Prospectus • Sep 20, 2013
Prospectus
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Offer for subscription to raise up to £20 million through the issue of up to 25 million New Shares
This document, comprising a prospectus dated 20 September 2013, has been prepared in accordance with the Prospectus Rules made under Part VI of the FSMA and has been approved for publication by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) under section 87 of FSMA and the Prospectus Rules. This document has been prepared for the purposes of complying with the prospectus directive, English law and the rules of the UK Listing Authority and the information disclosed may not be the same as that which would be disclosed if this document had been prepared in accordance with the laws of a jurisdiction outside England.
The Company and the Directors, whose names appear on the inside back cover of this document, accept responsibility for the information contained in this document. To the best of the knowledge and belief of the Company and the Directors (who have taken all reasonable care to ensure that such is the case), the information contained in this document is in accordance with the facts and does not omit anything likely to affect the import of such information.
Persons receiving this document should note that, in connection with the Offer, BDO LLP is acting as sponsor for the Company and LGBR Capital LLP (''LGBR Capital") is acting as promoter to the Offer (and, in each case, for no-one else) are both authorised and regulated in the United Kingdom by the FCA and will not (subject to the responsibilities and liabilities imposed by FSMA or the regulatory regime established thereunder) be responsible to any other person for providing the protections afforded to customers of BDO LLP and LGBR (respectively) for providing advice in connection with the Offer.
SGH Martineau LLP, which is regulated in the United Kingdom by the Solicitors Regulation Authority, is acting as legal adviser to the Company and no-one else and will not be responsible to any other person for providing advice in connection with any matters referred to herein.
Application has been made to the UK Listing Authority for all of the New Shares to be admitted to the premium segment of the Official List and to the London Stock Exchange for such New Shares to be admitted to trading on its main market for listed securities. It is expected that such admission to the Official List will become effective and that dealings in the New Shares will commence three business days following allotment. The Company's existing issued Shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange's main market for listed securities.
(Registered in England and Wales with registered number 04266437)
The attention of prospective investors in the Company who are resident in, or citizens of, territories outside the United Kingdom is drawn to the information under the heading ''Overseas Shareholders'' in paragraph 5 of Part VII of this document. The New Shares will not be registered under the United States Securities Act 1933 or the United States Investment Company Act 1990, and no action has been, or will be, taken in any jurisdiction by, or on behalf of the Company or LGBR Capital, which would permit a public offer of the New Shares in any jurisdiction other than the United Kingdom, nor has any such action been taken with respect to the possession or distribution of this document other than in the United Kingdom.
Copies of this Prospectus (and any supplementary prospectus published by the Company) are available free of charge from the national storage mechanism (www.morningstar.co.uk/uk/NSM), the manager of the Company (Unicorn Asset Management Limited) and the promoter of the Offer (LGBR Capital LLP):
Unicorn Asset Management Limited LGBR Capital LLP First Floor Office, Preachers Court 8 Angel Court The Charterhouse, Charterhouse Square London London EC1M 6AU EC2R 7HJ telephone: 020 7253 0889 telephone: 020 3195 7100 download: www.unicornam.com download: www.lgbrcapital.com email: [email protected] email: [email protected]
The procedure for, and the terms and conditions of, application under this Offer are set out at the end of this document together with the Application Form. Completed Application Forms must be posted or delivered by hand (during normal business hours only) to the receiving agent, Capita Asset Services, Corporate Actions, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU. The Offer opens on 20 September 2013 and will close on 30 June 2014 (or as soon as the Offer is fully subscribed or otherwise at the Board's discretion). The Board in its absolute discretion may decide to extend the closing date of the Offer or increase the Offer fundraising amount (such increase being subject to the maximum number of New Shares to be issued pursuant to this prospectus and the publication of a supplementary prospectus by the Company if necessary or a Regulatory Information Service announcement).
YOUR ATTENTION IS DRAWN TO THE RISK FACTORS ON PAGES 9 AND 10.
| SUMMARY | 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| RISK FACTORS | |||
| OFFER TIMETABLE, STATISTICS & COSTS | 11 | ||
| LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN | 12 | ||
| PART I | THE OFFER | 14 | |
| PART II | THE BOARD AND THE MANAGER | 18 | |
| PART III | INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICY | 20 | |
| PART IV | MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION | 21 | |
| PART V | LARGEST INVESTMENTS | 23 | |
| PART VI | TAXATION | 24 | |
| PART VII | ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | 27 | |
| PART VIII | DEFINITIONS | 49 | |
| PART IX | APPLICATION FOR NEW SHARES | 51 | |
| APPLICATION FORM 57 |
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| CORPORATE INFORMATION |
Summaries are made up of disclosure requirements known as 'Elements'. These Elements are numbered in Sections A to E.
This summary contains all of the Elements required to be included in a summary for the type of shares being issued pursuant to the prospectus issued by the Company (as defined below) (Prospectus) containing an offer for subscription (Offer) of ordinary shares in the Company (New Shares) and the Company being a closed-ended investment fund. Some of the Elements are not required to be addressed and, as a result, there may be gaps in the numbering sequence of the Elements.
Even though an Element may be required to be inserted in this summary, it is possible that no relevant information can be given regarding that Element. In these instances, a short description of the Element is included, together with an appropriate 'Not applicable' statement.
| A | Introduction and Warnings | |
|---|---|---|
| A1 | Warning | This summary should be read as an introduction to the Prospectus. Any decision to invest in the securities of the Company should be based on consideration of the Prospectus as a whole by the investor. Where a claim relating to the information contained in this Prospectus is brought before a Court, the plaintiff investor might, under the national legislation of Member States, have to bear the costs of translating this Prospectus before the legal proceedings are initiated. Civil liability attaches only to those persons who have tabled this summary including any translation thereof, but only if the summary is misleading, inaccurate or inconsistent when read together with the other parts of the Prospectus or it does not provide, when read together with other parts of the Prospectus, key information in order to aid investors when considering whether to invest in such securities. |
| A2 | Use of Prospectus by financial intermediaries for subsequent resale or final placement |
The Company and the Directors consent to the use of the Prospectus, and accept responsibility for the content of the Prospectus, with respect to subsequent resale or final placement of securities by financial intermediaries, from the date of the Prospectus until the close of the Offer. The Offer is expected to close on or before 30 June 2014, unless previously extended by the Directors. There are no conditions attaching to this consent. Financial intermediaries must give investors information on the terms and conditions of the Offer at the time they introduce the Offer to investors. |
| B | Issuer | |
|---|---|---|
| B1 | Legal and commercial name |
Unicorn AIM VCT plc (Company) |
| B2 | Domicile/Legal form/Legislation/ Country of incorporation |
The Company is a public limited liability company which is registered in England and Wales with registered number 04266437. The principal legislation under which the Company operates is the Companies Act 2006 (and regulations made thereunder). |
| B5 | Group description | Not applicable. The Company is not part of a group. |
| B6 | Material Shareholders/ Differing voting rights/Control |
The Company has no material shareholders with different voting rights. Shareholders in the Company (Shareholders) have the same voting rights in respect of the existing share capital of that Company. As at 19 September 2013 (this being the latest practicable date prior to publication of this document), the Company is not aware of any person who, directly or indirectly, has or will have an interest in the capital of the Company or voting rights which is notifiable under UK law (under which, pursuant to Companies Act 2006 and the Listing Rules and Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the FCA, a holding of 3% or more in a Company will be notified to the Company). |
| B7 | Selected financial information and |
Certain selected historical information of the Company is set out below: | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| statement of any | Year | Year | Year | Six month | Six month | ||||
| significant changes | ended | ended | ended | period ended | period ended | ||||
| 2010 | 30 September 30 September 30 September 2011 |
2012 | 31 March 2012 |
31 March 2013 |
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| (audited) | (audited) | (audited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||
| (£'000) | (£'000) | (£'000) | (£'000) | (£'000) | |||||
| Investment income Net revenue on ordinary |
£930 | £1,103 | £1,137 | £528 | £467 | ||||
| activities before taxation Revenue earnings per |
£98 | £288 | £387 | £120 | £101 | ||||
| Share | 0.20p | 0.48p | 0.66p | 0.21p | 0.18p | ||||
| Dividends paid per Share |
– | 4p | 5p | 5p | 5p | ||||
| Total assets | £62,608 | £61,169 | £59,241 | £57,336 | £62,062 | ||||
| NAV per Share | 104.15p | 103.34p | 102.34p | 97.41p | 108.53p | ||||
| The Company's net asset value per Share has increased from 104.15p as at 30 September 2010 to 108.53p as at 31 March 2013 and dividends of 14p in aggregate have been paid per Share between 1 October 2009 and 31 March 2013. The unaudited net asset value per Share as at 31 August 2013 was 121.06p. |
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| Save for the cancellation of the share premium account and capital redemption reserve of the Company on 7 August 2013 and the movement in NAV from 108.53p (as at 31 March 2013) to 121.06p as at 31 August 2013, there has been no significant change in the financial condition and operating results of the Company since 31 March 2013, the date to which the last unaudited half yearly financial information on the Company has been published, to the date of this document. |
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| B8 | Key pro forma financial information |
Not applicable. There is no pro forma financial information in the Prospectus. | |||||||
| B9 | Profit forecast | Not applicable. There are no profit forecasts in the Prospectus. | |||||||
| B10 | Qualifications in the audit report |
Not applicable. There were no qualifications in the audit reports for the Company in the years ended 30 September 2010, 2011 and 2012. |
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| B11 | Insufficient working capital |
Not applicable. The Company is of the opinion that its working capital is sufficient for its present requirements, that is for at least the twelve month period from the date of this document. |
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| B34 | Investment objective and policy, including investment restrictions |
Investment objective The Company's objective is to provide Shareholders with an attractive return from a diversified portfolio of investments, predominantly in the shares of AIM quoted companies, by maximising the stream of dividend distributions to Shareholders from the income and capital gains generated by the portfolio. It is also the objective that the Company should continue to qualify as a venture capital trust, so that Shareholders benefit from the taxation advantages that this brings. To achieve this at least 70% of the Company's total assets are to be invested in qualifying investments. |
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| Investment policy | |||||||||
| In order to achieve the Company's investment objective, the board of directors of the Company (Board) has agreed an investment policy which requires Unicorn Asset Management Limited (as the investment manager) to identify and invest in a diversified portfolio, predominantly of VCT qualifying companies quoted on AIM that display a majority of the following characteristics: |
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| • experienced and well-motivated management; |
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| • products and services supplying growing markets; |
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| • sound operational and financial controls; and |
| • good cash generation to finance ongoing development allied with a progressive dividend policy. |
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| Asset allocation and risk diversification policies, including maximum exposures, are to an extent governed by prevailing VCT legislation. Specific conditions for HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) approval of VCTs include the requirement that no single holding may represent more than 15% (by value) of the Company's total investments and cash, at the date of investment. |
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| VCT regulation | ||
| The investment policy is designed to ensure that the Company continues to qualify and is approved as a VCT by HMRC. |
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| Amongst other conditions, the Company may not invest more than 15% at the time of its investment in a single company and throughout the period must have at least 70% by value of its investments in shares or securities in VCT qualifying holdings, of which a minimum overall of 30% by value (70% for funds raised after 6 April 2011) must be in ordinary shares which carry no preferential rights (save as may be permitted under VCT rules). In addition, the Company must have at least 10% by value of its investment in each VCT qualifying company in ordinary shares which carry no preferential rights (save as may be permitted under VCT rules). |
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| The £1 million limit on the amount of investment a VCT may make into a particular company within a tax year has been abolished, except where that company trades in partnership or has a joint venture. A new rule requires that an investee company should not receive more than £5 million from State Aid sources, including VCTs, within any twelve month rolling period from the date of the VCT's investment. |
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| Asset mix | ||
| Where capital is available for investment while awaiting suitable VCT qualifying opportunities, or in excess of the 70% VCT qualification threshold, it may be invested in collective investment funds or in non-qualifying shares and securities in smaller listed UK companies. Cash and liquid resources are held in low risk bank accounts and money-market funds. |
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| Borrowing | ||
| To date the Company has operated without recourse to borrowing. The Board may however consider the possibility of introducing modest levels of gearing up to a maximum of 10% of the adjusted capital and reserves, should circumstances suggest that such action is in the interests of Shareholders. |
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| B35 | Borrowing limits | The articles of association of the Company restrict borrowings to 10% of the adjusted capital and reserves (as defined therein). The Company, however, has never borrowed and the Board currently has no plans to undertake any borrowing. |
| B36 | Regulatory status | The Company is subject to the provisions of the Companies Act 2006 and UK law generally, its Shares are listed on the premium segment of the Official List and, as a qualifying VCT, the Company is subject to regulation by HMRC in order to retain such a status. |
| B37 | Typical investor | A typical investor in the Company will be a UK taxpayer who is aged 18 or over and who already has a portfolio of VCT and non-VCT investments (such as unit trusts, OEICs, investment trusts and direct shareholdings in listed and non-listed companies). The investor should be comfortable with the risks associated with an investment in a VCT and be willing to retain the investment for at least five years (in order to retain their upfront income tax relief). |
| B38 | Investments of 20% or more in a single company |
Not applicable. The Company does not have any investments which represent more than 20% of its gross assets in a single company or group. |
| B39 | Investments of 40% or more in a single company |
Not applicable. The Company does not have any investments which represent more than 40% of its gross assets in a single company or group. |
| B40 | Service providers | Unicorn Asset Management Limited (Unicorn AM) acts as the investment manager to the Company and is entitled to an annual investment management fee of an amount equivalent to 2% per annum of the Company's net assets, excluding the value of the investments in the Company's OEIC portfolio as these are also managed by Unicorn AM. |
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| Unicorn AM is also entitled to receive a performance incentive fee of 20% of any cash distributions (by dividend or otherwise) paid to Shareholders in excess of 6p per Share in any accounting period, subject to the maintenance of a NAV per Share of 125p for the year relating to such payment. Any shortfall to the annual 6p target return is carried forward to subsequent accounting periods and any incentive fee will not be payable until this shortfall is met. |
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| Mobeus Equity Partners LLP provides administration services and is the appointed company secretary to the Company and is entitled to an annual fee of £137,500 plus VAT (as increased in line with the Retail Price Index). |
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| B41 | Regulatory status of Unicorn AM |
Unicorn AM is registered in England and Wales as a private limited liability company under number 03919499. Unicorn AM is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority, with registered number 192164. |
