the transaction price; and
  • 5) Recognise revenue.

IFRS 15 - Impact at the time of transition and in the period

satisfied over the period or, on the contrary, the control of the goods or services is transferred to the customer at
a given point in time. The revenue should be recognised for the amount that the company expects to receive.
According to the new model, the revenue recognition depends on whether the "performance obligations" are
The impacts of the adoption of IFRS 15 are detailed as follows:
IFRS 15 - Impact at the time of transition and in the period
Impact of adopting IFRS 15 Impact of adopting IFRS 15
at 1 January 2018 Impact in the period at 30 September 2018
Sales of philatelic and pre-paid products (782,046) 134,501 (647,545)
Rendering of Express Services (822,765) 169,883 (652,881)
Related Tax 322,865 (50,892) 271,972

The Group decided to adopt IFRS 15 using the cumulative effect method ("modified retrospective approach"), with the effect of the initial application of this standard recognised at the date of initial application (i.e. 1 January 2018). As a result, the Group will not apply the requirements of IFRS 15 to the comparative period presented.

According to the analysis performed, in the CTT Group, the adoption of IFRS 15 had the following impacts:

a) Sales of philatelic and pre-paid products

Before the adoption of this new standard, the revenue was recognised when the philatelic and pre-paid products were sold.

Under IFRS 15, the revenue is recognised only when the performance obligation is satisfied, i.e., only at the moment of the effective utilisation of the products for mail delivery purposes. However, as some of these products have never been used by the clients, for example the philatelic products for stamps collection, CTT performed a customer survey in order to obtain information regarding the use pattern of these products and, in this way, assess the percentage of the products that are not expected to be used. In these situations, the revenue should be recognised at the time of the sale. In the remaining situations, the adoption of the IFRS 15 implies the deferral of the revenue given the current policy.

b) Rendering of Express Services

Before the adoption of this new standard, the revenue from the rendering of express services (parcels) was recognised when the customer requested the service in our retail network.

According to IFRS 15, the revenue is recognised only when the performance obligation is satisfied, i.e., only when the mail or parcel is delivered to the final customer. The adoption of the IFRS 15 implies the deferral of the revenue given the current policy.

The underlying estimates and assumptions were determined based on the best knowledge of the on-going events and transactions, at the time the financial statements were approved, as well as on the experience of past and/or current events.

4. SEGMENT REPORTING

In accordance with IFRS 8, the Group discloses the segment financial reporting.

The Board of Directors regularly reviews segmental reports, using them to assess and communicate each segment performance, as well as to decide on how to allocate resources.

In 2018, Payshop became a subsidiary of Banco CTT, through a capital increase operation in which all the shares representing the share capital of Payshop (Portugal), S.A. were transferred to Banco CTT. This operation is aligned with the strategy of concentrating the Group's business lines related to the financial sector at Banco CTT as well as with the project submitted to Banco de Portugal at the time of the creation of Banco CTT.

The comparable information for 2017 has been restated, and Payshop has been included in Banco CTT segment.

Therefore, the business of CTT is organised in the following segments:

  • Mail CTT, S.A. excluding financial services, but including the retail network, the sales department, the corporate and support areas, CTT Contacto, Mailtec Comunicação and Escrita Inteligente;
  • Express & Parcels includes CTT Expresso, Tourline, CORRE and Transporta;
  • Financial Services CTT, S.A. Financial Services; and
  • Banco CTT Banco CTT, S.A. and Payshop.

The segments cover the three CTT business areas, as follows:

  • Postal Market, covered by the Mail segment;
  • Express and Parcels Markets, covered by the Express & Parcels segment; and
  • Financial Market, covered by the Financial Services and Banco CTT segments.

Besides the four above mentioned segments, there are two sales channels, which are common to all businesses and products, the Retail Network and the Sales Department. In this analysis, the Retail Network, which is connected to the obligations of the universal postal service concession, is incorporated in the Mail segment as well as the Sales Departments, and integrates internal revenues related to the provision of services to other segments, as well as the sale in its network of third-party products and services.

The amounts reported in each business segment result from the aggregation of the subsidiaries and business units defined in each segment perimeter and the elimination of transactions between companies of the same segment.

The statement of financial position of each subsidiary and business unit is determined based on the amounts booked directly in the companies that compose the segment, including the elimination of balances between companies of the same segment, and excluding the allocation in the segments of the adjustments between segments.

The income statement for each business segment is based on the amounts booked directly in the financial statements of the companies and related business units, adjusted by the elimination of transactions between companies of the same segment.

However, as CTT, S.A. has activity in more than one segment it was necessary to split its income and costs by the various operating segments. The Internal Services Rendered refer to services provided across the different CTT, S.A. business areas, and the income is calculated according to standard activities valued through transfer prices.

Initially, CTT, S.A. operating costs are allocated to the different segments by charging the internal transactions for the services mentioned above. After this initial allocation, costs relating to corporate and support areas (CTT Central Structure) previously unallocated, are allocated among the Mail and Financial Services segments according to the average number of CTT, S.A. employees affected to each of these segments.

With the allocation of all costs, the Earnings before depreciation, provisions, impairments, financial results and taxes by segment in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

30.09.2018
Financial Intragroup
Euros Mail Express & Parcels Services Banco CTT (includes Payshop) CTT Central Structure eliminations Others non allocated Total
Revenues 396,839,896 110,370,590 30,728,287 17,016,337 79,100,153 (109,115,794) - 524,939,469
Sales and services rendered 367,325,624 108,927,457 29,283,274 8,007,210 - (5,402,918) - 508,140,647
Sales 13,513,827 589,549 - - - (242) - 14,103,134
Services rendered 353,811,797 108,337,908 29,283,274 8,007,210 - (5,402,676) - 494,037,513
Financial Margin - - - 5,497,113 - - - 5,497,113
Operating revenues external customers 18,994,881 1,443,133 1,385,091 3,512,014 7,495,894 (21,529,304) - 11,301,709
Internal services rendered 10,519,391 - 59,922 - 30,072,839 (40,652,152) - -
Allocation to CTT central structure - - - - 41,531,420 (41,531,420) - -
Operating costs (350,289,484) (109,174,536) (19,596,307) (30,123,194) (79,100,153) 109,115,794 - (479,167,880)
External supplies and services (77,328,340) (89,805,911) (6,218,964) (17,901,104) (29,007,289) 26,932,082 - (193,329,526)
Staff costs (191,188,060) (17,335,095) (1,500,906) (10,329,158) (45,748,527) - - (266,101,746)
Other costs (11,063,068) (2,033,530) (1,167,752) (1,892,932) (3,579,466) 140 - (19,736,608)
Internal services rendered (29,359,094) - (10,528,187) - (764,871) 40,652,152 - -
Allocation to CTT central structure
EBITDA(1)
(41,350,922) - (180,498) - - 41,531,420 - -
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of 46,550,412 1,196,054 11,131,980 (13,106,857) - - -
45,771,589
investments, net (11,974,282) (2,577,342) (328,245) (2,444,463) (5,871,316) - (181,720) (23,377,369)
Impairment of accounts receivable, net - - - - - - - (284,593)
Impairment of other financial banking assets - - - - - - - 27,121
Provisions, net - - - - - - - (978,207)
Interest expenses - - - - - - - (4,131,704)
Interest income - - - - - - - 36,449
Gains/losses in associated companies - - - - - - - 97,593
Earnings before taxes - - - - - - - 17,160,879
Income tax for the period - - - - - - - (7,241,053)
Net profit for the period - - - - - - - 9,919,826
- - - - - - - 27,328
Non-controlling interests
Equity holders of parent company
- - - - - - - 9,892,497
(1) Operating results + depreciation/amortisation + provisions and impairment losses, net. 30.09.2017 Restated
Euros Mail Express & Parcels Financial
Services
Banco CTT (includes Payshop) CTT Central Structure Intragroup
eliminations
Others non allocated Total
Revenues 393,421,717 96,185,271 43,296,188 13,439,267 80,680,650 (109,042,151) - 517,980,942
Sales and services rendered 361,428,312 94,724,699 42,494,182 8,042,806 - (5,420,811) - 501,269,188
Sales 12,193,815 605,761 - - - (305) - 12,799,271
Services rendered 349,234,497 94,118,939 42,494,182 8,042,806 - (5,420,506) - 488,469,917
Financial Margin - - - 2,102,591 - - - 2,102,591
Operating revenues external customers 20,149,302 1,460,572 739,069 3,293,870 10,675,501 (21,709,151) - 14,609,163
Internal services rendered 11,844,103 - 62,937 - 29,842,295 (41,749,336) - -
Allocation to CTT central structure - - - - 40,162,853 (40,162,853) - -
Operating costs (339,102,603) (97,635,734) (23,476,360) (26,877,227) (80,680,649) 109,042,152 - (458,730,422)
External supplies and services (75,595,019) (78,529,601) (7,175,194) (16,149,165) (31,746,027) 27,035,897 - (182,159,109)
Staff costs (183,470,624) (17,391,072) (2,512,852) (9,953,144) (44,264,823) 92,373 - (257,500,142)
Other costs (11,452,211) (1,715,061) (1,160,734) (774,918) (3,969,939) 1,693 - (19,071,171)
Internal services rendered (28,683,983) - (12,365,493) - (699,860) 41,749,336 - -
Allocation to CTT central structure (39,900,766) - (262,087) - - 40,162,853 - -
EBITDA(1) 54,319,114 (1,450,463) 19,819,828 (13,437,960) - - -
59,250,520
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of
(11,891,977) (2,916,467) (163,417) (2,142,634) (5,528,607) - (111,960) (22,755,062)
- - - - - - (933,817)
- - - - - - 758,906
- (4,026,908)
- -
- - - - - -
- - - - - - - 303,059
- - - - - - - 32,596,697
- - - - - - - (13,224,676)
investments, net
Impairment of accounts receivable, net
Provisions, net
Interest expenses
Interest income
Earnings before taxes
Income tax for the period
Net profit for the period
Non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
19,372,021
(137,546)

The revenues are detailed as follows:

30.09.2017
Thousand Euros 30.09.2018 Restated
Mail
Transactional mail
396,840
308,664
393,422
301,151
Editorial mail 10,972 11,716
Parcels (USO) 4,934 5,414
Advertising mail 17,988 20,861
Retail 9,210 7,764
Philately 6,094 6,091
Business Solutions 7,144 6,375
Other 31,833 34,050
Express & Parcels 110,371 96,185
Financial Services 30,728 43,296
Banco CTT 17,016 13,439
Banco CTT 8,985 5,319
Payshop 8,031 8,120
CTT Central Structure 79,100 80,681
Intragroup eliminations (109,116) (109,042)
524,939 517,981

The assets by segment are detailed as follows:

