AI Terminal

MODULE: AI_ANALYST
Interactive Q&A, Risk Assessment, Summarization
MODULE: DATA_EXTRACT
Excel Export, XBRL Parsing, Table Digitization
MODULE: PEER_COMP
Sector Benchmarking, Sentiment Analysis
SYSTEM ACCESS LOCKED
Authenticate / Register Log In

Swedbank A

Quarterly Report Apr 25, 2019

2978_iss_2019-04-25_2a41e837-ca9a-4cd6-a61d-3a4efd288c9a.pdf

Quarterly Report

Open in Viewer

Opens in native device viewer

Q1 2019

Interim report January-March 2019, 25 April 2019

Interim report for the first quarter 2019

First quarter 2019 compared with fourth quarter 2018

  • Increased loan volumes and lower resolution fund fee supported net interest income
  • Lower net commission income after strong fourth quarter
  • Improved market conditions led to higher net gains and losses on financial items
  • Increased expenses due to investigations
  • Good credit quality
  • Strong capitalisation

"Our capital and liquidity position is strong, with a good buffer to the minimum requirements stated by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority."

Anders Karlsson, Acting President and CEO

"xxxxxx."

Birgitte Bonnesen, President and CEO

Financial information Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Total income 11 362 10 732 6 10 685 6
Net interest income 6 421 6 335 1 6 294 2
Net commission income 3 070 3 183 -
4
3 081 0
Net gains and losses on financial items 1 186 430 559
Other income1)2) 685 784 -13 751 -
9
Total expenses 4 518 4 406 3 4 169 8
Profit before impairment 6 844 6 326 8 6 516 5
Impairment of intangible and tangible assets 0 32 0
Credit impairment 218 412 -47 127 72
Tax expense1) 1 352 1 288 5 1 355 0
Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of Swedbank AB 5 270 4 590 15 5 033 5
Earnings per share, SEK, after dilution 4.70 4.09 4.50
Return on equity, % 15.5 13.5 15.4
C/I ratio 0.40 0.41 0.39
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % 15.9 16.3 24.8
Credit impairment ratio, % 0.05 0.10 0.03

1) 2018 (Q1) results have been restated for changed presentation of tax related to associates.

2) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates, and Other income from the Group income statement.

CEO Comment

The first quarter of the year was largely characterized by reports of shortcomings in Swedbank's anti-money laundering work. The bank's reputation has been damaged and as acting CEO my highest priority is to implement measures that will enable us to restore trust amongst customers, owners and other stakeholders.

Previous internal investigations have indicated shortcomings in Swedbank's anti-money laundering work. These include reports that certain customers have matched against lists of persons and entities mentioned in connection with previously known money laundering cases, weaknesses in KYC connected to certain customers, e.g. relating to beneficial ownership and source of funds, as well as absence of investigations and reports to the authorities on certain suspicious transactions.

In order to get to the bottom of the matter, an in-depth internal investigation with the help of external resources is now underway which will use information from previous investigations. In addition, Swedbank is fully cooperating with the authorities in Sweden, the U.S. and the Baltic countries in their respective investigations.

A new unit to combat financial crime

In order to strengthen our ongoing work of preventing and combating all aspects of financial crime we are now establishing a new group wide unit within the bank, the Anti-Financial Crime (AFC) unit. AFC will focus on antimoney laundering (AML), counter-terrorism financing and fraud prevention, as well as cyber security, information security and physical security. The new unit will also coordinate internally initiated investigations, review internal processes and routines and manage cooperation with the authorities within the AML area.

Banks play a central role in combating money laundering. All banks are responsible for knowing their customers, for reporting suspicious transactions to the authorities and for ensuring that all employees adhere to laws and regulations.

For Swedbank to deserve the trust of customers, authorities, investors, employees and other stakeholders, continuous improvement in in our antimoney laundering work is required. Over the years, we have enhanced our methods continuously. In 2016 our work was intensified through a special anti-money laundering program, with particular focus on the Baltic markets. More stringent procedures led to many customers being off-boarded.

However, no bank executive, me included, can guarantee that all our AML work is flawless. The race against criminals is constantly ongoing. The investigations now underway will provide us with important answers regarding any further measures that we may need to take. In addition, we would also like to see closer collaboration between banks, authorities and the financial police in order to combat the problem inherent in society that money laundering poses.

Increasing trust and customer value

In addition to internal investigations and the organisational changes, we will make a number of reprioritisations with the aim to improve our processes and increase customer value. Our strong financial position enables further investments on top of those planned for the year.

As part of the effort to improve our AML work, we will accelerate projects aimed at strengthening our processes and systems.

Some of our ongoing projects that aim to digitize everyday banking services will cost more than initially estimated in order to be completed during the year. Based on our belief that these investments will increase customer value, we have chosen to continue with the projects at the current pace.

Altogether, these initiatives are estimated to increase costs by approximately SEK 1 billion during the year, in addition to our previously communicated goal of keeping underlying expenses below SEK 17 billion in 2019. Our financial goal to generate a return on equity of at least 15 per cent remains.

A strong financial result

In contrast to the end of last year, market movements have been favourable during the first quarter of 2019. Global stock exchanges have developed positively, and credit spreads have tightened. Growth prospects have, however, been revised down, partly as a result of the uncertainty surrounding ongoing trade conflicts and the Brexit negotiations.

The market development has had a positive impact on our financial performance. Net interest income has been strengthened as a result of a lower resolution fund fee and higher short-term market rates. We continue to see a positive loan growth in all our home markets, but at a somewhat lower pace, especially in the Swedish mortgage loan portfolio. The Swedish mortgage market remain stable.

Net commission income is seasonally lower, but asset management has delivered strong earnings, with positive increase in value and continued inflows. The market movements during the quarter have primarily strengthened net profits from financial items as a result of higher activity and positive valuation effects.

Credit quality remains resilient in all our home markets. Our capital and liquidity position is strong, with a good buffer to the minimum requirements stated by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority.

Lastly, I would like to extend my sincerest thanks to all employees who, during this challenging period, have assisted worried customers in the best possible way and have been excellent ambassadors for the bank. Swedbank stands on solid ground, thanks to our strong values. It is on this foundation we will continue to build an even better bank, day after day.

Anders Karlsson Acting President and CEO

Table of contents

Page
Overview 5
Market 5
Important to note 5
Group development 5
Result first quarter 2019 compared with fourth quarter 2018 5
Result January-March 2019 compared with January-March 2018 6
Volume trend by product area 6
Credit and asset quality 8
Operational risks 8
Funding and liquidity 8
Ratings 8
Capital and capital adequacy 8
Other events 9
Events after 31 March 2019 10
Business segments
Swedish Banking 11
Baltic Banking 13
Large Corporates & Institutions 15
Group Functions & Other 17
Eliminations 18
Group
Income statement, condensed 20
Statement of comprehensive income, condensed 21
Balance sheet, condensed 22
Statement of changes in equity, condensed 23
Cash flow statement, condensed 24
Notes 25
Parent company 52

Alternative performance measures 58 Signatures of the Board of Directors and the President 59 Review report 59 Contact information 60

More detailed information can be found in Swedbank's Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under Financial information and publications.

Financial overview

Income statement Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Net interest income 6 421 6 335 1 6 294 2
Net commission income 3 070 3 183 -
4
3 081 0
Net gains and losses on financial items 1 186 430 559
Other income1)2) 685 784 -13 751 -
9
Total income 11 362 10 732 6 10 685 6
Staff costs 2 759 2 582 7 2 632 5
Other expenses 1 759 1 824 -
4
1 537 14
Total expenses 4 518 4 406 3 4 169 8
Profit before impairment 6 844 6 326 8 6 516 5
Impairment of intangible assets 0 24 0
Impairment of tangible assets 0 8 0
Credit impairment, net 218 412 -47 127 72
Operating profit 6 626 5 882 13 6 389 4
Tax expense1) 1 352 1 288 5 1 355 0
Profit for the period 5 274 4 594 15 5 034 5
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Swedbank AB 5 270 4 590 15 5 033 5

1) 2018 (Q1) results have been restated for changed presentation of tax related to associates.

2) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates, and Other income from the Group income statement.

Q1 Q4 Q1
Key ratios and data per share 2019 2018 2018
Return on equity, % 15.5 13.5 15.4
Earnings per share before dilution, SEK1) 4.72 4.11 4.51
Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 1) 4.70 4.09 4.50
C/I ratio 0.40 0.41 0.39
Equity per share, SEK 1) 113.0 123.0 109.7
Loan/deposit ratio, % 171 172 163
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % 15.9 16.3 24.8
Tier 1 capital ratio, % 17.7 18.0 27.5
Total capital ratio, % 20.0 21.5 31.2
Credit impairment ratio, % 0.05 0.10 0.03
Share of Stage 3 loans, gross, % 0.67 0.69 0.72
Total credit impairment provision ratio, % 0.39 0.37 0.36
Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR), % 167 144 140
Net stable funding ratio (NSFR), % 110 111 110

1) The number of shares and calculation of earnings per share are specified on page 49.

Balance sheet data 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKbn 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Loans to the public, excl. the Sw
edish National Debt Office
and repurchase agreements 1 591 1 578 1 1 528 4
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public, excl. the
Sw
edish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements
930 920 1 940 -
1
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company 126 137 -
8
123 2
Total assets 2 462 2 246 10 2 469 0
Risk exposure amount 656 638 3 411 60

Definitions of all key ratios can be found in Swedbank's Fact book on page 80.

Overview

Market

Global stock markets trended higher in the first quarter 2019 after a volatile end to 2018. Oil prices also recovered somewhat. Geopolitical uncertainty remained high, however, and no concrete solutions have been reached in the negotiations on the UK leaving the EU or in the trade conflict between the US and China as well as other countries.

The US labour market generally continued to show signs of strength. At its latest monetary policy meeting in March the US central bank, the Federal Reserve, signalled that there would not be any more interest rate hikes this year, however. The European labour market was also good. The European Central Bank (ECB) signalled at its latest meeting that the first rate hike would not come until after year-end at the earliest. At the same time the ECB lowered its forecasts for eurozone growth and inflation. In the foreign exchange market, the dollar strengthened against the euro in pace with continued solid US growth, especially relative to Europe. The krona weakened against both the euro and dollar compared with the previous quarter.

In Sweden GDP increased 1.2 per cent in the fourth quarter compared with the previous quarter and the annual growth rate rose to 2.4 per cent. In total, GDP rose 2.3 per cent in 2018 compared with 2017. Despite continued market uncertainty, exports were the biggest contributor to the stronger growth. Consumption by both households and the public sector increased in the fourth quarter, while investments fell. The decline was mainly due to lower intangible investments.

House prices were generally stable compared with the start of 2018. Total household lending continued to grow but at a slower rate. In February the increase was 5.3 per cent, down from 5.4 per cent in January. At the start of the year inflation with a fixed interest rate (CPIF) was lower than expected and lower than the Riksbank's forecast. In March inflation was 1.8 per cent, compared with 1.9 per cent in February and 2.0 per cent in January. The labour market remained strong and trendadjusted unemployment was 6.2 per cent in February.

Growth remained good in the Baltic countries, but labour shortages were a limiting factor. In the previous year Latvia again posted the highest growth rate, with GDP increasing 4.8 per cent, mainly driven by investment. In Lithuania GDP rose 3.4 per cent in 2018 with consumption as the main driver. Growth in Estonia surpassed expectations and, with the support of strong domestic and international demand, amounted to 3.9 per cent in 2018. Inflation rates in the Baltic countries in the fourth quarter were 2-4 per cent. Inflation was highest in Estonia (3.7 per cent), followed by Latvia (2.9) and Lithuania (1.9).

Important to note

Swedbank previously announced that underlying expenses, i.e. expenses excluding the effect of foreign exchange changes and pension costs, were estimated to be below SEK 17bn for the full-year 2019. Since the bank intends to make additional investments, including to strengthen anti-money laundering systems and processes, expenses are expected to further increase by approximately SEK 1bn for the full-year 2019.

The interim report contains alternative performance measures that Swedbank considers valuable information for the reader, since they are used by the executive management for internal governance and performance measurement as well as for comparisons between reporting periods. Further information on the alternative performance measures used in the interim report can be found on page 58.

Group development

Result first quarter 2019 compared with fourth quarter 2018

Swedbank's profit rose 15 per cent in the first quarter 2019 to SEK 5 270m (4 590). The main reasons were higher net gains and losses on financial items and lower credit impairments.

Foreign exchange changes increased profit by SEK 11m, mainly because the Swedish krona weakened on average against the euro in the quarter.

The return on equity was 15.5 per cent (13.5) and the cost/income ratio was 0.40 (0.41).

Income increased 6 per cent to SEK 11 362m (10 732). The main reasons were higher net gains and losses on financial items due to the appreciation of the holdings in Visa and Asiakastieto and a higher result from fixed income trading within Large Corporates & Institutions. Higher net interest income also contributed positively. Foreign exchange changes raised income by SEK 19m.

Net interest income rose in total by 1 per cent to SEK 6 421m (6 335). The increase was mainly due to a lower resolution fund fee in 2019, which had a positive effect of SEK 101m compared with the previous quarter. Volume growth and increased deposit margins also had a positive effect. This was partly offset by fewer days in the quarter and lower lending margins.

Net commission income decreased 4 per cent to SEK 3 070m (3 183). Net commission income from asset management fell despite higher valuations because the fourth quarter included annual performance-based fees of SEK 42m. Income from corporate finance and securities also fell, partly because the fourth quarter was positively affected by Swedbank's role as a market maker in the covered bond market. Net commission income from cards decreased because Christmas shopping contributed to higher income in the fourth quarter, while income from payment processing rose.

Net gains and losses on financial items increased to SEK 1 186m (430). The main reasons were a higher result from fixed income trading in Large Corporates & Institutions and shrinking credit spreads, which positively affected the value of bonds held for trading. Net gains and losses on financial items also increased in Group Treasury, within Group Functions & Other, due to the appreciation in the value of the holdings in Visa and Asiakastieto in the quarter.

Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates fell to SEK 685m (784), partly due to a lower result in EnterCard because the fourth quarter was positively affected by the sale of receivables.

Expenses increased to SEK 4 518m (4 406). Staff costs increased SEK 177m due to annual wage increases and severance pay for Swedbank's former CEO. Consulting expenses rose as well. Of this amount, SEK 78m related to investigations and legal services regarding media reports of shortcomings in Swedbank's work to prevent money laundering.

Foreign exchange effects raised expenses by SEK 7m.

Credit impairments decreased to SEK 218m (412), mainly due to lower credit impairments within Large Corporates & Institutions. Credit impairments within Swedish Banking were also lower, while Baltic Banking reported a positive result.

Impairment of intangible assets amounted to SEK 0m (24). Impairment of tangible assets amounted to SEK 0m (8).

The tax expense amounted to SEK 1 352m (1 288), corresponding to an effective tax rate of 20.4 per cent (21.9). The difference in effective tax rates between quarters is largely due to a reduction in the Swedish corporate tax rate from 22 per cent to 21.4 per cent as of 1 January 2019.

Result January-March 2019 compared with January-March 2018

Profit rose 5 per cent to SEK 5 270m (5 033). The increase was mainly due to higher net gains and losses on financial items and increased net interest income.

The return on equity was 15.5 per cent (15.4) and the cost/income ratio was 0.40 (0.39).

Income increased 6 per cent to SEK 11 362m (10 685). Foreign exchange effects increased income by SEK 101m.

Net interest income increased 2 per cent to SEK 6 421m (6 294). The increase was mainly due to a lower resolution fund fee and higher lending volumes, the large part of which relate to Swedish mortgages.

Net commission income was stable at SEK 3 070m (3 081). Net commission income from cards increased but was offset in part by lower income from corporate finance.

Net gains and losses on financial items rose to SEK 1 186m (559). The main reason was a higher result from fixed income trading within Large Corporates & Institutions. Net gains and losses on financial items also increased in Group Treasury, within Group Functions & Other, due to the appreciation in the value of Visa and Asiakastieto holdings in the quarter.

Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates decreased to SEK 685m (751), mainly due to a lower result in EnterCard.

Expenses increased to SEK 4 518m (4 169). Staff costs rose SEK 127m due to annual wage increases and severance pay for Swedbank's former CEO. Consulting expenses increased as well. Of this amount, SEK 78m related to investigations and legal services regarding media reports of shortcomings in Swedbank's work to prevent money laundering. Foreign exchange effects increased expenses SEK 38m.

Credit impairments increased to SEK 218m (127), mainly due to higher credit impairments within Large Corporates & Institutions. Credit impairments within Swedish Banking were lower, while Baltic Banking reported a positive result.

The tax expense amounted to SEK 1 352m (1 355), corresponding to an effective tax rate of 20.4 per cent (21.2). The difference in effective tax rates between quarters was largely due to a reduction in the Swedish corporate tax rate from 22 per cent to 21.4 per cent as of 1 January 2019. The Group's effective tax rate is estimated at 19-21 per cent in the medium term.

Volume trend by product area

Swedbank's main business is organised in two product areas: Group Lending & Payments and Group Savings.

Lending

Total lending to the public, excluding repos and lending to the Swedish National Debt Office, rose SEK 13bn to SEK 1 591bn (1 578) compared with the end of the fourth quarter 2018. Compared with the end of the first quarter 2018 the increase was SEK 63bn, corresponding to growth of 4 per cent. Foreign exchange changes positively affected lending by SEK 5bn compared with the end of the fourth quarter 2018 and positively by SEK 6bn compared with the end of the first quarter 2018.

Loans to the public excl. the Swedish National Debt Office

and repurchase agreements,
SEKbn
31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Loans, private mortgage 885 877 844
of w
hich Sw
edish Banking
805 799 771
of w
hich Baltic Banking
80 78 73
Loans, private other incl tenant
ow
ner associations
151 153 153
of w
hich Sw
edish Banking
134 137 138
of w
hich Baltic Banking
16 15 14
of w
hich Large Corporates & Inst.
1 1 1
Loans, corporate 555 548 531
of w
hich Sw
edish Banking
256 251 255
of w
hich Baltic Banking
78 77 72
of w
hich Large Corporates & Inst.
221 220 204
Total 1 591 1 578 1 528

Lending to mortgage customers within Swedish Banking increased SEK 6bn to SEK 805bn (799) compared with the end of the fourth quarter 2018. The total market share was 24 per cent (24). Other private lending, including lending to tenant-owner associations, decreased SEK 3bn. Swedish consumer finance volume amounted to SEK 30bn (31), corresponding to a market share of about 9 per cent. Consumer credit includes unsecured loans as well as loans secured by a car or a boat.

