Regulatory Filings • Jul 1, 2011
Regulatory Filings
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(incorporated with limited liability in England and Wales with registered number 2914860)
as an Issuer
(a public limited liability company (société anonyme), incorporated under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, registered with the registry of trade and companies of Luxembourg under number B140270 and whose registered office is at 1A, rueThomas Edison, L-1445 Strassen, Luxembourg)
as an Issuer
(incorporated with limited liability in England and Wales with registered number 2366619)
as an Issuer, and as the Guarantor of Notes issued by Severn Trent European Placement S.A.
(incorporated with limited liability in England and Wales with registered number 2366686)
On 18 December 2000, SevernTrent Plc ("SevernTrent") and SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc ("STUF") established a Euro MediumTerm Note Programme (the "Programme") and issued an offering circular on that date describing the Programme. On 31 July 2008, Severn Trent European Placement S.A. ("STEP", and together with Severn Trent and STUF the "Issuers" and each an "Issuer") was added as an Issuer under this Programme. This Prospectus supersedes any prospectus or offering circular with respect to the Programme issued prior to the date hereof. Any Notes (as defined below) issued under the Programme on or after the date of this Prospectus are issued subject to the provisions described herein, but this Prospectus does not affect the terms of any Notes issued prior to the date hereof.
Under the Programme the Issuers may from time to time issue notes (the "Notes") denominated in any currency agreed between the Issuer and the relevant Dealer (as defined herein).
The payments of all amounts payable in respect of Notes issued by STUF will be unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by Severn Trent Water Limited ("STWL" or the "STUF Notes Guarantor"). The payments of all amounts payable in respect of Notes issued by STEP will be unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by SevernTrent (the "STEP Notes Guarantor").The STUF Notes Guarantor and the STEP Notes Guarantor are together the "Guarantors", and each a "Guarantor" and in respect of their obligations, the "relevant Guarantor".
The maximum aggregate nominal amount of all Notes from time to time outstanding under the Programme will not exceed €4,000,000,000 (or its equivalent in other currencies calculated as described herein), subject to increase as described herein.
The Notes may be issued on a continuing basis to one or more of the Dealers specified under "Overview of the Programme" and any additional Dealer appointed under the Programme from time to time by the Issuer (each a "Dealer" and together the "Dealers"), which appointment may be for a specific issue or on an ongoing basis. References in this Prospectus to the "relevant Dealer" shall, in the case of an issue of Notes being (or intended to be) subscribed by more than one Dealer, be to all Dealers agreeing to subscribe for such Notes.
Application has been made to the Financial Services Authority in its capacity as competent authority under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the "UK Listing Authority") for Notes issued under the Programme during the period of 12 months from the date of this Prospectus to be admitted to the official list of the UK Listing Authority (the "Official List") and to the London Stock Exchange plc (the "London Stock Exchange") for such Notes to be admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange's regulated market. Except where the context otherwise requires, references in this Prospectus to Notes being "listed" (and all related references) shall mean that such Notes have been admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange's regulated market and have been admitted to the Official List. The London Stock Exchange's regulated market is a regulated market for the purposes of Directive 2004/39/EC (the "Markets in Financial Instruments Directive"). Admission to the Official List together with admission to trading on the London Stock Exchange's regulated market constitute official listing on the London Stock Exchange. Notice of the aggregate nominal amount of Notes, interest (if any) payable in respect of Notes, the issue price of Notes and any other terms and conditions not contained herein which are applicable to eachTranche (as defined under "Terms and Conditions of the Notes") of Notes will be set out in the applicable final terms (the "Final Terms") which, with respect to Notes to be listed on the London Stock Exchange, will be delivered to the UK Listing Authority and the London Stock Exchange.The Programme provides that Notes may be listed or admitted to trading (as the case may be) on such other or further stock exchange(s) or markets as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and (where the relevant Issuer is STUF or STEP) the relevant Guarantor and the relevant Dealer.The Issuers may also issue unlisted Notes or Notes not admitted to trading on any market.
The relevant Issuer and (where the relevant Issuer is STUF or STEP) the relevant Guarantor may agree with any Dealer and theTrustee (as defined herein) that Notes may be issued in a form not contemplated by theTerms and Conditions of the Notes herein, in which event a supplementary Prospectus, if appropriate, will be made available which will describe the effect of the agreement reached in relation to such Notes. Prospective investors should have regard to the factors described under the section headed "Risk Factors" in this Prospectus.
The Issuers has been rated: Baa1 (in respect of SevernTrent), A3 (in respect of STWL), A3 (in respect of STUF) and Baa1 (in respect of STEP) by Moody's Investors Service Limited and BBB- (in respect of Severn Trent) and BBB+ (in respect of STWL) by Standard & Poor's Credit Market Services Europe Limited. Each of Moody's Investors Service Limited and Standard & Poor's Credit Market Services Europe Limited is established in the European Union and has applied for registration under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009 (the "CRA Regulation"), although in each case, notification of the corresponding registration decision has not yet been provided by the relevant competent authority.
The rating of certain Series of Notes to be issued under the Programme may be specified in the applicable FinalTerms. Whether or not each credit rating applied for in relation to relevant Series of Notes will be issued by a credit rating agency established in the European Union and registered under the CRA Regulation will be disclosed in the FinalTerms.
Arranger The Royal Bank of Scotland
Dealers Barclays Capital BNP PARIBAS Citi HSBC
The Royal Bank of Scotland The date of this Prospectus is 1 July 2011
This Prospectus comprises a base prospectus for the purposes of Article 5.4 of Directive 2003/71/EC (the "Prospectus Directive").
The Issuers and the Guarantors accept responsibility for the information contained in this Prospectus. To the best of the knowledge of the Issuers and the Guarantors (each having taken all reasonable care to ensure that such is the case) the information contained in this Prospectus is in accordance with the facts and does not omit anything likely to affect the import of such information.
Copies of Final Terms will be available from the registered office of the Issuers and the specified office of each of the Paying Agents (as defined below), see "Terms and Conditions of the Notes".
This Prospectus is to be read in conjunction with all documents which are deemed to be incorporated herein by reference (see "Documents Incorporated by Reference").This Prospectus shall be read and construed on the basis that such documents are so incorporated and form part of this Prospectus.
None of the Dealers or the Trustee have independently verified the information contained herein. Accordingly, no representation, warranty or undertaking, express or implied, is made and no responsibility or liability is accepted by the Dealers or theTrustee as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained or incorporated in this Prospectus or any other information provided by the Issuers or the Guarantors in connection with the Programme. None of the Dealers or the Trustee accepts any liability in relation to the information contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus or any other information provided by the Issuers or the Guarantors in connection with the Programme.
Subject as provided in the applicable Final Terms, the only persons authorised to use this Prospectus in connection with an offer of Notes are the Issuers, the Guarantors and the persons named in the applicable FinalTerms as the relevant Dealers or Managers, as the case may be.
No person is or has been authorised by the Issuers, the Guarantors, theTrustee or any of the Dealers to give any information or to make any representation not contained in or not consistent with this Prospectus or any other information supplied in connection with the Programme or the Notes and, if given or made, such information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorised by the Issuers, the Guarantors, theTrustee or any of the Dealers.
Neither this Prospectus nor any other information supplied in connection with the Programme or any Notes (i) is intended to provide the basis of any credit or other evaluation or (ii) should be considered as a recommendation by the Issuers, the Guarantors, theTrustee or any of the Dealers that any recipient of this Prospectus or any other information supplied in connection with the Programme or any Notes should subscribe for or purchase any Notes. Each investor contemplating purchasing any Notes should make its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs, and its own appraisal of the creditworthiness, of the relevant Issuer and/or the relevant Guarantor. Neither this Prospectus nor any other information supplied in connection with the Programme or the issue of any Notes constitutes an offer or invitation by or on behalf of the Issuers, the Guarantors, theTrustee or any of the Dealers to any person to subscribe for or to purchase any Notes.
Neither the delivery of this Prospectus nor the offering, sale or delivery of any Notes shall in any circumstances imply that the information contained herein concerning the Issuers and/or the Guarantors is correct at any time subsequent to the date hereof or that any other information supplied in connection with the Programme is correct as of any time subsequent to the date indicated in the document containing the same.The Dealers and theTrustee expressly do not undertake to review the financial condition or affairs of the Issuers or the Guarantors during the life of the Programme or to advise any investor in the Notes of any information coming to their attention.
The Notes have not been and will not be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the "Securities Act") and are subject to US tax law requirements. Subject to certain exceptions, Notes may not be offered, sold or delivered within the United States or to, or for the account of, US persons (see "Subscription and Sale").
This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any Notes in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make the offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. The distribution of this Prospectus and the offer or sale of Notes may be restricted by law in certain jurisdictions. The Issuers, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Dealers do not represent that this Prospectus may be lawfully distributed, or that any Notes may be lawfully offered, in compliance with any applicable registration or other requirements in any such jurisdiction, or pursuant to an exemption available thereunder, or assume any responsibility for facilitating any such distribution or offering. In particular, no action has been taken by the Issuers, the Guarantors, theTrustee or the Dealers which is intended to permit a public offering of any Notes or distribution of this Prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. Accordingly, no Notes may be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, and neither this Prospectus nor any advertisement or other offering material may be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with any applicable laws and regulations. Persons into whose possession this Prospectus or any Notes may come must inform themselves about, and observe, any such restrictions on the distribution of this Prospectus and the offering and sale of Notes. In particular, there are restrictions on the distribution of this Prospectus and the offer or sale of Notes in the United States, the European Economic Area (including the United Kingdom and Luxembourg) and Japan – see "Subscription and Sale".
All references in this Prospectus to "US dollars", "US\$" and "\$" are to United States dollars, all references to "Sterling" and "£" are to pounds sterling and all references to "euro" and "€" are to the currency introduced at the start of the third stage of European economic and monetary union pursuant to theTreaty on the Functioning of the European Union, as amended.
In connection with the issue of anyTranche of Notes, the Dealer or Dealers (if any) named as the Stabilising Manager(s) (or persons acting on behalf of any Stabilising Manager(s)) in the applicable FinalTerms may over-allot Notes or effect transactions with a view to supporting the market price of the Notes at a level higher than that which might otherwise prevail. However, there is no assurance that the Stabilising Manager(s) (or persons acting on behalf of a Stabilising Manager) will undertake stabilisation action. Any stabilisation action may begin on or after the date on which adequate public disclosure of the terms of the offer of the relevant Tranche of Notes is made and, if begun, may be ended at any time, but it must end no later than the earlier of 30 days after the issue date of the relevant Tranche of Notes and 60 days after the date of the allotment of the relevantTranche of Notes. Any stabilisation action or over-allotment must be conducted by the relevant Stabilising Manager(s) (or persons acting on behalf of any Stabilising Manager(s)) in accordance with all applicable laws and rules.
| Page | |
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| DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE | 5 |
| OVERVIEW OFTHE PROGRAMME | 6 |
| RISK FACTORS | 11 |
| FORM OFTHE NOTES | 20 |
| FORM OF FINALTERMS. | 22 |
| TERMS AND CONDITIONS OFTHE NOTES | 34 |
| USE OF PROCEEDS | 61 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SEVERNTRENT PLC | 62 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SEVERNTRENT UTILITIES FINANCE PLC | 64 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SEVERNTRENT WATER LIMITED | 65 |
| DESCRIPTION OF SEVERNTRENT EUROPEAN PLACEMENT S.A | 72 |
| TAXATION | 73 |
| SUBSCRIPTION AND SALE | 76 |
| GENERAL INFORMATION | 79 |
The following documents are incorporated by reference in, and form part of, this Prospectus:
each of which has previously been published or is published simultaneously with this Prospectus and has been filed with the Financial Services Authority, save that any statement contained in a document which is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purpose of this Prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein modifies or supersedes such earlier statement (whether expressly, by implication or otherwise). Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Prospectus.
See "General Information – Documents Available" in respect of where copies of documents incorporated by reference are available for inspection.
Any documents themselves incorporated by reference in the documents incorporated by reference in this Prospectus shall not form part of this Prospectus.
Following the publication of this Prospectus a supplement may be prepared by the Issuers and approved by the UK Listing Authority in accordance with Section 87G of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the "FSMA"). Statements contained in any such supplement (or contained in any document incorporated by reference therein) shall, to the extent applicable (whether expressly, by implication or otherwise), be deemed to modify or supersede statements contained in this Prospectus or in a document which is incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not, except as so modified or superseded, constitute a part of this Prospectus.
The Issuers and the Guarantors will, in the event of any significant new factor, material mistake or inaccuracy relating to information included in this Prospectus, prepare a supplement to this Prospectus or publish a new Prospectus for use in connection with any subsequent issue and offer of Notes in compliance with section 87G of the FSMA.The Issuers have given an undertaking to the Dealers that they shall supply to each Dealer such number of copies of such supplement hereto or such new Prospectus as such Dealer may reasonably request.
The following Overview does not purport to be complete and is taken from, and is qualified in its entirety by, the remainder of this Prospectus and, in relation to the terms and conditions of any particular Tranche of Notes, the applicable Final Terms. The relevant Issuer, the relevant Guarantor (if any) and any relevant Dealer may agree that Notes shall be issued in a form other than that contemplated in the Terms and Conditions of the Notes, in which event, in the case of listed Notes only and if appropriate, a supplemental Prospectus will be published.
This Overview constitutes a general description of the Programme for the purposes of Article 22.5(3) of Commission Regulation (EC) No 809/2004 implementing the Prospectus Directive.
Words and expressions defined in "Form of the Notes" and "Terms and Conditions of the Notes" shall have the same meanings in this Overview.
| Issuers: | SevernTrent Plc SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc SevernTrent European Placement S.A. |
|---|---|
| Guarantors: | SevernTrent Water Limited, in respect of Notes issued by STUF |
| SevernTrent, in respect of Notes issued by STEP | |
| Risk Factors: | There are certain factors that may affect the Issuers' ability to fulfil their obligations under Notes issued under the Programme and/or the Guarantors' ability to fulfil their respective obligations under the Guarantees.These are set out under "Risk Factors" below and include the fact that the business of the Group is regulated and that the results of the Group's operations depend on performance in respect of regulatory targets and the delivery of cost and efficiency savings. In addition, there are certain factors which are material for the purpose of assessing the market risks associated with Notes issued under the Programme. These are set out under "Risk Factors" below and include the fact that the Notes may not be a suitable investment for all investors, certain risks relating to the structure of particular Series of Notes and certain market risks. |
| Description: | Euro MediumTerm Note Programme |
| Arranger: | The Royal Bank of Scotland plc |
| Dealers: | Barclays Bank PLC BNP Paribas Citigroup Global Markets Limited HSBC Bank plc The Royal Bank of Scotland plc |
| (and any other Dealers appointed in accordance with the Programme Agreement). |
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| Certain Restrictions: | Each issue of Notes denominated in a currency in respect of which particular laws, guidelines, regulations, restrictions or reporting requirements apply will only be issued in circumstances which comply with such laws, guidelines, regulations, restrictions or reporting requirements from time to time (see "Subscription and Sale") including the following restrictions applicable at the date of this Prospectus. |
| Notes having a maturity of less than one year will, if the proceeds of the issue are accepted by way of business in the United Kingdom, constitute deposits for the purposes of the prohibition on accepting deposits contained in section 19 of FSMA unless they are issued to a limited class of professional investors and have a redemption value of at least £100,000 or its equivalent, see "Subscription and Sale". |
| Agent: | HSBC Bank plc | |
|---|---|---|
| Trustee: | The Law DebentureTrust Corporation p.l.c. | |
| Programme Size: | Up to €4,000,000,000 (or its equivalent in other currencies calculated as described in the Programme Agreement) outstanding at any time. The Issuers and the Guarantors may increase the amount of the Programme in accordance with the terms of the Programme Agreement. |
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| Distribution: | Notes may be distributed by way of private or public placement and in each case on a syndicated or non-syndicated basis. |
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| Currencies: | Subject to any applicable legal or regulatory restrictions, any currency agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer. |
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| Re-denomination: | The applicable Final Terms may provide that certain Notes may be re-denominated in euro. |
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| Maturities: | Such maturities as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer, subject to such minimum or maximum maturities as may be allowed or required from time to time by the relevant central bank (or equivalent body) or any laws or regulations applicable to the relevant Issuer or the relevant Specified Currency. |
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| Issue Price: | Notes may be issued on a fully-paid or a partly-paid basis and at an issue price which is at par or at a discount to, or premium over, par. |
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| Form of Notes: | The Notes will be issued in bearer form, which may be in new global note ("NGN") form, as described in "Form of the Notes". |
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| Fixed Rate Notes: | Fixed interest will be payable on such date or dates as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer and on redemption, and will be calculated on the basis of such Day Count Fraction as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer (and indicated in the applicable FinalTerms). |
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| Floating Rate Notes: | Floating Rate Notes will bear interest at a rate determined: | |
| (i) on the same basis as the floating rate under a notional interest rate swap transaction in the relevant Specified Currency governed by an agreement incorporating the 2006 ISDA Definitions (as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., and as amended and updated as at the Issue Date of the firstTranche of the Notes of the relevant Series); or |
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| (ii) on the basis of a reference rate appearing on the agreed screen page of a commercial quotation service; or |
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| (iii) on such other basis as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer (and indicated in the applicable FinalTerms). |
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| The margin (if any) relating to such floating rate will be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer for each Series of Floating Rate Notes. |
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| Index Linked Notes: | Payments of principal in respect of Index Linked Redemption Notes or of interest in respect of Index Linked Interest Notes will be calculated by reference to such index and/or formula or to changes in the prices of securities or commodities or to such other factors as the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer may agree (and indicated in the applicable Final Terms). |
| Other provisions in relation to Floating Rate Notes and |
Floating Rate Notes and Index Linked Interest Notes may also have a maximum interest rate, a minimum interest rate or both. |
|---|---|
| Index Linked Interest Notes: | Interest on Floating Rate Notes and Index Linked Interest Notes in respect of each Interest Period, as agreed prior to issue by the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer, will be payable on such Interest Payment Dates, and will be calculated on the basis of such Day Count Fraction, as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer (and indicated in the applicable FinalTerms). |
| Dual Currency Notes: | Payments (whether in respect of principal or interest and whether at maturity or otherwise) in respect of Dual Currency Notes will be made in such currencies, and based on such rates of exchange, as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer (and indicated in the applicable FinalTerms). |
| Zero Coupon Notes: | Zero Coupon Notes will be offered and sold at a discount to their nominal amount and will not bear interest. |
| Redemption: | The applicable Final Terms will indicate either that the relevant Notes cannot be redeemed prior to their stated maturity (other than in specified instalments, if applicable, or for taxation reasons or following an Event of Default) or that such Notes will be redeemable at the option of the relevant Issuer and/or the Noteholders upon giving notice to the Noteholders or the relevant Issuer, as the case may be, on a date or dates specified prior to such stated maturity and at a price or prices and on such other terms as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer. |
| The applicable FinalTerms may provide that Notes may be redeemable in two or more instalments of such amounts and on such dates as are indicated in the applicable FinalTerms. |
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| Notes having a maturity of less than one year are subject to restrictions on their redemption value and distribution, see "Certain Restrictions" above. |
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| Put Event: | Notes with a maturity of more than 20 years will be subject to a Put Event. If, at any time while any such Note remains outstanding, a Put Event occurs, then (other than in certain circumstances described in Condition 6(e)) the holder of such Note will, upon the giving of a Put Event Notice (as defined in Condition 6(e)), have the option to require the relevant Issuer to redeem the Note on the Put Date (as defined in Condition 6(e)) at the Event Put Amount (as indicated in the applicable Final Terms), together with interest accrued up to (but excluding) the Put Date. |
| A Put Event occurs if (i) the appointment of STWL as in effect on the date of this document as the water undertaker and sewerage undertaker for the areas described in the Instrument of Appointment dated August 1989 made by the Secretary of State under sections 11 and 14 of the Water Act 1989 (now section 6 of theWater Industry Act 1991) is terminated other than in respect of such part of its area as is the subject of an appointment or variation by virtue of section 7(4)(b) or (bb) of the Water Industry Act 1991 or (ii) a Restructuring Event (as defined in Condition 6(e)) occurs and, within the Restructuring Period (as defined in Condition 6(e)), certain other conditions described in Condition 6(e) occur or (iii) in the case of Notes issued by Severn Trent or STEP only, STWL ceases to be a Subsidiary of SevernTrent. |
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| Denomination of Notes: | Notes will be issued in such denominations as may be agreed between the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer save that (i) the minimum |
| denomination of each Note will be such as may be allowed or required from time to time by the relevant central bank (or equivalent body) or any laws or regulations applicable to the relevant Specified Currency and (ii) the minimum denomination of each Note admitted to trading on a regulated market situated or operating within the European Economic Area or offered to the public in a Member State of the European Economic Area, in circumstances which require the publication of a prospectus under the Prospectus Directive, will be €100,000 (or, if the Notes are denominated in a currency other than euro, the equivalent amount in such currency), see also "Certain Restrictions" above. |
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| Taxation: | All payments in respect of the Notes will be made without any withholding or deduction for or on account of withholding taxes imposed by the United Kingdom or in respect of Notes issued by STEP, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ("Luxembourg") or any political subdivision of, or any authority in, or of, the United Kingdom, or, in respect of Notes issued by STEP, Luxembourg, having power to tax, save as may be required by law. In the event that any such withholding or deduction is required by law, the relevant Issuer or, as the case may be, the relevant Guarantor, will, save in certain limited circumstances provided in Condition 7, be required to pay an additional amount in respect of the amount so withheld or deducted. |
| Negative Pledge: | The terms of the Notes will contain a negative pledge provision as further described in Condition 3. |
| Cross Default: | The terms of the Notes will contain a cross default provision as further described in Condition 9. |
| Status of the Notes: | The Notes will constitute direct, unconditional, unsubordinated and (subject to the provisions of Condition 3) unsecured obligations of the relevant Issuer and will rank pari passu among themselves and (subject as aforesaid and save for certain obligations required to be preferred by law) equally with all other unsecured obligations (other than subordinated obligations, if any) of the relevant Issuer, from time to time outstanding. |
| Guarantees: | Notes issued by STUF will be unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by the STUF Notes Guarantor. Notes issued by STEP will be unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by the STEP Notes Guarantor. The obligations of the relevant Guarantor under each guarantee will be direct, unconditional and (subject to the provisions of Condition 3) unsecured obligations of the relevant Guarantor and will rank pari passu and (subject as aforesaid and save for certain obligations required to be preferred by law) equally with all other unsecured obligations (other than subordinated obligations, if any) of the relevant Guarantor, from time to time outstanding. |
| Rating: | Notes issued under the Programme may be rated or unrated. If rated, the rating of a Series of Notes to be issued under the Programme may be specified in the applicable Final Terms. Whether or not each credit rating applied for in relation to relevant Series of Notes will be issued by a credit rating agency established in the European Union and registered under Regulation (EU) No 1060/2009 (the "CRA Regulation") will be disclosed in the FinalTerms. |
| Listing/admission to trading: | Application has been made to the UK Listing Authority for Notes issued under the Programme to be admitted to the Official List and to the London Stock Exchange for such Notes to be admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange's regulated market. |
Notes may be listed or admitted to trading, as the case may be, on other or further stock exchanges or markets as may be agreed between the relevant Dealer in relation to the Series, the relevant Issuer and the relevant Guarantor (if any). The Issuers may also issue unlisted Notes and/or Notes which are not admitted to trading on any market. The applicable FinalTerms will state whether or not the relevant Notes are to be listed and/or admitted to trading and, if so, on which stock exchanges and/or markets. Copies of Final Terms will be available from the registered office of the Issuers and the specified office of each of the Paying Agents (see "Terms and Conditions of the Notes"). Governing Law: The Notes and any non-contractual obligations arising out of or in connection with the Notes will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, English law. Selling Restrictions: There are restrictions on the offer, sale and transfer of the Notes in the United States, the European Economic Area (including the United Kingdom and Luxembourg) and Japan and such other restrictions as may be required in connection with the offering and sale of a particularTranche
of Notes – see "Subscription and Sale".
