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Solvay SA

Business and Financial Review Sep 19, 2017

4005_iss_2017-09-19_ffc812f3-821b-48eb-8435-419e8a3c5ee3.pdf

Business and Financial Review

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Solvay restates financial information following discontinuation of polyamide and updates 2017 guidance

Brussels, September 19, 2017, 07:10 --- Solvay publishes today restated consolidated financial information for 2015, 2016 and the first half of 2017, reflecting the reclassification in discontinued operations of the polyamide activities to be sold to BASF. The planned divestment, with an enterprise value of €1.6 billion, is aimed to close in the third quarter of 2018, after completion of consultation with the relevant social bodies, and subject to certain conditions including customary regulatory approvals.

Solvay's full year guidance is updated to reflect the perimeter change and significant changes in exchange rates. The Polyamide business performed particularly strongly this year and its discontinuation reduces the Group's 2017 EBITDA growth. The weakening of most foreign currencies versus the euro also reduces profit reported in euros. Based on current exchange rates, Solvay estimates 6% to 8% underlying EBITDA growth for the full year 2017.

Solvay remains on track to achieve the previous guidance of more than €800 million of free cash flow.

"This development is another significant milestone in the evolution of our portfolio. Further, the continued focus on operational performance positions us well to continue to deliver on all our strategic commitments," said Karim Hajjar, CFO of Solvay.

Underlying figures 2015 FY pro forma [2] 2016 FY 2017 H1
(in € m) As
published
Restate
ment
Restated As
published
Restate
ment
Restated As
published
Restate
ment
Restated
Net sales, of which 11,415 (1,341) 10,074 10,884 (1,315) 9,569 5,990 (809) 5,181
Performance
Chemicals
2,526 149 2,675 2,460 121 2,581 1,333 69 1,403
Functional Polymers 1,490 (1,490) - 1,436 (1,436) - 879 (879) -
EBITDA, of which 2,125 (187) 1,938 2,284 (208) 2,075 1,321 (138) 1,183
Performance
Chemicals
628 (15) 612 695 23 718 374 27 401
Functional Polymers 141 (141) - 222 (222) - 153 (153) -
Corporate & Business
Services
(245) (30) (275) (227) (10) (237) (111) (12) (123)
Yoy growth of EBITDA +7.5% +7.1% +15% +13%
EBITDA margin 19% 19% 21% 22% 22% 23%
Basic earnings per share
from cont. ops.
5.95 (0.88) 5.07 7.06 (1.04) 6.02 5.15 (0.87) 4.27
Yoy growth of basic EPS
from cont. ops.
+19% +19% +47% +43%
Capex from cont. ops. (1,057) 61 (996) (929) 90 (839) (351) 30 (321)
Cash conversion 50% 49% 59% 60% 73% 73%
Free cash flow from cont.
ops.
394 (85) 309 736 (78) 658 245 6 251

The table below summarizes the changes to underlying [1] key figures.

The remaining business activities in the segment Functional Polymers will be reported under the segment Performance Chemicals. These activities consist of Solvay's PA6.6 fiber business in Latin America and Solvay's stake in the Russian PVC joint venture Rusvinyl, which is reported according to the equity method. The EBITDA restatements in the Corporate & Business Services segment result from residual costs that were previously allocated to the discontinued business activities. Cost reduction measures to absorb these residual costs will continue to feature prominently in Solvay's operational excellence programs.

The financial reporting for the following reporting periods will be published on this restated basis. The balance sheet at September 30, will represent the discontinued polyamide activity into assets held for sale and associated liabilities.

More detailed figures are provided in the following pages and comprise:

  • Group restated income statement on an IFRS basis per quarter for 2016 and 2017;
  • Group restated income statement on an underlying basis [1] for the full year 2015 pro forma [2] and per quarter in 2016 and 2017;
  • Group restated capex and free cash flow from continuing operations for the full year 2015 pro forma [2] and per quarter in 2016 and 2017;
  • Segment restated net sales, underlying EBITDA and underlying EBIT per quarter in 2016 and 2017, as well as for the full year 2015 pro forma, and capex for the full year 2015 pro forma and 2016;
  • Reconciliation per quarter and year of "as published" figures with restated figures on an IFRS basis and on an underlying basis for 2016 and 2017 per quarter and 2016 full year.

The 2016 full year figures on an IFRS basis have been audited. Other figures are provided on an unaudited basis, i.e. quarterly figures, underlying figures and pro forma 2015 figures.