In Baltic Banking mortgage volume grew 2 per cent in local currency to the equivalent of SEK 80bn.

The Baltic consumer credit portfolio was unchanged and amounted to the equivalent of SEK 9bn at the end of the quarter.

Corporate lending rose SEK 7bn in the quarter to SEK 555bn (548). The increase was mainly evident in commercial real estate. By business segment, corporate lending rose mainly in Swedish Banking. In Sweden the market share was 18 per cent (18).

For more information on lending, see page 36 of the Fact book.

Payments

The total number of Swedbank cards in issue at the end of the quarter was 8.1 million, in line with the end of the fourth quarter. Compared with the first quarter 2018 the number of cards in issue rose 1 per cent. In Sweden 4.3 million Swedbank cards were in issue at the end of the first quarter. Compared with the same period in 2018 corporate card issuance rose 5 per cent and private card issuance rose 2 per cent. The increase in private cards is largely driven by young people who sign up for new cards. The bank's many small business customers offer further growth potential in corporate card issuance. In the Baltic countries 3.8 million Swedbank cards were in issue, in line with the fourth quarter.

31 Mar
2019 2018 2018
8.1 8.1 8.0
4.3 4.3 4.2
3.8 3.8 3.8
31 Mar 31 Dec

A total of 311 million purchases were made in Sweden with Swedbank cards in the first quarter, an increase of 5 per cent compared with the first quarter 2018. In the Baltic countries there were 141 million Swedbank card purchases, an increase of 14 per cent. Swedbank's acquired card transactions also rose year-on-year. In the Nordic countries 646 million card transactions were acquired in the first quarter, up 6 per cent compared with the first quarter 2018. In the Baltic countries the corresponding figures were 101 million and 16 per cent. The number of domestic payments rose 7 per cent in Sweden and 7 per cent in the Baltic countries compared with the same period in 2018. Swedbank's market share of payments through the Bankgiro system was 36 per cent. The number of international payments was in line with the same period in 2018 in Sweden and increased 15 per cent in the Baltic countries.

Savings

Total deposits within the business segments – Swedish Banking, Baltic Banking and Large Corporates & Institutions – was stable at SEK 920bn compared with the end of the fourth quarter 2018 (920). Compared with the end of the first quarter 2018 the increase was SEK 52bn, corresponding to growth of 6 per cent. Total deposits from the public, including volumes attributable to Group Treasury, amounted to SEK 930bn (SEK 920bn at the end of the fourth quarter 2018). The increase is largely due to increased volumes within Group Treasury. Exchange rates positively affected deposits by SEK 4bn compared with the end of the fourth quarter 2018 and positively by SEK 4bn compared with the end of the first quarter 2018.

Deposits from the public excl.

the Swedish National Debt Office 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
and repurchase agreements, 2019 2018 2018
Deposits, private 515 519 484
of w
hich Sw
edish Banking
383 387 367
of w
hich Baltic Banking
132 132 117
Deposits, corporate 415 401 456
of w
hich Sw
edish Banking
173 173 158
of w
hich Baltic Banking
86 89 78
of w
hich Large Corporates & Inst.
146 139 148
of w
hich Group Functions & Other
10 0 72
Total 930 920 940

Swedbank's deposits from private customers decreased SEK 4bn in the quarter to SEK 515bn (519).

Corporate deposits in the business segments increased by a total of SEK 4bn in the quarter, mainly due to increased volumes within Large Corporates & Institutions.

Deposits within Group Treasury increased SEK 10bn.

Market shares in Sweden were stable in the quarter. The market share for household deposits was 20 per cent (20) and for corporate deposits was 17 per cent (18). For more information on deposits, see page 37 of the Fact book.

Asset management, 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKbn 2019 2018 2018
Total Asset Management 1 395 1 273 1 300
Assets under management 965 863 890
Assets under management, Robur 959 857 884
of w
hich Sw
eden
908 810 840
of w
hich Baltic countries
52 48 45
of w
hich eliminations
-1 -1 -1
Assets under management, Other,
Baltic countries 6 5 5
Discretionary asset management 430 410 410

Assets under management by Swedbank Robur rose 12 per cent in the first quarter to SEK 959bn at 31 March (SEK 857bn at 31 December 2018), of which SEK 908bn related to the Swedish fund business and SEK 52bn to the Baltic business. The increases in both Sweden and the Baltic countries are due to net inflows and higher valuations.

The net inflow in the Swedish fund market amounted to SEK 10bn in the quarter, compared with SEK 15.4 bn in the previous quarter, with annual PPM contributions of nearly SEK 40bn. The largest inflow was to fixed income funds at SEK 7.0bn (22.4). Actively managed equity funds, index funds and mixed funds all had net inflows, while hedge funds had outflows of SEK -1.8bn (2.6).

For Swedbank Robur's Swedish fund operations the year started with net inflows totalling SEK 4.6bn (-6.5), with equity, fixed income and mixed funds posting positive flows. Both the institutional business and distribution through Swedbank and the savings banks improved. Robur's market share of the net flow was 40 per cent. The net inflow in the Baltic countries remained stable at SEK 1.2bn (1.3).

By assets under management Swedbank Robur is the largest player in the Swedish and Baltic fund markets. As of 31 March the market share in Sweden was 20 per cent. In Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania it was 42, 41 and 37 per cent respectively.

Assets under management, life

insurance
SEKbn
31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Sw
eden
195 174 180
of w
hich collective occupational
pensions 94 82 83
of w
hich endow
ment insurance
65 59 64
of w
hich occupational pensions
26 23 23
of w
hich other
10 9 9
Baltic countries 6 5 5

Life insurance assets under management in Sweden increased 12 per cent from the beginning of the year and reached SEK 195n.

Swedbank remained in ninth place in life insurance in Sweden in the fourth quarter 2018, with a market share of 6 per cent in premium payments excluding capital transfers. Total transferred capital amounts to SEK 36bn. The market share for transferred capital decreased to 12.0 per cent in the fourth quarter (12.4 per cent in the third quarter), ranking Swedbank second in the total transfer market. Swedbank is the largest life insurance company in Estonia and the second largest in Lithuania and Latvia. The market shares as of 31 December were 40 per cent in Estonia, 24 per cent in Lithuania and 24 per cent in Latvia.

Credit and asset quality

Credit quality in Swedbank's lending portfolios remained strong. In the first quarter credit impairments amounted to SEK 218m (SEK 412m in the fourth quarter) and mainly related to provisions within Swedish Banking and Large Corporates & Institutions. The credit impairment ratio was 0.05 per cent (0.10). The share of loans in stage 3 (gross) was 0.67 per cent (0.69). The provision ratio for loans in stage 3 was 36 per cent (34). For more information on asset quality, see pages 39-44 of the Fact book.

Credit impairments, net
by business segment
SEKm
Q1
2019
Q4
2018
Q1
2018
Sw
edish Banking
141 190 253
Baltic Banking -29 -103 -26
Estonia -2 -66 -12
Latvia -7 -9 -9
Lithuania -20 -28 -5
Large Corporates & Institutions 107 331 -100
Group Functions & Other -1 -6 0
Total 218 412 127

House prices and the number of transactions in Sweden remained stable in the first quarter. Uncertainty about new tenant-owned apartment construction persists, however, mainly regarding more exclusive properties in metropolitan areas, and the number of new housing projects is declining. Residential development represents a limited share of Swedbank's total credit portfolio and lending is primarily to large, established companies with which Swedbank has a long-term relationship.

The risks in household lending are low and customer repayment capacity is generally good. Swedbank's internal rules focus on long-term customer repayment capacity, which ensures high quality and low risks for both the customer and the bank. The loan-to-value ratios of Swedbank's mortgages are generally low. For more information, see pages 45-46 of the Fact book.

Operational risks

Losses related to operational risks remained low in the first quarter. Swedbank continued to experience fraud attempts, but many were averted through improved technology and monitoring systems.

Funding and liquidity

The first quarter was dominated by covered bond issues in line with our plan. During the quarter Swedbank issued SEK 47bn in long-term debt, which consisted entirely of covered bonds. Total issuance volume for 2019 is generally expected to be unchanged compared with 2018. Maturities for the full-year 2019 nominally amount to SEK 68bn calculated from the beginning of

the year. Issuance plans are based on future long-term funding maturities and are mainly affected by changes in deposit volumes and lending growth, and are therefore adjusted over the course of the year. As of 31 March outstanding short-term funding, commercial paper, included in debt securities in issue amounted to SEK 221bn (SEK 131bn as of 31 December). At the same time cash and balances with central banks as well as excess reserves with the National Debt Office amounted to SEK 232bn (173). The liquidity reserve amounted to SEK 424bn (317) as of 31 March. The Group's liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) was 167 per cent (144) and for USD and EUR was 184 per cent and 229 per cent respectively. The net stable funding ratio (NSFR) was 110 per cent (111). For more information on funding and liquidity, see notes 14-16 on pages 39- 40 and pages 55-70 of the Fact book.

Ratings

On 1 April S&P Global affirmed Swedbank's AA- rating, but changed its outlook from stable to Rating Watch Negative. On 2 April Moody's affirmed Swedbank's Aa2 rating, but changed its outlook from stable to Outlook Negative. On 2 April Fitch also affirmed Swedbank's AA- rating, but changed its outlook from stable to Rating Watch Negative. The reason for the lower outlooks is the media reports of shortcomings in Swedbank's work to prevent money laundering.

Capital and capital adequacy

Capital ratio and capital requirement

The Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 15.9 per cent at the end of the quarter (16.3 per cent as of 31 December 2018). The total Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement was unchanged at 14.6 per cent (14.6) of the risk exposure amount (REA). The total requirement takes into account Swedbank's Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement for individual Pillar 2 risks of 0.9 per cent.

Common Equity Tier 1 capital increased to SEK 104.6bn (103.8). Profit after deducting the proposed dividend increased Common Equity Tier 1 capital by SEK 1.5bn, at the same time that revised assumptions, mainly a lower discount rate, for the pension liability (IAS 19) reduced Common Equity Tier 1 capital by SEK 0.7bn.

Change in Common Equity Tier 1 capital 2019, Swedbank consolidated situation

Total REA increased to SEK 656.4bn (637.9).

REA for credit risks increased SEK 8.8bn. Implementation of IFRS 16 accounted for SEK 4.2bn of this increase, while the remainder was mainly due to increased exposures and FX effects.

Increased mortgage exposures contributed to the increase in total REA of SEK 1.4bn due to the risk weight floor for Swedish mortgages (article 458 of the CRR).

Increased positions raised REA for market risk and the Credit Value Adjustment (CVA) by SEK 2.7bn and SEK 0.4bn respectively.

The annual revaluation of REA for operational risks was made during the quarter, which raised REA by SEK 3.7bn. The increase was attributable to higher income.

In connection with the quarterly review of further risk exposure amounts in accordance with article 3 CRR Swedbank decided to retain an additional SEK 1.4bn in REA until the bank has updated and implemented a new PD model for large corporates.

Change in REA 2019, Swedbank consolidated situation

The leverage ratio was 4.8 per cent (5.1 per cent as of 31 December 2018). The ratio decreased because of higher total assets at the end of the first quarter 2019 than at the end of the fourth quarter 2018, partly offset by higher tier 1 capital.

Future capital regulations

This spring the Swedish Ministry for Finance began an evaluation of the EU's proposed banking reforms, known as the banking package. The evaluation is scheduled to be completed by 1 October 2019. The package includes restrictions on the motivation that may serve as the basis for capital requirements in Pillar 2. According to the proposal this means that the requirements in Pillar 2 may no longer be justified as a general macro supervisory action, while the option to introduce corresponding requirements in Pillar 1 is expanded. How the SFSA views the parts of the package that concern capital requirements and how they will affect Swedbank is too early to say.

In November 2018 the SFSA published a memorandum explaining its view of the European Banking Authority's (EBA) updated guidelines on banks' internal risk classification systems. In the memorandum, the SFSA states that Swedish banks must analyse their internal

risk classification systems to ensure that they continue to live up to the updated requirements, which are expected to enter into force in early 2021. Since the guidelines have not been finalised by the EBA or introduced into SFSA's regulations, there is uncertainty how the changes would affect Swedbank. With its robust profitability and satisfactory capitalisation, however, Swedbank is well positioned to meet future changes in capital requirements.

The SFSA announced that the countercyclical buffer rate will be raised from 2 per cent to 2.5 per cent on Swedish exposures as of 19 September 2019. The reason for the hike is the elevated risk in the financial system due to higher household and non-financial company debt.

Other events

On 9 January it was announced that Board member Annika Poutiainen had requested to step down from Swedbank's Board with immediate effect. The decision is a consequence of the fact that the Council for Swedish Financial Reporting Supervision, of which Annika Poutiainen is Chair, will take over full responsibility for accounting supervision in Sweden.

On 22 January Swedbank's then CEO Birgitte Bonnesen decided to reorganise Swedish Banking as part of the transformation the bank is undergoing. In connection with the change, Christer Trägårdh, previously Head of Swedish Banking, became Deputy Group Credit Officer with special responsibility for developing future-oriented credit processes.

Events related to media reports of shortcomings in Swedbank's work with anti-money laundering On 20 February Sveriges Television broadcast a programme on money laundering where the focus was on Swedbank. On the following day, 21 February, the FSA's in Estonia and Sweden decided to launch a joint investigation to closely examine the information reported in the above-mentioned TV programme. Latvia's FSA and Lithuania's central bank will also assist in the investigation, which formally began on 1 April. The SFSA expects the investigation to be completed in October 2019.

On 21 February the then President and CEO Birgitte Bonnesen decided on an external investigation of the information reported in the above-mentioned TV programme. This investigation, conducted by Forensic Risk Alliance (FRA), was published on Swedbank's website on 22 March.

On 27 February the Swedish Economic Crime Authority announced that it had launched a preliminary investigation into Swedbank over allegations of unlawful disclosure of insider information related to the abovementioned TV programme. This preliminary investigation was later widened to include aggravated swindling. The Economic Crime Authority also announced that it had decided against opening an investigation based on an allegation of suspected money laundering filed by Hermitage Capital Management.

On 26 March Swedbank's Nomination Committee announced, in view of the reports of suspected money laundering, that it intended to further strengthen the Board of Directors this spring in order to increase confidence in the bank. As part of this, the Nomination Committee proposed the election of Kerstin Hermansson as a new Board member, in addition to the previous proposal published on 12 February 2019.

On 28 March Swedbank's Board of Directors announced the dismissal of Birgitte Bonnesen as President and CEO as a result of the events and the pressure it has put on the bank. CFO Anders Karlsson was appointed acting President and CEO.

For more information on these developments, see swedbank.com

Resolutions at the Annual General Meeting on 28 March

Swedbank's Annual General Meeting re-elected Bodil Eriksson, Ulrika Francke, Mats Granryd, Lars Idermark, Bo Johansson, Peter Norman, Siv Svensson, Magnus Uggla and Anna Mossberg. Kerstin Hermansson was elected as a new member. Lars Idermark was elected as Chair of the Board of Directors. All the members of the Board were granted discharge of liabilities, including the Chair of the Board, but not the CEO. The Annual General Meeting also resolved to:

  • Distribute a dividend to the shareholders for fiscal year 2018 of SEK 14.20 per share.
  • Adopt amended Articles of Association.
  • Elect PricewaterhouseCoopers AB as auditor for the period until the end of the 2023 Annual General Meeting.

Adopt the income statement and balance sheet as well as the consolidated income statement and consolidated balance sheet for the financial year 2018.

Events after 31 March 2019

On 2 April acting CEO Anders Karlsson announced the following temporary management changes:

  • Mikael Björknert, Head of Group Strategy, will in addition to his current responsibilities also serve as acting Head of Swedish Banking
  • Niclas Olsson, Head of Group Finance, was appointed acting CFO
  • Tomas Hedberg, Head of Group Treasury, and Gregori Karamouzis, Head of Investor Relations, will until further notice report to acting President and CEO Anders Karlsson.

Niclas Olsson and Tomas Hedberg will also be part of Swedbank's Group Executive Committee until further notice.

On 5 April Lars Idermark notified the Chairman of the Nomination Committee that he was immediately stepping down from the role of Chair of Swedbank. Ulrika Francke, formerly Deputy Chair, thereby took over as Chair. The Nomination Committee will intensify its work to strengthen the Board, including a new Chair, in connection with an extraordinary general meeting.

Swedish Banking

  • Higher deposit margins and lower resolution fund fee strengthened net interest income
  • Higher income from asset management and payment processing generated higher net commission income
  • Improved response times in customer centre

Income statement

Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Net interest income 4 151 3 837 8 3 872 7
Net commission income 1 859 1 818 2 1 885 -
1
Net gains and losses on financial items 104 95 9 97 7
Share of profit or loss of associates 133 228 -42 153 -13
Other income1) 202 179 13 185 9
Total income 6 449 6 157 5 6 192 4
Staff costs 760 772 -
2
789 -
4
Variable staff costs 17 12 42 32 -47
Other expenses 1 447 1 521 -
5
1 434 1
Depreciation/amortisation 80 15 14
Total expenses 2 304 2 320 -
1
2 269 2
Profit before impairment 4 145 3 837 8 3 923 6
Credit impairment 141 190 -26 253 -44
Operating profit 4 004 3 647 10 3 670 9
Tax expense 801 705 14 751 7
Profit for the period 3 203 2 942 9 2 919 10
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Swedbank AB 3 199 2 938 9 2 918 10
Non-controlling interests 4 4 0 1
Return on allocated equity, % 19.9 18.6 19.6
Loan/deposit ratio, % 215 212 222
Credit impairment ratio, % 0.05 0.06 0.09
Cost/income ratio 0.36 0.38 0.37
Loans, SEKbn2) 1 195 1 187 1 1 164 3
Deposits, SEKbn2) 556 560 -
1
525 6
Full-time employees 3 764 3 833 -
2
3 892 -
3

1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement. 2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.

Result

First quarter 2019 compared with fourth quarter 2018

Swedish Banking reported profit of SEK 3 199m (2 938). The increase was mainly due to higher net interest income, driven by increased deposit margins and increased net commission income.

Net interest income rose to SEK 4 151m (3 837). Increased deposit margins, due to higher short-term market rates, as well as a reduction in the resolution fund fee of SEK 84m, positively affected net interest income. This was partly offset by a fewer number of days in the quarter and lower mortgage margins.

Household mortgage volume amounted to SEK 805bn at the end of the quarter, corresponding to an increase of SEK 6bn. Corporate lending increased to SEK 256bn (251). Volume increased in property management but decreased mainly in the construction, information and communication sectors.

