Quarterly Report • Apr 30, 2019
Quarterly Report
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Asetek A/S
Three Months Ended March 31, 2019
Published April 30, 2019
Company Registration (CVR) Number 34880522
| Figures in USD (000's) | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Company: | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
| Revenue | 11,179 | 13,868 | 67,314 |
| Gross profit | 4,769 | 4,955 | 26,172 |
| Gross margin | 42.7% | 35.7% | 38.9% |
| Operating profit | (1,026) | (382) | 4,419 |
| Reconciliation from IFRS to EBITDA adjusted: | |||
| Operating profit | (1,026) | (382) | 4,419 |
| Add: Depreciation and amortization* | 1,023 | 848 | 3,690 |
| Add: Share based compensation | 318 | 413 | 1,276 |
| EBITDA adjusted (unaudited) | 315 | 879 | 9,385 |
| By Segment (Unaudited): | |||
| Gaming and Enthusiast: | |||
| Gaming and Enthusiast revenue | 10,472 | 13,208 | 63,030 |
| Gaming and Enthusiast gross margin | 43.2% | 36.7% | 39.5% |
| Gaming and Enthusiast EBITDA adjusted | 2,839 | 4,026 | 20,737 |
| Datacenter: | |||
| Datacenter revenue | 707 | 660 | 4,284 |
| Datacenter gross margin | 34.5% | 15.5% | 29.6% |
| Datacenter EBITDA adjusted | (1,318) | (2,286) | (7,338) |
| Headquarters: | |||
| Headquarters costs** | (1,206) | (861) | (4,014) |
*Depreciation in Q1 2019 includes \$140,000 related to a lease accounting change. Refer to Note 2 - Change in Accounting Policy **Headquarters costs include intellectual property defense, HQ admin costs, litigation settlements; Excludes share based comp.

Financial results
Financial
segment

The figures below relate to the consolidated accounts for the first quarter of 2019, which comprise activities within the two segments Gaming and Enthusiast (previously named Desktop segment), and Data Center. The figures are unaudited.
Asetek reported total revenue of \$11.2 million in the first quarter of 2019, a decrease from the first quarter of 2018 (\$13.9 million) due to reduced unit shipments in the Enthusiast/DIY market.
Gaming and Enthusiast sales unit volumes for the first quarter of 2019 were 182,000, a decrease of 27% from the same period of 2018 (248,000), reflecting a softer Enthusiast/DIY market in early 2019. Average selling price (ASP) per unit in the first quarter of 2019 increased from the prior year due to higher prices on high-performance products and a change in the mix of products sold.
Gross margin improved to 42.7% for the first quarter of 2019, from 35.7% in the same period of 2018. The increase reflects higher ASPs on Gaming and Enthusiast products as well as a stronger U.S. dollar in the first quarter of 2019.
Total operating expense of \$5.8 million increased in the first quarter of 2019 when compared with the same period of 2018 (\$5.3 million), mainly due to higher legal costs associated with defense of existing intellectual property (IP) and securing new IP. These costs totaled \$0.7 million in the first quarter of 2019 (\$0.3 million in the same period of 2018). In recent periods, the Company has added personnel resulting in slightly higher compensation costs for the first quarter of 2019, when compared with 2018. These increases were partly offset by favorable currency effects of a 6% stronger U.S. Dollar, on average, against the Danish krone (DKK) during the first quarter of 2019 compared with the prior year quarter.
Share based compensation cost associated with warrants and options issued to employees was \$0.3 million in the first quarter of 2019 (\$0.4 million in the same period of 2018).
Finance expenses included net foreign exchange gain of \$0.2 million in the first quarter (loss of \$0.6 million in the same period of 2018). Currency translation adjustment of negative \$0.3 million is included in equity for the first quarter 2019 (\$0.9 million positive translation adjustment in first quarter of 2018).
Asetek reported loss before tax of \$0.8 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with loss before tax of \$1.0 million for the first quarter of 2018.

