Investor Presentation • Aug 26, 2020
Investor Presentation
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26 August 2020
The second quarter of 2020 was certainly one of the toughest quarters in Sonae's history. After a good start to the year, we were all hit by the Covid-19 pandemic in mid-March and it was during the second quarter that we felt most of the impacts to date of this unprecedented and challenging situation. As I have stated multiple times, our main concern since day one has been the health and safety of our people, customers and partners, while we continue to provide essential services to society and to support our communities. All our businesses have been severely impacted by this situation, but I am proud to say that our collective response has been quite outstanding. I feel truly honoured and privileged to lead such a resilient and generous team. These past few months have shown not only the cohesion and coordination of the top management team at Sonae, but also the strong commitment of our people to serve our customers and take great care of all our stakeholders.
Our portfolio showed a very resilient performance throughout the last few weeks. I would like to highlight the exceptional performances of both Sonae MC and Worten, which, in such a challenging context, were able to strengthen their leadership positions in the Portuguese market and grow turnover by more than 9% and 6% yoy in this second quarter of the year, respectively. But I would also like to stress the resilience of the remaining businesses in our portfolio, especially the ones which were forced to shut down during most of 2Q. Sonae Sierra faced a particularly challenging situation, namely in Portugal, with all shopping centres practically closed during the quarter and high uncertainty regarding rent collection driven by unprecedented legislation (despite the agreements that had already been reached with the vast majority of tenants). Overall, Sonae grew 5% yoy in the quarter and underlying EBITDA was practically stable vs last year in comparable terms. This is a remarkable performance considering that many of our operations were shut down for many weeks.
Under these challenging times, maintaining a solid financial position is essential to face the future with confidence. Since the beginning of 2020, we have been able to further reinforce our capital structure with several refinancing operations totalling more than €650 M and extensive cash preservation initiatives. This has enabled us to keep a healthy liquidity position and maintain our commitments to all stakeholders. Currently, all the companies in our portfolio hold conservative balance sheets, which will be important to face the upcoming months.
While we remained deeply committed to protecting our businesses and serving our customers, we have not lost sight of our environmental and social sustainability priorities. In the past few months, we have continued to reinforce our social responsibility initiatives in a number of areas, namely food donations and government support initiatives related to the fight against Covid-19, and we have continued to make significant progress towards our CO2 emissions and plastics consumption goals.
The next few months will bring different types of challenges for our teams, and I am confident that Sonae will overcome these challenges. We have a resilient portfolio of businesses and a strong financial position, but most importantly the right people and the right values embedded across the organisation.
Cláudia Azevedo
CEO, Sonae
