Earnings Release • May 11, 2017
Earnings Release
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"Our financial performance in Q1 2017 reflects the challenging winter season, with weak utilization, low prices for marine contract work and low MultiClient investment activity. However, our order book has increased sequentially by almost 60% to the highest level in two years. The increase is primarily due to more secured pre-funding for our MultiClient projects, and a higher volume of contract jobs combined with increased prices.
The price increase comes primarily as a result of our strong position in the 4D production seismic market and some industry capacity constraints in Q2 and Q3. A majority of the \$340 million order book is scheduled for execution this year, and the order book duration is in line with previous quarters.
While it may still be too early to conclude that the market has turned, the increased order book and visibility makes me increasingly confident that we will be able to deliver 2017 in accordance with our plan."
Jon Erik Reinhardsen, President and Chief Executive Officer
PGS expects the improved cash flow among clients, combined with growing limitations on streamer availability in the industry, to benefit marine 3D seismic market fundamentals going forward. The Company expects the volume of marine 3D seismic acquired by the industry to increase in 2017 compared to 2016, partly driven by an increase in 4D streamer monitoring surveys and more MultiClient 3D projects.
Based on the current operational projections and with reference to disclosed risk factors, PGS expects full year 2017 gross cash cost to be approximately \$700 million.
MultiClient cash investments are expected to be \$250-275 million, with a pre-funding level of approximately 100%.
Approximately 50% of the 2017 active 3D vessel time is expected to be allocated to MultiClient acquisition.
Capital expenditure for 2017 is expected to be approximately \$150 million, of which approximately \$87 million relates to the completion of Ramform Hyperion, and was paid in Q1 2017.
The order book totaled \$340 million at March 31, 2017 (including \$196 million relating to MultiClient), compared to \$215 million at December 31, 2016 and \$204 million at March 31, 2016.
| Quarter ended March 31, |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars, except per share data) | 2017 | 2016 | December 31, 2016 |
| Revenues | 154.8 | 203.1 | 764.3 |
| EBITDA | 30.1 | 78.6 | 313.3 |
| EBIT ex. impairment and other charges, net | (83.5) | (30.2) | (137.5) |
| EBIT as reported | (93.7) | (31.6) | (180.3) |
| Income (loss) before income tax expense | (103.0) | (62.2) | (262.8) |
| Net income (loss) to equity holders | (106.5) | (57.1) | (293.9) |
| Basic earnings per share (\$ per share) | (0.32) | (0.24) | (1.21) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 30.0 | 133.3 | 320.9 |
| Cash investment in MultiClient library | 33.6 | 48.3 | 201.0 |
| Capital expenditures (whether paid or not) | 101.6 | 108.9 | 208.6 |
| Total assets | 2,824.3 | 3,029.2 | 2,817.0 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 38.8 | 116.6 | 61.7 |
| Net interest bearing debt | 1,093.2 | 1,120.9 | 1,029.7 |
| Quarter ended March 31, |
Year ended December 31, |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | Note | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Revenues | 1 | 154.8 | 203.1 | 764.3 |
| Cost of sales | 2 | (112.2) | (106.2) | (393.2) |
| Research and development costs | 2 | (3.5) | (5.8) | (19.5) |
| Selling, general and administrative costs | 2 | (9.0) | (12.5) | (38.4) |
| Amortization and impairment of MultiClient library | 3 | (70.6) | (68.1) | (323.9) |
| Depreciation and amortization of long term assets (excl. MultiClient library) | 3 | (44.5) | (40.7) | (157.0) |
| Impairment and loss on sale of long-term assets (excl. MultiClient library) | 3 | - | - | (12.0) |
| Other charges, net | 3 | (8.8) | (1.4) | (0.6) |
| Total operating expenses | (248.6) | (234.7) | (944.6) | |
| Operating profit (loss)/EBIT | (93.7) | (31.6) | (180.3) | |
| Share of results from associated companies | 4 | (4.9) | (25.3) | (30.1) |
| Interest expense | 5 | (11.5) | (6.8) | (46.1) |
| Other financial expense, net | 6 | 7.1 | 1.6 | (6.4) |
| Income (loss) before income tax expense | (103.0) | (62.2) | (262.8) | |
| Income tax | 7 | (3.5) | 5.1 | (31.2) |
| Net income (loss) to equity holders of PGS ASA | (106.5) | (57.1) | (293.9) | |
| Other comprehensive income | ||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss | 1 2 |
(4.3) | (5.5) | (32.7) |
| Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit and loss | 1 2 |
(0.3) | 0.3 | (0.9) |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | (4.6) | (5.2) | (33.6) | |
| Total comprehensive income to equity holders of PGS ASA | (111.1) | (62.3) | (327.5) |
| March 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | Note | 2017 | 2016 | December 31, 2016 |
|
| ASSETS | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10 | 38.8 | 116.6 | 61.7 | |
| Restricted cash | 10 | 40.1 | 30.4 | 32.3 | |
| Accounts receivable | 79.8 | 95.1 | 98.4 | ||
| Accrued revenues and other receivables | 142.1 | 119.8 | 120.3 | ||
