Quarterly Report • Feb 14, 2019
Quarterly Report
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Summary 3 Financial highlights 4 Overview of results and balance sheet 5 Analysis of the quarter 6 Analysis of the year-to-date period 8 Risk statement, economic views and guidance 9 Annex 10 Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement 12 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 14 Consolidated balance sheet 15 Consolidated statement of changes in equity 16 Consolidated cash flow statement 18 Notes on statement of compliance and changes in accounting policies 18 Summary of significant accounting policies 19 Transition disclosures IFRS 9 20 Notes on segment reporting 21 Other notes 22
Credit risk 34 Solvency 40
Income statement, volumes and ratios per business unit 43 Details of ratios and terms 51
'I, Rik Scheerlinck, Chief Financial Officer of the KBC Group, certify on behalf of the Executive Committee of KBC Group NV that, to the best of my knowledge, the abbreviated financial statements included in the quarterly report are based on the relevant accounting standards and fairly present in all material respects the financial condition and results of KBC Group NV including its consolidated subsidiaries, and that the quarterly report provides a fair view of the main events, the main transactions with related parties in the period under review and their impact on the abbreviated financial statements, and an overview of the main risks and uncertainties for the remainder of the current year.'
The expectations, forecasts and statements regarding future developments that are contained in this report are, of course, based on assumptions and are contingent on a number of factors that will come into play in the future. Consequently, the actual situation may turn out to be (substantially) different.
KBC Group NV, Investor Relations Office, Havenlaan 2, 1080 Brussels, Belgium
This report contains information that is subject to transparency regulations for listed companies. Date of release: 14 February 2019
Check this document's authenticity at www.kbc.com/en/authenticity .
Report for 4Q2018
| KBC Group - overview (consolidated, IFRS) | 4Q2018 (IFRS 9) |
3Q2018 (IFRS 9) |
4Q2017 (IAS 39) |
FY2018 (IFRS 9) |
FY2017 (IAS 39) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net result (in millions of EUR) | 621 | 701 | 399 | 2 570 | 2 575 |
| Basic earnings per share (in EUR) | 1.44 | 1.63 | 0.92 | 5.98 | 6.03 |
| Breakdown of the net result by business unit (in millions of EUR) | |||||
| Belgium | 361 | 409 | 336 | 1 450 | 1 575 |
| Czech Republic | 170 | 168 | 167 | 654 | 702 |
| International Markets | 93 | 141 | 74 | 533 | 444 |
| Group Centre | -3 | -17 | -179 | -67 | -146 |
| Parent shareholders' equity per share (in EUR, end of period) | 41.4 | 40.6 | 41.6 | 41.4 | 41.6 |
We generated a net profit of 621 million euros in the fourth quarter of 2018. This excellent result was due in part to higher levels of net interest income, an outstanding combined ratio in our non-life insurance activities and strict cost management. Adding this figure for the fourth quarter to the 1 948 million euros recorded in the first nine months of the year brings our result for full-year 2018 to a solid 2 570 million euros. This is in line with the 2 575 million euros recorded for full-year 2017. Lending increased by 5% year-on-year, as did deposits (excluding debt certificates and repos).
Our solvency position remained strong. The common equity ratio amounted to 16% at the end of full-year 2018 after dividend distribution. The total (gross) dividend for 2018 of 3.5 euros per share (which will be proposed to the General Meeting of Shareholders in May) will result in a pay-out ratio of 59% for financial year 2018.
As announced earlier, KBC Bank Ireland closed the sale of part of its legacy loan portfolio in the quarter under review, which significantly reduced its impaired loans ratio by 10 percentage points to 23%, and also decreased the group's impaired loans ratio by one percentage point, leaving it at 4.3%.
On the sustainability front, we strive to enhance the positive impact that our day-to-day operations have on society. We actively monitor our own ecological impact and offer a wide range of socially responsible investment opportunities. This resulted in an improved score as provided by third party sustainability analysts (such as Sustainalytics). We have a long tradition of communicating openly and transparently with all our stakeholders about sustainability. For example, as a member of the United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP FI) we are set to become the first financial institution in Belgium to endorse the new guidelines on responsible banking, as announced in December.
European economic conditions are generally solid, although the growth peak is behind us. Decreasing unemployment rates and growing labour shortages in some European economies combined with gradually rising wage inflation, will continue to support private consumption. Moreover, also investments will remain an important driver of growth. The main elements that could substantially impede European economic sentiment and growth remain the risk of further economic de-globalisation, including an escalation of trade conflicts, Brexit and political turmoil in some euro area countries.
Ultimately, our goal is to finance and service the dreams of our clients, shareholders and other stakeholders, something which all our employees are committed to working towards. We are genuinely grateful for the trust our clients place in us and that encourages us even more to become the reference in bank-insurance in all our core countries.
Johan Thijs Chief Executive Officer
Important. We have started applying IFRS 9 with effect from 2018. In simplified terms, this means that the classification of financial assets and liabilities, as well as the impairment methodology, have changed significantly. As a result, some of the income statement and balance sheet figures are not fully comparable with the 2017 reference figures (which are still based on IAS 39, as KBC is making use of transition relief for comparative data). To enhance transparency – and in line with IFRS 9 requirements – we have also moved accrued interest from FX derivatives in the banking book from 'Trading and fair value income' to 'Net interest income'. We have also moved network income (i.e. revenue from margins earned on FX transactions carried out by the network for our customers) from 'Trading and fair value income' to 'Net fee and commission income'. A concise overview is provided in the annex. Furthermore – on account of IFRS 9 and with effect from 2018 – we have changed the definition of our loan portfolio, switching from 'outstanding amount' to 'gross carrying amount' (i.e. including reserved and accrued interest), and slightly amended the scope. In order to enhance comparability, we have added certain comparisons with pro forma (restated and unaudited) figures for 2017 in the analysis below. When this is done, it is indicated by the words 'on a comparable basis'.
Our strategy rests on four principles:
| Consolidated income statement, IFRS KBC Group (in millions of EUR) |
4Q2018 (IFRS 9) |
3Q2018 (IFRS 9) |
2Q2018 (IFRS 9) |
1Q2018 (IFRS 9) |
4Q2017 (IAS 39) |
FY2018 (IFRS 9) |
FY2017 (IAS 39) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 1 166 | 1 136 | 1 117 | 1 125 | 1 029 | 4 543 | 4 121 |
| Non-life insurance (before reinsurance) Earned premiums |
198 409 |
197 403 |
202 392 |
162 378 |
152 384 |
760 1 582 |
706 1 491 |
| Technical charges | -211 | -205 | -190 | -216 | -232 | -822 | -785 |
| Life insurance (before reinsurance) Earned premiums Technical charges |
-3 416 -418 |
-9 293 -302 |
1 315 -314 |
-7 336 -343 |
-3 410 -414 |
-18 1 359 -1 377 |
-58 1 271 -1 330 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -12 | -6 | -14 | -9 | -10 | -41 | -8 |
| Dividend income | 15 | 12 | 34 | 21 | 8 | 82 | 63 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through P&L1 | 2 | 79 | 54 | 96 | 235 | 231 | 856 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | - | - | - | - | 51 | - | 199 |
| Net realised result from debt instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income |
0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | - | 9 | - |
| Net fee and commission income | 407 | 424 | 438 | 450 | 430 | 1 719 | 1 707 |
| Other net income | 76 | 56 | 23 | 71 | -14 | 226 | 114 |
| Total income | 1 848 | 1 888 | 1 863 | 1 912 | 1 878 | 7 512 | 7 700 |
| Operating expenses | -996 | -981 | -966 | -1 291 | -1 021 | -4 234 | -4 074 |
| Impairment | -43 | 2 | 1 | 56 | -2 | 17 | 30 |
| Of which: on loans and receivables2 | - | - | - | - | 30 | - | 87 |
| Of which: on financial assets at amortised cost and at fair value through other comprehensive income2 |
-30 | 8 | 21 | 63 | - | 62 | - |
| Share in results of associated companies & joint ventures | 4 | 2 | 3 | 6 | -5 | 16 | 11 |
| Result before tax | 814 | 911 | 901 | 683 | 850 | 3 310 | 3 667 |
| Income tax expense | -192 | -211 | -210 | -127 | -451 | -740 | -1 093 |
| Result after tax | 621 | 701 | 692 | 556 | 398 | 2 570 | 2 575 |
| attributable to minority interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 621 | 701 | 692 | 556 | 399 | 2 570 | 2 575 |
| Basic earnings per share (EUR) | 1.44 | 1.63 | 1.61 | 1.30 | 0.92 | 5.98 | 6.03 |
| Diluted earnings per share (EUR) | 1.44 | 1.63 | 1.61 | 1.30 | 0.92 | 5.98 | 6.03 |
| Key consolidated balance sheet figures | 31-12-2018 | 30-09-2018 | 30-06-2018 | 31-03-2018 | 31-12-2017 | ||
| KBC Group (in millions of EUR) | (IFRS 9) | (IFRS 9) | (IFRS 9) | (IFRS 9) | (IAS 39) | ||
| Total assets | 283 808 | 304 740 | 301 934 | 304 022 | 292 342 | ||
| Loans and advances to customers, excl. reverse repos | 147 052 | 146 011 | 145 346 | 142 512 | 140 999 | ||
| Securities (equity and debt instruments) | 62 708 | 63 030 | 63 936 | 66 050 | 67 743 | ||
| Deposits from customers and debt certificates, excl. repos | 194 291 | 194 056 | 192 951 | 188 034 | 193 708 | ||
| Technical provisions, before reinsurance Liabilities under investment contracts, insurance |
18 324 12 949 |
18 533 13 444 |
18 595 13 428 |
18 754 13 338 |
18 641 13 552 |
||
| Parent shareholders' equity | 17 233 | 16 878 | 16 616 | 17 119 | 17 403 | ||
| Selected ratios | FY2018 | FY2017 | |||||
| KBC group (consolidated) | |||||||
| Return on equity | 16% | 17% | |||||
| Cost/income ratio, banking (when excluding certain non-operating items) |
57.5% (57%) |
54.2% (55%) |
|||||
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 88% | 88% | |||||
| Common equity ratio, Basel III Danish Compromise (fully loaded) | 16.0% | 16.3%4 | |||||
| Common equity ratio, FICOD (fully loaded) | 14.9% | 15.1% | |||||
| Leverage ratio, Basel III (fully loaded) | 6.1% | 6.1% | |||||
| Credit cost ratio3 | -0.04% | -0.06% | |||||
| Impaired loans ratio | 4.3% | 6.0% | |||||
| for loans more than 90 days past due | 2.5% | 3.4% | |||||
| Net stable funding ratio (NSFR) | 136% | 134% | |||||
| Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) 1 Also referred to as 'Trading and fair value income'. |
139% | 139% |
3 A negative figure indicates a net impairment release (with a positive impact on the results). 4 Pro forma 15.9% taking into account the first-time application impact of IFRS 9 (-0.4%) at 1.01.2018
We provide a full overview of our IFRS consolidated income statement and balance sheet in the 'Consolidated financial statements' section of the quarterly report. Condensed statements of comprehensive income, changes in shareholders' equity, as well as several notes to the accounts, are also available in the same section. As regards the (changes in) definition of ratios, see 'Details of ratios and terms' in the quarterly report.
Total income Total income decreased slightly by 2% quarter-on-quarter. Overall, net interest income, technical insurance income and other net income rose, while trading and fair value income and net fee and commission income fell. 1 848 million euros
Net interest income amounted to 1 166 million euros in the quarter under review. On a comparable basis, it was up 3% quarteron-quarter and 2% year-on-year. In general, the pressure on commercial loan margins in most core countries and the negative effect of low reinvestment yields (in our core countries in the euro area) were more than offset by loan volume growth, lower funding costs (especially year-on-year) and higher interest rates in the Czech Republic. As already mentioned, interest income continued to be supported by loan volume growth: the total volume of customer lending rose by 1% quarter-on-quarter and 5% year-on-year (disregarding the sale of part of the Irish loan book). Customer deposits including debt certificates remained more or less unchanged quarter-on-quarter, but were up 1% year-on-year. Excluding debt certificates – which were down year-on-year due to several factors, including the lower level of certificates of deposits and contingent capital securities being redeemed in January – and repos, deposits were up 5% year-on-year, with increases in all business units. The net interest margin came to 2.02% for the quarter under review, up 4 basis points on the level recorded in the previous quarter and up 5 basis points on the level in the year-earlier quarter.
Technical income from our non-life insurance activities (earned premiums less technical charges, plus the ceded reinsurance result) contributed 187 million euros to total income and was down 2% on the previous quarter, as the higher level of premium income was offset by an increase in technical charges and a lower ceded reinsurance result. Non-life technical income was up 31% on its level of the fourth quarter of 2017, with the growth of earned premiums in all business units and lower technical charges being only slightly offset by the lower ceded reinsurance result. Overall, the combined ratio for full-year 2018 came to an excellent 88%, fully in line with the figure recorded for full-year 2017.
Technical income from our life insurance activities stood at -4 million euros, compared to -10 million euros in the previous quarter and -4 million euros in the year-earlier quarter. Sales of life insurance products (510 million euros) soared, ending 33% up on the level recorded in the previous quarter, due in part to seasonal effects (higher volumes in tax-incentivised pension savings products in Belgium), with most of the increase relating to guaranteed-interest products. Compared to the year-earlier quarter, sales of life insurance products were down 13% (decline in sales of unit-linked products). Overall, the share of guaranteed-interest products in our total life insurance sales stood at 67% in the fourth quarter of 2018, with unit-linked products accounting for the remaining 33%.
At 407 million euros, net fee and commission income was – on a comparable basis – down 4% and 11%, respectively, on its level of the previous and year-earlier quarters. The quarter-on-quarter drop was essentially the result of lower asset managementrelated fees and higher commissions paid on life insurance sales, slightly offset by higher fee income from banking services. The 11% year-on-year decline was caused by the decrease in asset management-related fees together with the decrease in banking fees. At the end of December 2018, our total assets under management stood at 200 billion euros, down 6% quarter-on-quarter and 8% year-on-year. In both cases, this was largely due to the negative impact of deteriorating asset prices.
All other remaining income items amounted to an aggregate 93 million euros, as opposed to 147 million euros in the previous quarter and 118 million euros in the year-earlier quarter (on a comparable basis). The figure for the fourth quarter of 2018 included 15 million euros in dividend income. It also included 76 million euros in other net income, up 20 million euros on the previous quarter, as the quarter under review was positively impacted by the settlement of legacy legal cases (33 million euros), and up 90 million euros on the last quarter of 2017, which had been adversely impacted by 61.5 million euros being set aside as a result of an industry-wide review of tracker rate mortgage products originated in Ireland before 2009. The other remaining income items also included a 2-million-euro net result from financial instruments at fair value (trading and fair value income). This figure was down on its level in the previous quarter, due mainly to the negative impact of various valuation adjustments (mainly as a result of changes in the underlying market value of the derivatives portfolio and increased credit & funding spreads), which more than offset the higher value of derivatives used for asset/liability management purposes. Compared to the last quarter of 2017, trading and fair value income was down for the same reasons and also because of lower dealing room income year-on-year.
| Operating expenses | Excluding bank taxes, operating expenses in the fourth quarter remained stable |
|---|---|
| 996 | compared to the previous quarter. When certain non-operating items are excluded, the |
| million euros | year-to-date cost/income ratio came to 57%. |
Operating expenses in the fourth quarter of 2018 stood at 996 million euros. Excluding bank taxes, this is virtually the same level quarter-on-quarter, mainly on account of lower staff expenses and lower one-off items in the previous quarter, offset by increased professional fees in Belgium and higher ICT costs. Costs fell 3% year-on-year, due in part to lower marketing and staff expenses, despite strong wage inflation, which more than offset higher ICT costs, higher depreciation and amortisation costs and higher professional fees.
As a result, the cost/income ratio of our banking activities stood at 57.5% for full-year 2018. When certain non-operating items are excluded, the cost/income ratio came to 57%, compared to 55% for full-year 2017.
In the fourth quarter of 2018, we recorded a 30-million-euro net increase in loan loss impairment, compared with a net release of 8 million euros in the previous quarter and 30 million euros in the fourth quarter of 2017. Broken down by country, loan loss impairment charges in the fourth quarter of 2018 came to 48 million euros in Belgium, 5 million euros in Slovakia and 4 million euros in Bulgaria, with no loan loss impairment charges being recorded in the Czech Republic and a net release (with a positive impact) of 15 million euros in Ireland, 10 million euros in the Group Centre and 1 million euros in Hungary. For the entire group, the credit cost ratio amounted to a favourable -0.04% for full-year 2018 (a negative figure indicates a net release and, hence, has a positive impact on the results), compared to -0.06% for full-year 2017. Excluding Ireland, the credit cost ratio would have been 0.03% for full-year 2018 (0.09% for full-year 2017).
The impaired loans ratio improved further. At the end of December 2018, some 4.3% of our total loan book was classified as impaired, compared with 6% at year-end 2017. Part of this improvement (about one percentage point out of a total decrease of 1.7 percentage points) came about thanks to the sale of part of KBC Bank's Ireland's legacy portfolio. Impaired loans that are more than 90 days past due fell to 2.5% of the loan book, compared with 3.4% at year-end 2017.
Impairment on assets other than loans stood at 13 million euros, resulting mostly from a review of residual values of financial car leases in the Czech Republic. This figure compares with 6 million euros in the previous quarter and 32 million euros in the fourth quarter of 2017.
| Income tax |
|---|
| ------------ |
192 million euros
Income tax Income tax below previous quarter's figure and significantly down on the figure recorded in the fourth quarter of 2017, which had included a significant one-off item.
In the last quarter of 2018, income tax amounted to 192 million euros. This was less than the figure recorded in the previous quarter, and much lower than the 451 million euros registered in the fourth quarter of 2017, which had been impacted by the oneoff upfront booking of -211 million euros, caused by the 2018 reform of the Belgian corporation tax system (which, among other things, reduced the existing amount of deferred tax assets (impact of -243 million euros), though that was partly offset by the increase in dividend exemption (DBI) from 95% to 100% (impact of +32 million euros)).
| Net result | Belgium | Czech Republic | International Markets | Group Centre |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| by business unit | 361 million euros | 170 million euros | 93 million euros | -3 million euros |
Belgium: the net result (361 million euros) was down 12% quarter-on-quarter. It included higher net interest income (+2%) and a lower level of trading and fair value income (negative impact of various valuation adjustments), as well as lower net fee and commission income. Other net income was up 29 million euros quarter-on-quarter due to the positive impact of the settlement of legacy legal cases in the fourth quarter. Costs were lower (reduction in ICT, staff and marketing expenses) and loan loss impairment edged up to 48 million euros, caused by a number of corporate loans.
Czech Republic: the net result (170 million euros) was up 2% on its level for the previous quarter, due mainly to increased net interest income (rising interest rates, etc.) and slightly higher net fee and commission income, which was partly compensated by lower trading and fair value income. Costs rose whereas loan loss impairment charges were zero.
