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Banco Comercial Portugues

Investor Presentation Feb 5, 2024

1913_iss_2024-02-05_114a942b-9706-4386-9fa9-77e7d90e6ba2.pdf

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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

12M23 BANCO BPI CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

05 FEBRUARY 2024

DISCLAIMER

  • The purpose of this presentation is purely informative and should not be considered as a service or offer of any financial product, service or advice, nor should it be interpreted as, an offer to sell or exchange or acquire, or an invitation for offers to buy securities issued by Banco BPI ("BPI") or any of the companies mentioned herein. The information contained herein is subject to, and must be read in conjunction with, all other publicly available information. Any person at any time acquiring securities must do so only on the basis of such person's own judgment as to the merits or the suitability of the securities for its purpose and only on such information as is contained in such public information set out in the relevant documentation filed by the issuer, having taken all such professional or other advice as it considers necessary or appropriate in the circumstances and not in reliance on the information contained in this presentation.
  • BPI cautions that this presentation might contain forward-looking statements concerning the development of its business and economic performance. While these statements are based on BPI's current projections, judgments and future expectations concerning the development of the Bank's business, a number of risks, uncertainties and other important factors could cause actual developments and results to differ materially from BPI's expectations. Such factors include, but are not limited to the market general situation, macroeconomic factors, regulatory, political or government guidelines and trends, movements in domestic and international securities markets, currency exchange rates and interest rates, changes in the financial position, creditworthiness or solvency of BPI customers, debtors or counterparts.
  • Statements as to historical performance or financial accretion are not intended to mean that future performance or future earnings for any period will necessarily match or exceed those of any prior year. Nothing in this presentation should be construed as a profit forecast. In addition, it should be noted that although this presentation has been prepared based on accounting registers kept by BPI and by the rest of the Group companies it may contain certain adjustments and reclassifications in order to harmonize the accounting principles and criteria followed by such companies with those followed by BPI.
  • In particular, regarding the data provided by third parties, BPI does not guarantee that these contents are exact, accurate, comprehensive or complete, nor it is obliged to keep them updated, nor to correct them in the case that any deficiency, error or omission were to be detected. Moreover, in reproducing these contents by any means, BPI may introduce any changes it deems suitable, may omit partially or completely any of the elements of this document, and in case of any deviation between such a version and this one, BPI assumes no liability for any discrepancy.
  • In relation to Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) as defined in the guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority on 5 October 2015 (ESMA/2015/1415), this report uses certain APMs, which have not been audited, for a better understanding of the company's financial performance. These measures are considered additional disclosures and in no case replace the financial information prepared under the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Moreover, the way the Group defines and calculates these measures may differ to the way similar measures are calculated by other companies. Accordingly, they may not be comparable. Please refer to the Annexes section for a list of the APMs used along with the relevant reconciliation between certain indicators.
  • This document has not been submitted to the Comissão do Mercado of Valores Mobiliários (CMVM) (Autoridade Portuguesa do Mercado of Capitais) for review or for approval. Its content is regulated by the Portuguese law applicable at the date hereto, and it is not addressed to any person or any legal entity located in any other jurisdiction. For this reason it may not necessarily comply with the prevailing norms or legal requisites as required in other jurisdictions.
  • Notwithstanding any legal requirements, or any limitations imposed by BPI which may be applicable, permission is hereby expressly refused for any type of use or exploitation of the content of this presentation, and for any use of the signs, trademarks and logotypes contained herein. This prohibition extends to any kind of reproduction, distribution, transmission to third parties, public communication or conversion by any other mean, for commercial purposes, without the previous express consent of BPI and/or other respective proprietary title holders. Any failure to observe this restriction may constitute a legal offence which may be sanctioned by the prevailing laws in such cases.

MORE CREDIT, MORE INNOVATION, MORE COMMITMENT

  • Business growth and market share gains: mortgage loans grew 3% and corporate loans expanded 5%
  • High capitalisation and comfortable liquidity: CET1 ratio of 14.1% and total ratio of 17.9% exceed the minimum requirements by a significant margin
  • Low and stable risk: NPE of 1.5%, covered at 154%, and cost of credit risk of 0.16%
  • Core income increased 43% and efficiency improved to 39%
  • 444 M.€ net profit in Portugal (+86% yoy) and 524 M.€ consolidated (+42% yoy)
  • Sustainable business: +1.9 Bn.€ in 2023

BPI 2023 RESULTS

Commercial
activity in
Portugal
Loans

yoy
+0.9 Bn.€ +3%
Deposits

yoy
-1.0 Bn.€
-4%
Total customer resources
-1.1 Bn.€
-3%

yoy
Core
+43%
income
+72%
Net interest income
Digital Banking
Regular users
924
th.
BPI app users
+88 th.