Asetek's total assets at March 31, 2019 amounted to \$51.4 million, level with December 31, 2018. Cash increased by \$2.7 million and an accounting policy change resulted in \$3.2 million of additional capitalized leased assets (see Note 2 to the Financial Statements) during the first quarter. These increases were offset by lower trade receivables.
Total liabilities increased by \$0.8 million in the first quarter, resulting from an accounting change increase of \$3.2 million in capitalized lease liabilities (see Note 2 to the Financial Statements), offset by the payment of accrued liabilities and trade payables.
Working capital (current assets minus current liabilities) decreased by \$1.0 million during the first quarter to \$24.3 million at March 31, 2019. Approximately half of the decrease in working capital is due to the increase in current lease liabilities associated with the aforementioned change in accounting policy. Total cash and cash equivalents was \$21.3 million at March 31, 2019.
Net cash provided by operating activities was \$3.6 million in the first quarter, compared with \$0.3 million used by operating activities in the same period of 2018. The change from 2018 was principally due to a higher value of short-term assets converted to cash and lower value of current liabilities paid during the first quarter 2019 compared with the same period of 2018.
Cash used by investing activities was \$0.8 million in the first quarter, mainly related to additions of capital equipment and capitalized development. This figure compares to \$1.2 million used in 2018.
Cash used by financing activities was \$0.1 million in the first quarter, mainly for payments on capitalized
leases. Principal payments on capitalized leases increased as a result of a change in accounting policy (see Note 2 to the Financial Statements) and due to equipment acquired under leases. In the first quarter of 2018, Cash provided by financing activities was \$0.3 million, reflecting principally proceeds from the issuance of shares upon exercise of warrants.
Net change in cash and cash equivalents was an increase of \$2.7 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with a decrease of \$0.7 million in the first quarter of 2018.

The company is reporting on two distinct segments; the Gaming and Enthusiast segment (previously named Desktop segment) and the Data Center segment.
The two segments are identified by their specific sets of products and specific sets of customers. The splitting of operating expenses between segments is based on the company's best judgment and done by using the company's employee/project time tracking system and project codes from the accounting system. Operating expenses that are not divisible by nature (rent, telecommunication expenses, etc.) have been split according to actual time spent on the two businesses, and the company's best estimate for attribution. Costs incurred for intellectual property defense, financing, foreign exchange and headquarters administration have been classified separately as headquarters costs and excluded from segment operating expenses as indicated.
| Figures in USD (000's) | Gaming and Enthusiast | Data center | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | ||
| Revenues | 10,472 | 13,208 | 707 | 660 | |
| Cost of sales | 5,947 | 8,355 | 463 | 558 | |
| Gross Profit | 4,525 | 4,853 | 244 | 102 | |
| Gross Margin | 43.2% | 36.7% | 34.5% | 15.5% | |
| Total operating expenses | 1,686 | 827 | 1,562 | 2,388 | |
| EBITDA adjusted | 2,839 | 4,026 | (1,318) | (2,286) | |
| EBITDA margin | 27.1% | 30.5% | N/A | N/A |
| Figures in USD (000's) | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Litigation costs | 697 | 325 |
| Other headquarters costs | 509 | 536 |
| Total headquarters costs | 1,206 | 861 |
See reconciliation to statement of comprehensive income in Key Figures on page 1.



Asetek's Gaming and Enthusiast revenue was \$10.5 million in the first quarter of 2019. Revenue from the Enthusiast/DIY and Gaming/Performance PC markets comprised 78% and 22% of total Gaming and Enthusiast revenue, respectively.
Gaming and Enthusiast profitability in recent quarters has benefitted from higher average selling prices on new, high-performance products and a stronger US dollar. As a result, Gaming and Enthusiast gross margin has increased over six percentage points since the second quarter of 2018.

During the first quarter, seven new Gaming and Enthusiast products began shipping, one in the Enthusiast/DIY market and six in the Gaming/Performance PC market.
In the first quarter of 2019, Asetek executed a rebranding as part of its strategy to strengthen its position in the Gaming and Enthusiast market. Building on its market leadership in liquid cooling, the Company targets gamers and enthusiasts, engaging the community and implementing marketing initiatives to increase awareness of Asetek and its story of innovation in delivering the best in performance, quality and reliability. As part of this rebranding, the Company initiated launch of a redesigned corporate website.
At its Denmark headquarters, Asetek launched a new gaming/Esports academy outfitted with highend machines, state-of-the-art gear and high-speed connectivity. The academy enables the Company to connect with its roots and provide ambitious gamers with the technology, tools and comfort to excel in their craft. The academy will function as a marketing and branding tool for Asetek, where several eSport tournaments will be held over the coming years.
The growing popularity of PC gaming and eSports has partly fueled revenue growth in recent years. To

meet the demands of competitive gamers, the powerful machines in use today require advanced cooling for both CPUs and graphics processing units (GPUs). Asetek's Gaming and Enthusiast liquid cooling products are well positioned to fulfill the needs of both technologies, as evidenced by the recent launch of the Alienware Area-51 R5 SKU, that includes liquid cooling for the two GPUs as well as the CPU.
The worldwide high-end gaming population is expected to exceed 29 million users by 20201 , representing annual growth of more than 5%. A growing market and potential for increased market penetration for liquid cooling support Asetek's expectations of continued growth from its Gaming and Enthusiast segment in the future.
Financial development

