Earnings Release • Mar 10, 2021
Earnings Release
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The strength of the operating and financial results we are reporting today bear testament once again to the resilience of our telecommunications business and to the power of our operating model. They demonstrate that the very nature of the services we provide, to individuals, families, companies and public institutions alike, are absolutely core to day to day life.
Our ability to adapt and maintain business continuity with minimal levels of disruption has brought us closer to our customers, further reinforcing a sense of community and belonging. Despite the challenging economic backdrop, we continue to invest in deploying and upgrading our communications networks and platforms, continuously innovating through product and service rollout and to provide the very best experience to our customers. We have strived to support our economy during the pandemic by easing contractual and financial terms to help customers in most difficulty, we have contributed to numerous initiatives to support our health system and community institutions and we have kept up the pace of recruitment and internal talent development, strengthening our organization for the challenges of the future.
As a key player in the Portuguese corporate and technological ecosystem, we take our environmental and social responsibility very seriously, having stepped up our commitment to achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and adoption of the principles of the Global Compact. Conscious of our leading role as a digital enabler in developing a more productive, socially just and environmentally conscious society, we are very excited with the transformational opportunities to be unleashed with the launch of 5G services in the coming months.
We reached the end of the year with an even stronger balance sheet, with a Net Financial Debt to EBITDA AL ratio of 1.5x strengthened by the initial proceeds from our tower sale deal which were received at the end of September (close to 375 million euros out of total proceeds of 550 million euros until 2026); We are also accessing funds at best in class rates with a 1.3% cost of debt during FY2020;
Recognition of the strength of our ESG strategy and execution, and following the ranking, we were awarded an A- classification by CDP, in our first time response, and taking advantage of these recognitions, we became the first telco operator in Portugal to issue a sustainability linked loan of 100 million euros in December;
| Table 1. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4Q20 Highlights | 4Q19 | 4Q20 | 4Q20 / 4Q19 | 2019 | 2020 | 2020 / 2019 |
| Operating Highlights | ||||||
| Homes Passed | 4,612.6 | 4,806.7 | 4.2% | 4,612.6 | 4,806.7 | 4.2% |
| % FttH | 31.9% | 39.5% | 7.7pp | 31.9% | 39.5% | 7.7pp |
| Total RGUs | 9,687.3 | 9,963.8 | 2.9% | 9,687.3 | 9,963.8 | 2.9% |
| Pay TV RGUs | 1,638.7 | 1,657.1 | 1.1% | 1,638.7 | 1,657.1 | 1.1% |
| Convergent + Integrated Customers | 930.7 | 976.7 | 4.9% | 930.7 | 976.7 | 4.9% |
| Fixed Convergent + Integrated Customers as % of Fixed | ||||||
| Access Customers | 59.8% | 61.7% | 2.0pp | 59.8% | 61.7% | 2.0pp |
| Mobile RGUs | 4,851.1 | 5,037.7 | 3.8% | 4,851.1 | 5,037.7 | 3.8% |
| Residential ARPU / Unique Subscriber With Fixed Access (Euros) | 44.7 | 44.2 | (1.3%) | 44.8 | 43.5 | (2.8%) |
| Financial Highlights | ||||||
| Telco Revenues | 346.6 | 350.2 | 1.0% | 1,381.4 | 1,345.7 | (2.6%) |
| Telco EBITDA | 121.9 | 123.7 | 1.5% | 583.9 | 573.6 | (1.8%) |
| Telco EBITDA Margin | 35.2% | 35.3% | 0.2pp | 42.3% | 42.6% | 0.4pp |
| Telco EBITDA - Telco CAPEX Excluding Leasings & Other Contractual Rights |
32.2 | 12.9 | (60.0%) | 239.4 | 209.5 | (12.5%) |
Although the fourth quarter still reflected a number of pandemic related impacts, namely strong reduction of roaming revenues, core telecom operations continued to demonstrate a marked resilience in these challenging times.
needs generated by the confinement, we extended the range of equipment available to customers at the best market conditions, and significantly increased sales of laptops, tablets and consoles, with the most recent partnership with Sony in December proving a big success. We increased the uptake of our new GiGa router, improving the resilience and speed of services to up to 1 Gigabit. We also accelerated deployment of our UMA TV 4K latest generation set top box, thus making the best entertainment interface available to all our customers (voted product of the year for the third year running). Conscious of the relevance of new viewing platforms, we upgraded our NOS OTT streaming service to make it more resilient and intuitive, pioneering the launch in Portugal of 4K over OTT and thus, preparing the way for the opportunities offered by 5G. The NOS OTT APP is ranked 4.5 in the IOS store and 4.2 on the Android store, clear recognition of how our clients evaluate the platform. As an alternative to our UMA TV 4K box, in July we launched the Apple TV 4K box providin experience, creating a new Apple TV rental model. The innovation in customer premise devices is translating into higher equipment revenues coupled with higher average costs and investment given their more premium nature.
ensure business continuity by reinforcing operational resilience and facilitating a robust and swift change to dematerialized services and to remote, more digital ways of working and collaboration whilst we increased our investment in platforms to protect against the inevitable increase in cyber security risks.
implement SmartCities and for applications to monitor and control industrial consumption levels. The launch of 5G will be an accelerator of digital transformation for our B2B clients, and we are actively pursuing innovative pilot projects in close cooperation with various agents in the academic and start-up digital ecosystem. We are already seeing very promising results in the industrial and retail sectors, in association with development of emerging AR and VR technological solutions. In our Telekom for southern Europe, recognizing NOS´ status as a multinational wholesale operator with best in class quality standards as regards availability and delivery of services to the final telecom customer. In terms of revenues, the wholesale division continues to reflect the loss of roaming revenues due to worldwide travel restrictions. Although also posting negative yoy trends throughout most of the year, mass calling services saw some respite in 4Q20, thus reducing the negative rate of yoy performance in the quarter.
