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Beerenberg

Annual Report Apr 23, 2018

6527_10-k_2018-04-23_6319bfb1-249f-4537-a04b-b7aaa709a649.pdf

Annual Report

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BEERENBERG

BEERENBERG HOLDCO II AS ANNUAL REPORT

ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Contents

Our Vision 6
Key figures 8
Message from the CEO 11
Beerenberg management 12
Operations 2017 14
Corporate social responsibility and ethics 20
Corporate governance 22
Board of Directors Beerenberg Holdco II AS 25
Annual Directors' Report 2017 26

Photography Fredrik Arff

Prepress & Printing Bodoni AS

MILJØMERKET Trykksak 699

Group Accounts 2017 – Beerenberg Holdco II AS Group 34
Consolidated Income Statement 36
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 37
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 38
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 40
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 41
Note 1 Information about the Group 42
Note 2 Basis of preparation 42
Note 3 Accounting principles 43
Note 4 Financial risk management 52
Note 5 Segment 54
Note 6 Operating revenues 55
Note 7 Other operating costs 56
Note 8 Personnel costs 56
Note 9 Finance income and finance costs 57
Note 10 Tax 57
Note 11 Property, plant and equipment 59
Note 12 Intangible assets and goodwill 60
Note 13 Financial instruments 61
Note 14 Goods 66
Note 15 Trade receivables and other receivables 66
Note 16 Bank deposits and cash equivalents 66
Note 17 Share capital and shareholder information 67
Note 18 Employee benefits – pensions 67
Note 19 Remuneration of key employees 68
Note 20 Warranty liabilities and provisions 69
Note 21 Other short-term liabilities 69
Note 22 Operational leasing 70
Note 23 Contingent outcomes 70
Note 24 Related parties 71
Note 25 Group entities 71
Note 26 Derivatives 72
Note 27 Interest-bearing debts 73
Note 28 Secured liabilities 74
Note 29 Acquisition of Vetlesen Stillas AS 74
Note 30 Events after the reporting date 75
The Beerenberg group consists of several entities.
Unless otherwise stated the reference to Company and
Group refers to the total operation of these entities.
Annual Accounts 2017 - Beerenberg Holdco II AS 76
Income statement 78
Statement of Comprehensive Income 79
Statement of Financial Position
80
Statement of Cash Flows
Accounting principles 83
Note 1 Long-term investments in other companies 85
Note 2 Restricted funds 85
Note 3 Share capital and shareholder information 85
Note 4 Equity 86
Note 5 Non-current liabilities, collateral and guarantees etc. 86
Note 6 Tax 87
Note 7 Payroll costs, number of employees,
remuneration, loans to employees etc. 88
Note 8 Specification of finance income and finance costs 88
Note 9 Financial instruments 89
Note 10 Events after the reporting date 89
Auditor's Report 90

Definition of Alternative Performance Measures 95

Beerenberg Holdco II AS

Beerenberg Holdco II AS is a limited liability company registered in Bergen, Norway. The Beerenberg Holdco II Group comprises the parent company Beerenberg Holdco II AS and the subsidiaries Beerenberg Holding AS, Beerenberg Corp. AS, Bouvet Industries AS, Benarx Solutions AS, Benarx Solutions Poland Sp. z o.o and Benarx Pacific Asia PTE. LTD.

The operational activities are organized in Beerenberg Corp. AS and its subsidiaries.

The head office is in Bergen and the Group has offices in Stavanger and Skien in Norway, Gościcino in Poland and Busan in South Korea.

Beyond Expectations

Our vision commits the corporation and all of its employees to seek solutions that exceed the expectations of the wider world.

OUR CORE VALUES

Inclusive – Innovative – Responsible

The company shall be inclusive towards individuals, other companies and society as a whole. An open and accommodating attitude shall prevail throughout the Group. The company's ability to be innovative will help safeguard our own future, improve conditions for the local environment and generally help create positive social development. A responsible attitude shall prevail at the company at all levels and in all contexts.

ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Key figures

2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 *
ORDERS AND RESULTS
Estimated order backlog ** MNOK 10 500 10 200 7 700 7 900 9 796
Revenue MNOK 1 851,9 2 081,5 2 363,2 2 306,3 1 926,9
Growth in revenue Percent -11,0 % -11,9 % 2,5 % 19,7 % 34,2 %
EBITDA MNOK 252,8 219,2 275,7 280,4 221,5
Ebitda margin Percent 13,7 % 10,5 % 11,7 % 12,2 % 11,5 %
EBIT MNOK 206,9 5,7 194,0 208,3 117,2
Net Profit MNOK 77,6 -73,6 88,4 41,0 NA
Net margin Percent 4,2 % -3,5 % 3,7 % 1,8 % NA
CASHFLOW AND CAPEX
Cash flow from operating activities MNOK 86,8 110,1 203,2 105,2 NA
Capex MNOK 42,0 16,0 27,8 74,1 48,5
BALANCE SHEET
Equity MNOK 422,2 345,0 414,7 330,2 290,6
Equity ratio Percent 24,6 % 18,4 % 20,2 % 17,6 % 16,3 %
Net working capital MNOK 139,7 85,7 78,8 118,4 75,0
Nwc / revenue ratio Percent 7,5 % 4,1 % 3,3 % 5,1 % 3,9 %
Total liabilities MNOK 1 292,1 1 530,3 1 642,4 1 551,1 1 488,4
Total assets MNOK 1 714,2 1 875,3 2 057,0 1 881,4 1 779,0
EMPLOYEES
Employees 31.12. Number 1 146 1 344 1 604 1 708 1 677
Full time equivalent Number 1 954 2 129 2 177 2 184 1 993
Change in total resources employed Percent -8,2 % -2,2 % -0,3 % 9,6 % 24,8 %
Hours produced In thousands 2 873 3 111 3 185 3 431 3 090
Change in hours produced Percent -7,7 % -2,3 % -7,2 % 11,0 % 27,3 %
HSE
Serious personell injuries Number 0 0 0 0 0
Lost time incidents Frequency (LTIF) Per million
worked hours
0 0,4 0 0,3 0
Total recordable incidents frequency Per million
worked hours
4,3 2,9 2,5 5,2 4,1

*) Figures for 2013 are pro forma as if the Group Beerenberg Invest was formed as of 01.01.2013. Net Profit and cashflow for 2013 is therefore not available.

**) Estimated order backlog is based on best estimates for framework agreements.

Message from the CEO

MARKETS

Production cuts in OPEC and Russia combined with growing demand sparked an oil price rally that began in June 2017 and continued throughout the second half of 2017. Looking at the whole year, the oil price (Brent) was \$55 per barrel at the start of the year and closed in December at \$66 per barrel. The lowest price during the year was in June when the price fell down below \$45 per barrel. Brent oil in 2017 was seen averaging \$54 per barrel. While there is uncertainty in the prognoses, demand for oil equivalents is expected to continue to grow in 2018, thus approaching the magic 100 million barrels a day barrier.

COMPANY

Beerenberg had a good year in 2017 in terms of both finances and operations. The Groups overall activity levels have remained stable with a solid order backlog. The maintenance contracts awarded at Tjeldbergodden (Statoil) and Brage (Wintershall) show that Beerenberg enjoys a strong position in the defined Norwegian oil&gas insulation, scaffolding and surface treatment (ISS) market.

HSE/Q, PRODUCTIVITY AND CONSISTENCY

Irrespective of market trends, Beerenberg continues to focus on robust HSE/Q deliveries, a high level of productivity and delivery consistency as its main competitive advantages. The most important job that Beerenberg does is to ensure spotless HSE for the company and our clients. Significant investment in technology development and skills development is among our tools to ensure this. This is a good starting point for ensuring achievement at all levels of the company. Achievement fosters pride, and pride reinforces every worker's sense of ownership of the quality of the company's deliveries. This mindset is about long-term commercial value creation based on long-term, effective input factors.

DIGITALISATION, STANDARDISATION AND INDUSTRIALISATION

Beerenberg is engaged in development projects involving skills and technology – all with a view to protecting our customers' interests. Keywords here are digitalisation, standardisation and industrialisation of several aspects of our ISS deliveries in order to increase the overall value.

Morten Walde CEO

ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Beerenberg management

Beerenberg management, as at 18.04.2018

From left: Nils Halvor Berge, Steinar Kobbeltvedt, Gisle Frydenlund, Gro Hatleskog, Morten Walde, Arild Apelthun, Ingrid Sara Grimstad Amundsgård, Kjetil Laasby and Tore Angelskår.

HSE/Q, productivity and consistency

For more than 40 years Beerenberg has made oil and gas production possible in inhospitable environments by delivering intelligent and innovative service solutions. Our expertise covers the entire life cycle of the petroleum industry from field studies and newbuilds to maintenance, modifications and lifetime extensions.

Beerenberg is a leading supplier of maintenance and modifications services. More than 1,000 Beerenbergers are working as problem solvers for the company's clients both in Norway and abroad. The company sees it as its duty to challenge conventional thinking in the industry through innovation and creative solutions – always focusing on improved HSE/Q, productivity and consistency.

Beerenberg has organised its activities into the business units Services and Benarx Solutions:

SOME OF OUR CLIENTS

Oil & gas

  • Aker BP
  • ConocoPhillips
  • Shell
  • Statoil
  • Wintershall

MMO

  • Aibel
  • Aker Solutions
  • Kværner
  • WorleyParsons

Yards

  • Daewoo
  • Hyundai
  • Samsung
  • Sembcorp

Subsea

  • TechnipFMC
  • OneSubsea

OPERATIONS 2017

Services

Services has the overall responsibility for Beerenberg's newbuild, maintenance and modifications contracts. Alongside the ISS disciplines (insulation, scaffolding and surface treatment), the business unit also covers passive fire protection, technical cleaning, rope access techniques, architectural/outfitting services and the cold work concepts Sveisolat (habitats) and cold cutting / mobile machining.

Services' main business areas have been divided into three segments:

  • Maintenance, Modifications & Operations
  • Major Projects
  • Added Services

The three main business areas are designed to meet future demand on the Norwegian Continental Shelf and in the petrochemical industry. As well as direct maintenance contracts on installations and plants in operation, Beerenberg is also involved in business concepts aimed at modification projects and newbuilds in the oil and gas sector.

As a supplement to the traditional ISS disciplines, Beerenberg also delivers a range of technology-driven additional services whose innovative approach helps to ensure effective, consistent and HSE/Q-friendly operation.

Beerenberg's engineering services are an integrated part of the company's overall service concept. The company has extensive experience of studies, FEED, pre-engineering, fabrication engineering and as-built from a number of developments and installations in Norway and abroad. The company's expertise includes design, specifications and modelling, technical drawing, working documents, documentation, plans and methods, inspections and other field engineering, and as-built.

Benarx Solutions

Benarx Solutions designs, manufactures and delivers a complete range of insulation and fire protection products. This involves deliveries of everything from advanced proprietary products to traditional solutions and bulk insulation products. The company's highly skilled professionals also assist in the actual installation process – something which is particularly important in the case of subsea insulation.

The Benarx® product series is Benarx Solutions' proprietary range of industrialised insulation solutions for passive fire protection and thermal and acoustic insulation.

The company's ambition is for the products to be costeffective, space-saving and weight-reducing. Key factors in achieving this are:

  • making products that are installation-friendly, thus moving the work from a high-risk plant to a factory specially designed and built for this purpose.
  • developing new products by identifying and combining new and existing insulation materials from different industries.
  • extensive testing to ensure that our products meet industry standards as a minimum and provide optimal protection of the process (thermal), the plant (fire and CUI) and the people who work there (acoustic etc.) now and in a lifetime perspective (life cycle costs).
  • a unique combination of standardised, automated and centralised production of solutions tailor-made for our customers.

Benarx Solutions' proprietary insulation products have a documented life span that far exceeds those of conventional insulation solutions. In 2017, the company entered into a cooperation agreement with Akzo Nobel and cooperate closely with other key clients and suppliers as well as institutions such as SINTEF, DNV GL, the National Institute of Technology, CRM, GexCon and Lloyds. The solutions have been tested and approved according to all relevant specifications/standards.

Over the past decade the Benarx® product series has assumed a strong position on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS). In recent years the company has broadened the target market for its products, and is experiencing significant global growth, especially in South Korea. The manufacturing of the company's products in Poland has proved to be a big success. Quality and productivity have continued to improve, while costs have been reduced. In addition to the factory in Poland, Benarx Solutions has also established a factory in South Korea in order to stay close to the growing volume of work in the region.

The turbulent times in the petroleum industry are also affecting the market for thermal subsea insulation. Benarx Solutions has been awarded major contracts in this market over a number of years and is well positioned to maintain activity levels. The company is working with TechnipFMC, OneSubsea and other big operators in the sector. Solutions include the use of market-leading materials and installation methods developed in-house. We are working in an international environment with the capacity to deliver products and services worldwide.

The complexity of fabricating and installing of existing insulation solutions is one of the international oil and gas industry's biggest challenges. The fact that the work requires extensive expertise and experience does not harmonise well with the highly volatile demand for capacity. The solution to this is therefore to automate production and to develop products that are easy to install.

Benarx Solutions' R&D department focuses especially on developing solutions that are installation-friendly and suitable for automated production.

Corporate social responsibility and ethics

Social responsibility

Beerenberg assumes social responsibility by taking systematic steps to ensure profitable and sustainable growth in the areas affected by its business. The company's core values – Inclusive, Innovative and Responsible – are key factors in this process. Beerenberg has adopted a "Corporate Social Responsibility Policy" which covers human rights, workers' rights, the environment, anticorruption and wider society.

Due to the nature of the business, the areas of health, safety and environment are given the highest priority by the Beerenberg Group. Its health, safety and environmental initiatives are embedded in a zero accidents philosophy and based on the idea that HSE should be an integrated element in all parts of the business.

Beerenberg's reputation is formed and sustained by the attitudes, conduct and work of the company's employees at all levels of the organisation. The company's objective is to create value for its owners, customers, employees, partners and society in general. For that reason it is important for Beerenberg to ensure that its employees work and conduct themselves in line with the company's core values and ethical guidelines.

Social commitment

In 2017 Beerenberg supported Rafto Foundation's global promotion of human rights and UNICEF`s work to provide education and learning to children caught behind the front lines of war and conflict. The Group's involvement with these organisations is directly linked to its core values. On various occasions the Group has also provided funding for children's sports in locations where it operates. Particular emphasis has been placed on the positive role played by sports with regard to multicultural integration.

Ethics

The Beerenberg Group's ethical guidelines are designed to ensure that everyone acting on behalf of the company goes about their business in an ethical manner and in line with the company's values and principles on business practices and personal conduct.

The company's ethical guidelines are revised annually and adopted by the Group's executive bodies. The guidelines are also reviewed by the company's employee organisation (the Works Council).

Raising awareness and training employees in the principles of ethics and ethical guidelines are part of the company's induction course for new employees. Ethics are a recurring topic at monthly themed meetings in the operations arm of the organisation. They are also upheld by the "power of example" – in other words by the management's attitudes and conduct at various levels. Ethics is a regular topic in various fora such as the working environment committee and health and safety seminars. A whistleblowing regime for staff has been implemented to help ensure compliance with the ethical guidelines. The system includes channels for alerting external and independent third parties. A Compliance Officer role has also been established.

Review of the principles of corporate governance according to the Norwegian Code of Practice for corporate governance (NUES) dated 30th of October 2014

1. Review of corporate governance

The purpose of the principles of corporate governance at Beerenberg Holdco II AS is to clarify the division of roles between shareholders, the board of directors and executive management more comprehensively than is required by legislation. There have been no changes in the Code of practice (NUES) in 2017

The Group's vision is "Beyond Expectations". The vision commits the corporation and all of its employees to seek solutions that exceed the expectation of the wider world.

The Group has set out 3 core values:

  • Inclusive towards individuals, other companies and society as a whole. An open and accommodating attitude shall prevail throughout the Group.
  • Innovative will contribute to create a positive social development, improve the environment and help safeguard a better future.
  • Responsible attitude shall prevail at the company at all levels and in all contexts.

The Group has established ethical guidelines that should form the basis for how Beerenberg conducts business.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None

2. Business

The Group's operational ctivities are carried out by its subsidiary, Beerenberg Corp. AS. In article 3 in Beerenberg Corp. AS Articles of Association the purpose of the business is defined:

"The objects of the company are to engage in contract work, production, industrial maintenance, trading, agency and commission work, and to take interests in other enterprises engaged in similar activities by way of share subscriptions or other means".

Deviation from code of recommendation: None

3. Equity and dividends

Total assets at 31 December 2017 was MNOK 1 714 with an equity of MNOK 422, giving a equity ratio of 24,6%. The Groups solidity is evaluated based on current targets, strategy and risk profile.

The company issued a bond that is listed on the Oslo stock exchange under the ticker BBERG02.

Deviation from code of recommendation: Dividend policy and specific capital requirement targets. The Group's financing restricts the company's rights to pay dividends. Consequently the board has not found it practical to develop a dividend policy. Furthermore the board has not deemed it necessary to establish specific targets for leverage or equity ratio in addition the evaluations that are made continuously and specified in budgets and strategy plans.

4. Equal treatment of shareholders

and transactions with close associates

The company has one owner and one share class. The shares are not listed. As a consequence there is no specific policy relating to preferential treatment of existing shareholders nor is there policy relating to sales of shares.

With regards to transactions with close associates the board of directors has prepared guidelines where the basis for the transaction should be based on an independent, 3rd party valuation. However, if the matter relating to the valuation has been satisfactory handled, the board may decide forego the independent valuation. There have not been significant transactions with close associates in 2017.