Asetek's data center revenue was \$0.7 million in the first quarter of 2019, level with the same period of 2018. Revenue in the first quarter, when compared with recent quarters, reflects fewer shipments to OEMs and reduced activity on government contracts. Revenue variability is expected to continue while the Company secures new OEM partners and growth of end-user adoption through existing OEM partners.
Data center gross margin improved in the first quarter of 2019 compared with first quarter 2018 due to previously high component costs that reduced the margin in 2018. Historically, gross margin has also fluctuated in part due to variability in the mix of deliverables on government contracts relative to the volume of product shipments to OEMs.
Asetek's liquid cooling technology offers a strong value proposition to high-performance computing (HPC) data centers with increased performance, higher density and lower cooling costs. Asetek's strategy in this market is to increase end-user adoption with existing OEM customers, and to add new OEM customers. The Company plans to achieve this by continuing to develop and defend its marketleading technology and leverage the successful performance achieved at its installed base of universities and government entities.
During the first quarter, Asetek continued shipments of its latest generation of direct-to-chip (D2C) liquid cooling, incorporated in new Intel® Compute Modules, for an OEM's HPC cluster at a U.S. Defense contractor. The deployment utilizes Asetek InRackCDU to capture and remove heat from the system nodes.

1 Source: John Peddie Research
Today, Asetek has major liquid cooling installations at multiple HPC sites in North America, Asia and Europe and is liquid cooling thirteen of the world's most powerful and efficient supercomputers listed in the November 2018 Top500 and Green500, including three systems in the Top20.
Fujitsu is using Asetek's liquid cooling to remove heat from processors and other high-power components in its PRIMERGY servers to cost effectively deliver maximum performance and high cluster density. Recent projects have included the fastest supercomputer in Japan and No. 7 in the Top500, the AI Bridging Cloud Infrastructure system installed at the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST). Another Fujitsu project is the Oakforest-PACS, which is No. 14 in the Top500 and one of the most powerful supercomputers in Japan.
Penguin Computing incorporates RackCDU D2C™ liquid cooling into its Tundra™ Extreme Scale (ES) HPC and Relion 2900 servers. Penguin's end customers include the U.S. National Nuclear Security Administration's CTS-1 systems deployment at three national laboratories. Ten of these CTS-1 systems incorporate Asetek's liquid cooling, and four of them are in the Top500.
Asetek expects Group revenue growth of 0% to 10% for 2019 compared with 2018. The revenue expectation reflects macro-economic and industry related uncertainties that temper the Gaming and Enthusiast growth outlook and a protracted data center market adoption of liquid cooling solutions.
Gaming and Enthusiast. The current visibility into the overall PC industry outlook is reduced by uncertainties related to trade relations between U.S. and China, the impact from the Brexit process, and the economic development across other markets. Factoring in macroeconomic, market segment and Asetek-specific factors, the Company expects Gaming and Enthusiast revenue growth in 2019 to be tempered compared with recent years' strong growth. The resource consumption, as expressed in overhead expenses, is expected to increase in 2019 compared to 2018.
While first-quarter results reflect the abovementioned factors, Asetek is seeing an improvement in the Gaming and Enthusiast market in the second quarter of 2019.
Second-quarter 2019 Enthusiast/DIY and Gaming/Performance PC revenue is expected to decline from the respective record levels achieved in the second quarter of 2018 but improve from the level achieved in the first quarter of 2019. Revenue variability by quarter is expected to continue.
The Company expects Gaming and Enthusiast gross margin in the second quarter of 2019 to decline modestly from the gross margin in the first quarter of 2019.
Data center. Through partnerships with data center OEMs, Asetek anticipates continued growth of enduser adoption with deliveries to new HPC installations and shipments of less complex products.
However, Data center market adoption of liquid cooling solutions takes time and is lagging Company expectations despite its strong value proposition. The Company has decided to discontinue segment revenue guidance until the data center business more clearly develops into a meaningful business. Though the Company anticipates long-term revenue growth in this segment, Asetek's historical investment in data center is considered sufficient at this time and therefore spending in 2019 will be scaled down from the prior year level.
There is an apparent need for public standards to trigger wider data center adoption of liquid cooling. The Company is participating in targeted campaigns to influence politicians and support wider understanding of the significant environmental and circular economy benefits enabled by liquid cooling. Direct to chip liquid cooling enables power savings and CO2 emission reductions from the reuse of data center waste heat and is one of, if not the most impactful and significant technologies available in the world.
Segment revenue and operating results are expected to fluctuate.