network elements (active radio equipment such as antennas, amplifiers and remaining equipment). The agreements have a nationwide scope with diverse geographical application according to higher or lower level of population density. In higher density geographies, typically larger urban areas, we will pursue synergies by sharing support infrastructure. In lower density areas, typically rural and interior geographies, in addition to shared use of support infrastructure, we will also share active mobile network. The agreements focus on assets currently held, or that may be held by each party in the future, and on existing 2G, 3G and 4G technology. decision of whether to deploy this technology. Spectrum sharing between the operators is not contemplated. Each operator will maintain exclusive strategic control of its networks, thus ensuring full competitive, strategic and commercial independence and the ability to differentiate in terms of customer service and provision and will be able to develop respective mobile networks independently. With these agreements we will be investing more efficiently by capturing value through synergies. We will also be able to deploy our mobile network faster and in a more environmentally responsible way, thus benefitting customers and remaining stakeholders. Sharing of mobile infrastructure represents an important contribution towards greater geographical cohesion and digital inclusion, both of which are essential to the sustainable development of the country.
• Our Media and Entertainment business continues affected by the pandemic, namely in the Cinema exhibition and distribution operations. Although theatres were open during the last quarter of the year, closure of major shopping centers during weekends after 1PM and continued and indefinite postponement of major movie launches, resulted in very negative yoy performance. In 4Q20, spectator numbers fell by 87.3% yoy and exhibition revenues by 87.1% to 1.7 million euros. This performance compares with a reduction in spectators for the Portuguese market of of revenues in the quarter amounting to 64.2%. Given the continued negative outlook for cinema going and movie line-up, we focused our efforts on keeping running costs to a minimum. Investments to upgrade and modernize cinema multiplexes have also been put on hold.
| Table 2. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Indicators ('000) | 4Q19 | 4Q20 | 4Q20 / 4Q19 | 2019 | 2020 | 2020 / 2019 |
| Cinema (1) | ||||||
| Revenue per Ticket (Euros) | 5.3 | 5.2 | (1.9%) | 5.2 | 5.3 | 1.3% |
| Tickets Sold - NOS | 2,408.5 | 306.6 | (87.3%) | 9,269.4 | 2,310.4 | (75.1%) |
| Tickets Sold - Total Portuguese Market (2) | 4,039.1 | 495.3 | (87.7%) | 15,540.7 | 3,773.6 | (75.7%) |
| Screens (units) | 219 | 208 | (5.0%) | 219 | 208 | (5.0%) |
| (1) Portuguese Operations |
(2) Source: ICA - Portuguese Institute For Cinema and Audiovisuals
The following Consolidated Financial Statements have been subject to full audit for the full year 2020.
| Profit and Loss Statement 4Q19 4Q20 4Q20 / 4Q19 2019 2020 2020 / 2019 (Millions of Euros) Operating Revenues (3.3%) (6.2%) 366.4 354.3 1,458.4 1,367.9 Telco 346.6 350.2 1.0% 1,381.4 1,345.7 (2.6%) Consumer Revenues 253.1 253.3 0.1% 990.3 981.8 (0.9%) Business Revenues 75.4 79.6 5.6% 288.4 289.2 0.3% (4.5%) (27.4%) Wholesale and Others 18.2 17.4 102.8 74.7 Audiovisuals & Cinema (1) (60.7%) (54.7%) 30.3 11.9 118.8 53.8 (10.6) (7.9) (25.7%) (41.8) (31.6) (24.4%) Others and Eliminations (230.5) (222.3) (3.5%) (818.4) (764.7) (6.6%) Operating Costs Excluding D&A (112.0) (115.2) (419.7) (390.1) (7.0%) Direct Costs 2.9% Non-Direct Costs (2) (118.5) (107.1) (9.6%) (398.8) (374.6) (6.1%) EBITDA (3) (2.9%) (5.7%) 135.9 132.0 640.0 603.2 37.1% 37.3% 43.9% 44.1% EBITDA Margin 0.2pp 0.2pp Telco 1.5% (1.8%) 121.9 123.7 583.9 573.6 EBITDA Margin 35.2% 35.3% 42.3% 42.6% 0.2pp 0.4pp Cinema Exhibition and Audiovisuals 14.0 8.3 (40.7%) 56.0 29.6 (47.1%) EBITDA Margin 46.3% 69.9% 23.6pp 47.2% 55.1% 7.9pp (123.3) (104.6) (15.2%) (421.3) (409.8) (2.7%) Depreciation and Amortization (Other Expenses) / Income (3.9) (2.2) (44.4%) (17.9) (56.0) 212.8% Operating Profit (EBIT) (4) (31.6%) 8.7 25.2 191.3% 200.7 137.3 Share of profits (losses) of associates and joint ventures (3.3) (100.9%) (1.0) (9.1) 0.0 n.a. (Financial Expenses) / Income (5.6) (10.1) (24.7) (26.6) 80.2% 7.6% (0.3) (41.9%) Income Before Income Taxes 15.2 175.0 101.6 n.a. (2.1) (32.6) (16.3) (49.8%) Income Taxes 5.8 n.a. Net Income Before Associates & Non-Controlling Interests 47.7% (34.2%) 8.8 13.1 143.4 94.3 Income From Continued Operations 137.0% (40.2%) 5.5 13.1 142.4 85.2 o.w. Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests (0.2) 42.3% 0.0 0.3 0.4 n.a. Discontinued Operations (0.1) 0.0 (100.0%) 0.8 6.4 n.a. Net Income 12.9 138.4% 143.5 92.0 (35.9%) 5.4 |
Table 3. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
(2) Non-Direct Costs Include Commercial & Customer Related Costs and Operating & Structure Costs
(3) EBITDA = Operating Profit + Depreciation and Amortization + Integration Costs + Net Losses/Gains on Disposal of Assets + Other Non-Recurrent Losses/Gains
(4) EBIT = Income Before Financials and Income Taxes.