A procedure relating to reporting of potential conflicts of interests to the board has been established.

Deviation from code of recommendation: Policies relating to preferential treatment of shareholders and sales of own shares have not been established.

5. Freely negotiable shares

No form of restriction on negotiability is included in the company's article of association.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None

6. Annual general meeting

The company's shares are not listed. As a consequence, the board has not prepared separate procedures regarding annual general meeting.

Deviation from code of recommendation: Based on the current ownership structure the board has not deemed it necessary to develop additional guidelines beyond what is described in the legal framework (Aksjeloven).

7. Nomination committee

The company's shares are not listed. As a consequence, the board has not prepared procedures regarding nomination committee.

Deviation from recommendation: Based on current ownership structure the board has not found it necessary to appoint a nomination committee.

8. Corporate assembly and board of directors: Composition and independence

The company does not have a corporate assembly.

At the annual general meeting on the 21st of June 2017, Svein Eggen and Lars Marcusson were appointed board members in the period 2017 to 2019.

The boards of directors have the following members:

NAME POSITION PERIOD
Ketil Lenning Chairman 2016-2018
Sebastian Ehrnrooth Member 2016-2018
Marcus Planting-Bergloo Member 2016-2018
Svein Eggen Member 2017-2019
Lars Marcusson Member 2017-2019

Beerenberg Invest AS owns 100 % of the shares in Beerenberg Holdco I AS which in turn owns 100 % of the shares in Beerenberg Holdco II AS.

Sebastian Ehrnrooth and Marcus Planting-Bergloo represent Segulah IV L.P. which holds 82,5 % of the shares in Beerenberg Invest AS. In addition Ketil Lenning (1,4 %), Svein Eggen (0,5 %) and Lars Marcusson (0,5 %) owns shares in Beerenberg Invest AS.

Ketil Lenning, Lars Marcusson and Svein Eggen are all independent of the company, its management and its biggest shareholder.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None

9. The work of the board of directors

The board has established procedures to clarify areas of responsibility as a group and as individuals.

The board has established an annual plan for the year and has in 2017 had six meetings. The annual plan includes a two-year strategy plan, budget and target setting and review of the operations with focus on control and risk evaluation.

The board has appointed an audit committee and established guidelines for its work. The members of the audit committee in 2017 are:

Lars Marcusson, leader of the committee Svein Eggen Marcus Planting-Bergloo

The company does not have a compensation committee, and evaluates the need annually.

The board prepares an annual evaluation of the work of the board.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None

10. Risk management and internal control

The board regularly reviews the performance of the company, among others through a monthly and quarterly report. These reports include financial information regarding the company and specific information relating to the business segments in addition to other important areas like HSE. In addition, the board approves significant tenders and investments.

The board of directors has an annual review of risk areas and internal control systems including ethical guidelines.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

11. Remuneration of the board of directors

The remuneration of the board of directors is established by the annual general assembly and is based on an evaluation of the workload. The remuneration are not dependent on the financial performance of the Group. There is no form of incentive arrangement or similar. Please see note 19 for additional information.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None.

12. Remuneration of leading employees

The boards view on the remuneration level for leading employees are that they should be on a competitive level and motivating. The board has not established guidelines relating to remuneration of leading employees. Please see note 19 for further information.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None

13. Information and communication

The Group has established policies relating to financial information. Beerenberg's reporting is aiming to be clear and precise and to ensure that the general principle of equal treatment is fulfilled.

Deviation from code of recommendation: None

14. Takeover

There are no provisions or limitations relating to a takeover in the articles of association. There are no other restrictions to limit acquisition of the company's shares.

Deviation from code of recommendation: Guidelines relating to a takeover have not been established. The board has, considering the current ownership structure, not found it necessary to establish guidelines in case of a takeover.

15. Auditor

The auditor holds at least two meetings with the audit committee. In addition, the auditor participates in a board meeting in connection with the approval of the annual accounts where sections of the meeting are without participation from the management.

The auditor presents the plan for the annual audit with the audit committee where priorities and risk evaluations including internal control are presented. The auditor prepares an audit report about the annual accounts based on the annual audit plan.

The total fee paid to the auditor, where a distinction between the auditor fee for annual audit and other services provided is shown in note 7. The extent of other services outside the audit is reviewed by the audit committee. The audit committee evaluates the auditor's independence.

Deviation from code of recommendation: The board has not deemed it necessary to establish additional guidelines relating to the use of additional services from the auditor.

ANNUAL REPORT 2017

Board of Directors Beerenberg Holdco II AS

Ketil Lenning (1950), Chairman of the Board, former CEO of Odfjell Drilling Ltd. He has extensive international experience in the oil industry, including as COO of Smedvig ASA, Norsk Hydro Oil Division etc. He has held a number of boardroom positions in the oil services industry. Mr Lenning is an independent Board member.

Svein Eggen (1950) has more than 30 years' experience in the international offshore, oil and gas industries. He was President and CEO of Technip Offshore Inc. until 2005. Prior to that he held leading positions in the Aker group, including those of President and CEO of Aker Maritime ASA and President and CEO of Aker Maritime Inc. in Houston, USA. He holds several boardroom positions both in Norway and abroad. Svein Eggen is an independent Board member.

Sebastian Ehrnrooth (1963), investors' representative and partner at Segulah Advisor AB. He qualified as a civil engineer at Linköping University and holds an MBA from IMD in Lausanne. He was formerly Deputy CEO of CityMail, Project Manager at Bain & Company and Sales Manager at Motorola. He holds boardroom positions at Segulah Advisor AB, Gunnebo Lifting & Blocks, KP Components, Hermes Medical Solutions AB and CCS Healthcare.

Lars Marcusson (1947), former CEO of Callenberg Group AB. He has previously held boardroom positions at Marintekniskt Forum and Entreprenörsarenan AB. Mr Marcusson is an independent Board member.

Marcus Planting-Bergloo (1977), investors' representative and partner at Segulah Advisor AB. He holds an MSc in Economics from the Stockholm School of Economics. He previously worked as a consultant at LEK Consulting in London and at Occam Associates in Stockholm. He holds boardroom positions at Segulah Advisor AB, Balco, Hermes Medical Solutions and Sandbäckens.

Annual Director's Report 2017

Beerenberg had a successful year in 2017 with the completion of two major projects, a breakthrough internationally with Benarx products and the conclusion of several new contracts with new and existing clients.

The Beerenberg Group consists of several entities. Unless otherwise stated, the reference to Company and Group refers to the total operation of these entities.

Beerenberg's operational activity is organized in two main segments, Services and Benarx Solutions.

Services delivers expertise, technology, engineering and inspection services in the field of ISS along with associated services in the areas of passive fire protection, technical cleaning, architecture/outfitting, rope access techniques, habitat solutions and cold cutting.

Benarx Solutions includes services and products within subsea insulation, industrial insulation solutions relating to passive fire protection and thermal and acoustic insulation.

Long-term maintenance contracts both offshore and onshore remains a large part of Beerenberg's business. In 2017 this represents approximately 40% of the total revenue of the company. Major projects in terms of newbuilds and large modification contracts represented approximately 40% of the business, while the remainder relates to activities within Benarx.

At the end of the year Beerenberg acquired Bouvet Industries (former Vetlesen Stillas) as part of its strategic initiative to enter the onshore industry market in Norway.

Estimated order backlog at the end of the year was BNOK 10,5 including options, which is in line with the backlog last year.

Beerenberg has its headquarters in Bergen and offices in Norway in Stavanger and Skien. The company operates businesses in Poland and South Korea.

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS IN 2017

  • In February 2017 Beerenberg refinanced its debt by issuing a new senior secured bond loan securing its long-term financing to 2021, while exercising an option for early repayment of previous bond loan.
  • In April 2017 Beerenberg entered into a new contract with Aker Solutions relating to the hook-up of Johan Sverdrup.
  • In July Beerenberg finalized the delivery of the expansion project at Nyhamna.
  • In September Beerenberg entered into a new long-term contract with Wintershall relating to maintenance at Brage.
  • In November Beerenberg entered into a new long-term service contract with Statoil relating to Tjelbergodden.

ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Operating revenues were down 11% from MNOK 2,082 to MNOK 1,852. The reduction in revenue mainly relates to lower activity due to the Ekofisk contract being finished in 2016.

The operating profit for 2017 was MNOK 207, compared to MNOK 6 in 2016. In 2016 the operating profit included an impairment of intangible assets of MNOK 154. The operating margin was 11,2% in 2017 compared to 0,3% in 2016. Adjusted for impairment of Goodwill and Customer Relations the margin was 7,7% in 2016. The increase in margin relates to higher margins on newbuild projects and lower operating costs.

Net financial cost of MNOK 102 compared to MNOK 67 in 2016. The main reason for the higher cost relates mainly to the refinancing done in February of 2017.

Profit before tax was MNOK 105 compared to a loss of MNOK 61 last year and Net profit was MNOK 78 compared to a loss of MNOK 74 in 2016.

CAPITAL, CASH FLOWS AND LIQUIDITY

Total assets at the end of 2017 stood at MNOK 1 714, a decrease from MNOK 1 875 last year. Equity was MNOK 422, an increase from MNOK 345 last year.

Working capital increased with MNOK 50 compared to last year. The increase mainly related to product sales.

Cash flow from operation was MNOK 87 compared to MNOK 110 last year, largely explained by an increase in working capital in 2017. Net cash flow from investment activities were increased from MNOK 16 last year to MNOK 42 in 2017. The main reason for the increase is the acquisition of Bouvet Industries.

Cash flow from financing activities was negative by MNOK 82, mainly related to refinancing of the Bond issue. Corresponding figure for 2016 was negative by MNOK 133 mainly related to acquiring of own bonds. Beerenberg is in compliance with its covenants at 31.12.2017.

PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENT

Beerenberg Holdco II AS, the parent company in the Group owns and manages the subsidiaries within the Beerenberg Group. The parent company has limited operational activity. The operating loss for 2017 was MNOK -1.3 compared to MNOK -0.6 in 2016. Net financial items were MNOK 150 in 2017 compared to MNOK 140 in 2016. The main reason for the positive financial result was group contribution from subsidiaries. The annual profit of the company was MNOK 114 in 2017 compared to MNOK 105 in 2016. Total assets were MNOK 1 520 and the equity ratio was 39.5%. The bond agreement includes a covenant that does not permit distribution of dividends.

Please refer to page 78 for further information regarding the parent company.

SHAREHOLDERS

Beerenberg Holdco I AS owns 100% of the shares in Beerenberg Holdco II AS.

FINANCIAL RISK

The Company Board sets out frameworks and guidelines for the Company's risk management by adopting groupwide policies and procedures and by carrying out continual controls and supervision of the business.

The Company's central finance department has overall responsibility for day-to-day management and follow-up of the Company's financial risks and works closely with the operational units to identify, evaluate and implement necessary measures to reduce risk.

Risk management covers credit risk, currency risk, interest rate risk and the use of financial derivatives.

Credit risk

The Company conducts business in an environment dominated by large and strong clients, and historically there have been few losses on receivables. New customers are usually credit-checked before entering into contracts, and efforts are made during international operations to use letters of credit to safeguard receivables and payment demands wherever possible. The prevailing market conditions have increased the credit risk and the company has initiated routines to increase the monitoring of clients in certain segments, especially within maintenance and modification.

Currency and interest rate risk

A key principle for the Company is to keep the currency risk as neutral as possible by using the same currency for both income and expenditure. The Company is still exposed to fluctuations in exchange rates through its international operations, as some of the revenues, expenditure and investments are in foreign currencies. In line with the adopted policy, committed client and supplier contracts involving currency exposure above and beyond the defined limits to be hedged.

Most of the Company's interest rate risk in relation to interest-bearing debts is hedged through a long-term interest swap agreement, whereby a variable NIBOR-based interest rate has been swapped so that the exposure towards fluctuations in the short-term interest rate is reduced.

Financial and liquidity risk

The Company refinanced its debt by issuing a MNOK 850 senior secured bond in February 2017. In addition, it renewed its credit lines with one bank to ensure its short term working capital requirements and bonding requirements. Under these agreements the company must measure, satisfy and report on a set of covenants relating to leverage.

The Company is continually managed and measured in line with the framework stipulated by the agreements and have satisfied the parameters relating to operations. The Company's financing arrangements remain subject to its ability to continue to achieve cash flow and earnings levels.

Market risk

The Company operates in the oil and gas service market, which can be volatile. Beerenberg is therefore affected by the oil companies' actions and the prevailing oil and gas prices. There is reason to believe that investment growth on the Norwegian Continental Shelf will abate in the long term, which in turn will impact activity levels. In order to expand its operations and customer base, the Company has widened its international presence and areas of operation to help counteract market fluctuations on the NCS.

Technology risk

The market in which Beerenberg operates will continue to seek improved solutions and products for the future. In order to refine its competitive edge, the Company has adopted a strategy of continuing to invest in engineering services and R&D along with an ambition to protect its assets through patents and other property rights.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

The main focus for the company R&D is product and method development related to ISS. The company works actively with research centres and institutions with the main aim to continuously develop both new technology and in-house competence related to its business.

The developments are normally done in close cooperation with the operational part of the business to ensure that the developed solutions increase the value for the company's customers.

At the end of the year Beerenberg has registered 13 patents and had 4 patent applications related to products while maintaining 2 design registrations.

In 2017, Beerenberg has done extensive research into digitalization in relation to its product and service offerings. During 2017 Beerenberg has capitalized MNOK 4 in R&D where most of it relates to this project.

SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ETHICS

The annual report includes a separate account of the Company's approach, conduct and guidelines in relation to social responsibilities and ethics. In that regard the Company's values and integrity not to be compromised.

The Company's ethical guidelines are central to its training programmes because the Company's business is reliant on trust and a good reputation. Training in the Company's ethical guidelines helps ensure that employees and others acting on behalf of the Company exercise good judgement and behave in a manner that is consistent with the Company's ethical rules.

HR, ORGANISATION AND WORKING ENVIRONMENT

HR and working environment

The Company employed 1 146 people as at year end 2017, a reduction of 198 from last year. The number of FTE during the year was 1 954, a reduction of 175 from last year.

Beerenberg seeks to sustain a good working environment with enthusiastic and motivated staff who feel that they are being well looked after. The Company has staff arrangements and fora for co-operation between staff and management, as is common within the sector.

Equality and discrimination

Beerenberg strives to treat all employees at all levels equally, regardless of gender, religion, ethnic background or other factors. Similarly, remuneration should reflect job content and qualifications, regardless of gender or other factors.

Beerenberg operates in a male-dominated industry, and the Company's employees are therefore predominantly male. The proportion of female employees, mostly in administrative positions, stood at 6,6% at the end of the year – slightly down from last year. Two of the company management members are female.

The Company's ambition is to increase the number of female employees at all levels by working systematically with recruitment.

Organization

Beerenberg has in 2017 adjusted the company management. From January 2018 IT is organized as a separate support function and no longer included in Business Support.

HEALTH, SAFETY AND THE ENVIRONMENT

Continuous attention to health, safety and enviromental issues at all levels of the organization will reduce the risk for incidents and is a key enabler in developing the company.

Beerenberg has adopted a "zero philosophy" relating to HSE. One of the main focus areas is proactive prevention of injuries, both during the execution of the work and longterm effects. With focus on training, risk management and robust work practice Beerenberg aims to reduce the risk for work related injuries for risk exposed personnel.

Beerenberg health monitoring program has also been made mandatory for our suppliers, and adherence is being reviewed in meetings, audits and reports.

Strong reliable practices, work planning and focus on safety are not alone sufficient to prevent injuries and illness. Adherence, motivation and competence on an individual basis are necessary to prevent incidents. Beerenberg develops HSE competence through mandatory training for all employees and subcontractors and extended HSE training for managers on all levels.

By focusing on monitoring, HSE efforts are continuously evaluated to identify risks and maximize the effect of the efforts.

Efforts to reduce sickness absence in Beerenberg is ongoing. In 2017 the sickness absence was 8,8%, an increase from 7,9% in 2016. Short term absence was 3,1% and long term absence was 5,7%. In 2016 the respective numbers were 3,0% and 5,0%.

In 2017 the Company recorded 12 incidents, none of which was lost time incidents. In 2016 there was recorded 8 incidents. Beerenberg continues to systematically monitor and adjust its efforts to reduce the number of incidents.

The external environment

Beerenberg conduct its business in such a way that it minimizes the impact of its activities on nature and the environment and continuously look for ways to further reduce this impact.

The Company's impact on the external environment is primarily considered to stem from emissions of volatile

organic compounds (VOCs) because of the use of paint products and solvents. This is a natural consequence of the Company's activities, and the volume of VOC emissions will always reflect the volume of assignments and the type of products being ordered and delivered. The Company endeavours to use alternative products with a lesser impact on the environment where possible (the substitution requirement). To reduce the negative environmental effects of the significant amounts of waste that it generates, the Company has put in place robust procedures for waste disposal and treatment (recycling of materials and energy).

The Company has also taken environmental measures concerning paper and office waste in its administrative functions.

Beerenberg is certified in accordance with NS-EN ISO 9001: 2008 Quality management systems and in compliance with NS-EN ISO 14001: 2004 Environmental management systems, and OHSAS 18001: 2007 Occupational health and safety.

FUTURE PROSPECTS

The company has developed an extensive strategy towards 2020. The activity level within the oil and gas industry is expected to improve within maintenance and modification while the lead time on new-build projects will take some time to recover from the low market in 2015-17.