An excel version of the tables is provided on Solvay's website on: http://www.solvay.com/en/investors/news_and_results/results/2017/index.html.

The financial glossary may be consulted on:

http://www.solvay.com/en/investors/shareholders-corner/solvay-in-action/sia-glossary.html.

  • [1] Besides IFRS accounts, Solvay presents underlying income statement performance indicators to provide a more consistent and comparable indication of the Group's financial performance. These adjust IFRS figures for the non-cash Purchase Price Allocation (PPA) accounting impacts related to acquisitions, for the coupons of perpetual hybrid bonds, which are classified as dividends under IFRS but treated as financial charges in the underlying statements, and for other elements to produce a measure that would otherwise distort the analysis of the Group's underlying performance.
  • [2] Solvay presents pro forma financial information on an unaudited basis for 2015, as if the acquisition of Cytec had taken place on January 1, 2015. It combines Solvay's and Cytec's income and cash flow statements on a stand-alone basis, after alignment of accounting policies and purchase price allocation impacts (i.e. amortization of intangible fair value step-ups and recognition in cost of goods sold of the inventory fair value step-up). The pro forma information also takes into account the estimated additional financing costs related to the acquisition as well as the acquisition related costs. However, expected synergies have not been reflected.
Restated IFRS figures 2017
(in € m) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY Q1 Q2
Sales 2,490 2,486 2,483 2,586 10,045 2,755 2,762
of which revenues from non-core activities 111 97 112 155 476 181 155
of which net sales 2,378 2,389 2,370 2,431 9,569 2,574 2,607
Cost of goods sold (1,842) (1,745) (1,734) (1,892) (7,213) (1,983) (1,939)
Gross margin 648 741 748 694 2,831 772 823
Commercial & administrative costs (333) (344) (332) (354) (1,363) (353) (370)
Research & innovation costs (72) (70) (68) (74) (284) (72) (71)
Other operating gains & losses (71) (26) (48) (54) (200) (51) 3
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 16 26 16 28 85 22 -
Result from portfolio management & reassessments (134) (5) (17) (1) (157) (13) (52)
Result from legacy remediation & major litigations (11) (14) (10) (20) (54) (10) (24)
EBITDA 392 543 516 483 1,932 524 550
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (348) (236) (226) (265) (1,074) (229) (241)
EBIT 43 307 290 218 858 294 309
Net cost of borrowings (62) (57) (55) (50) (224) (54) (48)
of which cost of borrowings (52) (49) (42) (44) (187) (43) (41)
of which interest on lendings & deposits 3 3 2 4 13 5 3
of which other gains & losses on net indebtedness (13) (12) (15) (11) (50) (15) (11)
Cost of discounting provisions (30) (27) (27) (31) (115) (26) (21)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets - 1 2 2 5 - -
Profit for the period before taxes (49) 224 210 138 524 214 239
Income taxes 9 (65) (22) 146 68 (36) (63)
Profit for the period from continuing operations (39) 160 188 284 592 178 176
of which attributable to Solvay share (42) 145 177 272 552 166 165
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 3 15 11 11 40 12 10
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 56 39 1 (14) 82 73 213
Profit for the period 17 198 189 270 674 251 389
of which attributable to Solvay share 15 185 176 245 621 235 378
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 1 14 13 25 53 16 10
Basic earnings per share (in €) 0.15 1.79 1.71 2.37 6.01 2.28 3.66
of which from continuing operations (0.41) 1.40 1.72 2.64 5.34 1.61 1.60
Diluted earnings per share (in €) 0.15 1.78 1.70 2.36 5.99 2.26 3.64
of which from continuing operations (0.41) 1.40 1.71 2.63 5.33 1.60 1.59
Restated underlying figures 2015 [1] 2017
(in € m) FY Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY Q1 Q2
Sales 10,496 2,490 2,486 2,483 2,586 10,045 2,755 2,762
of which revenues from non-core
activities
422 111 97 112 155 476 181 155
of which net sales 10,074 2,378 2,389 2,370 2,431 9,569 2,574 2,607
Cost of goods sold (7,595) (1,760) (1,746) (1,734) (1,891) (7,129) (1,983) (1,939)
Gross margin 2,901 730 741 749 695 2,915 772 823
Commercial & administrative costs (1,366) (318) (331) (319) (343) (1,313) (343) (359)
Research & innovation costs (297) (72) (70) (67) (74) (282) (71) (70)
Other operating gains & losses 5 (15) 24 6 (1) 14 4 55
Earnings from associates & joint
ventures
43 12 20 18 19 69 17 20
EBITDA 1,938 499 550 546 480 2,075 547 637
EBITDA margin 19% 21% 23% 23% 20% 22% 21% 24%
Depreciation, amortization &
impairments
(652) (162) (166) (160) (184) (672) (167) (168)
EBIT 1,286 337 384 386 296 1,403 379 469
EBIT margin 13% 14% 16% 16% 12% 15% 15% 18%
Net cost of borrowings (209) (62) (57) (55) (50) (224) (54) (42)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds (112) (28) (28) (28) (28) (111) (28) (28)
Interests and realized foreign exchange
losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) (27) (8) (5) (9) (4) (26) (8) (4)
Cost of discounting provisions (91) (26) (27) (24) (26) (103) (22) (21)
Profit for the period before taxes 847 213 268 270 188 939 268 373
Income taxes (281) (68) (81) (72) (50) (272) (68) (107)
Tax rate ytd 34% 30% 29%
Profit for the period from continuing 566 145 187 198 138 667 200 266
operations
of which attributable to Solvay
share
526 137 173 186 126 622 188 254
of which attributable to non
controlling interests
39 8 14 12 12 45 12 12
Profit for the period from discontinued 267 57 53 64 66 240 72 55
operations
Profit for the period 833 202 240 261 204 907 272 321
of which attributable to Solvay share 768 192 223 247 183 846 256 309
of which attributable to non-controlling
interests
65 10 16 14 21 61 16 12
Basic earnings per share (in €) 7.40 1.85 2.16 2.40 1.77 8.19 2.48 2.99
of which from continuing operations 5.07 1.32 1.67 1.80 1.22 6.02 1.82 2.46
Diluted earnings per share (in €) 7.35 1.85 2.16 2.39 1.76 8.17 2.46 2.97
of which from continuing operations 5.04 1.32 1.67 1.79 1.22 6.01 1.81 2.44
Capex (1,160) (218) (218) (242) (302) (981) (185) (177)
of which from continuing
operations
(996) (191) (193) (202) (252) (839) (161) (159)
Cash conversion 49% 62% 65% 63% 47% 60% 70% 75%
Free cash flow 492 9 174 280 412 876 164 92
of which from continuing operations 309 (8) 124 219 323 658 168 83

