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Aker BP

Quarterly Report Jul 14, 2020

3528_rns_2020-07-14_d5731ba2-53b5-4458-8e6d-e2b368dc9b8c.pdf

Quarterly Report

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Q UA RT E R LY A N D H A L F Y E A R R E P O RT Q 2 2 0 2 0

SECOND QUARTER 2020 SUMMARY

Aker BP delivered strong operational performance and record high production in the second quarter. The company's field developments progressed as planned, including a successful start-up of the first Ærfugl phase 2 well. Following the recently introduced temporary changes to the Norwegian petroleum tax system, the company has submitted the plan for development for Hod and entered into an agreement with Equinor on commercial terms for a coordinated NOAKA development.

Minimising the COVID-19 risk

Aker BP has implemented a wide range of measures to minimise the risk to people and operations from the COVID-19 pandemic, including reduced offshore manning, social distancing, travel restrictions and working from home. During the quarter, the company has implemented mandatory testing for all offshore personnel. The company has so far avoided any virus-related disruptions to its operations and will continue to enforce proper measures to minimise the risk level.

Second quarter results

The company's net production in the second quarter was 209.8 (208.1) thousand barrels of oil equivalents per day (mboepd). Net sold volume was 232.0 (207.5) mboepd. Production efficiency remained high and was not significantly impacted by COVID-19. The production curtailments imposed by the Norwegian government have been mitigated by strong operational performance and increased capacity at Johan Sverdrup, hence the company maintains its full-year production estimate of 205-220 mboepd.

Total income for the second quarter amounted to USD 590 (872) million, negatively impacted by low oil prices following the COVID-19 pandemic. Average realised liquids price was USD 29.9 (44.7) per barrel, while the realised price for natural gas averaged USD 0.08 (0.14) per standard cubic metre (scm).

Production costs for the oil and gas sold in the quarter amounted to USD 196 (156) million. Production cost per produced barrel oil equivalents (boe) increased slightly to USD 9.1 (8.7), impacted by well maintenance costs which are expected to be reduced in the coming quarters. The company maintains its guidance of USD 7-8 per boe on average for the full year.

Exploration expenses amounted to USD 50 (50) million and included costs of the Sandia well which was dry. Total cash spend on exploration was USD 59 (53) million. The company's expected exploration spend is around USD 350 million for the full year, in line with previous guidance.

Depreciation was USD 286 (277) million, equivalent to USD 15.0 (14.6) per boe. The sharp drop in oil prices caused an impairment charge of USD 654 million in the first quarter. Due to recovering oil prices, reversal of prior period impairments amounted to USD 136 million in the second quarter.

Net financial expenses were USD 27 (149) million in the quarter. Profit before taxes amounted to USD 151 million, compared to a loss before taxes of USD 414 million in the first quarter. Tax credit was USD 19 (80) million due to a catch-up effect from the first quarter of the increased uplift introduced as part of the recently implemented temporary changes to the Petroleum Tax Law and by a positive currency effect on the value of the company's tax balances.

Overall, the company reported a net profit of USD 170 million for the quarter, compared to a net loss of USD 335 in the previous quarter.

Investments in fixed assets amounted to USD 360 (343) million in the second quarter. All field development projects progressed according to plan. Abandonment expenditures were USD 16 (22) million.

Changes to Norwegian petroleum tax unlock new investments

Certain temporary changes in the Petroleum Tax Law were enacted on 19 June 2020. These changes included a temporary ruling for depreciation and uplift, whereas all investments incurred for income years 2020 and 2021 including 24 percent uplift can be deducted from the basis for special tax in the year of investment. These changes also apply for all investments according to Plans for Development and Operation delivered by the end of 2022. In addition, the tax value of any losses incurred in 2020 and 2021 can be refunded from the state.

Following these changes Aker BP has submitted the Plan for Development and Operation for Hod. The Hod field will be developed as a copy of the Valhall Flank West development, with a normally unmanned installation remotely controlled from the Valhall field centre. Total investments for the development are estimated at around USD 600 million and the recoverable reserves are estimated at around 40 million barrels of oil equivalents. Work is already well underway at the yard at Kvaerner Verdal.

During the quarter, Aker BP and Equinor entered into an agreement in principle on commercial terms for a coordinated development of the NOAKA area. The companies have started preparations for submitting Plans for Development and Operation in 2022.

Strong financial position

Maintaining a strong financial position is a key strategic priority for Aker BP. At the end of the second quarter Aker BP had USD 3.7 (4.0) billion in available liquidity. Net interest-bearing debt was USD 3.8 (3.5) billion, including 0.2 (0.3) billion in lease debt.

In May, the company disbursed dividends of USD 70.8 million, equivalent to USD 0.1967 per share. The Board has resolved to pay a quarterly dividend of USD 70.8 million (USD 0.1967 per share) in August 2020. It is the Board's ambition to maintain this level through the fourth quarter, implying total dividend payments of USD 425 million for the full year.

Forward-looking statements in this report reflect current views about future events and are, by their nature, subject to significant risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future and may not be within our control. All figures are presented in USD unless otherwise stated, and figures in brackets apply to the previous quarter.

Summary of financial results

UNIT Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q2 2019 2020 YTD 2019 YTD
Total income USDm 590 872 785 1 462 1 621
EBITDA USDm 329 666 522 994 1 061
Net profit/loss USDm 170 -335 62 -165 73
Earnings per share (EPS) USD 0.47 -0.93 0.17 -0.46 0.20
Capex USDm 372 360 397 732 740
Exploration spend USDm 59 53 119 112 278
Abandonment spend USDm 16 22 41 39 62
Production cost USD/boe 9.1 8.7 15.4 8.9 14.3
Taxes paid USDm 81 48 208 129 314
Net interest-bearing debt* USDm 3 806 3 548 2 907 3 806 2 907
Leverage ratio 1.5 1.2 0.9 1.5 0.9

*The definition of net interest-bearing debt includes Lease debt. See also the description of "Alternative performance measures" at the end of this report for definitions.

Summary of production

UNIT Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q2 2019 2020 YTD 2019 YTD
Alvheim area mboepd 58.0 57.5 53.1 57.8 55.0
Ivar Aasen mboepd 22.1 22.7 19.1 22.4 20.8
Johan Sverdrup mboepd 51.0 43.9 - 47.5 -
Skarv mboepd 20.6 19.8 22.7 20.2 22.6
Ula area mboepd 10.4 12.8 6.2 11.6 7.2
Valhall area mboepd 47.0 50.1 24.5 48.5 35.1
Other mboepd 0.6 1.4 1.7 1.0 2.2
Net production mboepd 209.8 208.1 127.3 208.9 142.9
Over/underlift mboepd 22.2 -0.6 13.4 10.8 8.4
Net sold volume mboepd 232.0 207.5 140.7 219.7 151.3
- liquids mboepd 198.2 174.3 112.8 186.2 120.8
- natural gas mboepd 33.8 33.2 27.9 33.5 30.5
Realised price liquids USD/boe 29.9 44.7 69.3 36.8 66.4
Realised price natural gas USD/scm 0.08 0.14 0.16 0.11 0.20

FINANCIAL REVIEW

Income statement

(USD MILLION) Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q2 2019 2020 YTD 2019 YTD
Total income 590 872 785 1 462 1 621
EBITDA 329 666 522 994 1 061
EBIT 178 -266 354 -87 641
Pre-tax profit 151 -414 268 -263 517
Net profit 170 -335 62 -165 73
EPS (USD) 0.47 -0.93 0.17 -0.46 0.20

Total income in the second quarter 2020 amounted to USD 590 (872) million. The decrease compared to the previous quarter is due to the sharp decrease in realised prices. Realised prices declined by 33 percent for liquids and 40 percent for natural gas. The price effect on total income was partly offset by a significant increase in sold volumes to 232.0 (207.5) mboepd, due to strong production and overlift.

