Quarterly Report • May 7, 2019
Quarterly Report
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(All amounts in brackets refer to corresponding period previous year)
| Unit | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Full year 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from crude oil and gas sales | NOKm | 748 | 2 | 150 |
| EBITDA 1) | NOKm | 413 | -13 | 149 |
| Net profit / loss (-) | NOKm | 3 | 0 | -156 |
| Cash flow from operations | NOKm | 494 | -14 | 235 |
| Cash flow from investments | NOKm | -266 | 2 | -2,257 |
| Draugen | Boepd 2) | 8,637 | N/A | 10,898 |
| Gjøa | Boepd 2) | 10,488 | N/A | 11,108 |
| Ivar Aasen | Boepd 2) | 373 | 369 | 363 |
| Total net production | Boepd 2) | 19,498 | 369 | 22,369 |
| Production expense per boe 3) | NOK/boe | 82.1 | 72.0 | 118.7 |
| Realized Liquids price | USD/boe | 56.2 | 46.6 | 67.8 |
| Realized Gas price | USD/scm | 0.24 | 0.23 | 0.29 |
1) EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest and other financial items, taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairments
2) Boepd is defined as barrels of oil equivalents per day (Full year 2018 for Draugen and Gjøa includes December figures only)
3) Production expense per boe is production expense based on produced volumes divided by number of barrels of oil equivalents produced in the corresponding period
(All amounts in brackets refer to corresponding period previous year)
Q1 2019 is the first quarter that includes activities from Draugen and Gjøa for a full quarter, and all the financial statement line items on operating income and expenses are largely influenced by this fact.
Total operating income for Q1 2019 amounted to NOK 764 (2) million. The accounting principle for over- and underlift was changed in the first quarter 2019 to the traditional Sales Method. Under the new accounting principle, over- and underlift are measured at production cost (including depreciation) and presented as part of "Total operating expenses" under "Changes in over/underlift positions and production inventory". Changes in other operating income was previously reported as part of "Total operating income". This principle represents the traditional Sales Method. This change will result in more volatile results in the various quarters, especially on Draugen due to few liftings. In addition, the Company has reclassified change in inventory of petroleum production, see note 16, from production expenses to "Change in over/underlift positions and production inventory". Figures in comparative periods have been restated. See further details in Note 3 to the interim financial statements.
Other operating income / loss (-) amounted to NOK -6 (0) million related to costs and value adjustments of oil options.
An amount of NOK 22 (0) million was recognised as income on YME compensation for contract breach during Q1 2019 when the partners agreed with the counterparty on the final amount of expense and legal costs to be deducted from the compensation previously recognised in 2018.
Exploration expenses amounted to NOK -12 (-11) million in the quarter, reflecting the activities in the exploration phase, mainly related to field evaluations on Grevling.
Production expenses were NOK 144 (2) million, equating to 82 (72) NOK/ boe.
Impairments amounted to NOK 36 million and is related to technical goodwill as described in note 9.
Employee benefit expenses were NOK 9 (11) million and Other operating expenses amounted to NOK 21 (4) million and both represent OKEA's share of costs after allocations to license activities.
Net profit for the period was NOK 3 (0) million after net financial expenses of NOK 37 (-5) million and tax expenses of NOK 135 (-13) million. The effective tax rate was 98% (96%). The high tax rate in Q1 2019 was caused by impairment of technical goodwill which does not carry deferred tax and effect of financial items which is taxed at a lower rate than 78%. The effect of uplift resulted in an offsetting effect in Q1 2019. In Q1 2018 the high tax rate was mainly due to the effect of uplift.
(All amounts in brackets refer to 31 December 2018)
At the end of first quarter 2019, total assets amounted to NOK 10 301 (10 022) million. The significant increase since the first quarter 2018 is due to the acquisition of the interests in the Draugen and Gjøa assets, as well as investments in the Yme New Development project.
Goodwill amounted to NOK 1 436 (1 472) million and the reduction is caused by impairment of technical goodwill as described in note 9.
Right-of-use assets were recognised for the first time this quarter caused by implementation of IFRS 16, at a net value of NOK 190 million and the corresponding Lease liability under non-current liabilities and current liabilities amounted to NOK 190 million. See further details in Note 3 to the interim financial statements.
Cash and cash equivalents amounted to NOK 586 (395) million. Restricted cash was NOK 142 million and was related to the bond loans as described in the Annual Report 2018. The amount of restricted cash in the first quarter of 2018 was NOK 860 million and relates mainly to proceeds from bond loan to finance YME development.