| Other current assets | 70.9 | 103.3 | 69.1 | ||
| Tota l current a s s ets |
371.7 | 465.2 | 381.9 | ||
| Property and equipment | 8 | 1,449.1 | 1,459.0 | 1,391.5 | |
| MultiClient library | 9 | 626.7 | 692.8 | 647.7 | |
| Restricted cash | 10 | 71.5 | 58.9 | 68.7 | |
| Deferred tax assets | 54.1 | 89.2 | 55.5 | ||
| Other long-term assets | 92.9 | 103.3 | 113.1 | ||
| Other intangible assets | 158.3 | 160.9 | 158.6 | ||
| Tota l l ong-term a s s ets |
2,452.5 | 2,564.0 | 2,435.1 | ||
| Total assets | 2,824.3 | 3,029.2 | 2,817.0 | ||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||
| Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt | 10 | 52.1 | 37.7 | 38.8 | |
| Accounts payable | 74.9 | 46.2 | 54.9 | ||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 135.9 | 191.0 | 133.3 | ||
| Income taxes payable | 20.2 | 25.6 | 19.4 | ||
| Total current liabilities | 283.1 | 300.6 | 246.4 | ||
| Long-term debt | 10 | 1,171.2 | 1,267.8 | 1,132.0 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 0.8 | 1.6 | 2.5 | ||
| Other long-term liabilities | 84.0 | 56.2 | 76.7 | ||
| Total long-term liabilities | 1,256.1 | 1,325.5 | 1,211.2 | ||
| Common stock; par value NOK 3; | |||||
| issued and outstanding 338,579,996 shares | 138.5 | 104.0 | 133.7 | ||
| Treasury shares, par value | (0.8) | (1.1) | (0.8) | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | 848.3 | 624.4 | 816.3 | ||
| Total paid-in capital | 986.0 | 727.3 | 949.2 | ||
| Accumulated earnings | 399.2 | 742.8 | 505.7 | ||
| Other comprehensive income | (100.1) | (67.1) | (95.5) | ||
| Tota l s ha rehol ders ' equi ty |
1,285.1 | 1,403.0 | 1,359.4 | ||
| Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | 2,824.3 | 3,029.2 | 2,817.0 | ||
| Quarter ended | Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Net income (loss) to equity holders of PGS ASA | (106.5) | (57.1) | (293.9) |
| Depreciation, amortization, impairment and loss on sale of long-term assets | 115.0 | 108.8 | 493.0 |
| Share of results in associated companies | 4.9 | 25.3 | 30.1 |
| Interest expense | 11.5 | 6.8 | 46.1 |
| Loss (gain) on sale and retirement of assets | (6.9) | 1.0 | 4.5 |
| Change in deferred tax | (0.3) | (8.6) | 24.7 |
| Income taxes paid | (2.4) | (1.5) | (7.4) |
| Other items | 0.2 | 4.3 | 0.7 |
| (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable, accrued revenues & other receivables | (3.3) | 56.1 | 52.2 |
| Increase (decrease) in accounts payable | 19.7 | (1.3) | 9.9 |
| Change in other current items related to operating activities | (2.8) | 0.1 | (33.0) |
| Change in other long-term items related to operating activities | 0.9 | (0.6) | (6.1) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 30.0 | 133.3 | 320.9 |
| Investment in MultiClient library | (33.6) | (48.3) | (201.0) |
| Investment in property and equipment | (107.6) | (114.4) | (218.2) |
| Investment in other intangible assets | (3.2) | (2.9) | (11.1) |
| Investment in other current -and long-term assets | (2.3) | (93.3) | (93.1) |
| Proceeds from sale and disposal of assets | 23.7 | - | 2.5 |
| Increase in long-term restricted cash | 3.3 | (1.1) | (7.8) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (119.7) | (260.0) | (528.7) |
| Proceeds, net of deferred loan costs, from issuance of long-term debt | 76.6 | 78.6 | 102.5 |
| Repayment of long-term debt | (13.1) | (6.2) | (235.3) |
| Net drawdown of Revolving Credit Facility | (25.0) | 95.0 | 165.0 |
| Proceeds from sale of treasury shares/share issue | 35.4 | - | 217.1 |
| Interest paid | (7.1) | (5.8) | (61.4) |
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | 66.8 | 161.6 | 187.9 |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (22.9) | 34.8 | (19.9) |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 61.7 | 81.6 | 81.6 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 38.8 | 116.4 | 61.7 |
| Attributable to equity holders of PGS ASA | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common | Treasury | Additional | Other | |||
| stock | shares | paid-in | Accumulated | comprehensive Shareholders' | ||
| (In millions US of dollars) | par value | par value | capital | earnings | income | equity |
| Balance as of January 1, 2016 | 104.0 | (1.1) | 622.8 | 799.9 | (61.9) | 1,463.7 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | (57.1) | (5.2) | (62.3) |
| Employee benefit plans | - | - | 1.6 | - | - | 1.6 |
| Balance as of March 31, 2016 | 104.0 | (1.1) | 624.4 | 742.8 | (67.1) | 1,403.0 |
| Attributable to equity holders of PGS ASA | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common | Treasury | Additional | Other | |||
| stock | shares | paid-in | Accumulated | comprehensive Shareholders' | ||
| (In millions US of dollars) | par value | par value | capital | earnings | income | equity |
| Balance as of January 1, 2017 | 133.7 | (0.8) | 816.3 | 505.7 | (95.5) | 1,359.4 |
| Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | (106.5) | (4.6) | (111.1) |
| Share issue (1) | 4.8 | - | 30.6 | - | - | 35.4 |
| Employee benefit plans | - | - | 1.4 | - | - | 1.4 |
| Balance as of March 31, 2017 | 138.5 | (0.8) | 848.3 | 399.2 | (100.1) | 1,285.1 |
(1) Transaction costs amounting to \$0.3 mill are recognized against "Additional paid-in capital".