The assets by segment are detailed as follows:
30.09.2018
Assets (Euros) Mail Express & Parcels Financial
Services
Banco CTT (includes Payshop) CTT Central Structure Non allocated assets Total
Intagible assets 3,325,358 4,307,123 361,961 23,210,197 8,354,370 7,513,116 47,072,124
Tangible fixed assets 158,304,268 13,571,004 2,730 674,693 11,175,132 1,324,112 185,051,939
Investment properties - - - - - 6,652,520 6,652,520
Goodwill 6,161,326 2,955,753 - 406,101 - - 9,523,180
Deferred tax assets - - - - - 83,993,938 83,993,938
Accounts receivable - - - - - 137,881,715 137,881,715
Credit to bank clients - - - 201,772,796 - - 201,772,796
Investment securities - - - 449,354,745 - - 449,354,745
Other banking financial assets - - - 120,371,570 - - 120,371,570
Other assets - - - - - 72,758,613 72,758,613
Cash and cash equivalents - 7,989,839 - 110,002,522 - 307,827,516 425,819,877
Non-current assets held for sale - - - - - 1,741,045 1,741,045
167,790,952 28,823,719 364,691 905,792,624 19,529,502 619,692,576 1,741,994,063
31.12.2017 Restated
Assets (Euros) Mail Express & Parcels Financial
Services
Banco CTT CTT Central Structure Non allocated assets Total
Intagible assets 3,119,896 5,005,423 404,038 21,211,707 7,631,667 10,128,953 47,501,684
Tangible fixed assets 167,562,232 14,477,996 2,231 815,209 15,141,231 1,857,009 199,855,908
31.12.2017 Restated
Assets (Euros) Mail Express & Parcels Financial
Services
Banco CTT CTT Central Structure Non allocated assets Total
Intagible assets 3,119,896 5,005,423 404,038 21,211,707 7,631,667 10,128,953 47,501,684
Tangible fixed assets 167,562,232 14,477,996 2,231 815,209 15,141,231 1,857,009 199,855,908
Investment properties - - - - - 6,164,849 6,164,849
Goodwill 6,161,326 2,955,753 - 406,101 - - 9,523,180
Deferred tax assets - - - - - 87,155,739 87,155,739
Accounts receivable - - - - - 132,480,130 132,480,130
79,347,390
Credit to bank clients - - - 79,347,390 - -
Investments held to maturity - - - 261,549,132 - - 261,549,132
Financial assets available for sale - - - 5,751,374 - - 5,751,374
Other banking financial assets - - - 103,248,206 - - 103,248,206
Other assets - - - - - 49,362,404 49,362,404
Cash and cash equivalents - 5,207,337 - 242,844,990 - 378,773,070 626,825,397
Non-current assets held for sale - - - - - - -

Debt by segment is detailed as follows:

Debt by segment is detailed as follows:
30.09.2018
Other information (Euros) Mail Express & Parcels Financial Services Banco CTT CTT Central Struture Total
Medium and long-term debt - 51,876 -
-
- 51,876
Bank loans - 42,535 - - - 42,535
Leasings - 9,341 - - - 9,341
Short-term debt - 4,176,021 -
-
- 4,176,021
Bank loans - 4,156,804 - - - 4,156,804
Leasings - 19,217 - - - 19,217
- 4,227,897 -
-
- 4,227,897
31.12.2017
Other information (Euros) Mail Express & Parcels Financial Services Banco CTT CTT Central Struture Total
Medium and long-term debt - 73,689 -
-
- 73,689
Bank loans - 49,596 - - - 49,596
Short-term debt - 4,176,021 -
-
- 4,176,021
- 4,227,897 -
-
- 4,227,897
31.12.2017
Other information (Euros) Mail Express & Parcels Financial Services Banco CTT CTT Central Struture Total
Medium and long-term debt - 73,689 -
-
- 73,689
Bank loans - 49,596 - - - 49,596
Leasings - 24,093 - - - 24,093
Short-term debt - 10,304,390 -
-
- 10,304,390
Bank loans - 10,272,258 - - - 10,272,258
Leasings - 32,132 - - - 32,132
- 10,378,079 -
-
- 10,378,079
The CTT Group is headquartered in Portugal. The result of its Sales and services rendered by geographical areas
is disclosed below:
Thousand Euros 30.09.2018 30.09.201 7
Revenue - Portugal 430,599 438,089
Revenue - other countries 77,542 63,181
508,141 501,269
Thousand Euros 30.09.2018 30.09.2017
Revenue - Portugal 430.599 438.089
Revenue - other countries 77.542 63.181
508,141 501269

The financial statements are subject to seasonality, however this does not affect comparability between identical periods in a given year. There are nonetheless atypical / non-recurring factors that may affect comparability between equal periods of the several years such as the number of working days of the period (mobile holidays or weekend holidays), special events (elections, promotional campaigns for clients) which may impact the revenue, leading to its increase / decrease from one period to another.

5. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS
During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the
movements occurred in Tangible fixed assets, as well as in the respective accumulated depreciation, were as
follows:
Land and natural resources Buildings and other constructions Basic equipment Transport equipment 30.09.2018
Office equipment
Other tangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets in progress Advance payments to suppliers Total
Tangible fixed assets
Opening balance
Acquisitions
Disposals
37,102,139
-
-
342,655,745
273,957
-
146,667,392
851,216
(1,730,186)
3,381,283
8,413
(15,095)
62,174,555
515,013
-
26,040,114
272,218
-
1,500,567
1,895,656
-
391,109
68,468
-
619,912,904
3,884,940
(1,745,281)
Transfers and write-offs
Adjustments
(722,865)
-
(4,682,728)
(46,551)
(4,036,169)
(47,623)
-
(10)
-
(28,138)
(962)
(2,105)
(2,279,400)
-
(179,594)
(47,608)
(11,901,718)
(172,036)
Closing balance 36,379,274 338,200,423 141,704,629 3,374,591 62,661,429 26,309,265 1,116,823 232,375 609,978,809
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance
3,851,494 207,661,484 128,294,129 3,271,073 55,716,402 21,213,074 - - 420,007,656
Depreciation for the period
Disposals
-
-
7,505,468
-
4,432,689
(1,632,681)
22,164
(15,095)
2,118,758
-
809,122
(962)
-
-
-
-
14,888,200
(1,648,738)
Transfers and write-offs
Adjustments
Closing balance
(73,942)
-
3,777,553
(4,080,612)
23
211,086,363
(4,214,804)
(375)
126,878,957
-
33
3,278,175
44
57,835,204
-
44
22,021,278
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(8,369,358)
(231)
424,877,529
Accumulated impairment
Opening balance
Other variations
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
49,340
-
-
-
-
-
49,340
-
Closing balance - - - - - 49,340 - - 49,340
Net Tangible fixed assets 32,601,721 127,114,060 14,825,671 96,416 4,826,225 4,238,647 1,116,823 232,375 185,051,939
31.12.2017
Land and natural resources Buildings and other constructions Basic equipment Transport equipment Office equipment Other tangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets in progress Advance payments to suppliers Total
Tangible fixed assets
Opening balance
Acquisitions
Disposals
Transfers and write-offs
Adjustments
Changes in the consolidation perimeter
Closing balance
36,903,717
-
-
1,396
-
197,025
37,102,139
334,909,767
300,889
(8,315)
6,396,121
(44,923)
1,102,206
342,655,745
140,435,199
5,013,385
(1,125,067)
1,673,849
(61,259)
731,285
146,667,392
3,269,073
81,568
-
-
(247)
30,889
3,381,283
59,021,936
2,087,373
(40,687)
750,365
(61,727)
417,295
62,174,555
25,037,425
741,212
(137)
(867,944)
(21,887)
1,151,444
26,040,114
5,016,467
2,277,480
-
(5,793,379)
-
-
1,500,567
3,351,405
475,458
-
(3,425,208)
(10,547)
-
391,109
607,944,990
10,977,364
(1,174,206)
(1,264,800)
(200,588)
3,630,144
619,912,904
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance
Depreciation for the period
Disposals
Transfers and write-offs
Adjustments
Changes in the consolidation perimeter
Closing balance
3,851,494
-
-
-
-
3,851,494
197,359,750
9,924,796
(7,026)
-
(39,113)
274
422,804
207,661,484
121,934,623
7,139,729
(1,096,952)
(158,051)
15,044
459,736
128,294,129
3,208,997
34,044
-
-
(404)
28,437
3,271,073
52,255,805
3,426,663
(40,236)
(145,697)
1,082
218,784
55,716,402
20,239,484
1,113,660
(137)
(712,315)
(6)
572,388
21,213,074
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
398,850,154
21,638,891
(1,144,351)
-
(1,055,176)
15,989
1,702,149
420,007,656
Accumulated impairment -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
173,055
(123,714)
49,340
-
-
-
-
-
-
173,055
(123,714)
49,340

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, Land and natural resources and Buildings and other constructions include 599,270 Euros (625,996 Euros as at 31 December 2017), related to land and property in co-ownership with MEO – Serviços de Comunicações e Multimédia, S.A..

In the year ended 31 December 2017, the caption Changes in the consolidation perimeter relates to the balances of the company Transporta – Transportes Porta a Porta, S.A. acquired in May 2017.

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, the most significant movements in Tangible fixed assets were the following:

Land, Buildings and other constructions:

The movements associated to acquisitions and transfers relate mostly to the capitalisation of repairs in own and third-party buildings of CTT and Tourline.

The caption Transfers and Write-offs includes the amount of 3,143,118 Euros related to the transfer to Investment Properties, as well as the respective accumulated depreciations of 1,530,107 Euros, regarding a group of properties which are no longer allocated to the operational activity of the Group.

This heading also includes the transfer to the caption Non-current assets held for sale of the building located in Rua da Palma by CTT, following the conclusion of the promissory agreement for the sale of this property.

Basic equipment:

The amount of acquisitions mainly relates to the purchase of ATM's in the amount of 32 thousand Euros, bar code readers in the amount of 29 thousand Euros, scales in the amount of 50 thousand Euros and pallets for about 184 thousand Euros by CTT. CTT Contacto acquired a parcel sorting machine in the amount of 148 thousand Euros and Tourline acquired IT equipment worth approximately 231 thousand Euros and PDA devices worth approximately 5 thousand Euros.

The amounts recorded under write-offs, are mainly due to the write-offs of CTT assets that were fully depreciated and considerably old.

Office equipment:

The amount of acquisitions relates essentially to the purchase of several pieces of administrative equipment, namely safes and security doors totalling 21 thousand Euros, office furniture worth about 66 thousand Euros and the acquisition of personal computers for approximately 199 thousand Euros by CTT.

Other tangible fixed assets:

The amount of acquisitions mainly relates to prevention and safety equipment for approximately 201 thousand Euros by CTT.

Tangible fixed assets in progress:

The amounts under this heading are related to the recognition of improvements in own and third-party properties. The movements associated to transfers relate to the capitalisation of the assets in progress.

The depreciation recorded in the amount of 14,888,200 Euros (16,079,570 Euros on 30 September 2017) is booked under the heading Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of investments, net.