The company is using oil put options in its hedging program to protect near-term cash flow against sharp drops in the oil price. In the second quarter, the company realised gains on these instruments of USD 56 million before tax (subject to ordinary corporate tax). This was however offset by a reversal of unrealised gains recognised in previous periods and the net effect on other income from the hedging program was therefore slightly negative for the quarter. Adjusted for the differences in taxation, the average realised liquids price including hedging was equivalent to USD 40.9 per barrel in the second quarter.

Production costs related to oil and gas sold in the quarter amounted to USD 196 (156) million. Production cost per produced unit in the quarter amounted to USD 9.1 (8.7) per boe, impacted by well maintenance costs which are expected to be reduced in the coming quarters.

Exploration expenses amounted to USD 50 (50) million and included purchase of seismic of USD 22 (2) million and costs for the Sandia well, which was drilled and concluded as dry.

Depreciation amounted to USD 286 (277) million. The depreciation per produced boe was stable at USD 15.0 (14.6). The sharp drop in oil prices caused an impairment charge of USD 654 million in the first quarter. Following the partial recovery in spot and forward oil prices observed in the second quarter the company has reversed certain impairments amounting to USD 136 million.

Operating profit was USD 178 million compared to an operating loss of USD 266 million in the previous quarter. Net financial expenses amounted to USD 27 (149) million. The decrease compared to the previous quarter mainly reflects the losses on currency positions and derivatives in the first quarter.

Profit before taxes amounted to USD 151 million, compared to a loss before taxes of USD 414 million in the first quarter. Tax credit was USD 19 million, mainly caused by a catch-up effect from the first quarter of the increased uplift introduced as part of the recently implemented temporary changes to the Petroleum Tax Law and by a positive currency effect on the value of the company's tax balances. This compares to a tax credit of USD 80 million in the previous quarter.

This resulted in a net profit for the second quarter 2020 of USD 170 million, compared to a net loss of USD 335 million in the previous quarter.

Statement of financial position

(USD MILLION) Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q2 2019
Total non-current assets 11 050 10 913 11 508 10 889
Total current assets 839 814 719 603
Total assets 11 889 11 727 12 227 11 493
Total equity 1 912 1 813 2 368 2 664
Bank and bond debt 3 712 3 593 3 287 2 635
Total abandonment provisions 2 817 2 795 2 788 2 607
Deferred taxes 2 471 2 153 2 235 1 991
Other liabilities 976 1 372 1 549 1 596
Total equity and liabilities 11 889 11 727 12 227 11 493
Net interest-bearing debt 3 806 3 548 3 493 2 907

At the end of the second quarter 2020, total assets amounted to USD 11,889 (11,727) million, of which current assets were USD 839 (814) million.

Equity amounted to USD 1,912 (1,813) million at the end of the quarter, corresponding to an equity ratio of 16 (15) percent.

Deferred tax liabilities amounted to USD 2,471 (2,153) million. The main reason for the increase is the recently implemented temporary changes to the Petroleum Tax Law, which contributes to increase in deferred tax liabilities and decrease in tax payable. See note 9 to the financial statements for further details.

Bank and bond debt totalled USD 3,712 (3,593) million, of which bonds made up 90 percent.

At the end of the first quarter, the company had total available liquidity of USD 3.7 (4.0) billion, comprising USD 142 (323) million in cash and cash equivalents, and USD 3.6 (3.7) billion in undrawn credit facilities.

Cash flow

(USD MILLION) Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q2 2019 2020 YTD 2019 YTD
Cash flow from operations 162 524 387 686 977
Cash flow from investments -339 -395 -541 -734 -1 052
Cash flow from financing -2 86 141 84 132
Net change in cash & cash equivalents -179 215 -13 36 57
Cash and cash equivalents 142 323 102 142 102

Net cash flow from operating activities was USD 162 (524) million in the quarter. The main reason for the reduction was lower realised oil and gas prices. Taxes paid were USD 81 (48) million.

Net cash used for investment activities was USD 339 (395) million, of which investments in fixed assets amounted to USD 360 (343) million for the quarter. Investments in capitalised exploration were USD 19 (31) million, and payments for decommissioning activities amounted to USD 15 (21) million in the quarter.

Net cash flow from financing activities was negative at USD 2 million, compared to a positive net cash flow from financing activities of USD 86 million in the previous quarter. Dividend disbursements of USD 71 (213) million and payments on lease debt of USD 30 (32) million was almost offset by a drawdown of USD 98 (-1,150) of the revolving credit facility.

Risk management

The company seeks to reduce the risk related to foreign exchange, interest rates and commodity prices through hedging instruments. The company actively manages its exposures through a mix of forward contracts and options.

The following table shows the company's inventory of oil put options at the time of this report:

OIL PUT OPTIONS Q3 2020 Q4 2020
Share of oil prod. covered (after tax) 85 % 79 %
Average strike (USD/bbl) 30 30
Average premium (USD/bbl) 1.9 1.9

Dividends

At the Annual General Meeting in April 2020, the Board was authorised to approve the distribution of dividends based on the company's annual accounts for 2019 pursuant to section 8-2 (2) of the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act.

In February, the company disbursed dividends of USD 212.5 million, corresponding to USD 0.5901 per share. In May, the company disbursed dividends of USD 70.8 million, equivalent to USD 0.1967 per share.

On 13 July 2020, the Board declared a dividend of USD 0.1967 per share, to be disbursed on or around 10 August. It is the Board's ambition to maintain this level through the fourth quarter, implying total dividend payments of USD 425 million for the full year.

OPER ATIONAL RE VIE W

Aker BP's net production was 19.1 (18.9) mmboe in the second quarter of 2020, corresponding to 209.8 (208.1) mboepd. Due to overlift, net sold volume represented 232.0 (207.5) mboepd. The average realised liquids price was USD 29.9 (44.7) per barrel, while the average realised gas price was USD 0.08 (0.14) per scm.

