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Protector Forsikring

Quarterly Report Feb 12, 2016

3719_rns_2016-02-12_df058af1-90d6-49a7-9f19-1ec80c08e7e4.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Interim report Q4 2015

(Unaudited)

Highlights 2015 and Q4 2015

20% growth in 2015

2015 shows following development compared to 2014:

  • Gross premiums written NOK 2.843,4m, up 19,7% from NOK 2.374,5m
  • Net combined ratio 88,7%, up from 84,5%
  • Return on investments NOK 303,8 (5,2%), compared to NOK 236,8m (5,3%)
  • Operating profit NOK 536,1m, up from NOK 502,0m
  • Gross expense ratio slightly improved to 7,5% (7,6%)

Q4 2015 shows following development compared to Q4 2014:

  • Gross premiums written NOK 325,3m, up 15,4%, from NOK 281,8m
  • Net combined ratio 96,6%,up from 82,7%
  • Return on investments NOK 152,8m (2,5%), up from NOK 13,6m (0,3%)
  • Operating profit NOK 166,5m, up from NOK 89,8m, impacted by higher investment income
  • Gross expense ratio 9,6%, up from 8,2%

Financial highlights and key ratios

[1.000.000 NOK] Q4 2015 Q4 2014 FY 2015 FY 2014
Gross premiums w
ritten
325,3 281,8 2.843,4 2.374,5
Gross premiums earned 698,7 593,7 2.791,1 2.306,8
Gross claims incurred (617,0) (451,6) (2.283,6) (1.854,5)
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance 535,1 453,4 2.176,0 1.775,3
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance (475,7) (337,7) (1.861,0) (1.439,5)
Net commission income 15,6 4,5 112,9 98,4
Operating expenses (56,9) (42,0) (182,0) (158,7)
Other income/costs (4,4) (2,0) (13,5) (10,2)
Net financial income 152,8 13,6 303,8 236,8
Operating profit before security provision etc 166,5 89,8 536,1 502,0
Claims ratio, net of ceded business (1) 88,9 % 74,5 % 85,5 % 81,1 %
Expense ratio, net of ceded business (2) 7,7 % 8,3 % 3,2 % 3,4 %
Combined ratio, net of ceded business (3) 96,6 % 82,7 % 88,7 % 84,5 %
Gross claims ratio (4) 88,3 % 76,1 % 81,8 % 80,4 %
Gross expense ratio (5) 9,6 % 8,2 % 7,5 % 7,6 %
Gross combined ratio (6) 97,9 % 84,3 % 89,4 % 88,0 %
Retention rate (7) 76,6 % 76,4 % 78,0 % 77,0 %
Solvency capital (8) 2.158,3 1.575,9
Capital adequacy ratio (risk w
eighted)
(9) 24% 18%
Solvency margin (10) 364% 296%
Earnings per share (11) 2,25 1,24 5,49 4,63

(1) Claims incurred, net of reinsurance in % of earned premiums, net of reinsurance

(2) Operating expenses in % of earned premiums, net of reinsurance

(3) Net claims ratio + net expense ratio

(4) Gross claims incurred in % of gross premiums earned

(5) Sales and administration costs in % of gross premiums earned

(6) Gross claims ratio + gross expense ratio

(7) Earned premiums, net of reinsurance in % of gross earned premiums

(8) Equity + security provision etc

(9) Net primary capital (including net profit/loss for the period) in % of risk weighted assets.

(10) Solvency margin calculated according to regulations from the FSA of Norway (including net profit/loss for the period)

(11) Profit before other comprehensive income divided by weighted number of shares

Protector's operations

Protector Forsikring ASA is a general insurance company (P&C) operating in Scandinavia. Protector started in Norway in 2004, entered the Swedish insurance market in 2011 and the Danish insurance market in 2012. The company has two business areas: commercial and public lines of business, and affinity arrangements for private and commercial clients. Protector is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange.

Premiums

In 2015 gross premiums written increased by 20% to a total of NOK 2.843,4m. Gross premiums earned increased by 21% to a total of NOK 2.791,1m. Premiums earned for own account totalled NOK 2.176,0m, an increase of 27 % compared to 2014. The retention rate for 2015 is 78%, increasing slightly from 77% in 2014.