Contractual commitments related to Tangible fixed assets are as follows:

30.09.2018
Hardware firewall networks 280,353
Upgrades to mail sorting machines 128,674
Containers 108,929
CCTV, safes and security doors 70,238
Optical readers 29,459
Scales 25,646
Tractor Pneumatic System 9,471
Batteries 5,307
UPS 4,869
Reading devices for tachographs 4,760
667,704

6. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the
movements which occurred in the main categories of Intangible assets, as well as the respective accumulated
amortisation, were as follows:
30.09.2018
Development
projects
Computer Software Industrial property Other intangible assets Intangible assets in progress Total
Intangible assets
Opening balance 4,380,552 80,235,963 13,297,151 444,739 13,254,456 111,612,861
Acquisitions - 2,015,795 13,145 - 5,849,286 7,878,226
Transfers and write-offs
Adjustments
-
-
8,983,126
-
-
40
-
-
(8,983,126)
-
-
40
Closing balance 4,380,552 91,234,884 13,310,336 444,739 10,120,616 119,491,127
Accumulated amortisation
Opening balance 4,371,234 50,542,647 8,752,556 444,739 - 64,111,177
Amortisation for the period 4,170 7,812,146 491,133 - - 8,307,449
Adjustments - - 377 - - 377
Closing balance 4,375,404 58,354,794 9,244,066 444,739 - 72,419,003
Net intangible assets 5,148 32,880,091 4,066,270 - 10,120,616 47,072,124
31.12.2017
Development Computer Software Industrial property Other intangible assets Intangible assets in progress Total
projects
Intangible assets
Opening balance 4,372,923 69,732,469 11,722,559 444,739 8,870,277 95,142,968
Acquisitions - 2,776,195 1,569,908 - 13,167,265 17,513,369
Transfers and write-offs - 7,727,299 (16,833) - (8,802,367) (1,091,901)
Adjustments - - 21,516 - - 21,516
Changes in the consolidation perimeter 7,629 - - - 19,281 26,910
Closing balance 4,380,552 80,235,963 13,297,151 444,739 13,254,456 111,612,861
Accumulated amortisation
Opening balance 4,360,060 43,021,166 8,400,280 444,739 - 56,226,245
Amortisation for the period 10,495 8,740,207 361,397 - - 9,112,100
Transfers and write-offs - (1,218,272) (16,834) - - (1,235,106)
Adjustments - (454) 7,713 - - 7,259
Changes in the consolidation perimeter 679 - - - - 679
Closing balance 4,371,234 50,542,647 8,752,556 444,739 - 64,111,177
Net intangible assets 9,318 29,693,316 4,544,595 - 13,254,456 47,501,684

The caption Industrial property includes the license of the trademark "Payshop Internacional" of CTT Contacto, S.A., of 1,200,000 Euros. This license has an indefinite useful life, therefore it is not being amortised.

The transfers to Computer software occurred in the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 in Intangible assets in progress to refer to IT projects which were completed during the period.

The amounts of 710,560 Euros and 568,161 Euros that were capitalised in Computer software or in Intangible assets in progress as at 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, respectively, relate to the staff costs incurred in the development of IT projects. 30.09.2018 31.12.2017 SAP Hana & Hybris Billing 1,795,178 2,846,202

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, Intangible assets in progress relate to IT projects which are under development, of which the most relevant are:

30.09.2018 31.12.2017
SAP Hana & Hybris Billing 1,795,178 2,846,202
Management information - software 1,034,829 901,204
NAVE evolution 854,776 736,189
SAP developments 343,806 144,997
Aplica Legacy adaptations 318,696 617,767
Data Warehouse 276,359 -
CRM - Sales software 262,377 287,602
SIGPOSTAL - software 196,119 -
International Accounts - software 189,395 -
Credit Liabilities - software 180,739 -
SADIP - Dynamics Change Plans 163,977 141,983
Transactional Broker 159,006 -
INTRANET CTT 156,458 -
Mortgage loans - software 148,884 491,317
Lease Management - software 148,221 -
APARTADOS - software 138,842 136,220
DOL - Treatment and generation of schedules 113,013 98,836
Customs Portal 110,827 -
E-Fullfilment 106,525 -
BD SQL Server consolidation - 622,975
Mail products evolution - 586,899
RAID - software - 453,856
X86 - Servers, storage and backup - 342,239
Business Excellence - software - 292,317
Security Identity Governance and Intelligence - 230,791
FATCA/CRS - 170,291
6,698,026 9,101,687

The amortisation for the period, of 8,307,449 Euros (6,563,531 Euros as at 30 September 2017), was recorded under Depreciation / amortisation and impairment of investments, net.

There are no Intangible assets with restricted ownership or any carrying amounts relative to any Intangible Assets which have been given as a guarantee of liabilities.

Contractual commitments relative to Intangible assets are as follows:

30.09.2018
SAP S/4 Hana e SAP Hybris 1,549,807
CBS - Core Banking System 479,653
SIG Postal 359,643
Software servers 123,246
Setup Infrastructure 95,624
Mailmanager 52,275
Data Protection Regulation (RGPD) 51,733
App Receipts Online 22,140
APP Mobility Android 20,295
Worflow Solution 17,188
Online Account Opening 17,042
Iberian operator 7,310
Hybrid Mail 6,642
2,802,597

7. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Group has the following assets classified as investment properties:

30.09.2018
Land and natural
resources
Buildings and other
constructions
Investment
properties in
progress
Total
Investment properties
Opening balance 2,882,477 11,824,326 - 14,706,803
Disposals (98,874) (812,552) - (911,425)
Transfers and write-offs 476,424 2,666,694 - 3,143,118
Adjustments 6,503 19,508 - 26,010
Closing balance 3,266,530 13,697,976 - 16,964,505
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance 166,541 7,282,857 - 7,449,397
Depreciation for the period - 181,720 - 181,720
Disposals (10,982) (528,516) - (539,498)
Transfers and write-offs 54,612 1,475,495 - 1,530,107
Closing balance 210,171 8,411,556 - 8,621,727
Accumulated impairment
Opening balance - 1,092,556 - 1,092,556
Transfers/Adjustments - 597,703 - 597,703
Closing balance - 1,690,259 - 1,690,259
Net Investment properties 3,056,359 3,596,161 - 6,652,520
31.12.2017
Land and natural
resources
Buildings and other
constructions
Investment
properties in
progress
Total
Investment properties
Opening balance 3,921,049 18,372,780 - 22,293,828
Additions - - 43,152 43,152
Disposals (1,038,572) (6,591,606) - (7,630,178)
Transfers and write-offs - 43,152 (43,152) -
Closing balance 2,882,477 11,824,326 - 14,706,803
Accumulated depreciation
Opening balance 210,097 11,500,249 - 11,710,347
Depreciation for the period - 242,117 - 242,117
Disposals (43,557) (4,459,510) - (4,503,066)
Closing balance 166,541 7,282,857 - 7,449,397
Accumulated impairment
Opening balance - 1,291,498 - 1,291,498
Transfers/Adjustments - (198,942) - (198,942)
Closing balance - 1,092,556 - 1,092,556
Net Investment properties 2,715,936 3,448,913 - 6,164,849

These assets are not allocated to the Group's operating activities, nor have a specific future use.

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, the amount of disposals relates to the sale of one property, having the corresponding gains, of 138 thousand Euros, been recorded in the caption Other operating income.

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the amount of disposals relates to the sale of ten properties, having the corresponding gains, of 1.1 million Euros, been recorded in the caption Other operating income.

Depreciation for the period, of 181,720 Euros (211,508 Euros as at 30 September 2017), was recorded in the caption Depreciation / amortisation and impairment of investments, net.

8. COMPANIES INCLUDED IN THE CONSOLIDATION

Subsidiary companies

COMPANIES INCLUDED IN THE CONSOLIDATION
Subsidiary companies
As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the parent company, CTT - Correios de Portugal, S.A. and the
following subsidiaries in which it holds control were included in the consolidation:
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Percentage of ownership Percentage of ownership
Company name
Parent company:
Place of business Head office Direct Indirect Total Direct Indirect Total
CTT - Correios de Portugal, S.A. Portugal Av. D. João II N.º 13
1999-001 Lisboa
- - - - - -
Subsidiaries:
CTT Expresso - Serviços Postais e
Logística, S.A. ("CTT Expresso")
Portugal Av. D. João II N.º 13
1999-001 Lisboa
100 - 100 100 - 100
Payshop Portugal, S.A. Portugal Av. D. João II N.º 13
("Payshop") 1999-001 Lisboa - 100 100 100 - 100
CTT Contacto, S.A. Portugal Av. D. João II N.º 13
("CTT Con") 1999-001 Lisboa 100 - 100 100 - 100
Mailtec Comunicação , S.A. Portugal Av. D. João II N.º 13
("Mailtec TI") 1999-001 Lisboa 100 - 100 100 - 100
Tourline Express Mensajería, SLU. Spain Calle Alcarria, numero 8,
("TourLine") 28823 Coslada, Madrid 100 - 100 100 - 100
Correio Expresso de Moçambique, S.A.
("CORRE")
Mozambique Av. Zedequias Manganhela, 309
Maputo - Mozambique
50 - 50 50 - 50
Escrita Inteligente , S.A.
("RONL")
Portugal Av. D. João II N.º 13
1999-001 Lisboa
100 - 100 100 - 100
Banco CTT, S.A.
("BancoCTT")
Portugal Av. D. João II N.º 11
1999-001 Lisboa
100 - 100 100 - 100
Transporta - Transportes Porta a Porta, S.A.
Portugal Estrada de São Marcos N.º 15
2735-521 Cacém
100 - 100 100 - 100

On 4 January 2018, the share capital of Banco CTT was increased by 6,400,000 Euros through the transfer to Banco CTT of all the shares representing the share capital of Payshop (Portugal), S.A.. This transaction had no impact on the consolidated statements.

On 7 March 2018, a new share capital increase was made in Banco CTT in the amount of 25,000,000 Euros through the issue of new shares without nominal value and with the issuance value of 1 Euro each, currently totalling the amount of 156,400,000 Euros.

In June 2018, the subsidiaries Escrita Inteligente, S.A. and Transporta - Transportes Porta a Porta, S.A., underwent a share capital reduction operation, and the amounts of the reduction were transferred to retained earnings. The share capital of these companies, after the mentioned operation, is 37,374 Euros and 250,000 Euros, respectively.

There were also capital increase operations, recognised under the caption "Other Equity Instruments", in the subsidiaries Escrita Inteligente, S.A., Transporta - Transportes Porta a Porta, S.A. and Tourline Express Mensajería, SLU, for the amounts of 285,000 Euros, 3,000,000 Euros and 7,100,000 Euros, respectively.

On 4 May 2017, CTT – Correios de Portugal, S.A., acquired 100% of the share capital of the company Transporta – Transportes Porta a Porta, S.A. for the amount of 1,728,091 Euros.

Joint ventures

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Group held the following interests in joint ventures, accounted for by the equity method:

30.09.2018
Percentage of ownership
31.12.2017
Percentage of ownership
Company name Place of business Head office Direct Indirect Total Direct Indirect Total
Portugal Av. Fontes Pereira de Melo, 40
Lisboa
49 - 49 49 - 49
NewPost, ACE
PTP & F, ACE
Portugal Estrada Casal do Canas
Amadora
- 51 51 - 51 51

Associated companies

On 8 August 2018, Mktplace - Comércio Eletrónico, S.A., a partnership with Sonae - SGPS, S.A., was formed. Each
shareholder, CTT and Sonae, owns 50% of the share capital of the referred entity.
Associated companies
As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Group held the following interests in associated
companies accounted for by the equity method:
30.09.2018
31.12.2017
Percentage of ownership
Percentage of ownership
Company name
Place of business
Head office
Direct
Indirect
Total
Direct
Indirect
Total
Multicert - Serviços de Certificação Electrónica, S.A.
Lagoas Parque, Edifício 3, Piso 3
20
-
20
20
-
20
Portugal
("Multicert")
Oeiras
Mafelosa, SL (a)
Spain
Castellon - Spain
-
25
25
-
25
25
Urpacksur, SL (a)
Spain
Málaga - Spain
-
30
30
-
30
30

Changes in the consolidation perimeter

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, the consolidation perimeter was changed with the creation on 8 August 2018 of Mktplace - Comércio Eletrónico, S.A., whose interests are accounted in accordance with the equity method.

During the year ended 31 December 2017, the consolidation perimeter was changed following the acquisition of the company Transporta – Transportes Porta a Porta, S.A. on 4 May 2017.