[1] Pro forma figures, as if the acquisition of Cytec had taken place on January 1, 2015.

Restated underlying figures 2015 [1] 2017
(in € m) FY Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 FY Q1 Q2
Net sales 10,074 2,378 2,389 2,370 2,431 9,569 2,574 2,607
Advanced Materials 4,503 1,082 1,082 1,072 1,076 4,313 1,126 1,144
Specialty Polymers 1,901 469 475 497 481 1,922 513 527
Composite Materials 1,169 282 277 253 262 1,073 273 283
Special Chem 912 218 214 211 218 862 225 219
Silica 521 113 115 112 114 455 115 114
Advanced Formulations 2,885 662 650 648 708 2,668 741 757
Novecare 1,895 421 400 403 438 1,663 486 496
Technology Solutions 631 158 165 162 170 656 162 165
Aroma Performance 360 82 85 83 100 350 93 96
Performance Chemicals 2,675 630 657 649 645 2,581 703 699
Soda Ash & Derivatives 1,554 374 397 398 392 1,561 415 412
Peroxides 558 137 135 134 136 542 152 151
Coatis 398 82 85 87 93 346 101 103
Functional Polymers 165 36 40 30 25 131 36 34
Corporate & Business Services 11 4 1 1 1 7 3 7
Energy Services 11 3 - - - 4 - -
Other Corporate & Business Services - 1 1 1 1 3 3 7
EBITDA 1,938 499 550 546 480 2,075 547 637
Advanced Materials 1,079 267 293 292 259 1,110 292 356
Advanced Formulations 522 122 124 114 124 484 127 130
Performance Chemicals 612 169 195 185 170 718 193 208
Corporate & Business Services (275) (59) (62) (45) (72) (237) (66) (57)
EBITDA margin 19% 21% 23% 23% 20% 22% 21% 24%
Advanced Materials 24% 25% 27% 27% 24% 26% 26% 31%
Advanced Formulations 18% 18% 19% 18% 18% 18% 17% 17%
Performance Chemicals 23% 27% 30% 29% 26% 28% 27% 30%
EBIT 1,286 337 384 386 296 1,403 379 469
Advanced Materials 798 199 222 227 180 829 222 285
Advanced Formulations 378 84 85 78 79 327 91 95
Performance Chemicals 445 128 154 142 126 549 147 162
Corporate & Business Services (335) (75) (77) (60) (89) (301) (81) (74)
EBIT margin 13% 14% 16% 16% 12% 15% 15% 18%
Advanced Materials 18% 18% 21% 21% 17% 19% 20% 25%
Advanced Formulations 13% 13% 13% 12% 11% 12% 12% 13%
Performance Chemicals 17% 20% 23% 22% 20% 21% 21% 23%
Capex (continuing operations) (996) (191) (193) (202) (252) (839) (161) (159)
Advanced Materials (415) (435)
Advanced Formulations (225) (134)
Performance Chemicals (252) (191)
Corporate & Business Services (104) (79)
Cash conversion 49% 62% 65% 63% 47% 60% 70% 75%
Advanced Materials 62% 61%
Advanced Formulations 57% 72%
Performance Chemicals 59% 73%

