Registration Form • Dec 3, 2015
Registration Form
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ProVen VCT plc
| Page No. | |
|---|---|
| Risk Factors | 2 |
| Part 1 – The Manager and the Board | 4 |
| Part 2 – The Manager | 9 |
| Part 3 –Investment Policy | 11 |
| Part 4 – Financial Information on the Company | 14 |
| Part 5 – Portfolio Information | 18 |
| Part 6 – Material Contracts | 20 |
| Part 7 –Other Information Relating to the Company | 23 |
| Definitions | 31 |
As a prospective Investor there are a number of risk factors which you should be aware of before investing in the New Ordinary Shares. Prospective Investors should read the whole of the Prospectus and not rely solely on the information in the sections entitled "Risk Factors".
The Directors consider the following risks relating to the Company to be material for potential Investors, but the risks listed below do not necessarily comprise all those associated with an investment in the Company and are not set out in order of priority. Additional risks and uncertainties currently unknown to the Directors (such as changes in legal, regulatory or tax requirements), or which the Directors currently believe are immaterial, may also have a materially adverse effect on the Company. Material risks relating to the New Ordinary Shares are set out in the Securities Note.
Past performance of the funds managed by the Manager is not an indication of the future performance of the Company.
The Company will only pay dividends on the Ordinary Shares to the extent that it has distributable reserves and cash available for that purpose. The Finance Act 2014 amended the VCT Rules in respect of VCT shares issued on or after 6 April 2014, such that VCT status will be withdrawn if, in respect of shares issued on or after 6 April 2014, a dividend is paid (or other forms of distribution or payments are made to investors) from capital within three years of the end of the accounting period in which shares were issued to investors. This may reduce the amount of distributable reserves available to the Company to fund dividends and share buybacks.
The Company is managed by Beringea, which has over 25 years experience of managing investments in unquoted companies. It has managed VCTs since 1996 and has managed the Company since it was launched in 2000. Further details of the investment management arrangements between Beringea and the Company are set out in Part 6.
The investment management team comprises the following ten executives, who have more than 85 years combined experience of making venture capital investments. They are:
Malcolm is a founding partner of Beringea LLC. Over the last 26 years he has been responsible for the growth, development and management of the private equity business of Beringea in both the UK and the USA. In addition to sitting on the boards of ProVen VCT, ProVen Growth & Income VCT and ProVen Planned Exit VCT, he sits on the investment committees of the Beringea Group's US venture capital funds. Malcolm has a BA and an MBA.
Stuart is Managing Partner of Beringea and has 25 years of private equity investment experience. Prior to joining Beringea, Stuart was a senior director with LDC (the private equity arm of the Lloyds Banking Group) and head of their Thames Valley office. He started his career in venture capital with 3i. Stuart has an MA and an MBA from the London Business School.Karen McCormick
Karen is Chief Investment Officer at Beringea and has been a member of the team for over 8 years. She is responsible for making new investments and working with portfolio companies through to exit, and has led more than a dozen investments. Karen was previously with the Boston Consulting Group and ran the Watches division of Swiss Army/Wenger. She also has experience with start-ups as both a founder and advisor. Karen has lived and worked in the US, Europe, and Asia, and has an MBA from INSEAD and a BSBA from Boston University.
Rob joined Beringea as an Investment Manager in 2013 and was promoted to Investment Director in 2015. He has over seven years of experience in finance. He started his career at NM Rothschild with M&A experience in the energy, leisure and property sectors. Rob has an MA from Cambridge University and an MBA from INSEAD.
Maria is an Investment Director, responsible for sourcing investments, executing deals and monitoring portfolio companies. She was previously Managing Director of Birchbox UK, a beauty ecommerce and subscription business. Prior to this, Maria was on the investment teams at Virgin Group and GMT Partners, where she made investments and monitored portfolio companies, mainly in the digital and media sectors. Maria began her career as an analyst at Goldman Sachs and an Engagement Manager at McKinsey in New York. Maria has an MBA from Harvard Business School and a Bachelor's degree in Economics from MIT.
Robert is responsible for sourcing and analysing new deals, due diligence on potential investments and monitoring portfolio companies. Prior to joining Beringea, Robert worked as a senior consultant in Deloitte's strategy practice, focusing primarily on projects for technology and media organisations. Rob holds a BSc in Management from LSE.
Lillian is responsible for sourcing and analysing new deals, due diligence on potential investments and working on new business opportunities and monitoring portfolio companies. Prior to joining Beringea, Lillian was an Associate Consultant at L.E.K. Consulting based in both London and Boston. While there she focused on technology, consumer products, healthcare and private equity practices. Lillian has lived and worked in the US, UK and China. She holds a BA Hons in Economics from Cambridge University and a MSc in International Development from LSE.
Harry is responsible for sourcing and researching potential investments. He also works on new business opportunities and monitoring portfolio companies. His previous experience includes working for two start-ups and on a parliamentary campaign. Harry graduated from St Andrew's University with a degree in history.
Mark heads up Beringea Growth Finance, which provides debt-based finance to fast growing companies. He has over 30 years' experience working within the finance sector of which the last 18 years have been in venture and growth finance. Mark was a pioneer of venture and growth finance in Europe having been a founder partner of EVP (now Kreos Capital) in 1998. He went on to found and manage Noble Venture Finance and was instrumental in creating Clydesdale Growth Finance. Mark is a Chartered Accountant and has a degree from the University of Reading.
Hilary is a member of the Beringea Growth Finance team, having joined in 2014, and has extensive debt and structured finance experience. Hilary has worked at Dresdner Kleinwort Benson, was a Director in the asset finance business of Barclays, an Account Director in Ernst & Young's TMT team and latterly a Director of Technology Finance at Lloyds Banking Group, where she provided and arranged over £1bn of asset based financing. Hilary is a graduate of Glasgow University.
The Directors have overall responsibility for the Company's affairs, including monitoring the performance of the Manager and ensuring that the VCT status of the Company is maintained.
The Directors, all of whom are non-executive, all have experience of corporate governance of listed companies. A majority of the Directors is independent of the Manager.
Andrew has over 30 years experience of the financial services industry. He was formerly Managing Director of NatWest Ventures, which specialised in venture capital investments, and is a former council member of the British Venture Capital Association. He has been a director of a number of quoted and unquoted companies.