Spare parts, equipment and inventory amounted to NOK 228 (316) million and the reduction was mainly caused by realization of oil inventory at Draugen in the first quarter that was acquired and measured at fair market value as part of the Shell transaction in 2018.
Provisions for asset retirement obligations amounted to NOK 3 888 (3 859) million increased due to unwinding of discount.
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings were NOK 2 506 (2 529) million and decreased due to movement in the USD/NOK exchange rate.
Lease liability effect from application of the new accounting standard on Leasing, IFRS 16 is split into noncurrent and current liability NOK 144 (0) million and NOK 46 (0) million, respectively.
Trade and other payables amounted to NOK 1 086 (1 145) million decreased mainly because of reduction in accrued consideration from acquisitions of interests in licenses and other accrued expenses as shown in note 17.
(All amounts in brackets refer to corresponding period previous year)
Net cash flows from operating activities was NOK 494 (-14) million. The change was mainly caused by the acquired assets Draugen and Gjøa which OKEA had for the first full quarter.
Net cash flows from investment activities was NOK -266 (2) million, of which investments in Oil & Gas Properties amounted to NOK -165 (-46) million for the quarter, mainly related to the Yme New Development and the modification project on Draugen.
Net cash flow from financing activities totalled NOK -36 (104) million, reflecting interest paid in Q1 2019 and net proceeds from share issues in Q1 2018.
OKEA produced 1.8 (0.33) mmboe in the first quarter of 2019, corresponding to 19,498 (369) boepd. The average realized liquid price was USD 56.2 (46.6) per barrel, while gas revenues were recognized at market value of USD 0.24 (0.23) per standard cubic metre (scm). The price fluctuation between quarters for liquids is mainly due to change in product mix.
First quarter production from Draugen was 8,637 boepd net oil to OKEA. This represents an underlying reduction of approximately 8 percent compared to fourth quarter 2018 and was caused by planned shutdown for piping replacement in January and February. The piping replacement project was executed in a safe and efficient matter.
In 2019 Draugen has plans to change out Christmas trees on two wells, and there will be a five days shutdown to upgrade the control system in Q2.
The Gjøa license operator, Neptune Energy Norge, submitted development plans for the P1 project during the first quarter. This is a re-development of the P1 segment of the Gjøa field. First production is expected in late 2020/early 2021. Total recoverable resources are estimated to be 32.6 million barrels of oil equivalents (boe). P1 is expected to yield around 24,000 boe/d at maximum production. Estimated overall capital expenditure of the Project is NOK 4 732 million, whereas OKEAs part (12%) is NOK 568 million.
First quarter production from Gjøa was 10,488 boepd net to OKEA. This represents an underlying reduction of approximately 6 percent compared to fourth quarter 2018, and was caused by field decline, as well as an unplanned shutdown on the St.Fergus terminal.
In 2019 there is a planned tie in in August which requires a field shut in. In addition, a light well intervention campaign for well B1 is planned which will cause reduced production.
The Ivar Aasen field is developed in coordination with the Edvard Grieg field, which provides Ivar Aasen with power, processing and export solutions. Production from Ivar Aasen reached 373 boepd net to OKEA in the first quarter, representing a decrease of one percent from the previous quarter.
Two new oil producers are planned to be drilled at Ivar Aasen this year. D-18 is a horizontal oil producer with sand screens and fishbones in the Aluvial fan formation and D-15 is a multilateral well with two branches completed with sand screens in the Skagerak 2 formation.
The Yme field in the Egersund Basin was discovered by Statoil in 1987 and was put in production in 1996. The field is located, in water depth of 93 meters. Yme ceased production in 2001 after having produced 51 mmboe, as operation was no longer profitable. In 2015, OKEA initiated the "Yme New Development" project and in 2018 a new PDO was approved by the authorities.
The Yme field is being developed with a jack-up MOPU equipped with processing facilities. This will be connected to the existing MOPUSTOR tank, and oil will be exported by tanker.
The PDO was delivered in December 2017 and approved by the authorities in March 2018. The project is on track towards first oil in 1H 2020, and the maximum plateau oil production rate is estimated to be approximately 38.000 boepd.
OKEA was awarded four licences in the APA 2018 round, announced by the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy on 15. January 2019, three of which as operator. In addition, an operated 50% working interest in PL958, east of the Draugen field, was transferred from Shell to OKEA. There was no consideration, but OKEA covered the costs in the interim period with an amount of NOK 1 million. These new licences strengthen OKEA's portfolio of potential upcoming development projects, as well as providing significant exploration opportunities near to the existing Draugen production hub.