yoy
Risk,
liquidity and
capitalisation
NPE ratio
1.5%
(EBA criteria)
154%
Coverage
(by impairments and collaterals)
Cost of Risk
0.16%
(as % of loans and guarantees)
Loan to
deposit ratio
99%
(loans as % of deposits)
14.1%
CET1
15.5%
T1
17.9%
Total
(Phasing-in)
Profit and
profitability
Net profit
in Portugal

yoy
444 M.€
+86%
Recurrent ROTE
in Portugal
16.0%
Cost-to-core income
in Portugal
39%
Consolidated
net profit

yoy
524 M.€
+42%

CONSOLIDATED NET PROFIT OF 524 M.€ IN 2023 (+42%)


In
M
Dec
22
1)
Dec
23
Δ%
Activity
in
Portugal
profit
Recurrent
net
253 484 91%
impacts 2)
Non-recurrent
-15 -41 -
profit
in
Portugal
Net
238 444 86%
contribution
BFA
96 42 -57%
BCI
contribution
34 39 +13%
Consolidated
profit
net
369 524 +42%

The evolution of BFA's contribution essentially reflects the
impact of the appreciation of the Kwanza in 2022 and its

5

devaluation in 2023.

  • Increase in income underpinned by commercial activity growth and rise in market interest rates
  • Increase in costs incorporates the effects of inflation and investment in new technology projects
  • Stable cost of risk

1) Restated to reflect the impacts on equity holdings in insurance companies of the adoption of IFRS17 that came into force in 2023.

2) Costs with early retirements and voluntary terminations and also in 2023 the conversion into a cash payment of the irrevocable commitment regarding the contributions from previous years to the deposit guarantee fund and the capital gain on the sale of BPI Suisse in April 2023.

COMMERCIAL BANKING GROSS INCOME INCREASED 43%

Gross income in the activity in Portugal Net interest income increases
Higher market interest rates
1) Growth in loan volume

In
M
Dec
22
Dec
23
% Increase in the cost of deposits
interest
income
Net
548 943 72% Cost of MREL / covered bond issues
Dividends
and
equity
accounted
income
33 21 -36% End of interest rate bonus on ECB funding
(TLTRO) at the end of June 2022
fee
and
Net
commission
income
296 291 -1% Stable fees and commissions
COMMERCIAL
BANKING
GROSS
INCOME
877 1
255
43% # Accounts
(net) 2
Other
income
(
15)
(
59)
-283% Corporate debt issues
Mutual funds and capitalisation insurance
income
Gross
861 1
196
39% Loans and guarantees
Insurance brokerage

1) Restated for adoption on IFRS17.

6

2) Gains/(losses) on financial assets & liabilities and Other operating income and expenses. Includes regulatory costs of 49 M.€ in 2022 and 81 M.€ in 2023 with banking sector contribution, additional solidarity levy and contributions to the Deposit Guarantee Fund, Single Resolution Fund and National Resolution Fund.

LOAN PORTFOLIO GREW 3% YOY

Loans to Customers by segment

MARKET SHARE GAINS IN MORTGAGE LOANS

8

MARKET SHARE GAINS IN CORPORATE LOANS

9

CUSTOMER RESOURCES DECREASED 3% YOY

10

In
Bn
1)
Dec
22
Dec
23
YoY
Customer
deposits
I
30
3
29
3
-4%
Off-balance
sheet
II
resources
8
7
8
7
0%
Mutual
funds
4
3
4
3
1%
Capitalisation
insurance
3
4
3
4
-1%
Public
offerings
0
1
0
1
-
Total 39
0
37
9
-3%

▪ In addition there was a 0.3 Bn.€ yoy increase in structured products placed with Customers in Dec.23.

Customer Resources Stable market shares

Dec 23  YoY
Customer resources 2 11.2% -0.2 p.p.
Deposits 10.7% -0.2 p.p.
Mutual funds 10.6% -1.0 p.p.
Capitalisation insurance 17.9% -0.6 p.p.
Retirement savings plans 12.0% +0.6 p.p.

Source: BPI, Bankof Portugal, APFIPP, APS, BPI Vida e Pensões.