International Markets: the 93-million-euro net result breaks down as follows: 13 million euros in Slovakia, 49 million euros in Hungary, 19 million euros in Bulgaria and 11 million euros in Ireland. For the business unit as a whole, the net result was down
34% quarter-on-quarter, which was largely due to lower trading and fair value income, higher bank taxes in Ireland and lower loan loss releases over the quarter.
Group Centre: the net result (-3 million euros) was up 14 million euros on the level recorded in the previous quarter, due largely to the higher value of derivatives used for asset/liability management purposes, partly offset by higher income taxes.
| Belgium | Czech Republic | International Markets | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selected ratios by business unit | FY2018 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2017 | FY2018 | FY2017 | |
| Cost/income ratio, banking excluding certain non-operating items | 58% | 53% | 46% | 43% | 65% | 72% | |
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 87% | 86% | 97% | 97% | 90% | 93% | |
| Credit cost ratio1 | 0.09% | 0.09% | 0.03% | 0.02% | -0.46% | -0.74% | |
| Impaired loans ratio2 | 2.6% | 2.8% | 2.4% | 2.4% | 12.2% | 19.7% |
1 A negative figure indicates a net impairment release (with a positive impact on the results). See 'Details of ratios and terms' in the quarterly report. 2 2018 figures based on a slightly changed definition of the loan portfolio. See 'Credit risk' in the quarterly report.
A full results table is provided in the 'Additional information' section of the quarterly report. A short analysis of the results per business unit is provided in the analyst presentation (available at www.kbc.com).
| Equity, solvency, | Total | Common equity | Liquidity coverage | Net stable funding |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| equity | ratio (fully loaded) | ratio | ratio | |
| liquidity | 19.6 billion euros | 16.0% | 139% | 136% |
At the end of December 2018, total equity stood at 19.6 billion euros (17.2 billion euros in parent shareholders' equity and 2.4 billion euros in additional tier-1 instruments), up 1.5 billion euros on its level at the beginning of the year on a like-for-like basis (i.e. after adjustment for the impact of the first-time application of IFRS 9, which led to a drop of 0.7 billion euros). The 'like-forlike' increase of 1.5 billion euros during the year resulted from the inclusion of the profit for that period (+2.6 billion euros), the issuance of a new additional tier-1 instrument in April 2018 (+1 billion euros), payment of the final dividend for 2017 in May 2018 and the decision to pay an interim dividend for 2018 in November 2018 (-0.8 billion euros and -0.4 billion euros, respectively), the share buyback (-0.2 billion euros), changes in various revaluation reserves (an aggregate -0.5 billion euros) and a number of minor items. We have provided details of the changes in the 'Consolidated financial statements' section of the quarterly report (under 'Consolidated statement of changes in equity').
At 31 December 2018, our fully loaded common equity ratio (Basel III, under the Danish compromise) has increased by 24 basis points, quarter-on-quarter, to 16.22%. In line with our capital distribution policy, the Board of Directors decided that for the year 2018 the capital above the 'Reference Capital Position' (16%) will be paid out, which brought the common equity ratio at 16% at the end of full-year 2018. A total (gross) dividend for 2018 of 3.5 euros per share will be proposed to the AGM (which will lead to a pay-out ratio of 59%). Our leverage ratio (Basel III, fully loaded) came to 6.1%. The solvency ratio for KBC Insurance under the Solvency II framework was a sound 217% at year-end 2018. Our liquidity position remained excellent too, as reflected in an LCR ratio of 139% and an NSFR ratio of 136% at the end of December 2018.
| Net result | The net result for 2018 was in line with its 2017 level (2 575 million euros). On a comparable basis, the positive effect of the increase in net interest income, technical insurance income, dividend income, other net income and lower income taxes was offset |
|---|---|
| 2 570 million euros |
by the significant drop in trading and fair value income, lower net fee and commission income, higher operating expenses and slightly lower level of loan loss impairment releases. |
Highlights (compared to full-year 2017, on a comparable basis):
from a positive one-off release) and a lower ceded reinsurance result. The non-life combined ratio for 2018 stood at 88%, the same level as for full-year 2017.
Risk statement: As we are mainly active in banking, insurance and asset management, we are exposed to a number of typical risks for these financial sectors such as – but not limited to – credit default risk, counterparty credit risk, concentration risk, movements in interest rates, currency risk, market risk, liquidity and funding risk, insurance underwriting risk, changes in regulations, operational risk, customer litigation, competition from other and new players, as well as the economy in general. KBC closely monitors and manages each of these risks within a strict risk framework, but they may all have a negative impact on asset values or could generate additional charges beyond anticipated levels.
At present, a number of items are considered to constitute the main challenges for the financial sector. These relate to recent macroeconomic and political developments, such as Brexit, trade conflicts and the Italian budget, all of which impact the global and European economies, including KBC's home markets. Economic growth and interest rate forecasts have been lowered, with a heightened risk that the low interest rate environment will persist for longer than anticipated. Regulatory risk remains a dominant theme for the sector, as does enhanced consumer protection. Digitalisation (with technology as a catalyst) presents both opportunities and threats to the business model of traditional financial institutions. Finally, cyber risk has become one of the main threats during the past few years, not just for the financial sector, but for the economy as a whole.
We provide risk management data in our annual reports, quarterly reports and dedicated risk reports, all of which are available at www.kbc.com.
Our view on interest rates and foreign exchange rates: Given the heightened downside risks to the outlook for the euro area economy, any significant tightening of ECB policy entailing an initial rate rise is still some time away. The ECB's first step towards a normalisation of its policy rate will only be taken after the summer of 2019 at the earliest. Over the past few months, the outlook for the US economy has remained steady despite some rising risks. However, the combination of increased financial market volatility and the Fed's more subdued outlook for headline inflation have made the case for a less aggressive Fed going forward. Given this shift in guidance, we now only expect one additional rate hike by the Fed in 2019. The short-term factors that supported the US dollar against the euro are waning now that the Fed has taken a more cautious stance. In the medium to long run, expectations of an ECB rate hike and the consequences of late-cyclical fiscal stimuli (twin deficits) in the US could lead to the euro appreciating.
Despite a still generally positive outlook for the global economy, uncertainty has increased about the economic conditions going forward. Investors continue to seek safe-haven assets, and long-term benchmark yields have fallen. With inflation expectations somewhat lower, safe haven trends persisting, and technical and policy factors at play that keep German bonds scarce, it is difficult to see a likely trigger for sharply increasing benchmark yields.
Unlike the dovish stance of the ECB, the Czech National Bank has been tightening its monetary policy in the light of a buoyant Czech growth and inflation environment. Given these favourable conditions, the Czech currency is expected to appreciate moderately by the end of 2019. We expect two more increases in the policy rate in the Czech Republic before the end of 2020.
Our view on economic growth: European economic conditions are generally solid, although the growth peak is behind us. Decreasing unemployment rates and growing labour shortages in some European economies combined with gradually rising wage inflation, will continue to support private consumption. Moreover, also investments will remain an important driver of growth. The main elements that could substantially impede European economic sentiment and growth remain the risk of further economic de-globalisation, including an escalation of trade conflicts, Brexit and political turmoil in some euro area countries.
| Guidance | • Solid returns for all business units Negative impact of the first-time application of IFRS 16 (as of January 1st 2019) on our • CET1 ratio of approximately 6 basis points • Impact of the reform of the Belgian corporation income tax system: recurring positive impact on P&L from 2018 on, and one-off negative impact in the fourth quarter of 2017 should be fully recuperated in roughly three years' time |
|---|---|
| Basel IV impact (as of January 1st 2022) for KBC estimated to increase RWA by roughly • 8 billion euros (fully loaded basis) at year-end 2018, corresponding to RWA inflation of 9% and an impact on the CET1 ratio of -1.3 percentage points |
For accounting year 2018 a total gross dividend of 3.5 euros per share will be proposed to the AGM, comprising an interim dividend of 1 euro per share (paid in November 2018) and a final dividend of 2.5 euros per share, which will be paid in May 2019. This results in a pay-out ratio of 59% for financial year 2018.
The statutory auditor, PwC Bedrijfsrevisoren cvba/Reviseurs d'Entreprises scrl, represented by Roland Jeanquart and Tom Meuleman, has confirmed that its audit work, which is substantially complete, has not to date revealed any significant matters requiring adjustments to the 2018 consolidated income statement, the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year, the consolidated balance sheet and the consolidated statement of changes in equity and explanatory notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes included in this press release.
Financial calendar for 2019:
| Pro forma recalculation of 2017 reference figures for the main income lines, KBC group (in millions of EUR, unaudited figures) |
Pro forma recalculation of 2017 reference figures |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4Q 2018 |
3Q 2018 |
2Q 2018 |
1Q 2018 |
4Q 2017 |
3Q 2017 |
2Q 2017 |
1Q 2017 |
|
| Net interest income | 1 166 | 1 136 | 1 117 | 1 125 | 1 029 | 1 039 | 1 028 | 1 025 |
| + accrued interest from FX derivatives | +108 | +75 | +66 | +56 | ||||
| = pro forma reference figure (used in our results analysis) | =1 137 | =1 114 | =1 094 | =1 081 | ||||
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through P&L (FIFV) |
2 | 79 | 54 | 96 | 235 | 182 | 249 | 191 |
| - accrued interest from FX derivatives | -108 | -75 | -66 | -56 | ||||
| - network income | -26 | -25 | -24 | -24 | ||||
| + result from equity instruments ('overlay approach') | +17 | +12 | +21 | +19 | ||||
| = pro forma reference figure (used in our results analysis) | =118 | =94 | =180 | =130 | ||||
| Net fee and commission income | 407 | 424 | 438 | 450 | 430 | 408 | 430 | 439 |
| + network income | +26 | +25 | +24 | +24 | ||||
| = pro forma reference figure (used in our results analysis) | =456 | =433 | =454 | =463 |
Accrued interest from FX derivatives: this item has been moved from 'FIFV' to 'Net interest income' (in line with the transition to IFRS 9).
Network income (income received from margins earned on FX transactions carried out by the network for clients): this item has been moved from 'FIFV' to 'Net fee and commission income'. Result from equity instruments: in line with the IFRS 9 'overlay approach', realised gains and losses and impairment on what used to be available-for-sale shares in the insurance portfolio have been moved from 'Net result from available-for-sale assets' and 'Impairment on available-for-sale assets' to 'FIFV'. Please note that, under IFRS 9, realised and unrealised gains/losses on what used to be available-for-sale shares in the banking portfolio are recognised in other comprehensive income (i.e. eliminated from the net result).
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AC: amortised cost AFS: Available For Sale (IAS 39) ALM: Asset Liability Management ECL: Expected Credit Loss FA: Financial Assets FTA: First Time Application/Adoption FV: Fair Value FVA: Funding Value Adjustment FVOCI: Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income FVPL: Fair Value through Profit or Loss FVPL – overlay: Fair Value through Profit or Loss - overlay GCA: Gross Carrying Amount HFT: Held For Trading HTM: Held To Maturity (IAS 39) OCI: Other Comprehensive Income POCI: Purchased or Originated Credit Impaired Assets SPPI: Solely payments of principal and interest SRB: Single Resolution Board R/E: Retained Earnings
| 2018 | 2017 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 4Q 2017 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | Note | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 |
| Net interest income | 3.1 | 4 543 | 4 121 | 1 166 | 1 136 | 1 029 |
| Interest income | 3.1 | 6 996 | 6 337 | 1 848 | 1 754 | 1 590 |
| Interest expense | 3.1 | - 2 453 | - 2 216 | - 682 | - 618 | - 561 |
| Non-life insurance (before reinsurance) | 3.7 | 760 | 706 | 198 | 197 | 152 |
| Earned premiums | 3.7 | 1 582 | 1 491 | 409 | 403 | 384 |
| Technical charges | 3.7 | - 822 | - 785 | - 211 | - 205 | - 232 |
| Life insurance (before reinsurance) | 3.7 | - 18 | - 58 | - 3 | - 9 | - 3 |
| Earned premiums | 3.7 | 1 359 | 1 271 | 416 | 293 | 410 |
| Technical charges | 3.7 | - 1 377 | - 1 330 | - 418 | - 302 | - 414 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | 3.7 | - 41 | - 8 | - 12 | - 6 | - 10 |
| Dividend income | 82 | 63 | 15 | 12 | 8 | |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 3.3 | 231 | 856 | 2 | 79 | 235 |
| of which result on equity instruments (overlay approach) | 3.3 | 51 | - | - 3 | 2 | - |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | - | 199 | - | - | 51 | |
| Net realised result from debt instruments at fair value through OCI | 9 | - | 0 | 0 | - | |
| Net fee and commission income | 3.5 | 1 719 | 1 707 | 407 | 424 | 430 |
| Fee and commission income | 3.5 | 2 456 | 2 615 | 602 | 606 | 641 |
| Fee and commission expense | 3.5 | - 737 | - 908 | - 196 | - 182 | - 210 |
| Other net income | 3.6 | 226 | 114 | 76 | 56 | - 14 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 7 512 | 7 700 | 1 848 | 1 888 | 1 878 | |
| Operating expenses | 3.8 | - 4 234 | - 4 074 | - 996 | - 981 | - 1 021 |
| Staff expenses | 3.8 | - 2 343 | - 2 303 | - 580 | - 593 | - 584 |
| General administrative expenses | 3.8 | - 1 612 | - 1 505 | - 343 | - 318 | - 368 |
| Depreciation and amortisation of fixed assets | 3.8 | - 280 | - 266 | - 73 | - 70 | - 70 |
| Impairment | 3.10 | 17 | 30 | - 43 | 2 | - 2 |
| on loans and receivables | 3.10 | - | 87 | - | - | 30 |
| on financial assets at AC and at FVOCI | 3.10 | 62 | - | - 30 | 8 | - |
| on available-for-sale assets | 3.10 | - | - 12 | - | - | - 3 |
| on goodwill | 3.10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| other | 3.10 | - 45 | - 45 | - 13 | - 6 | - 29 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 16 | 11 | 4 | 2 | - 5 | |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 3 310 | 3 667 | 814 | 911 | 850 | |
| Income tax expense | 3.12 | - 740 | - 1 093 | - 192 | - 211 | - 451 |
| Net post-tax result from discontinued operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 2 570 | 2 575 | 621 | 701 | 398 | |
| attributable to minority interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| of which relating to discontinued operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 2 570 | 2 575 | 621 | 701 | 399 | |
| of which relating to discontinued operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Earnings per share (in EUR) | ||||||
| Ordinary | 5,98 | 6,03 | 5,98 | 1,63 | 0,92 | |
| Diluted | 5,98 | 6,03 | 5,98 | 1,63 | 0,92 |
As of 2018, the financial information is prepared in accordance with IFRS 9.
For more information see 'Statement of compliance and (changes in) accounting policies' (note 1.1) further in this report, including transition disclosures. KBC has opted to use transition relief for disclosing comparative information.
The equity instruments of the insurance companies within the Group are designated under the overlay approach. These equity instruments, mainly classified as AFS under IAS 39, would have been measured at fair value through P&L under IFRS 9. The overlay approach reclassifies from the income statement to OCI the extra volatility related to the adoption of IFRS 9 as long as IFRS 17 is not in place, until 1st January 2022 (subject to EU endorsement).
The extra volatility due to IFRS 9, reclassified out of the net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss to the revaluation reserves of equity instruments (overlay approach) refers to the unrealised fair value fluctuations amounting to -228 million euros in 2018. It can be summarized as the difference between
The significant accounting policies were adjusted to take into account IFRS 9 and were re-designed. For an overview of new accounting policies, see the Consolidated financial statements according to IFRS of 1Q 2018 (pages 19 to 34) and the annual report of 2018.
| 2018 | 2017 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 4Q 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 2 570 | 2 575 | 621 | 701 | 398 |
| attributable to minority interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 2 570 | 2 575 | 621 | 701 | 399 |
| OCI TO BE RECYCLED TO PROFIT OR LOSS | - 425 | 4 | - 159 | - 25 | - 23 |
| Net change in revaluation reserve for equity instruments | - | - 31 | - | - | - 12 |
| Net change in revaluation reserve for bonds | - | 38 | - | - | 153 |
| Net change in revaluation reserve (FVOCI debt instruments) | - 246 | - | - 4 | - 104 | - |
| Net change in revaluation reserve (FVPL equity instruments) - overlay approach | - 228 | - | - 167 | 14 | - |
| Net change in hedging reserve (cashflow hedges) | 76 | 8 | 6 | 52 | - 174 |
| Net change in translation differences | - 60 | - 99 | 19 | 58 | 14 |
| Hedge of net investments in foreign operations | 41 | 92 | - 14 | - 42 | - 4 |
| Net change in respect of associated companies and joint ventures | - 7 | - 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Other movements | - 2 | - 2 | 1 | - 3 | - 1 |
| OCI NOT TO BE RECYCLED TO PROFIT OR LOSS | - 66 | 80 | - 91 | 37 | 22 |
| Net change in revaluation reserve (FVOCI equity instruments) | - 6 | - | - 15 | 4 | - |
| Net change in defined benefit plans | - 67 | 86 | - 81 | 34 | 23 |
| Net change in own credit risk | 7 | - 6 | 5 | - 1 | - 1 |
| Net change in respect of associated companies and joint ventures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | 2 079 | 2 658 | 372 | 713 | 397 |
| attributable to minority interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 2 079 | 2 658 | 372 | 713 | 398 |
As of 2018, the financial information is prepared in accordance with IFRS 9.
The largest movements in other comprehensive income (2018 vs. 2017):
• The revaluation reserve (FV OCI debt instruments) lowered in 2018 by -246 million euros, negatively impacted by higher interest rates (a.o. in Italy and to a lesser extent Belgium) and the unwinding effect (the latter also partly explains the positive net change in the hedging reserve (cash flow hedge) +76 million euros).
The net change in defined benefit plans (-67 million euros) is mainly related to the negative performance of the plan assets (weak stock markets in 4Q 2018).