Revenues from our core telecom business posted a significant sequential improvement in 4Q20 with growth of 1% compared to -2.2% in 1Q20, -7.8% in 2Q20 and -1.4% in 3Q20. Excluding the impact of roaming revenues, telecom revenues grew by 2.0%. Although all
segments were positive yoy, the main driver of growth was the acceleration in B2B, with growth in both underlying customer revenues and from increased project-based services and equipment sales. The pandemic has accelerated the take-up of data and IT related services and companies are seeking more sophisticated solutions which help to compensate the negative impacts of the pandemic. Excluding roaming revenues, B2C revenues grew by 0.4% and B2B revenues by 7.2%. The 4.5% decline in Wholesale and Other Revenues is explained by a decline in roaming in revenues and advertising revenues over the previous year, the impact of which was partially mitigated by increased yoy revenues from low-margin mass calling services. As was the case throughout the year, roaming revenues, both incoming and outgoing, were significantly lower, by 51%, without which telco revenues would have grown by an additional close to 1 pp.
Consolidated revenues also posted a significant quarterly improvement to 354.3 million euros; however, they were still negative yoy by 3.3% due to the more than 60% yoy decline in revenues from our Cinema and Audiovisuals business due to the impacts of the pandemic on cinema ticket sales. The challenges in the cinema sector are an international trend which is set to remain in the near term with nationwide lockdown restrictions in Portugal imposed as from late January, and studios still preferring not to release major titles.
Total OPEX fell by 3.5% in 4Q20 to 222.3 million euros, combining a decline in the non-direct cost base in the quarter of 9.6% to 107.1 million euros, more than compensating for a 2.9% increase in direct costs to 115.2 million euros. Higher cost of goods sold were the primary reason for the increase in direct costs yoy due to the sale of more terminal equipment with a higher average cost and to more equipment installed within implementation of B2B projects and IT solutions. Additional impacts on direct costs related to an increase in interconnection costs led by higher levels of traffic on the network and a reduction in royalties at the cinema division due to the decline in the level of activity. The main items contributing to the decline of non-direct costs were less advertising and publicity costs, a lower level of provisions, and a reduction in external services and supplies, mainly within the cinema division.
Telco EBITDA increased 1.5% to 123.7 million euros, turning positive in the quarter and consolidating the path of improvement from the negative performance of -3.4% in 1Q20, - 3.5% in 2Q20 and -1.0% in 3Q20. Consolidated EBITDA still posted negative yoy growth of 2.9% however reflecting a significantly better trajectory in comparison to the previous quarters of 2020. The drag on consolidated profitability was led by the 40.7% decline in
EBITDA from the Cinema and Audiovisuals which reached 8.3 million euros, compared with 14 million euros in 4Q19 however this represented a very positive sequential quarterly improvement due to the efforts made to offset lower revenues with cost efficiencies.
A significant decline in D&A, due to mobile network equipment impairments registered in 4Q19, led to an increase in EBIT to 25.2 million euros, offsetting the lower level of EBITDA yoy. Below EBIT, net financial costs increased driven by the interest component associated with long term lease contracts and reflecting the increased lease charges with the completion of our tower sale at the end of 3Q20. The tax provision in the quarter was 7.9 million euros higher yoy as a result of the higher level of Earnings before Income Tax and also due to an alteration in the tax rate applied to deferred tax assets in 4Q19 which led to a negative provision for tax in the quarter of 5.8 million euros (as explained in our 4Q19 earnings announcement).
| Table 4. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAPEX (Millions of Euros) (1) | 4Q19 | 4Q20 | 4Q20 / 4Q19 | 2019 | 2020 | 2020 / 2019 |
| Total CAPEX Excluding Leasing Contracts & | ||||||
| Other Contractual Rights | 99.7 | 115.4 | 15.7% | 374.4 | 384.9 | 2.8% |
| Telco | 89.7 | 110.8 | 23.6% | 344.5 | 364.1 | 5.7% |
| % of Telco Revenues | 25.9% | 31.6% | 5.8pp | 24.9% | 27.1% | 2.1pp |
| o.w. Technical CAPEX | 52.6 | 66.2 | 25.7% | 203.1 | 214.2 | 5.5% |
| % of Telco Revenues | 15.2% | 18.9% | 3.7pp | 14.7% | 15.9% | 1.2pp |
| Baseline Telco | 34.2 | 37.7 | 10.3% | 136.0 | 139.7 | 2.7% |
| Network Expansion / Substitution and Integration Projects and Others |
18.4 | 28.5 | 54.3% | 67.1 | 74.5 | 11.1% |
| o.w. Customer Related CAPEX | 37.0 | 44.6 | 20.4% | 141.4 | 149.9 | 6.0% |
| % of Telco Revenues | 10.7% | 12.7% | 2.1pp | 10.2% | 11.1% | 0.9pp |
| Audiovisuals and Cinema Exhibition | 10.0 | 4.6 | (54.5%) | 29.9 | 20.8 | (30.2%) |
| Leasing Contracts & Other Contractual Rights | 33.6 | 59.1 | 76.1% | 69.8 | 94.5 | 35.3% |
| Total Group CAPEX | 133.3 | 174.5 | 30.9% | 444.2 | 479.4 | 7.9% |
Total CAPEX (excluding leasing contracts and other contractual rights) increased to 115.4 million euros, led by an acceleration in expansionary technical CAPEX of approximately 10 million euros related mostly with our FttH deployment programme. Customer related CAPEX was also higher yoy led by increased commercial activity and an increased proportion of higher end premium equipment being installed on customer premises such as our Giga router, next generation UMA boxes and Apple TV, as discussed in the operating review. The
(1) CAPEX = Increase in Tangible and Intangible Fixed Assets, Contract Costs and Rights of Use
decline in Audiovisuals and Cinema CAPEX is a result of increased efficiency in audiovisuals and of upgrade and modernization investments being put on hold, at the cinema division.