[1] Pro forma figures, as if the acquisition of Cytec had taken place on January 1, 2015.

[1]
Restatement FY 2015 pro forma
Underlying
As Restate
-
(in € m) published ment Restated
g h i
= a+d = b+e = g+h = c+f
Sales 11,882 (1,387) 10,496
of which revenues from non
-core activities
467 (46) 422
of which net sales 11,415 (1,341) 10,074
Cost of goods sold (8,751) 1,156 (7,595)
Gross margin 3,131 (230) 2,901
Commercial & administrative costs (1,459) 93 (1,366)
Research & innovation costs (318) 22 (297)
Other operating gains & losses 1 4 5
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 44 - 43
Result from portfolio management & reassessments - - -
Result from legacy remediation & major litigations - - -
EBITDA 2,125 (187) 1,938
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (727) 75 (652)
EBIT 1,398 (112) 1,286
Net cost of borrowings (210) 1 (209)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds (112) - (112)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) (27) - (27)
Cost of discounting provisions (92) 1 (91)
Result from available
-for
-sale financial assets
- (1) (1)
Profit for the period before taxes 957 (110) 847
Income taxes (300) 19 (281)
Profit for the period from continuing operations 657 (92) 566
of which attributable to Solvay share 618 (92) 526
of which attributable to non
-controlling interests
39 - 39
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 175 92 267
Profit for the period 833 - 833
of which attributable to Solvay share 768 - 768
of which attributable to non
-controlling interests
65 - 65
Capex (1,160) - (1,160)
of which from continuing operations (1,057) 61 (996)
Free cash flow 492 - 492
of which from continuing operations 394 (85) 309

[1] Pro forma figures, as if the acquisition of Cytec had taken place on January 1, 2015.