Asetek holds a portfolio of intellectual property (IP) rights including patents providing competitive advantages and high barriers to entry for competitors. Currently Asetek has pending patent and utility model applications worldwide, with additional applications under preparation.
As part of efforts to build and maintain its market share, the Company continues to closely review and assess all competitive offerings for infringement of its patents. The Company has strengthened its intellectual property platform and competitiveness via several positive lawsuit outcomes in prior years.
The Company is involved in various ongoing legal disputes, including the following matters:
In 2015, CoolIT Systems, Inc. ("CoolIT") paid Asetek \$1.8 million to settle Asetek's suit against CoolIT for infringement of Asetek's '362 and '764 patents (filed in the Northern District of California). On January 23, 2019, Asetek filed a new patent infringement lawsuit against CoolIT in the same court accusing more recent CoolIT products that were not at issue in the earlier litigation. Asetek's complaint seeks judgment that CoolIT infringes Asetek's '362 and '764 patents as well as Asetek's U.S. Patent Nos. 9,733,681; 10,078,354; and 10,078,355. CoolIT has filed counterclaims asserting infringement of three CoolIT patents, which Asetek denies. The litigation is at its initial stages and no trial date has been set.
Asetek and Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. (AVC) settled their patent disputes in April 2019. AVC agreed to stop selling its infringing products in the U.S., terminate any other patent challenges to Asetek, refrain from accusing any Asetek all-in-one coolers of infringing AVC patents, and pay Asetek a confidential settlement amount.
In September 2016, Asetek filed two patent infringement lawsuits against CoolerMaster Shanghai and its distributor Shenzhen Xinhua in Shenzhen City accusing various CoolerMaster products of infringing Asetek's Chinese Patent 201210266143.8. On October 22, 2018, the court ruled in Asetek's favor on both cases, entering an injunction against CoolerMaster and awarding RMB1 Million in damages. CoolerMaster appealed the judgment on November 2, 2018 to a higher court and initiated an action to invalidate Asetek's patent in the Beijing IP Court on February 1, 2019. Oral arguments were heard in the appeal on March 18, 2019. This case is in its early stages.
In April 2016, Asetek initiated patent infringement proceedings against CoolerMaster and Coolergiant before the District Court The Hague, pertaining to commerce in The Netherlands. In the case against CoolerMaster, by decision on September 20, 2017, the Court dismissed Asetek's claim. Asetek appealed the decision, the parties exchanged their arguments, and the case is due for judgment. The case against Coolergiant has been stayed, pending final judgment in the Cooler Master case.
In 2017, Coolergiant GmbH filed suit against Asetek Danmark A/S in Mannheim District Court requesting declaration of non-infringement in Germany of an Asetek patent. The Company disputed the allegations and filed counterclaim motions. In November 2018, the Court ruled that the named Coolergiant products infringe on Asetek's patent and granted Asetek claims for injunctive relief, rendering of accounts, recall and destruction. Coolergiant has appealed the decision. The appeal is pending, and the next hearing date has not yet been set.