At the end of 3Q20, we completed the sale of NOS towering to Cellnex in exchange for 374 million euros received on closing of the deal in September. As a consequence, the value of lease contracts and other contractual rights increased, led by incremental lease payments to Cellnex. As explained in previous quarters and as a result of IFRS16 implementation, we have isolated operational leasing contracts and other contractual rights in the table above, to avoid quarterly accounting volatility from operating lease capitalization under the new accounting rules.
| Table 5. | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash Flow (Millions of Euros) | 4Q19 | 4Q20 | 4Q20 / 4Q19 | 2019 | 2020 | 2020 / 2019 |
| EBITDA | 135.9 | 132.0 | (2.9%) | 640.0 | 603.2 | (5.7%) |
| Total CAPEX Excluding Leasings & Other Contractual Rights |
(99.7) | (115.4) | 15.7% | (374.4) | (384.9) | 2.8% |
| EBITDA - Total CAPEX Excluding Leasings & Other Contractual Rights |
36.2 | 16.6 | (54.1%) | 265.6 | 218.3 | (17.8%) |
| % of Revenues | 9.9% | 4.7% | (5.2pp) | 18.2% | 16.0% | (2.3pp) |
| Non-Cash Items Included in EBITDA - CAPEX and Change in Working Capital |
0.6 | (0.4) | n.a. | (8.1) | (15.1) | 85.7% |
| Leasings (Capital & Interest) (1) | (16.5) | (26.4) | 60.2% | (65.0) | (75.7) | 16.5% |
| Operating Cash Flow | 20.4 | (10.1) | n.a. | 192.6 | 127.5 | (33.8%) |
| Interest Paid | (4.2) | (1.0) | (76.4%) | (16.0) | (11.8) | (26.2%) |
| Income Taxes Paid | (10.2) | (13.2) | 29.3% | (19.0) | (33.9) | 78.6% |
| Disposals | 0.0 | 0.1 | 190.5% | 1.4 | 374.4 | n.a. |
| Other Cash Movements (2) | (3.6) | (0.8) | (78.8%) | (12.2) | (11.0) | (10.3%) |
| Total Free Cash-Flow Before Dividends, Financial Investments and Own Shares Acquisition |
2.4 | (24.9) | n.a. | 146.8 | 445.3 | 203.4% |
| Financial Investments | (0.2) | 0.2 | n.a. | (0.2) | 2.3 | n.a. |
| Acquisition of Own Shares | (3.2) | (2.4) | (24.6%) | (6.7) | (5.7) | (14.7%) |
| Dividends | 0.0 | 0.0 | n.a. | (179.6) | (142.5) | (20.7%) |
| Free Cash Flow | (1.0) | (27.2) | 2700.1% | (39.8) | 299.3 | n.a. |
| Debt Variation Through Financial Leasing, Accruals & Deferrals & Others |
(3.4) | (3.4) | 0.6% | (11.0) | (7.7) | (29.8%) |
| Change in Net Financial Debt | 4.3 | 30.6 | n.a. | 50.7 | (291.6) | n.a. |
(1) Includes Long Term Contracts. (2) Includes Cash Restructuring Payments and Other Cash M ovements.
Due to the discussed yoy decline in EBITDA and to an acceleration in network deployment in 4Q20, EBITDA CAPEX before leases posted a 54.1% reduction to 16.6 million euros.
Operating Cash Flow yoy performance cannot be compared directly due to the impact of the tower sale agreement at the end of September, with 4Q20 figures including incremental lease payments without considering the proceeds from the sale, of which around 375 million euros were already received in 3Q20. Cash taxes were also high in the quarter and overall FY 2020 impacted by tax payments on account, due in 2021, which are set to revert this year. Impacts from yoy variations in other FCF items in the quarter were relatively small with total FCF before dividends essentially reflecting the variation in EBITDA and CAPEX.
An important determinant of shareholder remuneration, total FCF before dividends in FY20 amounted to 445.3 million euros, reflecting underlying Operating Cash Flow of 127.5 million euros and the proceeds already received from the tower sale. Our operating FCF resilience and reinforced capital structure provide a very solid base to meet ongoing investment commitments and maintain a sustainable level of shareholder remuneration, without compromising the strength of our balance sheet.
| Table 6. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance Sheet (Millions of Euros) | 2019 | 2020 | 2020 / 2019 |
| Non-current Assets | 2,534.3 | 2,557.5 | 0.9% |
| Current Assets | 553.8 | 615.2 | 11.1% |
| Total Assets | 3,088.2 | 3,172.6 | 2.7% |
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 1,012.3 | 956.2 | (5.5)% |
| Non-current Liabilities | 1,333.3 | 1,487.8 | 11.6% |
| Current Liabilities | 742.5 | 728.6 | (1.9)% |
| Total Liabilities | 2,075.9 | 2,216.4 | 6.8% |
| Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | 3,088.2 | 3,172.6 | 2.7% |
At the end of FY20, Total Net Debt, including Leasings and Long-Term Contracts (according to IFRS16) amounted to 1,377.4 million euros. Net Financial Debt stood at 802.0 million euros with a cash and short-term investment position on the balance sheet of 153.3 million euros.
At the end of FY20, NOS also had 325 million euros in unissued commercial paper programmes.
Net Financial Debt / EBITDA After Lease Payments (last 4 quarters) now stands at 1.5x. NOS targets a leverage ratio in the range of 2x Net Financial Debt / EBITDA after lease payments, which represents a solid and conservative capital structure that NOS is committed to maintain.
The all-in average cost of debt stood at 1.6% for 4Q20, which compares with 1.3% in 4Q19. All-in Average Cost of Debt for the 4Q20 was slightly higher than previous quarters due to the excess cash position held after closing of the tower sale transaction with Cellnex. For FY20, the all-in average cost of debt was 1.3%, which compares with 1.5% for FY19.
The average maturity of debt at the end of FY20 was 2.5 years. Taking into account loans issued at a fixed rate and interest rate hedging operations in place, as at 31 December 2020,
In 4Q20, NOS became the first Telecoms Operator in Portugal to implement a sustainable finance transaction. The commercial paper line was agreed with BBVA, in the amount of 100 million euros, maturing in 2026. With this transaction, NOS tangibly links a portion of its cost of debt to its performance in Sustainability, strengthening and reflecting its strategic relevance and the commitment, at all levels of the Organization, to reach best-in-class targets in ESG indicators (Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance).
