Quarterly Report • Jul 17, 2019
Quarterly Report
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Interim report January-June 2019, 17 July 2019
Second quarter 2019 compared with first quarter 2019
"Despite global uncertainty, we saw increased customer activity in all our home markets in the quarter."
Anders Karlsson, Acting President and CEO
| Financial information | Q2 | Q1 | Jan-Jun Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Total income | 11 416 | 11 362 | 0 | 22 778 | 22 413 | 2 |
| Net interest income | 6 607 | 6 421 | 3 | 13 028 | 12 567 | 4 |
| Net commission income | 3 202 | 3 070 | 4 | 6 272 | 6 317 | - 1 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 768 | 1 186 | -35 | 1 954 | 1 194 | 64 |
| Other income1)2) | 839 | 685 | 22 | 1 524 | 2 335 | -35 |
| Total expenses | 4 753 | 4 518 | 5 | 9 271 | 8 431 | 10 |
| Profit before impairment | 6 663 | 6 844 | - 3 |
13 507 | 13 982 | - 3 |
| Impairment of intangible and tangible assets | 2 | 0 | 2 | 282 | -99 | |
| Credit impairment | 109 | 218 | -50 | 327 | - 8 |
|
| Tax expense1) | 1 210 | 1 352 | -11 | 2 562 | 2 655 | - 4 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of Swedbank AB | 5 336 | 5 270 | 1 | 10 606 | 11 047 | - 4 |
| Earnings per share, SEK, after dilution | 4.75 | 4.70 | 9.46 | 9.87 | ||
| Return on equity, % | 16.6 | 15.5 | 15.9 | 17.1 | ||
| C/I ratio | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.41 | 0.38 | ||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 16.1 | 15.9 | 16.1 | 23.6 | ||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.00 |
1) 2018 (Q1 and Q2) results have been restated for changed presentation of tax related to associates.
2) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates, and Other income from the Group income statement.
The second quarter of 2019 saw continued geopolitical and economic uncertainty. Trade conflicts dominated media coverage and are now beginning to affect the real economy. As a result, central banks in Europe and the US signalled that they were open to monetary easing. In Sweden growth levelled off but remained positive, with exports as the main growth engine. Under the circumstances, the Riksbank took a wait-and-see approach. House prices and sales in Sweden have remained stable. Swedish households are generally in good shape financially against the backdrop of a strong labour market and low interest rates. Our Baltic home markets continued to show robust growth, driven by investment, exports and domestic consumption.
Despite the economic uncertainty, we saw increased customer activity in all our home markets in the quarter. Our financial results were positively affected by both increased loan demand and the rise in the stock market.
Net interest income strengthened thanks to higher lending volumes, both to businesses and individuals, at the same time that a lower resolution fund fee for the full-year also contributed positively.
Increased card transactions and higher fund valuations raised net commission income. In addition, our insurance and credit card operations reported continued income growth.
Expenses increased in the quarter due to the ongoing AML related investigations, in line with previous communication.
Credit quality remains solid in all our home markets.
Swedbank took important steps in the quarter to increase customer value. We launched several services to improve the customer experience and make banking easier for them to manage. Our Baltic customers now have access to a virtual assistant and we are already seeing high usage of Frequently Asked Questions. In Sweden our mobile payment alternatives have been further expanded to accept Google Pay. In Sweden we have also taken the first step towards online advisory meetings by launching a pilot project where customers can initiate a chat with our customer service.
Swedbank has also invested in and begun partnering with the fintech firm Kaching Retail to develop mobile checkout solutions for our retail customers. The aim is to more efficiently digitise sales processes and payments and to improve the customer experience.
Since the bank was founded nearly 200 years ago, we have played an active part in promoting financial literacy. In this role Swedbank during the quarter produced a guide on sound and sustainable finances and how the pension system works. To reach an even wider audience, the guide is available in six different languages.
To reduce the bank's own climate impact, we decided to invest in our own solar panel farm. The farm is expected to be operational in June 2020 and will become the largest in Sweden. It will deliver around 10 000MWh per year, or 30 per cent of the electricity consumed in all Swedbank branches in Sweden. We also continue to develop sustainable products and services. In May we launched a new loans with discount for customers who buy solar panels.
The ongoing investigations of the bank's work to prevent money laundering are continuing as planned, and we are providing the authorities with the material they need. An extensive amount of information is being reviewed, covering Swedbank AB and its global network of branches, as well as relevant wholly owned subsidiaries. It covers customers, transactions and activity from 2007 through March 2019. Shortcomings have been found. The conclusions from the ongoing investigations will guide our continued work.
As stated previously, cooperation with the authorities, banks and other players is critical to the fight against global financial crime. Our joint venture with other Nordic banks to develop a platform for KYC (Know Your Customer) is therefore an important step. The customer experience is improved as well by simplifying the KYC process. Initially the service will be offered to large and medium-sized companies in the Nordic region and will be launched in 2020.
The bank's Board of Directors has decided to change the dividend pay-out policy from 75 to 50 percent of annual profit in order to further strengthen the bank's capital position.
The change occurs against the backdrop of a higher counter-cyclical buffer in Sweden, a defined benefit pension obligation impacted by market rates, continued loan volume growth and the uncertainty regarding the bank's work on anti-money laundering.
We have also chosen to introduce a capital target, where the CET1 capital ratio will exceed the Swedish FSA's requirement by 100-300bps. As of the end of the second quarter this year, Swedbank's Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 16.1 percent, which is 150bps higher than the Swedish FSA's requirement.
The targets of having market leading cost efficiency and a Return on Equity of at least 15 per cent remain.
These measures will ensure that Swedbank remains one of the strongest banks financially in Europe while continuing to support our customers' growth.
Anders Karlsson Acting President and CEO
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Overview | 5 |
| Market | 5 |
| Important to note | 5 |
| Group development | 5 |
| Result second quarter 2019 compared with first quarter 2019 | 5 |
| Result January-June 2019 compared with January-June 2018 | 6 |
| Volume trend by product area | 6 |
| Credit and asset quality | 8 |
| Operational risks | 8 |
| Funding and liquidity | 8 |
| Ratings | 8 |
| Capital and capital adequacy | 8 |
| Other events | 9 |
| Events after 30 June 2019 | 10 |
| Business segments | |
| Swedish Banking | 11 |
| Baltic Banking | 13 |
| Large Corporates & Institutions | 15 |
| Group Functions & Other | 17 |
| Eliminations | 18 |
| Group | |
| Income statement, condensed | 20 |
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | 21 |
| Balance sheet, condensed | 22 |
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | 23 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | 24 |
Notes 25 Parent company 53 Alternative performance measures 59 Signatures of the Board of Directors and the President 61 Review report 61 Contact information 62
More detailed information can be found in Swedbank's Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under Financial information and publications.
| Income statement | Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Net interest income | 6 607 | 6 421 | 3 | 6 273 | 5 | 13 028 | 12 567 | 4 |
| Net commission income | 3 202 | 3 070 | 4 | 3 236 | - 1 |
6 272 | 6 317 | - 1 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 768 | 1 186 | -35 | 635 | 21 | 1 954 | 1 194 | 64 |
| Other income1)2) | 839 | 685 | 22 | 1 584 | -47 | 1 524 | 2 335 | -35 |
| Total income | 11 416 | 11 362 | 0 | 11 728 | - 3 |
22 778 | 22 413 | 2 |
| Staff costs | 2 782 | 2 759 | 1 | 2 613 | 6 | 5 541 | 5 245 | 6 |
| Other expenses | 1 971 | 1 759 | 12 | 1 649 | 20 | 3 730 | 3 186 | 17 |
| Total expenses | 4 753 | 4 518 | 5 | 4 262 | 12 | 9 271 | 8 431 | 10 |
| Profit before impairment | 6 663 | 6 844 | - 3 |
7 466 | -11 | 13 507 | 13 982 | - 3 |
| Impairment of intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 282 | 0 | 282 | |||
| Impairment of tangible assets | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||
| Credit impairment, net | 109 | 218 | -50 | -135 | 327 | - 8 |
||
| Operating profit | 6 552 | 6 626 | - 1 |
7 319 | -10 | 13 178 | 13 708 | - 4 |
| Tax expense1) | 1 210 | 1 352 | -11 | 1 300 | - 7 |
2 562 | 2 655 | - 4 |
| Profit for the period | 5 342 | 5 274 | 1 | 6 019 | -11 | 10 616 | 11 053 | - 4 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 5 336 | 5 270 | 1 | 6 014 | -11 | 10 606 | 11 047 | - 4 |
1) 2018 (Q1 and Q2) results have been restated for changed presentation of tax related to associates.
2) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates, and Other income from the Group income statement.
| Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key ratios and data per share | 2019 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Return on equity, % | 16.6 | 15.5 | 19.2 | 15.9 | 17.1 |
| Earnings per share before dilution, SEK1) | 4.77 | 4.72 | 5.39 | 9.49 | 9.90 |
| Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 1) | 4.75 | 4.70 | 5.37 | 9.46 | 9.87 |
| C/I ratio | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.41 | 0.38 |
| Equity per share, SEK 1) | 115.7 | 113.0 | 114.7 | 115.7 | 114.7 |
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 169 | 171 | 160 | 169 | 160 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 16.1 | 15.9 | 23.6 | 16.1 | 23.6 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 17.9 | 17.7 | 26.3 | 17.9 | 26.3 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 20.2 | 20.0 | 30.4 | 20.2 | 30.4 |
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.03 | 0.05 | -0.03 | 0.04 | 0.00 |
| Share of Stage 3 loans, gross, % | 0.72 | 0.67 | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.69 |
| Total credit impairment provision ratio, % | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.34 |
| Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR), % | 143 | 167 | 145 | 143 | 145 |
| Net stable funding ratio (NSFR), % | 111 | 110 | 110 | 111 | 110 |
1) The number of shares and calculation of earnings per share are specified on page 50.
| Balance sheet data SEKbn |
30 Jun 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
% | 30 Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans to the public, excl. the Sw edish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements |
1 612 | 1 578 | 2 | 1 563 | 3 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public, excl. the Sw edish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements |
952 | 920 | 4 | 975 | -2 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company Total assets |
129 2 480 |
137 2 246 |
-6 10 |
128 2 646 |
1 -6 |
| Risk exposure amount | 658 | 638 | 3 | 434 | 51 |
Definitions of all key ratios can be found in Swedbank's Fact book on page 80.
Geopolitical uncertainty carried over into the second quarter. No concrete solutions were reached in the Brexit negotiations since the EU granted the UK an extension until October 31. No concrete solutions were reached in the trade conflict between the US and China, although the two sides agreed to restart talks at the G20 summit in June. The US has also threatened Mexico and the EU with tariffs, at the same time that tensions between the US and Iran have risen, contributing to fluctuating oil prices.
At its monetary policy meeting in June, the US Federal Reserve signalled an openness to lowering interest rates owing to growing economic uncertainty. The European Central Bank revised its rate path lower, delaying a rate hike. In the foreign exchange market the exchange rate between the US dollar and euro stayed fairly stable in the quarter, although the dollar weakened somewhat late in the period. The krona fell significantly against both the euro and dollar in the first part of the quarter before stabilising and recovering slightly towards the end of the period.
Swedish GDP grew 0.6 per cent in the first quarter 2019 compared with the fourth quarter 2018, and the annual growth rate was 2.1 per cent. Again it was mainly exports that contributed to growth. A continued drop in housing investment meant that total investment fell as well. According to preliminary data, housing starts in the first quarter 2019 were about the same as a year earlier. In the spring house prices rose modestly and households became more optimistic about prices. At the same time household lending growth slowed before levelling off at 5 per cent in April and May. Swedish inflation measured at a fixed interest rate, CPIF, was marginally higher in May than the Riksbank's 2 per cent target and in line with the Riksbank's forecast. The labour market has generally stayed stable, but in May trend-adjusted unemployment rose somewhat.
The Baltic countries continue to report good growth. Lithuania's GDP rose 4.0 per cent on an annual basis in the first quarter, with investment, exports and consumption as the main drivers. Growth in Estonia surpassed expectations at 4.5 per cent on an annual basis, and manufacturing accounted for about one third of that. In Latvia growth slowed to 2.8 per cent on an annual basis. In the first quarter inflation was 2.9 per cent in Latvia, followed by Lithuania at 2.6 per cent and Estonia at 2.3 per cent.
Against the backdrop of a higher countercyclical buffer in Sweden, a defined benefit pension obligation impacted by market rates, continued loan volume growth and the uncertainty regarding the bank's work on anti-money laundering, Swedbank has therefore set the following new financial targets in order to further strengthen the capital position:
• Swedbank's dividend will correspond to 50 per cent of the annual profit attributable to shareholders. The dividend will be decided annually, with respect to the bank's capital target and the outlook for profitable growth in our home markets.
• Swedbank's Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio will exceed the Swedish FSA's requirement by 100-300bps.
The targets of having market leading cost efficiency and a Return on Equity of at least 15 per cent remain.
The interim report contains alternative performance measures that Swedbank considers valuable information for the reader, since they are used by the executive management for internal governance and performance measurement as well as for comparisons between reporting periods. Further information on the alternative performance measures used in the interim report can be found on page 59.
Swedbank's profit rose 1 per cent in the second quarter 2019 to SEK 5 336m (5 270). The main reasons were higher income and lower credit impairments.
Foreign exchange effects increased profit by SEK 25m, mainly because the Swedish krona weakened on average against the euro in the quarter.
The return on equity was 16.6 per cent (15.5) and the cost/income ratio was 0.42 (0.40).
Income increased to SEK 11 416m (11 362). The main reason was higher net interest income, however higher net commission income and other income also contributed positively. Foreign exchange effects increased income SEK 47m.
Net interest income rose 3 per cent to SEK 6 607m (6 421) due to higher lending volumes and an extra day in the quarter. The Swedish National Debt Office's final ruling on the resolution fund fee for 2019 meant a reduction compared with the previous estimate, which positively affected net interest income by SEK 65m.
Net commission income rose 4 per cent to SEK 3 202m (3 070), mainly due to increased asset management income resulting from higher valuations. Net commission income from cards also increased as card usage was higher in the quarter. Income from corporate finance rose as well, but was offset by lower net commission income from securities.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 768m (1 186). The main reason was a lower result from fixed income trading in Large Corporates & Institutions. Net gains and losses on financial items also decreased in Group Treasury, within Group Functions & Other, due to negative valuation effects on interest rate swaps.
Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates increased to SEK 839m (685), mainly due to a higher result in Entercard.
Expenses rose to SEK 4 753m (4 518), mainly due to increased consulting expenses amounting to SEK 187m to manage the money laundering related investigations currently underway. In total, additional AML related costs including actions to strengthen processes has
increased expenses by SEK 244m during the quarter. Staff costs were in line with the previous quarter.
Foreign exchange effects raised expenses by SEK 19m.
Credit impairments decreased to SEK 109m (218), mainly because Swedish Banking reported a positive result. Credit impairments within Large Corporates & Institutions were in line with the previous quarter, while they increased slightly in Baltic Banking.
Impairment of tangible assets amounted to SEK 2m (0).
The tax expense amounted to SEK 1 210m (1 352), corresponding to an effective tax rate of 18.5 per cent (20.4). The lower rate in the second quarter is mainly due to an SEK 64m adjustment of the previous year's tax after a positive settlement with the Swedish Tax Agency and a change in the way the Group's pre-tax profit is distributed by country.
Profit decreased 4 per cent to SEK 10 606m (11 047), mainly because the year-earlier period was positively affected by the UC sale and due to increased expenses. The table below shows profit excluding the gain on the UC sale in 2018. Adjusted for the UC sale, profit rose 2 per cent.
| Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | 2018 | |
| excl. | |||
| Income statement, | income | ||
| SEKm | UC | ||
| Net interest income | 13 028 | 12 567 | 12 567 |
| Net commission income | 6 272 | 6 317 | 6 317 |
| Net gains and losses on financial | |||
| items | 1 954 | 1 194 | 1 194 |
| Share of profit or loss of | |||
| associates | 357 | 493 | 493 |
| Other income1) | 1 167 | 1 842 | 1 165 |
| of which UC | 677 | ||
| Total income | 22 778 | 22 413 | 21 736 |
| Total expenses | 9 271 | 8 431 | 8 431 |
| Impairment and credit impairment | 329 | 274 | 274 |
| Operating profit | 13 178 | 13 708 | 13 031 |
| Tax expense | 2 562 | 2 655 | 2 655 |
| Profit for the period | |||
| attributable to the | |||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 10 606 | 11 047 | 10 370 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1 0 |
6 | 6 |
| Return on equity | 15.9 | 17.1 | 16.1 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.41 | 0.38 | 0.39 |
Foreign exchange effects raised profit by SEK 82m.
The return on equity was 15.9 per cent (17.1) and the cost/income ratio was 0.41 (0.38).
Income increased 2 per cent to SEK 22 778m (22 413). Foreign exchange effects increased income SEK 149m.
Net interest income rose 4 per cent to SEK 13 028m (12 567). The increase was mainly due to a lower resolution fund fee and higher lending volumes.
Net commission income decreased to SEK 6 272m (6 317). Net commission income from cards, asset management and customer concepts increased, but was partly offset by lower income from corporate finance, securities, lending and guarantees.
Net gains and losses on financial items rose to SEK 1 954m (1 194). The main reason was a higher result from fixed income trading within Large Corporates & Institutions. Net gains and losses on financial items also increased in Group Treasury partly due an increase in the value of Visa and Asiakastieto holdings in the period.
Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates decreased to SEK 1 524m (2 335) due to the above-mentioned UC sale in the equivalent period in 2018.
Expenses increased to SEK 9 271m (8 431). Staff costs rose due to annual wage increases and the severance pay for Swedbank's former CEO. Consulting expenses increased as well, due to the money laundering related investigations that are underway. Foreign exchange effects increased expenses by SEK 54m.
Credit impairments increased to SEK 327m (-8), mainly due to higher credit impairments within Large Corporates & Institutions. Credit impairments within Swedish Banking were lower, while Baltic Banking reported a positive result.
The tax expense amounted to SEK 2 562m (2 655), corresponding to an effective tax rate of 19.4 per cent (19.4). The Group's effective tax rate is estimated at 19-21 per cent in the medium term.
Swedbank's main business is organised in two product areas: Group Lending & Payments and Group Savings.
Total lending to the public, excluding repos and lending to the Swedish National Debt Office, rose SEK 21bn to SEK 1 612bn (1 591) compared with the end of the first quarter 2019. Compared with the end of the second quarter 2018 the increase was SEK 49bn, corresponding to growth of 3 per cent. Foreign exchange effects positively affected lending by SEK 3bn compared with the end of the first quarter 2019 and positively by SEK 3bn compared with the end of the second quarter 2018.
Loans to the public excl. the Swedish National Debt Office
| and repurchase agreements, SEKbn |
30 Jun 2019 |
31 Mar 2019 |
30 Jun 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loans, private mortgage | 892 | 884 | 858 |
| of w hich Sw edish Banking |
808 | 804 | 781 |
| of w hich Baltic Banking |
84 | 80 | 76 |
| Loans, private other incl tenant | |||
| ow ner associations |
153 | 152 | 155 |
| of w hich Sw edish Banking |
136 | 135 | 140 |
| of w hich Baltic Banking |
16 | 16 | 15 |
| of w hich Large Corporates & Inst. |
1 | 1 | 1 |
| Loans, corporate | 567 | 555 | 550 |
| of w hich Sw edish Banking |
257 | 256 | 255 |
| of w hich Baltic Banking |
82 | 78 | 76 |
| of w hich Large Corporates & Inst. |
228 | 221 | 219 |
| Total | 1 612 | 1 591 | 1 563 |
Lending to mortgage customers within Swedish Banking rose SEK 4bn to SEK 808bn (804) compared with the end of the first quarter 2019. The total market share was 24 per cent (24).
Other private lending, including lending to tenant-owner associations, increased SEK 1bn. Swedish consumer finance volume amounted to SEK 31bn (30), corresponding to a market share of about 9 per cent. Consumer credit includes unsecured loans as well as loans secured by a car or a boat.
Baltic Banking's mortgage volume grew 2 per cent in local currency to the equivalent of SEK 84bn.
The Baltic consumer credit portfolio was unchanged and amounted to the equivalent of SEK 9bn at the end of the quarter.
Corporate lending rose SEK 12bn in the quarter to SEK 567bn (555). The increase was mainly evident in commercial real estate. Corporate lending increased in every business segment. In Sweden the market share was 18 per cent (18).
For more information on lending, see page 36 of the Fact book.
The total number of Swedbank cards in issue at the end of the second quarter was 8.1 million, in line with the end of the first quarter. Compared with the second quarter 2018 the number of cards in issue rose 1 per cent. In Sweden 4.3 million cards were in issue and in the Baltic countries 3.8 million. Compared with the same period in 2018 the number of corporate cards rose 4 per cent and the number of private cards 1 per cent. The increase in private cards is largely driven by young people who sign up for new cards. The bank's many small business customers offer further growth potential in corporate card issuance.
| Number of cards | 30 Jun 2019 |
31 Mar 2019 |
30 Jun 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Issued cards, millon | 8.1 | 8.1 | 8.0 |
| of w hich Sw eden |
4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 |
| of w hich Baltic countries |
3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 |
In the second quarter there were 352 million purchases with Swedbank cards in Sweden, an increase of 2 per cent year-on-year. In the Baltic countries the corresponding increase was 14 per cent and there were 159 million purchases. The number of acquired card transactions increased in total, but fell 2 per cent in the Nordic countries to 691 million. In the Baltic countries the number of acquired transactions rose 18 per cent to 118 million.
The number of domestic payments rose 5 per cent in Sweden and 7 per cent in the Baltic countries compared with the equivalent period in 2018. Swedbank's market share of payments through the Bankgiro system was 36 per cent. The number of international payments was in line with the equivalent period in 2018 in Sweden and increased 15 per cent in the Baltic countries.
Total deposits within the business segments – Swedish Banking, Baltic Banking and Large Corporates & Institutions – rose to SEK 929bn compared with the end of the first quarter 2019 (920). Compared with the end of the second quarter 2018 the increase was SEK 30bn, corresponding to growth of 3 per cent. Total deposits from the public, including volumes attributable to Group Treasury, amounted to SEK 952bn (SEK 930bn at the end of the first quarter 2019). The increase is largely due to increased volumes within Swedish Banking and
Group Treasury. Exchange rates positively affected deposits by SEK 4bn compared with the end of the first quarter 2019 and positively by SEK 3bn compared with the end of the second quarter 2018.
| the Swedish National Debt Office | 30 Jun | 31 Mar | 30 Jun |
|---|---|---|---|
| and repurchase agreements, | 2019 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Deposits, private | 526 | 515 | 500 |
| of w hich Sw edish Banking |
390 | 383 | 377 |
| of w hich Baltic Banking |
136 | 132 | 123 |
| Deposits, corporate | 426 | 415 | 475 |
| of w hich Sw edish Banking |
182 | 173 | 169 |
| of w hich Baltic Banking |
88 | 86 | 84 |
| of w hich Large Corporates & Inst. |
133 | 146 | 146 |
| of w hich Group Functions & Other |
23 | 10 | 76 |
| Total | 952 | 930 | 975 |
Swedbank's deposits from private customers increased SEK 11bn in the quarter to SEK 526bn (515).