DIGITAL BANKING GAINS MORE RELEVANCE

11

Dec.20 Dec.21 Dec.22 Dec.23

BPI ALL IN ONE, TRANSFORMING THE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE

Opening of the largest commercial banking space in 2023

Largest commercial banking space 2,300 square metres in Lisbon

All the commercial networks in a single space

Individuals, Corporate, Businesses, Premier and Private Banking

Awards

  • London Design Awards 2023 "Better Future" Category
  • Real Estate Award Category "Interior Design - Commerce", an initiative of SIC Notícias TV channel and Expresso newspaper

Commitment to Sustainability

  • Renovation of BPI Monumental was distinguished with LíderA certification
  • Certification of Environmental Management System of Monumental Building (ISO 14 001)

INVESTMENT INCREASES AND COST-TO-INCOME IMPROVES

TAX, REGULATORY COSTS AND SOCIAL SECURITY CONTRIBUTIONS OF 335 M.€ IN 2023

LOW RISK AND HIGH COVERAGE

1) Net book value.

CREDIT RENEGOTIATION

ADEQUATELY COVERED PENSIONS

Employee pension liabilities

M.€ Dec 22 Dec 23
Total past service liability 1 514 1 724
Pension funds net assets 1 714 1 780
Level of coverage of pension liabilities 113% 103%
Pension fund return -8.7% 8.1%

HIGH CAPITALISATION

BALANCED FUNDING AND COMFORTABLE LIQUIDITY

Early repayment of ECB funding in Dec.23

1) 12-month average, in accordance with the EBA guidelines. Average value (previous 12 months) of the calculation components: Liquidity reserves (6 006 M.€); Total net outflows (3 712 M.€).

19 2) High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA) of 6.2 Bn.€ and other assets eligible as collateral with ECB of 5.5 Bn.€

A BANK COMMITTED TO SUSTAINABILITY

To support the OBJECTIVES REACHED
2022-2023
sustainable transition of
companies and society
Global Sustainable
business
4 Bn.€ 4.1 Bn.€
To lead in social impact Investment by BPI
"la Caixa" Foundation
120 M.€ 90 M.€
and promote social
inclusion
Social Beneficiaries 200
th.
212
th.
To lead in Governance
best practices
Governance Women in
management
positions
43% 44%

Health and Well-being 3rd Week with + 1 000 participants

Health Pools from WeGuide – the Land of Dreams, for Employees with

50% increase in study allowance for children from 10th to 12th grades

2 new Talent Academies: Artificial Intelligence and Commercial

Training: 200,000 hours of training provided

50 M.€ in 2023

"la Caixa" Foundation initiative in collaboration with BPI

Social Programmes . Health Research and Innovation . Culture . Education and Scholarships

Commitment to People Commitment to Society Commitment to the Environment

In 2023:

BPI | "la Caixa" Foundation Awards

Four awards: Capacitar, Solidário, Séniores, Infância 4.8 M.€ | 134 projects supported | 18.3 th. beneficiaries | 68 volunteers

Decentralised Social Initiative

1.62 M.€ | 262 projects supported | 55 thousand beneficiaries Support to local projects decided through the commercial networks

Proximity Projects

2.3 M.€ (9M 23) in the areas of culture and science, social, education and scholarships

Scholarship programme for BPI League women players

19 Scholarships attributed by the Portuguese Football Federation with the support of BPI | "la Caixa" Foundation

TUMO Coimbra - Centre for Creative Technologies: free educational programme for 1,500 young people (12 to 18 years old)

In 2023: BPI Voluntary Service Programme 3rd Volunteering Week From 16 to 22 October 2023 ~2 500 Volunteers 200 Initiatives World Youth Day BPI, the 5th national company with the highest number of volunteers BPI Volunteers promote social inclusion ▪ Financial literacy initiatives with Junior Achievement Portugal. ▪ Open Banking Day and "At the School Bench" initiatives of the Portuguese Banking Association. ▪ World Savings Day to pass on saving concepts and tips to children. BPI AGE promotes financial literacy through the publication of educational contents. Financial Literacy 308 initiatives 34 965 direct beneficiaries 4 024 Volunteers registered on the platform Commitment to People Commitment to Society Commitment to the Environment

Commitment to People Commitment to Society Commitment to the Environment

  • 1st bank to join act4nature Portugal, a BCSD Portugal initiative (2023)
  • Environmental Management System (EMS) Certification covering banking and support activity in Casal Ribeiro (2021), Boavista and Saudade (2022) and Monumental (2023) buildings

Support to sustainable transition: 1.9 Bn.€ sustainable business in 2023

AWARDS ATTRIBUTED

Cross-sectional evaluation of projects focusing on business resilience, innovation and social and environmental responsibility

RECOGNITION

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

ANNEXES

01 BPI Ratings versus peers

Income Statements and Balance sheet in accordance with IAS / IFRS and consolidated indicators

02

Reconciliation between BPI reported figures and BPI Segment contribution to CaixaBank Group