The terms agreed upon include a component relative to the ESG performance and rating of NOS, assessed by VigeoEiris. NOS ranks 5th among Telecoms companies in Europe, out of a total 41 companies rated by VigeoEiris in the Telecommunications sector. With an overall score of 60 out of 100, NOS has obtained an Advanced ESG performance level according to VigeoEiris assessment. VigeoEiris assessment covers 6 ESG domains: Company Behavior, Human Rights, Environment, Community Involvement, Human Resources and Corporate Governance. The ESG performance of NOS increased by 50% compared to the previous evaluation done in 2018, mainly in the Environmental area, reflecting a number of best practices and initiatives implemented across the company in all areas over the last few years.
| Table 7. | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Financial Debt (Millions of Euros) | 2019 | 2020 | 2020 / 2019 |
| Short Term | 84.6 | 100.8 | 19.1% |
| Medium and Long Term | 1,021.8 | 854.5 | (16.4%) |
| Total Debt | 1,106.4 | 955.3 | (13.7%) |
| Cash and Short Term Investments | 12.8 | 153.3 | 1095.7% |
| Net Financial Debt (1) | 1,093.6 | 802.0 | (26.7%) |
| Net Financial Debt / EBITDA after lease payments (last 4 quarters) (2) | 1.9x | 1.5x | n.a. |
| Leasings and Long Term Contracts | 253.7 | 575.3 | 126.8% |
| Net Debt | 1,347.3 | 1,377.4 | 2.2% |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.1x | 2.3x | n.a. |
| Net Financial Gearing (3) | 57.3% | 59.2% | 1.9pp |
| (1) Net Financial Debt = Borrowings – Leasings - Cash |
(2) EBITDA After Lease Payments = EBITDA - Lease Cash Payments (Capital & Interest) (3) Net Financial Gearing = Net Debt / (Net Debt + Total Shareholders' Equity).
On 10 March 2021, the Board of Directors approved a proposal to the next AGM of a dividend payment of 27.8c per share, in line with last year, representing a dividend yield of approximately 10%. The Board of Directors recognizes that following the recent sale of NOS Sheet, upon payment of this dividend, NOS will remain below its target net debt of 2x NFD / EBITDA AL and is solidly positioned to meet future investments. NOS remains committed to distribute an attractive level of dividends whilst maintaining a strategic focus on preserving a strong capital structure to support continued delivery of sustainable value creation for shareholders.
Subsequent to the resignation of two board members, Ana Paula Garrido Marques (executive director) on 18 December 2020 and António Lobão Teles (non-executive director) on 8 January 2021, the Board of Directors on 18 January 2021 resolved to co-opt Filipa Santos Carvalho and Daniel Lopes Beato as Members of the Board of Directors, to complete the current term of office (2019-2021). The new members of the Board of Directors have also
been appointed members of the Executive Committee, which now comprises seven members. The aforementioned co-optations will be submitted for ratification at the next General Meeting of Shareholders.
As a consequence of the increased number of new cases and deaths by COVID-19, a new state of emergency has been declared on 7 January 2021, for a period of 15 days (renewed successively up to now). Since this date, the cinema theatres have been closed to the public.
| Table 8. | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Indicators ('000) | 1Q19 | 2Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q19 | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 |
| Telco (1) | ||||||||
| Homes Passed | ||||||||
| Total RGUs | 4,449.5 9,508.5 |
4,494.7 9,537.5 |
4,571.1 9,613.6 |
4,612.6 9,687.3 |
4,639.5 9,707.8 |
4,689.9 9,760.7 |
4,796.0 9,885.7 |
4,806.7 9,963.8 |
| o.w. Consumer RGUs | 8,037.7 | 8,062.6 | 8,131.5 | 8,196.2 | 8,216.2 | 8,247.9 | 8,356.3 | 8,395.7 |
| o.w. Business RGUs | 1,470.8 | 1,474.9 | 1,482.1 | 1,491.1 | 1,491.6 | 1,512.8 | 1,529.5 | 1,568.0 |
| Mobile | 4,749.5 | 4,769.1 | 4,808.8 | 4,851.1 | 4,847.1 | 4,869.9 | 4,972.0 | 5,037.7 |
| Pre-Paid | 1,995.0 | 1,994.0 | 2,013.1 | 2,008.2 | 1,983.2 | 1,957.7 | 1,998.1 | 1,991.3 |
| Post-Paid | 2,754.5 | 2,775.1 | 2,795.6 | 2,842.9 | 2,863.9 | 2,912.2 | 2,974.0 | 3,046.4 |
| Pay TV Fixed Access (2) | 1,326.3 | 1,329.7 | 1,347.3 | 1,356.0 | 1,360.4 | 1,364.5 | 1,374.2 | 1,377.5 |
| Pay TV DTH | 290.5 | 287.4 | 284.1 | 282.7 | 283.7 | 283.4 | 282.2 | 279.7 |
| Fixed Voice | 1,728.0 | 1,729.3 | 1,738.5 | 1,748.5 | 1,756.7 | 1,766.7 | 1,769.3 | 1,774.2 |
| Broadband | 1,382.5 | 1,389.5 | 1,402.0 | 1,414.3 | 1,424.5 | 1,439.8 | 1,451.5 | 1,457.6 |
| Others and Data | 31.7 | 32.5 | 32.9 | 34.8 | 35.5 | 36.4 | 36.5 | 37.2 |