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| B42 | Calculation of net asset value |
The Company's net asset value is calculated on a monthly basis, which is published on Unicorn AM's website (www.unicornam.com). The Company also publishes, on a monthly basis, its net asset value on an appropriate regulatory information service. If for any reason valuations are suspended, relevant shareholders will be notified in a similar manner. |
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| B43 | Umbrella collective investment scheme |
Not applicable. The Company is not part of an umbrella collective investment scheme. | |||||
| B44 | Absence of financial statements |
Not applicable. The Company has commenced operations and published financial statements. | |||||
| B45 | Investment portfolio | The Company predominantly invests in a diverse portfolio of AIM quoted companies. A summary of the Company's portfolio is set out below: |
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| Unaudited | NAV per | Dividends | Unaudited Total |
Number of | Carry value of | ||
| net assets* | Share* | paid** | Return | investments* | investments* | ||
| (£m) | (p) | (p) | (p) | (£m) | |||
| 69.0 | 121.06 | 14 | 135.06 | 65 | 67.6 | ||
| * as at 31 August 2013 (unaudited). ** since 9 March 2010, the date on which the Company merged with Unicorn AIM VCT II plc |
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| B46 | Most recent NAV per Share |
As at 31 August 2013, the unaudited NAV per Share was 121.06p. |
| C | Securities | |
|---|---|---|
| C1 | Description and class of securities |
The securities being offered pursuant to the Offer are ordinary shares of 1p each in the capital of the Company (ISIN: GB00B1RTFN43) (Share). |
| C2 | Currency | The Company's share capital comprises ordinary shares of 1 penny (GBP) each. |
| C3 | Shares in issue | 56,767,691 Shares are in issue at the date of this document (all fully paid up). The maximum number of Shares to be issued pursuant to the Offer is 25 million. |
| C4 | Description of the rights attaching to the securities |
The New Shares in the Company will rank equally in all respects with each other and the existing share capital of the Company from the date of issue of such New Shares. |
| C5 | Restrictions on transfer |
The New Shares will be listed on the premium segment of the Official List and as, a result, will be freely transferable. |
| C6 | Admission | Application has been made to the UK Listing Authority for the New Shares to be listed on the premium segment of the Official List and will be made to the London Stock Exchange for such shares to be admitted to trading on its main market for listed securities. It is anticipated that dealings in the New Shares will commence within three business days following allotment. |
| C7 | Dividend policy | The Board has a policy of maximising the stream of dividend distributions to Shareholders and intends to continue with this policy. However, the ability of the Company to pay dividends in the future cannot be guaranteed and no forecast or projection is to be implied or inferred. |
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| D | Risks | |||||
| D2 | Key information on the risks specific to the Company |
Company • While it is the intention of the Board that the Company will continue to be managed so as to qualify as a VCT, there can be no guarantee that the Company's status will be maintained. A failure to meet the qualifying requirements could result in the loss of tax reliefs previously obtained. • The tax rules, or their interpretation, in relation to an investment in the Company and/or the rates of tax may change during the life of the Company and may apply retrospectively which could affect tax reliefs obtained by Shareholders and the VCT status of the Company. • Any change in governmental, economic, fiscal, monetary or political policy, in particular current government spending reviews and cuts, could materially affect, directly or indirectly, the operation of the Company and/or the performance of the Company (and the portfolio of companies in which it invests) and the value of and returns from Shares and/or its ability to maintain VCT status • Investment in AIM-traded, ISDX-traded companies and unquoted companies, by its nature, involves a higher degree of risk than investment in companies listed on the Official List. The fact that a share is traded on AIM or ISDX markets does not guarantee its liquidity and there may be difficulties in valuing and disposing of such securities. • Although Unicorn AM has seen a number of attractive AIM investment opportunities, there can be no guarantee that such opportunities will continue to be identified in order to meet the Company's objectives. |
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| D3 | Key information on the risks specific to the securities |
Securities • The value of Shares, and the income from them, can fluctuate and investors may not get back the amount they invested. There is no certainty that the market price of the Shares will fully reflect the underlying NAV. In addition, there is no guarantee that dividends will be paid or that any dividend objective stated will be met. • Although the existing Shares issued by the Company have been (and it is anticipated that the New Shares in the Company to be issued pursuant to the Offer will be) admitted to the Official List of the UKLA and to trading on the London Stock Exchange's market for listed securities, there may not be a liquid market and investors may find it difficult to realise their investments. Investment in the Company should be seen as a long term investment. • If qualifying investors dispose of their New Shares within five years of issue, they will be subject to clawback by HMRC of any income tax reliefs originally claimed. |
| E | Offer | |
|---|---|---|
| E1 | Offer net proceeds | The total expenses payable by the Company in connection with the Offer (including VAT where applicable) will be 3.25% of the gross funds subscribed for New Shares under the Offer (save for New Shares issued pursuant to the reinvestment of intermediary commission), plus annual trail commission. The total expenses will, therefore, be a maximum of £650,000 (assuming maximum subscription under the Offer and the Offer fundraising amount is not increased). The net proceeds will amount to at least £19,350,000 (assuming maximum subscription under the Offer and the Offer fundraising amount is not increased, but ignoring annual trail commission). |
| E2a | Reasons for the Offer and use of proceeds |
Unicorn AM is continuing to see attractive investment opportunities in companies seeking finance in a broad spectrum of sectors with good growth and income prospects. In order to take advantage of these opportunities, the Board is seeking to raise further funds through the Offer. The additional funds raised under the Offer will be invested in accordance with the Company's investment policy. |
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| E3 | Terms and conditions of the Offer |
The number of New Shares allotted under the Offer by the Company will be determined by dividing an investor's investment amount by the offer price per New Share. The offer price will be calculated by dividing the latest published NAV of a Share at the time of allotment by 0.9675, rounded up to the nearest 0.1p per Share. Investors who receive advice from their financial intermediaries can agree for an initial adviser charge to be facilitated by the Company's receiving agent. If facilitated, this agreed amount will be deducted from the monies received from the relevant investor. |
| Where investors who do not receive advice from an intermediary, but instead use an execution only service, the Company will normally pay an initial commission of up to 1% of the value of the relevant investment and a further 0.375% annual trail commission (if, and to the extent, permitted under legislation and regulation and subject to a cumulative trail commission cap of 2.25% of the relevant offer price per Share) to the execution only intermediary. |
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| E4 | Description of any interest that is material to the issue |
Not applicable. There are no interests that are material to the issue of New Shares. |
| E5 | Name of persons selling securities |
Not applicable. No entity is selling securities in the Company. |
| E6 | Amount and percentage of dilution |
If the Offer is fully subscribed (and assuming the maximum number of 25 million New Shares are issued), the existing 56,767,691 Shares would represent 69.4% of the enlarged issued share capital. |
| E7 | Expenses charged to the investor |
The maximum costs of the Offer to an investor will be 3.25% of the value of the subscription monies received by the Company in respect of that investor's application (save for permissible trail commission, which the Company will be responsible for). Out of this 3.25%, all of the costs of the Offer will be borne, including the payment of initial commission to 'execution only' intermediaries. |
Existing and prospective investors should consider carefully the following risk factors in addition to the other information presented in this document and the Prospectus as a whole. If any of the risks described below were to occur, it could have a material effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones the Company, the Board or investors in the Shares will face. Additional risks not currently known to the Company or the Board, or that the Company or the Board currently believes are not material, may also adversely affect the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. The value of the Shares could decline due to any of these risk factors described below, and investors could lose part or all of their investment. Investors should consult an independent financial adviser authorised under FSMA. The attention of prospective investors is drawn to the following risks.
The value of an investment in the Company, and the income derived from it, may go down as well as up and an investor may not get back the amount they invested. In addition, there is no certainty that the market price of the Shares will fully reflect their underlying NAV nor that any dividends will be paid. Without the Company undertaking share buybacks, trading in the shares is unlikely to be active, so the bid price of the shares (the price which sellers are likely to receive in the market) is likely to reflect the price at which the Company may decide to buy shares back for cancellation. Shareholders should not rely upon any share buy-back policy to provide any certainty of being able to sell their Shares at prices that reflect the underlying NAV.
Although the existing Shares have been (and it is anticipated that the New Shares to be issued pursuant to the Offer will be) admitted to the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and are (or will be) traded on the London Stock Exchange's market for listed securities, it is likely that there will not be a liquid market in the New Shares (which may be due to up front tax relief not being available for VCT shares bought in the market and VCT shares generally trading at a discount to net asset value) and Shareholders may have difficulty in selling their Shares as a result. Shareholders may only be able to realise their investment at a wide discount to net asset value per share or may not be able to sell at all. An investment in the Company should, therefore, be considered as long-term.
The past performance of the Company or other funds managed or advised by Unicorn AM is not a guide to the future performance of the Company. The value of Shares in the Company largely depends on the performance of the Company's underlying assets. The value of the investment and dividend stream can rise and fall. Shareholders may get back less than the amount originally invested, even taking into account the available tax reliefs.
There can be no guarantee that the Company's investment objectives will be achieved or that investment opportunities will be available.
Investment in AIM-traded, ISDX market-traded and unquoted companies by its nature involves a higher degree of risk than investment in companies listed on the Official List. In particular, the viability and financial performance of small companies often depends on a narrow product range, small markets, limited financial resources, a small number of staff and counterparties, and may be more susceptible to political, exchange rate, taxation and regulatory changes. In addition, the market for securities in smaller companies may be less regulated and is usually less liquid than that for securities in larger companies, bringing with it potential difficulties in acquiring, valuing and disposing of such securities. Full information for determining their value or the risks to which they are exposed may also not be available. Investment returns will, therefore, be uncertain and are likely to involve a higher degree of risk than investment in a company listed on the Official List.
The Company's investments may be difficult to realise. The fact that a share is traded on AIM or ISDX markets does not guarantee its liquidity. The spread between the buying and selling price of such shares may be wide and thus the price used for valuation may not be achievable. The valuation of the Company's portfolios and opportunities for realisation may also depend on stock market conditions. There may also be constraints imposed on the realisations of investments by the need to maintain the VCT status of the Company, which may restrict the Company's ability to obtain maximum value from its investments. In addition, although the Company may receive conventional venture capital rights in connection with its investments, as a minority investor it may not be in a position fully to protect its interests.
The availability of new shares in AIM or ISDX markets is subject to market forces and there can be no certainty that there will be sufficient new share issues to enable the Company to achieve the intended level of investment in Qualifying Investments.
Changes in legislation concerning VCTs, in particular in relation to qualifying holdings and qualifying trades, may limit the number of qualifying investment opportunities and/or reduce the level of returns which might otherwise have been achievable.
Any change in governmental, economic, fiscal, monetary or political policy, in particular current government spending reviews and cuts, could materially affect, directly or indirectly, the operation of the Company and/or the performance of the Company (and the portfolio of companies in which it invests) and the value of and returns from Shares and/or its ability to maintain VCT status.
The information in this document is based on existing legislation, including taxation legislation. The tax reliefs described are those currently available. The tax rules or their interpretation in relation to an investment in the Company and/or rates of tax may change during the life of the Company and can be retrospective. The value of tax reliefs depends on the personal circumstances of holders of Shares in the Company, who should consult their own tax advisers before making any investment.
The Company intends to manage its affairs in respect of each accounting period so as to obtain and thereafter maintain approval as a VCT. However, there can be no guarantee that the Company will be able to maintain VCT status. Where the Company fails to maintain approval as a VCT before Qualifying Investors have held their New Shares for five years, the income tax relief obtained on the amount subscribed in the Company will have to be repaid by such investors. Dividends paid in an accounting period where VCT status is lost will become taxable and a Qualifying Investor will generally be liable to income tax on the aggregate amount of the dividend.
Where approval as a VCT is not maintained, the Company will also lose its exemption from corporation tax on capital gains. If at any time VCT status is lost, dealings in the Shares of the Company will normally be suspended until such time as the Company has published proposals either to continue as a VCT or to be wound up.
The sale of New Shares within five years of subscription will result in some or all of the 30% income tax relief claimed upon investment becoming repayable. On this basis, investing in New Shares should be considered a long-term investment.
Prospective investors should be aware that, although the Company currently has no borrowing facilities in place, it may have from time to time a certain level of gearing (as permitted by the borrowing powers in the Articles) and, whilst the use of borrowings would enhance the net asset value of the Shares where the value of the Company's underlying assets is rising, it will have the opposite effect where the underlying asset value is falling.
The use of borrowings also creates the risk that the borrower will be unable to service the interest payments or comply with the other requirements of the loan rendering it repayable and the risk that borrowings will not be able to be refinanced upon expiry or that the terms of such refinancing may not be as favourable as the existing terms of borrowing.
Increases in interest rates and levels of amortisation imposed by a lender may also have an adverse effect on the Company's ability to pay dividends to its Shareholders.
The performance of the Company depends on the investment performance of the Manager which in turn is dependent upon the performance and continued availability of certain key personnel. In the event that any one or more of these persons were unavailable either temporarily or permanently, the investment performance of the Company may be adversely affected resulting in capital loss, reduction in dividends and/or reduction in liquidity for Shareholders.
| Indicative Offer Timetable | |
|---|---|
| Offer opens | 20 September 2013 |
| Closing date for 2013/2014 tax year | 12.00 noon on 4 April 2014 |
| Offer closes (for 2014/2015 tax year) | 12.00 noon on 30 June 2014 |
| Allotments | monthly |
| Effective date for the listing of New Shares and commencement of dealings |
three Business Days following allotment |
| Share certificates and tax certificates to be dispatched | within ten Business Days of allotment |
The Board reserves the right to extend the closing date of the Offer but not later than 12 months after the publication of the Prospectus. The Offer will close earlier than the date stated above if it is fully subscribed or otherwise at the Board's discretion. Allotment of New Shares may be made more frequently than monthly or delayed at the discretion of the Board.
| Offer Statistics | |
|---|---|
| Gross amount to be raised for the Company1 | £20,000,000 |
| Indicative Offer Price (based on the latest unaudited NAV per Share of 121.06p as at 31 August 2013) |
125.2p |
| Maximum number of New Shares to be issued | 25,000,000 |
1 The Board reserves the right to increase the Offer fundraising amount at their discretion (such increase being subject to the maximum number of shares to be issued pursuant to this prospectus and the publication of a supplementary prospectus by the Company if necessary or a Regulatory Information Service announcement).