Alternative Performance Measures

BPI RATINGS VS. PEERS As of 1st February 2024

(Long Term Debt/
Issuer Credit Rating)
(Long Term Debt/
Issuer rating)
(Issuer Default
Rating)
(Long-Term Debt/
Issuer Rating)
AAA Aaa
Mortgage
bonds
AAA AAA
e AA+ Aa1 AA+ AA (high)
d
a
r
AA Aa2 AA Mortgage
bonds
AA
G
t
AA Aa3 AA AA (low)
n
e
m
A+ A1 A+ A (high)
st A A2
Deposits
A Bank
1
A
e
v
n
A A3 Deposits
Bank
1
A
Senior
debt
A (low)
I Bank
1
BBB+
Bank1
Bank3
Baa1
BBB+ Bank
3
BBB (high)
BBB Bank
2
Baa2
Bank
3
BBB
Bank
2
BBB
Bank
2
BBB
Baa3 Bank
2
Bank
5
BBB
BBB (low)
t BB+ Bank
5
Ba1
BB+ Bank
5
BB (high)
n
e
BB Bank
4
Ba2
BB Bank
4
BB
m
st
e
BB Ba3 BB BB (low)
d
e
a
v
r
B+ B1 Bank
4
B+
B (high)
n
g
I
-
B B2 B B
n
o
N
B B3 B B (low)
CCC+ Caa1 CCC+ CCC
(high)

Moody's: On 22 Nov 23, upgraded BPI deposits rating to A2 and the rating of its mortgage covered bonds to Aaa. On 26 May 23 upgraded BPI and its senior debt ratings to Baa1. The ratings' outlook is Stable.

Fitch Ratings: on 30 Jun.23 upgraded BPI's rating to BBB+, with a Stable Outlook, and its senior debt and deposit ratings to A-.

DBRS: on 4 Jul.23 upgraded BPI's mortgage covered bond rating to AA.

INCOME STATEMENT OF THE ACTIVITY IN PORTUGAL


In
M
22
Dec
restated 1
23
Dec
%
Net
interest
income
548
5
943
0
72%
Dividend
income
4
1
2
0
-52%
Equity
accounted
income
28
4
18
7
-34%
fee
and
Net
commission
income
295
7
291
4
-1%
Gains/(losses)
financial
and
liabilities
and
other
assets
on
25
4
21
3
-16%
Other
operating
income
and
expenses
-40
7
-80
0
-96%
Gross
income
861
4
196
1
5
39%
Staff
expenses
-238
4
-251
5
5%
Other
administrative
expenses
-139
7
-167
7
20%
Depreciation
and
amortisation
-67
5
-73
3
9%
Recurring
operating
expenses
6
-445
-492
5
11%
Non-recurrent
costs
-21
2
-33
7
59%
Operating
expenses
-466
8
-526
2
13%
Net
operating
income
394
6
670
3
70%
losses
and
other
Impairment
provisions
-67
4
0
-54
-20%
and
losses
other
Gains
in
assets
-0
1
7
3
-
before
Net
income
income
tax
327
1
623
5
91%
Income
tax
-88
7
-179
9
103%
income
Net
238
5
443
7
86%
income
Recurrent
net
253
1
484
3
91%

30

BALANCE SHEET OF THE ACTIVITY IN PORTUGAL

1) Includes medium and long-term sovereign debt of 4.0 Bn.€ (Portugal 30%; Spain 25%, Italy 17%, European Union 16% and USA 11%), with an average residual maturity of 3.3 years.

31

LOAN PORTFOLIO AND CUSTOMER RESOURCES

Gross
portfolio
in

M
,
Dec
22
Dec
23
YoY
individuals
I
Loans
to
15
984
16
241
2%
loans
Mortgage
183
14
14
557
3%
Other
loans
individuals
to
1
800
1
684
-6%
companies
II
Loans
to
10
945
494
11
5%
Public
III
sector
2
233
2
338
5%
Total
loans
29
161
30
073
3%
Note:
portfolio
of
Loan
net
impairments
28
630
29
540
3%
Loan
portfolio
Customer
resources
portfolio
in
Gross
M

,
Dec
22
Dec
23
YoY
In
M
Dec
22
Dec
23
individuals
I
Loans
to
984
15
16
241
2% deposits
I
Customer
30
326
29
252
loans
Mortgage
14
183
14
557
3% Off-balance
sheet
II
resources
8
671
8
654
Other
loans
individuals
to
1
800
1
684
-6% Mutual
funds
4
278
4
311
companies
II
Loans
to
10
945
494
11
5% Capitalisation
insurance
313
4
263
4
Public
III
sector
2
233
2
338
5% Public
offerings
81 79
Total
loans
29
161
30
073
3%
Note: Total 38
998
37
905
portfolio
of
Loan
net
impairments
28
630
29
540
3% In addition, the placement of structured products

increased by 0.3 Bn.€ in Dec. 23 YoY.