Corporate deposits in the business segments decreased by a total of SEK 2bn in the quarter, mainly due to lower volumes within Large Corporates & Institutions.
Deposits within Group Treasury increased SEK 13bn.
Market shares in Sweden decreased slightly in the quarter. The market share for household deposits was 19 per cent (20) and for corporate deposits was 16 per cent (17). For more information on deposits, see page 37 of the Fact book.
| Asset management, | 30 Jun | 31 Mar | 30 Jun |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKbn | 2019 | 2019 | 2018 |
| Total Asset Management | 1 446 | 1 395 | 1 366 |
| Assets under management | 1 000 | 965 | 944 |
| Assets under management, Robur | 998 | 959 | 938 |
| of w hich Sw eden |
944 | 908 | 891 |
| of w hich Baltic countries |
55 | 52 | 48 |
| of w hich eliminations |
-1 | -1 | -1 |
| Assets under management, Other, | |||
| Baltic countries | 2 | 6 | 6 |
| Discretionary asset management | 446 | 430 | 422 |
Assets under management by Swedbank Robur rose in the quarter to SEK 998bn at 30 June (959), of which SEK 944bn related to the Swedish business and SEK 55bn to the Baltic business. The increases in both Sweden and the Baltic countries are above all due to higher valuations but also net inflows.
The net inflow in the Swedish fund market amounted to SEK 18.0bn in the period, compared with SEK 10.0bn in the first quarter.
The net inflow to Swedbank Robur's Swedish fund operations totalled SEK 1.0bn (4.6), with inflows mainly in the institutional business.
Robur's market share of the net flow was 6 per cent (39).
The net inflow in the Baltic countries was SEK 0.9bn (1.1).
By assets under management Swedbank Robur is the largest player in the Swedish and Baltic fund markets. As of 30 June the market share in Sweden was 20 per cent. In Estonia and Latvia it was 41 per cent respectively and in Lithuania 37 per cent.
Assets under management, life
| insurance SEKbn |
30 Jun 2019 |
31 Mar 2019 |
30 Jun 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sw eden |
202 | 195 | 189 |
| of w hich collective occupational |
|||
| pensions | 99 | 94 | 89 |
| of w hich endow ment insurance |
66 | 65 | 67 |
| of w hich occupational pensions |
27 | 26 | 24 |
| of w hich other |
10 | 10 | 10 |
| Baltic countries | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Life insurance assets under management in Sweden increased 16 per cent from the beginning of the year and reached SEK 202bn. Swedbank fell to tenth place in life insurance in Sweden in the first quarter 2019, with a market share of about 6 per cent of premium payments excluding capital transfers. Total transferred capital amounted to SEK 37bn. The market share for transferred capital remained at 12 per cent, ranking Swedbank second in the total transfer market. Swedbank is the largest life insurance company in Estonia and the second largest in Lithuania and Latvia. The market shares as of 31 May were 38 per cent in Estonia, 24 per cent in Lithuania and 26 per cent in Latvia.
Credit quality in Swedbank's lending portfolios remained strong. In the second quarter credit impairments amounted to SEK 109m (SEK 218m in the first quarter) and mainly related to provisions within Large Corporates & Institutions. The credit impairment ratio was 0.03 per cent (0.05). The share of loans in stage 3 (gross) was 0.72 per cent (0.67). The provision ratio for loans in stage 3 was 34 per cent (36). For more information on asset quality, see pages 39-44 of the Fact book.
| Credit impairments, net by business segment SEKm |
Q2 2019 |
Q1 2019 |
Q2 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sw edish Banking |
-24 | 141 | 84 |
| Baltic Banking | 25 | -29 | -87 |
| Estonia | 15 | -2 | -61 |
| Latvia | 11 | -7 | -3 |
| Lithuania | -1 | -20 | -23 |
| Large Corporates & Institutions | 106 | 107 | -126 |
| Group Functions & Other | 2 | -1 | -6 |
| Total | 109 | 218 | -135 |
House prices and sales in Sweden remained stable in the second quarter. Uncertainty about new tenantowned apartment construction persists, however, mainly regarding exclusive properties in metropolitan areas. Supply is still high, but the number of new housing projects is declining. Residential development represents a limited share of Swedbank's total credit portfolio and lending is primarily to large, established companies with which Swedbank has a long-term relationship.
The risks in household lending are low and customer repayment capacity is generally good. Swedbank's internal rules focus on long-term repayment capacity, which ensures high quality and low risks for both the customer and the bank, with average loan-to-value ratios of 56 per cent in Sweden, 46 per cent in Estonia, 73 per cent in Latvia and 59 per cent in Lithuania. For more information, see pages 45-46 of the Fact book.
Swedbank's lending in property management is mainly to Swedish real estate companies with strong finances and good collateral. Lending is largely concentrated in segments with low risk such as residential, public and
office buildings in prime locations in growing regions. Swedbank has limited lending to retail properties, which represents a small part of total lending in property management. The geographic distribution within Sweden is good.
Swedbank's rules on lending to commercial properties focus on stable cash flows and the customer's long-term ability to repay interest and amortisation. Loan-to-value ratios are generally low and average 57 per cent in Sweden.
Losses related to operational risks remained low in the second quarter. While fraud attempts on our customers continue, Swedbank was successful during the quarter in preventing many attempts using effective technological solutions.
The second quarter was again dominated by covered bond issues. Long-term debt issuance amounted to SEK 55bn. This means that total issues in the first halfyear amounted to SEK 102bn. Total issuance volume for the full-year 2019 is expected to be slightly higher compared with 2018. Maturities for the full-year 2019 nominally amount to SEK 68bn calculated from the beginning of the year. Issuance plans are based on future long-term funding maturities and are mainly affected by changes in deposit volumes and lending growth, and are therefore adjusted over the course of the year. As of 30 June outstanding short-term funding, commercial paper, included in debt securities in issue amounted to SEK 185bn (SEK 220bn as of 31 March). At the same time available cash and balances with central banks as well as excess reserves with the Swedish National Debt Office amounted to SEK 247bn (232). The liquidity reserve amounted to SEK 426bn (424) as of 30 June. The Group's liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) was 143 per cent (167) and for USD and EUR was 174 per cent and 202 per cent respectively. The net stable funding ratio (NSFR) was 111 per cent (110). For more information on funding and liquidity, see notes 14-16 on pages 39-40 and pages 55-70 of the Fact book.
On 1 April S&P Global affirmed Swedbank's AA- rating, but changed its outlook from stable to Rating Watch Negative. On 2 April Moody's affirmed Swedbank's Aa2 rating, but changed its outlook from stable to Outlook Negative. On 2 April Fitch also affirmed Swedbank's AA- rating, but changed its outlook from stable to Rating Watch Negative. The reason for the revised outlook is the reports that have come out on shortcomings in Swedbank's work to prevent money laundering.
The Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 16.1 per cent at the end of the quarter (15.9 per cent as of 31 March 2019). This compares with the requirement of 14.6 per cent (14.6) of the risk exposure amount (REA). The total Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement was unchanged at 14.6 per cent (14.6) of REA and takes into account Swedbank's Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement for individual Pillar 2 risks of 2.9 per cent.
Common Equity Tier 1 capital increased to SEK 106.0bn (104.6). Profit after deducting the proposed dividend increased Common Equity Tier 1 capital by SEK 4.1bn, at the same time that revised assumptions for defined benefit pension liabilities (IAS 19) reduced Common Equity Tier 1 capital by SEK 2.7bn.
Change in Common Equity Tier 1 capital 2019, Swedbank consolidated situation
Total REA increased to SEK 658.1bn (656.4).
REA for credit risk rose SEK 0.7bn. Increased lending and FX effects contributed to the increase, but were offset by positive PD (probability of default) migrations and increased collateral values.
Increased mortgage exposures contributed to an increase in total REA of SEK 2.1bn due to the risk weight floor for Swedish mortgages (article 458 of the CRR).
REA for market risk decreased SEK 1.1bn due to lower exposures. REA for CVA increased SEK 0.1bn.
The quarterly review of additional risk exposures under article 3 of CRR resulted in a reduction in REA of SEK 0.1bn.
Change in REA 2019, Swedbank consolidated situation
The leverage ratio was 4.8 per cent (4.8 per cent as of 31 March 2019) as higher total assets offset higher Tier 1 Capital.
This spring the Swedish Ministry for Finance began an evaluation of the EU's proposed banking reforms, known as the banking package. The evaluation is scheduled to be completed in December 2019. The package includes restrictions on the motivation that may serve as the basis for capital requirements in Pillar 2. According to the proposal, this means that the requirements in Pillar 2 may no longer be justified as a general macro supervisory action, while the option to introduce corresponding requirements in Pillar 1 is expanded. How the SFSA views the parts of the package that concern capital requirements and how they will affect Swedbank is too early to say.
The SFSA announced plans in May 2019 to introduce a minimum requirement for estimated risk associated with lending to Swedish commercial properties. The SFSA is concerned that commercial properties are gradually becoming over-leveraged to a level that now represents a potential risk to financial stability. A decision on the minimum level's effective date is expected from the SFSA this autumn. Exactly which lending will be affected has not yet been announced, so the impact on Swedbank's capital requirement remains uncertain.
In November 2018 the SFSA published a memorandum explaining its view of the European Banking Authority's (EBA) updated guidelines on banks' internal risk classification systems. In the memorandum the SFSA states that Swedish banks must analyse their internal risk classification systems to ensure that they continue to live up to the updated requirements. Since the guidelines have not yet been finalised by the EBA or introduced into SFSA's regulations, there is uncertainty how the changes would affect Swedbank. With its robust profitability and satisfactory capitalisation, however, Swedbank is well positioned to meet future changes in capital requirements.
The SFSA announced that the countercyclical buffer rate will be raised from 2 per cent to 2.5 per cent of Swedish exposures as of 19 September 2019. The reason for the hike is the elevated risk in the financial system due to increased household and non-financial company debt.
On 2 April acting CEO Anders Karlsson announced the following temporary management changes:
Niclas Olsson and Tomas Hedberg will also be part of Swedbank's Group Executive Committee until further notice.
On 5 April Lars Idermark notified the Chair of the Nomination Committee that he was immediately stepping down from the role of Chair of Swedbank. Ulrika Francke, formerly Deputy Chair, thereby took over as Chair.
On 25 April Swedbank's acting President and CEO, Anders Karlsson, announced, based on an initiative from the Board of Directors, the creation of an Anti-Financial Crime unit (AFC). Anders Ekedahl, formerly head of Group IT, was appointed to head the new unit, while Timo Tarmo Pajumets was named acting Head of Group IT. In connection with the changes Ingrid Harbo
was appointed acting Head of Group Compliance, while the Board of Directors appointed Anders Erlandsson as acting Chief Audit Executive.
On 28 April the Nomination Committee proposed former Swedish Prime Minister Göran Persson as the new Chair of the Board of Directors of Swedbank. On 13 May the Nomination Committee also proposed the election of Bo Magnusson and Josefin Lindstrand as new board members at the same time that it requested the board to call for an Extraordinary General Meeting.
On 17 June the Council of Swedbank AS in Estonia decided on changes to the Management Board of Swedbank AS, Estonia, as a consequence the bank's ongoing internal investigations. The Council of Swedbank AS in Estonia appointed Olavi Lepp, currently Chief Risk Officer, as acting Chair of the Management Board and CEO of Swedbank AS, Estonia, as well as Anna Kõuts, currently Head of Treasury, as acting CFO and a member of the Management Board.
Swedbank's Extraordinary General Meeting on 19 June elected Göran Persson as the new Chair of the Board of Directors. The Extraordinary General Meeting also resolved that there will be nine elected board members. Furthermore, Bo Magnusson and Josefin Lindstrand were elected as new board members.
Money laundering is a global problem. UN's Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) estimates every year, sums corresponding to between 2 and 5 per cent of global GDP are laundered globally. That is three to five times Sweden's total GDP. A successful fight against global money laundering requires increased collaboration between lawmakers, regulators and banks.
Swedbank, like other banks, is constantly exposed to risks of criminal abuse of its infrastructure. In step with stricter regulation being imposed nationally and internationally, Swedbank has continuously improved its system support, processes and routines. The bank has also terminated relations with clients who do not meet the requirements of applicable regulation and Swedbank policy, so called offboarding. This work was intensified in 2016, with the bank initiating targeted internal investigations, including with external assistance. For example, in February 2017, the Norwegian lawyer Erling Grimstad was appointed to assist the bank in offboarding a number of higher-risk customers of Swedbank Estonia. During this process, Grimstad reported his findings to the bank regarding his assessment of the Swedbank Estonia's Anti-Money Laundering ("AML") program as well as his assessment of the risk of various Swedbank Estonia customers. In September 2018, the bank appointed Erling Grimstad to review an internal investigation concerning Estonia. In December 2018, Erling Grimstad presented a draft preliminary status report regarding the AML work at Swedbank Estonia.
On February 20, 2019, the investigative news show Uppdrag Granskning aired allegations of money laundering by customers of Swedbank Estonia. Government authorities in Europe and the U.S. initiated reviews and investigations of the bank's AML related compliance and communication.
The Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority (S-FSA) announced an investigation in addition to their regular inspections of the bank. The Estonian Financial Supervisory Authority (E-FSA) is conducting an investigation which is coordinated with its Swedish counterpart. The Latvian Economic Crime Enforcement Department of Police (LECED), and the European Central Bank (ECB) have also initiated investigations. These investigations are all expected to be concluded before the end of 2019, while the bank expects the routine inspections by its financial regulators will continue. The Swedish Economic Crimes Authority (EBM) has also opened an investigation. There is no information available as to when it will be concluded. Several U.S. authorities are at present investigating Swedbank. These can take years to conclude.
Early March 2019 the international law firm Clifford Chance, with the assistance of forensic support, was retained to conduct an internal investigation in order to confirm facts and circumstances of historical failings in AML compliance and money laundering exposure. This is expected to be concluded during early 2020. The investigation covers Swedbank AB and its global network of branches, as well as relevant wholly owned subsidiaries. It covers customers, transactions and activity from 2007 through March 2019. This investigation is very comprehensive. For example, with respect to the Baltics, the review covers more than 18 million entities or individuals registered as customers in the bank's database, with 15.2 billion in transactions between 2007 and March 2019. Clifford Chance will also review the banks current AML compliance program with a view to making recommendations to ensure that it meets industry best practices and regulatory expectations, including U.S. standards.
On April 4, 2019, the lawyer Biörn Riese was appointed independent advisor to the Board on the continued investigations, legal process and coordination of the matters related to the AML-allegations and investigations the board has to manage, as well as on the dissemination of related information.
Swedbank cooperates fully and provides the information the investigating authorities require on a continuous basis. Updates on the various investigations will be given in connection to the bank's financial reporting.
On 2 July S&P Global maintained Swedbank's rating on Watch Negative due to the ongoing investigations. S&P Global plans to remove the Watch Negative when the SFSA's investigation is completed in October 2019.
On 9 July 2019 the SFSA confirmed that the EBA has extended the deadline for introducing updated guidelines on the Internal Ratings Based (IRB) approach by 12 months, until the end of 2021. At the same time the SFSA announced that an updated definition of defaults will still be implemented by Swedish banks as of 1 January 2021 as planned.
| Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Net interest income | 4 023 | 4 151 | - 3 |
3 835 | 5 | 8 174 | 7 707 | 6 |
| Net commission income | 1 941 | 1 859 | 4 | 1 927 | 1 | 3 800 | 3 812 | 0 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 117 | 104 | 13 | 120 | - 3 |
221 | 217 | 2 |
| Share of profit or loss of associates | 217 | 133 | 63 | 163 | 33 | 350 | 316 | 11 |
| Other income1) | 229 | 202 | 13 | 915 | -75 | 431 | 1 100 | -61 |
| Total income | 6 527 | 6 449 | 1 | 6 960 | - 6 |
12 976 | 13 152 | - 1 |
| Staff costs | 727 | 760 | - 4 |
772 | - 6 |
1 487 | 1 561 | - 5 |
| Variable staff costs | 6 | 17 | -65 | - 2 |
23 | 30 | -23 | |
| Other expenses | 1 500 | 1 447 | 4 | 1 430 | 5 | 2 947 | 2 864 | 3 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 79 | 80 | - 1 |
14 | 159 | 28 | ||
| Total expenses | 2 312 | 2 304 | 0 | 2 214 | 4 | 4 616 | 4 483 | 3 |
| Profit before impairment | 4 215 | 4 145 | 2 | 4 746 | -11 | 8 360 | 8 669 | - 4 |
| Credit impairment | -24 | 141 | 84 | 117 | 337 | -65 | ||
| Operating profit | 4 239 | 4 004 | 6 | 4 662 | - 9 |
8 243 | 8 332 | - 1 |
| Tax expense | 829 | 801 | 3 | 812 | 2 | 1 630 | 1 563 | 4 |
| Profit for the period | 3 410 | 3 203 | 6 | 3 850 | -11 | 6 613 | 6 769 | - 2 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 3 404 | 3 199 | 6 | 3 845 | -11 | 6 603 | 6 763 | - 2 |
| Non-controlling interests | 6 | 4 | 50 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 6 | 67 |
| Return on allocated equity, % | 20.9 | 19.9 | 25.0 | 20.5 | 22.4 | |||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 210 | 215 | 215 | 210 | 215 | |||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | -0.01 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.06 | |||
| Cost/income ratio | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.34 | |||
| Loans, SEKbn2) | 1 201 | 1 195 | 1 | 1 176 | 2 | 1 201 | 1 176 | 2 |
| Deposits, SEKbn2) | 572 | 556 | 3 | 546 | 5 | 572 | 546 | 5 |
| Full-time employees | 3 682 | 3 764 | - 2 |
3 858 | - 5 |
3 682 | 3 858 | - 5 |
1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.
2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
Swedish Banking reported profit of SEK 3 404m (3 199). The increase was mainly due to higher net commission income, a better result in Entercard and lower credit impairments.
Net interest income decreased to SEK 4 023m (4 151). The main reason was gradually declining mortgage margins, driven by increased market interest rates in the first half of 2019. This was partly offset by higher lending volumes. Net interest income from deposits decreased slightly due to lower compensation from Group Treasury.
Household mortgage volume amounted to SEK 808bn at the end of the quarter, corresponding to an increase of SEK 4bn.
Corporate lending increased to SEK 257bn (256). Volume increased in property management but decreased mainly in the transport, retail and construction sectors.
Household deposit volume increased SEK 7bn, partly due to the annual personal tax rebate in the quarter. Corporate deposits increased SEK 9bn.
Net commission income increased 4 per cent to SEK 1 941m (1 859). The main reasons were increased income from asset management, driven by value appreciation, and increased card income due to higher card usage in the second quarter.
The share of profit or loss of associates increased, mainly driven by an increased result in Entercard. Other income rose slightly due to higher income from the insurance business.
Total expenses were stable. Staff costs continued to decrease, mainly due to a decrease in staff. This was partly offset by increased expenses for premises and consultants.
A positive result of SEK 24m was reported in the quarter, compared with credit impairments of SEK 141m in the first quarter.
Profit decreased 2 per cent to SEK 6 603m (6 763), mainly because the UC sale in the equivalent period in 2018 positively affected profit by SEK 677m.
Net interest income increased 6 per cent to SEK 8 174m (7 707). The main reasons were increased deposit margins and higher business volumes. This was partly
offset by lower mortgage margins, driven by increased market interest rates. A lower resolution fund fee compared with 2018 positively affected net interest income.
Net commission income decreased slightly to SEK 3 800m (3 812). The decrease was mainly due to lower income from life insurance and card acquiring. The share of profit or loss of associates increased slightly, mainly due to a higher result from partly owned savings banks. Other income decreased mainly due to income from the UC sale in 2018.
Total expenses increased mainly due to higher internally distributed expenses. Staff costs decreased together with marketing expenses.
Credit impairments fell to SEK 117m (337), partly due to lower individual provisions for loans in stage 3.
As part of the work to contribute to sustainable development, Swedbank introduced low-cost solar panel financing in the quarter for both household and corporate customers. We have also introduced lowerrate consumer loans on environmentally friendly cars.
Swedbank and the savings banks already offered customers with a MasterCard debit card the option to use various mobile payment solutions such as Samsung Pay, FitBit Pay, Garmin Pay and our own Swedbank Wallet. In the quarter the mobile wallet was expanded in Sweden with two additional services: Google Pay and Fidesmo Pay.
To strengthen our savings offering, a new fixed-price model was introduced for online equity trading, in connection with which commission-free trading was launched as well to inspire customers with less savings capital to begin saving in equities.
In June we participated in Järvaveckan, a week-long political event, where we invited foreign-born persons with a higher education to meet managers from Swedbank to discuss trainee positions which could lead to a permanent job. The results of this year's "Småföretagsbarometer" (small business survey), conducted together with the savings banks and the employers' association Företagarna, were presented in the quarter. The survey shows that the economic climate for the country's small businesses has weakened for the second consecutive year. Future optimism remains strong, however, and seven out of ten firms see good growth opportunities.
In the spring we launched a new training package, "Digital Finance", where customers can find practical ways to more easily manage their money using digital services. Online security is also included in the package. Through the investment we want to contribute to increased digital inclusion and increased customer satisfaction.
Mikael Björknert Acting Head of Swedish Banking
Sweden is Swedbank's largest market, with around 4 million private customers and over 250 000 corporate customers. This makes Swedbank Sweden's largest bank by number of customers. Through our digital channels (Internet Bank and Mobile Bank), the Telephone Bank and branches, and with the cooperation of the savings banks and franchisees, we are always available. Swedbank is part of the local community. Branch managers have a strong mandate to act in their local communities. The bank's presence and engagement are expressed in various ways. A project called "Young Jobs", which has created several thousand trainee positions for young people, has played an important part in recent years. Swedbank has 172 branches in Sweden.
| Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Net interest income | 1 293 | 1 240 | 4 | 1 181 | 9 | 2 533 | 2 284 | 11 |
| Net commission income | 673 | 649 | 4 | 634 | 6 | 1 322 | 1 227 | 8 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 76 | 72 | 6 | 65 | 17 | 148 | 120 | 23 |
| Other income1) | 204 | 181 | 13 | 167 | 22 | 385 | 321 | 20 |
| Total income | 2 246 | 2 142 | 5 | 2 047 | 10 | 4 388 | 3 952 | 11 |
| Staff costs | 268 | 246 | 9 | 241 | 11 | 514 | 453 | 13 |
| Variable staff costs | 15 | 16 | - 6 |
13 | 15 | 31 | 27 | 15 |
| Other expenses | 458 | 448 | 2 | 453 | 1 | 906 | 864 | 5 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 48 | 38 | 26 | 23 | 86 | 47 | 83 | |
| Total expenses | 789 | 748 | 5 | 730 | 8 | 1 537 | 1 391 | 10 |
| Profit before impairment | 1 457 | 1 394 | 5 | 1 317 | 11 | 2 851 | 2 561 | 11 |
| Impairment of tangible assets | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||
| Credit impairment | 25 | -29 | -87 | - 4 |
-113 | -96 | ||
| Operating profit | 1 431 | 1 423 | 1 | 1 404 | 2 | 2 854 | 2 674 | 7 |
| Tax expense | 205 | 202 | 1 | 212 | - 3 |
407 | 392 | 4 |
| Profit for the period | 1 226 | 1 221 | 0 | 1 192 | 3 | 2 447 | 2 282 | 7 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 1 226 | 1 221 | 0 | 1 192 | 3 | 2 447 | 2 282 | 7 |
| Return on allocated equity, % | 19.1 | 19.8 | 20.6 | 19.4 | 19.8 | |||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 81 | 80 | 81 | 81 | 81 | |||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.06 | -0.07 | -0.21 | -0.01 | -0.14 | |||
| Cost/income ratio | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.35 | |||
| Loans, SEKbn2) | 182 | 174 | 5 | 167 | 9 | 182 | 167 | 9 |
| Deposits, SEKbn2) | 224 | 218 | 3 | 207 | 8 | 224 | 207 | 8 |
| Full-time employees | 3 678 | 3 662 | 0 | 3 566 | 3 | 3 678 | 3 566 | 3 |
1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.
