Quarterly Report • Apr 21, 2020
Quarterly Report
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| 3 | Q1 highlights |
|---|---|
| 4 | Key figures |
| 5 | Q1 2020 review Operational review Revenue Financial results Financial position Cash flow Risk and uncertainty |
| 12 | Outlook |
| 13 | Condensed financial information |
| 16 | Notes |
| 19 | Alternative performance measures |



Gross Margin

EBITDA Margin
| Amount in USD million | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 70.2 | 52.6 | 33.5% |
| Gross profit | 36.4 | 26.8 | 35.7% |
| Gross margin % | 51.9% | 51.0 % | 0.9 p.p. |
| EBITDA | 5.2 | -0.7 | na |
| EBITDA % | 7.5% | -1.4 % | 8.9 p.p. |
| Operating profit (EBIT) | -2.1 | -6.1 | na |
| Operating profit % (EBIT) | -3.0% | -11.6 % | 8.6 p.p. |
| Net profit after tax | -1.3 | -6.6 | na |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 124.3 | 97.8 | 27.1% |
| Order backlog | 123.4 | 89.0 | 38.7% |
| LTM opex excluding depreciation/ LTM revenue | 38.4% | 40.5% | -2.1 p.p. |
| Net working capital / LTM revenue | 25.2% | 21.9 % | 3.3 p.p. |
| Equity ratio | 67.4% | 76.3 % | -8.9 p.p. |
| Number of employees | 799 | 698 | 14.5% |

Revenues amounted to USD 70.2 million for the first quarter 2020, compared to USD 52.6 million in the first quarter 2019. Bluetooth revenues increased to USD 51.2 million from USD 37.3 million. The coronavirus outbreak and the public measures to prevent the spreading of the virus have had a global effect on the society and economy and also impacted the people, organization and operations of Nordic Semiconductor in the first quarter 2020. While safety and security have taken top priority, the Board and Management have also worked to safeguard business continuity and ensure that the company has remained fully operational for its customers, suppliers and partners.
Nordic's primary concern with the coronavirus outbreak, has been the safety and security of its employees and their families and local communities. Nordic has acted in full compliance with national and local regulations and recommendations in all areas of operation. No cases of COVID-19 have been registered among company employees in any of its locations. Close to 90% of the staff are working from home, and the company appreciates the employees' strong commitment to get the job done in a less than optimal working environment.
We have been able to mitigate the operational effects of the coronavirus outbreak The main operational challenges in the first quarter were supply chain disruptions at foundry, testing, assembly and packaging plants in Asia, and restrictions on travels and transit of goods in some areas.
Nordic's main wafer and component suppliers have been able to maintain or quickly restore more-or-less normal production and shipment schedules. Nordic has sought to mitigate the risk of further supply chain disruptions by building spare buffers of critical devices, establishing excess capacity in some areas, and by qualifying additional sourcing options.
Downstream, Nordic has seen its global and regional distributor networks maintain more-or-less normal operations, with timely shipments of products to the company's branded electronics customers throughout the first quarter.
On the demand side, Nordic saw strong demand from several verticals, including healthcare and PC accessories. Nordic ended the first quarter with a record order backlog. The order backlog likely reflects that some customers have placed precautionary early orders to secure supply. This might reduce order inflow in future periods.
Nordic is proceeding as normal with all its product development projects and has strengthened its online developer support and customer programs to compensate for the restrictions on travels and physical meetings.
Nordic maintained its leadership position in the Bluetooth LE market in Q1 2020. FCC data compiled by DNB Markets show that Nordic further strengthened its market share in an overall slow quarter for new design certifications. A total of 289 new Bluetooth LE designs were certified during the quarter, of which 142 or 49% had Nordic inside. Over the past year, Nordic has had a market share of 46% of new Bluetooth LE certifications.
Nordic continues to excite developers and DevZone remains a bustling developer community. The number of support cases is now back to normal after a small dip in March. Due to travel restrictions the company has temporarily replaced its popular TechTours with wellattended online webinars but look forward to meeting developers in face-to-face training sessions once the situation normalizes.
Alongside partners and competitors like Amazon, Avnet, ARM, Nvidia and NXP and more, Nordic has joined UNDP's COVID-19 'Detect and Prevent' challenge to develop products and solutions that can help prevent spreading of the virus in developing countries. Nordic is already involved in 20+ designs within disease prevention, monitoring and tracking, and repurposing of existing products can prove useful in this initial phase. One case example is Kinsa's dynamic maps that show aggregated temperature readings from millions of their Smart Thermometers and can help identify geographical hotspots at an early stage. These thermometers are all connected through Nordic's nRF52810 SoCs. Another example is the announcement of a new bracelet tracker by Accent Systems in March, connecting through the nRF52832.