In 2017, the net change in revaluation reserve (AFS assets) – Bonds, hedging reserve (cash flow hedge) and defined benefit plans amounted to respectively +38 million euros, +8 million euros and +86 million euros, which were all mainly explained by an increase in long-term interest rates, for the first two items more than offset by the impact of the tax reform in Belgium.
| 31-12-2018 | 31-12-2017 | 01-01-2018 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) Note |
IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IFRS 9 | |
| ASSETS | ||||
| Cash, cash balances with central banks and other demand deposits with credit institutions | 18 691 | 29 727 | ||
| 4.0 Financial assets |
256 916 | 254 753 | 253 817 | |
| 4.0 Held for trading |
- | 7 431 | - | |
| 4.0 Designated at fair value through profit or loss |
- | 14 484 | - | |
| 4.0 Available for sale |
- | 34 156 | - | |
| 4.0 Loans and receivables |
- | 167 458 | - | |
| 4.0 Held to maturity |
- | 30 979 | - | |
| 4.0 Amortised cost |
216 792 | - | 210 865 | |
| 4.0 Fair value through OCI |
18 279 | - | 19 516 | |
| 4.0 Fair value through profit or loss |
21 663 | - | 23 191 | |
| 4.0 of which held for trading |
6 426 | - | 7 148 | |
| 4.0 Hedging derivatives |
183 | 245 | 245 | |
| Reinsurers' share in technical provisions, insurance | 120 | 131 | ||
| Fair value adjustments of the hedged items in portfolio hedge of interest rate risk | 64 | - 78 | ||
| Tax assets | 1 549 | 1 625 | ||
| Current tax assets | 92 | 82 | ||
| Deferred tax assets | 1 457 | 1 543 | ||
| Non-current assets held for sale and disposal groups | 14 | 21 | ||
| Investments in associated companies and joint ventures | 215 | 240 | ||
| Property, equipment and investment property | 3 299 | 3 207 | ||
| Goodwill and other intangible assets | 1 330 | 1 205 | ||
| Other assets | 1 610 | 1 512 | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 283 808 | 292 342 | ||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||
| 4.0 Financial liabilities |
242 626 | 251 260 | 251 260 | |
| 4.0 Amortised cost |
220 671 | 227 944 | ||
| Fair value through profit or loss 4.0 |
20 844 | 22 032 | ||
| 4.0 of which held for trading |
5 834 | 6 998 | ||
| 4.0 Hedging derivatives |
1 111 | 1 284 | ||
| Technical provisions, before reinsurance | 18 324 | 18 641 | ||
| Fair value adjustments of the hedged items in portfolio hedge of interest rate risk | - 79 | - 86 | ||
| Tax liabilities | 380 | 582 | ||
| Current tax liabilities | 133 | 148 | ||
| Deferred tax liabilies | 247 | 434 | ||
| Liabilities associated with disposal groups | ||||
| 0 | 0 | |||
| Provisions for risks and charges | 235 | 399 | ||
| Other liabilities | 2 689 | 2 743 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 264 175 | 273 540 | ||
| 5.10 Total equity |
19 633 | 18 803 | ||
| 5.10 Parent shareholders' equity |
17 233 | 17 403 | 16 657 | |
| 5.10 Additional tier-1 instruments included in equity |
2 400 | 1 400 | ||
| Minority interests | 0 | 0 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | 283 808 | 292 342 |
On 9 August 2018, KBC Bank Ireland reached agreement with Goldman Sachs to sell a loan portfolio of approximately 1.9 billion euros before impairments or 0.9 billion euros after impairments (based on the status end of March 2018). On 30 November 2018, KBC Group NV closed the sale. Consequently, as from 4Q 2018, this portfolio is excluded from all reported notes and ratios. For more information see note 'Financial assets and liabilities: breakdown by portfolio and product' (note 4.1) further in this report.
| (in millions of EUR) | Issued and paid up share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Retained earnings |
Total revaluation reserves |
Parent shareholders' equity |
Additional tier-1 instruments included in equity |
Minority interests |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 (IFRS 9) | |||||||||
| Balance at the end of the previous period (31-12-2017) | 1 456 | 5 467 | - 5 | 10 101 | 383 | 17 403 | 1 400 | 0 | 18 803 |
| Impact of the first-time adoption of IFRS 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 247 | - 499 | - 746 | 0 | 0 | - 746 |
| Balance at the beginning of the period after impact IFRS 9 (01-01-2018) | 1 456 | 5 467 | - 5 | 9 854 | - 116 | 16 657 | 1 400 | 0 | 18 057 |
| Net result for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 570 | 0 | 2 570 | 0 | 0 | 2 570 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 2 | - 489 | - 491 | 0 | 0 | - 491 |
| Subtotal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 568 | - 489 | 2 079 | 0 | 0 | 2 079 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 253 | 0 | -1 253 | 0 | 0 | -1 253 |
| Coupon on additional tier-1 instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 70 | 0 | - 70 | 0 | 0 | - 70 |
| Capital increase | 1 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| Transfer from revaluation reserves to retained earnings on realisation | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 12 | 0 | - 12 | 0 | 0 | - 12 |
| Issue of additional Tier-1 instruments included in equity | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 5 | 0 | - 5 | 1 000 | 0 | 995 |
| Purchase/sale of treasury shares | 0 | 0 | - 179 | 0 | 0 | - 179 | 0 | 0 | - 179 |
| Liquidation of treasury shares | 0 | 0 | 181 | - 181 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in minorities interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total change | 1 | 15 | 2 | 1 047 | - 489 | 576 | 1 000 | 0 | 1 576 |
| Balance at the end of the period | 1 457 | 5 482 | - 3 | 10 901 | - 605 | 17 233 | 2 400 | 0 | 19 633 |
| of which relating to application of the equity method | 20 | 20 | 20 | ||||||
| (in millions of EUR) | Revaluation reserve (AFS assets) |
Revaluation reserve (FVOCI debt instruments) |
Revaluation reserve (FVPL equity instruments) - overlay approach |
Revaluation reserve (FVOCI equity instruments) |
Hedging reserve (cashflow hedges) |
Translation differences |
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations |
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans |
Own credit risk through OCI |
Total revaluation reserves |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 (IFRS 9) | ||||||||||
| Balance at the end of the previous period (31-12-2017) | 1 751 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 339 | - 11 | 45 | - 52 | - 10 | 383 |
| Impact of the first-time adoption of IFRS 9 | -1 751 | 837 | 387 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 499 |
| Balance at the beginning of the period after impact IFRS 9 (01-01-2018) | 0 | 837 | 387 | 29 | -1 339 | - 11 | 45 | - 52 | - 10 | - 116 |
| Net result for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | 0 | - 251 | - 228 | - 6 | 76 | - 61 | 41 | - 67 | 7 | - 489 |
| Subtotal | 0 | - 251 | - 228 | - 6 | 76 | - 61 | 41 | - 67 | 7 | - 489 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Coupon on additional tier-1 instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Capital increase | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Transfer from revaluation reserves to retained earnings on realisation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Issue of additional Tier-1 instruments included in equity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchase/sale of treasury shares | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Liquidation of treasury shares | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in minorities interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total change | 0 | - 251 | - 228 | - 6 | 76 | - 61 | 41 | - 67 | 7 | - 489 |
| Balance at the end of the period | 0 | 586 | 159 | 22 | -1 263 | - 73 | 86 | - 119 | - 3 | - 605 |
| of which relating to application of the equity method | 0 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
KBC Group I Quarterly report 4Q2018 I p. 16
| (in millions of EUR) | Issued and paid up share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Retained earnings |
Revaluation reserve (AFS assets) |
Hedging reserve (cashflow hedges) |
Translation differences |
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations |
Remeasurement of defined benefit plans |
Own credit risk through OCI |
Total revaluation reserves |
Parent shareholders' equity |
Additional tier-1 instruments included in equity |
Minority | interests Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 (IAS 39) | |||||||||||||||
| Balance at the end of the previous period | 1 455 | 5 453 | 0 | 8 751 | 1 756 | -1 347 | 78 | - 47 | - 138 | - 4 | 298 | 15 957 | 1 400 | 0 | 17 357 |
| Net result for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 575 | 0 | 0 | 2 575 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 2 | - 5 | 8 | - 90 | 92 | 86 | - 6 | 86 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 84 |
| Subtotal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 573 | - 5 | 8 | - 90 | 92 | 86 | - 6 | 86 | 2 658 | 0 | 0 | 2 658 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 171 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 171 | 0 | 0 | -1 171 |
| Coupon additional Tier-1 instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 52 | 0 | 0 | - 52 |
| Capital increase | 1 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
| Purchase/sale of treasury shares | 0 | 0 | - 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 5 | 0 | 0 | - 5 |
| Change in minorities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in scope | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total change | 1 | 15 | - 5 | 1 350 | - 5 | 8 | - 90 | 92 | 86 | - 6 | 86 | 1 446 | 0 | 0 | 1 446 |
| Balance at the end of the period | 1 456 | 5 467 | - 5 | 10 101 | 1 751 | -1 339 | - 11 | 45 | - 52 | - 10 | 383 | 17 403 | 1 400 | 0 | 18 803 |
| of which revaluation reserve for shares | - | - | - | - | 460 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| of which revaluation reserve for bonds | - | - | - | - | 1 292 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| of which relating to equity method | - | - | - | - | 14 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 30 | - | - | 30 |
Dividend over 2018: in line with our dividend policy, the Board of 8 August 2018 has decided to pay an interim dividend of 1 euro per share (416 million euros in total), as an advance payment on the total dividend (payment date 16 November 2018, but already deducted from retained earnings in 3Q 2018).
Please note that, for 2018, KBC will additionally propose a closing dividend of 2.5 euros per share (will be deducted from retained earnings in 2Q 2019 subject to approval) to the Annual Meeting on 2 May 2019 (i.e. pay-out ratio of 59% including the total dividend and AT1 coupon).
Dividend over 2017: in line with our dividend policy, KBC paid an interim dividend of 1 euro per share (418 million euros in total), as an advance payment on the total dividend (deducted from retained earnings in 2017).
Furthermore, for 2017 the board of directors has additionally proposed to the general meeting of shareholders, which was approved on 3 May 2018:
• a closing dividend of 2 euro per share (a total of 837 million euros is deducted from retained earnings in 2Q 2018).
• a buy-back of 2.7 million shares
i.e. a pay-out ratio of 59% including the total dividend, AT1 coupon and share buy-back. Until 3 July 2018 a total number of 2 700 000 of own shares were bought under the share buy-back program for a total amount of 181 million euros, which were subsequently cancelled.
For more information see note 'Parent shareholders equity and AT1 instruments' (note 5.10) further in this report.
More details will be available in the annual report of 2018.
The condensed interim financial statements of the KBC Group for the fourth quarter 2018 and for the 12 months ended 31 December 2018 have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted for use in the European Union ('endorsed IFRS'). The condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017, which have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted for use in the European Union ('endorsed IFRS').
The following IFRS standards became effective on 1 January 2018 and have been applied in this report:
exemption, meaning that all investment grade bonds in scope are considered to be in 'Stage 1', unless any of the other triggers indicate otherwise. For 'Stage 1' and 'Stage 2' – under IAS 39 – KBC recorded incurred-but-not-reported (IBNR) impairment losses, which are influenced by emergence periods. Under IFRS 9, impairment of financial assets is calculated on a 12-month expected credit loss (ECL) basis for 'Stage 1' and on a lifetime ECL basis for 'Stage 2'. Forward looking information is incorporated into the staging criteria and measurement of ECL. Different macroeconomic factors are taken into consideration and KBC applies three scenarios to evaluate a range of possible outcomes.
o Presentation change of interest accruals for FX derivatives, which are shifted from 'Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss' to 'Net interest income'. This new presentation is connected to IFRS 9 due to a decision from IFRIC (International Financial Reporting Interpretation Committee) from 20 November 2017. This avoids an asymmetric presentation as the interest accrual of the underlying transaction is also presented under 'Net interest income'. If 2017 would have been restated for this item, the impact of the shift to Net interest income would have been 56 million euro in 1Q 2017, 66 million euro in 2Q 2017, 75 million euro in 3Q 2017, 108 million euro in 4Q 2017 and 305 million euro in FY 2017.
o KBC does not make use of any transitional arrangements with regard to the impact of IFRS 9 on capital, as it wants to provide full transparency. Consequently, own funds, capital and the leverage ratio reflects the full impact of IFRS 9.
The following other change in presentation and accounting policies is applied in 2018:
o A change in presentation was made with regard to 'Network income' which is shifted from 'Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss' to 'Net fee and commission income'. 'Network income' is income received from margins earned on FX transactions (related to payments, credits, deposits, investments) and performed by the network (branches, online) for clients. The new presentation better reflects the business reality it concerns income received from margins earned on FX transactions carried out by the network for clients. The financial statements have not been restated retroactively according to IAS 8, as the total impact on them is considered to be non-material (a one-off impact of 24 million euros in 1Q 2018, 24 million euros in 2Q 2018, 25 million euros in 3Q 2018, 26 million euros in 4Q 2018, before tax).
The following IFRS standards were issued but not yet effective in 2018. KBC will apply these standards when they become mandatory.
IFRS 16
• In January 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 (Leases), which will become effective on 1 January 2019. The new standard does not significantly change the accounting treatment of leases for lessors and, therefore, its impact is expected to be limited for KBC (since KBC mainly acts as a lessor rather than a lessee). Currently a negative impact of the first-time application on our CET1 ratio is estimated of approximately 6 bps.
IFRS 17
The significant accounting policies were adjusted to take into account IFRS 9 and were re-designed. For an overview of new accounting policies, see the Consolidated financial statements according to IFRS of 1Q 2018 (pages 19 to 34) and the annual report of 2018.
As from the 1st of January 2018, the consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS 9. KBC has opted to make use of transition relief for disclosing comparative information.
Total FTA (first time application) impact of the transition from IAS 39 to IFRS 9 as per 1st January 2018, including both the impact on the financial assets and provisions, is a decrease in equity amounting to -949 million euros before tax (-746 million euros after tax), split between:
For more information on transition disclosures see the Consolidated financial statements according to IFRS 1Q 2018 (pages 35 to 37) and the annual report of 2018.
For a description on the management structure and linked reporting presentation, reference is made to note 2.1 in the annual accounts 2017.
| Belgium | Czech | International | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | Business | Republic | Markets | Group | KBC | ||||
| unit | Business unit | Business unit |
Of which : Hungary |
Slovakia | Bulgaria | Ireland | Centre | Group | |
| INCOME STATEMENT FOR 2018 (IFRS 9) | |||||||||
| Net interest income | 2 576 | 1 043 | 896 | 243 | 211 | 151 | 291 | 29 | 4 543 |
| Non-life insurance (before reinsurance) | 527 | 103 | 117 | 42 | 25 | 50 | 0 | 12 | 760 |
| Earned premiums | 1 070 | 248 | 254 | 109 | 41 | 104 | 0 | 10 | 1 582 |
| Technical charges | - 543 | - 145 | - 137 | - 67 | - 16 | - 54 | 0 | 2 | - 822 |
| Life insurance (before reinsurance) | - 110 | 58 | 34 | 10 | 13 | 12 | 0 | - 1 | - 18 |
| Earned premiums | 998 | 260 | 101 | 17 | 53 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 1 359 |
| Technical charges | - 1 108 | - 202 | - 67 | - 6 | - 40 | - 20 | 0 | 0 | - 1 377 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | - 26 | - 8 | - 11 | - 3 | - 2 | - 6 | 0 | 4 | - 41 |
| Dividend income | 74 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 82 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 101 | 72 | 74 | 60 | 6 | 13 | - 5 | - 17 | 231 |
| Net realised result from debt instruments at fair value through OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 9 |
| Net fee and commission income | 1 182 | 257 | 284 | 197 | 59 | 29 | - 1 | - 3 | 1 719 |
| Other net income | 225 | 14 | 17 | 15 | 4 | - 1 | - 1 | - 30 | 226 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 4 549 | 1 540 | 1 412 | 565 | 316 | 248 | 284 | 11 | 7 512 |
| Operating expenses | - 2 484 | - 729 | - 909 | - 345 | - 205 | - 143 | - 216 | - 112 | - 4 234 |
| Impairment | - 93 | - 42 | 118 | 9 | - 4 | 1 | 111 | 35 | 17 |
| on financial assets at amortised cost and at fair value through OCI | - 91 | - 8 | 127 | 9 | - 4 | 10 | 112 | 35 | 62 |
| on goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| other | - 2 | - 34 | - 9 | - 1 | 0 | - 9 | 0 | 0 | - 45 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | - 8 | 19 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 1 963 | 788 | 626 | 228 | 107 | 107 | 180 | - 67 | 3 310 |
| Income tax expense | - 513 | - 134 | - 93 | - 32 | - 25 | - 11 | - 24 | 0 | - 740 |
| Net post-tax result from discontinued operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 1 450 | 654 | 533 | 196 | 82 | 96 | 155 | - 67 | 2 570 |
| attributable to minority interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 1 450 | 654 | 533 | 196 | 82 | 96 | 155 | - 67 | 2 570 |
| INCOME STATEMENT FOR 2017 (IAS 39) | |||||||||
| Net interest income Non-life insurance (before reinsurance) |
2 394 526 |
888 86 |
837 83 |
244 35 |
211 25 |
104 23 |
278 0 |
1 11 |
4 121 706 |
| Earned premiums | 1 043 | 216 | 224 | 100 | 36 | 88 | 0 | 8 | 1 491 |
| Technical charges | - 516 | - 130 | - 141 | - 64 | - 12 | - 65 | 0 | 3 | - 785 |
| Life insurance (before reinsurance) | - 132 | 48 | 25 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 1 | - 58 |
| Earned premiums | 927 | 260 | 85 | 16 | 49 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 271 |
| Technical charges | - 1 059 | - 212 | - 60 | - 9 | - 36 | - 15 | 0 | 1 | - 1 330 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | - 15 | - 4 | 9 | - 1 | - 2 | 12 | 0 | 1 | - 8 |
| Dividend income | 52 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 63 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 539 | 222 | 95 | 62 | 15 | 13 | 5 | - 1 | 856 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 123 | 17 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 56 | 199 |
| Net fee and commission income | 1 290 | 192 | 232 | 161 | 51 | 18 | - 1 | - 6 | 1 707 |
| Other net income | 174 | 40 | - 112 | 3 | 8 | - 4 | - 116 | 11 | 114 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 4 953 | 1 490 | 1 173 | 514 | 320 | 172 | 167 | 84 | 7 700 |
| Operating expenses | - 2 452 | - 646 | - 837 | - 346 | - 204 | - 96 | - 188 | - 140 | - 4 074 |
| Impairment | - 116 | - 24 | 190 | 8 | - 13 | - 20 | 215 | - 20 | 30 |
| on loans and receivables | - 87 | - 5 | 197 | 11 | - 11 | - 17 | 215 | - 18 | 87 |
| on available-for-sale assets | - 11 | - 1 | - 1 | 0 | 0 | - 1 | 0 | 0 | - 12 |
| on goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| on other | - 18 | - 18 | - 7 | - 3 | - 1 | - 2 | 0 | - 2 | - 45 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | - 13 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 2 372 | 842 | 529 | 176 | 103 | 56 | 193 | - 75 | 3 667 |
| Income tax expense | - 797 | - 140 | - 85 | - 29 | - 24 | - 6 | - 26 | - 71 | - 1 093 |
| Net post-tax result from discontinued operations | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 1 575 | 702 | 444 | 146 | 79 | 50 | 167 | - 146 | 2 575 |
| attributable to minority interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 1 575 | 702 | 444 | 146 | 79 | 50 | 167 | - 146 | 2 575 |
| (in millions of EUR) | 2018 IFRS 9 |
2017 IAS 39 |
4Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
3Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
4Q 2017 IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 4 543 | 4 121 | 1 166 | 1 136 | 1 029 |
| Interest income | 6 996 | 6 337 | 1 848 | 1 754 | 1 590 |
| Interest income on financial instruments calculated using the effective interest rate method Loans and receivables |
- | 3 819 | - | - | 965 |
| Held-to-maturity investments | - | 853 | - | - | 207 |
| Financial assets at AC | 5 229 | - | 1 358 | 1 304 | - |
| Available-for-sale assets | - | 650 | - | - | 159 |
| Financial assets at FVOCI | 425 | - | 97 | 130 | - |
| Hedging derivatives | 379 | 274 | 82 | 125 | 82 |
| Other assets not at fair value | 73 | 165 | 22 | 14 | 46 |
| Interest income on other financial instruments | |||||
| Financial assets MFVPL other than held for trading | 8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Financial assets held for trading | 883 | 570 | 288 | 179 | 130 |
| Of which economic hedges | 856 | 544 | 280 | 173 | 122 |
| Other financial assets at FVPL | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Interest expense | -2 453 | -2 216 | - 682 | - 618 | - 561 |
| Interest expense on financial instruments calculated using the effective interest rate method | |||||
| Financial liabilities at AC | -1 166 | - 955 | - 349 | - 298 | - 242 |
| Hedging derivatives | - 584 | - 479 | - 155 | - 163 | - 121 |
| Other | - 126 | - 102 | - 28 | - 37 | - 34 |
| Interest expense on other financial instruments | |||||
| Financial liabilities held for trading | - 543 | - 643 | - 140 | - 112 | - 155 |
| Of which economic hedges | - 516 | - 620 | - 133 | - 106 | - 148 |
| Other financial liabilities at FVPL | - 29 | - 29 | - 8 | - 7 | - 6 |
| Net interest expense relating to defined benefit plans | - 6 | - 8 | - 2 | - 1 | - 2 |
The presentation of interest accruals for FX derivatives has changed: for more information see 'Statement of compliance' (note 1.1).