The Issuers and the Guarantors believe that the following factors may affect their ability to fulfil their respective obligations under the Notes issued under the Programme. Most of these factors are contingencies which may or may not occur and the Issuers and the Guarantors are not in a position to express a view on the likelihood of any such contingency occurring. In addition, risk factors which are specific to the Notes are also described below.
The Issuers and the Guarantors believe that the factors described below represent the principal risks inherent in investing in the Notes issued under the Programme, but the inability of the Issuers and the Guarantors to pay interest, principal or other amounts on or in connection with any Notes may occur for other reasons and the Issuers and the Guarantors do not represent that the statements below regarding the risks of holding any Notes are exhaustive. Prospective investors should also read the detailed information set out elsewhere in this Prospectus and reach their own views prior to making any investment decision.
Unless otherwise defined in this section, capitalised terms shall have the meanings given in the sections entitled "Description of SevernTrent Plc", "Description of SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc", "Description of Severn Trent Water Limited", "Description of Severn Trent European Placement S.A.", "Form of Applicable FinalTerms" and "Terms and Conditions of the Notes".
Prospective investors should consider, among other things, the following:
Unless otherwise specified by reference to a particular Guarantor or a particular Issuer, the risks apply in the Group context, and are also applicable on an individual basis to each of the Guarantors and each of the Issuers.
Through its business operations the Group (as defined in "Terms and Conditions of the Notes") is exposed to a number of commercial risks and uncertainties, which could have a material adverse effect on the Group's businesses, financial condition, operations and reputation, as well as the value and liquidity of the Group's securities. Not all of these factors are within the Group's control and, in addition, other factors besides those listed below may have an adverse effect on the Group.
The Group's businesses are subject to various laws and regulations in the UK and internationally.
Regulatory decisions in relation to the Group's businesses, for example on the structure of the water industry worldwide, on whether licences, appointments, approvals or permits to operate are renewed or modified, whether market developments have been implemented satisfactorily, on the level of permitted charges or revenues for the Group's businesses or whether there has been any breach of the terms of a licence, appointment, approval, permit or other obligation, could have an adverse impact on the results of the Group's operations, cash flows, financial condition and the ability to develop those businesses in the future.
Regulatory authorities may, from time to time, make enquiries of companies within their jurisdiction regarding compliance with laws or regulations governing their operations. In addition to regulatory compliance proceedings, the Group's businesses could become involved in a range of third party proceedings relating to, for example: land use, environmental protection and water quality. Amongst others, these may include civil actions by third parties for infringement of rights, nuisance claims or other matters.
Furthermore, the impact of future changes in laws or regulations or the introduction of new laws or regulations that affect the business cannot always be predicted and, from time to time, interpretation of existing laws or regulations may also change or the approach to their enforcement may become more rigorous. The government is currently developing a Water White Paper to be published by December 2011 which may result in new legislation, including in relation to water charging, Ofwat and increased competition (see below and "Description of Severn Trent Water Limited – Government and Regulatory Developments").
Various government environmental protection and health and safety laws and regulations govern the Group's businesses. These laws and regulations concern, amongst other things, the quality of drinking water supplied, wastewater treatment and the effects of discharges into and other activities on the environment, biodiversity and human health and safety. In addition, the Group's businesses are required to obtain various environmental permits from regulatory agencies which stipulate site specific parameters for the operation of those businesses. These laws and regulations and permitting requirements are liable to change and have tended to become more stringent over time both in relation to their requirements and in the levels of proof required to demonstrate compliance. While the Group believes it has taken account of the future capital and operating expenditure necessary to achieve and maintain compliance with current laws and regulations and foreseeable changes in them, it is possible that new or stricter standards could be imposed or existing legislation amended, compliance with which may adversely impact its operations and increase the Group's operating costs or capital expenditure (see "Description of Severn Trent Water Limited – Environment and Public Health Regulation").
If STWL fails to comply with applicable law or regulations, including in relation to its Appointment, or has not successfully undertaken corrective action, regulatory action could be taken that could include the imposition of a financial penalty (of up to 10 per cent. of relevant turnover for each infringement), prosecution or the imposition of an enforcement order requiring STWL to incur additional capital or operating expenditure to remedy its non-compliance. In the most extreme cases, non-compliance may lead to revocation of an Appointment or other licence or the appointment of a special administrator in relation to the company.
As set out in further detail in the paragraph entitled "Description of SevernTrentWater Limited – Regulatory Environment", the UK Government is introducing legislation that is expected to transfer the ownership of private sewers and lateral drains to wastewater undertakers in October 2011. At present, the condition of these assets is not known and therefore there is uncertainty surrounding the cost of maintaining and upgrading these assets. STWL's price determination for AMP 5 did not include any allowance for these costs.There is a regulatory mechanism which would enable prices to be adjusted during AMP 5 on account of additional costs which exceed given thresholds, but there is no guarantee that Ofwat would make an interim price adjustment. Instead, the additional costs may not be recovered until prices are readjusted for the period between 1 April 2015 and 31 March 2020, and even then not in full. If Ofwat did not allow for full recovery of STWL costs for the transfer of private sewers through the interim or periodic price review process, then STWL could appeal to the Competition Commission. Any appeal with respect to a periodic price review would relate to the price review as a whole.
The Group's results are significantly influenced by the service levels, regulatory targets and price determinations set by Ofwat with respect to STWL, as well as Ofwat's assessment of STWL's delivery against these.
The price determinations periodically made by Ofwat limit the prices STWL can charge its customers. Under the terms of STWL's Appointment, Ofwat is required to review STWL's price limits every five years.The price limits were last reviewed and reset during 2009 for the five year period from 1 April 2010. There are provisions for changes to the price limits between price reviews under certain circumstances (see "Description of SevernTrentWater Limited – Economic Regulation").The conditions of STWL's Appointment, including any condition relating to the prices STWL can charge its customers, can be modified by Ofwat either with STWL's agreement or following reference to the Competition Commission on public interest grounds.
Implicit within the most recent price limits set by Ofwat are assumptions concerning STWL's future operating expenditure and the achievement of operating cost savings. If these efficiencies are not achieved this may be reflected in less favourable outcomes in future profitability and cashflows or in Ofwat's future price determinations.
For AMP 5, Ofwat has introduced a new comparative incentive mechanism to reward or penalise water and sewerage companies' service performance, replacing the OPA.The SIM compares companies' performance in terms of the quality of service that is delivered to customers. The SIM comprises both a quantitative measure of complaints and unwanted contacts, and a qualitative measure, based on survey evidence, that looks at how satisfied customers are with the quality of service that they receive.The SIM will be measured over the period 2011/12 to 2013/14. Depending upon STWL's relative performance under the SIM it could receive a reduced or increased revenue allowance when price limits are next reset in 2014.
Earnings from the Group's businesses will be affected by the Group's ability to meet or better its regulatory targets set by Ofwat, EA, DWI and other regulators. To meet these targets, the Group must continue to improve management systems, processes and operational performance. In addition, earnings from the Group's regulated business also depend on meeting service quality standards set by regulators. To meet these standards the Group must improve service reliability and customer service. Increased anticipated earnings from the Group's non-regulated businesses will be affected by the Group's ability to deliver growth strategy for these businesses. If the Group does not meet these targets and standards, both its results and its reputation may be adversely affected, and penalties could be imposed.
In addition, the Group is subject to other risks which are largely outside its control, such as energy costs, impact of climate change, weather (including drought and floods) or unlawful acts of third parties, including terrorist attacks, sabotage or other intentional acts which may also physically damage its business or otherwise significantly affect corporate activities and, as a consequence, affect the results of the Group's operations.
The Group may suffer a major failure in any of its assets which could arise from a failure to deliver the capital investment programme for its businesses or to maintain the health of its systems. Delivery of the capital investment programme may be adversely affected by: a decline in operating cashflows, the nonavailability of external debt financing and other sources of capital, either at all or at a cost similar to that assumed by Ofwat; and other factors, including adverse legacy effects of earlier capital investments (such as increased maintenance or enhancement costs) and failure to adequately deliver specified outputs. Any failure of any of its assets could cause the Group to be in breach of the terms of a licence, appointment, approval, permit or other obligation and even incidents that do not amount to a breach could result in adverse regulatory action and financial consequences, as well as harming the Group's reputation. Some of the Group's businesses control and operate water and sewerage networks and undertake maintenance of the associated assets with the objective of providing a continuous service.The failure of a key asset or other exceptional circumstances (such as energy shortages, human error, malicious intervention and labour disputes) could cause a significant interruption to the supply of services, which may have an adverse effect on the Group's operating results or financial position. In addition water supplies may, among other things, be subject to contamination, including contamination from the development of naturally occurring compounds and pollution from man-made sources and these may have an adverse effect on the Group's operating results or financial position. The Group could be fined for breaches of statutory or other obligations or held liable to third parties (including for human exposure to hazardous substances or other environmental damage), or be required to provide an alternative water supply of equivalent quality, which could increase costs.
The Cave Review was published in April 2009. If its recommendations are implemented, this could eventually expand the competitive market allowing retail competition to all non-household customers as an initial step in opening markets to competition. The Cave Review also proposed that the retail divisions of regulated companies should be made legally independent from the remainder of their regulated businesses, and included recommendations for reform in respect of abstraction and discharge, 'upstream' activities and water industry structure.The UK government has stated that its proposed Water White Paper will set out its conclusions on the Cave Review. Ofwat and the EA are considering the introduction of reforms to the regulation of water abstraction licences that would allow trading of licences. Ofwat has also been examining the scope for 'upstream' competition in water supply, sewerage and sludge.
Ofwat has taken steps to introduce competition into the water supply and sewerage markets through inset appointments and the water supply licensing regime.There have been 34 inset appointments as at the date of this Prospectus, mainly to serve new developments. Ofwat may grant more inset appointments in future, resulting in increased competition. As at the date of this Prospectus, there has been very limited switching of customers to new suppliers under the water supply licensing regime.
TheWaterWhite Paper may result in changes to the water supply licensing regime or the provision for inset appointments, which may give rise to a significant increase in competition and a growth in customers switching to, or otherwise becoming served by, a new or different supplier (i.e. one other than the incumbent) (see "Description of SevernTrentWater Limited – Government and Regulatory Developments").
Ofwat or the government may take steps that lead to changes in the vertically integrated structure of the water industry with potentially adverse consequences to the financial position of the Group.
The Group's financial position and business results could be adversely affected if its existing funding arrangements are materially altered.
The main risks faced by the Group in its treasury operations relate to external conditions in the banking and capital markets or in the credit rating of the water industry as a whole. These factors could result in the Group not being able to service its existing debt, refinance its indebtedness as it falls due, raise new money to finance its activities in the future and enter into derivative contracts to manage the Group's financial risks. In addition the Group could face materially higher interest rates and suffer a financial loss.
A compounding challenge arises from the relationship between the RCV of STWL and the RPI.The RCV is adjusted annually for inflation so, if RPI decreases, the RCV would be adjusted downward to reflect this.This may lead to pressure on gearing and other key financial ratios, which may have an adverse impact on the credit ratings of STWL, and increase the cost or limit the availability of credit. In the extreme, STWL may be required to increase its equity base by either reducing its dividend payments or raising new equity capital.
The global economic environment continues to present difficult trading and financing conditions for customers, contractors and suppliers of materials and/or services to the Group's businesses.
Management has limited control over future energy or chemical costs, abstraction charges, levels of customer bad debt or taxes. Changes in these costs from the current levels could materially affect the Group's future profitability and/or financial position, and so financial ratios.
Pension assets and liabilities (pre tax) of £1,473.5 million and £1,765.5 million are held in the Group's balance sheet as at 31 March 2011. Movements in equity markets, interest rates and life expectancy could materially affect the level of surpluses and deficits in the schemes and could prompt the need for the Group to make additional pension contributions in the future. The key assumptions used to value the Group's pension liabilities are set out in Note 27 to the audited annual financial statements of SevernTrent for the financial year ended 31 March 2011.
The Water Industry Act 1991 contains provisions enabling the Secretary of State or Ofwat (with the permission of the Secretary of State) to secure the general continuity of water supply and sewerage services by petitioning the High Court for the appointment of a special administrator in certain circumstances (for example, where STWL is in breach of its principal duties under that Act or of the provisions of a final or confirmed provisional enforcement order (and in either case the breach is serious enough to make it inappropriate for STWL to continue to hold its Appointment) or is unable, or is likely to be unable, to pay its debts). In addition, a petition by a creditor of STWL to the High Court for the windingup of STWL might result in the appointment of a special administrator where the court is satisfied that it would be appropriate to make such a winding-up order if the company were not a company holding an appointment under the Water Industry Act 1991.The duties and functions of a special administrator differ in certain important respects from those of an administrator of a company which is not an appointed water or sewerage company.
During the period of the special administration order, STWL has to be managed by the special administrator for the purposes of the order and in a manner which protects the interests of shareholders and creditors. While the order is in force, no steps may be taken to enforce any security over the property of STWL except with the consent of the special administrator or the leave of the court.
If a special administration order is made in respect of STWL, there can be no assurance that STWL's creditors will be able to recover amounts due to them in full.
Each potential investor in any Notes must determine the suitability of that investment in light of its own circumstances. In particular, each potential investor should:
Some Notes are complex financial instruments and such instruments may be purchased as a way to reduce risk or enhance yield with an understood, measured, appropriate addition of risk to their overall portfolios. A potential investor should not invest in Notes which are complex financial instruments unless it has the expertise (either alone or with the help of a financial adviser) to evaluate how the Notes will perform under changing conditions, the resulting effects on the value of such Notes and the impact this investment will have on the potential investor's overall investment portfolio.
A wide range of Notes may be issued under the Programme. A number of these Notes may have features which contain particular risks for potential investors. Set out below is a description of certain such features:
Each Issuer may issue Notes with principal or interest determined by reference to an index or formula, to changes in the prices of securities or commodities, to movements in currency exchange rates or other factors (each, a "Relevant Factor"). In addition, each Issuer may issue Notes with principal or interest payable in one or more currencies which may be different from the currency in which the Notes are denominated. Potential investors should be aware that:
The historical experience of an index should not be viewed as an indication of the future performance of such index during the term of any Index Linked Notes. Accordingly, each potential investor should consult its own financial and legal advisers about the risk entailed by an investment in any Index Linked Notes and the suitability of such Notes in light of its particular circumstances.
An optional redemption feature is likely to limit the market value of Notes. During any period when the Issuer may elect to redeem Notes, the market value of those Notes generally will not rise substantially above the price at which they can be redeemed.This also may be true prior to any redemption period.
An Issuer may be expected to redeem Notes when its cost of borrowing is lower than the interest rate on the Notes. At those times, an investor generally would not be able to reinvest the redemption proceeds at an effective interest rate as high as the interest rate on the Notes being redeemed and may only be able to do so at a significantly lower rate. Potential investors should consider reinvestment risk in light of other investments available at that time.
An Issuer may issue Notes where the issue price is payable in more than one instalment. Failure to pay any subsequent instalment could result in an investor losing all of its investment.
The market values of securities issued at a substantial discount or premium to their nominal amount tend to fluctuate more in relation to general changes in interest rates than do prices for conventional interest-bearing securities. Generally, the longer the remaining term of the securities, the greater the price volatility as compared to conventional interest-bearing securities with comparable maturities.
Notes with variable interest rates can be volatile investments. If they are structured to include multipliers or other leverage factors, or caps or floors, or any combination of those features or other similar related features, their market values may be even more volatile than those for securities that do not include those features.
Inverse floating rate Notes have an interest rate equal to a fixed rate minus a rate based upon a reference rate such as LIBOR.The market values of those Notes typically are more volatile than market values of other conventional floating rate debt securities based on the same reference rate (and with otherwise comparable terms). Inverse floating rate Notes are more volatile because an increase in the reference rate not only decreases the interest rate of the Notes, but may also reflect an increase in prevailing interest rates, which further adversely affects the market value of these Notes.
Fixed/floating rate Notes may bear interest at a rate that converts from a fixed rate to a floating rate, or from a floating rate to a fixed rate. Where the relevant Issuer has the right to effect such a conversion, this will affect the secondary market and the market value of the Notes since that Issuer may be expected to convert the rate when it is likely to produce a lower overall cost of borrowing. If the relevant Issuer converts from a fixed rate to a floating rate in such circumstances, the spread on the fixed/floating rate Notes may be less favourable than then prevailing spreads on comparable floating rate Notes tied to the same reference rate. In addition, the new floating rate at any time may be lower than the rates on other Notes. If the relevant Issuer converts from a floating rate to a fixed rate in such circumstances, the fixed rate may be lower than then prevailing rates on its Notes.
Investments in the Notes may be negatively affected by changes in exchange rates and exchange controls With respect to an investment in Dual Currency Notes that are denominated and/or payable in a Specified Currency, there will be significant risks associated with such an investment, including the possibility of material changes in the exchange controls by the applicable governments.The Issuers have no control over the factors that generally affect these risks, such as economic, financial and political events and the supply and demand for the applicable currencies. Moreover, if payments on Dual Currency Notes are determined by reference to a formula containing a multiplier or leverage factor, the effect of any change in the exchange rates between the applicable currencies will be magnified. In recent years, exchange rates between certain currencies have been highly volatile and volatility between such currencies or with other currencies may be expected in the future. Fluctuations between currencies in the past are not necessarily indicative, however, of fluctuations that may occur in the future. Depreciation of the payment currency would result in a decrease in the equivalent yield of the Dual Currency Notes, in the equivalent value of the principal and any premium payable at maturity or earlier redemption of the Dual Currency Notes and, generally, in the equivalent market value of the Dual Currency Notes.
Governmental exchange controls could affect exchange rates and the availability of the payment currency on a required payment date. Even if there are no exchange controls, it is possible that the payment currency will not be available on a required payment date due to circumstances beyond each Issuer's control.
Investment in Fixed Rate Notes involves the risk that subsequent changes in market interest rates may adversely affect the value of the Fixed Rate Notes.
Notes may have no established trading market when issued, and one may never develop. If a market does develop, it may not be liquid.Therefore, investors may not be able to sell their Notes easily or at prices that will provide them with a yield comparable to similar investments that have a developed secondary market. This is particularly the case for Notes that are especially sensitive to interest rate, currency or market risks, are designed for specific investment objectives or strategies or have been structured to meet the investment requirements of limited categories of investors. These types of Notes generally would have a more limited secondary market and more price volatility than conventional debt securities. Illiquidity may have a severely adverse effect on the market value of Notes.
In relation to any issue of Notes which have denominations consisting of a minimum Specified Denomination plus one or more integral multiples of a smaller amount there above, it is possible that such Notes may be traded in amounts that are not integral multiples of such minimum Specified Denomination. In such a case a holder who, as a result of trading such amounts, holds an amount which is less than the minimum Specified Denomination in his account with the relevant clearing system at the relevant time may not receive a definitive Note in respect of such holding (should definitive Notes be printed) and would need to purchase a principal amount of Notes such that its holding amounts to a Specified Denomination.
If definitive Notes are issued, holders should be aware that definitive Notes which have a denomination that is not an integral multiple of the minimum Specified Denomination may be illiquid and difficult to trade.
It is possible that prior to the maturity of the Notes the United Kingdom may become a participating member state in the European Economic and Monetary Union and the euro may become the lawful currency of the United Kingdom. In that event: (i) all amounts payable in respect of any Notes denominated in pounds sterling may become payable in euro; (ii) applicable provisions of law may allow or require each Issuer to re-denominate such Notes into euro and take additional measures in respect of such Notes; and (iii) the introduction of the euro as the lawful currency of the United Kingdom may result in the disappearance of published or displayed rates for deposits in pounds sterling used to determine the rates of interest on such Notes or changes in the way those rates are calculated, quoted and published or displayed. It cannot be said with certainty what effect, if any, adoption of the euro by the United Kingdom would have on investors in the Notes.
Under Directive 2003/48/EC on the taxation of savings income (the "Directive"), each Member State of the European Union is required to provide to the tax authorities of another Member State details of payments of interest (or similar income) paid by a person within its jurisdiction to an individual resident in that other Member State or to certain limited types of entities established in that other Member State. However, for a transitional period, Luxembourg and Austria are instead required (unless during that period they elect otherwise) to operate a withholding system in relation to such payments (the ending of such transitional period being dependent upon the conclusion of certain other agreements relating to information exchange with certain other countries). A number of non-European Union countries and territories, including Switzerland, have adopted similar measures (a withholding system in the case of Switzerland).
The European Commission has proposed certain amendments to the Directive, which may, if implemented, amend or broaden the scope of the requirements described above.
If a payment were to be made or collected through a Member State which has opted for a withholding system and an amount of, or in respect of, tax were to be withheld from that payment, neither the relevant Issuer, nor the relevant Guarantor, nor any Paying Agent nor any other person would be obliged to pay additional amounts with respect to any Note as a result of the imposition of such withholding tax. The Issuers are required to maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State that is not obliged to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to the Directive.
TheTerms and Conditions of the Notes contain provisions for calling meetings of Noteholders to consider matters affecting their interests generally. These provisions permit defined majorities to bind all Noteholders including Noteholders who did not attend and vote at the relevant meeting and Noteholders who voted in a manner contrary to the majority.
The Terms and Conditions of the Notes also provide that the Trustee may, without the consent of Noteholders, agree to (i) any modification of, or to the waiver or authorisation of any breach or proposed breach of, any of the provisions of theTerms and Conditions or of any of the provisions of theTrust Deed or (ii) determine without the consent of the Noteholders that any Event of Default or Potential Event of Default (as those terms are defined in theTrust Deed) shall not be treated as such or (iii) the substitution of another company as principal debtor under any Notes or, where the Issuer is either STUF or STEP, the substitution of another company as guarantor under any Notes, in the circumstances described in Condition 17 of the Terms and Conditions of the Notes subject in each case to being secured and/or indemnified to its satisfaction.
TheTerms and Conditions of the Notes are based on English law in effect as at the date of this Prospectus. No assurance can be given as to the impact of any possible judicial decision or change to English law or administrative practice after the date of this Prospectus.
One or more independent credit rating agencies may assign credit ratings to the Notes.The ratings may not reflect the potential impact of all risks related to structure, market, additional factors discussed above, and other factors that may affect the value of the Notes. A credit rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be revised or withdrawn by the rating agency at any time.