On the customer side, Nordic has made inroads with several new vertical tier-1 customers and major platform companies over the past year, which is one of the main explanations for the 39% increase in the order backlog compared to the end of the first quarter 2019. Early this year the company joined the working group of the CHIPproject (Connected Home over IP), a project initiated by Amazon, Google, Apple and the Zigbee Alliance to work for an open and free connectivity standard to increase compatibility and interoperability of different Smart Home hubs and devices. Nordic's entire portfolio of multiprotocol chips will be compatible with these new standards for the growing home automation market.
Nordic continued to broaden its product portfolio also in the first quarter 2020, this time with the launch of a new USB-compatible chip in the lower-end of the market. The nRF52820 SoC fits applications in HID, smart home, commercial, and industrial applications, and complements a highly successful nRF52 Series ranging from the lowend SoCs nRF528110 and nRF52811, via the mid-end SoCs nRF52832 and nRF52833 to the high-end SoC nRF52840. Nordic's first product in the nRF53 generation -the dualprocessor nRF5340- is currently sampling and scheduled for volume production later this year. At the beginning of Q2 2020 Nordic announced that it has added support for the nRF52 Series to the nRF Connect Software Development Kit (SDK), complementing existing support for the nRF5340 and the nRF9160 cellular IoT products. This enables product makers to use the same software environment and tools for both short- and long-range applications, making nRF Connect a one-stop shop for developing any kind of connectivity using Nordic technology.
In the cellular IoT area, the company is gaining traction with new designs and saw revenues increasing to USD 1.1 million in the quarter. Nordic continues to improve ease-ofuse with new software improvements, and the release of a new version of the nRF Connect SDK will make it easier for the existing Bluetooth LE customer base to extend their product offerings into the cellular area. The nRF Connect SDK unifies the software platform for all Nordic products including both the nRF52 Series, the next generation nRF53 and the cellular nRF9160, enabling development on one common SDK and toolchain. Nordic also continued working on broadening its carrier certification program, having secured certifications from Verizon and Deutche Telecom in 2019 and Vodafone earlier this year. The company has a significant pipeline although tests and certification processes have been pushed out in time due to COVID-19.
| Amounts in USD thousand | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Y-o-Y change |
Q4 2019 | Q-o-Q change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proprietary wireless | 15 395 | 12 480 | 23.4% | 16 344 | -5.8% |
| Bluetooth | 51 189 | 37 341 | 37.1% | 65 524 | -21.9% |
| Cellular IoT | 1 104 | 139 | 694.2% | 160 | 590% |
| ASIC components | 2 475 | 2 431 | 1.8% | 1 105 | 124.0% |
| Consulting services | - | 177 | - | - | na |
| Total revenue | 70 163 | 52 568 | 33.5% | 83 133 | -15.6% |
Nordic Semiconductor (Nordic or the Group) reported total revenue of USD 70.2 million in Q1 2020. This was an increase of 33% from USD 52.6 million in Q1 2019 and a decline of 16% from the previous quarter, and within the revenue guidance range provided in the financial report for the fourth quarter 2019.
The order backlog was USD 123 million at the end of the quarter, which was an increase of 39% from Q1 2019 and 16% above the level at the end of 2019. The order backlog is well spread over the coming quarters.
Bluetooth revenue amounted to USD 51.2 million in Q1 2020, an increase of 37% from USD 37.3 million in Q1 2019 and down 22% from USD 65.5 million in the seasonally stronger Q4 2019. Bluetooth share of total revenue was 73% in the quarter.
Proprietary revenue was 15.4 million in Q1 2020, which was an increase of 23% year-on-year and 6% below the previous quarter. This was stronger than previously guided and reflects strong demand for PC accessories Proprietary revenue accounted for 22% of total revenue in the quarter.
Cellular IoT is still in the early stages of commercialization and reported revenue of USD 1.1 million in Q1 2020. This was an increase from USD 0.1 million in Q1 2019 and USD 0.2 million in Q4 2019, reflecting a shift in sales from mainly development kits to initial sales for end-user products.
ASIC revenues amounted to USD 2.5 million in Q1 2020, which was roughly on par with Q1 2019 but more than double the level in Q4 2019.
| Amounts in USD thousand | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Y-o-Y change |
Q4 2019 | Q-o-Q change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer Electronics | 24 507 | 21 123 | 16.0% | 33 797 | -27.5% |
| Wearables | 11 350 | 7 641 | 48.5% | 16 107 | -29.5% |
| Building/Retail | 13 163 | 8 041 | 63.7% | 16 611 | -20.8% |
| Healthcare | 5 470 | 4 263 | 28.3% | 4 969 | 10.1% |
| Others | 12 094 | 8 753 | 38.2% | 10 384 | 16.5% |
| Short range wireless components | 66 584 | 49 821 | 33.6% | 81 868 | -18.7% |
The Group classifies its revenues into the following technologies: Short range wireless components, long range (cellular IoT) wireless components, ASIC components and Consulting services. Within short range wireless components, the Group reports its revenues based on the end product markets. These include: Consumer Electronics, Wearables, Healthcare, Building and Retail, and Others. Upon developing a meaningful revenue level within cellular IoT, Nordic will start reporting cellular revenue by end-product market.