Offer costs as a percentage of the gross proceeds2 3.25%
Investors who receive advice from their financial intermediaries can agree for an initial adviser charge to be facilitated by Capita Asset Services. If facilitated, this agreed amount will reduce the monies received from the relevant investor available for investment.
| Investors who do not receive advice and use an 'execution only' intermediary3: | |
|---|---|
| Initial commission to permissible intermediaries4 | 1% |
| Annual trail commission to permissible intermediaries (subject to payment of a maximum cumulative trail commission payment of 2.25% of the Offer Price)5 |
0.375% |
Unicorn AIM VCT plc 30 Haymarket London SW1Y 4EX
(Registered number 04266437)
20 September 2013
Dear Investor
I am pleased to invite Shareholders and new investors to subscribe for New Shares in the Company pursuant to this Offer.
Unicorn AIM VCT plc was launched in November 2001 and is a well established VCT. With net assets of £69.0 million, the Company is the largest AIM-focused VCT in the market. Unlike a new VCT, the Company already has a diverse portfolio of investments in 65 companies with the potential to deliver capital growth and tax free dividends.
Despite the difficult economic conditions, the Company has performed well since the merger with Unicorn AIM VCT II plc in March 2010, with resilience and, in some cases, growth being shown within the portfolio companies. The manager, Unicorn AM, has adopted a risk averse, longer term approach to the management of the portfolio seeking to preserve capital. This prudent approach has proved successful, with net assets being maintained and the Company continuing to pay annual dividends.
The Board anticipates that the recent improvement in investor sentiment will continue. Unicorn AM is continuing to see attractive investment opportunities in companies seeking finance in a broad spectrum of sectors with good growth and income prospects. In order to take advantage of these opportunities, the Board is seeking to raise further funds through the Offer.
The Board believes that the Offer is an attractive investment opportunity for both existing Shareholders and new investors for the following reasons:
The Company's manager, Unicorn AM, specialises in managing portfolios of UK smaller quoted companies and has a successful track record in this area of the market. The investment management team at Unicorn AM is well established, with the two leading fund managers sharing more than 35 years of experience in managing smaller company portfolios. The existing portfolio provides broad diversification in qualifying companies and is further diversified by exposure to a number of non-qualifying investments. The Manager's aim is to continue to deliver superior long term performance across the Company's portfolio by adhering to a disciplined investment process.
The Company proposes to raise £20 million through the issue of up to 25 million New Shares pursuant to the Offer. The Offer Price per New Share will be determined by the following Pricing Formula:
The Company publishes monthly NAVs and may publish NAVs more frequently for the purposes of the Offer. The Offer Price, as it will be based on the most recent published NAV, is, therefore, subject to change.
The Offer opens on 20 September 2013 and closes on 30 June 2014 (unless extended or fully subscribed before this date), and allows investors to subscribe for both the 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 tax years.
The closing date for applications for the 2013/2014 tax year is 12.00 noon on 4 April 2014 (unless fully subscribed earlier, or otherwise at the discretion of the Board). The closing date for applications for the 2014/2015 tax year is 12.00 noon on 30 June 2014.
The Company provides Qualifying Investors with access to the attractive tax benefits associated with an investment in a VCT. Qualifying Investors will receive up to 30% income tax relief on amounts subscribed (subject to a maximum investment in VCTs of £200,000 in a tax year, an investor's tax liability being reduced to nil and provided the New Shares are held for at least five years). Distributions for Qualifying Investors will also be tax-free and capital gains exempt (subject to the annual investment limits).
In order to invest, please read the full Prospectus and then complete the Application Form at the end of this document.
If you have any questions regarding the Offer you should contact your financial adviser or call Unicorn AM on 020 7253 0889 or LGBR Capital LLP (the promoter of the Offer) on 020 3195 7100. Please note that neither Unicorn AM nor LGBR Capital are able to provide you with investment, financial or tax advice and your attention is also drawn to the Risk Factors on pages 9 and 10 of this document.
I look forward to welcoming you as a Shareholder.
Peter Dicks Chairman
The Company is seeking to raise £20 million (unless the Offer fundraising amount is increased at the discretion of the Board, subject to the issue of a supplementary prospectus if necessary or a Regulatory Information Service announcement) through the issue of up to 25 million New Shares pursuant to the Offer.
The Board believes that:
In March 2010 the Company merged with Unicorn AIM VCT II plc to create what is now the largest AIM-focused VCT in the market. Performance of the Company since the merger has been strong with the unaudited total return (NAV plus dividends paid) to Shareholders having been 47.2% to 31 August 2013. This figure compares favourably with total returns delivered during the same period by the FTSE All-Share Index and the FTSE AIM All-Share Index of 34.7% and 12.2% respectively.
In order to demonstrate the longer term performance of the various original share classes in both the Company and Unicorn AIM VCT II plc, the table overleaf shows the total return (NAV plus dividends paid) as at 31 August 2013 for a shareholder that invested £10,000 at £1 per share at the date of the launch of a particular fundraising, excluding any initial income tax relief received:
| Unaudited NAV at |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share class and year of fundraising | No. of shares held post merger |
31 August 2013 (£) |
Dividends paid pre-merger (£) |
Dividends paid post-merger (£) |
NAV total return (£) |
| Ordinary shares (raised in 2013, issued | |||||
| at average price of 114.53p) | 8,731 | 10,570 | – | – | 10,570 |
| Ordinary shares (raised in 2012, issued at average price of 100.43p) |
9,957 | 12,054 | – | 498 | 12,552 |
| Ordinary shares (raised in 2011, issued at average price of 116p) Ordinary shares (formerly S3 shares |
8,620 | 10,436 | – | 862 | 11,297 |
| raised in 2006/07) Former Funds: |
10,000 | 12,106 | 100 | 1,400 | 13,606 |
| Original ordinary shares (raised in 2001) Original ordinary shares 2007/08 top-up |
6,078 | 7,358 | 4,550 | 851 | 12,759 |
| (13,890 shares issued for £10,000 investment at 72p per share) |
8,442 | 10,220 | 903 | 1,182 | 12,305 |
| Series 2 shares (raised in 2004) Series 2 shares 2007/08 top-up (10,870 shares issued for £10,000 |
7,750 | 9,383 | 2,125 | 1,085 | 12,593 |
| investment at 92p per share) | 8,424 | 10,198 | 489 | 1,179 | 11,867 |
| Unaudited | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAV at | |||||
| No. of shares held |
31 August 2013 |
Dividends paid pre-merger |
Dividends paid post-merger |
NAV total return |
|
| Share class and year of fundraising | post merger | (£) | (£) | (£) | (£) |
| Ordinary shares (raised in 2005) Ordinary shares 2007/08 top-up (10,205 shares issued for £10,000 |
8,283 | 10,028 | 1,300 | 1,160 | 12,487 |
| investment at 98p per share) | 8,452 | 10,232 | 1,225 | 1,183 | 12,640 |
| C shares (raised in 2006) C shares 2007/08 top-up (11,235 shares issued for £10,000 investment |
7,267 | 8,798 | 245 | 1,017 | 10,060 |
| at 89p per share) | 8,165 | 9,885 | 169 | 1,143 | 11,197 |
Initial income tax relief of up to 20% was available for Shareholders that invested in the 2001/2002 to the 2003/2004 tax years to, 40% for Shareholders that invested in the 2004/2005 and the 2005/2006 tax years and 30% for Shareholders that invested in tax years since the 2006/2007 tax year. Additional capital gains tax deferral relief was also available for Shareholders that invested between the 2001/2002 and the 2003/2004 tax years.
The Offer opens on 20 September 2013 and will close (unless extended or fully subscribed before this date) at:
The Directors may in their absolute discretion, decide to increase the Offer fundraising amount (such increase being subject to the maximum number of New Shares to be issued pursuant to this document and the publication of a supplementary prospectus by the Company if necessary or a Regulatory Information Service announcement).
The Offer Price at which the New Shares will be allotted will be calculated on the basis of the following Pricing Formula:
Based on the unaudited NAV of a Share as at 31 August 2013 of 121.06p, the Offer Price per New Share would be 125.2p.
The Company publishes monthly NAVs and may publish NAVs more frequently for the purposes of the Offer. The Offer Price, as it will be based on the most recent published NAV, is, therefore, subject to change.
The number of New Shares to be allotted by the Company will be rounded down to the nearest whole number and fractions of New Shares will not be allotted.
The minimum investment by an investor under the Offer is £2,000 (net of any amount of adviser charge to be facilitated) and multiples of £500 thereafter (though investors are reminded that VCT upfront income tax relief is only available in respect of investments of up to £200,000 in VCTs in any one tax year).
Any balance of application monies which is not used to subscribe for New Shares and is greater than £5 will be refunded. No interest shall accrue or be payable on any amounts refunded. There is no minimum subscription level required for the Offer to proceed so investors can be confident that correctly completed applications will not be returned. The Offer is not underwritten.
The Pricing Formula, which is based on the latest published NAV, avoids a diminution in the net asset value of the existing Shares (ignoring the dilution caused by any trail commission paid by the Company, which is considered to be small when compared to the Company's total funds). The application of the Pricing Formula also avoids the need to repeatedly announce the Offer Price during the Offer period (though the Offer Price will be announced following each allotment) and makes explicit the basis on which the price of the New Shares will be determined.
New Shares will rank pari passu with the existing Shares in issue in respect of dividends declared from the date of issue of the relevant New Shares. Qualifying Investors will also benefit from up to 30% income tax relief on their subscription for New Shares, which would not be available if Shares were purchased in the secondary market.
Applications under the Offer will normally be accepted on a first come, first served basis (provided cheques are not post-dated), subject always to the discretion of the Directors. Subscribers are encouraged to submit their Application Form early in order to be confident that their application will be successful.
The full terms and conditions of the Offer can be found at the end of this document.
It is intended that the proceeds of the Offer will be used by the Company in accordance with its investment policy, further details of which are set out in Part III of this document.
The Offer costs will be 3.25% of funds subscribed for New Shares under the Offer (save for New Shares issued pursuant to the reinvestment of intermediary commission), plus annual trail commission. Assuming the Offer fundraising amount is not increased, the Offer costs will be a maximum of £650,000 (excluding annual trail commission). Any costs above this will be met by LGBR Capital (the promoter to the Offer).
The net proceeds of the Offer will, therefore, (assuming full subscription and the fund raising amount is not increased) amount to at least £19,350,000 for the Company (excluding annual trail commission).
Investors who receive advice from their financial intermediaries can agree for an initial adviser charge to be facilitated by the Company's receiving agent. If facilitated, this agreed amount will be deducted from the monies received from the relevant investor as part of the Offer. Annual adviser charges will not be facilitated.
Intermediaries providing 'execution-only' services who, acting on behalf of their clients, return a valid Application Form will normally be paid an initial commission of 1.0% of the value of the relevant investment.
In addition, provided that the 'execution-only' intermediaries' clients continue to hold their New Shares, such intermediaries will normally be paid by the Company an annual trail commission of 0.375% of the net asset base value for each such New Share. For this purpose, 'net asset base value' means the net assets attributable to such New Share as determined from the audited annual accounts of the Company as at the end of the preceding financial year. No payment of trail commission will be made to the extent that the cumulative trail commission would exceed 2.25% of the Offer Price of the New Share in question.
Commissions will only be paid if, and to the extent, they are permitted under legislation and regulations. Annual trail commission will be paid shortly after the later of the annual general meeting of the Company and, where applicable, the date of payment of the final dividend in each year. Should an investor subsequently decide to seek financial advice from their 'execution-only' intermediary in respect of their holding in the Company, any annual trail commission in respect of an investment under the Offer should cease and one of the Company, Unicorn AM or Mobeus Equity Partners LLP should be notified accordingly.
Further details on the facilitation mechanism available and the payment of commission is set out in the Terms and Conditions of the Offer section of Part IX of this document.
Should an existing Shareholder decide to seek financial advice from their existing financial intermediary in respect of participating in the Offer, any trail commission which is currently being paid to that Shareholder's financial intermediary pursuant to an existing holding in the Company may need to cease and Unicorn AM and/or the Company should be notified accordingly.
The Board comprises four non-executive directors, all of whom are independent of the Manager: Peter Dicks (Chairman), James Grossman, Jeremy Hamer and Jocelin Harris.
The Board sets the Company's policies and objectives and ensures that its obligations to the Shareholders are met. The Board has appointed Unicorn AM as its investment manager and Mobeus Equity Partners LLP as its company secretary and administrator, subject to the overall control and direction of the Board. As a result, the Board has overall responsibility for the Company's affairs, including approving valuations (prepared by Unicorn AM) and NAVs (calculated by Mobeus Equity Partners LLP). The Board has significant relevant experience of similar investment funds, regulatory organisations, corporate governance of listed companies, the private equity industry and investing in small companies.
Peter Dicks was a founder director, in 1973, of Abingworth plc, a successful venture capital company. Mr Dicks is currently a director of a number of quoted and unquoted companies including Graphite Enterprise Trust plc, Daniel Stewart Securities plc, Miton Income Opportunities Trust plc, Interactive Investor plc and Private Equity Investor plc. In addition, Mr Dicks is a director of Foresight VCT plc, Foresight 2 VCT plc, Foresight 3 VCT plc and Foresight 4 VCT plc.
James Grossman is an international business lawyer and arbitrator with over 35 years' experience in mergers and acquisitions and venture capital transactions and serves on the boards of several public companies. Mr Grossman is also a member of the arbitration panels of the International Centre for Dispute Resolution and the American Arbitration Association and the Domain Name Dispute Panel of the World Intellectual Property Organisation in Geneva. Mr Grossman serves on the advisory board of Thalassa Holdings Limited, an oil related technology company, whose shares are traded on AIM.
Jeremy Hamer is a chartered accountant who spent 16 years in industry before spending five years as a VCT investment manager. Currently, Mr Hamer is the Chairman of SnackTime plc and also has a portfolio of executive and non-executive director roles particularly with AIM listed companies, such as Avingtrans plc, Access Intelligence plc and SQS plc. Mr Hamer is also a qualified executive coach.
Jocelin Harris is a qualified solicitor and is chief executive of Durrington Corporation Limited, which provides management and financial support services to small and developing businesses, where Mr Harris has worked since 1986. Before this Mr Harris was a director of a private bank in the City. Mr Harris is currently the Chairman of Keycom plc and Foresight 2 VCT plc, and also a non-executive chairman or director of a number of private companies in the United Kingdom and the United States.
Unicorn AM is an independently owned and managed investment management company formed in February 2000. Unicorn AM, was incorporated and registered in England and Wales on 4 February 2000 as a private limited liability company with registered number 03919499. Unicorn AM's registered office and principal place of business is at First Floor Office, Preacher's Court, The Charterhouse, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6AU (telephone 020 7253 0889). Unicorn AM is authorised and regulated by the FCA to provide investment management services with registered number 192164. The principal legislation under which Unicorn AM operates is the CA 2006 (and regulations made thereunder).