Household deposit volume decreased SEK 4bn in the quarter. Corporate deposits decreased SEK 1bn, mainly driven by outflows from the public sector.

Net commission income increased 2 per cent to SEK 1 859m (1 818). The main reasons were increased commissions from payment processing, service concepts and asset management as well as income from the life insurance business.

The share of profit or loss of associates decreased, mainly because EnterCard's profit was positively affected by sold receivables in the fourth quarter 2018. Other income increased due to higher income from the life insurance business.

Total expenses decreased, mainly due to lower expenses for premises and marketing. Staff costs decreased due to a change in the distribution of pensions in 2019.

Credit impairments of SEK 141m (190) were recognised in the quarter, the large part of which relate to individually assessed loans in Stage 3.

January-March 2019 compared with January-March 2018

Profit increased 10 per cent to SEK 3 199m (2 918), mainly due to increased net interest income, driven by increased deposit margins and a lower resolution fee. Lower impairments also contributed positively.

Net interest income increased 7 per cent to SEK 4 151m (3 872). The main reason was increased deposit margins. This was partly offset by lower mortgage margins. Corporate lending also contributed negatively, mainly driven by volumes of SEK 0.7bn transferred internally to Large Corporates & Institutions. A lower resolution fund fee compared with 2018 positively affected net interest income.

Net commission income decreased 1 per cent to SEK 1 859m (1 885). The decrease was mainly due to lower income from the card and life insurance businesses.

The share of profit or loss of associates decreased, mainly due to EnterCard's lower profit. Other income increased mainly due to higher income from the life insurance business.

Total expenses increased due to higher depreciation. Staff costs decreased together with expenses for premises and marketing.

Credit impairments fell to SEK 141m (253), partly because the corresponding period in 2018 was negatively affected by provisions for a few individual commitments.

Business development

Work to improve our digital and physical services continues. In February our digital loan offer was expanded to give existing customers with a home mortgage the option to apply themselves to borrow more against their home through the Internet Bank.

As part of our focus on raising customer satisfaction, the Customer Service Centre, which offers round-the-clock phone service, further improved availability and response times for both private and corporate customers. This has mainly been achieved through increased specialisation and changes in routines and processes which have created more time for customer meetings.

The entrepreneurial contest Swedbank Rivstart ("Flying Start") was concluded in February with the winner receiving SEK 500 000. Another nine entrepreneurs received a total of SEK 2m for business ideas that contribute to a better society. All ten finalists were also awarded a customised business development plan.

An organisational change was implemented by Swedish Banking during the quarter to continue to create a more uniform customer experience.

Mikael Björknert Acting Head of Swedish Banking

Sweden is Swedbank's largest market, with around 4 million private customers and over 250 000 corporate customers. This makes Swedbank Sweden's largest bank by number of customers. Through our digital channels (Internet Bank and Mobile Bank), the Telephone Bank and branches, and with the cooperation of the savings banks and franchisees, we are always available. Swedbank is part of the local community. Branch managers have a strong mandate to act in their local communities. The bank's presence and engagement are expressed in various ways. A project called "Young Jobs", which has created several thousand trainee positions for young people, has played an important part in recent years. Swedbank has 180 branches in Sweden.

Baltic Banking

  • Higher lending volumes in all three Baltic countries positively affected net interest income
  • Higher net commission income from payment processing
  • Launch of new pension funds

Income statement

Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Net interest income 1 240 1 248 -
1
1 103 12
Net commission income 649 622 4 593 9
Net gains and losses on financial items 72 88 -18 55 31
Other income1) 181 228 -21 154 18
Total income 2 142 2 186 -
2
1 905 12
Staff costs 246 253 -
3
212 16
Variable staff costs 16 17 -
6
14 14
Other expenses 448 513 -13 411 9
Depreciation/amortisation 38 22 73 24 58
Total expenses 748 805 -
7
661 13
Profit before impairment 1 394 1 381 1 1 244 12
Impairment of tangible assets 0 8 0
Credit impairment -29 -103 -72 -26 12
Operating profit 1 423 1 476 -
4
1 270 12
Tax expense 202 209 -
3
180 12
Profit for the period 1 221 1 267 -
4
1 090 12
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Swedbank AB 1 221 1 267 -
4
1 090 12
Return on allocated equity, % 19.8 21.7 19.2
Loan/deposit ratio, % 80 77 82
Credit impairment ratio, % -0.07 -0.25 -0.07
Cost/income ratio 0.35 0.37 0.35
Loans, SEKbn2) 174 170 2 159 9
Deposits, SEKbn2) 218 221 -
1
195 12
Full-time employees 3 662 3 586 2 3 516 4

1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.

2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.

Result

First quarter 2019 compared with fourth quarter 2018

Profit decreased to SEK 1 221m (1 267) due to slightly lower income and a less positive result from credit impairments. Foreign exchange effects increased profit by SEK 9m.

Net interest income decreased 1 per cent in local currency due to fewer days in the quarter. Margins on mortgages and commercial loans remained stable. Foreign exchange effects positively contributed SEK 7m.

Lending increased 2 per cent in local currency. Household and corporate lending both rose 2 per cent. Total lending increased in all three Baltic countries. Foreign exchange effects contributed to an increase in lending of SEK 2bn. Deposits decreased 3 per cent in local currency. Foreign exchange effects contributed to an increase in deposits of SEK 3bn.

Net commission income increased 4 per cent in local currency due to higher net commission income from payment processing.

Net gains and losses on financial items decreased 18 per cent in local currency in the quarter, mainly due to gains realised on bond holdings in the previous quarter.

Other income decreased 21 per cent in local currency. The main reason was lower income from the insurance business due to higher claims.

Total expenses decreased 7 per cent in local currency due to higher activity in the previous quarter.

Credit impairments amounted to a positive result of SEK 29m (-103). Underlying credit quality remained solid.

January-March 2019 compared with January-March 2018

Profit increased to SEK 1 221m (1 090) due to higher income. Foreign exchange effects positively affected profit by SEK 48m.

Net interest income rose 8 per cent in local currency. The increase was mainly due to higher lending volumes. Foreign exchange effects positively affected net interest income by SEK 49m.

Lending grew 8 per cent in local currency. Household and corporate lending continued to grow in all three Baltic countries. Foreign exchange effects contributed to an increase in lending of SEK 2bn.

Deposits increased 10 per cent in local currency. Foreign exchange effects contributed to an increase in deposits of SEK 3bn.

Net commission income increased 5 per cent in local currency. Higher income from cards and payment processing was partly offset by a lower result in asset management.

Net gains and losses on financial items increased 25 per cent in local currency, mainly due to positive revaluations of bond holdings. Other income increased 13 per cent, mainly due to higher income from the insurance business.

Total expenses rose 9 per cent in local currency, mainly due to higher staff related costs and investments in digital solutions.

Credit impairments produced a positive result of SEK 29m (-26).

Business development

As part of the process of digitising corporate products, digital account opening was introduced in Latvia, which means that private customers now can easily become corporate customers through our digital channels. Digital account opening has been available in Estonia

since 2018 and will be launched in Lithuania in the next quarter.

New pension funds were launched in Latvia and Estonia to further improve our savings offering. The new funds in Latvia are aimed at customers born in the 1970s and 1980s, and the investment risk gradually decreases depending on the investment horizon selected.

Swedbank maintains a long-term commitment to social development through an initiative called Finance Lab in Latvia aimed at improving financial literacy. The initiative is designed for school children and teaches them to manage money in the form of a game.

Swedbank is also one of the first Latvian companies to sign a diversity charter adopted by 23 EU countries. The aim of the charter is to encourage companies to achieve workplace equality, respect and inclusiveness.

Charlotte Elsnitz Head of Baltic Banking

Swedbank is the largest bank by number of customers in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, with around 3.3 million private customers and around 300 000 corporate customers. According to surveys, Swedbank is also the most respected company in the financial sector. Through its digital channels (Telephone Bank, Internet Bank and Mobile Bank) and branches, the bank is always available. Swedbank is part of the local community. Its local social engagement is expressed in many ways, with initiatives to promote education, entrepreneurship and social welfare. Swedbank has 32 branches in Estonia, 32 in Latvia and 58 in Lithuania.

Large Corporates & Institutions

  • Lower income from corporate finance and asset management weighed on net commission income
  • Active fixed income trading and shrinking credit spreads positively affected net gains and losses on financial items
  • Leading position in green bonds

Income statement

Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Net interest income 945 1 004 -
6
934 1
Net commission income 576 690 -17 620 -
7
Net gains and losses on financial items 832 242 566 47
Other income1) 34 49 -31 22 55
Total income 2 387 1 985 20 2 142 11
Staff costs 342 342 0 349 -
2
Variable staff costs 46 34 35 55 -16
Other expenses 550 562 -
2
531 4
Depreciation/amortisation 31 13 25 24
Total expenses 969 951 2 960 1
Profit before impairment 1 418 1 034 37 1 182 20
Credit impairment 107 331 -68 -100
Operating profit 1 311 703 86 1 282 2
Tax expense 300 132 270 11
Profit for the period 1 011 571 77 1 012 0
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Swedbank AB 1 011 571 77 1 012 0
Return on allocated equity, % 15.5 8.7 16.9
Loan/deposit ratio, % 152 160 138
Credit impairment ratio, % 0.15 0.42 -0.16
Cost/income ratio 0.41 0.48 0.45
Loans, SEKbn2) 222 221 0 205 8
Deposits, SEKbn2) 146 139 5 148 -
1
Full-time employees 1 193 1 196 0 1 185 1

1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement. 2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.

Result

First quarter 2019 compared with fourth quarter 2018

Profit increased to SEK 1 011m (571) due to higher net gains and losses on financial items and lower credit impairments.

Net interest income decreased to SEK 945m (1 004) due to a fewer number of days and slightly lower lending volumes caused by higher short-term market interest rates. Higher average volumes positively affected net interest income.

Net commission income decreased to SEK 576m (690). Net commission income from asset management decreased because the fourth quarter includes annual performance fees. Income from corporate finance and securities also fell, while net commission income from cards was adversely affected when card acquiring customers were transferred to Swedish Banking during the quarter.

Net gains and losses on financial items increased to SEK 832m (242). The main reasons were a higher result from fixed income trading and because tighter credit spreads positively affected the value of bonds held for trading purposes.

Expenses increased to SEK 969m (951) due to increased depreciation.

Credit impairments amounted to SEK 107m (331) in the first quarter, corresponding to a credit impairment ratio of 0.15 per cent.

January-March 2019 compared with January-March 2018

Profit was stable at SEK 1 011m (1 012).

Net interest income rose slightly to SEK 945m (934) due to positive foreign exchange effects and increased lending volumes, partly driven by customer transfers from Swedish Banking.

Net commission income decreased to SEK 576m (620), mainly due to lower income from corporate finance.

Net gains and losses on financial items increased to SEK 832m (566). The main reason was a higher result from fixed income trading.

Total expenses increased to SEK 969m (960), partly due to higher IT expenses.

Credit impairments amounted to SEK 107m (-100).

Business development

Swedbank continues to maintain a strong position in bond issues. According to first quarter data from Bloomberg, Swedbank ranked third in volume and number of issues in SEK, and second in the Nordic region in green bonds. Among other things, Swedbank served as lead manager when SBAB issued a SEK 6bn green covered bond, the largest of its kind in the Swedish market.

In the research firm Prospera's annual customer satisfaction survey in the trade finance area, Swedbank improved its rankings. In total, Swedbank is ranked number two in Sweden and shared first place for the largest companies. Customers gave Swedbank top marks in the categories "Personal contacts" and "Availability and service".

Swedbank continues to focus on sustainability. To serve as an even better advisor to customers, an agreement was signed with Sustainalytics, a global supplier of ESG

analysis. Through Sustainalytics' risk analyses of individual companies, Swedbank is better positioned to give advice on sustainable business models and how sustainable funding solutions can contribute to them.

Implementation of the strategic partnership with State Street, which will give Swedbank's customers access to one of the market's most sophisticated and comprehensive array of custodial services, continued according to plan in the first quarter.

Ola Laurin Head of Large Corporates & Institutions

Large Corporates & Institutions is responsible for Swedbank's offering to customers with revenues above SEK 2 billion and those whose needs are considered complex due to multinational operations or a need for advanced financing solutions. They are also responsible for developing corporate and capital market products for other parts of the bank and the Swedish savings banks. Large Corporates & Institutions works closely with customers, who receive advice on decisions that create long-term profitability and sustainable growth. Large Corporates & Institutions is represented in Sweden, Norway, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Finland, Luxembourg, China, the US and South Africa.

Group Functions & Other

Income statement

Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Net interest income 85 246 -65 385 -78
Net commission income -27 31 -25 8
Net gains and losses on financial items 179 5 -160
Share of profit or loss of associates 4 -34 27 -85
Other income1) 170 173 -
2
260 -35
Total income 411 421 -
2
487 -16
Staff costs 1 296 1 127 15 1 128 15
Variable staff costs 36 25 44 53 -32
Other expenses -1 041 -925 13 -966 8
Depreciation/amortisation 233 120 94 105
Total expenses 524 347 51 320 64
Profit before impairment -113 74 167
Impairment of intangible assets 0 24 0
Credit impairment -
1
-
6
-83 0
Operating profit -112 56 167
Tax expense 49 242 -80 154 -68
Profit for the period -161 -186 -13 13
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Swedbank AB -161 -186 -13 13
Full-time employees 6 336 6 250 1 6 012 5

1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.

Net interest income and net gains and losses on financial items mainly stem from Group Treasury. Other income mainly refers to income from the savings banks. Expenses mainly relate to Group Lending & Payments, Group Savings and Group Staffs and are allocated to a large extent.

First quarter 2019 compared with fourth quarter 2018

Profit amounted to SEK -161m (-186). Profit within Group Treasury increased to SEK 126m (-10).

Net interest income fell to SEK 85m (246). Net interest income within Group Treasury decreased to SEK 120m (231), mainly because higher short-term Swedish interest rates affected interest expenses at a faster rate than interest income.

Net gains and losses on financial items improved to SEK 179m (5). Net gains and losses on financial items within Group Treasury increased to SEK 172m (2) due to the higher valuation of the holdings in Visa and Asiakastiteto.

Expenses increased to SEK 524m (347) due to severance pay for Swedbank's former CEO and increased consulting expenses related to investigations and legal services regarding media reports of shortcomings in Swedbank's work to prevent money laundering.

Impairment of intangible assets amounted to a gain of SEK 0m (24).

Credit impairments amounted to a positive result of SEK 1m (6).

January-March 2019 compared with January-March 2018

Profit decreased to SEK -161 (13). Group Treasury's profit fell to SEK 126m (214).

Net interest income fell to SEK 85m (385). Group Treasury's net interest income fell to SEK 120m (394), mainly because higher short-term Swedish interest rates affected interest expenses at a faster rate than interest income, as well as less favourable terms in short-term international funding.

Net gains and losses on financial items increased to SEK 179m (-160). Net gains and losses on financial items within Group Treasury increased to SEK 172m (- 157) due to the higher valuation of the holdings in Visa and Asiakastiteto.

Expenses increased to SEK 524m (320) due to severance pay for Swedbank's former CEO and increased consulting expenses related to investigations and legal services regarding media reports of shortcomings in Swedbank's work to prevent money laundering.

Credit impairments amounted to a positive result of SEK 1m (0).

Group Functions & Other consists of central business support units and the product areas Group Lending & Payments and Group Savings. The central units serve as strategic and administrative support and comprise Accounting & Finance, Communication, Risk, IT, Compliance, Public Affairs, HR and Legal. Group Treasury is responsible for the bank's funding, liquidity and capital planning. Group Treasury sets the prices on all internal deposit and loan flows in the Group through internal interest rates, where the most important parameters are maturity, interest fixing period, currency, and need for liquidity reserves.

Eliminations

Income statement

Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Net commission income 13 22 -41 8 63
Net gains and losses on financial items -
1
0 1
Other income1) -39 -39 0 -50 -22
Total income -27 -17 59 -41 -34
Other expenses -27 -17 59 -41 -34
Total expenses -27 -17 59 -41 -34

1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.

Group eliminations mainly consist of eliminations of internal transactions between Group Functions and the other business segments.

Group Page
Income statement, condensed 20
Statement of comprehensive income, condensed 21
Balance sheet, condensed 22
Statement of changes in equity, condensed 23
Cash flow statement, condensed 24
Notes
Note 1 Accounting policies 25
Note 2 Critical accounting estimates 25
Note 3 Changes in the Group structure 26
Note 4 Operating segments (business areas) 27
Note 5 Net interest income 29
Note 6 Net commission income 30
Note 7 Net gains and losses on financial items 31
Note 8 Other expenses 32
Note 9 Credit impairment 32
Note 10 Loans 35
Note 11 Loan stage allocation and credit impairment provisions 36
Note 12 Credit exposures 38
Note 13 Intangible assets 38
Note 14 Amounts owed to credit institutions 38
Note 15 Deposits and borrowings from the public 39
Note 16 Debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities 39
Note 17 Derivatives 39
Note 18 Financial instruments carried at fair value 40
Note 19 Pledged collateral 43
Note 20 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities 44
Note 21 Capital adequacy consolidated situation 45
Note 22 Internal capital requirement 48
Note 23 Risks and uncertainties 48
Note 24 Related-party transactions 49
Note 25 Swedbank's share 49
Note 26 Effects of changes in accounting policies, IFRS 16 50

Parent company

Income statement, condensed 52
Statement of comprehensive income, condensed 52
Balance sheet, condensed 53
Statement of changes in equity, condensed 54
Cash flow statement, condensed 54
Capital adequacy 55

More detailed information including definitions can be found in Swedbank's Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under Financial information and publications.