Barry has over 30 years experience in the venture capital industry, including 14 years as Managing Director of Dresdner Kleinwort Benson Private Equity Limited, a longstanding "mid-market" private equity fund manager. He is currently a director of Downing One VCT plc and Elderstreet VCT plc.
Malcolm is a founding partner of Beringea LLC. In addition to sitting on the boards of ProVen VCT, ProVen Growth & Income VCT and ProVen Planned Exit VCT, he sits on the investment committees of the Beringea Group's three US venture capital funds.
Lorna is an executive director and Head of the Media Sector at Numis Securities Limited. Lorna has been a topranked media analyst by Institutional Investor and Thomson Reuters Extel from 1987 to 2012. She was previously a director at SG Warburg and West LB Panmure. Lorna is a non-executive director of Jupiter Global Trust.
The Board is responsible for the overall control and management of the Company with responsibility for its affairs, including determining its investment policy. However, investment proposals will be originated by Beringea and formally approved by its investment committee.
The Board will meet regularly throughout the year (normally at least quarterly), and all necessary information will be supplied to the Directors on a timely basis to enable them to discharge their duties effectively. Additionally, special meetings will take place or other arrangements made when Board decisions are required in advance of regular meetings.
The provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code have been complied with for the last financial year and up to the date of this document except (i) the role of the chief executive, (ii) executive directors' remuneration and (iii) as the Company had no staff, other than Directors, the procedures relating to whistleblowing.
The Company has an Audit Committee, comprising Barry Dean, as Chairman, Andrew Davison and Lorna Tilbian. The committee is expected to meet not less than twice a year and has defined terms of reference and duties. The Company's auditors and other individuals may be invited to attend meetings of the audit committee. The committee has responsibility for, among other things, planning and reviewing the Company's annual and half year financial statements, making recommendations as to the appointment, re-appointment and removal of, and overseeing the relationship with, its auditors, keeping under review the Company's internal controls and risk management systems, and considering matters of corporate governance. The audit committee also oversees the Company's compliance with legal requirements, accounting standards, financial and regulatory reporting requirements, the Listing Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules and ensures that effective systems for internal financial control and for reporting non-financial operating data are maintained. The ultimate responsibility for reviewing and approving the annual report and accounts and half year reports of the Company will remain with its Board.
The Company has a Remuneration Committee, comprising all of its independent Directors, with Andrew
Davison as Chairman. It is expected to meet at least once a year. Professional advisers and other persons with relevant experience may be invited to attend meetings of this committee. The committee has responsibility for determining, within agreed terms of reference, the Company's policy on the remuneration of its Directors. Under such terms of reference the committee will have the power to review the remuneration payable to its Directors, the terms of service agreements of such Directors and the terms of their severance arrangements. The committee will also be responsible for establishing the criteria for granting and exercising options under any employee share option scheme, reviewing Directors' benefits, including pensions, and setting the level of compensation payments following the departure of a Director. The committee gives full consideration to the UK Corporate Governance Code.
The Company has a Nomination Committee, comprising all independent Directors and chaired by Andrew Davison. It is expected to meet at least once a year. The committee's primary function is to make recommendations to the Board on all new appointments and also to advise generally on issues relating to Board composition and balance.
In addition to the Company, the Directors are currently, or have been within the last five years, members of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies or partners of the companies and partnerships mentioned below.
Andrew Davison
| Current Directorships/Partnerships | Past Directorships/Partnerships (five years) |
|---|---|
| A.M.B. Investments Limited | City of London Investment Group plc |
| Frank Bruce & Company Limited | Downing Income VCT 3 plc (dissolved)* |
| Ludgate Twenty Three Limited | Pennine Downing AIM VCT 2 plc (dissolved)* |
| Pennine AIM VCT 5 plc (dissolved)* |
Barry Dean
| Current Directorships/Partnerships | Past Directorships/Partnerships (five years) |
|---|---|
| Downing One VCT plc | Downing Absolute Income VCT 2 plc (dissolved)* |
| Elderstreet VCT plc | Henderson Private Equity Investment Trust plc (in members voluntary liquidation) |
| St James Limited Partnership | |
| St James II Limited Partnership |
Malcolm Moss
| Current Directorships/Partnerships | Past Directorships/Partnerships (five years) |
|---|---|
| Watchfinder.co.uk Limited | Vigilant Applications Limited |
| Chargemaster plc | Lazurite Limited |
| Donatantonio Group Limited | Angelina Ballerina Limited (dissolved) |
| Cogora Group Limited | Overtis Group Limited (dissolved) |
| ProVen Growth & Income VCT plc | Cravenstreet Limited (dissolved) |
| GRF II Special Partner (GP) Limited | |
| ProVen Private Equity Limited | |
| Beringea Limited | |
| ProVen Acquisitions Limited | |
| ProVen Holdings Limited | |
| Global Rights Development Limited |
| Disposable Cubicle Curtains Limited | |
|---|---|
| ProVen Planned Exit VCT plc | |
| Beringea LLP | |
| Beringea LLC | |
| Litchfield Media Limited |
Lorna Tilbian
| Current Directorships/Partnerships | Past Directorships/Partnerships (five years) |
|---|---|
| Numis Corporation plc | |
| Numis Securities Limited | |
| Jupiter Global Trust plc | |
| Pitchcroft Limited (in members voluntary liquidation) | |
| Pitchwell Limited (in members voluntary liquidation) |
* in members voluntary liquidation prior to being dissolved
None of the Directors have any convictions in relation to fraudulent offences during the previous five years.
Save as set out above, there were no bankruptcies, receiverships or liquidations of any companies or partnerships where any of the Directors were acting as (i) a member of the administrative, management or supervisory body or (ii) a senior manager, during the previous five years.
There have been no official public incriminations of and/or sanctions on any Director by statutory or regulatory authorities (including designated professional bodies) and no Director has ever been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company during the previous five years.
The Board has set an objective of paying dividends each year which will equate to a yield of approximately 5% of net asset value. Dividend payments will, however, depend on the amount and timing of profits from the realisation of investments, which cannot be guaranteed. There is no certainty that any dividends will be paid. The Company may pay a special dividend in addition to the target 5% yield if there is a realisation, or series of realisations, from the portfolio which results in an exceptionally large gain. Since the adoption of the current dividend policy in the financial year ended 28 February 2013, the annual dividend yield based on the opening net asset value was 5.1% for the year ended 28 February 2013, 7.3% for the year ended 28 February 2014 and 4.8% for the year ended 28 February 2015.