2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
Profit in the second quarter amounted to SEK 1 226m (1 221). Profit in local currency decreased slightly due to higher expenses and credit impairments. Foreign exchange effects increased by profit SEK 21m.
Net interest income increased 2 per cent in local currency, primarily due to increased lending volumes. Mortgage margins continued to rise slightly, while corporate lending margins were unchanged. Foreign exchange effects positively affected net interest income by SEK 23m.
Lending rose 3 per cent in local currency. Household and corporate lending both grew 3 per cent. Lending increased in all three Baltic countries. Foreign exchange effects contributed to an increase of SEK 3bn. Deposits increased 1 per cent in local currency and foreign exchange effects contributed an increase of SEK 3bn.
Net commission income increased 2 per cent in local currency, largely due to higher card usage.
Net gains and losses on financial items were relatively unchanged in local currency in the quarter.
Other income increased 10 per cent in local currency, mainly due to an improved result in the insurance business.
Expenses increased 3 per cent in local currency due to higher marketing expenses and staff costs.
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 25m, compared with a positive result of SEK 29m in the first quarter, due to recalibrated risk factors. Underlying credit quality remains solid.
Profit increased to SEK 2 447m (2 282) due to higher income. Foreign exchange effects positively affected profit by SEK 72m.
Net interest income rose 8 per cent in local currency, largely due to increased lending volumes. Foreign exchange effects positively affected net interest income by SEK 74m.
Lending grew 8 per cent in local currency. Both household and corporate lending increased in all three Baltic countries. Foreign exchange effects contributed
an increase of SEK 2bn. Deposits increased 7 per cent in local currency and foreign exchange effects contributed an increase of SEK 2bn.
Net commission income increased 5 per cent in local currency. Higher income from cards and payments was partly offset by a lower result in asset management.
Net gains and losses on financial items increased 19 per cent in local currency. The increase is largely due to positive revaluations of bond holdings. Other income increased 17 per cent in local currency, mainly due to an improved result in the insurance business.
Expenses rose 7 per cent in local currency, mainly due to higher staff costs and investments in digital solutions.
Credit impairments produced a positive result of SEK 4m, compared with a positive result of SEK 113m in the equivalent period in 2018.
In the quarter Swedbank continued to develop its digital channels and improve the customer offering. An automatic chat was launched in the Internet Bank to increase self-service options. Digital account opening was launched for corporate customers in Lithuania after having been available in Estonia since 2018 and in Latvia since early 2019.
A new green leasing product was also launched in the quarter to encourage customers to choose new and more environmentally friendly cars with lower CO2 emissions.
Swedbank has completed the takeover of the fintech centre Rise in Vilnius, Lithuania. Rise Vilnius was
established in mid-2016 and quickly became a hub for local fintech firms. Rise will operate under the new brand name ROCKIT and work to promote tech inspired innovations as well as contribute to Lithuania's goal of becoming a regional fintech hub in Europe. In connection with ROCKIT's launch Swedbank also entered into partnerships with the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the leading accelerator Start-Up Wise Guys.
Swedbank's long-term contributions to social engagement and sustainable business received positive coverage in the quarter. In Latvia Swedbank reached the top level in an annual sustainability evaluation and received an award for "Family friendly entrepreneurship". In Lithuania Swedbank's Finance Lab project was named "Best social engagement project". Finance Lab also exists in Latvia, aims to improve financial literacy.
Swedbank remains the most popular brand in the banking sector in all three Baltic countries and is also one of the ten most popular brands among all categories in the Baltic countries. In Estonia Swedbank ranks as the third most popular brand. In Latvia Swedbank ranks as the second most popular brand and in Lithuania Swedbank ranks seventh.
Charlotte Elsnitz Head of Baltic Banking
Swedbank is the largest bank by number of customers in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, with around 3.3 million private customers and around 300 000 corporate customers. According to surveys, Swedbank is also the most respected company in the financial sector. Through its digital channels (Telephone Bank, Internet Bank and Mobile Bank) and branches, the bank is always available. Swedbank is part of the local community. Its local social engagement is expressed in many ways, with initiatives to promote education, entrepreneurship and social welfare. Swedbank has 32 branches in Estonia, 32 in Latvia and 58 in Lithuania.
| Income statement | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | ||||
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Net interest income | 958 | 945 | 1 | 1 000 | - 4 |
1 903 | 1 934 | - 2 |
| Net commission income | 530 | 576 | - 8 |
640 | -17 | 1 106 | 1 260 | -12 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 444 | 832 | -47 | 433 | 3 | 1 276 | 999 | 28 |
| Other income1) | 40 | 34 | 18 | 54 | -26 | 74 | 76 | - 3 |
| Total income | 1 972 | 2 387 | -17 | 2 127 | - 7 |
4 359 | 4 269 | 2 |
| Staff costs | 347 | 342 | 1 | 352 | - 1 |
689 | 701 | - 2 |
| Variable staff costs | 63 | 46 | 37 | 44 | 43 | 109 | 99 | 10 |
| Other expenses | 577 | 550 | 5 | 578 | 0 | 1 127 | 1 109 | 2 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 30 | 31 | - 3 |
22 | 36 | 61 | 47 | 30 |
| Total expenses | 1 017 | 969 | 5 | 996 | 2 | 1 986 | 1 956 | 2 |
| Profit before impairment | 955 | 1 418 | -33 | 1 131 | -16 | 2 373 | 2 313 | 3 |
| Credit impairment | 106 | 107 | - 1 |
-126 | 213 | -226 | ||
| Operating profit | 849 | 1 311 | -35 | 1 257 | -32 | 2 160 | 2 539 | -15 |
| Tax expense | 237 | 300 | -21 | 277 | -14 | 537 | 547 | - 2 |
| Profit for the period | 612 | 1 011 | -39 | 980 | -38 | 1 623 | 1 992 | -19 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 612 | 1 011 | -39 | 980 | -38 | 1 623 | 1 992 | -19 |
| Return on allocated equity, % | 8.8 | 15.5 | 15.6 | 12.1 | 16.2 | |||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 172 | 152 | 150 | 172 | 150 | |||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.13 | 0.15 | -0.19 | 0.15 | -0.19 | |||
| Cost/income ratio | 0.52 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.46 | |||
| Loans, SEKbn2) | 229 | 222 | 3 | 220 | 4 | 229 | 220 | 4 |
| Deposits, SEKbn2) | 133 | 146 | - 9 |
146 | - 9 |
133 | 146 | - 9 |
| Full-time employees | 1 227 | 1 193 | 3 | 1 181 | 4 | 1 227 | 1 181 | 4 |
1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.
2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
Profit decreased to SEK 612m (1 011), mainly due to lower net gains and losses on financial items.
Net interest income increased to SEK 958m (945) due to an extra day in the quarter. Increased lending volumes at the end of the quarter had a marginal effect on net interest income, while lending margins were stable.
Net commission income decreased to SEK 530m (576), mainly due to the transfer of compensation from savings banks to Group Savings, within Group Functions & Other. Income from corporate finance increased although it was counteracted by lower guarantee and lending commissions.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 444m (832). The main reasons were less favourable conditions for fixed income trading and a strong first quarter.
Expenses increased to SEK 1 017m (969), partly due to slightly higher IT expenses and increased internally distributed expenses.
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 106m (107) in the second quarter, corresponding to a credit impairment ratio of 0.01 per cent.
Profit decreased to SEK 1 623m (1 992) due to increased credit impairments.
Net interest income decreased to SEK 1 903m (1 934), mainly because higher market interest rates negatively affected lending margins.
Net commission income decreased to SEK 1 106m (1 260), partly as a result of lower income from corporate finance after a weak first half-year for advisory commissions and equity related funding. Net commission income from cards was negatively affected by the transfer of card acquisition customers to Swedish Banking in early 2019.
Net gains and losses on financial items increased to SEK 1 276m (999). The main reason was a higher result from fixed income trading.
Total expenses increased to SEK 1 986m (1 956) due to changes in internal expense allocations.
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 213m (-226).
Swedbank continues to focus on sustainability. Sustainability improvement loans were launched during the quarter to support customers in their own sustainability work. The product is tied to various sustainability goals, and if they are reached, the customer can receive a lower interest rate. In the quarter Swedbank arranged its annual conference on green bonds. The popular event included presentations and panel discussions covering green bonds in the real estate sector, sustainability and ratings, and bonds with various sustainability targets.
Swedbank's strategic partner, Kepler Cheuvreux, gained strongly in the Extel Survey's annual ranking of equity analysts and brokers. In the category Nordic equity research Kepler Cheuvreux climbed to third place after being ranked fifth last year. On a European level, Kepler Cheuvreux received several top rankings.
Swedbank also continues to maintain a strong position in the bond issuance market. Among other things Swedbank executed five bond issues in the real estate sector which were very successful thanks to the bank's strong distribution network.
Together with two other banks, Swedbank has received the Swedish National Debt Office's renewed confidence to offer payment services. A framework agreement was signed in early June valid until July 2021.
Ola Laurin Head of Large Corporates & Institutions
Large Corporates & Institutions is responsible for Swedbank's offering to customers with revenues above SEK 2 billion and those whose needs are considered complex due to multinational operations or a need for advanced financing solutions. They are also responsible for developing corporate and capital market products for other parts of the bank and the Swedish savings banks. Large Corporates & Institutions works closely with customers, who receive advice on decisions that create long-term profitability and sustainable growth. Large Corporates & Institutions is represented in Sweden, Norway, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Finland, Luxembourg, China, the US and South Africa.
| SEKm | Q2 2019 |
Q1 2019 |
% | Q2 2018 |
% | Jan-Jun 2019 |
Jan-Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | 333 | 85 | 257 | 30 | 418 | 642 | -35 | |
| Net commission income | 44 | -27 | 27 | 63 | 17 | 2 | ||
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 131 | 179 | -27 | 17 | 310 | -143 | ||
| Share of profit or loss of associates | 3 | 4 | -25 | 150 | -98 | 7 | 177 | -96 |
| Other income1) | 184 | 170 | 8 | 189 | - 3 |
354 | 449 | -21 |
| Total income | 695 | 411 | 69 | 640 | 9 | 1 106 | 1 127 | - 2 |
| Staff costs | 1 292 | 1 296 | 0 | 1 137 | 14 | 2 588 | 2 265 | 14 |
| Variable staff costs | 64 | 36 | 78 | 56 | 14 | 100 | 109 | - 8 |
| Other expenses | -934 | -1 041 | -10 | -938 | 0 | -1 975 | -1 904 | 4 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 237 | 233 | 2 | 113 | 470 | 218 | ||
| Total expenses | 659 | 524 | 26 | 368 | 79 | 1 183 | 688 | 72 |
| Profit before impairment | 36 | -113 | 272 | -87 | -77 | 439 | ||
| Impairment of intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 282 | 0 | 282 | |||
| Impairment of tangible assets | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||
| Credit impairment | 2 | - 1 |
- 6 |
1 | - 6 |
|||
| Operating profit | 33 | -112 | - 4 |
-79 | 163 | |||
| Tax expense | -61 | 49 | - 1 |
-12 | 153 | |||
| Profit for the period | 94 | -161 | - 3 |
-67 | 10 | |||
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 94 | -161 | - 3 |
-67 | 10 | |||
| Full-time employees | 6 488 | 6 336 | 2 | 6 152 | 5 | 6 488 | 6 152 | 5 |
1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.
Net interest income and net gains and losses on financial items mainly stem from Group Treasury. Other income mainly refers to income from the savings banks. Expenses mainly relate to Group Lending & Payments, Group Savings and Group Staffs and are allocated to a large extent.
Profit amounted to SEK 94m (-161). Profit within Group Treasury increased to SEK 314m (126).
Net interest income increased to SEK 333m (85). Net interest income within Group Treasury rose to SEK 363m (120). The main reason was gradually higher net interest income from the business segment's lending. At the same time the compensation to the business segment's for deposits decreased slightly after having risen in the first quarter.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 131m (179). Net gains and losses on financial items within Group Treasury decreased to SEK 129m (172) due to negative valuation effects on interest rate swaps.
Expenses increased to SEK 659m (524) due to increased consulting expenses to manage the money laundering related investigations that are underway.
Impairment of tangible assets amounted to SEK 1m (0).
Credit impairments amounted to a positive result of SEK 2m (-1).
The tax expense amounted to SEK -61m (49), due to an SEK 64m adjustment of the previous year's tax after a positive settlement with the Swedish Tax Agency.
Profit decreased to SEK -67 (10). Group Treasury's profit increased to SEK 440m (404).
Net interest income fell to SEK 418m (642). Group Treasury's net interest income fell to SEK 483m (677), mainly due to less favourable terms on short-term international funding as well as the phase-in of higher short-term market interest rates.
Net gains and losses on financial items increased to SEK 310m (-143). Net gains and losses on financial items within Group Treasury increased to SEK 301m (-137) due to the higher valuation of the holdings in Visa and Asiakastiteto.
Expenses rose to SEK 1 183m (688) due to increased consulting expenses to manage the money laundering investigations that are underway and for severance for the former CEO.
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 1m (-6).
The tax expense amounted to SEK -12m (153) due to an SEK 64m adjustment of the previous year's tax after a positive settlement with the Swedish Tax Agency.
Group Functions & Other consists of central business support units and the product areas Group Lending & Payments and Group Savings. The central units serve as strategic and administrative support and comprise Accounting & Finance, Communication, Risk, IT, Compliance, Public Affairs, HR and Legal. Group Treasury is responsible for the bank's funding, liquidity and capital planning. Group Treasury sets the prices on all internal deposit and loan flows in the Group through internal interest rates, where the most important parameters are maturity, interest fixing period, currency, and need for liquidity reserves.
| SEKm | Q2 2019 |
Q1 2019 |
% | Q2 2018 |
% | Jan-Jun 2019 |
Jan-Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net commission income | 14 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 75 | 27 | 16 | 69 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 0 | - 1 |
0 | - 1 |
1 | |||
| Other income1) | -38 | -39 | - 3 |
-54 | -30 | -77 | -104 | -26 |
| Total income | -24 | -27 | -11 | -46 | -48 | -51 | -87 | -41 |
| Other expenses | -24 | -27 | -11 | -46 | -48 | -51 | -87 | -41 |
| Total expenses | -24 | -27 | -11 | -46 | -48 | -51 | -87 | -41 |
1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.
Group eliminations mainly consist of eliminations of internal transactions between Group Functions and the other business segments.
| Group | Page |
|---|---|
| Income statement, condensed | 20 |
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | 21 |
| Balance sheet, condensed | 22 |
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | 23 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | 24 |
| Notes | |
| Note 1 Accounting policies | 25 |
| Note 2 Critical accounting estimates | 25 |
| Note 3 Changes in the Group structure | 26 |
| Note 4 Operating segments (business areas) | 27 |
| Note 5 Net interest income | 29 |
| Note 6 Net commission income | 30 |
| Note 7 Net gains and losses on financial items | 31 |
| Note 8 Other expenses | 32 |
| Note 9 Credit impairment | 32 |
| Note 10 Loans | 35 |
| Note 11 Loan stage allocation and credit impairment provisions | 36 |
| Note 12 Credit exposures | 39 |
| Note 13 Intangible assets | 39 |
| Note 14 Amounts owed to credit institutions | 39 |
| Note 15 Deposits and borrowings from the public | 40 |
| Note 16 Debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities | 40 |
| Note 17 Derivatives | 40 |
| Note 18 Financial instruments carried at fair value | 41 |
| Note 19 Pledged collateral | 43 |
| Note 20 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities | 44 |
| Note 21 Capital adequacy consolidated situation | 45 |
| Note 22 Internal capital requirement | 49 |
| Note 23 Risks and uncertainties | 49 |
| Note 24 Related-party transactions | 49 |
| Note 25 Swedbank's share | 50 |
| Note 26 Effects of changes in accounting policies, IFRS 16 | 51 |
| Parent company | |
|---|---|
| Income statement, condensed | 53 |
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | 53 |
| Balance sheet, condensed | 54 |
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | 55 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | 55 |
| Capital adequacy | 56 |
More detailed information including definitions can be found in Swedbank's Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under Financial information and publications.
| Group | Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Interest income | 9 565 | 9 315 | 3 | 9 214 | 4 | 18 880 | 17 993 | 5 |
| Negative yield on financial assets | -512 | -565 | - 9 |
-749 | -32 | -1 077 | -1 394 | -23 |
| Interest income, including negative yield on financial | ||||||||
| assets | 9 053 | 8 750 | 3 | 8 465 | 7 | 17 803 | 16 599 | 7 |
| Interest expense | -2 582 | -2 478 | 4 | -2 393 | 8 | -5 060 | -4 414 | 15 |
| Negative yield on financial liabilities | 136 | 149 | - 9 |
201 | -32 | 285 | 382 | -25 |
| Interest expense, including negative yield on financial | ||||||||
| liabilities | -2 446 | -2 329 | 5 | -2 192 | 12 | -4 775 | -4 032 | 18 |
| Net interest income (note 5) | 6 607 | 6 421 | 3 | 6 273 | 5 | 13 028 | 12 567 | 4 |
| Commission income | 4 886 | 4 545 | 8 | 4 786 | 2 | 9 431 | 9 255 | 2 |
| Commission expense | -1 684 | -1 475 | 14 | -1 550 | 9 | -3 159 | -2 938 | 8 |
| Net commission income (note 6) | 3 202 | 3 070 | 4 | 3 236 | - 1 |
6 272 | 6 317 | - 1 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items (note 7) | 768 | 1 186 | -35 | 635 | 21 | 1 954 | 1 194 | 64 |
| Net insurance | 361 | 326 | 11 | 300 | 20 | 687 | 555 | 24 |
| Share of profit or loss of associates1) | 220 | 137 | 61 | 313 | -30 | 357 | 493 | -28 |
| Other income | 258 | 222 | 16 | 971 | -73 | 480 | 1 287 | -63 |
| Total income | 11 416 | 11 362 | 0 | 11 728 | - 3 |
22 778 | 22 413 | 2 |
| Staff costs | 2 782 | 2 759 | 1 | 2 613 | 6 | 5 541 | 5 245 | 6 |
| Other expenses (note 8) | 1 577 | 1 377 | 15 | 1 477 | 7 | 2 954 | 2 846 | 4 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 394 | 382 | 3 | 172 | 776 | 340 | ||
| Total expenses | 4 753 | 4 518 | 5 | 4 262 | 12 | 9 271 | 8 431 | 10 |
| Profit before impairment | 6 663 | 6 844 | - 3 |
7 466 | -11 | 13 507 | 13 982 | - 3 |
| Impairment of intangible assets (note 13) | 0 | 0 | 282 | 0 | 282 | |||
| Impairment of tangible assets | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | |||
| Credit impairment (note 9) | 109 | 218 | -50 | -135 | 327 | - 8 |
||
| Operating profit | 6 552 | 6 626 | - 1 |
7 319 | -10 | 13 178 | 13 708 | - 4 |
| Tax expense1) | 1 210 | 1 352 | -11 | 1 300 | - 7 |
2 562 | 2 655 | - 4 |
| Profit for the period | 5 342 | 5 274 | 1 | 6 019 | -11 | 10 616 | 11 053 | - 4 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 5 336 | 5 270 | 1 | 6 014 | -11 | 10 606 | 11 047 | - 4 |
| Non-controlling interests | 6 | 4 | 50 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 6 | 67 |
| SEK | ||||||||
| Earnings per share, SEK | 4.77 | 4.72 | 5.39 | 9.49 | 9.90 | |||
| after dilution, SEK | 4.75 | 4.70 | 5.37 | 9.46 | 9.87 |
1) 2018 (Q1 and Q2) result has been restated for changed presentation of tax related to associates.
| Group | Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Profit for the period reported via income statement | 5 342 | 5 274 | 1 | 6 019 | -11 | 10 616 | 11 053 | - 4 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income | ||||||||
| statement | ||||||||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans | -3 308 | -868 | -965 | -4 176 | -1 113 | |||
| Share related to associates, Remeasurements of defined | ||||||||
| benefit pension plans | -108 | -22 | -26 | -130 | -31 | |||
| Change in fair value attributable to changes in ow n credit risk |
||||||||
| on financial liabilities designated at fair value | 5 | 3 | 67 | 3 | 67 | 8 | 9 | -11 |
| Income tax | 680 | 178 | 192 | 858 | 223 | |||
| Total | -2 731 | -709 | -796 | -3 440 | -912 | |||
| Items that may be reclassified to the income | ||||||||
| statement | ||||||||
| Exchange rate differences, foreign operations: | ||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period | 691 | 641 | 8 | 713 | - 3 |
1 332 | 2 676 | -50 |
| Hedging of net investments in foreign operations: | ||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period | -549 | -542 | 1 | -589 | - 7 |
-1 091 | -2 154 | -49 |
| Cash flow hedges: |
||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period | 142 | 134 | 6 | 160 | -11 | 276 | 588 | -53 |
| Reclassification adjustments to the income statement, | ||||||||
| Net gains and losses on financial items | -136 | -131 | 4 | -155 | -12 | -267 | -569 | -53 |
| Foreign currency basis risk: | ||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period | 3 | - 5 |
-33 | - 2 |
-79 | -97 | ||
| Share of other comprehensive income of associates | 21 | 55 | -62 | 52 | -60 | 76 | 144 | -47 |
| Income tax | 157 | 88 | 78 | 87 | 80 | 245 | 438 | -44 |
| Total | 329 | 240 | 37 | 235 | 40 | 569 | 1 044 | -45 |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | -2 402 | -469 | -561 | -2 871 | 132 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 2 940 | 4 805 | -39 | 5 458 | -46 | 7 745 | 11 185 | -31 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 2 934 | 4 801 | -39 | 5 453 | -46 | 7 735 | 11 179 | -31 |
| Non-controlling interests | 6 | 4 | 50 | 5 | 20 | 10 | 6 | 67 |
For January-June 2019 an expense of SEK 4 176m (1 113) was recognised in other comprehensive income, regarding remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans. As per 30 June the discount rate, which is used to calculate the closing pension obligation, was 1.47 per cent, compared with 2.42 per cent at year end. The inflation assumption was 1.93 per cent compared with 1.92 per cent at year end. The changed assumptions represent SEK 4 870m of the expense in other comprehensive income. The fair value of plan assets increased during the first six months of 2019 by SEK 694m. In total as per 30 June, the obligation for defined benefit pension plans exceeded the fair value of plan assets by SEK 9 170m compared with SEK 4 979m at year end.