In general, European regulated investors are restricted under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009 (the "CRA Regulation") from using credit ratings for regulatory purposes, unless such ratings are issued by a credit rating agency established in the EU and registered under the CRA Regulation (and such registration has not been withdrawn or suspended), subject to transitional provisions that apply in certain circumstances whilst the registration application is pending. Such general restriction will also apply in the case of credit ratings issued by non-EU credit rating agencies, unless the relevant credit ratings are endorsed by an EU-registered credit rating agency or the relevant non-EU rating agency is certified in accordance with the CRA Regulation (and such endorsement action or certification, as the case may be, has not been withdrawn or suspended). Certain information with respect to the credit rating agencies and ratings will be disclosed in the Final Terms.
The investment activities of certain investors are subject to legal investment laws and regulations, or review or regulation by certain authorities. Each potential investor should consult its legal advisers to determine whether and to what extent (1) Notes are legal investments for it, (2) Notes can be used as collateral for various types of borrowing and (3) other restrictions apply to its purchase or pledge of any Notes. Financial institutions should consult their legal advisers or the appropriate regulators to determine the appropriate treatment of Notes under any applicable risk-based capital or similar rules.
Each Tranche of Notes will be in bearer form and will initially be issued in the form of a temporary global note (a "Temporary Global Note") or, if so specified in the applicable FinalTerms, a permanent global note (a "Permanent Global Note" and, together with a Temporary Global Note, the "Global Notes") which, in either case, will:
Whilst any Note is represented by aTemporary Global Note, payments of principal, interest (if any) and any other amount payable in respect of the Notes due prior to the Exchange Date (as defined below) will be made (against presentation of theTemporary Global Note if theTemporary Global Note is not issued in NGN form) only to the extent that certification (in a form to be provided) to the effect that the beneficial owners of interests in such Note are not US persons or persons who have purchased for resale to any US person, as required by USTreasury regulations, has been received by Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as applicable, has given a like certification (based on the certifications it has received) to the Agent.Terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by the US Internal Revenue Code, (see "Subscription and Sale" for further information).
On and after the date (the "Exchange Date") which, in respect of each Tranche in respect of which a Temporary Global Note is issued, is 40 days after the Temporary Global Note is issued, interests in such Temporary Global Note will be exchangeable (free of charge), upon a request as described therein, for either (i) interests in a Permanent Global Note of the same Series or (ii) definitive Notes of the same Series with, where applicable, Receipts, Coupons andTalons attached (each as defined in "Terms and Conditions of the Notes") (as indicated in the applicable FinalTerms and subject, in the case of definitive Notes, to such notice period as is specified in the applicable FinalTerms), in each case against certification of beneficial ownership as described above unless such certification has already been given.The holder of aTemporary Global Note will not be entitled to collect any payment of interest, principal or other amount due on or after the Exchange Date unless, upon due certification, exchange of the Temporary Global Note for an interest in a Permanent Global Note or for definitive Notes is improperly withheld or refused.
Payments of principal, interest (if any) and any other amounts on a Permanent Global Note will be made through Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg (against presentation or surrender (as the case may be) of the Permanent Global Note if the Permanent Global Note is not issued in NGN form) without any requirement for certification.
The applicable FinalTerms will specify that a Permanent Global Note will be exchangeable (free of charge), in whole but not in part, for definitive Notes with, where applicable, Receipts, Coupons andTalons attached upon either (i) not less than 60 days' written notice from Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg (acting on the instructions of any holder of an interest in such Permanent Global Note) to the Agent as described therein or (ii) only upon the occurrence of an Exchange Event. Notes having Specified Denominations consisting of a minimum Specified Denomination plus one or more integral multiples of a smaller amount thereabove will only be exchangeable for definitive Notes upon an Exchange Event. For these purposes, "Exchange Event" means that (i) the relevant Issuer has been notified that both Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg have been closed for business for a continuous period of 14 days (other than by reason of holiday, statutory or otherwise) or have announced an intention permanently to cease business or have in fact done so and, in any such case, no successor clearing system satisfactory to theTrustee is available or (ii) the relevant Issuer or, as the case may be, (where the relevant Issuer is STUF or STEP) the relevant Guarantor has or will become subject to adverse tax consequences which (A) are the result of any legislative change in the United Kingdom or Luxembourg (as the case may be) and (B) would not be suffered were the Notes in definitive form and a certificate to such effect is given by two Directors of the relevant Issuer or, as the case may be, (where the relevant Issuer is STUF or STEP) the relevant Guarantor, to theTrustee.The relevant Issuer will promptly give notice to Noteholders in accordance with Condition 13 if an Exchange Event occurs. In the event of the occurrence of an Exchange Event, Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg (acting on the instructions of any holder of an interest in such Permanent Global Note) or the Trustee may give notice to the Agent (as defined in "Terms and Conditions of the Notes") requesting exchange and, in the event of the occurrence of an Exchange Event as described in (ii) above, the relevant Issuer may also give notice to the Agent requesting exchange. Any such exchange shall occur not later than 60 days after the date of receipt of the first relevant notice by the Agent.
The following legend will appear on all Notes which have an original maturity of more than 365 days and on all Receipts and Coupons relating to such Notes:
"ANY UNITED STATES PERSON WHO HOLDS THIS OBLIGATION WILL BE SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS UNDERTHE UNITED STATES INCOMETAX LAWS, INCLUDINGTHE LIMITATIONS PROVIDED IN SECTIONS 165(j) AND 1287(a) OFTHE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE."
The sections referred to provide that United States holders, with certain exceptions, will not be entitled to deduct any loss on Notes, Receipts or Coupons and will not be entitled to capital gains treatment of any gain on any sale, disposition, redemption or payment of principal in respect of such Notes or Receipts or Coupons.
Notes which are represented by a Global Note will only be transferable in accordance with the rules and procedures for the time being of Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be.
Pursuant to the Agency Agreement (as defined under "Terms and Conditions of the Notes"), the Agent shall arrange that, where a further Tranche of Notes is issued which is intended to form a single Series with an existing Tranche of Notes, the Notes of such further Tranche shall be assigned a common code and ISIN which are different from the common code and ISIN assigned to Notes of any other Tranche of the same Series until at least the expiry of the distribution compliance period (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) applicable to the Notes of suchTranche.
Any reference herein to Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg shall, whenever the context so permits, be deemed to include a reference to any additional or alternative clearing system specified in the applicable FinalTerms or as may otherwise be approved by the relevant Issuer, the Agent and theTrustee.
In respect of Notes represented by a global Note issued in NGN form, the nominal amount of such Notes shall be the aggregate amount from time to time entered in the records of both Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg. The records of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg shall be conclusive evidence of the nominal amount of such Notes and a statement issued by Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg shall be conclusive evidence of the records of such parties at that time.
Each of the Issuers has entered into an agreement with Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg (the "ICSDs") in respect of any Notes issued in NGN form that the Issuer may request be made eligible for settlement with the ICSDs (the "ICSD Agreements"). The ICSD Agreements set out that the ICSDs will, in respect of any such Notes, inter alia, maintain records of their respective portion of the issue outstanding amount and will, upon an Issuer's request, produce a statement for such Issuer's use showing the total nominal amount of its customer holding of such Notes as of a specified date.
Set out below is the form of FinalTerms which will be completed for eachTranche of Notes issued under the Programme.
[Severn Trent Plc (incorporated with limited liability in England and Wales with registered number 2366619)/Severn Trent Utilities Finance Plc (incorporated with limited liability in England and Wales with registered number 2914860)/Severn Trent European Placement S.A. (a public limited liability company (société anonyme), incorporated under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, registered with the registry of trade and companies of Luxembourg under number B140270 and whose registered address is 1A, rue Thomas Edison, L-1445 Strassen, Luxembourg)] Issue of [Aggregate Nominal Amount of Tranche] [Title of Notes] [Guaranteed by Severn Trent Water Limited/Guaranteed by Severn Trent Plc] under the €4,000,000,000 Euro MediumTerm Note Programme
Terms used herein shall be deemed to be defined as such for the purposes of theTerms and Conditions set forth in the Prospectus dated 1 July 2011 which constitutes a base prospectus for the purposes of the Prospectus Directive (Directive 2003/71/EC), as amended (the "Prospectus Directive"). This document constitutes the Final Terms of the Notes described herein for the purposes of Article 5.4 of the Prospectus Directive and must be read in conjunction with the Prospectus. Full information on the Issuer [, the Guarantor] and the offer of the Notes is only available on the basis of the combination of these FinalTerms and the Prospectus. The Prospectus is available for viewing [at [website]] [and] during normal business hours at [address] and copies may be obtained from [address].
Terms used herein shall be deemed to be defined as such for the purposes of theTerms and Conditions (the "Conditions") set forth in the [Offering Circular][Prospectus] dated [original date] which are incorporated by reference in the Offering Circular dated 1 July 2011 and are attached hereto. This document constitutes the Final Terms of the Notes described herein for the purposes of Article 5.4 of the Prospectus Directive (Directive 2003/71/EC), as amended, (the "Prospectus Directive") and must be read in conjunction with the Prospectus dated 1 July 2011 which constitutes a base prospectus for the purposes of the Prospectus Directive. Full information on the Issuer [,the Guarantor] and the offer of the Notes is only available on the basis of the combination of these FinalTerms and the Prospectus dated 1 July 2011. Copies of such [Offering Circular] [Prospectus] [and Prospectus] [Prospectuses] are available for viewing at [address] [and] [website] and copies may be obtained from [address].
[Include whichever of the following apply or specify as "Not Applicable" (N/A). Note that the numbering should remain as set out below, even if "Not Applicable" is indicated for individual paragraphs or subparagraphs. Italics denote directions for completing the FinalTerms.]
If the Notes have a maturity of less than one year from the date of their issue, the minimum denomination must be £100,000 or its equivalent in any other currency.
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[Not Applicable (in respect of the Notes issued by Severn Trent Plc)]/[Severn Trent Water Limited (in respect of Notes issued by SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc)] [SevernTrent Plc (in respect of Notes issued by Severn Trent European Placement S.A.)] |
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[ ] |
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| 5. | Issue Price: | [ ] per cent. of the Aggregate Nominal Amount of the Tranche [plus accrued interest from [insert date] (if applicable) |
| 6. | (i) Specified Denominations: |
[ ] |
| (NB: where multiple denominations above [€100,000] or equivalent are being used the following sample wording should be followed: |
||
| "[€100,000] and integral multiples of [€1,000] in excess thereof up to and including [€199,000]. No Notes in definitive form will be issued with a denomination above [€199,000].") |
||
| (NB: If an issue of Notes is (i) NOT admitted to trading on an European Economic Area regulated market; and (ii) only offered in the European Economic Area in circumstances where a prospectus is not required to be published under the Prospectus Directive, the €100,000 minimum denomination is not required.) |
||
| (ii) Calculation Amount: |
[ ] |
|
| (If only one Specified Denomination, insert the Specified Denomination. |
||
| If more than one Specified Denomination, insert the highest common factor. For example, where the Notes have Specified Denominations consisting of €100,000 and integral multiples of €1,000 in excess thereof, the Calculation Amount will be €1,000. Note: There must be a common factor in the case of two or more Specified Denominations.) |
||
| 7. | [(i)] Issue Date |
[ ] |
| [(ii) Interest Commencement |
[[specify/Issue Date/Not Applicable]]] | |
| Date: | (NB. An Interest Commencement Date will not be relevant for certain Notes, for example Zero Coupon Notes.) |
|
| 8. | Maturity Date: | [Fixed rate – specify date/Floating rate – Interest Payment Date falling in or nearest to [specify month]] |
| 9. | Interest Basis: | [[ ] per cent. Fixed Rate] [[LIBOR/EURIBOR] +/- [ ] per cent. Floating Rate] [Zero Coupon] [Index Linked Interest] [Dual Currency Interest] [specify other] (further particulars specified below) |
|---|---|---|
| 10. | Redemption/Payment Basis: | [Redemption at par] [Index Linked Redemption] [Dual Currency Redemption] [Partly Paid] [Instalment] [specify other] |
| (NB: If the Final Redemption Amount is other than 100 per cent. of the nominal value, the Notes will be derivative securities for the purposes of the Prospectus Directive and the requirements of Annex XII to the Prospectus Directive Regulation will apply.) |
||
| 11. | Change of Interest Basis or Redemption/Payment Basis: |
[Specify details of any provision for change of Notes into another Interest Basis or Redemption/Payment Basis] |
| 12. | Put/Call Options: | [Investor Put] [Issuer Call] [(further particulars specified below)] |
| 13. | [(i)] Status of the Notes: |
[Senior] |
| [(ii) Status of the Guarantee: |
[Senior]] | |
| 14. | Method of distribution: | [Syndicated/Non-syndicated] |
| 15. | Fixed Rate Note Provisions | [Applicable/Not Applicable] (If not applicable, delete the remaining sub-paragraphs of this paragraph) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| (i) | Rate(s) of Interest: | [ ] per cent. per annum [payable [annually/semi annually/quarterly/other (specify)] in arrear] (If payable other than annually, consider amending Condition 4) |
|
| (ii) | Interest Payment Date(s): | [[ ] in each year up to and including the Maturity Date]/[specify other] (NB:This will need to be amended in the case of long or short coupons) |
|
| (iii) | Fixed Coupon Amount(s): (Applicable to Notes in definitive form) |
[ ] per Calculation Amount |
|
| (iv) | Broken Amount(s): (Applicable to Notes in definitive form) |
[ ] per Calculation Amount, payable on the Interest Payment Date falling [in/on] [ ] |
|
| (v) | Day Count Fraction: | [30/360 or Actual/Actual (ICMA) or specify other] (NB: Actual/Actual (ICMA) is normally only appropriate for Fixed Rate Notes denominated in euros) |
| (vi) | Determination Date(s): | [ ] in each year [Insert regular interest payment dates, ignoring issue date or maturity date in the case of a long or short first or last coupon] (NB: This will need to be amended in the case of regular interest payment dates which are not of equal duration and is only relevant where Day Count Fraction is Actual/Actual (ICMA)) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (vii) | Other terms relating to the method of calculating interest for Fixed Rate Notes: |
[None/Give details] | ||
| 16. | Floating Rate Note Provisions | [Applicable/Not Applicable] (If not applicable, delete the remaining sub-paragraphs of this paragraph) |
||
| (i) | Period(s)/Specified Interest Payment Dates: |
[ ] |
||
| (ii) | Business Day Convention: | [Floating Rate Convention/Following Business Day Convention/Modified Following Business Day Convention/Preceding Business Day Convention/[specify other]] |
||
| (iii) | Additional Business Centre(s): | [ ] |
||
| (iv) | Manner in which the Rate of Interest and Interest Amount is to be determined: |
[Screen Rate Determination/ISDA Determination/specify other] |
||
| (v) | Party responsible for calculating the Rate of Interest and Interest Amount (if not the Agent): |
[ ] |
||
| (vi) | Screen Rate Determination: | |||
| – | Reference Rate: | [ ] |
||
| (Either LIBOR, EURIBOR or other, although additional information is required if other – including fallback provisions in the Agency Agreement) |
||||
| – | Interest Determination | [ ] |
||
| Date(s): | (Second London business day prior to the start of each Interest Period if LIBOR (other than Sterling or euro LIBOR), first day of each Interest Period if Sterling LIBOR and the second day on which theTARGET2 System is open prior to the start of each Interest Period if EURIBOR or euro LIBOR) |
|||
| – | Relevant Screen Page: | [ ] |
||
| (In the case of EURIBOR, if not Reuters EURIBOR01 ensure it is a page which shows a composite rate or amend the fallback provisions appropriately) |
||||
| (vii) | ISDA Determination: | |||
| – | Floating Rate Option: | [ ] |
||
| – | Designated Maturity: | [ ] |
||
| – | Reset Date: | [ ] |
| (viii) Margin(s): | [+/-] [ ] per cent. per annum |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| (ix) | Minimum Rate of Interest: | [ ] per cent. per annum |
|
| (x) | Maximum Rate of Interest: | [ ] per cent. per annum |
|
| (xi) | Day Count Fraction: | [Actual/Actual (ISDA) Actual/365 (Fixed) Actual/365 (Sterling) 30/360 Actual/360 30E/360 30E/360 (ISDA) Other] (See Condition 4 for options) |
|
| (xii) | Fallback provisions, rounding provisions and any other terms relating to the method of calculating interest on Floating Rate Notes, if different from those set out in theTerms and Conditions: |
[ ] |
|
| 17. | Zero Coupon Note Provisions | [Applicable/Not Applicable] (If not applicable, delete the remaining sub-paragraphs of this paragraph) |
|
| (i) | AccrualYield: | [ ] per cent. per annum |
|
| (ii) | Reference Price: | [ ] |
|
| (iii) | Any other formula/basis of determining amount payable: |
[ ] (Consider applicable day count fraction if euro denominated) |
|
| (iv) | Day Count Fraction in relation to Early Redemption Amounts and late payment: |
[Conditions 6(f)(iii) and (k) apply/specify other] | |
| 18. | Index Linked Interest Note Provisions |
[Applicable/Not Applicable] (If not applicable, delete the remaining subparagraphs of this paragraph) |
|
| (i) | Index/Formula: | [give or annex details] | |
| (ii) | Calculation Agent: | [give name (and, if the Notes are derivative securities to which Annex XII of the Prospectus Directive Regulation applies, address)] |
|
| (iii) | Party responsible for calculating the Rate of Interest (if not the Calculation Agent) and Interest Amount (if not the Agent): |
[ ] |
|
| (iv) | Provisions for determining Coupon where calculation by reference to Index and/or Formula is impossible or impracticable: |
[ ] (give details of market disruption or settlement disruption events and adjustment provisions) |
|
| (v) | Specified Period(s)/Specified Interest Payment Dates: |
[ ] |
| (vi) | Business Day Convention: | [Floating Rate Convention/Following Business Convention/Modified Following Business Day Convention/Preceding Business Day Convention/specify other] |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| (vii) | Additional Business Centre(s): | [ ] |
|
| (viii) | Minimum Rate of Interest: | [ ] per cent. per annum |
|
| (ix) | Maximum Rate of Interest: | [ ] per cent. per annum |
|
| (x) | Day Count Fraction: | [ ] |
|
| 19. | Dual Currency Interest Note Provisions |
[Applicable/Not Applicable] (If not applicable, delete the remaining sub-paragraphs of this paragraph) |
|
| (i) | Rate of Exchange/method of calculating Rate of Exchange: |
[give details] | |
| (ii) | Party, if any, responsible for calculating the principal/and/or interest due (if not the Agent): |
[ ] |
|
| (iii) | Provisions applicable where calculation by reference to Rate of Exchange impossible or impracticable: |
[ ] |
|
| (iv) | Person at whose option Specified Currency(ies) is/are payable: |
[ ] |
|
| PROVISIONS RELATINGTO REDEMPTION | |||
| 20. | Issuer Call: | [Applicable/Not Applicable] (If not applicable, delete the remaining sub-paragraphs of this paragraph) |
|
| (i) | Optional Redemption Date(s): | [ ] |
|
| (ii) | Optional Redemption Amount and method, if any, of calculation of such amount(s): |
[[ ] per Calculation Amount/specify other/see Appendix ] |
|
| (iii) | If redeemable in part: (a) Minimum Redemption Amount: |
[ ] |
|
| (b) Higher Redemption Amount: |
[ ] |
||
| (iv) | Notice period (if other than as set out in theTerms and Conditions): |
[ ] |
|
| 21. | Investor Put: | [Applicable/Not Applicable] (If not applicable, delete the remaining sub-paragraphs of this paragraph) |
|
| (i) | Optional Redemption Date(s): | [ ] |
|
| (ii) | Optional Redemption Amount and method, if any, of calculation of such amount(s): |
[[ ] per Calculation Amount/specify other/see Appendix] |
Early Redemption Amount Payable on redemption for taxation reasons or on event of default and/or the method of calculating the same (if required or if different from that set out in Condition 6(f)):
Final Redemption Amount: [[ ] per Calculation Amount/specify other/see Appendix]
(N.B. If the Final Redemption Amount is other than 100 per cent. of the nominal value the Notes will be derivative securities for the purposes of the Prospectus Directive and the requirements of Annex XII to the Prospectus Directive Regulation will apply.)
[[ ] per Calculation Amount/specify other/see Appendix]
Put Event: [Applicable/Not Applicable] (NB: Only applicable to Notes with a maturity of more than 20 years. If applicable, specify Event Put Amount)
(NB: A new form ofTemporary Global Note and/or Permanent Global Note may be required for Partly Paid issues)
| (i) (ii) |
Instalment Amount(s): Instalment Date(s): |
[Not Applicable/give details] [Not Applicable/give details] |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 30. | Redenomination applicable: | Redenomination [not] applicable (if Redenomination is applicable, specify the terms of the redenomination in an Annex to the FinalTerms, including the applicable Day Count Fraction and any provisions necessary to deal with floating rate interest calculation (including alternative reference rates)) |
|
| 31. | Other terms or special conditions: | [Not Applicable/give details] (When completing the above paragraphs, consideration should be given as to whether such terms described constitute "significant new factors" and consequently trigger the need for a supplement to the Prospectus under Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.) |
|
| DISTRIBUTION | |||
| 32. | (i) | If syndicated, names of Managers: |
[Not Applicable/give names] (If the Notes are derivative securities to which Annex II of the Prospectus Directive Regulation applies, include names of entities agreeing to underwrite the issue on a firm commitment basis and names of the entities agreeing to place the issue without a firm commitment or on a "best efforts" basis if such entities are not the same as the Managers.) |
| (ii) | Date of subscription agreement: |
[ ] (The above is only relevant if the Notes are derivative securities to which Annex XII of the Prospectus Directive Regulation applies.) |
|
| (iii) | Stabilising Manager (if any): | [Not Applicable/give name] | |
| 33. | [ If non-syndicated, name of relevant Dealer: |
] | |
| 34. | U.S. Selling Restrictions: | [Reg. S Category 2:TEFRA D/TEFRA C/TEFRA not applicable] | |
| 35. | Additional selling restrictions: | [Not Applicable/give details] |
These FinalTerms comprise the final terms required [for the issue and admission to the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and to trading on the London Stock Exchange's regulated market] of Notes described herein pursuant to the €4,000,000,000 Euro MediumTerm Note Programme of SevernTrent Plc, SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc and SevernTrent European Placement S.A.
The Issuer [and the Guarantor] accept[s] responsibility for the information contained in these FinalTerms. [[relevant third party information] has been extracted from [specify source]]. The Issuer confirms that such information has been accurately reproduced and that, so far as it is aware and is able to ascertain from information published by [specify source], no facts have been omitted which would render the reproduced information inaccurate or misleading].
[Signed on behalf of the Issuer: [Signed on behalf of the Guarantor:
By: ........................................................................... By: .......................................................... Duly authorised]1 Duly authorised]2
Signed on behalf of SevernTrent European Placement S.A.
By:
Title:
By:
Title: ]3
1 Only applicable to Notes issued by SevernTrent Plc or SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc
2 Only applicable to Notes issued by SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc where SevernTrent Water Limited is the Guarantor, and to Notes issued by SevernTrent European Placement S.A. where SevernTrent Plc is the Guarantor.
3 Only applicable to Notes issued by SevernTrent European Placement S.A.
1. [Application has been made by the Issuer (or on its behalf) for the Notes to be admitted to trading on [the London Stock Exchange's regulated market and for listing on the Official List of the UK Listing Authority] with effect from [ ].] [Application is expected to be made by the Issuer (or on its behalf) for the Notes to be admitted to trading on [the London Stock Exchange's regulated market and for listing on the Official List of the UK Listing Authority] with effect from [ ].] [Not Applicable.]