The prospects in the Company's primary markets are generally considered to be improving with an expectation that the market for maintenance and modifications will grow. Depending on external factors, mainly oil price, the development can have long term impact on the Company's total market. While activity within new build activities will also improve, the project lead time is not likely to materially impact the Company's activity level in the near term. Benarx expansion internationally is expected to continue with a special focus on establishing itself in the mid-and downstream market in Europe.

The Board would like to stress that there is always a degree of uncertainty surrounding assessments of the future.

THE BOARD'S STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

In the governance manual, the Board of Directors has stipulated that the Company should develop procedures and systems to ensure compliance with the Norwegian Code of Practice for Corporate Governance in order to inspire trust in the Company and to ensure professionalism and an ability to adjust, should it be required of Beerenberg in the future.

The Board has reviewed the Company's compliance with the Code of Practice and concluded that the Code has been observed in respect of issues that the Board has deemed relevant for a privately-owned Company such as Beerenberg. The Board is also of the opinion that the deviations that have been identified can be rectified by relatively simple means, should it become relevant at a later date.

THE BOARD'S OPINION AND EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE

In the Board's view the financial statements and statement of financial position with accompanying notes provide a true picture of the activities of Beerenberg Holdco II AS and of the Group's position at year end.

In accordance with Section 3-3 of the Norwegian Accounting Act, the Board can confirm that the requirements for the going concern assumption have been satisfied and that the financial statements have been prepared on that basis.

Refer to Note 30 regarding the merger of the parent companies Beerenberg Holdco I AS and Beerenberg Invest AS, other than that no events have occurred after the end of the financial year of significance to the assessment of the Company's financial statements and position.

THANKS TO OUR PARTNERS AND EMPLOYEES

The Board of Directors should like to thank all employees and business partners for their co-operation and efforts in 2017.

BERGEN, 18. APRIL 2018 Board of Directors at Beerenberg Holdco II AS

Chairman

Ketil Lenning Sebastian Ehrnrooth Svein Eggen

Lars Marcusson Marcus Planting-Bergloo

Morten H. Walde CEO

Beerenberg Holdco II AS Group

GROUP ACCOUNTS 2017

Consolidated Income Statement

(Amounts in NOK 1 000) Note 2017 2016
Sales Revenue 1 851 658 2 080 417
Other revenue 220 1 110
Operating revenue 5, 6 1 851 878 2 081 527
Materials, goods and services 92 769 134 735
Personell costs 8,18,19 1 287 621 1 402 719
Other operating costs 7 218 648 324 891
Operating expenses 1 599 038 1 862 345
Operating result before depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses 252 841 219 181
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses 11, 12 45 892 213 442
Operating result 206 949 5 739
Financial revenue 9 2 182 8 325
Financial expenditure 9, 24, 27 104 552 75 540
Result before tax 104 579 -61 476
Tax 10 27 000 12 155
Annual profit/loss 77 579 -73 630
The annual profit/loss is attributable to:
The owners of the parent company 77 579 -73 630
Annual profit/loss 77 579 -73 630
Basic earnings, and diluted earnings per share for 267.300.000 shares 17 0,00029 -0,00028

Diluted earnings per share are identical as there is no dilutive effect.

The accompanying notes 1-30 are an integral part of these financial statements

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

(Amounts in NOK 1 000) Note 2017 2016
Annual profit/loss 77 579 -73 630
Other revenue and expenses
Change in value of derivatives 26 -5 627 4 676
Conversion differences 5 819 -710
Total Statement of Comprehensive Income 77 771 -69 664
The statement of performance is attributable to:
The owners of the parent company 77 771 -69 664
Total Statement of Comprehensive Income 77 771 -69 664

Other revenue and expenses is after tax and will be reversed in the income statement.

The accompanying notes 1–30 are an integral part of these financial statements.

BEERENBERG HOLDCO II AS

GROUP ACCOUNTS 2017

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

Assets (Amounts in NOK 1 000) Note 31.12.2017 31.12.2016
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Intangible assets 12 73 015 75 996
Goodwill 12 786 239 778 750
Property, plants and equipment 11, 28 175 193 168 989
Loans to parent companies 13, 24 0 608
Total Noncurrent assets 1 034 447 1 024 344
CURRENT ASSETS
Goods 14, 28 33 776 35 021
Accounts receivable from customers 13, 15, 28 337 846 416 186
Other receivables 13 16 516 22 101
Earned, not invoiced 15, 23 102 290 151 765
Cash at bank 13, 16 189 373 225 924
Total current assets 679 801 850 996
Total Assets 1 714 248 1 875 340

BEERENBERG HOLDCO II AS GROUP ACCOUNTS 2017

Equity and Liabilities Note 31.12.2017 31.12.2016
EQUITY
Share capital 26 730 26 730
Share premium 240 310 240 310
Other equity 155 118 77 948
Total equity 17 422 158 344 988
LIABILITIES
Pension obligations 18, 19 10 145 8 594
Deferred tax obligations 10 3 443 13 353
Other long-term obligations 20 14 000 13 000
Interest bearing long-term liabilities 27, 28 847 583 904 786
Derivatives 26 18 923 14 944
Total long-term liabilities 894 094 954 677
Liabilities to credit institutions 13, 16, 27, 28 7 200 451
Supplier liabilities 94 589 182 041
Tax payable 10 40 080 35 819
Social security, VAT and other taxes 72 927 82 511
Other short-term liabililities 21, 23 183 200 274 852
Total short-term liabilities 397 997 575 675
Total liabilities 1 292 090 1 530 352
Total equity and liabilities 1 714 248 1 875 340

The accompanying notes 1–30 are an integral part of these financial statements.

BERGEN 18. APRIL 2018

Board of Directors at Beerenberg Holdco II AS

Chairman

Ketil Lenning Sebastian Ehrnrooth Svein Eggen

Lars Marcusson Marcus Planting-Bergloo Morten H. Walde

CEO

GROUP ACCOUNTS 2017

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

(Amounts in NOK 1 000)

Share capital Share
premium
Conversion
reserve
Hedging
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total
Equity as per 31.12.2015 26 730 240 310 373 -5 962 153 201 414 652
Annual result for the period -73 630 -73 630
Other Comprehensive income -710 4 676 3 966
Transactions with shareholders
Group contributions to parent companies
Equity as per 31.12.2016 26 730 240 310 -337 -1 285 79 570 344 988
Annual result for the period 77 579 77 579
Other Comprehensive income 5 819 -5 627 191
Transactions with shareholders
Group contributions to parent companies -600 -600
Equity as per 31.12.2017 26 730 240 310 5 481 -6 913 156 550 422 158

The accompanying notes 1–30 are an integral part of these financial statements

BEERENBERG HOLDCO II AS

GROUP ACCOUNTS 2017

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Amounts in NOK 1 000) Note 2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities
Result for the period before tax 104 579 -61 476
Tax paid for the period -35 922 -33 938
Gains/losses from sales of fixed assets -220 -1 110
Depreciation, write-down and amortisation 11, 12 45 892 213 442
Changes to inventory 1 245 18 353
Changes to accounts receivable from customers 14 95 863 -29 577
Changes to supplier liabilities -88 923 59 071
Difference between expensed and paid-in/out pension premium 1 551 2 086
Changes to other time restricted items -37 267 -56 742
Net cash flow from operating activities 86 797 110 110
Cash flows from investment activities
Incoming payments from the sale of tangible and intangible fixed assets 11 293 3 631
Outgoing payments from acquisition of tangible and intangible fixed assets 11, 12 -13 426 -19 594
Net cash effect acquisition of subsidiary 29 -28 849 0
Net cash flow from investment activities -41 983 -15 963
Cash flows from financing activities
Repayment of long-term liabilities (outgoing) 29 -81 174 -133 001
Repayment from loan to parent companies (incoming) 24 608 0
Payment of Group contribution 24 -800 0
Net cash flow from financing activities -81 365 -133 001
Net changes to cash and cash equivalents -36 551 -38 854
Cash and cash equivalents per 01.01 225 924 264 778
Cash and cash equivalents per 31.12 15 189 373 225 924

The accompanying notes 1–30 are an integral part of these financial statements

Note 1 Information about the Group

Beerenberg Holdco II AS is a limited liability company registered in Bergen, Norway. The Beerenberg Holdco II Group comprises the parent company Beerenberg Holdco II AS and the subsidiaries Beerenberg Holding AS, Beerenberg Corp. AS, Benarx Solutions AS, Benarx Solutions Poland Sp. z o.o and Benarx Pacific Asia PTE. LTD. Beerenberg Corp. AS and subsidiaries make up the Beerenberg Corp. AS sub-Group and is the operative company.

The head office is in Bergen and the Group has offices in Stavanger and Skien in Norway, Gościcino in Poland and Busan in South-Korea.

The Group delivers expertise and technology as well as engineering and inspection services in the fields of surface treatment, passive fire protection, insulation, architecture/ interiors, scaffolding, rope access techniques, and habitats as well as mobile machining, cutting and decommissioning.

The consolidated financial statements comprise the parent company and subsidiary companies, referred to collectively as "the Group" and individually as "Group entities".

Beerenberg Holdco II AS is 100 % owned by Beerenberg Holdco I AS.

The annual financial statements were authorised for issue by the board of directors on 18 April 2018.

Note 2 Basis of preparation

Confirmation of financial framework

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with EU-approved IFRS standards and associated interpretations as required as at 31 December 2017 and in accordance with additional Norwegian disclosure requirements under the provisions of the Norwegian Accounting Act as at 31 December 2017. There have been no changes in accounting principles from 2016 to 2017.

The financial statements of Beerenberg Holdco II AS have been prepared in accordance with regulations on simplified application of IFRS.

The proposed consolidated financial statements were authorised by the board and CEO on the date stated in the signed statement of financial position. The consolidated financial statements shall be reviewed by an ordinary general meeting for final approval.

FUNCTIONAL CURRENCY AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY

NOK is the Group's functional currency and presentation currency.

BASIS OF CALCULATIONS

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared using historical cost principles, with the exception of

Derivatives, which are assesed at fair value.

Note 3 Accounting principles

The accounting principles described below have been consistently applied to all companies in the Group in all periods.

Consolidation principles

SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES

The subsidiary companies include all entities where the Group has a deciding influence on the entity's financial and operational strategy, normally through the ownership of more than 50% of the voting capital, and where the entity constitutes an enterprise. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date when control was transferred to the Group. Consolidation ceases on the date when the Group no longer has control.

Acquired subsidiaries are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements based on the parent company's acquisition cost. When acquiring a subsidiary company, the purchase price of the acquired undertaking must be distributed so that the opening balance of the Group reflects the estimated fair value of the assets and liabilities that have been acquired. In order to establish the fair value of an acquisition, alternative methods must be used for assets for which there is no active market. Excess value beyond that which can be attributed to identifiable assets and liabilities is recognized as Goodwill. If the fair value of the equity in an acquired company exceeds the consideration paid, the excess is immediately recognized as income. The allocation of the purchase price upon consolidation is amended if new information appears about the fair value applicable on the date control was obtained, no later than 12 months after the acquisition took place.

IntraGroup transactions, balances and unrealised gains are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated but are considered to be an indicator of impairment, which would require an assessment to be made as to whether the transferred asset should be written down.

TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY

The bulk of the Group's activities are conducted in NOK.

The accounts of individual entities within the Group are measured in the currency used where the entity predominantly operates (functional currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in NOK, which are both the functional currency of the parent company and the presentation currency of the Group.

Transactions and balance sheet items

Transactions in other currencies are converted to the functional currency using the transaction exchange rate. Foreign currency gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the conversion of monetary items (assets and liabilities) in other currencies at year-end using the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period are recognized in profit or loss.

Foreign currency gains and losses relating to loans, cash and cash equivalents are presented (net) as financial income or financial expenses. The currency effect of non-monetary items (both assets and liabilities) is included in the fair value assessment.

Group entities

The statements of financial position and comprehensive income of Group entities with a functional currency that differs from the presentation currency are translated as follows:

  • a) The statement of financial position is translated using the exchange rate at the end of the reporting period
  • b) The statement of comprehensive income is translated using the average exchange rate (if the average exchange rate does not give a reasonable overall estimate for the transaction exchange rate, then the transaction exchange rate is used)
  • c) Translation differences are taken to other revenues and costs and are specified as a separate item.

Financial instruments

The Group initially recognizes loans, receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets are recognized initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when the Group transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. All rights and liabilities in transferred financial assets that are created or retained as a result of the transfer are recognized separately as assets or liabilities.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset if the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Offset amounts are presented net in the statement of financial position.

CLASSIFICATION

The Group classifies its financial assets in the categories (1) financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, (2) loans and receivables, and (3) available-for-sale financial assets. Classification is dependent on the objective.

FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets that are held for trading. A financial asset is classified in this category if it was acquired primarily with a view to generating a gain from short-term price fluctuations. Attributable transaction costs are initially recognized in profit or loss when they are incurred. The instruments are measured at fair value, and changes in the value are recognized in profit or loss. Derivatives are classed as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, unless they are part of a hedge relationship.

The fair value of forward exchange contracts is based on their listed market price if available. If the market price is not available, the fair value is determined by discounting the difference between the contractual forward price and the current forward price for the residual maturity of the contract at a risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).

The fair value of interest rate swaps is based on broker quotes. The quotes are tested for reasonableness by discounting estimated, future cash flows based on the terms and maturity of each contract, using the market interest rate for an equivalent instrument at the measurement date.

The fair value reflects the instrument's credit risk.

FINANCIAL DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

The Group holds a limited number of financial derivative instruments to hedge its foreign currency and interest rate risk exposures. Derivatives are recognized initially at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized in profit or loss, except for hedging instruments that meet the criteria for hedge accounting.

The Group's criteria for classifying a derivative instrument as a hedging instrument follow the requirements of IAS 39 and are as follows:

  1. There is sufficient documentation at the time of the inception of the hedge relationship that the instrument is effective

    1. The hedging instrument is expected to be highly effective in offsetting the changes in fair value or cash flows of the hedged item
    1. For a cash flow hedge, the transaction must be highly likely to occur
    1. The effectiveness of the hedging instrument can be reliably measured, and
    1. The hedging instrument is continually assessed and has proven to be effective

Hedging instruments classed as cash flow hedges offset variations in cash flows caused by changes in exchange rates, interest rates and market values. For cash flow hedges that meet the criteria for hedge accounting, all gains and losses on the effective part of the contract are recognized in comprehensive income, while those on the ineffective part are recognized in the income statement under finance.

Derivative financial instruments with positive fair value are classified as current assets if the remaining maturity of the hedged item is less than a year into the future, and as fixed assets when the remaining maturity of the hedged item is more than a year ahead. Financial derivatives with negative fair value are classified as a current liability if the remaining maturity of the hedged item is less than a year into the future, and as a long term liability when the remaining maturity is more than a year ahead.

LOANS AND RECEIVABLES

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. They are classed as current assets unless they expire within 12 months of the end of the reporting period. Loans and receivables are classed as trade receivables, other long-term receivables and other receivables.

Trade receivables

Trade receivables are initially recognized at fair value. The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the end of the reporting period (the reporting date). Due to their short residual maturity, the nominal value of the receivables is deemed to reflect their fair value. Provisions for losses are accounted for when there are objective indicators that the Group will not receive payment in accordance with the original terms and conditions. The provision is the difference between the nominal/amortised cost and expected payment (present value of expected future cash flow) from the customer.

Trade payables and other short-term payables

Trade payables are measured at fair value when initially recognized and at amortised cost in subsequent periods. Due to their short residual maturity, the nominal value of the payables is deemed to reflect their fair value / amortised cost.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and bank deposits.

Share capital

Ordinary shares are classed as equity. Costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are recognized as a deduction from equity (share premium) net of any tax effects.

Tangible non-current assets

The Group's tangible non-current assets comprise production equipment, workshops and improvements to buildings and other operating equipment. Tangible non-current assets are recognized in the statement of financial position at cost less accumulated depreciation and write-downs. The cost price of tangible non-current assets is the purchase price including expenses directly attributable to the purchase of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the cost of materials, direct labour costs, borrowing costs and other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to a working condition for their intended use, the cost of dismantling and removing the items, and restoring the site on which they are used.

Expenses incurred after the non-current asset has been put into use, such as ongoing daily maintenance, are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they were incurred, except for other expenses expected to generate future economic benefits that are recognized as a part of the noncurrent asset.

If substantial, individual components of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate components.

Gains and losses on disposal are included in the operating profit or loss.

Goodwill

The Group measures Goodwill as the fair value of the consideration transferred, less the net amount (normally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, all measured as at the acquisition date.

Goodwill is distributed to cash-generating units and is not subject to an amortisation schedule but is tested for impairment annually and when there is an indication that a write-down is necessary. Goodwill write-downs are not reversed. For the purpose of testing Goodwill for impairment, Goodwill is allocated to the cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the acquisition.

Intangible assets

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Development activities include designs or plans for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes. Development expenditure is capitalized only if it can be reliably measured, if the product or process is technically or commercially viable, if future economic benefits are probable, and if the Group intends to and has sufficient resources to complete the development and to sell or use the asset. The expenditure capitalized includes materials, direct labour, directly attributable overhead costs and borrowing costs. Other development expenditure is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Capitalized development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

The Group's intangible assets relate to identified excess value such as technology and customer relationships arising in connection the acquisition of Beerenberg Holding AS by Beerenberg Holdco II in 2013, and also relating to in-house insulation technology (Benarx). See also Note 12 concerning intangible assets.

Depreciation

Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straightline basis over their estimated useful life. Depreciation is calculated on the basis of the cost of the asset or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value.