Beringea is the Company's investment manager and is a limited liability partnership incorporated and registered in England and Wales under number OC342919 pursuant to the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000. Its telephone number is 020 7845 7820. The registered office and principal place of business of Beringea is 39 Earlham Street, London WC2H 9LT. Beringea is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (under number 496358). The principal legislation under which Beringea operates is the Limited Liability Partnership Act 2000 and the applicable provisions of the 2006 Act (and regulations made thereunder). Beringea is owned by Beringea LLC which is a US limited liability company.
Beringea is paid the following fees in respect of its appointment:
"Residual PIF"). This performance fee will be equal to 20% of the aggregate profit realised on the sale of Espresso Group Limited and Think Limited, subject to a maximum fee of £673,000 (being 20% of the aggregate unrealised profit on these investments as at 31 August 2011). Espresso Group was sold in 1 November 2013 and the Manager has been paid a performance incentive fee of £461,000 in respect of this realisation (the "Espresso Sum"). In the event that the aggregate Residual PIF falls below the Espresso Sum, or if, in the reasonable opinion of the independent non-executive directors of the Company, there is a permanent diminution in the value of Think Limited such that the aggregate Residual PIF is less than the Espresso Sum, the Manager will refund the Company the difference by reducing its management fee.
The Company's principal objective is to achieve long-term returns greater than those available from investing in a portfolio of quoted companies, by investing in:
within the conditions imposed on all VCTs and to minimise the risk of each investment and the portfolio as a whole.
The Company's investment policy covers several areas:
The Company seeks to make investments in VCT-qualifying companies with the following characteristics:
The Company invests in companies requiring capital for expansion but does not invest in start-ups. Investments are spread across a range of different sectors.
Funds not invested in qualifying investments may be held in cash, liquidity funds, fixed interest securities of Arating or better, investments originated in line with the Company's qualifying VCT policy but which are not regarded as qualifying holdings for VCT purposes, debt and debt-related securities in growth companies.
In accordance with the Listing Rules:
(i) the Company may not invest more than 10%, in aggregate, of the value of the total assets of the Company at the time an investment is made in other listed closed-ended investment funds except listed closed-ended investment funds which have published investment policies which permit them to invest no more than 15% of their total assets in other listed closed-ended investment funds;
In continuing to maintain its VCT status, the Company complies with the regulations as set out in Part 6 of the Income Tax 2007.
It is not the Company's intention to have any borrowings. The Company does, however, have the ability to borrow a maximum amount which is equal to the nominal capital of the Company and its distributable and undistributable reserves. There are no plans to utilise this facility at the current time.
The Directors do not intend to vary the Company's investment policy, which will be adhered to for at least three years following the Offer. However, should a change in the investment policy (including the conditions above) be deemed appropriate this will be done with Shareholders' approval and in accordance with the Listing Rules.
Over the three years following the Offer, a proportion of the funds raised will be progressively invested in Qualifying Investments with the objective that ultimately approximately 75% of the Company's assets will be invested in Qualifying Investments. Initially, whilst suitable Qualifying Investments are being identified, the funds will be invested in a portfolio of non-Qualifying Investments including cash deposits, money market funds, fixed interest securities, secured loans, investments which would be Qualifying Investments but for technical factors and debt and debt related securities in growth companies. Progressively, this portfolio will be realised in order to fund investments in Qualifying Investments. Following the initial three year investment period the maximum exposure of the Ordinary Share portfolio to Qualifying Investments will be 80% . The remaining portion of the Ordinary Share portfolio will be retained in non-Qualifying Investments to fund the annual running costs of the Company, to reduce the risk profile of the overall portfolio and to fund any further investments in its investee companies.
It is expected that after investing 75% of its assets in Qualifying Investments, the Ordinary Share portfolio will have at least 50 investments (assuming full subscription) to provide diversification and risk protection. Under current VCT legislation a Qualifying Company's gross assets may not exceed £15 million immediately before and £16 million immediately after, and it must have fewer than 250 employees, prior to investment. The Qualifying Company cannot receive more than £12m (£20m if the company is deemed to be a Knowledge Intensive Company) of Risk Finance State Aid (including from VCTs) over the company's lifetime. The Qualifying Company's first commercial sale must be no more than 7 years before the VCT's investment (10 years for a Knowledge Intensive Company) prior to the date of investment, except where previous Risk Finance State Aid was received by the company within 7 years or where a turnover test is satisfied. Funds received from an investment by a VCT cannot be used to acquire another existing business or trade. No single investment will represent more than 15% of the Company's investments at the time the investment is made.
With many years experience of managing the risks involved in investing in unquoted companies, Beringea has implemented a number of measures to reduce risk as much as possible, given the investment strategy. Key risk management features include:
Audited statutory accounts of the Company for the years ended 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015, in respect of which the Company's auditors, BDO LLP, registered auditor of 55 Baker Street, London W1U 7EU, members of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales, made unqualified reports under section 495 of the 2006 Act, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and such reports did not contain any statements under section 498(2) or (3) of the 2006 Act. Copies of these audited statutory accounts and the interim accounts for the 6 month periods ended 31 August 2014 and 31 August 2015 are available at 39 Earlham Street, London WC2H 9LT.
The audited statutory accounts were prepared under UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP) and, with the interim accounts for the 6 month periods ended 31 August 2014 and 31 August 2015, also contain a description of the Company's financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations for each of the above periods. The interim report for the 6 month period ended 31 August 2014 was also prepared under UK GAAP. The interim report for the 6 month period ended 31 August 2015 was prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102.
The Company and the Directors confirm that the Company's most recent two years financial information (prepared under United Kingdom Generally Accepting Accounting Practice) has been presented and prepared in a form which is consistent with that which will be adopted in the Company's next published annual financial statements (which will be prepared under Financial Reporting Standard 102) having regard to accounting standards, policies and legislation applicable to such annual financial statements in so far as there are no material differences between the financial statements for these years prepared under these two accounting frameworks.
