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Fuel Ventures VCT PLC

Prospectus Nov 20, 2013

6565_rns_2013-11-20_870d90ab-083a-4392-90e6-896db0d783aa.pdf

Prospectus

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SUMMARY

Summaries are made up of disclosure requirements known as "Elements". The Elements are numbered in Sections A to E. This summary contains all the Elements required to be included in a summary for this type of securities and issuer. Because some Elements are not required to be addressed, there may be gaps in the numbering sequence of the Elements. Even though an Element may be required to be inserted into this summary because of the type of securities and issuer, it is possible that no relevant information can be given regarding the Element. In each such case, a short description of the Element is included in the summary with the statement "Not applicable" and an appropriate explanation.

Section A: Introduction and Warnings
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
A.1 Warning This summary should be read as an introduction to the Prospectus,
which is comprised of this Summary, a Registration Document and a
Securities Note, each dated 19 November 2013. Any decision to invest
in the securities of the Companies being offered should be based on
consideration of the Prospectus as a whole by the investor. Where a
claim relating to the information contained in the Prospectus is brought
before a court, the plaintiff investor might, under the national legislation
of the Member States of the European Union, have to bear the costs of
translating the Prospectus before the legal proceedings are initiated. Civil
liability attaches only to those persons who have tabled this summary,
including any translation thereof, but only if this summary is misleading,
inaccurate or inconsistent when read together with the other parts of the
Prospectus or it does not provide, when read together with other parts
of the Prospectus, key information in order to aid investors when
considering whether to invest in the securities being offered.
A.2 Use of Prospectus by
financial intermediaries
The Companies and their directors consent to the use of the Prospectus
and accept responsibility for the contents of the Prospectus, with respect
to subsequent resale or final placement of securities by financial
intermediaries from the date of the Prospectus until the close of the Offer.
The Offer is expected to close on or before 4 April 2014 for the 2013/14
tax year and on or before 30 May 2014 for the 2014/15 tax year, unless
previously extended by the Directors to a date not later than 18
November 2014. There are no conditions attaching to this consent.
Financial intermediaries must give investors information on the
terms and conditions of the offer at the time they introduce the
offer to investors.
Section B: Issuers
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
B.1 Legal and commercial Ventus VCT plc and Ventus 2 VCT plc
name
B.2 Domicile and legal form Ventus VCT plc was incorporated and registered in England and Wales
on 13 August 2004 under the Companies Act 1985 with registered
number 5205442 as a public company limited by shares.
Ventus 2 VCT plc was incorporated and registered in England and Wales
on 5 January 2006 under the Companies Act 1985 with registered
number 5667210 as a public company limited by shares.
The principal legislation under which the Companies operate is the
Companies Act 2006 and the regulations made thereunder.
B.5 Group description Not applicable. Neither Company is part of a group.
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
B.6 Major shareholders At the date of this document, The Bank of New York (Nominees) Limited
holds 1,382,602 Shares of Ventus VCT plc, representing 5.00% of the
voting rights attaching to the Shares of Ventus VCT plc and Chase
Nominees Limited holds 936,406 Shares of Ventus VCT plc, representing
3.39% of the voting rights attaching to the Shares of Ventus VCT plc.
Save in respect of these holdings, neither Company is aware of any other
person who has, or who could have, directly or indirectly, voting rights
representing 3% or more of the issued share capital of the Company or
who can, or who could following the Offer, directly or indirectly, exercise
control over the Company.
There are no different voting rights for any Shareholder.
B.7 Key financial information Ventus VCT plc
Financial year ended
(audited)
Half year ended
(unaudited)
28 Feb
2011
29 Feb
2012
28 Feb
2013
31 Aug
2012
31 Aug
2013
Ordinary Shares
Net assets (£000)
Net asset value per share (p)
Total return per share (p)
Cumulative dividend paid
17,158
104.7
121.6
18,085
110.4
130.4
19,766
121.2
145.5
18,573
113.9
135.7
19,800
121.4
148.2
per share (p) 16.9 20.0 24.3 21.8 26.8
C Shares
Net assets (£000)
Net asset value per share (p)
Total return per share (p)
10,502
92.7
92.7
10,380
91.6
92.6
12,048
106.3
109.5
11,793
104.1
106.1
12,070
106.5
111.5
Cumulative dividend paid
per share (p)
- 1.0 3.2 2.0 5.0
Ventus 2 VCT plc
28 Feb 29 Feb Financial year ended
(audited)
28 Feb
31 Aug Half year ended
(unaudited)
31 Aug
Ordinary Shares
Net assets (£000)
Net asset value per share (p)
Total return per share (p)
Cumulative dividend paid
2011
18,629
75.9
85.8
2012
14,427
58.8
69.7
2013
17,517
71.7
86.7
2012
17,292
70.8
84.0
2013
17,460
71.5
88.2
per share (p) 9.9 10.9 15.0 13.2 16.7
C Shares
Net assets (£000)
Net asset value per share (p)
Total return per share (p)
Cumulative dividend paid
per share (p)
10,468
92.4
92.4
-
10,414
91.9
92.9
1.0
12,093
106.7