On January 14, 2019, an Extraordinary General Meeting elected Mrs. Maria Hjorth to the Board of Directors.
The Company's annual general meeting was held on April 10, 2019, where the following matters occurred or were reported:
the Board of Directors is hereinafter composed of Chris Christopher, Jørgen Smidt, Maria Hjorth, Erik Damsgaard and Jukka Pertola.
Following the general meeting, the Board of Directors constituted itself with Jukka Pertola as chairman and Chris Christopher as vice chairman.
The Company has historically incurred operating losses and is in the development stages of its data center business.
The Company's revenue growth is dependent on the market acceptance of its data center offerings and the release of new products from server OEM customers to facilitate its trial system deployments. Revenue in the Gaming and Enthusiast segment is subject to fluctuations and is dependent, in part, on the popularity and new releases of end user products by Asetek's customers.
In the first quarter of 2019, two customers in the Enthusiast/DIY segment accounted for 30% and 24% of total revenue. In the event of a decline or loss of these significant customers, replacement of the revenue streams would be difficult for Asetek to achieve in the short term. In order to mitigate such a decline, the Company would work with its other DIY customers to grow their respective market shares and order volumes.
The U.S. has imposed tariffs on imports of goods manufactured in China, which include Asetek products. The impact from these tariffs is unclear, as the industry is proceeding in efforts to mitigate their effects. The Company is currently working to minimize the impact of the new tariffs on Asetek and its customers.
Asetek relies upon suppliers and partners to supply products and services at competitive prices. Asetek's Gaming and Enthusiast products have been historically assembled by a single contract manufacturer which may be difficult to substitute in the short term if the need should arise.
Asetek has filed and defended lawsuits against competitors for patent infringement. While some of the recent cases have been settled or dismissed, some may continue, and new cases may be initiated. Such cases may proceed for an extended period and could potentially lead to an unfavorable outcome to Asetek. Asetek has incurred significant legal costs associated with litigation and may continue to do so in the future to the extent management believes it is necessary to protect intellectual property.
Asetek operates internationally in Denmark, USA, China, and Taiwan and is subject to foreign exchange risk. As of March 31, 2019, its principal cash holdings are maintained in deposit accounts in U.S. dollars and Danish krone.
A more thorough elaboration on risk factors can be found in the Company's Annual Report for 2018, available from the Company's website: www.asetek.com

| Figures in USD (000's) | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
| Revenue | \$ 11,179 |
\$ 13,868 |
\$ 67,314 |
| Cost of sales | 6,410 | 8,913 | 41,142 |
| Gross profit | 4,769 | 4,955 | 26,172 |
| Research and development | 1,255 | 1,122 | 4,764 |
| Selling, general and administrative | 4,540 | 4,215 | 16,989 |
| Total operating expenses | 5,795 | 5,337 | 21,753 |
| Operating income | (1,026) | (382) | 4,419 |
| Foreign exchange (loss) gain | 164 | (570) | 342 |
| Finance income (costs) | 48 | (10) | 109 |
| Total financial income (expenses) | 212 | (580) | 451 |
| Income before tax | (814) | (962) | 4,870 |
| Income tax (expense) benefit | (7) | - | (1,198) |
| Income for the period | (821) | (962) | 3,672 |
| Other comprehensive income items that may be reclassified | |||
| to profit or loss in subsequent periods: | |||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | (330) | 917 | (169) |
| Total comprehensive income | \$ (1,151) |
\$ (45) |
\$ 3,503 |
| Income per share (in USD): | |||
| Basic | \$ (0.03) |
\$ (0.04) |
\$ 0.14 |
| Diluted | \$ (0.03) |
\$ (0.04) |
\$ 0.14 |

| Figures in USD (000's) | 31 March 2019 | 31 Dec 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | Unaudited | |
| Non-current assets | ||
| Intangible assets | \$ 2,258 |
\$ 2,414 |
| Property and equipment | 7,238 | 4,103 |
| Deferred income tax assets | 7,346 | 7,458 |
| Other assets | 303 | 309 |
| Total non-current assets | 17,145 | 14,284 |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventory | 2,518 | 2,862 |
| Trade receivables and other | 10,473 | 15,625 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 21,279 | 18,627 |
| Total current assets | 34,270 | 37,114 |
| Total assets | \$ 51,415 |
\$ 51,398 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Equity | ||
| Share capital | \$ 422 |
\$ 422 |
| Retained earnings | 37,227 | 37,704 |
| Translation and other reserves | 502 | 832 |
| Total equity | 38,151 | 38,958 |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Long-term debt | 3,276 | 641 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 3,276 | 641 |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Short-term debt | 1,493 | 980 |
| Accrued liabilities | 2,025 | 2,185 |
| Accrued compensation & employee benefits | 1,055 | 1,512 |
| Trade payables | 5,415 | 7,122 |
| Total current liabilities | 9,988 | 11,799 |
| Total liabilities | 13,264 | 12,440 |
| Total equity and liabilities | \$ 51,415 |
\$ 51,398 |