In terms of end-products, the Consumer Electronics market remained the largest market with revenues growing 16% to USD 24.5 million. The revenue growth reflects both increased Bluetooth sales – particularly Home Entertainment services – and improving revenue from deliveries of proprietary products to the PC Accessories market. We see a strong demand for PC accessories to be used in home offices. Our proprietary solution continues to deliver high quality connectivity at an affordable price to a broad mix of end costumers within this market.

Wearables revenues increased by 48.5% to USD 11.4 million in Q1 2020, reflecting a strong growth in the premium Chinese domestic market. With Nordic's high end products, we continue to gain market share in this market.

Revenue - Wearables
Building/Retail revenues increased by 63.7% to USD 13.2 million, with continued growth for industrial and home automation applications such as smart lighting, alarm systems, smoke detectors, temperature controls and smart locks. In addition, with the coronavirus outbreak, sharebikes have regained momentum as it is seen to represent a safer commute option than public transportation.

The relatively small Healthcare business showed yearon-year revenue growth of 28.3% to USD 5.5 million. The COVID-19 situation has triggered renewed interest in connected devices to prevent, monitor and track diseases. Nordic is already engaged in 20+ designs for such applications and has joined the UNDP COVID-19 'Detect and Prevent' challenge to help prevent the spread of the virus in developing countries.
Nordic believes this and other healthcare initiatives will establish a larger market for outpatient monitoring systems in the medium term, and that we longer term will see an evolution towards the real 'connected patient' that will drive demand for connectivity solutions and cellular gateways. As described on the Capital Markets Day in October last year, Nordic views Drug discovery and Drug monitoring as two of the potentially disruptive application areas in the years to come.

Revenues in the 'Others' category increased by 38.2% to USD 12.1 million in Q1 2020, reflecting increasing sales to module manufacturers.

Revenue - Others
| Amounts in USD thousand | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Y-o-Y change |
Q4 2019 | Q-o-Q change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross profit | 36 394 | 26 812 | 35.7% | 42 901 | -15.2% |
| Gross margin | 51.9% | 51.0% | 0.9 p.p. | 51.6% | 0.3 p.p. |
| Operating expenses | -31 145 | -27 550 | 13.1% | -30 703 | 1.4% |
| EBITDA | 5 248 | -738 | na | 12 198 | -57.0% |
| EBITDA % | 7.5% | -1.4% | na | 14.7% | -7.2 p.p. |
| Depreciation and amortization | -7 380 | -5 369 | 37.4% | -6 846 | 7.8% |
| EBIT | -2 132 | -6 108 | na | 5 352 | na |
Gross profit amounted to USD 36.4 million in Q1 2020, which was an increase of 36% from USD 26.8 million in Q1 2019 and 15% below the USD 42.9 million reported in the seasonally stronger Q4 2019.
The Group's gross margin increased to 51.9% in Q1 2020, up from 51.0% in Q1 2019 and 51.6% in Q4 2019. The continued high margin level mainly reflects a high share of complex high value SoCs like the nRF52840.
Operating expenses amounted to USD 31.1 million in Q1 2020, excluding depreciation and amortization.
Nordic capitalized a total of USD 2.7 million in development expenses in Q1 2020, compared to USD 2.5 million in Q1 2019. USD 1.7 million was payroll expenses. Split by technology, USD 0.5 million related to cellular IoT investments and USD 2.2 million to the short-range business.
Expenses related to equity compensation was USD 0.4 million in Q1 2020, compared to USD 0.4 million in Q1 2019.
Total cash operating expenses amounted to USD 33.5 million in Q1, when adding back capitalized development expenses and deducting depreciation and equitybased compensation from total operating expenses. This was on par with the previous quarter and an increase of 12.7% from USD 29.7 million in Q1 2019. The increase mainly reflects 14.5% growth in the number of employees over the past year, to 799 at the end of Q1 2020. The number of employees in R&D increased 13% to 590 and the Sales & Marketing staff by 14% to 115 people.
Cash operating expenses for cellular IoT isolated were USD 7.3 million in Q1 2019, compared to USD 6.9 million in Q1 2019.
EBITDA was USD 5.2 million in the first quarter 2020, compared to a negative USD 0.7 million in the first quarter 2019 and USD 12.2 million in the fourth quarter 2019. The reported EBITDA margin increased to 7.5% from -1.4% in the same quarter last year and 14.7% in the previous quarter. On a running 12-month basis, the EBITDA-margin increased from 9.7% at the end of Q1 2019 to 12.7% at the end of Q1 2020.