PL973 is an exploration licence south of Grevling and Storskrymten which can provide future resources to the planned joint development project. PL1001 is operated by ConocoPhillips and lies north of the Draugen field and adjacent to PL958; both licences provide exploration opportunities which can build on OKEA's knowledge of the Draugen area and provide future resources for the Draugen platform. It is planned to acquire 3D seismic data in all three licences.
PL1003 includes what is interpreted by OKEA and partner company Wellesley Petroleum as a significant missed gas discovery, Mistral, from a 1980s exploration well. 3D seismic data will be acquired.
The Grevling discovery has been matured and the licence partnership has concluded to work with a Mobile Offshore Production Unit as the preferred solution. The neighbouring Storskrymten discovery, which was licensed to OKEA as operator in the APA 2018 round, is planned to be jointly developed as part of the Grevling project.
Securing an accident free environment has the highest priority in all OKEA's operations and activities. The company had no serious incidents during the first quarter and has maintained the good HSE records.
Post Draugen operatorship transfer, OKEA works, among other things, to further improve and develop the management system and working processes. The "transfer process" is well passed and OKEA is now in the "transformation process". This includes working towards alignment and standardisation in accordance with common industry practice and regulatory requirements on the Norwegian Continental Shelf.
Sustainable energy and resource management is an integral part of OKEA's HSE objectives. OKEA has during the first quarter established a long-range plan for Draugen, emphasising OKEA's strong HSE engagement, including commitment to reduce and to minimise the impact on the external environment from the Draugen production processes.
OKEA prepares for its first drilling operation targeting further upside potential within and surrounding the Draugen field, and the company has secured the semi-submersible rig Deepsea Nordkapp to drill two wells in the Draugen field area. The drilling operation is expected to commence in Q4 2019. The planned drilling program is a step in realizing the ambition of enhanced oil recovery from the Draugen field and prolonged production from the Draugen platform.
On 11 April 2019, OKEA retained Pareto Securities AS, SEB and SpareBank 1 Markets AS as Co-Lead banks in connection with the contemplated listing of the company's shares on the Oslo Stock Exchange. The listing could take place during first half of 2019 and could involve OKEA raising new equity to finance additional growth.
The YME new development project is progressing according to plan and on track for first oil in Q2 2020.
Going forward, the company will continue to pursue selective growth opportunities which will enhance production and grow profitable business.
Quarterly Report Q1 2019
| Note | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Restated | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK `000 | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | Year 2018 | |
| Revenues from crude oil and gas sales | 6 | 748 115 | 2 314 | 149 761 |
| YME compensation contract breach | 6 | 22 098 | - | 115 000 |
| Other operating income / loss (-) | 6 | -5 985 | - | 44 326 |
| Total operating income | 764 228 | 2 314 | 309 087 | |
| Production expenses | -144 106 | -2 390 | -96 714 | |
| Changes in over/underlift positions and production inventory | -164 585 | 14 022 | 133 318 | |
| Exploration expenses | -12 402 | -11 211 | -74 782 | |
| Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 8 | -201 359 | -5 883 | -100 066 |
| Impairment | 9 | -36 354 | - | - |
| Employee benefit expenses | -9 227 | -11 033 | -34 183 | |
| Other operating expenses | -20 924 | -4 317 | -87 899 | |
| Total operating expenses | -588 958 | -20 811 | -260 326 | |
| Profit / loss (-) from operating activities | 175 270 | -18 498 | 48 761 | |
| Finance income | 10 | 52 894 | 29 101 | 17 300 |
| Finance costs | 10 | -89 838 | -23 905 | -366 263 |
| Net financial items | -36 944 | 5 197 | -348 963 | |
| Profit / loss (-) before income tax | ||||
| 138 326 | -13 301 | -300 202 | ||
| Income taxes | 7 | -134 960 | 12 815 | 144 488 |
| Net profit / loss (-) | 3 366 | -486 | -155 715 | |
| Other comprehensive income: | ||||
| Total other comprehensive income | - | - | - | |
| Total comprehensive income / loss (-) | 3 366 | -486 | -155 715 | |
| EBITDA | 412 984 | -12 615 | 148 827 |
| Note | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | Restated | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK `000 | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | 31.12.2018 | |
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Deferred tax assets | 7 | - | 89 456 | - |
| Goodwill | 9 | 1 436 073 | 8 057 | 1 472 428 |
| Exploration and evaluation assets | 9 320 | 5 752 | 6 324 | |
| Oil and gas properties | 8 | 3 991 123 | 716 864 | 4 022 321 |
| Buildings | 8 | 91 344 | - | 92 501 |
| Furniture, fixtures and office equipment | 8 | 7 511 | 216 | 3 407 |
| Right-of-use assets | 3, 8 | 189 541 | - | - |
| Other non-current assets | 11 | 2 778 951 | 8 875 | 2 754 237 |