The economic useful life of scaffolding is assessed, and its period of use has been set at 15 years. The period of use is the period in which the Group expects to use the scaffolding and may thus be shorter than its economic useful life. The period of use and the residual value are assessed at the end of each reporting period and adjusted if necessary. Scaffolding is depreciated over a period of 15 years.

Note 3 | Accounting principles

Containers and workshops are depreciated over a period of 10 years, while other production equipment and other assets are depreciated over a period of 3–7 years.

Intangible assets are amortised on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life from the time they are available for use, since this most closely reflects the consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. The estimated useful lives for the current period and comparative periods are as follows:

  • Customer relationships 3–10 years
  • Technology 5–10 years

Amortisation method, useful life and residual value are reviewed annually and adjusted if necessary.

Impairment losses

When the carrying amount of a non-current asset is higher than the estimated recoverable amount, the value is written down to the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greatest of fair value less cost to sell and its value in use. The scope for reversing any previous write-downs (except Goodwill) is assessed on each reporting date.

With the exception of inventories (see Inventories) and deferred tax assets (see Income tax), the carrying amount of the Group's fixed assets is continually assessed to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset's recoverable amount is estimated (refer to Calculating the recoverable amount below).

Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually.

An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized through profit or loss.

Impairments estimated for cash-generating units are allocated so that the carrying amount of any Goodwill in the cash-generating units is reduced first. Next, the remaining impairment losses on the other assets in the unit are allocated pro rata based on the carrying amount.

If an impairment in the fair value of a financial asset available for sale has been taken directly to other income and expenses, and if there is objective evidence that the asset has been the subject of an impairment, the accumulated loss that has been recognized directly in other income and expenses in profit or loss will be recognized. This applies even if the financial asset has not been realised. The loss recognized in profit or loss is the difference between the acquisition cost

at the time of acquisition and the current fair value, less any impairment of the financial asset previously recognized in profit or loss.

CALCULATING THE RECOVERABLE AMOUNT

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of the net selling price (less cost to sell) and value in use. The value in use is estimated by discounting expected future cash flows to their present value using a market-based risk-adjusted discount rate. For assets that do not generally generate independent cash flows, the recoverable amount is determined for the smallest cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

REVERSING IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

Impairment losses on Goodwill are not reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses are reversed if there is any change to the estimates used to calculate the recoverable amount.

Lease agreements (as a lessee)

Leases under which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classed as financial leases. Upon initial recognition the asset is measured at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is subject to the same accounting principle as equivalent assets.

Other leases are operating leases and are not recognized in the Group's statement of financial position.

Inventories

Inventories are measured at an amount equal to the lower of acquisition cost and net realisable value. The net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated cost of completion and selling expenses. The acquisition cost of manufactured inventories includes the direct cost of materials, direct labour and a share of indirect production overheads, while the acquisition cost of purchased inventories is the cost price based on the first-in-first-out principle and includes the cost incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion overheads and other costs incurred in bringing them to their existing location and condition. In accordance with IAS 2.28, the value of inventories is written down to the net realisable value if the inventories have been damaged or have become wholly or partially obsolete or if the selling price has fallen.

Cost of sales for the year comprises the cost price of goods sold plus any write-down in accordance with IAS 2.28 at the end of the year.

Pension costs and pension obligations

Pension costs and pension obligations are treated in accordance with IAS 19R. Pensions are described in Note 18. The net pension costs for the period are classed as salary and personnel costs.

The Group operates a pension scheme financed by contributions paid into a separate legal entity (insurance company) in the form of a defined contribution plan. A defined contribution plan is a pension scheme under which the Group pays fixed contributions to the insurance company. The Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognized in profit or loss as salary costs as incurred. Prepaid contributions are recognized as assets to the extent that they can be refunded or reduce future contributions.

The Group is also participant in the AFP scheme which is a pension-scheme that pays a lifelong supplement to ordinary pension benefits.

The Group has in addition to the ordinary pension scheme also a supplementary pension plan for executive management and key employees.

Provisions

Provisions are accounted for when the Group has an obligation (legal or self-imposed) resulting from a previous event if it is likely (more likely than not) that a financial settlement will take place as a result of this obligation and the size of the amount can be reliably calculated. If the effect is significant, the provision is calculated by discounting expected future cash flows with a discount rate before tax that reflects the market's valuation of the time value of money and, if relevant, risks specifically linked to this obligation.

WARRANTIES

A provision for warranties is recognized when the underlying products or services are delivered. The warranty period is normally 2-5 years. At the end of a project, a provision is made to meet any warranty claims and complaints. The provision is based on historical information about warranties weighted by the probability that a warranty expense will be incurred. It is normal for such provisions to be a fixed proportion of the contract value, but a larger or smaller provision may be made depending on the specific assessment of individual projects. Experience from previous projects provides the best basis for making both general and specific warranty provisions. Factors that may affect the size of the provision include the Group's quality measures and project implementation model.

RESTRUCTURING

A provision for restructuring is recognized once the Group has approved a detailed and formal restructuring plan and the restructuring has either commenced or been communicated to the affected parties.

ONEROUS CONTRACTS

A provision for onerous contracts is recognized when the Group's expected revenue from a contract is lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting its contractual obligations. The estimated provision is the present value of the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of fulfilling the contract. Before a provision is made, all impairment losses on assets associated with the contract are recognized.

Revenue recognition

Most of the Group's revenues are associated with the sale of services, goods and hire of equipment in connection with maintenance contracts that the Group has entered into. Revenues are recognized in accordance with IAS 18 Revenue. According to IAS 18.21 the percentage of completion method is also applied and the income is recognized in the periods in which the services are rendered. IAS 18.21 also refers to IAS 11. IAS 11 requires that revenue is recognized on this basis, and the requirements of IAS 11 is applied for recognition of revenue and associated costs for transactions involving services.

The majority of the Group's contracts is invoiced and recognized as income on basis of hours incurred multiplied by a defined hourly rate associated with the services provided, unit price contracts are recognized as income in accordance with measured progress and equipment rental is recognized as income in the period the equipment is leased.

Contract revenues include the initial amount agreed in the contract plus any variations in contract work, disputed amounts and incentive payments to the extent that it is probable that they will result in revenue and can be estimated reliably. When the outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably, the contract revenue is recognized in profit or loss in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract. The outcome of a transaction may, according to IAS 18, be estimated reliably when:

  • a) The revenue can be reliably measured
  • b) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will fall to the Group
  • c) The stage of completion of the transaction at the end of the reporting period can be measured reliably
  • d) The expenses incurred in connection with the transaction and the expenses that will be incurred in completing the transaction can be measured reliably.

Note 3 | Accounting principles

Contract expenses are recognized as incurred, unless they generate an asset related to future contract activity. Indirect expenses which are applicable to the Group as a whole, or to the project activities, but which cannot be allocated to an individual project, are not included.

Revenue relating to ordinary activities is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns, trade discounts and volume rebates etc.

Revenue from services rendered is recognized when persuasive evidence exists that the work completed has been, or is highly likely to be, approved by the customer. This is assessed on the basis of the stage of completion of the service at the end of the reporting period. The stage of completion is assessed on the basis of work completed.

If the outcome of a maintenance contract cannot be measured reliably, the contract revenues are recognized only to the extent that the incurred contract expenses are expected to be met by the customer. An expected loss on a contract is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when persuasive evidence exists that the significant risks and rewards of owning the goods have been transferred to the buyer. For sales of the Group's products, transfer normally occurs once the product is received at the customer's warehouse or installation.

MAINTENANCE CONTRACTS

Most of the Group's turnover is associated with long-term maintenance contracts. As a general rule, these contracts are agreed with a fixed price per unit (unit price contracts) or a fixed price per hour, and variations thereof. What constitutes a unit varies from contract to contract, but it may be a square metre of surface treatment, for example.

At the end of each billing period, the Group reports to the customer the number of hours and/or number of units completed in the period. The former is based on the recorded and approved number of hours, while the latter is based on physical progress. The customer reviews the supporting documentation and issues a payment certificate to the Group. On the basis of the payment certificate, the Group recognizes the revenue for the period as income and bills the customer. By having the customer review the documentation of work completed and issue a payment certificate, the revenue has the prior approval of the customer.

DELIVERY OF MATERIALS

In some contracts, the delivery of materials is incorporated in the fixed hourly price or the fixed unit price. In other cases, the delivery of materials is billed separately. The delivery of materials is recognized as income when the materials

have been put into use on a project or transferred to the customer in some other way.

OTHER REVENUES

On smaller projects, the work carried out in the period is billed and recognized as income based on work completed or, as a general rule, based on approved timesheets, but without the customer issuing a payment certificate in advance. Some smaller projects are also billed and recognized as income upon completion of the project. These types of projects will rarely stretch over multiple reporting periods. Letting of scaffolding and other equipment is invoiced and recognized as income in the period it has been let.

ACCRUED, NOT INVOICED CONTRACT REVENUES

Accrued, not invoiced contract revenues represent the value of completed contract work less payment from the customer. The value of completed contract work is measured at cost plus accrued net profit to date. Payment from customers is offset in the statement of financial position against contract work in progress. Received customer advances in excess of the amount allocated to inventories are classed as current liabilities.

Government grants

The Group receives various types of government grants in relation to its research and development activities. These may be funding through the SkatteFUNN scheme or other grants. Such grants, whereby the Group is compensated for expenses incurred, are systematically recognized in profit or loss over the period that the expenses are recognized. Grants that compensate the Group for the cost of an asset are recognized in profit or loss over the useful life of the asset.

Finance income and finance costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested during the year. Finance costs comprise interest costs incurred during the year.

Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on a net basis.

Income tax and deferred tax

Income tax expenses comprise current and deferred tax. Tax is recognized in profit or loss, except when it relates to items taken to other income and expenses or directly to equity, or are linked to business combinations. If this is the case, the tax is also taken to other income and expenses or directly to equity.

Tax payable for the period is calculated in accordance with tax laws and rules that have been enacted, or substantially

enacted, by the tax authorities at the end of the reporting period. Taxable income is calculated on the basis of the legislation in the countries in which the Group's subsidiaries operate and generate taxable income.

Using the liability method, deferred tax is calculated on all temporary differences between the tax value and consolidated accounting value of assets and liabilities. The following temporary differences are not taken into account:

  • Goodwill that is not tax deductible
  • Initial recognition of assets or liabilities that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss
  • Differences relating to investments in subsidiaries that are not likely to reverse in the near future

Deferred tax is calculated using tax rates and tax legislation that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, at the end of the reporting period.

Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable income will be generated against which the deductible temporary differences can be realised.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset them.

Statement of cash flows

The Group's consolidated statement of cash flows shows the Group's total cash flows spread over operating, investing and financing activities. The statement shows the effect of each activity on the Group's liquid assets.

The cash flow statement is prepared using the indirect method. Cash and cash equivalents include cash, bank deposits and other short-term highly liquid investments with insignificant risk convertible into known amounts of cash with maturities less than three months from acquisition date.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are presented for ordinary shares. Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit or loss for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for own shares held. Diluted earnings per share are determined by adjusting the profit or loss and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for own shares held, for dilutive potential.

Determination of fair values

The Group's accounting principles and note information require the determination of fair value for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values are determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the methods described below. If relevant, further information about the assumptions made is disclosed in the notes relating to the respective assets and liabilities.

TANGIBLE NON-CURRENT ASSETS

The fair value of property, plant and equipment is recognized at fair value if is part of a business combination. The fair value of plant, equipment, fixtures and fittings is based on the market approach and cost approaches using quoted market prices for similar items when available and replacement cost when appropriate.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The fair value of customer relationships acquired in a business combination is determined using the multi-period excess earnings method. The value is established residually by deducting a fair return on all other assets that together with customer relationships generate the cash flows used in the calculation.

The fair value of other intangible assets is based on the discounted expected cash flows derived from the use and subsequent sale of the assets.

INVENTORIES

The fair value of inventories acquired in a business combination is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the cost of completion and sale, to include a profit margin based on the effort required to complete and sell the inventories.

TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the end of the reporting period (the reporting date).

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND OTHER LIABILITIES

Trade payables are obligations to pay for goods and services from suppliers to the ordinary operations and are measured at fair value (historical cost)

Loans are recognized initially at fair value when the loan is paid, net of transaction costs. In subsequent periods, loans are measured at amortized cost using effective interest rate.

Other liabilities are measured at fair value.

Estimates and judgements

Preparing the financial accounts in accordance with IFRS requires the management to make assessments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the accounting principles. The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, as well as revenues and costs, are affected by these assessments. Actual results may deviate from estimated amounts. Estimates and their associated assumptions are based on historical data and other factors that are deemed to be relevant and representative. These calculations form the basis for assessing the amounts recognized in respect of assets and liabilities that cannot be determined on the basis of other sources.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed continually. Changes to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which they occur if they only apply to that period.

If the changes also pertain to future periods, the effect is distributed over the current and future periods.

Estimates and judgements are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are based on historical information and other factors, including assumptions and future events that are deemed likely under the current circumstances.

ESTIMATES/ASSUMPTIONS

The Group produces estimates and makes judgements/ assumptions about the future. The resulting accounting estimates will rarely correspond fully to the final outcome. Estimates and assumptions that entail a significant risk of substantial changes in the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities during the next accounting year are:

i) Revenue recognition - As described in recognized sale of services for under IAS 18 Revenue. This includes income recognition according to the percentage of completion of physical progress in the service delivery, which in some cases lead to use of estimates.

The most significant source of uncertainty in respect of contract revenues relates to the estimation of supplementary work, additional requirements and bonus payments that are recognized as income to the extent that the Group finds it probable that they will result in additional revenue and that reliable estimates can be made. For many projects, there may be substantial changes to the agreed scope of work that may lead to a number of variations in contract work. It is normal for contracts to contain provisions for how such changes should be handled. At any given time there will be unapproved variations in contract work and requirements included in the contract revenues. Although the management has extensive experience in assessing

the outcome of such negotiations, there will always be an element of uncertainty.

The cost of completion depends on both productivity factors and salary levels. Factors that may substantially affect cost estimates, requirements and variations in contract work include weather conditions, access to work sites, the price of raw materials and other circumstances that may have an effect on time use.

Revenue recognition of contracts with mobilisation and demobilisation costs requires assumptions to be made about the duration of the contract, including potential extension options, in order to allocate expenses and revenues from the mobilisation/demobilisation period over the delivery period. Changes in the delivery period may result in adjustments being made to the accrued amount.

ii) Goodwill – In accordance with the accounting principles, the Group performs tests annually, or more frequently if necessary, to determine whether Goodwill recognized in the statement of financial position should be written down. The estimated recoverable amount is calculated on the basis of the present value of budgeted cash flows for the cash-generating unit. The calculations require the use of estimates and that they are consistent with the market valuation of the Group. Specific information about Goodwill and the testing of carrying amounts is provided in Note 12 Intangible assets.

New and amended standards adopted by the Group

No new standards or amendments of standards have been adopted by the Group in 2017.

New standards and interpretations adopted as of 01.01.2018

IFRS 9 'FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS'

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments addresses classification, measurement, and recognition of financial assets, and financial liabilities and hedge accounting. The complete version of IFRS 9 was issued in July 2014. It replaces the parts of IAS 39 that relate to the classification and measurement of financial instruments. IFRS 9 simplifies requirements of hedge accounting by tying the hedging effectiveness closer to risk management policies and allows for greater room for assessment. The implementation date for IFRS 9 is for annual accounts starting after 31.12.17. Implementation of IFRS 9 will affect how the group makes provisions for possible losses on accounts receivables, but it is not expected that this will

lead to any substantial changes in the financial statements. Overall, the Group does not expect that implementing IFRS 9 would have significant impact on the financial statement.

IFRS 15 REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

For all IFRS reporting entities, IFRS 15 is mandatory from first accounting period starting after 31.12.17. For the consolidated financial statement for Beerenberg Holdco II AS, implementation takes place with effect from 01.01.18. Earlier application is permitted, however, the Group has not early adopted the new standard in preparing this financial statement.

IFRS 15 will regulate revenue recognition from customer contracts. It replaces existing revenue recognition guidance, including IAS 18, IAS 11 and related IFRICs. In the financial statement for 2016, Beerenberg presented several potential areas that could be affected by the implementation of IFRS 15. Through 2017 the entity has done qualitative and quantitative assessments of the IFRS 15 impact on the financial statement.

The assessments are primarily 5-step review of the significant framework agreements. Beerenberg assumes that customer contracts under the framework agreements will have homologues terms. Customer contracts outside of the main framework agreements are expected to have joint nonmaterial effect on the financial statement.

Beerenberg's main contracts are servicing and maintenance contracts. According to today's practice, revenue is recognized over time. This year's review has concluded that Beerenberg will continue to qualify for recognizing revenue over time after implementation of IFRS 15. Beerenberg's deliveries is primarily maintenance of the customer's fixed assets. Therefore the performance enhances an asset that the customer controls as the asset is enhanced. This will particular be the case when Beerenberg perform enhancement on the customer's installations offshore or on site. This means that Beerenberg's customer contracts qualifies for the second criteria under IFRS 15 for revenue recognition over time (IFRS 15.35(b)). To fulfil the second criteria, the entity must create or enhance an asset that the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced.

According to today's practice, each promised services in the contract is considered as solely performance obligations. Under IFRS 15, if promised services is not distinct from other promised services, then it is combined to one performance obligation that is distinct. This change in accounting practice will not give any impact on the financial statement. The substantiate arguments for this are that each customer contract, as defined by IFRS 15, last over a short period and each part of the delivery in the contract have approximately the same expected margin. The sum of each stand-alone selling price on the deliveries are also equal the transaction

price – there are no variable consideration. Hence, there are no accounting effect following the lack of bundle of performance obligations.