The investment management team at Unicorn AM is well established, with the two leading fund managers at Unicorn AM sharing more than 35 years of experience in managing smaller company portfolios. The existing portfolio provides broad diversification in qualifying companies and is further diversified by substantial exposure to non-qualifying investments. Unicorn AM also manages a range of open and closed ended investment funds, designed to satisfy a variety of investor requirements.
As at 31 August 2013, Unicorn AM funds under management are allocated across three fund classes:
The Company remains an integral part of Unicorn AM's business, with a significant number of quoted VCT qualifying investments managed for the Company, on behalf of the Shareholders.
Unicorn AM is an independently owned and managed company established in 2000 and specialising in managing portfolios of UK smaller companies. The Unicorn AM team has a long established and successful track record in this area of the market, with over 100 years combined experience.
The team follows an "old fashioned" and conservative approach to fund management, focussing on bottom-up stock selection based on fundamental research. They aim to deliver superior long term performance by adhering to a disciplined investment process and to reduce risk by focusing investment resource on those businesses which are led by experienced management teams, which have an established history of profitability and cash generation and which are capable of delivering sustained growth.
Chris Hutchinson has been managing UK smaller companies funds for over 15 years. Since joining Unicorn AM in 2005, he has been primarily responsible for managing the Company's AIM funds. Prior to joining Unicorn AM, he was a fund manager at Montanaro Investment Managers Limited where he specialised in investing in UK smaller quoted companies.
John McClure has specialised in investing in UK smaller companies for over 20 years. Before joining Unicorn AM in July 2000, John was responsible for running smaller company portfolios at both Granville and Guinness Flight Global Asset Management Limited. Prior to this he managed funds at United Friendly Assurance and Hermes Asset Management.
Mobeus Equity Partners LLP provides administration services and is the appointed company secretary to the Company and has been since launch of the Company.
The Company's objective is to provide Shareholders with an attractive return from a diversified portfolio of investments, predominantly in the shares of AIM quoted companies, by maximising the stream of dividend distributions to Shareholders from the income and capital gains generated by the portfolio.
It is also the objective that the Company should continue to qualify as a venture capital trust, so that Shareholders benefit from the taxation advantages that this brings. To achieve this at least 70% of the Company's total assets are to be invested in qualifying investments.
In order to achieve the Company's investment objective, the Board has agreed an investment policy which requires the Manager to identify and invest in a diversified portfolio, predominantly of VCT qualifying companies quoted on AIM that display a majority of the following characteristics:
Asset allocation and risk diversification policies, including maximum exposures, are to an extent governed by prevailing VCT legislation. Specific conditions for HMRC approval of VCTs include the requirement that no single holding may represent more than 15% (by value) of the Company's total investments and cash, at the date of investment.
The investment policy is designed to ensure that the Company continues to qualify and is approved as a VCT by HMRC.
Amongst other conditions, the Company may not invest more than 15% at the time of its investment in a single company and throughout the period must have at least 70% by value of its investments in shares or securities in VCT qualifying holdings, of which a minimum overall of 30% by value (70% for funds raised after 6 April 2011) must be in ordinary shares which carry no preferential rights (save as may be permitted under VCT rules). In addition, the Company must have at least 10% by value of its investment in each VCT qualifying company in ordinary shares which carry no preferential rights (save as may be permitted under VCT rules).
The £1 million limit on the amount of investment a VCT may make into a particular company within a tax year has been abolished, except where that company trades in partnership or has a joint venture. A new rule requires that an investee company should not receive more than £5 million from State Aid sources, including VCTs, within any twelve month rolling period from the date of the VCT's investment.
Where capital is available for investment while awaiting suitable VCT qualifying opportunities, or in excess of the 70% VCT qualification threshold, it may be invested in collective investment funds or in non-qualifying shares and securities in smaller listed UK companies. Cash and liquid resources are held in low risk bank accounts and money-market funds.
To date the Company has operated without recourse to borrowing. The Board may however consider the possibility of introducing modest levels of gearing up to a maximum of 10% of the adjusted capital and reserves, should circumstances suggest that such action is in the interests of Shareholders.
Unicorn AM receives an annual management fee of an amount equal to 2.0% of the net asset value of the Company (together with any applicable VAT), save for investments made by the Company in other Unicorn AM managed funds, in which case no additional management fee will be payable in respect of such investments.
A maximum of 75% of the Company's management expenses is currently charged against capital, with the balance to be met from income.
Unicorn AM is also entitled to receive performance incentive fees of 20% of dividends made to Shareholders over and above the Target Return in any accounting period. The Target Return for these purposes is 6p per Share (or, if the relevant accounting period is less than or greater than 12 months, an amount equal to a pro rata reduction or increase to that amount for that accounting period). Any cumulative shortfalls below the 6p per annum dividend hurdle after the financial period ended on 30 September 2010 has to be made up in later years. Such payment will be subject to maintaining NAV at no less than 125p per Share. Although the arrangement allows for the performance incentive calculation to be adjusted in such manner as the auditors confirm in writing where the Company issues further Shares, it has been agreed that no adjustment will be made as a result of the Offer which would result in a reduction to the requirement to maintain NAV at no less than 125p per Share.
As at 31 August 2013, the NAV per Share was 121.06p and the dividend shortfall to be made up was 3.5p. Unicorn AM has not received a performance incentive fee since the above arrangements were put in place.
Mobeus Equity Partners LLP provides administration services and is the appointed company secretary to the Company and is entitled to an annual fee of £137,500 plus VAT (as increased in line with the Retail Price Index).
The annual expenses of the Company are approximately 2.3% of the current net assets of the Company but are, in any event, capped at an amount equal to 3.6% of net assets. Any excess over this amount will be borne by Unicorn AM. Annual expenses include expenses incurred by the Company in the ordinary course of its business (including management and administration fees, Directors' remuneration, fees payable to the registrar, stockbroker, auditor, solicitors and the VCT status adviser). Annual expenses include costs incurred in the ordinary course of business, but do not include performance incentive fees.
The Company has appointed LGBR Capital LLP to act as promoter to the Offer. In consideration for the services provided to the Company, LGBR Capital will receive a fee (inclusive of VAT, if any) of an amount equal to 3.25% of funds subscribed for New Shares under the Offer (save for New Shares issued pursuant to any reinvestment of intermediary commission). Other than annual trail commission, which is payable by the Company (to the extent permitted under legislation and regulations), LGBR Capital will be responsible for all costs and expenses of the Offer, including any initial intermediary commission (ignoring, for the avoidance of doubt, any amount to be paid as a facilitated initial adviser charge).
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is the Company's VCT status adviser. It carries out reviews of the Company's investment portfolio to ensure compliance and, when requested to do so by the Board or Unicorn AM, reviews prospective investments to ensure that they are qualifying investments.
Bank of New York Mellon (being incorporated and registered in the United States, but whose UK establishment has its registered office at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL with registered number FC005522, its telephone number being 020 7570 1784 and being authorised and regulated by the FCA) acts as custodian of the Company's quoted assets and, in that capacity, is responsible for ensuring safe custody and dealing and settlement arrangements. Mobeus Equity Partners LLP is responsible for administering the certificates of investment in unquoted companies through the Company's safe custody account with National Westminster Bank Plc.
The Board has a policy of maximising the stream of dividend distributions to Shareholders and intends to continue with this policy. The Company has paid tax free dividends of 5p per Share in each of the past two financial years. Based on an indicative Offer Price of 125.2p, a 5p dividend would equate to a gross equivalent yield of 5.3% to a 40% taxpayer.
The ability to pay dividends and the amount of such dividends depends on the performance of the Company's investments, available reserves and cash, as well as the need to retain funds for further investment and ongoing expenses.
The Board believes that it is in the best interests of the Company and its Shareholders to make occasional market purchases of its Shares, given the limited secondary market for VCT shares generally, and to seek both to enhance NAV and to reduce to a degree any prevailing discount to NAV in the current market price that might otherwise prevail. The Board agrees the discount to NAV at which Shares will be bought back and keeps this under regular review.
The Board intends to continue with the above buy-back policy. Any such future repurchases will be made in accordance with guidelines established by the Board from time to time and will be subject to the Company having the appropriate authorities from Shareholders and sufficient funds available for this purpose.
Share buy-backs will also be subject to the Listing Rules and any applicable law at the relevant time. Shares bought back in the market will ordinarily be cancelled.
The Articles provide for a resolution to be proposed for the continuation of the Company as a VCT at the annual general meeting falling after the fifth anniversary of the last issue of Shares and thereafter at five-yearly intervals.
All unquoted investment valuations are subject to approval by the Directors on the recommendation of Unicorn AM in accordance with IPEVC Valuation Guidelines under which investments are valued at fair value, as defined in those guidelines. Any AIM or other quoted investment will be valued at the closing bid price of its shares, in accordance with generally accepted accounting practice. The net asset value of the Shares is calculated monthly and published on an appropriate regulatory information service, as well as being published on Unicorn AM's website (www.unicornam.com). If for any reason valuations are suspended, relevant shareholders will be notified in a similar manner.
The Board believes that it is very important to communicate with its Shareholders and supports open communication with Shareholders. In addition to the announcement and publication of the annual report and accounts and the half-yearly results for the Company as detailed below, the Company also publishes interim management statements as required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
| Reporting Dates | |
|---|---|
| Year end | 30 September |
| Announcement and publication of annual report and accounts to Shareholders | December |
| Announcement and publication of half-yearly results | May |
22 Unicorn AIM VCT plc
Set out below are the largest investments held by the Company (all of which are based in the UK) with a value of greater than 5% of its gross assets and an aggregate value greater than 50% of the Company's portfolio, as at the date of this document.
The current cost is the original investment cost made by both the Company and Unicorn AIM VCT II plc, less capital repayments to 31 August 2013.
| Abcam plc | Anpario plc | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost (£'000) | 7,629 | Cost (£'000) | 1,631 |
| Valuation (£'000) | 8,425 | Valuation (£'000) | 3,733 |
| Valuation basis | Bid price | Valuation basis | Bid price |
| % of portfolio | 12.46 | % of portfolio | 5.52 |
| Tracsis plc | Mattioli Woods plc | ||
| Cost (£'000) | 801 | Cost (£'000) | 1,331 |
| Valuation (£'000) | 3,337 | Valuation (£'000) | 3,174 |
| Valuation basis | Bid price | Valuation basis | Bid price |
| % of portfolio | 4.93 | % of portfolio | 4.69 |
| Mears Group plc | Cohort plc | ||
| Cost (£'000) | 2,015 | Cost (£'000) | 1,690 |
| Valuation (£'000) | 2,861 | Valuation (£'000) | 2,411 |
| Valuation basis | Bid price | Valuation basis | Bid price |
| % of portfolio | 4.23 | % of portfolio | 3.57 |
| Avingtrans plc | |||
| Cost (£'000) | 997 | ||
| Valuation (£'000) | 2,126 | ||
| Valuation basis | Bid price | ||
| % of portfolio | 3.14 |
In addition, the following liquidity funds also represent more than 5% of the Company's gross assets and/or fall within the top 50% of the Company's portfolio:
| Unicorn UK Smaller Companies Fund (OEIC) | Unicorn Mastertrust Fund (OEIC) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost (£'000) | 2,977 | Cost (£'000) | 1,228 |
| Valuation (£'000) | 6,030 | Valuation (£'000) | 2,323 |
| Valuation basis | Market valuation | Valuation basis | Market valuation |
| % of portfolio | 8.92 | % of portfolio | 3.44 |
| Unicorn Mastertrust Fund (OEIC) | |
|---|---|
| Cost (£'000) | 1,228 |
| Valuation (£'000) | 2,323 |
| Valuation basis | Market valuation |
| ∣% of portfolio | 3.44 |
Note:
Investment and portfolio information in this Part V has been extracted from the Company's unaudited management accounts as at 31 August 2013.
As at the date of this document, there has been no material change in the valuations of investments set out in this Part V since 31 August 2013.
The following is only a summary of the law concerning the tax position of individual investors in VCTs and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Potential investors are recommended to consult a professional adviser as to the taxation consequences of an investment in a VCT.
The tax reliefs set out below are those currently available to individuals aged 18 or over who subscribe for New Shares under the Offer and will be dependent on personal circumstance. Whilst there is no specific limit on the amount of an individual's acquisition of shares in a VCT, tax reliefs will only be given to the extent that the total of an individual's subscriptions or other acquisitions of shares in VCTs in any tax year do not exceed £200,000 (including shares issued pursuant to any enhanced buyback facility). Qualifying Investors who intend to invest more than £200,000 in VCTs in any one tax year should consult their professional advisers.
A Qualifying Investor subscribing for New Shares will be entitled to claim income tax relief on amounts subscribed up to a maximum of £200,000 invested in VCTs in any tax year. To obtain relief, a Qualifying Investor must subscribe on their own behalf, although the New Shares may subsequently be transferred to a nominee. The relief is given at the rate of 30% on the amount subscribed regardless of whether the Qualifying Investor is a higher rate, additional rate or basic rate tax payer, provided that the relief is limited to the amount which reduces the Qualifying Investor's income tax liability to nil. Investments to be used as security for or financed by loans may not qualify for relief, depending on the circumstances.
A Qualifying Investor, who acquires shares in VCTs in any tax year costing up to a maximum of £200,000, will not be liable to income tax on dividends paid on those shares and there is no withholding tax thereon.
A Qualifying Investor who purchases existing shares in the market will be entitled to claim dividend relief (as described in paragraph 1.1(ii) above) but not relief from income tax on the investment (as described in paragraph 1.1(i) above).
Relief from income tax on a subscription for VCT shares will be withdrawn if the VCT shares are disposed of (other than between spouses or on death) within five years of issue or if the VCT loses its approval within this period, as detailed below.
Dividend relief ceases to be available once the Qualifying Investor ceases to own VCT shares in respect of which it has been given or if the VCT loses its approval within this period, as detailed below.
A disposal by a Qualifying Investor of VCT shares will give rise to neither a chargeable gain nor an allowable loss for the purposes of UK capital gains tax. The relief is limited to the disposal of VCT shares acquired within the limit of £200,000 for any tax year.
An individual purchaser of existing shares in the market will be entitled to claim relief from capital gains tax on disposal (as described in paragraph 1.2(i) above).