Sonae continues to monitor all the developments related to the Covid-19 outbreak and to adapt all its actions to the current circumstances, according to each business context and to the recommendations and rules established by the competent authorities. Since the beginning of the pandemic, and given the existing risks, a specific governance model was implemented early on to manage this crisis and prevention/contingency plans were developed to cover the entire organisation, from the operational areas to the central structures, across all of the Group's businesses.
Below is a summary of the main initiatives and impacts in several areas during the last months:
Sonae continued to reinforce its social responsibility initiatives in the quarter, in particular:
Food retail | Sonae MC
In compliance with its internal policies and given the current high uncertainty context, Sonae has privileged the increase of the group's liquidity, the reduction of debt amortizations in the coming years and the expansion of maturities. Therefore, since the beginning of 2020, more than €650 M in debt facilities were reinforced, and as of the end of June, Sonae had €614 M of available credit lines and €595 M of cash. In this context, we do not foresee any significant financing needs in the short term and we believe we have the adequate liquidity levels, even under more adverse scenarios. In addition, we do not foresee any situation of debt covenant breach in the short term, either at Sonae MC or at Sonae SGPS.
At this stage, it is not possible to provide accurate estimates of the future economic, operational and financial impacts of this pandemic, as these depend on the economy relaunch, which in turn depends on the evolution of the pandemic contagion and the economic stimulus measures that are being implemented. However, Sonae has been directing all efforts to minimise the effects of this crisis, in line with the recommendations of the competent entities and in the best interest of all its stakeholders.
In the 1Q20, Sonae Sierra created Sierra Prime, a leading retail real estate JV with APG, Allianz and Elo, resulting in a dilution of its stake on a portfolio of leading Iberian assets (down to 25%), whilst maintaining the management of these assets.
In the 2Q20, Sonae acquired the remaining 50% in Salsa.
Already in the 3Q20, Sonae announced the agreement to terminate the partnership at ZOPT and the acquisition of a 7.38% stake in NOS.
| Sonae corporate structure | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Stake | Consolidation method | ||
| Sonae MC | 100% | Full consolidation | |
| Sonae Sierra | 70% | Full consolidation | |
| NOS | 23% | Equity method | |
| Worten | 100% | Full consolidation | |
| ISRG | 30% | Equity method | |
| Sonae Fashion | 100% | Full consolidation | |
| Sonae FS | 100% | Full consolidation | |
| Sonae IM | 90% | Full consolidation |
Sonae's consolidated performance in 2Q20 was marked by two different moments:
From a statutory point of view, Sonae's consolidated turnover grew 5% yoy, to €1,584 M in the 2Q20, mainly driven by the strong contribution from Sonae MC, leading to a 6% yoy growth
| Sonae consolidated results | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Million euros | 1H19 | 1H20 | yoy | 2Q19 | 2Q20 | yoy |
| Turnover | 2,960 | 3,136 | 5.9% | 1,511 | 1,584 | 4.8% |
| Underlying EBITDA | 241 | 229 | -5.3% | 139 | 129 | -7.5% |
| margin | 8.2% | 7.3% | -0.9 p.p. | 9.2% | 8.1% | -1.1 p.p. |
| Equity method results (1) | 49 | 13 | -73.2% | 23 | 6 | -73.5% |
| Non-recurrent items | -11 | 14 | - | -18 | -7 | 59.5% |
| EBITDA | 279 | 256 | -8.3% | 145 | 128 | -11.7% |
| margin | 9.4% | 8.2% | -1.3 p.p. | 9.6% | 8.1% | -1.5 p.p. |
| D&A | -103 | -107 | -3.7% | -52 | -54 | -2.8% |
| D&A - RoU | -60 | -64 | -6.2% | -34 | -32 | 5.6% |
| Provisions and impairments | -3 | -53 | - | -2 | -7 | - |
| EBIT | 114 | 32 | - | 56 | 35 | - |
| Net financial results - lease liabilities | -36 | -37 | -3.4% | -17 | -18 | -5.6% |
| Net financial results - financing | -21 | -18 | 14.6% | -11 | -7 | 33.4% |
| EBT | 57 | -23 | - | 29 | 9 | - |