| Total non-current assets | 8 503 863 | 829 219 | 8 351 218 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Trade and other receivables | 13 | 840 921 | 132 084 | 912 159 |
| Spareparts, equipment and inventory | 16 | 228 154 | - | 315 500 |
| Restricted cash | 14 | 142 123 | 859 633 | 48 327 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 14 | 585 949 | 121 230 | 394 670 |
| Total current assets | 1 797 146 | 1 112 946 | 1 670 656 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 10 301 010 | 1 942 165 | 10 021 874 | |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity |
||||
| Share capital | 12 | 8 220 | 3 715 | 8 220 |
| Share premium | 1 624 104 | 595 991 | 1 624 104 | |
| Other paid in capital | 1 754 | 157 | 1 361 | |
| Accumulated loss | -174 015 | -22 153 | -177 381 | |
| Total equity | 1 460 064 | 577 711 | 1 456 304 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Provisions | 15 | 3 888 000 | 321 168 | 3 859 308 |
| Lease liability | 3, 19 | 144 034 | - | - |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 7 | 886 005 | - | 861 636 |
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 18 | 2 505 875 | 918 091 | 2 528 589 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 7 423 915 | 1 239 259 | 7 249 534 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Trade and other payables | 17 | 1 086 437 | 116 145 | 1 145 923 |
| Income tax payable | 7 | 265 720 | - | 155 722 |
| Lease liability - current | 3, 19 | 45 544 | - | - |
| Shareholder loan | 1 141 | 1 141 | 1 141 | |
| Public dues payable | 15 311 | 2 374 | 9 840 | |
| Provisions, current | 2 878 | 5 535 | 3 410 | |
| Total current liabilities | 1 417 031 | 125 195 | 1 316 036 | |
| Total liabilities TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
8 840 946 10 301 010 |
1 364 454 1 942 165 |
8 565 570 10 021 874 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | Share capital |
Share premium |
Other paid in capital |
Accumulated loss |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity at 1 January 2018 Net profit / loss (-) for the year |
24 738 | 470 755 | - | -21 667 -155 715 |
473 827 -155 715 |
| Capital reduction (equity restructuring) Share issues, conversion of debt (equity restructuring) |
-23 300 1 687 |
-452 590 474 203 |
-475 890 475 890 |
||
| Share issues, cash Share based payment |
5 095 | 1 131 736 | 1 361 | 1 136 831 1 361 |
|
| Equity at 31 December 2018 | 8 220 | 1 624 104 | 1 361 | -177 381 | 1 456 304 |
| Equity at 1 January 2019 Net profit / loss (-) for the period Share based payment |
8 220 | 1 624 104 | 1 361 394 |
-177 381 3 366 |
1 456 304 3 366 394 |
| Equity at 31 March 2019 | 8 220 | 1 624 104 | 1 754 | -174 015 | 1 460 064 |
| Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Restated | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK `000 | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | Year 2018 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | |||
| Profit / loss (-) before income tax | 138 326 | -13 301 | -300 202 |
| Income tax paid/received | - | - | 20 885 |
| Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 201 359 | 5 883 | 100 066 |
| Impairment goodwill | 36 354 | - | - |
| Accretion ARO | 3 977 | 1 500 | 10 078 |
| Interest expense | 54 417 | - | 145 082 |
| Change in trade and other receivables, and inventory | 158 584 | -11 876 | -602 224 |
| Change in trade and other payables | -72 157 | 49 049 | 693 180 |
| Change in other non-current items | -26 838 | -45 221 | 168 563 |
| Net cash flow from / used in (-) operating activities | 494 024 | -13 966 | 235 428 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | |||
| Investment in exploration and evaluation assets | -3 588 | - | -573 |
| Business combination, cash paid | - | - | -2 725 220 |
| Investment in oil and gas properties | -164 843 | -46 366 | -386 526 |
| Investment in buildings | - | - | -1 001 |
| Investment in furniture, fixtures and office machines | -4 105 | - | -3 196 |
| Investment in (-)/release of restricted cash | -93 796 | 48 166 | 859 472 |
| Net cash flow from / used in (-) investing activities | -266 332 | 1 800 | -2 257 043 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | |||
| Net proceeds from borrowings, bond loan | - | - | 1 399 065 |
| Net proceeds from borrowings, exploration loan | - | - | 37 650 |
| Repayment of borrowings, exploration loan | - | - | -40 000 |
| Interest paid | -36 413 | - | -143 403 |
| Net proceeds from share issues | 0 | 103 787 | 1 133 365 |
| Net cash flow from / used in (-) financing activities | -36 413 | 103 787 | 2 386 677 |
| Net increase/ decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents | 191 278 | 91 621 | 365 062 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 394 670 | 29 609 | 29 609 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 585 949 | 121 230 | 394 670 |
| Restricted cash at the end of the period | 142 123 | 859 633 | 48 327 |
| Restricted and unrestricted cash at the end of the period | 728 071 | 980 862 | 442 997 |
These financial statements are the unaudited interim condensed financial statements of OKEA AS for the first quarter of 2019. OKEA AS ("OKEA" or "the Company") is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Norway, with its main office located in Trondheim.