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

In
M
Dec
22
restated 1
Dec
23
%
Net
interest
income
559
4
948
9
70%
Dividend
income
91
5
74
5
-19%
accounted
Equity
income
71
2
60
6
-15%
fee
and
Net
commission
income
295
7
291
4
-1%
Gains/(losses)
financial
and
liabilities
and
other
assets
on
37
7
-21
3
-156%
Other
operating
income
and
expenses
-47
7
-85
8
-80%
income
Gross
1
007
8
1
268
5
26%
Staff
expenses
-259
6
-283
4
9%
Of
which:
staff
Recurrent
expenses
-238
4
-251
5
5%
Non-recurrent
costs
-21
2
-31
9
Other
administrative
expenses
-139
7
-169
5
21%
and
Depreciation
amortisation
-67
5
-73
3
9%
Operating
expenses
-466
8
-526
2
13%
operating
income
Net
0
541
742
3
37%
Impairment
losses
and
other
provisions
-76
2
2
-54
-29%
Gains
and
losses
in
other
assets
-0
1
7
3
-
income
before
income
Net
tax
464
6
695
4
50%
Income
tax
-95
7
-171
4
79%
income
Net
368
9
524
0
42%

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

In
M.€
Dec
22
restated 1
Dec
23
ASSETS
Cash
and
cash
balances
central
banks
and
other
demand
deposits
at
2
466
856
1
Financial
held
for
trading
fair
value
through
profit
or loss
and
fair
assets
, at
at
value
through
other
comprehensive
income
1
613
1
365
Financial
amortised
assets
at
cost
33
753
34
541
Of
which:
Loans
Customers
to
28
630
29
540
and
Investments
in
joint
ventures
associates
278 221
Tangible
assets
198 208
Intangible
assets
108 106
Tax
assets
184 170
Non-current
and
disposal
groups classified
as held
for
sale
assets
26 15
Other
assets
288 147
Total
assets
38
914
38
628
LIABILITIES
for
Financial
liabilities
held
trading
87 58
Financial
liabilities
amortised
at
cost
34
436
33
705
Deposits
- Central
Banks
and
Credit
Institutions
494
1
062
1
- Customers
Deposits
30
326
29
252
Debt
issued
securities
2
339
3
106
Of
which:
subordinated
liabilities
431 435
Other
financial
liabilities
276 286
Provisions 49 40
liabilities
Tax
125 211
Other
liabilities
343 639
Total
Liabilities
35
040
34
653
Shareholders'
equity
attributable
the
shareholders
of
BPI
to
3
874
3
975
Non
controlling
interests
0 0
Total
Shareholders'
equity
3
874
3
975
Total
liabilities
and
Shareholders'
equity
38
914
38
628

1) Restated for the impacts on the equity stakes in insurance companies from the adoption of IFRS17 that became effective at the beginning of 2023.

CONSOLIDATED INDICATORS

Profitability
Efficiency
and
Liquidity
Indicators
,
(Bank
of
Portugal
no. 16/2004
with
the
amendments
of
6/2018)
Instruction
Instruction
1)
22
Dec
23
Dec
/
Gross
income
ATA
2
4%
3
3%
before
and
attributable
non-controlling
/
Net
income
income
income
interests
ATA
tax
to
1
1%
1
8%
before
and
attributable
non-controlling
/
Net
income
income
tax
income
to
interests
shareholders'
equity
(including
non-controlling
interests)
average
12
0%
18
1%
income 2)
Staff
/
Gross
expenses
23
7%
19
8%
income 2)
Operating
/
Gross
expenses
2%
44
38
8%
(net)
deposits
ratio
Loans
to
94% 101%
ratio
and
forborne
NPE
(according
to the
criteria)
EBA
22
Dec
23
Dec
Non-performing
- NPE
(M
€)
exposures
583 560
NPE
ratio
6%
1
5%
1
by
NPE
impairments
coverage
94% 98%
by
and
collaterals
NPE
impairments
coverage
155% 154%
NPE 3)
Ratio
of
forborne
included
in
not
0
4%
1
3%
"Crédito
duvidoso"
(non-performing
loans)
(according
to Bank
of
Spain
criteria)
Dec
22
Dec
23
€) 4)
"Crédito
duvidoso"
(M
589 553
"Crédito
duvidoso"
ratio
1
9%
1
7%
"Crédito
duvidoso"
by
impairments
coverage
93% 99%
"Crédito
duvidoso"
by
impairments
and
collaterals
coverage
153% 155%

1) Restated for the impacts on the equity stakes in insurance companies from the adoption of IFRS17 that became effective at the beginning of 2023.