Revenues by service type:
| Quarter ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, | Year ended December 31, |
||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Marine revenues by service type: | |||
| - Contract seismic | 61.4 | 59.2 | 212.6 |
| - MultiClient pre-funding | 39.7 | 59.9 | 242.3 |
| - MultiClient late sales | 39.3 | 65.3 | 226.8 |
| - Imaging | 13.8 | 16.6 | 70.0 |
| - Other | 0.6 | 2.1 | 12.6 |
| Total revenues | 154.8 | 203.1 | 764.3 |
Vessel allocation(1):
| Quarter ended March 31, |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | December 31, 2016 |
|
| Contract | 53 % | 68 % | 45 % |
| MultiClient | 21 % | 22 % | 29 % |
| Steaming | 10 % | 10 % | 14 % |
| Yard | 5 % | 0 % | 2 % |
| Stacked/standby | 11 % | 0 % | 10 % |
| ) The vessel allocation excludes all cold stacked vessels and includes eight 3D vessels in Q1 2017, compared to six 3D vessels in Q1 2016 . 1 |
In Q1 2017 revenues for Petroleum Geo-Services ASA ("PGS" or "the Company") decreased by \$48.3 million, or 24%, compared to Q1 2016. The reduction is mainly driven by a 40% decline in MultiClient late sales revenues and a 34% reduction in MultiClient pre-funding revenues, somewhat offset by a 4% increase in marine contract revenues. In Q1 2016 the Company had MultiClient revenues of \$56 million from associated companies in the Azimuth Ltd. Group.
Marine contract revenues in Q1 2017 increased slightly compared to Q1 2016. The 3D capacity, in terms of streamer months, used for marine contract activities was similar between the two quarters. Q1 marine contract revenues reflect a still challenging market environment with very low prices. The Company experienced a significant order book increase during Q1 2017 as a result of more secured pre-funding for scheduled MultiClient projects and an increase of volume and pricing for marine contract work. The price increase for marine contract work comes primarily as a result of PGS' strong position in the 4D production seismic market and some industry capacity constraints in Q2 and Q3 2017.
MultiClient pre-funding revenues in Q1 2017 were lower than in Q1 2016 primarily due to a lower MultiClient investment activity. In Q1 2017, MultiClient pre-funding revenues corresponded to 118% of capitalized MultiClient cash investment (excluding capitalized interest), compared to 124% in Q1 2016.
MultiClient late sales revenues in Q1 2017 were lower than in Q1 2016. MultiClient late sales are expected to continue to see regional and quarterly fluctuations. Late sales were strongest in Europe and South America.
The decrease in external imaging revenues in Q1 2017 of \$2.8 million, or 17%, compared to Q1 2016 reflects the challenging global market for imaging services.
| Quarter ended March 31, |
Year ended December 31, |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Cost of sales before investment in MultiClient library | (145.8) | (154.6) | (594.2) |
| Research and development costs before capitalized development costs | (6.7) | (7.8) | (29.7) |
| Sellling, general and administrative costs | (9.0) | (12.5) | (38.4) |
| Cash costs, gross | (161.5) | (174.9) | (662.3) |
| Cash investment in MultiClient library | 33.6 | 48.3 | 201.0 |
| Capitalized development costs | 3.2 | 2.0 | 10.2 |
| Net operating expenses | (124.7) | (124.6) | (451.0) |
Reported gross cash cost for the Company in Q1 2017 was \$13.4 million, or 8%, lower than in Q1 2016. The decrease is mainly driven by general cost reductions.
The Company seeks to be proactive in managing its gross cash cost base and has achieved a significant reduction compared to the \$1,111.7 million reported for the full year 2014. Capacity reduction is the main contributor, in addition to office closures, staff reductions, reduced fuel cost, favorable foreign exchange development, and other general cost savings measures. PGS expects full year 2017 gross cash cost to be approximately \$700 million, which is an increase compared to approximately \$662 million reported for the full year 2016. The increase from 2016 is primarily driven by more operated capacity, including the delivery of Ramform Hyperion, and an expected increase in fuel prices, partly offset by further cost reductions.
The decrease in gross R&D costs in Q1 2017, compared to Q1 2016 is driven by overall cost reductions and focus on supporting, validating and deploying existing projects. The Company's R&D costs are mainly incurred to support and develop core business activities of marine seismic acquisition and imaging.