9. INVESTMENT SECURITIES, INVESTMENTS HELD TO MATURITY AND FINANCIAL ASSETS AVAILABLE FOR SALE

As at 30 September 2018, the caption Investment securities showed the following composition:

30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Non-current
Investment securities measured at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (1)
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers 550,470 -
Other issuers 581,699 -
1,132,169 -
Investment securities measured at amortised cost
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers 398,715,352 -
Other issuers 27,642,879 -
Impairment (165,110) -
426,193,120 -
427,325,289 -
Current
Investment securities measured at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (1)
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers 8,913 -
Other issuers 525,603 -
534,516 -
Investment securities measured at amortised cost
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers 15,906,886 -
Other issuers 5,593,472 -
Impairment (5,418) -
21,494,940 -
22,029,456 -

It should be noted that the Group adopted IFRS 9 in accordance with the modified retrospective approach, and therefore the amounts of the comparative period are not restated. Accordingly, the amounts currently shown in the caption Investment securities are shown under the headings Investments held to maturity and Financial assets available for sale.

As at 31 December 2017, the composition of the headings Investments held to maturity and Financial assets available for sale is as follows:

30.06.2018 31.12.2017
Non-current
Financial assets available for sale
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers - 562,115
Other issuers - 2,613,065
- 3,175,180
Investments held to maturity
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers - 228,806,240
Other issuers - 17,021,519
- 245,827,759
Current
Financial assets available for sale
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers - 13,765
Other issuers - 2,562,429
- 2,576,194
Investments held to maturity
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public issuers - 8,729,378
Other issuers - 6,991,995
- 15,721,373
Financial assets available for sale - 5,751,374
Investments held to maturity -
261,549,132
- 267,300,506
The analysis of the Investment securities measured at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income and the
residual maturity of the investment securities as at 30 September 2018 is detailed as follows:
30.09.2018
Amortised cost Fair value reserve Total
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public-debt securities
National 533,391 25,992 559,383
Foreign - - -
Other issuers
National
Foreign
-
1,095,715
11,587 - -
1,107,302
1,629,106 37,579 1,666,685
Current 30.09.2018 Non-current
Due within 3 months Over 3 months and less than 1 year Total Over 1 year and less than 3 years Over 3 years Total Total
Investment securities measured at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income (1)
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public-debt securities
National 8,913 - 8,913 550,470 - 550,470 559,383
Foreign - - - - - - -
Other issuers
National - - - - - - -
22,038 503,565 525,603 471,184 110,515 581,699 1,107,302
Foreign 534,516 1,021,654 110,515 1,132,169 1,666,685
30,951 503,565
30.09.2018
Current Non-current
Due within 3 months Over 3 months and less than 1 year Total Over 1 year and less than 3 years Over 3 years Total Total
Investment securities measured at amortised cost
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public-debt securities
National 6,030,349 6,60
8,565
12,638,914 18,157,786 262,327,731 280,485,517 293,124,431
Foreign
Other issuers
714,132 2,553,840 3,267,972 40,507,861 77,721,974 118,229,835 121,497,807
National 5,029,370 564,103 5,593,472 19,914,315 7,728,564 27,642,879 33,236,351
Foreign -
11,773,850
-
9,726,508
-
21,500,358
-
78,579,961
-
347,778,269
-
426,358,230
-
447,858,589
Regarding 31 December 2017, the analysis of the Financial assets available for sale and the corresponding
residual maturity as well as the analysis of the residual maturity of the investments held to maturity are detailed
as follows:
31.12.2017
Amortised cost Fair value reserve Total
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public-debt securities
National 545,545 30,335 575,880
Foreign - - -
Other issuers
National 250,002 - 250,002
Foreign 4,905,504 19,988 4,925,492
5,701,051 50,323 5,751,374
Current 31.12.20
17
Non-current
Due within 3 months Over 3 months and less than 1 year Total Over 1 year and less than 3 years Over 3 years Total Total
Financial assets available for sale
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public-debt securities
National
13,765 - 13,765 - 562,115 562,115 575,880
Foreign - - - - - - -
Other issuers
National
250,0
02
- 250
,0
02
- - - 250,002
Foreign 239,942 2,072,485 2,312,427 2,500
,506
112,559 2,613,065 4,925,492
503,709 2,072,485 2,576,194 2,500,506 674,674 3,175,180 5,751,374
31.12.20
17
Current Non-current
Due within 3 months Over 3 months and less than 1 year Total Over 1 year and less than 3 years Over 3 years Total Total
Investments held to maturity
Debt securities and other fixed-income securities
Public-debt securities
National
3,370,516 5,083,554 8,454,070 11,789,808 142,181,624 153,971,432 162,425,502
Foreign 275,308 - 275,308 20
,888,425
53,946,383 74,834,808 75,110,116
Other issuers
National
Foreign
1,683,085
-
5,308,910
-
6,991,995
-
14,603,866
-
2,417,653
-
17,021,519
-
24,013,514
-
5,328,909 10,392,464 15,721,373 47,282,099 198,545,660 245,827,759 261,549,132

The impairment losses, for the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, are detailed as follows:

Closing balance
1,925
165,111
167,036
1,043
5,418
6,461
2,967
170,529
173,497

10. OTHER BANKING FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the headings Other banking financial assets and Other
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Non-current assets
Investments in credit institutions 2,764,487 -
Loans to credit institutions 17,130,392 11,831,122
Impairment (195,554) -
19,699,324 11,831,122
Current assets
Investments in credit institutions 86,746,534 82,221,285
Loans to credit institutions 12,122,840 7,859,401
Impairment (267,235) -
Other 2,070,107 1,336,398
100,672,246 91,417,084
120,371,570 103,248,206
Current liabilities
Other 24,844,033 17,882,160
24,844,033 17,882,160
Regarding the captions Investments in credit institutions and Loans to credit institutions, the scheduling by
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Up to 3 months 59,362,431 16,716,838
From 3 to 6 months 18,468,958 16,078,185
From 6 to 12 months 21,037,985 57,285,663
From 1 to 3 years 12,438,392 7,473,850

Regarding the captions Investments in credit institutions and Loans to credit institutions, the scheduling by maturity is as follows:

30.09.2018 31.12.2017
59,362,431 16,716,838
Up to 3 months
From 3 to 6 months
18,468,958 16,078,185
21,037,985 57,285,663
From 6 to 12 months
From 1 to 3 years
Over 3 years
12,438,392
7,456,487
7,473,850
4,357,272

The impairment losses, for the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, are detailed as follows:

30.09.2018
Opening balance Increases Reversals Utilisations Changes in the
accounting standards
Closing balance
Non-current assets
Investments and loans in credit institutions - 415,689 (336,429) - 116,293 195,554
- 415,689 (336,429) - 116,293 195,554
Current assets
Investments and loans in credit institutions - - (239,870) - 507,104 267,235
-
-
-
415,689
(239,870)
(576,298)
-
-
507,104
623,397
267,235
462,788
11. CREDIT TO BANKING CLIENTS
As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the caption Credit to banking clients was detailed as follows:
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Performing loans 201,844,685 79,393,333
Mortgage Loans 184,283,971 66,145,178

11. CREDIT TO BANKING CLIENTS

- 415,689
(576,298)
- 623,397 462,788
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Performing loans 201,844,685 79,393,333
Mortgage Loans 184,283,971 66,145,178
Overdrafts 567,818 299,170
Other credits 16,992,896 12,948,985
Overdue loans 261,182 71,708
202,105,867 79,465,041
Credit risk impairment (333,072) (117,651)
201,772,795 79,347,390
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Fixed rate 829,000 370,878
Floating rate 201,276,867 79,094,163

The breakdown of this heading by type of rate is as follows:

30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Fixed rate 829,000 370,878
Floating rate 201,276,867 79,094,163
202,105,867 79,465,041
Credit risk impairment (333,072) (117,651)
The maturity analysis of the Credit to banking clients as at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017 is detailed
as follows:
30.09.2018
In cash Current
Due within 3 months
Over 3 months and less than 1 Total Over 1 year and less than 3 years Non-current
Over 3 years
Total Total
Mortgage loans
Overdrafts
-
829,000
1,340,083
-
3,834,401
-
5,174,484
829,000
10,389,836
-
168,719,651
-
179,109,487
-
184,283,971
829,000
Other credits -
829,000
16,992,896
18,332,979
-
3,834,401
16,992,896
22,996,380
-
10,389,836
-
168,719,651
-
179,109,487
16,992,896
202,105,867
Current 31.12.2017 Non-current
Total
30.09.2018
Current Non-current
Total
31.12.2017
Current Non-current
In cash Due within 3 months Over 3 months and less than 1 Total Over 1 year and less than 3 years Over 3 years Total Total
Mortgage loans - 465,590 1,357,066 1,822,656 3,680,670 60,641,852 64,322,522 66,145,178
Overdrafts 370,878 - - 370,878 - - - 370,878
Other credits - 12,948,985 - 12,948,985 - - - 12,948,985

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the movement in the Credit to banking client's impairment caption was as follows:

30.09.2018
Opening balance Increases Reversals Utilisations Changes in the
accounting standards
Closing balance
Non-current assets
Credit to banking clients 59,078 150,752 (39,932) - (6,589) 163,309
59,078 150,752 (39,932) - (6,589) 163,309
Current assets
Credit to banking clients 58,573
58,573
107,314
107,314
-
-
-
-
3,876
3,876
169,763
169,763
117,651 258,066 (39,932) - (2,713) 333,072
Opening balance Increases 31.12.2017
Reversals
Utilisations Closing balance
Non-current assets
Credit to banking clients - 62,628 (3,550) - 59,078
- 62,628 (3,550) - 59,078
Current assets
Credit to banking clients 417 70,950 (12,794) - 58,573
417 70,950 (12,794) - 58,573
417 133,578 (16,344) - 117,651
л п 70,950 794.
, ,
417 133,578 (16, 344)
$\sim$ $\sim$ $\sim$

12. DEFERRALS

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Deferrals included in Current assets and Current and Noncurrent liabilities showed the following composition: 30.09.2018 31.12.2017

Assets deferrals
Current
Rents payable 1,337,485 1,375,076
Meal allowances 1,560,807 1,615,852
Other 6,755,090 3,609,187
9,653,382 6,600,115
Liabilities deferrals
Non-current
Investment subsidy 308,492 316,892
308,492 316,892
Current
Phone-ix top ups 118,292 143,203
Investment subsidy 12,726 17,299
Contratual liabilities 1,300,426 -
Other 614,291 1,272,194
2,045,735 1,432,696
2,354,227 1,749,588

The caption "Contratual liabilities" results from the adoption, as at 1 January 2018, of IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers and stands for the amount already invoiced but not yet recognised as revenue because the performance obligations have not yet been met as recommended by the standard.