Gross premiums written within the commercial and public sector totalled NOK 2.131,5m, a 25% growth from 2014. The growth is due to high level of new sales in both the commercial and public sector markets. The premium growth in Sweden was 60% compared to 2014, whilst in Denmark the premium growth was 62% from 2014.

In the affinity segment, gross premium written amounted to NOK 711,4m, a 7% growth compared to 2014. Gross premiums written within the change of ownership insurance totalled NOK 525,4m, up 3% from 2014. The growth is primarily driven by higher real estate prices. In 2015, the company experienced a hit ratio in excess of 80%.

In Q4, gross written premiums totalled NOK 325,3m, representing 15% growth compared to Q4 2014. Gross premiums earned increased by 18% to a total of NOK 698,7m. Premiums earned for own account were NOK 535,1m, an increase of 18% compared to Q4 2014.

Gross premiums written in Q4 within the commercial and public sector totalled NOK 193,5m, up 40% compared to Q4 2014. All countries experienced increases in gross premiums written. The premium growth in Sweden was 93% and 27% in Denmark. Norway showed growth of 33%.

Within the affinity segment, gross premiums written in Q4 amounted to NOK 131,7m, down -8% compared to Q4 2014. Premium income within change of ownership insurance, the company's largest affinity programme, totalled NOK 107,0m, down -12 % compared to Q4 2014. The decrease is primarily driven by a lower number of real-estate transactions.

Results

In 2015, the operating profit before changes in security provision and tax totalled NOK 536,1m, compared to NOK 502,0m in 2014. Norway with NOK 497,5m (480,3m), Sweden NOK 64,1m (14,5m) and Denmark NOK -25,5m (7,2m). The strong result in Norway and Sweden is primarily driven by increased volumes and stable claims ratios. Denmark's result has been affected by some medium and large claims as well as a one-off payroll tax from previous years. Returns on investment increased by 67,0m. The technical result before allocated return on investment and changes in security provisions was NOK 275,9m a decrease of NOK -54,1m or -16,4% compared to 2014. Net profit for the year amounted to NOK 483,0m, compared to NOK 358,8m in 2014. The return on the company's average solvency capital was 24,9%, a decrease from 28% in 2014.

In Q4 2015, the operating result was NOK 166,5m, up 76,7m compared to NOK 89,8m in Q4 2014. The Q4 result is driven by a stronger financial result.

In 2015, the net combined ratio was 88,7%, compared to 84,5% in 2014. Net claims ratio in 2015 was 85,5%, compared to 81,1% in 2014. Net run-off gains in 2015 amounted to NOK 11m (0,5 percentage points on the net claims ratio), against NOK 91m in 2014. The run-off from Change of Ownership Insurance was a loss of NOK 65m whereas Commercial/Public business showed run-off gains of NOK 76m. Net cost ratios was 3,2%, compared to 3,4% in 2014.

In Q4, the combined net ratio was 96,6%, a 13,9 percentage points increased from 2014. The net claims ratio for the period was 88,9% compared to 74,5% in Q4 2014. Q4 was affected by negative run-off as well as some medium and large losses.

Investment return

Net investment portfolio amounted to a total of NOK 6,3bn at 31 December 2015, up 29 % compared to the portfolio end of 2014.

In full year 2015, the investment result was NOK 303,8m (5,2%) against NOK 236,8m (5,3%) full year 2014. Equities accounted for a NOK 317,3m gain (43,8 %) against a NOK 130,8m gain (26,8%) in 2014. Return on the fixed income portfolio totalled NOK -13,5m or -0,3% against NOK 106,0m or 2,6% in 2014. End of Q4, 13,7% of Protector's financial assets were invested in equities.

In Q4, investment activities yielded a total return of NOK 152,8m or 2,5% compared to a return of 13,6m or 0,3% in Q4 2014. Equities accounted for a gain of NOK 139,7m (16,3%) against a NOK 73,9m gain (14,6%) in Q4 2014. The return on the fixed income portfolio was NOK 13,1 (0,2%) in Q4 2015 compared to a return of NOK -60,3m (-1,6%) in Q4 2014.

Capital and shareholder issues

The solvency capital, defined as the total equity and total security provision, has in Q4 increased by NOK 151,3m to NOK 2.158,3m. In 2015, the solvency capital has increased by NOK 582,4m.

At the end of 2015 the capital adequacy ratio result was 15% excl. result for the period, against a minimum requirement of 8%. Including the result for the period the capital adequacy ratio was 24%.