As of 2018, the financial information is prepared in accordance with IFRS 9. Equity instruments of the insurance companies are accounted for using the overlay approach. For more information see consolidated financial statements according to IFRS 1Q 2018 under 'Summary of significant accounting policies' (note 1.2).
The result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss in 4Q 2018 is 77 million euros lower compared to 3Q 2018. The quarter-on-quarter decrease is due to:
Compared to 4Q 2017, the result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss is 233 million euros lower in 4Q 2018, for a large part explained by:
o With regard to 'Network income' which is shifted from 'Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss' to 'Net fee and commission income' for an amount of 26 million euros in 4Q 2017 (for more information, see note 'Statement of compliance' (note 1.1)).
o With regard to overlay approach equity instruments insurance: as of 2018, the result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss includes the net realized result and impairments on equity instruments of the insurers (+17 million euros in 4Q 2017).
The result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss in 2018 is 626 million euros lower compared to 2017, for a large part explained by:
| (in millions of EUR) | 2018 IFRS 9 |
2017 IAS 39 |
4Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
3Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
4Q 2017 IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 1 719 | 1 707 | 407 | 424 | 430 |
| Fee and commission income | 2 456 | 2 615 | 602 | 606 | 641 |
| Fee and commission expense | - 737 | - 908 | - 196 | - 182 | - 210 |
| Breakdown by type | |||||
| Asset Management Services | 1 110 | 1 232 | 255 | 275 | 301 |
| Fee and commission income | 1 168 | 1 289 | 271 | 289 | 316 |
| Fee and commission expense | - 58 | - 57 | - 16 | - 15 | - 15 |
| Banking Services | 883 | 764 | 225 | 219 | 204 |
| Fee and commission income | 1 226 | 1 267 | 316 | 304 | 309 |
| Fee and commission expense | - 343 | - 502 | - 91 | - 85 | - 106 |
| Distribution | - 274 | - 290 | - 74 | - 70 | - 75 |
| Fee and commission income | 62 | 59 | 15 | 13 | 15 |
| Fee and commission expense | - 336 | - 349 | - 89 | - 83 | - 89 |
A change in presentation was made with regard to 'Network income' which is shifted from 'Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss' to 'Net fee and commission income'. 'Network income' is income received from margins earned on FX transactions (related to payments, credits, deposits, investments) and performed by the network (branches, online) for clients. The new presentation better reflects the business reality. The financial statements have not been restated retroactively according to IAS 8, as the total impact on them is considered to be non-material (a one-off impact of 26 million euros in 3Q 2018 and 28 million euros in 4Q18, before tax; for 2018 network income amounts to 103 million euros, before tax).
As of 2018, the financial information is prepared in accordance with IFRS 9. However, net fee and commission income is not impacted. The impact of the implementation of IFRS 15 (revenue recognition) is negligible.
| (in millions of EUR) | 2018 IFRS 9 |
2017 IAS 39 |
4Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
3Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
4Q 2017 IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 226 | 114 | 76 | 56 | - 14 |
| of which gains or losses on | |||||
| Sale of loans and receivables | - | 3 | - | - | 1 |
| Sale of held-to-maturity investments | - | 3 | - | - | 0 |
| Sale of financial assets measured at amortised cost | 15 | - | - 2 | 5 | - |
| Repurchase of financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other, including: | 212 | 109 | 78 | 51 | - 15 |
| Income from (mainly operational) leasing activities, KBC Lease Group | 69 | 73 | 15 | 20 | 14 |
| Income from VAB Group | 57 | 64 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Settlement of legacy legal files | 18 | 14 | 33 | 5 | 0 |
| One-off fee paid (Bulgaria) | 0 | - 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Provisioning for tracker mortgage review | 0 | - 116 | 0 | 0 | - 62 |
Note : settlement of legacy legal files concerns Group Centre (in 3Q 2018 of 5 million euros and 2Q 2018 of -38 million euros), Belgium (in 1Q 2018 of 18 million euros and 4Q18 of 33 million euros) and Czech Republic (in 1Q 2017 of 14 million euros).
| Non | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | Life | Non-life | technical | TOTAL |
| account | ||||
| 2018 (IFRS 9) | ||||
| Earned premiums, insurance (before reinsurance) | 1 361 | 1 601 | - | 2 962 |
| Technical charges, insurance (before reinsurance) | - 1 377 | - 824 | - | - 2 201 |
| Net fee and commission income | - 29 | - 311 | - | - 339 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | - 2 | - 39 | - | - 41 |
| General administrative expenses | - 150 | - 251 | - 3 | - 404 |
| Internal claims settlement expenses | - 9 | - 59 | - | - 67 |
| Indirect acquisition costs | - 31 | - 70 | - | - 100 |
| Administrative expenses | - 111 | - 123 | - | - 234 |
| Investment management fees | 0 | 0 | - 3 | - 3 |
| Technical result | - 196 | 176 | - 3 | - 23 |
| Net interest income | 507 | 507 | ||
| Net dividend income | 53 | 53 | ||
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 64 | 64 | ||
| Net realised result from debt instruments at fair value through OCI | 1 | 1 | ||
| Other net income | 1 | 1 | ||
| Impairment Allocation to the technical accounts |
506 | 79 | - 2 - 585 |
- 2 0 |
| Technical-financial result | 310 | 255 | 36 | 601 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 4 | 4 | ||
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 310 | 255 | 40 | 605 |
| Income tax expense | - 146 | |||
| RESULT AFTER TAX attributable to minority interest |
459 | |||
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 0 459 |
|||
| 2017 (IAS 39) | ||||
| Earned premiums, insurance (before reinsurance) | 1 273 | 1 510 | - | 2 784 |
| Technical charges, insurance (before reinsurance) | - 1 331 | - 785 | - | - 2 116 |
| Net fee and commission income | - 20 | - 292 | - | - 312 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | 1 | - 9 | - | - 8 |
| General administrative expenses | - 140 | - 247 | - 3 | - 389 |
| Internal claims settlement expenses | - 8 | - 56 | - | - 65 |
| Indirect acquisition costs Administrative expenses |
- 31 | - 73 | - | - 103 |
| Investment management fees | - 100 | - 118 | - | - 218 |
| 0 | 0 | - 3 | - 3 | |
| Technical result | - 216 | 178 | - 3 | - 41 |
| Net interest income | 564 | 564 | ||
| Net dividend income | 39 | 39 | ||
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | - 2 | - 2 | ||
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 84 | 84 | ||
| Other net income | - 10 | - 10 | ||
| Impairment | - 12 | - 12 | ||
| Allocation to the technical accounts | 537 | 87 | - 624 | 0 |
| Technical-financial result | 320 | 265 | 35 | 621 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 4 | 4 | ||
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 320 | 265 | 39 | 624 |
| Income tax expense | - 187 | |||
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 438 | |||
| attributable to minority interest | 0 | |||
| attributable to equity holders of the parent | 438 |
Note: Figures for premiums exclude the investment contracts without DPF (Discretionary Participation Features), which roughly coincide with the unit-linked products. Figures are before elimination of transactions between the bank and insurance entities of the group (more information in the 2017 annual accounts).
As of 2018, the financial information is prepared in accordance with IFRS 9. Equity instruments of the insurance companies are accounted for using the overlay approach. For more information see note 'Summary of significant accounting policies' (note 1.2), as well as the narrative under the income statement.
Because of the overlay approach, the bottom line P&L impact of equity instruments will not be different under IAS 39 or IFRS 9. However, under IAS 39 the proceeds of sales were presented in 'Net realised result from available-for-sale assets', and the impairment losses on these equity instruments were included in 'Impairment'. Under IFRS 9 with the overlay approach, these impacts are presented in 'Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss'.
As of 2018, the financial information is prepared in accordance with IFRS 9. However, operating expenses are not impacted.
The operating expenses for 4Q 2018 include 41 million euros related to bank (and insurance) levies (26 million euros in 3Q 2018; 41 million euros in 4Q 2017; 462 million euros in 2018 and 439 million euros in 2017). Application of IFRIC 21 (Levies) has as a consequence that certain levies are taken upfront in expense of the first quarter of the year.
| (in millions of EUR) | 2018 IFRS 9 |
2017 IAS 39 |
4Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
3Q 2018 IFRS 9 |
4Q 2017 IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 17 | 30 | - 43 | 2 | - 2 |
| Impairment on financial assets at AC (IFRS 9) and on loans and receivables (IAS 39) | 59 | 87 | - 30 | 8 | 30 |
| By product | |||||
| Loans and advances | 43 | 146 | - 39 | 14 | 31 |
| Debt securities | 1 | 0 | - 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Off-balance-sheet commitments and financial guarantees | 15 | - 59 | 9 | - 7 | - 1 |
| By type | |||||
| Stage 1 (12-month ECL) | - 21 | - | - 2 | - 9 | - |
| Stage 2 (lifetime ECL) | 37 | - | 4 | - 15 | - |
| Stage 3 (non-performing; lifetime ECL) | 56 | - | - 31 | 43 | - |
| Purchased or originated credit impaired assets | - 13 | - | - 2 | - 12 | - |
| Specific impairment, on-balance-sheet lending | - | 86 | - | - | - 2 |
| Provisions for off-balance-sheet commitments and financial guarantees (*) |
- | - 59 | - | - | - 1 |
| Portfolio-based impairment | - | 60 | - | - | 33 |
| Impairment on financial assets at FVOCI (IFRS 9) and on available-for-sale assets (IAS 39) | 3 | - 12 | 0 | 1 | - 3 |
| Equity instruments (**) |
- | - 12 | - | - | - 3 |
| Debt securities | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Stage 1 (12-month ECL) | 2 | - | 0 | 0 | - |
| Stage 2 (lifetime ECL) | 1 | - | 0 | 0 | - |
| ( Stage 3 (non-performing; lifetime ECL) |
0 | - | 0 | 0 | - |
| Impairment on goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Impairment on other | - 45 | - 45 | - 13 | - 6 | - 29 |
| Intangible fixed assets (other than goodwill) | 0 | - 13 | 0 | 0 | - 12 |
| Property, plant and equipment (including investment property) | - 45 | - 28 | - 13 | - 6 | - 16 |
| Held-to-maturity assets (IAS 39) | - | - 1 | - | - | 0 |
| Associated companies and joint ventures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other | 0 | - 4 | 0 | - 1 | 0 |
* As from current year, the provisions for off-balance-sheet credit commitments are included in the lines Loss allowance per stage above.
** Under IFRS 9, equity instruments at FVOCI are not subject to impairment calculation
In Belgium, the tax rate has decreased from 33,99% in 2017 to 29,58% in 2018 (applying to the Belgian group companies), while a 100% exemption for dividends received has been introduced (instead of 95%), partly offset by the negative impact of some offsetting measures. The result of 2018 has been positively impacted by these changes by almost 100 million euros.
| (in millions of EUR) | Amortised cost (AC) |
Fair value through OCI (FVOCI) |
Mandatorily at FVPL other than held for trading (MFVPL excl. HFT) |
Held for trading (HFT) |
Available for sale |
Loans and receivables |
Held to maturity |
Designated at fair value (FVO) |
Hedging derivatives |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL ASSETS, 31-12-2018 (IFRS 9) | ||||||||||
| Loans and advances to credit institutions and investment firms (excl. reverse repos) |
5 069 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 5 070 |
| Loans and advances to customers (excl. reverse repos) | 146 954 | 0 | 85 | 0 | - | - | - | 13 | 0 | 147 052 |
| Trade receivables | 4 197 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 4 197 |
| Consumer credit | 4 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 4 520 |
| Mortgage loans | 60 766 | 0 | 71 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 60 837 |
| Term loans | 65 717 | 0 | 14 | 0 | - | - | - | 13 | 0 | 65 744 |
| Finance lease | 5 618 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 5 618 |
| Current account advances | 5 527 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 5 527 |
| Other | 609 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 609 |
| Reverse repos | 21 133 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 21 134 |
| with credit institutions and investment firms | 20 976 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 20 977 |
| with customers | 157 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 157 |
| Equity instruments | 0 | 258 | 1 249 | 763 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 2 271 |
| Investment contracts (insurance) | 0 | 0 | 13 837 | 0 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 13 837 |
| Debt instruments issued by | ||||||||||
| 41 649 | 18 020 | 54 | 714 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 60 437 | |
| Public bodies Credit institutions and investment firms |
35 710 | 12 025 | 0 | 557 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 48 292 |
| Corporates | 3 032 2 907 |
2 579 3 417 |
0 54 |
76 81 |
- - |
- - |
- - |
0 0 |
0 0 |
5 687 6 458 |
| Derivatives | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 942 | - | - | - | 0 | 183 | 5 124 |
| Other | 1 986 | 0 | 0 | 6 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 1 992 |
| Total | 216 792 | 18 279 | 15 224 | 6 426 | - | - | - | 13 | 183 | 256 916 |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS, 31-12-2017 (IAS 39) | ||||||||||
| Loans and advances to credit institutions and investment firms | ||||||||||
| (excl. reverse repos) | - | - | - | 1 | 0 | 4 877 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 878 |
| Loans and advances to customers (excl. reverse repos) | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 140 960 | 0 | 38 | 0 | 140 999 |
| Trade receivables | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 3 986 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 986 |
| Consumer credit | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 3 857 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 857 |
| Mortgage loans | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 60 601 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 60 625 |
| Term loans | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 61 824 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 61 839 |
| Finance lease | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 5 308 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 308 |
| Current account advances | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 4 728 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 728 |
| Other | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 656 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 656 |
| Reverse repos | - | - | - | 2 | 0 | 20 074 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 076 |
| with credit institutions and investment firms | - | - | - | 2 | 0 | 19 570 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 572 |
| with customers | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 504 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 504 |
| Equity instruments | - | - | - | 508 | 1 658 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 165 |
| Investment contracts (insurance) | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 421 | 0 | 14 421 |
| Debt instruments issued by | - | - | - | 1 156 | 32 498 | 921 | 30 979 | 24 | 0 | 65 578 |
| Public bodies | - | - | - | 955 | 22 307 | 52 | 29 096 | 0 | 0 | 52 410 |
| Credit institutions and investment firms | - | - | - | 121 | 4 468 | 125 | 1 177 | 0 | 0 | 5 891 |
| Corporates | - | - | - | 80 | 5 723 | 744 | 706 | 24 | 0 | 7 277 |
| Derivatives | - | - | - | 5 765 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 245 | 6 010 |
Other - - - 0 0 626 0 0 0 626 Total - - - 7 431 34 156 167 458 30 979 14 484 245 254 753
| (in millions of EUR) | Amortised cost (AC) |
Held for trading (HFT) |
Designated at fair value (FVO) |
Hedging derivatives |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES, 31-12-2018 (IFRS 9) | |||||
| Deposits from credit institutions and investment firms (excl. repos) | 23 684 | 0 | 0 | - | 23 684 |
| Deposits from customers and debt securities (excl. repos) | 192 004 | 226 | 2 061 | - | 194 291 |
| Demand deposits | 79 893 | 0 | 0 | - | 79 893 |
| Time deposits | 16 499 | 49 | 296 | - | 16 844 |
| Savings accounts | 60 067 | 0 | 0 | - | 60 067 |
| Special deposits | 2 629 | 0 | 0 | - | 2 629 |
| Other deposits | 211 | 0 | 0 | - | 211 |
| Certificates of deposit | 15 575 | 0 | 8 | - | 15 583 |
| Savings certificates | 1 700 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 700 |
| Convertible bonds | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 |
| Non-convertible bonds | 13 029 | 176 | 1 572 | - | 14 777 |
| Convertible subordinated liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 |
| Non-convertible subordinated liabilities | 2 402 | 0 | 186 | - | 2 588 |
| Repos | 1 001 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 001 |
| with credit institutions and investment firms | 932 | 0 | 0 | - | 932 |
| with customers | 69 | 0 | 0 | - | 69 |
| Liabilities under investment contracts | 0 | - | 12 949 | - | 12 949 |
| Derivatives | - | 4 673 | 0 | 1 111 | 5 784 |
| Short positions | - | 935 | 0 | - | 935 |
| In equity instruments | - | 16 | 0 | - | 16 |
| In debt instruments | - | 919 | 0 | - | 919 |
| Other | 3 982 | 0 | 0 | - | 3 983 |
| Total | 220 671 | 5 834 | 15 010 | 1 111 | 242 626 |
| Deposits from credit institutions and investment firms (excl. repos) | 27 746 | 3 | 12 | - | 27 761 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deposits from customers and debt securities (excl. repos) | 192 019 | 219 | 1 470 | - | 193 708 |
| Demand deposits | 73 606 | 0 | 0 | - | 73 606 |
| Time deposits | 18 983 | 11 | 403 | - | 19 397 |
| Savings accounts | 56 692 | 0 | 0 | - | 56 692 |
| Special deposits | 2 235 | 0 | 0 | - | 2 235 |
| Other deposits | 549 | 0 | 0 | - | 549 |
| Certificates of deposit | 22 579 | 0 | 14 | - | 22 593 |
| Savings certificates | 1 721 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 721 |
| Convertible bonds | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 |
| Non-convertible bonds | 12 323 | 208 | 866 | - | 13 397 |
| Convertible subordinated liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 |
| Non-convertible subordinated liabilities | 3 330 | 0 | 186 | - | 3 516 |
| Repos | 5 835 | 0 | 0 | - | 5 836 |
| with credit institutions and investment firms | 5 575 | 0 | 0 | - | 5 575 |
| with customers | 260 | 0 | 0 | - | 260 |
| Liabilities under investment contracts | 0 | - | 13 552 | - | 13 552 |
| Derivatives | - | 5 868 | 0 | 1 284 | 7 152 |
| Short positions | - | 905 | 0 | - | 905 |
| In equity instruments | - | 13 | 0 | - | 13 |
| In debt instruments | - | 892 | 0 | - | 892 |
| Other | 2 344 | 3 | 0 | - | 2 347 |
| Total | 227 944 | 6 998 | 15 034 | 1 284 | 251 260 |
The equity instruments for which the overlay approach is applied represent all equity instruments reported as 'Mandatorily at FVPL other than Held for trading'.