Historical financial information relating to the Company on the matters referred to below is included in the published annual report and audited statutory accounts for the periods ending 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015 and the interim accounts for the 6 month periods ended 31 August 2014 and 31 August 2015 and is incorporated by reference into this document, as follows:
| Audited statutory accounts for year ended 28 February 2013 |
Audited statutory accounts for year ended 28 February 2014 |
Audited statutory accounts for year ended 28 February 2015 |
Unaudited interim accounts for 6 month period ended 31 August 2014 |
Unaudited interim accounts for 6 month period ended 31 August 2015 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nature of Information |
Page No. | Page No. | Page No. | Page No. | Page No. |
| Company information |
59 | 64 | 63 | 23 | 26 |
| Financial highlights |
4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
| Chairman's statement |
5 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Investment manager's report |
9 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summary of investment portfolio |
12 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 9 |
| Summary of investment movements |
11 | 10 | 10 | 13 | 11 |
| Report of the Directors |
21 | 28 | 28 | n/a | n/a |
| Directors' remuneration report |
33 | 37 | 35 | n/a | n/a |
| Corporate Governance |
29 | 32 | 31 | n/a | n/a |
| Independent Auditors' report |
35 | 40 | 39 | n/a | n/a |
| Income statement |
37 | 44 | 43 | 10 | 13 |
| Reconciliation of movements in shareholder funds/ Statement of changes in equity |
38 | 45 | 44 | 10 | 15 |
| Balance sheet | 39 | 46 | 45 | 9 | 14 |
| Cash flow statement |
40 | 47 | 46 | 11 | 16 |
| Notes to accounts/ financial statements |
41 | 48 | 47 | 15 | 17 |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Audited statutory accounts for year ended |
Audited statutory accounts for year ended |
Audited statutory accounts for year ended |
interim accounts for 6 month period ended |
interim accounts for 6 month period ended |
|
| 28 February 2013 | 28 February 2014 | 28 February 2015 | 31 August 2014 | 31 August 2015 | |
| Total net assets (£000) |
47,807 | 56,074 | 63,056 | 60,792 | 64,780 |
| Changes in net assets (£000) |
11,373 | 8,267 | 6,982 | 4,718 | 1,724 |
| Net asset value per share |
103.3p | 103.6p | 100.9p | 97.9 | 98.9p |
| Dividends paid/ proposed for the year/ period |
-/5.0p | 7.5p/5.0p | 7.5p/2.5p | 5.0p/2.5p | 2.5p/2.5p |
A description of the changes in the performance of the Company, both capital and revenue, and changes to the Company's portfolio of investments for the financial years ended 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015 is set out in the sections headed "Chairman's Statement" and "Investment Manager's Review" in the audited statutory accounts of the Company for the years ended 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015 and the unaudited interim accounts for the six months ended 31 August 2014 and 31 August 2015.
| Audited statutory |
Audited statutory |
Audited statutory |
Unaudited interim accounts for 6 |
Unaudited interim accounts for 6 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| accounts for year ended |
accounts for year ended |
accounts for year ended |
month period ended |
month period ended |
|
| 28 February | 28 February | 28 February | 31 August | 31 August | |
| 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | |
| Nature of Information | Page No. | Page No. | Page No. | Page No. | Page No. |
| Chairman's statement | 5 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 4 |
| Summary of investment portfolio |
12 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 9 |
| Investment manager's report |
9 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 7 |
There has been no significant change to the Company's trading or financial position since 31 August 2015, the latest date to which unaudited interim financial information has been published by the Company.
The audited statutory accounts for the years ended 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015 and the unaudited interim accounts for the six months ended 31 August 2014 and 31 August 2015 are being incorporated by reference, as set out above. Where these documents make reference to other documents, such other documents, together with those pages of the annual and interim accounts that are not referred to above, are not relevant to Investors and are not incorporated into and do not form part of this document.
As at 31 August 2015 (the latest date in respect of which the Company has published its NAV per Ordinary Share), the unaudited NAV per Ordinary Share was 98.9p, subsequent to which a dividend of 2.5p per Ordinary Share was paid on 20 November 2015 reducing the unaudited NAV per Ordinary Share to 96.4p.
As at the date of this document, the Company had holdings in 41 companies. At 31 August 2015, the latest date for which unaudited valuations have been announced, this portfolio comprised 40 venture capital investments with a cost of £40.9 million and an unaudited valuation of £47.9 million and cash of £17.6 million. CESR 33 CESR 172
The list of active current investments (unaudited) is set out in the table below and constitutes a comprehensive and meaningful analysis of the Company's portfolio as at the date of this Document representing 69.8 per cent by value of the Company's venture capital investments. The unaudited valuations are as at 31 August 2015, the latest date for which valuations have been announced, for investments in the portfolio at that date. Additions to the portfolio after 31 August 2015 are valued at cost. All the companies listed below have their headquarters in the United Kingdom unless otherwise stated.
| Portfolio (by value) | Cost £'000 | Valuation £'000 |
% of portfolio by value |
Debt/Shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monica Vinader Limited | 1,525 | 5,745 | 9.0% | Shares |
| Fashion jewellery brand | ||||
| Pulpitum Limited | 4,200 | 4,032 | 6.3% Debt and Shares | |
| Company established to acquire attractive businesses in the digital sector | ||||
| Monmouth Holdings Limited | 4,000 | 4,000 | 6.3% Debt and Shares | |
| Company established to take advantage of a range of growth capital opportunities. | ||||
| Cogora Group Limited | 2,643 | 3,660 | 5.8% Debt and Shares | |
| Magazine publisher and event organizer | ||||
| Think Limited | 2,956 | 3,655 | 5.7% Debt and Shares | |
| Digital media agency | ||||
| Litchfield Media Limited | 3,580 | 3,580 | 5.6% Debt and Shares | |
| Company established to acquire attractive businesses in the media and marketing services markets | ||||
| Watchfinder.co.uk Limited | 2,629 | 2,629 | 4.1% | Shares |
| Reseller of pre-owned luxury watches | ||||
| Perfect Channel Limited | 1,745 | 2,489 | 3.9% | Shares |
| Enterprise auction platform | ||||
| Chargemaster plc | 2,421 | 2,483 | 3.9% | Shares |
| Provider of electric vehicle charging equipment | ||||
| MyOptique Group Limited | 2,420 | 2,420 | 3.8% | Shares |
| Online eyewear retailer | ||||
| MEL Topco Limited (t/a Maplin) | 2,217 | 2,217 | 3.5% Debt and Shares | |
| Specialist electronics products retailer | ||||
| Speciality European Pharma Limited | 2,138 | 2,138 | 3.4% | Debt |
| Specialist pharmaceutical company | ||||
| Disposable Cubicle Curtains Limited | 1,693 | 1,965 | 3.1% Debt and Shares | |
| Manufacturer of antimicrobial products for healthcare facilities | ||||
| Cognolink Limited | 949 | 1,937 | 3.0% | Shares |
| Provider of expert network services to professional investors | ||||
| Big Data Partnership Limited | 1,505 | 1,505 | 2.4% Debt and Shares | |
| Professional services firm specialising in advice on 'big data analytics' | ||||
| Other venture capital investments | 17,838 | 16,076 | 25.3% | |
| Total venture capital investments | 54,459 | 60,531 | 95.1% | |
| Cash at bank and in hand | 3,088 | 4.9% | ||
| 63,619 | 100.0% |
Since 31 August 2015 the Company has made the following investment additions and disposals:
Additions Monmouth Holdings Limited (£4,000,000) Litchfield Media Limited (£3,580,000) Pulpitum Limited (£2,100,000) Cogora Group Limited (£1,667,000) Think Limited (£1,350,000) Linkdex Limited (£750,000) Big Data Partnership Limited (£466,000) Sealskinz Holdings Limited (£264,000) Simplestream Ltd (£120,000)
Senselogix Limited (£112,000) Disposable Cubicle Curtains Limited (£84,000) D30 Holdings Limited (£80,000)
IS Solutions plc (Proceeds of £1,932,000) Cross Solar PV Limited (Proceeds of £459,000) Speciality European Pharma Limited* (Proceeds of £85,000) Celoxica Limited* (Proceeds of £63,000) Peerius Limited* (Proceeds of £39,000)
* Scheduled repayments of secured loans
The information set out above has been extracted from the Company's half-yearly accounts for the six months ended 31 August 2015 and from subsequent acquisition/ disposal documentation.