| 3,4&5P Subscribers (Fixed Access) | 1,170.0 | 1,176.7 | 1,198.2 | 1,209.4 | 1,216.9 | 1,224.7 | 1,236.9 | 1,243.2 |
| % 3,4&5P (Fixed Access) | 88.2% | 88.5% | 88.9% | 89.2% | 89.5% | 89.8% | 90.0% | 90.3% |
| Convergent + Integrated RGUs | 4,521.0 | 4,574.7 | 4,622.1 | 4,704.5 | 4,754.6 | 4,823.9 | 4,890.7 | 4,956.0 |
| Convergent + Integrated Customers | 896.1 | 907.1 | 914.8 | 930.7 | 942.3 | 957.5 | 967.6 | 976.7 |
| Fixed Convergent + Integrated Customers as % of Fixed Access Customers | 58.5% | 59.2% | 59.1% | 59.8% | 60.2% | 61.0% | 61.3% | 61.7% |
| % Convergent + Integrated Customers | 55.4% | 56.1% | 56.1% | 56.8% | 57.3% | 58.1% | 58.4% | 58.9% |
| Residential ARPU / Unique Subscriber With Fixed Access (Euros) | 44.9 | 44.9 | 44.6 | 44.7 | 44.2 | 42.3 | 43.4 | 44.2 |
| Net Adds | ||||||||
| Homes Passed | 55.0 | 45.2 | 76.4 | 41.4 | 27.0 | 50.4 | 106.1 | 10.7 |
| Total RGUs | (23.8) | 29.0 | 76.1 | 73.7 | 20.5 | 52.9 | 125.0 | 78.0 |
| o.w. Consumer RGUs | (33.8) | 24.9 | 68.9 | 64.7 | 20.0 | 31.7 | 108.4 | 39.5 |
| o.w. Business RGUs | 10.0 | 4.1 | 7.2 | 9.0 | 0.5 | 21.2 | 16.6 | 38.6 |
| Mobile | (18.2) | 19.6 | 39.7 | 42.3 | (4.0) | 22.8 | 102.1 | 65.7 |
| Pre-Paid | (34.3) | (1.0) | 19.1 | (4.9) | (25.0) | (25.5) | 40.4 | (6.8) |
| Post-Paid | 16.1 | 20.6 | 20.5 | 47.2 | 21.0 | 48.4 | 61.7 | 72.5 |
| Pay TV Fixed Access | 1.8 | 3.4 | 17.6 | 8.7 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 9.6 | 3.3 |
| Pay TV DTH | (8.4) | (3.0) | (3.3) | (1.4) | 0.9 | (0.2) | (1.2) | (2.6) |
| Fixed Voice | (2.6) | 1.3 | 9.2 | 9.9 | 8.2 | 10.1 | 2.6 | 4.9 |
| Broadband | 3.4 | 7.0 | 12.6 | 12.2 | 10.2 | 15.3 | 11.7 | 6.1 |
| Others and Data | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 |
| 3,4&5P Subscribers (Fixed Access) | 6.8 | 6.8 | 21.4 | 11.2 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 12.2 | 6.3 |
| Convergent + Integrated RGUs | 38.3 | 53.6 | 47.4 | 82.4 | 50.1 | 69.3 | 66.8 | 65.3 |
| Convergent + Integrated Customers | 6.3 | 11.0 | 7.7 | 15.9 | 11.6 | 15.2 | 10.1 | 9.1 |
(1) Portuguese Operations. (2) Fixed Access Subscribers include customers served by the HFC, FTTH and ULL networks and indirect access customers.
| Table 9. | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit and Loss Statement | 1Q19 | 2Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q19 | 2019 | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 2020 |
| (Millions of Euros) | ||||||||||
| Operating Revenues | 355.9 | 365.6 | 370.5 | 366.4 | 1,458.4 | 345.4 | 321.3 | 346.9 | 354.3 | 1,367.9 |
| Telco | 340.4 | 347.0 | 347.4 | 346.6 | 1,381.4 | 332.9 | 319.9 | 342.7 | 350.2 | 1,345.7 |
| Consumer Revenues | 244.2 | 244.7 | 248.3 | 253.1 | 990.3 | 244.0 | 236.3 | 248.3 | 253.3 | 981.8 |
| Business Revenues | 72.1 | 69.6 | 71.3 | 75.4 | 288.4 | 72.0 | 67.0 | 70.7 | 79.6 | 289.2 |
| Wholesale and Others | 24.1 | 32.7 | 27.8 | 18.2 | 102.8 | 17.0 | 16.6 | 23.7 | 17.4 | 74.7 |
| Audiovisuals & Cinema (1) | 25.8 | 29.1 | 33.6 | 30.3 | 118.8 | 21.8 | 8.9 | 11.1 | 11.9 | 53.8 |
| Others and Eliminations | (10.3) | (10.5) | (10.5) | (10.6) | (41.8) | (9.3) | (7.6) | (6.9) | (7.9) | (31.6) |
| Operating Costs Excluding D&A | (195.7) | (194.4) | (197.8) | (230.5) | (818.4) | (192.7) | (163.4) | (186.4) | (222.3) | (764.7) |
| Direct Costs | (100.7) | (105.5) | (101.4) | (112.0) | (419.7) | (97.7) | (78.2) | (99.0) | (115.2) | (390.1) |
| Non-Direct Costs (2) | (95.0) | (88.9) | (96.4) | (118.5) | (398.8) | (95.0) | (85.1) | (87.4) | (107.1) | (374.6) |
| EBITDA (3) | 160.2 | 171.2 | 172.7 | 135.9 | 640.0 | 152.7 | 157.9 | 160.6 | 132.0 | 603.2 |
| EBITDA Margin | 45.0% | 46.8% | 46.6% | 37.1% | 43.9% | 44.2% | 49.1% | 46.3% | 37.3% | 44.1% |
| Telco | 146.9 | 158.2 | 157.0 | 121.9 | 583.9 | 141.8 | 152.6 | 155.5 | 123.7 | 573.6 |
| EBITDA Margin | 43.1% | 45.6% | 45.2% | 35.2% | 42.3% | 42.6% | 47.7% | 45.4% | 35.3% | 42.6% |
| Cinema Exhibition and Audiovisuals | 13.3 | 13.0 | 15.7 | 14.0 | 56.0 | 10.9 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 8.3 | 29.6 |
| EBITDA Margin | 51.6% | 44.8% | 46.7% | 46.3% | 47.2% | 50.1% | 58.8% | 46.0% | 69.9% | 55.1% |
| Depreciation and Amortization | (97.3) | (103.1) | (97.5) | (123.3) | (421.3) | (100.5) | (101.2) | (103.6) | (104.6) | (409.8) |
| (Other Expenses) / Income | (3.3) | (3.8) | (6.9) | (3.9) | (17.9) | (45.7) | (3.8) | (4.3) | (2.2) | (56.0) |
| Operating Profit (EBIT) (4) | 59.5 | 64.3 | 68.3 | 8.7 | 200.7 | 6.5 | 52.9 | 52.7 | 25.2 | 137.3 |
| Share of profits (losses) of associates and joint ventures | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | (3.3) | (1.0) | (8.8) | (0.9) | 0.6 | 0.0 | (9.1) |