Alvheim Area

Key figures Aker BP interest Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Production, boepd
Alvheim 65 % 33 770 36 995 36 588 36 826 39 943
Bøyla 65 % 6 568 7 631 7 534 4 490 2 364
Skogul 65 % 7 899 1 622 - - -
Vilje 46.904 % 3 259 3 472 3 279 - 2 300
Volund 65 % 6 511 7 774 9 040 10 088 8 518
Total production 58 006 57 494 56 441 51 403 53 125
Production efficiency 96 % 98 % 98 % 96 % 97 %

Production from Skogul commenced in March and contributed to high and stable production at Alvheim in the second quarter. Optimal use of the gas handling facilities, deferred water breakthrough in several of the fields and continued high production efficiency also contributed to good operational results during the quarter and mitigated the effect of the production curtailments implemented by the Ministry of Petroleum and Energy (MPE) from June.

Drilling of the Kameleon Infill Mid well started in late March with the Semi-submersible rig Deepsea Nordkapp. Challenges in the overburden section of the well resulted in delays in getting down to the reservoir section. However, first oil is still expected during the fourth quarter.

Test production at Frosk continued through the Bøyla template. Development of the Frosk discovery has been further matured and the partners agreed to enter the concept phase during the quarter. The ambition is to select a concept by the end of 2020. The existing test production permit is valid until August 2020. The company will apply for an extended permit.

During the quarter a new subsea tie-back well has been matured as a new tri-lateral production well drilled from the Boa extension manifold to the southern Boa area. The planned spud for this well is in the fourth quarter with first oil during the second quarter next year. The well is a part of the strategy to arrest production decline in the Alvheim area.

Ivar Aasen

Key figures Aker BP interest Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Production, boepd
Total production 34.7862 % 22 089 22 705 23 139 22 481 19 069
Production efficiency 98 % 97 % 97 % 94 % 87 %

Ivar Aasen maintained high production efficiency during the quarter. The lower production in the second quarter compared to the first quarter mainly reflects reduced offtake in order to manage reservoir pressure. Ivar Aasen is targeting higher voidage replacement in 2020 which implies higher water injection than production. Production was also negatively impacted by the production curtailments implemented by the MPE. A maintenance shutdown originally planned for execution in June has been rescheduled to late August.

During the quarter a two-well IOR campaign has been matured for execution. The first well is scheduled to be spud by end of August. The campaign will be completed by the end of the year.

The licence partners in the Hanz development are currently considering a re-start of the work to mature the development. The work was put on hold earlier this year in response to the high market uncertainty.

From 2022 the Johan Sverdrup field will supply the fields on the Utsira high with power from shore. During the second quarter, the area's licence partners have formalised the area solution.

The Sørvesten exploration well will be drilled in the neighbouring PL 780 licence during the next quarter. Spirit Energy Norway is the operator and Aker BP has a 40 percent ownership interest.

Johan Sverdrup

Key figures Aker BP interest Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Production, boepd
Total production 11.5733 % 51 027 43 877 31 521 - -

The ramp-up of production from Johan Sverdrup continued safely through the second quarter. Late April the oil production at the field reached the new phase 1 plateau of 470 thousand barrels of oil per day ("mbblpd"), after a successful debottlenecking of the process plant. However, production was negatively impacted by the production curtailments implemented by the MPE.

Phase 2 of the Johan Sverdrup development progressed according to plan, despite challenges caused by COVID-19 at several construction sites. The debottlenecking measures on the phase 1 process plant is also being implemented on the phase 2 process plant, increasing the total field oil process capacity from 660 mbblpd to 690 mbblpd.

During the quarter two new production wells were successfully drilled from the fixed rig drilling platform. Overall, 11 wells have now been put on stream.

Skarv Area

Key figures Aker BP interest Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Production, boepd
Total production 23.835 % 20 599 19 788 22 119 21 717 22 657
Production efficiency 97 % 99 % 100 % 98 % 98 %

Production efficiency remained high at Skarv during the second quarter. Production decline was arrested by the start-up of production from Ærfugl Phase 2 in April. The production start was characterised by quick turnaround from drilling to production. A successful clean-out was conducted to remove drilling and completion fluids from the well. However, oil wells at Skarv were shut-in during the final week of June in order to stay within the production permit following the production curtailments implemented by the MPE.

Phase 1 of the Ærfugl development project progressed well during the quarter. Installation and tie-in of static umbilicals and installation of subsea production jumpers were completed. The pipelay campaign is scheduled for the third quarter and the project remains on schedule for production to start in the fourth quarter 2020.

Phase 2 of the Ærfugl development project is progressing according to plan. A pre-lay rock installation campaign has been successfully completed. Production is expected to start for the two remaining wells in the fourth quarter next year.

Ula Area

Key figures Aker BP interest Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Production, boepd
Ula 80 % 4 250 5 512 4 339 4 751 2 811
Tambar 55 % 2 932 3 642 3 054 2 531 1 455
Oda 15 % 3 258 3 623 3 713 1 280 1 949
Total production 10 441 12 777 11 106 8 562 6 214
Production efficiency* 80 % 88 % 78 % 76 % 46 %

*Oda not included.

Production from the Ula and Tambar fields decreased in the second quarter due to the revised production permits following the production curtailments implemented by the MPE. In addition, a planned maintenance shut down and a temporary shut-in of a Tambar well led to a decrease in production. Production from the Oda field decreased due to corrective work on the chemical injection system.

Maersk Integrator finalised drilling at Ula during the second quarter. Four wells were successfully completed during the campaign, which started in July last year.

Valhall Area

Key figures Aker BP interest Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Production, boepd
Valhall 90 % 46 750 49 093 44 205 39 403 23 896
Hod 90 % 225 982 1 176 880 618
Total production 46 975 50 075 45 381 40 283 24 514
Production efficiency 78 % 88 % 90 % 87 % 53 %

Second quarter production from Valhall decreased slightly from the previous quarter. This was mainly driven by a planned shutdown in June, thus Valhall production was not constrained by the production curtailments implemented by the MPE.

At Valhall Flank West two new wells were brought on stream during the quarter. Maersk Invincible has now concluded the nine well drilling campaign, but the rig will remain at Flank West to support stimulation operations. The rig will be moved to the field centre for plugging of wells at the old DP platform later this year.

A plan for development and operations (PDO) for the re-development of the Hod field was submitted to the authorities on 24 June. Hod is among the first projects to be realised under the temporary changes to the Norwegian petroleum tax system recently introduced.

The Hod field will be developed in collaboration with Aker BP's alliance partners with a normally unmanned installation remotely controlled from the Valhall field centre, with very low CO2 emissions due to power from shore. Total investments for the Hod development are estimated at around USD 600 million (gross). Production start is planned for first quarter 2022, and the recoverable reserves are estimated at around 40 million barrels of oil equivalents.

North of Alvheim and Krafla-Askja (NOAKA)

The NOAKA area is located between Oseberg and Alvheim in the Norwegian North Sea. The area holds several oil and gas discoveries with gross recoverable resources estimated at more than 500 million barrels of oil equivalents, with further exploration and appraisal potential.