Restatement Q1 2016 IFRS Adjustments Underlying
As
Restate
Restate As Restate
(in € m) published ment Restated As
published
ment Restated published ment Restated
a b c
= a+b
d e f
= d+e
g
= a+d
h
= b+e
i
= g+h = c+f
Sales 2,827 (338) 2,490 - - - 2,827 (338) 2,490
of which revenues from non-core activities 121 (10) 111 - - - 121 (10) 111
of which net sales 2,706 (328) 2,378 - - - 2,706 (328) 2,378
Cost of goods sold (2,112) 270 (1,842) 82 - 82 (2,030) 270 (1,760)
Gross margin 715 (67) 648 82 - 82 797 (67) 730
Commercial & administrative costs (357) 24 (333) 14 - 14 (342) 24 (318)
Research & innovation costs (77) 5 (72) - - - (77) 5 (72)
Other operating gains & losses (80) 8 (71) 60 (4) 56 (19) 4 (15)
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 16 - 16 (4) - (4) 12 - 12
Result from portfolio management & reassessments (135) 1 (134) 135 (1) 134 - - -
Result from legacy remediation & major litigations (11) 1 (11) 11 (1) 11 - - -
EBITDA 442 (50) 392 109 (2) 107 551 (52) 499
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (370) 22 (348) 190 (4) 186 (180) 17 (162)
EBIT 72 (29) 43 299 (6) 293 371 (34) 337
Net cost of
borrowings
(62) - (62) - - - (62) - (62)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds - - - (28) - 28 (28) (28)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) - - - (8) - 8 (8) (8)
Cost of discounting provisions (31) 1 (30) 4 - 4 (27) 1 (26)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets - - - - - - - - -
Profit for the period before taxes (21) (28) (49) 268 (6) 262 247 (34) 213
Income taxes 7 3 9 (80) 2 (77) (73) 5 (68)
Profit for the period from continuing operations (14) (25) (39) 188 (4) 184 174 (29) 145
of which attributable to Solvay share (17) (25) (42) 183 (4) 179 166 (29) 137
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 3 - 3 5 - 5 8 - 8
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 31 25 56 (3) 4 1 28 29 57
Profit for the period 17 - 17 185 - 185 202 - 202
of which attributable to Solvay share 15 - 15 177 - 177 192 - 192
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 1 - 1 9 - 9 10 - 10
Capex (218) - (218) (218) - (218)
of which from continuing operations (205) 14 (191) (205) 14 (191)
Free cash flow 9 - 9 9 - 9
of which from continuing operations (13) 5 (8) (13) 5 (8)
Restatement Q2 2016 IFRS Adjustments Underlying
As Restate As Restate As Restate
(in € m) published ment Restated published ment Restated published ment Restated
a b c
= a+b
d e f
= d+e
g
= a+d
h
= b+e
i
= g+h = c+f
Sales 2,820 (334) 2,486 - - - 2,820 (334) 2,486
of which revenues from non-core activities 106 (9) 97 - - - 106 (9) 97
of which net sales 2,714 (324) 2,389 - - - 2,714 (324) 2,389
Cost of goods sold (2,016) 270 (1,745) - - - (2,016) 270 (1,746)
Gross margin 804 (63) 741 - - - 804 (63) 741
Commercial & administrative costs (370) 26 (344) 13 - 13 (357) 26 (331)
Research & innovation costs (76) 6 (70) 1 - 1 (75) 6 (70)
Other operating gains & losses (32) 6 (26) 55 (4) 51 23 1 24
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 26 - 26 (5) - (5) 20 - 20
Result from portfolio management & reassessments (7) 2 (5) 7 (2) 5 - - -
Result from
legacy remediation & major litigations
(15) 1 (14) 15 (1) 14 - - -
EBITDA 588 (45) 543 11 (4) 7 599 (49) 550
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (258) 22 (236) 74 (3) 70 (184) 18 (166)
EBIT 330 (23) 307 84 (7) 77 415 (31) 384
Net cost of
borrowings
(57) - (57) - - - (57) - (57)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds - - - (28) - 28 (28) (28)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) - - - (5) - 5 (5) (5)
Cost of discounting provisions (28) 1 (27) - - - (28) 1 (27)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets 1 - 1 (1) - (1) - - -
Profit for the period before taxes 247 (22) 224 51 (7) 43 298 (30) 268
Income taxes (68) 4 (65) (18) 2 (17) (87) 6 (81)
Profit for the period from continuing operations 178 (19) 160 32 (5) 27 211 (24) 187
of which attributable to Solvay share 164 (19) 145 33 (5) 28 197 (24) 173
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 15 - 15 (1) - (1) 14 - 14
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 20 19 39 9 5 14 29 24 53
Profit for the period 198 - 198 41 - 41 240 - 240
of which attributable to Solvay share 185 - 185 39 - 39 223 - 223