Income statement, condensed

Group Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Interest income 9 315 9 555 -
3
8 779 6
Negative yield on financial assets -565 -860 -34 -645 -12
Interest income, including negative yield on financial
assets 8 750 8 695 1 8 134 8
Interest expense -2 478 -2 580 -
4
-2 021 23
Negative yield on financial liabilities 149 220 -32 181 -18
Interest expense, including negative yield on financial
liabilities -2 329 -2 360 -
1
-1 840 27
Net interest income (note 5) 6 421 6 335 1 6 294 2
Commission income 4 545 4 820 -
6
4 469 2
Commission expense -1 475 -1 637 -10 -1 388 6
Net commission income (note 6) 3 070 3 183 -
4
3 081 0
Net gains and losses on financial items (note 7) 1 186 430 559
Net insurance 326 311 5 255 28
Share of profit or loss of associates1) 137 194 -29 180 -24
Other income 222 279 -20 316 -30
Total income 11 362 10 732 6 10 685 6
Staff costs 2 759 2 582 7 2 632 5
Other expenses (note 8) 1 377 1 654 -17 1 369 1
Depreciation/amortisation 382 170 168
Total expenses 4 518 4 406 3 4 169 8
Profit before impairment 6 844 6 326 8 6 516 5
Impairment of intangible assets (note 13) 0 24 0
Impairment of tangible assets 0 8 0
Credit impairment (note 9) 218 412 -47 127 72
Operating profit 6 626 5 882 13 6 389 4
Tax expense1) 1 352 1 288 5 1 355 0
Profit for the period 5 274 4 594 15 5 034 5
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Swedbank AB 5 270 4 590 15 5 033 5
Non-controlling interests 4 4 0 1
SEK
Earnings per share, SEK 4.72 4.11 4.51
after dilution, SEK 4.70 4.09 4.50

1) 2018 (Q1) result has been restated for changed presentation of tax related to associates.

Statement of comprehensive income, condensed

Group Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Profit for the period reported via income statement 5 274 4 594 15 5 034 5
Items that will not be reclassified to the income
statement
Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans -868 -954 -
9
-148
Share related to associates, Remeasurements of defined -22 -36 -39 -
5
benefit pension plans
Change in fair value attributable to changes in ow
n credit risk
3 9 -67 6 -50
on financial liabilities designated at fair value
Income tax 178 192 -
7
31
Total -709 -789 -10 -116
Items that may be reclassified to the income
statement
Exchange rate differences, foreign operations:
Gains/losses arising during the period 641 -247 1 963 -67
Hedging of net investments in foreign operations:
Gains/losses arising during the period -542 259 -1 565 -65
Cash flow
hedges:
Gains/losses arising during the period 134 -45 428 -69
Reclassification adjustments to the income statement,
Net gains and losses on financial items -131 49 -414 -68
Foreign currency basis risk:
Gains/losses arising during the period -
5
-
3
67 -46 -89
Share of other comprehensive income of associates 55 -100 92 -40
Income tax 88 -53 351 -75
Total 240 -140 809 -70
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax -469 -929 -50 693
Total comprehensive income for the period 4 805 3 665 31 5 727 -16
Total comprehensive income attributable to the
shareholders of Swedbank AB 4 801 3 661 31 5 726 -16
Non-controlling interests 4 4 0 1

For January-March 2019 an expense of SEK 868m (148) was recognised in other comprehensive income, regarding remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans. As per 31 March the discount rate, which is used to calculate the closing pension obligation, was 1.94 per cent, compared with 2.42 per cent at year end. The inflation assumption was 1.76 per cent compared with 1.92 per cent at year end. The changed assumptions represent SEK 1 463m of the expense in other comprehensive income. The fair value of plan assets increased during the first quarter 2019 by SEK 595m. In total, the obligation for defined benefit pension plans exceeded the fair value of plan assets by SEK 5 839m compared with SEK 4 979m at year end.

For January-March 2019 an exchange rate difference of SEK 641m (1 963) was recognised for the Group's

foreign net investments in subsidiaries. In addition, an exchange rate difference of SEK 55m (92) for the Group's foreign net investments in associates is included in Share related to associates. The gain related to subsidiaries mainly arose because the Swedish krona weakened against the euro during the quarter. The total gain of SEK 696m is not taxable. Since the large part of the Group's foreign net investments is hedged against currency risk, a loss of SEK 542m (1 565) before tax arose for the hedging instruments.

The revaluation of defined benefit pension plans and translation of net investments in foreign operations can be volatile in certain periods due to movements in the discount rate, inflation and exchange rates.

Balance sheet, condensed

Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 SEKm % 2018 %
Assets
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
235 850 163 161 72 689 45 398 889 -41
Treasury bills and other bills eligible for refinancing w
ith central banks, etc.
142 540 99 579 42 961 43 80 231 78
Loans to credit institutions (note 10) 44 140 36 268 7 872 22 36 021 23
Loans to the public (note 10) 1 676 552 1 627 368 49 184 3 1 574 433 6
Value change of interest hedged item in portfolio hedge 1 061 766 295 39 1 032 3
Bonds and other interest-bearing securities 59 533 53 312 6 221 12 67 627 -12
Financial assets for w
hich customers bear the investment risk
197 893 177 868 20 025 11 182 487 8
Shares and participating interests 6 106 4 921 1 185 24 8 201 -26
Investments in associates 6 202 6 088 114 2 6 376 -
3
Derivatives (note 17) 45 766 39 665 6 101 15 62 594 -27
Intangible assets (note 13) 17 396 17 118 278 2 16 931 3
Tangible assets 5 922 1 966 3 956 1 981
Current tax assets 2 046 2 065 -19 -
1
1 550 32
Deferred tax assets 169 164 5 3 181 -
7
Other assets 18 535 13 970 4 565 33 29 189 -37
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 2 650 1 813 837 46 1 404 89
Total assets 2 462 361 2 246 092 216 269 10 2 469 127 0
Liabilities and equity
Amounts ow
ed to credit institutions (note 14)
95 666 57 218 38 448 67 142 493 -33
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public (note 15)
943 288 920 750 22 538 2 953 763 -
1
Financial liabilities for w
hich customers bear the investment risk
200 027 178 662 21 365 12 184 272 9
Debt securities in issue (note 16) 919 626 804 360 115 266 14 902 370 2
Short positions, securities 45 333 38 333 7 000 18 32 671 39
Derivatives (note 17) 31 060 31 316 -256 -
1
42 303 -27
Current tax liabilities 1 405 1 788 -383 -21 1 543 -
9
Deferred tax liabilities 1 474 1 576 -102 -
6
1 686 -13
Pension provisions 5 839 4 979 860 17 3 329 75
Insurance provisions 1 910 1 897 13 1 1 884 1
Other liabilities and provisions 59 022 30 035 28 987 97 49 999 18
Accrued expenses and prepaid income 4 175 3 385 790 23 3 387 23
Subordinated liabilities (note 16) 26 935 34 184 -7 249 -21 26 679 1
Total liabilities 2 335 760 2 108 483 227 277 11 2 346 379 0
Equity
Non-controlling interests 217 213 4 2 203 7
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company 126 384 137 396 -11 012 -
8
122 545 3
Total equity 126 601 137 609 -11 008 -
8
122 748 3
Total liabilities and equity 2 462 361 2 246 092 216 269 10 2 469 127 0

Balance sheet analysis

Total assets have increased by SEK 216bn from 1 January 2019. Assets increased by SEK 73bn, mainly due to higher cash and balances with central banks. The increase is mainly attributable to higher deposits with central banks in the euro system and the US Federal Reserve. Lending to the public, excluding the National Debt Office and repos increased by SEK 13bn. Swedish mortgages increased by SEK 6bn. Deposits and borrowings from the public, excluding the National Debt Office and repos, rose by a total of SEK 11bn. Interest-bearing securities, Treasury bills, bonds and other securities, increased by SEK 49bn. Amounts owed to credit institutions increased by SEK 38bn. Balance sheet items related to credit institutions fluctuate over

time depending primarily on repos. The market value of derivatives increased on the asset side, mainly due to movements in interest rates and currencies. Financial assets and liabilities for which customers bear the investment risks increased by SEK 20bn as a result of the positive net inflow and positive market development. The increase of Debt Securities in issue was mainly a result of more issued than repaid commercial papers and covered bonds in the quarter of SEK 101bn. Due to adoption of IFRS 16, Tangible assets, corresponding to the right-of-use assets, increased by SEK 4.0bn, while Other financial liabilities, corresponding to the lease liability, increased by SEK 3.9bn.

Statement of changes in equity, condensed

Group Shareholders' Non
controlling
Total
SEKm equity interests equity
Exchange Hedging of
Other differences, net Foreign Own
contri subsidiaries investments Cash currency credit
Share buted and in foreign flow basis risk Retained
capital equity1) associates operations hedges reserve reserve earnings Total
January-March 2019
Opening balance 1 January 2019 24 904 17 275 5 508 -3 444 4 -19 -18 93 186 137 396 213 137 609
Dividends 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -15 878 -15 878 0 -15 878
Share based payments to employees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 81 0 81
Deferred tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -31 -31 0 -31
Current tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 15 0 15
Total comprehensive income for the period 0 0 696 -454 2 -
4
2 4 559 4 801 4 4 805
of w
hich reported through profit or loss
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 270 5 270 4 5 274
of w
hich reported through other comprehensive
income 0 0 696 -454 2 -
4
2 -711 -469 0 -469
Closing balance 31 March 2019 24 904 17 275 6 204 -3 898 6 -23 -16 81 932 126 384 217 126 601
January-December 2018
Opening balance 1 January 2018 24 904 17 275 3 602 -2 255 -10 38 -36 87 713 131 231 202 131 433
Dividends 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -14 517 -14 517 -
5
-14 522
Share based payments to employees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 321 321 0 321
Deferred tax related to share based payments to 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -
9
-
9
0 -
9
employees
Current tax related to share based payments to 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 0 19
employees
Total comprehensive income for the period 0 0 1 906 -1 189 14 -57 18 19 659 20 351 16 20 367
of w
hich reported through profit or loss
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 162 21 162 16 21 178
of w
hich reported through other comprehensive
income 0 0 1 906 -1 189 14 -57 18 -1 503 -811 0 -811
Closing balance 31 December 2018 24 904 17 275 5 508 -3 444 4 -19 -18 93 186 137 396 213 137 609
January-March 2018
Opening balance 1 January 2018 24 904 17 275 3 602 -2 255 -10 38 -36 87 713 131 231 202 131 433
Dividends 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -14 517 -14 517 0 -14 517
Share based payments to employees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 103 103 0 103
Deferred tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -19 -19 0 -19
Current tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 21 0 21
Total comprehensive income for the period 0 0 2 055 -1 221 11 -36 5 4 912 5 726 1 5 727
of w
hich reported through profit or loss
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 033 5 033 1 5 034
of w
hich reported through other comprehensive
income 0 0 2 055 -1 221 11 -36 5 -121 693 0 693
Closing balance 31 March 2018 24 904 17 275 5 657 -3 476 1 2 -31 78 213 122 545 203 122 748

1) Other contributed equity consists mainly of share premiums.

Cash flow statement, condensed

Group Jan-Mar Full-year Jan-Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 2018
Operating activities
Operating profit 6 626 26 552 6 389
Adjustments for non-cash items in operating activities 1 010 -2 098 -4 604
Income taxes paid -1 823 -6 531 -2 081
Increase/decrease in loans to credit institutions -7 798 -5 257 -5 013
Increase/decrease in loans to the public -46 940 -86 339 -32 425
Increase/decrease in holdings of securities for trading -50 626 6 720 7 677
Increase/decrease in deposits and borrow
ings from the public including retail bonds
19 347 56 594 89 281
Increase/decrease in amounts ow
ed to credit institutions
37 963 -12 167 73 044
Increase/decrease in other assets -9 110 15 946 -21 269
Increase/decrease in other liabilities 28 180 33 714 60 347
Cash flow from operating activities -23 171 27 134 171 346
Investing activities
Disposal of shares in associates 71 277 0
Dividend from associates 56 354 56
Acquisitions of other fixed assets and strategic financial assets -4 198 -15 321 -2 532
Disposals of/maturity other fixed assets and strategic financial assets 4 140 16 361 2 369
Cash flow from investing activities 69 1 671 -107
Financing activities
Issuance of interest-bearing securities 47 020 116 506 39 949
Redemption of interest-bearing securities -38 458 -152 614 -35 000
Issuance of commercial paper
Redemption of commercial paper
195 547
-109 689
1 000 665
-1 018 910
209 385
-175 501
Dividends paid 0 -14 522 -14 517
Amortisation of lease liability
Cash flow from financing activities
194
94 614
0
-68 875
0
24 316
Cash flow for the period 71 512 -40 070 195 555
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 163 161 200 371 200 371
Cash flow
for the period
71 512 -40 070 195 555
Exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents 1 177 2 860 2 963
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 235 850 163 161 398 889

During the second quarter of 2018, the associated company UC AB was sold. Swedbank received a cash payment of SEK 206m. In connection with the divestment, Swedbank also received shares of 7.4 per cent of the Finnish credit information company Asiakastieto Group Plc, which corresponded to a value of SEK 502 million. The capital gain was SEK 677 million.

During the first quarter of 2017, the associated company Hemnet AB was sold. Swedbank received parts of the cash payment, SEK 71m in the first quarter of 2019 as well as in 2018.

Note 1 Accounting policies

The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The condensed consolidated financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with the recommendations and statements of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board, the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies and the directives of the SFSA.

The Parent Company report has been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies, the directives of the SFSA and recommendation RFR 2 of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.

The accounting policies applied in the interim report conform to those applied in the Annual and Sustainability Report for 2018, which was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and interpretations thereof. There have been no significant changes to the Group's accounting policies set out in the 2018 Annual and Sustainability Report, except for the changes as set out below.

Leasing (IFRS 16)

IFRS 16 has replaced IAS 17 Leases and sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The new standard significantly changes the way lessee entities should account for leases.

For lessees, the standard eliminates the distinction between finance and operating leases and requires entities to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities arising from most leases on the balance sheet. In the income statement general administrative expenses are replaced by depreciation of the right-ofuse (RoU) asset and interest expense related to the lease liability. In the cash flow statement payments for the principal portion of the lease liability are presented within financing activities and payments for the interest portion are presented within operating activities.

The Group accounted for the transition to IFRS 16 requirements according to the modified retrospective approach, which means adoption from 1 January 2019 with no restatement of the comparative periods. For all leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17 and where the Group acts as the lessee, a lease liability and a right-of-use asset are recognised in the balance sheet. The lease liabilities were at transition initially

Note 2 Critical accounting estimates

Presentation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the executive management to make judgments and estimates that affect the recognised amounts for assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the reporting date as well as the recognised income and expenses during the report period. The executive management continuously evaluates these judgments and estimates, including assessing control over

measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application, 1 January 2019. The right-of-use assets were initially recognised at the value of the corresponding lease liability, adjusted for prepaid lease payments.

The lease liability is initially measured as the present value of lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date. Over time, the liability will increase with interest expense accruals and decrease with lease payments. The RoU asset is initially measured at cost i.e. the same amount as the initial measurement of the lease liability plus certain other costs, for example lease payments made at or before commencement date. RoU asset is thereafter depreciated over the lease term. The lease payments are discounted using the incremental borrowing rate. The Group applies the exemptions afforded by the standard regarding short-term leases and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. Expenses related to these lease agreements are recognised as Other expenses. After the commencement date, the carrying amount of the lease liability is remeasured to reflect any reassessment or modification of a lease agreement. The remeasurement of the lease liability is adjusted against the RoU asset. Gains or losses relating to modifications are recognised in the income statement.

Where Swedbank acts as a lessor, the requirements remain largely unchanged and the distinction between finance and operating leases is maintained.

The Parent Company has according to the option in RFR 2 chosen not to apply IFRS 16, which means that accounting for leases in the parent company has not been changed.

The adoption impacts are disclosed in note 26.

Changes in Swedish regulations

The amended Swedish regulations that have been adopted from 1 January 2019 have not had a significant impact on the Group's financial position, results, cash flows or disclosures.

investment funds, the fair value of financial instruments, provisions for credit impairment, impairment testing of goodwill, deferred taxes and defined benefit pension provisions. There have been no significant changes to the basis upon which the critical accounting judgments and estimates have been determined compared with 31 December 2018.

Note 3 Changes in the Group structure

No significant changes to the Group structure occurred during the first quarter 2019.

Note 4 Operating segments (business areas) A c c La rge G roup

Ja
n-
M
a
r 2
0
19
S
we
dish
B
a
lt
ic C
orpora
t
e
s &
Func
t
ions
S
E
K
m
B
a
nking
B
a
nking
Inst
it
ut
ions
&
O
t
he
r
E
limina
t
ions
G
roup
Income statement
Net interest income 4 151 1 240 945 8
5
0 6 421
Net commission income 1 859 649 576 -27 13 3 070
Net gains and losses on financial items 104 7
2
832 179 -
1
1 186
Share of profit or loss of associates 133 0 0 4 0 137
Other income1 202 181 3
4
170 -39 548
Tot
a
l inc
ome
6
4
4
9
2
14
2
2
3
8
7
4
11
-
2
7
11 3
6
2
of which internal income 11 0 2
9
154 -194 0
Staff costs 760 246 342 1 296 0 2 644
Variable staff costs 17 16 4
6
3
6
0 115
Other expenses 1 447 448 550 -1 041 -27 1 377
Depreciation/amortisation 8
0
3
8
3
1
233 0 382
Tot
a
l e
xpe
nse
s
2
3
0
4
748 969 524 -
2
7
4
5
18
P
rofit
be
fore
impa
irme
nt
4
14
5
1 3
9
4
1 4
18
-
113
0 6
8
4
4
Credit impairment 141 -29 107 -
1
0 218
O
pe
ra
t
ing profit
4
0
0
4
1 4
2
3
1 3
11
-
112
0 6
6
2
6
Tax expense 801 202 300 4
9
0 1 352
P
rofit
for t
he
pe
riod
3
2
0
3
1 2
2
1
1 0
11
-
16
1
0 5
2
7
4
P
rofit
for t
he
pe
riod a
t
t
ribut
a
ble
t
o t
he
sha
re
holde
rs of S
we
dba
nk A
B
3
19
9
1 2
2
1
1 0
11
-
16
1
0 5
2
7
0
Non-controlling interests 4 0 0 0 0 4
N
e
t
c
ommission inc
ome
C
ommission inc
ome
Payment processing 192 179 107 4
3
-10 511
Cards 582 384 457 0 -87 1 336
Asset management and custody 1 230 8
9
295 0 -
9
1 605
Lending and Guarantees 6
7
5
7
170 0 0 294
Other commission income1 518 8
8
199 1 -
7
799
Tot
a
l
2
5
8
9
797 1 2
2
8
4
4
-
113
4
5
4
5
C
ommission e
xpe
nse
730 14
8
652 7
1
-
12
6
1 4
7
5
N
e
t
c
ommission inc
ome
1 8
5
9
649 576 -
2
7
13 3
0
7
0
1) Other commission income include Service concepts, corporate finance, securities, deposits, real estate brokerage, life and non-life insurance
Balance sheet, SEKbn
Cash and balances with central banks 1 3 4 229 -
1
236
Loans to credit institutions 7 0 115 178 -256 4
4
Loans to the public 1 195 175 307 0 0 1 677
Interest-bearing securities 0 1 5
2
155 -
6
202
Financial assets for which customers bear inv. risk 193 5 0 0 0 198
Investments in associates 4 0 0 2 0 6
Derivatives 0 0 5
1
3
3
-38 4
6
Total tangible and intangible assets 3 12 1 7 0 2
3
Other assets 2 5
4
2
1
468 -515 3
0
Tot
a
l a
sse
t
s
1 4
0
5
250 551 1 0
7
2
-
8
16
2
4
6
2
Amounts owed to credit institutions 2
6
0 222 9
2
-244 9
6
Deposits and borrowings from the public 556 218 167 12 -10 943
Debt securities in issue 0 2 11 915 -
8
920
Financial liabilities for which customers bear inv. risk 195 5 0 0 0 200
Derivatives 0 0 5
1
17 -37 3
1
Other liabilities 563 0 7
3
0 -517 119
Subordinated liabilities 0 0 0 2
7
0 2
7
Tot
a
l lia
bilit
ie
s
1 3
4
0
225 524 1 0
6
3
-
8
16
2
3
3
6
Allocated equity 6
5
2
5
2
7
9 0 126
Tot
a
l lia
bilit
ie
s a
nd e
quit
y
1 4
0
5
250 551 1 0
7
2
-
8
16
2
4
6
2
Key figures
Return on allocated equity, % 19.9 19.8 15.5 -3.0 0.0 15.5
Cost/income ratio 0.36 0.35 0.41 1.27 0.00 0.40
Credit impairment ratio, % 0.05 -0.07 0.15 -0.01 0 0.05
Loan/deposit ratio, % 215 8
0
152 3 0 171
Loans, SEKbn2 1 195 174 222 0 0 1 591
Deposits, SEKbn2
Risk exposure amount, SEKbn 556
387
218
9
2
146
154
10
2
3
0
0
930
656
Full-time employees 3 764 3 662 1 193 6 336 0 14 955
Allocated equity, average, SEKbn 6
4
2
5
2
6
2
1
0 136

1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.