Based on the company's dividend policy, strong results for the full year 2015 and strong financial position, the Board considers recommending a dividend of NOK 2.25 per share for 2015.

Prospects

Protector expects continued strong growth in 2016, despite strong competition in all markets. The expected growth is based on a very good start in 2016 in all three geographic markets and continued good access to profitable business.

The company's underlying profitability is expected to be maintained.

Claims development and substantial changes in capital markets are regarded as the most important risk factors that could affect the company's profit in 2016.

The Board of Directors is satisfied with the premium growth and the operating profit and expects continued profitable growth.

Oslo, 11 February 2016 The Board of Directors of Protector Forsikring ASA

Income statement

[1.000.000 NOK] Q4 2015 Q4 2014 FY 2015 FY 2014
Premium income
Gross w
ritten premiums
325,3 281,8 2.843,4 2.374,5
Ceded insurance premiums
Change in provisions for unearned premiums
(67,0)
373,4
(32,2)
311,9
(592,1)
(52,3)
(510,5)
(67,7)
Change in reinsurers' share of provisions for unearned premiums (96,6) (108,1) (23,0) (20,9)
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance 535,1 453,4 2.176,0 1.775,3
Allocated return on investment transferred from non-technical 7,3 12,5 32,7 55,3
Other income 0,9 1,2 3,9 3,7
Claims incurred
Claims paid (500,8) (353,1) (1.657,5) (1.243,0)
Reinsurers' share of paid claims 90,1 99,7 306,7 307,4
Change in provisions for claims (116,2) (98,5) (626,1) (611,5)
Change in reinsurers' share of claims provisions 51,2 14,2 115,9 107,6
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance (475,7) (337,7) (1.861,0) (1.439,5)
Operating expenses
Sales costs (9,9) (6,7) (28,2) (17,4)
Administration costs (56,9) (42,0) (182,0) (158,7)
Commission from reinsurers 25,5 11,2 141,1 115,8
Total operating expenses, net of reinsurance (41,3) (37,5) (69,1) (60,3)
Other expenses (2,5) (1,2) (6,5) (4,5)
Technical result before changes in security provision etc. 23,7 90,7 275,9 330,0
Changes in security provision etc. 57,9 27,0 - (26,3)
Technical result 81,6 117,7 275,9 303,7
Net income from financial assets 152,8 13,6 303,8 236,8
Allocated return on investment transferred to technical account (7,3) (12,5) (32,7) (55,3)
Other income - 1,0 0,5 2,3
Other costs (2,8) (3,0) (11,4) (11,8)
Non-technical result 142,8 (0,9) 260,3 172,0
Profit before tax 224,4 116,8 536,1 475,7
Tax (30,7) (14,1) (70,6) (93,0)
Profit before components of comprehensive income 193,7 102,7 465,5 382,8
Actuarial gain and loss from defined benefit pension plans- benefits to employees 3,4 (4,9) 9,6 (11,3)
Currency changes from foreign enterprise (0,7) (15,6) 14,4 (21,7)
Taxes on components of comprehensive income 0,9 5,5 (6,5) 9,0
Profit for the period 197,3 87,8 483,0 358,8
Earnings per share 2,25 1,24 5,49 4,63
Earnings per share, diluted 2,25 1,24 5,49 4,63