| Taxes | -1 | 4 | - | -5 | -3 | - |
| Direct results | 56 | -19 | - | 24 | 6 | - |
| Indirect results | 8 | -65 | - | 9 | -45 | - |
| Net income | 64 | -84 | - | 32 | -39 | - |
| Non-controlling interests | -26 | 10 | - | -13 | 23 | - |
| Net income group share | 38 | -75 | - | 20 | -16 | - |
(1) Equity method results: includes direct income by equity method results from Sonae Sierra statutory accounts, income related to investments consolidated by the equity method (mainly NOS/Zopt and ISRG) and discountinued operations results.
in the 1H to €3,136 M. In terms of underlying EBITDA, Sonae ended the 2Q20 with €129 M and €229 M in the 1H20, 7% and 5% below last year's figure, respectively, mainly explained by the deconsolidation of two core shopping centres (consequence of the Prime transaction) in Sonae Sierra's statutory accounts and the lockdown period's negative impact in Sonae Sierra and Sonae Fashion. Excluding the impact of Sierra Prime, 1H20 Sonae's consolidated underlying EBITDA would have stayed flat yoy.
2Q20 consolidated EBITDA, decreased 12% yoy to €128 M, due to the lower equity method results from Sonae Sierra and ISRG. Consequently, in the 1H20, consolidated EBITDA fell 8% yoy to €256 M, despite the capital gain registered in the 1Q20 resulting from the Prime transaction at Sonae Sierra. Sonae's Indirect Results were mainly impacted by Sonae Sierra's asset revaluations as a result of the pandemic, which pushed Sonae's Net Result to a negative value of €16 M in the 2Q. All in all, at the end of 1H20, Sonae's Net result (group share) stood at -€75 M, highly influenced by total non-cash contingencies of €76 M already in the 1Q and Sonae Sierra's portfolio valuation decrease in the 2Q, both directly related to Covid-19.
In what concerns Sonae's capital structure, total net debt reduced €498 M yoy to €1,257 M, underpinned by the cash-in from Sonae Sierra's Prime transaction in the 1Q20 (€188 M, net of dividends paid to Grosvenor), and the consequent debt deconsolidation of these assets from Sonae's balance sheet.
The group's gearing at book value stood at 0.4x and market value gearing at 0.9x, asthe negative share price performance during the last 12 months offset the decrease in average net debt during the same period.
Sonae's financing conditions sustained a low cost of debt of 1.2% during 1H20 (c.1.0% excluding Sonae Sierra), and the average maturity profile surpassed 4 years.
Moreover, and since the end of 2019, Sonae has already refinanced more than €650 M in long term facilities. As already stated in the 1Q20 release, with these operations, Sonae has increased the average debt maturity, the diversification of relationship banks and significantly reinforced its capital structure. The increased resilience of the balance sheet in the current adverse context allows Sonae to face the coming months with greater confidence and to pursue the group's strategic objectives in better conditions.
Moreover, all the companies in the portfolio continued to hold conservative and solid balance sheets. Both Sonae MC and NOS were able to post comfortable ratios of net debt to EBITDA (post-IFRS16), Sonae MC with 3.3x and NOS with 1.8x. Sonae Sierra's loan-to-value decreased to 25% and at the holding level, loan-tovalue stood at 11%.
In terms of capex and in a quarter mainly characterized by lockdown, Sonae's companies spent €52 M, 28% below 2Q19, reaching €113 M at the end of 1H20. The deviation in 1H also reflects Arenal's acquisition by Sonae MC in 2019.
| Sonae net invested capital | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Million euros | 1H19 | 1H20 | yoy |
| Net invested capital | 5,956 | 4,839 | -18.7% |
| Shareholders funds | 3,008 | 2,401 | -20.2% |
| Net debt (exc. lease liabilities) | 1,755 | 1,257 | -28.4% |
| Lease liabilities | 1,193 | 1,182 | -1.0% |