109.9
3.2
11,834
104.5
106.5
2.0
12,123
107.0
112.0
5.0
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
2012, Ventus 2 recorded an unrealised loss of £649,000 in The Small
Hydro Company, reducing the investment to nil value. The unrealised
loss in The Small Hydro Company was recognised as a realised loss in
the financial year ended 28 February 2013.
Save in respect of these disposals and write-downs, there have been no
significant changes in the financial condition and operating results of the
Companies during or subsequent to the period covered by the historical
financial information set out above.
B.8 Key pro forma financial
information
Not applicable. No pro forma financial information is included in the
Prospectus.
B.9 Profit forecast Not applicable. No profit forecasts are made in the Prospectus.
B.10 Description of the
nature of any
qualifications in the
audit report on the
historical financial
information
Not applicable. There were no qualifications in the audit reports for
Ventus VCT plc or Ventus 2 VCT plc for the three years ended 28
February 2013.
B.11 Working capital
insufficiency
Not applicable. Each Company is of the opinion that the working capital
available to the Company is sufficient for the Company's present
requirements (that is, for a period of at least twelve months from the date
of the Prospectus).
B.34 Investment policy The investment policy of each of the Companies is as follows:
Investment Policy
The Companies are focused on investing in companies developing
renewable energy projects with installed capacities of up to 20
megawatts, although investments in companies developing larger
projects may also be considered. Given the target investment size,
investments will generally be in companies developing projects initiated
by specialist small-scale developers and smaller projects which are not
attractive to large development companies and utilities.
Asset Allocation
The Manager seeks to allocate each Company's investments in equity
securities and loan stock of companies owning renewable energy
projects, primarily wind energy. Up to 10% of net proceeds raised from
share offers may be allocated to companies developing early stage
renewable energy projects prior to planning permissions being obtained.
The Companies have an allocation agreement in place with the Manager.
The allocation agreement prescribes the allocation of investments
between the Companies and their share funds in accordance with the
ratio of available funds in each share fund, subject to adjustment in
consideration of maintaining each Company's VCT status, concentration
risk, expected timing of realisations and projected dividend profiles.
The Companies' policy is to maintain cash reserves of at least 5% of net
proceeds raised from share offers for the purpose of meeting operating
expenses and purchasing Shares in the market. Circumstances may
arise which would require a Company to hold less than 5% of net
proceeds in cash for a limited period of time.
In order to comply with VCT requirements, at least 70% by value of each
Company's investments are required to be comprised of Qualifying
Investments.
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
Each Company typically owns 25% to 50% of the equity share capital of
each investee company and a portion of its investment in each investee
company may be in the form of loan stock.
The Companies' uninvested funds are placed on deposit or invested in
short-term fixed income securities until suitable investment opportunities
are found.
Risk Diversification
The geographical focus of the Companies' portfolios is the UK and the
majority of investments made to date are in the wind sector. Funds are
invested with a range of small-scale independent developers so project
risk is not concentrated on only a few developers. The portfolios contain
projects at different stages of the asset lifecycle, ranging from pre
planning to construction and then into operation. Investments are made
via subscriptions for new share capital, acquiring existing share capital
or via loan stock instruments in order to secure a negotiated level of
return from the project. The majority of investments are made in special
purpose companies set up specifically to develop each project.
Gearing
The Companies do not intend to borrow funds for investment purposes.
However the Companies are exposed to gearing through their investee
companies which typically fund the construction costs of each project
through senior debt which is non-recourse to the Companies. The
Manager is involved in assisting investee companies in negotiating the
terms of this finance to ensure competitive terms are achieved. The
interest rate is typically fixed for the duration of the loan so that investee
companies are not exposed to changes in market interest rates.
To the extent that borrowing should be required by either Company for
any purpose, the Directors will restrict the borrowings of the Company.
The aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding in respect of
money borrowed by either Company will not, without the previous
sanction of an ordinary resolution of the Company, exceed a sum equal
to 10% of the adjusted share capital and reserves of the Company in
accordance with its Articles.
Maximum Exposures
In order to gauge the maximum exposure of the Companies to various
risks, the following can be used as a guide:
i)
Investments in Qualifying Holdings
Under VCT regulations, at least 70% of each Company's funds
should be invested in Qualifying Holdings. When there is an issue of