The Company's aim is to contribute to the value creation on the Norwegian Continental Shelf with cost effective development and operating systems.
In the 2018 Application in Predefined Areas Licensing round announced in January 2019 the company was awarded the following interests:
The interim accounts have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim accounts do not include all the information required in the annual accounts and should therefore be read in conjunction with the annual accounts for 2018. The annual accounts for 2018 were prepared in accordance with the EU`s approved IFRS.
The interim financial statements were approved for issue by the company's Board of Directors on 6 May 2019.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim accounts are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the annual accounts for 2018. In addition the Company has adopted the IFRS 16 Leases effective from 1 January 2019.
As described in the company's annual financial statements for 2018, IFRS 16 Leases entered into force from 1 January 2019. The implementation resulted in almost all leases being recognised on the balance sheet, as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed. Under the new standard, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to pay rentals are recognised. The only exceptions are shortterm and low-value leases.
The Company adopted the standard using the modified retrospective approach. The implementation had no impact on net equity and resulted in an increase of NOK 198.4 million in property, plant and equipment with a corresponding increase in liabilities, of which NOK 152.9 million is classified as non-current liabilities and NOK 45.5 million is classified as current liabilities.
The Company has applied a gross presentation related to leasing contracts entered into as licence operator.
The company has previously used a variant of the sales method where changes in overlift and underlift balances have been valued at its net realizable value and the change in over/underlift has been included as "other income". Due to recent development in IFRIC discussions, the company has decided to change to the traditional sales method from 1 January 2019. This means that changes in over/underlift balances are measured at production cost including depreciation and presented as an adjustment to cost. There was no impact on the restatement due to change in the accounting principle recorded for Q1 2018.
The following table shows the effects for the YTD 2018 figures.
| Audited | Restated | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 2018 | 2018 | Change | |
| Accounting line | ||||
| Other operating income | 88 747 | 44 326 | -44 421 | |
| Production expenses | -18 347 | -96 714 | -78 366 | |
| Changes in over/underlift positions and production inv. | 0 | 133 318 | 133 318 | |
| Depreciation, depletion and amortization | -57 297 | -100 066 | -42 769 | |
| Trade and other receivables | 944 397 | 912 159 | -32 238 | |
| Income taxes | 119 342 | 144 488 | 25 146 | |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 886 782 | 861 636 | -25 146 | |
| Accumulated loss | -170 289 | -177 381 | -7 092 |
Except for the changes described above, the accounting policies applied in the preparation of the interim accounts are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the annual accounts for 2018.
The preparation of the interim accounts entails the use of judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the amounts recognised as assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be reasonable under the circumstances. The actual results may deviate from these estimates. The material assessments underlying the application of the company's accounting policies and the main sources of uncertainty are the same for the interim accounts as for the annual accounts for 2018.