2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.

A
c
c
La
rge
G
roup
Ja
n-
M
a
r 2
0
18
S
we
dish
B
a
lt
ic C
orpora
t
e
s &
Func
t
ions
S
E
K
m
B
a
nking
B
a
nking
Inst
it
ut
ions
&
O
t
he
r E
limina
t
ions
G
roup
Income statement
Net interest income 3 872 1 103 934 385 0 6 294
Net commission income 1 885 593 620 -25 8 3 081
Net gains and losses on financial items 9
7
5
5
566 -160 1 559
Share of profit or loss of associates
Other income1
153 0 0 2
7
0 180
Tot
a
l inc
ome
185
6
19
2
154
1 9
0
5
2
2
2
14
2
260
487
-50
-
4
1
571
10
6
8
5
of which internal income 9 0 14 113 -136 0
Staff costs 789 212 349 1 128 0 2 478
Variable staff costs 3
2
14 5
5
5
3
0 154
Other expenses 1 434 411 531 -966 -41 1 369
Depreciation/amortisation 14 2
4
2
5
105 0 168
Tot
a
l e
xpe
nse
s
2
2
6
9
661 960 320 -
4
1
4
16
9
P
rofit
be
fore
impa
irme
nt
3
9
2
3
1 2
4
4
1 18
2
16
7
0 6
5
16
Credit impairment 253 -26 -100 0 0 127
O
pe
ra
t
ing profit
3
6
7
0
1 2
7
0
1 2
8
2
16
7
0 6
3
8
9
Tax expense 751 180 270 154 0 1 355
P
rofit
for t
he
pe
riod
2
9
19
1 0
9
0
1 0
12
13 0 5
0
3
4
P
rofit
for t
he
pe
riod a
t
t
ribut
a
ble
t
o t
he
sha
re
holde
rs of S
we
dba
nk A
B
2
9
18
1 0
9
0
1 0
12
13 0 5
0
3
3
Non-controlling interests 1 0 0 0 0 1
N
e
t
c
ommission inc
ome
C
ommission inc
ome
Payment processing 189 164 9
8
4
9
-
4
496
Cards 536 344 464 -
3
-91 1 250
Asset management and custody
Lending and Guarantees
1 216
6
9
101
5
6
284
164
-
1
4
-10
0
1 590
293
Other commission income1 521 8
4
248 -13 0 840
Tot
a
l
2
5
3
1
749 1 2
5
8
3
6
-
10
5
4
4
6
9
C
ommission e
xpe
nse
646 15
6
638 6
1
-
113
1 3
8
8
N
e
t
c
ommission inc
ome
1 8
8
5
593 620 -
2
5
8 3
0
8
1
1) Other commission income include Service concepts, corporate finance, securities, deposits, real estate brokerage, life and non-life insurance
Balance sheet, SEKbn
Cash and balances with central banks 3 3 6 387 0 399
Loans to credit institutions
Loans to the public
6
1 164
0
160
6
5
245
186
5
-221
0
3
6
1 574
Interest-bearing securities 0 2 4
7
102 -
3
148
Financial assets for which customers bear inv. risk 178 4 0 0 0 182
Investments in associates 4 0 0 2 0 6
Derivatives 0 0 6
4
3
0
-31 6
3
Total tangible and intangible assets 1 12 1 5 0 19
Other assets 3 4
3
3
5
447 -486 4
2
Tot
a
l a
sse
t
s
1 3
5
9
224 463 1 16
4
-
7
4
1
2
4
6
9
Amounts owed to credit institutions 2
5
0 181 148 -212 142
Deposits and borrowings from the public
Debt securities in issue
531
0
195
1
164
16
7
1
891
-
7
-
6
954
902
Financial liabilities for which customers bear inv. risk 179 5 0 0 0 184
Derivatives 0 0 5
9
14 -31 4
2
Other liabilities 562 0 18 0 -485 9
5
Subordinated liabilities 0 0 0 2
7
0 2
7
Tot
a
l lia
bilit
ie
s
1 2
9
7
201 438 1 15
1
-
7
4
1
2
3
4
6
Allocated equity 6
2
2
3
2
5
13 0 123
Tot
a
l lia
bilit
ie
s a
nd e
quit
y
1 3
5
9
224 463 1 16
4
-
7
4
1
2
4
6
9
Key figures
Return on allocated equity, % 19.6 19.2 16.9 0.2 0.0 15.4
Cost/income ratio 0.37 0.35 0.45 0.66 0.00 0.39
Credit impairment ratio, %
Loan/deposit ratio, %
0.09 -0.07 -0.16 0.00 0.00 0.03
Loans, SEKbn2 222
1 164
8
2
159
138
205
0
0
0
0
163
1 528
Deposits, SEKbn2 525 195 148 7
2
0 940
Risk exposure amount, SEKbn 171 8
1
138 2
1
0 411
Full-time employees 3 892 3 516 1 185 6 012 0 14 605
Allocated equity, average, SEKbn 5
9
2
3
2
4
2
5
0 131

1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.

2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.

During the first quarter 2019 Swedbank's operating segments were changed slightly to coincide with the organisational changes made in Swedbank's business area organization. Comparative figures have been restated.

Operating segments accounting policies

Operating segment reporting is based on Swedbank's accounting policies, organisation and management accounting. Market-based transfer prices are applied between operating segments, while all expenses within Group functions are transfer priced at cost to the operating segments. The net of services purchased and sold internally is recognised as other expenses in the income statements of the operating segments. Crossborder transfer pricing is applied according to OECD transfer pricing guidelines.

The Group's equity attributable to shareholders is allocated to each operating segment taking into account capital adequacy rules and estimated capital requirements based on the bank's Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). All equity is allocated.

The return on allocated equity for the operating segments is calculated based on profit for the period for the operating segment (operating profit less estimated tax and non-controlling interests), in relation to average monthly allocated equity for the operating segment. For periods shorter than one year the key ratio is annualised.

Note 5 Net interest income

Group Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Interest income
Loans to credit institutions 87 64 36 17
Loans to the public 8 147 7 844 4 7 548 8
Interest-bearing securities 98 57 72 21
Derivatives 299 651 -54 423 -29
Other 265 196 35 186 42
Total interest income including negative yield on
financial assets 8 896 8 812 1 8 195 9
deduction of trading interests reported in Net gains and
losses on financial items 146 117 25 61
Interest income, including negative yield on
financial assets, according to the income statement 8 750 8 695 1 8 134 8
Interest expense
Amounts ow
ed to credit institutions
-306 -168 82 -289 6
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public
-570 -275 -295 93
of w
hich deposit guarantee fees
-106 -107 -
1
-104 2
Debt securities in issue -3 210 -3 085 4 -2 731 18
Subordinated liabilities -239 -267 -10 -241 -
1
Derivatives 2 293 1 898 21 2 141 7
Other -341 -424 -20 -390 -13
of w
hich government resolution fund fee
-313 -414 -24 -382 -18
Total interest expenses including negative yield on
financial liabilities -2 373 -2 321 2 -1 805 31
deduction of trading interests reported in Net gains and
losses on financial items -44 39 35
Interest expense, including negative yield on
financial liabilities, according to the income
statement -2 329 -2 360 -
1
-1 840 27
Net interest income 6 421 6 335 1 6 294 2
Net interest margin before trading interest is
deducted 1.06 1.08 1.06
Average total assets 2 468 059 2 414 046
2 2 420 194
2

Note 6 Net commission income

Group
SEKm
Q1
2019
Q4
2018
% Q1
2018
%
Commission income
Payment processing 511 548 -
7
496 3
Cards 1 336 1 444 -
7
1 250 7
Service concepts 308 301 2 296 4
Asset management and custody 1 605 1 679 -
4
1 590 1
Life insurance 143 143 0 153 -
7
Securities 115 135 -15 111 4
Corporate finance 0 35 29
Lending 240 245 -
2
241 0
Guarantees 54 61 -11 52 4
Deposits 44 41 7 49 -10
Real estate brokerage 38 44 -14 39 -
3
Non-life insurance 24 23 4 16 50
Other 127 121 5 147 -14
Total commission income 4 545 4 820 -
6
4 469 2
Commission expense
Payment processing -289 -348 -17 -261 11
Cards -573 -638 -10 -539 6
Service concepts -42 -43 -
2
-45 -
7
Asset management and custody -378 -405 -
7
-371 2
Life insurance -47 -59 -20 -44 7
Securities -74 -76 -
3
-74 0
Lending and guarantees -14 -20 -30 -14 0
Non-life insurance -
9
-
8
13 -
6
50
Other -49 -40 23 -34 44
Total commission expense -1 475 -1 637 -10 -1 388 6
Net commission income
Payment processing 222 200 11 235 -
6
Cards 763 806 -
5
711 7
Service concepts 266 258 3 251 6
Asset management and custody 1 227 1 274 -
4
1 219 1
Life insurance 96 84 14 109 -12
Securites 41 59 -31 37 11
Corporate finance 0 35 29
Lending and guarantees 280 286 -
2
279 0
Deposits 44 41 7 49 -10
Real estate brokerage 38 44 -14 39 -
3
Non-life insurance 15 15 0 10 50
Other 78 81 -
4
113 -31
Total Net commission income 3 070 3 183 -
4
3 081 0

Note 7 Net gains and losses on financial items

Group
SEKm
Q1
2019
Q4
2018
% Q1
2018
%
Fair value through profit or loss
Shares and share related derivatives 319 258 24 347 -
8
of w
hich dividend
62 12 60 3
Interest-bearing securities and interest related derivatives 329 -425 -137
Financial liabilities 22 30 -27 68 -68
Other financial instruments -10 -
7
43 -
8
25
Total fair value through profit or loss 660 -144 270
Hedge accounting
Ineffective part in hedge accounting at fair value -30 62 -45 -33
of w
hich hedging instruments
2 760 2 526 9 -845
of w
hich hedged items
-2 790 -2 464 13 800
Ineffective part in portfolio hedge accounting at fair value 45 -89 26 73
of w
hich hedging instruments
-250 -276 -
9
-217 15
of w
hich hedged items
295 187 58 243 21
Total hedge accounting 15 -27 -19
Derecognition gain or loss for financial assets at
amortised cost 26 37 -30 26 0
Derecognition gain or loss for financial liabilities at
amortised cost -43 -11 -17
Trading related interest
Interest income 146 117 25 61
Interest expense -44 38 35
Total trading related interest 102 155 -34 96 6
Change in exchange rates 426 420 1 203
Total net gains and losses on financial items 1 186 430 559

Note 8 Other expenses

Group
SEKm
Q1
2019
Q4
2018
% Q1
2018
%
Premises and rents 147 339 -57 284 -48
IT expenses 481 533 -10 464 4
Telecommunications and postage 30 33 -
9
35 -14
Advertising, PR and marketing 63 112 -44 68 -
7
Consultants 156 130 20 51
Compensation to savings banks 56 56 0 56 0
Other purchased services 216 184 17 184 17
Security transport and alarm systems 17 17 0 13 31
Supplies 23 35 -34 19 21
Travel 52 65 -20 56 -
7
Entertainment 10 19 -47 10 0
Repair/maintenance of inventories 19 20 -
5
32 -41
Other expenses 107 111 -
4
97 10
Total other expenses 1 377 1 654 -17 1 369 1

Note 9 Credit impairment

Group Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm
Loans at amortised cost
2019 2018 % 2018 %
Credit impairment provisions - Stage 1
Credit impairment provisions - Stage 2 32
88
-19
10
89
-201
-64
Credit impairment provisions - Stage 3 35 370 -91 205 -83
Credit impairment provisions - Credit impaired, Purchased or
originated -
1
- 3 -67 -
2
-50
Total 154 358 -57 91 69
Write-offs 95 314 -70 97 -
2
Recoveries -47 -111 -58 -61 -23
Total 48 203 -76 36 33
Total loans at amortised cost 202 561 -64 127 59
Commitments and financial guarantees
Credit impairment provisions - Stage 1 26 -38 4
Credit impairment provisions - Stage 2 -
1
33 -37 -97
Credit impairment provisions - Stage 3 -
9
-145 -94 15
Total 16 -150 -18
Write-offs 0 1 18
Total commitments and financial guarantees 16 -149 0
Total Credit impairment 218 412 -47 127 72
Credit impairment ratio, % 0.05 0.10 -50 0.03 67

Credit impairment provisions are estimated using quantitative models, which incorporate inputs, assumptions and methodologies that involve a high degree of management judgement. In particular, the following can have a significant impact on the level of impairment provisions:

  • determination of a significant increase in credit risk;
  • incorporation of forward-looking macroeconomic scenarios; and
  • measurement of both 12-month and lifetime expected credit losses.

Further details on the key inputs and assumptions used as at 31 March 2019 are provided below.

Determination of a significant increase in credit risk

The Group uses both quantitative and qualitative indicators for assessing a significant increase in credit risk. The criteria are disclosed in the Annual and Sustainability Report of 2018 on page 59. The tables below show the quantitative thresholds, namely:

changes in the 12-month PD and internal risk rating grades, which have been applied for the portfolio of loans originated before 1 January 2018. For instance, for exposures originated with a risk grade between 0 and 5, a downgrade by 1 to 2 grades from initial recognition is assessed as a significant change in credit risk. Alternatively, for exposures

originated with a risk grade between 13 and 21, a downgrade by 5 to 7 grades from initial recognition is considered significant. Internal risk ratings are assigned according to the risk management framework outlined in Note G3 Risks in the 2018 Annual and Sustainability Report.

changes in the lifetime PD, which have been applied for the portfolio of loans originated on or after 1 January 2018. For instance, for exposures originated with a risk grade between 0 and 5, a 50 per cent increase in the lifetime PD from initial recognition is assessed as a significant change in credit risk. Alternatively, for exposures originated with a risk grade between 13 and 21, an increase of 150-300 per cent from initial recognition is considered significant.

These limits reflect a lower sensitivity to change in the low risk end of the risk scale and a higher sensitivity to change in the high risk end of the scale.

The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis on how credit impairment provisions would change if thresholds applied were increased or decreased. A lower threshold would increase the number of loans that have migrated from Stage 1 to Stage 2 and also increase the estimated credit impairment provisions. A higher threshold would have the opposite effect. The tables below disclose the impacts of this sensitivity analysis on the 31 March 2019 credit impairment provisions. Positive amounts represent higher credit impairment provisions that would be recognised.

Significant increase in credit risk, financial instruments with initial recognition before 1 January 2018

Impairment provision impact of
Internal risk rating
grade at initial
recognition
12-month PD
band at initial
recognition
Threshold,
rating
downgrade1) 2)
3)
Increase in
threshold by 1
grade
Decrease in
threshold by
1 grade
Recognised
credit
impairment
provisions
31 Mar 2019
Share of total
portfolio (%) in
terms of gross
carrying
amount
13-21 < 0.5% 3 - 8 grades -6.9% 9.2% 959 48%
9-12 0.5-2.0% 1 - 5 grades -11.5% 14.9% 739 10%
6-8 2.0-5.7% 1 - 3 grades -6.8% 5.7% 223 4%
0-5 >5.7% and <100% 1 - 2 grades -1.6% 0.0% 216 1%
-8.0% 9.9% 2 137 64%
Financial instruments subject to the low
credit risk exemption
3 5%
Stage 3 financial instruments 2 738 0%
Total provisions 4) 4 878 69%

1) Downgrade by 2 grades corresponds to approximately 100% increase in 12-month PD.

2) Thresholds vary within given ranges depending on the borrower's geography, segment and internal risk rating.

3) The threshold used in the sensitivity analyses is floored to 1 grade

4) Of which provisions for off-balance exposures are SEK 381m.

Significant increase in credit risk, financial instruments with initial recognition on or after 1 January 2018

Impairment provision impact of
Internal risk rating
grade at initial
recognition
Threshold,
increase in
lifetime PD 5)
Increase in
threshold by
100%
Decrease in
threshold by
50%
Recognised
credit
impairment
provisions
31 March 2019
Share of total
portfolio (%) in
terms of gross
carrying
amount
13-21 100-300% -1.4% 4.6% 206 17%
9-12 100-200% -6.2% 1.0% 174 5%
6-8 50-150% -0.5% 2.3% 110 2%
0-5 50% -0.3% 0.3% 80 1%
-2.5% 2.4% 570 23%
Financial instruments subject to the low 5 7%
Stage 3 financial instruments 1 322 0%
Total provisions 6) 1 897 31%

5) Thresholds vary within given ranges depending on the borrower's geography, segment and internal risk rating.