Excluding cellular IoT, the EBITDA was USD 11.7 million in Q1 2020, and the EBITDA-margin 16.9% This compares to USD 4.4 million and 8.4% in Q1 2019, and to USD 19.8 million and 23.8% in Q4 2019. On a running 12-month basis, the adjusted EBITDA-margin increased from 16.3% at the end of Q1 2019 to 21.3% at the end of Q1 2020.
The increase in depreciation and amortization reflects amortization of cellular IoT intangible assets, which commenced towards the end of 2019. Amortization of internally developed R&D overall amounted to USD 1.8 million and depreciation of leased assets to USD 1.1 million.
Net financial result amounted to USD 4.0 million. This can be explained by a foreign exchange gain (agio) of USD 4.2 million, mainly related to a gain of USD 3.4 million from lease liability
Profit before tax was USD 1.9 million, compared to a loss before tax of USD 6.6 million in Q1 2019 and a profit before tax of USD 5.3 million in Q4 2019. Tax expense was USD 3.3 million.
Net loss was hence USD 1.3 million in Q1 2020, compared to a net loss of USD 6.6 million in Q1 2019 and a net profit of USD 4.4 million in Q4 2019.
| Amounts USD thousand | 31.3.2020 | 31.12.2019 | 31.3.2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capitalized development expenses | 34 884 | 33 990 | 29 172 |
| Total non-current assets | 97 802 | 98 770 | 84 860 |
| Inventory | 57 446 | 53 067 | 42 810 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 124 291 | 90 645 | 97 787 |
| Total current assets | 250 142 | 219 589 | 196 868 |
| Total assets | 347 944 | 318 359 | 281 728 |
| Total equity | 234 469 | 232 205 | 214 931 |
| Equity percentage | 67.4% | 72.9% | 76.3% |
| Total liabilities | 113 475 | 86 155 | 66 797 |
| Total equity and liability | 347 944 | 318 359 | 281 728 |
Inventory increased to USD 57 million from USD 43 million a year ago. reflecting requirement for higher inventory due to longer lead times in the supply chain as well as increasing buffer stocks. Accounts receivable increased to USD 59 million from USD 48 million at the end of Q1 2019, due to higher revenue.
Overall, net working capital increased to USD 77 million, from USD 58 million at the end of Q1 2019. This reflects a significantly higher activity and sales level compared to the same quarter last year, and an increasing order backlog requiring a higher inventory. As a percentage of last 12 months revenue, net working capital increased for 22% to 25% over the past year.
Cash and cash equivalents were USD 124 million at the end of Q1 2020, up from USD 98 million at the end of Q1 2019 and USD 91 million at the end of 2019. The higher cash holding reflects that the company has drawn USD 40 million from its borrowing facilities as a precautionary move to secure the liquidity position.
Total shareholders' equity amounted to USD 234 million, which compared to USD 215 million a year earlier and USD 232 million at the end of 2019. The Group equity ratio was hence 67.4%, compared to 76.3% at the end of Q1 2019 and 72.9% at the end of 2019.
The increase in total liabilities reflects the draw of USD 40 million on one of the company's borrowing facilities, which is accounted for as a current liability.
| Amounts in USD thousand | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Q4 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operations | 1 496 | 1 624 | 10 361 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | -6 496 | -6 774 | -8 434 |
| Cash flows from financing activities | 42 117 | -784 | 1 583 |
| Change in cash and cash equivalents | 33 647 | -6 090 | 3 920 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | 124 291 | 97 787 | 90 645 |
Cash inflow from operating activities was USD 1.5 million in Q1 2020, compared to USD 1.6 million in Q1 2019. The reduced cash conversion is explained by the working capital development in the respective quarters, with a significantly higher activity level in Q1 2020 than in Q1 2019.
Cash flow from investing activities was an outflow of USD 6.5 million in Q1 2020, compared to an outflow of USD 6.8 million in Q1 2019. This reflected capital expenditures of USD 3.8 million (4.2) and capitalized development expenses of USD 2.7 million (2.5).
Cash flow from financing activities was a positive USD 42.1 million, reflecting a draw of USD 40 million on a borrowing facility, sale of USD 3.1 million of treasury stock to cover exercise of employee share options, and a USD 0.9 million reduction in interest bearing debt related to IFRS 16.
In Q1 2019 the company saw a cash outflow from financing activities of USD 0.8 million.
The Group's cash position was USD 124.3 million at the end of Q1 2020. The cash is mainly kept in the Group's functional currency USD, in order to minimize the impact of currency fluctuations.
Available cash including credit and overdraft facilities amounted to USD 160.2 million, including Nordic's right to borrow an additional USD 25 million at any time under a Revolving Credit Facility (RCF), and a EUR 10 million overdraft facility with the company's main bank.