Ratings:
[The Notes to be issued [[have been]/[are expected to be]] rated [insert details] by [insert credit rating agency name(s)].]
[[Insert credit rating agency] is established in the European Union and has applied for registration under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009, although notification of the corresponding registration decision has not yet been provided by the relevant competent authority.]
[[Insert credit rating agency] is established in the European Union and is registered under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009.]
[[Insert credit rating agency] is not established in the European Union and is not registered in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009.]
[[Insert credit rating agency] is not established in the European Union and has not applied for registration under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009. However, the application for registration under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009 of [insert the name of the relevant EU CRA affiliate that applied for registration], which is established in the European Union, disclosed the intention to endorse credit ratings of [insert credit rating agency].]
[[Insert credit rating agency] is not established in the European Union and has not applied for registration under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009. The ratings [[have been]/[are expected to be]] endorsed by [insert the name of the relevant EU-registered credit rating agency] in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009. [Insert the name of the relevant EU-registered credit rating agency] is established in the European Union and registered under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009.]
[[Insert credit rating agency] is not established in the European Union and has not applied for registration under Regulation (EC) No. 1060/2009, but it is certified in accordance with such Regulation.]
(The above disclosure should reflect the rating allocated to Notes of the type being issued under the Programme generally or, where the issue has been specifically rated, that rating.)
[Save as described in "Subscription and Sale" and for any fees payable to the [Managers/Dealers], so far as the Issuer [and the Guarantor] is aware, no person involved in the issue of the Notes has an interest material to the offer. – Amend as appropriate if there are other interests]
[(When adding any other description, consideration should be given as to whether such matters described constitute "significant new factors" and consequently trigger the need for a supplement to the Prospectus under Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.)]
| [(i) | Reasons for the offer | [ ] (See ["Use of Proceeds"] wording in Prospectus – if reasons for offer different from making profit and/or hedging certain risks will need to include those reasons here.)] |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| (ii) | Estimated net proceeds: | [ ] (If proceeds are intended for more than one use, will need to split out and present in order of priority. If proceeds insufficient to fund all proposed uses state amount and sources of other funding.) |
|
| (iii) | Estimated total expenses: | [ ]. [Expenses are required to be broken down into each principal intended "use" and presented in order of priority of such "uses".] |
|
| (N.B. Delete unless the Notes are derivative securities to which Annex XII of the Prospectus Directive Regulation applies, in which case (i) above is required where the reasons for the offer are different from making profit and/or hedging certain risks and, where such reasons are inserted in (i), disclosure of net proceeds and total expenses at (ii) and (iii) above are also required.)] |
|||
| 5. | YIELD (Fixed Rate Notes only) Indication of yield: |
[ ] The yield is calculated at the Issue Date on the basis of the |
(Give details of market disruption or settlement disruption events and adjustment provisions)
[If there is a derivative component in the interest or the Notes are derivative securities to which Annex XII of the Prospectus Directive Regulation applies, need to include a clear and comprehensive explanation of how the value of the investment is affected by the underlying and the circumstances when the risks are most evident.]
Issue Price. It is not an indication of future yield.
(N.B. The requirements below only apply if the Notes are derivative securities to which Annex XII of the Prospectus Directive Regulation applies.)
[Need to include details of where past and future performance and volatility of the index/formula can be obtained.]
[Where the underlying is an index need to include the name of the index and a description if composed by the Issuer and if the index is not composed by the Issuer need to include details of where the information about the index can be obtained.]
[Include other information concerning the underlying required by paragraph 4.2 of Annex XII of the Prospectus Directive Regulation.]
[When completing the above paragraphs, consideration should be given as to whether such matters described constitute "significant new factors" and consequently trigger the need for a supplement to the Prospectus under Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.]
The Issuer [intends to provide post-issuance information [specify what information will be reported and where it can be obtained]] [does not intend to provide post-issuance information].
[Need to include details of where past and future performance and volatility of the relevant rates can be obtained.]
[When completing the above paragraphs, consideration should be given as to whether such matters described constitute "significant new factors" and consequently trigger the need for a supplement to the Prospectus under Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.]
(iii) [Not Applicable/give names(s) and number(s)]
(iv) Delivery: Delivery [against/free of] payment
[Note that the designation "yes" simply means that the Notes are intended upon issue to be deposited with one of the ICSDs as common safekeeper and does not necessarily mean that the Notes will be recognised as eligible collateral for Eurosystem monetary policy and intra-day credit operations by the Eurosystem either upon issue or at any or all times during their life. Such recognition will depend upon satisfaction of the Eurosystem eligibility criteria.] [include this text if "yes" selected in which case the Notes must be issued in NGN form]
The following are theTerms and Conditions of the Notes which will be incorporated by reference into each Global Note (as defined below) and each definitive Note, in the latter case only if permitted by the relevant stock exchange or other relevant authority (if any) and agreed by the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer at the time of issue but, if not so permitted and agreed, such definitive Note will have endorsed thereon or attached thereto suchTerms and Conditions.The applicable FinalTerms in relation to anyTranche of Notes may specify other terms and conditions which shall, to the extent so specified or to the extent inconsistent with the following Terms and Conditions, replace or modify the following Terms and Conditions for the purpose of such Notes. The applicable Final Terms (or the relevant provisions thereof) will be endorsed upon, or attached to, each Global Note and definitive Note. Reference should be made to "Form of the Notes" for a description of the content of FinalTerms which will specify which of such terms are to apply in relation to the relevant Notes.
This Note is one of a Series (as defined below) of Notes issued by Severn Trent Plc ("Severn Trent") or SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc ("STUF") or SevernTrent European Placement S.A. ("STEP" and, together with Severn Trent and STUF, the "Issuers" and each an "Issuer") constituted by a Trust Deed dated 18 December 2000 (suchTrust Deed as modified and/or supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the "Trust Deed") and made between the Issuers, Severn Trent Water Limited ("STWL" or the "STUF Notes Guarantor") in its capacity as guarantor of Notes issued by STUF, SevernTrent in its capacity as guarantor of the Notes issued by STEP (the "STEP Notes Guarantor" and, together with the STUF Notes Guarantor, the "Guarantors" and each a "Guarantor") and The Law Debenture Trust Corporation p.l.c. as trustee (the "Trustee", which expression shall include any successor trustee) for the holders of the Notes (the "Noteholders" or "holders" which expression shall mean in relation to Notes in definitive form, the bearers thereof, and shall, in relation to Notes represented by a Global Note, be construed as provided below).
References in these Terms and Conditions to the "Issuer" shall be to the Issuer of the relevant Notes specified as such in the applicable FinalTerms (as defined below). References in theseTerms and Conditions to the "Guarantor" shall only be applicable if STUF or STEP is specified as the Issuer of the Notes in the applicable FinalTerms, and shall only be applicable to the Guarantor of the Notes specified as such in the applicable FinalTerms, such that where STUF is specified as the Issuer, "Guarantor" shall be deemed to be a reference to STWL and where STEP is specified as the Issuer, "Guarantor" shall be deemed to be a reference to SevernTrent Plc in its capacity as a guarantor.
References in theseTerms and Conditions to the "Notes" shall be references to the Notes of this Series and shall mean:
The Notes, the Receipts (as defined below) and the Coupons (as defined below) have the benefit of an Agency Agreement dated 30 July 2010 (such agency agreement as further amended and/or supplemented and/or restated from time to time, the "Agency Agreement") made between the relevant Issuer(s), the relevant Guarantor and HSBC Bank plc as issuing and principal paying agent and agent bank (the "Agent", which expression shall include any successor agent), theTrustee and the other paying agents named therein (together with the Agent, unless the context otherwise requires, the "Paying Agents", which expression shall include any additional or successor paying agents). References in these Terms and Conditions to the "Agency Agreement" shall be to the agreement to which the Issuer, as specified in the applicable Final Terms, is party in its capacity as an Issuer.
Interest bearing definitive Notes have interest coupons ("Coupons") and, if indicated in the applicable Final Terms, talons for further Coupons ("Talons") attached on issue. Any reference herein to Coupons or coupons shall, unless the context otherwise requires, be deemed to include a reference toTalons or talons. Definitive Notes repayable in instalments have receipts ("Receipts") for the payment of the instalments of principal (other than the final instalment) attached on issue. Global Notes do not have Receipts, Coupons orTalons attached on issue.
The final terms for this Note (or the relevant provisions thereof) are set out in Part A of the Final Terms attached to or endorsed on this Note which supplement these Terms and Conditions (the "Terms and Conditions") and may specify other terms and conditions which shall, to the extent so specified or to the extent inconsistent with these Terms and Conditions, replace or modify the Terms and Conditions for the purposes of this Note. References in theseTerms and Conditions to the "applicable FinalTerms" are to Part A of the FinalTerms (or the relevant provisions thereof) attached to or endorsed on this Note.
Any reference in theseTerms and Conditions to "Receiptholders" shall mean the holders of the Receipts and any reference in these Terms and Conditions to "Couponholders" shall mean the holders of the Coupons and shall, unless the context otherwise requires, include the holders of theTalons.
As used in theseTerms and Conditions, "Tranche" means Notes which are identical in all respects (including as to listing) and "Series" means aTranche of Notes together with any furtherTranche orTranches of Notes which are (i) expressed to be consolidated and form a single series and (ii) identical in all respects (including, if applicable, as to listing and admission to trading) except for their respective Issue Dates, Interest Commencement Dates and/or Issue Prices.
Copies of the Trust Deed and the Agency Agreement are available for inspection during normal business hours at the registered office of the Trustee (being at 1 July 2011 at Fifth Floor, 100 Wood Street, London EC2V 7EX) and at the specified office of each of the Paying Agents. Copies of the applicable FinalTerms are available for viewing and obtainable during normal business hours at the specified office of each of the Paying Agents save that, if this Note is neither admitted to trading on a regulated market situated or operating in the European Economic Area nor offered in the European Economic Area in circumstances where a Prospectus is required to be published under Directive 2003/71/EC as amended (the "Prospectus Directive"), the applicable FinalTerms will only be obtainable by a Noteholder holding one or more Notes of that Series and such Noteholder must produce evidence satisfactory to the Issuer, Trustee and the relevant Paying Agent as to its holding of such Notes and identity.The Noteholders, the Receiptholders and the Couponholders are deemed to have notice of, are entitled to the benefit of, and are bound by, all the provisions of theTrust Deed, the Agency Agreement and the applicable FinalTerms which are applicable to them.The statements in theseTerms and Conditions include summaries of, and are subject to, the detailed provisions of theTrust Deed and the Agency Agreement.
Words and expressions defined in theTrust Deed or in the Agency Agreement or used in the applicable Final Terms shall have the same meanings where used in these Terms and Conditions unless the context otherwise requires or unless otherwise stated and provided that, in the event of inconsistency between the Trust Deed and the Agency Agreement, the Trust Deed will prevail and, in the event of inconsistency between theTrust Deed or the Agency Agreement and the applicable FinalTerms, the applicable FinalTerms will prevail.
The Notes are in bearer form and, in the case of definitive Notes, serially numbered, in the Specified Currency and the Specified Denomination(s). Notes of one Specified Denomination may not be exchanged for Notes of another Specified Denomination.
Notes which are to be admitted to trading on a regulated market situated or operating within the European Economic Area or offered to the public in a Member State of the European Economic Area in circumstances which require the publication of a Prospectus under the Prospectus Directive will have a minimum Specified Denomination of €100,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency as at the date of the issue of the relevant Notes).
This Note may be a Fixed Rate Note, a Floating Rate Note, a Zero Coupon Note, an Index Linked Interest Note, a Dual Currency Interest Note, a combination of any of the foregoing or any other type of Note, depending upon the Interest Basis shown in the applicable FinalTerms.
This Note may be an Index Linked Redemption Note, an Instalment Note, a Dual Currency Redemption Note, a Partly Paid Note, a combination of any of the foregoing or any other type of Note, depending on the Redemption/Payment Basis shown in the applicable FinalTerms.
Definitive Notes are issued with Coupons attached, unless they are Zero Coupon Notes in which case references to Coupons and Couponholders in theseTerms and Conditions are not applicable.
Subject as set out below, title to the Notes, Receipts and Coupons will pass by delivery. The Issuer, the Guarantor, theTrustee and the Paying Agents will (except as otherwise required by law) deem and treat the bearer of any Note, Receipt or Coupon as the absolute owner thereof (whether or not overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing thereon or notice of any previous loss or theft thereof) for all purposes but, in the case of any Global Note, without prejudice to the provisions set out in the next succeeding paragraph.
For so long as any of the Notes is represented by a Global Note held on behalf of Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. ("Euroclear") and/or Clearstream Banking, société anonyme ("Clearstream, Luxembourg"), each person (other than Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg) who is for the time being shown in the records of Euroclear or of Clearstream, Luxembourg as the holder of a particular nominal amount of such Notes (in which regard any certificate or other document issued by Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg as to the nominal amount of such Notes standing to the account of any person shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes save in the case of manifest error) shall be treated by the Issuer, the Guarantor, theTrustee and the Paying Agents as the holder of such nominal amount of such Notes for all purposes other than with respect to the payment of principal or interest on such nominal amount of such Notes, for which purpose the bearer of the relevant Global Note shall be treated by the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and the Paying Agents as the holder of such nominal amount of such Notes in accordance with and subject to the terms of the relevant Global Note and the expressions "Noteholder" and "holder of Notes" and related expressions shall be construed accordingly. In determining whether a particular person is entitled to a particular nominal amount of Notes as aforesaid, theTrustee may rely on such evidence and/or information and/or certification as it shall, in its absolute discretion, think fit and, if it does so rely, such evidence and/or information and/or certification shall, in the absence of manifest error be conclusive and binding on all concerned. Notes which are represented by a Global Note will be transferable only in accordance with the rules and procedures for the time being of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be.
References to Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg shall, whenever the context so permits, be deemed to include a reference to any additional or alternative clearing system specified in the applicable FinalTerms or as may otherwise be approved by the Issuer, the Agent and theTrustee.
The Notes and any relative Receipts and Coupons are direct, unconditional, unsubordinated and (subject to the provisions of Condition 3) unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank pari passu among themselves and (subject as aforesaid and save for certain obligations required to be preferred by law) equally with all other unsecured obligations (other than subordinated obligations, if any) of the Issuer, from time to time outstanding.
The payment of principal and interest (if any) in respect of the Notes issued by STUF and all other moneys payable by STUF under or pursuant to the Trust Deed has been unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by the STUF Notes Guarantor in theTrust Deed (the "STUF Notes Guarantee"). The payment of principal and interest (if any) in respect of the Notes issued by STEP and all other moneys payable by STEP under or pursuant to the Trust Deed has been unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by the STEP Notes Guarantor in theTrust Deed (the "STEP Notes Guarantee" and, together with the STUF Notes Guarantee, the "Guarantees" and each a "Guarantee"). The obligations of the STUF Notes Guarantor under the STUF Notes Guarantee and the STEP Notes Guarantor under the STEP Notes Guarantee are direct, unconditional, unsubordinated and (subject to the provisions of Condition 3) unsecured obligations of that Guarantor and (subject as aforesaid and save for certain obligations required to be preferred by law) rank equally with all other unsecured obligations (other than subordinated obligations, if any) of that Guarantor, from time to time outstanding.
(a) So long as any of the Notes remains outstanding (as defined in the Trust Deed), the Issuer will not create or permit to subsist any mortgage, charge, lien (other than a lien arising solely by operation of law) or other encumbrance (each a "Security Interest") upon the whole or any part of its undertaking or assets, present or future, to secure payment of any present or future Relevant Indebtedness or to secure any guarantee or indemnity in respect of any present or future Relevant Indebtedness, without at the same time according to the Notes, to the satisfaction of the Trustee, the same security as is created or subsisting to secure any such Relevant Indebtedness, guarantee or indemnity, or such other arrangement (whether or not it includes the creation of a Security Interest) as the Trustee shall in its absolute discretion deem not materially less beneficial to the Noteholders or as shall be approved by an Extraordinary Resolution (as defined in theTrust Deed) of the Noteholders.
"Excluded Subsidiary" means Severn Trent Services International (Overseas Holdings) Limited, C2C Services Limited, Coast to Coast Water Limited and Coast to Coast Holdings Limited and any other Subsidiary of (x) if the Issuer is Severn Trent, the Issuer; or (y) if the Issuer is STUF, the STUF Notes Guarantor (but excluding STUF); or (z) if the Issuer is STEP, the STEP Notes Guarantor (but excluding STEP): (a) which is a single purpose company whose principal assets and business are constituted by a project, (b) none of whose liabilities in respect of the financing of such project are directly or indirectly the subject of security or a guarantee, indemnity or any other form of assurance, undertaking or support from any member of the Group other than such Subsidiary or another Excluded Subsidiary and (c) which has been designated as such by the Issuer by written notice to the Trustee; provided that the Issuer may give written notice to theTrustee at any time that any Excluded Subsidiary is no longer an Excluded Subsidiary, whereupon it shall cease to be an Excluded Subsidiary;
"Group" means, (x) if the Issuer is SevernTrent, the Issuer and its Subsidiary Undertakings, (y) if the Issuer is STUF, the STUF Notes Guarantor and its Subsidiary Undertakings, and (z) if the Issuer is STEP, the STEP Notes Guarantor and its Subsidiary Undertakings and "member of the Group" shall be construed accordingly;
"Project Finance Indebtedness" means any present or future indebtedness incurred to finance the ownership, acquisition, development and/or operation of an asset, whether or not an asset of a member of the Group:
of any member of the Group (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) or any of its assets (save for the assets the subject of such encumbrance); and/or
(iii) recourse under any form of assurance, undertaking or support, which recourse is limited to a claim for damages (other than liquidated damages and damages required to be calculated in a specified way) for breach of an obligation (not being a payment obligation or an obligation to procure payment by another or an indemnity in respect thereof or any obligation to comply or to procure compliance by another with financial ratios or other tests of financial condition);
"Relevant Indebtedness" means any indebtedness (other than Project Finance Indebtedness), which is in the form of, or represented or evidenced by, bonds, notes, loan stock or other securities which are quoted, listed, dealt in or traded on a stock exchange, or over the counter or other recognised securities market;
"Subsidiary" means a subsidiary within the meaning of section 1159 of the Companies Act 2006 or, when used in relation to STEP, means a subsidiary within the meaning of article 309(2) of the Luxembourg law on commercial companies of 10 August 1915, as amended (the "Luxembourg Companies Act 1915"); and
"Subsidiary Undertaking" means a subsidiary undertaking within the meaning of section 1162 of the Companies Act 2006.
(a) Interest on Fixed Rate Notes
Each Fixed Rate Note bears interest from (and including) the Interest Commencement Date at the rate(s) per annum equal to the Rate(s) of Interest. Interest will be payable in arrear on the Interest Payment Date(s) in each year up to (but excluding) the Maturity Date.
If the Notes are in definitive form, except as provided in the applicable Final Terms, the amount of interest payable on each Interest Payment Date in respect of the Fixed Interest Period ending on (but excluding) such date will amount to the Fixed Coupon Amount. Payments of interest on any Interest Payment Date will, if so specified in the applicable Final Terms, amount to the Broken Amount so specified.
As used in the Terms and Conditions, "Fixed Interest Period" means the period from (and including) an Interest Payment Date (or the Interest Commencement Date) to (but excluding) the next (or first) Interest Payment Date.
Except in the case of Notes in definitive form where an applicable Fixed Coupon Amount or Broken Amount is specified in the applicable FinalTerms, interest shall be calculated in respect of any period by applying the Rate of Interest to:
and, in each case, multiplying such sum by the applicable Day Count Fraction and rounding the resultant figure to the nearest sub-unit of the relevant Specified Currency, half of any such sub-unit being rounded upwards or otherwise in accordance with applicable market convention. Where the Specified Denomination of a Fixed Rate Note in definitive form is greater than the Calculation Amount, the amount of interest payable in respect of such Fixed Rate Note shall be the amount (determined in the manner provided above) calculated in respect of the Calculation Amount multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Specified Denomination of such Fixed Rate Note in question and the denominator of which is the Calculation Amount, without any further rounding.
"Day Count Fraction" means, in respect of the calculation of an amount of interest in accordance with this Condition 4(a):
In theseTerms and Conditions:
"Determination Period" means each period from (and including) a Determination Date to (but excluding) the next Determination Date (including, where either the Interest Commencement Date or the final Interest Payment Date is not a Determination Date, the period commencing on the first Determination Date prior to, and ending on the first Determination Date falling after, such date); and
"sub-unit" means, with respect to any currency other than euro, the lowest amount of such currency that is available as legal tender in the country of such currency and, with respect to euro, means one cent.
Each Floating Rate Note and Index Linked Interest Note bears interest from (and including) the Interest Commencement Date and such interest will be payable in arrear on either:
Such interest will be payable in respect of each Interest Period (which expression shall, in these Terms and Conditions, mean the period from (and including) an Interest Payment Date (or the Interest Commencement Date) to (but excluding) the next (or first) Interest Payment Date).
If a Business Day Convention is specified in the applicable FinalTerms and (x) if there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month in which an Interest Payment Date should occur or (y) if any Interest Payment Date would otherwise fall on a day which is not a Business Day, then, if the Business Day Convention specified is:
In theseTerms and Conditions, "Business Day" means a day which is both:
The Rate of Interest payable from time to time in respect of Floating Rate Notes and Index Linked Interest Notes will be determined in the manner specified in the applicable FinalTerms.
Where ISDA Determination is specified in the applicable FinalTerms as the manner in which the Rate of Interest is to be determined, the Rate of Interest for each Interest Period will be the relevant ISDA Rate plus or minus (as indicated in the applicable FinalTerms) the Margin (if any). For the purposes of this sub-paragraph (A), "ISDA Rate" for an Interest Period means a rate equal to the Floating Rate that would be determined by the Agent under an interest rate swap transaction if the Agent were acting as Calculation Agent for that swap transaction under the terms of an agreement incorporating the 2006 ISDA Definitions, as published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. and as amended and updated as at the Issue Date of the first Tranche of the Notes (the "ISDA Definitions") and under which:
(3) the relevant Reset Date is either (i) if the applicable Floating Rate Option is based on the London inter-bank offered rate ("LIBOR") or on the Euro-zone inter-bank offered rate ("EURIBOR"), the first day of that Interest Period or (ii) in any other case, as specified in the applicable FinalTerms.
For the purposes of this sub-paragraph (A), "Floating Rate", "Calculation Agent", "Floating Rate Option", "Designated Maturity" and "Reset Date" have the meanings given to those terms in the ISDA Definitions.
Unless otherwise stated in the applicable Final Terms, the Minimum Rate of Interest shall be deemed to be zero.
Where Screen Rate Determination is specified in the applicable FinalTerms as the manner in which the Rate of Interest is to be determined, the Rate of Interest for each Interest Period will, subject as provided below, be either:
(expressed as a percentage rate per annum) for the Reference Rate which appears or appear, as the case may be, on the Relevant Screen Page as at 11.00 a.m. (London time, in the case of LIBOR, or Brussels time, in the case of EURIBOR) on the Interest Determination Date in question plus or minus (as indicated in the applicable Final Terms) the Margin (if any), all as determined by the Agent. If five or more of such offered quotations are available on the Relevant Screen Page, the highest (or, if there is more than one such highest quotation, one only of such quotations) and the lowest (or, if there is more than one such lowest quotation, one only of such quotations) shall be disregarded by the Agent for the purpose of determining the arithmetic mean (rounded as provided above) of such offered quotations.