1H19 1H20
NOS Net Debt/ EBITDA (post IFRS16)

1H19 1H20
| Sonae Capex | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Million euros | 1H19 | 1H20 | yoy |
| Capex | 189 | 113 | -40.4% |
| Sonae MC | 155 | 89 | -42.5% |
| Sonae Sierra | 5 | 2 | - |
| Worten | 10 | 8 | -20.5% |
| Sonae Fashion | 6 | 6 | 4.8% |
| Sonae FS | <1 | <1 | 51.3% |
| Sonae IM | 15 | 6 | -62.8% |
For Sonae MC, the 2Q20 showed the same trends witnessed at the end of the 1Q20. Under such a challenging environment, Sonae MC was able to deliver strong sales growth, good momentum in the ecommerce operation and a strengthened leadership position. In the 2Q20, turnover grew by 9% yoy to €1,237 M, with a LfL sales growth above 6% and a very good performance in the i) hypers due to their broad offering, wide spaces and perceived safe environment, ii) proximity supermarkets, as customers are closer to home for their everyday needs and iii) the online business that

continued to post double-digit growth during the 2Q and remained at high levels even after the end of the lockdown. New growth businesses, after a challenging start to the 2Q with most of the stores closed, have started to recover in June but still with lower footfall when compared to last year's figures, as people are still cautious over going out to acquire non-essential goods and services.
This 2Q top line performance led to a turnover of €2,431 M at the end of the 1H20, implying a 11.5% yoy growth and a LfL of 8.3%, in an environment of accelerating food inflation (2% in the 1H20). These figures reflect an extraordinary impact of the Covid-19 clearly showing the superior value proposition of Sonae MC's food retail formats, especially important in a sector where the limit of 5 customers per 100 sqm in stores continues.
Regarding underlying operating profitability, the incremental impact from Covid-19 on the costs side, particularly in the 2Q, led to a slightly lower margin when compared to last year. The direct and indirect costs related with the pandemic, were namely the costs with hygiene, safety measures and staff bonuses to reward exceptional work in the frontline during the lockdown period coupled with the changes in channel and product mix that weighed down on gross margins. All in all, underlying EBITDA margin stood at 9.3% vs 9.5% in the 1H19.
Covid-19 had a material impact in the commercial real estate sector during the 2Q, particularly in shopping centres, thereby negatively impacting all of Sonae Sierra's business units.
From an operational point of view, Sierra's European portfolio, which today has a significant bias towards core / dominant assets, recorded (i) a decrease of c.70% of footfall when compared to the 2Q19 figures, reflecting the lockdown period which covered most of Q2 for almost all assets of Sierra's portfolio; and (ii) an average


occupancy rate of 96.6% at the end of June, only slightly below last year's figure (97.4%).
On a proportional accounting basis, Sonae Sierra's 2Q20 net result was -€56 M, split between Direct results of -€3 M and Indirect results of -€53 M, the latter mainly related with property revaluations during the quarter, as asset values saw an
1 For more information please see Sonae MC 1H20 results report in www.sonae.pt.

increase in yields and operational impacts from the pandemic. All in all, the 2Q20 net loss more than offset the net result of 1Q20, leading to a 1H20 net loss of €8 M.
Regarding NAV, Sonae Sierra ended the 2Q20 with €947 M, 7% down when compared to the end of 1Q20, mainly reflecting the decrease in investment property values, asset impairments and FX losses from Brazil.
NOS published its 2Q20 results on July 22nd. This 2Q was a quarter with a stronger operational and financial impact from Covid-19 when compared to 1Q20, as a result of the more extensive period under lockdown, with all business segments being significantly affected.
NOS turnover in the 2Q20 declined 12% yoy to €321 M, leading to a 1H20 turnover of €667 M, -7.6% yoy. This performance in the 2Q reflected the cinema theatre closures, a significant decline in roaming revenues, the suspension of premium sports channel billing (in April and May) and the more challenging B2B environment. The Cinema and Audiovisuals business was the most impacted on a
Turnover and EBITDA margin (€M)

relative basis (more than 40% yoy) given the complete closure of theatres since March 16th . EBITDA followed the same trend and decreased by 7.8% in the 2Q to €158 M and 6.3% versus 1H19 to €311 M in the 1H20. All in all, 2Q20 net result declined 5% yoy to €45 M in the 2Q20, as a result of the decline in EBITDA that more than offset the accounting capital gain of €6 M resulting from the sale of NOS International Carrier Services and at the end of 1H20, net result stood at €35 M, strongly impacted by the non-recurrent items linked to Covid-19 already registered in the 1Q20.
Nevertheless, NOS' financial balance sheet remains solid, having ended the 1H20 with a net financial debt to EBITDA of 1.8x. This position will be further strengthened with the sale of NOS Towering to Cellnex, which was already approved by the Portuguese Competition Authority in the 3Q20.
Worten had a strong 2Q both in terms of top line and profitability in spite of the very different business contexts in Portugal and Spain.
As already stated in the 1Q release, during the lockdown period, in Portugal, all stores remained open except Worten Mobile and iServices stores located in shopping centres – and then gradually reopened in May. Due to more restrictive confinement rules and a more acute impact of the outbreak, in Spain mainland all stores were temporarily closed, although still supporting the online

Turnover and underlying EBITDA margin (€M)
operation, while in the Canary Islands 6 stores were closed, 2 of which were adapted to serve online orders – in both regions, stores opened in the beginning of June. The online demand continued to deliver double-digit sales growth, being the main driver of the top line performance.