The performed assessment concludes that there are no contract cost that should be capitalized under IFRS 15.

As described in note for the financial statement 2016, implementation of IFRS 15 could lead to a delay of revenue recognition done by best estimate since IFRS 15 only permit recognition of revenue to the extent that it's highly probable that a significant reverse will not occur. Beerenberg's review shows that this change in wording will have no practical effect. This is due to the entity's current practice where one does not recognize revenue related to risk of reversal.

Summarized Beerenberg expects no accounting effects of the implementation of IFRS 15.

Beerenberg has decided to adopt to IFRS 15 using the modified retrospective method.

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

IFRS 16 LEASES

IFRS 16 was issued in January 2016. It will result in almost all leases being recognized on the balance sheet, as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed. Under the new standard, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals are recognized. The only exceptions are short-term and low-value leases. The accounting for lessors will not significantly change. The new standard must be applied from financial year 2019.

The Groups evaluation of the impact of IFRS 16 is that implementation of the standard will result in significant leases that currently are treated as operating leases, wherein cost are recorded as operating cost, would have to be treated as financial lease and a lease obligation and an equivalent asset (right to use) would have to be recognized on the balance sheet. Lease expenses according IFRS 16 will be in the form of depreciation and interest expense instead of as operating expenses as under current standard. The effect of implementation of the standard will be increased assets and increased liabilities, and that operating profit before depreciation, financial items and tax (EBITDA) will be improved.

The Group does not intend to early adopt any of this standard and will follow the mandatory dates for implementation.

There are no other IFRSs or IFRIC interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the Group.

Note 4 Financial risk management

As a global supplier of oil services, the Group is exposed to market risks (exchange rate risk and interest rate risk), credit risk, inflation risk and liquidity risk.

The Group has established procedures and guidelines for setting appropriate risk levels for its main risks and for monitoring its risk exposure. The Group's objectives for capital management are to sustain the Group's position as a going concern in order to generate a return for shareholders, to be of benefit to other interested parties, and to maintain an optimal capital structure in order to reduce the cost of capital.

Risk management for the Group is undertaken centrally in accordance with guidelines approved by the board of directors. The Group identifies, measures, manages and reports financial risks in collaboration with the various operating units.

Managing the capital structure involves actively monitoring and adjusting the composition in accordance with changes in financial and economic circumstances and in the risk linked to underlying assets. In order to maintain the desired capital structure, the Group may refinance debts, buy or issue new shares or debt instruments, or it may sell assets.

The Group continuously monitors counterparties in order to reduce risk relating to financing, investing excess liquidity, bank balances from operations and derivatives. The Group's guidelines impose limitations on exposure to individual counterparties and contain procedures for identifying risk factors when they occur.

The board produces principles for the overarching risk management policy and issues guidelines for specific areas such as exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and other financial instruments and for investing excess liquidity.

Exchange rate risk

The Group predominantly operates in Norway, but some of its activities are international and thus exposed to exchange rate risks in several currencies. Exchange rate risks emerge from current and future assignments and from recognized assets. The Group is exposed to exchange rate fluctuations because a limited portion of the Group's revenue and cost is in other currencies. According to Group policy, customerand supplier contracts with exchange rate risk exceeding defined limits shall be hedged.

The parent Company used NOK as its functional currency. An assessment is made annually as to what is the actual functional currency of each entity in the Group.

The Group has relatively insignificant investments in overseas subsidiaries where net assets are exposed to exchange rate risks upon translation.

Sensitivity analyzes related to exchange rate fluctuations is described in note 13

Market risk

The Group operates in the oil and gas market, which may have fluctuating market development, and Beerenberg will thus be affected by the oil companies behaviour and the prevailing oil and gas prices. The recent fall in oil prices shows that the level of activity is an important factor that influences behaviour. To meet this development Beerenberg made a diversification towards different product areas and activity in new construction projects and maintenance and modification projects that mitigate fluctuations in activity to some extent.

On the Norwegian shelf, there is reason to believe that investment growth will slow down in the long term, which will affect the level of investment. To extend the activity and customer base, the Group has worked to expand its international presence, to accommodate market cycles on the Norwegian shelf.

Cash flows and fair value interest rate risk

Variable rate loans pose an interest rate risk to the Group's cash flows. The Group is exposed to interest rate risks relating to debts, including financial leasing. The weighted average effective rate of interest in relation to debt, including financial leasing, was 9,2 % in 2017 (2016: 7,2 %). The main reason for the increase compared to last year is expensing of the remainder of refinancing fee on the Bond Issue from 2014 that was redeemed in 2017, in addition the new Bond Issue has a higher margin that the old Bond Issue, refer to note 13 for further details.

The Group's interest-bearing assets comprise as of 31.12 of bank deposits of NOK 189,4 million. Changes in market interest rates would affect operating cash flows related to these interest-bearing assets, but to a relatively modest degree.

Interest rate risks are continually reviewed by looking at potential refinancing, renewal of existing contracts, alternative financing and hedging. Please see the note on loans. The Groups calculation of interest on contracts is entirely linked to liabilities.

The Company and the Group's interest rate risk related to interest-bearing debt is essentially hedged by a long-term interest rate swap agreement whereby floating NIBOR based rate plus margin is swapped with a fixed interest rate so that the exposure to changes in short-term floating interest rates are reduced.

If interest rates had been 1% (percentage point) higher/ lower on loans in NOK in 2017 and all other variables were constant, this would have resulted in a reduction/increase in profit/loss after tax of NOK 6.4 million in 2017 (2016: 7.1) Equity would have been similarly affected.

This is due to higher/lower interest costs on variable rate loans.

Credit risk

Credit risks are assessed at Group level. The Group's financial assets that are exposed to credit risks are predominantly trade receivables related work performed not yet invoiced. These receivables mostly concern multinational oil companies and independent oil and gas companies, including companies that are wholly or partially owned by foreign governments. The Group handles its exposure to credit risk by carrying out continual credit checks of customers, and it makes provisions for losses on doubtful accounts.

Routines are incorporated to ensure that sales are only made to customers with satisfactory credit worthiness. The provisions made for losses on doubtful accounts are based on the management's best estimate of probable losses on outstanding balances from customers and take into account a number of factors, primarily receivables aging reports, past experience, customer concentration, the customer's financial strength and reputation.

If an independent credit rating of a customer is available, it will be used when determining a credit limit. If no independent assessment of the customer's credit worthiness is available, an assessment is carried out on the basis of the customer's financial position, history and other factors as appropriate. Individual limits for risk exposure are set on the basis of internal and external assessments of credit worthiness and of guidelines provided by the board of directors. Our customers are predominantly large international oil companies or government-owned oil companies. Such companies generally have very good credit ratings.

The Group have not provided any warranties that pose a significant risk.

Liquidity risk

The Group is exposed to liquidity risks relating to the repayment of debts and payments to suppliers. Cash flow forecasts are created for each operating unit within the Group and aggregated at Group level. Rolling forecasts for the Group's liquidity requirements are monitored centrally to ensure that the Group has sufficient cash equivalents to meet operating-related liabilities at all times. Such forecasts take into account the Group's planned loans, compliance with borrowing terms and compliance with internal targets for reporting figures.

Excess cash at the Group entities beyond that which constitutes necessary working capital is transferred to the Group's finance function. The Group's finance function invests excess cash in interest-bearing cash deposit accounts, choosing instruments with appropriate maturity dates and liquidity in order to obtain sufficient flexibility as determined by the above-mentioned forecasts. On the reporting date, the Group had bank deposits of NOK 189.4 million plus an unused overdraft of NOK 150 million, designed to meet the liquidity risk.

Note 13 shows the Group's interest-bearing financial liabilities classed according to maturity structure. Classification is carried out according to the due date stated in the contract. The amounts in the table are undiscounted contractual cash flows.

Risk relating to capital management

The Group's objectives for capital management are to sustain the Group's position as a going concern in order to generate a return for its owners and other interested parties and to maintain an optimal capital structure in order to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to improve its capital structure, the Group can adjust the level of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, or sell assets to repay loans. The gearing in the Group for 31.12.17 and for 31.12.16 is shown in table below.

2017 2016
Total interest bearing debt 854 783 905 237
Less cash and cash equivalents -189 373 -225 924
Net interest bearing debt 665 411 679 313
Total Equity 422 158 344 987
Total Capital (adjusted) 1 087 569 1 024 301
Debt Ratio 61 % 66 %
Gearing 1,6 2,0

Technology risk

The market in which Beerenberg operates will continue to seek improved solutions and products for the future. In order to refine its competitive edge, the Group has adopted a strategy of continuing to invest in engineering services and R&D along with an ambition to protect its assets through patents and other property rights.

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Operating segments are reported consistent with internal reporting provided to Chief Operating decision maker. Chief Operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, is defined as the Board of Directors. As at 31.12. there are two reporting segments in the Group, "Services" and

"Benarx Solutions". Services includes business related to the traditional ISS activity of the company which is mainly related to major framework contracts. Benarx Solutions includes business involving production of insulation materials and related subsea insulation business.

Services Benarx Solutions Eliminations Consolidated
2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Operating revenue external 1 563 474 1 896 324 288 404 185 202 1 851 878 2 081 527
Operating revenue internal 4 869 4 290 78 735 176 550 -83 604 -180 840
Total Operating revenue 1 568 343 1 900 614 367 140 361 752 -83 604 -180 840 1 851 878 2 081 527
Direct cost 1 261 386 1 608 437 260 850 277 531 -83 604 -180 840 1 438 631 1 705 128
Gross profit 306 957 292 177 106 290 84 221 413 247 376 399
Admin & overhead 116 400 124 193 44 007 33 024 160 407 157 218
EBITDA * 190 557 167 984 62 283 51 197 252 840 219 181
Depreciation, and impairment
losses of tangible assets
25 932 27 830 4 447 4 082 30 379 31 913
EBITA ** 164 626 140 154 57 836 47 115 222 462 187 269
Amortisation and impairment
losses of intangible assets
13 457 174 280 2 056 7 250 15 513 181 530
EBIT *** 151 168 -34 126 55 780 39 865 206 948 5 739

*) Operating result before depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses

**) Operating result before amortisation and impairment losses of intangible assets

***) Operating result

Note 5 Segment

ASSETS Services Benarx Solutions Not Allocated Eliminations Consolidated
2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Intangible assets 66 577 70 074 6 438 5 925 73 015 75 999
Goodwill 586 239 578 750 200 000 200 000 786 239 778 750
Property, plants and equipment 148 957 147 369 26 236 21 618 175 193 168 987
Loans to enterprises in the same Group 608 608
Total Noncurrent assets 801 773 796 193 232 674 227 543 608 1 034 447 1 024 344
Goods 6 961 8 970 26 815 26 050 33 776 35 021
Accounts receivable from customers 210 878 393 164 156 753 53 915 -29 785 -30 893 337 846 416 186
Other receivables 11 587 13 279 4 929 8 822 16 516 22 101
Earned, not invoiced 94 721 162 534 9 858 13 566 -2 289 -24 335 102 290 151 765
Cash at bank, cash in hand and similar 189 373 225 924 189 373 225 924
Total current assets 324 147 577 947 198 355 102 353 189 373 225 924 -32 074 -55 228 679 801 850 996
Total Assets 1 125 919 1 374 140 431 029 329 896 189 373 226 532 -32 074 -55 228 1 714 248 1 875 340

GEOGRAPHIC

Revenue is also measured according to whether it is earned in Norway/on the Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS) or internationally (ICS)

NCS ICS Consolidated
2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Total Operating revenue 1 624 903 1 943 390 226 976 138 137 1 851 878 2 081 527
Reconciliation of EBITDA to profit/loss before tax: 2017 2106
EBITDA 252 841 219 181
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses 45 892 213 442
Net finance costs 102 370 67 215
Result before tax 104 579 -61 476

Revenue from customers who make up more than 10 % of total revenue

Revenue from 3 customers make up more than 10 % of total revenue in 2017. Revenues from customer 1 amounted to 603 718 (2016: 616 784) Revenues from customer 2 amounted to 554 692 (2016: 834 316) Revenues from customer 3 amounted to 357 120 (2016: 80 055)

Note 6 Operating revenues
(Amounts in NOK 1000)
2017 2016
Sales revenue
Revenues from services 1 508 853 1 644 925
Revenues from sale of goods 213 369 263 465
Revenues from hiring of equipment 129 436 172 027
Total sales revenue 1 851 658 2 080 417
Other revenue
Gains from sale of assets 220 1 110
Total other revenue 220 1 110
Total operating revenue 1 851 878 2 081 527

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Beerenberg Holdco II's other operating costs totals 218 648. (324 891 for 2016) 70–80 % of these costs are project costs. Other costs are costs relating to consulancy fees, premises

and associated costs, IT, insurance premiums, contingents, marketing and patent costs. Of costs related to Facilities 19 729 relates to rental of premises.

2017 2016
Travel expenses 73 619 82 286
Rental of equipment 19 465 35 260
Other project costs 38 307 111 362
Consultancy fees 22 063 27 281
Facilities 35 198 35 194
IT 18 379 20 932
Other 11 618 12 577
Total other operating costs 218 648 324 891
Auditor's fee 2017 2016
Statutory audit (incl. technical assistance with financial statements) 1 474 1 356
Other assurance services 0 21
Tax advisory fee (incl. technical assistance with tax return) 422 552
Other assistance 546 42
Total 2 442 1 971

The sums stated are exclusive of VAT.

Note 8 Personnel costs

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Personnel costs 2017 2016
Salaries incl. holiday pay 639 653 753 504
National Insurance contributions 89 709 111 838
Pensions 24 714 31 590
Contract personnel 522 386 490 656
Other employee benefits 11 159 15 132
Total Personnel costs* 1 287 621 1 402 719
Number of FTEs* 1 954 2 129

* Both salaries and FTEs includes hired in personell.

Number of FTEs includes FTEs of 111 from the acquired Subsididary Bouvet Industries, however the costs stated above do not include cost from Bouvet Industries, refer to note 29 for further details of the acquisition

Note 9 Finance income and finance costs

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Finance income and finance costs 2017 2016
Other finance income 76 6 034
Interest income from bank and other sources 2 106 2 291
Finance income 2 182 8 325
Interest cost bank 5 401 2 744
Interest cost bond 67 446 63 827
Accrued refinancing fee 12 719 6 000
Loss from purchase of own bonds and other finance costs 17 603 51
Interests from vendors and other interest costs 1 160 75
Net foreign exchange losses/(- gains), realised 3 296 2 814
Net foreign exchange losses/(- gains), unrealised -3 074 29
Finance costs 104 552 75 540
Net finance costs recognised in income statement -102 370 -67 215
Note 10 Tax
(Amounts in NOK 1000)
2017 2016
Tax payable has been calculated as follows
Ordinary result before tax 104 579 -61 476
Loss in foreign subsidiaries, not included in basis for tax payable 6 300 5 545
Permanent differences 1 683 1 701
Change in differences that are not included in the basis for deferred tax assets/liabilitites* 0 105 110
Change in differences included in the basis for deferred tax assets/liabilitites 50 446 93 197
Basis for tax payable 163 008 144 077
Tax payable on the result for the year 39 122 36 019
Tax cost is calculated as follows:
Tax payable on the result of the year 39 122 36 019
Corrections to previous years 46 0
Gross changes deferred tax -12 229 -24 430
Change deferred tax due to change of tax rate 61 565
Total tax cost for the year 27 000 12 155
31.12.2017 31.12.2016
Tax payable on the balance sheet has been calculated as follows
Tax payable on the result of the year 39 122 36 019
Tax effect Group Contribution -43 -200
Tax payable Korea -137 0
Tax payable acquired business 1 137 0
Total tax payable 40 080 35 819
Specification of the basis for deferred tax/deferred tax concessions changes over profit and loss
Additions through business combinations 61 924 64 641
Fixed assets 34 973 39 585
Current assets 7 841 3 567
Liabilities -84 258 -54 025
Derivatives 3 410 14 944
Precluded interest deduction to be carried forward -17 807 -12 183
Total basis for deferred tax 6 082 56 529
Deferred tax changes over profit and loss 1 399 13 567
Deferred tax changes not over profit and loss 4 066 0
Deferred tax before Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) 5 465 13 567
Specification of the basis for deferred tax/deferred tax concessions changes over OCI
Temporary differences
2017 2016
Derivatives -8 977 -1 691
Basis for deferred tax/deferred tax concessions changes over OCI -8 977 -1 691
Deferred tax changes over OCI
Tax effect Group Contribution
-2 065
43
-406
192
Deferred tax obligations 3 443 13 353

Explanation as to why the tax for the year does not amount to 24 % of the result before tax

Calculated tax 27 000 12 155
Change deferred tax due to change of tax rate -61 -565
Loss in foreign subsidiaries, not included in basis for tax payable 1 512 1 386
Other differences** 0 26 277
Corrections to previous years 46 0
Permanent differences (24 %) 404 425
24 % of the result before tax 25 099 -15 369

* Change in differences that are not included in the basis for deferred tax assets/liabilities relates to write down of Goodwill, refer to Note 12.