Demand for semiconductors and electronic products is sensitive to global economic conditions and international trade flows. While the underlying long-term market trends point towards increasing demand for Nordic's products, the operations are exposed to a variety of factors with real or perceived impact on the economy.
As described in the Annual Report for 2019, the spreading of the Coronavirus has increased the uncertainty in the business outlook for 2020. The initial outbreak in China disrupted industry supply channels for parts of Q1 2020. Although this has largely normalized, the spreading of the virus has made authorities in many countries enact strong measures that will affect global economic activity and trade flows and the supply chain remains exposed to restrictions on travels and product shipments.
To mitigate this risk the company has increased purchases of certain critical components to build buffers, built excess capacity in some areas, and begun to qualify additional sourcing options.
Lower economic activity and consumer spending is likely to affect demand for end-user products in our industry, which in turn will affect demand for Nordic's products, distributor inventories, and other parts of the value chain. The company so far has seen only limited impact on demand, although a prolonged period of reduced global activity and product demand may have significant negative effects on the company's business and financial results.
Nordic has maintained full operation in both its R&D and sales organizations to meet current demand and customer expectations. However, the management is continuously monitoring the situation to be able to make necessary adjustments to optimize own production in alignment with any new signals from its customers and distributors.
Nordic has an asset light and flexible operational model, built on partnerships with world class subcontractors and global and regional distribution networks. The company's own operational cash costs are split approximately 70/30 between salaries and other fixed costs.
Nordic maintains a sharp focus on cost and cash flows and navigates from a strong position in this challenging environment. Nordic's strategy and growth ambitions require an adequate cash position to fund the R&D activities needed to drive the technology and product roadmaps forward. As a precautionary move to strengthen the liquidity position, the company in the first quarter drew USD 40 million from an RCF facility.
Total available cash was approximately USD 160 million at the end of Q1 2020, including the remaining credit facilities and borrowing arrangements described above under 'Cash Flow and Funding'.
Amidst the turbulence in the financial and raw materials markets, the Norwegian Krone (NOK) has weakened significantly against the company's reporting currency USD. Nordic's sales revenue and direct production costs are almost entirely nominated in USD, whereas operating expenses primarily are in NOK and EUR, and the company does not use any financial instruments to hedge the currency risk. As a result, the company reported significant foreign exchange gains in Q1 2020. As described in the Annual Report for 2019, a 1% change in USD/NOK would – all other things equal – translate into a USD 0.6 million change in profit before tax.
The company sees no major changes in financial risks related to interest rate risk or credit risk. Please refer to the Annual Report for 2019 for a thorough review of other risk factors.
Nordic continued its growth trajectory in Q1 2020, posting 33% year-on-year growth in revenue to USD 70.2 million and an all-time-high order backlog of USD 123 million at the end of the quarter.
The company has so far seen limited effects of the coronavirus situation on demand, with an increased order backlog supporting Q2 in a more uncertain business environment. Based on the order backlog the company guides for a total revenue level of USD 75-85 million for Q2 2020.
Gross margin came in better than expected at 51.9% in Q1 2020, reflecting a product mix with high volumes of advanced high value products. The gross margin is expected at around 50% in Q2 2020. In the medium term, the company reiterates that the gross margin will move towards a range of 48%-50% due to changes in the product and customer mix.
Capital expenditure fell slightly below guidance at USD 3.8 million in Q1 2020 and is expected to remain at a similar level also in Q2.
The coronavirus measures imply continued risk of disruptions in the supply chain, and the effects on the global economy are expected to affect consumer spending negatively going forward. However, the current situation also spurs radical changes in technology adoption in several areas such healthcare and disease monitoring and wearables and tracking, which represent upside potential. The management of Nordic monitors the situation closely and will optimize own production in alignment with any new signals from its customers and distributors about underlying demand.
While Nordic believes revenue from Bluetooth LE and multiprotocol solutions will grow at an annual rate of 20-30% in the medium-term, it should hence be noted that the demand for end-user products for the rest of the year is uncertain and depends on depth and length of macroeconomic setback. Provided that supply chains and product markets normalize in the aftermath of the coronavirus, the combination of strong market trends supporting digitization, automation and connectivity and Nordic's strong product and customer roadmaps offers a favorable backdrop for Nordic's aspiration to build a USD 1 billion revenue company within five years.