2) Excluding early-retirement costs.

35

3) Forborne according to EBA criteria. On December 2023, the forborne was 785 M.€ (forborne ratio of 1.9%), of which 540 M.€ was performing loans (1.3% of the gross credit exposure) and 246 M.€ was included in NPE (0.6% of the gross credit exposure).

4) Includes guarantees provided (recorded off-balance sheet).

RECONCILIATION BETWEEN BPI REPORTED FIGURES AND BPI SEGMENT CONTRIBUTION TO CAIXABANK GROUP

Profit & loss account

BPI Business
segment
23
(M.€)
Dec
reported
As
by
BPI
Adjustments 1)
contribution
to
CABK
Group
BPI Corporate
Center
Net
interest
income
949 (
4)
945 928 18
Dividends 75 0 75 2 73
accounted
Equity
income
61 (
0)
61 19 42
Net
fees
and
commissions
291 (
0)
291 291
Trading
income
(
21)
4 (
17)
25 (
42)
Other
operating
income
&
expenses
(
86)
3 (
82)
(
77)
(
6)
Gross
income
268
1
4 272
1
188
1
84
Operating
expenses
(
492)
(
8)
(
501)
(
501)
Extraordinary
operating
expenses
(
34)
34
Pre-impairment
income
742 29 771 687 84
Impairment
losses
on financial
assets
(
51)
(
0)
(
51)
(
51)
(
0)
Other
and
impairments
provisions
(
3)
(
30)
(
34)
(
34)
0
Gains/losses
on disposals
&
others
7 (
18)
(
11)
(
11)
(
0)
income
Pre-tax
695 (
20)
676 592 84
Income
tax
(
171)
4 (
168)
(
173)
5
Profit
for
the
period
524 (
16)
508 419 89
other
Minority
interests
&
Net
income
524 (
16)
508 419 89

Loan portfolio & customer resources

December
2023
(M.€)
As
reported
by
BPI
Adjustments BPI
contribution
to
(BPI
segment)
CABK
Group
and
advances
Loans
to
customers,
net
29
540
(
109)
29
430
funds
Total
customer
37
905
(4
206)
33
699

Profit & loss account

The difference between the results disclosed by BPI and its contribution to the group corresponds to consolidation adjustments derived from intragroup eliminations, reclassifications to standardize presentation criteria in the income statement and certain remaining adjustments from the business combination.

Additionally, BPI contribution to CaixaBank Group results is broken down into BPI segment and Corporate Center segment, the latter including the contributions from BFA and BCI.

Loan portfolio & customer funds

The difference between BPI reported figures and those reported by CaixaBank for the BPI segment can largely be explained by:

  • In loans and advances to customers, net, consolidation adjustments (elimination of intra-group balances);
  • In total customer funds, by the liabilities under insurance contracts and their fair value adjustments at 31 December 2023, as generated by the business combination, which have been reported in the banking and insurance business segment of CaixaBank following the sale of BPI Vida to VidaCaixa de Seguros y Reaseguros.

Reconciliation of the profit & loss account structure

  • The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) published on 5th October 2015 a set of guidelines relating to the disclosure of Alternative Performance Measures by entities (ESMA/2015/1415). These guidelines are mandatory to issuers with effect from 3rd July 2016.
  • In addition to the financial information prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), BPI uses a set of indicators for the analysis of performance and financial position, which are classified as Alternative Performance Measures, in accordance with the abovementioned ESMA guidelines. The information relating to those indicators has already been object of disclosure, as required by ESMA guidelines.
  • In the current presentation, the information previously disclosed is included by way of cross-reference and a summarized list of the Alternative Performance Measures is presented next.

The following table shows, for the consolidated profit & loss account, the reconciliation of the structure used in this document (Results' Presentation) with the structure adopted in the financial statements and respective notes of the Report and Accounts.

Adopted acronyms and designations Units, conventional sings and
abbreviations
YtD Year-to-date change €, Euros, EUR euros
YoY Year-on-year change th.€, th.euros thousand euros
QoQ quarter-on-quarter change M.€, M.euros million euros
ECB European Central Bank Bn.€, Bi.€ billion euros
BoP Bank of Portugal change
CMVM Securities Market Commission n.a. not available
APM Alternative Performance Measures 0, – null or irrelevant
MMI Interbank Money Market vs. versus
T1 Tier 1 b.p. basis points
CET1 Common Equity Tier 1 p.p. percentage points
RWA Risk weighted assets E Estimate
TLTRO Targeted longer-term refinancing operations F Forecast
LCR Liquidity coverage ratio
NSFR Net stable funding ratio