** Other differences relates to write down of Goodwill, refer to Note 12.

Note 11 Property, plant and equipment

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Production Buildings,
31.12.2017 Vehicles equipment Telecoms & IT barracks and halls Total 31.12.2017
Acquisition cost 01.01 20 882 380 029 15 752 45 953 462 616
Acquisitions of non-current assets 1 312 7 149 146 351 8 958
Acquisition cost through acquisition of
subsidiary *
25 764 25 764
Disposals -113 -113
Exchange rate effects 1 933 1 933
Acquisition cost 31.12 22 193 414 762 15 899 46 303 499 158
Accumulated depreciation 01.01 16 802 227 167 13 901 35 756 293 626
Depreciation for the year 1 360 25 367 1 380 2 123 30 230
Write-downs for the year 148 148
Disposals – accumulated depreciation -40 -40
Accumulated depreciation 31.12 18 163 252 642 15 281 37 879 323 965
Capitalized value 31.12 4 030 162 120 618 8 425 175 193
Economic useful life 5–7 years 5–10–15 years 3 years 10 years
Depreciation schedule Straight-line Straight-line Straight-line Straight-line

* Acquired through the acquisition of Bouvet Industries AS at 28.12.2017, refer to note 29 for further details

The Group has entered into leasing agreements on a number of non-current assets. Leasing agreements last for 3–5 years and are treated as financial leasing. Leasing agreements are generally entered into at a variable interest rate at 1 month NIBOR + a margin of 1 - 3,5 %. No leasing agreements includes buyout-options at the end of the leasing periods. However, at the end of the leasing periods the Group can ask for an offer to buy the equipment. This is generally given at a price varying around 2 months leasing amounts. The Group will normally utilize such offers.

The book value of leased material as of 31.12.2017 is 19 862 and relates mainly to scaffolding in the acquired subsidiary Bouvet Industries AS

For reference the book value of leased material as of 31.12.16 was 799 and was mainly related to AV-equipment.

The Group rents generators and other equipment, as well as office and production buildings and residental properties. These have not been capitalized as the associated leasing agreements are not condsidered financial leasing according to IFRS.

Production Buildings,
31.12.2016 Vehicles equipment Telecoms & IT barracks and halls Total 31.12.2016
Acquisition cost 01.01 17 814 371 966 15 685 45 625 451 089
Acquisitions of non-current assets 3 068 17 079 67 594 20 809
Disposals -8 515 -266 -8 781
Discarded assets/adjustment -501 -501
Acquisition cost 31.12 20 882 380 029 15 752 45 953 462 616
Accumulated depreciation 01.01 15 768 206 687 12 414 33 104 267 973
Depreciation for the year 1 034 26 514 1 487 2 420 31 455
Write-downs for the year 226 232 458
Disposals – accumulated depreciation -6 260 -6 260
Accumulated depreciation 31.12 16 802 227 167 13 901 35 756 293 626
Capitalized value 31.12 4 079 152 861 1 852 10 197 168 989
Economic useful life 5–7 years 5–10–15 years 3 years 10 years
Depreciation schedule Straight-line Straight-line Straight-line Straight-line

Note 12 Intangible assets and Goodwill

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

INTANGIBLE ASSETS
31.12.2017
Cutting
technology
Benarx Benarx
certification
Patents and
development
projects
Software 3GS New
Operating
Model
Customer
relation
ships
Goodwill Total
31.12.2017
Acquisition cost 01.01 7 216 57 834 2 153 11 346 29 405 6 705 259 260 883 860 1 257 778
Acquisitions in-house R&D 4 212 4 212
Acquisitions of non-current assets 257 257
Acquisition cost through acquisition
of subsidiary *
8 064 7 489 15 553
Acquisition cost 31.12 7 216 57 834 2 153 15 557 29 661 6 705 267 324 891 349 1 277 799
Accumulated amortisation 01.01 3 921 55 369 1 055 5 488 29 012 4 937 149 432 249 214
Accumulated write-downs 01.01 3 520 45 187 105 110 153 817
Amortisation for the year 600 974 431 1 078 310 1 341 10 781 15 513
Accumulated amortisation 31.12 4 521 56 343 1 486 6 566 29 321 6 278 160 213 264 727
Accumulated write-downs 31.12 3 520 45 187 105 110 153 817
Capitalized value 31.12 2 695 1 491 667 5 471 340 427 61 924 786 239 859 255
Economic useful life
Depreciation schedule
10 years
Straight
10 years
Straight
5 years
Straight
5 years
Straight
5 years
Straight
Straight 5 years 3–10 years
Straight
line line -line line line line line

At the start of 2017 the Beerenberg Holdco II AS Group had recorded Goodwill to the amount of 883 860. This goodwill is primarily allocated to the employees, corporate culture, know-how and synergies that can be realised in connection with the acquisition of subsidiaries. Stable operative management is achieved through the active ownership of key personnel in the acquired company. In 2013 Beerenberg Holding AS was aquired by Beerenberg Holdco II AS, generating a Goodwill of 883 860. Following a non renewal of a large contract and subsequent impairment testing, this Goodwill was written down by the amount of 105 110 in 2016. In 2017 Bouvet Industries was acquired by Beerenberg Corp. AS generating a Goodwill of 7 489.

Intangible assets are measured on the basis that the asset will give future economic benefits, that the acquisition cost is identifiable, and that it has a lasting useful life. A test for impairment has been performed in accordance with IAS 36. According to IAS 36 the company shall estimate recoverable amount, and compare this to book values including Goodwill. In 2017 the Group has two cash-generating units (CGU), "Benarx" which consists of business related to the production of insulation materials and subsea related insulation business, and "Services", which consists of the traditional ISS activity of the company mainly related to larger framework contracts. Goodwill is allocated with 200

000 to CGU Benarx , and 586 239 to CGU Services. Goodwill was therefore tested for impairment by comparing capital employed in the two CGUs against the present value of expected cash flows of the CGUs

Budget and forecasts approved by the Board of Directors for the next 3 years was the basis for the test of impairment. During this period, the EBIT margin is estimated to 5–9 %. Key assumptions for estimated future cash flows are:

  • Oil price remains within the range \$ 50–70 creating positive cash flow for customers and that announced projects commence as planned.
  • The Group maintaining a reasonable market share in the insulation material business, through amongst other deliveries to new build projects, initiated on Norwegian Continental Shelf and that the activity level in the Group is approximately on the same level as it was in 2016. In CGU services a reduction of activity is expected in 2018 and 2019, and that the activity level from 2016 is recovered approximately from 2020.
  • External sources are utilized when considering the total market expectations for the next 5 years.

Furthermore, a required rate of return is of 9.6 % is applied. The required rate of return is built up using the WACC method (weighted average cost of capital).

The result of the impairmenttest was higher recoverable amount than book values in both CGU's.

Sensitivity analyses has been performed, and the table below set out changes in assumptions that results in an impairment situation:

CGU
Change in
assumption
BENARX
SOLUTIONS CGU
SERVICES CGU
Required rate of return + 8,1 % + 5,7 %
Revenue * -35 % -33 %
Operating Result -47 % -38 %

* margins as before change of assumption

The Group believes that no reasonable changes in the assumptions that have been used for testing impairment, could result in a lower value of future cash flows than the net capital employed. Furthermore, the Group has a good order portfolio and is developing technology that will help the company develop vertically and horizontally throughout the value chain and increasing the volume of technology-based services. By exploiting existing synergies, the company will be able to make use of the market opportunities they offer through improved access to expert personnel. On that basis and on the basis of estimated future revenues, the Group can justify that acquired goodwill will have a value in excess of the book value based on budgets and strategy plans for the cash-generating units to which the Goodwill has been allocated.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS
31.12.2016
Cutting
technology
Benarx Benarx
certification
Patents and
development
projects
Software 3GS New
Operating
Model
Customer
relation
ships
Goodwill Total
31.12.2016
Acquisition cost 01.01 7 216 57 834 2 153 12 582 29 383 6 705 259 260 883 860 1 258 992
Acquisitions in-house R&D -1 236 -1 236
Acquisitions of non-current assets 21 21
Acquisition cost 31.12 7 216 57 834 2 153 11 345 29 405 6 705 259 260 883 860 1 257 777
Accumulated amortisation 01.01 3 320 52 774 625 4 162 26 423 3 596 130 590 221 491
Accumulated write-downs 01.01 11 11
Amortisation for the year 600 2 595 431 1 326 2 589 1 341 18 842 27 724
Write-downs for the year 3 509 45 187 105 110 153 806
Accumulated amortisation 31.12 3 921 55 369 1 055 5 489 29 012 4 937 149 432 249 214
Accumulated write-downs 31.12 3 520 45 187 105 110 153 817
Capitalized value 31.12 3 295 2 465 1 098 2 337 393 1 768 64 641 778 750 854 746
Economic useful life
Depreciation schedule
10 years
Straight
10 years
Straight
5 years
Straight
5 years
Straight
5 years
Straight
5 years
Straight
10 years
Straight
line line -line line line line line

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Exposure to credit risk

The capitalized value of financial assets represents maximum credit exposure.

Maximum exposure to credit risks on the reporting date was:

Capitalized value
2017 2016
Trade receivables 337 846 416 186
Loans to parent company 0 608
Other receivables 16 516 22 101
Earned, not invoiced 102 290 151 765
Cash and cash equivalents 189 373 225 924
Total 646 025 816 584

Impairment losses

The age distribution of trade receivables as at 31.12 was as follows:

2017
Gross Trade
receivables
Allowance
for bad debt
Gross Trade
receivables
Allowance
for bad debt
Not overdue 161 803 317 166
0–30 days overdue 117 329 17 136
31–90 days overdue 59 382 2 991 6 648
More than 90 days overdue 4 931 2 609 79 536 4 300
Total 343 446 5 600 420 486 4 300

Change in provision account for impairment of trade receivables:

2017 2016
Opening balance 4 300 2 100
Change in allowance for impairment 1 300 2 200
Closing balance 5 600 4 300

Based on past experience, trade receivables not yet overdue or overdue by less than one month do not require an allowance for bad debt.The majority of these receivables relates to a few multinational oil companies with good payment history. However, as activity abroad is increasing, the Group are experiencing invoices not being

paid on due date to a larger extent than historically. Thus, the allowance for impairment is increased some in 2017. In 2018 the majority of the items that were overdue as of 31.12.17 has been paid.

Liquidity risk

Contractual payments due in relation to financial commitments, including rent payments, are:

As at 31.12.17 Capitalized
value
Contractual
cash flows
6 months
or earlier
6–12
months
1–2 years 2–5 years More than
5 years
Interest-bearing leasingdebts * 11 408 11 408 1 918 1 918 1 537 6 036
Interest-bearing long term debt ** 836 175 1 047 299 31 153 31 153 62 305 922 689
Accrued interests 7 200 7 200 7 200
Trade payables 94 589 94 589 94 589
Other current liabilities 183 200 183 200 183 200
Total 1 132 573 1 343 697 318 060 33 070 63 842 928 725 0

* Current interest rates on leasing debt is 3 month NIBOR plus margin of about 1%–3.5%

** Interest-bearing long-term debt consists of a bond with the principal amount 850 000. Capitalized value includes transaction costs that are expensed as interest during the course of the loan (13 825). Current interest rate on the loan is 3 month NIBOR plus margin of 6.5%. There are no installments on this loan and it matures 24.February 2021. It is not expected that the cash flows in the maturity analysis will occur at earlier dates, or with substantially different amounts.

As at 31.12.16 Capitalized
value
Contractual
cash flows
6 months
or earlier
6–12
months
1–2 years 2–5 years More than
5 years
Interest-bearing leasingdebts * 799 799 493 158 102 46
Interest-bearing long term debt ** 903 987 1 054 059 28 212 28 212 997 635
Accrued interests 451 451 451
Trade payables 182 041 182 041 182 041
Other current liabilities 274 852 274 852 274 852
Total 1 362 131 1 512 203 486 049 28 370 997 737 46 0

* Current interest rates on leasing debt is 3 month NIBOR plus margin of about 1%–2.2%

** Interest-bearing long-term debt consists of a bond with the principal amount 1 100 000. Capitalized value includes transaction costs that are expensed as interest during the course of the loan (15 013) and nominal amount of treasury bonds (55 000). Current interest rate on the loan is 3 month NIBOR plus margin of 5%. There are no installments on this loan and it matures 27. June 2018.

Exchange rate risk

All amounts are in the 31.12.17 31.12.16
currency stated in table Euro USD PLN SGD KRW Euro USD PLN SGD GBP
Cash and cash equivalents 77 3 920 886 3 121 369 0 0 9 870 21
Trade receivables 189 11 795 47 4 110 973 1 1 325 5 101
Trade payables -338 -121 -627 -13 083 -212 -11 -1 071 -16
Net exposure -72 15 595 306 3 4 219 258 -210 1 314 8 805 122 -16
Significant exchange rates during the year: Average exchange rate Spot exchange rate
2017 2016 31.12.2017 31.12.2016
Euro 9,327 9,290 9,8403 9,086
USD 8,263 8,399 8,2050 8,620
PLN 2,191 2,130 2,356 2,054
SGD 5,983 6,080 6,141 5,965
GBP 10,639 11,373 11,090 10,613
KRW 0,007 0,007 0,008 0,007

A decrease in NOK against the following currencies at the end of the year would have increased/(reduced) equity and profit by the amounts given below. The analysis is based on changes in the exchange rate within a reasonably possible range. The possible range is defined by the management at the end of the accounting year. The analysis assumes that other variables, particularly interest rates, remain constant. The analysis was carried out on the same basis as in 2016.

Effect for 2017 Effect for 2016
Currency Change Equity Profit/loss Equity Profit/loss
EURO 10 % -54 -54 -143 -143
USD 10 % 9 724 9 724 849 849
PLN 10 % 55 55 1 320 1 320
SGD 10 % 1 1 53 53
GBP 10 % -12 -12
KRW 10 % 2 466 2 466
12 193 12 193 2 067 2 067

An increase in NOK against the above-mentioned currencies as at 31 December would have given the same figures, but with the opposite effect, once again assuming that other variables remain constant.

Of the cash in foreign currency the majority of USD is placed in Standard Chartered Bank in Korea, and the majority of PLN is placed in Danske Bank in Poland.

FAIR VALUE AND CAPITALIZED VALUE

The fair value and capitalized value of financial assets and liabilities:

31.12.2017 31.12.2016
Capitalized value Fair value Capitalized value Fair value
Assets carried at amortised cost
Trade receivables 337 846 337 846 416 186 416 186
Other receivables 608 608
Cash and cash equivalents 189 373 189 373 225 924 225 924
Total 527 219 527 219 642 718 642 718
Liabilities carried at amortised cost
Loan 836 175 850 000 903 987 894 740
Leasing and accrued interests 18 608 18 608 1 250 1 250
Trade payables 183 200 183 200 182 041 182 041
Total 1 037 984 1 051 809 1 087 279 1 078 032

The methods used to measure the fair value of financial instruments are described in the note on the Group's accounting principles.

Net debt reconciliation

This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt for each of the periods presented.

Net debt 2017 2016
Cash and cash equivalents 189 373 225 924
Borrowings – repayable within one year (including overdraft) -10 210 -1 094
Borrowings – repayable after one year -863 497 -919 087
Net debt -684 333 -694 257
Cash 189 373 225 924
Gross debt – fixed interest rates -854 783 -905 237
Gross debt – variable interest rates -18 923 -14 944
Net debt -684 333 -694 257
OTHER ASSETS LIABILITIES FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash/ bank
overdraft
Finance
leases due
within 1 year
Finance
leases due
after 1 year
Borrowings
due within
1 year
Borrowings
due after
1 year
Total
Net debt as at 31.12.2016 225 924 -643 -156 -451 -918 931 -694 257
Cash flows -36 551 643 80 531 44 623
Acquistions financial leases -3 010 -8 242 -11 252
Other non-cash movements -6 749 -16 698 -23 447
Net debt as at 31.12.2017 189 373 -3 010 -8 399 -7 200 -855 098 -684 333

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

2017 2016
Raw materials 34 518 33 837
Work in progress 23 178
Finished goods 1 458 2 589
Provision for obselete goods -2 223 -1 583
Total Goods 33 776 35 021

As of 31.12.2017 a provision for obselete goods of 2 223 is booked.

As of 31.12.2016, the corresponding provision was 1 583.

Note 15 Trade receivables and other receivables

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

TRADE RECEIVABLES 2017 2016
Trade receivables at face value 343 446 420 486
Provision for losses on claims -5 600 -4 300
Total trade receivables 337 846 416 186
Earned, not invoiced contract revenues 102 290 151 765
Total accounts receivables and earned not invoiced contract revenues 440 136 567 951

Earned, not invoiced contract revenues mainly pertains to work performed in December 2017, invoiced in January 2018.

Note 16 Bank deposits and cash equivalents

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Bank deposits and cash equivalents 2017 2016
Bank deposits 189 373 225 924
Total deposits 189 373 225 924

OVERDRAFT LIMIT

Beerenberg Corp AS has an overdraft limit of 150 000. Deductions as at 31.12.2017 amounted to 0.

TAX WITHHOLDING GUARANTEE LIMIT

The Group has a guarantee limit for tax deducted at source of 42 200.

Note 17 Share capital and shareholder information

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

SHARE CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION:

The Company's share capital is 26 730 distributed on 267.300.000 shares. Nominal value per share is 0,0001. All shares are owned by Beerenberg Holdco I AS. Refer to note 30 regarding merger of Beerenberg Holdco I AS that took place after the reporting date.

Earnings per share is 0,00029 for 2017 compared to -0,00028 for 2016.

Basic earnings per share are based on the profit/loss attributable to ordinary shares and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share are identical as there is no dilutive effect.

CONVERSION RESERVE

This fund includes all foreign exchange differences related to the conversion of financial statements from foreign subsidiaries.

HEDGING RESERVE

This fund includes changes to market value of derivatives designated as hedging instruments.

Note 18 Employee benefits – pensions

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

MANDATORY OCCUPATIONAL PENSION

The company is obliged to operate an occupational pension scheme in accordance with the Norwegian act on mandatory occupational pensions. The company's pension schemes satisfy the provisions of this act.