In order to provide a more transparent view on the different products, the presentation of note 4.1 has been slightly changed: (reverse) repos are as of 2018 excluded from loans and advances to credit institutions and customers (deposits from credit institutions and customers), while (reverse) repos are now presented separately. The reference figures have been restated accordingly.
Within the framework for issues of green bonds, on June 20, 2018 KBC Group launched an initial issue with a term of five years and a value of 500 million euros at a margin of 72 basis points above benchmark rate. KBC is the first Belgian financial institution to bring its own green bond into the market.
On 9 August 2018 KBC Bank Ireland reached agreement with Goldman Sachs to sell a loan portfolio of approximately 0.9 billion euros or 1.9 billion euros before impairments (based on the status end of March 2018), comprising of: non-performing Corporate book, non-performing Irish Buy-to-Let Mortgage Loans and performing and non-performing UK Buy-to-Let Mortgage Loans. The closing date was 30 November 2018.
The sale of this loan portfolio distorts the comparison with 31/12/2017 figures for term loans and mortgage loans. For comparison reasons, the sold loan portfolio on 31/12/2017 amounted to 0,3 billion euros for loans and advances to customers excluding reverse repos and 0,7 billion euros for mortgage loans.
| 31-12-2018 | 30/09/2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | Carrying value before impairment |
Impairment | Carrying value after impairment |
Carrying value before impairment |
Impairment | Carrying value after impairment |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTISED COST | ||||||
| Loans and advances | 176 680 | - 3 523 | 173 157 | 182 027 | - 3 725 | 178 301 |
| Stage 1 (12-month ECL) | 153 081 | - 113 | 152 969 | 158 926 | - 113 | 158 813 |
| Stage 2 (lifetime ECL) | 16 983 | - 305 | 16 678 | 16 138 | - 313 | 15 825 |
| Stage 3 (lifetime ECL) | 6 461 | - 3 062 | 3 399 | 6 807 | - 3 252 | 3 554 |
| Purchased or originated credit impaired assets (POCI) | 154 | - 42 | 112 | 155 | - 47 | 109 |
| Debt Securities | 41 660 | - 11 | 41 649 | 41 356 | - 11 | 41 345 |
| Stage 1 (12-month ECL) | 41 409 | - 5 | 41 405 | 41 120 | - 4 | 41 115 |
| Stage 2 (lifetime ECL) | 244 | - 1 | 243 | 229 | - 1 | 228 |
| Stage 3 (lifetime ECL) | 7 | - 6 | 2 | 7 | - 6 | 2 |
| Purchased or originated credit impaired assets (POCI) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OCI | ||||||
| Debt Securities | 18 026 | - 6 | 18 020 | 18 027 | - 6 | 18 021 |
| Stage 1 (12-month ECL) | 17 585 | - 4 | 17 581 | 17 786 | - 4 | 17 782 |
| Stage 2 (lifetime ECL) | 441 | - 2 | 439 | 240 | - 2 | 238 |
| Stage 3 (lifetime ECL) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Purchased or originated credit impaired assets (POCI) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
For more details on how KBC defines and determines (i) fair value and the fair value hierarchy and (ii) level 3 valuations reference is made to notes 4.4 up to and including 4.7 of the annual accounts 2017.
| Fair value hierarchy | 31-12-2018 (IFRS 9) | 31-12-2017 (IAS 39) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||
| FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE | ||||||||||
| Mandatorily measured at fair value through profit or loss (other than held for trading) |
14 645 | 423 | 156 | 15 224 | - | - | - | - | ||
| Held for trading | 1 018 | 4 412 | 996 | 6 426 | 1 122 | 4 402 | 1 907 | 7 431 | ||
| Designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss (FVO) | 0 | 13 | 0 | 13 | 13 949 | 525 | 10 | 14 484 | ||
| At fair value through OCI | 13 772 | 4 066 | 441 | 18 279 | - | - | - | - | ||
| Available for sale | - | - | - | - | 26 374 | 6 812 | 970 | 34 156 | ||
| Hedging derivatives | 0 | 183 | 0 | 183 | 0 | 245 | 0 | 245 | ||
| Total | 29 435 | 9 096 | 1 593 | 40 124 | 41 445 | 11 984 | 2 887 | 56 316 | ||
| FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE | ||||||||||
| Held for trading | 831 | 3 457 | 1 545 | 5 834 | 909 | 3 872 | 2 218 | 6 998 | ||
| Designated at fair value | 12 931 | 856 | 1 223 | 15 010 | 13 544 | 904 | 585 | 15 034 | ||
| Hedging derivatives | 0 | 1 111 | 0 | 1 111 | 0 | 1 284 | 0 | 1 284 | ||
| Total | 13 763 | 5 424 | 2 768 | 21 955 | 14 453 | 6 060 | 2 803 | 23 316 |
During 2018, a total amount of 740 million euros in financial instruments at fair value was transferred from level 1 to level 2. KBC also transferred 628 million euros in financial instruments from level 2 to level 1. The majority of the transfers is due to changed liquidity of government and corporate bonds.
The first time application impact of the implementation of IFRS 9 resulted in an increase of 46 million euros of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in level 3: the largest changes are:
In 2018 the following material movements are observed with respect to instruments classified in level 3 of the fair value level hierarchy:
| In number of shares | 31-12-2018 IFRS 9 |
31-12-2017 IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|
| Ordinary shares | 416 155 676 | 418 597 567 |
| of which ordinary shares that entitle the holder to a dividend payment | 416 155 676 | 418 597 567 |
| of which treasury shares | 50 284 | 64 847 |
| Additional information | ||
| Par value per share (in EUR) | 3,51 | 3,48 |
| Number of shares issued but not fully paid up | 0 | 0 |
The ordinary shares of KBC Group NV have no nominal value and are quoted on NYSE Euronext (Brussels).
On April 17, 2018 KBC Group NV placed 1 billion euros in Additional Tier-1 (AT1) instruments. This AT1 instrument is a 7.5-year non-call perpetual with a temporary write-down at 5.125% CET1 and an initial coupon of 4.25% per annum, payable semi-annual. Since they are classified as equity instruments under IAS 32 (because interest payments are discretionary and the securities are perpetual), the annualized coupon of 4.25% – which is paid semi-annually – is treated as a dividend. This transaction had no impact on the number of ordinary shares.
The AT1 Securities have been issued in view of any potential future call of the existing 1.4 billion euros AT1 Securities issued in 2014, which KBC has the right to redeem in accordance with their terms in March 2019. The issue of the Securities enables KBC to maintain an optimal capital structure and continue to support our already excellent solvency ratios.
By virtue of the authorisation granted by the Extraordinary General Meeting of 3 May 2018, the Board of Directors of KBC Group NV decided on 8 August 2018 to cancel 2 700 000 own shares that had been repurchased under the share buyback programme completed on 3 July 2018.
As a result, the total number of shares carrying voting rights and the total number of voting rights with respect to KBC Group NV has fallen from 418 597 567 to 415 897 567.
In December 2018 the number of KBC Group NV shares went up by 258 109 to 416 155 676 (in December 2017 by 225 485 to 418 597 567), due to new shares being issued following the yearly capital increases reserved for staff.
The treasury shares at YE 2017 and YE 2018 almost fully relate to positions in shares of KBC Group to hedge outstanding equity derivatives.
Legal merger between UBB and CIBANK (no consolidated impact).
Acquisition of MetLife's 40% stake in UBB-MetLife Life Insurance Company AD, a life insurance joint venture between United Bulgarian Bank ("UBB") and MetLife ("UBB-MetLife"). Its financial impact is immaterial for KBC. Change of consolidation method from equity method to full consolidation.
The acquisition of 99,91% of the shares of the United Bulgarian Bank AD and 100% of Interlease EAD in Bulgaria (balance sheet consolidated at 30 June 2017; income statement consolidated as of 1 July 2017).
Significant non-adjusting events between the balance sheet date (31 December 2018) and the publication of this report (14 February 2019):
• On 19 March 2019, KBC will call the Additional Tier-1 (AT1) instrument (ISIN:BE0002463389) it issued in 2014. The European Central Bank (ECB) has granted KBC permission to call this instrument, which has a nominal value of 1.4 billion euros, and at the same time to call the subordinated inter-company loan of the same amount that KBC Group NV granted to KBC Bank NV. As a consequence, the 1.4 billion euros involved have been excluded from the solvency figures at year-end 2018.
The main source of credit risk is the loan portfolio of the bank. A snapshot of the banking portfolio is shown in the table below. It includes all payment credit, guarantee credit, standby credit and credit derivatives, granted by KBC to private persons, companies, governments and banks. Bonds held in the investment portfolio are included if they are corporate- or bank-issued, hence government bonds and trading book exposure are not included. Further on in this chapter, extensive information is provided on the credit portfolio of each business unit. Information specifically on sovereign bonds can be found under 'note 6.7 (in the annual accounts 2017)'.
| Credit risk: loan portfolio overview | ||
|---|---|---|
| Total loan portfolio (in billions of EUR) | 31-12-2018 | 31-12-2017 |
| Portfolio outstanding + undrawn 1 | 205 | 191 |
| Portfolio outstanding 1 | 165 | 154 |
| Total loan portfolio, by business unit (as a % of the portfolio of credit outstanding) | ||
| Belgium | 66% | 63% |
| Czech Republic | 16% | 16% |
| International Markets | 16% | 18% |
| Group Centre | 2% | 3% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
| Total outstanding loan portfolio sector breakdown | ||
| Private persons | 39.9% | 42.1% |
| Finance and insurance | 7.4% | 5.2% |
| Authorities | 3.5% | 2.8% |
| Corporates services |
49.2% | 49.8% |
| distribution | 11.2% | 11.6% |
| real estate | 7.5% | 7.6% |
| building & construction | 6.6% | 7.0% |
| agriculture, farming, fishing | 4.1% 2.7% |
4.2% 2.8% |
| automotive | 2.5% | 2.3% |
| food producers | 1.7% | 1.5% |
| electricity | 1.6% | 1.7% |
| metals chemicals |
1.6% | 1.4% |
| machinery & heavy equipment | 1.3% | 1.2% |
| shipping | 1.1% | 1.1% |
| traders | 0.9% 0.9% |
1.2% 1.0% |
| hotels, bars & restaurants | 0.7% | 0.8% |
| textile & apparel | 0.6% | 0.5% |
| oil, gas & other fuels | 0.6% | 0.7% |
| electrotechnics other 2 |
0.6% | 0.6% |
| 3.0% | 2.6% | |
| Total outstanding loan portfolio geographical breakdown | ||
| Home countries | 86.6% | 88.5% |
| Belgium | 55.0% | 55.5% |
| Czech Republic | 15.0% | 14.8% |
| Ireland | 6.5% | 7.8% |
| Slovakia | 5.0% 3.2% |
4.9% 3.3% |
| Hungary Bulgaria |
2.0% | 2.1% |
| Rest of Western Europe | 7.9% | 7.4% |
| France | 2.0% | 1.9% |
| Netherlands | 1.7% | 1.6% |
| Great Britain | 1.1% | 1.1% |
| Spain | 0.5% | 0.5% |
| Luxemburg | 0.7% | 0.6% |
| Germany other |
0.7% 1.3% |
0.6% 1.1% |
| Rest of Central Europe | 0.5% | 0.4% |
| Russia | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| other | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| North America | 1.4% | 1.4% |
| USA | 1.1% | 1.1% |
| Canada | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| Asia | 1.6% | 0.8% |
| China Hong Kong |
0.9% 0.2% |
0.3% 0.2% |
| Singapore | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| other | 0.3% | 0.1% |
| Rest of the world | 1.9% | 1.4% |
| Loan portfolio by IFRS-9 ECL 3 stage (part of portfolio, as % of the portfolio of credit outstanding) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Stage 1 (credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition) | 84% | |
| of which: PD 1 - 4 | 63% | |
| of which: PD 5 - 9 including unrated | 21% | |
| Stage 2 (credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition – not credit impaired) incl. POCI 4 | 12% | |
| of which: PD 1 - 4 | 4% | |
| of which: PD 5 - 9 including unrated | 8% | |
| Stage 3 (credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition – credit impaired) incl. POCI 4 | 4% | |
| of which: PD 10 – 12 (impaired loans) | 4% | |
| Impaired loans (in millions of EUR or %) | ||
| Amount outstanding | 7 155 | 9 186 |
| of which: more than 90 days past due | 4 099 | 5 242 |
| Ratio of impaired loans, per business unit | ||
| Belgium | 2.6% | 2.8% |
| Czech Republic | 2.4% | 2.4% |
| International Markets | 12.2% | 19.7% |
| Group Centre | 12.0% | 9.8% |
| Total | 4.3% | 6.0% |
| of which: more than 90 days past due | 2.5% | 3.4% |
| Stage 3 loan loss impairments (in millions of EUR) and Cover ratio (%) | ||
| Stage 3 loan loss impairments | 3 203 | 4 039 |
| of which: more than 90 days past due | 2 695 | 3 361 |
| Cover ratio of impaired loans | ||
| Stage 3 loan loss impairments / impaired loans | 45% | 44% |
| of which: more than 90 days past due | 66% | 64% |
| Cover ratio of impaired loans, mortgage loans excluded | ||
| Stage 3 loan loss impairments / impaired loans, mortgage loans excluded | 49% | 54% |
| of which: more than 90 days past due | 74% | 73% |
| Credit cost, by business unit (%) | ||
| Belgium | 0.09% | 0.09% |
| Czech Republic | 0.03% | 0.02% |
| International Markets | -0.46% | -0.74% |
| Slovakia | 0.06% | 0.16% |
| Hungary | -0.18% | -0.22% |
| Bulgaria | -0.31% | 0.83% |
| Ireland | -0.96% | -1.70% |
| Group Centre | -0.83% | 0.40% |
| Total | -0.04% | -0.06% |
1 Outstanding portfolio includes all on-balance sheet commitments and off-balance sheet guarantees but excludes off-balance sheet undrawn commitments; 31-12-2018 amounts are measured in Gross Carrying Amounts; 31-12-2017 amounts are measured in the old definition of drawn principal (i.e. excluding reserved and accrued interests) 2 Other includes corporate sectors not exceeding 0.5% concentration and unidentified sectors
3 Under IFRS 9 financial instruments that are subject to impairment are classified into three stages, namely Stage 1: Performing; Stage 2: Underperforming (where lifetime expected credit losses are required to be measured); and Stage 3: Non-performing or impaired; More information on these IFRS 9 stages can be found under Notes on statement of compliance and changes in accounting policies
4 Purchased or originated credit impaired assets
Impaired loans are loans for which full (re)payment of the contractual cash flows is deemed unlikely. This coincides with KBC's Probability-of-Default-classes 10, 11 and 12 (see annual accounts FY 2017 - section on credit risk for more information on PD classification). These impaired loans are equal to 'non-performing loans' under the (new) definition used by EBA. Since 1Q18 a switch has been made in the reported 'outstanding' figures from drawn principal to the new IFRS 9 definition of gross carrying amount (GCA), i.e. including reserved and accrued interests. The additional inclusion of reserved interests led, among others, to an increase in the reported amount of impaired loans. Furthermore, the transaction scope of the credit portfolio was extended and now additionally includes the following 4 elements: (1) bank exposure (money market placements, documentary credit, accounts), (2) debtor risk KBC Commercial Finance, (3) unauthorized overdrafts, and (4) reverse repo (excl. central bank exposure).