new Shares, the 70% requirement does not apply to the new funds
raised for any accounting periods which end earlier than three years
from the date of allotment of the new Shares.
For the purposes of the 70% qualifying holdings requirement,
disposals of Qualifying Investments for cash may be disregarded for
a period of six months. Where a VCT breaches any requirement due
to factors outside of its control, it may apply to HMRC for a
determination that the breach will be disregarded for a period of 90
days while the breach is remedied.
ii)
Concentration limits
Under VCT regulations, no more than 15% of either Company's total
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
assets should be in a single investee company at the time the
investment is made in that investee company.
iii)
Investments in pre-planning projects
In accordance with the Companies' investment policy, a maximum
of 10% of the net funds raised from share offers may be invested in
companies developing pre-planning projects.
B.35 Borrowing limits In accordance with their Articles, the aggregate principal amount at any
time outstanding in respect of money borrowed by either Company shall
not, without the previous sanction of an ordinary resolution of the
Company, exceed a sum equal to 10% of the adjusted share capital and
reserves of the Company.
B.36 Regulatory status Neither Company is a regulated entity.
B.37 Typical investor A typical investor for whom the Offer is designed is an individual (a retail
investor) who is a UK income taxpayer over 18 years of age with an
investment range of between £5,000 and £200,000 per tax year who
considers the investment policy of the Companies to be attractive.
B.38 Investment of 20% or
more in single
underlying asset or
investment company
Not applicable. The Companies will not invest more than 20% in a single
underlying asset or investment company.
B.39 Investment of 40% or
more in single
underlying asset or
investment company
Not applicable. The Companies will not invest more than 40% in a single
underlying asset or investment company.
B.40 Applicant's service Ventus
providers Client Agreement
A client agreement dated 15 March 2005 between (1) Ventus, (2) Climate
Change Capital Limited and (3) Cazenove Capital Management Limited
("Cazenove"), whereby Cazenove has agreed to advise Ventus in relation
to investment in fixed interest securities in return for fees paid quarterly
at the end of each of March, June, September and December. The
quarterly fee is calculated as the average monthly net asset value of
investments in fixed interest securities placed by Cazenove x 0.175%/4
(plus VAT). There is no minimum fee. The agreement may be terminated
by the parties on written notice.
Ventus 2
Client Agreement
A client agreement dated 11 January 2006 between (1) Ventus 2 (2)
Climate Change Capital Limited and (3) Cazenove Capital Management
Limited ("Cazenove"), whereby Cazenove has agreed to advise Ventus
2 in relation to investment in fixed interest securities in return for fees paid
quarterly at the end of each of March, June, September and December.
The quarterly fee is calculated as the average monthly net asset value of
investments in fixed interest securities placed by Cazenove x 0.175%/4
(plus VAT). There is no minimum fee. The agreement may be terminated
by the parties on written notice.
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
Ventus and Ventus 2
Management Agreements
The management agreements dated 26 August 2011 (effective on 12
September 2011) between each of the Companies and the Manager
(the "Ventus Management Agreements") pursuant to which the Manager
will, subject to the policy decisions and directions of the Boards, provide
or procure the provision of certain investment management services to
the Companies for a fee payable quarterly in advance on 1 December,
1 March, 1 June and 1 September in each year (together with any
applicable VAT) of an amount equal to 2.5% per annum of the Net Asset
Value of the Companies.
The Manager will also provide administrative services to the Companies.
Under each of the Ventus Management Agreements, the Companies'
operating expenses, including all sums payable under the Ventus
Management Agreements save for the performance incentive fee
described below and exclusive of irrecoverable VAT, will not exceed
3.6% of the Companies' audited Net Asset Value at the relevant year
end (save that the Manager's liability will not exceed the amount of its
fees).
The Ventus Management Agreements also contain the Manager's
incentive fee arrangements. In respect of each of the Companies, no
incentive fee will be payable with respect to any share issue until that
Company has provided a cumulative return to investors in the form of
growth in Net Asset Value plus payment of dividends (the "Return") of
60p per share (assuming an initial issue price of 100 pence per share).
Thereafter, the incentive fee, which is payable in cash, is calculated as
20% of the amount by which the Return in any accounting period
exceeds 7p per share. The incentive fee is exclusive of VAT. In the event
that the full payment of the incentive fee plus irrecoverable VAT in any
accounting period would cause the annual dividend payments made
by the Company in that accounting period to fall below 6p per share
for the share class in question, the incentive fee for that share class for
that accounting period will be deferred as necessary so that the
payment of the incentive fee does not cause the annual dividend
payments made by the Company for that period to fall below 6p per