Amortization and impairment of MultiClient library consist of the following:
| Quarter ended | Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Amortization of MultiClient library | (69.2) | (68.1) | (279.2) |
| Accelerated amortization of MultiClient library | - | - | (14.6) |
| Impairment of MultiClient library | (1.4) | - | (30.1) |
| Total | (70.6) | (68.1) | (323.9) |
Amortization of the MultiClient library as a percentage of MultiClient revenues was 88% in Q1 2017, compared to 54% in Q1 2016. The high amortization rate in Q1 2017 is primarily due to relatively low MultiClient revenues combined with straight-line recognition of amortization on completed projects.
Impairment of the MultiClient library of \$1.4 million in Q1 2017 relates to surveys performing weaker than anticipated.
Depreciation and amortization of long term assets (excl. MultiClient library) consist of the following:
| Quarter ended March 31, |
Year ended December 31, |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Gross depreciation | (53.6) | (52.1) | (218.7) |
| Depreciation capitalized and deferred, net | 9.2 | 11.4 | 61.7 |
| Total | (44.5) | (40.7) | (157.0) |
Q1 2017 gross depreciation was in line with Q1 2016, while the capitalized depreciation was \$2.2 million, or 19%, lower as a result of somewhat less vessel capacity allocated to MultiClient projects.
Impairment and loss on sale of long-term assets (excluding MultiClient library) consist of the following:
| Quarter ended March 31, |
Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, | |||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Property and equipment | - | - | (12.0) |
| Total | - | - | (12.0) |
The Company recorded significant impairment charges in 2015 and 2016. The market for seismic data is still uncertain and depending on several factors, including market developments and the Company's projections and plans, further impairment of long-term assets, including property and equipment, MultiClient library and deferred tax asset may arise in future periods.
| Quarter ended March 31, |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | December 31, 2016 |
| Restructuring cost | (0.4) | (2.4) | (4.7) |
| Onerous contract with customers | (8.4) | 0.6 | 3.7 |
| Other | - | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Total | (8.8) | (1.4) | (0.6) |
Other charges, net in Q1 2017 primarily relates to provision for onerous contracts.
As of March 31, 2017 the Company's provision for onerous contracts amounted to a total of \$15.8 million, an increase of \$8.4 million compared to December 31, 2016 and an increase of \$5.3 million compared to March 31, 2016. The provision primarily represents the estimated loss in future periods relating to certain binding customer contracts where revenues are lower than the full cost, including depreciation, of completing the contract.
The share of results from associated companies for Q1 2017 primarily relate to the 45% interest in the Azimuth Group.
Interest expense consists of the following:
| Quarter ended March 31, |
Year ended December 31, |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Interest expense, gross | (14.6) | (14.9) | (66.6) |
| Capitalized interest, MultiClient library | 1.4 | 4.8 | 12.6 |
| Capitalized interest, construction in progress | 1.8 | 3.3 | 7.9 |
| Total | (11.5) | (6.8) | (46.1) |
Compared to Q1 2016, gross interest expense remained fairly flat in Q1 2017 as a result of a similar debt level.
Interest expense capitalized to the MultiClient library and construction in progress was down in Q1 2017, compared to Q1 2016, due to less MultiClient surveys in progress and lower aggregate capital expenditures on new build projects.
Other financial expense, net consists of the following:
| Quarter ended | Year ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, | ||||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | December 31, 2016 |
|
| Interest income | 0.8 | 1.1 | 3.4 | |
| Currency exchange gain (loss) | 0.4 | 1.2 | (5.2) | |
| Other | 5.8 | (0.7) | (4.5) | |
| Total | 7.1 | 1.6 | (6.4) |
Other financial expense, net, improved in Q1 2017 compared to Q1 2016 primarily due to a gain on sale of financial investments.
The Company holds foreign currency positions to manage its operational currency exposure. These positions are marked to market at each balance sheet date together with receivables and payables in non-US currencies.
| Income tax consists of the following: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter ended | Year ended | ||
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Current tax | (3.8) | (3.5) | (6.3) |
| Deferred tax | 0.3 | 8.6 | (24.9) |
| Total | (3.5) | 5.1 | (31.2) |
Current tax expense in Q1 2017 of \$3.8 million primarily relates to foreign tax. The deferred tax benefit for Q1 is low, compared to the reported loss before income taxes, since no deferred tax benefit is recognized due to the uncertainty regarding recoverability in the current weak market.
The Company has ongoing tax disputes related to charter of vessels into Brazil. The assessments, which seek to levy 15% withholding tax and 10% CIDE (service) tax, amount to \$34.9 million in total. Because the Company considers it more likely than not that the contingency will be resolved in its favor, no provision has been made for any portion of the exposure.