| (Financial Expenses) / Income | (6.4) | (5.9) | (6.8) | (5.6) | (24.7) | (5.7) | (5.6) | (5.3) | (10.1) | (26.6) |
| Income Before Income Taxes | 53.3 | 59.4 | 62.5 | (0.3) | 175.0 | (8.0) | 46.4 | 48.1 | 15.2 | 101.6 |
| Income Taxes | (11.4) | (11.9) | (15.1) | 5.8 | (32.6) | (2.9) | (7.5) | (4.0) | (2.1) | (16.3) |
| Net Income Before Associates & Non-Controlling Interests | 41.7 | 46.5 | 46.4 | 8.8 | 143.4 | (2.0) | 39.9 | 43.5 | 13.1 | 94.3 |
| Income From Continued Operations | 41.9 | 47.6 | 47.4 | 5.5 | 142.4 | (10.9) | 38.9 | 44.1 | 13.1 | 85.2 |
| o.w. Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests | 0.1 | 0.2 | (0.0) | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | (0.2) | 0.4 |
| Discontinued Operations | 0.4 | (0.0) | 0.6 | (0.1) | 0.8 | 0.1 | 6.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.4 |
| Net Income | 42.5 | 47.7 | 47.9 | 5.4 | 143.5 | (10.4) | 45.3 | 44.1 | 12.9 | 92.0 |
| (1) Includes cinema operations in M ozambique. |
(2) Non-Direct Costs Include Commercial & Customer Related Costs and Operating & Structure Costs
(3) EBITDA = Operating Profit + Depreciation and Amortization + Integration Costs + Net Losses/Gains on Disposal of Assets + Other Non-Recurrent Losses/Gains
(4) EBIT = Income Before Financials and Income Taxes.
| Table 10. | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) CAPEX (Millions of Euros) |
1Q19 | 2Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q19 | 2019 | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 2020 |
| Total CAPEX Excluding Leasing Contracts & Other | ||||||||||
| Contractual Rights | 87.3 | 95.2 | 92.2 | 99.7 | 374.4 | 88.2 | 83.5 | 97.8 | 115.4 | 384.9 |
| Telco | 81.7 | 89.5 | 83.6 | 89.7 | 344.5 | 81.8 | 79.4 | 92.0 | 110.8 | 364.1 |
| % of Telco Revenues | 24.0% | 25.8% | 24.1% | 25.9% | 24.9% | 24.6% | 24.8% | 26.9% | 31.6% | 27.1% |
| o.w. Technical CAPEX | 44.9 | 58.1 | 47.5 | 52.6 | 203.1 | 48.5 | 48.0 | 51.6 | 66.2 | 214.2 |
| % of Telco Revenues | 13.2% | 16.7% | 13.7% | 15.2% | 14.7% | 14.6% | 15.0% | 15.0% | 18.9% | 15.9% |
| Baseline Telco Network Expansion / Substitution and Integration |
32.8 | 38.5 | 30.6 | 34.2 | 136.0 | 29.8 | 39.8 | 32.4 | 37.7 | 139.7 |
| Projects and Others | 12.1 | 19.6 | 16.9 | 18.4 | 67.1 | 18.7 | 8.2 | 19.2 | 28.5 | 74.5 |
| o.w. Customer Related CAPEX | 36.8 | 31.4 | 36.1 | 37.0 | 141.4 | 33.4 | 31.4 | 40.5 | 44.6 | 149.9 |
| % of Telco Revenues | 10.8% | 9.1% | 10.4% | 10.7% | 10.2% | 10.0% | 9.8% | 11.8% | 12.7% | 11.1% |
| Audiovisuals and Cinema Exhibition | 5.5 | 5.6 | 8.7 | 10.0 | 29.9 | 6.4 | 4.1 | 5.8 | 4.6 | 20.8 |
| Leasing Contracts & Other Contractual Rights | 3.7 | 21.4 | 11.2 | 33.6 | 69.8 | 11.3 | 12.9 | 11.3 | 59.1 | 94.5 |
| Total Group CAPEX | 91.0 | 116.5 | 103.4 | 133.3 | 444.2 | 99.5 | 96.4 | 109.1 | 174.5 | 479.4 |
(1) CAPEX = Increase in Tangible and Intangible Fixed Assets, Contract Costs and Rights of Use
| Table 11. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Cash Flow (Millions of Euros) | 1Q19 | 2Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q19 | 2019 | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 160.2 | 171.2 | 172.7 | 135.9 | 640.0 | 152.7 | 157.9 | 160.6 | 132.0 | 603.2 |
| Total CAPEX Excluding Leasings & Other Contractual Rights |
(87.3) | (95.1) | (92.2) | (99.7) | (374.4) | (88.2) | (83.5) | (97.8) | (115.4) | (384.9) |
| EBITDA - Total CAPEX Excluding Leasings & Other Contractual Rights |
72.9 | 76.1 | 80.4 | 36.2 | 265.6 | 64.5 | 74.3 | 62.8 | 16.6 | 218.3 |
| % of Revenues | 20.5% | 20.8% | 21.7% | 9.9% | 18.2% | 18.7% | 23.1% | 18.1% | 4.7% | 16.0% |
| Non-Cash Items Included in EBITDA - CAPEX and Change in Working Capital |
(7.8) | 4.7 | (5.6) | 0.6 | (8.1) | (4.5) | 5.0 | (15.1) | (0.4) | (15.1) |
| Leasings (Capital & Interest) (1) | (16.0) | (15.6) | (16.9) | (16.5) | (65.0) | (15.6) | (16.9) | (16.8) | (26.4) | (75.7) |
| Operating Cash Flow | 49.1 | 65.2 | 57.9 | 20.4 | 192.6 | 44.4 | 62.4 | 30.8 | (10.1) | 127.5 |
| Interest Paid | (3.0) | (5.9) | (3.0) | (4.2) | (16.0) | (2.6) | (5.3) | (2.9) | (1.0) | (11.8) |
| Income Taxes Paid | (0.4) | (0.7) | (7.6) | (10.2) | (19.0) | (3.6) | (0.3) | (16.7) | (13.2) | (33.9) |
| Disposals | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 374.2 | 0.1 | 374.4 |
| Other Cash Movements (2) | (3.3) | (1.9) | (3.4) | (3.6) | (12.2) | (3.6) | (3.3) | (3.3) | (0.8) | (11.0) |
| Total Free Cash-Flow Before Dividends, Financial Investments and Own Shares Acquisition |