share for that share class. Any balance unpaid will be carried forward
and paid at the end of the following accounting period or periods.
Interest will be added to any deferred payments calculated at the
prevailing base lending rate of HSBC Bank plc. The incentive fee will
be payable annually. The existing performance fee arrangements will
apply to the D Shares.
The Ventus Management Agreements are terminable by either party on
12 months' written notice given at any time after 12 September 2014
subject to earlier termination by any party in the event of, inter alia, the
Companies or the Manager having a receiver, administrator or
liquidator appointed or committing a material breach of the Ventus
Management Agreements, or by the Companies if they cease to be
VCTs for tax purposes or if the Manager shall cease to be able to carry
out its obligations under the Ventus Management Agreements lawfully.
If terminated by the Companies without due cause or on less than the
requisite notice, the Manager shall be entitled to receive an amount
representing the fees which would have been payable during the period
for which notice shall not have been given, calculated by reference to
the previous quarterly payment. The incentive fee will continue to be
payable if the Ventus Management Agreements are terminated other
than by reason of a default on the part of the Manager. The Ventus
Management Agreements will terminate automatically, without
compensation, upon the passing of a resolution for the voluntary
liquidation, reconstruction or reorganisation of the Companies.
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
Pursuant to deeds of variation dated 19 November 2013, the Ventus
Management Agreements will, subject to Shareholder approval, be
amended to (i) extend the date after which the Ventus Management
Agreements may be terminated on 12 months' written notice from 12
September 2014 to 12 September 2016 and (ii) in consideration for the
Manager's services under the Offer Agreement as set out below, to
provide for the payment by each of the Companies to the Manager of a
fixed arrangement fee of 3% of funds raised under the Offer, out of which
the Manager will pay all of the direct and indirect costs and expenses
arising out of the Offer, including trail commissions.
Offer Agreement
Under an offer agreement ("Offer Agreement") dated 19 November 2013
between the Companies, the Directors, Howard Kennedy and the
Manager, Howard Kennedy agreed to act as sponsor to the Offer and
the Manager has undertaken, as agent of the Companies, to use its
reasonable endeavours to procure subscribers under the Offer. Neither
Howard Kennedy nor the Manager is obliged to subscribe for D Shares
under the Offer.
Under the Offer Agreement, which may be terminated by Howard
Kennedy in certain circumstances, warranties have been given by each
Company, the Directors and the Manager, to Howard Kennedy, subject
to certain limitations. Each Company has also agreed to indemnify
Howard Kennedy in respect of its role as sponsor under the Offer. The
warranties and indemnity are in the usual form for a contract of this type.
The Offer Agreement may be terminated by Howard Kennedy if any
statement in the Prospectus is untrue, any material omission from the
Prospectus arises or any breach of warranty occurs.
RAM appointment letter
Under an agreement dated 15 November 2013 between the Companies
and RAM Capital Partners LLP ("RAM"), RAM has agreed to act as
promoter to the Offer for a period of at least one year, the agreement
being terminable by either of the Companies or RAM on any anniversary
of the agreement. The Manager will be responsible for the payment of
RAM's fees under this agreement.
Termination and Transfer Agreement
A termination and transfer agreement dated 26 August 2011 ("TTA") in
respect of investment management arrangements between Ventus (1),
Ventus 2 (2), Climate Change Capital Limited ("CCC") (3), Climate
Change Advisory Limited ("CCA") (4) and Climate Change Holdings
Limited ("CCH") (5) (parties (3), (4) and (5) together "the CC
Companies") whereby investment management agreements (as varied
and supplemented) entered into by the parties were terminated by
mutual agreement with effect from 12 September 2011. Under the TTA
arrangements were made for the orderly transfer of the investment
management services to the Manager and indemnities were given to the
CC Companies by Ventus and Ventus 2 in respect of the transfer of
employment of certain employees to the Manager. The TTA is in full and
final settlement of all claims that either party may have against the others
arising out of or in connection with the said management arrangements.
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
Allocation Agreement
An agreement dated 3 February 2012 between (1) Ventus, (2) Ventus 2
and (3) the Manager whereby in situations in which a potential Qualifying
Investment satisfies the investment criteria of more than one of the
Companies' share classes, the gross investment made is allocated
between the Companies' share classes in the ratio of the funds available
for investment. This is subject, inter alia, to neither Company being in
danger of not reaching, or falling below, the required 70% level for
Qualifying Investments.
Any investment made in a company in which another fund managed by
the Manager has invested or intends to invest will be approved by the
Directors who are independent of the Manager unless the investment is
made at the same time and on the same terms or in accordance with a