| Figures in USD (000's) | Share capital |
Translation reserves |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity at January 1, 2019 | \$ 422 |
\$ 836 |
\$ (4) \$ |
37,704 | \$ 38,958 |
| Total comprehensive income - quarter ended March 31, 2019 | |||||
| Income for the period | - | - | - | (821) | (821) |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | - | (330) | - | - | (330) |
| Total comprehensive income - quarter ended March 31, 2019 | - | (330) | - | (821) | (1,151) |
| Transactions with owners - quarter ended March 31, 2019 | |||||
| Shares issued | - | - | - | 26 | 26 |
| Share based payment expense | - | - | - | 318 | 318 |
| Transactions with owners - quarter ended March 31, 2019 | - | - | - | 344 | 344 |
| Equity at March 31, 2019 | \$ 422 |
\$ 506 |
\$ (4) \$ |
37,227 | \$ 38,151 |
| Equity at January 1, 2018 | \$ 419 |
\$ 1,005 |
\$ | (6) \$ | 31,976 | \$ 33,394 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total comprehensive income - quarter ended March 31, 2018 Income for the period |
- | - | - | (962) | (962) | |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | - | 917 | - | - | 917 | |
| Total comprehensive income - quarter ended March 31, 2018 | - | 917 | - | (962) | (45) | |
| Transactions with owners - quarter ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||
| Shares issued | 2 | - | 1 | 407 | 410 | |
| Share based payment expense | - | - | - | 413 | 413 | |
| Transactions with owners - quarter ended March 31, 2018 | 2 | - | 1 | 820 | 823 | |
| Equity at March 31, 2018 | \$ 421 |
\$ 1,922 |
\$ | (5) \$ | 31,834 | \$ 34,172 |

| Figures in USD (000's) | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited | Unaudited | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
| Income for the period \$ |
(821) | \$ (962) |
\$ 3,672 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 1,023 | 848 | 3,690 |
| Finance income | (59) | (14) | (205) |
| Finance costs | 11 | 24 | 96 |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 7 | - | 1,198 |
| Cash receipt (payment) for income tax | - | - | (118) |
| Share based payments expense | 317 | 413 | 1,276 |
| Changes in trade receivables, inventories, other assets | 5,244 | 3,412 | (3,502) |
| Changes in trade payables and accrued liabilities | (2,127) | (4,004) | (2,264) |
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 3,595 | (283) | 3,843 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
| Additions to intangible assets | (360) | (482) | (1,745) |
| Purchase of property and equipment | (420) | (749) | (1,914) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (780) | (1,231) | (3,659) |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
| Funds drawn (paid) against line of credit | 33 | 12 | (6) |
| Proceeds from issuance of share capital | 25 | 410 | 782 |
| Principal payments on capitalized leases | (165) | (103) | (321) |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (107) | 319 | 455 |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(56) | 529 | (410) |
| Net changes in cash and cash equivalents | 2,652 | (666) | 229 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 18,627 | 18,398 | 18,398 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period \$ |
21,279 | \$ 17,732 |
\$ 18,627 |
| Supplemental disclosures - Property and equipment acquired under leases \$ |
119 | \$ - |
\$ 134 |

Asetek A/S ('the Company'), and its subsidiaries (together, 'Asetek Group', 'the Group' or 'Asetek') designs, develops and markets thermal management solutions used in computers and data center servers. The Group's core products utilize liquid cooling technology to provide improved performance, acoustics and energy efficiency. The Company is based in Aalborg, Denmark with offices in USA, China and Taiwan. The Company's shares trade on the Oslo Stock Exchange under the symbol 'ASETEK'.
These condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 have been prepared on a historical cost convention in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34) 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union (EU) and do not include all of the information and disclosure required in the annual consolidated financial statements. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Asetek A/S 2018 Annual Report.
The accounting policies adopted in preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018, except for the implementation of the new standards IFRS 16 Leases and IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments, as described in Note 2 and Note 7, respectively.
The Group operates in an industry where seasonal or cyclical variations in total sales are not normally experienced during the financial year.
On January 1, 2019, the Group adopted IFRS 16 Leases on a modified retrospective basis without restatement of the prior year, as permitted under the standard. Upon adoption of IFRS 16, Asetek recognized lease liabilities in relation to leases which had previously been classified as operating leases under the principles of IAS 17 Leases. These liabilities were measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the lessee's incremental borrowing rate as of January 1, 2019. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate applied to lease liabilities was 3.0%. The associated right-of-use assets for the leases were measured at the amount equal to the lease liability, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments relating to that lease recognized in the balance sheet as of December 31, 2018. For leases previously classified as finance leases, the Group recognized the carrying amount of the lease asset and lease liability at the date of initial application. Asetek has elected not to reassess whether a contract is a lease at the date of initial application. Instead, for contracts entered into before the transition date the Group relied on its assessment made applying IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a Lease.
Through 2018, leases of property, plant and equipment were classified as either finance or operating leases. Payments made under operating leases were charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. From January 1, 2019, leases are recognized as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of: fixed lease payments, amounts expected to be payable under residual value guarantees, any purchase options that are reasonably expected to be exercised, and any penalties for termination reflected in the lease term. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period to reflect a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.
Asetek leases equipment, its principal office facilities and some motor vehicles. Contracts are typically for fixed periods of five years or more for office facilities, five years for equipment, and two years or less for motor vehicles. The leased asset is depreciated over the shorter of the asset's useful life and the lease term on a straightline basis.

