Investor Presentation • Feb 5, 2025
Investor Presentation
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FEBRUARY 5TH, 2025
As used in this presentation, the term "Equinor" and such terms as "the company," "the corporation," "our," "we," "us" and "its" may refer to Equinor ASA, one or more of its consolidated subsidiaries, or to all of them taken as a whole. These terms are used for convenience only and are not intended as a precise description of any of the separate companies.
This presentation contains forward-looking statements concerning Equinor's business, financial condition and results of operations that are based on current estimates, forecasts, and projections about the industries in which Equinor operates and the current expectations and assumptions of Equinor's management. Forward-looking statements include all statements other than statements of historical facts, including, among others, statements regarding future financial, operational or sustainability performance, value creation, investments, costs, expenditures, returns, distributions, portfolios and execution or performance of projects, management objectives and targets, our expectations as to the achievement of certain targets (including those related to our climate ambitions) and expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including strategies, plans (including our energy transition plan), ambitions or outlook. In some cases, we use words such as "aim", "ambitions", "continue", "anticipate", "likely", "believe", "could", "estimate", "expect", "goals", "indicative", "intend", "may", "milestones", "objectives", "commitment", "outlook", "plan", "strategy", "probably", "guidance", "project", "risks", "schedule", "seek", "should", "target", "will" or similar statements or variations of such words and other similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such terms.
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Rather, they are based on current views and assumptions and are, by their nature, subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the company's control and are difficult to predict, that may cause actual results or developments to differ materially from any future results or developments expressed or implied by the forwardlooking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by forwardlooking statements include, among others: levels of industry product supply, demand and pricing, in particular in light of significant oil, natural gas and electricity price volatility; unfavorable macroeconomic conditions and inflationary pressures; exchange rate and interest rate fluctuations; levels and calculations of reserves and material differences from reserves estimates; regulatory stability and access to resources, including attractive renewable and low carbon opportunities; the effects of climate change and changes in stakeholder sentiment and regulatory requirements regarding climate change; changes in market demand and supply for oil, gas, renewables and low carbon solutions; inability to meet strategic objectives; the development and use of new technology; social and/or political instability, including worsening trade relations; failure to prevent or manage digital and cyber disruptions to our information and operational technology systems and those of third parties on which we rely; operational problems, including cost inflation in capital and operational expenditures; unsuccessful drilling; availability of adequate infrastructure at commercially viable prices; the actions of field partners and other third-parties; reputational damage; the actions of competitors; the actions of the Norwegian state as majority shareholder and exercise of ownership by the Norwegian state; changes or uncertainty in or non-compliance with laws and governmental regulations, conditions or requirements and inability to obtain favorable government/third party approvals to activities and transactions; adverse changes in tax regimes; the political and economic policies of Norway and other oil/energy-producing countries; regulations on hydraulic fracturing and low-carbon value chains; liquidity, interest rate, equity and credit
risks; risk of losses relating to trading and commercial supply activities; an inability to attract and retain personnel; ineffectiveness of crisis management systems; inadequate insurance coverage; health, safety and environmental risks; physical security risks to personnel, assets, infrastructure and operations from hostile or malicious acts; failure to meet our ethical, human rights and social standards; non-compliance with international trade sanctions and other factors discussed under "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Readers should also consult any further disclosures we may make in documents we file with or furnish to the SEC.
All oral and written forward-looking statements made on or after the date of this presentation and attributable to Equinor are expressly qualified in their entirety by the above factors. Any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of Equinor speak only as of the date they are made. Except as required by applicable law, we do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
The achievement of our climate ambitions depends, in part, on broader societal shifts in consumer demands and technological advancements, each of which are beyond our control. Should society's demands and technological innovation not shift in parallel with our pursuit of our energy transition plan, our ability to meet our climate ambitions will be impaired. The calculation of the company's net carbon intensity includes an estimate of emissions from the use of sold products (GHG protocol category 11) as a means to more accurately evaluate the emission lifecycle of what we produce to respond to the energy transition and potential business opportunities arising from shifting consumer demands. Including these emissions in the calculations should in no way be construed as an acceptance by Equinor of responsibility for the emissions caused by such use.
This presentation also contains financial information which is not presented in accordance with International Financial reporting Standards (IFRS). Please refer to our filings with the SEC for disclosures and reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measures of non-IFRS financial measures contained herein. This presentation may contain certain forward-looking non-IFRS measures such as organic capex, cash flow from operations after taxes paid (CFFO), net debt ratio, free cash flow and ROACE. We are unable to provide a reconciliation of these forwardlooking non-IFRS measures as they are not reconcilable to their most directly comparable IFRS measures without unreasonable efforts because the amounts excluded from the relevant IFRS measures used to determine these forward-looking non-IFRS measures cannot be predicted with reasonable certainty.
We use certain terms in this presentation that the SEC's rules prohibits us from including in our filings with the SEC. Readers are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, SEC File No. 1-15200, (available at Equinor's website www.equinor.com and www.sec.gov).
These materials shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any offer, solicitation or sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the securities laws of such jurisdiction.
Capital Markets Update 2025