specific pre-existing agreement between the Companies and the
Manager.
B.41 Regulatory status of
investment
manager/custodian
The Manager is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct
Authority. The City Partnership (UK) Limited is authorised and regulated
by the Financial Conduct Authority.
B.42 Calculation of Net Asset
Value
The Net Asset Value of a Share is calculated by each Company in
accordance with the Companies' accounting policies and will be
published at least semi-annually through a Regulatory Information
Service.
The calculation of the Net Asset Value per Share will only be suspended
in circumstances where the underlying data necessary to value the
investments of the Companies cannot readily, or without undue
expenditure, be obtained. Details of any suspension in making such
calculations will be announced through a Regulatory Information Service.
B.43 Cross liability Not applicable. The Companies are not umbrella collective investment
undertakings.
B.44 Key financial information Not applicable. The Companies have commenced operations and
published financial statements.
B.45 Portfolio The Companies have investments in investee companies operating or
developing wind and hydro projects across the UK. As at 28 February
2013 (the date to which the most recent audited financial information has
been drawn up, the Companies Ordinary Share Portfolio of investments
comprised by value £17,156,000 (Ventus) and £15,831,000 (Ventus 2)
and the Companies C Share Portfolio of investments comprised by value
£10,743,000 (Ventus) and £10,743,000 (Ventus 2).
B.46 Net Asset Value As at 31 August 2013, the date of the most recently published unaudited
NAV of the Companies, Ventus had unaudited Ordinary Share net assets
of £19.80 million and unaudited C Share net assets of £12.07 million and
Ventus 2 had unaudited Ordinary Share net assets of £17.46 million and
unaudited C Share net assets of £12.12 million.
Section C – Securities
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
C.1 Type and class of
security
The Companies will issue D Shares under the Offers. The ISIN and
SEDOL of the Ventus D Shares are GB00BFXW7734 and BFXW773
respectively. The ISIN and SEDOL of the Ventus 2 D Shares are
GB00BFXW7841 and BFXW784 respectively.
C.2 Currency Sterling.
C.3 Number of securities to
be issued
Under the Offer, up to a maximum of 10,000,000 Ventus D Shares and
10,000,000 Ventus 2 D Shares will be issued.
C.4 Description of the rights
attaching to the
The D Shares to be issued by each of the Companies shall have the
following rights in relation to the Company that has issued them:
securities (a)
as to dividends and other distributions: Holders of the D Shares
shall be entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions
made, paid or declared by the relevant Company in respect of the
assets attributable to the D Shares;
(b)
as to voting: Each new D Share carries the right to receive notice of
and to attend or vote at any general meeting of the Company.
Subject to disenfranchisement in the event of noncompliance with
any default notice or to any special terms as to voting upon which
any shares may be issued or may be held, on a show of hands,
every holder of D Shares present in person or by proxy and entitled
to vote shall have one vote and, on a poll, every holder of D Shares
present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote shall have one
vote for every D Share held by him;
(c)
as to capital and surplus profits: On a winding-up, the holders of
the D Shares are entitled to participate in the distribution of any
surplus assets of the relevant Company attributable to the D Shares
as a class;
(d)
as to transfers: Except as provided for in the Articles, the D Shares
are freely transferable by instrument of transfer in writing in any
usual form or in any form approved by the Boards and are capable
of being transferred by means of the CREST system;
(e)
as to pre-emption rights: Holders of the D Shares are entitled to the
statutory pre-emption rights on any issue of new Shares or the sale
of any existing Shares from treasury for cash, save to the extent
such rights have been disapplied by a special resolution of
Shareholders in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and
(f)
as to redemption: The D Shares are not redeemable at the option
of the relevant Company or the Shareholders.
C.5 Restrictions on the free
transferability of the
securities
There are no restrictions on the free transferability of the D Shares.
C.6 Admission Applications will be made to the UK Listing Authority for the D Shares to
be admitted to the premium segment of the Official List and to the
London Stock Exchange for such D Shares to be admitted to trading on
its main market for listed securities. It is expected that admission to the
Official List will become effective and that dealings in the D Shares will
commence within ten Business Days following allotment.
C.7 Dividend policy It is the intention of the Directors of both Companies that the D Shares will
pay dividends of 5p per annum per D Share commencing with the second
year after the first allotment of D Shares continuing up until the fifth year
after the first allotment of D Shares. During the first year, when the net
proceeds of the Offer will be invested, the Directors do not anticipate the
payment of D Share dividends. Beyond the fifth year, the Directors have
set a target dividend range of 6 to 8 pence per D Share per annum.
Section D – Risks
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
D.2 Key information on the
risks specific to the
issuer