Reconciliation of the consolidated profit & loss account structure

Structure used in the Results' Presentation Dec 23 Dec 23 Structure presented in the financial statements and respective notes
Net interest income 948.9 948.9 Net interest income
Dividend income 74.5 74.5 Dividend income
Equity accounted income 60.6 60.6 Share of the profit or (-) loss of investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates accounted for using the equity method
Net fee and commission income 291.4 320.0 Fee and commission income
-28.6 Fee and commission expenses
Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities and other -21.3 -7.2 Gains or (-) losses on derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss, net
6.8 Gains or (-) losses on financial assets and liabilities held for trading, net
-0.4 Gains or (-) losses on non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss, net
9.0 Gains or (-) losses from hedge accounting, net
-29.5 Exchange differences [gain or (-) loss], net
Other operating income and expenses -85.8 18.3 Other operating income
-104.1 Other operating expenses
Gross income 1 268.5 1 268.5 GROSS INCOME
Staff expenses -283.4 -283.4 Staff expenses
Other administrative expenses -169.5 -169.5 Other administrative expenses
Depreciation and amortisation -73.3 -73.3 Depreciation
Operating expenses -526.2 -526.2 Administrative expenses and depreciation
Net operating income 742.3 742.3
Impairment losses and other provisions -54.2 -2.4 Provisions or (-) reversal of provisions
-51.7 Impairment or (-) reversal of impairment on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss
Gains and losses in other assets 7.3 -1.6 Impairment or (-) reversal of impairment of investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates
Impairment or (-) reversal of impairment on non-financial assets
8.5 Gains or (-) losses on derecognition of investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, net
-1.4 Gains or (-) losses on derecognition of non financial assets, net
1.8 Profit or (-) loss from non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale not qualifying as discontinued operations
Net income before income tax 695.4 695.4 PROFIT OR (-) LOSS BEFORE TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Income tax -171.4 -171.4 Tax expense or income related to profit or loss from continuing operations
Net income from continuing operations 524.0 524.0 PROFIT OR (-) LOSS AFTER TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Net income from discontinued operations Profit or (-) loss after tax from discontinued operations
Income attributable to non-controlling interests Profit or (-) loss for the period attributable to non-controlling interests
Net income 524.0 524.0 PROFIT OR (-) LOSS FOR THE PERIOD ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT

EARNINGS, EFFICIENCY AND PROFITABILITY INDICATORS
The following earnings, efficiency and profitability indicators are defined by reference to the above structure of the profit
and loss account used in this document.
Gross income Net interest income + Dividend income + Net fee
and commission income
+ Equity
accounted income
+ Gains/(losses) on financial assets and liabilities and other + Other
operating
income and expenses
Commercial banking gross income Net interest income + Dividend income + Net fee and commission income + Equity accounted income excluding the contribution of
stakes in African banks
Operating expenses Staff expenses + Other administrative expenses + Depreciation and amortisation
Net operating income Gross income –
Operating expenses
Net
income before income tax
Net operating income –
Impairment losses and other provisions + Gains and losses in other assets
Cost-to-income ratio (efficiency
ratio)
1)
Operating expenses, excluding costs with early-retirements and voluntary terminations and other non recurrent / Gross income
2
Cost-to-core income ratio (core
efficiency ratio)1)
[Operating expenses, excluding costs with early-retirements and voluntary terminations and other non recurrent –
Income
from services rendered to
CaixaBank Group
(recorded under
Other operating income and expenses)]
/ Commercial banking gross income
Return on Equity (ROE)1) Net income for the period, less the interest cost of AT1 capital instruments recorded directly in shareholders' equity / Average
value in the period of shareholders' equity attributable to
BPI shareholders,
excluding AT1 capital instruments
Return on Tangible Equity (ROTE) 1) Net income for the period, less the interest cost of AT1 capital instruments recorded directly in shareholders' equity /
Average value in the period of shareholders' equity attributable to
BPI shareholders (excl. AT1 capital instruments) after deduction of intangible net assets and goodwill of equity holdings
Return on
Assets (ROA)1)
(Net income attributable to BPI shareholders
+ Income attributable to non-controlling interests -
preference shares dividends paid) / Average value in the period of net total assets
Unitary intermediation margin Loan portfolio average interest rate, excluding loans to employees –
Deposits average interest rate
BALANCE SHEET AND FUNDING INDICATORS
On-balance
sheet Customer
resources3)
Deposits + Capitalisation insurance of fully consolidated subsidiaries + Participating units in consolidated mutual funds

Deposits = Demand deposits and other + Term and savings deposits + Interest payable + Retail bonds (Fixed rate bonds placed with Customers)

Capitalisation insurance of fully consolidated subsidiaries (BPI Vida e Pensões sold on Dec.17)
Off-balance sheet Customer
resources4)
Mutual funds + Capitalisation insurance + Pension plans + Subscriptions in public offerings

Mutual funds = Unit trust funds + Real estate investment funds + Retirement-savings and equity-savings plans (PPR and PPA) + Hedge funds + Assets from the funds under BPI
Suisse management
+ Third-party unit trust funds placed with Customers.