In this context, despite closures in Spain and as a result of the online surge, turnover grew 6% yoy (9% in like-for-like stores), reaching €250 M in the 2Q20 and €482 M in the 1H20.
Highlight to the categories of IT and entertainment that registered a strong growth, easily understood in view of the current situation. Regarding profitability, Worten's underlying EBITDA improved yoy from €7 M (3.0% margin) to €12 M (4.7% margin) in the 2Q, boosted by the top line performance, namely in Portugal, and the closure of 14 loss-making stores in Spain over the last 12 months. Already in July, three more loss-making stores were closed in Spain Mainland.
After a strong performance in 2019, the first months of ISRG's fiscal year were severely impacted by the Covid-19 outbreak as sales started to slow down since the beginning of March and, from mid-March onwards, all the company's stores were closed both in Portugal and in Spain (representing a shutdown period in half of the quarter2 ). In what concerns profitability and following the negative sales trend, 1Q EBITDA decreased to negative ground and implied that the company's equity method contribution to Sonae's results was negative at €6 M in the quarter.


The reopening performance of ISRG stores since June in both geographies has been quite positive and encouraging.
For Sonae Fashion, the 2Q was atypical and severely hit by the closure of all stores as the lockdown measures were in place for the most part of the quarter. Since mid-May, stores began to reopen but continued to be impacted by legal requirements and by limited footfall in shopping centres.
In spite of the adverse context and during the lockdown, Sonae Fashion implemented a comprehensive set of measures to find alternative ways to sell and to increase brand engagement across all Turnover and underlying EBITDA margin (€M)

of its brands. Part of the severe impact in top line was offset by a very positive performance of the online business that more than doubled last year's figures in the 2Q. Zippy and MO are worth highlighting with 5x and 6x increases in online sales, respectively, having reached the FY19 online sales figure in just one quarter. In addition, performance since reopening has delivered encouraging results to face the rest of the year.
Overall, Sonae Fashion turnover in the 2Q20 stood at €53 M, decreasing 32% yoy, leading to a 25% yoy decline in the 1H to €131 M. Regarding profitability, following the sales trend, and considering that the stores were closed for more than 2.5
2 1Q of ISRG refers to the period from the 2nd of February to the 2nd of May.

months and the extra costs directly related with the Covid-19, underlying EBITDA was down by €24 M yoy to negative ground and stood at -€11 M at the end of 1H20.
Although not being among the most affected businesses in our portfolio, Sonae FS' activity slowed down in the months of the lockdown, namely concerning new credit cards and personal loans approvals. Nevertheless, since mid-May Sonae FS' operational performance already showed signs of recovery and its activity has returned to historical levels, especially in Universo purchases, coupled with the recovery of activity in Spain with the reopening of retail stores.


In spite of the deceleration of the credit card payments market as a whole (-15% yoy until the end of June), the Universo card was able
to register an estimated record market share of 18.1% in April, 16.4% in May and 14.2% at the end of June, guaranteeing an average of 14.7% for 1H20 compared to 12.5% in 1H19. This represents a record market share since its creation and in the lockdown period, fuelled by the strong boost of online purchases in sectors like grocery, clothing and home appliances, significantly above historical figures. At the end of June, there were 886k active Universo cards, +85k vs last year.
All in all, Sonae FS turnover fell €1.6 M yoy to €7.6 M in the 2Q20, being able to remain flat yoy in the 1H20 with a turnover of €17 M. The underlying EBITDA followed the same top line trend, decreasing less than €1 M both in the 2Q and in the 1H, when compared to the same period of last year and reaching €1.3 M in the 2Q20 and €3.4 M in the 1H20.
Turnover (€M)
Within Sonae IM's portfolio companies, a positive note to cybersecurity companies which have proven to be more resilient to the Covid-19 crisis and increased their top line by double digit in the semester.
As for the investment activity, the main priority has been monitoring and supporting portfolio companies and some follow-on investments have been done. Despite a slowdown in M&A activity in the months of March and April, as travel bans and event cancellations prevented the maintenance of deal generation