The Agency Agreement contains provisions for determining the Rate of Interest in the event that the Relevant Screen Page is not available or if, in the case of (1) above, no such offered quotation appears or, in the case of (2) above, fewer than three such offered quotations appear, in each case as at the time specified in the preceding paragraph.
If the Reference Rate from time to time in respect of Floating Rate Notes is specified in the applicable FinalTerms as being other than LIBOR or EURIBOR, the Rate of Interest in respect of such Notes will be determined as provided in the applicable FinalTerms.
(iii) Minimum Rate of Interest and/or Maximum Rate of Interest
If the applicable FinalTerms specifies a Minimum Rate of Interest for any Interest Period, then, in the event that the Rate of Interest in respect of such Interest Period determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (ii) above is less than such Minimum Rate of Interest, the Rate of Interest for such Interest Period shall be such Minimum Rate of Interest.
If the applicable Final Terms specifies a Maximum Rate of Interest for any Interest Period, then, in the event that the Rate of Interest in respect of such Interest Period determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (ii) above is greater than such Maximum Rate of Interest, the Rate of Interest for such Interest Period shall be such Maximum Rate of Interest.
The Agent, in the case of Floating Rate Notes, and the Calculation Agent, in the case of Index Linked Interest Notes, will at or as soon as practicable after each time at which the Rate of Interest is to be determined, determine the Rate of Interest for the relevant Interest Period. In the case of Index Linked Interest Notes, the Calculation Agent will notify the Agent of the Rate of Interest for the relevant Interest Period as soon as practicable after calculating the same.
The Agent will calculate the amount of interest (the "Interest Amount") payable on the Floating Rate Notes or Index Linked Interest Notes for the relevant Interest Period by applying the Rate of Interest to:
and, in each case, multiplying such sum by the applicable Day Count Fraction and rounding the resultant figure to the nearest sub-unit of the relevant Specified Currency, half of any such subunit being rounded upwards or otherwise in accordance with applicable market convention. Where the Specified Denomination of a Floating Rate Note or an Index Linked Interest Note in definitive form is greater than the Calculation Amount, the Interest Amount payable in respect of such Note shall be the amount (determined in the manner provided above) calculated in respect of the Calculation Amount multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Specified Denomination of the Note in question and the denominator of which is the Calculation Amount, without any further rounding.
"Day Count Fraction" means, in respect of the calculation of an amount of interest for any Interest Period:
Day Count Fraction =
$$
\frac{[360 \times (Y_2 - Y_1)] + [30 \times (M_2 - M_1)] + (D_2 - D_1)}{}
$$
360
where:
"Y1" is the year, expressed as a number, in which the first day of the Interest Period falls;
"Y2" is the year, expressed as a number, in which the day immediately following the last day of the Interest Period falls;
"M1" is the calendar month, expressed as a number, in which the first day of the Interest Period falls;
"M2" is the calendar month, expressed as a number, in which the day immediately following the last day of the Interest Period falls;
"D1" is the first calendar day, expressed as a number, of the Interest Period, unless such number is 31, in which case D1 will be 30; and
"D2" is the calendar day, expressed as a number, immediately following the last day included in the Interest Period, unless such number would be 31 and D1 is greater than 29, in which case D2 will be 30;
(vi) if "30E/360" or "Eurobond Basis" is specified in the applicable FinalTerms, the number of days in the Interest Period divided by 360, calculated on a formula basis as follows:
Day Count Fraction = –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
$$
\frac{[360 \times (Y_2 - Y_1)] + [30 \times (M_2 - M_1)] + (D_2 - D_1)}{360}
$$
where:
"Y1" is the year, expressed as a number, in which the first day of the Interest Period falls;
"Y2" is the year, expressed as a number, in which the day immediately following the last day of the Interest Period falls;
"M1" is the calendar month, expressed as a number, in which the first day of the Interest Period falls;
"M2" is the calendar month, expressed as a number, in which the day immediately following the last day of the Interest Period falls;
"D1" is the first calendar day, expressed as a number, of the Interest Period, unless such number would be 31, in which case D1 will be 30; and
"D2" is the calendar day, expressed as a number, immediately following the last day included in the Interest Period, unless such number would be 31, in which case D2 will be 30; and
(vii) if "30E/360 (ISDA)" is specified in the applicable Final Terms, the number of days in the Interest Period divided by 360, calculated on a formula basis as follows:
[360 x (Y2–Y1)] + [30x(M2–M1)]+(D2–D1) Day Count Fraction = ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 360
where:
"Y1" is the year, expressed as a number, in which the first day of the Interest Period falls;
"Y2" is the year, expressed as a number, in which the day immediately following the last day of the Interest Period falls;
"M1" is the calendar month, expressed as a number, in which the first day of the Interest Period falls;
"M2" is the calendar month, expressed as a number, in which the day immediately following the last day of the Interest Period falls;
"D1" is the first calendar day, expressed as a number, of the Interest Period, unless (i) that day is the last day of February or (ii) such number would be 31, in which case D1 will be 30; and
"D2" is the calendar day, expressed as a number, immediately following the last day included in the Interest Period, unless (i) that day is the last day of February but not the Maturity Date or (ii) such number would be 31, in which case D2 will be 30.
The Agent will cause the Rate of Interest and each Interest Amount for each Interest Period and the relevant Interest Payment Date to be notified to the Issuer and any stock exchange or other relevant authority on which the relevant Floating Rate Notes or Index Linked Interest Notes are for the time being listed or by which they have been admitted to listing and notice thereof to be published in accordance with Condition 13 as soon as possible after their determination but in no event later than the fourth London Business Day thereafter. Each Interest Amount and Interest Payment Date so notified may subsequently be amended (or appropriate alternative arrangements made by way of adjustment) without prior notice in the event of an extension or shortening of the Interest Period. Any such amendment will be promptly notified to each stock exchange or other relevant authority on which the relevant Floating Rate Notes or Index Linked Interest Notes are for the time being listed or by which they have been admitted to listing and to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 13. For the purposes of this paragraph, the expression "London Business Day" means a day (other than a Saturday or a Sunday) on which banks and foreign exchange markets are open for general business in London.
(vi) Determination or Calculation byTrustee
If for any reason at any relevant time the Agent or, as the case may be, the Calculation Agent defaults in its obligation to determine the Rate of Interest or the Agent defaults in its obligation to calculate any Interest Amount in accordance with sub-paragraph (ii)(A) or (B) above or as otherwise specified in the applicable Final Terms, as the case may be, and in each case in accordance with paragraph (iv) above, the Trustee shall determine the Rate of Interest at such rate as, in its absolute discretion (having such regard as it shall think fit to the foregoing provisions of this Condition 4, but subject always to any Minimum Rate of Interest or Maximum Rate of Interest specified in the applicable Final Terms), it shall deem fair and reasonable in all the circumstances or, as the case may be, the Trustee shall calculate the Interest Amount(s) in such manner as it shall deem fair and reasonable in all the circumstances. In making any such determination or calculation, theTrustee may appoint and rely on a determination or calculation by a calculation agent (which shall be an investment bank or other suitable entity of international repute). Each such determination or calculation shall be deemed to have been made by the Agent or the Calculation Agent, as applicable.
All certificates, communications, opinions, determinations, calculations, quotations and decisions given, expressed, made or obtained for the purposes of the provisions of this Condition 4(b), whether by the Agent or, if applicable, theTrustee or the Calculation Agent, shall (in the absence of wilful default, bad faith or manifest error) be binding on the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Agent, theTrustee, the Calculation Agent (if applicable), the other Paying Agents and all Noteholders, Receiptholders and Couponholders and (in the absence of wilful default, bad faith or manifest error) no liability to the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Noteholders, the Receiptholders or the Couponholders shall attach to the Agent or, if applicable, theTrustee or the Calculation Agent in connection with the exercise or non-exercise by it of its powers, duties and discretions pursuant to such provisions.
The rate or amount of interest payable in respect of Dual Currency Interest Notes shall be determined in the manner specified in the applicable FinalTerms.
In the case of Partly Paid Notes (other than Partly Paid Notes which are Zero Coupon Notes), interest will accrue as aforesaid on the paid-up nominal amount of such Notes and otherwise as specified in the applicable FinalTerms.
(e) Accrual of interest
Each Note (or in the case of the redemption of part only of a Note, that part only of such Note) will cease to bear interest (if any) from the date for its redemption unless, upon due presentation thereof, if applicable, payment of principal is improperly withheld or refused. In such event, interest will continue to accrue as provided in theTrust Deed.
Subject as provided below:
Payments will be subject in all cases to any fiscal or other laws and regulations applicable thereto in the place of payment, but without prejudice to the provisions of Condition 7.
Payments of principal in respect of definitive Notes will (subject as provided below) be made in the manner provided in paragraph (a) above only against presentation and surrender (or, in the case of part payment of any sum due, endorsement) of definitive Notes, and payments of interest in respect of definitive Notes will (subject as provided below) be made as aforesaid only against presentation and surrender (or, in the case of part payment of any sum due, endorsement) of Coupons, in each case at the specified office of any Paying Agent outside the United States (which expression, as used herein, means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia, its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction)).
Payments of instalments of principal (if any) in respect of definitive Notes, other than the final instalment, will (subject as provided below) be made in the manner provided in paragraph (a) above only against presentation and surrender (or, in the case of part payment of any sum due, endorsement) of the relevant Receipt in accordance with the preceding paragraph. Payment of the final instalment will be made in the manner provided in paragraph (a) above only against presentation and surrender (or, in the case of part payment of any sum due, endorsement) of the relevant Note in accordance with the preceding paragraph. Each Receipt must be presented for payment of the relevant instalment together with the definitive Note to which it appertains. Receipts presented without the definitive Note to which they appertain do not constitute valid obligations of the Issuer. Upon the date on which any definitive Note becomes due and repayable, unmatured Receipts (if any) relating thereto (whether or not attached) shall become void and no payment shall be made in respect thereof.
Fixed Rate Notes in definitive form (other than Dual Currency Notes, Index Linked Notes or Long Maturity Notes (as defined below)) should be presented for payment together with all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto (which expression shall for this purpose include Coupons falling to be issued on exchange of maturedTalons), failing which the amount of any missing unmatured Coupon (or, in the case of payment not being made in full, the same proportion of the amount of such missing unmatured Coupon as the sum so paid bears to the sum due) will be deducted from the sum due for payment. Each amount of principal so deducted will be paid in the manner mentioned above against surrender of the relative missing Coupon at any time before the expiry of 10 years after the Relevant Date (as defined in Condition 7) in respect of such principal (whether or not such Coupon would otherwise have become void under Condition 8) or, if later, five years from the date on which such Coupon would otherwise have become due, but in no event thereafter.
Upon any Fixed Rate Note in definitive form becoming due and repayable prior to its Maturity Date, all unmatured Talons (if any) appertaining thereto will become void and no further Coupons will be issued in respect thereof.
Upon the date on which any Floating Rate Note, Dual Currency Note, Index Linked Note or Long Maturity Note in definitive form becomes due and repayable, unmatured Coupons andTalons (if any) relating thereto (whether or not attached) shall become void and no payment or, as the case may be, exchange for further Coupons shall be made in respect thereof. A "Long Maturity Note" is a Fixed Rate Note (other than a Fixed Rate Note which on issue had a Talon attached) whose nominal amount on issue is less than the aggregate amount of interest payable thereon provided that such Note shall cease to be a Long Maturity Note on the Interest Payment Date on which the aggregate amount of interest remaining to be paid after that date is less than the nominal amount of such Note.
If the due date for redemption of any definitive Note is not an Interest Payment Date, interest (if any) accrued in respect of such Note from (and including) the preceding Interest Payment Date or, as the case may be, the Interest Commencement Date shall be payable only against surrender of the relevant definitive Note.
Payments of principal and interest (if any) in respect of Notes represented by any Global Note will (subject as provided below) be made in the manner specified above in relation to definitive Notes and otherwise in the manner specified in the relevant Global Note, where applicable, against presentation or surrender, as the case may be, of such Global Note at the specified office of any Paying Agent outside the United States. A record of each payment made distinguishing between any payment of principal and any payment of interest, will be made on such Global Note either: (i) by the Paying Agent to which it was presented and, in the case of any Global Note which is not a New Global Note, such record shall be prima facie evidence that the payment in question has been made; or (ii) in the records of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg.
The holder of a Global Note shall be the only person entitled to receive payments in respect of Notes represented by such Global Note and the Issuer or, as the case may be, the Guarantor will be discharged by payment to, or to the order of, the holder of such Global Note in respect of each amount so paid. Each of the persons shown in the records of Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg as the beneficial holder of a particular nominal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note must look solely to Euroclear or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, for his share of each payment so made by the Issuer or, as the case may be, the Guarantor to, or to the order of, the holder of such Global Note.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Condition, if any amount of principal and/or interest in respect of Notes is payable in US dollars, such US dollar payments of principal and/or interest in respect of such Notes will be made at the specified office of a Paying Agent in the United States if:
If the date for payment of any amount in respect of any Note, Receipt or Coupon is not a Payment Day, the holder thereof shall not be entitled to payment until the next following Payment Day in the relevant place and shall not be entitled to further interest or other payment in respect of such delay. For these purposes, "Payment Day" means any day which (subject to Condition 8) is:
(ii) either (1) in relation to any sum payable in a Specified Currency other than euro, a day on which commercial banks and foreign exchange markets settle payments and are open for general business (including dealing in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in the principal financial centre of the country of the relevant Specified Currency (if other than the place of presentation, London and any Additional Financial Centre and which, if the Specified Currency is Australian dollars or New Zealand dollars, shall be Sydney and Auckland, respectively) or (2) in relation to any sum payable in euro, a day on which theTARGET2 System is open.
Any reference in these Terms and Conditions to principal in respect of the Notes shall be deemed to include, as applicable:
Any reference in these Terms and Conditions to interest in respect of the Notes shall be deemed to include, as applicable, any additional amounts which may be payable with respect to interest under Condition 7 or under any undertaking given in addition thereto, or in substitution therefor, pursuant to theTrust Deed.
(a) Redemption at maturity
Unless previously redeemed or purchased and cancelled as specified below, each Note (including each Index Linked Redemption Note and Dual Currency Redemption Note) will be redeemed by the Issuer at its Final Redemption Amount specified in, or determined in the manner specified in, the applicable FinalTerms in the relevant Specified Currency on the Maturity Date.
The Notes (other than Notes in respect of which the Issuer shall have given a notice of redemption pursuant to Condition 6(c) or in respect of which a Noteholder shall have given notice of redemption in accordance with Condition 6(d) or a Put Event Notice in accordance with Condition 6(e), in each case prior to any notice being given under this Condition 6(b)) may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer in whole, but not in part, at any time (if this Note is neither a Floating Rate Note nor an Index Linked Interest Note) or on any Interest Payment Date (if this Note is either a Floating Rate Note or an Index Linked Interest Note), on giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice to theTrustee and the Agent and, in accordance with Condition 13, the Noteholders (which notice shall be irrevocable), if:
(i) on the occasion of the next payment due under the Notes, the Issuer would be obliged to pay additional amounts as provided or referred to in Condition 7 or (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor would be unable for reasons outside its control to procure payment by the Issuer and in making payment itself would be obliged to pay such additional amounts, in each case as a result of any change in, or amendment to, the laws or regulations of the United Kingdom (or, where the Issuer is STEP), the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg ("Luxembourg") or any political subdivision of, or any authority in, or of, the United Kingdom or Luxembourg (as the case may be), having power to tax, or any change in the application or judicial or official interpretation of such laws or regulations, which change or amendment becomes effective on or after the date on which agreement is reached to issue the firstTranche of the Notes; and
(ii) such obligation cannot be avoided by the Issuer or, as the case may be, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor taking reasonable measures available to it,
provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer or, as the case may be, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the relevant Guarantor would be obliged to pay such additional amounts were a payment in respect of the Notes then due.
Prior to the publication of any notice of redemption pursuant to this Condition, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee a certificate signed by two Directors of the Issuer or, as the case may be, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) two Directors of the Guarantor stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent set out in (i) and (ii) above to the right of the Issuer so to redeem have occurred, and an opinion of independent legal advisers of recognised standing to the effect that the Issuer or, as the case may be, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor has or will become obliged to pay such additional amounts as a result of such change or amendment. The Trustee shall be entitled to accept such certificate and opinion as sufficient evidence of the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set out in (i) and (ii) above, in which event they shall be conclusive and binding on the Noteholders, the Receiptholders and the Couponholders.
Notes redeemed pursuant to this Condition 6(b) will be redeemed at their Early Redemption Amount referred to in paragraph (f) below together (if appropriate) with interest accrued to (but excluding) the date of redemption.
If Issuer Call is specified in the applicable FinalTerms, the Issuer may, having given:
(which notices shall be irrevocable and shall specify the date fixed for redemption), redeem all or some only of the Notes then outstanding on any Optional Redemption Date and at the Optional Redemption Amount(s) both as specified in, or determined in the manner specified in, the applicable Final Terms together, if appropriate, with interest accrued to (but excluding) the relevant Optional Redemption Date. Any such redemption must be of a nominal amount not less than the Minimum Redemption Amount or not more than a Higher Redemption Amount, in each case as may be specified in the applicable FinalTerms. In the case of a partial redemption of Notes, the Notes to be redeemed ("Redeemed Notes") will be selected individually by lot in a place chosen by the Issuer and approved by theTrustee, in the case of Redeemed Notes represented by definitive Notes, and in accordance with the rules of Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg (to be reflected in the records of Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg as either a pool factor or a reduction in nominal amount, in accordance with their customary procedures), in the case of Redeemed Notes represented by a Global Note, not more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption (such date of selection being hereinafter called the "Selection Date"). In the case of Redeemed Notes represented by definitive Notes, a list of the serial numbers of such Redeemed Notes will be published in accordance with Condition 13 not less than 15 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. No exchange of the relevant Global Note will be permitted during the period from (and including) the Selection Date to (and including) the date fixed for redemption pursuant to this paragraph (c) and notice to that effect shall be given by the Issuer to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 13 at least five days prior to the Selection Date.
If Investor Put is specified in the applicable Final Terms, upon the holder of any Note giving to the Issuer in accordance with Condition 13 not less than 30 nor more than 45 days' notice (which notice shall be irrevocable) the Issuer will, upon the expiry of such notice, redeem, subject to, and in accordance with, the terms specified in the applicable FinalTerms, in whole (but not, in the case of a definitive Note, in part) such Note on the Optional Redemption Date and at the Optional Redemption Amount (both as specified in the applicable FinalTerms) together, if appropriate, with interest accrued to (but excluding) the Optional Redemption Date. It may be that before an Investor Put can be exercised, certain conditions and/or circumstances will need to be satisfied. Where relevant, the provisions will be set out in the applicable FinalTerms.
If this Note is in definitive form, to exercise the right to require redemption of this Note the holder of this Note must deliver such Note at the specified office of any Paying Agent at any time during normal business hours of such Paying Agent falling within the notice period, accompanied by a duly completed and signed notice of exercise in the form (for the time being current) obtainable from any specified office of any Paying Agent (a "Put Notice") and in which the holder must specify a bank account (or, if payment is required to be made by cheque, an address) to which payment is to be made under this Condition.
This Condition 6(e) applies to Notes with a maturity of more than 20 years.
If, at any time while any of the Notes remains outstanding, a Put Event (as defined below) occurs, then, unless at any time the Issuer shall have given a notice under Condition 6(b) or (c) in respect of such Notes, in either case expiring prior to the Put Date (as defined below), the holder of each Note will, upon the giving of a Put Event Notice (as defined below), have the option to require the Issuer to redeem the Note on the Put Date at the Event Put Amount (as specified in the applicable FinalTerms), together with interest accrued up to (but excluding) the Put Date. For the avoidance of doubt, the occurrence of an event which is a Put Event shall not constitute an Event of Default.
A "Put Event" occurs if:
Promptly upon becoming aware that a Put Event has occurred, and in any event not later than 21 days after the occurrence of the Put Event, the Issuer or, as the case may be, the Guarantor shall, and at any time upon the Trustee becoming similarly so aware the Trustee may, and if so requested by an Extraordinary Resolution of the Noteholders shall, give notice (a "Put Event Notice") to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 13, specifying the nature of the Put Event and the procedure for exercising the option contained in this Condition 6(e).
To exercise the option to require the Issuer to redeem a Note under this Condition 6(e), the Noteholder must deliver such Note at the specified office of any Paying Agent, on any day which is a day on which banks are open for business in London and in the place of the specified office of such Paying Agent falling within the period (the "Put Period") of 45 days after the date on which a Put Event Notice is given, accompanied by a duly signed and completed notice of exercise in the form (for the time being current) obtainable from the specified office of any Paying Agent (an "Event Put Notice"). The Note must be delivered to the Paying Agent together with all Coupons appertaining thereto (which expression, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include unmatured Coupons falling to be issued on exchange of maturedTalons) maturing after the date (the "Put Date") being the seventh day after the date of expiry of the Put Period, failing which deduction in respect of such missing unmatured Coupons shall be made in accordance with Condition 5(b).The Paying Agent to which such Note and Event Put Notice are delivered will issue to the Noteholder concerned a non-transferable receipt (a "Put Receipt") in respect of the Note so delivered. Payment by the Issuer in respect of any Note so delivered shall be made, if the Noteholder duly specified in the Event Put Notice a bank account to which payment is to be made, by transfer to that bank account on the Put Date, and in every other case, on or after the Put Date against presentation and surrender of such Put Receipt at the specified office of any Paying Agent. An Event Put Notice, once given, shall be irrevocable. For the purposes of Conditions 1, 8, 9, 10, 14 and 17 Put Receipts issued pursuant to this Condition 6(e) shall be treated as if they were Notes.