6) Of which provisions for off-balance exposures are SEK 53m

Incorporation of forward-looking macroeconomic scenarios

Forward-looking information is incorporated into both the assessment of significant increase in credit risk and calculation of expected credit losses. The formulation and incorporation of multiple forward-looking scenarios are described in Note G3 Risks page 67-68 in the 2018 Annual and Sustainability Report.

Set out below are the credit impairment provisions as at 31 March 2019 that would result from the downside and upside scenarios, which are considered reasonably possible, being assigned probabilities of 100 per cent.

Difference from the

Business area Scenario Credit impairment
provisions resulting
from the scenario
recognised probability
weighted credit
impairment provisions,
%
Sw
edish Banking
Dow
nside scenario
2 183 20%
Upside scenario 1 498 -17%
Baltic Banking Dow
nside scenario
842 33%
Upside scenario 537 -15%
LC&I Dow
nside scenario
5 735 33%
Upside scenario 2 428 -44%
Group1) Dow
nside scenario
8 760 29%
Upside scenario 4 463 -34%

1) Including Group Functions & Other.

Measurement of 12-month and lifetime expected credit losses

The measurement of expected credit losses is described in the Annual and Sustainability Report of 2018 on page 67-68.

Note 10 Loans

31 Mar 2019 31 Dec 2018 31 Mar 2018
Credit
Group Gross carrying
amount
Impairment
Provision
Carrying
amount
Carrying
amount
% Carrying
amount
%
SEKm (IFRS 9) (IFRS 9) (IFRS 9) (IFRS 9) (IFRS 9)
Loans to credit institutions
Banks 21 523 5 21 518 17 646 22 17 657 22
Repurchase agreements, banks 2 066 0 2 066 0 95
Other credit institutions 18 631 0 18 631 18 530 1 15 688 19
Repurchase agreements, other credit institutions 1 925 0 1 925 92 2 581 -25
Loans to credit institutions 44 145 5 44 140 36 268 22 36 021 23
Loans to the public
Private customers 1 036 868 870 1 035 998 1 029 620 1 997 168 4
Private, mortgage 885 721 552 885 169 876 785 1 844 479 5
Tenant ow
ner association
104 918 26 104 892 106 895 -
2
108 708 -
4
Private,other 46 229 292 45 937 45 940 0 43 981 4
Corporate customers 560 668 5 466 555 202 547 881 1 531 404 4
Agriculture, forestry, fishing 67 352 162 67 190 67 128 0 68 583 -
2
Manufacturing 41 679 443 41 236 43 263 -
5
44 505 -
7
Public sector and utilities 21 656 46 21 610 19 633 10 21 601 0
Construction 19 457 126 19 331 20 101 -
4
18 982 2
Retail 32 077 681 31 396 30 690 2 31 177 1
Transportation 16 590 35 16 555 16 356 1 15 322 8
Shipping and offshore 23 916 2 570 21 346 21 795 -
2
22 374 -
5
Hotels and restaurants 8 885 42 8 843 8 629 2 7 975 11
Information and communications 13 546 252 13 294 13 443 -
1
13 014 2
Finance and insurance 17 285 25 17 260 14 773 17 11 983 44
Property management 250 364 709 249 655 243 828 2 228 697 9
Residential properties 75 264 227 75 037 73 511 2 71 083 6
Commercial 98 699 249 98 450 95 063 4 87 307 13
Industrial and Warehouse 48 033 68 47 965 47 370 1 43 837 9
Other 28 368 165 28 203 27 884 1 26 470 7
Professional services 28 625 261 28 364 29 761 -
5
30 797 -
8
Other corporate lending 19 236 114 19 122 18 481 3 16 394 17
Loans to the public excluding the Swedish
National Debt Office and repurchase
agreements 1 597 536 6 336 1 591 200 1 577 501 1 1 528 572 4
Sw
edish National Debt Office
13 0 13 10 153 -100 5 640 -100
Repurchase agreements, Sw
edish National Debt Office
22 375 0 22 375 2 436 3 826
Repurchase agreements, public 62 964 0 62 964 37 278 69 36 395 73
Loans to the public 1 682 888 6 336 1 676 552 1 627 368 3 1 574 433 6
Loans to the public and credit institutions 1 727 033 6 341 1 720 692 1 663 636 3 1 610 454 7
of w
hich accrued interest
2 437 0 0 2 003 2 541
of w
hich loans at fair value through profit or loss
89 500 0 0 39 972 43 085

Note 11 Loan stage allocation and credit impairment provisions

The following table presents loans to the public and credit institutions at amortised cost by stage.

Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Credit institutions
Stage 1
Gross carrying amount 40 079 36 089 11 33 060 21
Credit impairment provisions 4 2 100 12 -67
Carrying amount 40 075 36 087 11 33 048 21
Stage 2
Gross carrying amount 75 90 -17 299 -75
Credit impairment provisions 1 1 0 2 -50
Carrying amount 74 89 -17 297 -75
Total carrying amount for credit institutions 40 149 36 176 11 33 345 20
Public, private customers
Stage 1
Gross carrying amount 980 203 976 455 0 942 553 4
Credit impairment provisions 68 76 -11 68 0
Carrying amount 980 135 976 379 0 942 485 4
Stage 2
Gross carrying amount 54 335 51 735 5 52 912 3
Credit impairment provisions 318 335 -5 325 -2
Carrying amount 54 017 51 400 5 52 587 3
Stage 3
Gross carrying amount 2 324 2 317 0 2 597 -11
Credit impairment provisions 484 485 0 506 -4
Carrying amount 1 840 1 832 0 2 091 -12
Total carrying amount for public, private customers 1 035 992 1 029 611 1 997 163 4
Public, corporate customers
Stage 1
Gross carrying amount 490 671 498 243 -2 480 311 2
Credit impairment provisions 458 414 11 412 11
Carrying amount 490 213 497 829 -2 479 899 2
Stage 2
Gross carrying amount 61 251 55 839 10 52 591 16
Credit impairment provisions 1 532 1 401 9 1 644 -7
Carrying amount 59 719 54 438 10 50 947 17
Stage 3
Gross carrying amount 8 595 8 922 -4 8 653 -1
Credit impairment provisions 3 476 3 312 5 2 638 32
Carrying amount 5 119 5 610 -9 6 015 -15
Total carrying amount for public, corporate customers 1) 555 051 557 877 -1 536 861 3
Totals
Gross carrying amount Stage 1 1 510 953 1 510 787 0 1 455 924 4
Gross carrying amount Stage 2 115 661 107 664 7 105 802 9
Gross carrying amount Stage 3 10 919 11 239 -3 11 250 -3
Total Gross carrying amount 1 637 533 1 629 690 0 1 572 976 4
Credit impairment provisions Stage 1 530 492 8 492 8
Credit impairment provisions Stage 2 1 851 1 737 7 1 971 -6
Credit impairment provisions Stage 3 3 960 3 797 4 3 144 26
Total credit impairment provisions 6 341 6 026 5 5 607 13
Total carrying amount 1 631 192 1 623 664 0 1 567 369 4
Share of Stage 3 loans, gross, % 0.67 0.69 0.72
Share of Stage 3 loans, net, % 0.43 0.46 0.52
Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 1 loans 0.04 0.03 0.03
Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 2 loans 1.60 1.61 1.86
Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 3 loans 36.27 33.78 27.95
Total credit impairment provision ratio 0.39 0.37 0.36

1) Includes loans to the Swedish National Debt Office.

Reconciliation of credit impairment provisions for loans

The table below provides a reconciliation of the gross carrying amount and credit impairment provisions for

loans to the public and credit institutions at amortised cost.

Loans to the public and credit institutions Non Credit-Impaired Credit-Impaired
Stage 3 incl.
Group purchased or
SEKm Stage 1 Stage 2 originated Total
Gross carrying amount
Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 1 510 787 107 664 11 239 1 629 690
Closing balance as of 31 March 2019 1 510 953 115 661 10 919 1 637 533
Credit impairment provisions
Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 492 1 737 3 797 6 026
M
ovements affecting Credit impairments line
New
and derecognised financial assets, net
32 -60 -63 -91
Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) -
4
-123 -10 -137
Changes in macroeconomic scenarios 47 96 1 144
Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and manual adjustments) 0 0 64 64
Stage transfers -42 174 75 207
from stage 1 to stage 2 -46 202 0 156
from stage 1 to stage 3 -
2
0 18 16
from stage 2 to stage 1 6 -35 0 -29
from stage 2 to stage 3 0 -23 117 94
from stage 3 to stage 2 0 30 -54 -24
from stage 3 to stage 1 0 0 -
6
-
6
Other -
1
1 -33 -33
Total movements affecting Credit impairments line 32 88 34 154
M
ovements recognised outside Credit impairments line
Interest 0 0 33 33
Change in exchange rates 6 26 96 128
Closing balance as of 31 March 2019 530 1 851 3 960 6 341
Carrying amount
Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 1 510 295 105 927 7 442 1 623 664
Closing balance as of 31 March 2019 1 510 423 113 810 6 959 1 631 192

Stage transfers are reflected as taking place at the end of the reporting period.

Loans to the public and credit institutions
Non Credit-Impaired
Credit-Impaired
Stage 3 incl.
Group purchased or
SEKm Stage 1 Stage 2 originated Total
Gross carrying amount
Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 1 415 169 120 226 10 194 1 545 588
Closing balance as of 31 March 2018 1 455 924 105 802 11 250 1 572 976
Credit impairment provisions
Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 399 2 140 2 861 5 401
M
ovements affecting Credit impairments line
New
and derecognised financial assets, net
52 -69 -45 -62
Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) 25 22 -57 -10
Changes in macroeconomic scenarios 25 45 1 71
Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and manual adjustments) 0 0 56 55
Stage transfers -13 -197 277 67
from stage 1 to stage 2 -45 194 0 149
from stage 1 to stage 3 -
7
0 20 13
from stage 2 to stage 1 39 -154 0 -115
from stage 2 to stage 3 0 -237 257 20
Other 0 -
3
-21 -24
Total movements affecting Credit impairments line 89 -202 211 97
M
ovements recognised outside Credit impairments line
Interest 0 0 18 18
Change in exchange rates 4 33 54 91
Closing balance as of 31 March 2018 492 1 971 3 144 5 607
Carrying amount
Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 1 414 769 118 085 7 332 1 540 187
Closing balance as of 31 March 2018 1 455 432 103 831 8 106 1 567 369

Note 12 Credit risk exposures

Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Assets
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
235 850 163 161 45 398 889 -41
Interest-bearing securities 202 073 152 891 32 147 858 37
Loans to credit institutions 44 140 36 268 22 36 021 23
Loans to the public 1 676 552 1 627 368 3 1 574 433 6
Derivatives 45 766 39 665 15 62 594 -27
Other financial assets 18 453 13 889 33 29 109 -37
Total assets 2 222 834 2 033 242 9 2 248 904 -
1
Contingent liabilities and commitments
Guarantees 49 520 48 989 1 51 679 -
4
Commitments 278 392 278 339 0 258 154 8
Total contingent liabilities and commitments 327 912 327 328 0 309 833 6
Total credit exposures 2 550 746 2 360 570 8 2 558 737 0

Note 13 Intangible assets

Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
With indefinite useful life
Goodw
ill
13 696 13 549 1 13 564 1
Brand name 161 161 0 161 0
Total 13 857 13 710 1 13 725 1
With finite useful life
Customer base 369 382 -
3
456 -19
Internally developed softw
are
2 832 2 672 6 1 995 42
Other 338 354 -
5
755 -55
Total 3 539 3 408 4 3 206 10
Total intangible assets 17 396 17 118 2 16 931 3

Impairment of intangible assets

As of 31 March 2019 there were no indicators of impairment.

Note 14 Amounts owed to credit institutions

Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Amounts owed to credit institutions
Central banks 30 327 13 892 28 899 5
Banks 53 808 38 424 40 107 402 -50
Other credit institutions 1 726 4 636 -63 3 597 -52
Repurchase agreements - banks 8 914 266 47
Repurchase agreements - other credit institutions 891 0 2 548 -65
Amounts owed to credit institutions 95 666 57 218 67 142 493 -33

Note 15 Deposits and borrowings from the public

Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Deposits from the public
Private customers 515 201 518 775 -
1
483 963 6
Corporate customers 415 176 400 995 4 455 808 -
9
Deposits from the public excluding the Swedish National Debt Office
and repurchase agreements 930 377 919 770 1 939 771 -
1
Sw
edish National Debt Office
271 339 270
Repurchase agreements - Sw
edish National Debt Office
0 0 3 262
Repurchase agreements - public 12 640 641 10 460 21
Deposits and borrowings from the public 943 288 920 750 2 953 763 -
1

Note 16 Debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities

Group
SEKm
31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
% 31 Mar
2018
%
Commercial papers 219 533 131 434 67 184 810 19
Covered bonds 543 456 497 936 9 554 304 -
2
Senior unsecured bonds 145 986 164 243 -11 149 665 -
2
Structured retail bonds 10 651 10 747 -
1
13 591 -22
Total debt securities in issue 919 626 804 360 14 902 370 2
Subordinated liabilities 26 935 34 184 -21 26 679 1
Total debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities 946 561 838 544 13 929 049 2
Jan-Mar Full year Jan-Mar
Turnover during the period 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Closing balance 0 869 712 869 712
Changed presentation of accrued interest 0 6 361 6 361
Opening balance 838 544 876 073 -
4
876 073 -
4
Issued 242 567 1 117 261 -78 249 334 -
3
Repurchased -6 627 -54 223 -88 -5 609 18
Repaid -141 520 -1 118 861 -87 -204 892 -31
Accrued interest 743 -1 614 0
Change in market value or in hedged item in fair value hedge accounting 1 978 -6 599 -1 620
Changes in exchange rates 10 876 26 507 -59 15 763 -31
Closing balance 946 561 838 544 13 929 049 2

Note 17 Derivatives

Nominal amount Positive fair Negative fair
Remaining contractual maturity Nominal amount value value
Group 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
SEKm < 1 yr. 1-5 yrs. > 5 yrs. 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar 31 Dec
Derivatives in hedge accounting 131 432 688 887 105 487 925 806 889 367 12 941 10 551 2 332 2 438
Fair value hedges, interest rate sw
aps
40 139 439 851 85 505 565 495 544 157 12 452 10 255 632 972
Portfolio fair value hedges, interest rate sw
aps
91 050 247 480 12 275 350 805 335 805 305 207 1 663 1 401
Cash flow
hedges, foreign currency sw
aps
243 1 556 7 707 9 506 9 405 184 89 37 65
Non-hedging derivatives 8 001 094 4 967 541 1 331 154 14 299 789 12 933 005 81 302 59 379 80 275 61 788
Gross amount 8 132 526 5 656 428 1 436 641 15 225 595 13 822 372 94 243 69 930 82 607 64 226
Offset amount (see also note 20) -6 263 548 -3 810 321 -957 556 -11 031 425 -6 880 365 -48 477 -30 265 -51 547 -32 910
Total 1 868 978 1 846 107 479 085 4 194 170 6 942 007 45 766 39 665 31 060 31 316

The Group trades derivatives in the normal course of business and to hedge certain positions with regard

to the value of equities, interest rates and currencies.

Note 18 Fair value of financial instruments

31 Mar 2019 31 Dec 2018
Group Fair Carrying Fair Carrying
SEKm value amount Difference value amount Difference
Assets
Financial assets
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
235 850 235 850 0 163 161 163 161 0
Treasury bills and other bills eligible for refinancing w
ith central banks
142 590 142 540 50 99 743 99 579 164
Loans to credit institutions 44 140 44 140 0 36 268 36 268 0
Loans to the public 1 678 792 1 676 552 2 240 1 629 641 1 627 368 2 273
Value change of interest hedged items in portfolio hedge 1 061 1 061 0 766 766 0
Bonds and interest-bearing securities 59 536 59 533 3 53 316 53 312 4
Financial assets for w
hich the customers bear the investment risk
197 893 197 893 0 177 868 177 868 0
Shares and participating interest 6 106 6 106 0 4 921 4 921 0
Derivatives 45 766 45 766 0 39 665 39 665 0
Other financial assets 18 355 18 355 0 13 889 13 889 0
Total 2 430 089 2 427 796 2 293 2 219 238 2 216 797 2 441
Investment in associates 6 202 6 088
Non-financial assets 28 363 23 207
Total 2 462 361 2 246 092
Liabilities
Financial liabilities
Amounts ow
ed to credit institutions
95 666 95 666 0 58 595 57 218 1 377
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public
943 283 943 288 -
5
920 745 920 750 -
5
Debt securities in issue 914 225 919 626 -5 401 810 617 804 360 6 257
Financial liabilities for w
hich the customers bear the investment risk
200 027 200 027 0 178 662 178 662 0
Subordinated liabilities 27 112 26 935 177 34 366 34 184 182
Derivatives 31 060 31 060 0 31 316 31 316 0
Short positions securities 45 333 45 333 0 38 333 38 333 0
Other financial liabilities 58 543 58 543 0 29 576 29 576 0
Total 2 315 249 2 320 478 -5 229 2 102 209 2 094 399 7 810
Non-financial liabilities 15 282 14 084
Total 2 335 760 2 108 483
Instruments with
quoted market
Valuation
techniques
using
Valuation
techniques
using non
Group prices in active observable observable
31 Mar 2019 markets market data market data
SEKm (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
Assets
Treasury bills etc. 12 936 5 673 0 18 609
Loans to credit institutions 0 3 991 0 3 991
Loans to the public 0 85 509 0 85 509
Bonds and other interest-bearing securities 27 492 29 780 0 57 272
Financial assets for w
hich the customers bear
the investment risk 197 893 0 0 197 893
Shares and participating interests 4 608 0 1 498 6 106
Derivatives 39 45 727 0 45 766
Total 242 968 170 680 1 498 415 146
Liabilities
Amounts ow
ed to credit institutions
0 9 805 0 9 805
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public
0 12 640 0 12 640
Debt securities in issue 0 14 579 0 14 579
Financial liabilities for w
hich the customers bear
the investment risk 0 200 027 0 200 027
Derivatives 28 31 032 0 31 060
Short positions, securities 45 333 0 0 45 333
Total 45 361 268 083 0 313 444

The table above contains financial instruments measured at fair value by valuation level. The Group uses various methods to determine the fair value for financial instruments depending on the degree of observable market data in the valuation and activity in the market. Market activity is continuously evaluated by analysing factors such as differences in bid and ask prices.

The methods are divided into three different levels: • Level 1: Unadjusted quoted price on an active market

• Level 2: Adjusted quoted price or valuation model with valuation parameters derived from an active market

• Level 3: Valuation model where significant valuation parameters are non-observable and based on internal assumptions.