For January-June 2019 an exchange rate difference of SEK 1 332m (2 676) was recognised for the Group's foreign net investments in subsidiaries. In addition, an exchange rate difference of SEK 76m (144) for the Group's foreign net investments in associates is included in Share related to associates. The gain related to subsidiaries mainly arose because the Swedish krona weakened against the euro during the year. The total gain of SEK 1 408m is not taxable. Since the large part of the Group's foreign net investments is hedged against currency risk, a loss of SEK 1 091m (2 154) before tax arose for the hedging instruments.
The revaluation of defined benefit pension plans and translation of net investments in foreign operations can be volatile in certain periods due to movements in the discount rate, inflation and exchange rates.
| Group | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | ∆ | 30 Jun | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | SEKm | % | 2018 | % |
| Assets | ||||||
| Cash and balances w ith central banks |
246 679 | 163 161 | 83 518 | 51 | 435 440 | -43 |
| Treasury bills and other bills eligible for refinancing w ith central banks, etc. |
145 381 | 99 579 | 45 802 | 46 | 135 692 | 7 |
| Loans to credit institutions (note 10) | 40 179 | 36 268 | 3 911 | 11 | 39 565 | 2 |
| Loans to the public (note 10) | 1 678 109 | 1 627 368 | 50 741 | 3 | 1 618 972 | 4 |
| Value change of interest hedged item in portfolio hedge | 2 702 | 766 | 1 936 | 1 418 | 91 | |
| Bonds and other interest-bearing securities | 54 823 | 53 312 | 1 511 | 3 | 77 955 | -30 |
| Financial assets for w hich customers bear the investment risk |
206 625 | 177 868 | 28 757 | 16 | 193 506 | 7 |
| Shares and participating interests | 4 675 | 4 921 | -246 | - 5 |
3 856 | 21 |
| Investments in associates | 5 974 | 6 088 | -114 | - 2 |
6 393 | - 7 |
| Derivatives (note 17) | 45 703 | 39 665 | 6 038 | 15 | 85 595 | -47 |
| Intangible assets (note 13) | 17 704 | 17 118 | 586 | 3 | 16 953 | 4 |
| Tangible assets | 5 810 | 1 966 | 3 844 | 1 978 | ||
| Current tax assets | 2 432 | 2 065 | 367 | 18 | 1 487 | 64 |
| Deferred tax assets | 183 | 164 | 19 | 12 | 174 | 5 |
| Other assets | 20 819 | 13 970 | 6 849 | 49 | 24 160 | -14 |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 2 256 | 1 813 | 443 | 24 | 2 889 | -22 |
| Total assets | 2 480 054 | 2 246 092 | 233 962 | 10 | 2 646 033 | - 6 |
| Liabilities and equity | ||||||
| Amounts ow ed to credit institutions (note 14) |
97 967 | 57 218 | 40 749 | 71 | 106 449 | - 8 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public (note 15) |
966 800 | 920 750 | 46 050 | 5 | 1 000 205 | - 3 |
| Financial liabilities for w hich customers bear the investment risk |
207 427 | 178 662 | 28 765 | 16 | 194 179 | 7 |
| Debt securities in issue (note 16) | 914 234 | 804 360 | 109 874 | 14 | 1 026 652 | -11 |
| Short positions, securities | 40 147 | 38 333 | 1 814 | 5 | 33 632 | 19 |
| Derivatives (note 17) | 36 235 | 31 316 | 4 919 | 16 | 65 446 | -45 |
| Current tax liabilities | 693 | 1 788 | -1 095 | -61 | 1 122 | -38 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 1 330 | 1 576 | -246 | -16 | 1 329 | 0 |
| Pension provisions | 9 170 | 4 979 | 4 191 | 84 | 4 091 | |
| Insurance provisions | 1 949 | 1 897 | 52 | 3 | 1 928 | 1 |
| Other liabilities and provisions | 43 091 | 30 035 | 13 056 | 43 | 48 282 | -11 |
| Accrued expenses and prepaid income | 3 868 | 3 385 | 483 | 14 | 3 773 | 3 |
| Subordinated liabilities (note 16) | 27 532 | 34 184 | -6 652 | -19 | 30 673 | -10 |
| Total liabilities | 2 350 443 | 2 108 483 | 241 960 | 11 | 2 517 761 | - 7 |
| Equity | ||||||
| Non-controlling interests | 208 | 213 | - 5 |
- 2 |
203 | 2 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company | 129 403 | 137 396 | -7 993 | - 6 |
128 069 | 1 |
| Total equity | 129 611 | 137 609 | -7 998 | - 6 |
128 272 | 1 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 2 480 054 | 2 246 092 | 233 962 | 10 | 2 646 033 | - 6 |
Total assets have increased by SEK 234bn from 1 January 2019. Assets increased mainly due to higher cash and balances with central banks, which rose by SEK 84bn. The increase is mainly attributable to higher deposits with central banks in the euro system and the US Federal Reserve. Lending to the public, excluding the National Debt Office and repos, increased by SEK 34bn. Swedish mortgages increased by SEK 9bn. Deposits and borrowings from the public, excluding the National Debt Office and repos, rose by a total of SEK 32bn. Interest-bearing securities, treasury bills, bonds and other securities, increased by SEK 47bn. Amounts owed to credit institutions increased by SEK 41bn. Balance sheet items related to credit institutions fluctuate over time depending primarily on repos. The
market value of derivatives increased on the asset side, mainly due to movements in interest rates and currencies. Financial assets and liabilities for which customers bear the investment risk increased by SEK 29bn, mainly as result of positive market development. The increase of SEK 92bn in Debt Securities in issue was mainly a result of more issued than repaid commercial papers and covered bonds in the first six months of 2019.
Due to adoption of IFRS 16, Tangible assets, corresponding to the right-of-use assets, increased by SEK 4.0bn, while Other financial liabilities, corresponding to the lease liability, increased by SEK 3.6bn.
| Non | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Shareholders' | controlling | Total | ||||||||
| SEKm | equity | interests | equity | ||||||||
| Exchange | Hedging of | ||||||||||
| Other | differences, | net | Foreign | Own | |||||||
| contri | subsidiaries | investments | Cash | currency | credit | ||||||
| Share | buted | and | in foreign | flow | basis | risk | Retained | ||||
| capital | equity1) | associates | operations | hedges | reserve | reserve | earnings | Total | |||
| January-June 2019 | |||||||||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2019 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 5 508 | -3 444 | 4 | -19 | -18 | 93 186 | 137 396 | 213 | 137 609 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -15 878 | -15 878 | -15 | -15 893 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 169 | 169 | 0 | 169 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -32 | -32 | 0 | -32 |
| employees | |||||||||||
| Current tax related to share based payments to | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 13 |
| employees | |||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 1 408 | -844 | 7 | - 2 |
6 | 7 160 | 7 735 | 10 | 7 745 |
| of w hich reported through profit or loss |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 606 | 10 606 | 10 | 10 616 |
| of w hich reported through other comprehensive |
|||||||||||
| income | 0 | 0 | 1 408 | -844 | 7 | - 2 |
6 | -3 446 | -2 871 | 0 | -2 871 |
| Closing balance 30 June 2019 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 6 916 | -4 288 | 11 | -21 | -12 | 84 618 | 129 403 | 208 | 129 611 |
| January-December 2018 | |||||||||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2018 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 3 602 | -2 255 | -10 | 38 | -36 | 87 713 | 131 231 | 202 | 131 433 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -14 517 | -14 517 | - 5 |
-14 522 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 321 | 321 | 0 | 321 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | |||||||||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 9 |
- 9 |
0 | - 9 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||||||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 19 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 1 906 | -1 189 | 14 | -57 | 18 | 19 659 | 20 351 | 16 | 20 367 |
| of w hich reported through profit or loss |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 162 | 21 162 | 16 | 21 178 |
| of w hich reported through other comprehensive |
|||||||||||
| income | 0 | 0 | 1 906 | -1 189 | 14 | -57 | 18 | -1 503 | -811 | 0 | -811 |
| Closing balance 31 December 2018 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 5 508 | -3 444 | 4 | -19 | -18 | 93 186 | 137 396 | 213 | 137 609 |
| January-June 2018 | |||||||||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2018 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 3 602 | -2 255 | -10 | 38 | -36 | 87 713 | 131 231 | 202 | 131 433 |
| Dividends | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -14 517 | -14 517 | - 5 |
-14 522 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 171 | 171 | 0 | 171 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | |||||||||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -13 | -13 | 0 | -13 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||||||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 18 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 2 820 | -1 729 | 15 | -62 | 7 | 10 128 | 11 179 | 6 | 11 185 |
| of w hich reported through profit or loss |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 047 | 11 047 | 6 | 11 053 |
| of w hich reported through other comprehensive |
|||||||||||
| income | 0 | 0 | 2 820 | -1 729 | 15 | -62 | 7 | -919 | 132 | 0 | 132 |
| Closing balance 30 June 2018 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 6 422 | -3 984 | 5 | -24 | -29 | 83 500 | 128 069 | 203 | 128 272 |
1) Other contributed equity consists mainly of share premiums.
| Group | Jan-Jun | Full-year | Jan-Jun |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm Operating activities |
2019 | 2018 | 2018 |
| Operating profit | 13 178 | 26 552 | 13 708 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items in operating activities | 2 846 | -2 098 | -4 376 |
| Income taxes paid | -4 200 | -6 531 | -3 906 |
| Increase/decrease in loans to credit institutions | -3 746 | -5 257 | -8 441 |
| Increase/decrease in loans to the public | -45 739 | -86 339 | -74 033 |
| Increase/decrease in holdings of securities for trading | -45 772 | 6 720 | -53 696 |
| Increase/decrease in deposits and borrow ings from the public including retail bonds |
39 554 | 56 594 | 132 343 |
| Increase/decrease in amounts ow ed to credit institutions |
40 010 | -12 167 | 36 392 |
| Increase/decrease in other assets | -14 208 | 15 946 | -38 989 |
| Increase/decrease in other liabilities | 26 714 | 33 714 | 92 710 |
| Cash flow from operating activities | 8 637 | 27 134 | 91 712 |
| Investing activities | |||
| Disposal of shares in associates | 71 | 277 | 277 |
| Dividend from associates | 529 | 354 | 350 |
| Acquisitions of other fixed assets and strategic financial assets | -187 | -15 321 | -5 826 |
| Disposals of/maturity other fixed assets and strategic financial assets | 346 | 16 361 | 5 274 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 759 | 1 671 | 75 |
| Financing activities | |||
| Issuance of interest-bearing securities | 101 926 | 116 506 | 82 995 |
| Redemption of interest-bearing securities | -67 831 | -152 614 | -60 626 |
| Issuance of commercial paper | 300 441 | 1 000 665 | 566 606 |
| Redemption of commercial paper | -247 280 | -1 018 910 | -435 270 |
| Dividends paid | -15 893 | -14 522 | -14 522 |
| Amortisation of lease liabilities | 370 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 71 733 | -68 875 | 139 183 |
| Cash flow for the period | 81 129 | -40 070 | 230 970 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 163 161 | 200 371 | 200 371 |
| Cash flow for the period |
81 129 | -40 070 | 230 970 |
| Exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents | 2 389 | 2 860 | 4 099 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 246 679 | 163 161 | 435 440 |
During the second quarter of 2018, the associated company UC AB was sold. Swedbank received a cash payment of SEK 206m. In connection with the divestment, Swedbank also received shares of 7.4 per cent of the Finnish credit information company Asiakastieto Group Plc, which corresponded to a value of SEK 502 million. The capital gain was SEK 677 million.
During the first quarter of 2017, the associated company Hemnet AB was sold. Swedbank received parts of the cash payment, SEK 71m in the first quarter of 2019 as well as in 2018.
The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The condensed consolidated financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with the recommendations and statements of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board, the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies and the directives of the SFSA.
The Parent Company report has been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies, the directives of the SFSA and recommendation RFR 2 of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.
The accounting policies applied in the interim report conform to those applied in the Annual and Sustainability Report for 2018, which was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and interpretations thereof. There have been no significant changes to the Group's accounting policies set out in the 2018 Annual and Sustainability Report, except for the changes as set out below.
IFRS 16 Leases has replaced IAS 17 Leases and sets out the principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases. The new standard significantly changes the way lessee entities should account for leases. For lessees, the standard eliminates the distinction between finance and operating leases and requires entities to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities arising from most leases on the balance sheet. In the income statement general administrative expenses are replaced by depreciation of the right-of-use (RoU) asset and interest expense related to the lease liability. In the cash flow statement payments for the principal portion of the lease liability are presented within financing activities and payments for the interest portion are presented within operating activities.
The Group accounted for the transition to IFRS 16 requirements according to the modified retrospective approach, which means adoption from 1 January 2019 with no restatement of the comparative periods. For all leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17 and where the Group acts as the lessee, a lease liability and a right-of-use asset are recognised in the balance sheet. The lease liabilities were at transition initially
Presentation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the executive management to make judgments and estimates that affect the recognised amounts for assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the reporting date as well as the recognised income and expenses during the report period. The executive management continuously evaluates these judgments and estimates, including assessing control over
measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments, discounted using the incremental borrowing rate at the date of initial application, 1 January 2019. The right-of-use assets were initially recognised at the value of the corresponding lease liability, adjusted for prepaid lease payments.
The lease liability is initially measured as the present value of lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date. Over time, the liability will increase with interest expense accruals and decrease with lease payments. The RoU asset is initially measured at cost i.e. the same amount as the initial measurement of the lease liability plus certain other costs, for example lease payments made at or before commencement date. RoU asset is thereafter depreciated over the lease term. The lease payments are discounted using the incremental borrowing rate. The Group applies the exemptions afforded by the standard regarding short-term leases and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. Expenses related to these lease agreements are recognised as Other expenses. After the commencement date, the carrying amount of the lease liability is remeasured to reflect any reassessment or modification of a lease agreement. The remeasurement of the lease liability is adjusted against the RoU asset. Gains or losses relating to modifications are recognised in the income statement.
Where Swedbank acts as a lessor, the requirements remain largely unchanged and the distinction between finance and operating leases is maintained.
The Parent Company has according to the option in RFR 2 chosen not to apply IFRS 16, which means that accounting for leases in the parent company has not been changed.
The adoption impacts are disclosed in note 26.
The amended Swedish regulations that have been adopted from 1 January 2019 have not had a significant impact on the Group's financial position, results, cash flows or disclosures.
investment funds, the fair value of financial instruments, provisions for credit impairment, impairment testing of goodwill, deferred taxes and defined benefit pension provisions. There have been no significant changes to the basis upon which the critical accounting judgments and estimates have been determined compared with 31 December 2018.
No significant changes to the Group structure occurred during the first half of 2019.
| Acc | Large | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan-Jun 2019 | Swedish | Baltic Corporates & | Functions | |||
| SEKm | Banking | Banking | Institutions | & Other Eliminations | Group | |
| Income statement | ||||||
| Net interest income | 8 174 | 2 533 | 1 903 | 418 | 0 | 13 028 |
| Net commission income | 3 800 | 1 322 | 1 106 | 17 | 27 | 6 272 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 221 | 148 | 1 276 | 310 | -1 | 1 954 |
| Share of profit or loss of associates | 350 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 357 |
| Other income1 | 431 | 385 | 74 | 354 | -77 | 1 167 |
| Total income | 12 976 | 4 388 | 4 359 | 1 106 | -51 | 22 778 |
| of which internal income | 30 | 0 | 62 | 299 | -391 | 0 |
| Staff costs | 1 487 | 514 | 689 | 2 588 | 0 | 5 278 |
| Variable staff costs | 23 | 31 | 109 | 100 | 0 | 263 |
| Other expenses | 2 947 | 906 | 1 127 | -1 975 | -51 | 2 954 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 159 | 86 | 61 | 470 | 0 | 776 |
| Total expenses | 4 616 | 1 537 | 1 986 | 1 183 | -51 | 9 271 |
| Profit before impairment | 8 360 | 2 851 | 2 373 | -77 | 0 | 13 507 |
| Impairment of tangible assets | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Credit impairment | 117 | -4 | 213 | 1 | 0 | 327 |
| Operating profit | 8 243 | 2 854 | 2 160 | -79 | 0 | 13 178 |
| Tax expense | 1 630 | 407 | 537 | -12 | 0 | 2 562 |
| Profit for the period | 6 613 | 2 447 | 1 623 | -67 | 0 | 10 616 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 6 603 | 2 447 | 1 623 | -67 | 0 | 10 606 |
| Non-controlling interests | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Net commission income | ||||||
| Commission income | ||||||
| Payment processing | 363 | 366 | 205 | 126 | -19 | 1 041 |
| Cards | 1 236 | 815 | 987 | 0 | -190 | 2 848 |
| Asset management and custody | 2 560 | 185 | 611 | -1 | -19 | 3 336 |
| Lending and Guarantees | 139 | 122 | 336 | 3 | 0 | 600 |
| Other commission income2 | 1 045 | 176 | 365 | 28 | -8 | 1 606 |
| Total | 5 343 | 1 664 | 2 504 | 156 | -236 | 9 431 |
| Commission expense | 1 543 | 342 | 1 398 | 139 | -263 | 3 159 |
| Net commission income | 3 800 | 1 322 | 1 106 | 17 | 2 7 |
6 272 |
| Balance sheet, SEKbn | ||||||
| Cash and balances with central banks | 1 | 3 | 5 | 239 | -1 | 247 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 5 | 0 | 87 | 184 | -236 | 40 |
| Loans to the public | 1 201 | 182 | 291 | 4 | 0 | 1 678 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 0 | 1 | 52 | 151 | -4 | 200 |
| Financial assets for which customers bear inv. risk | 202 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 207 |
| Investments in associates | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Derivatives | 0 | 0 | 55 | 36 | -45 | 46 |
| Total tangible and intangible assets | 3 | 12 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 24 |
| Other assets | 2 | 2 | 20 | 463 | -455 | 32 |
| Total assets | 1 418 | 205 | 511 | 1 087 | -741 | 2 480 |
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 29 | 0 | 203 | 92 | -226 | 98 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 572 | 224 | 153 | 25 | -7 | 967 |
| Debt securities in issue | 0 | 2 | 11 | 907 | -6 | 914 |
| Financial liabilities for which customers bear inv. risk | 202 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 207 |
| Derivatives | 0 | 0 | 55 | 26 | -45 | 36 |
| Other liabilities | 550 | -52 | 60 | 0 | -457 | 101 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 28 |
| Total liabilities | 1 353 | 179 | 482 | 1 078 | -741 | 2 351 |
| Allocated equity | 65 | 26 | 29 | 9 | 0 | 129 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 1 418 | 205 | 511 | 1 087 | -741 | 2 480 |
| Key figures | ||||||
| Return on allocated equity, % | 20.5 | 19.4 | 12.1 | -0.8 | 0.0 | 15.9 |
| Cost/income ratio | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.46 | 1.07 | 0.00 | 0.41 |
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.02 | -0.01 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.04 |
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 81 | 172 | 2 | 0 | 169 | |
| Loans, SEKbn3 | 210 | |||||
| 1 201 | 182 | 229 | 0 | 0 | 1 612 | |
| Deposits, SEKbn3 | 572 | 224 | 133 | 23 | 0 | 952 |
| Risk exposure amount, SEKbn | 390 | 93 | 152 | 23 | 0 | 658 |
| Full-time employees | 3 682 | 3 678 | 1 227 | 6 488 | 0 | 15 075 |
1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.
2) Other commission income include Service concepts, corporate finance, securities, deposits, real estate brokerage, life and non-life insurance
3) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
| Acc | Large | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan-Jun 2018 | Swedish | Baltic Corporates & | Functions | |||
| SEKm | Banking | Banking | Institutions | & Other Eliminations | Group | |
| Income statement | ||||||
| Net interest income | 7 707 | 2 284 | 1 934 | 642 | 0 | 12 567 |
| Net commission income | 3 812 | 1 227 | 1 260 | 2 | 16 | 6 317 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 217 | 120 | 999 | -143 | 1 | 1 194 |
| Share of profit or loss of associates | 316 | 0 | 0 | 177 | 0 | 493 |
| Other income1 | 1 100 | 321 | 76 | 449 | -104 | 1 842 |
| Total income | 13 152 | 3 952 | 4 269 | 1 127 | -87 | 22 413 |
| of which internal income | 28 | 0 | 60 | 236 | -324 | 0 |
| Staff costs | 1 561 | 453 | 701 | 2 265 | 0 | 4 980 |
| Variable staff costs | 30 | 27 | 99 | 109 | 0 | 265 |
| Other expenses | 2 864 | 864 | 1 109 | -1 904 | -87 | 2 846 |
| Depreciation/amortisation Total expenses |
28 4 483 |
47 1 391 |
47 1 956 |
218 688 |
0 -87 |
340 8 431 |
| Profit before impairment | 8 669 | 2 561 | 2 313 | 439 | 0 | 13 982 |
| Impairment of intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 282 | 0 | 282 |
| Credit impairment | 337 | -113 | -226 | -6 | 0 | -8 |
| Operating profit | 8 332 | 2 674 | 2 539 | 163 | 0 | 13 708 |
| Tax expense | 1 563 | 392 | 547 | 153 | 0 | 2 655 |
| Profit for the period | 6 769 | 2 282 | 1 992 | 10 | 0 | 11 053 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 6 763 | 2 282 | 1 992 | 10 | 0 | 11 047 |
| Non-controlling interests | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Net commission income | ||||||
| Commission income | ||||||
| Payment processing | 365 | 340 | 193 | 125 | -9 | 1 014 |
| Cards | 1 193 | 735 | 953 | -2 | -188 | 2 691 |
| Asset management and custody | 2 508 | 201 | 584 | -9 | -20 | 3 264 |
| Lending and Guarantees | 143 | 117 | 352 | 8 | 0 | 620 |
| Other commission income2 | 1 048 | 155 | 483 | -20 | 0 | 1 666 |
| Total | 5 258 | 1 548 | 2 566 | 101 | -218 | 9 255 |
| Commission expense | 1 446 | 321 | 1 306 | 9 9 |
-234 | 2 938 |
| Net commission income | 3 812 | 1 227 | 1 260 | 2 | 16 | 6 317 |
| Balance sheet, SEKbn | ||||||
| Cash and balances with central banks | 5 | 3 | 3 | 424 | 0 | 435 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 5 | 0 | 86 | 180 | -231 | 40 |
| Loans to the public | 1 176 | 168 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 1 619 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 0 | 2 | 61 | 155 | -4 | 214 |
| Financial assets for which customers bear inv. risk | 189 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 194 |
| Investments in associates | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Derivatives | 0 | 0 | 88 | 35 | -37 | 86 |
| Total tangible and intangible assets | 1 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 19 |
| Other assets | 3 | 48 | 24 | 460 | -502 | 33 |
| Total assets | 1 383 | 238 | 538 | 1 261 | -774 | 2 646 |
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 30 | 0 | 193 | 104 | -221 | 106 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 551 | 208 | 172 | 76 | -7 | 1 000 |
| Debt securities in issue | 0 | 2 | 14 | 1 017 | -6 | 1 027 |
| Financial liabilities for which customers bear inv. risk | 189 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 194 |
| Derivatives | 0 | 0 | 86 | 16 | -37 | 65 |
| Other liabilities | 551 | 0 | 47 | 0 | -503 | 95 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 31 |
| Total liabilities | 1 321 | 215 | 512 | 1 244 | -774 | 2 518 |
| Allocated equity | 62 | 23 | 26 | 17 | 0 | 128 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 1 383 | 238 | 538 | 1 261 | -774 | 2 646 |
| Key figures | ||||||
| Return on allocated equity, % | 22.4 | 19.8 | 16.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 17.1 |
| Cost/income ratio | 0.34 | 0.35 | 0.46 | 0.61 | 0.00 | 0.38 |
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.06 | -0.14 | -0.19 | -0.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 215 | 81 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 160 |
| Loans, SEKbn3 | 1 176 | 167 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 1 563 |
| Deposits, SEKbn3 | 546 | 207 | 146 | 76 | 0 | 975 |
| Risk exposure amount, SEKbn Full-time employees |
172 3 858 |
84 3 566 |
154 1 181 |
24 6 152 |
0 0 |
434 14 757 |
1) Other income in the table above includes the items Net insurance and Other income from the Group income statement.