As a result of this change in accounting policy, the Group's lease liabilities and corresponding leased assets recorded on the balance sheet increased by \$3.2 million as of January 1, 2019, when compared with the balance at December 31, 2018. In the first quarter 2019, the accounting change resulted in recognition of depreciation expense of \$140,000 and finance cost of \$23,000. These increases are substantially offset by a reduction in associated facilities and automobile expense for the same period. Cash flow from operating activities increased by \$126,000 and cash flow from financing activities decreased by \$126,000 in the first quarter of 2019 as a result of this change in accounting policy.
| (USD 000's) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Operating lease commitments disclosed at December 31, 2018 | ||
| Discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at January 1, 2019 | ||
| Add: finance lease liabilities recognized at December 31, 2018 | 879 | |
| Less: short-term leases recognized on a straight-line basis as expense | ||
| Lease liability recognized at January 1, 2019 | 4,102 | |
| December 31, | January 1, | |
| Lease liabilities: | 2018 | 2019 |
| Current lease liabilities | 239 | 751 |
| Non-current lease liabilities | 640 | 3,351 |
| Total lease liabilities | 879 | 4,102 |
| December 31, | January 1, | |
| Leased assets: | 2018 | 2019 |
| Properties | - | 3,204 |
| Machinery and equipment | 1,538 | 1,538 |
| Motor vehicles | - | 19 |
| Gross value, leased assets | 1,538 | 4,761 |
| Less: accumulated depreciation | (839) | (839) |
| Net value, leased assets | 699 | 3,922 |
At March 31, 2019, there were 25.6 million common shares outstanding and 0.2 million shares in treasury. Treasury shares may be used to fulfill a portion of share options and warrants outstanding which total approximately 2.2 million. Share based payment expense associated with total warrants and options outstanding was \$0.3 million and \$0.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
The Group's business includes a significant element of research and development activity. Under IAS 38, there is a requirement to capitalize and amortize development spend to match costs to expected benefits from projects deemed to be commercially viable. Costs capitalized are recorded on the balance sheet as intangible assets, net of amortization. In the first quarter of 2019, the Company capitalized approximately \$0.4 million of development costs and recorded amortization of approximately \$0.5 million (capitalized costs of \$0.5 million and amortization of \$0.5 million in the first quarter of 2018).

IAS 33 requires disclosure of basic and diluted earnings per share for entities whose shares are publicly traded. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the number of common shares outstanding used in the Basic calculation for the effect of dilutive equity instruments, which include options, warrants and debt or preferred shares that are convertible to common shares, to the extent their inclusion in the calculation would be dilutive.
| First Quarter | ||
|---|---|---|
| Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | |
| Income attributable to equity holders of the Company (USD 000's) | \$ (821) \$ |
(962) |
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (000's) | 25,544 | 25,254 |
| Basic income per share | \$ (0.03) \$ |
(0.04) |
| Weighted average number of common shares oustanding (000's) Instruments with potentially dilutive effect: Warrants and options |
25,544 - |
25,254 - |
| Weighted average number of common shares oustanding, diluted | 25,544 | 25,254 |
| Diluted income per share | \$ (0.03) \$ |
(0.04) |
Potentially dilutive instruments are not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share for the periods presented because the effect of including them would be anti-dilutive.
The Company's CEO serves as Chairman of the Board for a vendor that supplies information technology services to the Company. In the first quarter of 2019, the Group purchased services totaling approximately \$159,000 (\$145,000 in first quarter of 2018) from this vendor. At March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Group had outstanding payables to this vendor of \$40,000 and \$67,000, respectively.
In June 2018, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) issued IFRS interpretation IFRIC 23 — Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments. This standard clarifies how to apply the recognition and measurement requirements of International Accounting Standard 12, Income Taxes, when there is uncertainty in income tax treatments. According to IFRIC 23, an entity must determine the probability of the relevant tax authority accepting each tax treatment used in their income tax filing, including considering the expected value of the tax treatment when determining taxable profit (tax loss), tax bases, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and tax rates. The effective date for adoption of IFRIC 23 is annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019, though early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted IFRIC 23 as of January 1, 2019, and its adoption does not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
The Company recognizes deferred income tax assets only to the extent that the realization of the tax benefit to offset future tax liabilities is considered to be probable. As of March 31, 2019, the Company has deferred tax assets of \$7.3 million, representing the value of the estimated amount of net operating losses that will be utilized to offset future taxable income. In future periods, management will continue to assess the probability of realization of the assets' value and adjust the valuation in accordance with IAS 12. Refer to the Asetek A/S 2018 Annual Report regarding critical accounting estimates and assumptions.