During the quarter Aker BP and Equinor have entered into an agreement in principle on commercial terms for a coordinated development of the licences Krafla, Fulla and North of Alvheim (NOAKA) on the Norwegian Continental Shelf and have started preparations for submitting Plans for Development and Operation (PDO) in 2022.

The plans for the area consist of a processing platform in the South operated by Aker BP, an unmanned processing platform in the North operated by Equinor and several satellite platforms and tiebacks to cover the various discoveries. The concept will be further optimised prior to submitting the PDO.

Aker BP has established a project team to lead the company's activities in the early phase of the project until concept selection. The partners in the licences are Aker BP, Equinor and LOTOS.

E XPLOR ATION

Total exploration spend in the second quarter was USD 59 (53) million, while USD 50 (50) million was recognised as exploration expenses in the period, relating to dry well costs, seismic, area fees, field evaluation and G&G costs.

The company participated in one exploration well in the quarter, on the Sandia prospect in licence 719 in the Barents Sea. Aker BP has a 20 percent working interest in the licence. The well, which was operated by Spirit Energy Norge AS, was dry.

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

In February, Aker BP entered into an agreement with PGNiG Upstream Norway AS to swap its 3.3 percent interest in the non-operated Gina Krog field and an 11.9175 percent interest in licence 127C, in exchange for a 5 percent interest and operatorship in licence 838 and a cash consideration of up to USD 62 million.

Licence 838 is located near Skarv and contains the recent Shrek discovery as well as further exploration potential. Licence 127C contains the Alve Nord discovery and the Alve NE prospect, which is also located in the Skarv area. After the transaction, Aker BP holds 35 percent interest in licence 838 and 88.0825 percent interest in licence 127C, while it has fully divested its interest in the Gina Krog field.

The cash consideration consists of a firm payment of USD 51 million upon closing and an additional payment of USD 11 million contingent on progressing a development of the Alve Nord discovery. The transaction was completed on 30 April 2020, hence the second quarter cash flow from investment activities increased by USD 55 million (including working capital adjustments). A gain of USD 5 million has been recognised under "Other income" in the Income statement.

HE ALTH, SAFET Y, SECURIT Y AND THE ENVIRONMENT

HSSE is always the number one priority in all of Aker BP's activities. The company strives to ensure that all its operations, drilling campaigns and projects are carried out under the highest HSSE standards.

KEY HSSE INDICATORS UNIT Q2 2020 Q1 2020 Q4 2019 Q3 2019 Q2 2019
Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF) Per mill. exp. hours 1.5 0.4 2.0 2.7 4.0
Serious incident frequency (SIF) Per mill. exp. hours 0.5 0 0.8 0.4 0.8
Loss of primary containment (LOPC) Count 0 0 0 0 0
Process safety events Tier 1 and 2 Count 0 0 0 0 0
CO2 emissions intensity* Kg CO2/boe 4.6 5.1 7.9 8.1 8.1

* From Q1 2020 Aker BP reports equity-based CO2-intensity. This includes equity share (financial ownership interest) of non-operated and operated assets based on scope 1 emissions. The figures for previous periods are not restated and only apply for operated assets (gross).

The COVID-19 barriers and preventative measures to protect personnel have been effective and will remain in place as long as necessary.

The company continues to work systematically to maintain safe and reliable operations as activity returns to more normal levels and this is being addressed through a safety summer campaign initiated in June at all operated assets.

REPORT FOR THE FIRST HALF 2020

UNIT PER 30 JUNE 2020 PER 30 JUNE 2019
Oil and gas production mboepd 208.9 142.9
Realised price liquids USD/boe 36.8 66.4
Total income USDm 1 462 1 621
EBITDA USDm 994 1 061
Net profit USDm -165 73
Net interest-bearing debt USDm 3 806 2 907

The first half of 2020 was extraordinary. Aker BP delivered strong operational performance and set new production records. This was however overshadowed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the sharp drop in global oil prices. The company's key priorities in this challenging situation have been, and continue to be, to safeguard its people, its production and its financial capacity.

In order to secure its financial strength in response to the uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 situation and the sharp reduction in oil prices, Aker BP made significant changes to its investment program presented at the company's Capital Markets Update in February 2020. All non-sanctioned field development projects were put on hold, and several exploration wells were postponed. The Board also decided to retract the original dividend plan in order to retain financial flexibility and position the company for future value accretive organic and inorganic growth opportunities.

In June 2020, the Norwegian parliament (Stortinget) approved a set of temporary changes to the petroleum tax system to stimulate investments in the Norwegian petroleum sector. Aker BP subsequently sanctioned the Hod field development. In addition, Aker BP and Equinor entered into an agreement in principle on commercial terms for a coordinated development of the NOAKA area. Aker BP and Equinor have started preparations for submitting Plans for Development and Operation in 2022.

During the first six months of 2020, the company reported consolidated revenues of USD 1,462 (1,621)* million. Production in the period was 208.9 (142.9) thousand barrels of oil equivalent per day (mboepd). Average realised liquids prices were USD 36.8 (66.4) per barrel of oil equivalents and USD 0.11 (0.20) per standard cubic metre of natural gas. The increase in production compared to first half last year was mainly due to the successful production start at Johan Sverdrup in the fourth quarter 2019.

Production costs for the oil and gas sold were USD 352 (399) million. Production costs were USD 8.9 (14.3) per produced boe. The decrease per boe was driven by higher production, weaker NOK and the postponements of non-critical activities in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Exploration expenses amounted to USD 100 (151) million. EBITDA amounted to USD 994 (1,061) million and EBIT was USD -87 (641) million. Net loss for the first half of 2020 was USD 165 million, compared to a net profit of USD 73 million for the first half of 2019.

Net cash flow to investment activities amounted to USD 734 (1,052) million, driven by field development activities across the company's portfolio.

The company further strengthened its liquidity by issuing USD 1.5 billion in new long-dated bonds at attractive terms in January. Furthermore, the maturity for USD 2 billion of the company's bank facility (RCF) was in April extended by one year from 2024 to 2025.

As of 30 June 2020, the company had net interest-bearing debt of USD 3,806 (2,907) million. Available liquidity was USD 3.7 (3.3) billion comprising of cash and cash equivalents of USD 142 (102) million and undrawn credit facilities of USD 3.6 (3.2) billion.

HSSE remains the number one priority in all of Aker BP's activities. The company strives to ensure that all its operations, drilling campaigns and projects are carried out under the highest HSSE standards. The company delivered strong HSSE performance during the first half of 2020, with a strong safety record, efficient management of the COVID-19 situation and record low CO2 emissions per unit produced.

* In the report for the first-half 2020 all figures in brackets apply to first-half 2019.

RISKS AND UNCERTAINT Y

Investment in Aker BP involves risks and uncertainties as described in the company's annual report for 2019.

As an oil and gas company operating on the Norwegian Continental Shelf, exploration results, reserve and resource estimates and estimates for capital and operating expenditures are associated with uncertainty. The production performance of oil and gas fields may be variable over time.