In theseTerms and Conditions:
"K" has the meaning ascribed to it in the Appointment;
"Rated Securities" means the Notes, if at any time and for so long as they shall have a rating from a Rating Agency, and otherwise any other unsecured and unsubordinated debt of, where the Issuer is STUF or STEP, the Guarantor or the Issuer or any other Subsidiary of the Guarantor which, in any case, is guaranteed on an unsecured and unsubordinated basis by the Guarantor or, where the Issuer is SevernTrent, the Issuer or any other Subsidiary of the Issuer which, in any case, is guaranteed on an unsecured and unsubordinated basis by the Issuer, in any case having an initial maturity of five years or more which is rated by a Rating Agency;
"Rating Agency" means Standard & Poor's Credit Market Services Europe Limited or Moody's Investors Service Limited or any of their respective subsidiaries and their successors or any rating agency substituted for either of them (or any permitted substitute of either of them) by the Issuer and/or the Guarantor from time to time with the prior written approval of the Trustee (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) or any other rating agency approved in writing by theTrustee from time to time;
"Rating Downgrading" shall be deemed to have occurred in respect of a Restructuring Event if the current rating assigned to the Rated Securities by any Rating Agency (whether provided by a Rating Agency at the invitation of the Issuer and/or the Guarantor or by its own volition) is withdrawn or reduced from an investment grade rating (BBB-/Baa3, or their respective equivalents for the time being, or better) to a non-investment grade rating (BB+/Bal, or their respective equivalents for the time being, or worse), or, if the Rating Agency shall have already rated the Rated Securities below investment grade (as described above), the rating is withdrawn or lowered one full rating category;
"Restructuring Event" means either (a) the modification of any material rights, benefits or obligations of STWL as a water undertaker or sewerage undertaker arising under the Appointment, or (b) any material modification being made to the Appointment regardless, in the case of both paragraphs (a) and (b), of whether or not such modification is made with the consent of STWL and whether pursuant to the Water Industry Act 1991 or otherwise but excluding, in the case of both paragraphs (a) and (b), an adjustment in K (including for this purpose, for the avoidance of doubt, any adjustment to the basis or formula for pricing which arises as part of a periodic review under the terms of the Appointment) or a modification in respect of, or which removes, such part of STWL's area as is the subject of an appointment or variation by virtue of section 7(4)(b) or (bb) of the Water Industry Act 1991. For the avoidance of doubt, the service by the Secretary of State of a notice under Condition O of the Appointment shall not of itself constitute a Restructuring Event; and
"Restructuring Period" means, whether or not there are Rated Securities at the time a Restructuring Event occurs, the period of 45 days starting from and including the day on which that Restructuring Event occurs.
For the purpose of paragraph (b) above and Condition 9, each Note will be redeemed at the Early Redemption Amount calculated as follows:
Early Redemption Amount = RP x (1 + AY)y
where:
or on such other calculation basis as may be specified in the applicable FinalTerms.
(g) Instalments
Instalment Notes will be redeemed in the Instalment Amounts and on the Instalment Dates. In the case of early redemption, the Early Redemption Amount will be determined pursuant to paragraph (f) above.
(h) Partly Paid Notes
Partly Paid Notes will be redeemed, whether at maturity, early redemption or otherwise, in accordance with the provisions of this Condition and the applicable FinalTerms.
(i) Purchases
The Issuer, the Guarantor or any of their Subsidiaries may at any time purchase Notes (provided that, in the case of definitive Notes, all unmatured Receipts, Coupons andTalons appertaining thereto are purchased therewith) at any price in the open market or otherwise. All Notes so purchased may be held, reissued, resold or, at the option of the Issuer or the Guarantor, surrendered to a Paying Agent for cancellation.
All Notes which are redeemed will forthwith be cancelled (together with all unmatured Receipts, Coupons and Talons attached thereto or surrendered therewith at the time of redemption). All Notes so cancelled (together with all unmatured Receipts, Coupons andTalons cancelled therewith) shall be forwarded to the Agent and cannot be reissued or resold.
If the amount payable in respect of any Zero Coupon Note upon redemption of such Zero Coupon Note pursuant to paragraph (a), (b), (c) or (d) above or upon its becoming due and repayable as provided in Condition 9 is improperly withheld or refused, the amount due and repayable in respect of such Zero Coupon Note shall be the amount calculated as provided in paragraph (f)(iii) above as though the references therein to the date fixed for the redemption or the date upon which such Zero Coupon Note becomes due and payable were replaced by references to the date which is the earlier of:
All payments of principal and interest in respect of the Notes, Receipts and Coupons by the Issuer or the Guarantor will be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes or duties of whatever nature imposed or levied by or on behalf of the United Kingdom, or (where the Issuer is STEP) Luxembourg, or any political subdivision of, or any authority in, or of, the United Kingdom or (where the Issuer is STEP) Luxembourg having power to tax unless such withholding or deduction is required by law. In such event, the Issuer or, as the case may be, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor will pay such additional amounts as shall be necessary in order that the net amounts received by the holders of the Notes, Receipts or Coupons after such withholding or deduction shall equal the respective amounts of principal and interest which would otherwise have been receivable in respect of the Notes, Receipts or Coupons, as the case may be, in the absence of such withholding or deduction; except that no such additional amounts shall be payable with respect to any Note, Receipt or Coupon:
In theseTerms and Conditions, the "Relevant Date" means the date on which such payment first becomes due, except that, if the full amount of the moneys payable has not been duly received by theTrustee or the Agent on or prior to such due date, it means the date on which, the full amount of such moneys having been so received, notice to that effect is duly given to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 13.
The Notes, Receipts and Coupons will become void unless claims in respect of principal and/or interest are made within a period of 10 years (in the case of principal) and five years (in the case of interest) after the Relevant Date (as defined in Condition 7) therefor.
There shall not be included in any Coupon sheet issued on exchange of a Talon any Coupon the claim for payment in respect of which would be void pursuant to this Condition or Condition 5(b) or anyTalon which would be void upon issue pursuant to this Condition or Condition 5(b).
The Luxembourg act dated 3 September 1996 on the involuntary dispossession of bearer securities, as amended (the "Involuntary Dispossession Act 1996") requires that, in the event that (i) an opposition has been filed in relation to the Notes, Receipts and or Coupons and (ii) the Notes mature prior to becoming forfeited (as provided for in the Involuntary Dispossession Act 1996), any amount that is payable under the Notes, Receipts and or Coupons, but has not yet been paid to the holders of such Notes, Receipts and or Coupons, will be paid to the Caisse des consignations in Luxembourg until the opposition has been withdrawn or the forfeiture of the Notes occurs.
TheTrustee at its discretion may, and if so requested in writing by the holders of at least one-quarter in nominal amount of the Notes then outstanding or if so directed by an Extraordinary Resolution of the Noteholders shall (subject in each case to being indemnified and/or secured to its satisfaction), give notice to the Issuer and (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor that the Notes are, and they shall accordingly thereupon become, immediately due and repayable at their Early Redemption Amount (as specified in the applicable FinalTerms), together with accrued interest as provided in the Trust Deed, if any of the following events (each an "Event of Default") shall occur:
(iii) if any indebtedness for Moneys Borrowed of the Issuer, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor or any Material Subsidiary is validly declared to be due and repayable prior to the date on which the same would otherwise become due and repayable by reason of the occurrence of an event of default (however described) in relation thereto or if the Issuer, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor or any Material Subsidiary defaults in the repayment of any indebtedness for Moneys Borrowed at the maturity thereof or at the expiry of any originally applicable grace period, or if any guarantee or indemnity or other like obligation in respect of any indebtedness for Moneys Borrowed given by the Issuer, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor or any Material Subsidiary shall not be paid when due and called upon or at the expiry of any originally applicable grace period save in any such case where there is a bona fide dispute as to whether payment or repayment is due, provided that no such event as aforesaid shall constitute an event of default unless the Moneys Borrowed or other liability relative thereto either alone or when aggregated with other Moneys Borrowed and/or other liabilities relative to all (if any) other such events which shall have occurred shall amount to at least £10,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency or currencies at the date the same become due and payable or such default occurs or such payment is not made, as the case may be); or
(iv) if (a) an order is made or an effective resolution is passed for the appointment of an administrator or for the winding-up of the Issuer, (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor or any Material Subsidiary (except, in the case of a Material Subsidiary, a winding-up for the purposes of a reconstruction or amalgamation, the terms of which have previously been approved in writing by the Trustee, or a voluntary solvent winding-up in connection with the transfer of all or the major part of the business, undertaking and assets of such Material Subsidiary to (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor, the Issuer or another Subsidiary of the Guarantor or (where the Issuer is SevernTrent) the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer (not, in any case, being an Excluded Subsidiary)); or (b) an order is made in respect of Severn Trent Water Limited pursuant to section 24 of the Water Industry Act 1991; or (c) an order is made for the Issuer (where the Issuer is STEP) to be declared bankrupt (en faillite); or (d) an order is made for the Issuer (where the Issuer is STEP) to enter into a reprieve from payment (sursis de paiement) or controlled management (gestion contrôlée); or
and, in the case of the happening of any of the Events of Default referred to in paragraphs (ii) above and, in relation to a Material Subsidiary, (iii) to (viii) inclusive above, the same has been certified in writing by theTrustee to the Issuer and (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor to be in its opinion materially prejudicial to the interests of the Noteholders.
TheTrustee may at any time, at its discretion and without notice, take such proceedings against the Issuer or (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor as it may think fit to enforce the provisions of theTrust Deed, the Notes, the Receipts and the Coupons, but it shall not be bound to take any such proceedings or any other action in relation to the Trust Deed, the Notes or the Coupons unless (a) it shall have been so directed by an Extraordinary Resolution of the Noteholders or so requested in writing by the holders of at least one-quarter in nominal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and (b) it shall have been indemnified and/or secured to its satisfaction.
No Noteholder, Receiptholder or Couponholder shall be entitled to proceed directly against the Issuer or the Guarantor unless theTrustee, having become bound so to proceed, fails so to do within a reasonable period and the failure shall be continuing.
(b) Definitions
In theseTerms and Conditions:
"Material Subsidiary" means (A) if the Issuer is Severn Trent, any Subsidiary of the Issuer; (B) if the Issuer is STUF, any Subsidiary of the STUF Notes Guarantor (but excluding STUF); or (C) if the Issuer is STEP, any Subsidiary of the STEP Notes Guarantor (but excluding STEP) but excluding in each case an Excluded Subsidiary:
A report (whether or not addressed to theTrustee) by the Auditors (as defined in theTrust Deed) that in their opinion a Subsidiary is or is not or was or was not at any particular time or throughout any particular period a Material Subsidiary shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding on all parties.TheTrust Deed provides that theTrustee may rely on certificates or reports from the Auditors in accordance with the provisions of theTrust Deed whether or not any such certificate or report or any engagement letter or other document entered into by the Trustee and the Auditors in connection therewith contains any limit on the liability of the Auditors; and
"Moneys Borrowed" means: (a) borrowed moneys; (b) liabilities under any bond, note, bill, debenture, loan stock or other security not for the time being beneficially owned by any member of the Group, in each case issued (i) as consideration for assets or services (but excluding such liabilities incurred in relation to the acquisition of assets or services in the ordinary course of trading) or (ii) for cash; and (c) liabilities under acceptance credit facilities, but shall not in the case of (a), (b) or (c) include Project Finance Indebtedness.
The names of the initial Paying Agents and their initial specified offices are set out below.
The Issuer is entitled, with the prior written approval of the Trustee, to vary or terminate the appointment of any Paying Agent and/or appoint additional or other Paying Agents and/or approve any change in the specified office through which any Paying Agent acts, provided that:
In addition, the Issuer shall forthwith appoint a Paying Agent having a specified office in New York City in the circumstances described in Condition 5(d). Any variation, termination, appointment or change shall only take effect (other than in the case of insolvency, when it shall be of immediate effect) after not less than 30 nor more than 45 days' prior notice thereof shall have been given to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 13.
In acting under the Agency Agreement, the Paying Agents act solely as agents of the Issuer and if applicable, the Guarantor and, in certain circumstances described therein, the Trustee and do not assume any obligation to, or relationship of agency or trust with, any Noteholders, Receiptholders or Couponholders. The Agency Agreement contains provisions permitting any entity into which any Paying Agent is merged or converted or with which it is consolidated or to which it transfers all or substantially all of its assets to become the successor Paying Agent.
On and after the Interest Payment Date on which the final Coupon comprised in any Coupon sheet matures, theTalon (if any) forming part of such Coupon sheet may be surrendered at the specified office of the Agent or any other Paying Agent in exchange for a further Coupon sheet including (if such further Coupon sheet does not include Coupons to (and including) the final date for the payment of interest due in respect of the Note to which it appertains) a furtherTalon, subject to the provisions of Condition 8.
All notices regarding the Notes or Coupons will be deemed to be validly given if published in a leading English language daily newspaper of general circulation in London. It is expected that such publication will be made in the FinancialTimes in London.The Issuer shall also ensure that notices are duly published in a manner which complies with the rules and regulations of any stock exchange or other relevant authority on which the Notes are for the time being listed or by which they have been admitted to trading. Any such notice will be deemed to have been given on the date of the first publication or, where required to be published in more than one newspaper, on the date of the first publication in all required newspapers. If publication as aforesaid is not practicable, notice shall be given in such other manner and shall be deemed to have been given on such date as the Issuer, theTrustee and the Agent agree.
Until such time as any definitive Notes are issued, there may, so long as any Global Notes representing the Notes are held in their entirety on behalf of Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg, be substituted for such publication in such newspaper(s) the delivery of the relevant notice to Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg for communication by them to the holders of the Notes and, in addition, for so long as any Notes are listed on a stock exchange or admitted to trading by any other relevant authority and the rules of that stock exchange or, as the case may be, other relevant authority so require, such notice will be published in a daily newspaper of general circulation in the place or places required by that stock exchange or, as the case may be, other relevant authority. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been given to the holders of the Notes on the seventh day after the day on which the said notice was given to Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg.
Notices to be given by any Noteholder shall be in writing and given by lodging the same, together (in the case of any Note in definitive form) with the relative Note or Notes, with the Agent. Whilst any of the Notes is represented by a Global Note, such notice may be given by any holder of a Note to the Agent through Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, in such manner as the Agent and Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg, as the case may be, may approve for this purpose.
The Trust Deed contains provisions for convening meetings of the Noteholders to consider any matter affecting their interests, including the sanctioning by Extraordinary Resolution of a modification of the Notes, these Terms and Conditions, the Receipts, the Coupons or any of the provisions of the Trust Deed. Such a meeting may be convened by the Issuer or theTrustee and shall be convened by the Issuer or (where the Issuer is STUF or STEP) the Guarantor at the request of Noteholders holding not less than five per cent. in nominal amount of the Notes for the time being remaining outstanding.The quorum at any such meeting for passing an Extraordinary Resolution is one or more persons holding or representing more than 50 per cent. in nominal amount of the Notes for the time being outstanding, or at any adjourned meeting one or more persons being or representing Noteholders whatever the nominal amount of the Notes so held or represented, except that at any meeting the business of which includes the modification of certain provisions of the Notes, these Terms and Conditions, the Receipts, the Coupons and the Trust Deed (including, as set out therein, modifying the date of maturity of the Notes or any date for payment of interest thereon, reducing or cancelling the amount of principal or the rate of interest payable in respect of the Notes or altering the currency of payment of the Notes, the Receipts or the Coupons), the quorum shall be one or more persons holding or representing not less than three-quarters in nominal amount of the Notes for the time being outstanding, or at any adjourned such meeting one or more persons holding or representing not less than one-quarter in nominal amount of the Notes for the time being outstanding. An Extraordinary Resolution passed at any meeting of the Noteholders shall be binding on all the Noteholders, whether or not they are present at the meeting, and on all Receiptholders and Couponholders.
TheTrustee may agree, without the consent of the Noteholders, Receiptholders or Couponholders, to:
TheTrustee may also agree, without the consent of the Noteholders, Receiptholders or Couponholders, to the waiver or authorisation of any breach or proposed breach of, any of theseTerms and Conditions or any of the provisions of theTrust Deed, or determine, without any such consent as aforesaid, that any Event of Default or Potential Event of Default (as defined in theTrust Deed) shall not be treated as such, which in any such case is not, in the opinion of theTrustee, materially prejudicial to the interests of the Noteholders.
In connection with the exercise by it of any of its trusts, powers, authorities and discretions (including, without limitation, any modification, waiver, authorisation, determination or substitution under Condition 17), theTrustee shall have regard to the general interests of the Noteholders as a class but shall not have regard to any interests arising from circumstances particular to individual Noteholders, Receiptholders or Couponholders (whatever their number) and, in particular but without limitation, shall not have regard to the consequences of any such exercise for individual Noteholders, Receiptholders or Couponholders (whatever their number) resulting from their being for any purpose domiciled or resident in, or otherwise connected with, or subject to the jurisdiction of, any particular territory or any political subdivision thereof and theTrustee shall not be entitled to require, nor shall any Noteholder, Receiptholder or Couponholder be entitled to claim, from the Issuers, the Guarantors, the Trustee or any other person any indemnification or payment in respect of any tax consequence of any such exercise upon individual Noteholders, Receiptholders or Couponholders except to the extent already provided for in Condition 7 and/or any undertaking given in addition to, or in substitution for, Condition 7 pursuant to theTrust Deed.
Any such modification, waiver, authorisation, determination or substitution under Condition 17 shall be binding on the Noteholders, the Receiptholders and the Couponholders and, unless theTrustee otherwise agrees, any such modification or substitution shall be notified to the Noteholders in accordance with Condition 13 as soon as practicable thereafter.
The provisions of articles 86 to 94-8 of the Luxembourg Act dated 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as amended, shall not apply in respect of the Notes, Receipts, Coupons and theTrust Deed.
The Issuer shall be at liberty from time to time without the consent of the Noteholders, the Receiptholders or the Couponholders to create and issue further notes having terms and conditions the same as the Notes or the same in all respects save for the amount and date of the first payment of interest thereon and so that the same shall be consolidated and form a single Series with the outstanding Notes.TheTrust Deed contains provisions for convening a single meeting of the Noteholders and the holders of notes of other Series in certain circumstances where theTrustee so decides.
No rights are conferred on any person by virtue of the Contracts (Rights ofThird Parties) Act 1999 to enforce any term of this Note, but this does not affect any right or remedy of any person which exists or is available apart from that Act.
The Trustee may agree, without the consent of the Noteholders, Receiptholders or Couponholders, to the substitution at any time or times of:
as the principal debtor under the Trust Deed and the Notes. Such agreement shall also be subject to the relevant provisions of the Trust Deed, including the Trustee being satisfied that the interests of the Noteholders will not be materially prejudiced thereby and (except, where the Issuer is STUF or STEP, where the Guarantor or any such successor company of the Guarantor is the new principal debtor and, where the Issuer is Severn Trent, where the Issuer or any such successor company of the Issuer is the new principal debtor) the irrevocable and unconditional guarantee in respect of the Notes by, where the Issuer is STUF or STEP, the Guarantor or any such successor company of the Guarantor or, where the Issuer is SevernTrent, the Issuer or any such successor company of the Issuer.
Where the Issuer is STUF or STEP, theTrustee may also agree, without the consent of the Noteholders, the Receiptholders or the Couponholders, to the substitution at any time or times of (i) any successor company of the Guarantor or (ii) a Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) of the Guarantor acceptable to the Trustee as the guarantor under theTrust Deed and of the Notes, in each case in place of the Guarantor. Such agreement shall be subject to the relevant provisions of theTrust Deed, including theTrustee being satisfied that the interests of the Noteholders will not be materially prejudiced thereby and such successor company or Subsidiary having the benefit of the Appointment held by the Guarantor.
In the case of any proposed substitution, the Trustee may agree, without the consent of the Noteholders, the Receiptholders or the Couponholders, to a change of the law governing the Notes, the Receipts, the Coupons and/or the Trust Deed provided that such change would not, in the opinion of the Trustee, be materially prejudicial to the interests of the Noteholders.
The Trust Deed contains provisions for the indemnification of the Trustee and for its relief from responsibility, including provisions relieving it from taking proceedings to enforce repayment unless indemnified to its satisfaction.
TheTrust Deed also contains provisions pursuant to which theTrustee is entitled, inter alia, (i) to enter into business transactions with the Issuers and/or the Guarantors and/or any of the Issuer's or the Guarantor's other Subsidiaries and to act as trustee for the holders of any other securities issued or guaranteed by, or relating to, the Issuer and/or the Guarantor and/or any of the Issuer's or the Guarantor's other Subsidiaries, (ii) to exercise and enforce its rights, comply with its obligations and perform its duties under or in relation to any such transactions or, as the case may be, any such trusteeship without regard to the interests of, or consequences for, the Noteholders, the Receiptholders or the Couponholders, and (iii) to retain and not be liable to account for any profit made or any other amount or benefit received thereby or in connection therewith.
The net proceeds from each issue of Notes will be applied by the Group (as defined in the "Terms and Conditions of the Notes") for its general corporate purposes. If, in respect of any particular issue of Notes which are derivative securities for the purposes of Article 15 of Commission Regulation No 809/2004 implementing the Prospective Directive, there is a particular identified use of proceeds, this will be stated in the applicable FinalTerms.
Severn Trent Plc ("Severn Trent") was incorporated as a public limited company with limited liability in England and Wales on 1 April 1989 under the Companies Act 1985 with registered number 2366619. It is the ultimate holding company of Severn Trent Water Limited ("STWL") and the ultimate holding company of SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc ("STUF") and of SevernTrent European Placement S.A. ("STEP"). Severn Trent is the holding company of the Severn Trent group of companies (comprising Severn Trent and its subsidiaries) (the "Group") and its ordinary shares are listed on the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and admitted to trading on London Stock Exchange plc's main market.
SevernTrent was listed on the London Stock Exchange in December 1989, along with nine other water and sewerage companies, as part of the United Kingdom government's privatisation programme. SevernTrent provides water and wastewater services in Central England and parts of Wales through its wholly owned subsidiary, STWL.
The Group comprises two main business divisions: (i) Severn Trent Water which comprises the regulated water utility, STWL (see "Description of SevernTrent Water Limited"); and (ii) SevernTrent Services. Details of the principal operating subsidiaries within each of these business divisions are set out at Note 40 to the audited annual financial statements of SevernTrent for the financial year ended 31 March 2011. It should be noted that the Group's businesses outside the regulated water utility are, as a whole, inherently more exposed to the economic cycle than STWL.
STS comprises three main sub-divisions: Water Purification, Operating Services and Analytical Services.
STS operates at the forefront of new water technology. STS has a sizeable presence in its chosen markets of disinfection, filtration and arsenic removal as well as in the UK environmental testing services market. STS is also a leading provider of contract operating services for water and wastewater plants.
Derwent Insurance Limited, based in Gibraltar, is the Group's captive insurer providing certain insurance cover to some of the companies in the Group.The Group's captive insurance company insures SevernTrent group risks only and does not write external business.
Severn Trent Luxembourg Overseas Holdings SA ("STLOH") is a holding company based in Luxembourg which manages the Group's investments of many of its non-UK businesses. STEP is a wholly owned subsidiary of STLOH.
As part of the Group's strategy of focusing on water, all the current executive and non-executive directors of SevernTrent are appointed to identical positions in STWL.
The Directors of SevernTrent, their functions within SevernTrent and the Group and their principal activities outside the Group where these are significant with respect to the Group are as follows:
| Name | Function within SevernTrent and STWL |
Other functions within the Group and principal activities outside the Group |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| –––––––––––––––––––– Tony Ballance1 |
–––––––––––––––––––––––– Director of Strategy and Regulation |
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | |
| Bernard Bulkin2,3,4,5 | Non-Executive Director | Chairman, Chemrec AB (Sweden) Director, Ze-gen Corporation (Boston) Venture Partner, Vantage Point |
|
| Richard Davey3,4,5 | Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Chairman, London Capital Group Holdings plc Non-Executive Director, Amlin Plc Vice Chairman,Yorkshire Building Society |
||
| Andrew Duff2,4,5 | Chairman | Chairman, RWE npower plc Senior Independent Non-Executive Director, Wolseley Plc, Member of the board of trustees of Macmillan Cancer Support |
|
| Gordon Fryett2,4 | Non-Executive Director | Property Director,Tesco Plc | |
| Martin Kane1 | Director of Customer Relations | Board member, UK Water Industry Research Ltd Board member, Utilities and Service IndustriesTraining Ltd |
|
| Martin Lamb4,5 | Non-Executive Director | Chief Executive, IMI plc | |
| Michael McKeon1 | Finance Director | Non-Executive Director and Chairman of Audit Committee,The MerchantsTrust Plc Director, SevernTrent European Placement S.A. Director, SevernTrent Luxembourg Overseas Holdings S.a.r.l. |
|
| Baroness Noakes3,4 | Non-Executive Director | Senior Independent Director, Carpetright Plc Director, Reuters Founder Share Company |
|
| Andy Smith1 | Director of Water Services | ||
| Tony Wray1,2,4 | Chief Executive | Director, SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc Non-Executive Director, Energy and Utility Skills |
1 Denotes member of Executive Committee.
2 Denotes member of Corporate Responsibility Committee.
3 Denotes member of Audit Committee.
office is +44 (0)24 7771 5000.