13. ACCUMULATED IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the following movements occurred in impairment losses:

30.09.2018
Opening balance Increases Reversals Utilisations Transfers Changes in the consolidation
perimeter
Changes in the accounting
standards
Closing balance
Non-current assets
Tangible fixed assets
Investment properties
49,341
1,092,556
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
597,703
-
-
-
-
49,341
1,690,259
Investment securities
Other non-current assets
Credit to banking clients
Other banking financial assets
1,141,897
-
1,786,729
59,078
-
1,845,807
-
105,089
-
150,752
415,689
671,530
-
(186,629)
-
(39,932)
(336,428)
(562,989)
-
-
-
-
-
-
597,703
-
224,634
-
-
224,634
-
-
-
248,575
-
-
-
(6,589)
-
116,293
-
358,279
1,739,600
167,036
2,011,363
163,309
195,554
2,537,262
2,987,704 671,530 (562,989) - 822,337 -
358,279
4,276,862
Current assets Accounts receivable
Credit to banking clients
Investment securities
Other current assets
Other banking financial assets
Slight and term deposits
32,583,555
58,573
-
7,335,098
-
-
39,977,226
856,911
107,314
2,355
327,981
-
13,571
1,308,132
(313,935)
-
(5,077)
(226,563)
(239,870)
(373,758)
(1,159,203)
(290,567)
-
-
(10,077)
-
-
(300,644)
-
-
-
(224,634)
-
-
(224,634)
-
(883,883)
-
3,876
-
9,184
-
-
-
507,104
-
406,909
-
43,190
31,952,081
169,763
6,461
7,201,805
267,235
46,723
39,644,067
Merchandise
Raw, subsidiary and consumable
1,719,745
658,137
2,377,882
42,355,108
45,342,812
260,657
18,046
278,703
1,586,835
2,258,365
-
-
-
(1,159,203)
(1,722,191)
(39,390)
-
(39,390)
(340,034)
(340,034)
-
-
-
(224,634)
597,703
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
43,190
-
401,469
1,941,012
676,183
2,617,195
42,261,262
46,538,124
Opening balance Increases Reversals 31.12.2017
Utilisations
Transfers Changes in the consolidation
perimeter
Closing balance
Non-current assets
Tangible fixed assets
Investment properties
173,055
1,291,498
1,464,553
-
49,208
49,208
(123,714)
(248,150)
(371,864)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
49,341
1,0
92,556
1,141,897
Credit to banking clients
Other non-current assets
-
1,748,286
62,628
233,311
(3,550)
-
-
(194,868)
-
-
-
-
59,078
1,786,729
31.12.2017 Changes in the consolidation
Opening balance Increases Reversals Utilisations Transfers perimeter Closing balance
Non-current assets
Tangible fixed assets 173,055 - (123,714) - - - 49,341
Investment properties 1,291,498 49,208 (248,150) - - - 1,0
92,556
1,464,553 49,208 (371,864) - - - 1,141,897
Credit to banking clients - 62,628 (3,550) - - - 59,078
Other non-current assets 1,748,286 233,311 - (194,868) - - 1,786,729
TA105019 - Imparidade 1,748,286 295,939 (3,550) (194,868) - - 1,845,807
3,212,839 345,147 (375,414) (194,868) - - 2,987,704
Current assets Accounts receivable 30,309,524 2,358,555 (1,302,268) (1,060,347) - 2,278,091 32,583,555
Credit to banking clients 417 70,950 (12,794) - - - 58,573
Other current assets 8,173,677 254,470 (445,833) (974,0
12)
- 326,796 7,335,098
38,483,618 2,683,975 (1,760,895) (2,034,359) - 2,604,887 39,977,226
Merchandise 1,565,187 236,253 (455) (81,240) - - 1,719,745
Raw, subsidiary and consumable 579,327 78,810 - - - - 658,137
2,144,514 315,0
63
(455) (81,240) - - 2,377,882
40,628,132 2,999,038 (1,761,350) (2,115,599) - 2,604,887 42,355,108
43,840,971 3,344,185 (2,136,764) (2,310,467) - 2,604,887 45,342,812

In the year ended 31 December 2017, the caption Changes in the consolidation perimeter refers to the balances of Transporta as at the acquisition date.

The net amount between increases and reversals of impairment losses of inventories is recorded in the Consolidated income statement under the caption Cost of sales.

14. EQUITY

As at 30 September 2018, the Company's share capital was composed of 150,000,000 shares with the nominal value of 0.50 Euros each. The share capital is fully underwritten and paid-up.

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017 the Company's shareholders with greater than or equal to 2% shareholdings, according to the information reported, are as follows:

30.09.2018
Shareholder No. of shares % Nominal value
Gestmin SGPS, S.A. (1) 18,589,534 12.393% 9,294,767
Manuel Carlos de Melo Champalimaud 284,885 0.190% 142,443
Manuel Carlos de Melo Champalimaud (2) Total 18,874,419 12.583% 9,437,210
Global Portfolio Investments, S.L. (3) 8,492,745 5.662% 4,246,373
Indumenta Pueri, S.L. (3) Total 8,492,745 5.662% 4,246,373
GreenWood Builders Fund I, LP (4) Total 7,500,502 5.000% 3,750,251
Norges Bank Total 6,399,190 4.266% 3,199,595
Credit Suisse Group AG (5) Total 4,965,530 3.310% 2,482,765
BlackRock, Inc.(6) Total 3,853,705 2.569% 1,926,853
BBVA BOLSA FI (7) 1,139,308 0.760% 569,654
BBVA BOLSA EURO FI (7) 674,991 0.450% 337,496
BBVA BOLSA EUROPA FI (7) 1,335,028 0.890% 667,514
BBVA BOLSA PLUS FI (7) 346,172 0.231% 173,086
BBVA Asset Management, SA SGIIC (7) Total 3,495,499 2.330% 1,747,750
Wellington Management Group LLP (8) Total 3,105,222 2.070% 1,552,611
CTT, S.A. (own shares) (9) Total 1 0.000% 0.50
Other shareholders Total 93,313,187 62.209% 46,656,594
Total 150,000,000 100.000% 75,000,000
  • (2) Qualifying shareholding directly and indirectly attributable to Manuel Carlos de Melo Champalimaud.
  • (3) Global Portfolio Investments, S.L. is controlled by Indumenta Pueri, S.L..
  • (4) Fund managed by GreenWood Investors LLC.
  • (5) The full chain of Credit Suisse Group AG controlled undertakings through which the voting rights and/or the financial instruments are effectively held is shown as attachment to the qualifying holdings press release of 21 November 2017 available on CTT website at: http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/raw-data/68124fa8-3e13-4051-a36c-4cabc2009f96/ficheiroPdf/Credit%20Suisse%2021Nov2017_EN.pdf?byInode=true.
  • (6) The full chain of undertakings controlled by BlackRock, Inc. through which the voting rights and/or the financial instruments are effectively held is shown as attachment to the qualifying holdings press release of 27 June 2018 available on CTT website at: http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/raw-data/15411667-923b-486a-96c9- 01098bdaffe5/ficheiroPdf/BlackRock%2027June2018_EN.pdf?byInode=true.
  • (7) Investment funds managed by BBVA Asset Management, SA, SGIIC, entity directly controlled by Cidessa Uno, SL, as per point 10 of the qualifying holdings press release of 26 March 2018 available on CTT website at: http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/rawdata/a241575b-7dcb-47ff-8374-

d5dc44f2bd56/ficheiroPdf/BBVA%20Qualif%20Hold%2026Mar2018_EN.pdf?byInode=true.

(8) The full chain of controlled undertakings controlled by the Wellington Management Group LLP through which the voting rights are held is shown in point 8 of the qualifying holdings press release of 5 September 2017 available on CTT website at: http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/raw-data/19f0d587-5a8b-4e33-8afdba914e4d88cd/ficheiroPdf/Wellington%20Managt%20Gr%20Qualif%20Hold%205Sep2017_EN.pdf?byInode=true.

(9) On 31 January 2017 and in execution of the Remuneration Committee's approved remuneration policy for the 2014-2016 term of office and the Company's Executive Director Share Award Plan approved by the General Meeting held on 5 May 2015, a total of 600,530 own shares representing 0.400% of the share capital was awarded to the Company's Executive Directors, as long-term variable remuneration. At the present date, CTT holds thus 1 own share corresponding to 0.000% of the share capital and with the nominal value of €0.50; the rights inherent to this share remain suspended pursuant to article 324 of the Portuguese Companies Code.

31.12.2017
Shareholder No. of shares % Nominal value
Gestmin SGPS, S.A. (1) 16,733,301 11.156% 8,366,651
Manuel Carlos de Melo Champalimaud 284,885 0.190% 142,443
Manuel Carlos de Melo Champalimaud (2) Total 17,018,186 11.345% 8,509,093
Global Portfolio Investments, S.L. (3) 8,492,745 5.662% 4,246,373
Indumenta Pueri, S.L. (3) Total 8,492,745 5.662% 4,246,373
Credit Suisse Group AG (4) Total 4,965,530 3.310% 2,482,765
Norges Bank Total 4,726,966 3.151% 2,363,483
BNP Paribas Asset Management, S.A. (5) Total 4,646,344 3.098% 2,323,172
Wellington Management Group LLP (6) Total 3,105,222 2.070% 1,552,611
Kairos Partners SGR SpA (7) Total 3,075,000 2.050% 1,537,500
CTT, S.A. (own shares) (8) Total 1 0.000% 0.50
Other shareholders Total 103,970,006 69.313% 51,985,003
Total 150,000,000 100.000% 75,000,000
  • (1) Includes 16,642,862 shares directly held by Gestmin SGPS, S.A. and 90,439 shares held by members of its Board of Directors (for this purpose, CTT assumes that the shareholdings of the members of the Board of Directors of Gestmin communicated in the notification to the Company on 4 January 2018 correspond to their shareholdings as at 31 December 2017) . Qualified shareholding directly and indirectly attributable to Manuel Carlos de Melo Champalimaud who holds the controlling interest in Gestmin.
  • (2) Qualified shareholding directly and indirectly attributable to Manuel Carlos de Melo Champalimaud.
  • (3) As per section 10 of the press release of 4 January 2018 available on CTT website (http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/rawdata/321d6a50-14fa-47e9-9d42-94d17701a9f8/ficheiroPdf/Global%20Portfolio%2004Jan2018_EN.pdf?byInode=true) Wilmington Capital, S.L., a subsidiary of Indumenta Pueri, S.L. which held the qualifying holding in CTT, transferred on 29 December 2017, all its CTT titles to a sister company controlled by Indumenta Pueri, S.L. – Global Portfolio Investments, S.L.
  • (4) The full chain of the Credit Suisse Group AG controlled undertakings through which the voting rights and/or financial instruments are effectively held may be consulted at attachments of the qualifying holding press release of 21 November 2017, available at CTT website (http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/raw-data/68124fa8-3e13-4051-a36c-4cabc2009f96/ficheiroPdf/Credit%20Suisse%2021Nov2017_EN.pdf?byInode=true ).
  • (5) The full chain of the BNP Paribas Asset Management, S.A. controlled undertakings through which the voting rights and/or financial instruments are effectively held may be consulted at section 10 of the qualifying holding press release of 30 October 2017, available at CTT website (http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/raw-data/f68bfc42-2801-406c-996b-510b31319bcd/ficheiroPdf/BNP%20Paribas%20Qualif%20Hold%2030Oct2017_EN.pdf?byInode=true ).
  • (6) The full chain of the Wellington Management Group LLP controlled undertakings through which the voting rights and/or financial instruments are effectively held may be consulted in section 8 of the qualifying holding press release of 5 September 2017, available at CTT website (http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/raw-data/19f0d587-5a8b-4e33-8afdba914e4d88cd/ficheiroPdf/Wellington%20Managt%20Gr%20Qualif%20Hold%205Sep2017_EN.pdf?byInode=true ).
  • (7) The full chain of the Kairos Partners SGR SpA controlled undertakings through which the voting rights and/or financial instruments are effectively held may be consulted in section 8 of the qualifying holding press release of 10 November 2017, available at CTT website (http://www.ctt.pt/contentAsset/raw-data/f1388005-a56a-46ff-9527- 07b2277d8e7c/ficheiroPdf/Kairos%2010Nov2017_EN.pdf?byInode=true ).
  • (8) On 31 January 2017 and in execution of the Remuneration Committee's approved remuneration policy for the 2014-2016 term of office and the Company's Executive Director Share Award Plan approved by the General Meeting held on 5 May 2015, a total of 600,530 own shares representing 0.400% of the share capital was awarded to the Company's Executive Directors, as long-term variable remuneration. At the present date, CTT holds thus 1 own share corresponding to 0.000% of the share capital and with the nominal value of €0.50; the rights inherent to this share remain suspended pursuant to article 324 of the Portuguese Companies Code.