The Company's only business segment is development and production of oil and gas on the Norwegian Continental Shelf.
| Amounts in NOK `000 | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Year 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sale of liquids | 570 161 | 24 | 58 550 | |
| Sale of gas | 177 954 | 2 290 | 91 211 | |
| Total petroleum revenues | 748 115 | 2 314 | 149 761 | |
| Sale of liquids (barrels of oil equivalent) | 1 259 259 | 1 113 | 171 939 | |
| Sale of gas (barrels of oil equivalent) | 584 954 | 7 877 | 232 701 | |
| Other operating income | ||||
| YME compensation contract breach* | 22 098 | - | 115 000 | |
| Gain / loss (-) from put options, oil | -5 985 | - | 37 212 | |
| Sale of licenses | - | - | 7 114 | |
| Total other operating income/loss (-) | 16 113 | - | 159 326 |
* The compensation recognized in Q1 is based on the final amount received in Q1 2019. For further information refer to the 2018 Annual Report.
| Amounts in NOK `000 | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Year 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change in deferred taxes | -24 369 | 3 940 | -494 048 | |
| Taxes payable | -110 591 | - | 638 370 | |
| Tax refund current year | - | 8 875 | - | |
| Tax refund adjustment previous year | - | - | 166 | |
| Total income taxes recognised in the income statement | -134 960 | 12 815 | 144 488 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Year 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Profit / loss (-) before income taxes | 138 326 | -13 301 | -300 202 |
| Expected income tax at nominal tax rate, 22% (2018: 23%) | -30 432 | 3 192 | 69 047 |
| Expected petroleum tax, 56% (2018: 55%) | -77 463 | 7 183 | 165 111 |
| Permanent differences, inclusive impairment of goodwill | -26 651 | -215 | -965 |
| Effect of uplift | 6 314 | 2 740 | 24 699 |
| Financial and onshore items | -6 729 | -85 | -115 606 |
| Effect of new tax rates | - | - | 1 138 |
| Adjustments previous year and other | - | - | 1 064 |
| Total income taxes recognised in the income statement | -134 960 | 12 815 | 144 488 |
| Effective income tax rate | 98 % | 96 % | 48 % |
Specification of tax effects on temporary differences, tax losses and uplift carried forward
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tangible and intangible non-current assets | -1 954 515 | -345 543 | -1 777 715 |
| Provisions (net ARO), lease liability and gain/loss account | 1 160 580 | 247 028 | 1 020 694 |
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | -30 197 | -20 462 | -39 409 |
| Current items | -99 328 | -12 124 | -116 307 |
| Tax losses carried forward, onshore 22% | 449 | - | - |
| Tax losses carried forward, offshore 22% | - | 68 516 | - |
| Tax losses carried forward, offshore 56% | - | 119 455 | - |
| Uplift carried forward, offshore 56% | 37 006 | 32 587 | 51 100 |
| Valuation allowance (uncapitalised deferred tax asset) | - | - | - |
| Total deferred tax assets / liabilities (-) recognised | -886 005 | 89 456 | -861 636 |
Deferred tax is calculated based on tax rates applicable on the balance sheet date. Ordinary income tax is 22%, to which is added a special tax for oil and gas companies at the rate of 56%, giving a total tax rate of 78%.
Companies operating on the Norwegian Continental Shelf under the offshore tax regime can claim the tax value of any unused tax losses or other tax credits related to its offshore activities to be paid in cash (including interest) from the tax authorities when operations cease. Deferred tax assets that are based on offshore tax losses carried forward are therefore normally recognised in full.
There is no time limit on the right to carry tax losses forward in Norway.
| Oil and gas | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil and gas | properties | Furniture, | ||||
| properties in | under | fixtures and | Right-of-use | |||
| Amounts in NOK `000 | production | development | Buildings | office machines | assets | Total |
| Cost at 1 January 2019 | 3 217 488 | 923 081 | 92 501 | 3 428 | - | 4 236 499 |
| Additions | 36 930 | 127 913 | 4 105 | 198 400 | 367 348 | |
| Removal and decommissioning asset | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Cost at 31 March 2019 | 3 254 418 | 1 050 994 | 92 501 | 7 534 | 198 400 | 4 603 847 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment at 1 January 2019 | -118 249 | - | - | -22 | - | -118 270 |
| Depreciation year to date | -196 041 | - | -1 156 | -1 | -4 161 | -201 359 |
| Additional depreciation of IFRS 16 Right-of-use assets | ||||||
| presented gross related to leasing contracts entered into as | ||||||
| licence operator | - | - | - | - | -4 698 | -4 698 |
| Accumulated depreciation and impairment at | ||||||
| 31 March 2019 | -314 290 | - | -1 156 | -22 | -8 859 | -324 328 |
| Carrying amount at 31 March 2019 | 2 940 128 | 1 050 994 | 91 344 | 7 511 | 189 541 | 4 279 519 |
Impairment tests of goodwill is performed annually or when impairment triggers are identified. In Q1 2019, technical goodwill has been tested for impairment. Technical goodwill arises as an offsetting account to the deferred tax recognized in business combinations and is allocated to each Cash Generating Unit (CGU). When deferred tax from the initial recognition decreases, more goodwill is as such exposed for impairments.