Jannicke Nilsson EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT SAFETY, SECURITY AND SUSTAINABILITY






SIF - Serious incidents and near-misses per million hours worked. 12-month average, bars are shown using two decimal places from 2014 to visualise smaller movements in the frequency. Capital Markets Update 2025


Anders Opedal PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Confidential
High-grading portfolio and remaining disciplined in new access
Reducing capex and maintaining stable opex while growing production




| GROWTH IN ENERGY DEMAND | MARKET AND POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY | UNEVEN PACE IN ENERGY TRANSITION | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| > 10% O&G production growth to 2027 ~ 7 GW1 renewable energy |
Robust balance sheet, resilient, low-risk and focused O&G portfolio |
Value driven growth in transition, retiring 50% gross capex ambition4 |
||
| installed or under development | Trading and optimisation capabilities |
> 60 mtpa CO2 storage licences awarded |
||
| Largest piped gas exporter to Europe and deepening in US gas market |
Strong RoACE > 15% to 2030 |
Carbon efficient O&G production | ||
| EU piped gas price2 vs. cost (USD per MMBtu) |
10-year average RoACE3 | intensity5 Upstream CO2 |
(kg CO2 per boe) |
|
| > 14 | Average ~ 9 % | > 16 % | ~ 16 | |
| < 2 | < 7 | |||
| Peers | EQNR | |||
| 1. Includes Equinor ownership share in Ørsted and Scatec, see appendix 2. Average TTF price January 2025 (source: ICIS Heren) |
3. See appendix for definition. Peers = TotalEnergies, Shell, bp, Chevron, Exxon Mobil and ConocoPhilips |
(2014-3Q24) | 5. IOGP Enviromental performance |
4. > 50% share of gross capex to renewables and low carbon solutions by 2030 indicators – 2023 data |
Confidential Open 05 February 2025


High-grading our portfolio
Based on reference case 70 USD/bbl, see appendix for key assumptions and definitions


2025
Long-term competitive capital distribution2 • Grow quarterly cash dividend by 2 cents per year • Commitment to competitive share buy-back level

150 % reserve replacement ratio in 2024

Production outlook MILLION BOE / DAY



KG / BOE CO2 intensity3 2030 <


see appendix for key assumptions and definitions
CFFO less organic capex
Upstream scope 1 CO2 emissions, Equinor operated 100% basis
Total expected recoverable resources (100%) and indicative start-up years




After tax annual average based on reference case 70 USD/bbl, see appendix for key assumptions and definitions
Open 05 February 2025
Adjusting growth
• Reducing 2030 renewables ambition to 10-12 GW1
Strengthening value creation
• Ensuring competitive equity returns
Utilising project financing
• Empire Wind - higher offtake contract and financing secured

PERCENT Nominal equity return3 Producing assets and portfolio >
REN ambition includes Equinor ownership share in Ørsted and Scatec, see appendix
Organic capex, renewables and low carbon solutions portfolio. After EW1 project financing
REN & LCS – project full cycle nominal equity return, including effects of farm downs and project financing


See equinor.com for more details around energy transition plan (to be published 1Q25) 1. Includes Equinor ownership share in Ørsted and Scatec, see appendix 2. Ambition to reduce emissions from our own operations by net 50% by 2030. 90% of this ambition will be realised by absolute reductions 2% • Baseline year 2019 • 15-20% by 2030 • 30-40% by 2035 Net zero progress Net carbon intensity reduction by 2050 Net zero VALUE DRIVEN & BALANCED APPROACH by 2030 50% 34% • Energy efficiency • Electrification • Infrastructure consolidation Emission reduction Reduction net scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions2 EQNR operated 100% basis CO2 transport and storage Million tonnes per annum (mtpa), capacity installed or under development. EQNR share 2.3 • >60 mtpa of storage potential accessed mtpa Renewable power generation GW capacity installed or under development EQNR share1 7 GW ~ by 2030 10-12 GW by 2035 30-50 mtpa • 2.4 GW installed capacity
Open 05 February 2025