The company is exposed to various forms of financial risks, including, but not limited to, fluctuation in oil prices, exchange rates, interest rates and capital requirements; these are described in the company's annual report and accounts, and in note 29 to the accounts for 2019. The company is also exposed to uncertainties relating to the international capital markets and access to capital and this may influence the speed with which development projects can be brought on stream.

The COVID-19 pandemic has created increased uncertainty and disruption to the global economy and potentially longer-term impact on demand for oil and gas. This represents a risk to the company's future price realisations, results from operations, cash flows, financial condition and access to capital. The pandemic also represents an additional risk of interruptions to the company's operations with potential negative effect on the company's results from operations and cash flows, as it could lead to temporary production shortfalls, increased costs and / or delays or cancellations to the company's investment program. Correspondingly, there is also a risk of future impairments of the book value of the company's assets.

OUTLOOK

The COVID-19 pandemic and the sharp drop in oil prices have created challenges for the oil industry. Under these extraordinary circumstances, Aker BP's main financial priorities are to secure the company's financial robustness, to protect its investment grade credit profile, and to maintain financial flexibility to pursue value-accretive growth opportunities going forward.

Four months into the COVID-19 situation, the financial position continues to be very robust, and the company remains well prepared for future value creation.

The recently introduced changes to Norwegian petroleum tax incentivise investment activity through improved liquidity and project economics. Subsequent to these changes, Aker BP launched the Hod development project, and continues to mature other projects.

Compared with the guiding provided in the report for the first quarter, the company's capex estimate has been increased to reflect the Hod development decision. The main items of the company's updated financial plan for 2020 are as follows*:

  • Production of 205-220 mboepd (unchanged)
  • Capex of USD ~1.35 billion (previously USD ~1.2 billion, the increase reflects the investment decision for the Hod development)
  • Exploration spend of USD ~350 million (unchanged)
  • Production cost of USD 7-8 per boe (unchanged)
  • Abandonment spend of USD ~0.2 billion (unchanged)
  • Dividends of USD 425 million (unchanged)

* The majority of the company's cost elements (both capex and production cost) are denominated in NOK. The estimated USD amounts are based on an USDNOK exchange rate of 10.0.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS WITH NOTES

INCOME STATEMENT

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
(USD 1 000) Note 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Petroleum revenues 584 170 779 084 780 071 1 363 254 1 638 176
Other income 5 614 93 021 4 744 98 635 -17 098
Total income 2 589 784 872 105 784 816 1 461 889 1 621 077
Production costs 3 196 174 156 043 198 320 352 217 398 783
Exploration expenses 4 49 774 50 336 60 261 100 110 150 621
Depreciation 6 286 353 277 412 167 889 563 765 350 991
Impairments 5, 6 -135 872 653 697 - 517 825 68 941
Other operating expenses 14 897 223 3 882 15 120 10 740
Total operating expenses 411 326 1 137 711 430 352 1 549 038 980 076
Operating profit/loss 178 458 -265 606 354 464 -87 148 641 002
Interest income 1 224 1 369 6 735 2 593 12 799
Other financial income 112 550 108 709 6 872 82 203 16 591
Interest expenses 47 430 40 041 15 532 87 471 29 361
Other financial expenses 93 762 218 729 84 307 173 435 123 642
Net financial items 8 -27 418 -148 691 -86 232 -176 110 -123 613
Profit/loss before taxes 151 040 -414 298 268 232 -263 258 517 388
Tax expense (+)/income (-) 9 -18 649 -79 564 205 734 -98 213 444 465
Net profit/loss 169 689 -334 734 62 498 -165 045 72 923
Weighted average no. of shares outstanding basic and diluted
Basic and diluted earnings/loss USD per share
359 613 509
0.47
359 984 388
-0.93
360 059 807
0.17
359 798 949
-0.46
360 086 510
0.20

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
(USD 1 000)
Note
2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Profit/loss for the period 169 689 -334 734 62 498 -165 045 72 923
Total comprehensive income/loss in period 169 689 -334 734 62 498 -165 045 72 923

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Group
(USD 1 000) Note 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
ASSETS
Intangible assets
Goodwill 6 1 647 436 1 647 436 1 712 809 1 791 185
Capitalized exploration expenditures 6 487 027 478 761 621 315 554 293
Other intangible assets 6 1 566 521 1 522 389 1 915 968 1 967 332
Tangible fixed assets
Property, plant and equipment 6 7 175 129 7 060 700 7 023 276 6 299 710
Right-of-use assets 6 137 296 170 834 194 328 238 879
Financial assets
Long-term receivables 25 535 23 400 27 418 27 333
Other non-current assets 10 709 9 869 10 364 10 416
Long-term derivatives 12 - - 2 706 -
Total non-current assets 11 049 653 10 913 389 11 508 183 10 889 148
Inventories
Inventories 99 324 97 337 87 539 99 205
Receivables
Accounts receivable 82 722 19 529 193 444 124 623
Tax receivables 9 186 630 - - 17 418
Other short-term receivables 10 327 922 307 635 330 516 259 518
Short-term derivatives 12 - 66 611 - 840
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents 11 142 333 322 789 107 104 101 828
Total current assets 838 931 813 902 718 603 603 432
TOTAL ASSETS 11 888 584 11 727 291 12 226 786 11 492 580

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Group
(USD 1 000) Note 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 57 056 57 056 57 056 57 056
Share premium 3 637 297 3 637 297 3 637 297 3 637 297
Other equity -1 782 268 -1 881 123 -1 326 767 -1 030 555
Total equity 1 912 084 1 813 229 2 367 585 2 663 797
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax 9 2 471 221 2 153 376 2 235 357 1 991 371
Long-term abandonment provision 16 2 640 527 2 642 264 2 645 420 2 528 672
Long-term bonds 14 3 121 781 3 120 062 1 630 936 1 858 665
Long-term derivatives 12 14 951 56 982 - 30 173
Long-term lease debt 7 156 396 179 501 202 592 252 467
Other interest-bearing debt 15 380 708 280 784 1 429 132 775 920
Total non-current liabilities 8 785 584 8 432 968 8 143 437 7 437 268
Current liabilities
Trade creditors 93 702 117 681 144 942 79 071
Short-term bonds 14 209 803 192 541 226 700 -
Accrued public charges and indirect taxes 27 217 15 482 25 974 24 702
Tax payable 9 - 260 081 361 157 439 270
Short-term derivatives 12 89 867 153 527 42 994 216
Short-term abandonment provision 16 176 520 153 043 142 798 78 410
Short-term lease debt 7 79 863 97 855 110 664 122 127
Other current liabilities 13 513 945 490 884 660 535 647 720
Total current liabilities 1 190 916 1 481 094 1 715 765 1 391 516
Total liabilities 9 976 500 9 914 063 9 859 201 8 828 783
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 11 888 584 11 727 291 12 226 786 11 492 580