4 Denotes member of Nominations Committee.
5 Denotes member of Remuneration Committee. The business address of each of the Directors above is Severn Trent Centre, 2 St John's Street, Coventry. CV1 2LZ (the registered and head office of SevernTrent).The telephone number of SevernTrent's registered
There are no potential conflicts of interest between any duties to SevernTrent or STWL of the Directors of SevernTrent and STWL and their private interests and or other duties.
Severn Trent Utilities Finance Plc ("STUF") was incorporated under the name Severn Trent Water Utilities Finance Plc as a public limited company with limited liability in England and Wales on 25 March 1994 under the Companies Act 1985 with registered number 2914860.The company changed its name to SevernTrent Utilities Finance Plc with effect from 20 June 2007. STUF is a wholly owned subsidiary of STWL.The ultimate holding company of both STUF and STWL is SevernTrent.
As at the date of this Prospectus, the issued share capital of STUF is £50,000 divided into 50,000 ordinary shares of £1, each of which is fully paid.
STUF was incorporated for the purpose of arranging finance for STWL and its subsidiaries by the issuing of bonds and on-lending the proceeds of any such issue to STWL and its subsidiaries. STUF has no subsidiaries.
The Directors of STUF, their functions within STUF and the Group and their principal activities outside the Group where these are significant with respect to the Group are as follows:
| Name | Function within STUF | Other functions within the Group and principal activities outside the Group |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| –––––––––––––––––––– Robert McPheely |
–––––––––––––––––––––––– Director |
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Group Financial Controller |
|
| Kerry Porritt | Director | Deputy Company Secretary | |
| Paul Senior | Director | GroupTax Manager | |
| Tony Wray | Director | Chief Executive of SevernTrent Plc and | |
| Chief Executive of SevernTrent Water | |||
| Limited | |||
| Non-Executive Director, Energy and Utility | |||
| Skills | |||
The business address of each of the above is Severn Trent Centre, 2 St John's Street, Coventry. CV1 2LZ (the registered and head office of STUF).The telephone number of STUF's registered office is +44 (0)24 7771 5000.
There are no potential conflicts of interest between any duties to STUF of the Directors of STUF and their private interests and or other duties.
SevernTrent Water Limited ("STWL"), was incorporated on 1 April 1989 with limited liability in England and Wales under the Companies Act 1985 with registered number 2366686. It was established for the purpose of assuming the business carried on by the Severn Trent Water Authority prior to the privatisation of the water industry in England and Wales. Its principal business is the provision of water supply and sewerage services. STWL is regulated under the Water Industry Act 1991. STWL is the wholly-owned principal operating subsidiary of SevernTrent. STUF is a wholly owned subsidiary of STWL.
STWL is one of the larger of the water and sewerage companies in England and Wales (each a "WASC") in terms of area and turnover. Its appointed region broadly covers the catchment areas for the Rivers Severn andTrent and their tributaries and stretches from the Bristol Channel to the Humber estuary and from mid-Wales to the East Midlands. This region includes the cities of Birmingham, Coventry, Derby, Leicester, Nottingham, Stoke-on-Trent, Worcester and Gloucester and covers some 21,000 square kilometres. STWL provides water and wastewater services to 3.8 million households and businesses. In the year ended 31 March 2011 STWL supplied an average of nearly 1.8 billion litres of water per day and removed approximately 1.4 billion litres of wastewater per day. South Staffordshire Water Plc supplies a part of the region's water requirements.
The water business is a capital-intensive industry and, in common with other WASCs, STWL undertook a substantial investment programme for the period 2005 to 2010 which was completed to plan and it met almost all regulatory commitments. From privatisation in 1989 to the end of the financial year ended 31 March 2011, STWL invested approximately £10.8 billion to meet EU Directives, the requirements of the Water Services Regulatory Authority ("Ofwat"), the Drinking Water Inspectorate ("DWI") and the Environment Agency ("EA"), all of which require STWL to maintain and improve the security and quality of its water and sewerage services. Given the impact on the capital programme in 2010/11 from the weather, STWL's net capital expenditure (UK GAAP, net of grants and contributions) for 2011/12 is expected to be higher year on year, in the range of £450 million to £470 million. Within that range, net infrastructure renewals expenditure will be in the region of £120 million to £130 million, reflecting STWL's programme of leakage reduction and improvement to security of supply. STWL remains on track to deliver a capital programme for the period between 1 April 2010 and 31 March 2015 ("AMP 5") of £2.2 billion (UK GAAP, net of grants, contributions and other income, including current estimated construction output price indexation adjustment).
STWL operates within a highly regulated industry in England and Wales and its operations are strongly influenced by economic, drinking water quality and environmental regulation.
STWL holds an appointment (otherwise known as a licence – the "Appointment") granted by the Secretary of State for the Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (the "Secretary of State") as a water and sewerage undertaker pursuant to the Water Act 1989 (now the Water Industry Act 1991). The Appointment may be terminated on 25 years' notice (although it may be terminated or transferred prior to the end of such period in certain circumstances which are specified in the Water Industry Act 1991 or in the Appointment).
The Secretary of State, Ofwat, the DWI and the EA constitute the principal regulators of the industry. The Water Industry Act 1991 requires Ofwat and the Secretary of State to exercise and perform their statutory powers and duties in a manner each considers best calculated to (among other things):
Ofwat and the Secretary of State also have secondary duties that include obligations to promote efficiency and economy on the part of water and sewerage undertakers in the carrying out of their functions as such and to contribute to the achievement of sustainable development.
In addition to the Water Industry Act 1991, Ofwat also exercises powers under competition legislation concurrently with the Office of FairTrading, most significantly the Competition Act 1998, the Enterprise Act 2002 and under Articles 101 and 102 of theTreaty on the Functioning of the European Union.
The Water Act 2003 gave Ofwat the power to impose financial penalties on a WASC which contravenes any condition of its Appointment or any of certain statutory requirements or fails to meet performance standards prescribed pursuant to the Water Industry Act 1991. Such penalties may be up to ten per cent. of the WASC's relevant regulated turnover. In addition, where Ofwat is satisfied that a WASC is in breach of a condition of its Appointment or certain of its statutory obligations, it has the power to secure compliance by means of an enforcement order. Failure to comply with an enforcement order can lead to court action by Ofwat for an injunction and claims for compensation by any person who suffers loss or damages as a result of the breach. Alternatively, where actual or likely contravention of an enforcement order (or of one of a WASC's principal statutory duties under the Water Industry Act 1991) is so serious as to make it inappropriate for the WASC to continue to hold its Appointment, the Secretary of State or, with his or her consent, Ofwat, may apply to the High Court for the appointment of a special administrator. A special administrator may also be appointed in other circumstances such as where a WASC is, or is likely to be, unable to pay its debts. A description of the special administration regime is provided below.
Pollution control, water resources management, fisheries management, flood protection and alleviation, and land drainage all fall within the scope of the EA's statutory responsibility.
As a water undertaker, STWL is required to comply with drinking water standards specified in regulations issued by the Secretary of State and administered by the DWI in respect of a number of substances. Where non-compliance by STWL with such regulations has been material, the Secretary of State has accepted undertakings by STWL to secure or facilitate compliance with such regulations.
As a sewerage undertaker, STWL is required to obtain consents (environmental permits) from the EA for discharges of polluting substances into controlled waters from various sources (such as sewage treatment works). Failure by STWL to hold or comply with the terms of requisite discharge consents is an offence which may result in regulatory action, including prosecution, being taken against STWL.
STWL's Appointment is subject to a range of conditions including (among other things):
• a requirement that transactions with associated companies must be on an arm's length basis without cross subsidy.
Appointment conditions can be modified by Ofwat, either with STWL's agreement or following reference to the Competition Commission for a decision on public interest grounds. Appointment modifications can also result, in certain circumstances, from a merger or market investigation reference to the Competition Commission.
Ofwat regulates water and sewerage charges by capping the average increase in charges to most customers that a WASC can impose in any year.
STWL is currently allowed to increase the average of its principal charges by the percentage change in the Retail Prices Index ("RPI") plus an adjustment factor ("K").
Under the terms of the Appointment, Ofwat is required to review STWL's price limits every five years. Ofwat published its latest final determination (the "Final Determination") on 26 November 2009 for the five year period commencing 1 April 2010.The Final Determination includes the following:
As a consequence of the Final Determination, STWL will have the lowest expected average household bills of WASCs in England and Wales in AMP 5.
The Final Determination set adjustment factor "K" at the levels below:
| Period | "K" | |
|---|---|---|
| –––––––––––– | 2010/2011 | ––––––– -2.56% |
| 2011/2012 | 0.00% | |
| 2012/2013 | 0.00% | |
| 2013/2014 | -1.0% | |
| 2014/2015 | -1.1% |
The Final Determination was accepted by STWL on 19 January 2010. Although the Final Determination contains stretching objectives, and includes significant improvements in operating efficiencies, the Directors of STWL are confident that they are on course to meet the requirements of the Final Determination at the operational and capital expenditure levels, delivering the relevant regulatory outputs.
Given the impact of the reduction in Ofwat's allowed weighted average cost of capital and taking into account Ofwat's price reductions and updated RPI assumptions and the gearing assumptions from STWL's Final Business Plan, the Directors of SevernTrent have decided to rebase the first year dividend for the start of the AMP 5 period to a level around 10 per cent. below the full year 2009/10 dividend.
Price cap regulation is performance related. WASCs are incentivised to be efficient, both in terms of their operating costs and in the implementation of their capital expenditure programme. It is intended that the benefit of any efficiency savings achieved through effective management should be retained by the WASCs for a period of up to five years, after which time the benefit should be passed to customers via the subsequent price setting process. In the current price review period, the cost of any under-performance in operating costs is borne by the companies.
For AMP 5, Ofwat introduced a new capital expenditure incentive scheme (the "CIS") under which WASCs bear the cost of under-performance for five years, giving symmetry with treatment of efficiency savings. The CIS is designed to provide incentives for companies to put forward challenging and efficient business plans.The lower the CIS ratio of requested to allowed investment, the greater the proportion of requested capex funded through price limits in AMP 5. If a WASC spends more capital expenditure than included in price limit assumptions, the actual expenditure, if approved by Ofwat, will be reflected in the future Regulated CapitalValues ("RCV").The CIS ratios applicable to STWL for AMP 5 are 102 for the water service and 102 for the wastewater service.
In addition for AMP 5, Ofwat introduced a new comparative incentive mechanism to reward or penalise water companies' service performance. This service incentive mechanism ("SIM") replaced the overall performance assessment ("OPA") used since 1996.The SIM compares companies' performance in terms of the quality of service that is delivered to customers. The SIM comprises both a quantitative measure of complaints and unwanted contacts, and a qualitative measure, based on survey evidence, that looks at how satisfied customers are with the quality of service that they receive. The SIM will be measured over the period 2011/12 to 2013/14. Depending upon the STWL's relative performance under the SIM it could receive a revenue penalty or reward when price limits are next reset in 2014 for the following five years.
The price limits are scheduled to be reviewed and reset during 2014 for the five year period commencing 1 April 2015 (i.e. AMP 6).
Unexpected capital costs or savings arising from changes in certain regulatory assumptions during a review period are recorded and notified by STWL to Ofwat.This process, known as 'logging up and down', allows for prices to be adjusted up or down at the next periodic review to compensate companies or customers respectively for the unexpected costs or savings, to the extent agreed by Ofwat.
In addition, there are certain circumstances where, provided a specified materiality threshold is exceeded, STWL can request and/or Ofwat can instigate, a re-setting of the price cap between price reviews. This is known as an Interim Determination of K or "IDOK".The circumstances in which an IDOK is available include changes in certain legal obligations including the proposed transfer of private sewers and lateral drains (see below) and certain drinking water and environmental obligations, failure to take action to deliver required outputs, and changes in costs relating to issues specified at the time of the price review, which currently are:
STWL can appeal to the Competition Commission with respect to any price limits which are set by Ofwat pursuant to a periodic review or IDOK. The Competition Commission will determine any such appeal in accordance with the same principles as apply to Ofwat in setting price limits.
STWL's Appointment also includes a 'shipwreck' or substantial effect clause, which allows STWL's price limits to be revised when events beyond their control have a significant effect (equivalent over 5 years to more than 20 per cent. of annual revenue).
As part of the 2009 review of price limits, STWL is required to deliver a programme of water quality and environmental improvements and to maintain or improve services to customers.This programme provides (among other things) for:
reducing leakage from the water supply network to 453 MI/day in 2014/15 and to maintain water efficiency savings of 3.27 MI/day throughout the periods 2010/11 to 2014/15;
meeting the demands of new and existing customers for a reliable water supply and sewerage service;
A significant change during AMP 5 will be the proposed transfer into STWL's ownership of approximately 37,000 km (estimated) of existing private sewers and lateral drains along with responsibility for repair and maintenance, which is expected to take place in October 2011. On that basis, the impact of this transfer on STWL for the financial year ended 31 March 2012 is currently estimated to be between £26 million and £33 million. These figures are calculated on the basis that there will be an estimated set up cost of £6 million, operational expenditure costs of between £12 million and £15 million and capital expenditure costs of between £8 million and £12 million. For the remainder of AMP 5, the additional cost of the transfer is estimated at between £75 million and £145 million.These figures are calculated on the basis that there will be additional estimated operational expenditure costs of between £40 million and £70 million and capital expenditure costs of between £35 million and £75 million.
The above-stated costs represent an estimate range based on current information and current estimates and assumptions. At present, the condition of the assets to be transferred is not known and therefore there is uncertainty surrounding the cost of maintaining and upgrading these assets. When implemented, STWL may find that the costs differ from its assumptions. Additionally, a further difficultly in accurately determining these costs is that it is currently anticipated that privately owned pumping stations will also be adopted on a phased basis between 1 October 2011 and 1 October 2016 and there will be a significant degree of discretion around investment levels in pumping stations during AMP 5, which will impact on actual reported capital expenditure costs.
STWL's price determination for AMP 5 did not include any allowance for these costs. It may be possible to use an IDOK to adjust prices to account for these additional costs. STWL will be required to evidence these costs to support any IDOK submission and Ofwat will determine any change to prices. STWL will also be required to bear these costs in advance of any future recoveries. If Ofwat did not allow for a full recovery of STWL costs for the transfer of private sewers and lateral drains through the IDOK or periodic price review process, then STWL could appeal to the Competition Commission. Any appeal with respect to a periodic price review would relate to the price review as a whole.
The Water Industry Act 1991 contains provisions enabling the Secretary of State or Ofwat to secure the general continuity of water supply and sewerage services in England and Wales through the appointment of a special administrator, who would have extensive functions similar to those of an administrator under the Insolvency Act 1986, but with certain important differences. The person appointed as a special administrator would be appointed only for the purposes of transferring as a going concern to one or more different water undertakers or, as the case may be, sewerage undertakers so much of the business of the WASC as was necessary for the proper carrying out of its functions (the "transfer purpose") and pending the transfer, of carrying out those functions. Once the relevant provisions of the Flood and Water Management Act 2010 are brought into force, where a WASC is placed in special administration on the grounds that it is, or is likely to be, unable to pay its debts, the special administrator will be required to seek to rescue the WASC as a going concern (the "rescue purpose") rather than to transfer its business in accordance with the transfer purpose. However, the special administrator must pursue the transfer purpose instead of the rescue purpose where he thinks that a rescue is unlikely to be possible or that the objectives of a special administration order would be better achieved through a transfer.
If a special administration order were made in respect of STWL, it would be for the special administrator to agree the terms of the transfer of all or any of the business of STWL on behalf of STWL, subject to the provisions of the Water Industry Act 1991. Until another company has been appointed as an undertaker in its place and its appointment as a water undertaker or sewerage undertaker is terminated, aWASC may not be wound-up, nor may an administrator under the Insolvency Act 1986 be appointed in respect of it.
During the period of a special administration order, a WASC is managed in such a way as to achieve the purposes of such order and in a manner that seeks to protect the respective interests of members and creditors of the WASC. However, the effect of other provisions of the Water Industry Act 1991 is ultimately to subordinate members' and creditors' rights in favour of the purposes of the special administration order.
The Water Act 2003 provides for competition through new entrants. Prospective suppliers can either apply for:
An eligible customer is defined as one whose premises are non-household and whose annual consumption at each relevant set of premises is likely to be not less than the defined eligibility threshold, currently set at 50 megalitres per year but the Government has consulted on a reduction to five megalitres. As at the date of this Prospectus, there has been very limited switching of customers to new suppliers under the water supply licensing regime.
There is also provision for 'inset appointments' where a new entrant replaces the incumbent as the monopoly water or sewerage supplier for a defined area.There have been 34 such appointments as at the date of this Prospectus, mainly to serve new developments.
TheWaterWhite Paper (as defined below) may result in changes to the water supply licensing regime or the provision for inset appointments, which may give rise to a significant increase in competition and a growth in customers switching to, or otherwise becoming served by, a new or different supplier (i.e. one other than the incumbent).
Defra has committed to publishing a white paper this year to take forward the commitment in the UK government's coalition agreement to "examine the conclusions of the Cave andWalker Reviews, and reform the water industry to ensure more efficient use of water and the protection of poorer households" (the "Water White Paper").
The Water White Paper will focus on the challenges facing the water industry, such as:
The Water White Paper will set out the Government's conclusions on Martin Cave's Review of Competition and Innovation inWater Markets (the "Cave Review"), and AnnaWalker's Review of Charging for Household Water and Sewerage Services. It will also reflect the conclusions of the review of Ofwat which Defra commissioned.
Ofwat is currently reviewing its approach to setting prices and has published a number of consultation papers as part of its Future Price Limits project.
The water and wastewater industry in the UK is subject to substantial domestic and EU regulation, placing significant statutory obligations on STWL with regard to, amongst other factors, the quality of treated water supplied, wastewater treatment and the effects of the STWL's activities on the environment, biodiversity and human health and safety.
The ongoing development of such regulation could lead to additional obligations and restrictions being imposed on STWL which may adversely impact its operations and increase operating costs and/or capital expenditure. For instance, the new EU Industrial Emissions Directive may result in additional environmental permitting requirements being imposed on STWL in relation to water and wastewater activities. Similarly, proposals to revoke and replace the Controlled Waste Regulations 1992 might also subject STWL to additional environmental permitting requirements in relation to sewage and sludge treatment, storage and disposal activities, and potentially landfill tax liability.
All WASCs have general duties, in exercising their functions, to conserve and enhance biodiversity and natural beauty and to promote efficient use of water. Environmental and public health regulation in the water sector is primarily the responsibility of the Secretary of State together with the EA, the DWI and Natural England.
The EA is responsible for conserving and redistributing water resources and securing their proper use, including the licensing of water abstraction from, and the consenting (or environmental permitting) of discharges to, controlled waters, for pollution control generally and for drought control and flood defence measures. The previous government consulted on plans to convert all permanent abstraction licences to time limited licences.The Cave Review included recommendations to reform the abstraction licensing and discharge consenting (or environmental permitting) regimes, which may be addressed in the proposed Water White Paper. The DWI enforces drinking water quality standards, being involved in ensuring that WASCs fulfil their statutory duty to supply drinking water that is wholesome.
EU directives including the Water Framework Directive, the Drinking Water Directive, the Bathing Water Directive and the Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive are implemented in the UK by primary and secondary legislation.The requirements of theWater Framework Directive, including the requirement on EU Member States to ensure that their waters achieve at least "good status" by 2015, may result in more or stricter limitations on abstraction licences and more or stricter restrictions on discharge consents (or environmental permits). Any pollution of controlled waters or other environmental harm caused by STWL or failure to meet drinking water quality or fitness requirements may result in enforcement action (including prosecution) or in liability for remedial or compensatory works under a number of statutory liability regimes, including that implemented in the U.K. pursuant to the EU Environmental Liability Directive, or for damages or other compensation.
Energy use in water and wastewater treatment and other activities carried out by STWL results in indirect emissions of greenhouse gases. STWL is subject to the Climate Change Levy (which results in a current annual cost of £3 million (2010/11)) and the CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme, a mandatory UK emissions trading scheme for significant consumers of energy (which according to STWL's own estimate will result in an annual cost of £6 million from 2011/12).
Pension assets and liabilities (pre tax) of £1,473.5 million and £1,765.5 million are held in the Group's balance sheet as at 31 March 2011.The Group is currently considering pension deficit funding arrangements to address part of the pension deficit, which may increase the recovery period to repair part of the pension deficit and may include asset backed transactions whereby interests in assets of STWL are created in favour of other members of the Group.
Please refer to page 62 "Directors of SevernTrent". A9.9.1
Severn Trent European Placement S.A. ("STEP") was incorporated as a public limited company (société anonyme under the laws of Luxembourg) on 7 July 2008 and is registered with the registry of trade and companies of Luxembourg under number B140270. STEP's registered office is at 1A, rue Thomas Edison, L -1445 Strassen, Luxembourg. STEP is a wholly owned subsidiary of STLOH.The ultimate holding company of both STEP and STLOH is SevernTrent.
As at the date of this Prospectus, the authorised share capital of STEP is £9,354,655 divided into 9,354,655 ordinary shares of £1, each of which has been issued and fully paid.
STEP was incorporated for the purpose of arranging finance for Severn Trent and its subsidiaries by the issuing of any debt securities and on-lending the proceeds of any such issue to Severn Trent and its subsidiaries. STEP has no subsidiaries.
On 19 November 2009, STEP was admitted as a general partner of SevernTrent Overseas Finance Limited Partnership, a limited partnership registered in England. SevernTrent Overseas Finance Limited Partnership acts as a finance vehicle for the Group.
The Directors of STEP, their functions within STEP and the Group, their principal activities outside the Group where these are significant with respect to the Group and their business addresses are as follows:
| Name | Function within STEP |
Other functions within the Group and principal activities outside the Group |
Business address |
|---|---|---|---|
| ––––––––––––––––––– David Chester |
––––––––––– Director |
––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Chief Financial Officer, SevernTrent Services |
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Suite 300, 580 Virginia Drive, Ft. Washington, PA 19034, United States of America |
| Florence Gerardy | Director | Director of special purpose companies |
5, rue Guillaume Kroll Luxembourg L -1882 Luxembourg |
| Leonard Frank Graziano | Director | President and Chief Executive Officer, Severn Trent Services |
Suite 300, 580 Virginia Drive, Ft. Washington, PA 19034, United States of America |
| Michael McKeon | Director | Finance Director of Severn Trent Plc Non-Executive Director and Chairman of Audit Committee,The Merchants Trust Plc Director, SevernTrent Luxembourg Overseas Holdings S.a.r.l. |
SevernTrent Centre, 2 St John's Street, Coventry. CV1 2LZ United Kingdom (the registered and head office of SevernTrent) |
| Dominique Robyns | Director | Director of special purpose companies |
5, rue Guillaume Kroll Luxembourg L -1882 Luxembourg |
| Fiona Smith | Director | General Counsel and Company Secretary, Severn Trent Plc Non-Executive Director, Coventry Building Society |
SevernTrent Centre, 2 St John's Street, Coventry CV1 2LZ United Kingdom |
The telephone number of STEP's registered office is +352 26 36 33 4252.