2) Other commission income include Service concepts, corporate finance, securities, deposits, real estate brokerage, life and non-life insurance
3) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
Operating segment reporting is based on Swedbank's accounting policies, organisation and management accounting. Market-based transfer prices are applied between operating segments, while all expenses within Group functions are transfer priced at cost to the operating segments. The net of services purchased and sold internally is recognised as other expenses in the income statements of the operating segments. Crossborder transfer pricing is applied according to OECD transfer pricing guidelines.
The Group's equity attributable to shareholders is allocated to each operating segment taking into account capital adequacy rules and estimated capital requirements based on the bank's Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). All equity is allocated.
The return on allocated equity for the operating segments is calculated based on profit for the period for the operating segment (operating profit less estimated tax and non-controlling interests), in relation to average monthly allocated equity for the operating segment. For periods shorter than one year the key ratio is annualised.
During the first quarter 2019 Swedbank's operating segments were changed slightly to coincide with the organisational changes made in Swedbank's business area organization. Comparative figures have been restated.
| Group | Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Interest income | ||||||||
| Loans to credit institutions | 171 | 87 | 97 | 23 | 258 | 40 | ||
| Loans to the public | 8 288 | 8 147 | 2 | 7 795 | 6 | 16 435 | 15 343 | 7 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 52 | 98 | -47 | 39 | 33 | 150 | 60 | |
| Derivatives | 496 | 299 | 66 | 417 | 19 | 795 | 840 | - 5 |
| Other | 168 | 265 | -37 | 222 | -24 | 433 | 408 | 6 |
| Total interest income including negative yield on | ||||||||
| financial assets | 9 175 | 8 896 | 3 | 8 496 | 8 | 18 071 | 16 691 | 8 |
| deduction of trading related interest reported in Net gains | ||||||||
| and losses on financial items | 122 | 146 | -16 | 31 | 268 | 92 | ||
| Interest income, including negative yield on | ||||||||
| financial assets, according to the income statement | 9 053 | 8 750 | 3 | 8 465 | 7 | 17 803 | 16 599 | 7 |
| Interest expense | ||||||||
| Amounts ow ed to credit institutions |
-300 | -306 | - 2 |
-207 | 45 | -606 | -496 | 22 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public |
-441 | -570 | -23 | -343 | 29 | -1 011 | -638 | 58 |
| of w hich deposit guarantee fees |
-107 | -106 | 1 | -107 | 0 | -213 | -211 | 1 |
| Debt securities in issue | -3 087 | -3 210 | - 4 |
-3 246 | - 5 |
-6 297 | -5 977 | 5 |
| Subordinated liabilities | -217 | -239 | - 9 |
-248 | -13 | -456 | -489 | - 7 |
| Derivatives | 1 863 | 2 293 | -19 | 2 342 | -20 | 4 156 | 4 483 | - 7 |
| Other | -280 | -341 | -18 | -459 | -39 | -621 | -849 | -27 |
| of w hich government resolution fund fee |
-248 | -313 | -21 | -446 | -44 | -561 | -828 | -32 |
| Total interest expense including negative yield on | ||||||||
| financial liabilities | -2 462 | -2 373 | 4 | -2 161 | 14 | -4 835 | -3 966 | 22 |
| deduction of trading related interest reported in Net gains | ||||||||
| and losses on financial items | -16 | -44 | -64 | 31 | -60 | 66 | ||
| Interest expense, including negative yield on | ||||||||
| financial liabilities, according to the income statement |
-2 446 | -2 329 | 5 | -2 192 | 12 | -4 775 | -4 032 | 18 |
| Net interest income | 6 607 | 6 421 | 3 | 6 273 | 5 | 13 028 | 12 567 | 4 |
| Net interest margin before trading interest is | ||||||||
| deducted | 1.07 | 1.06 | 0.98 | 1.06 | 1.02 | |||
| Average total assets | 2 499 994 2 468 059 | 1 2 575 056 | - | 3 2 487 121 2 501 385 | - 1 |
|||
| Group SEKm |
Q2 2019 |
Q1 2019 |
% | Q2 2018 |
% | Jan-Jun 2019 |
Jan-Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commission income | ||||||||
| Payment processing | 530 | 511 | 4 | 518 | 2 | 1 041 | 1 014 | 3 |
| Cards | 1 512 | 1 336 | 13 | 1 441 | 5 | 2 848 | 2 691 | 6 |
| Service concepts | 311 | 308 | 1 | 304 | 2 | 619 | 600 | 3 |
| Asset management and custody | 1 731 | 1 605 | 8 | 1 674 | 3 | 3 336 | 3 264 | 2 |
| Life insurance | 147 | 143 | 3 | 133 | 11 | 290 | 286 | 1 |
| Securities | 92 | 115 | -20 | 122 | -25 | 207 | 233 | -11 |
| Corporate finance | 24 | 0 | 25 | - 4 |
24 | 54 | -56 | |
| Lending | 248 | 240 | 3 | 267 | - 7 |
488 | 508 | - 4 |
| Guarantees | 58 | 54 | 7 | 60 | - 3 |
112 | 112 | 0 |
| Deposits | 41 | 44 | - 7 |
42 | - 2 |
85 | 91 | - 7 |
| Real estate brokerage | 54 | 38 | 42 | 50 | 8 | 92 | 89 | 3 |
| Non-life insurance | 25 | 24 | 4 | 24 | 4 | 49 | 40 | 23 |
| Other | 113 | 127 | -11 | 126 | -10 | 240 | 273 | -12 |
| Total commission income | 4 886 | 4 545 | 8 | 4 786 | 2 | 9 431 | 9 255 | 2 |
| Commission expense | ||||||||
| Payment processing | -310 | -289 | 7 | -301 | 3 | -599 | -562 | 7 |
| Cards | -696 | -573 | 21 | -620 | 12 | -1 269 | -1 159 | 9 |
| Service concepts | -41 | -42 | - 2 |
-46 | -11 | -83 | -91 | - 9 |
| Asset management and custody | -424 | -378 | 12 | -391 | 8 | -802 | -762 | 5 |
| Life insurance | -51 | -47 | 9 | -43 | 19 | -98 | -87 | 13 |
| Securities | -81 | -74 | 9 | -79 | 3 | -155 | -153 | 1 |
| Lending and guarantees | -24 | -14 | 71 | -17 | 41 | -38 | -31 | 23 |
| Non-life insurance | - 9 |
- 9 |
0 | -10 | -10 | -18 | -16 | 13 |
| Other | -48 | -49 | - 2 |
-43 | 12 | -97 | -77 | 26 |
| Total commission expense | -1 684 | -1 475 | 14 | -1 550 | 9 | -3 159 | -2 938 | 8 |
| Net commission income | ||||||||
| Payment processing | 220 | 222 | - 1 |
217 | 1 | 442 | 452 | - 2 |
| Cards | 816 | 763 | 7 | 821 | - 1 |
1 579 | 1 532 | 3 |
| Service concepts | 270 | 266 | 2 | 258 | 5 | 536 | 509 | 5 |
| Asset management and custody | 1 307 | 1 227 | 7 | 1 283 | 2 | 2 534 | 2 502 | 1 |
| Life insurance | 96 | 96 | 0 | 90 | 7 | 192 | 199 | - 4 |
| Securites | 11 | 41 | -73 | 43 | -74 | 52 | 80 | -35 |
| Corporate finance | 24 | 0 | 25 | - 4 |
24 | 54 | -56 | |
| Lending and guarantees | 282 | 280 | 1 | 310 | - 9 |
562 | 589 | - 5 |
| Deposits | 41 | 44 | - 7 |
42 | - 2 |
85 | 91 | - 7 |
| Real estate brokerage | 54 | 38 | 42 | 50 | 8 | 92 | 89 | 3 |
| Non-life insurance | 16 | 15 | 7 | 14 | 14 | 31 | 24 | 29 |
| Other | 65 | 78 | -17 | 83 | -22 | 143 | 196 | -27 |
| Total Net commission income | 3 202 | 3 070 | 4 | 3 236 | - 1 |
6 272 | 6 317 | - 1 |
| Group SEKm |
Q2 2019 |
Q1 2019 |
% | Q2 2018 |
% | Jan-Jun 2019 |
Jan-Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair value through profit or loss | ||||||||
| Shares and share related derivatives | 246 | 319 | -23 | 187 | 31 | 565 | 534 | 6 |
| of w hich dividend |
65 | 62 | 5 | 108 | -40 | 127 | 168 | -24 |
| Interest-bearing securities and interest related derivatives | 170 | 329 | -48 | 10 | 499 | -127 | ||
| Financial liabilities | 13 | 22 | -41 | 80 | -84 | 35 | 148 | -76 |
| Other financial instruments | -15 | -10 | 50 | - 5 |
-25 | -13 | 92 | |
| Total fair value through profit or loss | 414 | 660 | -37 | 272 | 52 | 1 074 | 542 | 98 |
| Hedge accounting | ||||||||
| Ineffective part in hedge accounting at fair value | -75 | -30 | -17 | -105 | -62 | 69 | ||
| of w hich hedging instruments |
4 807 | 2 760 | 74 | 754 | 7 567 | -91 | ||
| of w hich hedged items |
-4 883 | -2 790 | 75 | -771 | -7 673 | 29 | ||
| Ineffective part in portfolio hedge accounting at fair value | 32 | 45 | -29 | 10 | 78 | 36 | ||
| of w hich hedging instruments |
-1 609 | -250 | -377 | -1 859 | -594 | |||
| of w hich hedged items |
1 641 | 295 | 387 | 1 936 | 630 | |||
| Total hedge accounting | -43 | 15 | - 7 |
-27 | -26 | 4 | ||
| Derecognition gain or loss for financial assets at | ||||||||
| amortised cost | 50 | 26 | 92 | 34 | 47 | 76 | 60 | 27 |
| Derecognition gain or loss for financial liabilities at | ||||||||
| amortised cost | -52 | -43 | 21 | -75 | -31 | -95 | -92 | 3 |
| Trading related interest | ||||||||
| Interest income | 122 | 146 | -16 | 31 | 267 | 92 | ||
| Interest expense | -16 | -44 | -64 | 31 | -60 | 66 | ||
| Total trading related interest | 106 | 102 | 4 | 62 | 71 | 207 | 158 | 31 |
| Change in exchange rates | 293 | 426 | -31 | 349 | -16 | 719 | 552 | 30 |
| Total net gains and losses on financial items | 768 | 1 186 | -35 | 635 | 21 | 1 954 | 1 194 | 64 |
| Group | Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Premises and rents1 | 147 | 147 | 0 | 287 | -49 | 294 | 571 | -49 |
| IT expenses | 535 | 481 | 11 | 529 | 1 | 1 016 | 993 | 2 |
| Telecommunications and postage | 25 | 30 | -17 | 34 | -26 | 55 | 69 | -20 |
| Advertising, PR and marketing | 68 | 63 | 8 | 60 | 13 | 131 | 128 | 2 |
| Consultants | 296 | 156 | 90 | 75 | 452 | 126 | ||
| Compensation to savings banks | 55 | 56 | - 2 |
56 | - 2 |
111 | 112 | - 1 |
| Other purchased services | 228 | 216 | 6 | 206 | 11 | 444 | 390 | 14 |
| Security transport and alarm systems | 16 | 17 | - 6 |
15 | 7 | 33 | 28 | 18 |
| Supplies | 14 | 23 | -39 | 31 | -55 | 37 | 50 | -26 |
| Travel | 63 | 52 | 21 | 65 | - 3 |
115 | 121 | - 5 |
| Entertainment | 13 | 10 | 30 | 13 | 0 | 23 | 23 | 0 |
| Repair/maintenance of inventories | 12 | 19 | -37 | 21 | -43 | 31 | 53 | -42 |
| Other expenses | 105 | 107 | - 2 |
85 | 24 | 212 | 182 | 16 |
| Total other expenses | 1 577 | 1 377 | 15 | 1 477 | 7 | 2 954 | 2 846 | 4 |
1) IFRS 16 Leases is adopted from 1 January 2019.
| Group SEKm |
Q2 2019 |
Q1 2019 |
% | Q2 2018 |
% | 2019 | Jan-Jun Jan-Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loans at amortised cost | ||||||||
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 1 | 17 | 32 | -47 | 25 -32 | 49 | 114 | -57 | |
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 2 | -431 | 88 | -297 | 45 | -343 | -498 | -31 | |
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 3 | 56 | 35 | 60 | -96 | 91 | 109 | -17 | |
| Credit impairment provisions - Credit impaired, Purchased or | ||||||||
| originated 1) | - 2 |
- | 1 100 | - | 3 -33 | - 3 |
- 5 |
-40 |
| Total | -360 | 154 | -371 | - 3 |
-206 | -280 | -26 | |
| Write-offs | 297 | 95 | 374 -21 | 392 | 471 | -17 | ||
| Recoveries | -53 | -47 | 13 | -138 -62 | -100 | -199 | -50 | |
| Total | 244 | 48 | 236 | 3 | 292 | 272 | 7 | |
| Total loans at amortised cost | -116 | 202 | -135 -14 | 86 | - 8 |
|||
| Commitments and financial guarantees | ||||||||
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 1 | -11 | 26 | 11 | 15 | 15 | 0 | ||
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 2 | -58 | - 1 |
-10 | -59 | -47 | 26 | ||
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 3 | 293 | - 9 |
- 2 |
284 | 13 | |||
| Total | 224 | 16 | - 1 |
240 | -19 | |||
| Write-offs | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 19 | -95 | |
| Total commitments and financial guarantees | 225 | 16 | 0 | 241 | 0 | |||
| Total Credit impairment | 109 | 218 | -50 | -135 | 327 | - 8 |
||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.03 | 0.05 | -40 | -0.03 | 0.04 | 0.00 |
1) Of which SEK 1m is a change in the gross carrying amount of purchased or originated credit-impaired assets due to remeasurement of expected credit losses recognized as part of the gross carrying amount on initial recognition.
Credit impairment provisions are estimated using quantitative models, which incorporate inputs, assumptions and methodologies that involve a high degree of management judgement. In particular, the following can have a significant impact on the level of impairment provisions:
Further details on the key inputs and assumptions used as at 30 June 2019 are provided below.
The Group uses both quantitative and qualitative indicators for assessing a significant increase in credit risk. The criteria are disclosed in the Annual and Sustainability Report of 2018 on page 59. The tables below show the quantitative thresholds, namely:
0 and 5, a 50 per cent increase in the lifetime PD from initial recognition is assessed as a significant change in credit risk. Alternatively, for exposures originated with a risk grade between 13 and 21, an increase of 150-300 per cent from initial recognition is considered significant.
These limits reflect a lower sensitivity to change in the low risk end of the risk scale and a higher sensitivity to change in the high risk end of the scale. The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis on how credit impairment provisions would change if thresholds applied were increased or decreased. A lower threshold would increase the number of loans that have migrated from Stage 1 to Stage 2 and also increase the estimated credit impairment provisions. A higher threshold would have the opposite effect. The tables below disclose the impacts of this sensitivity analysis on the 30 June 2019 credit impairment provisions. Positive amounts represent higher credit impairment provisions that would be recognised.
| Impairment provision impact of | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internal risk rating grade at initial recognition |
12-month PD band at initial recognition |
Threshold, rating downgrade1) 2) 3) |
Increase in threshold by 1 grade |
Decrease in threshold by 1 grade |
Recognised credit impairment provisions 30 Jun 2019 |
Share of total portfolio (%) in terms of gross carrying amount |
| 13-21 | < 0.5% | 3 - 8 grades | -9.2% | 10.6% | 746 | 45% |
| 9-12 | 0.5-2.0% | 1 - 5 grades | -20.7% | 20.7% | 496 | 10% |
| 6-8 | 2.0-5.7% | 1 - 3 grades | -7.3% | 5.7% | 199 | 4% |
| 0-5 | >5.7% and <100% | 1 - 2 grades | -1.6% | 0.0% | 173 | 1% |
| -11.8% | 12.0% | 1 614 | 60% | |||
| Financial instruments subject to the low | credit risk exemption | 6 | 5% | |||
| Stage 3 financial instruments | 3 218 | 0% | ||||
| Total provisions 4) | 4 838 | 65% |
1) Downgrade by 2 grades corresponds to approximately 100% increase in 12-month PD.
2) Thresholds vary within given ranges depending on the borrower's geography, segment and internal risk rating.
3) The threshold used in the sensitivity analyses is floored to 1 grade.
4) Of which provisions for off-balance exposures are SEK 606m.
| Impairment provision impact of | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Internal risk rating grade at initial recognition |
Threshold, increase in lifetime PD 5) |
Increase in threshold by 100% |
Decrease in threshold by 50% |
Recognised credit impairment provisions 30 Jun 2019 |
Share of total portfolio (%) in terms of gross carrying amount |
| 13-21 | 100-300% | -1.8% | 3.6% | 243 | 19% |
| 9-12 | 100-200% | -0.9% | 2.0% | 180 | 5% |
| 6-8 | 50-150% | -0.9% | 3.2% | 108 | 2% |
| 0-5 | 50% | -0.5% | 5.1% | 85 | 1% |
| -1.2% | 3.2% | 616 | 27% | ||
| Financial instruments subject to the low | credit risk exemption | 8 | 8% | ||
| Stage 3 financial instruments | 1 226 | 0% | |||
| Total provisions 6) | 1 850 | 35% |
5) Thresholds vary within given ranges depending on the borrower's geography, segment and internal risk rating. 6) Of which provisions for off-balance exposures are SEK 54m.
Forward-looking information is incorporated into both the assessment of significant increase in credit risk and calculation of expected credit losses. The formulation and incorporation of multiple forward-looking scenarios are described in Note G3 Risks page 67-68 in the 2018 Annual and Sustainability Report.
Set out below are the credit impairment provisions as at 30 June 2019 that would result from the downside and upside scenarios, which are considered reasonably possible, being assigned probabilities of 100 per cent.
| Business area | Scenario | Credit impairment provisions resulting from the scenario |
recognised probability weighted credit impairment provisions, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sw edish Banking |
Dow nside scenario |
2 089 | 19% |
| Upside scenario | 1 531 | -13% | |
| Baltic Banking | Dow nside scenario |
874 | 34% |
| Upside scenario | 558 | -15% | |
| LC&I | Dow nside scenario |
5 863 | 37% |
| Upside scenario | 1 998 | -53% | |
| Group1) | Dow nside scenario |
8 826 | 32% |
| Upside scenario | 4 087 | -39% |
1) Including Group Functions & Other.