Balance Sheet

[1.000.000 NOK] 31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Assets
Intangible fixed assets
Other intangible fixed assets 15,8 13,3
Total intangible fixed assets 15,8 13,3
Financial assets
Ow
ner-occupied property
13,6
Shares 860,9 693,9
Securities, bonds etc 5.362,5 3.754,7
Financial derivatives 252,6 60,1
Other financial assets 147,1 449,3
Total financial assets 6.636,6 4.957,9
Reinsurers share of gross technical provisions
Reinsurers share of gross premium provisions 102,5 91,2
Reinsurers share of gross claims provisions 563,5 438,1
Total reinsurers share of gross technical provisions 666,0 529,3
Receivables
Policyholders 32,5 33,2
Intermediaries 59,8 58,1
Other receivables 3,5 18,0
Total receivables 95,9 109,3
Other assets
Tangible fixed assets 14,2 8,2
Cash and bank deposits 144,1 207,9
Deferred tax benefit 35,1 20,1
Total other assets 193,4 236,2
Total prepaid expenses 132,5 106,7
Total assets 7.740,1 5.952,7
31/12/2015 31/12/2014
Equity and liabilities
Shareholders' equity
Share capital [86.155.605 shares] 86,2 86,2
Ow
n shares
- (3,6)
Other paid-in equity 4,8 4,8
Total paid-in equity 91,0 87,4
Earned equity
Natural perils fund 0,2 16,7
Guarantee scheme 77,7 70,5
Other equity 1.404,8 816,9
Total earned equity 1.482,8 904,0
Total equity 1.573,8 991,4
Subordinated loan capital 148,1 148,1
Technical provisions
Provisions for unearned premiums 448,1 352,4
Provisions for claims 3.858,4 3.176,5
Security provision etc. 584,4 584,4
Total technical provisions 4.891,0 4.113,3
Provisions for other risks and liabilities
Pension liabilities 10,9 19,0
Total provisions for other risks and liabilities 10,9 19,0
Liabilities
Liabilities in connection w
ith insurance
29,0 15,3
Liabilities in connection w
ith reinsurance
318,8 197,4
Financial derivatives 260,1 63,9
Other liabilities 221,9 174,9
Total liabilities 829,7 451,5
Incurred expenses and prepaid income
Other incurred expenses and prepaid income 286,7 229,4
Total incurred expenses and prepaid income 286,7 229,4
Total equity and liabilities 7.740,1 5.952,7

Cash flow statement

[1.000.000 NOK] Q4 2015 Q4 2014 FY 2015 FY 2014
Cash flow from operations
Paid in premiums 533,4 397,2 2.849,5 2.434,2
Paid claims (502,3) (348,5) (1.694,2) (1.234,6)
Paid reinsurance 43,8 30,1 (60,9) (75,7)
Paid operating expenses including commissions (35,8) (42,5) (161,2) (211,6)
Interest / dividend income 39,1 38,9 68,9 61,7
Net payments from financial instruments 9.266,7 3.503,4 8.053,9 6.040,7
Payments out from financial instruments (9.354,7) (3.012,2) (9.354,7) (6.312,3)
Payable tax (48,8) (44,1) (124,5) (78,5)
Net cash flow from operations (58,7) 522,1 (423,2) 623,9
Cash flow from investment activities
Net investments in equities - - 262,8 -
Invested in ow
ner-occupied property
(0,2) - (13,8) -
Invested in inventory (2,0) (0,6) (5,4) (3,1)
Invested in intangible assets (1,5) (3,2) (10,0) (8,7)
Net cash flow from investment activities (3,6) (3,8) 233,6 (11,7)
Cash flow from financial activities
Dividend paid - - (165,2) (144,5)
Interest payments on subordinated loan (2,9) (3,0) (11,7) (12,0)
Net cash flow from financial activities (2,9) (3,0) (176,9) (156,5)
Net cash flow for the period (65,2) 515,4 (366,4) 455,7
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (65,0) 515,4 (366,1) 456,0
Cash and cash equivalents opening balance 356,2 141,8 657,2 201,2
Cash and cash equivalents closing balance 291,1 657,2 291,1 657,2
Share Ow
n
Other paid Natural Guarantee
Capital shares in equity perils fund scheme Other equity Total
Equity at 31.12.2013 86,2 (3,6) 4,8 15,4 61,6 612,7 777,2
Profit for the period 0,2 2,1 96,1 98,4
Equity at 31.03.2014 86,2 (3,6) 4,8 15,6 63,7 708,8 875,5
Dividend pay out (144,5) (144,5)
Profit for the period 3,6 2,3 123,4 129,3
Equity at 30.06.2014 86,2 (3,6) 4,8 19,2 66,0 687,7 860,3
Profit for the period 2,9 2,3 38,1 43,3
Equity at 30.09.2014 86,2 (3,6) 4,8 22,1 68,4 725,8 903,7
Profit for the period (5,5) 2,1 91,1 87,8
Equity at 31.12.2014 86,2 (3,6) 4,8 16,7 70,5 816,9 991,4
Profit for the period (21,5) 5,3 157,8 141,6
Equity at 31.03.2015 86,2 (3,6) 4,8 (4,9) 75,8 974,7 1.133,0
Dividend pay out (165,2) (165,2)
Ow
n shares
3,6 262,8 266,4
Profit for the period 5,3 (1,2) 96,5 100,6
Equity at 30.06.2015 86,2 - 4,8 0,4 74,5 1.168,9 1.334,8
Profit for the period 0,6 1,8 27,3 29,7
Equity at 30.09.2015 86,2 0,0 4,8 1,0 76,3 1.196,2 1.364,6
Profit for the period (0,8) 1,4 208,6 209,2
Equity at 31.12.2015 86,2 0,0 4,8 0,2 77,7 1.404,8 1.573,8