15. RESERVES, OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY AND RETAINED EARNINGS

Reserves

15. RESERVES, OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY AND RETAINED EARNINGS
Reserves
As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the heading Reserves is detailed as follows:
30.09.2018
Legal reserves Own shares reserves Fair Value reserves Other reserves Total
Opening balance 15,000,000 8 50,323 64,897,551 79,947,883
Distribution of dividends (Note 16) - - - (15,372,222) (15,372,222)
Other movements - - - 1,282,861 1,282,861
Assets fair value - - (12,744) - (12,744)
Closing balance 15,000,000 8 37,579 50,808,190 65,845,778
31.12.2017
Legal reserves Own shares reserves Fair Value reserves Other reserves Total
Opening balance 18,072,559 5,097,536 13,474 11,708,102 34,891,671
Share capital decrease - - - 49,500,000 49,500,000
Transfers (3,072,559) - - 3,072,559 -
Own shares attribution - (5,097,527) - 5,097,527 -
Assets fair value - - 36,849 - 36,849
Share Plan (attribution) - - - (4,480,638) (4,480,638)
Closing balance 15,000,000 8 50,323 64,897,551 79,947,883

Legal reserves

The commercial legislation establishes that at least 5% of the annual net profit must be allocated to reinforce the legal reserve, until it represents at least 20% of the share capital. This reserve is not distributable except in the event of the liquidation of the Company but may be used to absorb losses after all the other reserves have been depleted or incorporated in the share capital.

Own shares reserve (CTT, S.A.)

Following the attribution of own shares to executive members of the Board of Directors within the scope of the remuneration policy established by the Remuneration Committee for the 2014-2016 term of office, in January 2017, the correspondent reserve was reduced in the amount of 5,097,527 Euros.

As at 30 September 2018, this caption includes the amount of 8 Euros related to the creation of an unavailable reserve for the same amount of the acquisition price of the own shares held.

Other reserves

This heading records the profits transferred to reserves that are not imposed by the law or the articles of association, nor constituted pursuant to contracts signed by the Company.

Retained earnings

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the following movements were made in the heading Retained earnings:

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the following
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Opening balance 34,268,089 93,589,211
Application of the net profit of the prior year 27,263,244 62,160,395
Distribution of dividends (Note 16) (41,627,778) (72,000,000)
Share capital increase
Changes to accounting polices
-
(1,467,664)
(49,500,000)
-
Adjustments from the application of the equity method (2,005) 18,482
Other movements (1,282,861) -

The amount of 1,467,664 Euros relates to the effect of the adoption of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15, which is disclosed in more detail in note 3.

Other changes in equity

The Actuarial gains/losses associated to post-employment benefits, as well as the corresponding deferred taxes, are recognised in this heading.

Thus, for the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the movements occurred in this heading were as follows: 30.09.2018 31.12.2017

The Actuarial gains/losses associated to post-employment benefits, as well as the corresponding deferred
Thus, for the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
(32,634,996) (27,137,824)
Opening balance
Actuarial gains/losses
Tax effect
-
-
(7,579,217)
2,082,045

16. DIVIDENDS

According to the dividends distribution proposal included in the 2017 Annual Report, at the General Meeting of Shareholders, which was held on 18 April 2018, a dividend distribution of 57,000,000 Euros regarding the financial year ended 31 December 2017 was proposed and approved. The amount of41,627,778 Euros was withdrawn from retained earnings and 15,372,222 Euros from reserves. The dividend amount assigned to own shares was transferred to Retained earnings, totalling 0.38 Euros.

At the General Meeting of Shareholders, which was held on 20 April 2017, a dividend distribution of 72,000,000 Euros was also approved, corresponding to a dividend per share of 0.48 Euros, regarding the financial year ended 31 December 2016. The dividend was paid on 19 May 2017. The dividend amount assigned to own shares was transferred to Retained earnings, totalling 0.48 Euros. 30.09.2018 31.12.2017

17. EARNINGS PER SHARE

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the earnings per share were calculated as follows:

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the earnings per share were
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Net income for the period 9,892,497 27,263,244
Average number of ordinary shares
Earnings per share
149,999,999 149,950,640
Basic 0.07 0.18
Diluted 0.07 0.18
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Shares issued at begining of the period
Own shares effect
150,000,000
1
150,000,000
49,360
Average number of shares during the period 149,999,999 149,950,640

The average number of shares is detailed as follows:

30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Shares issued at begining of the period 150.000.000 150.000.000
Own shares effect 49.360
Average number of shares during the period 149.999.999 149.950.640

The basic earnings per share are calculated dividing the net profit attributable to equity holders of the parent company by the average ordinary shares, excluding the average number of own shares held by the Group.

As at 30 September 2018, the number of own shares held by the Group is 1 and its average number for the period ended 30 September 2018 is also 1, reflecting the fact that no acquisitions or sales/attribution have occurred in the given period.

There are no dilutive factors of earnings per share.

18. PROVISIONS, GUARANTEES PROVIDED, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND COMMITMENTS

Provisions

Provisions
For the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, in order to face
legal proceedings and other liabilities arising from past events, the Group recognised Provisions, which showed
the following movement:
30.09.2018
Opening balance Increases Reversals Utilisations Transfers Changes in the consolidation
perimeter
Closing balance
Non-current provisions
Litigations 3,390,479 1,048,0
46
(1,042,581) (216,854) 77,418 - 3,256,508
Restructuring
Other provisions
1,729,651
8,338,601
-
1,400,117
-
(427,375)
(91,033)
(19,409)
(597,70
3)
(77,418)
-
-
1,040,915
9,214,516
Sub-total - caption "Provisions (increases)/reversals" 13,458,730 2,448,163 (1,469,956) (327,296) (597,703) - 13,511,938
Restructuring 11,903,172 11,889,638 (134,866) (21,320,712) - - 2,337,232
Other provisions 666,430 316,802 - - - - 983,232
26,028,332 14,654,603 (1,604,822) (21,648,008) (597,703) - 16,832,402
31.12.2017
Opening balance Increases Reversals Utilisations Transfers Changes in the consolidation
perimeter
Closing balance
Non-current provisions
Litigations 4,838,552 2,316,092 (2,805,272) (1,140,292) 151,399 30,000 3,390
,479
Restructuring - 1,729,651 - - - - 1,729,651
Other provisions
Sub-total - caption "Provisions (increases)/reversals"
9,288,931
14,127,483
118,462
4,164,205
(333,053)
(3,138,325)
(584,340
)
(1,724,632)
(151,399)
-
-
30,000
8,338,601
13,458,730
Restructuring - 13,101,590 (146,221) (1,052,197) - - 11,903,172
Other provisions - 666,430 - - - - 666,430
Provisões 14,127,483 17,932,225 (3,284,546) (2,776,829) - 30,000 26,028,332

In the year ended 31 December 2017 the caption Changes in the consolidation perimeter refers to the balances of Transporta as at the acquisition date.

The net amount between increases and reversals of provisions was recorded in the consolidated income statement under the caption Provisions, net and amounted to (978,207) Euros as at 30 September 2018 (758,906 Euros as at 30 September 2017).

Litigations

The provisions for litigations were set up to face the liabilities resulting from lawsuits brought against the Group and are estimated based on information from its lawyers.

Restructuring

On 19 December 2017, CTT approved an Operational Transformation Plan, which emphasises the purposes of optimising the retail network, reinforcing the HR optimisation programme and reengineering the distribution network. As a result of this Transformation Plan, a provision for restructuring in the total amount of 13,571,359 Euros was recorded in the Company in the year ended 31 December 2017, having 11,841,708 Euros been recorded against the caption Staff costs and the amount of 1,729,651 Euros was recognised under the heading Provisions, net in the income statement.

Following the continuation of the HR optimisation programme in 2018, reinforcements of this provision in the amount of 11,889,638 Euros were recorded in the Group against the caption Staff costs in the income statement. As at 30 September 2018 the provision amounts to 2,337,332 Euros.

The utilisations recorded in the same period regard mainly the payment of indemnities foreseen when the provision was booked as well as the costs incurred with the closing of post offices.

Other provisions

For the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, the provision to cover contingencies relating to employment litigation actions not included in the current court proceedings and related to remuneration differences that can be claimed by workers, amounts to 7,421,629 Euros (7,882,083 Euros as at 31 December 2017).

On 30 September 2018, a provision is recognised in Tourline to face the notification issued by the Spanish National Commission on Markets and Competition, which has now been the subject of an appeal to the Spanish Audiencia Nacional (National High Court). The amount provisioned, of 1,400,000 Euros, is the result of the evaluation carried out by its legal advisors.

As at 30 September 2018, in addition to the previously mentioned situations, this heading also includes:

  • the amount of 85,591 Euros to cover costs for dismantlement of tangible fixed assets and/or removal of facilities and restoration of the sites;
  • the amount of 670,874 Euros, which arise from the assessment made by the management regarding the possibility of tax contingencies;
  • the amount of 316,802 Euros regarding the liability, recognised in the company Transporta, with a labour legal proceeding.

Guarantees provided

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the Group had provided bank guarantees to third parties as follows:

Description 30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira (Portuguese Tax and Customs Authority) 10,987,388 4,844,868
Contencioso Administrativo da Audiência Nacional (National Audience
Administrative Litigation)and CNMC - Comission Nacional de los Mercados y
la Competencia - Espanha (National Commission on Markets and Competition 3,148,845 -
- Spain)
FUNDO DE PENSÕES DO BANCO SANTANDER TOTTA (Pension Fund) 3,030,174 3,030,174
PLANINOVA - Soc. Imobiliária, S.A. (Real estate company) 2,033,582 2,033,582
LandSearch, Compra e Venda de Imóveis (Real estate company) 1,792,886 1,792,886
NOVIMOVESTE - Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário (Property fund) 1,523,201 1,523,201
LUSIMOVESTE - Fundo de Investimento Imobiliário (Property fund) 1,274,355 1,274,355
TIP - Transportes Intermodais do Porto, ACE (Oporto intermodal transport) 150,000 150,000
Courts 112,888 126,204
Municipalities 96,665 188,491
Solred (Repsol's fuel cards) 80,000 80,000
EPAL - Empresa Portuguesa de Águas Livres (Multi-municipal System of Water Supply and Sanitation of the Lisbon Area) 68,895 21,433
INCM - Imprensa Nacional da Casa da Moeda (Portuguese Mint and Official Printing Office)
Fonavi, Nave Hospitalet
46,167
40,477
46,167
40,477
ANA - Aeroportos de Portugal (Airports of Portugal) 34,000 68,000
EMEL, S.A. (Municipal company managing parking in Lisbon) 26,984 26,984
Águas do Norte (Water Supply of the Northern Region) 23,804 23,804
Serviços Intermunicipalizados Loures e Odivelas (Inter-municipal Services of Water Supply and Sanitation of the Loures and Odivelas Areas) 17,000 17,000
Direção Geral do Tesouro e Finanças (Directorate General of Treasury
and Finance)
16,867 16,867
Portugal Telecom, S.A. (Telecommunication Company) 16,658 16,658
Refer (public service for the management of the national railway network infrastructure) 16,460 16,460
Instituto de Gestão Financeira Segurança Social (Social Security Financial Management Institute) 16,406 16,406
SMAS de Sintra (Services of Water Supply and Sanitation of the city of Sintra) 15,889 15,889
Repsol (Oil and Gas Company) 15,000 15,000
Other entities 14,103 14,103
Administração Regional de Saúde - Lisboa e Vale do Tejo (
Regional Health Authority of the Lisbon Area)
13,086 13,086
ACT Autoridade Condições Trabalho (Authority for
Working Conditions)
12,460 12,460
Águas do Porto, E.M (Services of Water Supply and Sanitation of the city of Porto) 10,720 10,720
SMAS Torres Vedras (Services of Water Supply and Sanitation of the city of Torres Vedras) 9,909 9,909
Instituto de Segurança Social (Social Security Institute) 8,190 8,190
Promodois (Real estate company) 6,273 6,273
Consejeria Salud ( Local Health Service/Spain) 4,116 4,116
Instituto do emprego e formação profissional (Employment and Professional Training 3,718 3,718
Secretaria-Geral do Ministério da Administração Interna(General Secretariat
of the Ministry of Internal Administration) 3,644 -
Casa Pia de Lisboa, I.P. (public institute for the promotion and protection of the children and youngsters' rights)
IFADAP (National
Support Institute
for Farming
and
Fishing)
1,863
1,746
1,863
1,746
Águas de Coimbra (Services of Water Supply and Sanitation of the city of Coimbra) 870 870
SPMS - Serviços Partilhados do Ministério da Saúde (Shared services of the Ministry of Health) - 30,180
TNT Express Worldwide - 6,010
24,675,288 15,508,150

According to the terms of some lease contracts of the buildings occupied by the Group's services, at the moment that the Portuguese State ceased to hold the majority of the share capital of CTT, bank guarantees on first demand had to be provided. These guarantees amount to 9,654,198 Euros as at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017.