For a company to be fully approved as a VCT, it must meet the various requirements for full approval as set out below.
If a company which has been granted approval as a VCT subsequently fails to comply with the conditions for approval, approval as a VCT may be withdrawn. In these circumstances, relief from income tax on the initial investment is repayable unless loss of approval occurs more than five years after the issue of the relevant VCT shares. In addition, relief ceases to be available on any dividend paid in respect of profits or gains in any accounting period ending when VCT status has been lost and any gains on the VCT shares up to the date from which loss of VCT status is treated as taking effect will be exempt, but gains thereafter will be taxable.
The table below has been prepared for illustrative purposes only and does not form part of the summary of the tax reliefs contained in this section. The table shows how the initial tax reliefs available can reduce the effective cost of an investment of £10,000 in a VCT by a Qualifying Investor subscribing for VCT shares to only £7,000:
| Tax relief | Effective cost | |
|---|---|---|
| Investor unable to claim any tax reliefs | Nil | £10,000 |
| Qualifying Investor able to claim full 30% income tax relief | £3,000 | £7,000 |
The combined effect of the initial income tax relief, tax free dividends and tax-free capital growth can substantially improve the net returns of an investment in a VCT.
Income tax relief is only available if the shares are held for the minimum holding period of five years. The limit for obtaining income tax relief on investments in VCTs is £200,000 in each tax year.
The Company will provide to each Qualifying Investor a certificate which the Qualifying Investors may use to claim income tax relief, either by obtaining from HMRC an adjustment to their tax coding under the PAYE system or by waiting until the end of the tax year and using their tax return to claim relief.
Investors not resident in the UK should seek their own professional advice as to the consequences of making an investment in a VCT as they may be subject to tax in other jurisdictions as well as in the UK.
To qualify as a VCT, a company must be approved as such by HMRC. To obtain such approval it must:
The term 'eligible shares' means ordinary shares which do not carry any rights to be redeemed or preferential rights to assets on a winding up or dividends (in respect of the latter, where the right to the dividend is cumulative or, where the amount or dates of payment of the dividend may be varied by the company, a shareholder or any other person).
A qualifying investment consists of shares or securities first issued to the VCT (and held by it ever since) by a company satisfying the conditions set out in Chapters 3 and 4 of Part 6 of ITA 2007.
The conditions are detailed, but include that the company must be a Qualifying Company, have gross assets not exceeding £15 million immediately before and £16 million immediately after the investment, apply the money raised for the purposes of a qualifying trade within certain time periods, not be controlled by another company, have fewer than 250 full-time (equivalent) employees and at the time of investment not obtain more than £5 million of investment from state aided risk capital measures in any rolling 12 month period. In certain circumstances, an investment in a company by a VCT can be split into a part which is a qualifying holding and a part which is a nonqualifying holding.
From 6 April 2012 there is a 'disqualifying purpose' test under which an investment will not be a qualifying investment if the investee company has been set up for the purpose of accessing tax reliefs or is in substance a financing business.
VCT funds raised after 5 April 2012 cannot be used by a qualifying company to fund the purchase of existing shares in another company.
A Qualifying Company must be unquoted (for VCT purposes companies whose shares are traded on the ISDX and AIM markets are considered to be unquoted) and must carry on a qualifying trade. For this purpose certain activities are excluded (such as dealing in land or shares or providing financial services). The qualifying trade must either be carried on by, or be intended to be carried on by, the Qualifying Company or by a qualifying subsidiary at the time of the issue of shares or securities to the VCT (and at all times thereafter).
The company must have a permanent establishment in the UK, but the company need not be UK resident. A company intending to carry on a qualifying trade must begin to trade within two years of the issue of shares or securities to the VCT and continue it thereafter.
A Qualifying Company may have no subsidiaries other than qualifying subsidiaries which must, in most cases, be at least 51% owned.
A VCT must be approved at all times by HMRC. Approval has effect from the time specified in the approval.
A VCT cannot be approved unless the tests detailed above are met throughout the most recent complete accounting period of the VCT and HMRC is satisfied that they will be met in relation to the accounting period of the VCT which is current when the application is made. However, where a VCT raises further funds, VCTs are given grace periods to invest those funds before such further funds become subject to the tests.
However, to aid the launch of a VCT, HMRC may give provisional approval if satisfied that conditions (b), (c), (f) and (g) in paragraph 1 above will be met throughout the current or subsequent accounting period and condition (d) in paragraph 1 above will be met in relation to an accounting period commencing no later than three years after the date of provisional approval.
The Company has obtained approval as a VCT from HMRC.
Approval of a VCT (full or provisional) may be withdrawn by HMRC if the various tests set out above are not satisfied. The exemption from corporation tax on capital gains will not apply to any gain realised after the point at which VCT status is lost.
Withdrawal of approval generally has effect from the time when notice is given to the VCT but, in relation to capital gains of the VCT only, can be backdated to not earlier than the first day of the accounting period commencing immediately after the last accounting period of the VCT in which all of the tests were satisfied.
Withdrawal of provisional approval has effect as if provisional approval had never been given (including the requirement to pay corporation tax on prior gains).
The above is only a summary of the conditions to be satisfied for a company to be treated as a VCT.
2.7 On 25 February 2010, the Company passed a special resolution amending the Articles pursuant to CA 2006 to remove the authorised share capital limitation. Consequently, the Company is no longer restricted by an authorised share capital.
2.8 On 9 March 2010, the share capital of the Company was amalgamated into one class of share. The amalgamation was completed by:
| Date | Purchased | Issued |
|---|---|---|
| 3 April 2013* | 7,365,588 | 7,141,491 |
| 5 April 2013** | – | 690,536 |
| 3 May 2013** | – | 83,084 |
| 9 May 2013 | 240,000 | – |
| 6 June 2013** | – | 154,937 |
| 7 June 2013 | 477,260 | – |
| 4 July 2013** | – | 44,997 |
| 11 July 2013 | 189,757 | – |
| 5 August 2013** | – | 289,399 |
| 9 August 2013 | 139,535 | – |
| 10 September 2013 | 219,046 | – |
2.12 Since 31 March 2013, the Company has issued and repurchased the following Shares:
* pursuant to an enhanced buyback facility launched by the Company on 22 February 2013
** pursuant to an offer for subscription launched by the Company on 22 February 2013
be held in 2014, and provided further that this power shall be limited to the allotment and issue of equity securities up to an aggregate nominal value of £286,983, where the proceeds may in whole or part be used to purchase shares; and
In this paragraph 3, reference to ''Directors'' means the directors of the Company from time to time, reference to the ''Board'' means the board of directors of the Company from time to time and reference to "Group" means the Company and its subsidiaries from time to time, and "Group Company" means any company in the Group.
The Memorandum, which, by virtue of section 28 of the CA 2006, is now treated as being part of the Articles, provides that the Company's principal object and purpose is to carry on the business of a VCT.
The following is a summary of the current Articles.
The liability of the members of the Company is limited to the amount, if any, unpaid on the shares held by them.
Subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts general meetings, including annual general meetings, shall be held at such time and place as the Board may determine.
2.2 Notice of general meetings
General meetings shall be convened by such minimum period of notice as may be required by the Companies Acts.
2.3 Contents of notice
Every notice convening a general meeting shall specify:
(b) the place, the day and the time of the meeting;
(c) in the case of special business the general nature of that business;
The notice shall be given to the members (other than any who under the provisions of these Articles or of any restrictions imposed on any shares are not entitled to receive notice from the Company), to the Directors and to the Auditors and if more than one for the time being, to each of them.
The accidental omission to send a notice of meeting or, in cases where it is intended that it be sent out with the notice, any document relating to a meeting including an instrument of proxy, to, or the non-receipt of either by, any person entitled to receive the same shall not invalidate the proceedings at that meeting.
No business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum is present when the meeting proceeds to business but the absence of a quorum shall not preclude the choice or appointment of a chairman which shall not be treated as part of the business of the Meeting. Two persons entitled to attend and to vote on the business to be transacted, each being a member present in person or a proxy for a member or a duly authorised representative of a corporation which is a member, shall be a quorum.
3.2 If quorum not present
If within 15 minutes (or such longer interval as the Chairman in his absolute discretion thinks fit) from the time appointed for the holding of a general meeting a quorum is not present, or if during a meeting such a quorum ceases to be present, the meeting, if convened on the requisition of members, shall be dissolved. In any other case, the meeting shall stand adjourned to such day and at such time and place as the Chairman (or, in default, the Board) may determine, being not less than ten clear days thereafter. lf at such adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within 15 minutes from the time appointed for holding the meeting one member present in person or by proxy or (being a corporation) by a duly authorised representative shall be a quorum. If no such quorum is present or if during the adjourned meeting a quorum ceases to be present, the adjourned meeting shall be dissolved.
4.1 Method of voting
At any general meeting a resolution put to a vote of the meeting shall be decided on a show of hands unless (before or immediately after the declaration of the result of the show of hands or on the withdrawal of any other demand for a poll) a poll is duly demanded. Subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts, a poll may be demanded by:
The Chairman may also demand a poll before a resolution is put to the vote on a show of hands.
4.2 Chairman's declaration conclusive on show of hands
Unless a poll is duly demanded and the demand is not withdrawn a declaration by the Chairman of the meeting that a resolution has on a show of hands been carried or carried unanimously or by a particular majority or lost or not carried by a particular majority shall be conclusive, and an entry to that effect in the book containing the minutes of proceedings of the Company shall be conclusive evidence thereof, without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against such resolution.
Subject to any rights or restrictions attached to any shares:
Subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts, if at any time the share capital of the Company is divided into shares of different classes any of the rights for the time being attached to any share or class of shares in the Company (and notwithstanding that the Company may be or be about to be wound up) may (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class) be varied or abrogated in such manner (if any) as may be provided by such rights or, in the absence of any such provision, either with the consent in writing of the holders of not less than three quarters in nominal value of the issued shares of the class or with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a separate general meeting of the holders of shares of the class duly convened and held as provided in these Articles (but not otherwise).
All the provisions in the Articles as to general meetings shall mutatis mutandis apply (with any necessary modifications) to every meeting of the holders of any class of shares save that:
Except as may be provided in the Articles, each member may transfer all or any of his shares by instrument of transfer in writing in any usual form or in any form approved by the Board. Such instrument shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor and (in the case of a transfer of a share which is not fully paid up) by or on behalf of the transferee. The transferor shall be deemed to remain the holder of such share until the name of the transferee is entered in the Register in respect of it.
The Board may in its absolute discretion and without giving any reason refuse to register any share transfer unless:
Subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts and of the Articles, the Company may by ordinary resolution declare that out of profits available for distribution, dividends be paid to members according to their respective rights and interests in the profits of the Company available for distribution. However, no dividend shall exceed the amount recommended by the Board.
Except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to shares, all dividends shall be declared and paid according to the amounts paid up (otherwise than in advance of calls) on the shares on which the dividend is paid. Subject as aforesaid, all dividends shall be apportioned and paid pro rata according to the amounts paid up or credited as paid up on the shares during any portion or portions of the period in respect of which the dividend is paid but if any share is issued on terms providing that it shall rank for dividend as from a particular date or be entitled to dividends declared after a particular date it shall rank for or be entitled to dividends accordingly.
All dividends and interest shall be paid (subject to any lien of the Company) to those members whose names shall be on the register at the date at which such dividend shall be declared or at the date at which such interest shall be payable respectively, or at such other date as the Company by ordinary resolution or the Board may determine, notwithstanding any subsequent transfer or transmission of shares.
The Board may pay the dividends or interest payable on shares in respect of which any person is by transmission entitled to be registered as holder to such person upon production of such certificate and evidence as would be required if such person desired to be registered as a member in respect of such shares.
all as shown in the latest audited balance sheet of the Group (prepared on the historical cost basis, modified to the extent as may be stated in the accounting policies used for the preparation of such balance sheet) but after:
date when the issue of such shares was underwritten (or, if such underwriting was conditional, the date on which it became unconditional);
that company and purchase hire-agreement means a contract of hire-purchase between a hire- purchase lender and a Group Company as hirer);
but do not include:
and in paragraphs (vii) to (xii) above references to amounts of moneys borrowed include references to amounts which, but for the exclusion under those paragraphs, would fall to be included;
The Board may, provided the quorum and voting requirements set out below are satisfied, authorise any matter that would otherwise involve a Director breaching his duty under the Companies Act 2006 to avoid conflicts of interest:
Subject to the provisions of the Companies Acts and the paragraph 11.1 above and further provided that the Articles are complied with, a Director, notwithstanding his office:
transaction or proposal or from any interest in any such body corporate; and no such contract, arrangement, transaction or proposal shall be avoided on the grounds of any such interest or benefit.
The Board may with the authority of an ordinary resolution of the Company:
(i) the share premium account, the capital redemption reserve, any other undistributable reserve and. any profits which are not available for distribution may, for the purposes of this Article, only be applied in paying up unissued shares to be allotted to holders of ordinary shares credited as fully paid; and
(ii) in a case where any sum is applied in paying amounts for the time being unpaid on any shares of the Company or in paying up in full debentures of the Company, the amount of the net assets of the Company at that time is not less than the aggregate of the called up share capital of the Company and its undistributable reserves as shown in the latest audited accounts of the Company or such other accounts as may be relevant and would not be reduced below that aggregate by the payment of it; and
(any agreement made under such authority being effective and binding on all such holders); and
At any time when the Company has given notice in the prescribed form (which has not been revoked) to the registrar of companies of its intention to carry on business as an investment company (a Relevant Period) distribution of the Company's capital profits shall be prohibited. The Board shall establish a reserve to be called the capital reserve. During a Relevant Period all surpluses arising from the realisation or revaluation of investments and all other monies realised on or derived from the realisation, payment off of or other dealing with any capital asset in excess of the book value thereof and all other monies which are considered by the Board to be in the nature of accretion to capital shall be credited to the capital reserve. Subject to the Companies Acts, the Board may determine whether any amount received by the Company is to be dealt with as income or capital or partly one way and partly the other. During a Relevant Period, any loss realised on the realisation or payment off of or other dealing with any investments or other capital assets and, subject to the Companies Acts, any expenses, loss or liability (or provision therefor) which the Board considers to relate to a capital item or which the Board otherwise considers appropriate to be debited to the capital reserve shall be carried to the debit of the capital reserve. During a Relevant Period, all sums carried and standing to the credit of the capital reserve may be applied for any of the purposes for which sums standing to any revenue reserve are applicable except and provided that notwithstanding any other provision of these Articles during a Relevant Period no part of the capital reserve or any other money in the nature of accretion to capital shall be transferred to the revenue reserves of the Company or be regarded or treated as profits of the Company available for distribution or be applied in paying dividends on any shares in the Company. In periods other than a Relevant Period any amount standing to the credit of the capital reserve may be transferred to the revenue reserves of the Company or be regarded or treated as profits of the Company available for distribution or be applied in paying dividends on any shares in the Company.