The following is a summary of all contracts (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) to which the Company is a party for the two years preceding publication of this document which are or may be material and all other contracts (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) entered into by the Company which contain a provision or provisions under which the Company has an obligation or entitlement which is material to it as at the date of this document:
An investment management agreement (the "ProVen IMA") dated 9 February 2000 between ProVen VCT and the Manager, as amended by deeds of variation dated 31 May 2006, 14 November 2006, 19 November 2008, 19 November 2009, 8 December 2011, 8 November 2012, 27 June 2013, 22 October 2013 and 3 December 2015 under which the Manager has agreed to provide investment management services to the Company in respect of its investments. The ProVen IMA is terminable by either party at any time by one year's prior written notice. The ProVen IMA is subject to earlier termination in the event of, inter alia, a party committing a material breach of the ProVen IMA and or becoming insolvent, and by ProVen VCT if the Manager is guilty of fraud, wilful deceit or gross negligence or ceases to carry on business or materially fulfil its obligations under the ProVen IMA or the Directors resolve that it is desirable to terminate the ProVen IMA to preserve the status of ProVen VCT as a venture capital trust.
The Manager will receive a fee equal to 2 per cent. per annum of the net assets of the Company (exclusive of VAT).
The Manager is also entitled to receive the performance fee set out on pages 9 and 10 and is to be compensated in the event that the ProVen IMA is terminated early by the Company in certain circumstances.
The annual running costs of ProVen VCT (including irrecoverable VAT but excluding any performance related fees and annual commission payable to the Manager and trail commissions payable to intermediaries) are capped at 3.25 per cent. of its net assets, any excess will either be paid by the Manager or refunded by way of a reduction to its fees.
For the three financial periods ended 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015, ProVen VCT paid £920,000, £1,401,000 and £1,298,000 respectively (including VAT) to the Manager for its investment services to ProVen VCT under the ProVen IMA. As at 31 August 2015, fees of £687,000 (including VAT) are payable to the Manager for the year ending 29 February 2016.
An administration and advisory agreement (the "ProVen Administration Agreement") dated 31 May 2006 as amended by deeds of variation dated 19 November 2008 and 19 November 2009 and as novated by DMS to Downing pursuant to a deed of novation dated 27 September 2011, whereby Downing provided certain administration services, financial advisory services and services in connection with share repurchases to ProVen VCT, for an annual fee of £43,000 (plus VAT and increases in the Retail Prices Index). The ProVen Administration Agreement was terminable by either party at any time by one year's prior written notice, subject to earlier termination by either party in the event of, inter alia, the other becoming insolvent or committing a material breach of the ProVen Administration Agreement and, by ProVen VCT if, inter alia, it ceased to be a VCT for tax purposes, or if Downing was materially unable to carry out its obligations. The ProVen Administration Agreement contained provisions whereby ProVen VCT indemnified Downing against certain liabilities arising in respect of their appointment.
Pursuant to the deed of variation dated 19 November 2008, the ProVen Administration Agreement was amended so as to increase the annual fees payable to Downing by an amount equal to 0.1% of the gross proceeds of the First D Share Linked Offer (plus VAT and increases in the Retail Prices Index), subject to a minimum amount of £5,000 (plus VAT and increases in the Retail Prices Index), in relation to the financial years of the Company starting on 1 March 2009.
Pursuant to the deed of variation dated 19 November 2009 the ProVen Administration Agreement was amended so that the annual fees mentioned in the paragraph above were also to include the gross proceeds of a further D Share offer.
On 13 January 2015 the ProVen Administration Agreement was terminated and an administration agreement (the "Beringea Administration Agreement") dated 13 January 2015 was entered into between the Company and Beringea whereby Beringea provides certain administration, company secretarial and financial advisory services and services in connection with share repurchases to ProVen VCT, for an annual fee of £55,681 (plus VAT if applicable and which increases in line with the Retail Prices Index). Beringea's appointment shall continue for a period of two years from the date of the Beringea Administration Agreement and thereafter either party shall be able to terminate the Beringea Administration Agreement at any time by one year's prior written notice, subject to earlier termination by either party in the event of, inter alia, the other becoming insolvent or committing a material breach of the Beringea Administration Agreement and, by ProVen VCT if, inter alia, it ceases to be a VCT for tax purposes, or if Beringea is materially unable to carry out its obligations under the Beringea Administration Agreement. The Beringea Administration Agreement contains provisions whereby ProVen VCT indemnifies Beringea against certain liabilities arising in respect of their appointment.