The amounts relating to the Portuguese Tax and Customs Authority ("Autoridade Tributária e Aduaneira") arise essentially from tax enforcement proceedings arising from the inspection process regarding VAT of the fiscal years 2013, 2014 and 2015.

Following the risk assessment carried out by its legal advisors, the Group provided bank guarantees under the opposition presented in the arbitral tribunal, considering these proceedings as contingent liabilities.

Tourline Express Messageria, S.L.U. provided a bank guaranty to the Sixth Section of the National Audience Administrative Litigation and to the Spanish National Commission on Markets and Competition ("Comisión

Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia") in the amount of 3,148,845 Euros, while the appeal presented by Tourline in the National Audience in Spain proceeds.

Commitments

As at 30 September 2018, the Group had subscribed promissory notes amounting to approximately 42.5 thousand Euros, for various credit institutions intended to secure complete and timely compliance with the corresponding financing contracts.

The Group assumed financial commitments (comfort letters) in the amount of 1,170,769 Euros for the subsidiary Tourline and regarding the subsidiary CORRE in the amount of 92,159 Euros, which are still active as at 30 September 2018.

In addition, the Group also assumed commitments relating to real estate rents under lease contracts and rents for operating and financial leases.

The contractual commitments related to Tangible fixed assets and Intangible assets are detailed respectively in Notes 5 and 6, respectively. 30.09.2018 31.12.2017

19. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the heading Accounts payable showed the following composition:

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the heading Accounts payable showed the following
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Current
Advances from customers 2,922,844 2,989,508
CNP money orders 168,314,384 192,760,943
Suppliers 66,111,870 67,167,246
Invoices pending confirmation 9,955,253 10,783,684
Fixed assets suppliers 2,442,543 8,069,559
Invoices pending confirmation (fixed assets) 1,770,902 8,934,307
Values collected on behalf of third parties 11,080,499 10,307,613
Postal financial services 130,897,784 77,584,441
Advances regarding disposals 1,055,512 9,947
Other accounts payable 6,012,744 5,926,046

CNP money orders

The value of CNP money orders refers to the money orders received from the National Pensions Centre (CNP), whose payment date to the corresponding pensioners must occur in the month after the closing of the period.

Postal financial services

This heading records mainly the amounts collected related to taxes, insurance, savings certificates and other money orders.

Advances regarding disposals

The increase of this heading mainly regards the deposit stipulated in the agreement for the sale of the building located at Rua da Palma.

20. BANKING CLIENTS' DEPOSITS AND OTHER LOANS

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the composition of the heading Banking clients' deposits and other loans is as follows: 30.09.2018 31.12.2017

30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Sight deposits
Term deposits
576,203,950
109,719,017
408,639,274
129,945,220
Savings deposits 103,708,325 80,645,186
The above-mentioned amounts relate to Banco CTT clients' deposits. As at 30 September 2018 and 31
December 2017, the residual maturity of banking clients' deposits and other loans is detailed as follows:
30.09.2018
No defined maturity Due within 3 months Over 3 months and
less than 1 year
Over 1 year and less
than 3 years
Over 3 years Total
Sight deposits 576,203,950 - - - - 576,203,950
- 51,217,833 58,501,184 - - 109,719,017
Term deposits
Savings deposits 103,708,325 - - - - 103,708,325
679,912,275 51,217,833 58,501,184 - - 789,631,293
31.12.2017
No defined maturity Due within 3 months Over 3 months and
less than 1 year
Over 1 year and
less than 3 years
Over 3 years Total
Sight deposits 408,639,274 - - - - 408,639,274
Term deposits
Savings deposits
-
80,645,186
63,510,961
-
66,434,259
-
-
-
-
-
129,945,220
80,645,186
No defined maturity Due within 3 months Over 3 months and
less than 1 year
Over 1 year and less
No defined maturity Due within 3 months Over 3 months and
less than 1 year
31.12.2017
Over 1 year and
Sight deposits
Term deposits
408,639,274
-
-
63,510,961
-
66,434,259
-
-
-
-
408,639,274
129,945,220
Savings deposits 80,645,186 - - - - 80,645,186

21. INCOME TAXES RECEIVABLE /PAYABLE

As at 30 September 2018 the caption reflects the difference between the estimated income tax regarding the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the amounts already paid regarding payments on account and additional payments on account. 30.09.2018 30.09.2017

22. OTHER OPERATING INCOME

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the composition of the heading Other operating income was as follows:

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the composition of the
30.09.2018 30.09.2017
Supplementary revenues 3,294,508 3,371,433
Early settlement discounts received 49,053 48,161
Gains inventories 7,822 -
Favourable exchange rate differences of assets and
liabilities other than financing
696,028 2,595,044
Income from financial investments 399,208 487,062
Income from non-financial investments 284,364 2,544,724
Income from services and commissions 3,483,412 3,131,897
Interest income and expenses - financial services 68,949 147,372
VAT adjustments 2,083,422 1,888,084
934,943 395,386
Other

The interest related to the Financial Services segment is recognised under this caption.

23. STAFF COSTS

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the composition of the heading Staff Costs was as follows:

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the composition of the
30.09.2018 30.09.2017
Remuneration
Employee benefits
195,024,529
3,189,100
199,825,148
3,316,737
Indemnities 16,447,768 3,079,821
Social Security charges 43,245,426 43,588,369
Occupational accident and health insurance 3,315,943 2,538,400
Social welfare costs 4,808,535 5,030,242
Other staff costs 70,445 121,425

Remuneration of the statutory bodies of CTT, S.A.

Remuneration of the statutory bodies of CTT, S.A.
In the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the fixed and variable
remunerations attributed to the members of the statutory bodies of CTT, S.A. were as follows:
30.09.2018
Board of Directors Audit Comittee Remuneration Board General Meeting of
Shareholders
Total
Short-term remuneration
Fixed remuneration 1,727,953 127,500 41,850 14,000 1,911,303
Annual variable remuneration - - - - -
1,727,953 127,500 41,850 14,000 1,911,303
Long-term remuneration
Defined contribution plan RSP 137,662 - - - 137,662
Long-term variable remuneration - Share Plan 30,105 - - - 30,105
167,767 - - - 167,767
1,895,720 127,500 41,850 14,000 2,079,070
30.09.2017
Board of Directors Audit Comittee Remuneration Board General Meeting of
Shareholders
Total
Short-term remuneration
Fixed remuneration 1,927,997 156,357 36,291 4,500 2,125,145
Annual variable remuneration 672,272 - - - 672,272
30.09.2017
Board of Directors Audit Comittee General Meeting of Total
2,125,145
672,272
2,797,416
158,947
616,890 - - - 616,890
- - 775,837
775,837 -
1,927,997
672,272
2,600,268
158,947
156,357
-
156,357
-
Remuneration Board
36,291
-
36,291
-
Shareholders
4,500
-
4,500
-

Following the revision of the Remuneration Regulation for Members of the Statutory Bodies for the term of office 2017-2019, the terms of the Long-term Variable Remuneration were revised, with the payment being now made in cash, not in shares as in the previous plan. The plan is now considered as "cash settlement" which, according to IFRS2, implies that the liability should be annually updated and any changes resulting from the assessment should be recorded in the income statement.

The attribution and calculation of the Long-term Variable Remuneration are based on the results of the performance evaluation during the term of office (1 January 2017 to 31 December 2019), which consists of a comparison of the recorded performance of the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) of CTT shares and the weighted TSR of a peer group composed of national and international companies.

The long-term variable remuneration attributed to the executive members of the Board of Directors will be paid at the end of the 2017-2019 term of office, and the amount of 30,105 Euros corresponds to the cost to be

assumed in the period between 1 January 2018 and 30 September 2018 based on the assessment performed by an independent entity as at 31.12.2017.

For the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, and in accordance with the provisions of the Operational Transformation Plan, no estimate of Annual Variable Compensation was recorded for the members of the Statutory Bodies of CTT, S.A..

Remuneration

The change in the "Remuneration" caption arises essentially from the combined effect of the HR optimisation programme initiated in the previous year, the salary revision agreed with the workers' representative organisations, as well as the decision not to pay the variable remuneration related to 2017.

Indemnities

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, this caption includes the amount of 15.8 million Euros related to compensations established for termination of employment contracts by mutual agreement, a process initiated in 2018 following the continuation of the HR optimisation programme.

Social welfare costs

Social welfare costs relate almost entirely to health costs incurred by the Group with active workers, as well as expenses related to Health and Safety at Work.

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the heading Staff costs includes the amounts of 543,015 Euros and 622,537 Euros, respectively, related to expenses with workers' representative bodies.

For the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the average number of staff of the Group was 12,440 and 12,579, respectively.

24. INCOME TAX FOR THE PERIOD

Companies with head office in Portugal are subject to tax on their profit through Corporate Income Tax ("IRC") at the normal tax rate of 21%, whilst the municipal tax is established at a maximum rate of 1.5% of taxable profit, and State surcharge is 3% of taxable profit above 1,500,000 Euros and 5% of taxable profit above 7,500,000 Euros up to 35,000,000 Euros and 9% of the taxable profit above 35,000,000 Euros. Tourline is subject to income taxes in Spain, through income tax (Impuesto sobre Sociedades - "IS") at a rate of 25%, and the subsidiary CORRE is subject to corporate income tax in Mozambique ("IRPC") at a rate of 32%.

Corporate income tax is levied on the Group and its subsidiaries CTT – Expresso, S.A., Mailtec Comunicação, S.A., Payshop Portugal, S.A, CTT Contacto, S.A., Banco CTT, S.A. and Escrita Inteligente, S.A., through the Special Regime for the Taxation of Groups of Companies ("RETGS"). The remaining companies are taxed individually.