The Board shall have power in the name and on behalf of the Company to present a petition to the court for the Company to be wound up.
If the Company is wound up, the surplus assets remaining after payment of all creditors are to be divided among the members in proportion to the capital which at the commencement of the winding up is paid up on the shares held by them respectively and, if such surplus assets are insufficient to repay the whole of the paid up capital, they are to be distributed so that as nearly as may be the losses are borne by the members in proportion to the capital paid up at the commencement of the winding up on the shares held by them respectively. This Article is subject to the rights attached to any shares which may be issued on special terms or conditions.
If the Company is wound up the liquidator may, with the sanction of a special resolution of the Company and any other sanction required by law, divide among the members in specie the whole or any part of the assets of the Company and may for that purpose value any assets and determine how the division shall be carried out as between the members or different classes of members. Any such division may be otherwise than in accordance with the existing rights of the members but if any division is resolved otherwise than in accordance with such rights the members shall have the same right of dissent and consequential rights as if such resolution were a special resolution passed pursuant to section 110, Insolvency Act 1986. The liquidator may with the like sanction vest the whole or any part of the whole of the assets in trustees on such trusts for the benefit of the members as he with the like sanction shall determine but no member shall be compelled to accept any assets on which there is a liability.
15.2 Duration of the Company
In order for the future of the Company to be considered by the members, the Board shall at the annual general meeting of the Company falling after the fifth anniversary of the last allotment of shares in the Company and thereafter at five yearly intervals, invite the members to consider and debate the future of the Company (including, without limitation, whether the Company should be wound up, sold or unitised) and as soon as practicable following that meeting shall convene a general meeting to propose such resolution as the members attending the annual general meeting may by ordinary resolution require.
The Board may make such arrangements as it sees fit, subject to the CA 2006, to deal with the Transfer, allotment and holding of shares in uncertificated form and related issues.
The Company shall indemnify the directors to the extent permitted by law and may take out and maintain insurance for the benefit of the directors.
| Director | Shares | % of Share Capital |
|---|---|---|
| Peter Dicks | 96,695 | 0.17 |
| James H Grossman | 5,000 | 0.01 |
| Jeremy Hamer | 28,254 | 0.05 |
| Jocelin Harris | 50,000 | 0.09 |
| Director | Fees Paid (£) |
|---|---|
| Peter Dicks | 20,000 |
| Malcolm Diamond* | 15,000 |
| James H Grossman | 15,000 |
| Jeremy Hamer | 17,500 |
| Jocelin Harris | 17,500 |
* Malcolm Diamond stepped down as a director of the Company with immediate effect following the annual general meeting held on 7 February 2013.
| Director | Investee Company |
|---|---|
| Peter Dicks | Keycom plc Mears Group plc |
| James H Grossman | Anpario plc |
| Jeremy Hamer | Access Intelligence plc Avingtrans plc SnackTime plc |
| Jocelin Harris* | Keycom plc Mears Group plc |
*In September 2013, Jocelin Harris was appointed as the executor and trustee of an estate which comprises a majority holding in Keycom plc
| Director | Current | Past 5 Years |
|---|---|---|
| Peter Dicks | Daniel Stewart Securities plc Foresight VCT plc Foresight 2 VCT plc Foresight 3 VCT plc Foresight 4 VCT plc Foresight 5 VCT plc (in liquidation) Foresight Clearwater VCT plc (in liquidation) Graphite Enterprise Trust plc Interactive Investor plc Mears Group plc Mercia Fund 1 General Partner Limited Miton Income Opportunities Trust plc Private Equity Investor plc SVM UK Emerging Fund plc Unicorn AIM VCT plc |
Boostcareer Limited (dissolved) CM Group Holdings Limited (dissolved) Committed Capital VCT plc (dissolved) Enterprise Capital Trust plc (dissolved) GFT Dealing Limited (dissolved) London Trust Productions Limited PCT Finance Limited Polar Capital Technology Trust plc Second London American Trust plc (dissolved) SportingBet plc Standard Microsystems Corporation (USA) The East German Investment Trust plc (dissolved) Waterline Group plc |
| James H Grossman | Thalassa Holdings Limited (British Virgin Islands) Unicorn AIM VCT plc |
Canoel International Energy Limited (Canada) Champion Communications Services Inc (USA) Fresh T Limited |
| Jeremy Hamer | Access Intelligence plc Avingtrans plc Drinkmaster Limited Drinkmaster Holdings Limited Fin Dec Limited Integer (VBD) Limited Simply Drinks Limited |
Breathe on UK Glisten Limited Internet Marketing Limited The Internet Marketing Guild Limited RB Sport & Leisure Holdings plc Unicorn AIM VCT II plc (dissolved) West Country Fine Foods Limited (dissolved) |
| Director | Current | Past 5 Years |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremy Hamer (continued) |
Snack in the Box Limited Snacktime plc Snacktime UK Limited SQS plc Unicorn AIM VCT plc Vendia UK Limited V.M.I (Blackburn) Limited Westminster Coaching LLP |
Zero 9ine Limited (dissolved)* |
| Jocelin Harris | Brandbank Limited Durrington Corporation Limited Eeonyx Corporation (USA) Foresight 2 VCT plc Halkin Secretaries Limited Keycom plc Lightfoot Solutions Group Limited Lightfoot Solutions UK Limited Millennium Mats Limited The Millennium Mat Company LLC (USA) Mintec Limited Nishana Investments Limited (BVI) Roil Foods Limited Roilvest Limited Serres Limited The St Peter's College Foundation Tudor Roof Tile Co. Limited Unicorn AIM VCT plc Unipower Solutions Europe Limited (proposal to strike off) |
Automat International Limited (dissolved) Cuesol Inc (USA) Food Trak Limited (dissolved) Queen Mary, University of London Foundation Speed to Market Limited (dissolved) Teviot Holdings Limited (dissolved) Teviotdale Windows & Doors Limited (in liquidation) The Webb Partnership Limited |
there were no further funds available for a further distribution to unsecured creditors. Mr Hamer was a director of West Country Fine Foods Limited until resigning in July 2008; this company entered into an administration on 26 February 2009. This administration ended on 22 February 2010 and the company entered into voluntary creditors' liquidation on the same day. The Liquidator's statement of receipts and payments dated 21 August 2011 states that after deducting amounts charged to secured creditors (including the holders of floating charges), the company had assets of £127,970.28. The Liquidator's statement also stated that the estimated liability of the company to preferential creditors was £85,897.83 and to unsecured creditors was £2,051,451.12. The company was dissolved on 20 December 2011. In addition, Mr Hamer was a director of Unicorn AIM VCT II plc which was voluntarily placed into members' liquidation in March 2010 pursuant to a merger under section 110 of the Insolvency Act 1986. It was dissolved on 25 August 2011.
4.14 There have been no official public incriminations and/or sanctions of any Director by statutory or regulatory authorities (including designated professional bodies) and no Director has ever been disqualified by a court from acting as a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of a company or from acting in the management or conduct of the affairs of any company during the previous five years.
Save as disclosed in this paragraph, the Company has not entered, other than in the ordinary course of business, into any contract which is or may be material to the Company within the two years immediately preceding the publication of this document or into any contract containing provisions under which the Company has any obligation or entitlement which is material to the Company as at the date of this document:
6.1 A management agreement dated 1 October 2001 (as supplemented by agreements/deeds dated 20 January 2004, 19 February 2007, 9 March 2010 and 12 April 2010) between the Company (1) and Unicorn AM (2) pursuant to which Unicorn AM provides certain management services to the Company for a fee payable quarterly in advance at a rate of 2% per annum of the NAV of the Company calculated in accordance with the Company's normal accounting policies, excluding the value of any investments in other funds also managed by Unicorn AM.
Under this agreement, the Manager has agreed to meet the normal annual expenses of the Company (excluding performance incentive fees) in excess of an amount equal to 3.6% of the net assets of the Company as at the end of each financial year.
The Manager may retain any director's fees which it receives in connection with an investment made by the Company subject to prior written approval of the Company. The Manager is required to account to the Company for all syndication, arrangement and transaction fees, commissions, refunds of commissions and interest received by the Manager in connection with the management of the investments of the Company.
The agreement is terminable by either party on 12 months' notice to expire on or after 12 April 2012, subject to earlier termination by either party in the event of, inter alia, a party having a receiver, administrator or liquidator appointed or committing a material breach of the agreement or by the Company if it fails to become, or ceases to be, a VCT for tax purposes or where Unicorn AM ceases to authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority or if there is a change in control of Unicorn AM. The agreement contains provisions indemnifying Unicorn AM against any liability not due to its default, gross negligence, fraud or breach of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000.
6.2 A performance incentive agreement dated 12 April 2010 (as amended by a deed of variation dated 12 April 2010 and as supplemented by a side letter dated 14 December 2010) between the Company (1) and Unicorn AM (2) pursuant to which Unicorn AM is to receive performance related incentive fees of 20% of any excess above 6p per Share of the annual dividends paid to Shareholders subject to the Company maintaining NAV at no less than per Share of 125p or more as calculated in the annual report and accounts for the year relating to payment. Any cumulative shortfalls below the 6p per annum dividend hurdle after the financial period ended on 30 September 2010 will have to be made up in later years.
Although the arrangement allows for the performance incentive calculation to be adjusted in such manner as the auditors confirm in writing where the Company issues further Shares, it has been agreed that no adjustment will be made which would result in a reduction in the requirement to maintain NAV at no less than 125p per Share.
Unicorn AM has not received a performance incentive fee since the above arrangements were put in place.
The agreement will terminate automatically if the Company enters into liquidation or if a receiver or manager is appointed or if a resolution is passed that the Company is voluntarily wound up in accordance with the Articles.
Unicorn AM, under the arrangements set out at paragraph 6.1, was paid £980,000, £1,105,000, £995,000 and £969,000 in the years ended 30 September 2010, 2011 and 2012 and in the current financial year respectively. Unicorn AM also received fees of £nil, £188,000 and £nil in respect of promotion services it provided to the Company in the years ended 30 September 2010, 2011 and 2012 and £47,000 in the year to date. These fees were paid in order to enable Unicorn AM to meet the costs related to the promotion of former offers for subscription and any surplus was returned to the Company. Save for the payments to Unicorn AM set out above and the Directors' remuneration on the basis set out in paragraph 4.4 above, there were no related party transactions or fees paid during the years ended 30 September 2010, 2011 and 2012 or to date in the current financial year.
The Board adopts the Association of Investment Companies Code of Corporate Governance ("AIC Code"). The AIC Code addresses all principles set out in section 1 of the Combined Code, as well as setting out additional principles and recommendations on issues that are of specific relevance to the Company. The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) has confirmed that in complying with the AIC Code the Company will meet its obligations in relation to the Combined Code and paragraph 9.8.6 of the Listing Rules. The Board believes that reporting against the principles of the AIC Code will provide more relevant information to shareholders.
As at the date of this document, the Company has complied with the recommendations of the AIC Code and the relevant provisions of section 1 of the Combined Code except where noted below. There are certain areas of the Combined Code that the AIC does not consider relevant to investment companies and with which the Company does not specifically comply, for which the AIC Code provides dispensation. These areas are as follows:
As an externally managed investment company, the Company does not employ a chief-executive nor any executive directors. The systems and procedures of Unicorn AM and Mobeus Equity Partners LLP, the provision of VCT monitoring services by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, as well as the size of the Company's operations, gives the Board confidence that an internal audit function is not appropriate.
At least four formal Board meetings are scheduled every year and other meetings are held as necessary. Matters specifically reserved for decision by the Board have been defined. These include compliance with the requirements of CA 2006, the UK Listing Authority and the London Stock Exchange; changes relating to the Company's capital structure or its status as a plc; Board and committee appointments and terms of reference of committees; material contracts of the Company and contracts of the Company not in the ordinary course of business. The Board as a whole now considers management engagement, nomination and remuneration matters rather than delegating these to committees, as a majority of the Directors are considered independent of Unicorn AM. Management engagement matters include an annual review of the Company's service providers, with a particular emphasis on reviewing Unicorn AM in terms of investment performance, quality of information provided to the Board and remuneration. The Board as a whole considers Board and committee appointments and the remuneration of individual directors.
The primary focus at each quarterly Board meeting is overall strategy and a review of investment performance, including but not limited to investor relations, peer group information and issues affecting the investment industry as a whole. The Board, with Unicorn AM and the Company's broker, monitors the level of the share price discount and, if considered appropriate, takes action to reduce it. A procedure has been adopted for individual Directors, in the furtherance of their duties, to take independent professional advice at the expense of the Company. The Directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary, which is responsible to the Board for ensuring board procedures are followed. Both the appointment and removal of the Company Secretary are matters for the Board as a whole. Where Directors have concerns which cannot be resolved about the running of the Company or a proposed action, they are asked to ensure that their concerns are recorded in the Board minutes. On resignation, a Director who has any such concerns should provide a written statement to the Chairman, for circulation to the Board. The Board has satisfied itself that the Audit Committee has sufficient resources to undertake its duties.
All Directors are subject to election by Shareholders at the first annual general meeting following their appointment. Each Director retires by rotation at an annual general meeting if they have held office as a director at the two immediately preceding annual general meetings and did not retire at either of those meetings in accordance with the Articles.
In terms of overall length of tenure, the AIC Code does not explicitly make recommendations. Some market practitioners feel that considerable length of service (which has generally been defined as a limit of nine years) may lead to the compromise of a director's independence. The Board does not believe that a director should be appointed for a finite period. Peter Dicks has now served the Company for over ten years and the Board considers that he remains independent of the Manager as he continues to offer independent, professional judgement and constructive challenge of the Manager. In accordance with the AIC Code, however, Peter Dicks will offer himself for re-election annually.