The investment policy of Ventus and Ventus 2 is limited to investment
in companies developing renewable energy projects in the UK. The
net proceeds of the Offer will be invested exclusively in companies
developing wind and hydro projects in the UK. As such, the D Shares
have significant concentration risk relating to the UK wind and hydro
sectors.

The portfolio companies in which Ventus and Ventus 2 will invest will
be subject to the risks of renewable energy projects including, inter
alia, lower than projected wind speeds (for wind projects), lower than
projected rainfall (for hydro projects), lower than projected energy
output, downtime of renewable energy generation equipment, higher
than projected operating costs, volatility in annual revenues, adverse
changes in government policy, unavailability of PPAs and risk of
default under senior debt agreements.

Annual variability in energy output may result in year-to-year volatility
in revenues earned by companies in which Ventus and Ventus 2
invest. This volatility may translate into volatility in annual dividends
paid from portfolio companies to Ventus and Ventus 2. Any volatility
in dividends from portfolio companies may result in annual
fluctuation in dividends paid by Ventus and Ventus 2.

The energy generation equipment operated by investee companies
could fail or be subject to substantial downtime which could
materially impact on the Companies' financial performance.

Investee companies typically enter into medium- to long-term
operations and maintenance contracts with the turbine suppliers for
their wind farms. The unavailability of such contracts on acceptable
terms in the future or the failure of a turbine supplier to meet its
obligations under an operations and maintenance contract could
cause an increase in operating costs for investee companies. After
the expiration of an operations and maintenance contract, an
investee company may be liable for increased expenditures related
to spare parts or even replacement of significant components such
as, in the case of wind farms, gearboxes, generators or blades.

The wind turbines operated by investee companies are typically in
the 2 to 3 megawatt class with a minimum tip height of 100 metres.
These turbines are typically projected to operate for 20 years in the
financial models used to make investment decisions and value
investments. However, turbines in the 2 to 3 megawatt class have
only been in commercial operation for approximately 10 years, so
there is no actual history of these turbines operating for their
engineered design life. If these turbines have shorter life spans than
projected, future revenues and valuations of investee companies will
be impacted adversely.

Hydroelectric projects built by investee companies are typically
subject to greater construction risks than wind projects, as the build
out involves burying long sections of pipe, often in steep terrain.
There is a risk of cost overruns if soil conditions are more difficult
than expected and a risk of pipe failure even after completion of a
hydroelectric project.

Investee companies of Ventus and Ventus 2 are usually financed in
part with senior debt. Although the use of senior debt offers the
opportunity for enhanced equity returns, it adds to the risk of
mezzanine debt and equity investments in the investee company. In
the event of poor operating performance in any period due to
equipment failure, lower than expected energy yields or other factors,
the dividends and mezzanine interest payments received from an
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
investee company by the Companies could be substantially below
projection or be eliminated. There is also a risk that an investee
company will be unable to service its senior debt, resulting in
foreclosure and a complete loss on the investment by the
Companies in such investee company.

The UK Government has initiated a comprehensive reform of the UK
electricity market known as the Electricity Market Reform. EMR
represents a fundamental transformation of the UK electricity market,
and there is considerable uncertainty in the electricity industry about
how EMR will be implemented over the coming years. Under EMR,
the Renewables Obligation is planned to be phased out and
replaced by contracts for difference for all renewable energy
generation capacity brought on line after 31 March 2017. The
Manager regularly monitors EMR and takes regulatory developments
into account in structuring investments of the Companies. However,
there is a risk that the implementation of EMR could result in lower
revenues for the renewable energy companies in which the
Companies invest.

A change of Government or change in Government policy could lead
to new renewable energy policies resulting in a change or
abandonment of Government based financial support mechanisms
for renewable energy, which could adversely impact the market price
for renewable energy. The Manager believes any such price risk may
be mitigated by the fact that investee companies intend to sell their
electricity output pursuant to long-term PPAs and the fact that the
UK Government has historically adopted a policy of grandfathering
the regulatory support for projects that are already consented and/or
operational.

A referendum on Scotland's independence will be held in September
2014. The UK renewable energy industry faces considerable
uncertainty if the outcome of the referendum is in favour of
independence. Although the Scottish Government is currently
supportive of renewable energy and current UK renewable energy
policies, the independence of Scotland could lead to new renewable
energy policies or legislation and to a division of the UK electricity
market. No specific details or proposals have been released on how
independence might be implemented. There is considerable
uncertainty about what independence of Scotland would mean in
terms of support levels for renewable energy in light of Scottish
budget constraints and the impact on UK electricity grid
arrangements. Scottish independence could have an adverse
impact on the renewable energy companies in which the Companies
invest.