EXTENDED PENSION SCHEME

CEO and other defined other key personell have an additional pension scheme agreement which amounts to 10 % of salary for CEO, 4% of salary for Group Executive management, and 3 % for other members of this pension scheme.

Pension obligations has the following composition 2017 2016
Obligations related to extended pension scheme 10 145 8 594
Total pension obligations 10 145 8 594
Pension cost in consolidated income statement has the following composition 2017 2016
Pension cost extended pension scheme 2 040 2 156
Pension cost mandatory occupational pension 11 300 14 465
Pension cost AFP scheme 11 374 14 969
Total pension cost in consolidated pension cost 24 714 31 590

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

DIRECTORS' FEES 2017
Chairman Ketil Lenning 400
Lars Marcusson 215
Marcus Planting-Bergloo 195
Svein Eggen 195
Sebastian Ehrnrooth 175
Total for board members elected by shareholders 1 180
Finn Kydland 53
Andre Simonsen 53
Tore Kjell Jørgensen (deputy member) -
Sigbjørn Grønhaug (observer) 11
Ståle Andreas Hovdekleiv (observer) 9
Total for board members elected by employees * 125

* This applies to directors' fees for board positions in subsubsidiary Beerenberg Corp AS.

GROUP EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT

Other
2017 Position Salary Compensations
Morten Walde CEO 2 819 71
Arild Apelthun CFO 2 075 32
Tore Angelskår CEO 2 019 72
Benarx Solutions AS

Pensions are not included in the table above. Group Executive management and CEO have an additional pension scheme agreement which amounts to 10 % of salary for CEO, and 4 % of salary for Group Executive management. The CEO has an agreement that guarantees salary payments for up to 18 months if the employer were to terminate his employment. A non-compete clause also apply to the CEO in the same period. No other bonuses, severance or options than described here are given to the board of directors or management.

In addition to ordinary salaries, key employees benefit from free telephones, broadband and mandatory contribution-based pensions. Everyone is paid a fixed salary, and no overtime payments are made. The key principles for setting management salaries at Beerenberg are that the company should be able to offer competitive terms. This relates to the combination of salaries, benefits in kind and pension schemes. The company operates in an international environment, a fact that is emphasised and reflected when setting the level of remuneration. When setting remuneration for 2018, the company will apply the same policy as in 2017. This entails being a competitive employer who attracts necessary expertise and capacity. The company also wishes to retain expertise and encourage long-term employment relationships. In respect of salary levels, the company aims to be in the high to average range in relation to comparable companies in order to attract competent personnel.

Note 20 Warranty liabilities and provisions

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

The Group has provided a joint bank guarantee for all the companies in the Group. In some cases, the Group will provide bank guarantees to customers when entering into large fixed price contracts. As at 31.12.17, the guarantees totalled 65 296, compared to 74 730 as at 31.12.16.

A tax withholding guarantee of 42 200 has also been provided to the Bergen tax office as at 31.12.17, compared to 50 200 as at 31.12.16.

The Group has warranty liabilities relating to maintenance contracts. Warranty periods may last for three to five years after an annual programme has been completed. New-build and modifications contracts are generally subject to a two to three year warranty after the completion certificate has been issued.

Guarantee liabilities are assessed continuously per individual project that has guarantees provided. However, as it is difficult to estimate the probability that a warranty claim will arise per project and how much cost this would entail, there are also made an assessment of the overall uncertainty on Group level (IAS 37.24)

A provision for for warranty liabilities has been made of 14 000 as at 31.12.2017. Corresponding liability for 31.12.2016 was 13 000.

Incurred warranty costs in 2017 was 509, compared to 805 in 2016. (2016 warranty cost has been updated after a review of classification of costs).

Note 21 Other short-term liabilities

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Other Short term liabilities 2017 2016
Accrued holiday pay 67 539 78 802
Deferred revenue 22 723 47 539
Project provisions and provisions for accrued salaries 92 937 148 511
Total other short term liabilities 183 200 274 852

Note 22 Operational leasing

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Total leasing liabilities for irrevocable operating leases 2017 2016
Leases falling due within one year 14 840 16 172
Leases lasting from one to five years 41 756 44 951
Leases lasting more than five years 22 564 33 205
Total 79 160 94 328
Lease and sublease agreements recognised in income statement 2017 2016
Minimum rent
Variable rent
Subleases 38 905
Total 38 905

The irrevocable operational leases stated above relates to the leasing of premises.

Other lease expenses, that are revocable, mostly comprise leasing of miscellaneous production equipment. There are no purchase options on property or equipment, and equipment may not be subleased. Variable rent does not form a substantial part of the lease expenses.

The production of insulation products at the Group's facility at Os was decided to be closed down from second quarter of 2016. As of 31.12.2017, a provision equal to remaining lease obligations of facilities that will be without production activity is made. The amount is 1 920. This is not deducted in the overview of future lease obligations above.

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

PROJECT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Group's projects are largely long-term contracts awarded as the result of a tender. According to IAS 18.21 the percentage of completion method is applied and and revenue is recognized in the periods in which services are provided. The value of work performed during the period are estimated based on physical progress recorded after a detailed inspection or the number of hours of work performed.

Circumstances and information may change in subsequent periods, and final outcomes may be better or worse than the assessment made at the time the financial statements were

Note 23 Contingent outcomes

prepared. In the Group's opinion, there are no projects as at 31.12.17 with uncertainties relating to estimates that may be of significant importance to the consolidated figures.

LEGAL DISPUTES

From time to time, the Group becomes involved in various disputes in its course of business. Provisions have been made to cover expected losses resulting from such disputes to the extent that negative outcomes are probable and reliable estimates can be produced. The final outcome of such cases will always contain elements of uncertainty, and may result in liabilities exceeding the recognised provisions.

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

In 2017 Group Contribution of 500 was paid to parent company Beerenberg Invest AS, and Group Contribution of 300 was paid to parent company Beerenberg Holdco I AS. Furthermore, two short term loans given to parent companies Beerenberg Holdco I AS and Beerenberg Invest AS totalling 608 was repaid. Other than this, no related parties transactions were conducted in 2017.

Note 25 Group entities

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

AS at 31.12.17 the Group consist of the following 8 companies; Beerenberg Holdco II AS, Beerenberg Holding AS, Beerenberg Corp AS, Bouvet Industries AS, Benarx Solutions AS, Benarx Solutions Poland Sp. z o.o, Benarx Asia Pacific PTE. LTD and Benarx Korea Ltd.

Company Parent Company Ownership interest
Beerenberg Holding AS Beerenberg Holdco II AS 100 %
Beerenberg Corp AS Beerenberg Holding AS 100 %
Bouvet Industries AS Beerenberg Corp AS 100 %
Benarx Solutions AS Beerenberg Corp AS 100 %
Benarx Solutions Poland Sp. z o.o Benarx Solutions AS 100 %
Beerenberg Asia Pacific PTE. LTD Benarx Solutions AS 100 %
Benarx Korea Ltd Benarx Solutions Poland Sp. z o.o 100 %

Bouvet Industries AS registered office is at Bedriftsvegen 10, Skien. Benarx Pacific Asia's registered office is in Singapore. Benarx Solutions Poland Sp. Z o.o's registered office is in Poland, Benarx Korea Ltd's registered office is in Korea. The other companies has registered office at Kokstaddalen 33, Bergen. The voting share in the subsidiary companies is identical to the ownership share. Refer to note 30 regarding merger of Beerenberg Holdco I AS and Beerenberg Invest AS that took place after the reporting date.

Note 26 Derivatives

Market

The Group entered in 2014 into an interest rate swap agreement to secure the cash flows related to long-term loans, where the loan terms are 3 months Nibor margin. The contract involve an exchange of 3-month Nibor to the fixed rates set forth below for current principal in the maturity of the agreement.The fair value of interest rate swap is classified as non-current liability since the remaining maturity of the hedged item (loan) is more than 12 months.Change in value of contracts are recognized in other comprehensive income. Interest rate swaps are valued according to level 2 of the valuation hierarchy (IFRS 13), ie the value derived from observable factors such as market interest rates.

The interest rate swap agreement were agreed by settling previously entered into agreements from 2014, and incorporating market value of these agreements into the conditions for the new agreement entered into 15.03.2017. The interest rate swap agreements entered into in 2014 had at this point a negative market value of 15 340. As the interest swap was entered into with a negative market value, this effect is spread over the maturity of the interest swap. The change in market value in 2017 that is as a result of "repayment" of negative opening value is 2 205. The remaining change in market value is accounted for in statement of other comprehensive income.

There is no ineffectiveness related to cash-flow hedging recorded in the profit and loss statement.

2017

Date of Principal Fixed Variable value as of Fair Value
Bank Agreement agreement Maturity amount interest interest Classification 31.12.17 31.12.17
Danske Bank 47234512FO
BF7GV
15.03.2017 15.03.2017–
24.02.2021
600 000 2,14 % 3 mnth Nibor Long term -18 923 -18 923
2016 Market
Date of Principal Fixed Variable value as of Fair Value
Bank Agreement agreement Maturity amount interest interest Classification 31.12.16 31.12.16
Danske Bank 39652279FO
03266
15.12.2014 29.12.2014–
27.06.2018
800 000 2,32 % 3 mnth Nibor Long term -14 944 -14 944

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

The tables provide information about the contractual terms relating to the Group's interest-bearing loans measured at amortised cost. For more information about the Group's interest rates, currencies and liquidity risk, please see the section on financial risk management and exposure in the chapter on accounting principles.

SUMMARY OF INTEREST-BEARING DEBTS AS AT 31.12.2017

Spread over
Loans: Book value NIBOR Due Terms of interest
Multicurrency overdraft limit 150 000 * - 1,8 % 24.02.2021 NIBOR+Margin*
Financial leases 11 408 1,0 - 3,5 % 2017-2018 NIBOR+Margin

* In addition it is a commitment fee of 0.40 % of margin.

The Group have the following loans:

Spread
Loans: Book value over NIBOR Fair Value Due Terms of interest
Bond (Senior Secured Callable Bond Issue 2017/2021) * 836 175 6,50 % 850 000 24.02.2021 3 mnd
NIBOR+Margin

* Fair value is calculated from trading price for bonds as at 21.12.2017, the last day of transactions of these bonds in 2017, however limited to face value of the Bond (trading price was 1,03).

The Bond was issued at 24 February 2017, at the same time the old Bond Issue which was placed 27.06.2014 was reedemed.

COVENANTS

The Group has covenants related to the Super senior multicurrency revolving facility agreement with Danske Bank.

Current covenants relates to: Leverage (Net Debt / EBITDA) This ratio can at most be 9.

The Group has adhered to current covenants in 2017.

Note 28 Secured Liabilities

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

The Group has provided security for its arrangement with Danske Bank. The tables below provide an overview of the arrangement and the book value of the assets set up as security.

The Group has produced joint bank guarantee for all the companies in the group. The Group's guarantee liability pertains to contract guarantees for such guarantees and to guarantees to the authorities. As at 31.12.17, the guarantees totalled 107 496

31.12.2017 31.12.2016
107 496 124 930
7 200 451
847 583 904 786
962 280 1 030 167
175 193 168 989
33 776 35 021
337 846 416 186
546 814 620 196

Note 29 Acquisition of Vetlesen Stillas AS

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

At the 28th of December, the purchase of 100 % of the shares in the company Vetlesen Stillas AS organization number 974.472.902, now renamed Bouvet Industries, by the Group Company Beerenberg Corp. AS was finalized. Bouvet Industries is a Company which main business is building and rental of scaffolding and associated services. The Company is based in Skien, Norway.

The rationale for the Acquisition is to implement the Groups project execution models to further develop the company and take advantage of synergies and to gain a foothold in the in the Grenland Industry Area.

The payment for the equity was MNOK 30, and Cash received from Bank Accounts in Bouvet Industries are MNOK 1. Main assets in Bouvet are Fixed assets of MNOK 26 (mainly Scaffolding) and Accounts Receivables of MNOK 18. Main liabilities are Financial lease loans of MNOK 11, Social Security, VAT and other tax liabilities of MNOK 7, and other current liabilities of MNOK 5.

Bouvet Industries, has been fully consolidated in the Group figures with regards to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, however no elements from the Income Statement of Bouvet Industries has been included in the 2017 Group figures as the acquisition took place at Year End 2017. If the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the reporting period, at 01.01.2017, the Operating Revenue in the Group would have been increased by MNOK 82, and Earnings before Interest and Taxes would have been increased by MNOK 8

A Purchase Price Allocation analysis in connection to the acquisition has been carried out. The conclusion is an allocation of excess value to Customer Relationship of MNOK 8 and to Goodwill of MNOK 7. The estimation of value of Customer Relationship is based on expected revenues from 3 large customers where continuous sales are reasonable certain.

Note 30 Events after the reporting date

In order to simplify the Group Structure the parent companies Beerenberg Holdco I AS and Beerenberg Invest AS, was merged with Beerenberg Holdco II AS in February 2018 with tax effect from 01.01.2018. This was conducted as a reversed merger with Beerenberg Holdco II AS as the acquiring company. Beerenberg Holdco I AS, and Beerenberg Invest AS have been holding companies where only assets of significance were shares in subsidiary. Furthermore, there were no liabilities in these two holding companies. Therefore this merger does materially not change the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

Beerenberg Holdco II AS

BEERENBERG HOLDCO II AS

ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 2017

Income Statement

(Amounts in NOK 1 000) Note 2017 2016
Operating expenses
Other operating expenses 7 1 318 621
Total operating expenses 1 318 621
Operating result -1 318 -621
Intragroup interest income 141 1 361
Other interest income 58 0
Other finance income 255 797 214 910
Intragroup interest costs 5 765 5 126
Other interest costs 69 490 64 980
Other finance costs 30 322 6 003
Net financial items 8, 9 150 419 140 162
Ordinary result before tax 149 101 139 541
Tax 6 35 295 34 788
Annual profit 113 806 104 752
The annual profit/loss is attributable to:
Other equity 4 113 806 104 752
Annual profit 113 806 104 752
Basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for 267.300.000 shares 3 0,00043 0,00039

Diluted earnings per share are identical as there is no dilutive effect.

The accompanying notes 1-10 are an integral part of these financial statements.

ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 2017

Statement of Comprehensive Income

Amounts in NOK 1,000 Note 2017 2016
Annual profit 113 806 104 752
Other revenue and expenses
Change in value of derivatives 9 -5 627 4 676
Total Statement of Comprehensive income 108 179 109 428
The statement of Comprehensive income is attributable to:
Shareholders 108 179 109 428
Total Statement of Comprehensive income 108 179 109 428

Other revenue and expenses is after tax and will be reversed in the income statement.

The accompanying notes 1–10 are an integral part of these financial statements

Statement of Financial Position

Assets

(Amounts in NOK 1,000) Note 31.12.2017 31.12.2016
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Intangible assets
Deferred tax asset 6 6 549 0
Total intangible assets 6 549 0
Financial non-current assets
Investments in subsidiaries 1 1 257 646 1 257 646
Total financial non-current assets 1 257 646 1 257 646
Total non-current assets 1 264 195 1 257 646
CURRENT ASSETS
Receivables
Other current receivables 1 255 797 208 880
Total receivables 255 797 208 880
Total current assets 255 797 208 880
Total assets 1 519 922 1 466 526

BEERENBERG HOLDCO II AS

ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 2017

Equity and liabilities

(Amounts in NOK 1 000) Note 31.12.2017 31.12.2016
EQUITY
Paid-in capital
Share capital 26 730 26 730
Share premium 240 310 240 310
Total paid-in capital 267 040 267 040
Retained earnings
Other equity 332 806 224 628
Total retained earnings 332 806 224 628
Total equity 3, 4 599 846 491 668
LIABILITIES
Deferred tax 6 0 1 263
Other non-current liabilities
Bond 5 836 175 903 987
Derivatives 9 18 923 14 944
Total other non-current liabilities 855 098 918 931
Current liabilities
Liabilities to credit institutions 1, 2 16 045 13 367
Tax payable 6 41 887 35 792
Other current liabilities 7 115 5 505
Total current liabilities 65 047 54 664
Total liabilities 920 145 974 858
Total equity and liabilities 1 519 922 1 466 526

The accompanying notes 1-10 are an integral part of these financial statements.

BERGEN 18. APRIL 2018

Beerenberg Holdco II AS board of directors

Chairman

Ketil Lenning Sebastian Ehrnrooth Svein Eggen

Lars Marcusson Marcus Planting-Bergloo Morten H. Walde CEO

BEERENBERG HOLDCO II AS

ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 2017

Statement of Cash Flows

(Amounts in NOK 1 000) Note 2017 2016
Cash flows from operating activities
Result for the period before tax 149 101 139 541
Tax paid for the period 6 -35 352 -3 406
Change in other accruals 16 141 -5 501
Net cash flow from operating activities 129 890 130 634
Cash flows from investment activities
Investments in subsidiaries 0 108 996
Net cash flow from investment activities 0 108 996
Cash flows from financing activities
Incoming payment of new long-term debt 1 -5 120 5 120
Repayments of long term loans 5 -80 531 0
Payments from purchasing of treasury bonds 0 -132 000
Payment of Group contribution 8 208 880 78 720
Group contribution booked as finance income 8 -255 797 -208 880
Net cash flow from financing activities -132 568 -257 039
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -2 679 -17 410
Cash and cash equivalents per 01.01. -13 367 4 043
Cash and cash equivalents 31.12. -16 045 -13 367

The accompanying notes 1–10 are an integral part of these financial statements

Accounting principles

ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the regulation on simplified adoption of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards). The annual financial statements were authorised for issue by the board of directors on 18 April 2018.