There are no potential conflicts of interest between any duties to STEP of the Directors of STEP and their private interests and or other duties.
The comments below are based on the Issuers' understanding of current United Kingdom law and HM Revenue and Customs ("HMRC") practice and describe only the United Kingdom withholding tax treatment of payments in respect of the Notes.They do not deal with any other United Kingdom taxation implications of acquiring, holding, or disposing of Notes. The comments apply only to persons who are the absolute beneficial owners of Notes and who are resident and (if individuals) ordinarily resident and domiciled in the United Kingdom for tax purposes and some aspects do not apply to certain classes of person (such as dealers and persons connected with the relevant Issuer for any tax purpose) to whom special rules may apply. The comments below are of a general nature only and the tax treatment for Noteholders may, depending upon the terms of the relevant tranche of Notes, differ from that below.The United Kingdom tax treatment of prospective Noteholders depends on their individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future. Noteholders who are in any doubt as to their tax position or who may be subject to tax in a jurisdiction other than the United Kingdom are strongly advised to consult their own professional advisers.
Payments of interest by the Issuer on Luxembourg Notes may be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of United Kingdom income tax, provided the interest is not treated as having a United Kingdom source. If such payments do have a United Kingdom source the comments in paragraphs 2 and 5 below will be relevant to payments of interest by the Issuer on the Luxembourg Notes.
Payments of interest by the Issuer on the UK Notes may be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of United Kingdom income tax provided that the UK Notes are and continue to be listed on a "recognised stock exchange" within the meaning of section 1005 of the IncomeTax Act 2007 (the "ITA").The London Stock Exchange is a recognised stock exchange for these purposes. Securities will be treated as listed on the London Stock Exchange if they are included in the Official List (within the meaning of and in accordance with the provisions of Part 6 of the FSMA) and admitted to trading on the London Stock Exchange. Provided, therefore, that the UK Notes are and remain so listed, interest on the UK Notes paid by the Issuer will be payable without withholding or deduction for or on account of United Kingdom tax.
Interest on the UK Notes paid by the Issuer may also be paid without withholding or deduction for or on account of United Kingdom tax where such interest is paid by a company and, at the time the payment is made, the Issuer reasonably believes (and any person by or through whom interest on the UK Notes is paid reasonably believes) that the beneficial owner is within the charge to United Kingdom corporation tax as regards the payment of interest; provided that HMRC has not given a direction (in circumstances where it has reasonable grounds to believe that the above exemption is not available in respect of such payment of interest at the time the payment is made) that the interest should be paid under deduction of tax.
Interest on the UK Notes paid by the Issuer may also be paid without withholding or deduction on account of United Kingdom income tax where the maturity of the UK Notes is less than 365 days and those UK Notes do not form part of a scheme or arrangement of borrowing intended to be capable of remaining outstanding for more than 364 days.
In other cases, an amount on account of United Kingdom income tax at the basic rate (currently 20 per cent.) must generally be withheld from payments of interest paid by the Issuer on the UK Notes.This withholding obligation is subject to any direction to the contrary by HMRC where an applicable double taxation treaty provides for a lower rate of withholding (or for no tax to be withheld) in relation to a Noteholder.
Noteholders may wish to note that in certain circumstances HMRC has power to obtain information (including the name and address of the beneficial owner of the interest) from any person in the United Kingdom who either pays or credits interest to, or receives interest for the benefit of, a Noteholder.
HMRC also has power, in certain circumstances, to obtain information from any person in the United Kingdom (including any United Kingdom based paying agent) who pays amounts payable on the redemption of Notes which are deeply discounted securities for the purposes of the Income Tax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 to, or receives such amounts for the benefit of, another person, although HMRC published practice indicates that it will not exercise its power to require this information in respect of amounts payable on the redemption of deeply discounted securities where such amounts are paid on or before 5 April 2012. Any information may, in certain circumstances, be exchanged by HMRC with the tax authorities of the jurisdiction in which the Noteholder is resident for tax purposes.
If a Guarantor makes any payments in respect of interest on the Notes (or in respect of other amounts due under the Notes other than the repayment of amounts subscribed for the Notes) such payments may be subject to withholding on account of United Kingdom tax at the basic rate (currently 20 per cent.), subject to such relief as may be available under the provisions of any applicable double taxation treaty or any other relief that may apply. Such payments by such Guarantor may not be eligible for the exemptions from the obligation to withhold tax described in 2 above.
Where UK Notes are issued at an issue price of less than 100 per cent. of their principal amount, any payments in respect of the accrued discount paid by the Issuer should not be made subject to any withholding or deduction for or on account of United Kingdom income tax as long as they do not constitute payments in respect of interest. Such notes may constitute "deeply discounted securities" for the purposes of Chapter 8 of Part 4 of the IncomeTax (Trading and Other Income) Act 2005 and be subject to the reporting requirements outlined in 3 above.
Where UK Notes are issued on terms that a premium is or may be payable on redemption, as opposed to being issued at a discount, then any such element of premium may constitute a payment of interest and, if so, the provisions described above relevant to interest will apply.
The references to "interest" in this section mean "interest" as understood in United Kingdom tax law. The statements in this section do not take account of any different definitions of "interest" which may prevail under any other law or which may be created by the terms and conditions of the Notes or any related documentation.
The following is a summary of certain material Luxembourg tax consequences with respect to the Notes. The summary does not purport to be a comprehensive description of all of the tax considerations that may be relevant to any particular holder of Notes, and does not purport to include tax considerations that arise from rules of general application or that are generally assumed to be known to holders of Notes. It is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, legal or tax advice. This discussion is based on Luxembourg laws and regulations as they stand on the date of this prospectus and is subject to any change in law or regulations or changes in interpretation or application thereof that may take effect after such date. Prospective investors in the Notes should therefore consult their own professional advisers as to the effects of state, local or foreign laws and regulations, including Luxembourg tax law and regulations, to which they may be subject.
Under Luxembourg tax law currently in effect and except as provided for by the laws of 21 June 2005 (the "2005 Laws") implementing the Directive 2003/48/EC on taxation of savings income in the form of interest payments (the "EU Savings Directive"), there is no withholding tax for non-resident holders of the Notes on payments of interest (including accrued but unpaid interest) and on payments received upon redemption or repayment of the principal of the Notes.
On 3 June 2003, the European Council approved the EU Savings Directive.Thereunder and under the related accords with certain dependent or associated territories and certain non-EU Member States (together the "Relevant States"), EU Member States will be required to provide to the fiscal authorities of another EU Member State or Relevant State details of payments of interest or similar income made by a person within its jurisdiction to an individual resident in that other EU Member State or Relevant State, except that Austria and Luxembourg will instead operate a withholding system for a transitional period in relation to such payments unless during such period they elect otherwise.
Under the 2005 Laws, payments of interest or similar income made or ascribed by a paying agent established in Luxembourg to or for the immediate benefit of an individual or certain residual entities as defined by the 2005 Laws, who as a result of an identification procedure implemented by the paying agent are identified as residents or are deemed to be residents of an EU Member State or a Relevant State other than Luxembourg, will be subject to a withholding tax unless the relevant beneficiary has adequately instructed the relevant paying agent to provide details of the relevant payments of interest or similar income to the fiscal authorities of his country of residence or deemed residence or has provided a tax certificate from his fiscal authority in the format required by law to the relevant paying agent.
Where withholding tax is applied, payments of interest and similar income will be subject to a withholding to be made by the relevant paying agent at the rate of 20 per cent. until 30 June 2011 and at a rate of 35 per cent. thereafter.
Under the Luxembourg law of 23 December 2005 introducing a withholding tax (the "Law"), operating full discharge of the tax liabilities on certain interest payments derived from savings income, interest on Notes paid by a Luxembourg paying agent to an individual holder of Notes who is a resident of Luxembourg not holding Notes as business assets or to certain foreign residual entities securing the payment for the benefit of such holder will be subject to a withholding tax of 10 per cent.To be made by the relevant Paying Agent which will operate a full discharge of income tax due on such interest.
Interest on Notes paid by a Luxembourg paying agent to residents of Luxembourg which are not individuals will not be subject to any withholding tax.
When used in the preceding paragraphs, "interest", "residual entities" and "paying agent" have the meaning given thereto in the 2005 Laws and the Law.
Under EC Council Directive 2003/48/EC on the taxation of savings income, each Member State is required to provide to the tax authorities of another Member State details of payments of interest (or similar income) paid by a person within its jurisdiction to an individual resident in that other Member State or to certain limited types of entities established in that other Member State. However, for a transitional period Luxembourg and Austria are instead required (unless during that period they elect otherwise) to operate a withholding system in relation to such payments (the ending of such transitional period being dependent upon the conclusion of certain other agreements relating to information exchange with certain other countries). A number of non-EU countries and territories including Switzerland have adopted similar measures (a withholding system in the case of Switzerland).
The European Commission has proposed certain amendments to the Directive, which may, if implemented, amend or broaden the scope of the requirements described above.
The Dealers have, in an amended and restated programme agreement (the "Programme Agreement") dated 1 July 2011 agreed with the Issuers and the Guarantors a basis upon which they or any of them may from time to time agree to purchase Notes. Any such agreement will extend to those matters stated under "Form of the Notes" and "Terms and Conditions of the Notes". In the Programme Agreement, the Issuers (failing which, where the Issuer is STUF or STEP, the relevant Guarantor) have agreed to reimburse the Dealers for certain of their expenses in connection with the establishment and any future update of the Programme and the issue of Notes under the Programme and to indemnify the Dealers against certain liabilities incurred by them in connection therewith.
The Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, US persons except in certain transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by the US Internal Revenue Code.
The Notes are subject to US tax law requirements and may not be offered, sold or delivered within the United States or its possessions or to a United States person, except in certain transactions permitted by US tax regulations. Terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by the US Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and regulations thereunder.
Each Dealer has represented and agreed, and each further Dealer appointed under the Programme will be required to represent and agree, that it will not offer, sell or deliver Notes (i) as part of their distribution at any time or (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the completion of the distribution, as determined and certified by the relevant Dealer or, in the case of an issue of Notes on a syndicated basis, the relevant lead manager, of all Notes of theTranche of which such Notes are a part, within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, US persons. Each Dealer has further agreed, and each further Dealer appointed under the Programme will be required to agree, that it will send to each dealer to which it sells any Notes during the distribution compliance period a confirmation or other notice setting forth the restrictions on offers and sales of the Notes within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, US persons.Terms used in this paragraph have the meanings given to them by Regulation S under the Securities Act.
Until 40 days after the commencement of the offering of any Series of Notes, an offer or sale of such Notes within the United States by any dealer (whether or not participating in the offering) may violate the registration requirements of the Securities Act if such offer or sale is made otherwise than in accordance with an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act.
Each issuance of Index Linked Notes or Dual Currency Notes shall be subject to such additional US selling restrictions as the Issuer and the relevant Dealer may agree as a term of the issuance and purchase of such Notes, which additional selling restrictions shall be set out in the applicable FinalTerms.
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a "Relevant Member State"), each Dealer has represented and agreed, and each further Dealer appointed under the Programme will be required to represent and agree, that with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the "Relevant Implementation Date") it has not made and will not make an offer of Notes which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this Prospectus as completed by the final terms in relation thereto to the public in that Relevant Member State except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of such Notes to the public in that Relevant Member State:
provided that no such offer of Notes referred to in (a) to (c) above shall require the relevant Issuer or any Dealer to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an "offer of Notes to the public" in relation to any Notes in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the Notes to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the Notes, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and the expression "Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC (and amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent implemented in the Relevant Member State) and includes any relevant implementing measure in the Relevant Member State and the expression "2010 PD Amending Directive" means Directive 2010/73/EU.
Each Dealer has represented and agreed, and each further Dealer appointed under the Programme will be required to represent and agree, that:
The Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Law of Japan (Act No. 25 of 1948, as amended; the "FIEA") and each Dealer has agreed and each further Dealer appointed under the Programme will be required to agree that it will not offer or sell any Notes, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, any resident of Japan (which term as used herein means any person resident in Japan, including any corporation or other entity organised under the laws of Japan), or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to, or for the benefit of, a resident of Japan except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of, and otherwise in compliance with, the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.
In addition to the cases described in the "Public Offer Selling Restriction under the Prospectus Directive" section above in which the Dealers can make an offer of Notes to the public in an EEA Member State (including Luxembourg), the Dealers can also make an offer to the public of Notes in Luxembourg:
funds and their management companies, insurance undertakings and commodity dealers) as well as entities not so authorised or regulated whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities; and
(iii) at any time, to certain natural persons or small and medium-sized enterprises (as defined in the Luxembourg act dated 10 July 2005 on prospectuses for securities implementing the Prospectus Directive into Luxembourg law) recorded in the register of natural persons or small and medium-sized enterprises considered as qualified investors as held by the Commission de surveillance du secteur financier as competent authority in Luxembourg in accordance with the Prospectus Directive.
Each Dealer has agreed and each further Dealer appointed under the Programme will be required to agree that it will comply with all applicable securities laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction in which it purchases, offers, sells or delivers Notes or possesses or distributes this Prospectus and will obtain any consent, approval or permission required by it for the purchase, offer, sale or delivery by it of Notes under the laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction to which it is subject or in which it makes such purchases, offers, sales or deliveries and none of the Issuers, the Guarantors or any of the other Dealers shall have any responsibility therefor.
None of the Issuers, the Guarantors or the Dealers represents that Notes may at any time lawfully be sold in compliance with any applicable registration or other requirements in any jurisdiction, or pursuant to any exemption available thereunder, or assumes any responsibility for facilitating any such sale.
With regard to eachTranche, the relevant Dealer will be required to comply with such other restrictions as the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer shall agree and as shall be set out in the applicable FinalTerms.
The establishment and updates of the Programme have been duly authorised:
The giving of the STUF Notes Guarantee has been duly authorised by resolutions of the Board of Directors of STWL dated 24 November 2000, 26 November 2001, 9 December 2002, 24 March 2003, 24 May 2004, 30 May 2006, 29 June 2007, 20 June 2008, 21 July 2009, 23 April 2010 and 20 May 2011 and of a committee of the Board of Directors of STWL dated 6 December 2000, 12 December 2001, 9 December 2002, 14 July 2003, 6 October 2004, 29 July 2008, 22 July 2009, 30 July 2010 and 1 July 2011.
The giving of the STEP Notes Guarantee has been duly authorised by resolutions of the Board of Directors of Severn Trent dated 20 June 2008, 21 July 2009, 23 April 2010 and 20 May 2011 and a committee of the Board of Directors of SevernTrent dated 29 July 2008, 22 July 2009, 30 July 2010 and 1 July 2011.
Each issue of Notes will, where relevant, be approved by the relevant board of directors, a committee of the relevant board of directors or other authorised person(s) at or before the issue of such Notes.
The admission of Notes to the Official List will be expressed as a percentage of their nominal amount (excluding accrued interest). It is expected that eachTranche of Notes which is to be admitted to the Official List and to trading on the London Stock Exchange's regulated market will be admitted separately as and when issued, subject only to the issue of a Global Note or Notes initially representing the Notes of such Tranche. Application has been made to the UK Listing Authority for Notes issued under the Programme to be admitted to the Official List and to the London Stock Exchange's regulated market.The admission to the Official List of the Programme in respect of the Notes is expected to be granted on or before 5 July 2011.
For the period of 12 months following the date of this Prospectus, copies of the following documents will be available for inspection during normal office hours from the registered office of each Issuer and from the specified offices of the Paying Agents for the time being:
(ii) (a) the audited annual financial statements of SevernTrent for the two financial years ended 31 March 2011 and 31 March 2010 together with the notes thereon and the audit report prepared in connection therewith; (b) the audited annual financial statements of STWL for the two financial years ended 31 March 2011 and 31 March 2010 together with the notes thereon and the audit report prepared in connection therewith; (c) the audited non-consolidated annual financial statements of STUF in respect of the two financial years ended 31 March 2011 and 31 March 2010 together with the notes thereon and the audit report prepared in connection therewith. STUF does not currently prepare audited consolidated accounts; (d) the audited non consolidated annual financial statements of STEP for the financial years ended 31 March 2011 and 31 March 2010, in each case together with the notes thereon and the audit report prepared in connection therewith. STEP does not currently prepare audited consolidated accounts;
(iii) the most recently published audited annual financial statements of each of Severn Trent, STUF and STWL, in each case together with the audit report prepared in connection therewith, and the most recently published unaudited interim financial statements (if any) of each of the Issuers and STWL. Severn Trent currently prepares unaudited consolidated and unaudited non-consolidated interim accounts on a six monthly basis;
The Notes have been accepted for clearance and settlement through Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg (which are the entities in charge of keeping the records in connection therewith). The appropriate Common Code and ISIN for each Tranche of Notes allocated by Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg will be specified in the applicable FinalTerms. If the Notes are to clear through an additional or alternative clearing system the appropriate information will be specified in the applicable FinalTerms.
The address of Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. is 1 Boulevard de Roi, Albert II, B-1210 Brussels and the address of Clearstream, Luxembourg is Clearstream Banking, 42 Avenue JF Kennedy, L-1855, Luxembourg.
The price and amount of Notes to be issued under the Programme will be determined by the relevant Issuer and the relevant Dealer at the time of issue in accordance with prevailing market conditions.
There has been no significant change in the financial or trading position of SevernTrent and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, no significant change in the financial or trading position of STWL and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, no significant change in the financial or trading position of STUF and no significant change in the financial or trading position of STEP, in each case, since 31 March 2011. There has been no material adverse change in the prospects of SevernTrent and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, no material adverse change in the prospects of STWL and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, no material adverse change in the prospects of STUF and no material adverse change in the prospects of STEP, in each case, since 31 March 2011.
Save as set out in the paragraphs below, none of the Issuers, the Guarantors nor any other member of the Group is or has been involved in any legal, governmental or arbitration proceedings (including any proceedings which are pending or threatened of which any of the Issuers or the Guarantors is aware) which may have or have had in the 12 months preceding the date of this document a significant effect on the financial position or profitability of Severn Trent, the Group, STWL, STWL and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, STUF or STEP.
On 17 December 2010, SevernTrent, STWL and SevernTrent Laboratories Limited received a request from Ofwat to provide certain information under the Competition Act in connection with Severn Trent Laboratories Limited's contracts with STWL and certain other water companies.The information requested has subsequently been provided to Ofwat. At this stage, it is not possible to determine what, if any, liability will arise as a result of this request.
Following a technical audit in September 2010 by the DWI of aspects of the services provided by Severn Trent Laboratories Limited from its Bridgend laboratory, inorganic testing services provided by that laboratory were temporarily suspended and transferred to another of the Group's laboratories. The DWI published its technical audit report on 30 June 2011, which identified breaches of the Water Supply Regulations 2010 (England) and the Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 2010 (England and Wales) (specifically regulations 16 and 34). The technical audit report stated that the information gathered by the DWI did not provide sufficient grounds to take forward a prosecution in the public interest. In connection with the technical audit, on 30 June 2011 STWL entered into an undertaking with the DWI for the purposes of section 19 of the Water Industry Act 1991, which undertaking expresses that all steps to be taken have already been completed. At this stage it is not known whether the DWI or any third party will take any further action in connection with the technical audit report. Inorganic testing services resumed at the Bridgend laboratory in January 2011 following accreditation by the United Kingdom Accreditation Service.
On 14 June 2011, Ofwat announced it is currently investigating STWL and five other water companies in relation to their failure to meet leakage targets for 2010/11. STWL was set a leakage target of 483 Ml/d for the period, but achieved 497 MI/d (3 per cent. short of the target). According to Ofwat, of the water companies under investigation, STWL was, in percentage terms, closest to meeting its target for 2010/11. STWL successfully delivered its leakage target for 2009/10. As the investigation is at an early stage, it is not possible to determine what, if any, liability may arise as a result of this investigation.
The auditors of each of SevernTrent, STUF and STWL are Deloitte LLP, Chartered Accountants. Deloitte LLP have audited the accounts of Severn Trent, STUF and STWL, without qualification, in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board for the financial years ended 31 March 2011 and 31 March 2010. The auditors of STEP are Deloitte S.A. The financial statements of STEP for financial years ended 31 March 2011 and 31 March 2010 have been reviewed and approved by Eurofid S.à.r.l. in its capacity as statutory auditor (cabinet de revision agréé) of STEP, in accordance with Lux GAAP. These financial statements have been further reviewed and approved by Deloitte S.A. in its capacity as contractual auditor of STEP, in accordance with Lux GAAP.
TheTrust Deed provides that theTrustee may rely on certificates or reports from the Auditors in accordance with the provisions of theTrust Deed whether or not any such certificate or report or any engagement letter or other document entered into by theTrustee and the Auditors in connection therewith contains any limit on liability of the Auditors.
Save as set out in the Final Terms, none of the Issuers intend to provide any post-issuance information in relation to any issue of Notes.
Certain of the Dealers and their affiliates may have engaged, and may in the future engage, in investment banking and/or commercial banking transactions with, and may perform services to the Issuers, the Guarantors and their affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
SevernTrent Centre, 2 St John's Street, Coventry CV1 2LZ United Kingdom
SevernTrent Centre 2 St John's Street Coventry CV1 2LZ United Kingdom
Luxembourg
SevernTrent Centre 2 St John's Street Coventry CV1 2LZ United Kingdom
Fifth Floor, 100 Wood Street London EC2V 7EX United Kingdom
HSBC Bank plc 8 Canada Square London E14 5HQ United Kingdom
(In respect of Notes other than Notes issued by STEP) Dexia Banque Internationale à Luxembourg, société anonyme 69 route d'Esch L -2953 Luxembourg Luxembourg
(In respect of all Notes) HSBC Bank plc 8 Canada Square London E14 5HQ United Kingdom
To the Issuers and the Guarantors To the Dealers and theTrustee as to English law as to English law Herbert Smith LLP Exchange House Primrose Street London EC2A 2HS United Kingdom
To the Issuers and the Guarantors To the Dealers and theTrustee as to Luxembourg law as to Luxembourg law Elvinger, Hoss & Prussen 2, Place Winston Churchill BP 425 L -2014 Luxembourg Luxembourg
Allen & Overy LLP One Bishops Square London E1 6AD United Kingdom
Allen & Overy Luxembourg 33 avenue J.F. Kennedy L -1855 Luxembourg Luxembourg
To SevernTrent, STUF and STWL
Four Brindleyplace Birmingham B1 2HZ United Kingdom
L -2220 Luxembourg Luxembourg
5The North Colonnade Canary Wharf London E14 4BB United Kingdom
Citigroup Centre Canada Square Canary Wharf London E14 5LB United Kingdom
United Kingdom
8 Canada Square London E14 5HQ United Kingdom
London EC2M 3UR United Kingdom
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