The Board has considered whether each Director is independent in character and judgement and whether there are any relationships or circumstances which are likely to affect, or could appear to affect, the Director's judgement and has concluded that, all of the Directors are independent of Unicorn AM. Peter Dicks is a non-executive director and shareholder in Mears Group plc, one of the Company's investee companies. Peter Dicks is also a shareholder in one other investee company, Keycom plc. Jocelin Harris is the chairman of Keycom plc, one of the Company's investee companies. He has a personal holding in Keycom plc representing less than 1% of the issued share capital and, in September 2013, Jocelin Harris was also appointed as the executor and trustee of an estate which comprises a majority holding in Keycom plc. Jocelin Harris also has a beneficial interest in Mears Group plc (through a pension fund), which is an investee company. James Grossman has a very small shareholding in Anpario plc (which is an investee company), holding less than 0.02% of the issued share capital of that company. Jeremy Hamer is the chairman of, and a shareholder in, SnackTime plc, holding less than 0.5% of the issued share capital of this investee company. Jeremy Hamer is a director and shareholder of Access Intelligence plc and Avingtrans plc holding 2.6% and 0.4% of their respective issued share capitals, each of which are investee companies.
The Directors, who were each independent of each conflict, considered the circumstances and agreed that all of the Directors remain independent of the Investment Manager, as these relationships are not of a material size to their assets and other business activities nor to those of the Company. There are no other contracts or investments in which the Directors have declared an interest.
The above conflicts, along with other potential conflicts, have been reviewed by the Board in accordance with the procedures under the Articles and applicable rules and regulations (including each Director's duty to promote the success of the Company). The articles allow the Directors not to disclose information relating to the conflict where to do so would amount to a breach of confidence. The Board places great emphasis on the requirement for the Directors to disclose their interests in investments (and potential investments) and has instigated a procedure whereby a Director declaring such an interest does not participate in any decisions relating to such investments. The Directors inform the Board of changes to their other appointments as necessary. The Board reviews the authorisations relating to conflicts annually. Authorisation will be reviewed should there be a material change in an authorised conflict. Future conflicts of interest will be considered by the Board under the above procedures and will be reported upon accordingly.
The Board aims to include a balance of skills, experience and length of service that the Directors believe to be appropriate to the management of the Company. The Board offers an induction procedure to all new directors and all directors may choose relevant training as and when required. The Chairman fully meets the independence criteria as set out in the AIC Code. The Board operates a formal system of performance evaluation of the Board and the Chairman. The senior independent director evaluates all responses and provides feedback to the Board. The independent directors monitor the continuing independence of the Chairman and inform him of their discussions.
As noted above the Board as a whole considers matters relating to management engagement, nomination and remuneration.
The Audit Committee comprises all of the Directors and Jeremy Hamer acts as Chairman. The Board is satisfied that Jeremy Hamer has recent and relevant financial experience. The Committee meets at least twice a year to review the internal financial and nonfinancial controls, accounting policies and contents of the half-yearly and annual reports to Shareholders. It has primary responsibility for making recommendations on the appointment and removal of the external auditors. The Committee reviews the independence of the auditors and the effectiveness of the audit process annually. Should the Committee be dissatisfied with the standard of service received from the incumbent auditor, a tender process would be undertaken. The Company's external auditors are invited to attend meetings as appropriate.
The Board has overall responsibility for the Company's affairs including the determination of its investment policy. Risk is spread by investing in a number of different businesses across different industry sectors. The investment manager is responsible for managing sector and stock specific risk and the Board does not impose formal limits in respect of such exposures. However, in order to maintain compliance with HMRC rules and to ensure that an appropriate spread of investment risk is achieved, the Board receives and reviews comprehensive reports from the investment manager and the administrator on a monthly basis. When the investment manager proposes to make an investment in an unquoted company, the prior approval of the Board is required. Mobeus Equity Partners LLP provides company secretarial and accountancy services to the VCT.
Audited financial information on the Company is published in the annual reports for the years ended 30 September 2010, 2011 and 2012, which were audited by PKF (UK) LLP (as now acquired by BDO LLP of 55 Baker Street, London W1U 7EU) and were reported on without qualification and contained no statements under Chapter 3 of Part 16 of CA 2006.
The annual reports referred to above were prepared in accordance with UK generally accepted accounting practice (GAAP), the fair value rules of the Companies Acts and the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies'.
Unaudited financial information is published in the half-yearly report for the six month period ended 31 March 2013.
The annual reports and the half-yearly report referred to above contain a description of the Company's financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operation for each relevant financial year and are being incorporated by reference (which contain the information as detailed below) and can be accessed at the following website:
www.unicornam.com
and are available for inspection at the National Storage Mechanism, which can be accessed at:
Where these documents make reference to other documents, such other documents are not incorporated into and do not form part of this Prospectus. The two tables below comprise a cross-referenced list of information incorporated by reference. The parts of these documents which are not being incorporated by reference are either not relevant for an investor or are covered elsewhere in the Prospectus.
The annual report includes the following information:
| Description | 2010 Annual Report |
2011 Annual Report |
2012 Annual Report |
2013 Interim Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance Sheet | Page 41 | Page 37 | Page 37 | Page 12 |
| Income Statement (or equivalent) | Page 40 | Page 36 | Page 36 | Pages 10-11 |
| Statement showing all changes in equity (or equivalent note) | Page 42 | Page 38 | Page 38 | Page 13 |
| Cash Flow Statement | Page 42 | Page 38 | Page 38 | Page 14 |
| Accounting Policies and Notes | Pages 43-60 | Pages 39-54 | Pages 39-54 | Pages 15-18 |
| Auditors' Report | Page 39 | Page 35 | Page 35 | N/A |
This information has been prepared in a form consistent with that which will be adopted in the Company's next published annual financial statements having regard to accounting standards and policies and legislation applicable to those financial statements.
The annual report also includes operating/financial reviews as follows:
| Description | 2010 Annual Report |
2011 Annual Report |
2012 Annual Report |
2013 Interim Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Objective | inside front cover | inside front cover | inside front cover | inside front cover |
| Performance Summary | Pages 2-4 | Pages 2-4 | Pages 1-3 | Pages 1 |
| Results and Dividend | Page 29 | Pages 25 | Page 23 | Page 3-5 |
| Investment Policy | Page 1 | Page 1 | Page 7 | Page 7 |
| Outlook | Page 5-6 | Page 5-6 | Page 6 | Page 4 |
| Manager's Review | Pages 7-17 | Pages 7-13 | Pages 8-13 | N/A |
| Portfolio Summary | Pages 18-25 | Pages 14-21 | Pages 14-19 | Pages 8-9 |
| Business Review | Page 28 | Page 24 | Page 22 | N/A |
| Valuation Policy | Page 43 | Page 39 | Page 39 | Page 15 |
As at 31 March 2013, the date to which the most recent unaudited half-yearly financial information on the Company has been drawn up, the Company had net assets of £61.9 million (108.53p per Share). The unaudited net assets of the Company as at 31 August 2013 (taken from the unaudited management accounts to 31 August 2013) were £69.0 million (121.06p per Share).
11.1 The Company is of the opinion that its working capital is sufficient for its present requirements, that is for at least the twelve month period from the date of this document.
| Shareholders' Equity | £'000 |
|---|---|
| Called-up share capital | 570 |
| Capital redemption reserve | 423 |
| Share premium account | 41,638 |
| Revaluation reserve | 18,255 |
| Special distributable reserve | – |
| Profit and loss | 8,105 ––––––––– |
| Total | 68,991 ––––––––– ––––––––– |
There has been no material change in the capitalisation of the Company between 31 August 2013, the date of the Company's latest unaudited management accounts and 19 September 2013, the latest practicable date before the date of publication of this document.
11.4 As at 31 March 2013, the date to which the last unaudited half-yearly financial information on the Company has been published, had the Offer closed and the fundraising amount not been increased such that it was fully subscribed at £20,000,000, the net assets of the Company of £61,854,000 would have increased by £19,350,000 (assuming no New Shares were issued pursuant to the reinvestment of intermediary commission). The maximum costs of the Offer payable by the Company will be £650,000 (assuming maximum subscription under the Offer and the Offer fundraising amount is not increased, but ignoring annual trail commission). Other than the costs of the Offer, the Offer is not expected to have a material effect on the earnings of the Company relative to its enlarged asset base.
11.16 A typical investor in the Company will be a UK taxpayer who is aged 18 or over and who already has a portfolio of VCT and non-VCT investments (such as unit trusts, OEICs, investment trusts and direct shareholdings in listed and non-listed companies). The investor should be comfortable with the risks associated with an investment in a VCT and be willing to retain the investment for at least five years (in order to retain their upfront income tax relief).
11.17 Application has been made for the admission of the New Shares to be issued pursuant to the Offer to be listed on the premium segment of the Official List and application will be made for the New Shares to be admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange's market for listed securities. A Regulatory Information Service announcement will be made following issues of New Shares pursuant to the Offer confirming the number of Shares issued and the relevant Offer Price. The New Shares will be issued in registered form and no temporary documents of title will be issued. The Company is registered with CREST, a paperless settlement system, and those Shareholders who wish to hold their Shares in electronic form may do so.
Copies of the following documents will be available for inspection during normal business hours on any day (Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays excepted) from the date of this document until the offer closes at the offices of SGH Martineau LLP, No 1 Colmore Square, Birmingham B4 6AA and also at the registered office of the Company:
20 September 2013
| "Admission" | admission of the New Shares allotted under the Offer to the premium tier of the Official List and to trading on the London Stock Exchange becoming effective |
|---|---|
| "AIM" | the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange |
| "Application Form" | the application form for use in respect of the Offer set out in this document and/or as available for download from the Company's website or direct from Unicorn AM or LGBR Capital |
| "Articles" | the articles of association of the Company |
| "Board" | the board of Directors of the Company |
| "Business Day" | means any day on which banks are generally open for business in London, other than a Saturday |
| "CA 2006" | the Companies Act 2006 (as amended) |
| "Capita Asset Services" | a trading name of Capita Registrars Limited |
| "Companies Acts" | CA 2006 and the Companies Act 1985 and regulations made thereunder (as amended) (as applicable) |
| "Company" | Unicorn AIM VCT plc |
| "CREST" | the computerised settlement system to facilitate the transfer of title to securities in uncertified form operated by Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited |
| "Directors" | the directors of the Company, and each a "Director'' |
| "Disclosure and Transparency Rules" | the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the UKLA |
| "EEA States" | the member states of the European Economic Area |
| "FCA" | the Financial Conduct Authority |
| "FSMA" | the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 and regulations made thereunder (as amended) |
| "HMRC" | HM Revenue & Customs |
| "ISDX" | the ICAP Securities & Derivatives Exchange, a prescribed market for the purposes of section 118 of FSMA |
| "ITA 2007" | the Income Tax Act 2007 (as amended) |
| "IPEVC Valuation Guidelines" | International Private Equity and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines |
| "Manager'' or "Unicorn AM" | Unicorn Asset Management Limited |
| "Memorandum" | the memorandum of association of the Company |
| "NAV'' or "net asset value" | the net asset value of a company calculated in accordance with that company's accounting policy |
| "New Shares" | new Shares to be issued pursuant to the Offer |
| "Offer" | the offer for subscription of New Shares described in the Prospectus |
| "Offer Price" | the price at which New Shares will be allotted under the Offer as per the Pricing Formula |
| "Official List" | the Official List maintained by the UKLA |
| "Pricing Formula" | the calculation of the Offer Price as further detailed in Part I of the Prospectus |
| "Promoter" or "LGBR Capital" | LGBR Capital LLP |
| "Prospectus" | this document |
|---|---|
| "Qualifying Company" | an unquoted (including an AIM-listed) company which satisfies the requirements of Chapter 4 of Part 6 of the ITA 2007 |
| "Qualifying Investors" | individuals aged 18 or over who are resident in the United Kingdom and who invest in the Company, and each a "Qualifying Investor" |
| "Receiving Agent" | Capita Asset Services |
| "Shareholders" | holders of Shares, and each a "Shareholder'' |
| "Shares" | ordinary shares of 1p each in the capital of the Company, and each a "Share'' |
| "UK Listing Authority" or "UKLA" | the FCA acting in its capacity as the competent authority for the purposes of Part VI of the FSMA |
| "United Kingdom" or "UK" | the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
| "United States" or "US" of Columbia) |
the United States of America, its states, territories and possessions (including the District |
| "VCT Value" | the value of an investment calculated in accordance with section 278 of the Tax Act |
| "Venture Capital Investments" | shares in, or securities of, a Qualifying Company held by a venture capital trust which meets the requirements described in Chapter 4 of Part 6 of the ITA 2007 |
| "venture capital trust'' or "VCT" | a venture capital trust as defined in section 259 ITA 2007 |
The Offer is open to all existing Shareholders and new investors.
The Application Form for use in connection with the Offer is attached at the end of this document. Additional copies of the Application Form can be obtained from www.unicornam.com or by contacting Unicorn AM (the manager of the Company) on 020 7253 0889 or LGBR Capital LLP (the promoter to the Offer) on 020 3195 7100 between the hours of 9.00 am and 5.30 pm on any Business Day.
To apply to participate in the Offer, please complete and return the Application Form to Capita Asset Services, Corporate Actions, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU by post or hand delivered (during normal business hours only) by 12.00 noon on 4 April 2014 (in respect of applications for the 2013/2014 tax year) and 12.00 noon on 30 June 2014 (in respect of applications for the 2014/2015 tax year).
Please complete all parts of the Application Form in accordance with the following instructions. The Applicant should complete Boxes 1 to 6 (as applicable), while the Applicant's intermediary, if any, should complete Boxes 7 and 8 (as applicable).
The amount of the investment inserted in Box 2 should, if facilitation of an initial adviser charge is applicable, be net of any initial adviser charge to be facilitated. Where your intermediary has provided advice to you in respect of your investment in the Company, your intermediary should complete Box 8b (as further detailed below) to confirm that financial advice has been provided and the amount of any intermediary charge to be facilitated by the Receiving Agent has been agreed with you.
Pin your cheque or banker's draft to the Application Form which must be made payable to ''Capita Registrars Limited re Unicorn AIM VCT plc OFS A/C'' and crossed ''A/C Payee only''. Your payment must relate solely to this application. Cheques may be presented for payment on receipt.
Applications under the Offer will normally be accepted on a first come, first served basis, save that applications accompanied by a post-dated cheque will not be processed until the cheque can be presented and will not be treated as being received by the Receiving Agent until that date, subject always to the discretion of the Directors.
Your cheque or banker's draft must be drawn in Sterling on an account with a United Kingdom or European Union regulated credit institution, and which is in the sole or joint name of the investor and must bear the appropriate sort code in the top right-hand corner.
The right is reserved to reject any application in respect of which the investor's cheque or banker's draft has not been cleared on first presentation. Any monies returned will be sent by cheque crossed ''A/C Payee only'' in favour of the investor without interest.