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 14 - 14 2 - 2 16 - 16
Capex (218) - (218) (218) - (218)
of which from continuing operations (208) 16 (193) (208) 16 (193)
Free cash flow 174 - 174 174 - 174
of which from continuing operations 136 (12) 124 136 (12) 124
Restatement Q3 2016 IFRS Adjustments Underlying
As Restate As Restate As Restate
(in € m) published ment Restated published ment Restated published ment Restated
a b c
= a+b
d e f
= d+e
g
= a+d
h
= b+e
i
= g+h = c+f
Sales 2,823 (341) 2,483 - - - 2,823 (341) 2,483
of which revenues from non-core activities 126 (14) 112 - - - 126 (14) 112
of which net sales 2,697 (327) 2,370 - - - 2,697 (327) 2,370
Cost of goods sold (2,008) 274 (1,734) 1 - 1 (2,008) 274 (1,734)
Gross margin 815 (67) 748 1 - 1 816 (67) 749
Commercial & administrative costs (356) 24 (332) 13 - 13 (343) 24 (319)
Research & innovation costs (72) 5 (68) 1 - 1 (72) 5 (67)
Other operating gains & losses (52) 5 (48) 58 (4) 53 5 1 6
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 16 - 16 2 - 2 18 - 18
Result from portfolio management & reassessments (18) 1 (17) 18 (1) 17 - - -
Result from
legacy remediation & major litigations
(10) - (10) 10 - 10 - - -
EBITDA 576 (60) 516 31 (1) 30 607 (60) 546
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (253) 27 (226) 71 (4) 66 (183) 23 (160)
EBIT 322 (33) 290 102 (5) 96 424 (38) 386
Net cost of
borrowings
(56) 1 (55) - - - (56) 1 (55)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds - - - (28) - 28 (28) (28)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) - - - (9) - 9 (9) (9)
Cost of discounting provisions (27) 1 (27) 2 - 2 (25) 1 (24)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets 2 - 2 (2) - (2) - - -
Profit for the period before taxes 241 (31) 210 65 (5) 60 306 (36) 270
Income taxes (24) 3 (22) (52) 1 (51) (76) 4 (72)
Profit for the period from continuing operations 217 (29) 188 13 (4) 9 230 (32) 198
of which attributable to Solvay share 206 (29) 177 12 (4) 9 218 (32) 186
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 11 - 11 1 - 1 12 - 12
Profit for the period from discontinued operations (28) 29 1 59 4 63 32 32 64
Profit for the period 189 - 189 72 - 72 261 - 261
of which attributable to Solvay share 176 - 176 71 - 71 247 - 247
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 13 - 13 1 - 1 14 - 14
Capex (242) - (242) (242) - (242)
of which from continuing operations (228) 26 (202) (228) 26 (202)
Free cash flow 280 - 280 280 - 280
of which from continuing operations 251 (32) 219 251 (32) 219
Restatement Q4 2016 IFRS Adjustments Underlying
As Restate As Restate As Restate
(in € m) published ment Restated published ment Restated published ment Restated
a b c
= a+b
d e f
= d+e
g
= a+d
h
= b+e
i
= g+h = c+f
Sales 2,933 (347) 2,586 - - - 2,933 (347) 2,586
of which revenues from non-core activities 166 (10) 155 - - - 166 (10) 155
of which net sales 2,767 (336) 2,431 - - - 2,767 (336) 2,431
Cost of goods sold (2,177) 286 (1,892) 1 - 1 (2,176) 286 (1,891)
Gross margin 755 (61) 694 1 - 1 756 (61) 695
Commercial & administrative costs (382) 29 (354) 11 - 11 (372) 29 (343)
Research & innovation costs (80) 6 (74) 1 - 1 (79) 6 (74)
Other operating gains & losses (58) 4 (54) 58 (4) 54 - (1) (1)
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 28 - 28 (9) - (9) 19 - 19
Result from portfolio management & reassessments (5) 4 (1) 5 (4) 1 - - -
Result from
legacy remediation & major litigations
(20) - (20) 20 - 20 - - -
EBITDA 526 (43) 483 2 (4) (2) 527 (47) 480
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (288) 24 (265) 85 (4) 81 (203) 19 (184)
EBIT 238 (20) 218 86 (8) 78 324 (28) 296
Net cost of
borrowings
(51) - (50) - - - (51) - (50)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds - - - (28) - 28 (28) (28)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) - - - (4) - 4 (4) (4)
Cost of discounting provisions (32) 1 (31) 5 - 5 (27) 1 (26)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets 2 - 2 (2) - (2) - - -
Profit for the period before taxes 156 (19) 138 58 (8) 50 214 (27) 188
Income taxes 142 3 146 (197) 1 (195) (54) 4 (50)
Profit for the period from continuing operations 299 (15) 284 (139) (7) (146) 160 (22) 138
of which attributable to Solvay share 288 (15) 272 (139) (7) (146) 148 (22) 126