The measurement of expected credit losses is described in the Annual and Sustainability Report of 2018 on page 67-68.
| 30 Jun 2019 | 31 Dec 2018 | 30 Jun 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross carrying | Credit Impairment |
Carrying | Carrying | Carrying | |||
| Group | amount | Provision | amount | amount | % | amount | % |
| SEKm | |||||||
| Loans to credit institutions | |||||||
| Banks | 17 112 | 8 | 17 104 | 17 646 | - 3 |
19 312 | -11 |
| Repurchase agreements, banks | 3 166 | 0 | 3 166 | 0 | 419 | ||
| Other credit institutions | 18 529 | 0 | 18 529 | 18 530 | 0 | 19 076 | - 3 |
| Repurchase agreements, other credit institutions | 1 380 | 0 | 1 380 | 92 | 758 | 82 | |
| Loans to credit institutions | 40 187 | 8 | 40 179 | 36 268 | 11 | 39 565 | 2 |
| Loans to the public | |||||||
| Private customers | 1 045 895 | 842 | 1 045 053 | 1 029 620 | 1 | 1 013 235 | 3 |
| Private, mortgage | 892 752 | 530 | 892 222 | 875 578 | 2 | 857 635 | 4 |
| Tenant ow ner association |
104 276 | 31 | 104 245 | 106 895 | - 2 |
109 138 | - 4 |
| Private,other | 48 867 | 281 | 48 586 | 47 147 | 3 | 46 462 | 5 |
| Corporate customers | 571 793 | 5 178 | 566 615 | 547 881 | 3 | 550 118 | 3 |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing | 67 704 | 151 | 67 553 | 67 128 | 1 | 67 957 | - 1 |
| Manufacturing | 45 138 | 670 | 44 468 | 43 263 | 3 | 45 931 | - 3 |
| Public sector and utilities | 20 966 | 45 | 20 921 | 19 633 | 7 | 21 432 | - 2 |
| Construction | 20 314 | 128 | 20 186 | 20 101 | 0 | 19 741 | 2 |
| Retail | 32 270 | 663 | 31 607 | 30 690 | 3 | 32 217 | - 2 |
| Transportation | 14 845 | 32 | 14 813 | 16 356 | - 9 |
15 176 | - 2 |
| Shipping and offshore | 22 416 | 2 188 | 20 228 | 21 795 | - 7 |
24 044 | -16 |
| Hotels and restaurants | 8 918 | 41 | 8 877 | 8 629 | 3 | 8 121 | 9 |
| Information and communications | 13 414 | 209 | 13 205 | 13 443 | - 2 |
13 976 | - 6 |
| Finance and insurance | 16 861 | 22 | 16 839 | 14 773 | 14 | 14 877 | 13 |
| Property management | 258 230 | 655 | 257 575 | 243 828 | 6 | 234 967 | 10 |
| Residential properties | 76 106 | 208 | 75 898 | 73 511 | 3 | 72 984 | 4 |
| Commercial | 103 570 | 276 | 103 294 | 95 063 | 9 | 87 116 | 19 |
| Industrial and Warehouse | 50 000 | 73 | 49 927 | 47 370 | 5 | 47 807 | 4 |
| Other | 28 554 | 98 | 28 456 | 27 884 | 2 | 27 060 | 5 |
| Professional services | 28 524 | 254 | 28 270 | 29 761 | - 5 |
33 481 | -16 |
| Other corporate lending | 22 193 | 120 | 22 073 | 18 481 | 19 | 18 198 | 21 |
| Loans to the public excluding the Swedish | |||||||
| National Debt Office and repurchase | |||||||
| agreements | 1 617 688 | 6 020 | 1 611 668 | 1 577 501 | 2 | 1 563 353 | 3 |
| Sw edish National Debt Office |
4 004 | 0 | 4 004 | 10 153 | -61 | 270 | |
| Repurchase agreements, Sw edish National Debt Office |
7 864 | 0 | 7 864 | 2 436 | 17 128 | -54 | |
| Repurchase agreements, public | 54 573 | 0 | 54 573 | 37 278 | 46 | 38 221 | 43 |
| Loans to the public | 1 684 129 | 6 020 | 1 678 109 | 1 627 368 | 3 | 1 618 972 | 4 |
| Loans to the public and credit institutions | 1 724 316 | 6 028 | 1 718 288 | 1 663 636 | 3 | 1 658 537 | 4 |
| of w hich loans at fair value through profit or loss |
67 090 | 0 | 67 090 | 39 972 | 0 | 56 735 | 18 |
The following table presents loans to the public and credit institutions at amortised cost by stage.
| Group | 30 Jun | 31 Mar | 30 Jun | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % |
| Credit institutions Stage 1 |
|||||
| Gross carrying amount | 35 602 | 40 079 -11 | 38 060 | -6 | |
| Credit impairment provisions Carrying amount |
8 35 594 |
40 075 -11 | 4 100 | 7 38 053 |
14 -6 |
| Stage 2 | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | 39 | 75 -48 | 335 | -88 | |
| Credit impairment provisions | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||
| Carrying amount | 39 | 74 -47 | 335 | -88 | |
| Total carrying amount for credit institutions | 35 633 | 40 149 -11 | 38 388 | -7 | |
| Public, private customers | |||||
| Stage 1 | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | 993 233 | 980 203 | 1 | 957 048 | 4 |
| Credit impairment provisions | 76 | 68 | 12 | 76 | 0 |
| Carrying amount | 993 157 | 980 135 | 1 | 956 972 | 4 |
| Stage 2 | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | 50 342 | 54 335 | -7 | 54 559 | -8 |
| Credit impairment provisions | 267 | 318 -16 | 350 | -24 | |
| Carrying amount | 50 075 | 54 017 | -7 | 54 209 | -8 |
| Stage 3 | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | 2 317 | 2 324 | 0 | 2 520 | -8 |
| Credit impairment provisions | 499 | 484 | 3 | 477 | 5 |
| Carrying amount | 1 818 | 1 840 | -1 | 2 043 | -11 |
| Total carrying amount for public, private customers | 1 045 050 | 1 035 992 | 1 | 1 013 224 | 3 |
| Public, corporate customers | |||||
| Stage 1 | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | 510 856 | 490 671 | 4 | 492 660 | 4 |
| Credit impairment provisions | 465 | 458 | 2 | 440 | 6 |
| Carrying amount | 510 391 | 490 213 | 4 | 492 220 | 4 |
| Stage 2 | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | 55 164 | 61 251 -10 | 53 501 | 3 | |
| Credit impairment provisions | 1 161 | 1 532 -24 | 1 404 | -17 | |
| Carrying amount | 54 003 | 59 719 -10 | 52 097 | 4 | |
| Stage 3 | |||||
| Gross carrying amount | 9 673 | 8 595 | 13 | 8 588 | 13 |
| Credit impairment provisions | 3 552 | 3 476 | 2 | 2 715 | 31 |
| Carrying amount | 6 121 | 5 119 | 20 | 5 873 | 4 |
| Total carrying amount for public, corporate customers 1) | 570 515 | 555 051 | 3 | 550 190 | 4 |
| Totals | |||||
| Gross carrying amount Stage 1 | 1 539 691 | 1 510 953 | 2 | 1 487 768 | 3 |
| Gross carrying amount Stage 2 | 105 545 | 115 661 | -9 | 108 395 | -3 |
| Gross carrying amount Stage 3 | 11 990 | 10 919 | 10 | 11 108 | 8 |
| Total Gross carrying amount | 1 657 226 | 1 637 533 | 1 | 1 607 271 | 3 |
| Credit impairment provisions Stage 1 | 549 | 530 | 4 | 523 | 5 |
| Credit impairment provisions Stage 2 | 1 428 | 1 851 -23 | 1 754 | -19 | |
| Credit impairment provisions Stage 3 | 4 051 | 3 960 | 2 | 3 192 | 27 |
| Total credit impairment provisions | 6 028 | 6 341 | -5 | 5 469 | 10 |
| Total carrying amount | 1 651 198 | 1 631 192 | 1 | 1 601 802 | 3 |
| Share of Stage 3 loans, gross, % | 0.72 | 0.67 | 0.69 | ||
| Share of Stage 3 loans, net, % | 0.48 | 0.43 | 0.49 | ||
| Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 1 loans | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | ||
| Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 2 loans | 1.35 | 1.60 | 1.62 | ||
| Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 3 loans | 33.79 | 36.27 | 28.74 | ||
| Total credit impairment provision ratio | 0.36 | 0.39 | 0.34 |
1) Includes loans to the Swedish National Debt Office.
The table below provides a reconciliation of the gross carrying amount and credit impairment provisions for
loans to the public and credit institutions at amortised cost.
| Loans to the public and credit institutions | Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stage 3 incl. | ||||
| Group | purchased or | |||
| SEKm | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | originated | Total |
| Gross carrying amount | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 1 510 787 | 107 664 | 11 239 | 1 629 690 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2019 | 1 539 691 | 105 545 | 11 990 | 1 657 226 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 492 | 1 737 | 3 797 | 6 026 |
| M ovements affecting Credit impairment line |
||||
| New and derecognised financial assets, net |
51 | -185 | -303 | -437 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) | - 6 |
-379 | 14 | -371 |
| Changes in macroeconomic scenarios | 49 | 82 | - 2 |
129 |
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and manual adjustments) | 0 | 0 | -135 | -135 |
| Stage transfers | -44 | 139 | 583 | 678 |
| from stage 1 to stage 2 | -70 | 278 | 0 | 208 |
| from stage 1 to stage 3 | - 5 |
0 | 103 | 98 |
| from stage 2 to stage 1 | 31 | -94 | 0 | -63 |
| from stage 2 to stage 3 | 0 | -81 | 557 | 476 |
| from stage 3 to stage 2 | 0 | 36 | -68 | -32 |
| from stage 3 to stage 1 | 0 | 0 | - 9 |
- 9 |
| Other | - 1 |
0 | -68 | -69 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 49 | -343 | 89 | -205 |
| M ovements recognised outside Credit impairment line |
||||
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 69 | 69 |
| Change in exchange rates | 8 | 34 | 96 | 138 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2019 | 549 | 1 428 | 4 051 | 6 028 |
| Carrying amount | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 1 510 295 | 105 927 | 7 442 | 1 623 664 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2019 | 1 539 142 | 104 117 | 7 939 | 1 651 198 |
Stage transfers are reflected as taking place at the end of the reporting period.
| Loans to the public and credit institutions | Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stage 3 incl. | ||||
| Group SEKm |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | purchased or originated |
Total |
| Gross carrying amount Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 |
1 415 169 | 120 226 | 10 194 | 1 545 588 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2018 | 1 487 768 | 108 395 | 11 108 | 1 607 271 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 | 399 | 2 140 | 2 861 | 5 401 |
| M ovements affecting Credit impairment line |
||||
| New and derecognised financial assets, net |
99 | -63 | - 4 |
32 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) | 88 | -188 | -53 | -153 |
| Changes in macroeconomic scenarios | 14 | -23 | - 1 |
-10 |
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and manual adjustments) | 1 | 4 | -142 | -137 |
| Stage transfers | -95 | -231 | 376 | 50 |
| from stage 1 to stage 2 | -103 | 331 | 0 | 228 |
| from stage 1 to stage 3 | -32 | 0 | 45 | 13 |
| from stage 2 to stage 1 | 39 | -159 | 0 | -120 |
| from stage 2 to stage 3 | 0 | -412 | 442 | 30 |
| from stage 3 to stage 2 | 0 | 9 | -64 | -55 |
| from stage 3 to stage 1 | 1 | 0 | -47 | -46 |
| Other | 8 | - 1 |
-49 | -42 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 115 | -502 | 127 | -260 |
| M ovements recognised outside Credit impairment line |
||||
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 52 | 52 |
| Change in exchange rates | 8 | 116 | 152 | 276 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2018 | 523 | 1 754 | 3 192 | 5 469 |
| Carrying amount | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 | 1 414 769 | 118 085 | 7 332 | 1 540 187 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2018 | 1 487 245 | 106 641 | 7 916 | 1 601 802 |
The table below provides a reconciliation of the nominal amount and credit impairment provisions for commitments and financial guarantees.
| Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stage 3 incl. purchased or |
||||
| SEKm | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | originated | Total |
| Nominal amount | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 316 921 | 9 969 | 804 | 327 694 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2019 | 327 743 | 11 614 | 1 140 | 340 497 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 94 | 208 | 105 | 407 |
| M ovements affecting Credit impairment line |
||||
| New and derecognosed financial assets, net |
12 | 0 | 40 | 52 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) | -11 | -45 | - 6 |
-62 |
| Changes in macroeconomic scenarios | 17 | 13 | 0 | 30 |
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (manual adjustments and individual assessments) | 0 | 0 | 146 | 146 |
| Stage transfers | - 3 |
-27 | 104 | 74 |
| from stage 1 to stage 2 | - 5 |
14 | 0 | 9 |
| from stage 1 to stage 3 | 0 | 0 | 28 | 28 |
| from stage 2 to stage 1 | 2 | - 7 |
0 | - 5 |
| from stage 2 to stage 3 | 0 | -34 | 76 | 42 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 15 | -59 | 284 | 240 |
| M ovements recognised outside Credit impairment line |
||||
| Change in exchange rates | 3 | 7 | 3 | 13 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2019 | 112 | 156 | 392 | 660 |
| Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 incl. purchased or originated |
Total |
| Nominal amount | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 | 292 304 | 13 931 | 741 | 306 976 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2018 | 319 921 | 11 954 | 914 | 332 789 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2018 | 117 | 261 | 267 | 645 |
| M ovements affecting Credit impairment line |
||||
| New and derecognosed financial assets, net |
16 | 10 | 27 | 53 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) | 14 | - 4 |
-17 | - 7 |
| Changes in macroeconomic scenarios | - 8 |
-13 | 0 | -21 |
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (manual adjustments and individual assessments) | 0 | 0 | -27 | -27 |
| Stage transfers | - 5 |
-38 | 33 | -10 |
| from stage 1 to stage 2 | -11 | 35 | 0 | 24 |
| from stage 2 to stage 1 | 6 | -40 | 0 | -34 |
| from stage 2 to stage 3 | 0 | -33 | 34 | 1 |
| from stage 3 to stage 1 | 0 | 0 | - 1 |
- 1 |
| Other | - 2 |
- 2 |
- 3 |
- 7 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 15 | -47 | 13 | -19 |
| M ovements recognised outside Credit impairment line |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Change in exchange rates | 6 | 19 | 22 | 47 |
| Closing balance as of 30 June 2018 | 138 | 233 | 302 | 673 |
| Group | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | % | 2018 | % |
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and balances w ith central banks |
246 679 | 163 161 | 51 | 435 440 | -43 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 200 204 | 152 891 | 31 | 213 647 | - 6 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 40 179 | 36 268 | 11 | 39 565 | 2 |
| Loans to the public | 1 678 109 1 627 368 | 3 1 618 972 | 4 | ||
| Derivatives | 45 703 | 39 665 | 15 | 85 595 | -47 |
| Other financial assets | 20 737 | 13 889 | 49 | 24 078 | -14 |
| Total assets | 2 231 611 2 033 242 | 10 2 417 297 | - 8 |
||
| Contingent liabilities and commitments | |||||
| Guarantees | 50 492 | 48 989 | 3 | 48 687 | 4 |
| Commitments | 289 711 | 278 339 | 4 | 283 754 | 2 |
| Total contingent liabilities and commitments | 340 203 | 327 328 | 4 | 332 441 | 2 |
| Total credit exposures | 2 571 814 2 360 570 | 9 2 749 738 | - 6 |
||
| Group | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | % | 2018 | % |
| With indefinite useful life | |||||
| Goodw ill |
13 849 | 13 549 | 2 | 13 737 | 1 |
| Brand name | 161 | 161 | 0 | 161 | 0 |
| Total | 14 010 | 13 710 | 2 | 13 898 | 1 |
| With finite useful life | |||||
| Customer base | 358 | 382 | - 6 |
441 | -19 |
| Internally developed softw are |
2 989 | 2 672 | 12 | 2 233 | 34 |
| Other | 347 | 354 | - 2 |
381 | - 9 |
| Total | 3 694 | 3 408 | 8 | 3 055 | 21 |
| Total intangible assets | 17 704 | 17 118 | 3 | 16 953 | 4 |
As of 30 June 2019 there were no indicators of impairment.
| 2018 | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 570 | 13 892 | 12 | 26 828 -42 | |
| 71 919 | 38 424 | 87 | 75 809 | - 5 |
| 5 861 | 4 636 | 26 | 3 189 | 84 |
| 3 238 | 266 | 0 | ||
| 1 379 | 0 | 623 | ||
| 97 967 | 57 218 | 71 | 106 449 | - 8 |
| Group | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | % | 2018 | % |
| Deposits from the public | |||||
| Private customers | 526 043 | 518 775 | 1 | 499 948 | 5 |
| Corporate customers | 425 999 | 400 995 | 6 | 475 435 | -10 |
| Deposits from the public excluding the Swedish National Debt Office | |||||
| and repurchase agreements | 952 042 | 919 770 | 4 | 975 383 | - 2 |
| Sw edish National Debt Office |
267 | 339 | 2 201 | ||
| Repurchase agreements - Sw edish National Debt Office |
0 | 0 | 7 053 | ||
| Repurchase agreements - public | 14 491 | 641 | 15 568 | - 7 |
|
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 966 800 | 920 750 | 5 1 000 205 | - 3 |
|
| Group SEKm |
30 Jun 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
% | 30 Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial papers | 184 519 | 131 434 | 40 | 286 761 | -36 |
| Covered bonds | 577 189 | 497 936 | 16 | 565 286 | 2 |
| Senior unsecured bonds | 142 327 | 164 243 | -13 | 162 234 | -12 |
| Structured retail bonds | 10 199 | 10 747 | - 5 |
12 371 | -18 |
| Total debt securities in issue | 914 234 | 804 360 | 14 | 1 026 652 | -11 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 27 532 | 34 184 | -19 | 30 673 | -10 |
| Total debt securities in issue and subordinated liabilities | 941 766 | 838 544 | 12 | 1 057 325 | -11 |
| Jan-Jun | Full-year | Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turnover during the period | 2019 | 2018 | % | 2018 | % |
| Closing balance | 838 544 | 869 712 | - 4 |
869 712 | - 4 |
| Changed presentation of accrued interest | 0 | 6 361 | 6 361 | ||
| Opening balance | 838 544 | 876 073 | - 4 |
876 073 | - 4 |
| Issued | 402 367 | 1 117 261 | -64 | 649 602 | -38 |
| Repurchased | -13 650 | -54 223 | -75 | -17 455 | -22 |
| Repaid | -301 461 -1 118 861 | -73 | -478 442 | -37 | |
| Accrued interest | -1 279 | -1 614 | -21 | 0 | |
| Change in market value of hedged item in fair value hedge accounting | 5 852 | -6 599 | -5 654 | ||
| Changes in exchange rates | 11 393 | 26 507 | -57 | 33 201 | -66 |
| Closing balance | 941 766 | 838 544 | 12 | 1 057 325 | -11 |
| Nominal amount | Positive fair | Negative fair | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining contractual maturity Nominal amount value |
value | ||||||||
| Group | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||
| SEKm | < 1 yr. | 1-5 yrs. | > 5 yrs. | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | 31 Dec |
| Derivatives in hedge accounting | 168 561 | 683 050 | 116 796 | 968 407 | 889 367 | 16 964 | 10 551 | 3 327 | 2 438 |
| Fair value hedges, interest rate sw aps |
68 060 | 424 149 | 96 912 | 589 121 | 544 157 | 16 528 | 10 255 | 172 | 972 |
| Portfolio fair value hedges, interest rate sw aps |
100 150 | 257 430 | 12 075 | 369 655 | 335 805 | 123 | 207 | 3 130 | 1 401 |
| Cash flow hedges, foreign currency sw aps |
351 | 1 471 | 7 809 | 9 631 | 9 405 | 313 | 89 | 25 | 65 |
| Non-hedging derivatives | 8 060 220 | 5 006 804 | 1 590 965 | 14 657 989 | 12 933 005 | 98 976 | 59 379 | 105 355 | 61 788 |
| Gross amount | 8 228 781 | 5 689 854 | 1 707 761 | 15 626 396 | 13 822 372 115 940 | 69 930 | 108 682 | 64 226 | |
| Offset amount (see also note 20) | -6 407 968 | -3 850 720 | -1 164 102 -11 422 790 | -6 880 365 | -70 237 | -30 265 | -72 447 | -32 910 | |
| Total | 1 820 813 | 1 839 134 | 543 659 | 4 203 606 | 6 942 007 | 45 703 | 39 665 | 36 235 | 31 316 |
The Group trades derivatives in the normal course of business and to hedge certain positions with regard
to the value of equities, interest rates and currencies.
| 30 Jun 2019 | 31 Dec 2018 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Fair | Carrying | Fair | Carrying | ||
| SEKm | value | amount Difference | value | amount Difference | ||
| Assets | ||||||
| Financial assets | ||||||
| Cash and balances w ith central banks |
246 679 | 246 679 | 0 | 163 161 | 163 161 | 0 |
| Treasury bills and other bills eligible for refinancing w ith central banks |
145 414 | 145 381 | 33 | 99 743 | 99 579 | 164 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 40 179 | 40 179 | 0 | 36 268 | 36 268 | 0 |
| Loans to the public | 1 686 004 | 1 678 109 | 7 895 | 1 629 641 | 1 627 368 | 2 273 |
| Value change of interest hedged items in portfolio hedge | 2 702 | 2 702 | 0 | 766 | 766 | 0 |
| Bonds and interest-bearing securities | 54 826 | 54 823 | 3 | 53 316 | 53 312 | 4 |
| Financial assets for w hich the customers bear the investment risk |
206 625 | 206 625 | 0 | 177 868 | 177 868 | 0 |
| Shares and participating interest | 4 675 | 4 675 | 0 | 4 921 | 4 921 | 0 |
| Derivatives | 45 703 | 45 703 | 0 | 39 665 | 39 665 | 0 |
| Other financial assets | 20 625 | 20 625 | 0 | 13 889 | 13 889 | 0 |
| Total | 2 453 432 | 2 445 501 | 7 931 | 2 219 238 | 2 216 797 | 2 441 |
| Investment in associates | 5 974 | 6 088 | ||||
| Non-financial assets | 28 579 | 23 207 | ||||
| Total | 2 480 054 | 2 246 092 | ||||
| Liabilities | ||||||
| Financial liabilities | ||||||
| Amounts ow ed to credit institutions |
97 967 | 97 967 | 0 | 58 595 | 57 218 | 1 377 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public |
966 794 | 966 800 | - 6 |
920 745 | 920 750 | - 5 |
| Debt securities in issue | 931 172 | 914 234 | 16 938 | 810 617 | 804 360 | 6 257 |
| Financial liabilities for w hich the customers bear the investment risk |
207 427 | 207 427 | 0 | 178 662 | 178 662 | 0 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 27 773 | 27 532 | 241 | 34 366 | 34 184 | 182 |
| Derivatives | 36 236 | 36 236 | 0 | 31 316 | 31 316 | 0 |
| Short positions securities | 40 147 | 40 147 | 0 | 38 333 | 38 333 | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities | 42 350 | 42 350 | 0 | 29 576 | 29 576 | 0 |
| Total | 2 349 866 | 2 332 693 | 17 173 | 2 102 209 | 2 094 399 | 7 810 |
| Non-financial liabilities | 17 749 | 14 084 | ||||
| Total | 2 350 442 | 2 108 483 |
| Valuation | Valuation | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instruments with quoted market |
techniques using |
techniques using non |
||
| Group | prices in active | observable | observable | |
| 30 Jun 2019 | markets | market data | market data | |
| SEKm | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total |
| Assets | ||||
| Treasury bills etc. | 18 335 | 4 583 | 0 | 22 918 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 0 | 4 546 | 0 | 4 546 |
| Loans to the public | 0 | 62 545 | 0 | 62 545 |
| Bonds and other interest-bearing securities | 23 353 | 31 433 | 0 | 54 786 |
| Financial assets for w hich the customers bear |
||||
| the investment risk | 206 625 | 0 | 0 | 206 625 |
| Shares and participating interests | 3 004 | 0 | 1 671 | 4 675 |
| Derivatives | 9 | 45 694 | 0 | 45 703 |
| Total | 251 326 | 148 801 | 1 671 | 401 798 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Amounts ow ed to credit institutions |
0 | 4 618 | 0 | 4 618 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public |
0 | 14 490 | 0 | 14 490 |
| Debt securities in issue | 0 | 14 186 | 0 | 14 186 |
| Financial liabilities for w hich the customers bear |
||||
| the investment risk | 0 | 207 427 | 0 | 207 427 |
| Derivatives | 31 | 36 205 | 0 | 36 236 |
| Short positions, securities | 33 574 | 6 573 | 0 | 40 147 |
| Total | 33 605 | 283 499 | 0 | 317 104 |
The table above contains financial instruments measured at fair value by valuation level. The Group uses various methods to determine the fair value for financial instruments depending on the degree of observable market data in the valuation and activity in the market. Market activity is continuously evaluated by analysing factors such as differences in bid and ask prices.
The methods are divided into three different levels: • Level 1: Unadjusted quoted price on an active market
• Level 2: Adjusted quoted price or valuation model with valuation parameters derived from an active market
• Level 3: Valuation model where significant valuation parameters are non-observable and based on internal assumptions.
When financial assets and financial liabilities in active markets have market risks that offset each other, an average of bid and ask prices is used as a basis to determine the fair values of the risk
positions that offset each other. For any open net positions, bid rates are applied for long positions and ask rates for short positions.
The Group has a continuous process whereby financial instruments that indicate a high level of internal estimates or low level of observable market data are captured. The process determines the way to calculate and how the internal assumptions are expected to affect the valuation. In cases where internal assumptions have a significant impact on fair value, the financial instrument is reported in level 3. The process also includes an analysis and evaluation based on the quality of the valuation data as well as whether a type of financial instrument is to be transferred between levels.