For the financial periods ending 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015, ProVen VCT paid £52,000, £57,000 and £56,000 respectively (including VAT where applicable) to DMS, and, subsequent to the novation of the ProVen Administration Agreement to Downing by DMS, to Downing, for its administration and advisory services. At 31 August 2015, fees of £18,500 were paid to Downing for the financial year ending 29 February 2016, for its services pursuant to the ProVen Administration Agreement. No fees were paid to Beringea for the year ending 28 February 2015, however at 31 August 2015 fees of £9,500 (including VAT) are payable to Beringea for the financial year ending 29 February 2016, for its services pursuant to the Beringea Administration Agreement.
Letters of appointment between ProVen VCT and each of its Directors, dated 9 February 2000 in the case of Andrew Davison, 10 May 2006 in the case of Barry Dean, 31 December 2007 in the case of Malcolm Moss and 24 September 2013 in the case of Lorna Tilbian, under which each Director is required to devote such time to the affairs of ProVen VCT as the Board reasonably requires consistent with his role as a non-executive Director. The letters are terminable on 3 months notice either side. Other than these letters, none of the Directors has a service contract with the Company. Andrew Davison, Lorna Tilbian, Barry Dean and Malcolm Moss are entitled to receive £35,000, £27,500, £27,500 and £15,000 respectively. The total amount payable to the Directors for the year ended 28 February 2015 was £90,000. In the previous financial year Andrew Davison received £30,000, Barry Dean received £22,500, Beringea LLP, on behalf of Malcolm Moss, received £15,000 and Lorna Tilbian received £22,500. No amount has been set aside or accrued by the Company to provide pension, retirement or similar benefits to any of the Directors. No benefits are provided for on termination.
A co-investment agreement (the "Co-investment Agreement") dated 17 October 2011, as amended by a deed of variation dated 22 June 2012, between ProVen VCT, PGI VCT, ProVen Health VCT plc and ProVen Planned Exit VCT plc. In order to ensure that new investment opportunities are apportioned fairly between the ProVen VCTs, their allocation is governed by the terms of a co-investment agreement. This broadly provides that new VCT Qualifying investments which meet the Company's investment strategy will be offered first to the Company and PGI VCT. These investments will be apportioned to these companies in the chronological order in which funds were raised. For funds raised in the same financial year the allocation will be in proportion to the total VCT investment value of the relevant fund raisings. The amount which is apportioned to each VCT will be restricted, in order to ensure good portfolio diversification.
An offer agreement (the "2013 HK Offer Agreement") dated 22 October 2013 between ProVen VCT (1), the Directors (2), Howard Kennedy (3), Beringea (4) and Beringea LLC (5) whereby Howard Kennedy agreed to act as sponsor to the 2013 Offer. Under the 2013 HK Offer Agreement, which may be terminated by Howard Kennedy in certain circumstances of breach, the Company, the Directors and the Company gave certain limited warranties to Howard Kennedy. The Company has also agreed to indemnify Howard Kennedy in respect of its role as sponsor and in respect of certain losses arising under the 2013 HK Offer Agreement. The Manager's ultimate parent, Beringea LLC, guaranteed the Manager's liability under the 2013 HK Offer Agreement.
An offer agreement (the "2013 Beringea Offer Agreement") dated 22 October 2013 between ProVen VCT (1), the Directors (2), Beringea (3) and Beringea LLC (4) whereby Beringea agreed to use its reasonable endeavours to procure subscribers for ordinary shares under the 2013 Offer. The Manager was entitled to receive 2.5% (in the case of advised investors) and 5.5% (in the case of applications received directly or through execution only brokers) of the gross proceeds of the 2013 Offer, out of which it agreed to pay the costs of the 2013 Offer, including professional fees, marketing expenses and commission to authorised financial advisors. The Manager's ultimate parent, Beringea LLC, guaranteed the Manager's liability under the 2013 Beringea Offer Agreement.
An offer agreement dated 3 December 2015 between the Company (1), the Directors (2), Howard Kennedy (3), and Beringea (4) whereby Howard Kennedy agreed to act as sponsor to the Offer and Beringea agreed to use its reasonable endeavours to procure subscribers for ordinary shares under the Offer (the "Offer Agreement"). Under the agreement, which may be terminated by Howard Kennedy in certain circumstances of breach, the Directors and the Manager gave certain limited warranties to Howard Kennedy and the Company agreed to indemnify Howard Kennedy in respect of its role as sponsor and under the agreement, both the warranties and the indemnity being customary for this type of agreement. As is customary for an agreement of this nature, the agreement may be terminated if any statement in the Prospectus is untrue, any material omission from the Prospectus arises or any breach of warranty occurs. The Manager is entitled to receive 3.0% (in the case of Advised Investors) and 5.5% (in the case of applications received directly or through Execution Only Brokers) of the gross proceeds of the Offer, out of which it has agreed to pay all the costs of the Offer, including professional fees, marketing expenses and initial commission to Execution Only Brokers. Any trail commission payable to Execution Only Brokers will be paid by the Company. The Manager's ultimate parent, Beringea LLC, has guaranteed the Manager's liability under the Offer Agreement.
2.1 The issued fully paid share capital of the Company as at the date of this document and as it is expected to be after the Offer has closed (assuming the Offer is fully subscribed, issue costs of 3% of gross funds raised and a NAV of 96.4p (being the NAV at 31 August 2015 of 98.9p adjusted for the dividend of 2.5p paid on 20 November 2015) for the purpose of the Pricing Formula) is set out below, together with the issued fully paid share capital of the Company as expected after the Offer, assuming a 15% increase and decrease in the current NAV (NAVs of 110.9p and 81.9p, respectively):
| Date of this document | Issued | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary Shares | Number 65,649,782 |
Amount £6,564,978 |
|
| After the Offer (NAV of 96.4p) | Issued | ||
| Number | Amount | ||
| Ordinary Shares | 105,898,744 | £10,589,874 | |
| After the Offer (NAV of 81.9p) | Issued | ||
| Number | Amount | ||
| Ordinary Shares | 113,024,629 | £11,302,463 | |
| After the Offer (NAV of 110.9p) | Issued | ||
| Number | Amount | ||
| Ordinary Shares | 100,636,256 | £10,063,626 |
| A Davison | 37,913 |
|---|---|
| B Dean | 29,252 |
| M. Moss | nil |
| L Tilbian | nil |
3.1 The following resolutions of the Company were passed at its annual general meeting held on 22 July 2015:
(1) THAT, in addition to existing authorities, the directors of the Company be and hereby are generally and unconditionally authorised in accordance with Section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 ("CA 2006") to exercise all the powers of the Company to allot and issue shares in the capital of the Company and to grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into shares in the Company up to an aggregate nominal amount of £4,943,805 (representing approximately 75% of the Ordinary Share capital in issue, provided that the authority conferred by this resolution shall expire on the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company held after the passing of this resolution (unless renewed, varied or revoked by the Company in a general meeting) but so that this authority shall allow the Company to make before the expiry of this authority offers or agreements which would or might require shares to be allotted or rights to be granted after such expiry;
(2) THAT, the directors of the Company be and hereby are empowered pursuant to Sections 570(1) of the CA 2006 to allot or make offers to or agreements to allot equity securities (which expression shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 560(1) of the CA 2006) for cash pursuant to the authority given pursuant to resolution (1) above, as if Section 561(1) of the CA 2006 (pre-emption rights) did not apply to such allotment, provided that the power provided by this resolution shall expire on the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company held after the passing of this resolution (unless renewed, varied or revoked by the Company in general meeting) but so that this authority shall allow the Company to make before the expiry of this authority offers or agreements which would or might require equity securities to be allotted after such expiry.