Jan Frykhammar Board member \
Inger Berg Ørstavik Board member
Øyvind Birkenes Board member
Asbjørn Sæbø Board member, employee
Oslo, April 20, 2020
Birger Steen Chair
Svenn-Tore Larsen Chief Executive Officer
Jon Helge Nistad Board member, employee
Susheel Raj Nuguru Board member, employee
Anita Huun Board member
Endre Holen Board member
Annastiina Hintsa Board member
Morten Dammen Board member, employee
| Amount in USD thousand | Note | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | 70 163 | 52 568 | 288 395 | |
| Cost of materials | -33 693 | -25 463 | -141 290 | |
| Direct project costs | -76 | -294 | -351 | |
| Gross profit | 36 394 | 26 812 | 146 753 | |
| Payroll expenses | -22 781 | -20 009 | -80 281 | |
| Other operating expenses | 3 | -8 364 | -7 541 | -33 665 |
| EBITDA | 5 248 | -738 | 32 807 | |
| Depreciation | 6 | -7 380 | -5 369 | -23 535 |
| Operating profit | -2 132 | - 6 108 | 9 272 | |
| Net interest | 3 | -146 | -165 | 809 |
| Net foreign exchange gains (losses) | 4 189 | -303 | -375 | |
| Profit before tax | 1 912 | -6 576 | 9 706 | |
| Income tax expense | -3 262 | -52 | -2 379 | |
| Net profit after tax | -1 350 | -6 628 | 7 327 | |
| Earnings per share | ||||
| Ordinary earnings per share (USD) | -0.008 | -0.038 | 0.042 | |
| Fully diluted earnings per share (USD) | -0.008 | -0.038 | 0.042 | |
| Weighted average number of shares | ||||
| Basic | 176 027 | 175 237 | 175 313 | |
| Fully Diluted | 177 445 | 175 237 | 176 394 | |
| Net profit after tax | -1 350 | -6 628 | 7 327 | |
| Other comprehensive income not to be reclassi fied to profit or loss in subsequent periods: |
||||
| Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit plans (before tax) | -83 | |||
| Income tax effect | 18 | |||
| Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: |
||||
| Currency translation differences | -256 | -367 | -117 | |
| Total Comprehensive Income | -1 606 | -6 995 | 7 145 |
| Amount in USD thousand | Note | 31.3.20 | 31.12.19 | 31.3.19 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Capitalized development expenses | 5/6 | 34 884 | 33 990 | 29 172 |
| Software and other intangible assets | 5/6 | 10 686 | 11 408 | 14 200 |
| Deferred tax assets | 2 404 | 2 813 | 1 344 | |
| Fixed assets | 6 | 26 569 | 26 625 | 19 230 |
| Right-of-use asset | 6 | 23 259 | 23 394 | 20 914 |
| Total non-current assets | 97 802 | 98 770 | 84 860 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventory | 57 446 | 53 067 | 42 810 | |
| Accounts receivable | 59 125 | 64 519 | 48 415 | |
| Other current receivables | 9 280 | 11 359 | 7 856 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 124 291 | 90 645 | 97 787 | |
| Total current assets | 250 142 | 219 589 | 196 868 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 347 944 | 318 359 | 281 728 |
| Share capital | 303 | 303 | 303 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Treasury shares | -4 | -5 | -5 | |
| Share Premium | 113 355 | 113 355 | 113 355 | |
| Other equity | 120 815 | 118 552 | 101 277 | |
| Total equity | 234 469 | 232 205 | 214 931 | |
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||
| Pension liability | 243 | 310 | 262 | |
| Non-current lease liabilities | 16 637 | 19 886 | 18 012 | |
| Total non-current liabilities | 16 610 | 20 196 | 18 274 | |
| Current liabilities | ||||
| Accounts payable | 14 789 | 19 738 | 10 975 | |
| Income taxes payable | 4 484 | 3 136 | 3 837 | |
| Public duties | 3 304 | 3 761 | 3 319 | |
| Current lease liabilities | 3 647 | 4 044 | 3 208 | |
| Current loan facility | 7 | 40 000 | - | - |
| Other current liabilities | 30 642 | 35 279 | 27 184 | |
| Total current liabilities | 96 865 | 65 958 | 48 524 | |
| Total liabilities | 113 475 | 86 155 | 66 797 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITY | 347 944 | 318 359 | 281 728 |
| Amount in USD thousand | Share capital |
Treasury shares |
Share premium |
Other paid in capital |
Currency translation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity as of 01.01.20 | 303 | -5 | 113 355 | 6 819 | -309 | 112 042 | 232 205 |
| Net profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | -1 350 | -1 350 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | -256 | - | -256 |
| Share based compensation | - | - | - | 555 | - | - | 555 |
| Sale of treasury shares (option exercise) | - | 1 | - | 3 314 | - | - | 3 315 |
| Equity as of 31.3.20 | 303 | -4 | 113 355 | 10 688 | -564 | 110 692 | 234 469 |
| Equity as of 01.01.19 | 303 | -5 | 113 355 | 3 307 | -190 | 104 780 | 221 549 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net profit for the period | - | - | - | - | - | -6 628 | -6 628 |
| Other comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | -367 | - | -367 |
| Share based compensation | - | - | - | 376 | - | - | 376 |
| Equity as of 31.3.19 | 303 | -5 | 113 355 | 3 683 | -557 | 98 152 | 214 391 |
| Amount in USD thousand | Note | Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||||
| Profit before tax | 1 912 | -6 576 | 9 706 | |
| Taxes paid for the period | -1 359 | -1 302 | -4 846 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 7 380 | 5 369 | 23 535 | |
| Change in inventories, trade receivables and payables | -3 906 | 3 801 | -13 798 | |
| Share-based compensation | 555 | 374 | 1 100 | |
| Movement in pensions | - | - | 31 | |
| Other operations related adjustments | -3 085 | -42 | 3 950 | |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 1 496 | 1 624 | 19 678 | |
| Cash flows used in investing activities | ||||
| Capital expenditures (including software) | 6 | -3 788 | -4 242 | -20 182 |
| Capitalized development expenses | 6 | -2 708 | -2 533 | -11 271 |
| Net cash flows used in investing activities | -6 496 | -6 774 | -31 454 | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||
| Changes in treasury shares | 3 099 | - | 2 412 | |
| Capital increase | - | - | - | |
| Change in interest bearing liabilities | 40 000 | - | - | |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | -983 | -784 | -3 906 | |
| Net cash flows from financing activities | 42 117 | -784 | -1 494 | |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
-3 470 | -155 | 37 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 33 647 | -6 090 | -13 232 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period | 90 645 | 103 876 | 103 876 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 124 291 | 97 787 | 90 645 |
The Board of Directors approved the condensed first quarter interim financial statements for the three months ended 31 March 2020 for publication on April 20, 2020.