Below is an overview of the key assumptions applied in the impairment test as of 31 March 2019:
| Currency rates | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oil | Gas | |||||
| Year | USD/BOE | GBP/therm | USD/NOK | |||
| 2019 | 65.7 | 0.45 | 8.60 | |||
| 2020 | 65.4 | 0.48 | 8.48 | |||
| 2021 | 63.0 | 0.50 | 8.35 | |||
| 2022 | 61.3 | 0.52 | 8.23 | |||
| 2023 | 64.1 | 0.54 | 8.11 | |||
| From 2024 | 60.0* | 0.50* | 7.99 |
* Prices in real terms
For oil and gas reserves future cash flows are calculated on the basis of expected production profiles and estimated proven and probable remaining reserves.
Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost. For fair value testing the discount rate applied is 10.0% post tax.
The long-term inflation rate is assumed to be 2.0%.
For the CGUs Draugen and Ivar Aasen, no impairment is recognized in Q1. For the Gjøa CGU the impairment has been calculated as follows:
| Amounts in NOK `000 | Gjøa |
|---|---|
| Net carrying amount | 1 068 602 |
| Recoverable amount | 1 032 248 |
| Impairment Q1 2019 | 36 354 |
The impairment loss of NOK 36.4 million has been recognized to reduce the carrying amount of "technical" goodwill related to the Gjøa acquisition in November 2018. In Q1 2019, the reduced deferred tax and lower gas prices are the main reasons for the impairment.
The below table shows the effect on the impairment of goodwill when changing various assumptions, given that the remaining assumptions are constant. The total figures shown are combined impairment for both CGU Gjøa and Draugen.
| Total impairment of CGUs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assumptions (NOK '000) | Change | Increase in assumption | Decrease in assumption | |
| Oil and gas price | +/- 10% | - | 182 069 | |
| Currency rate USD/NOK | +/- 1.0 NOK | 9 329 | 70 305 | |
| Discount rate | +/- 1% point | 55 767 | 16 188 | |
| Inflation rate | +/- 1% point | 22 990 | 49 119 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Year 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | 333 | 733 | 9 062 |
| Unwinding of discount asset retirement receivable | 24 714 | - | 8 238 |
| Put options, foreign exchange | 3 514 | - | - |
| Exchange rate gain | 38 469 | 28 368 | - |
| Total finance income | 67 030 | 29 101 | 17 300 |
| Interest expense bond loan | -59 093 | -19 250 | -157 088 |
| Other interest expense | -89 | -2 | -3 844 |
| Put options, foreign exchange | - | - | -28 164 |
| Exchange rate loss | -14 136 | - | -156 246 |
| Unwinding of discount asset retirement obligations | -28 691 | -1 500 | -18 316 |
| Other financial expense | -1 964 | -3 152 | -2 605 |
| Total finance costs | -103 974 | -23 905 | -366 263 |
| Net financial items | -36 944 | 5 197 | -348 963 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | |
|---|---|
| Other non-current assets at 1 January 2019 (Indemnification asset) | 2 754 237 |
| Additions and adjustments | - |
| Unwinding of discount | 24 714 |
| Total other non-current assets at 31 March 2019 | 2 778 951 |
The amount consist of a receivable from seller Shell. The parties have agreed that Shell should cover 80% of the costs of decommissioning the acquired oilfields Draugen and Gjøa limited to an agreed cap. The net present value of the receivable is calculated using a discount rate of 3.6%.