Open 05 February 2025
2025
Capital Markets Update, 4Q24 and FY24 results

Torgrim Reitan CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER


FINANCIAL FRAMEWORK




Average organic capex
• 2025-27: USD ~ 13 bn
After EW1 project finance coverage
Capital allocation subject to returns and competitive distribution capacity



Confidential Open 05 February 2025


BN USD, cash flow from operations after tax adjusted for tax lag



Upstream projects coming on stream within 10 years1
40 ~
USD / BBL Break-even
<
30
PERCENT Internal rate of return

Confidential
Open 05 February 2025
23 | Capital Markets Update 2025

2025
Capital Markets Update, 4Q24 and FY24 results


Torgrim Reitan CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

0.3 SIF
Serious incident and near-misses per million hours worked. 12-month average
2.3
TRIF Personal injuries per million hours worked. 12-month average
21 PERCENT
Return on average capital employed 2024
7.9 BN USD Adjusted operating income 4Q24
2.0 BN USD Net income
4Q24
17.9
BN USD
Cash flow from operations after tax 2024
8.7 BN USD
Net operating income 4Q24
0.63 USD / SHARE Adjusted earnings
per share 4Q24
6.2 KG / BOE
CO2 upstream intensity
Scope 1 CO2 emissions, Equinor operated, 100% basis
34 PERCENT
Emission reductions
Reduction in scope 1 & 2 operated emissions since 2015

MBOE/D



| Realised prices | 4Q24 | 4Q23 |
|---|---|---|
| Liquids (USD/bbl) | 68.5 | 75.7 |
| European gas (USD/MMBtu) | 13.5 | 13.1 |
| N. American gas (USD/MMBtu) |
2.4 | 2.1 |
| Adjusted operating income USD million |
4Q24 | 4Q23 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-tax | Post-tax | Pre-tax | Post-tax | |
| E&P Norway | 6,805 | 1,529 | 7,515 | 1,558 |
| E&P Int | 303 | 276 | 623 | 222 |
| E&P US | 184 | 172 | 168 | 78 |
| MMP | 659 | 356 | 424 | 143 |
| REN | (100) | (87) | (179) | (146) |
| Group | 7,896 | 2,292 | 8,558 | 1,834 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ------- | ------- | ------- | ------- | ------- |
| Cash Flow USD million |
4Q24 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operations2 | 9,813 | 38,483 |
| Total taxes paid | (5,906) | (20,592) |
| Cash flow from operations after tax3 | 3,907 | 17,892 |
| Cash flow to investments4 | (4,949) | (14,510) |
| Proceeds from sale of assets | 1,355 | 1,470 |
| Strategic non-current investments | (2,468) | (2,468) |
| Net cash flow before capital distribution |
(2,155) | 2,385 |
| Capital distribution5 | (2,414) | (14,591) |
| Net cash flow |
(4,570) | (12,206) |
Adjusted, excluding IFRS 16 impact;
Including inorganic investments and increase/decrease in other interest-bearing items
Cash dividend and share buy-back executed in the market


Open 05 February 2025

Prices used in the presentation material are denoted in real 2024 terms, unless otherwise stated.
For renewables, assumptions have been made on regional power markets and fixed price contracts to estimate future cash flows.
| Reference case: 70 USD/bbl | 2025 | 2026 | Thereafter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brent blend (USD/bbl) |
70 | 70 | 70 |
| European gas price (USD/MMBtu) |
13 | 11 | 9 |
| Henry Hub (USD/MMBtu) |
3,5 | 3,5 | 3,5 |
| USD/NOK | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| Price sensitivity | High | Low |
|---|---|---|
| Brent blend (USD/bbl) |
+10 | -10 |
| European gas price (USD/MMBtu) |
+2 | -2 |

The outlook and guiding include relevant portfolio optimisation measures aligned with our strategy. This includes, but is not limited to, intentions to reduce ownership shares in certain projects, and new opportunities (not yet accessed).
| Fan Gao ESG lead |
[email protected] | +44 7771 918026 |
|---|---|---|
| Kristjan Osaland IR Graduate |
[email protected] | +47 41 35 97 44 |
| Anne Sofie Dahle Senior Consultant |
[email protected] | +47 90 88 75 54 |
| Amberley Doskey IR Senior Manager US |
[email protected] | +1 617 216 4385 |
| Nate Mital IR Manager |
[email protected] | +1 469 927 5677 |
Confidential
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