Reconciliation of the income tax rate

In the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the reconciliation between the nominal rate and the effective income tax rate was as follows:

30.09.2018 30.09.2017
Earnings before taxes (a)
17,160,879 32,596,697
Nominal tax rate 21.0%
3,603,785
21.0%
6,845,306
Tax Benefits (307,967) (272,766)
Accounting capital gains/(losses) (48,516) (270,842)
Tax capital gains/(losses) 5,607 (105,587)
Provisions not considered in the calculation of deferred taxes 25 828
Impairment losses and reversals 218,832 (106,771)
Adjustments related with - autonomous taxation 398,933 918,559
Other situations, net 721,761 1,606,365
Tax losses without deferred tax 1,224,306 1,306,821
Insuficiency / (Excess) estimated income tax 195,700 767
Subtotal (b) 6,012,465 9,922,681
(b)/(a) 35.04% 30.44%
Adjustments related with - Municipal Surcharge 383,782 751,830
Adjustments related with - State Surcharge 844,806 2,550,165
Income taxes for the period 7,241,053 13,224,676
Effective tax rate 42.20% 40.57%
Income taxes for the period
Current tax 3,516,152 10,810,930
Deferred tax 3,529,201 2,412,979
Insuficiency / (Excess) estimated income tax 195,700 767
7,241,053 13,224,676

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018, the heading Insufficiency/(Excess) estimated income tax mainly relates to the insufficiency of the income tax estimate of previous years in the net amount of 648,522 Euros and to the tax credit related to SIFIDE of 2016 in the amount of 452,822 Euros. 30.09.2018 31.12.2017

The effective tax rate, not considering the effect of the "Tax losses without deferred tax" would be of 35.06% and 36.56%, in the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, respectively.

Deferred taxes

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities was composed as follows:

As at 30 September 2018 and 31 December 2017, the balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities was
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Deferred tax assets
Employee benefits - healthcare 71,306,234 71,544,019
Employee benefits - pension plan 76,164 80,044
Employee benefits - other long-term benefits 3,895,189 4,409,187
Impairment losses and provisions 3,792,562 6,753,261
Tax losses carried forward 1,074,957 688,388
Impairment losses in tangible fixed assets 420,038 257,614
Share Plan 19,789 11,308
Land and buildings 454,756 494,805
Tangible assets' tax revaluation regime 2,339,303 2,581,300
Other 614,946 335,813
83,993,938 87,155,739
Deferred tax liabilities
Revaluation of tangible fixed assets before IFRS 2,440,311 2,591,593
Suspended capital gains 756,558 776,522
Other 31,006 31,006
3,227,875 3,399,121

As at 30 September 2018, the expected amount of deferred tax assets and liabilities to be settled within 12 months is 2.5 million Euros and 0.2 million Euros, respectively.

During the nine-month period ended 30 September 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017, the movements which occurred under the deferred tax headings were as follows:

30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Deferred tax assets
Opening balances 87,155,739 86,220,762
Effect on net profit
Employee benefits - healthcare (237,785) (1,061,122)
Employee benefits - pension plan (3,879) 80,044
Employee benefits - other long-term benefits (513,998) (892,139)
Deferred accounting gains - (606,790)
Impairment losses and provisions (2,939,466) 3,722,704
Tax losses carried forward 386,570 361,204
Impairment losses in tangible fixed assets 162,424 (102,719)
Long-term variable remuneration - 11,364
Share plan 8,481 (1,268,526)
Land and buildings (40,049) (1,365,661)
Tangible assets' tax revaluation regime (241,997) (86,657)
Other (87,903) 61,230
Effect on equity
Employee benefits - healthcare - 2,082,045
Other 345,801 -
Closing balance 83,993,938 87,155,739
30.09.2018 31.12.2017
Deferred tax liabilities
Opening balances 3,399,121 4,123,146
Effect on net profit
Revaluation of tangible fixed assets before IFRS adoption (151,282) (560,116)
Suspended capital gains (19,964) (158,299)
Other - (5,610)
Closing balance 3,227,875 3,399,121

The tax losses carried forward are related to the losses of the subsidiaries Tourline, Escrita Inteligente and Transporta, and are detailed as follows:

Revaluation of tangible fixed assets before IFRS adoption (151,282) (560,116)
Company Tax losses Deferred tax assets
48,074,560 -
77,155 13,591
The tax losses carried forward are related to the losses of the subsidiaries Tourline, Escrita Inteligente and
Tourline
Escrita Inteligente
Transporta
5,054,127 1,061,367

Regarding Tourline, the tax losses of the years 2008, 2009 and 2011 may be reported in the next 15 years, the tax losses related to 2012, 2013 and 2014 may be carried forward in the next 18 years and the tax losses of the years 2015, 2016 and 2017 have no time limit for deduction. As far as Escrita Inteligente is concerned, the tax losses related to the years 2015 and 2016 may be carried forward in the next 12 years and the tax losses of 2017 may be reported in the next 5 years. Regarding Transporta, the tax loss refers to the years 2017 and 2018 and may be carried forward in the next 5 years.

The sensitivity analysis performed allows us to conclude that a 1% reduction in the underlying rate of deferred tax would imply an increase in the income tax for the period of about 2.4 million Euros.

SIFIDE

The Group policy for recognition of fiscal credits regarding SIFIDE is to recognise the credit at the moment of the effective receipt of the commission certification statement, certifying the eligibility of expenses presented in the applications for tax benefits.

Regarding the year ended 31 December 2015, for the expenses incurred with R&D of 3,358,151 Euros, the Group will have the possibility of benefiting from a tax deduction in corporate income tax estimated at 2,556,380 Euros. According to the notification dated 6 April 2017 of the Certification Commission, a tax credit of 1,079,209 Euros was attributed to CTT.

For the year ended 31 December 2016, regarding the expenses incurred with R&D of 1,895,281 Euros, the Group will have the possibility of benefiting from a tax deduction in corporate income tax estimated at 1,006,271 Euros. According to the notification dated 22 March 2018 of the Certification Commission, a tax credit of 444,943 Euros was attributed to the Group.

For the year ended 31 December 2017, regarding the expenses incurred with R&D of 1,432,825 Euros, the Group will have the possibility of benefiting from a tax deduction in corporate income tax estimated at 590,740 Euros

Other information

Pursuant to the legislation in force in Portugal, income tax returns are subject to review and correction by the tax authorities for a period of four years (five years for Social Security), except when there have been tax losses, tax benefits have been received, or when inspections, claims or challenges are in progress, in which cases, depending on the circumstances, these years are extended or suspended. Therefore, CTT's income tax returns from 2016 and onwards may still be reviewed and corrected, since the income tax returns prior to this date have already been inspected, even though the deadlines for the years 2014 and 2015 have not yet expired.

The Board of Directors of the Company believes that any corrections arising from reviews/inspections by the tax authorities of these income tax returns will not have a significant effect on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at 30 September 2018.

25. RELATED PARTIES

The Regulation on Assessment and Control of Transactions with CTT's Related Parties defines related party as a qualified shareholder, officer, or even a third party related by any commercial or relevant personal interest and subsidiaries or associates or jointly controlled entities (joint ventures).

According to the Regulation, the significant transactions with related parties must be previously approved by the Audit Committee of CTT as well as transactions that members of the Board of Directors of CTT and/or its subsidiaries conduct with CTT and/or its subsidiaries.

The other transactions with related parties are communicated to the Audit Committee for the purpose of subsequent examination.

During the nine-month periods ended 30 September 2018 and 30 September 2017, the following transactions took place and the following balances existed with related parties:

30.09.2018
Accounts receivable Accounts payable Revenues Costs Dividends
Shareholders - - - - 57,000,000
Other shareholders of Group companies
Associated companies
2,456 7,645 8,776 59,472 -
Jointly controlled 106,725 - 275,633 - -
Members of the (Note 23)
Board of Directors - - - 1,727,953 -
Audit Committee - - - 127,500 -
Remuneration Committee - - - 41,850 -
General Meeting - - - 14,000 -
109,181 7,645 284,409 1,970,775 57,000,000
30.09.2017
Accounts receivable Accounts payable Revenues Costs Dividends
Shareholders - - - - 72,000,000
Other shareholders of Group companies
Other shareholders of Group companies
Members of the (Note 23)
30.09.2017
Accounts receivable Accounts payable Revenues Costs Dividends
Shareholders - - - - 72,000,000
Other shareholders of Group companies
Associated companies 74,849 857 8,789 71,394 -
Jointly controlled 173,649 - 376,247 1,994 -
Members of the (Note 23)
Board of Directors - - - 2,600,268 -
Audit Committee - - - 156,357 -
Remuneration Committee - - - 36,291 -
General Meeting - - - 4,500 -
248,498 857 385,036 2,870,804 72,000,000

The transactions and balances between subsidiaries are eliminated in the consolidation process and are not disclosed in this note.

26. OTHER INFORMATION

Regulatory proceedings

On 5 July 2018 the Portuguese Competition Authority (AdC) decided to close the case against CTT and accept the commitments undertaken by CTT in the framework of the access to the postal network under the terms and for the purposes laid down in article 23 of Law no. 19/2012, of 8 May, (Competition Law), including the extension of the scope of the offer of access to the postal network by competing postal operators, as follows:

  • i. Extension of the postal services covered by the Access Offer, namely the Domestic Editorial Service, the Domestic Priority Service and the Domestic Registered Service;
  • ii. Introduction of new points of access to the postal network further downstream in the postal distribution chain, namely the Production and Logistics Centres (sorting centres) of Destination and around 200 Destination Post Offices (with the exception of non-priority letter mail which is already fully automated at the sorting centres);
  • iii. Introduction of faster delivery times in the case of access through the Destination Post Offices for nonpriority letter mail weighing over 50g and for the Domestic Editorial Service;
  • iv. Possibility for a competing operator to carry out additional mail processing tasks, namely the sorting of mail by distribution area within the Postal Delivery Office and by street;
  • v. Lower pricing for access to the network than that applied to final customers, with differentiated prices depending on the access point, mail service and mail processing tasks carried out by the competing operator.

These commitments shall be implemented within six months from the date of the notification.

Tourline legal proceeding

The Spanish National Commission on Markets and Competition fined Tourline Express Mensajería, S.L.U. in the amount of 3,148,845 Euros (three million, one hundred and forty-eight thousand, eight hundred and forty-five euros), for alleged cartel practice with ICS - International Courier Solution SL, in the courier market in Spain, between October 2013 and April 2016. As it considered the decision completely unfounded, Tourline has appealed to the Spanish Audiencia Nacional (National High Court). In this context, Tourline recognised a provision as referred in Note 18.

Financing agreement

The financing agreement between CTT and the banks BBVA and Bankinter entered into on 27 September 2017 was amended as follows effective as from 27 September 2018:

  • Extension of the period of use for another 12 months, until 27 September 2019;
  • Reduction of the total amount to be financed to up to 75 million Euro.

Following these amendments CTT incurs in a commission on the total amount financed in the amount of 75 thousand Euros. As at 30 September 2018, no amount had been used.

Modernisation and Investment Programme

This Programme shall be implemented during the next 2 years and represents a strong commitment to the modernisation of the postal and logistics operations. With an investment of about 40 million Euros, CTT intends to intensify mail sorting automation, improve working conditions, strengthen quality and modernise the distribution network infrastructure, thus reacting to the mail volumes decline and the growth of Express & Parcels, which reflect the change in consumer behaviour as a result of the digitalisation of the economy and society.

27. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Appeal of the Decision of ANACOM

On 18 October 2018, by means of arbitration and administrative procedures, CTT applied for a declaration of invalidity of the Decision of ANACOM regarding the parameters of quality of service and performance targets associated with the provision of the Universal Postal Service ("USO") known on 18 July 2018, on the grounds of its disproportionate and inadequate nature, as detailed in the communication to the market of that date, available at http://web3.cmvm.pt/sdi/emitentes/docs/FR69943.pdf.

THE DIRECTOR OF ACCOUNTING & TREASURY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

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