Nordic develops and sells integrated circuits and related solutions for short-range wireless communication. The Group specializes in ultra-low power (ULP) components, based on its proprietary 2.4GHz RF and Bluetooth technology. Nordic is also developing its long-range low-power cellular chip-set, providing customers with a broad portfolio of low-power connectivity solutions across the spectrum of distances from near-field to long-range.
Nordic Semiconductor ASA is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange under the ticker NOD, and is a public limited liability company registered in Norway. The parent company's head office is located at Otto Nielsens vei 12, 7052 Trondheim.
The Group financial statements for Nordic Semiconductor ASA and its wholly owned subsidiaries, together called "The Group" have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Statements. The interim financial statements for Q1 2020 do not include all the information required for the full year financial statements and shall be read in conjunction with the Group Annual Accounts for 2019.
The financial statements are presented in thousand USD, unless otherwise stated. As a result of rounding adjustments, the figures in one or more rows or columns included in the financial statements may not add up to the total of that row or column.
In the interim financial statements for 2020, judgments, estimates and assumptions have been applied that may affect the use of accounting principles, book values of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. Actual values may differ from these estimates. The major assumptions applied in the interim financial statements for 2020 and the major sources of uncertainty in the statements are similar to those found in the Financial Statements for 2019.
Significant accounting principles are described in the Group Financial Statement for 2019. The group accounts for 2019 were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), relevant interpretations of this, as well as additional Norwegian disclosure requirements described in the Norwegian GAAP and the Norwegian Securities Trading Act.
New standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations have been published, but are not effective at December 31, 2020 and have not been applied in preparing these condensed financial statements. The Group intends to adopt these standards, if applicable, when they become effective.
In accordance with IFRS 8, the Group has only one business segment, which is the design and sale of integrated circuits and related solutions.
The Group classifies its revenues into the following technologies: Short range wireless components, long range (cellular IoT), ASIC components and consulting services. Within Wireless components, the Group reports its revenues based on the markets to which its components communicate. These include: Consumer Electronics, Wearables, Healthcare, Building and Retail, and Others.
The Group also reports its short range Wireless component revenue by proprietary wireless and Bluetooth protocols.
The Group recognizes intangible assets in the balance sheet if it is likely that the expected future economic benefits attributable to the asset will accrue to the Group and the assets acquisition cost can be measured reliably.
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are considered to modify the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates.
| Note 6: Capitalization, depreciation and amortization | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Specification of capital expenditures, balance sheet |
Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
| Capitalized development expenses (payroll expenses) | 1 675 | 1 819 | 7 776 |
| Capitalized acquired development expenses | 1 033 | 714 | 3 495 |
| Capital expenditures (including software) | 3 788 | 4 242 | 20 182 |
| Right-of-use asset (non-cash) | 485 | 848 | 4 200 |
| Currency adjustments | -112 | -79 | -76 |
| Total | 6 869 | 7 544 | 38 200 |
| Depreciation and amortization | |||
| Capitalized development expenses | 1 814 | 1 047 | 4 967 |
| Software and other intangible assets | 1 517 | 1 384 | 5 519 |
| Fixed Assets | 2 938 | 1 995 | 9 196 |
| Right-of-use asset | 1 111 | 944 | 3 853 |
| Total | 7 380 | 5 369 | 23 535 |
The Group has long-term revolving credit facilities, which enables it to borrow up to USD 40 million and USD 25 million at any time with an interest rate equal to LIBOR + margin. Both lines of credit expire end of November 2022. As of March 31, 2020, the Group had fully drawn on the USD 40 million credit facility. The security for the credit lines are provided by inventory, receivables and operating equipment.