When transfers occur between fair value hierarchy levels those are reflected as taking place at the end of each quarter. There were no transfers of financial instruments between valuation levels 1 and 2 during the quarter.
| Valuation | Valuation | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Instruments with | techniques | techniques | ||
| quoted market | using | using non | ||
| Group | prices in an | observable | observable | |
| 31 Dec 2018 | active market | market data | market data | |
| SEKm | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total |
| Assets | ||||
| Treasury bills etc. | 13 083 | 6 192 | 0 | 19 275 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 0 | 92 | 0 | 92 |
| Loans to the public | 0 | 39 880 | 0 | 39 880 |
| Bonds and other interest-bearing securities | 22 319 | 28 782 | 0 | 51 101 |
| Financial assets for w hich the customers bear |
||||
| the investment risk | 177 868 | 0 | 0 | 177 868 |
| Shares and participating interests | 3 657 | 0 | 1 264 | 4 921 |
| Derivatives | 466 | 39 197 | 2 | 39 665 |
| Total | 217 393 | 114 143 | 1 266 | 332 802 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Amounts ow ed to credit institutions |
0 | 266 | 0 | 266 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public |
0 | 638 | 0 | 638 |
| Debt securities in issue | 58 | 14 692 | 0 | 14 750 |
| Financial liabilities for w hich the customers bear |
||||
| the investment risk | 0 | 178 662 | 0 | 178 662 |
| Derivatives | 406 | 30 910 | 0 | 31 316 |
| Short positions, securities | 38 333 | 0 | 0 | 38 333 |
| Total | 38 797 | 225 168 | 0 | 263 965 |
| Changes in level 3 | Assets | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Equity | ||
| SEKm | instruments Derivatives | Total | |
| January-June 2019 | |||
| Opening balance 1 January 2019 | 1 264 | 2 | 1 266 |
| Purchases | 41 | 0 | 41 |
| Sale of assets | - 4 |
0 | - 4 |
| Maturities | 0 | - 1 |
- 1 |
| Gains and losses recognised as Net gains and losses on financial | |||
| instruments | 370 | - 1 |
369 |
| of w hich changes in unrealised gains or losses for items held at closing |
|||
| day | 372 | 0 | 372 |
| Closing balance 30 June 2019 | 1 671 | 0 | 1 671 |
Level 3 primarily contains unlisted equity instruments and illiquid options. In connection with the sale of shares in VISA Europe convertible
preference shares in VISA Inc. were obtained. The shares are subject to selling restrictions for a period of up to 10 years and under certain conditions may
have to be returned. Because liquid quotes are not available for the instrument, its fair value is established with significant elements of own internal assumptions and reported in level 3 as equity instruments. The options hedge changes in the market value of hybrid debt instruments, so-called structured products. Structured products consist of a corresponding option element and a host contract, which in principle is an ordinary interestbearing bond. When the Group evaluates the level on which the financial instruments are reported, the entire instrument is assessed on an individual basis. Since the bond portion of the structured products represents the majority of the financial instrument's fair value, the internal assumptions
used in value the illiquid option element normally do not have a significant effect on the valuation and the financial instrument is typically reported in level 2. However, the Group typically hedges the market risks that arise in structured products by holding individual options. The internal assumptions used in the valuation of the individual financial instruments are therefore of greater significance, because of which several are reported as derivatives in level 3.
Financial instruments are transferred to or from level 3 depending on whether the internal assumptions have changed in significance to the valuation.
| Changes in level 3 | Assets | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group SEKm |
Equity instruments Derivatives |
Total | ||
| January-June 2018 | ||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2018 | 449 | 26 | 475 | |
| Purchases | 534 | 0 | 534 | |
| Sale of assets | - 2 |
0 | - 2 |
|
| Maturities | 0 | -13 | -13 | |
| Settlements | - 1 |
0 | - 1 |
|
| Gains and losses recognised as Net gains and losses on financial instruments |
52 | 5 | 57 | |
| of w hich in the income statement, Net gains and losses on |
||||
| financial items | 7 | 5 | 12 | |
| of w hich changes in unrealised gains or losses for items held at closing |
||||
| day | 46 | 2 | 48 | |
| Closing balance 30 June 2018 | 1 032 | 18 | 1 050 |
| Group SEKm |
30 Jun 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
% | 30 Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loan receivables1 | 563 736 | 497 691 | 13 | 553 151 | 2 |
| Financial assets pledged for insurance policy holders | 202 724 | 174 668 | 16 | 190 007 | 7 |
| Other assets pledged | 52 488 | 39 276 | 34 | 56 000 | - 6 |
| Pledged collateral | 818 948 | 711 635 | 15 | 799 158 | 2 |
1) The pledge is defined as the borrower's nominal debt including accrued interest. Refers to the loans of the total available collateral that are used as the pledge at each point in time.
| Group | 30 Jun | 31 Dec 30 Jun |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | % | 2018 | % |
| Guarantees | 50 492 | 48 989 | 3 | 48 687 | 4 |
| Other | 294 | 366 | -20 | 348 | -16 |
| Contingent liabilities | 50 786 | 49 355 | 3 | 49 035 | 4 |
Swedbank is cooperating with authorities in Sweden, the three Baltic countries and the United States, who are conducting investigations into money laundering allegations and the Group's response thereto, as well as related issues involving the Group's anti-money laundering controls and certain individuals and entities who may at some time have been customers of the Group. The Swedish Economic Crime Authority has also an investigation ongoing relating to potential insider
information. Swedbank is cooperating with these authorities. The timing of the completion of the investigations, the outcome and the subsequent discussions with the authorities are uncertain. At present, it is not possible to reliably estimate the timing or amount of any potential settlement or fines, which could be material.
| Assets | Liabilities | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | ||
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Financial assets and liabilities, which have been offset or are subject to | ||||||
| netting or similar agreements | ||||||
| Gross amount | 213 488 | 162 062 | 32 | 155 287 | 117 107 | 33 |
| Offset amount | -100 905 | -84 058 | 20 | -103 115 | -86 703 | 19 |
| Net amounts presented in the balance sheet | 112 583 | 78 004 | 44 | 52 172 | 30 404 | 72 |
| Related amounts not offset in the balance sheet | ||||||
| Financial instruments, netting arrangements | 21 938 | 17 320 | 27 | 21 938 | 17 320 | 27 |
| Financial Instruments, collateral | 29 942 | 35 212 | -15 | 9 518 | 2 594 | |
| Cash, collateral | 12 524 | 1 535 | 14 582 | 4 890 | ||
| Total amount not offset in the balance sheet | 64 404 | 54 067 | 19 | 46 038 | 24 804 | 86 |
| Net amount | 48 179 | 23 937 | 6 134 | 5 600 | 10 |
The amount offset for derivative assets includes offset cash collateral of SEK 5 877m (4 177) derived from the balance sheet item Amounts owed to credit institutions.
The amount offset for derivative liabilities includes offset cash collateral of SEK 3 667m (1 532), derived from the balance sheet item Loans to credit institutions
| Capital adequacy SEKm |
30 Jun 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
30 Jun 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shareholders' equity according to the Group's balance sheet | 129 403 | 137 396 | 128 069 |
| Non-controlling interests Anticipated dividend6) |
77 -5 303 |
72 -15 885 |
67 -8 285 |
| Deconsolidation of insurance companies | -227 | -438 | 55 |
| Value changes in ow n financial liabilities |
-109 | -107 | 16 |
| Cash flow hedges |
- 5 |
- 2 |
- 2 |
| Additional value adjustments 1) | -572 | -454 | -848 |
| Goodw ill |
-13 938 | -13 638 | -13 827 |
| Deferred tax assets | -130 | -113 | -125 |
| Intangible assets | -3 198 | -2 974 | -2 702 |
| Net provisions for reported IRB credit exposures | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Shares deducted from CET1 capital | -31 | -45 | -43 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 105 967 | 103 812 | 102 375 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital | 11 525 | 10 949 | 11 850 |
| Total Tier 1 capital | 117 492 | 114 761 | 114 225 |
| Tier 2 capital | 15 590 | 22 232 | 17 975 |
| Total capital | 133 082 | 136 993 | 132 200 |
| Minimum capital requirement for credit risks, standardised approach | 3 510 | 3 328 | 3 275 |
| Minimum capital requirement for credit risks, IRB | 22 260 | 21 715 | 22 450 |
| Minimum capital requirement for credit risk, default fund contribution | 58 | 29 | 34 |
| Minimum capital requirement for settlement risks | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Minimum capital requirement for market risks | 1 172 | 1 042 | 1 159 |
| Trading book | 1 161 | 999 | 1 119 |
| of w hich VaR and SVaR |
901 | 719 | 655 |
| of w hich risks outside VaR and SVaR |
260 | 280 | 464 |
| FX risk other operations | 11 | 43 | 40 |
| Minimum capital requirement for credit value adjustment | 350 | 307 | 381 |
| Minimum capital requirement for operational risks | 5 481 | 5 182 | 5 182 |
| Additional minimum capital requirement, Article 3 CRR 2) | 2 845 | 2 743 | 2 277 |
| Additional minimum capital requirement, Article 458 CRR 5) | 16 972 | 16 685 | 0 |
| Minimum capital requirement | 52 648 | 51 031 | 34 758 |
| Risk exposure amount credit risks, standardised approach | 43 869 | 41 606 | 40 939 |
| Risk exposure amount credit risks, IRB | 278 258 | 271 437 | 280 629 |
| Risk exposure amount default fund contribution | 725 | 357 | 426 |
| Risk exposure amount settlement risks | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Risk exposure amount market risks | 14 649 | 13 024 | 14 485 |
| Risk exposure amount credit value adjustment | 4 373 | 3 826 | 4 761 |
| Risk exposure amount operational risks | 68 514 | 64 779 | 64 779 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR 2) | 35 562 | 34 286 | 28 460 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR 5) | 212 147 | 208 567 | 0 |
| Risk exposure amount | 658 097 | 637 882 | 434 479 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 16.1 | 16.3 | 23.6 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 17.9 | 18.0 | 26.3 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 20.2 | 21.5 | 30.4 |
| Capital buffer requirement 3 ) |
30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun |
| % | 2019 | 2018 | 2018 |
| CET1 capital requirement including buffer requirements | 11.6 | 11.6 | 11.3 |
| of w hich minimum CET1 requirement |
4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| of w hich capital conservation buffer |
2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| of w hich countercyclical capital buffer |
1.6 | 1.6 | 1.3 |
| of w hich systemic risk buffer |
3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| CET 1 capital available to meet buffer requirement 4) | 11.6 | 11.8 | 19.1 |
| Leverage ratio | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun |
| 2019 | 2018 | 2018 | |
| Tier 1 Capital, SEKm | 117 492 | 114 761 | 114 225 |
| Leverage ratio exposure, SEKm | 2 468 399 | 2 241 604 | 2 542 282 |
| Leverage ratio, % | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.5 |
1) Adjustment due to the implementation of EBA's technical standards on prudent valuation. The objective of these standards is to determine prudent values of fair valued positions.
2) To rectify for underestimation of default frequency in the model for corporate exposures, Swedbank has decided to hold more capital until the updated model has been approved by the Swedish FSA. The amount also includes planned implementation of EBA's Guideline on new default definition and increased safety margins.
3) Buffer requirement according to Swedish implementation of CRD IV
4) CET1 capital ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5% (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.
5) Additional risk exposure amount and minimum capital requirement following the changed application of the risk weight floor for Swedish mortgages according to decision from the SFSA.
6) Dividend pay-out policy adjusted to 50 per cent of annual profit.
| Capital requirements1) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm / % | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | 31 Dec |
| Capital requirement Pillar 1 | 99 373 | 96 320 | 15.1 | 15.1 |
| hich Buffer requirements 2) of w |
46 725 | 45 290 | 7.1 | 7.1 |
| Total capital requirement Pillar 2 3) | 21 449 | 21 045 | 3.3 | 3.3 |
| Total capital requirement Pillar 1 and 2 | 120 822 | 117 365 | 18.4 | 18.4 |
| Own funds | 133 082 | 136 993 | 0 | 0 |
1) Swedbank's calculation based on the SFSA's announced capital requirements, including Pillar 2 requirements.
2) Buffer requirements includes systemic risk buffer, capital conservation buffer and countercyclical capital buffer.
3) Systemisk buffer and Individual Pillar 2 charge as of 30 June 2019. The individual Pillar 2 charge items as of 31 December 2018, according to SFSA's SREP report of 29 September 2018, in relation to REA as of June 2019.
The consolidated situation for Swedbank as of 30 June 2019 comprised the Swedbank Group with the exception of insurance companies. The EnterCard Group was included as well through the proportionate consolidation method.
The note contains the information made public according to the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority Regulation FFFS 2014:12, chap. 8. Additional periodic information according to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on supervisory requirements for credit institutions and Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1423/2013 of the European Commission can be found on Swedbank's website: https://www.swedbank.com/investorrelations/financial-information-and-publications/riskreport/index.htm
| Exposure | Average | Minimum capital | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Swedbank consolidated situation | value | risk weight, % | requirement | ||||
| Credit risk, IRB | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | |
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 412 663 | 296 418 | 1 | 2 | 440 | 375 | |
| Institutional exposures | 53 181 | 49 183 | 18 | 19 | 756 | 766 | |
| Corporate exposures | 554 164 | 532 566 | 32 | 33 | 14 010 | 13 963 | |
| Retail exposures | 1 190 005 | 1 165 008 | 7 | 7 | 6 266 | 6 226 | |
| of w hich mortgage |
1 065 627 | 1 047 939 | 5 | 5 | 3 946 | 3 929 | |
| of w hich other |
124 378 | 117 069 | 23 | 25 | 2 320 | 2 297 | |
| Non credit obligation | 13 412 | 8 508 | 73 | 57 | 788 | 385 | |
| Total credit risks, IRB | 2 223 425 | 2 051 683 | 13 | 13 | 22 260 | 21 715 |
| requirement, consolidated situation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Jun 2019 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
| SEKm | Exposure amount | amount | requirement |
| Credit risks, STD | 72 640 | 43 869 | 3 510 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 182 | 0 | 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 2 346 | 292 | 23 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 1 421 | 166 | 13 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 2 780 | 0 | 0 |
| International organisation exposures | 286 | 0 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 21 318 | 465 | 37 |
| Corporate exposures | 5 461 | 5 221 | 418 |
| Retail exposures | 19 356 | 13 930 | 1 115 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 6 206 | 2 172 | 174 |
| Exposures in default | 658 | 677 | 54 |
| Exposures in the form of covered bonds | 150 | 15 | 1 |
| Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIUs) | 8 | 7 | 1 |
| Equity exposures | 8 614 | 18 093 | 1 448 |
| Other items | 3 854 | 2 831 | 226 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 2 223 425 | 278 258 | 22 260 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 412 663 | 5 498 | 440 |
| Institutional exposures | 53 181 | 9 446 | 756 |
| Corporate exposures | 554 164 | 175 136 | 14 010 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 1 |
68 | 40 | 3 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 2 |
291 | 254 | 20 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 3 |
118 | 136 | 11 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 4 |
126 | 315 | 25 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 5 |
19 | 0 | 0 |
| Retail exposures | 1 190 005 | 78 327 | 6 266 |
| of w hich mortgage lending |
1 065 627 | 49 321 | 3 946 |
| of w hich other lending |
124 378 | 29 006 | 2 320 |
| Non-credit obligation | 13 412 | 9 851 | 788 |
| Credit risks, Default fund contribution | 0 | 725 | 58 |
| Settlement risks | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 14 649 | 1 172 |
| Trading book | 0 | 14 512 | 1 161 |
| of w hich VaR and SVaR |
0 | 11 259 | 901 |
| of w hich risks outside VaR and SVaR |
0 | 3 253 | 260 |
| FX risk other operations | 0 | 137 | 11 |
| Credit value adjustment | 17 742 | 4 373 | 350 |
| Operational risks | 0 | 68 514 | 5 481 |
| of w hich Standardised approach |
0 | 68 514 | 5 481 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 35 562 | 2 845 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR | 0 | 212 147 | 16 972 |
| Total | 2 313 807 | 658 097 | 52 648 |
| requirement, consolidated situation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec 2018 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
| SEKm | Exposure amount | amount | requirement |
| Credit risks, STD | 64 110 | 41 606 | 3 328 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 213 | 0 | 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 2 193 | 269 | 21 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 1 708 | 68 | 5 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 2 566 | 0 | 0 |
| International organisation exposures | 372 | 0 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 15 156 | 345 | 27 |
| Corporate exposures | 4 700 | 4 475 | 358 |
| Retail exposures | 17 960 | 12 899 | 1 032 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 6 175 | 2 163 | 173 |
| Exposures in default | 556 | 562 | 45 |
| Exposures in the form of covered bonds | 220 | 23 | 2 |
| Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIUs) | 8 | 8 | 1 |
| Equity exposures | 8 100 | 17 535 | 1 403 |
| Other items | 4 183 | 3 259 | 261 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 2 051 683 | 271 437 | 21 715 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 296 418 | 4 689 | 375 |
| Institutional exposures | 49 183 | 9 581 | 766 |
| Corporate exposures | 532 566 | 174 531 | 13 963 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 1 |
3 | 2 | 0 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 2 |
316 | 271 | 22 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 3 |
182 | 209 | 17 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 4 |
150 | 376 | 30 |
| of w hich specialized lending in category 5 |
88 | 0 | 0 |
| Retail exposures | 1 165 008 | 77 826 | 6 226 |
| of w hich mortgage lending |
1 047 939 | 49 110 | 3 929 |
| of w hich other lending |
117 069 | 28 716 | 2 297 |
| Non-credit obligation | 8 508 | 4 810 | 385 |
| Credit risks, Default fund contribution | 0 | 357 | 29 |
| Settlement risks | 177 | 0 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 13 024 | 1 042 |
| Trading book | 0 | 12 486 | 999 |
| of w hich VaR and SVaR |
0 | 8 984 | 719 |
| of w hich risks outside VaR and SVaR |
0 | 3 502 | 280 |
| FX risk other operations | 0 | 538 | 43 |
| Credit value adjustment | 16 024 | 3 826 | 307 |
| Operational risks | 0 | 64 779 | 5 182 |
| of w hich Standardised approach |
0 | 64 779 | 5 182 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 34 286 | 2 743 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR | 0 | 208 567 | 16 685 |
| Total | 2 131 994 | 637 882 | 51 031 |
The Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB) is applied within the Swedish part of Swedbank's consolidated situation, including the branch offices in New York and Oslo but excluding EnterCard and several small subsidiaries. IRB is also applied for the majority of Swedbank's exposure classes in the Baltic countries.
When Swedbank acts as a clearing member, the bank calculates an own funds requirement for its pre-funded, qualifying and non-qualifying central counterparty default fund contributions.
For exposures, excluding capital requirement for default fund contributions, where IRB-approach is not applied, the standardized approach is used.
Under current regulations capital adequacy for market risks can be based on either the standardised approach or an internal Value at Risk model, which requires the approval of the SFSA. The parent company has received such approval and uses its internal VaR model for general interest rate risks, general and specific share price risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading
book. The approval also covers operations in the Baltic countries with respect to general interest rate risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading book. Foreign exchange risks outside the trading book, i.e. in other operations, are mainly of structural and strategic nature and are less suited to a VaR model.
These risks are instead estimated according to the standardised approach, as per the Group's internal approach to managing these risks. Strategic foreign exchange risks mainly arise through risks associated with holdings in foreign operations.
The risk of the credit value adjustment is estimated according to the standardised method.
Swedbank calculates operational risk using the standardised approach. The SFSA has stated that Swedbank meets the qualitative requirements to apply this method.
This note provides information on the internal capital assessment according to chapter 8, section 5 of the SFSA's regulation on prudential requirements and capital buffers (2014:12). The internal capital assessment is published in the interim report according to chapter 8, section 4 of the SFSA's regulation and general advice on annual reports from credit institutions and investment firms (2008:25).
A bank must identify measure and manage the risks with which its activities are associated and have sufficient capital to cover these risks. The purpose of the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment process (ICAAP) is to ensure that the bank is sufficiently capitalised to cover its risks and to conduct and develop its business activities. Swedbank applies its own models and processes to evaluate its capital requirements for all relevant risks. The models that serve as a basis for the internal capital assessment evaluate the need for economic capital over a one-year horizon at a 99.9% confidence level for each type of risk. Diversification effects between various types of risks are not taken into account in the calculation of economic capital.
As a complement to the economic capital calculation, scenario-based simulations and stress tests are conducted at least once a year. The analyses provide an overview of the most important risks Swedbank is
Swedbank's earnings are affected by changes in the global marketplace over which it has no control, including macroeconomic factors such as GDP, asset prices and unemployment as well as changes in interest rates, equity prices and exchange rates. For risks related to the potential money laundering issue arisen by media during the first quarter it is referred to the note 19 Pledged collateral and contingent liabilities.
The tax area is complex and leaves room for judgement. Practices and interpretations of applicable laws are often changed, sometimes exposed to by quantifying their impact on the income statement and balance sheet as well as the capital base and risk-weighted assets. The purpose is to ensure efficient use of capital. The methodology serves as a basis of proactive risk and capital management.
As of 30 June 2019 the internal capital assessment for Swedbank's consolidated situation amounted to SEK 33.0bn (32.7). The capital to meet the internal capital assessment, i.e. the capital base, amounted to SEK 133.1bn (137.0) (see Note 21). Swedbank's internal capital assessment using its own models is not comparable with the estimated capital requirement that the SFSA releases quarterly and is presented without Swedish mortgage floor effect.
The internally estimated capital requirement for the parent company is SEK 26.5bn (29.4) and the capital base is SEK 115.3bn (115.6) (see the parent company, capital adequacy on page 56).