The Company has an ongoing dispute in Brazil related to 5% ISS tax on the sale of MultiClient data from year 2000 and onwards. As of March 31, 2017, the exposure is \$145.2 million, including possible penalties and interest. PGS has made deposits covering \$70.9 million of the total exposure. The deposits are included in long-term restricted cash. In Q4 2016 the last part of the dispute related to the ISS tax was heard by the Taxpayers Council. The Council requested more information and a new date for ruling the case has not been set. This part of the ISS case has not yet gone to legal trial and the Company has consequently not made any deposit related to this part of the case, which represents a total exposure of approximately \$74.2 million. Because the Company considers it more likely than not that the contingency will be resolved in its favor, no provision has been made for any portion of the exposure.
Capital expenditures, whether paid or not, consists of the following:
| Quarter ended | Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Seismic equipment | 7.4 | - | 18.9 |
| Vessel upgrades/Yard | 6.2 | 11.5 | 20.1 |
| Processing equipment | 0.8 | 0.8 | 12.8 |
| Newbuilds | 86.9 | 96.4 | 154.4 |
| Other | 0.3 | 0.3 | 2.4 |
| Total capital expenditures, whether paid or not | 101.6 | 108.9 | 208.6 |
| Adjustment to prior years capital expenditures | 5.3 | - | - |
| Change in working capital and Capital leases | 0.7 | 5.5 | 9.6 |
| Investment in property and equipment | 107.6 | 114.4 | 218.2 |
Ramform Hyperion was delivered from the shipyard Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Shipbuilding Co. Ltd ("MHIS") in Japan in March 2017, which concludes the Company's new build program. The capital expenditure of Ramform Hyperion amounted to \$263.1 million, including commissioning and a comprehensive seismic equipment package, but excluding capitalized interest and postdelivery cost.
Following completion of the new build program PGS is in a better position to generate cash flow and the Company will not embark on new builds for the foreseeable future.
The net book-value of the MultiClient library by year of completion is as follows:
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Completed during 2011 | - | 8.1 | - |
| Completed during 2012 | 7.0 | 16.7 | 9.3 |
| Completed during 2013 | 14.5 | 23.8 | 16.6 |
| Completed during 2014 | 54.8 | 85.8 | 61.2 |
| Completed during 2015 | 106.9 | 151.6 | 117.1 |
| Completed during 2016 | 281.6 | 62.6 | 303.4 |
| Completed during 2017 | 22.4 | - | - |
| Completed surveys | 487.3 | 348.6 | 507.6 |
| Surveys in progress | 139.4 | 344.2 | 140.1 |
| MultiClient library, net | 626.7 | 692.8 | 647.7 |
Key figures MultiClient library:
| Quarter ended March 31, |
Year ended December 31, |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| MultiClient pre-funding revenue | 39.7 | 59.9 | 242.3 |
| MultiClient late sales | 39.3 | 65.3 | 226.8 |
| Cash investment in MultiClient library | 33.6 | 48.3 | 201.0 |
| Prefunding as a percentage of MultiClient cash investment | 118 % | 124 % | 121 % |
| Capitalized interest in MultiClient library | 1.4 | 4.8 | 12.6 |
| Capitalized depreciation (non-cash) | 9.2 | 12.7 | 62.1 |
| Amortization of MultiClient library | (69.2) | (68.1) | (279.2) |
| Accelerated amortization of MultiClient library | - | - | (14.6) |
| Impairment of MultiClient library | (1.4) | - | (30.1) |
In Q1 2017, MultiClient pre-funding revenues corresponded to 118% of capitalized MultiClient cash investment (excluding capitalized interest), compared to 124% in Q1 2016. The continued high pre-funding level illustrates the Company's ability to generate solid MultiClient projects attracting strong customer interest, combined with industry leading project execution and reduced cost. The Company expects to achieve a pre-funding level of approximately 100% for the full year 2017.
The reduced MultiClient cash investment in Q1 2017, compared to Q1 2016 is mainly due to less 2D and imaging activity. Cash investment related to 3D acquisition was also slightly down since surveys in Q1 2017 generally were less cost and capital intensive.
In Q1 2017, net cash provided by operating activities was \$30.0 million, compared to \$133.3 million in Q1 2016. The decrease is mainly due to lower earnings and a relatively flat working capital development compared to a significant working capital reduction in Q1 2016.
In the current market environment some clients are seeking extended payment terms, which put upward pressure on the working capital.
To strengthen the financial position through the ongoing market uncertainty PGS completed a refinancing in Q4 2016. The refinancing reduces PGS' financial risk profile by reducing debt and interest expense, extending debt maturities from 2018 to 2020 and maintaining an adequate liquidity position for the Company. In January 2017 PGS completed a subsequent offering for those shareholders who were not allocated shares in in the private placement announced on November 22, 2016. In the subsequent offering 13,500,000 shares were issued at a price of NOK 22.5 per share, resulting in gross proceeds of approximately \$35 million.
The liquidity reserve, including cash and cash equivalents and the undrawn part of the Revolving Credit Facility ("RCF"), was \$273.8 million as of March 31, 2017, compared to \$271.7 million as of December 31, 2016 and \$496.6 million as of March 31, 2016. The liquidity reserve as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 reflects a resized RCF of \$400 million, compared to \$500 million prior to December 31, 2016. The final capital expenditure on the Ramform Hyperion of \$86.9 million was paid in March 2017, primarily by drawing on the remaining Export Credit Financing ("ECF").