CLASSIFICATION OF ITEMS IN THE STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Assets intended for long-term ownership or use are classified as non-current assets. Assets associated with the circulation of goods are classified as current assets. Receivables are classified as current assets if they fall due within one year. Analogue criteria are applied to liabilities. However, repayments of non-current receivables and non-current liabilities made in the first year are not classed as current assets or current liabilities.

TAX

The tax liability in the income statement comprises both tax payable and changes in deferred tax for the period. Deferred tax is calculated at the prevailing tax rate on the basis of the temporary differences between book value and taxable value and on any tax loss carryforward at the end of the financial year. Tax-increasing and tax-reducing temporary differences that are reversed or may be reversed in the same period have been offset.

INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

Subsidiaries are measured using the cost method in the separate financial statements. Investments are valued at the historical cost of the shares unless depreciation has become necessary. They are depreciated to fair value when the fall in value is due to circumstances that cannot be assumed to be temporary and it is deemed necessary in accordance with generally accepted accounting practices. Write-downs are reversed when the basis for a write-down is no longer present.

Any dividends received are in principle recognized as income, however dividends that exceed retained earnings after purchase are recognized as a reduction in the original cost. Dividends / Group contributions from subsidiaries are recognized in the same year that the subsidiary makes the provision.

LIABILITIES

Liabilities are recognized at their fair value when the loan is paid out, less transaction costs. In subsequent periods the loan is recognized at amortised cost using the effective rate of interest.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company initially recognizes loans, receivables and deposits on the date of acquisition. All other financial assets are recognized initially on the trade date at which the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when the Company transfers the contractual rights in a transaction where substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. All rights and liabilities in transferred financial assets that are created or retained as a result of the transfer are recognized separately as assets or liabilities.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset if the Company is legally entitled to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Offset amounts are presented net in the statement of financial position.

FINANCIAL DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

The Company holds a limited number of financial derivative instruments to hedge its foreign currency, interest rate and market risk exposures. Derivatives are recognized initially at fair value. Changes in fair value are recognized in profit or loss, except for hedging instruments that meet the criteria for hedge accounting.

The Company's criteria for classifying a derivative instrument as a hedging instrument follow the requirements of IAS 39 and are as follows:

    1. There is sufficient documentation at the time of the inception of the hedge relationship that the instrument is effective
    1. The hedging instrument is expected to be highly effective in offsetting the changes in fair value or cash flows of the hedged item
    1. For a cash flow hedge, the transaction must be highly likely to occur
    1. The effectiveness of the hedging instrument can be reliably measured, and
    1. The hedging instrument is continually assessed and has proven to be effective

Hedging instruments classed as cash flow hedges offset variations in cash flows caused by changes in exchange rates, interest rates and market values. For cash flow hedges that meet the criteria for hedge accounting, all gains and

Accounting principles

losses on the effective part of the contract are recognized in comprehensive income, while those on the ineffective part are recognized in the income statement under finance income or finance cost.

Financial derivatives with a positive market value are classed as current assets if the remaining life of the hedged item is shorter than one year and as non-current assets if the remaining life of the hedged item is longer than one year. Financial derivatives with a negative market value are classed as current liabilities if the remaining life of the hedged item is shorter than one year and as non-current liabilities if the remaining life is longer than one year.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

Variable rate loans pose an interest rate risk to the Group's cash flows. The Group is exposed to interest rate risks relating to debts. Interest rate risks are continually reviewed by looking at potential refinancing, alternative financing and hedging. The Company has entered into an interest swap, see also Notes 5 and 9.

Note 1 Long-term investments in other companies

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

SUBSIDIARY: Ownership interest / Equity last year Profit/loss last year
Registered office Voting share 100 % 100 %
Beerenberg Holding AS Bergen 100 % 740 910 0
INTRAGROUP BALANCES ETC.:
Other current receivables 2017 2016
Benarx Solutions AS 60 735 48 706
Beerenberg Corp. AS 190 323 160 173
Bouvet Industries AS 4 739 0
Total 255 797 208 880
Other current liabilities 2017 2016
Beerenberg Corp. AS 16 045 13 367
Beerenberg Holding AS 0 5 120
Total 16 045 18 487

Note 2 Restricted funds

The company has no restricted funds as of 31.12.2017.

Note 3 Share capital and shareholder information

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

The share capital of NOK 26 730 comprises 267.300.000 shares, each with a value of NOK 0.0001.

The Company's shareholder as at 31.12.2017 was:

Shareholder Shares Ownership interest Voting share
Beerenberg Holdco I AS 267.300.000 100 % 100 %
Total 267.300.000 100 % 100 %

Earnings per share were 0.00042 in 2017 compared to 0.00039 in 2016.

Earnings per share are based on the profit/loss attributed to ordinary shares and on the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are identical, as there are no shares that may give rise to dilution.

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Share capital Share premium Other equity Total
Equity as of 01.01.2017 26 730 240 310 224 628 491 668
Profit/loss for the year 0 0 113 806 113 806
Other comprehensive income for the year 0 0 -5 627 -5 627
Equity as of 31.12.2017 26 730 240 310 332 806 599 846

Note 5 Non-current liabilities, collateral and guarantees etc.

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Liabilities secured by collateral etc. 2017 2016
Bond (Senior Secured Callable Bond Issue 2017/2021) 836 175 903 987
Total 836 175 903 987

Nominal bond issue is 850 000. The bond issue is recorded at amortised cost of 836 175.

The subsidiaries Beerenberg Corp. AS and Beerenberg Holding AS are jointly and severally liable together with the parent Company Beerenberg Holdco II AS for bonds acquired by Beerenberg Holdco II AS.

MATURITY STRUCTURE OF FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

The figures in the table show the maturity structure in nominal increments for the Company's interest-bearing debts, including interest payments on recognized liabilities as at 31.12:

Book value Fair value Under 6 months 6–12 months 1–2 years 2–5 years
Bond 836 175 850 000* 31 153 31 153 62 305 922 689

* Fair value is calculated from trading price for bonds as at 21.12.2017, the last day of transactions of these bonds in 2017, however limited to face value of the Bond (trading price was 1,03).

The interest rate is 3 months' NIBOR plus a 6.5 percentage point spread.

COVENANTS

The Group has covenants related to the Super senior multicurrency revolving facility agreement with Danske Bank.

Current covenants relate to: Leverage (Net Debt / EBITDA) This ratio must be under 9.

The company complied with existing covenants in 2017.

NET DEBT RECONCILIATION

This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt for each of the periods presented.

Net debt 2017 2016
Cash and cash equivalents 58 0
Borrowings – repayable within one year (including overdraft) -16 103 -18 487
Borrowings – repayable after one year -855 098 -918 931
Net debt -871 143 -937 418
Cash 58 0
Gross debt – fixed interest rates -852 278 -922 474
Gross debt – variable interest rates -18 923 -14 944
Net debt -871 143 -937 418
OTHER ASSETS LIABILITIES FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash/bank
overdraft
Borrowings
due within 1 year
Borrowings
due after 1 year
Total
Net debt as of 31.12.2016 -13 367 -5 120 -918 931 -937 418
Cash flows -2 679 5 120 80 531 82 972
Foreign exchange adjustments 0 0 0 0
Other non-cash movements -16 698 -16 698
Net debt as of 31.12.2017 -16 045 0 -855 098 -871 143
Note 6 Tax
(Amounts in NOK 1000)
Calculation of deferred tax / deferred tax assets 2017 2016
Temporary differences through profit/loss
Accrued borrowing costs 13 825 9 013
Liabilities -18 923 -4 819
Derivatives 3 410 14 944
Precluded interest deduction to be carried forward -17 807 -12 183
Net temporary differences -19 495 6 955
Basis for deferred tax / tax assets -19 495 6 955
23%/24% deferred tax through profit/loss -4 484 1 669
Temporary differences through Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)
Derivatives -8 977 -1 691
Net temporary differences -8 977 -1 691
Basis for deferred tax / tax assets -8 977 -1 691
23%/24% deferred tax assets through OCI -2 065 -406
Deferred tax in the statement of financial position -6 549 1 263

Note 6 | Tax

Distribution of tax expense 2017 2016
Tax payable in the statement of financial position 41 887 35 792
Corrections to previous years -439 0
Total tax payable in tax expense 41 448 35 792
Change in deferred tax through profit/loss -6 348 -934
Change in deferred tax as a result of change in tax rate 195 -70
Tax expense through profit/loss 35 295 34 788
Change in deferred tax/deferred tax assets through OCI -1 659 -1 581
Change in deferred tax through OCI as a result of change in tax rate 90 17
Tax expense through OCI -1 569 -1 564
Payable tax in the balance sheet 41 887 35 792

Note 7 Payroll costs, number of employees, remuneration, loans to employees etc.

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

The Company had no employees in 2017 and is not obliged to operate an occupational pension scheme under the Act on Obligatory Occupational Pensions.

No remuneration was paid to the CEO or members of the board of directors in 2017.

Expensed auditor's remuneration 2017 2016 Statutory auditing (Including technical preparation of financial statements) 137 129 Other certification services 0 0 Tax advice 25 40 Other services 15 7 Total 177 176

The sums stated are exclusive of VAT.

Note 8 Specification of finance income and finance costs

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

Finance income 2017 2016
Group contribution from Beerenberg Corp. AS 190 323 160 173
Group contribution from Benarx Solutions AS 60 735 48 706
Group contribution from Bouvet Industries AS 4 739 0
Intragroup interest income 141 1 361
Gains from buying treasury Bonds 0 6 030
Other finance income 58 0
Total finance income 255 996 216 270
Finance costs 2017 2016
Intragroup interest costs 5 765 5 126
Interest costs Bond and other interest costs 69 490 64 983
Loss from purchase of own bonds 17 603 0
Accrued refinancing fee 12 719 6 000
Total finance costs 105 577 76 109

Note 9 Financial instruments

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

2017 2016
Cash flow hedge (interest rate swap) -18 923 -14 944
Total fair value -18 923 -14 944

The Company has an interest rate swap with a nominal value of 600 000. The Company is swapping variable interest for fixed interest at 2.135 %. The fair value of the interest swap has been calculated by the Group's bank. The interest rate swap runs until February 2021. The interest rate swap still qualifies for hedge accounting following the repayment of the old bond issue, and replacement by a new bond issue in first quarter of 2017.

The interest swap is deemed to effectively reduce interest rate risk, thus satisfying the criteria for hedge accounting.

The interest swap is valued in accordance with Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy (IFRS 13), i.e. the value is derived from observable factors such as market interest rates.

Change in fair value of the cash flow hedge net after tax is recorded in Other Comprehensive Income.

2017 2016
Change in fair value through other comprehensive income 7 197 6 241
Tax effect -1 569 -1 564
Net change in fair value through other comprehensive income 5 627 4 676

Interest payments of 2 046 relating to the interest swap were expensed in 2016.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY

As at 31.12. - Assets Deposits,
receivables
and cash
Assets at fair
value through
profit/loss
Derivatives used
for hedging
Financial assets
available for sale
Total
Receivables 255 797 255 797
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Total 255 797 0 0 0 255 797
Financial Liabilities at fair
As at 31.12. - Liabilities liabilities carried
at amortised cost
value through
profit/loss
Derivatives used
for hedging
Other financial
liabilities
Total
Derivatives used for cash flow hedging 18 923 18 923
Loans excl. statutory liabilities 843 290 843 290
Total 843 290 0 18 923 0 862 213

Note 10 Events after the reporting date

(Amounts in NOK 1000)

In order to simplify the Group Structure the parent companies Beerenberg Holdco I AS and Beerenberg Invest AS, was merged with Beerenberg Holdco II in February 2018 with tax effect from 01.01.2018. This was conducted as a reversed merger with Beerenberg Holdco II as the acquiring company. Beerenberg Holdco I AS, and Beerenberg Invest AS have been holding companies where only assets of significance were shares in subsidiary. Furthermore, there were no liabilities in these two holding companies. Therefore this merger does materially not change the statement of financial position for Beerenberg Holdco II AS.

AUDITOR'S REPORT

To the General Meeting of Beerenberg Holdco II AS

Independent Auditor's Report

Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the financial statements of Beerenberg Holdco II AS. The financial statements comprise:

  • The financial statements of the parent company, which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2017, and income statement, statement of comprehensive income. cash flow for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and
  • The financial statements of the group, which comprise the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2017, and income statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, cash flow for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements. including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion:

  • The financial statements are prepared in accordance with the law and regulations.
  • The accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the parent company as at 31 December 2017, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with simplified application of international accounting standards according to § 3-9 of the Norwegian Accounting Act.
  • The accompanying financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the group as at 31 December 2017, and its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, including International Standards on Auditing (ISAs). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company and the Group as required by laws and regulations, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

The Groups business activities are largely unchanged compared to last year. We have not identified regulatory changes, transactions or other events that qualified as new Key audit matters for our audit of the 2017 financial statements. In this light, our areas of focus have been the same in 2017 as the previous year.

PricewaterhouseCoopers AS, Sandviksbodene 2A, Postboks 3984 - Sandviken, NO-5835 Bergen T: 02316, org.no.: 987 009 713 VAT, www.pwc.no State authorised public accountants, members of The Norwegian Institute of Public Accountants, and authorised accounting firm

Key Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the Key Audit Matter

Valuation of goodwill and intangible assets

Per 31.12.2017 the Group's goodwill had a carrying value of TNOK 786,239, and the intangible assets a carrying value of TNOK 73,015. We refer to note 12 in the consolidated financial statements for further information.

We focused on this area due to the size of the amounts and because management's value assessment is based on judgemental assumptions, mainly related to future cash flows and the discount rate.

We have reviewed management's model and impairment assessments for the cash generating units where goodwill and intangible assets were allocated. We found that the model calculated mathematically correct and was based on recognized principles.

We assessed that the discount rate was reasonable by comparing the individual elements in the discount rate to our own expectations and the expectations of the market.

Further, we challenged management's assumptions related to future cash flows by comparing them to the budgets adopted by the Board of Directors and the strategy plan for the group's various cash generating units. Long-term growth in the model has been compared to the market's expectation of long-term inflation. We found the assumptions were aligned with the budget, the strategy plans and the market's expectation of long-term inflation.

We have challenged management's historical accuracy by comparing previous years assumptions related to actual results in the related years. We found no material deviations between the assumptions used in previous years and the actual results for the related years.

Earned, not invoiced income

Earned, not invoiced income constitutes TNOK 102,290. We refer to note 15 and 23 in the consolidated financial statements for more information

We focused on earned, not invoiced income due to the size of the amounts and the fact that management's estimates are based on judgemental assumptions.

We understood and evaluated the company's controls related to earned, not invoiced income. The assumptions included in the calculations of earned, not invoiced income are the terms from and understanding of the customer contracts.

We read a sample of customer contracts and agreed that the assumptions from the contracts were appropriately reflected in the calculations.

To challenge the assumptions which form the basis for the estimates we interviewed management. We assessed management's explanations to underlying customer contracts and documentation. Among other procedures, we assessed management's historical accuracy by comparing prior year's assumptions related to earned, not invoice income to what was actually invoiced in the subsequent year. We found that previous years earned, not invoiced income, in all material respects was invoiced in the subsequent years.

$(2)$

Independent Auditor's Report - Beerenberg Holdco II AS

Other information

Management is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the Board of Directors' report, statements on Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director for the Financial Statements

The Board of Directors and the Managing Director (management) are responsible for the preparation in accordance with law and regulations, including fair presentation of the financial statements of the parent company in accordance with simplified application of international accounting standards according to the Norwegian Accounting Act section 3-9, and for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements of the group in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company's and the Group's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, including ISAs will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with laws, regulations, and auditing standards and practices generally accepted in Norway, including International Standards on Auditing (ISAs), we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. We design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

  • obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's and the Group's internal control.
  • evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
  • conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company and the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company and the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
  • evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
  • obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the Board of Directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Board of Directors with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with the Board of Directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

Opinion on the Board of Directors' report

Based on our audit of the financial statements as described above, it is our opinion that the information presented in the Board of Directors' report and in the statements on Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility concerning the financial statements and the going concern assumption is consistent with the financial statements and complies with the law and regulations.

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AUDITOR'S REPORT

Definition of Alternative Performance Measures

In this report some terms are used that are not defined in IFRS, but are terms commonly used by analysts, investors and others in the business sector. Below these terms are defined.

ORDER BACKLOG

The order backlog consists of sales value of contracts signed. As a significant part of Beerenberg's revenue is related to framework agreements it also includes the estimated value of expected future sales value on framework agreements.

EBITDA

Operating profit (EBIT) + Depreciation and Impairment

EBITDA MARGIN (%) EBITDA / Revenue

EBIT Operating profit (before financial items and taxes)

OPERATING MARGIN

Operating result / Operating Revenue

NET MARGIN (%) Net Profit / Operating Revenue

NET WORKING CAPITAL

Total current assets – Cash at bank / Total short-term liabilities less tax payable

LOST TIME INJURY FREQUENCY (LTIF)

The number of fatalities and lost time injuries occurred per 1 million man-hours worked

TOTAL RECORDABLE INJURY FREQUENCY (TRIF)

Is the number of fatalities, lost time injuries, injuries with alternative work and injuries requiring medical treatment by a medical professional per million man-hours worked

BEERENBERG T +47 55 52 66 00 E [email protected] | Visitors address Kokstaddalen 33 P.O.Box 273 Slåtthaug, N-5851 Bergen, Norway

beerenberg.com

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