The verification requirements of the Money Laundering Regulations 2007 will apply and verification of the identity of the applicant may be required. Failure to provide the necessary evidence of identity may result in your application being treated as invalid or in a delay of confirmation. If you are an existing Shareholder of the Company and have previously provided Capita Asset Services with the appropriate money laundering documents, you will not need to provide the documents again.
If the application is for the Sterling equivalent of €15,000 or more (or is one of a series of linked applications the value of which exceeds that amount):
a recent (no more than three months old) original bank or building society statement, or utility bill, or recent tax bill, in your name.
Copies should be certified by a solicitor or bank. Original documents will be returned by post at your risk. If a cheque is drawn by a third party, the above will also be required from that third party.
Availability of commission and commission options are set out on page 17 of this document. Commission will only be paid if, and to the extent, they are permitted under legislation and regulations and the 'execution-only' intermediary's client continues to hold their New Shares. Intermediaries can waive some or all of the initial commission and have it invested in additional New Shares under the Offer for their clients. If the commission is to be waived this should be indicated by completing Box 8a accordingly.
If there is no indication in Box 8a of how commission is to be treated, the intermediary identified in Box 7 will (to the extent permitted under legislation and regulations) be paid the following: (i) initial commission of 1.0% and (ii) annual trail commission of 0.375% of the net asset base value for each such New Share in respect of applications received and accepted under the Offer.
8b. Intermediaries who have provided advice to their clients should ONLY complete Box 8b.
If you have agreed to pay your intermediary a fee direct, your intermediary should tick option A within Box 8b, confirming that they have provided financial advice to you but that no facilitation service is required by Capita Asset Services pursuant to this application. There is no requirement for such intermediary to sign the form in Box 8b.
If you have agreed with your intermediary that the payment of an initial adviser charge should be facilitated by Capita Asset Services from the monies provided with the application, your intermediary should:
Please note the intermediaries' obligation to advise their clients of the Risk Factors found on pages 9 and 10 of this document. Intermediaries should take particular notice of the notes to Box 8b and advise their client accordingly. In particular, if the amount provided on the applicant's cheque is less than the aggregate amount required to meet the subscription amount in Box 2 and the amount of the intermediary charge in Box 8b, the amount of subscription monies as inserted in Box 2 will be reduced accordingly, by the amount in Box 8b.
If Box 8b is not completed, then the Company will assume no facilitation of an intermediary charge is required.
The following terms and conditions apply to the Offer, save as set out below.
Save where the context otherwise requires, words and expressions defined in the Definitions section of this document have the same meanings when used in these terms and conditions and the Application Form.
The section headed ''Offer Application Procedures'' and "Application Form Instructions" in this Part IX and the Application Form form part of these terms and conditions of application to the Offer.
the right of the Company to bring any action, suit or proceeding arising out of or in connection with any such applications, acceptances of applications and contracts in any other manner permitted by law or in any court of competent jurisdiction;
Commissions will only be paid to the extent they are permitted under legislation and regulations. Initial commissions will be paid out of the costs of the Offer. Trail commission will be paid by the Company. It is expected that annual trail commission will be paid approximately five months after the year-end of the Company. The administration of annual trail commission will be managed on behalf of the Company by Unicorn AM which will maintain a register of intermediaries entitled to trail commission.
Financial intermediaries should keep a record of Application Forms submitted bearing their stamp or full address details to substantiate any claim for commission. The Receiving Agent will collate the Application Forms bearing the financial intermediaries' stamps or full address details and calculate the initial commission payable which will be paid following the relevant allotment of New Shares pursuant to the Offer to such intermediary's client.
Investors and intermediaries should note that trail commission is not payable if the intermediary subsequently then gives advice in respect of a holding. The Company should be immediately notified that trail commission payments should cease. It is the responsibility of the investor and the financial intermediary to notify the Company if advice is given and payments for this (or for any other reason) should cease (though the Company also reserves the right to cease payments if it believes advice may have been given or for any other reason in its absolute discretion).
Financial intermediaries may agree to waive all or part of their initial commission in respect of an application. If this is the case, then the amount of the investor's application for New Shares pursuant to the Offer will be increased by an amount equivalent to the amount of initial commission waived and additional New Shares allotted at the Offer Price under the Offer (which, for the avoidance of doubt, will not be subject to any additional fees or initial commission). For the avoidance of doubt, initial income tax relief is only available on the original Application amount and no further relief is available on the New Shares issued pursuant to waived financial intermediary commission.
In respect of existing trail commission arrangements to intermediaries, such payments will continue (to the extent permitted under legislation and regulations), but not if subsequent financial advice in respect of the holding is given. As a result, should a Shareholder decide to seek financial advice from their existing intermediary in respect of participating in the Offer, any trail commission which is currently being paid to that Shareholder's intermediary pursuant to an existing holding in the Company should cease and Unicorn AM and/or the Company should be notified accordingly.
If the investor and the financial intermediary agree that a charge is to be facilitated by Capita Asset Services, an Application Form must be countersigned by a financial intermediary to confirm (i) that the facilitation amount has been agreed and (ii) that the intermediary has read and agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Offer. The charging of VAT on an initial intermediary charge is the sole responsibility of the financial intermediary. Should any facilitated charge undertaken by the Company exclude the payment of any such VAT, the investor will, at all times, remain solely responsible to make up such VAT deficit (if any) to the adviser. If the amount provided in an investor's subscription monies is less than the aggregate amount required to meet both the application for subscription of New Shares pursuant to the Offer, and the financial intermediary charge to be facilitated by Capita Asset Services, the application amount for the subscription of New Shares will be reduced accordingly.
Further details of facilitation services and confirmation of instructions are set out in the Application Form at the end of this document. Investors and financial intermediaries should note facilitation of an initial adviser charges will result in the amount of the application for New Shares under the Offer being net of the amount requested to be facilitated, inclusive of VAT, if any, (this net amount being the investment amount on which tax relief is available for Qualifying Investors).
Completed Application Forms with the appropriate remittance must be posted or delivered by hand (during normal business hours only) to Capita Asset Services, Corporate Actions, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU. The Offer will be open from 20 September 2013 and will close at 12.00 noon 30 June 2014 (unless it is fully subscribed earlier or otherwise at the Board's discretion). The Board in its absolute discretion may decide to extend the Offer (but not later than 12 months after the publication of the Prospectus).
Applications in respect of the 2013/2014 tax year should be received by 12.00 noon on 4 April 2014.
If you post your Application Form, you are recommended to use first class post and to allow at least two Business Days for delivery.
Unless otherwise agreed by the Company, the New Shares will be issued in certificated form (though such New Shares can subsequently be admitted to CREST).
It is expected that dealings in the New Shares will commence within three Business Days following allotment and that share certificates will be dispatched within ten Business Days of allotment of the New Shares. Allotments will be announced on an appropriate Regulatory Information Service Provider.
Temporary documents of title will not be issued. Dealings prior to receipt of share certificates will be at the risk of applicants. A person so dealing must recognise the risk that an application may not have been accepted to the extent anticipated or at all.
[THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
Definitions used in the prospectus published by the Company dated 20 September 2013 ("Prospectus") (copies of which can be downloaded from www.unicornam.com) apply herein.
Before completing this Application Form you should read the Offer Application Procedures and Terms and Conditions contained in the Prospectus. Please send the completed Application Form with your cheque or banker's draft and, if necessary, proof of identity to Capita Asset Services, Corporate Actions, The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU.
Cheques should be made payable to "Capita Registrars Limited re Unicorn AIM VCT plc OFS A/C".
The Offer opens on 20 September 2013 and will close at 12.00 noon on 30 June 2014. The Offer may close earlier if fully subscribed or otherwise at the Board's discretion. The Offer may be extended by the Board in its absolute discretion (but not later than 12 months after the publication of the Prospectus). If tax relief is to be applied for in respect of the subscription monies in the tax year 2013/2014, the closing date will be 12.00 noon on 4 April 2014.
The Company and the Receiving Agent cannot accept responsibility if any details provided by you are incorrect.
| 1. Title: Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms/Dr/Other | |
|---|---|
| Forenames: | |
| Surname(s): | |
| Address: | |
| Postcode: | |
| Email address: | |
| Telephone (work); | Telephone (home): |
| National Insurance Number: | Date of Birth: |
| I wish to subscribe the amount in the Company, divided between tax years 2013/2014 and 2014/2015 as set out in Box 2 below or such lesser amount for which this subscription will be accepted, on the terms and conditions set out on pages 53 to 56 of the Prospectus. |
|
| 2. Tax year 2013/2014 | £ |
| Tax year 2014/2015 | £ |
| Total (to equal at least £2,000) | £ |
| facilitated, as inserted in Box 8b below. | I enclose a cheque or banker's draft drawn on a UK clearing bank made payable to "Capita Registrars Limited re Unicorn AIM VCT plc OFS A/C" for the amount of the subscription monies in the Total Box above and the amount, if any, of the initial adviser charge to be |
| 3. By signing this form I HEREBY DECLARE THAT I have read the terms and conditions of the Offer set out on pages 53 to 56 of the Prospectus (and as further contained herein) and agree to be bound by them. I understand this is a long term investment and have read the Risk Factors set out on pages 9 and 10 of the Prospectus and the Prospectus as a whole. |
|
| Signature: | Date: |
Unicorn AM and the Receiving Agent will use the information you give for administration, research and statistical purposes. Information provided by you will be held in confidence by Unicorn AM and the Receiving Agent and will not be passed on to any other product or service companies. Your details may be used by Unicorn AM and the Receiving Agent to send you information on other products and services they offer. If you would prefer not to receive such information, please tick this box.
The Company provides its Shareholders with the opportunity to receive documents by electronic communication. Should you wish to receive notification of when documents are published on the Unicorn AM website for the Company, please tick this box. Your email address must also be provided in Box 1.
Please forward, until further notice, all dividends that may from time to time become due to any shares now standing or which may hereafter stand, in my name in the register of members of the Company to:
| a. Name of Bank or Building Society: |
|---|
| b. Account Number Title, First Name: Surname: |
| Home Address: c. Sort Code: |
| Postcode: d. Account Name (BLOCK capitals please): |
| Daytime Telephone Number: Email Address: e. Signature: |
| National Insurance Number: Date of Birth: f. Date: |
| g. Applicant's Name (BLOCK capitals please) |
| h. Post code of applicant: |
All dividends on any Shares held in the Company maybe paid directly into bank and building society accounts. In order to facilitate this, please complete the mandate instruction form in Box 6.
Dividends paid directly into your account will be paid in cleared funds on the dividend payment date. Your bank or building society statement will identify details of the dividends as well as the dates and amounts paid.
| 7. Intermediary Contact Details | |
|---|---|
| Firm name: | FCA number: |
| Adviser contact: | IFA administrator contact: |
| E-mail(s): | |
| Address: | |
| Postcode: | |
| Telephone: | Fax: |
| 7. Intermediary Contact Details (continued) Payment Details (to be used if your commission(s)/charge is to be paid to a network or other third party) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name: | ||||||||
| Contact: | ||||||||
| Address: | ||||||||
| Postcode: | ||||||||
| E-Mail: | Telephone: | |||||||
| 8a.Execution-only intermediates | ||||||||
| Commission Options | Please tick this box to confirm that no financial advice has been provided by you to your client in respect of this application. | |||||||
| A | Amount of initial commission to be paid to intermediary | % | ||||||
| B | Amount of initial commission to be waived and re-invested for client | % | ||||||
| Total (A+B) | % | |||||||
| 8b.Financial intermediaries application and whether or not an initial adviser charge is required to be facilitated. |
Please tick one of the following boxes to confirm that financial advice has been provided by you to your client in respect of this | |||||||
| A | facilitated. | My client has agreed to pay my fee in respect of this application direct and there is no requirement of any charge being | ||||||
| B | initial adviser charge. | My client has agreed to have such amount as is set out below to be facilitated to me by Capita Asset Services as an | ||||||
| Initial adviser charge | £ | |||||||
| Cheque amount* | £ | |||||||
| * this being the aggregate amount inserted in the Total box in Box 2 and the amount of the initial adviser charge above. | ||||||||
| above has been agreed with my client. | By signing this form I HEREBY DECLARE THAT I have read the terms and conditions of the Offer set out on pages 53 to 56 of the Prospectus (and as further contained herein) and agree to be bound by them. I further confirm that the amount inserted |
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| Intermediary signature: | Date: | |||||||
Any initial adviser charge to be facilitated by Capita Asset Services is in addition to the amount to be invested and the cheque or banker's draft accompanying this Application Form should be increased by such amount. If the amount provided on the cheque is less than the aggregate amount required, the total amount of subscription monies completed in Box 2 will be reduced accordingly, by the amount in Box 8b.
VCT tax reliefs will only be available in respect of the actual amount invested in the Company and will not include facilitated adviser charges.
The charging of VAT on an adviser charge is the sole responsibility of the adviser. Should any charge facilitated by Capita Asset Services not include the payment of any such VAT, the investor will, at all times, remain solely responsible to make up such VAT deficit (if any) to the adviser.
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Peter Frederick Dicks (Chairman) James H Grossman Jeremy John Hamer Jocelin Montague St John Harris
(all of the registered office)
30 Haymarket London SW1Y 4EX
Telephone: 020 3206 7000 Email: [email protected] Website: www.unicornam.com
Company Number 04266437
Unicorn Asset Management Limited National Westminster Bank plc First Floor Office City of London Office Preacher's Court PO Box 12264 The Charterhouse 1 Princes Street Charterhouse Square London London EC2R 8PB EC1M 6AU
30 Haymarket 55 Baker Street London London SW1Y 4EX W1U 7EU
No. 1 Colmore Square One New Change Birmingham London B4 6AA EC4M 9AF
Birmingham London B3 3SD E14 5AL
Capita Asset Services Capita Asset Services Corporate Actions The Registry The Registry 34 Beckenham Road 34 Beckenham Road Beckenham Beckenham Kent Kent BR3 4TU BR3 4TU
LGBR Capital LLP Third Floor 207 Regent Street London W1B 3HH
Mobeus Equity Partners LLP BDO LLP (formerly PKF (UK) LLP)
SGH Martineau LLP Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited
BDO LLP The Bank of New York Mellon 125 Colmore Row One Canada Square
Unicorn Asset Management Limited First Floor Offi ce, Preacher's Court, The Charterhouse Charterhouse Square, London EC1M 6AU 0207 253 0889 www.unicornam.com
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