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY - GROUP

Other equity
Other comprehensive income
(USD 1 000) Share capital Share
premium
Other paid-in
capital
Actuarial
gains/losses
Foreign currency
translation
reserves1)
Retained
earnings
Total other
equity
Total equity
Equity as of 31.12.2018 57 056 3 637 297 573 083 -81 -115 491 -1 175 324 -717 814 2 976 539
Dividends distributed - - - - - -750 000 -750 000 -750 000
Profit/loss for the period - - - - - 141 051 141 051 141 051
Other comprehensive income for the period - - - -4 - - -4 -4
Equity as of 31.12.2019 57 056 3 637 297 573 083 -85 -115 491 -1 784 274 -1 326 767 2 367 585
Dividend distributed
Profit/loss for the period
Purchase of treasury shares2)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-212 500
-334 734
-7 122
-212 500
-334 734
-7 122
-212 500
-334 734
-7 122
Equity as of 31.03.2020 57 056 3 637 297 573 083 -85 -115 491 -2 338 630 -1 881 123 1 813 229
Dividend distributed
Profit/loss for the period
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-70 833
169 689
-70 833
169 689
-70 833
169 689
Equity as of 30.06.2020 57 056 3 637 297 573 083 -85 -115 491 -2 239 774 -1 782 268 1 912 084

1) The amount arose mainly as a result of the change in functional currency in 2014.

2) The treasury shares are purchased for use in the company's share saving plan.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
(USD 1 000) Note 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit/loss before taxes 151 040 -414 298 268 232 -263 258 517 388
Taxes paid 9 -80 581 -48 150 -208 440 -128 731 -314 370
Depreciation 6 286 353 277 412 167 889 563 765 350 991
Impairment 5, 6 -135 872 653 697 517 825 68 941
Accretion expenses 8, 16 29 474 29 265 30 419 58 738 60 002
Interest expenses (including interest element of lease payments) 8 51 473 47 905 53 576 99 377 102 726
Interest paid (including interest element of lease payments) -22 653 -55 954 -53 580 -78 607 -99 423
Changes in derivatives 2, 8 -39 080 103 609 -8 751 64 529 11 744
Amortized loan costs 8 4 930 5 036 6 112 9 966 12 788
Expensed capitalized dry wells 4, 6 9 866 28 982 29 163 38 847 87 237
Changes in inventories, accounts payable and receivables -89 159 136 856 -112 609 47 697 5 654
Changes in other current balance sheet items -3 708 -240 662 214 626 -244 370 173 518
NET CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 162 083 523 698 386 636 685 780 977 196
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES
Payment for removal and decommissioning of oil fields -15 007 -20 929 -39 554 -35 936 -60 316
Disbursements on investments in fixed assets -359 514 -342 508 -414 194 -702 022 -778 176
Disbursements on investments in capitalized exploration -19 413 -31 253 -87 155 -50 666 -213 489
Cash received from sale of licenses 54 747 - - 54 747 -
Disbursements on investments in licenses - - - - -143
NET CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES -339 186 -394 691 -540 903 -733 877 -1 052 125
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net drawdown/repayment of revolving credit facility 98 450 -1 150 000 775 314 -1 051 550 775 314
Net drawdown/repayment of reserve-based lending facility - - -1 150 000 - -950 000
Net proceeds from bond issue - 1 487 406 740 159 1 487 406 740 159
Payments on lease debt related to investments in fixed assets -18 372 -26 606 -21 492 -44 978 -37 775
Payments on other lease debt -11 609 -5 183 -4 758 -16 792 -9 777
Paid dividend -70 833 -212 500 -187 500 -283 333 -375 000
Net purchase/sale of treasury shares - -7 122 -10 665 -7 122 -10 665
NET CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES -2 365 85 995 141 057 83 630 132 256
Net change in cash and cash equivalents -179 469 215 002 -13 209 35 533 57 327
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period 322 789 107 104 113 680 107 104 44 944
Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held -987 682 1 358 -305 -443
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD 11 142 333 322 789 101 828 142 333 101 828

NOTES

(All figures in USD 1 000 unless otherwise stated)

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("interim financial statements") have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU ("IFRS") IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting", thus the interim financial statements do not include all information required by IFRS and should be read in conjunction with the group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2019. The interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and interim periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. These interim financial statements have been subject to a review in accordance with the Intarnational Standard on Review Engagements 2410 Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity.

These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the company's Board of Directors on 13 July 2020.

Note 1 Accounting principles

The accounting principles used for this interim report are consistent with the principles used in the group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2019.

In preparing these interim financial statements, management has made judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The significant judgements made by management in applying the group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty are in all material respects the same as those that applied to the annual financial statements as at 31 December 2019.

The disruption to the global economy caused by COVID-19 resulted in a sharp decrease in oil prices and triggered a reduction in the company's investment program, though operational performance and production levels have been maintained. The fall in oil and gas prices has had a negative impact on operational results and cash flows in the period, and impairments of USD 654 million were recognized in Q1 2020.

In the second quarter, temporary changes to the Norwegian petroleum tax system have strengthened the company's investment capacity and are expected to provide additional liquidity (see note 9).

The recovery in shorter term oil prices as at Q2 2020 has been the main reason for a reversal of USD 135.9 million of the impairments of producing fields recognized in Q1 2020 (see note 5).

Actions have been taken to protect financial flexibility, including an updated and reduced investment program and cut in dividends. As of 30 June 2020 available liquidity on the Revolving Credit Facility is USD 3.6 billion and the related financial covenants meets the applicable thresholds by a substantial margin (see note 15).

The COVID-19 pandemic and associated uncertainties and disruption to the global economy may have negative effects on demand for oil and gas and / or result in interruptions to the company's operations. Such events may adversely impact the company's future results from operations and cash flows, and may lead to impairment of assets.

Note 2 Income

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
Breakdown of petroleum revenues (USD 1 000) 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Sales of liquids 539 643 708 927 710 913 1 248 570 1 451 693
Sales of gas 40 652 66 187 64 978 106 839 178 905
Tariff income 3 874 3 971 4 181 7 845 7 578
Total petroleum revenues 584 170 779 084 780 071 1 363 254 1 638 176
Sales of liquids (boe 1 000) 18 036 15 858 10 264 33 895 21 858
Sales of gas (boe 1 000) 3 073 3 026 2 541 6 099 5 528
Other income (USD 1 000)
Realized gain/loss (-) on oil derivatives 55 914 14 483 -6 710 70 397 -8 768
Unrealized gain/loss (-) on oil derivatives -70 764 68 416 6 654 -2 348 -17 469
Gain on license transactions1) 5 417 - - 5 417 -
Other income2) 15 047 10 122 4 801 25 169 9 139
Total other income 5 614 93 021 4 744 98 635 -17 098

1) Gain on sale of the 3.3 percent interest in the Gina Krog field, which was completed during Q2 2020.

2) Includes insurance settlement during Q2 2020, in addition to partner coverage of RoU assets recognized on gross basis in the balance sheet and used in operated activity.