Long term debt consists of the following:
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Secured | |||
| Term loan B, Libor (min. 75 bp) + 250 Basis points, due 2021 | 388.0 | 392.0 | 389.0 |
| Export credit financing, due 2025 | 177.0 | 197.9 | 182.3 |
| Export credit financing, due 2027 | 274.7 | 166.9 | 192.1 |
| Revolving credit facility, due 2020 | 165.0 | 120.0 | 190.0 |
| Unsecured | |||
| Senior notes, Coupon 7.375%, due 2018 | 26.0 | 450.0 | 26.0 |
| Senior notes, Coupon 7.375%, due 2020 | 212.0 | - | 212.0 |
| Long-term debt, gross (1) | 1,242.7 | 1,326.8 | 1,191.4 |
| Less current portion LT debt | (51.2) | (37.7) | (37.8) |
| Less deferred loan costs, net of debt premiums | (20.3) | (21.3) | (21.6) |
| Total long-term debt | 1,171.2 | 1,267.8 | 1,132.0 |
(1) Fair value of the long term debt, gross was \$1,162.9 million as of March 31, 2017, compared to \$1,017.0 million as of March 31, 2016.
Undrawn facilities consists of the following:
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Secured | |||
| Revolving credit facility, due 2020 | 235.0 | 380.0 | 210.0 |
| Export credit financing | - | 129.3 | 91.2 |
| Unsecured | |||
| Bank facility (NOK 50 mill) | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.8 |
| Performance bond | 7.6 | 7.9 | 12.5 |
| Total | 248.4 | 523.2 | 319.5 |
Summary of net interest bearing debt:
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 38.8 | 116.6 | 61.7 |
| Restricted cash (current and long-term) | 111.6 | 89.3 | 101.0 |
| Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt | (52.1) | (37.7) | (38.8) |
| Long-term debt | (1,171.2) | (1,267.8) | (1,132.0) |
| Adjustment for deferred loan costs (offset in long-term debt) | (20.3) | (21.3) | (21.6) |
| Total | (1,093.2) | (1,120.9) | (1,029.7) |
The relatively high level of restricted cash relates primarily to deposits made in 2010 and 2011 to initiate law suits with the Rio de Janeiro courts to seek confirmation that the sale of MultiClient data in Brazil is not subject to ISS tax (see annual report 2016 for more details). The deposits are denominated in Brazilian Real and the carrying value at end Q1 2017 was approximately \$70.9 million. Restricted cash also includes \$36.6 million held in debt service reserve and retention accounts related to the export credit financing of Ramform Titan, Ramform Atlas, Ramform Tethys and Ramform Hyperion.
At March 31, 2017, the Company had approximately 50% of its debt at fixed interest rates. The Q1 2017 weighted average cash interest cost of gross debt reflects an interest rate of approximately 4.4%, including credit margins paid on the debt. PGS has a debt structure with no material scheduled maturities until 2020, except on the ECF. The ECF is repaid in separate semi-annual instalments and the scheduled principal payments in 2016 were approximately \$34.0 million. Now after delivery of the Ramform Hyperion, instalments will increase to approximately \$47.0 million for 2017 and each subsequent year until it tapers off following maturity of one after one of the four facilities in the period 2025 to 2027.
The undrawn portion of the RCF constitutes a significant portion of the Company's liquidity reserve. As a part of the refinancing completed in Q4 2016 the stepdown of the Total Leverage Ratio ("TLR") covenant, with which the Company must comply in order to draw on the RCF, was amended to a flatter profile. It starts with a maximum of 5.50:1 from Q4 2016 through Q2 2017, then tightening by 0.25:1 in Q3 2017, another 0.50:1 in Q4 2017 and Q1 2018, and thereafter by 0.25:1 for each of the subsequent quarters down to 2:75 by Q3 2019 to stay at that level for the remaining life of the facility. At March 31, 2017 the total leverage ratio was 4.88:1.
If the Company were to breach the TLR covenant, this would represent a default under the loan agreement. In such case the Company may be able to continue to access the RCF if it receives a waiver of the breach or if the Company implements remedial actions acceptable to the banks. For a more complete description, reference is made to the Company's 2016 Annual Report.