When financial assets and financial liabilities in active markets have market risks that offset each other, an average of bid and ask prices is used as a basis to determine the fair values of the risk

positions that offset each other. For any open net positions, bid rates are applied for long positions and ask rates for short positions.

The Group has a continuous process whereby financial instruments that indicate a high level of internal estimates or low level of observable market data are captured. The process determines the way to calculate and how the internal assumptions are expected to affect the valuation. In cases where internal assumptions have a significant impact on fair value, the financial instrument is reported in level 3. The process also includes an analysis and evaluation based on the quality of the valuation data as well as whether a type of financial instrument is to be transferred between levels.

When transfers occur between fair value hierarchy levels those are reflected as taking place at the end of each quarter. There were no transfers of financial instruments between valuation levels 1 and 2 during the quarter.

Valuation Valuation
Instruments with techniques techniques
quoted market using using non
Group prices in an observable observable
31 Dec 2018 active market market data market data
SEKm (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
Assets
Treasury bills etc. 13 083 6 192 0 19 275
Loans to credit institutions 0 92 0 92
Loans to the public 0 39 880 0 39 880
Bonds and other interest-bearing securities 22 319 28 782 0 51 101
Financial assets for w
hich the customers bear
the investment risk 177 868 0 0 177 868
Shares and participating interests 3 657 0 1 264 4 921
Derivatives 466 39 197 2 39 665
Total 217 393 114 143 1 266 332 802
Liabilities
Amounts ow
ed to credit institutions
0 266 0 266
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public
0 638 0 638
Debt securities in issue 58 14 692 0 14 750
Financial liabilities for w
hich the customers bear
the investment risk 0 178 662 0 178 662
Derivatives 406 30 910 0 31 316
Short positions, securities 38 333 0 0 38 333
Total 38 797 225 168 0 263 965
Changes in level 3 Assets
Group Equity
SEKm instruments Derivatives Total
January-March 2019
Opening balance 1 January 2019 1 264 2 1 266
Purchases 1 0 1
Sale of assets -
3
0 -
3
Maturities 0 -
1
-
1
Gains and losses recognised as Net gains and losses on financial
instruments 236 -
1
235
of w
hich changes in unrealised gains or losses for items held at closing
day 232 0 232
Closing balance 31 March 2019 1 498 0 1 498

Level 3 primarily contains unlisted equity instruments and illiquid options. In connection with the sale of shares in VISA Europe convertible preference shares in VISA Inc. were obtained. The shares are subject to selling restrictions for a period of up to 10 years and under certain conditions may have to be returned. Because liquid quotes are not available for the instrument, its fair value is established with significant elements of own internal assumptions and reported in level 3 as equity instruments. The options hedge changes in the market value of hybrid debt instruments, so-called structured products. Structured products consist of a corresponding option element and a host contract, which in principle is an ordinary interestbearing bond. When the Group evaluates the level on which the financial instruments are reported, the entire instrument is assessed on an individual

basis. Since the bond portion of the structured products represents the majority of the financial instrument's fair value, the internal assumptions used to value the illiquid option element normally do not have a significant effect on the valuation and the financial instrument is typically reported in level 2. However, the Group typically hedges the market risks that arise in structured products by holding individual options. The internal assumptions used to in the valuation of the individual financial instruments are therefore of greater significance, because of which several are reported as derivatives in level 3.

Financial instruments are transferred to or from level 3 depending on whether the internal assumptions have changed in significance to the valuation.

Changes in level 3 Assets
Group Equity
SEKm instruments Derivatives Total
January-March 2018
Opening balance 1 January 2018 449 26 475
Purchases 31 0 31
Sale of assets -
1
0 -
1
Maturities 0 -
6
-
6
Settlements -
1
0 -
1
Gains and losses recognised as Net gains and losses on financial
instruments
27 0 27
of w
hich changes in unrealised gains or losses for items held at closing
day 18 -
2
16
Closing balance 31 March 2018 505 20 525

Note 19 Pledged collateral and contingent liabilities

Group
SEKm
31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
% 31 Mar
2018
%
Loan receivables1 534 769 497 691 7 542 924 -
2
Financial assets pledged for policyholders 195 559 174 668 12 180 323 8
Other assets pledged 46 600 39 276 19 35 843 30
Pledged collateral 776 928 711 635 9 759 090 2

1) The pledge is defined as the borrower's nominal debt including accrued interest. Refers to the loans of the total available collateral that are used as the pledge at each point in time.

Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Guarantees 49 520 48 989 1 51 679 -
4
Other 273 366 -25 358 -24
Contingent liabilities 49 793 49 355 1 52 037 -
4

Swedbank is cooperating with authorities in Sweden, the three Baltic countries and the United States, who are conducting investigations into money laundering allegations and the Group's response thereto, as well as related issues involving the Group's anti-money laundering controls and certain individuals and entities who may at some time have been customers of the Group. The Swedish Economic Crime Authority has also an investigation ongoing relating to potential insider information. Swedbank is cooperating with these authorities. The timing of the completion of the investigations, the outcome and the subsequent discussions with the authorities are uncertain. At present, it is not possible to reliably estimate the timing or amount of any potential settlement or fines, which could be material.

Note 20 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities

Assets Liabilities
Group 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar 31 Dec
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2019 2018 %
Financial assets and liabilities, which have been offset or are subject to
netting or similar agreements
Gross amount 208 360 162 062 29 127 723 117 107 9
Offset amount -75 668 -84 058 -10 -78 738 -86 703 -
9
Net amounts presented in the balance sheet 132 692 78 004 70 48 985 30 404 61
Related amounts not offset in the balance sheet
Financial instruments, netting arrangements 28 398 17 320 64 28 398 17 320 64
Financial Instruments, collateral 40 292 35 212 14 9 628 2 594
Cash, collateral 16 301 1 535 10 959 4 890
Total amount not offset in the balance sheet 84 991 54 067 57 48 985 24 804 97
Net amount 47 701 23 937 99 0 5 600

The amount offset for derivative assets includes offset cash collateral of SEK 5 039m (4 177) derived from the balance sheet item Amounts owed to credit institutions.

The amount offset for derivative liabilities includes offset cash collateral of SEK 1 969m (1 532), derived from the balance sheet item Loans to credit institutions.

Note 21 Capital adequacy, consolidated situation

Capital adequacy
SEKm
31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Shareholders' equity according to the Group's balance sheet 126 384 137 396 122 545
Non-controlling interests 73 72 67
Anticipated dividend -3 952 -15 885 -3 774
Deconsolidation of insurance companies -219 -438 371
Value changes in ow
n financial liabilities
-66 -107 30
Cash flow
hedges
-
3
-
2
-
1
Additional value adjustments 1) -631 -454 -701
Goodw
ill
-13 786 -13 638 -13 653
Deferred tax assets -117 -113 -124
Intangible assets -3 072 -2 974 -2 805
Net provisions for reported IRB credit exposures 0 0 0
Shares deducted from CET1 capital -25 -45 -42
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 104 586 103 812 101 913
Additional Tier 1 capital 11 398 10 949 11 114
Total Tier 1 capital 115 984 114 761 113 027
Tier 2 capital 15 060 22 232 14 978
Total capital 131 044 136 993 128 005
Minimum capital requirement for credit risks, standardised approach 3 475 3 328 3 174
Minimum capital requirement for credit risks, IRB 22 268 21 715 21 007
Minimum capital requirement for credit risk, default fund contribution 31 29 37
Minimum capital requirement for settlement risks 0 0 0
Minimum capital requirement for market risks 1 260 1 042 1 052
Trading book 1 202 999 1 018
of w
hich VaR and SVaR
863 719 652
of w
hich risks outside VaR and SVaR
339 280 366
FX risk other operations 58 43 34
Minimum capital requirement for credit value adjustment 340 307 374
Minimum capital requirement for operational risks 5 481 5 182 5 182
Additional minimum capital requirement, Article 3 CRR 2) 2 856 2 743 2 037
Additional minimum capital requirement, Article 458 CRR 5) 16 797 16 685 0
Minimum capital requirement 52 508 51 031 32 863
Risk exposure amount credit risks, standardised approach 43 441 41 606 39 674
Risk exposure amount credit risks, IRB 278 346 271 437 262 584
Risk exposure amount default fund contribution 384 357 463
Risk exposure amount settlement risks 0 0 0
Risk exposure amount market risks 15 743 13 024 13 150
Risk exposure amount credit value adjustment 4 253 3 826 4 681
Risk exposure amount operational risks 68 514 64 779 64 779
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR 2) 35 701 34 286 25 460
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR 5) 209 968 208 567 0
Risk exposure amount 656 350 637 882 410 791
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % 15.9 16.3 24.8
Tier 1 capital ratio, % 17.7 18.0 27.5
Total capital ratio, % 20.0 21.5 31.2
Capital buffer requirement 3
)
31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
% 2019 2018 2018
CET1 capital requirement including buffer requirements 11.6 11.6 11.3
of w
hich minimum CET1 requirement
4.5 4.5 4.5
of w
hich capital conservation buffer
2.5 2.5 2.5
of w
hich countercyclical capital buffer
1.6 1.6 1.3
of w
hich systemic risk buffer
3.0 3.0 3.0
CET 1 capital available to meet buffer requirement 4) 11.4 11.8 20.3
Leverage ratio 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
2019 2018 2018
Tier 1 Capital, SEKm 115 984 114 761 113 027
Leverage ratio exposure, SEKm 2 429 858 2 241 604 2 383 757
Leverage ratio, % 4.8 5.1 4.7

1) Adjustment due to the implementation of EBA's technical standards on prudent valuation. The objective of these standards is to determine prudent values of fair valued positions.

2) To rectify for underestimation of default frequency in the model for corporate exposures, Swedbank has decided to hold more capital until the updated model has been approved by the Swedish FSA. The amount also includes planned implementation of EBA's Guideline on new default definition and increased safety margins.

3) Buffer requirement according to Swedish implementation of CRD IV

4) CET1 capital ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5% (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.

5) Additional risk exposure amount and minimum capital requirement following the changed application of the risk weight floor for Swedish mortgages according to decision from the SFSA

The consolidated situation for Swedbank as of 31 March 2019 comprised the Swedbank Group with the exception of insurance companies. The EnterCard Group was included as well through the proportionate consolidation method.

The note contains the information made public according to the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority Regulation FFFS 2014:12, chap. 8. Additional periodic information according to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on supervisory requirements for credit institutions and Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1423/2013 of the European Commission can be found on Swedbank's website: https://www.swedbank.com/investorrelations/financial-information-and-publications/riskreport/index.htm

Exposure
Average
Minimum capital
Swedbank consolidated situation value risk weight, % requirement
Credit risk, IRB 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar 31 Dec
SEKm 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018
Central government or central banks exposures 403 422 296 418 1 2 427 375
Institutional exposures 53 042 49 183 19 19 817 766
Corporate exposures 542 475 532 566 32 33 14 081 13 963
Retail exposures 1 174 927 1 165 008 7 7 6 284 6 226
of w
hich mortgage
1 055 961 1 047 939 5 5 3 983 3 929
of w
hich other
118 966 117 069 24 25 2 301 2 297
Non credit obligation 11 779 8 508 70 57 659 385
Total credit risks, IRB 2 185 645 2 051 683 13 13 22 268 21 715

Exposure amount, Risk exposure amount and Minimum capital requirement, consolidated situation

31 Mar 2019 Risk exposure Minimum capital
SEKm Exposure amount amount requirement
Credit risks, STD 71 500 43 441 3 475
Central government or central banks exposures 1 573 0 0
Regional governments or local authorities exposures 2 342 290 23
Public sector entities exposures 864 65 5
Multilateral development banks exposures 3 038 0 0
International organisation exposures 380 0 0
Institutional exposures 19 470 425 34
Corporate exposures 6 188 5 967 477
Retail exposures 18 851 13 565 1 086
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 6 187 2 168 173
Exposures in default 664 684 55
Exposures in the form of covered bonds 234 23 2
Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIUs) 8 8 1
Equity exposures 8 391 17 817 1 425
Other items 3 310 2 429 194
Credit risks, IRB 2 185 645 278 346 22 268
Central government or central banks exposures 403 422 5 341 427
Institutional exposures 53 042 10 206 817
Corporate exposures 542 475 176 018 14 081
of w
hich specialized lending in category 1
62 34 3
of w
hich specialized lending in category 2
328 284 23
of w
hich specialized lending in category 3
109 125 10
of w
hich specialized lending in category 4
133 333 27
of w
hich specialized lending in category 5
79 0 0
Retail exposures 1 174 927 78 550 6 284
of w
hich mortgage lending
1 055 961 49 794 3 983
of w
hich other lending
118 966 28 756 2 301
Non-credit obligation 11 779 8 231 659
Credit risks, Default fund contribution 0 384 31
Settlement risks 0 0 0
Market risks 0 15 743 1 260
Trading book 0 15 019 1 202
of w
hich VaR and SVaR
0 10 786 863
of w
hich risks outside VaR and SVaR
0 4 233 339
FX risk other operations 0 724 58
Credit value adjustment 17 111 4 253 340
Operational risks 0 68 514 5 481
of w
hich Standardised approach
0 68 514 5 481
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR 0 35 701 2 856
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR 0 209 968 16 797
Total 2 274 256 656 350 52 508

Exposure amount, Risk exposure amount and Minimum capital

requirement, consolidated situation

31 Dec 2018 Risk exposure Minimum capital
SEKm Exposure amount amount requirement
Credit risks, STD 64 110 41 606 3 328
Central government or central banks exposures 213 0 0
Regional governments or local authorities exposures 2 193 269 21
Public sector entities exposures 1 708 68 5
Multilateral development banks exposures 2 566 0 0
International organisation exposures 372 0 0
Institutional exposures 15 156 345 27
Corporate exposures 4 700 4 475 358
Retail exposures 17 960 12 899 1 032
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 6 175 2 163 173
Exposures in default 556 562 45
Exposures in the form of covered bonds 220 23 2
Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIUs) 8 8 1
Equity exposures 8 100 17 535 1 403
Other items 4 183 3 259 261
Credit risks, IRB 2 051 683 271 437 21 715
Central government or central banks exposures 296 418 4 689 375
Institutional exposures 49 183 9 581 766
Corporate exposures 532 566 174 531 13 963
of w
hich specialized lending in category 1
3 2 0
of w
hich specialized lending in category 2
316 271 22
of w
hich specialized lending in category 3
182 209 17
of w
hich specialized lending in category 4
150 376 30
of w
hich specialized lending in category 5
88 0 0
Retail exposures 1 165 008 77 826 6 226
of w
hich mortgage lending
1 047 939 49 110 3 929
of w
hich other lending
117 069 28 716 2 297
Non-credit obligation 8 508 4 810 385
Credit risks, Default fund contribution 0 357 29
Settlement risks 177 0 0
Market risks 0 13 024 1 042
Trading book 0 12 486 999
of w
hich VaR and SVaR
0 8 984 719
of w
hich risks outside VaR and SVaR
0 3 502 280
FX risk other operations 0 538 43
Credit value adjustment 16 024 3 826 307
Operational risks 0 64 779 5 182
of w
hich Standardised approach
0 64 779 5 182
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR 0 34 286 2 743
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR 0 208 567 16 685
Total 2 131 994 637 882 51 031

Credit risks

The Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB) is applied within the Swedish part of Swedbank's consolidated situation, including the branch offices in New York and Oslo but excluding EnterCard and several small subsidiaries. IRB is also applied for the majority of Swedbank's exposure classes in the Baltic countries.

When Swedbank acts as a clearing member, the bank calculates an own funds requirement for its pre-funded, qualifying and non-qualifying central counterparty default fund contributions.

For exposures, excluding capital requirement for default fund contributions, where IRB-approach is not applied, the standardized approach is used.

Market risks

Under current regulations capital adequacy for market risks can be based on either the standardised approach or an internal Value at Risk model, which requires the

approval of the SFSA. The parent company has received such approval and uses its internal VaR model for general interest rate risks, general and specific share price risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading book. The approval also covers operations in the Baltic countries with respect to general interest rate risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading book. Foreign exchange risks outside the trading book, i.e. in other operations, are mainly of structural and strategic nature and are less suited to a VaR model.

These risks are instead estimated according to the standardised approach, as per the Group's internal approach to managing these risks.

Strategic foreign exchange risks mainly arise through risks associated with holdings in foreign operations.

Credit value adjustment

The risk of the credit value adjustment is estimated according to the standardised method.

Note 22 Internal capital requirement

This note provides information on the internal capital assessment according to chapter 8, section 5 of the SFSA's regulation on prudential requirements and capital buffers (2014:12). The internal capital assessment is published in the interim report according to chapter 8, section 4 of the SFSA's regulation and general advice on annual reports from credit institutions and investment firms (2008:25).

A bank must identify measure and manage the risks with which its activities are associated and have sufficient capital to cover these risks. The purpose of the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment process (ICAAP) is to ensure that the bank is sufficiently capitalised to cover its risks and to conduct and develop its business activities. Swedbank applies its own models and processes to evaluate its capital requirements for all relevant risks. The models that serve as a basis for the internal capital assessment evaluate the need for economic capital over a one-year horizon at a 99.9% confidence level for each type of risk. Diversification effects between various types of risks are not taken into account in the calculation of economic capital.

As a complement to the economic capital calculation, scenario-based simulations and stress tests are conducted at least once a year. The analyses provide an overview of the most important risks Swedbank is

Note 23 Risks and uncertainties

Swedbank's earnings are affected by changes in the global marketplace over which it has no control, including macroeconomic factors such as GDP, asset prices and unemployment as well as changes in interest rates, equity prices and exchange rates. For risks related to the potential money laundering issue arisen by media during the first quarter it is referred to the note 19 Pledged collateral and

Operational risk

Swedbank calculates operational risk using the standardised approach. The SFSA has stated that Swedbank meets the qualitative requirements to apply this method.

exposed to by quantifying their impact on the income statement and balance sheet as well as the capital base and risk-weighted assets. The purpose is to ensure efficient use of capital. The methodology serves as a basis of proactive risk and capital management.

As of 31 March 2019 the internal capital assessment for Swedbank's consolidated situation amounted to SEK 33.5bn (32.7). The capital to meet the internal capital assessment, i.e. the capital base, amounted to SEK 131.0bn (137.0) (see Note 21). Swedbank's internal capital assessment using its own models is not comparable with the estimated capital requirement that the SFSA releases quarterly and is presented without Swedish mortgage floor effect.