In addition to what is stated in this interim report, risk management and capital adequacy according to the Basel 3 framework are described in more detail in Swedbank's Annual and Sustainability Report for 2018 as well as in Swedbank's yearly Risk and Capital Adequacy Report, available on www.swedbank.com.
retroactively. In the event that the tax authorities and, where appropriate, the tax courts decide on a different interpretation than what Swedbank initially made, then it could impact the Group's operations, results and financial position. In addition to what is stated in this interim report, detailed descriptions are provided in Swedbank's 2018 annual report and in the annual disclosure on risk management and capital adequacy available on www.swedbank.com
Effect on value of assets and liabilities in SEK and foreign currency, including derivatives if interest rates increase by 100bp, 30 Jun 2019 Group
| SEKm | < 5 years | 5-10 years | >10 years | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Swedbank, | ||||
| the Group | 289 | -1 128 | -227 | -1 066 |
| of w hich SEK |
325 | -1 388 | 4 | -1 059 |
| of w hich foreign currency |
-36 | 260 | -231 | - 7 |
| Of which financial instruments at fair value | ||||
| reported through profit or loss | 1 075 | -627 | -68 | 380 |
| of w hich SEK |
1 044 | -846 | -14 | 184 |
| of w hich foreign currency |
31 | 219 | -54 | 196 |
During the period normal business transactions were executed between companies in the Group, including other related companies such as associates. Partly owned savings banks are major associates.
| 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2018 | % | 2018 | % | |
| SWED A | |||||
| Share price, SEK | 139.45 | 197.75 -29 | 191.80 -27 | ||
| Number of outstanding ordinary shares | 1 118 302 788 1 116 674 361 | 0 1 116 672 075 | 0 | ||
| Market capitalisation, SEKm | 155 947 | 220 822 -29 | 214 178 -27 |
| Number of outstanding shares | 30 Jun 2019 |
31 Dec 2018 |
30 Jun 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Issued shares SWED A |
1 132 005 722 1 132 005 722 1 132 005 722 | ||
| Repurchased shares SWED A |
-13 702 934 | -15 331 361 | -15 333 647 |
| Number of outstanding shares on the closing day | 1 118 302 788 1 116 674 361 1 116 672 075 |
| Earnings per share | Q2 2019 |
Q1 2019 |
Q2 2018 |
Jan-Jun 2019 |
Jan-Jun 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average number of shares | |||||
| Average number of shares before dilution | 1 118 258 901 1 117 342 751 1 116 671 142 | 1 117 803 357 1 115 795 383 | |||
| Weighted average number of shares for potential ordinary shares | |||||
| that incur a dilutive effect due to share-based compensation | |||||
| programme | 4 006 371 | 3 334 409 | 3 004 329 | 3 315 385 | 3 872 134 |
| Average number of shares after dilution | 1 122 265 272 1 120 677 160 1 119 675 472 | 1 121 118 742 1 119 667 517 | |||
| Profit, SEKm | |||||
| Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of Sw edbank |
5 336 | 5 270 | 6 014 | 10 606 | 11 047 |
| Earnings for the purpose of calculating earnings per share | 5 336 | 5 270 | 6 014 | 10 606 | 11 047 |
| Earnings per share, SEK | |||||
| Earnings per share before dilution | 4.77 | 4.72 | 5.39 | 9.49 | 9.90 |
| Earnings per share after dilution | 4.75 | 4.70 | 5.37 | 9.46 | 9.87 |
The following table provides the effects of the adoption of IFRS 16. For all leases classified as operating leases under IAS 17 and where the Group acts as the lessee, a lease liability and a right-of- use asset are recognised in the balance sheet. The
Group applies the exemptions afforded by the standard regarding short-term leases and leases for which the underlying asset is of low value. These lease agreements are recognised as expenses.
| SEKm | 31 December 2018 |
IFRS 16 effect1) |
1 January 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||
| Cash and balances w ith central banks |
163 161 | 0 | 163 161 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 36 268 | 0 | 36 268 |
| Loans to the public | 1 627 368 | 0 | 1 627 368 |
| Value change of interest hedged item in portfolio hedge | 766 | 0 | 766 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 152 891 | 0 | 152 891 |
| Financial assets for w hich the customers bear the investment risk |
177 868 | 0 | 177 868 |
| Shares and participating interests | 4 921 | 0 | 4 921 |
| Investments in associates | 6 088 | 0 | 6 088 |
| Derivatives | 39 665 | 0 | 39 665 |
| Intangible assets | 17 118 | 0 | 17 118 |
| Tangible assets | 1 966 | 4 251 | 6 217 |
| Current tax assets | 2 065 | 0 | 2 065 |
| Deferred tax assets | 164 | 0 | 164 |
| Other assets | 13 970 | 0 | 13 970 |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 1 813 | -104 | 1 709 |
| Total assets | 2 246 092 | 4 147 | 2 250 239 |
| Liabilities and equity | |||
| Liabilities | |||
| Amounts ow ed to credit institutions |
57 218 | 0 | 57 218 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public |
920 750 | 0 | 920 750 |
| Financial liabilities for w hich the customers bear the investment risk |
178 662 | 0 | 178 662 |
| Debt securities in issue | 804 360 | 0 | 804 360 |
| Short positions securities | 38 333 | 0 | 38 333 |
| Derivatives | 31 316 | 0 | 31 316 |
| Current tax liabilities | 1 788 | 0 | 1 788 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 1 576 | 0 | 1 576 |
| Pension provisions | 4 979 | 0 | 4 979 |
| Insurance provisions | 1 897 | 0 | 1 897 |
| Other liabilities and provisions | 30 035 | 4 147 | 34 182 |
| Accrued expenses and prepaid income | 3 385 | 0 | 3 385 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 34 184 | 0 | 34 184 |
| Total liabilities | 2 108 483 | 4 147 | 2 112 630 |
| Equity | |||
| Non-controlling interests | 213 | 0 | 213 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company | 137 396 | 0 | 137 396 |
| Total equity | 137 609 | 0 | 137 609 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 2 246 092 | 4 147 | 2 250 239 |
1) The amounts mainly relate to premises.
The following table presents the future minimum lease payments for operational lease agreements where the Group is the lessee according to IAS 17 on 31 December 2018 compared with the lease liability according to IFRS 16 on 1 January 2019.
Impact from transition to IFRS 16
| SEKm | |
|---|---|
| Future minimum payments for operational leases and associated costs at 31 December 2018 according to note G52 Operational leasing in the Annual and Sustainability Report 2018 |
6 292 |
| Deduction of non-deductable VAT | 781 |
| Deducted lease payments: | |
| Short-term leases | 25 |
| Leases of low -value assets |
2 |
| Commitments regarding leases not yet commenced | 908 |
| Variable lease payments | 265 |
| ing rate at 1 January 2019 1) Discounting effect w ith the incremental borrow |
164 |
| Lease liabilities recognised at 1 January 2019 | 4 147 |
1) The average incremental borrowing rate as per 1 January 2019 was 1.25 per cent.
| Parent company | Q2 | Q1 | Q2 | Jan-Jun | Jan-Jun | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2019 | % | 2018 | % | 2019 | 2018 | % |
| Interest income | 5 259 | 5 008 | 5 | 4 939 | 6 | 10 267 | 9 587 | 7 |
| Negative yield on financial assets | -441 | -494 -11 | -790 | -44 | -935 | -1 436 | -35 | |
| Interest income, including negative yield on financial | ||||||||
| assets | 4 818 | 4 514 | 7 | 4 149 | 16 | 9 332 | 8 151 | 14 |
| Interest expense | -1 633 | -1 603 | 2 | -1 397 | 17 | -3 236 | -2 525 | 28 |
| Negative yield on financial liabilities | 130 | 149 -13 | 197 | -34 | 279 | 361 | -23 | |
| Interest expense, including negative yield on financial | ||||||||
| liabilities | -1 503 | -1 454 | 3 | -1 200 | 25 | -2 957 | -2 164 | 37 |
| Net interest income | 3 315 | 3 060 | 8 | 2 949 | 12 | 6 375 | 5 987 | 6 |
| Dividends received | 6 809 | 4 544 | 50 | 3 854 | 77 | 11 353 | 10 406 | 9 |
| Commission income | 2 561 | 2 409 | 6 | 2 550 | 0 | 4 970 | 4 911 | 1 |
| Commission expense | -1 015 | -901 | 13 | -939 | 8 | -1 916 | -1 745 | 10 |
| Net commission income | 1 546 | 1 508 | 3 | 1 611 | - 4 |
3 054 | 3 166 | - 4 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 125 | 841 -85 | 582 | -79 | 966 | 637 | 52 | |
| Other income | 317 | 294 | 8 | 1 053 | -70 | 611 | 1 379 | -56 |
| Total income | 12 112 | 10 247 | 18 | 10 049 | 21 | 22 359 | 21 575 | 4 |
| Staff costs | 2 096 | 2 123 | - 1 |
2 000 | 5 | 4 219 | 4 062 | 4 |
| Other expenses | 1 457 | 1 312 | 11 | 1 197 | 22 | 2 769 | 2 317 | 20 |
| Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of tangible | ||||||||
| and intangible fixed assets | 1 190 | 1 178 | 1 | 1 195 | 0 | 2 368 | 2 356 | 1 |
| Total expenses | 4 743 | 4 613 | 3 | 4 392 | 8 | 9 356 | 8 735 | 7 |
| Profit before impairment | 7 369 | 5 634 | 31 | 5 657 | 30 | 13 003 | 12 840 | 1 |
| Impairment of financial fixed assets | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |||
| Credit impairments | 124 | 218 -43 | -49 | 342 | - 5 |
|||
| Operating profit | 7 244 | 5 416 | 34 | 5 706 | 27 | 12 660 | 12 845 | - 1 |
| Tax expense | 704 | 964 -27 | 1 091 | -35 | 1 668 | 1 818 | - 8 |
|
| Profit for the period | 6 540 | 4 452 | 47 | 4 615 | 42 | 10 992 | 11 027 | 0 |
| Parent company SEKm |
Q2 2019 |
Q2 2019 |
% | Q2 2018 |
% | 2019 | Jan-Jun Jan-Jun 2018 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period reported via income statement | 6 540 | 4 452 | 47 | 4 615 | 42 | 10 992 | 11 027 | 0 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 6 540 | 4 452 | 47 | 4 615 | 42 | 10 992 | 11 027 | 0 |
| Parent company | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | % | 2018 | % |
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and balance w ith central banks |
173 840 | 80 903 | 366 269 | -53 | |
| Loans to credit institutions | 492 652 | 523 699 | - 6 |
511 068 | - 4 |
| Loans to the public | 453 743 | 428 966 | 6 | 439 282 | 3 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 198 564 | 152 413 | 30 | 211 641 | - 6 |
| Shares and participating interests | 68 636 | 68 849 | 0 | 67 702 | 1 |
| Derivatives | 51 234 | 43 275 | 18 | 89 724 | -43 |
| Other assets | 45 095 | 46 433 | - 3 |
46 443 | - 3 |
| Total assets | 1 483 764 1 344 538 | 10 1 732 129 | -14 | ||
| Liabilities and equity | |||||
| Amounts ow ed to credit institutions |
136 133 | 83 218 | 64 | 186 797 | -27 |
| Deposits and borrow ings from the public |
742 547 | 700 256 | 6 | 791 686 | - 6 |
| Debt securities in issue | 333 639 | 303 622 | 10 | 457 971 | -27 |
| Derivatives | 69 507 | 54 063 | 29 | 92 115 | -25 |
| Other liabilities and provisions | 77 441 | 67 496 | 15 | 79 855 | - 3 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 27 532 | 34 184 | -19 | 30 673 | -10 |
| Untaxed reserves | 10 647 | 10 647 | 0 | 10 575 | 1 |
| Equity | 86 318 | 91 052 | - 5 |
82 457 | 5 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 1 483 764 1 344 538 | 10 1 732 129 | -14 | ||
| Pledged collateral | 49 326 | 41 363 | 19 | 53 621 | - 8 |
| Other assets pledged | 3 148 | 2 467 | 28 | 2 652 | 19 |
| Contingent liabilities | 500 133 | 492 882 | 1 | 568 981 | -12 |
| Commitments | 249 805 | 237 692 | 5 | 239 552 | 4 |
Parent company
| SEKm | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share | |||||
| Share | premium | Statutory | Retained | ||
| capital | reserve | reserve | earnings | Total | |
| January-June 2019 | |||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2019 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 46 974 | 91 052 |
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | -15 878 | -15 878 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 169 | 169 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | -29 | -29 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 12 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 992 | 10 992 |
| Closing balance 30 June 2019 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 42 240 | 86 318 |
| January-December 2018 | |||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2018 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 41 693 | 85 771 |
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | -14 517 | -14 517 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 321 | 321 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | - 7 |
- 7 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 17 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 467 | 19 467 |
| Closing balance 31 December 2018 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 46 974 | 91 052 |
| January-June 2018 Opening balance 1 January 2018 |
24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 41 693 | 85 771 |
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | -14 517 | -14 517 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 171 | 171 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | -11 | -11 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 16 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 027 | 11 027 |
| Closing balance 30 June 2018 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 38 379 | 82 457 |
| Parent company SEKm |
Jan-Jun 2019 |
Full-year 2018 |
Jan-Jun 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities |
84 553 | -26 404 | 110 066 |
| Cash flow from investing activities |
17 288 | 12 927 | 13 485 |
| Cash flow from financing activities |
-8 904 | -41 681 | 106 657 |
| Cash flow for the period | 92 937 | -55 158 | 230 208 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 80 903 | 136 061 | 136 061 |
| Cash flow for the period |
92 937 | -55 158 | 230 208 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 173 840 | 80 903 | 366 269 |
| Capital adequacy, Parent company | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2019 | 2018 | 2018 | |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 87 584 | 81 824 | 80 455 | |
| Additional Tier 1 capital | 11 513 | 10 937 | 11 839 | |
| Tier 1 capital | 99 097 | 92 761 | 92 294 | |
| Tier 2 capital | 16 193 | 22 862 | 18 608 | |
| Total capital | 115 290 | 115 623 | 110 902 | |
| Minimum capital requirement | 26 472 | 26 014 | 26 641 | |
| Risk exposure amount | 330 895 | 325 180 | 333 018 | |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 26.5 | 25.2 | 24.2 | |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 30.0 | 28.5 | 27.7 | |
| Total capital ratio, % | 34.8 | 35.6 | 33.3 | |
| Capital buffer requirement1) | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |
| % | 2019 | 2018 | 2018 | |
| CET1 capital requirement including buffer requirements | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | |
| of w hich minimum CET1 requirement |
4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | |
| of w hich capital conservation buffer |
2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | |
| of w hich countercyclical capital buffer |
1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
| CET 1 capital available to meet buffer requirement 2) | 22.0 | 20.7 | 19.7 | |
| Leverage ratio | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | |
| 2019 | 2018 | 2018 | ||
| Tier 1 Capital, SEKm | 99 097 | 92 761 | 92 294 | |
| Total exposure, SEKm 3) | ||||
| Leverage ratio, % 3) | 1 213 591 8.2 |
1 017 859 9.1 |
1 339 028 6.9 |
|
1) Buffer requirement according to Swedish implementation of CRD IV.
2) CET1 capital ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5% (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.
3) Taking into account exemption according to CRR article 429.7 excluding certain intragroup exposures.
| Capital requirements1) | 2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm / % | 30 Jun | 31 Dec | 30 Jun | 31 Dec |
| Capital requirement Pillar 1 | 39 707 | 39 022 | 12.0 | 12.0 |
| hich Buffer requirements 2) of w |
13 236 | 8 130 | 4.0 | 4.0 |
| Total capital requirement Pillar 2 3) | 4 293 | 4 293 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| Total capital requirement Pillar 1 and 2 | 44 000 | 43 315 | 13.3 | 13.3 |
| Own funds | 115 290 | 115 623 | 0 | 0 |
1) Swedbank's calculation based on the SFSA's announced capital requirements, including Pillar 2 requirements.
2) Buffer requirements includes systemic risk buffer, capital conservation buffer and countercyclical capital buffer.
3) Systemisk buffer and Individual Pillar 2 charge as of 30 June 2019. The individual Pillar 2 charge items as of 31 December 2018, according to SFSA's SREP report of 29 September 2018, in relation to REA as of June 2019.
requirement, parent company
| 30 Jun 2019 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Exposure amount | amount | requirement |
| Credit risks, STD | 1 016 597 | 80 395 | 6 432 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 43 | 9 | 1 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 733 | 105 | 9 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 2 680 | 0 | 0 |
| International organisation exposures | 286 | 0 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 937 749 | 680 | 54 |
| Corporate exposures | 4 767 | 4 573 | 366 |
| Retail exposures | 302 | 226 | 18 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 3 025 | 1 059 | 85 |
| Exposures in default | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity exposures | 65 793 | 72 568 | 5 805 |
| Other items | 1 200 | 1 175 | 94 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 935 323 | 160 862 | 12 869 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 330 857 | 4 038 | 323 |
| Institutional exposures | 56 893 | 10 314 | 825 |
| Corporate exposures | 447 267 | 123 461 | 9 877 |
| of w hich specialized lending |
0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retail exposures | 96 564 | 19 438 | 1 555 |
| of w hich mortgage lending |
10 766 | 2 137 | 171 |
| of w hich other lending |
85 798 | 17 301 | 1 384 |
| Non-credit obligation | 3 742 | 3 611 | 289 |
| Credit risks, Default fund contribution | 0 | 726 | 58 |
| Settlement risks | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 14 683 | 1 175 |
| Trading book | 0 | 14 548 | 1 164 |
| of w hich VaR and SVaR |
0 | 11 355 | 908 |
| of w hich risks outside VaR and SVaR |
0 | 3 193 | 256 |
| FX risk other operations | 0 | 135 | 11 |
| Credit value adjustment | 16 608 | 4 401 | 352 |
| Operational risks | 0 | 36 815 | 2 945 |
| Standardised approach | 0 | 36 815 | 2 945 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 32 458 | 2 597 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR | 0 | 555 | 44 |
| Total | 1 968 528 | 330 895 | 26 472 |
Exposure amount, Risk exposure amount and Minimum capital
requirement, parent company
| 31 Dec 2018 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Exposure amount | amount | requirement |
| Credit risks, STD | 1 045 728 | 80 197 | 6 415 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 34 | 7 | 1 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 1 024 | 0 | 0 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 2 452 | 0 | 0 |
| International organisation exposures | 280 | 0 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 968 031 | 841 | 67 |
| Corporate exposures | 4 205 | 4 020 | 322 |
| Retail exposures | 301 | 225 | 18 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 2 919 | 1 022 | 82 |
| Exposures in default | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity exposures | 65 375 | 72 995 | 5 838 |
| Other items | 1 089 | 1 087 | 87 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 788 776 | 163 098 | 13 048 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 205 617 | 3 188 | 255 |
| Institutional exposures | 52 256 | 10 259 | 821 |
| Corporate exposures | 433 572 | 126 438 | 10 115 |
| of w hich specialized lending |
0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retail exposures | 94 045 | 20 058 | 1 605 |
| of w hich mortgage lending |
11 333 | 2 346 | 188 |
| of w hich other lending |
82 712 | 17 712 | 1 417 |
| Non-credit obligation | 3 286 | 3 155 | 252 |
| Credit risks, Default fund contribution | 0 | 358 | 29 |
| Settlement risks | 177 | 0 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 13 000 | 1 040 |
| Trading book | 0 | 12 460 | 997 |
| of w hich VaR and SVaR |
0 | 9 023 | 722 |
| of w hich risks outside VaR and SVaR |
0 | 3 437 | 275 |
| FX risk other operations | 0 | 540 | 43 |
| Credit value adjustment | 15 072 | 3 781 | 302 |
| Operational risks | 0 | 35 201 | 2 816 |
| Standardised approach | 0 | 35 201 | 2 816 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 29 058 | 2 325 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR | 0 | 487 | 39 |
| Total | 1 849 753 | 325 180 | 26 014 |
Swedbank prepares its financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, as set out in Note 1. The interim report includes a number of alternative performance measures, which exclude certain items which management believes are not representative of the underlying/ongoing performance of
the business. Therefore the alternative performance measures provide more comparative information between periods. Management believes that inclusion of these measures provides information to the readers that enable comparability between periods.
| Measure and definition | Purpose | |
|---|---|---|
| Net stable funding ratio (NSFR) NSFR aims to have a sufficiently large proportion of stable funding in relation to long-term assets. The measure is governed by the EU's Capital Requirements Regulation (CRR); however no calculation methods have yet been fully established. Consequently, the measure cannot be calculated based on current rules. NSFR is presented in accordance with Swedbank's interpretation of the Basel Committee's recommendation (BCBS295). |
This measure is relevant for investors since it will be required in the near future and as it is already followed as part of internal governance. |
|
| Net interest margin before trading interest is deducted Calculated as Net interest income before trading interest is deducted, in relation to average total assets. The average is calculated using month-end figures 1), including the prior year end. The closest IFRS measure is Net interest income and can be reconciled in Note 5. |
The presentation of this measure is relevant for investors as it considers all interest income and interest expense, independent of how it has been presented in the income statement. |
|
| Allocated equity Allocated equity is the operating segment's equity measure and is not directly required by IFRS. The Group's equity attributable to shareholders is allocated to each operating segment based on capital adequacy rules and estimated capital requirements based on the bank's internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). The allocated equity amounts per operating segment are reconciled to the Group Total equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in Note 4. |
The presentation of this measure is relevant for investors since it used by Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes. |
|
| Return on allocated equity Calculated based on profit for the period for the operating segment (operating profit less estimated tax and non–controlling interests), in relation to average allocated equity for the operating segment. The average is calculated using month-end figures 1), including the prior year end. The allocated equity amounts per operating segment are reconciled to the Group Total equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in Note 4. |
The presentation of this measure is relevant for investors since it used by Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes. |
|
| Income statement measures excluding UC income Amount related to other income is presented excluding the income related to UC (2018). The amounts are reconciled to the relevant IFRS income statement lines on page 6. |
The presentation of this measure is relevant for investors as it provides comparability of figures between reporting periods. |
|
| Return on equity excluding UC income Represents profit for the period allocated to shareholders excluding UC income in relation to average Equity attributable to shareholders' of the parent company. The average is calculated using month-end figures 1), including the prior year end. Profit for the period allocated to shareholders excluding UC (2018) income are reconciled to Profit for the period allocated to shareholders, the nearest IFRS measure, on page 6. |
The presentation of this measure is relevant for investors as it provides comparability of figures between reporting periods. |
|
| Cost/Income ratio excluding UC income Total expenses in relation to total income excluding UC income. Total income excluding UC (2018) income is reconciled to Total income, the nearest IFRS measure, on page 6. |
The presentation of this measure is relevant for investors as it provides comparability of figures between reporting periods. |
These measures are defined in Fact book on page 80 and are calculated from the financial statements without adjustment.
1) The month-end figures used in the calculation of the average can be found on page 73 of the Fact book.
The presentation of these measures is relevant for investors since they are used by Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes.
The Board of Directors and the President hereby certify that the interim report for January-June 2019 provides a fair and accurate overview of the operations, position and results of the parent company and the Group and describes the significant risks and uncertainties faced by the parent company and the companies in the Group.
Stockholm, 16 July 2019
Göran Persson Chair
Bodil Eriksson Mats Granryd Kerstin Hermansson Bo Johansson Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member
Anna Mossberg Josefin Lindstrand Bo Magnusson Magnus Uggla Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member
Camilla Linder Roger Ljung Board Member Board Member Employee Representative Employee Representative
Anders Karlsson Acting President and CEO
We have reviewed the condensed interim financial information (interim report) of Swedbank AB as of 30 June 2019 and the six-month period then ended. The board of directors and the CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the interim financial information in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410, Review of Interim Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, ISA, and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies, regarding the Group, and with the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies, regarding the Parent Company.
Stockholm, 17 July 2019
Pricewaterhousecoopers
Anneli Granqvist Martin By Authorised Public Accountant Authorised Public Accountant Auditor in charge
The Group's financial reports can be found on www.swedbank.com/ir
Interim report for the third quarter 22 October 2019
Anders Karlsson Acting President and CEO Telephone +46 8 585938 75
Gabriel Francke Rodau Head of Communications Telephone +46 8 585 921 07 +46 70 144 89 66
Gregori Karamouzis Head of Investor Relations Telephone +46 72 740 63 38
Unni Jerndal Press Officer Telephone +46 8 585 938 69 +46 73 092 11 80
Information on Swedbank's strategy, values and share is also available on www.swedbank.com
Swedbank AB (publ) Registration no. 502017-7753 Landsvägen 40 SE-105 34 Stockholm, Sweden Telephone +46 8 585 900 00 www.swedbank.com [email protected]
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