| Quarter ended March 31, |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2016 | December 31, 2016 |
|
| - Basic | (0.32) | (0.24) | (1.21) |
| - Diluted | (0.32) | (0.24) | (1.21) |
| Weighted average basic shares outstanding | 336,240,620 | 238,184,427 | 242,555,132 |
| Weighted average diluted shares outstanding | 337,869,814 | 238,766,052 | 243,643,599 |
| Quarter ended | Year ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit pensions plans | (4.3) | (6.7) | (32.8) |
| Income tax effect on actuarial gains and losses | - | 1.2 | 0.1 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss | (4.3) | (5.5) | (32.7) |
| Cash flow hedges | |||
| Gains (losses) arising during the period | 0.2 | 1.9 | 0.5 |
| Reclassification adjustments for losses (gains) included in profit and loss | 0.1 | - | - |
| Shares available for sale | |||
| Gains (losses) arising during the period | - | - | (0.6) |
| Reclassification adjustments for losses (gains) included in profit and loss | - | - | 0.6 |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) of associated companies | (0.6) | (1.6) | (1.4) |
| Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit and loss | (0.3) | 0.3 | (0.9) |
| Earnings per share, to ordinary equity holders of PGS ASA: | Quarter ended | Year ended | |
|---|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2017 |
2016 | December 31, 2016 |
|
| - Basic | (0.32) | (0.24) | (1.21) |
| - Diluted | (0.32) | (0.24) | (1.21) |
| Weighted average basic shares outstanding | 336,240,620 | 238,184,427 | 242,555,132 |
| Weighted average diluted shares outstanding | 337,869,814 | 238,766,052 | 243,643,599 |
| Note 12 – Other Comprehensive Income | |||
| Changes to Other comprehensive income consists of the following: | |||
| Quarter ended | Year ended | ||
| March 31, 2017 |
2016 | December 31, 2016 |
|
| (In millions of US dollars) | |||
| Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit pensions plans Income tax effect on actuarial gains and losses |
(4.3) - |
(6.7) 1.2 |
(32.8) 0.1 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss | (4.3) | (5.5) | (32.7) |
| Cash flow hedges | |||
| Gains (losses) arising during the period Reclassification adjustments for losses (gains) included in profit and loss Shares available for sale |
0.2 0.1 |
1.9 - |
0.5 - |
| Gains (losses) arising during the period | - | - | (0.6) |
| Reclassification adjustments for losses (gains) included in profit and loss | - | - | 0.6 |
| (1.4) | |||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) of associated companies | (0.6) | (1.6) | |
| Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit and loss Note 13 – Reconciliation EBITDA and EBIT excl. Impairment and Other Charges |
(0.3) | 0.3 | |
| Quarter ended | Year ended | ||
| March 31, | December 31, | ||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Operating profit (loss) | (93.7) | (31.6) | |
| Other charges, net Amortization and impairment of MultiClient library |
8.8 70.6 |
1.4 68.1 |
0.6 323.9 |
| Depreciation and amortization of long term assets (excl. MultiClient library) | 44.5 | 40.7 | 157.0 |
| Impairment and loss on sale of long-term assets (excl. MultiClient library) | - | - | 12.0 |
| EBITDA | 30.1 | 78.6 | (0.9) (180.3) 313.3 |
| Quarter ended March 31, |
Year ended December 31, |
||
| (In millions of US dollars) | 2017 | 2016 | 2016 |
| Operating profit (loss) | (93.7) | (31.6) | |
| Other charges, net | 8.8 | 1.4 | 0.6 |
| Impairment of MultiClient library | 1.4 | - | 30.1 |
| Impairment and loss on sale of long-term assets (excl. MultiClient library) EBIT ex. impairment and other charges, net |
- (83.5) |
- (30.2) |
(180.3) 12.0 (137.5) |
| Note 14 – Basis of Presentation | |||
| The Company is a Norwegian limited liability company and has prepared its consolidated financial statements in accordance with | |||
| International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the EU. The consolidated condensed interim financial | |||
| statements have been prepared in accordance with international Accounting Standards ("IAS") No. 34 "Interim Financial Reporting". The interim financial information has not been subject to audit or review. |
Profit and loss for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any subsequent interim period or year. The condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016.
The European Securities and Markets Authority ("ESMA") issued guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures ("APMs") that came into force on July 3, 2016. The Company has defined and explained the purpose of the following APMs:
EBITDA, when used by the Company, means EBIT excluding other charges, impairment and loss on sale of long-term assets and depreciation and amortization. A reconciliation between reported operating profit/(loss) and EBITDA is shown in Note 13. EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures from other companies. The Company has included EBITDA as a supplemental disclosure because management believes that the measure provides useful information regarding the Company's ability to service debt and to fund capital expenditures and provides a helpful measure for comparing its operating performance with that of other companies.
Management believes that EBIT excluding impairments and other charges is a useful measure because it provides an indication of the profitability of the Company's operating activities for the period without regard to significant events and/or decisions in the period that are expected to occur less frequently. EBIT excluding impairments and other charges is reconciled in note 13.
The MultiClient prefunding level is calculated by dividing the MultiClient prefunding revenues by the cash investment in MultiClient library, as reported in the Statements of Cash Flows. Management believes that the MultiClient prefunding percentage is a useful measure in that provides some indication of the extent to which the Company's financial risk is reduced on new MultiClient investments.
Net interest bearing debt is defined as the sum of long-term and short-term interest bearing debt, less cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash. Net interest bearing debt is reconciled in Note 10 above. Management believes that Net Interest Bearing Debt ("NIBD") is a useful measure because it provides indication of the hypothetic minimum necessary debt financing to which the Company is subject at balance sheet date.
Liquidity reserve is defined in Note 10. Management believes that Liquidity reserve is a useful measure because it provides an indication of the amount of funds readily available to the Company in the very short term at balance sheet date.