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 11 - 11 - - - 12 - 12
Profit for the period from discontinued operations (29) 15 (14) 74 7 80 44 22 66
Profit for the period 270 - 270 (66) - (66) 204 - 204
of which attributable to Solvay share 245 - 245 (62) - (62) 183 - 183
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 25 - 25 (4) - (4) 21 - 21
Capex (302) - (302) (302) - (302)
of which from continuing operations (287) 35 (252) (287) 35 (252)
Free cash flow 412 - 412 412 - 412
of which from continuing operations 362 (39) 323 362 (39) 323
Restatement FY 2016 IFRS Adjustments Underlying
As Restate As Restate As Restate
(in € m) published ment Restated published ment Restated published ment Restated
a b c d e f g h i
Sales 11,403 (1,359) = a+b
10,045
- - = d+e
-
= a+d
11,403
= b+e
(1,359)
= g+h = c+f
10,045
of which revenues from non-core activities 519 (43) 476 - - - 519 (43) 476
of which net sales 10,884 (1,315) 9,569 - - - 10,884 (1,315) 9,569
Cost of goods sold (8,314) 1,100 (7,213) 84 - 84 (8,230) 1,100 (7,129)
Gross margin 3,090 (258) 2,831 84 - 84 3,173 (258) 2,915
Commercial & administrative costs (1,465) 102 (1,363) 50 - 50 (1,416) 102 (1,313)
Research & innovation costs (305) 21 (284) 3 - 3 (302) 21 (282)
Other operating gains & losses (222) 22 (200) 231 (17) 214 9 5 14
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 85 - 85 (16) - (16) 69 - 69
Result from portfolio management & reassessments (164) 7 (157) 164 (7) 157 - - -
Result from
legacy remediation & major litigations
(56) 2 (54) 56 (2) 54 - - -
EBITDA 2,131 (199) 1,932 152 (9) 143 2,284 (208) 2,075
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (1,169) 95 (1,074) 419 (17) 402 (750) 78 (672)
EBIT 962 (104) 858 571 (26) 545 1,534 (130) 1,403
Net cost of
borrowings
(226) 2 (224) - - - (226) 2 (224)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds - - - (111) - (111) (111) (111)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) - - - (26) - (26) (26) (26)
Cost of discounting provisions (118) 3 (115) 12 - 12 (106) 3 (103)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets 5 - 5 (5) - (5) - - -
Profit for the period before taxes 624 (100) 524 441 (26) 415 1,065 (126) 939
Income taxes 56 12 68 (347) 7 (340) (291) 19 (272)
Profit for the period from continuing operations 680 (88) 592 94 (19) 75 774 (107) 667
of which attributable to Solvay share 640 (88) 552 89 (19) 70 729 (107) 622
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 40 - 40 5 - 5 45 - 45
Profit for the period from discontinued operations (6) 88 82 138 19 158 133 107 240
Profit for the period 674 - 674 233 - 233 907 - 907
of which attributable to Solvay share 621 - 621 225 - 225 846 - 846
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 53 - 53 7 - 7 61 - 61
Capex (981) - (981) (981) - (981)
of which from continuing operations (929) 90 (839) (929) 90 (839)
Free cash flow 876 - 876 876 - 876
of which from continuing operations 736 (78) 658 736 (78) 658
Restatement Q1 2017 IFRS Adjustments Underlying
As Restate As Restate As Restate
(in € m) published ment Restated published ment Restated published ment Restated
a b c
= a+b
d e f
= d+e
g
= a+d
h
= b+e
i
= g+h = c+f
Sales 3,159 (405) 2,755 - - - 3,159 (405) 2,755
of which revenues from non-core activities 192 (11) 181 - - - 192 (11) 181
of which net sales 2,968 (394) 2,574 - - - 2,968 (394) 2,574
Cost of goods sold (2,305) 322 (1,983) - - - (2,304) 322 (1,983)
Gross margin 855 (83) 772 - - - 855 (83) 772
Commercial & administrative costs (379) 26 (353) 10 - 10 (368) 26 (343)
Research & innovation costs (76) 4 (72) 1 - 1 (75) 4 (71)
Other operating gains & losses (58) 7 (51) 59 (4) 54 1 3 4
Earnings from associates & joint ventures 22 - 22 (5) - (5) 17 - 17
Result from
portfolio management & reassessments
(16) 3 (13) 16 (3) 13 - - -
Result from legacy remediation & major litigations (11) - (10) 11 - 10 - - -
EBITDA 590 (66) 524 26 (3) 23 616 (69) 547
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (253) 23 (229) 66 (4) 62 (186) 19 (167)
EBIT 337 (43) 294 92 (7) 85 429 (50) 379
Net cost of
borrowings
(54) - (54) - - - (54) - (54)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds - - - (28) - 28 (28) (28)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) - - - (8) - 8 (8) (8)