Note 3 Produced volumes and over/underlift adjustment

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
(USD 1 000) 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Total produced volumes (boe 1 000) 19 090 18 938 11 585 38 028 25 866
Production cost per boe produced (USD/boe) 9.1 8.7 15.4 8.9 14.3
Production cost based on produced volumes 173 479 165 218 177 874 338 696 368 872
Adjustment for over/underlift (-) 22 695 -9 175 20 446 13 521 29 910
Production cost based on sold volumes 196 174 156 043 198 320 352 217 398 783

Note 4 Exploration expenses

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
Breakdown of exploration expenses (USD 1 000) 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Seismic 21 559 2 402 9 767 23 961 10 299
Area fee 4 371 3 773 4 717 8 143 9 291
Field evaluation 6 790 6 531 6 898 13 321 22 823
Dry well expenses1) 9 866 28 982 29 163 38 847 87 237
Other exploration expenses 7 188 8 650 9 716 15 838 20 971
Total exploration expenses 49 774 50 336 60 261 100 110 150 621

1) Dry well expenses in Q2 2020 are mainly related to the Sandia well.

Note 5 Impairments

Impairment testing

Q1 2020 included impairments of the book value of assets other than associated goodwill. As such, prior period impairments may be subject to reversal if changes have occured in the estimates used for the calculation of the recoverable amount. Impairment tests of individual cash-generating units are performed when impairment/reversal triggers are identified, and goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually. In Q2 2020, two categories of impairment tests have been performed:

  • Impairment test of fixed assets and related intangible assets, including technical goodwill

  • Impairment test of residual goodwill

Impairment is recognized when the book value of an asset or a cash-generating unit, including associated goodwill, exceeds the recoverable amount. Correspondingly, a reversal of impairment is recognized when the recoverable amount exceeds the book value. Prior period impairment of goodwill is not subject to reversal. The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset's fair value less cost to sell and value in use. The impairment testing for Q2 has been performed in accordance with the fair value method (level 3 in fair value hierarchy) and based on discounted cash flows. The expected future cash flow is discounted to the net present value by applying a discount rate after tax that reflects the current market valuation of the time value of money, and the specific risk related to the asset. The discount rate is derived from the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for a market participant. Cash flows are projected for the estimated lifetime of the fields, which may exceed periods greater than five years.

For producing licenses and licenses in the development phase, recoverable amount is estimated based on discounted future after tax cash flows. Below is an overview of the key assumptions applied for impairment testing purposes as of 30 June 2020.

Prices

Future price level is a key assumption and has significant impact on the net present value. Forecasted oil and gas prices are based on management's estimates and available market data. Information about market prices in the near future can be derived from the futures contract market. The information about future prices is less reliable on a long-term basis, as there are fewer observable market transactions going forward. In the impairment test, the oil and gas prices are therefore based on the forward curve from the beginning of Q3 2020 to the end of Q2 2023. From Q3 2023, the oil and gas prices are based on the company's long-term price assumptions. Long-term oil price assumption is unchanged from year-end 2019.

The nominal oil prices applied in the impairment test are as follows:

Year USD/BOE
2020 41.4
2021 43.1
2022 45.1
2023 57.7
From 2024 (in real terms) 65.0
Year GBP/therm
2020 0.23
2021 0.34
2022 0.39
2023 0.49
From 2024 (in real terms) 0.53

Oil and gas reserves

Future cash flows are calculated on the basis of expected production profiles and estimated proven and probable remaining reserves.

Future expenditure

Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost.

Discount rate

The post tax nominal discount rate used is 7.8 percent, consistent with the rate applied at Q4 2019, with the reduction in risk free rate at Q2 2020 offset by increased market risk due to the high volatility in oil and gas prices. Cash flows used in impairment testing have been adjusted to reflect changes to planned future investments made in response to the current market conditions and the associated forecasted production profiles.

Currency rates
Year USD/NOK
2020 9.63
2021 9.62
2022 9.63
2023 8.82
From 2024 8.00

Inflation

The long-term inflation rate is assumed to be 2.0 percent.

Impairment testing of assets including technical goodwill

The technical goodwill recognized in previous business combinations is allocated to each CGU for the purpose of impairment testing. Hence, the impairment test of technical goodwill is included in the impairment testing of assets, and the technical goodwill is written down before the asset. The carrying value of the assets is the sum of tangible assets, intangible assets and technical goodwill as of the assessment date. In line with the methodology described in the annual report, deferred tax (from the date of acquisitions) reduces the net carrying value prior to the impairment charges. When deferred tax liabilities from the acquisitions decreases as a result of depreciation, more goodwill is as such exposed for impairment. This may lead to future impairment charges even though other assumptions remain stable.

Below is an overview of the reversal of impairment charge and the carrying value per cash generating unit where impairment reversals have been recognized in Q2 2020:

Cash-generating unit (USD 1 000) Ula/Tambar Ivar Aasen
Net carrying value 613 462 933 214
Recoverable amount 677 803 1 004 745
Impairment/reversal (-) -64 340 -71 532
Allocated as follows:
Technical goodwill - -
Other intangible assets/license rights -64 340 -2 565
Tangible fixed assets - -68 967

The main reasons for the reversal of impairment are the increase in the short-term oil and gas prices and updated cost and production profiles.

For an overview of the impairment/reversal allocation, see note 6.

Sensitivity analysis

The table below shows how the impairment or reversal of impairment of assets and technical goodwill would be affected by changes in the various assumptions, given that the remaining assumptions are constant. The CGU's impacted are Ula/Tambar, Ivar Aasen and Alvheim.

Change in impairment after
Assumption (USD 1 000) Change Increase in assumptions Decrease in assumptions
Oil and gas price forward period +/- 50 % -88 719 489 705
Oil and gas price long-term +/- 20 % -89 821 401 537
Production profile (reserves) +/- 5 % -53 387 137 774
Discount rate +/- 1 % point 52 264 -46 343
Currency rate USD/NOK +/- 2.0 NOK -85 837 351 580
Inflation +/- 1 % point -44 221 75 512

Residual goodwill

Residual goodwill is allocated across all CGUs for impairment testing. The combined recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount by a substantial margin.

Note 6 Tangible fixed assets and intangible assets

TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - GROUP

Property, plant and equipment Production Fixtures and
Assets under facilities fittings, office
(USD 1 000) development including wells machinery Total
Book value 31.12.2019 1 250 365 5 687 957 84 954 7 023 276
Acquisition cost 31.12.2019 1 250 365 9 066 022 170 413 10 486 800
Additions 287 168 46 167 9 174 342 508
Disposals/retirement - - - -
Reclassification -393 038 363 055 48 492 18 509
Acquisition cost 31.03.2020 1 144 495 9 475 244 228 078 10 847 817
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.12.2019 - 3 378 065 85 459 3 463 524
Depreciation - 235 399 9 735 245 134
Impairment/reversal (-) - 78 459 - 78 459
Disposals/retirement depreciation - - - -
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.03.2020 - 3 691 923 95 194 3 787 117
Book value 31.03.2020 1 144 495 5 783 321 132 884 7 060 700
Acquisition cost 31.03.2020 1 144 495 9 475 244 228 078 10 847 817
Additions 129 169 247 441 4 135 380 745
Disposals/retirement1) - 675 733 -69 675 664
Reclassification -192 438 201 898 - 9 460
Acquisition cost 30.06.2020 1 081 226 9 248 849 232 283 10 562 358
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.03.2020 - 3 691 923 95 194 3 787 117
Depreciation - 243 217 10 085 253 302
Impairment/reversal (-) - -68 967 - -68 967
Disposals/retirement depreciation1) - -584 292 69 -584 223
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 30.06.2020 - 3 281 881 105 348 3 387 229
Book value 30.06.2020 1 081 226 5 966 968 126 935 7 175 129

1) The disposal is mainly related to sale of the Gina Krog field and relinquishment of the Jette license.