The Company disaggregates revenue based on business segments and the markets within each business segment, as follows:
| Revenue Disaggregation: | ||
|---|---|---|
| Figures in USD (000's) | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 |
| Gaming and Enthusiast segment: | ||
| Enthusiast/DIY | 8,177 | 10,080 |
| Gaming/Performance PCs | 2,295 | 3,128 |
| Data center segment: | ||
| OEM | 707 | 621 |
| Government | - | 39 |
| Total revenue | 11,179 | 13,868 |
| Figures in USD (000's) | Gaming and Enthusiast | Data center | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | |
| Revenues | 10,472 | 13,208 | 707 | 660 |
| Cost of sales | 5,947 | 8,355 | 463 | 558 |
| Gross Profit | 4,525 | 4,853 | 244 | 102 |
| Gross Margin | 43.2% | 36.7% | 34.5% | 15.5% |
| Total operating expenses | 1,686 | 827 | 1,562 | 2,388 |
| EBITDA adjusted | 2,839 | 4,026 | (1,318) | (2,286) |
| EBITDA margin | 27.1% | 30.5% | N/A | N/A |
| Figures in USD (000's) | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| Litigation costs | 697 | 325 |
| Other headquarters costs | 509 | 536 |
| Total headquarters costs | 1,206 | 861 |
See reconciliation to statement of comprehensive income in Key Figures on page 1.
| Figures in USD (000's) | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 |
|---|---|---|
| EBITDA, adjusted - Gaming and Enthusiast | 2,839 | 4,026 |
| EBITDA, adjusted - Data center | (1,318) | (2,286) |
| Headquarters costs | (1,206) | (861) |
| Share based compensation | (318) | (413) |
| Depreciation and amortization | (1,023) | (848) |
| Operating income | (1,026) | (382) |

The Board of Directors and the Management have considered and adopted the Interim Report of Asetek A/S for the period 1 January – 31 March 2019. The Interim Report is presented in accordance with the International Accounting Standard IAS 34 on Interim Financial Reporting and additional Danish disclosure requirements. The accounting policies applied in the Interim Report are unchanged from those applied in the Group's Annual Report for 2018, except as noted in Note 1.
We consider the accounting policies appropriate, the accounting estimates reasonable and the overall presentation of the Interim Report adequate. Accordingly, we believe that the Interim Report gives a true and fair view of Asetek's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period.
In our opinion, the Interim Report includes a true and fair account of the matters addressed and describes the most significant risks and elements of uncertainty facing Asetek. The Interim Report has not been audited or reviewed by the auditors.
Asetek A/S Aalborg, 29 April 2019
André S. Eriksen CEO
Peter Dam Madsen CFO
Board of Directors:
Jukka Pertola Chairman
Maria Hjorth Member
Erik Damsgaard Member
Chris J. Christopher Vice chairman
Jørgen Smidt Member

Asetek A/S – First Quarter Report 2019
André S. Eriksen, CEO: +45 2125 7076
Peter Dam Madsen, CFO: +45 2080 7200
Asetek A/S Assensvej 2 DK9220 Aalborg East Denmark
| Phone: | +45 9645 0047 |
|---|---|
| Fax: | +45 9645 0048 |
| Web site: | www.asetek.com |
| Email: | [email protected] |

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