Article 2 of the Articles provides that the Company's principal objects are to carry on the business of an investment company and a VCT. The following is a summary of certain other provisions of the Articles. Copies of the Articles are available for inspection at the address set out in paragraph 5.20 of this Part 7 below.
Subject to any disenfranchisement and to any special terms as to voting on which any shares may be issued, on a show of hands every member present in person shall have one vote and, on a poll, every member present in person or by proxy shall have one vote for each share of which he is a holder.
Subject to the provisions of the Acts and the Articles relating to authority, pre-emption rights and otherwise and any resolutions passed by the Company, all unissued shares are at the disposal of the Directors and they may allot, grant options over or otherwise dispose of them to such persons, at such times and on such terms as they think proper, provided that no such share is issued at a discount.
Subject to the provisions of the Acts, whenever the capital of the Company is divided into different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class may (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of that class) be varied or abrogated either with the consent in writing of the holders of three-fourths of the issued shares of the class or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate meeting of such holders.
4.5.2 The Company may by special resolution sub-divide its shares into shares of a smaller amount, and may by such resolution determine that, as between the holders of the shares resulting from such sub-division, one or more such shares shall have some preferred or other advantage or be subject to such restrictions as compared with the other or others as the Company has power to attach to shares.
4.5.3 The Company may by special resolution reduce its share capital, any capital redemption reserve fund and any share premium account in any manner authorised by law and by ordinary resolution cancel any shares not taken or agreed to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of its share capital by the nominal value of the shares so cancelled.
The Articles provide that the Ordinary Shares entitle their holders to receive such dividends as the Directors may resolve to pay out of the net assets of the Company pro rata to their respective holding of Ordinary Shares.
The Company may in general meeting by ordinary resolution declare dividends in accordance with the respective rights of the members, provided that no dividend shall be payable in excess of the amount recommended by the Directors. Subject to the above, the Directors may pay such interim dividends as appear to them to be justified. No dividend or other monies payable in respect of a share shall bear interest as against the Company. There are no fixed dates on which entitlement to a dividend arises. All dividends unclaimed for a period of twelve years after being declared or becoming due for payment shall be forfeited and shall revert to the Company.
by the Company all travelling, hotel and other expenses they may incur in attending meetings of the Directors or general meetings or otherwise in connection with the discharge of their duties.
4.7.8 At the annual general meeting of the Company next following his appointment a Director shall retire from office. A Director shall also retire from office at or before the third annual general meeting following the annual general meeting at which he last retired and was re-elected. A retiring Director shall be eligible for re-election. The Company may, in general meeting, appoint any person to be a Director either to fill a casual vacancy or as an additional Director.
The Directors may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money and to mortgage or charge its undertaking, property and uncalled capital. The Directors shall restrict the borrowings of the Company and, by the exercise of the Company's voting and other rights or powers of control over its subsidiary undertakings (if any), secure that they restrict their borrowings, so that the aggregate amount at any time outstanding in respect of money borrowed by the group, shall not, without the previous sanction of an ordinary resolution of the Company, exceed the "Adjusted Capital and Reserves" amount (as such term is defined in the Articles), which is effectively the aggregate of the nominal capital of the Company issued and paid up and the amount standing to the credit of the consolidated reserves of the Company, less specified adjustments, exclusions and deductions.
An annual general meeting shall be held at such time and place as may be determined by the Directors and within a period of six months beginning on the day following the Company's accounting reference date. The Directors may, whenever they see fit, and shall on requisition in accordance with the 2006 Act, proceed with proper expedition to convene a general meeting.
An annual general meeting shall be called by at least 21 clear days' notice in writing and any other general meeting shall be called by at least 14 clear days' notice. Notice may be via electronic communication. Notice shall be given to all members, other than those who are not entitled under the Articles to receive notice. A general meeting may be called by shorter notice if it is agreed: (i) in the case of an annual general meeting, by all members entitled to attend and vote; and (ii) in the case of a general meeting other than an annual general meeting, by a majority in the number of the members having a right to attend and vote, being a majority holding at least 95% in nominal value of the shares giving that right.
Every notice calling a general meeting shall specify the place, day and hour of the meeting. Every notice must include a prominent statement that a member entitled to attend and vote is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend, speak and vote instead of him and that a proxy need not be a member of the Company.
In the case of any general meeting at which businesses other than routine business is to be transacted, the notice shall specify the general nature of such business. The notice shall say whether any resolution is to be proposed as an ordinary resolution or special resolution. In the case of an annual general meeting, the notice shall also specify the meeting as such.
The Articles are consistent with CREST membership and allow for the holding and transfer of shares in uncertificated form pursuant to the Regulations.
Investments will usually be valued by the Board on 28 February, 31 May, 31 August and 30 November of each year and these net asset values will be communicated to Shareholders through a Regulatory News Service. The Company will also announce when there has been a major change to its net asset value, for instance as a result of a disposal of an investment or if the Company undertakes a fundraising and needs to announce an interim valuation. The calculation of net asset value of the Company's investments will only be suspended in circumstances where the underlying data necessary to value the investments of the Company cannot readily, or without undue expenditure, be obtained. Details of any suspension would be announced through a Regulatory News Service.