activities, the end of the 2Q20 showed some encouraging signs with the M&A activity starting to pick up. During the 2Q20, Sonae IM made an early stage investment in a company with a distinctive short video technology.
Sonae IM's 1H turnover reached €63 M, 5.2% below the value registered in 1H19 and 1H underlying EBITDA stood in negative ground but with a significant improvement in relation to last year. In the 2Q20, turnover improved 4% yoy and underlying EBITDA was positive.
Sonae informed about bond issue and refinancing of medium and long-term debt.
Sonae announced that Wonder Investments SGPS informed that it has executed the contractual right to sell its 50% stake in IVN – Serviços Partilhados SA which trades under the trademark "Salsa" to Sonae Fashion.
Sonae informed on transaction by person discharging managerial responsibilities.
Sonae informed on Resolutions taken at Sonae's Shareholders' Annual General Meeting.
Sonae informed on dividend payment.
Sonae informed on qualified shareholding.
Sonae informed on refinancing of medium and long-term debt.
Sonae informed about notification from PriceWaterhouseCoopers, Sociedade de Revisores Oficiais de Contas, Lda.
Sonae informed about bond issue and refinancing of medium and long-term debt.
Sonae informed about sale and leaseback operation.
Sonae informed about an agreement to dissolve the partnership at ZOPT and a shareholding in NOS SGPS, SA
| Sonae statement of financial position | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Million euros | 1H19 | 1H20 | yoy |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 8,699 | 7,806 | -10.3% |
| Non current assets | 7,091 | 6,176 | -12.9% |
| Net fixed assets | 2,050 | 2,084 | 1.6% |
| Net Rights of Use | 1,082 | 1,043 | -3.6% |
| Goodwill | 822 | 675 | -17.9% |
| Investment properties | 975 | 336 | -65.6% |
| Other investments | 2,015 | 1,642 | -18.5% |
| Deferred tax assets | 83 | 343 | - |
| Others | 64 | 53 | -16.9% |
| Current assets | 1,608 | 1,631 | 1.4% |
| Stocks | 670 | 567 | -15.4% |
| Trade debtors | 132 | 121 | -9.0% |
| Liquidity | 525 | 597 | 13.6% |
| Others | 280 | 346 | 23.7% |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS | 3,008 | 2,401 | - -20.2% |
| Equity holders | 2,006 | 1,921 | -4.2% |
| Attributable to minority interests | 1,002 | 479 | -52.2% |
| LIABILITIES | 5,690 | 5,405 | -5.0% |
| Non-current liabilities | 3,570 | 3,307 | -7.4% |
| Bank loans | 1,474 | 1,079 | -26.8% |
| Lease liabilities | 1,099 | 1,077 | -2.0% |
| Other loans | 565 | 550 | -2.7% |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 290 | 464 | 60.2% |
| Provisions | 40 | 42 | 4.3% |
| Others | 102 | 94 | -8.0% |
| Current liabilities | 2,120 | 2,098 | -1.0% |
| Bank loans | 279 | 238 | -14.7% |
| Lease liabilities | 95 | 104 | 10.5% |
| Other loans | 6 | 15 | 147.9% |
| Trade creditors | 1,122 | 1,132 | 0.9% |
| Others | 619 | 610 | -1.5% |
| SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS + LIABILITIES | 8,699 | 7,806 | -10.3% |
The consolidated financial information contained in this report was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union. The financial information regarding quarterly and semi-annual figures was not subject to audit procedures.
Note: Sonae implemented the following changes in its reporting structure:
(i) Adoption of the IFRS16 accounting standard in 2019;
(ii) Discontinued operations: Saphety and WeDo following the sale from Sonae IM in 1Q19 and 3Q19, respectively; Temasa following the sale from Sonae Fashion and Deeply as an asset available for sale.
| Sonae Sierra consolidated results | ||
|---|---|---|
| Million euros | 2Q20 | 1H20 |
| Turnover | 23 | 50 |
| Underlying EBITDA | 3 | 7 |
| margin | 11% | 14% |
| Equity method results | 1 | 10 |
| Non-recurrent items | -2 | 57 |
| EBITDA | 2 | 75 |
| Provisions and impairment losses | -5 | -5 |
| D&A | -1 | -1 |
| EBIT | -4 | 68 |
| Net financial results | -1 | -4 |
| EBT | -5 | 64 |
| Taxes | 0 | -1 |
| Direct results | -6 | 63 |
| Indirect results | -52 | -72 |
| Net income | -58 | -9 |
| Non-controlling interests | 2 | 1 |
| Net income group share | -56 | -8 |
| Capex | Investments in tangible and intangible assets and investments in acquisitions. For NOS it includes right of use. |
|---|---|
| Direct results | Results before non-controlling interests excluding contributions to indirect results. |
| (Direct) EBIT | Direct EBT - financial results. |
| EBITDA | Underlying EBITDA + equity method results + non-recurrent items. |
| EBITDA margin | EBITDA / turnover. |