Statement of changes in equity

Accounting principles

These interim accounts have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 and in line with the accounting principles described in the annual report for 2014. The company's financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Norwegian Accounting Act, financial statement regulations for insurance companies and generally accepted accounting principles. For further information, please see the 2014 annual report.

Segment information

Norway Sweden Denmark
[1.000.000 NOK] Q4 2015 FY 2015 FY 2014 Q4 2015 FY 2015 FY 2014 Q4 2015 FY 2015 FY 2014
Gross premiums w
ritten
221,7 1.891,7 1.783,2 42,5 520,7 325,4 61,1 430,9 265,9
Gross premiums earned 441,0 1.863,3 1.770,1 142,1 493,9 298,9 115,6 433,9 237,8
Gross claims incurred (379,2) (1.506,7) (1.449,4) (107,6) (386,5) (233,8) (130,2) (390,4) (171,4)
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance 334,1 1.453,2 1.369,4 114,3 394,5 229,7 86,7 328,3 176,1
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance (289,8) (1.235,9) (1.104,2) (79,6) (298,7) (188,7) (106,3) (326,5) (146,7)
Net commission income 11,7 94,9 91,1 (4,5) (6,6) (3,8) 8,4 24,5 11,1
Operating expenses (28,4) (93,8) (91,1) (11,8) (37,8) (33,7) (16,8) (50,4) (33,9)
Other income/costs (4,3) (13,3) (10,0) (0,1) (0,2) (0,6) (0,0) 0,0 0,4
Net financial income 145,6 292,4 225,0 4,0 12,9 11,6 3,2 (1,5) 0,3
Operating profit before security prov. etc 168,9 497,5 480,3 22,3 64,1 14,5 (24,8) (25,5) 7,2
Claims ratio, net of ceded business 86,7 % 85,0 % 80,6 % 69,6 % 75,7 % 82,1 % 122,6 % 99,4 % 83,3 %
Expense ratio, net of ceded business 5,0 % -0,1 % 0,0 % 14,2 % 11,2 % 16,3 % 9,7 % 7,9 % 13,0 %
Combined ratio, net of ceded business 91,7 % 85,0 % 80,6 % 83,9 % 87,0 % 98,5 % 132,3 % 107,3 % 96,2 %
Gross claims ratio 86,0 % 80,9 % 81,9 % 75,7 % 78,3 % 78,2 % 112,6 % 90,0 % 72,0 %
Gross expense ratio 6,6 % 5,1 % 5,3 % 14,9 % 13,0 % 16,5 % 14,5 % 11,6 % 14,3 %
Gross combined ratio 92,5 % 86,0 % 87,1 % 90,6 % 91,3 % 94,7 % 127,1 % 101,6 % 86,3 %

Financial assets, fair value estimation

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
F
inancial assets thro
ugh pro
fit o
r lo
ss [1.000.000 N
OK]
C
urrency
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 T
o
tal
Shares NOK 564 297 - 861
Bonds and other fixed income securities NOK 2 244 3 118 - 5 362
Cash and cash equivalents NOK 147 - - 147
Foreign currency contracts NOK - 253 - 253
Total assets Q4 2015 2 955 3 668 - 6 623
Total assets Q4 2014 1 844 3 113 - 4 958
F
inancial liabilities at fair value thro
ugh pro
fit o
r lo
ss [1.000 N
OK]C
urrency
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 T
o
tal
Foreign exchange contracts NOK - -260 - -260
Liabilities to credit institutions NOK -70 - - -70
Total financial liabilities Q4 2015 -70 -260 - -330
Total financial liabilities Q4 2014 - -64 - -64

Fair value of financial assets traded in active markets are based on market value on the accounting day. A market is considered active if the market rates are easily and regularly available from a stock exchange, distributor, broker, industrial classification, price-setting service or regulatory authority, and these prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions at arm's length. The market price applied to financial assets is the existing bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.