5.8 A detailed description of the investment policy which will be pursued by the Company is set out in Part 3. The Company must, at all times, invest and manage its assets in a way which is consistent with its objective of spreading investment risk and in accordance with this published investment policy. These investment policies are in line with Chapter 15 of the Listing Rules and Part 6 ITA and the Company will not deviate from them. The Company is subject to various rules and regulations in order to continue to qualify as a VCT, as set out in Part 3 of the Securities Note. Any material breach of the investment policy or such rules and regulations will be notified to Shareholders through a Regulatory News Service. The Company, nor any of its subsidiaries, must not conduct any trading activity which is significant in the context of the group as a whole. No more than 10%, in aggregate, of the value of the total assets of the Company at the time an investment is made may be invested in other listed closed-ended investment funds, except where those funds have themselves published investment policies which permit them to invest more than 15% of their total assets in other listed closed-ended investment funds.
Further details of these agreements and the fees paid to Beringea thereunder are set out in Part 6 of this document. Beringea is a related party as it is the Company's investment manager.
For each of the financial periods ended 28 February 2013, 28 February 2014 and 28 February 2015 and for the current financial year to date, apart from the agreements referred to in this paragraph, the Company has not been a party to any related party transactions for the purposes of Regulation (EC) No. 1606 / 2002.
5.14 Howard Kennedy Corporate Services LLP, the Sponsor, of 1 London Bridge, London SE1 9BG and Beringea, of 39 Earlham Street, London WC2H 9LT, have each given and not withdrawn their written consent to the issue of this document with the references to them in the form and context in which they appear.
5.15 Other than the Directors, the Company does not have any Shareholders required to notify the Company of their shareholding and no Shareholders have different voting rights. To the best of the knowledge and belief of the Directors, the Company is not directly controlled by any other party and, as at 2 December 2015 being the latest practicable date prior to the publication of this document) there are no arrangements in place that may, at a subsequent date, result in a change of control of the Company.
The following definitions are used throughout this document and, except where the context requires otherwise, have the following meanings.
| 2013 Offer | the Company's offer for subscription in respect of the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 tax years as described in the prospectus issued by the Company dated 22 October 2013 |
|---|---|
| 2015/2016 Offer | the Company's offer for subscription in respect of the 2015/2016 tax year as described in the Prospectus |
| 2016/2017 Offer | the Company's offer for subscription in respect of the 2016/2017 tax year as described in the Prospectus |
| 2006 Act | Companies Act 2006, as amended and to the extent in force from time to time |
| Advised Investors | an intermediary, authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority, which does not provide advice to its clients |
| Beringea Group | Beringea LLC and its subsidiaries (which subsidiaries include Beringea) |
| Company or ProVen VCT | Proven VCT plc |
| C Shares | the C shares of the Company which were converted into Ordinary Shares on 30 October 2012 |
| Cumulative Dividends | the cumulative amount of dividends per Ordinary Share paid by the Company in relation to the financial years starting on 1 March 2012 and ending on 28 February of the relevant financial year |
| D Shares | the D shares of the Company which were converted into Ordinary Shares on 30 October 2012 |
| Directors or Board | the directors of the Company from time to time (as the context permits) |
| Execution Only Broker | an intermediary, authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority, which does not provide advice to its clients |
| HMRC | HM Revenue & Customs |
| Hurdle | the greater of: (i) 117.2p per Ordinary Share; and (ii) 92.9p increased, as from 31 August 2011, by the Bank of England base rate plus 1% per annum |
| Investor | an individual aged 18 or over who is resident in the United Kingdom who |
| subscribes for New Ordinary Shares under the Offer | |
|---|---|
| ITA | Income Tax Act 2007 (as amended) |
| Knowledge Intensive Company | a company satisfying the conditions in Section 331(A) of Part 6 ITA |
| London Stock Exchange | London Stock Exchange plc |
| Manager or Beringea | Beringea LLP |
| Money Laundering Regulations |
the Money Laundering Regulations 2007 |
| NAV | the net asset value of the Ordinary Shares |
| New Ordinary Shares | new Ordinary Shares to be issued under the Offer |
| Offer | the offer for subscription of New Ordinary Shares described in the Prospectus, comprising the 2015/2016 Offer and the 2016/2017 Offer |
| Official List | the Official List of the UK Listing Authority |
| Ordinary Shares | the ordinary shares of 10p each of the Company (ISIN number GB00B8GH9P84), including New Ordinary Shares where the context permits |
| Performance Value | in respect of the relevant financial year end, the sum of (i) the audited net asset value per Ordinary Share at that date, (ii) Cumulative Dividends, (iii) all performance fees per Ordinary Share paid by the Company to Beringea in relation to financial years starting after 29 February 2012, and (iv) any Residual PIF Adjustment (whether relating to that or any prior financial year) |
| PGI VCT | ProVen Growth & Income VCT plc |
| Pricing Formula | the formula used to calculate the number of New Ordinary Shares to be issued to an Investor, as set out on page 24 of the Securities Note |
| ProVen Health VCT | ProVen Health VCT plc |
| ProVen Planned Exit VCT | ProVen Planned Exit VCT plc |
| ProVen VCTs | PGI VCT, ProVen VCT, ProVen Health VCT, and ProVen Planned Exit VCT |
| Prospectus | together, this document, the Securities Note and the Summary |
| Qualifying Company | a company satisfying the conditions as described in Part 3 of the Securities Note |
|---|---|
| Qualifying Investment | an investment satisfying the conditions as described in Part 3 of the Securities Note |
| Qualifying Trade | a trade complying with the requirements of Chapter 4 of Part 6 ITA |
| Registration Document | this document |
| Residual PIF | the performance fee relating to the sale of Espresso Group Limited and Think Limited |
| Residual PIF Adjustment | the Residual PIF divided by 37,271,751 |
| Risk Finance State Aid | State aid received by a company as defined in Section 280B (4) of ITA |
| Securities Note | the securities note that, together with this document and the Summary, constitutes the Prospectus |
| Shares | shares in the capital of the Company |
| Shareholder | a holder of Shares |
| Sponsor | Howard Kennedy Corporate Services LLP |
| Summary | the summary that, together with this document and the Securities Note, constitutes the Prospectus |
| The Risk Finance Guidelines | guidelines on state aid to promote risk finance investments 2014/C 19/04 |
| UK Listing Authority | the Financial Conduct Authority acting in its capacity as the competent authority for the purposes of Part VI of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 |
| Venture Capital Trust or VCT | a venture capital trust as defined by section 259 ITA |
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