| (Direct) EBT | Direct results before taxes. |
| EoP | End of period. |
| Financial net debt | Net debt excluding shareholders' loans. |
| Gearing (book value) | Average of the last four quarters considering, for each quarter, total net debt (EoP) / total shareholders' funds (EoP). |
| Gearing (market value) | Average of the last four quarters considering, for each quarter, total net debt (EoP) / equity value considering the closing price of Sonae shares on the last day of each quarter. |
| Indirect results | Includes Sonae Sierra's results, net of taxes, arising from: (i) investment property valuations; (ii) capital gains (losses) on the sale of financial investments, joint ventures or associates; (iii) impairment losses of non-current assets (including goodwill) and (iv) provision for assets at risk. Additionally and concerning Sonae's portfolio, it incorporates: (i) impairments in retail real estate properties; (ii) reductions in goodwill; (iii) provisions (net of taxes) for possible future liabilities and impairments related with non-core financial investments, businesses, assets that were discontinued (or in the process of being discontinued/repositioned); (iv) results from mark to market methodology of other current investments that will be sold or exchanged in the near future; and (v) other non-relevant issues. |
| Investment properties | Shopping centres in operation owned and co-owned by Sonae Sierra. |
| Lease Liabilities | Net present value of payments to use the asset. |
| Like for Like sales (LfL) | Sales made by stores that operated in both periods under the same conditions. Excludes stores opened, closed or which suffered major upgrade works in one of the periods. |
| Loan to Value (LTV) - Holding |
Holding net debt (average) / NAV of the investment portfolio plus Holding net debt (average). |
| Loan to Value (LTV) – Sonae Sierra |
Net debt / (Investment properties + properties under development), on a proportional basis. |
| INREV Net asset value (NAV) Sonae Sierra |
Open market value attributable to Sonae Sierra - net debt - minorities + deferred tax liabilities. |
| Net debt | Bonds + bank loans + other loans + financial leases + shareholder loans - cash - bank deposits - current investments - other long-term financial applications. |
| Net invested capital | Total net debt + total shareholders' funds. |
| Online sales | Total e-commerce sales, including online marketplaces. |
| Open Market Value (OMV) | Fair value of properties in operation (% of ownership), provided by independent international entities and book value of development properties (% of ownership). |
| Other loans | Bonds, leasing and derivatives. |
| Right of use (RoU) | Lease liability at the beginning of the lease adjusted for, initial direct costs, advance rent payments and possible lease discounts. |
| RoIC | Return on invested capital. |
| Underlying EBITDA | Recurrent EBITDA from the businesses consolidated using the full consolidation method. |
| Underlying EBITDA margin | Underlying EBITDA / turnover. |
This document may contain forward-looking information and statements, based on management's current expectations or beliefs. Forward-looking statements are statements that should not be regarded as historical facts.
These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, changes in regulation, industry and economic conditions; and the effects of competition. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "projects," "intends," "should," "seeks," "estimates," "future" or similar expressions.
Although these statements reflect our current expectations, which we believe are reasonable, investors and analysts, and generally all recipients of this document, are cautioned that forward-looking information and statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond our control, that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements. You are cautioned not to put undue reliance on any forward-looking information or statements. We do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking information or statements.
Patrícia Vieira Pinto Head of Investor Relations [email protected] Tel.: + 351 22 010 4794
External Communication [email protected] Tel.: + 351 22 010 4747
Lugar do Espido Via Norte 4471-909 Maia Portugal Tel.: +351 22 948 7522
Sonae is listed on the Euronext Stock Exchange. Information may also be accessed on Reuters under the symbol SONP.IN and on Bloomberg under the symbol SON PL
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