Equity ratio shall not be lower than 40 %.
In addition to the two RCFs, the Group has a MEUR 10 bank overdraft facility with its main bank. This overdraft was not utilized at the end of March 2020. The overdraft facility expires end of November 2021.
Nordic has a stock option program for employees and management. Please see the annual report for 2019 for information about the program.
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding options beginning of period |
5 470 374 | 4 194 293 | 4 194 293 |
| Options granted | - | 1 752 366 | 1 947 010 |
| Options forfeited | - | 15 451 | 222 384 |
| Options exercised | 651 991 | - | 448 545 |
| Options expired | - | - | - |
| Outstanding options end of period |
4 818 383 | 5 931 208 | 5 470 374 |
| Of which exercisable | 3 101 414 | 2 742 259 | 2 283 646 |
Nordic is exposed to several risks, including currency risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. For a detailed description of these risks and how the Group manages these risks, please see the annual report for 2019.
No events have occurred since March 31, 2020 with any significant effect that will impact the evaluation of the submitted accounts.
The financial information is prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by EU. Additionally, it is management's intent to provide alternative performance measures (APM) that are regularly reviewed by management to enhance the understanding of the Group's performance.
Gross margin. Gross profit divided by Total revenue. Gross margin is presented as it is the main financial KPI to measure the Group's operational performance.
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross profit | 36.4 | 26.8 | 146.8 |
| Total revenue | 70.2 | 52.6 | 288.4 |
| Gross margin | 51.9% | 51.0 % | 50.9 % |
EBITDA terms are presented as they are commonly used by investors and financial analysts.
EBITDA. Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating profit | -2.1 | -6.1 | 9.3 |
| Depreciation | 7.4 | 5.4 | 23.5 |
| EBITDA | 5.2 | -0.7 | 32.8 |
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA | 5.2 | -0.7 | 32.8 |
| Total revenue | 70.2 | 52.6 | 288.4 |
| EBITDA margin | 7.5% | -1.4 % | 11.4 % |
Total Operating Expenses. Sum of payroll expenses, other operating expenses, depreciation and amortization.
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Payroll expenses | 22.8 | 20.0 | 80.3 |
| Other opex | 8.4 | 7.5 | 33.7 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 7.4 | 5.4 | 23.5 |
| Total operating Expenses | 38.5 | 32.9 | 137.5 |
Cash operating Expenses. Total payroll and other operating expenses adjusted for non-cash related items including option expenses, receivable write-off and capitalization of development expenses. Nordic management believes that this measurement best captures the expenses impacting the cash flow of the Group.
| Full year | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | 2019 | |
| Total operating expenses | 38.5 | 32.9 | 137.5 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -7.4 | -5.4 | -23.5 |
| Option expense | -0.4 | -0.4 | -1.8 |
| Capitalized expenses | 2.7 | 2.5 | 11.3 |
| Cash operating Expenses | 33.5 | 29.7 | 123.4 |
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | Full year 2019 |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Reported EBITDA | 5.2 | -0.7 | 32.8 |
| Long range (cellular IoT) EBITDA loss | 6.4 | 5.2 | 24.7 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | 11.7 | 4.4 | 57.6 |
| Total revenue (excluding cellular IoT revenue) | 69.1 | 52.4 | 287.3 |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 16.9% | 8.4% | 20.0% |
Last twelve months operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization divided by last twelve months revenue. Nordic's business is seasonal and by dividing last twelve months operating expenses excl. depreciation by last twelve months revenue, management is able to track cost level trends in relation to revenue. As a growth business it is key to keep cost level under control while still growing the business, and this ratio keeps track on that.
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Total operating expenses | 143.1 | 125.3 |
| Depreciation and amortization | -25.5 | -18.5 |
| Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization | 117.6 | 106.8 |
| Total revenue | 306.0 | 263.6 |
| LTM opex / LTM revenue | 38.4% | 40.5% |
Net working capital divided by last twelve months revenue. Net working capital is a measure of both a company's efficiency and its short-term financial health, and by dividing the measure by last twelve months, seasonal effects are excluded. Nordic management uses this ratio to report on liquidity management to the financial market and internally to track performance.
| Q1 2020 | Q1 2019 | |
|---|---|---|
| Current assets | 250.1 | 196.9 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | -124.3 | -97.8 |
| Current liabilities | -96.9 | -48.5 |
| Current loan facility | 40.0 | - |
| Current lease liabilities | 3.6 | 3.2 |
| Income taxes payable | 4.5 | 3.8 |
| Net working capital | 77.1 | 57.6 |
| Total revenue | 306.0 | 263.6 |
| NWC / LTM revenue | 25.2% | 21.9% |
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