In the table below the 31-12-2017 loan portfolio is restated to the extended scope:
Credit risk: loan portfolio overview
| Total loan portfolio (in billions of EUR) | 31/12/2017 restated |
31/12/2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Total loan portfolio, by business unit | 162 | 154 |
| Belgium | 104 | 98 |
| Czech Republic | 25 | 24 |
| International Markets | 28 | 28 |
| Group Centre | 4 | 4 |
(*) restated ratios available in the section 'Details of ratios and terms on KBC Group level'
| Loan portfolio Business Unit Belgium | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31-12-2018, in millions of EUR | Belgium 1 | Foreign branches | Total Business Unit Belgium | ||||||
| Total portfolio outstanding | 100 894 | 7 586 | 108 479 | ||||||
| Counterparty break down | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | ||||||
| SME / corporate | 34 986 | 34,7% | 7 586 | 100,0% | 42 572 | 39,2% | |||
| retail | 65 907 | 65,3% | 0 | 0,0% | 65 907 | 60,8% | |||
| o/w private | 35 586 | 35,3% | 0 | 0,0% | 35 586 | 32,8% | |||
| o/w companies | 30 321 | 30,1% | 0 | 0,0% | 30 321 | 28,0% | |||
| Mortgage loans | % outst. | ind. LTV | % outst. | ind. LTV | % outst. | ||||
| total | 33 910 | 33,6% | 57% | 0 | 0,0% | - | 33 910 | 31,3% | |
| o/w FX mortgages | 0 | 0,0% | - | 0 | 0,0% | - | 0 | 0,0% | |
| o/w ind. LTV > 100% | 829 | 0,8% | - | 0 | 0,0% | - | 829 | 0,8% | |
| Probability of default (PD) | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | ||||||
| low risk (PD 1-4; 0.00%-0.80%) | 76 593 | 75,9% | 4 870 | 64,2% | 81 463 | 75,1% | |||
| medium risk (PD 5-7; 0.80%-6.40%) | 18 597 | 18,4% | 2 359 | 31,1% | 20 956 | 19,3% | |||
| high risk (PD 8-9; 6.40%-100.00%) | 2 936 | 2,9% | 145 | 1,9% | 3 081 | 2,8% | |||
| impaired loans (PD 10 - 12) | 2 575 | 2,6% | 209 | 2,7% | 2 784 | 2,6% | |||
| unrated | 191 | 0,2% | 4 | 0,1% | 196 | 0,2% | |||
| Overall risk indicators | stage 3 imp. | % cover | stage 3 imp. | % cover | stage 3 imp. | % cover | |||
| outstanding impaired loans | 2 575 | 1 019 | 39,6% | 209 | 138 | 66,1% | 2 784 | 1 157 | 41,6% |
| o/w PD 10 impaired loans | 1 365 | 237 | 17,3% | 136 | 74 | 54,3% | 1 501 | 310 | 20,7% |
| o/w more than 90 days past due (PD 11+12) | 1 210 | 782 | 64,7% | 73 | 64 | 88,2% | 1 283 | 847 | 66,0% |
| all impairments (stage 1+2+3) | n.a. | n.a. | 1 352 | ||||||
| o/w stage 1+2 impairments (incl. POCI) | n.a. | n.a. | 195 | ||||||
| o/w stage 3 impairments (incl. POCI) | 1 019 | 138 | 1 157 | ||||||
| 2017 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | 0,08% | 0,19% | 0,09% | ||||||
| 2018 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | 0,10% | -0,05% | 0,09% | ||||||
1 Belgium = KBC Bank (all retail and corporate credit lending activities except for the foreign branches), CBC, KBC Lease Belgium, KBC Immolease, KBC Commercial Finance, KBC Credit Investments (part of non-legacy portfolio assigned to BU Belgium)
| 31-12-2018, in millions of EUR | For information: ČMSS 2 (consolidated | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total portfolio outstanding | 25 718 | 2 493 | via equity-method) | |||
| Counterparty break down | % outst. | % outst. | ||||
| SME / corporate | 8 005 | 31,1% | 0 | 0,0% | ||
| retail | 17 714 | 68,9% | 2 493 | 100,0% | ||
| o/w private | 12 963 | 50,4% | 2 482 | 99,5% | ||
| o/w companies | 4 750 | 18,5% | 12 | 0,5% | ||
| Mortgage loans | % outst. | ind. LTV | % outst. | ind. LTV | ||
| total | 11 691 | 45,5% | 62% | 1 957 | 78,5% | 60% |
| o/w FX mortgages | 0 | 0,0% | - | 0 | 0,0% | - |
| o/w ind. LTV > 100% | 246 | 1,0% | - | 41 | 1,6% | - |
| Probability of default (PD) | % outst. | % outst. | ||||
| low risk (PD 1-4; 0.00%-0.80%) | 16 583 | 64,5% | 1 676 | 67,2% | ||
| medium risk (PD 5-7; 0.80%-6.40%) | 7 587 | 29,5% | 592 | 23,8% | ||
| high risk (PD 8-9; 6.40%-100.00%) | 909 | 3,5% | 114 | 4,6% | ||
| impaired loans (PD 10 - 12) | 628 | 2,4% | 111 | 4,5% | ||
| unrated | 12 | 0,0% | 0 | 0,0% | ||
| Overall risk indicators 1 | stage 3 imp. | % cover | stage 3 imp. | % cover | ||
| outstanding impaired loans | 628 | 295 | 47,0% | 111 | 47 | 41,9% |
| o/w PD 10 impaired loans | 284 | 62 | 21,8% | 20 | 3 | 15,4% |
| o/w more than 90 days past due (PD 11+12) | 344 | 233 | 67,9% | 91 | 44 | 47,8% |
| all impairments (stage 1+2+3) | 378 | 55 | ||||
| o/w stage 1+2 impairments (incl. POCI) | 82 | 8 | ||||
| o/w stage 3 impairments (incl. POCI) | 295 | 47 | ||||
| 2017 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | 0,02% | 0,16% | ||||
| 2018 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | 0,03% | 0,15% |
1 CCR at country level in local currency
2 ČMSS: pro-rata figures, corresponding with KBC's 55%-participation in ČMSS
| 31-12-2018, in millions of EUR | Ireland | Slovakia | Hungary | Bulgaria | Total Int Markets | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total portfolio outstanding | 10 612 | 7 833 | 5 151 | 3 237 | 26 833 | ||||||||||
| Counterparty break down | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | ||||||||||
| SME / corporate | 342 | 3,2% | 3 011 | 38,4% | 3 155 | 61,2% | 977 | 30,2% | 7 485 | 27,9% | |||||
| retail | 10 270 | 96,8% | 4 822 | 61,6% | 1 996 | 38,8% | 2 259 | 69,8% | 19 348 | 72,1% | |||||
| o/w private | 10 257 | 96,7% | 3 907 | 49,9% | 1 826 | 35,4% | 1 274 | 39,3% | 17 264 | 64,3% | |||||
| o/w companies | 12 | 0,1% | 915 | 11,7% | 171 | 3,3% | 986 | 30,5% | 2 084 | 7,8% | |||||
| Mortgage loans 1 | % outst. | ind. LTV | % outst. | ind. LTV | % outst. | ind. LTV | % outst. | ind. LTV | % outst. | ||||||
| total | 10 199 | 96,1% | 68% | 3 404 | 43,5% | 65% | 1 632 | 31,7% | 66% | 671 | 20,7% | 70% | 15 906 | 59,3% | |
| o/w FX mortgages | 0 | 0,0% | - | 0 | 0,0% | - | 8 | 0,2% | 126% | 103 | 3,2% | 72% | 111 | 0,4% | |
| o/w ind. LTV > 100% | 959 | 9,0% | - | 28 | 0,4% | - | 151 | 2,9% | - | 43 | 1,3% | - | 1 181 | 4,4% | |
| Probability of default (PD) | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | % outst. | ||||||||||
| low risk (PD 1-4; 0.00%-0.80%) | 936 | 8,8% | 4 628 | 59,1% | 2 586 | 50,2% | 878 | 27,1% | 9 027 | 33,6% | |||||
| medium risk (PD 5-7; 0.80%-6.40%) | 6 177 | 58,2% | 2 520 | 32,2% | 2 156 | 41,9% | 1 562 | 48,3% | 12 416 | 46,3% | |||||
| high risk (PD 8-9; 6.40%-100.00%) | 1 055 | 9,9% | 509 | 6,5% | 212 | 4,1% | 299 | 9,2% | 2 075 | 7,7% | |||||
| impaired loans (PD 10 - 12) | 2 444 | 23,0% | 157 | 2,0% | 196 | 3,8% | 486 | 15,0% | 3 282 | 12,2% | |||||
| unrated | 0 | 0,0% | 19 | 0,2% | 1 | 0,0% | 13 | 0,4% | 33 | 0,1% | |||||
| Overall risk indicators 2 | stage 3 imp. | % cover | stage 3 imp. | % cover | stage 3 imp. | % cover | stage 3 imp. | % cover | stage 3 imp. | % cover | |||||
| outstanding impaired loans | 2 444 | 951 | 38,9% | 157 | 115 | 73,3% | 196 | 109 | 55,6% | 486 | 220 | 45,3% | 3 282 | 1 395 | 42,5% |
| o/w PD 10 impaired loans | 1 032 | 94 | 9,1% | 24 | 12 | 47,7% | 34 | 11 | 32,8% | 77 | 2 | 2,2% | 1 168 | 119 | 10,2% |
| o/w more than 90 days past due (PD 11+12) | 1 412 | 857 | 60,7% | 132 | 103 | 78,0% | 161 | 98 | 60,5% | 408 | 218 | 53,4% | 2 114 | 1 276 | 60,4% |
| all impairments (stage 1+2+3) | 993 | 163 | 131 | 246 | 1 533 | ||||||||||
| o/w stage 1+2 impairments (incl. POCI) | 41 | 48 | 23 | 26 | 138 | ||||||||||
| o/w stage 3 impairments (incl. POCI) | 951 | 115 | 109 | 220 | 1 395 | ||||||||||
| 2017 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | -1,70% | 0,16% | -0,22% | 0,83% | -0,74% | ||||||||||
| 2018 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | -0,96% | 0,06% | -0,18% | -0,31% | -0,46% |
1 Mortgage loans: including consumer loans secured by a mortgage (as opposed to the accounting figures at year-end 2018)
2 CCR at country level in local currency
| Total portfolio outstanding | 3 794 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Counterparty break down | % outst. | ||
| SME / corporate | 3 794 | 100,0% | |
| retail | 0 | 0,0% | |
| o/w private | 0 | 0,0% | |
| o/w companies | 0 | 0,0% | |
| Mortgage loans | % outst. | ind. LTV | |
| total | 0 | 0,0% | - |
| o/w FX mortgages | 0 | 0,0% | - |
| o/w ind. LTV > 100% | 0 | 0,0% | - |
| Probability of default (PD) | % outst. | ||
| low risk (PD 1-4; 0.00%-0.80%) | 2 952 | 77,8% | |
| medium risk (PD 5-7; 0.80%-6.40%) | 328 | 8,6% | |
| high risk (PD 8-9; 6.40%-100.00%) | 58 | 1,5% | |
| impaired loans (PD 10 - 12) | 457 | 12,0% | |
| unrated | 0 | 0,0% | |
| Overall risk indicators | stage 3 imp. | % cover | |
| outstanding impaired loans | 457 | 356 | 77,8% |
| o/w PD 10 impaired loans | 98 | 17 | 17,2% |
| o/w more than 90 days past due (PD 11+12) | 359 | 339 | 94,4% |
| all impairments (stage 1+2+3) | 391 | ||
| o/w stage 1+2 impairments (incl. POCI) | 35 | ||
| o/w stage 3 impairments (incl. POCI) | 356 | ||
| 2017 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | 0,40% | ||
| 2018 Credit cost ratio (CCR) | -0,83% |
1 Total Group Centre = KBC Credit Investments (part of non-legacy portfolio assigned to BU Group) and KBC Bank part Group (a.o. activities in wind-down: e.g. ex-Antwerp Diamond Bank)
KBC reports its solvency at group, banking and insurance level, calculating it on the basis of IFRS figures and the relevant guidelines issued by the competent regulator.
We report the solvency of the group, the bank and the insurance company based on IFRS data and according to the rules imposed by the regulator. For the KBC group, this implies that we calculate our solvency ratios based on CRR/CRD IV. This regulation entered gradually into force on 1 January 2014. The general rule under CRR/CRD IV for insurance participations is that an insurance participation is deducted from common equity at group level, unless the competent authority grants permission to apply a risk weighting instead (Danish compromise). KBC received such permission from the supervisory authority and hence reports its solvency on the basis of a 370% risk weighting being applied to the holdings of own fund instruments of the insurance company, after having deconsolidated KBC Insurance from the group figures.
In addition to the solvency ratios under CRD IV/CRR, KBC is considered a financial conglomerate since it covers both significant banking and insurance activities. Therefore KBC also has to disclose its solvency position as calculated in accordance with the Financial Conglomerate Directive (FICOD; 2002/87/EC. This implies that available capital is calculated on the basis of the consolidated position of the group and the eligible items recognised as such under the prevailing sectorial rules, which are CRR/CRD IV for the banking business and Solvency II for the insurance business. The capital requirement for the insurance business based on Solvency II is multiplied by 12.5 to obtain a risk weighted asset equivalent.
The Internal Rating Based (IRB) approach is since its implementation in 2008 the primary approach to calculate KBC's risk weighted assets. This is, based on a full application of all the CRD IV/CRR rules, used for approximately 92% of the weighted credit risks, of which approx. 87% according to Advanced and approx. 5% according to Foundation approach. The remaining weighted credit risks (ca. 8%) are calculated according to the Standardised approach.
The minimum CET1 requirement that KBC is to uphold is set at 10.6% (fully loaded, Danish Compromise) which includes the CRR/CRD IV minimum requirement (4.5%), the Pillar 2 Requirement (1.75%) and the buffers set by national competent authorities (2.50% Capital Conservation Buffer, 1.50% Systemic Buffer and 0.35% Countercycle Buffer). Furthermore ECB has set a Pillar 2 Guidance of 1.00%.
Note that as from 01/01/2018 onwards, there is no difference anymore between fully loaded and phased-in.
Following table groups the solvency on the level of KBC Group according to different methodologies and calculation methods, including the deduction method.
| Overview of KBC Group's capital ratios In millions of EUR |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31/12/2018 | numerator (common equity) |
denominator (total weighted risk volume) |
ratio (%) | |
| CRDIV, Common Equity ratio | ||||
| Danish Compromise | Fully loaded | 15 150 | 94 875 | 15,97% |
| Deduction Method | Fully loaded | 14 199 | 89 537 | 15,86% |
| Financial Conglomerates Directive | Fully loaded | 15 885 | 106 380 | 14,93% |
| Pro forma (**) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31-12-2018 | 31-12-2017 | 31-12-2017 | |
| In millions of EUR | Fully loaded | Fully loaded | Fully loaded |
| Total regulatory capital (after profit appropriation) | 18 217 | 18 706 | 18 348 |
| Tier-1 capital | 16 150 | 16 504 | 16 099 |
| Common equity | 15 150 | 15 104 | 14 699 |
| Parent shareholders' equity (after deconsolidating KBC Insurance) | 16 992 | 16 841 | 16 244 |
| Intangible fixed assets (incl deferred tax impact) (-) | - 584 | - 475 | - 475 |
| Goodwill on consolidation (incl deferred tax impact) (-) | - 602 | - 604 | - 604 |
| Minority interests | 0 | 0 | |
| Hedging reserve (cash flow hedges) (-) | 1 263 | 1 339 | 1 339 |
| Valuation diff. in fin. liabilities at fair value - own credit risk (-) | - 14 | - 1 | - 1 |
| Value adjustment due to the requirements for prudent valuation (-) | - 63 | - 124 | - 77 |
| Dividend payout (-) | - 1 040 | - 837 | - 837 |
| Share buyback (part not yet executed) (-) | 0 | ||
| Renumeration of AT1 instruments (-) | - 7 | - 2 | - 2 |
| Deduction re. financing provided to shareholders (-) | - 91 | - 91 | - 91 |
| Deduction re. Irrevocable payment commitments (-) | - 32 | ||
| IRB provision shortfall (-) | - 100 | - 268 | - 84 |
| Deferred tax assets on losses carried forward (-) | - 571 | - 672 | - 712 |
| Limit on deferred tax assets from timing differences relying on future profitability and | 0 | 0 | |
| significant participations in financial sector entities (-) | |||
| Additional going concern capital | 1 000 | 1 400 | 1 400 |
| Grandfathered innovative hybrid tier-1 instruments | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| CRR compliant AT1 instruments (***) | 1 000 | 1 400 | 1 400 |
| Minority interests to be included in additional going concern capital | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tier 2 capital | 2 067 | 2 202 | 2 249 |
| IRB provision excess (+) | 204 | 316 | 363 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 1 864 | 1 886 | 1 886 |
| Subordinated loans non-consolidated financial sector entities (-) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minority interests to be included in tier 2 capital | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total weighted risk volume | 94 875 | 92 410 | 92 276 |
| Banking | 85 474 | 83 117 | |
| Insurance | 9 133 | 9 133 | |
| Holding activities | 302 | 202 | |
| Elimination of intercompany transactions | - 34 | - 43 | |
| Solvency ratios | |||
| Common equity ratio | 15,97% | 16,34% | 15,93% |
Tier-1 ratio 17,02% 17,86% 17,45% Total capital ratio 19,20% 20,24% 19,88% (*)
(*) We have called the USD contingent convertible note (CoCo) the 25th of January 2018. The capital value of the CoCo has already been excluded from Tier-2 at year-end 2017.
(**) Including first time application of IFRS 9
(***) On April 17, 2018 KBC Group NV placed 1 billion euros in Additional Tier-1 (AT1) instruments. On 19 March 2019, KBC will call the Additional Tier-1 (AT1) instrument (ISIN:BE0002463389) it issued in 2014. The European Central Bank (ECB) has granted KBC permission to call this instrument, which has a nominal value of 1.4 billion euros, and at the same time to call the subordinated inter-company loan of the same amount that KBC Group NV granted to KBC Bank NV. As a consequence, the 1.4 billion euros involved have been excluded from the solvency figures at year-end 2018.
| Leverage ratio KBC Group (Basel III fully loaded) | ||
|---|---|---|
| In millions of EUR | 31-12-2018 31-12-2017 | |
| Tier-1 capital (Danish compromise) | 16 150 | 16 504 |
| Total exposures | 266 594 | 272 373 |
| Total Assets | 283 808 | 292 342 |
| Deconsolidation KBC Insurance | -31 375 | -32 802 |
| Adjustment for derivatives | -3 105 | -3 908 |
| Adjustment for regulatory corrections in determining Basel III Tier-1 capital | -2 043 | -2 235 |
| Adjustment for securities financing transaction exposures | 408 | 816 |
| Off-balance sheet exposures | 18 900 | 18 160 |
| Leverage ratio | 6,06% | 6,06% |
As is the case for the KBC group, the solvency of KBC Bank is calculated based on CRR/CRD IV. The solvency of KBC Insurance is calculated on the basis of Solvency II rules as they became effective on 1 January 2016.
The tables below show the tier-1 and CAD ratios calculated under Basel III (CRD IV/CRR) for KBC Bank, as well as the solvency ratio of KBC Insurance under Solvency II.
| KBC Bank consolidated - CRDIV/CRR | 31/12/2018 | 31-12-2017 |
|---|---|---|
| In millions of EUR | Fully loaded | Fully loaded |
| Total regulatory capital, after profit appropriation | 15 749 | 15 756 |
| (**) Tier-1 capital |
13 625 | 13 484 |
| Of which common equity | 12 618 | 12 077 |
| Tier-2 capital | 2 124 | 2 273 |
| Total weighted risks | 85 474 | 83 117 |
| Credit risk | 71 224 | 68 842 |
| Market risk | 3 198 | 3 361 |
| Operational risk | 11 051 | 10 913 |
| Solvency ratios | ||
| Common equity ratio | 14,8% | 14,5% |
| Tier-1 ratio | 15,9% | 16,2% |
| CAD ratio (*) | 18,4% | 19,0% |
(*) We have called the USD contingent convertible note (CoCo) the 25th of January 2018. The capital value of the coco has been excluded from Tier-2 at yearend 2017.
(**) On April 17, 2018 KBC Group NV placed 1 billion euros in Additional Tier-1 (AT1) instruments. On 19 March 2019, KBC will call the Additional Tier-1 (AT1) instrument (ISIN:BE0002463389) it issued in 2014. The European Central Bank (ECB) has granted KBC permission to call this instrument, which has a nominal value of 1.4 billion euros, and at the same time to call the subordinated inter-company loan of the same amount that KBC Group NV granted to KBC Bank NV. As a consequence, the 1.4 billion euros involved have been excluded from the solvency figures at year-end 2018.
| Solvency II, KBC Insurance consolidated | 31-12-2018 | 31-12-2017 |
|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | ||
| Own Funds | 3 590 | 3 865 |
| Tier 1 | 3 090 | 3 365 |
| IFRS Parent shareholders equity | 2 728 | 3 051 |
| Dividend payout | - 132 | - 8 |
| Deduction intangible assets and goodwill (after tax) | - 124 | - 128 |
| Valuation differences (after tax) | 341 | 403 |
| Volatility adjustment | 313 | 43 |
| Other | - 35 | 3 |
| Tier 2 | 500 | 500 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 500 | 500 |
| Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR) | 1 651 | 1 823 |
| Market risk | 1 379 | 1 602 |
| Non-life | 557 | 535 |
| Life | 666 | 630 |
| Health | 190 | 178 |
| Counterparty | 111 | 107 |
| Diversification | - 922 | - 905 |
| Other | - 331 | - 324 |
| Solvency II ratio | 217% | 212% |
| Solvency surplus vs 100% | 1 939 | 2 042 |
Besides the ECB and NBB, which supervise KBC on a going concern basis, KBC is also subject to requirements set by the Single Resolution Board (SRB). The SRB is developing resolution plans for the major banks in the euro area. The resolution plan for KBC is based on a Single Point of Entry (SPE) approach at the level of KBC Group with 'bail-in' as the primary resolution tool. MREL measures the amount of own funds and eligible liabilities that can be credibly and feasibly bailed-in. At 31-12-2018, the MREL ratio based on instruments issued by KBC Group NV ('HoldCo MREL') stood at 25.0% of risk weighted assets. Based on the broader SRB definition including also eligible OpCo instruments, the MREL ratio amounts to 26.0% as % of RWA (10.1% as % of TLOF). SRB requires KBC to achieve 9.76% as % of TLOF (which is equivalent to 25.9% as % of RWA) by 01- 05-2019 using both HoldCo and eligible OpCo instruments.