Fair value of financial instruments not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation methods. These valuation methods maximise the use of observable data where available, and are based as little as possible on own estimates. The instrument is included in level 2 if all essential data are based on observable market data.

The instrument is included in level 3 if one or more essential data are not based on observable market data.

Quarterly outline

[1.000.000 NOK] Q4 2015 Q3 2015 Q2 2015 Q1 2015 Q4 2014 Q3 2014 Q2 2014 Q1 2014 Q4 2013 Q3 2013 Q2 2013 Q1 2013
Gross premiums written 325,3 366,5 635,8 1.515,8 281,8 341,8 542,2 1.208,6 237,7 270,4 448,5 904,0
Gross premiums earned 698,7 719,9 706,1 666,3 593,7 591,5 590,9 530,7 468,4 468,6 477,4 400,2
Gross claims incurred (617,0) (585,2) (518,7) (562,8) (451,6) (457,7) (473,2) (472,0) (362,4) (384,0) (354,4) (349,8)
Earned premiums, net of reinsurance 535,1 562,4 560,5 518,0 453,4 458,0 460,7 403,2 352,5 357,9 362,8 300,4
Claims incurred, net of reinsurance (475,7) (461,5) (467,9) (455,9) (337,7) (370,6) (387,8) (343,5) (291,9) (297,3) (288,8) (255,5)
Total operating expenses, net of reinsurance (41,3) (37,1) (19,9) 29,2 (37,5) (36,9) (7,3) 21,3 (36,0) (36,9) (7,0) 23,0
Other income/costs (4,4) (3,0) (3,0) (3,0) (2,0) (3,1) (2,7) (2,4) (1,8) (2,6) (2,3) (2,8)
Net income from financial assets 152,8 (19,9) 48,7 122,2 13,6 27,9 111,6 83,8 83,9 75,6 19,4 77,9
Operating profit before changes in security provision 166,5 40,7 118,4 210,5 89,8 75,3 174,5 162,4 106,6 96,7 84,1 143,0
Changes in security provision etc. 57,9 (20,7) (11,9) (25,2) 27,0 (12,5) (12,3) (28,5) 19,6 (31,2) (2,4) (40,9)
Profit before tax 224,4 20,0 106,5 185,2 116,8 62,8 162,2 133,9 126,2 65,5 81,7 102,1
Tax (30,7) 12,3 (16,3) (35,9) (14,1) (17,7) (30,1) (31,1) (32,4) (9,5) (26,3) (20,4)
Profit before components of comprehensive income 193,7 32,3 90,2 149,3 102,7 45,2 132,1 102,8 93,8 56,0 55,4 81,8
Components of comprehensive income 2,8 15,1 13,8 (7,7) (20,4) (2,5) (4,0) (6,0) (2,0) 3,4 3,1 3,5
Taxes on components of comprehensive income 0,9 (5,7) (1,6) - 5,5 0,7 1,1 1,6 0,5 (1,0) (0,9) (1,0)
Profit for the period 197,3 41,7 102,4 141,6 87,8 43,3 129,3 98,4 92,3 58,4 57,6 84,3
Key ratios
Claims ratio, net of ceded business 88,9 % 82,1 % 83,5 % 88,0 % 74,5 % 80,9 % 84,2 % 85,2 % 82,8 % 83,1 % 79,6 % 85,0 %
Expense ratio, net of ceded business 7,7 % 6,6 % 3,5 % -5,6 % 8,3 % 8,1 % 1,6 % -5,3 % 10,2 % 10,3 % 1,9 % -7,6 %
Combined ratio, net of ceded business 96,6 % 88,7 % 87,0 % 82,4 % 82,7 % 89,0 % 85,8 % 79,9 % 93,0 % 93,4 % 81,5 % 77,4 %
Gross expense ratio 9,6 % 6,4 % 6,7 % 7,5 % 8,2 % 8,4 % 6,0 % 8,1 % 10,0 % 10,1 % 5,9 % 9,1 %
Gross claims ratio 88,3 % 81,3 % 73,5 % 84,5 % 76,1 % 77,4 % 80,1 % 88,9 % 77,4 % 81,9 % 74,2 % 87,4 %
Gross combined ratio 97,9 % 87,6 % 80,2 % 92,0 % 84,3 % 85,7 % 86,1 % 97,0 % 87,4 % 92,0 % 80,1 % 96,5 %

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