There is no guarantee that sufficiently attractive long-term PPAs will
be available to investee companies in the future when the Manager
is seeking to make investments.

The revenues from the sale of electricity by an investee company
after the expiry of that company's initial PPA will be, at least in part,
a function of wholesale energy prices, value of embedded benefits
(savings related to avoided transmission costs for distributed
generation) and balancing charges imposed on wind energy
generators (because wind energy generation is intermittent) at the
time of the expiry of the PPA. To the extent that future wholesale
energy prices or associated benefits are lower than projected or
future balancing charges are higher than projected, the returns
earned on the Companies' investments could be lower than
projected and asset values could be impacted negatively.
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure

The investment decisions of the Companies are based on
discounted cash flow financial models that support the valuation of
the underlying assets being developed by investee companies.
Furthermore, on an on-going basis, the investments in companies
with operational renewable energy projects are valued using
discounted cash flow financial models. These financial models rely
on a variety of assumptions, including assumptions about long-term
inflation. The revenues and expenditure of the underlying assets of
the Companies' investee companies are frequently partly or wholly
subject to indexation. There is a risk that errors may be made in the
assumptions or methodology used in a financial model or that future
inflation and/or deflation will vary from the assumptions used. To the
extent errors in finance models are made or future inflation and/or
deflation varies from the assumptions, the returns generated by any
investment of the Companies may be different from those expected
and NAV calculations may be overstated or understated.

Constraints on the availability of bank debt finance and its pricing as
a result of prevailing market conditions may affect the ability of
developers of renewable energy projects to obtain suitably priced
debt finance and, consequently, the ability of the Companies to
identify further suitable investment opportunities. To mitigate these
risks, the Manager will continue to maintain close relationships with
the key renewable energy lending institutions in the UK market.
D.3 Key information on the
risks specific to the
securities

The value of the D Shares, as well as the income from them, may go
down as well as up.

The value of Shares in each Company depends on the performance
of its underlying assets. The market price of the D Shares may not
fully reflect their underlying net asset value and will be determined,
among other things, by the interaction of supply and demand for D
Shares in the market, as well as the net asset value per D Share.
There is no guarantee that either Company will buy back its Shares
in the future. The price at which the D Shares are traded may not
reflect the Net Asset Value of the Companies as shares in VCTs often
trade at below their NAV due, in part, to low share trading volumes
and wide bid-offer spreads.

Although the D Shares will be listed on the premium segment of the
Official List and admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange,
shares in VCTs are inherently illiquid and there may be a limited
market in the shares primarily because the initial tax relief is only
available to those subscribing for newly-issued shares and investors
may, therefore, have difficulty in selling them.

In July 2013, HMRC issued a consultation paper titled "Venture
Capital Trusts share buy-backs". The consultation paper proposes
restricting tax relief on subscription for shares in a VCT after 5 April
2014 where, within 6 months of subscription, the investor had
disposed of shares in that VCT or a VCT with the same or similar
investment manager. If introduced, such proposals may lead to a
restriction on income tax relief available to an investor in D Shares if,
within 6 months of subscription, the investor had disposed of Shares
in either of the Companies. There may also be restrictions on the
ability of VCTs to pay dividends.
Section E – Offer
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
E.1 Net proceeds and costs
of the Issue
The net proceeds and costs of the Offer (assuming full subscription) is
as follows:
Ventus
Ventus 2
Maximum net proceeds
£9,700,000
£9,700,000
Total costs
£300,000
£300,000
The net proceeds and costs of the Offer (assuming that the Minimum
Net Proceeds are raised) is as follows:
Ventus
Ventus 2
Maximum net proceeds
£970,000
£970,000
Total costs
£30,000
£30,000
The cost of the Offer is 3% of gross funds raised for each Company.
Investors who successfully apply for D Shares on or before 17 January
2014 will receive 1% additional D Shares. The cost of the 1% additional
D Shares for such early applications will be borne by the Manager and
will not reduce the net proceeds received by the Companies under the
Offer.
E.2a Reason for offer, use of Reasons for the Offer
proceeds and estimated
net amount of proceeds
The Directors have taken the following factors into account in deciding
to launch the Offer:

The Companies have a pipeline of investment opportunities within
existing investee companies, as well as other investment
opportunities under advanced negotiations. The Manager believes
that the D Share funds will be invested within a year, and that the
portfolio will be generating income by the second year.

The Companies are currently experiencing a high level of new
investment activity, having invested the C Share funds during the
past year.