Capitalisation insurance
= Third-party capitalisation insurance placed with Customers

Pension plans
= Pension plans under BPI management (includes BPI pension plans)

Subscriptions in public offerings = Customers subscriptions in third parties' public offerings

1) Ratio referring to the last 12 months, except when indicated otherwise. The ratio can be computed for the cumulative period since the beginning of the year, in annualised terms. 2) Excluding non-recurrent.

3) The amount of on-balance sheet Customer resources is not deducted from the applications of off-balance sheets products (mutual funds and pension plans) in on-balance sheet products. 4) Amounts deducted from participating units in the Group banks' portfolios and from off-balance sheet products investments (mutual funds and pension plans) in other off-balance sheet products.

BALANCE SHEET AND FUNDING INDICATORS (continuation)
Total Customer resources On-balance sheet Customer resources + Off-balance sheet Customer resources
Gross loans to customers Gross loans and advances to Customers (financial assets at amortised cost), excluding other assets (guarantee accounts and others) and reverse repos + Gross debt securities
issued by Customers (financial assets at amortised cost)
Note: gross loans = performing loans + loans in arrears + receivable interests
Net loans to Customers Gross loans to Customers –
Impairments for loans to Customers
Loan-to-deposit ratio (CaixaBank criteria) (Net loans to Customers -
Funding obtained from the EIB, which is used to provide credit) / Deposits and retail bonds
ASSET QUALITY INDICATORS
Impairments and provisions for loans and
guarantees
(income statement)
Impairment or reversal of impairment on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss relative to loans and
advances to Customers and to debt securities
issued by Customers (financial assets at amortised cost), before deduction of recoveries of loans previously written off from
assets, interest and others + Provisions or reversal of
provisions for commitments and guarantees
Cost of credit risk Impairments and provisions for loans and guarantees
-
Recoveries of loans previously written off from assets, interest and other
Cost of credit risk as % of loan portfolio1) (Impairments and provisions for loans and guarantees -
Recoveries of loans previously written off from assets, interest and other) / Average value in the period of the gross
loans and guarantees portfolio.
Performing loans portfolio Gross Customer loans -
(Overdue loans and interest + Receivable interests and other)
NPE and NPL ratios Ratio of non-performing exposures (NPE) and ratio of non-performing loans (NPL) in accordance with the EBA criteria (prudential perimeter)
Coverage of NPE or NPL [Impairments for loans and advances to Customers (financial assets at amortised cost) + Impairments for debt securities issued by Customers (financial assets at amortised cost)
+ Impairments and provisions for guarantees and commitments] / [Non-performing exposures (NPE) or Non-performing
loans
(NPL)]
Coverage of NPE or NPL by impairments
and associated collaterals
[Impairments for loans and advances to Customers (financial assets at amortised cost) + Impairments for debt securities issued by Customers (financial assets at amortised cost)
+ Impairments and provisions for guarantees and commitments + Collaterals associated to NPE or NPL] / [Non-performing exposures (NPE) or Non-performing
loans
(NPL)]
Non-performing loans ratio ("credito
dudoso", Bank of
Spain criteria)
Non performing loans ("credito dudoso", Bank of Spain criteria) / (Gross Customer loans + guarantees)
Non-performing loans coverage
ratio
[Impairments for loans and advances to Customers (financial assets at amortised cost) + Impairments for debt securities issued by Customers (financial assets at amortised cost)
+ Impairments and provisions for guarantees and commitments] / Non performing loans ("credito dudoso", Bank of Spain criteria)
Coverage of non-performing loans by
impairments and associated collaterals
[Impairments for loans and advances to Customers (financial assets at amortised cost) + Impairments for debt securities issued by Customers (financial assets at amortised cost)
+ Impairments and provisions for guarantees and commitments + Collateral associated to credit] / Non performing loans ("credito dudoso", Bank of Spain criteria)
Impairments cover
of foreclosed
properties
Impairments for real estate received in settlement of defaulting loans / Gross value of real estate received in settlement of
defaulting loans

40

BANCO BPI, S.A. Registered office: Avenida da Boavista 1117, Porto, Portugal Share capital: € 1 293 063 324.98 Registered at Commercial Registry of Porto under registration number PTIRNMJ 501 214 534 and tax identification number 501 214 534

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