42.9 | 57.1 | 44.4 | 2.4 | 146.8 | 34.6 | 53.5 | 382.1 | (24.9) | 445.3 |
| Financial Investments | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | (0.2) | (0.2) | 0.0 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 2.3 |
| Acquisition of Own Shares | 0.0 | (3.5) | 0.0 | (3.2) | (6.7) | 0.0 | (2.9) | (0.5) | (2.4) | (5.7) |
| Dividends | 0.0 | (179.6) | 0.0 | 0.0 | (179.6) | 0.0 | 0.0 | (142.5) | 0.0 | (142.5) |
| Free Cash Flow | 42.9 | (126.0) | 44.4 | (1.0) | (39.8) | 34.6 | 52.5 | 239.4 | (27.2) | 299.3 |
| Debt Variation Through Financial Leasing, Accruals & Deferrals & Others |
(3.4) | (0.8) | (3.4) | (3.4) | (11.0) | (3.1) | 0.2 | (1.5) | (3.4) | (7.7) |
| Change in Net Financial Debt | (39.5) | 126.9 | (41.0) | 4.3 | 50.7 | (31.5) | (52.7) | (237.9) | 30.6 | (291.6) |
(1) Includes Long Term Contracts. (2) Includes Cash Restructuring Payments and Other Cash M ovements.
| Table 12. | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Financial Debt (Millions of Euros) | 1Q19 | 2Q19 | 3Q19 | 4Q19 | 1Q20 | 2Q20 | 3Q20 | 4Q20 |
| Short Term | 180.3 | 248.0 | 171.6 | 84.6 | 23.1 | 134.8 | 97.2 | 100.8 |
| Medium and Long Term | 826.1 | 893.6 | 948.8 | 1,021.8 | 1,104.4 | 891.6 | 854.6 | 854.5 |
| Total Debt | 1,006.4 | 1,141.6 | 1,120.4 | 1,106.4 | 1,127.5 | 1,026.4 | 951.8 | 955.3 |
| Cash and Short Term Investments | 3.0 | 11.3 | 31.2 | 12.8 | 65.4 | 17.1 | 180.3 | 153.3 |
| Net Financial Debt (1) | 1,003.4 | 1,130.3 | 1,089.3 | 1,093.6 | 1,062.1 | 1,009.4 | 771.5 | 802.0 |
| Net Financial Debt / EBITDA after lease payments (last 4 quarters) (2) | 1.8x | 2.0x | 1.9x | 1.9x | 1.9x | 1.8x | 1.4x | 1.5x |
| Leasings and Long Term Contracts | 240.6 | 245.8 | 239.8 | 253.7 | 249.0 | 210.8 | 576.4 | 575.3 |
| Net Debt | 1,244.0 | 1,376.1 | 1,329.1 | 1,347.3 | 1,311.1 | 1,220.2 | 1,347.9 | 1,377.4 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.0x | 2.2x | 2.1x | 2.1x | 2.1x | 2.0x | 2.2x | 2.3x |
| Net Financial Gearing (3) | 53.3% | 59.0% | 57.0% | 57.3% | 56.8% | 57.7% | 59.0% | 59.2% |
| (1) Net Financial Debt = Borrowings – Leasings - Cash |
(2) EBITDA After Lease Payments = EBITDA - Lease Cash Payments (Capital & Interest) (3) Net Financial Gearing = Net Debt / (Net Debt + Total Shareholders' Equity).
This presentation contains forward looking information, including statements which constitute forward looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on the current beliefs and assumptions of our management and on information available to management only as of the date such statements were made. Forward-looking statements include: (a) information concerning strategy, possible or assumed future results of our operations, earnings, industry conditions, demand and pricing for our products and other aspects of our business, possible or future payment of dividends and share buyback program; and (b) statements that are such terms or similar expressions. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause the assumptions and beliefs upon which the forwarding looking statements were based to substantially differ from the expectation predicted herein. These factors, risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, changes in deman technological changes, the effects of competition, telecommunications sector conditions, changes in regulation and economic conditions. Further, certain forward looking statements are based upon assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from the plans, strategy, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed or implied in such forwardlooking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake any obligation to update them in light of new information or future developments or to provide reasons why actual results may differ. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. NOS is exempt from filing periodic 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Under this exemption, NOS is required to post on its website English language translations of certain information that it has made or is required to make public in Portugal, has filed or is required to file with the regulated market Eurolist by Euronext Lisbon or has distributed or is required to distribute to its security holders. This document is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.
Chief Financial Officer: José Pedro Pereira da Costa Phone: (+351) 21 799 88 19
Analysts/Investors: Maria João Carrapato Phone: (+351) 21 782 47 25 / E-mail: [email protected]
Press: Margarida Nápoles
Phone: (+351) 21 782 48 07 / E-mail: [email protected]
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