Gross cash costs are defined as the sum of reported net operating expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments and other charges, net and the cash operating costs capitalized as investments in the MultiClient library as well as capitalized development costs. Gross cash costs are reconciled in Note 2. Management believes that the gross cash costs figure is a useful measure because it provides an indication of the level of cash costs incurred by the Company irrespective of the extent to which the fleet is working on MultiClient projects or the extent to which its R&D expenditures qualify for capitalization.
Net operating expenses are defined as gross cash costs (as per above) less capitalized investments in the MultiClient library and capitalized development costs and is reconciled in Note 2. Management believes this figure is a useful measure because it provides an indication of the level of net cash costs incurred by the Company in running current period commercial activities that are not devoted to investment.
Order book is defined as the aggregate value of future work on signed customer contracts or letters of award. Management believes that the Order book figure is a useful measure in that it provides an indication of the amount of customer backlog and committed activity in the coming periods.
Capital expenditures means investments in property and equipment irrespective of whether paid in the period, but excluding capitalized interest cost.
The Company emphasizes that the information included herein contains certain forward-looking statements that address activities, events or developments that the Company expects, projects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future. These statements are based on various assumptions made by the Company, many of which are beyond its control and all of which are subject to risks and uncertainties. The Company is subject to a large number of risk factors including but not limited to the demand for seismic services, the demand for data from the Company's MultiClient data library, the attractiveness of PGS' technology, changes in governmental regulations affecting markets, technical downtime, licenses and permitting, currency and fuel price fluctuations, and extreme weather conditions.
Contracts for services are occasionally modified by mutual consent and in certain instances may be cancelled by customers at short notice without compensation. Consequently, the order book as of any particular date may not be indicative of actual operating results for any succeeding period.
For a further description of other relevant risk factors we refer to the Annual Report for 2016. As a result of these and other risk factors, actual events and actual results may differ materially from those indicated in or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Oslo, May 10, 2017
Chairperson Director
Director Director
Holly A. Van Deursen Berit Osnes Director Director
Espen Grimstad Anette Valbø Director Director
Walter Qvam Daniel J. Piette
Carol Bell Anne Grethe Dalane
Morten Borge Jon Erik Reinhardsen Director Chief Executive Officer Petroleum Geo-Services ("PGS" or "the Company") is a focused Marine geophysical company that provides a broad range of seismic and reservoir services, including acquisition, imaging, interpretation, and field evaluation. The Company's MultiClient data library is among the largest in the seismic industry, with modern 3D coverage in all significant offshore hydrocarbon provinces of the world. The Company operates on a worldwide basis with headquarters in Oslo, Norway.
PGS has a presence in 17 countries with regional centers in London, Houston and Kuala Lumpur. Our headquarters is in Oslo, Norway and the PGS share is listed on the Oslo stock exchange (OSE: PGS).
For more information on Petroleum Geo-Services visit www.pgs.com.
****
The information included herein contains certain forward-looking statements that address activities, events or developments that the Company expects, projects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future. These statements are based on various assumptions made by the Company, which are beyond its control and are subject to certain additional risks and uncertainties. The Company is subject to a large number of risk factors including but not limited to the demand for seismic services, the demand for data from our multi-client data library, the attractiveness of our technology, unpredictable changes in governmental regulations affecting our markets and extreme weather conditions. For a further description of other relevant risk factors we refer to our Annual Report for 2016. As a result of these and other risk factors, actual events and our actual results may differ materially from those indicated in or implied by such forward-looking statements. The reservation is also made that inaccuracies or mistakes may occur in the information given above about current status of the Company or its business. Any reliance on the information above is at the risk of the reader, and PGS disclaims any and all liability in this respect.
4 The Heights (M) Sdn. Bhd Brooklands Menara Dion, Level 11 Weybridge 27 Jalan Sultan Ismail Surrey KT13 0NY, UK 50250 Kuala Lumpur Phone: +44 1932 3760 00 Malaysia
Walter Qvam (Chairperson) Morten Borge Holly Van Deursen Richard Herbert
Sverre Strandenes EVP MultiClient Per Arild Reksnes EVP Operations
Gottfred Langseth EVP & CFO Joanna Oustad - SVP HSEQ Rune Olav Pedersen EVP & General Counsel Magne Reiersgard EVP Marine Contract Guillaume Cambois EVP Imaging & Engineering
| May 11, 2017 |
|---|
| July 27, 2017 |
| October 26, 2017 |
| February 1, 2018 |
The dates are subject to change.
Petroleum Geo-Services ASA Petroleum Geo-Services, Inc. P.O.Box 251 Lilleaker 15375 Memorial Drive, Suite 100 Phone: +47 67 52 64 00 Phone: +1 281 509 8000
LONDON KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia Petroleum Geo-Services (UK) Ltd. Petroleum Geo-Services Exploration Phone: +60 3 2175 3800
Daniel J. Piette Anette Valbø (employee elected) Anne Grethe Dalane Espen Grimstad (employee elected) Carol Bell Hege Renshus (employee elected)
Jon Erik Reinhardsen President and CEO Terje Bjølseth - SVP Global Human Resources
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