The internally estimated capital requirement for the parent company is SEK 29.1bn (29.4) and the capital base is SEK 109.3bn (115.6) (see the parent company, capital adequacy on page 55).

In addition to what is stated in this interim report, risk management and capital adequacy according to the Basel 3 framework are described in more detail in Swedbank's Annual and Sustainability Report for 2018 as well as in Swedbank's yearly Risk and Capital Adequacy Report, available on www.swedbank.com.

contingent liabilities. In addition to what is stated in this interim report, detailed descriptions are provided in Swedbank's 2018 annual report and in the annual disclosure on risk management and capital adequacy available on www.swedbank.com

Effect on value of assets and liabilities in SEK and foreign currency, including derivatives if interest rates increase by 100bp, 31 Mar 2019

Group
SEKm < 5 years 5-10 years >10 years Total
Swedbank,
the Group 752 -877 -234 -359
of w
hich SEK
-139 -1 007 -208 -1 354
of w
hich foreign currency
891 130 -26 995
Of which financial instruments at fair value
reported through profit or loss 2 205 -558 -164 1 483
of w
hich SEK
1 294 -751 -194 349
of w
hich foreign currency
911 193 30 1 134

Note 24 Related-party transactions

During the period normal business transactions were executed between companies in the Group, including other related companies such as associates. Partly owned savings banks are major associates.

Note 25 Swedbank's share

31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
2018 2018 % 2018 %
SWED A
Share price, SEK 131.35 197.75 -34 187.00 -30
Number of outstanding ordinary shares 1 118 173 959 1 116 674 361 0 1 116 670 928 0
Market capitalisation, SEKm 146 872 220 822 -33 208 817 -30
31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
Number of outstanding shares 2019 2018 2018
Issued shares
SWED A
1 132 005 722 1 132 005 722 1 132 005 722
Repurchased shares
SWED A
-13 831 763 -15 331 361 -15 334 794
Number of outstanding shares on the closing day 1 118 173 959 1 116 674 361 1 116 670 928
Within Sw
edbank's share-based compensation programme, Sw
edbank AB has during the first quarter 2019

transferred 1 499 598 shares at no cost to employees.

Q1 Q4 Q1
Earnings per share 2019 2018 2018
Average number of shares
Average number of shares before dilution 1 117 342 751 1 116 674 361 1 114 909 893
Weighted average number of shares for potential ordinary shares
that incur a dilutive effect due to share-based compensation
programme 3 334 409 4 026 102 4 271 046
Average number of shares after dilution 1 120 677 160 1 120 700 463 1 119 180 940
Profit, SEKm
Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of Sw
edbank
5 270 4 590 5 033
Earnings for the purpose of calculating earnings per share 5 270 4 590 5 033
Earnings per share, SEK
Earnings per share before dilution 4.72 4.11 4.51
Earnings per share after dilution 4.70 4.09 4.50

Note 26 Effects of changes in accounting policies, IFRS 16

Effects of the balance sheet

The following table provides the effects of the adoption of IFRS 16. For all leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17 and where the Group acts as the lessee, a lease liability and a right-of- use asset are recognised in the balance sheet. The

Group applies the exemptions afforded by the standard regarding short-term leases and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. These lease agreements are recognised as expenses.

SEKm 31 December
2018
IFRS 16
effect1)
1 January
2019
Assets
Cash and balances w
ith central banks
163 161 0 163 161
Loans to credit institutions 36 268 0 36 268
Loans to the public 1 627 368 0 1 627 368
Value change of interest hedged item in portfolio hedge 766 0 766
Interest-bearing securities 152 891 0 152 891
Financial assets for w
hich the customers bear the investment risk
177 868 0 177 868
Shares and participating interests 4 921 0 4 921
Investments in associates 6 088 0 6 088
Derivatives 39 665 0 39 665
Intangible assets 17 118 0 17 118
Tangible assets 1 966 4 251 6 217
Current tax assets 2 065 0 2 065
Deferred tax assets 164 0 164
Other assets 13 970 0 13 970
Prepaid expenses and accrued income 1 813 -104 1 709
Total assets 2 246 092 4 147 2 250 239
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities
Amounts ow
ed to credit institutions
57 218 0 57 218
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public
920 750 0 920 750
Financial liabilities for w
hich the customers bear the investment risk
178 662 0 178 662
Debt securities in issue 804 360 0 804 360
Short positions securities 38 333 0 38 333
Derivatives 31 316 0 31 316
Current tax liabilities 1 788 0 1 788
Deferred tax liabilities 1 576 0 1 576
Pension provisions 4 979 0 4 979
Insurance provisions 1 897 0 1 897
Other liabilities and provisions 30 035 4 147 34 182
Accrued expenses and prepaid income 3 385 0 3 385
Subordinated liabilities 34 184 0 34 184
Total liabilities 2 108 483 4 147 2 112 630
Equity
Non-controlling interests 213 0 213
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company 137 396 0 137 396
Total equity 137 609 0 137 609
Total liabilities and equity 2 246 092 4 147 2 250 239

1) The amounts mainly relate to premises.

Bridge showing the transition from IAS 17 to IFRS 16 lease accounting

The following table presents the future minimum lease payments for operational lease agreements where the Group is the lessee according to IAS 17 on 31 December 2018 compared with the lease liability according to IFRS 16 on 1 January 2019.

Impact from transition to IFRS 16

SEKm
Future minimum payments for operational leases and associated
costs at 31 December 2018 according to note G52 Operational
leasing in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2018 6 292
Deduction of non-deductable VAT 781
Deducted lease payments:
Short-term leases 25
Leases of low
-value assets
2
Commitments regarding leases not yet commenced 908
Variable lease payments 265
ing rate at 1 January 2019 1)
Discounting effect w
ith the incremental borrow
164
Lease liabilities recognised at 1 January 2019 4 147

1) The average incremental borrowing rate as per 1 January 2019 was 1.25 per cent.

Swedbank AB

Income statement, condensed

Parent company Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Interest income 5 008 5 430 -
8
4 648 8
Negative yield on financial assets -494 -798 -38 -646 -24
Interest income, including negative yield on financial
assets 4 514 4 632 -
3
4 002 13
Interest expense -1 603 -1 620 -
1
-1 128 42
Negative yield on financial liabilities 149 205 -27 164 -
9
Interest expense, including negative yield on financial
liabilities -1 454 -1 415 3 -964 51
Net interest income 3 060 3 217 -
5
3 038 1
Dividends received 4 544 6 346 -28 6 552 -31
Commission income 2 409 2 563 -
6
2 361 2
Commission expense -901 -949 -
5
-806 12
Net commission income 1 508 1 614 -
7
1 555 -
3
Net gains and losses on financial items 841 146 55
Other income 294 332 -11 326 -10
Total income 10 247 11 655 -12 11 526 -11
Staff costs 2 123 1 897 12 2 062 3
Other expenses 1 312 1 456 -10 1 120 17
Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of tangible
and intangible fixed assets 1 178 1 245 -
5
1 161 1
Total expenses 4 613 4 598 0 4 343 6
Profit before impairment 5 634 7 057 -20 7 183 -22
Impairment of financial fixed assets 0 11 0
Credit impairments 218 486 -55 44
Operating profit 5 416 6 560 -17 7 139 -24
Appropriations 0 72 0
Tax expense 964 1 373 -30 727 33
Profit for the period 4 452 5 115 -13 6 412 -31

Statement of comprehensive income, condensed

Parent company Q1 Q4 Q1
SEKm 2019 2018 % 2018 %
Profit for the period reported via income statement 4 452 5 115 -13 6 412 -31
Total comprehensive income for the period 4 452 5 115 -13 6 412 -31

Balance sheet, condensed

Parent company
SEKm
31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
% 31 Mar
2018
%
Assets
Cash and balance w
ith central banks
159 479 80 903 97 334 687 -52
Loans to credit institutions 531 961 523 699 2 463 408 15
Loans to the public 466 257 428 966 9 416 043 12
Interest-bearing securities 202 336 152 413 33 145 047 39
Shares and participating interests 70 011 68 849 2 72 018 -
3
Derivatives 49 407 43 275 14 67 425 -27
Other assets 42 864 46 433 -
8
47 518 -10
Total assets 1 522 315 1 344 538 13 1 546 146 -
2
Liabilities and equity
Amounts ow
ed to credit institutions
148 588 83 218 79 181 120 -18
Deposits and borrow
ings from the public
725 894 700 256 4 758 142 -
4
Debt securities in issue 372 948 303 622 23 345 201 8
Derivatives 58 859 54 063 9 66 053 -11
Other liabilities and provisions 98 751 67 496 46 80 605 23
Subordinated liabilities 26 935 34 184 -21 26 679 1
Untaxed reserves 10 647 10 647 0 10 575 1
Equity 79 693 91 052 -12 77 771 2
Total liabilities and equity 1 522 315 1 344 538 13 1 546 146 -
2
Pledged collateral 43 547 41 363 5 36 338 20
Other assets pledged 3 043 2 467 23 3 021 1
Contingent liabilities 500 581 492 882 2 578 252 -13
Commitments 241 150 237 692 1 226 346 7

Statement of changes in equity, condensed

Parent company

SEKm
Share
Share premium Statutory Retained
capital reserve reserve earnings Total
January-March 2019
Opening balance 1 January 2019 24 904 13 206 5 968 46 974 91 052
Dividend 0 0 0 -15 878 -15 878
Share based payments to employees 0 0 0 81 81
Deferred tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 -28 -28
Current tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 14 14
Total comprehensive income for the period 0 0 0 4 452 4 452
Closing balance 31 March 2019 24 904 13 206 5 968 35 615 79 693
January-December 2018
Opening balance 1 January 2018 24 904 13 206 5 968 41 693 85 771
Dividend 0 0 0 -14 517 -14 517
Share based payments to employees 0 0 0 321 321
Deferred tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 -
7
-
7
Current tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 17 17
Total comprehensive income for the period 0 0 0 19 467 19 467
Closing balance 31 December 2018 24 904 13 206 5 968 46 974 91 052
January-March 2018
Opening balance 1 January 2018 24 904 13 206 5 968 41 693 85 771
Dividend 0 0 0 -14 517 -14 517
Share based payments to employees 0 0 0 103 103
Deferred tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 -18 -18
Current tax related to share based payments to
employees 0 0 0 20 20
Total comprehensive income for the period 0 0 0 6 412 6 412
Closing balance 31 March 2018 24 904 13 206 5 968 33 693 77 771

Cash flow statement, condensed

Parent company
SEKm
Jan-Mar
2019
Full-year
2018
Jan-Mar
2018
Cash flow
from operating activities
11 122 -26 404 180 136
Cash flow
from investing activities
13 000 12 927 15 239
Cash flow
from financing activities
54 454 -41 681 3 251
Cash flow for the period 78 576 -55 158 198 626
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 80 903 136 061 136 061
Cash flow
for the period
78 576 -55 158 198 626
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 159 479 80 903 334 687

Capital adequacy

Capital adequacy, Parent company
SEKm
31 Mar
2019
31 Dec
2018
31 Mar
2018
Common Equity Tier 1 capital 82 303 81 824 80 441
Additional Tier 1 capital 11 390 10 937 11 103
Tier 1 capital 93 693 92 761 91 544
Tier 2 capital 15 626 22 862 15 646
Total capital 109 319 115 623 107 190
Minimum capital requirement 26 663 26 014 25 182
Risk exposure amount 333 286 325 180 314 779
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % 24.7 25.2 25.6
Tier 1 capital ratio, % 28.1 28.5 29.1
Total capital ratio, % 32.8 35.6 34.1
Capital buffer requirement1) 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
% 2019 2018 2018
CET1 capital requirement including buffer requirements 8.5 8.5 8.5
of w
hich minimum CET1 requirement
4.5 4.5 4.5
of w
hich capital conservation buffer
2.5 2.5 2.5
of w
hich countercyclical capital buffer
1.5 1.5 1.5
CET 1 capital available to meet buffer requirement 2) 20.2 20.7 21.1
Leverage ratio 31 Mar 31 Dec 31 Mar
2019 2018 2018
Tier 1 Capital, SEKm 93 693 92 761 91 544
Total exposure, SEKm 3) 1 190 032 1 017 859 1 213 266
Leverage ratio, % 3) 7.9 9.1 7.6

1) Buffer requirement according to Swedish implementation of CRD IV.

2) CET1 capital ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5% (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to

meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.

3) Taking into account exemption according to CRR article 429.7 excluding certain intragroup exposures. Exposure amount, Risk exposure amount and Minimum capital

requirement, parent company

31 Mar 2019 Risk exposure Minimum capital
SEKm Exposure amount amount requirement
Credit risks, STD 1 049 123 80 880 6 470
Central government or central banks exposures 19 0 0
Regional governments or local authorities exposures 39 8 1
Public sector entities exposures 170 0 0
Multilateral development banks exposures 2 827 0 0
International organisation exposures 283 0 0
Institutional exposures 970 754 612 49
Corporate exposures 5 444 5 265 421
Retail exposures 288 216 17
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 2 953 1 034 83
Exposures in default 0 0 0
Equity exposures 65 511 72 914 5 833
Other items 835 831 66
Credit risks, IRB 913 123 164 217 13 137
Central government or central banks exposures 318 601 3 884 311
Institutional exposures 56 162 10 878 870
Corporate exposures 441 567 127 069 10 166
of w
hich specialized lending
0 0 0
Retail exposures 94 124 19 633 1 570
of w
hich mortgage lending
10 954 2 201 176
of w
hich other lending
83 170 17 432 1 394
Non-credit obligation 2 669 2 753 220
Credit risks, Default fund contribution 0 384 31
Settlement risks 0 0 0
Market risks 0 15 800 1 264
Trading book 0 15 054 1 204
of w
hich VaR and SVaR
0 10 863 869
of w
hich risks outside VaR and SVaR
0 4 191 335
FX risk other operations 0 746 60
Credit value adjustment 15 975 4 195 336
Operational risks 0 36 815 2 945
Standardised approach 0 36 815 2 945
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR 0 30 458 2 437
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR 0 537 43
Total 1 978 221 333 286 26 663

Exposure amount, Risk exposure amount and Minimum capital

requirement, parent company

31 Dec 2018 Risk exposure Minimum capital
SEKm Exposure amount amount requirement
Credit risks, STD 1 045 728 80 197 6 415
Central government or central banks exposures 18 0 0
Regional governments or local authorities exposures 34 7 1
Public sector entities exposures 1 024 0 0
Multilateral development banks exposures 2 452 0 0
International organisation exposures 280 0 0
Institutional exposures 968 031 841 67
Corporate exposures 4 205 4 020 322
Retail exposures 301 225 18
Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property 2 919 1 022 82
Exposures in default 0 0 0
Equity exposures 65 375 72 995 5 838
Other items 1 089 1 087 87
Credit risks, IRB 788 776 163 098 13 048
Central government or central banks exposures 205 617 3 188 255
Institutional exposures 52 256 10 259 821
Corporate exposures 433 572 126 438 10 115
of w
hich specialized lending
0 0 0
Retail exposures 94 045 20 058 1 605
of w
hich mortgage lending
11 333 2 346 188
of w
hich other lending
82 712 17 712 1 417
Non-credit obligation 3 286 3 155 252
Credit risks, Default fund contribution 0 358 29
Settlement risks 177 0 0
Market risks 0 13 000 1 040
Trading book 0 12 460 997
of w
hich VaR and SVaR
0 9 023 722
of w
hich risks outside VaR and SVaR
0 3 437 275
FX risk other operations 0 540 43
Credit value adjustment 15 072 3 781 302
Operational risks 0 35 201 2 816
Standardised approach 0 35 201 2 816
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR 0 29 058 2 325
Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR 0 487 39
Total 1 849 753 325 180 26 014

Alternative performance measures

Swedbank prepares its financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, as set out in Note 1. The interim report includes a number of alternative performance measures, which exclude certain items which management believes are not representative of the underlying/ongoing performance of

the business. Therefore the alternative performance measures provide more comparative information between periods. Management believes that inclusion of these measures provides information to the readers that enable comparability between periods.

Purpose
This measure is relevant for
investors since it will be required in
the near future and as it is already
followed as part of internal
governance.
The presentation of this measure is
relevant for investors as it considers
all interest income and interest
expense, independent of how it has
been presented in the income
statement.
The presentation of this measure is
relevant for investors since it used
by Group management for internal
governance and operating segment
performance management
purposes.
The presentation of this measure is
relevant for investors since it used
by Group management for internal
governance and operating segment
performance management
purposes.
The presentation of these measures
is relevant for investors since they
are used by Group management for
internal governance and operating
segment performance management
purposes.

1) The month-end figures used in the calculation of the average can be found on page 73 of the Fact book.

Signatures of the Board of Directors and the President

The Board of Directors and the President hereby certify that the interim report for January-March 2019 provides a fair and accurate overview of the operations, position and results of the parent company and the Group and describes the significant risks and uncertainties faced by the parent company and the companies in the Group.

Stockholm, 24 April 2019

Ulrika Francke Chair

Bodil Eriksson Mats Granryd Kerstin Hermansson Bo Johansson Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member

Anna Mossberg Peter Norman Siv Svensson Magnus Uggla Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member

Camilla Linder Roger Ljung Board Member Board Member Employee Representative Employee Representative

Anders Karlsson Acting President and CEO

Review report

Introduction

We have reviewed the condensed interim financial information (interim report) of Swedbank AB as of 31 March 2019 and the three-month period then ended. The board of directors and the CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the interim financial information in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410, Review of Interim Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, ISA, and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies, regarding the Group, and with the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies, regarding the Parent Company.

Stockholm, 25 April 2019

PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

Anneli Granqvist Martin By Authorised Public Accountant Authorised Public Accountant Auditor in charge

Publication of financial information

The Group's financial reports can be found on www.swedbank.com/ir

Financial calendar 2019

Interim report for the second quarter 17 July 2019

Interim report for the third quarter 22 October 2019

For further information, please contact:

Anders Karlsson Acting President and CEO Telephone +46 8 585938 75

Gabriel Francke Rodau Head of Communications Telephone +46 8 585 921 07 +46 70 144 89 66

Gregori Karamouzis Head of Investor Relations Telephone +46 72 740 63 38

Unni Jerndal Press Officer Telephone +46 8 585 938 69 +46 73 092 11 80

Information on Swedbank's strategy, values and share is also available on www.swedbank.com

Swedbank AB (publ)

Registration no. 502017-7753 Landsvägen 40 SE-105 34 Stockholm, Sweden Telephone +46 8 585 900 00 www.swedbank.com [email protected]

Talk to a Data Expert

Have a question? We'll get back to you promptly.