Details on our segments or business units are available in the company presentation
| Business Unit Belgium | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | FY2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 2 576 | 647 | 637 | 642 | 649 | 2 394 | 569 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 527 | 142 | 139 | 144 | 103 | 526 | 100 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 1 070 | 275 | 271 | 265 | 259 | 1 043 | 265 |
| Technical charges Non-life | -543 | -133 | -133 | -121 | -156 | -516 | -165 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | -110 | -29 | -32 | -22 | -27 | -132 | -24 |
| Earned premiums Life | 998 | 309 | 204 | 234 | 251 | 927 | 292 |
| Technical charges Life | -1 108 | -338 | -235 | -257 | -278 | -1 059 | -316 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -26 | -11 | -3 | -8 | -4 | -15 | -9 |
| Dividend income | 74 | 12 | 11 | 29 | 21 | 52 | 7 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 101 | -40 | 53 | 54 | 34 | 539 | 150 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 123 | 34 | |||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Net fee and commission income | 1 182 | 273 | 289 | 302 | 318 | 1 290 | 313 |
| Net other income | 225 | 73 | 44 | 49 | 59 | 174 | 38 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 4 549 | 1 068 | 1 139 | 1 189 | 1 153 | 4 953 | 1 178 |
| Operating expenses Impairment |
-2 484 -93 |
-541 -49 |
-559 -4 |
-562 -26 |
-822 -13 |
-2 452 -116 |
-566 -24 |
| On loans and receivables | -87 | -12 | |||||
| On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI | -91 | -48 | -3 | -26 | -13 | ||
| On available-for-sale assets | -11 | -3 | |||||
| On other | -2 | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | -18 | -9 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | -8 | -1 | -3 | -4 | -1 | -13 | -9 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 1 963 | 478 | 573 | 597 | 316 | 2 372 | 579 |
| Income tax expense | -513 | -117 | -164 | -159 | -73 | -797 | -243 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 1 450 | 361 | 409 | 437 | 243 | 1 575 | 335 |
| Attributable to minority interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 1 450 | 361 | 409 | 437 | 243 | 1 575 | 336 |
| Banking | 1 071 | 279 | 325 | 302 | 165 | 1 200 | 271 |
| Insurance | 379 | 82 | 84 | 135 | 78 | 375 | 65 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 99 650 | 99 650 | 98 978 | 98 258 | 95 710 | 94 495 | 94 495 |
| of which Mortgage loans (end of period) | 35 049 | 35 049 | 34 775 | 34 627 | 34 548 | 34 468 | 34 468 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 131 442 | 131 442 | 131 862 | 131 013 | 126 694 | 132 881 | 132 881 |
| Technial provisions plus unit-linked, life insurance | |||||||
| Interest Guaranteed (end of period) | 13 176 | 13 176 | 13 336 | 13 382 | 13 496 | 13 649 | 13 649 |
| Unit-Linked (end of period) | 12 774 | 12 774 | 13 272 | 13 269 | 13 160 | 13 370 | 13 370 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 48 120 | 48 120 | 47 207 | 46 848 | 46 553 | 44 611 | 44 611 |
| Required capital, insurance (end of period) | 1 421 | 1 421 | 1 567 | 1 560 | 1 570 | 1 627 | 1 627 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 6 522 | 6 522 | 6 571 | 6 526 | 6 505 | 6 267 | 6 267 |
| Return on allocated capital (ROAC) | 22% | 22% | 25% | 27% | 15% | 26% | 22% |
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 58% | 53% | 51% | 51% | 76% | 52% | 49% |
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 87% | 86% | 86% | 83% | 93% | 86% | 104% |
| Net interest margin, banking | 1,72% | 1,72% | 1,69% | 1,72% | 1,73% | 1,57% | 1,48% |
Note: from 1Q 2018 the definition of NIM has been updated, it concerns banking group NII excluding dealing room and the net positive impact of ALM FX swaps & repos. The pro-forma FY 2017 NIM of business unit Belgium is 1,75% and 4Q 2017 is 1,73%.
| Business Unit Czech Republic | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | iFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | FY 2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 1 043 | 291 | 263 | 241 | 248 | 888 | 234 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 103 | 26 | 27 | 24 | 27 | 86 | 21 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 248 | 64 | 65 | 62 | 57 | 216 | 59 |
| Technical charges Non-life | -145 | -38 | -38 | -38 | -30 | -130 | -38 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | 58 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 48 | 14 |
| Earned premiums Life | 260 | 79 | 63 | 58 | 60 | 260 | 96 |
| Technical charges Life | -202 | -64 | -49 | -43 | -46 | -212 | -83 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -8 | -3 | 0 | -2 | -3 | -4 | 2 |
| Dividend income | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 72 | 4 | 20 | 8 | 40 | 222 | 54 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 17 | 0 | |||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Net fee and commission income | 257 | 64 | 62 | 64 | 67 | 192 | 53 |
| Net other income | 14 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 40 | 4 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 1 540 | 400 | 388 | 353 | 398 | 1 490 | 383 |
| Operating expenses | -729 | -187 | -180 | -173 | -189 | -646 | -177 |
| Impairment | -42 | -10 | -16 | -9 | -7 | -24 | -11 |
| On loans and receivables | -5 | 2 | |||||
| On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI | -8 | 0 | -12 | 4 | -1 | ||
| On available-for-sale assets | -1 | -1 | |||||
| On other | -34 | -10 | -4 | -13 | -6 | -18 | -12 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 19 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 21 | 5 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 788 | 207 | 196 | 177 | 207 | 842 | 200 |
| Income tax expense | -134 | -37 | -29 | -33 | -36 | -140 | -33 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX Attributable to minority interest |
654 0 |
170 0 |
168 0 |
145 0 |
171 0 |
702 0 |
167 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 654 | 170 | 168 | 145 | 171 | 702 | 167 |
| Banking | 619 | 164 | 157 | 137 | 160 | 669 | 157 |
| Insurance | 35 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 12 | 33 | 10 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 23 387 | 23 387 | 23 305 | 22 751 | 22 656 | 22 303 | 22 303 |
| of which Mortgage loans (end of period) | 11 317 | 11 317 | 11 128 | 10 784 | 10 837 | 10 653 | 10 653 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 32 394 | 32 394 | 32 063 | 30 868 | 30 552 | 30 246 | 30 246 |
| Technial provisions plus unit-linked, life insurance | |||||||
| Interest Guaranteed (end of period) | 613 | 613 | 611 | 603 | 617 | 613 | 613 |
| Unit-Linked (end of period) | 660 | 660 | 641 | 623 | 623 | 622 | 622 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 14 457 | 14 457 | 15 023 | 14 717 | 14 683 | 15 397 | 15 397 |
| Required capital, insurance (end of period) | 115 | 115 | 129 | 122 | 127 | 114 | 114 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 1 647 | 1 647 | 1 721 | 1 682 | 1 683 | 1 716 | 1 716 |
| Return on allocated capital (ROAC) | 39% | 40% | 39% | 34% | 40% | 40% | 40% |
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 47% | 45% | 46% | 48% | 47% | 45% | 45% |
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 97% | 101% | 96% | 99% | 92% | 96% | 96% |
| Net interest margin, banking | 3,07% | 3,25% | 3,04% | 2,97% | 3,02% | 3,06% | 3,06% |
Note: from 1Q 2018 the definition of NIM has been updated, it concerns banking group NII excluding dealing room and the net positive impact of ALM FX swaps & repos. The pro-forma FY 2017 NIM of business unit Czech Republic is 2,91% and 4Q 2017 is 2,95%.
| Business Unit International Markets | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | FY2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 896 | 222 | 226 | 222 | 226 | 837 | 228 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 117 | 29 | 31 | 31 | 26 | 83 | 27 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 254 | 68 | 66 | 62 | 58 | 224 | 57 |
| Technical charges Non-life | -137 | -39 | -35 | -31 | -32 | -141 | -31 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | 34 | 12 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 25 | 7 |
| Earned premiums Life | 101 | 27 | 25 | 24 | 25 | 85 | 23 |
| Technical charges Life | -67 | -15 | -18 | -15 | -19 | -60 | -16 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -11 | -2 | -2 | -5 | -2 | 9 | -2 |
| Dividend income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 74 | 8 | 24 | 24 | 18 | 95 | 23 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 3 | 0 | |||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 1 | ||
| Net fee and commission income | 284 | 69 | 74 | 73 | 68 | 232 | 65 |
| Net other income | 17 | -1 | 2 | 8 | 8 | -112 | -60 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 1 412 | 338 | 361 | 364 | 350 | 1 173 | 288 |
| Operating expenses | -909 | -233 | -214 | -209 | -252 | -837 | -236 |
| Impairment | 118 | 6 | 18 | 33 | 61 | 190 | 39 |
| On loans and receivables On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI |
127 | 8 | 19 | 39 | 61 | 197 | 45 |
| On available-for-sale assets | -1 | 0 | |||||
| On other | -9 | -2 | -2 | -6 | 0 | -7 | -5 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 626 | 111 | 165 | 189 | 160 | 529 | 91 |
| Income tax expense | -93 | -19 | -24 | -26 | -24 | -85 | -17 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 533 | 93 | 141 | 163 | 137 | 444 | 74 |
| Attributable to minority interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 533 | 93 | 141 | 163 | 137 | 444 | 74 |
| Banking | 496 | 86 | 130 | 153 | 127 | 415 | 68 |
| Insurance | 37 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 29 | 6 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 24 015 | 24 015 | 23 728 | 24 336 | 24 146 | 24 201 | 24 201 |
| of which Mortgage loans (end of period) | 14 471 | 14 471 | 15 052 | 15 616 | 15 559 | 15 503 | 15 503 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 22 897 | 22 897 | 22 408 | 22 693 | 22 957 | 22 663 | 22 663 |
| Technial provisions plus unit-linked, life insurance | |||||||
| Interest Guaranteed (end of period) | 257 | 257 | 255 | 247 | 248 | 212 | 212 |
| Unit-Linked (end of period) | 403 | 403 | 407 | 402 | 423 | 429 | 429 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 20 536 | 20 536 | 19 893 | 19 402 | 19 506 | 19 790 | 19 790 |
| Required capital, insurance (end of period) | 108 | 108 | 101 | 98 | 100 | 104 | 104 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 2 285 | 2 285 | 2 210 | 2 155 | 2 167 | 2 162 | 2 162 |
| Return on allocated capital (ROAC) | 24% | 17% | 26% | 30% | 25% | 18% | 14% |
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 65% | 69% | 60% | 58% | 73% | 72% | 83% |
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 90% | 95% | 89% | 90% | 86% | 93% | 94% |
| Net interest margin, banking | 2,80% | 2,74% | 2,79% | 2,81% | 2,88% | 2,77% | 2,84% |
| Hungary | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | FY 2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 243 | 62 | 60 | 60 | 61 | 244 | 63 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 42 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 35 | 8 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 109 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 100 | 26 |
| Technical charges Non-life | -67 | -17 | -17 | -17 | -15 | -64 | -17 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | 10 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 2 |
| Earned premiums Life | 17 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 16 | 4 |
| Technical charges Life | -6 | 0 | -2 | -1 | -3 | -9 | -2 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -3 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 0 |
| Dividend income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 60 | 11 | 16 | 20 | 14 | 62 | 15 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 2 | 0 | |||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Net fee and commission income | 197 | 50 | 50 | 51 | 46 | 161 | 43 |
| Net other income | 15 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 3 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 565 | 138 | 138 | 150 | 139 | 514 | 134 |
| Operating expenses | -345 | -83 | -80 | -80 | -103 | -346 | -86 |
| Impairment | 9 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 8 | -1 |
| On loans and receivables | 11 | 1 | |||||
| On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI | 9 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | ||
| On available-for-sale assets | 0 | 0 | |||||
| On other | -1 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | -3 | -2 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX Income tax expense |
228 -32 |
57 -8 |
59 -8 |
71 -10 |
41 -7 |
176 -29 |
47 -7 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 196 | 49 | 51 | 62 | 34 | 146 | 39 |
| Attributable to minority interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 196 | 49 | 51 | 62 | 34 | 146 | 39 |
| Banking | 182 | 45 | 48 | 58 | 31 | 137 | 37 |
| Insurance | 14 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 9 | 3 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 4 373 | 4 373 | 4 287 | 4 112 | 4 173 | 4 217 | 4 217 |
| (*) of which Mortgage loans (end of period) |
1 260 | 1 260 | 1 531 | 1 481 | 1 543 | 1 556 | 1 556 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 7 503 | 7 503 | 7 019 | 6 972 | 7 053 | 7 302 | 7 302 |
| Technial provisions plus unit-linked, life insurance | |||||||
| Interest Guaranteed (end of period) | 55 | 55 | 53 | 54 | 56 | 55 | 55 |
| Unit-Linked (end of period) | 277 | 277 | 278 | 269 | 289 | 298 | 298 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 6 693 | 6 693 | 6 219 | 5 938 | 6 103 | 5 799 | 5 799 |
| Required capital, insurance (end of period) | 41 | 41 | 39 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 37 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 751 | 751 | 699 | 665 | 683 | 640 | 640 |
| Return on allocated capital (ROAC) | 28% | 29% | 31% | 37% | 21% | 24% | 26% |
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 62% | 60% | 57% | 53% | 76% | 68% | 64% |
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 90% | 92% | 95% | 93% | 84% | 94% | 101% |
(*) Reclassification in 4th quarter 2018 of 0.3 billion euros from mortgage loans to consumer loans
| Slovakia | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | FY 2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 211 | 53 | 54 | 52 | 52 | 211 | 53 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 25 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 25 | 7 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 41 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 36 | 10 |
| Technical charges Non-life | -16 | -4 | -4 | -3 | -4 | -12 | -3 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | 13 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 3 |
| Earned premiums Life | 53 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 49 | 13 |
| Technical charges Life | -40 | -9 | -10 | -10 | -11 | -36 | -10 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -2 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -2 | -1 |
| Dividend income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 6 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 3 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 0 | ||||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Net fee and commission income | 59 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 51 | 13 |
| Net other income | 4 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 2 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 316 | 76 | 84 | 78 | 78 | 320 | 80 |
| Operating expenses | -205 | -54 | -50 | -50 | -52 | -204 | -56 |
| Impairment | -4 | -5 | 1 | -4 | 4 | -13 | -3 |
| On loans and receivables | -11 | -2 | |||||
| On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI | -4 | -5 | 1 | -4 | 4 | ||
| On available-for-sale assets | 0 | 0 | |||||
| On other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -1 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures RESULT BEFORE TAX |
0 107 |
0 18 |
0 35 |
0 24 |
0 29 |
0 103 |
0 21 |
| Income tax expense | -25 | -5 | -8 | -6 | -6 | -24 | -5 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 82 | 13 | 27 | 19 | 23 | 79 | 16 |
| Attributable to minority interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 82 | 13 | 27 | 19 | 23 | 79 | 16 |
| Banking | 73 | 12 | 24 | 16 | 21 | 69 | 14 |
| Insurance | 9 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 2 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 7 107 | 7 107 | 6 979 | 6 861 | 6 640 | 6 574 | 6 574 |
| of which Mortgage loans (end of period) | 3 248 | 3 248 | 3 193 | 3 123 | 3 021 | 2 943 | 2 943 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 6 348 | 6 348 | 6 333 | 6 205 | 6 259 | 6 066 | 6 066 |
| Technial provisions plus unit-linked, life insurance | |||||||
| Interest Guaranteed (end of period) | 114 | 114 | 115 | 114 | 114 | 114 | 114 |
| Unit-Linked (end of period) | 104 | 104 | 107 | 116 | 121 | 124 | 124 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 5 056 | 5 056 | 5 048 | 4 922 | 4 911 | 4 908 | 4 908 |
| Required capital, insurance (end of period) | 23 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 27 | 26 | 26 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 559 | 559 | 559 | 546 | 548 | 537 | 537 |
| Return on allocated capital (ROAC) | 15% | 10% | 19% | 14% | 17% | 15% | 12% |
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 65% | 70% | 60% | 64% | 67% | 64% | 70% |
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 87% | 92% | 87% | 82% | 87% | 82% | 88% |
| Bulgaria | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | fY 2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 151 | 37 | 38 | 37 | 39 | 104 | 39 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 50 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 10 | 23 | 12 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 104 | 29 | 27 | 25 | 23 | 88 | 22 |
| Technical charges Non-life | -54 | -18 | -13 | -11 | -13 | -65 | -10 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | 12 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 2 |
| Earned premiums Life | 32 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 20 | 6 |
| Technical charges Life | -20 | -6 | -6 | -4 | -5 | -15 | -4 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | -6 | -1 | -1 | -4 | -1 | 12 | -1 |
| Dividend income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | 13 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 5 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 1 | 0 | |||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
| Net fee and commission income | 29 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 18 | 10 |
| Net other income | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | -4 | 0 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 248 | 62 | 64 | 62 | 60 | 172 | 65 |
| Operating expenses | -143 | -35 | -31 | -31 | -46 | -96 | -35 |
| Impairment | 1 | -6 | 1 | -3 | 9 | -20 | -9 |
| On loans and receivables | -17 | -7 | |||||
| On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI | 10 | -4 | 2 | 3 | 9 | ||
| On available-for-sale assets | -1 | 0 | |||||
| On other | -9 | -2 | -1 | -6 | 0 | -2 | -2 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | -1 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 107 | 21 | 34 | 29 | 23 | 56 | 21 |
| Income tax expense | -11 | -2 | -3 | -3 | -2 | -6 | -2 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 96 | 19 | 31 | 26 | 21 | 50 | 19 |
| Attributable to minority interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 96 | 19 | 31 | 26 | 21 | 50 | 18 |
| Banking | 86 | 18 | 26 | 23 | 18 | 44 | 17 |
| Insurance | 10 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 2 806 | 2 806 | 2 813 | 2 772 | 2 739 | 2 716 | 2 716 |
| of which Mortgage loans (end of period) | 642 | 642 | 1 094 | 1 102 | 1 113 | 1 100 | 1 100 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 4 116 | 4 116 | 3 981 | 3 976 | 4 009 | 3 903 | 3 903 |
| Technial provisions plus unit-linked, life insurance | |||||||
| Interest Guaranteed (end of period) | 87 | 87 | 87 | 79 | 78 | 43 | 43 |
| Unit-Linked (end of period) | 22 | 22 | 22 | 17 | 13 | 7 | 7 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 2 991 | 2 991 | 3 081 | 3 045 | 2 990 | 2 933 | 2 933 |
| Required capital, insurance (end of period) | 44 | 44 | 38 | 38 | 37 | 41 | 41 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 361 | 361 | 365 | 361 | 354 | 347 | 347 |
| Return on allocated capital (ROAC) | 27% | 21% | 34% | 29% | 24% | 21% | 31% |
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 57% | 52% | 48% | 48% | 80% | 53% | 52% |
| Combined ratio, non-life insurance | 91% | 99% | 82% | 88% | 93% | 96% | 88% |
| Ireland | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | fY 2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 291 | 69 | 74 | 73 | 75 | 278 | 73 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Technical charges Non-life | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Earned premiums Life | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Technical charges Life | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dividend income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | -5 | -6 | 1 | 1 | -1 | 5 | 1 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 0 | ||||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Net fee and commission income | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 |
| Net other income | -1 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -116 | -61 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 284 | 61 | 75 | 74 | 74 | 167 | 12 |
| Operating expenses | -216 | -62 | -53 | -49 | -51 | -188 | -59 |
| Impairment | 111 | 15 | 15 | 38 | 43 | 215 | 52 |
| On loans and receivables | 215 | 52 | |||||
| On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI | 112 | 15 | 15 | 39 | 43 | ||
| On available-for-sale assets | 0 | 0 | |||||
| On other | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | 180 | 15 | 36 | 63 | 66 | 193 | 5 |
| Income tax expense | -24 | -4 | -5 | -8 | -8 | -26 | -3 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | 155 | 11 | 32 | 55 | 57 | 167 | 3 |
| Attributable to minority interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | 155 | 11 | 32 | 55 | 57 | 167 | 3 |
| Banking | 155 | 11 | 32 | 55 | 57 | 167 | 3 |
| Insurance | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 9 729 | 9 729 | 9 649 | 10 592 | 10 595 | 10 694 | 10 694 |
| of which Mortgage loans (end of period) | 9 320 | 9 320 | 9 235 | 9 910 | 9 883 | 9 905 | 9 905 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 4 930 | 4 930 | 5 074 | 5 540 | 5 636 | 5 392 | 5 392 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 5 793 | 5 793 | 5 539 | 5 491 | 5 496 | 6 144 | 6 144 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 614 | 614 | 587 | 582 | 583 | 639 | 639 |
| Return on allocated capital (ROAC) | 26% | 7% | 21% | 36% | 37% | 25% | 2% |
| Cost/income ratio, banking | 76% | 101% | 71% | 66% | 69% | 113% | 495% |
| Group centre - Breakdown net result | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | FY 2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Operational costs of the Group activities | -77 | -28 | -18 | -15 | -17 | -73 | -25 |
| Capital and treasury management | 19 | 11 | 4 | 8 | -4 | -2 | -5 |
| Holding of participations | -10 | -9 | -4 | 3 | 1 | -16 | 18 |
| Results companies in rundown | 58 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 23 | 91 | -22 |
| Other | -57 | 8 | -10 | -59 | 3 | -147 | -144 |
| Total net result for the Group centre | -67 | -3 | -17 | -53 | 5 | -146 | -179 |
| Group Centre | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IFRS 9 | IAS 39 | IAS 39 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (in millions of EUR) | FY 2018 | 4Q 2018 | 3Q 2018 | 2Q 2018 | 1Q 2018 | FY 2017 | 4Q 2017 |
| Breakdown P&L | |||||||
| Net interest income | 29 | 6 | 10 | 11 | 2 | 1 | -2 |
| Non-life insurance before reinsurance | 12 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 11 | 4 |
| Earned premiums Non-life | 10 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 2 |
| Technical charges Non-life | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Life insurance before reinsurance | -1 | -1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Earned premiums Life | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Technical charges Life | 0 | -1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Ceded reinsurance result | 4 | 4 | -1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 |
| Dividend income | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 1 |
| Net result from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | -17 | 29 | -19 | -31 | 4 | -1 | 8 |
| Net realised result from available-for-sale assets | 16 | ||||||
| Net realised result from debt instr FV through OCI | 9 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 56 | |
| Net fee and commission income | -3 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -2 | -6 | -1 |
| Net other income | -30 | -1 | 8 | -37 | 1 | 11 | 3 |
| TOTAL INCOME | 11 | 42 | 0 | -43 | 11 | 84 | 29 |
| Operating expenses | -112 | -34 | -28 | -23 | -27 | -140 | -43 |
| Impairment | 35 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 16 | -20 | -6 |
| On loans and receivables | -18 | -4 | |||||
| On financial assets at amortised cost and at FV through OCI | 35 | 10 | 4 | 4 | 16 | ||
| On available-for-sale assets | 0 | 0 | |||||
| On other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -2 | -2 |
| Share in results of associated companies and joint ventures | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| RESULT BEFORE TAX | -67 | 18 | -24 | -61 | 0 | -75 | -20 |
| Income tax expense | 0 | -20 | 7 | 8 | 6 | -71 | -159 |
| RESULT AFTER TAX | -67 | -3 | -17 | -53 | 5 | -146 | -179 |
| Attributable to minority interest | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | -67 | -3 | -17 | -53 | 5 | -146 | -179 |
| Of which banking | -8 | 10 | -8 | -18 | 9 | -104 | -166 |
| Of which holding | -67 | -10 | -12 | -38 | -7 | -44 | -10 |
| Of which insurance | 7 | -2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | -3 |
| Breakdown Loans and deposits | |||||||
| Total customer loans excluding reverse repo (end of period) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| of which Mortgage loans (end of period) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Customer deposits and debt certificates excl. repos (end of period) | 7 558 | 7 558 | 7 723 | 8 376 | 7 832 | 7 918 | 7 918 |
| Performance Indicators | |||||||
| Risk-weighted assets, banking (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 2 629 | 2 629 | 2 725 | 2 831 | 3 298 | 3 478 | 3 478 |
| Risk-weighted assets, insurance (end of period, Basel III fully loaded) | 9 133 | 9 133 | 9 133 | 9 133 | 9 133 | 9 133 | 9 133 |
| Required capital, insurance (end of period) | 7 | 7 | -25 | -23 | -13 | -23 | -23 |
| Allocated capital (end of period) | 286 | 286 | 264 | 277 | 336 | 339 | 339 |
Gives an idea of the amount of profit over a certain period that is attributable to one share (and, where applicable, including dilutive instruments).