| Number of shares | A ordinary | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary shares | shares | Total shares | ||
| Outstanding shares at 1.1.2019 | 7 319 389 | 901 061 | 8 220 450 | |
| New shares issued during 2019 | - | - | - | |
| Number of outstanding shares at 31 March 2019 | 7 319 389 | 901 061 | 8 220 450 | |
| Nominal value NOK per share at 31 March 2019 | 1 | |||
| Share capital NOK at 31 March 2019 | 8 220 450 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable and receivables from operated licences | 108 544 | 16 157 | 125 072 |
| Accrued Yme compensation | - | - | 115 000 |
| Accrued revenue | 178 024 | 2 611 | 89 960 |
| Prepayments | 53 304 | 1 805 | 10 127 |
| Working capital and overcall, joint operations/licences | 142 392 | 10 507 | 156 306 |
| Escrow receivable, Yme removal | -1 316 | 59 488 | 901 |
| Underlift of petroleum products | 323 140 | 19 523 | 398 526 |
| Other short term receivables | 30 035 | - | - |
| VAT receivable | 6 797 | 1 274 | 16 266 |
| Tax refund | - | 20 719 | - |
| Total trade and other receivables | 840 921 | 132 084 | 912 159 |
Restricted cash:
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank deposit, restricted, escrow account | 142 123 | 859 633 | 48 327 |
| Total restricted cash | 142 123 | 859 633 | 48 327 |
| Cash and cash equivalents: | |||
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2018 |
| Bank deposits, unrestricted | 577 511 | 119 946 | 388 887 |
| Bank deposit, employee taxes | 8 437 | 1 283 | 5 784 |
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 585 949 | 121 230 | 394 670 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | Total non current |
|---|---|
| Provision at 1 January 2019 | 3 859 308 |
| Additions and adjustments | - |
| Changes in Operator's estimate | - |
| Unwinding of discount | 28 691 |
| Total provisions at 31 March 2019 | 3 888 000 |
Provisions for asset retirement obligations represent the future expected costs for close-down and removal of oil equipment and production facilities. The provision is based on the Operator's best estimate. The net present value of the estimated obligation is calculated using a discount rate of 3%. The assumptions are based on the economic environment around the balance sheet date. Actual asset retirement costs will ultimately depend upon future market prices for the necessary works which will reflect market conditions at the relevant time. Furthermore, the timing of the close-down is likely to depend on when the field ceases to produce at economically viable rates. This in turn will depend upon future oil and gas prices, which are inherently uncertain.
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inventory of petroleum products | 99 549 | - | 188 748 |
| Spare parts and equipment | 128 605 | - | 126 752 |
| Total spareparts, equipment and inventory | 228 154 | - | 315 500 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade creditors | 34 721 | 7 191 | 76 871 |
| Accrued holiday pay and other employee benefits | 32 012 | 4 827 | 18 965 |
| Working capital, joint operations/licences | 471 100 | 54 617 | 446 961 |
| Accrued interest bond loans | 28 921 | 26 771 | 10 917 |
| Accrued consideration from acquisitions of interests in licenses* | 164 782 | 8 940 | 204 782 |
| Prepayments from customers | 183 769 | 13 799 | 96 353 |
| Fair value put options, foreign exchange | 12 050 | - | 15 564 |
| Other accrued expenses | 159 083 | - | 275 509 |
| Total trade and other payables | 1 086 437 | 116 145 | 1 145 923 |
* The amount is related to the acquisition of a 44.56% interest in Draugen and a 12% interest in Gjøa with A/S Norske Shell in 2018. The review of the final completion statement prepared by seller is still ongoing. There is uncertainty associated with this estimate, but the company does not expect the amount to increase.
| Interest bearing loans and borrowings at 1 January 2019, bond loans (OKEA01 and OKEA02) | 2 528 589 |
|---|---|
| Amortization of transaction costs, bond loans (OKEA01 and OKEA02) | 4 676 |
| Foreign exchange movement, bond loans (OKEA01 and OKEA02) | -27 390 |
| Interest bearing loans and borrowings at 31 March 2019 | 2 505 875 |
The Company has entered into operating leases for office facilities. In addition the Company has entered into operating leases as an operator of the Draugen field for platform supply vessel and associated Remote Operated Vechicle (ROV) upgrade, together with office and warehouse Draugen.
| 2 490 |
|---|
| -11 311 |
| 189 578 |
| Break down of lease debt | |
|---|---|
| Short-term | 45 544 |
| Long-term | 144 034 |
| Total lease debt | 189 578 |
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 |
|---|---|
| Within 1 year | 33 934 |
| 1 to 5 years | 131 439 |
| After 5 years | 107 469 |
| Total | 272 842 |
Future lease payments related to leasing contracts entered into as an operator of the Draugen field are presented gross.
| Amounts in NOK `000 | 31.03.2019 | 31.03.2018 | 31.12.2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Premium commodity contracts | 5 528 | - | - |
| Unrealized loss commodity contracts | -1 938 | - | - |
| Short-term derivatives included in assets | 3 590 | - | - |
| Unrealized loss currency contracts | 12 050 | - | 15 564 |
| Short-term derivatives included in liabilities | 12 050 | - | 15 564 |
There are no subsequent events with significant accounting impacts that have occurred between the end of the reporting period and the date of this report that are not already reflected or disclosed in these financial statements.

OKEA is an oil company contributing to the value creation on the Norwegian Continental Shelf with cost effective development and operation systems.
Ferjemannsveien 10 7042 Trondheim
www.okea.no
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