Cost of discounting provisions (27) - (26) 5 - 5 (22) - (22)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets - - - - - - - - -
Profit for the period before taxes 256 (42) 214 61 (7) 54 318 (50) 268
Income taxes (42) 5 (36) (34) 1 (32) (75) 7 (68)
Profit for the period from continuing operations 215 (37) 178 28 (6) 22 242 (43) 200
of which attributable to Solvay share 203 (37) 166 28 (6) 22 231 (43) 188
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 12 - 12 - - - 12 - 12
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 36 37 73 (7) 6 (1) 30 43 72
Profit for the period 251 - 251 21 - 21 272 - 272
of which attributable to Solvay share 235 - 235 21 - 21 256 - 256
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 16 - 16 - - - 16 - 16
Capex (185) - (185) (185) - (185)
of which from continuing operations (177) 15 (161) (177) 15 (161)
Free cash flow 164 - 164 164 - 164
of which from continuing operations 160 8 168 160 8 168
Restatement Q2 2017 IFRS Adjustments Underlying
As Restate As Restate As Restate
(in € m) published ment Restated published ment Restated published ment Restated
a b c
= a+b
d e f
= d+e
g
= a+d
h
= b+e
i
= g+h = c+f
Sales 3,188 (426) 2,762 - - - 3,188 (426) 2,762
of which revenues from non-core activities 166 (11) 155 - - - 166 (11) 155
of which net sales 3,022 (415) 2,607 - - - 3,022 (415) 2,607
Cost of goods sold (2,284) 344 (1,939) - - - (2,283) 344 (1,939)
Gross margin 904 (81) 823 - - - 905 (81) 823
Commercial & administrative costs (395) 25 (370) 11 - 11 (384) 25 (359)
Research & innovation costs (77) 6 (71) 1 - 1 (76) 6 (70)
Other operating gains & losses (2) 5 3 57 (4) 52 55 - 55
Earnings from associates & joint ventures - - - 20 - 20 20 - 20
Result from portfolio management & reassessments (67) 15 (52) 67 (15) 52 - - -
Result from legacy remediation & major litigations (24) - (24) 24 - 24 - - -
EBITDA 615 (65) 550 90 (3) 87 705 (68) 637
Depreciation, amortization & impairments (276) 34 (241) 90 (16) 73 (186) 18 (168)
EBIT 339 (31) 309 180 (20) 160 519 (50) 469
Net cost of
borrowings
(49) - (48) 6 - 6 (42) - (42)
Coupons on perpetual hybrid bonds - - - (28) - 28 (28) (28)
Interests and realized foreign exchange losses on RusVinyl (joint venture) - - - (4) - 4 (4) (4)
Cost of discounting provisions (22) - (21) - - - (22) - (21)
Result from available-for-sale financial assets - - - - - - - - -
Profit for the period before taxes 269 (30) 239 154 (20) 135 423 (50) 373
Income taxes (64) 1 (63) (46) 2 (44) (110) 3 (107)
Profit for the period from continuing operations 205 (29) 176 108 (18) 90 313 (47) 266
of which attributable to Solvay share 195 (29) 165 107 (18) 89 301 (47) 254
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 10 - 10 2 - 2 12 - 12
Profit for the period from discontinued operations 184 29 213 (176) 18 (158) 7 47 55
Profit for the period 389 - 389 (68) - (68) 321 - 321
of which attributable to Solvay share 378 - 378 (70) - (70) 309 - 309
of which attributable to non-controlling interests 10 - 10 2 - 2 12 - 12
Capex (177) - (177) (177) - (177)
of which from continuing operations (174) 15 (159) (174) 15 (159)
Free cash flow 92 - 92 92 - 92
of which from continuing operations 85 (2) 83 85 (2) 83

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Solvay is a multi-specialty chemical company, committed to developing chemistry that addresses key societal challenges. Solvay innovates and partners with customers in diverse global end markets. Its products and solutions are used in planes, cars, smart and medical devices, batteries, in mineral and oil extraction, among many other applications promoting sustainability. Its lightweighting materials enhance cleaner mobility, its formulations optimize the use of resources and its performance chemicals improve air and water quality. Solvay is headquartered in Brussels with around 27,000 employees in 58 countries. Net sales were € 10.9 billion in 2016, with 90% from activities where Solvay ranks among the world's top 3 leaders. Solvay SA (SOLB.BE) is listed on Euronext Brussels and Paris (Bloomberg: SOLB.BB - Reuters: SOLB.BR) and in the United States its shares (SOLVY) are traded through a level-1 ADR program.

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