| Calculation (in millions of EUR) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Result after tax, attributable to equity holders of the parent (A) | 'Consolidated income statement' | 2 570 | 2 575 |
| - | |||
| Coupon on the additional tier-1 instruments included in equity (B) | 'Consolidated statement of changes in equity' | - 76 | - 52 |
| / | |||
| Average number of ordinary shares less treasury shares (in millions) in | Note 5.10 | 417,0 | 418,1 |
| the period (C) | |||
| or | |||
| Average number of ordinary shares plus dilutive options less treasury | 417,0 | 418,1 | |
| shares in the period (D) | |||
| Basic = (A-B) / (C) (in EUR) | 5,98 | 6,03 | |
| Diluted = (A-B) / (D) (in EUR) | 5,98 | 6,03 |
Gives an insight into the technical profitability (i.e. after eliminating investment returns, among other items) of the non-life insurance business, more particularly the extent to which insurance premiums adequately cover claim payments and expenses. The combined ratio takes ceded reinsurance into account.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Technical insurance charges, including the internal cost of settling claims (A) | Note 3.7.1 | 878 | 813 |
| / | |||
| Earned insurance premiums (B) | Note 3.7.1 | 1 553 | 1 465 |
| + | |||
| Operating expenses (C) | Note 3.7.1 | 505 | 482 |
| / | |||
| Written insurance premiums (D) | Note 3.7.1 | 1 597 | 1 493 |
| = (A/B)+(C/D) | 88,2% | 87,8% |
A risk-weighted measure of the group's solvency, based on common equity tier-1 capital.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| 'Detailed calculation 'Danish compromise' table in the 'Solvency KBC Group' section.' | ||
| Fully loaded | 16,0% | 16,3% |
Gives an impression of the relative cost efficiency (costs relative to income) of the banking activities.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating expenses of the banking activities (A) | 'Consolidated income statement': component of 'Operating expenses' |
3 714 | 3 570 |
| / | |||
| Total income of the banking activities (B) | 'Consolidated income statement': component of 'Total income' |
6 459 | 6 587 |
| =(A) / (B) | 57,5% | 54,2% |
Where relevant, we also estimate exceptional and/or non-operating items when calculating the cost/income ratio. The adjustments include: MTM ALM derivatives (fully excluded), bank taxes (including contributions to European Single Resolution Fund) and one-off items. The Cost/Income ratio adjusted for specific items is 57,4% in FY 2018 (versus 54,9% in FY 2017).
Indicates the proportion of impaired loans (see 'Impaired loans ratio' for definition) that are covered by impairment charges. Where appropriate, the numerator and denominator in the formula may be limited to impaired loans that are more than 90 days past due.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Specific impairment on loans (A) | 'Credit risk: loan portfolio overview' table in the 'Credit risk' section |
3 203 | 4 039 |
| / | |||
| Outstanding impaired loans (B) | 'Credit risk: loan portfolio overview' table in the 'Credit risk' section |
7 151 | 9 186 |
| = (A) / (B) | 44,8% | 44,0% |
(*) As of 1Q18 a switch has been made in the risk reporting figures from outstanding to the new definition of gross carrying amount, i.e. including reserved and accrued interests and moreover the transaction scope of the loan portfolio has been extended. The cover ratio of FY 2017 taken into account the new definition increased from 44,0% to 48,1%.
Gives an idea of loan impairment charges recognised in the income statement for a specific period (in this case, a year), relative to the total loan portfolio (see 'Loan portfolio' for definition). In the longer term, this ratio can provide an indication of the credit quality of the portfolio.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net changes in impairment for credit risks (A) | 'Consolidated income statement': component of 'Impairment' |
- 59 | - 87 |
| / | |||
| Average outstanding loan portfolio (B) | 'Credit risk: loan portfolio overview' table in the 'Credit risk' section |
163 393 | 151 681 |
| = (A) (annualised) / (B) | -0,04% | -0,06% |
Indicates the proportion of impaired loans in the loan portfolio (see 'Loan portfolio' for definition) and, therefore, gives an idea of the creditworthiness of the portfolio. Impaired loans are loans where it is unlikely that the full contractual principal and interest will be repaid/paid. These loans have a KBC default status of PD 10, PD 11 or PD 12 and correspond to the new definition of 'nonperforming' used by the European Banking Authority.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 (*) | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amount outstanding of impaired loans (A) | 'Credit risk: loan portfolio overview' table in the 'Credit risk' section |
7 151 | 9 186 |
| / Total outstanding loan portfolio (B) |
'Credit risk: loan portfolio overview in the 'Credit risk' section |
164 824 | 154 160 |
| = (A) / (B) | 4,3% | 6,0% |
(*) As of 1Q18 a switch has been made in the risk reporting figures from outstanding to the new definition of gross carrying amount, i.e. including reserved and accrued interests.
In addition, the transaction scope of the loan portfolio was extended and now additionally includes the following 4 elements: (1) bank exposure (money market placements, documentary credit, accounts), (2) debtor risk KBC Commercial Finance, (3) unauthorized overdrafts, and (4) reverse repo (excl. central bank exposure). The impaired loans ratio of FY 2017 taken into account the new definition increased from 6,0% to 6,1%.
Gives an idea of the group's solvency, based on a simple non-risk-weighted ratio.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regulatory available tier-1 capital (A) | 'Leverage ratio KBC Group (Basel III fully loaded' table in the 'Leverage KBC Group' section |
16 150 | 16 504 |
| / Total exposure measures (total of non-risk-weighted on and off-balance sheet items, with a number of adjustments) (B) |
Based on the Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR) |
266 594 | 272 373 |
| = (A) / (B) | 6,1% | 6,1% |
Gives an idea of the bank's liquidity position in the short term, more specifically the extent to which the group is able to overcome liquidity difficulties over a one-month period.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock of high-quality liquid assets (A) | Based on the European Commission's Delegated Act on LCR |
79 300 | 79 850 |
| / | |||
| Total net cash outflows over the next 30 calendar days (B) | 57 200 | 57 600 | |
| = (A) / (B) | 139% | 139% |
Liquidity Coverage ratio (LCR) is based on the Delegated Act requirements. From year-end 2017 actuals, KBC discloses 12 months average LCR in accordance to EBA guidelines on LCR disclosure.
Gives an idea of the magnitude of (what are mainly pure, traditional) lending activities.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loans and advances to customers (related to the group's banking activities) (A) + |
Note 4.1 | 147 052 | 140 999 |
| Corporate bonds in investment books (banking) (B) | Note 4.1 component of 'debt securities - corporates' |
2 483 | - |
| - | |||
| Reverse repos with customers (C) + |
Note 4.1 | - | - |
| Reverse repos excl Central Banks (D) | Note 4.1, component of 'Reverse repos with credit institutions' |
538 | - |
| + | |||
| Bank bonds in investment books (banking) ( E) | Note 4.1 component of 'debt securities - Credit institutions' |
3 267 | - |
| + | |||
| Exposures on Credit institutions (incl nostro accounts) (F) + |
4 603 | - | |
| Debt instruments issued by corporates and by credit institutions and investment firms (related to the group's banking activities) (G) |
Note 4.1, component of 'Debt instruments issued by corporates and by credit institutions and investment firms' |
6 243 | |
| + | |||
| Loans and advances to credit institutions and investment firms (related to the group's banking activities, excluding dealing room activities) (H) |
Note 4.1, component of 'Loans and advances to credit institutions and investment firms ' |
881 | |
| + | |||
| Financial guarantees granted to clients (I) | Note 6.1, component of 'Financial guarantees given' |
8 302 | 8 235 |
| + | |||
| Impairment on loans (J) | Note 4.2, component of 'Impairment' | 3 534 | 4 058 |
| - | |||
| Insurance companies (K) | Note 4.1, component of 'Loans and advances to customers' |
- 2 296 | - 2 458 |
| + | |||
| Non-loan related receivables (L) | - 517 | - | |
| + | |||
| Other (including accrued interest before 2018) (M) | Component of Note 4.1 | - 2 142 | - 3 797 |
| = (A)+(B)-(C)+(D)+(E)+(F)+(G)+(H)+(I)+(J)-(K)+(L)+(M) | 164 824 | 154 160 |
As of 1Q18 a switch has been made in the risk reporting figures from 'outstanding' to the new definition of 'gross carrying amount', i.e. including reserved and accrued interests. In addition, the transaction scope of the loan portfolio was extended and now additionally includes the following 4 elements: (1) bank exposure (money market placements, documentary credit, accounts), (2) debtor risk KBC Commercial Finance, (3) unauthorized overdrafts, and (4) reverse repo (excl. central bank exposure).
Gives an idea of the net interest income of the banking activities (one of the most important sources of revenue for the group) relative to the average total interest-bearing assets of the banking activities.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income of the banking activities (A) | 'Consolidated income statement': component of 'Net interest income' |
3 813 | 3 513 |
| / Average interest-bearing assets of the banking activities (B) |
'Consolidated balance sheet': component of 'Total assets' |
187 703 | 187 216 |
| = (A) (annualised x360/number of calendar days) / (B) | 2,00% | 1,85% |
From 1Q 2018 the definition of NIM has been updated, it concerns banking group NII excluding dealing room and the net positive impact of ALM FX swaps & repos. The pro-forma NIM of full year 2017 is 1,95%.
Gives an idea of the bank's structural liquidity position in the long term, more specifically the extent to which the group is able to overcome liquidity difficulties over a one-year period.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Available amount of stable funding (A) | Basel III, the net stable funding ratio (Basel Committee on Banking Supervision publication, October 2014) |
165 650 | 157 700 |
| / | |||
| Required amount of stable funding (B) | 122 150 | 117 300 | |
| = (A) / (B) | 135,6% | 134,5% |
Gives the carrying value of a KBC share, i.e. the value in euros represented by each share in the parent shareholders' equity of KBC.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent shareholders' equity (A) | 'Consolidated balance sheet' | 17 233 | 17 403 |
| / | |||
| Number of ordinary shares less treasury shares (at period-end) (B) | Note 5.10 | 416,1 | 418,5 |
| = (A) / (B) (in EUR) | 41,42 | 41,58 | |
Gives an idea of the relative profitability of a business unit, more specifically the ratio of the net result to the capital allocated to the business unit.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| BELGIUM BUSINESS UNIT | |||
| Result after tax (including minority interests) of the business unit (A) | Note 2.1: Segment reporting based on the management structure |
1 450 | 1 575 |
| / | |||
| The average amount of capital allocated to the business unit is based on the risk-weighted assets for the banking activities (under Basel III) and risk weighted asset equivalents for the insurance activities (under Solvency II) (B) |
6 496 | 6 007 | |
| = (A) annualised / (B) | 22,3% | 26,2% | |
| CZECH REPUBLIC BUSINESS UNIT | |||
| Result after tax (including minority interests) of the business unit (A) | Note 2.1: Segment reporting based on the management structure |
654 | 702 |
| / | |||
| The average amount of capital allocated to the business unit is based on the risk-weighted assets for the banking activities (under Basel III) and risk weighted asset equivalents for the insurance activities (under Solvency II) (B) |
1 696 | 1 620 | |
| = (A) annualised / (B) | 38,5% | 43,0% | |
| INTERNATIONAL MARKETS BUSINESS UNIT | |||
| Result after tax (including minority interests) of the business unit (A) | Note 2.1: Segment reporting based on the management structure |
533 | 444 |
| / | |||
| The average amount of capital allocated to the business unit is based on the | 2 204 | 2 054 | |
| risk-weighted assets for the banking activities (under Basel III) and risk | |||
| weighted asset equivalents for the insurance activities (under Solvency II) (B) | |||
| = (A) annualised / (B) | 24,2% | 21,6% |
Gives an idea of the relative profitability of the group, more specifically the ratio of the net result to equity.
| Calculation (in millions of EUR or %) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Result after tax, attributable to equity holders of the parent (A) (annualised) | 'Consolidated income statement' | 2 570 | 2 575 |
| - | |||
| Coupon on the additional tier-1 instruments included in equity (B) (annualised) 'Consolidated statement of changes in | equity' | - 76 | - 52 |
| / | |||
| Average parent shareholders' equity, excluding the revaluation reserve for | 'Consolidated statement of changes in | 15 935 | 14 926 |
| available-for-sale / FV OCI assets / Overlay (C) | equity' | ||
| = (A-B) (annualised) / (C) | 15,6% | 16,9% |
Measures the solvency of the insurance business, calculated under Solvency II.
| Calculation | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|
| Detailed calculation under 'Solvency II, KBC Insurance consolidated' table in the Solvency banking and insurance activities | 217% | 212% |
| separately section |
Total assets under management (AuM) comprise third-party assets and KBC group assets managed by the group's various asset management companies (KBC Asset Management, ČSOB Asset Management, etc.), as well as assets under advisory management at KBC Bank. The assets, therefore, consist mainly of KBC investment funds and unit-linked insurance products, assets under discretionary and advisory management mandates of (mainly retail, private banking and institutional) clients, and certain group assets. The size and development of total AuM are major factors behind net fee and commission income (generating entry and management fees) and hence account for a large part of any change in this income line. In that respect, the AuM of a fund that is not sold directly to clients but is instead invested in by another fund or via a discretionary/advisory management portfolio, are also included in the total AuM figure, in view of the related work and any fee income linked to them.
| Calculation (in billions of EUR or quantity) | Reference | 2018 | 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Belgium Business Unit (A) | Company presentation on www.kbc.com | 186,4 | 202,1 |
| + | |||
| Czech Republic Business Unit (B) | 9,5 | 9,6 | |
| + | |||
| International Markets Business Unit (C) | 4,4 | 5,0 | |
| A)+(B)+(C) | 200,3 | 216,7 |
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