The team at Temporis has a strong track record of investing in
companies constructing renewable energy projects. In the first eight
months of 2013, investee companies of Ventus and Ventus 2 have
financed the construction of 34.8 megawatts of wind energy across
four projects.

Since Temporis took over the investment management of the
Companies in September 2011, the capital of the Companies has
been invested, dividend levels have been increased and stabilised
and future intended dividends have been communicated to
investors. Published NAV and Total Return (NAV + cumulative
dividends paid) has increased significantly in all four share classes
since 31 August 2011.

Recent changes in the VCT legislation relating to the size of qualifying
investments mean that the Companies can jointly invest up to £5
million in any one investee company in a 12 month period, creating
scope for each of the Companies to invest in excess of the previous
qualifying limit of £1 million per VCT.

An increase in the size of each of the Companies will enable the fixed
element of each of the Companies' running costs to be spread over
a wider capital base.
Element Disclosure requirement Disclosure
Use of proceeds
The proceeds of the Offer will be invested in companies that will
construct and operate wind farms and hydroelectricity projects. The
Manager has identified three investment opportunities, which are already
owned by existing investee companies of the Companies. The
investment opportunities include a consented 10 megawatt wind farm
with a secured grid connection and two consented hydro projects with
total generating capacity of 2.8 megawatts. The Manager believes the
Companies could invest up to £15 million to finance construction of the
assets.
Estimated net amount of proceeds
The net proceeds of the Offer for each Company is £9,700,000
(assuming full subscription).
E.3 Terms and conditions of
the offer
Up to, in aggregate, 20,000,000 D Shares, comprising up to 10,000,000
D Shares in each Company, are being offered at a price of 100p per D
Share, payable in cash in full on application. An Investor's application
for D Shares will be divided equally between the Companies.
The Offer will open on 19 November 2013 and will close at 3 pm on 4
April 2014 in respect of the 2013-2014 tax year and at 3pm on 30 May
2014 in respect of the 2014-2015 tax year or, if earlier, the date on which
the Offer is fully subscribed. The Offer may be extended beyond 30 May
2014 to a date no later than 18 November 2014, as the Directors may
subsequently resolve at their sole discretion.
Investors who successfully apply for D Shares on or before 17 January
2014 will receive 1% additional D Shares, reducing the net price per D
Share to approximately 99 pence.
The Offer is conditional upon the passing of Resolutions 1 to 5 at a
general meeting of each of the Companies to be held on 18 December
2013.
The minimum subscription per investor is £5,000 in respect of the Offer.
The Offer will not proceed unless the Minimum Net Proceeds
(£1,000,000, being gross proceeds in respect of valid Applications under
the Offer less the costs of the Offer) have been raised by each Company
by 3pm on 4 April 2014.
E.4 Material interests Not applicable. No interest is material to the Offer.
E.5 Name of person selling
Securities / lock-up
agreements
Not applicable. No person or entity is offering to sell the security as part
of the Offer. There are no lock-up agreements.
E.6 Dilution Not applicable. The D Shares are a new and different class from the
existing Ordinary Shares and C Shares and therefore will not be dilutive.
E.7 Expenses charged to
the investor
The cost of the Offer is 3% of gross funds raised for each Company,
which represents the arrangement fee that will paid to the Manager. The
Manager will pay all of the direct and indirect costs and expenses arising
out of the Offer, including trail commissions referred to below.
If any advisory fee agreed between an intermediary and an investor is
an initial one-off fee, the payment of such fee may be facilitated by the
Companies out of the investor's funds received by the Companies, so
that an investor will be issued D Shares based on the net investment
after the deduction of the advisory fee. The advisory fee will be inclusive
of VAT, where applicable.
Investors who successfully apply for D Shares on or before 17 January
2014 will receive 1% additional D Shares. The cost of the 1% additional
D Shares for such early applications will be borne by the Manager and
will not reduce the net proceeds received by the Companies under the
Offer.
Trail commission may be payable where there is an Execution-only
Transaction and no advice has been provided by the intermediary to the
investor. Provided that the intermediary continues to act for the investor
and the investor continues to be the beneficial owner of the D Shares,
and subject to applicable laws and regulations, the intermediary will be
entitled to annual trail commission for five years at the rate of 0.4% per
annum of the subscription amount of successful applications submitted
through the intermediary. The trail commission will be calculated by
reference to the number of D Shares held by the investor on 31 March
of each year from 2015 until 2019. The trail commission will cease to be
payable if the appointment of Temporis as investment manager is
terminated.
Trail commission will be paid by the Manager. The cost of trail
commission will not be borne by the Companies.

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