Production facilities, including wells, are depreciated in accordance with the unit-of-production method. Office machinery, fixtures and fittings etc. are depreciated using the straightline method over their useful life, i.e. 3 - 5 years. Removal and decommissioning costs are included as production facilities or fields under development.

Right-of-use assets
Vessels and
(USD 1 000) Drilling Rigs Boats Office Other Total
Book value 31.12.2019 101 487 68 941 21 774 2 127 194 328
Acquisition cost 31.12.2019 106 856 72 106 29 593 2 303 210 859
Additions - - - - -
Abandonment activity -974 -273 - - -1 247
Disposals/retirement - - - - -
Reclassification -17 529 -979 - - -18 509
Acquisition cost 31.03.2020 88 354 70 854 29 593 2 303 191 104
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.12.2019 5 369 3 166 7 820 177 16 531
Depreciation 1 071 668 1 955 44 3 738
Impairment/reversal (-) - - - - -
Disposals/retirement depreciation - - - - -
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.03.2020 6 440 3 834 9 775 221 20 270
Book value 31.03.2020 81 913 67 019 19 819 2 082 170 834
Acquisition cost 31.03.2020 88 354 70 854 29 593 2 303 191 104
Additions - - - - -
Abandonment activity1) -610 -226 - - -836
Disposals/retirement2) 16 197 5 920 - - 22 117
Reclassification3) -8 808 -652 - - -9 460
Acquisition cost 30.06.2020 62 739 64 056 29 593 2 303 158 691
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.03.2020 6 440 3 834 9 775 221 20 270
Depreciation 8 194 871 1 923 44 11 032
Impairment/reversal (-) - - - - -
Disposals/retirement depreciation2)
-8 535 -1 373 - - -9 907
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 30.06.2020 6 099 3 333 11 698 265 21 395
Book value 30.06.2020 56 640 60 723 17 895 2 038 137 296

1) This represents the share of right-of-use assets used in abandonment activity, and thus booked against the abandonment provision.

2) The disposal is related to termination of the Maersk Reacher rig and sale of the Gina Krog field during Q2 2020.

3) Reclassified to tangible fixed assets in line with the activity of the right-of-use asset.

Right-of-use assets are depreciated linearly over the lifetime of the related lease contract.

INTANGIBLE ASSETS - GROUP

Other intangible assets Capitalized
exploration
(USD 1 000) Licenses etc. Software Total expenditures Goodwill
Book value 31.12.2019 1 915 968 - 1 915 968 621 315 1 712 809
Acquisition cost 31.12.2019 2 396 433 7 501 2 403 934 621 315 2 738 973
Additions - 31 253 -
Disposals/retirement/expensed dry wells - - - 28 982 -
Reclassification - - - - -
Acquisition cost 31.03.2020 2 396 433 7 501 2 403 934 623 587 2 738 973
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.12.2019 480 465 7 501 487 966 - 1 026 165
Depreciation 28 540 - 28 540 - -
Impairment/reversal (-) 365 040 - 365 040 144 826 65 373
Disposals/retirement depreciation - - - - -
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.03.2020 874 044 7 501 881 546 144 826 1 091 537
Book value 31.03.2020 1 522 389 - 1 522 389 478 761 1 647 436
Acquisition cost 31.03.2020 2 396 433 7 501 2 403 934 623 587 2 738 973
Additions - - - 19 413 -
Disposals/retirement/expensed dry wells 27 448 - 27 448 9 866 12 391
Reclassification - - - - -
Acquisition cost 30.06.2020 2 368 985 7 501 2 376 486 633 134 2 726 583
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 31.03.2020 874 044 7 501 881 546 144 826 1 091 537
Depreciation 22 018 - 22 018 - -
Impairment/reversal (-) -68 186 - -68 186 1 281 -
Disposals/retirement depreciation -25 413 - -25 413 - -12 391
Accumulated depreciation and impairments 30.06.2020 802 463 7 501 809 964 146 107 1 079 146
Book value 30.06.2020 1 566 521 - 1 566 521 487 027 1 647 436

Licenses include both planned and producing projects on various fields. The producing projects are depreciated in line with the unit-of-production method for the applicable field.

Group
Q2 Q1
Q2
Depreciation in the income statement (USD 1 000) 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Depreciation of tangible fixed assets 253 302 245 134 144 399 498 436 303 926
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 11 032 3 738 3 836 14 771 8 369
Depreciation of other intangible assets 22 018 28 540 19 654 50 558 38 696
Total depreciation in the income statement 286 353 277 412 167 889 563 765 350 991
Impairment in the income statement (USD 1 000)
Impairment/reversal of tangible fixed assets -68 967 78 459 - 9 492 -
Impairment/reversal of other intangible assets -68 186 365 040 - 296 854 -
Impairment/reversal of capitalized exploration expenditures 1 281 144 826 - 146 107 -
Impairment of goodwill - 65 373 - 65 373 68 941
Total impairment in the income statement -135 872 653 697 - 517 825 68 941

Note 7 Leasing

The incremental borrowing rate applied in discounting of the nominal lease debt is between 4.16 percent and 6.67 percent, dependent on the duration of the lease and when it was intially recognized.

Group
2020 2019
(USD 1 000) Q2 01.01.-31.03. 01.01.-31.12.
Lease debt as of beginning of period 277 356 313 256 389 833
New lease debt recognized in the period - - 34 385
Payments of lease debt1) -34 314 -36 699 -134 253
Lease debt derecognized in the period2) -12 767 - -
Interest expense on lease debt 4 333 4 911 23 897
Currency exchange differences 1 652 -4 111 -606
Total lease debt 236 259 277 356 313 256
Short-term 79 863 97 855 110 664
Long-term 156 396 179 501 202 592

1) Payments of lease debt split by activities (USD 1 000):

Investments in fixed assets 21 027 30 716 108 587
Abandonment activity 1 077 1 521 4 444
Operating expenditures 11 010 3 116 15 278
Exploration expenditures 123 221 1 384
Other income 1 077 1 126 4 561
Total 34 314 36 699 134 253

2) The derecognition is related to termination of the Maersk Reacher rig and sale of the Gina Krog field during Q2 2020.

Nominal lease debt maturity breakdown (USD 1 000):
Within one year 93 231 113 045 127 747
Two to five years 129 902 153 037 175 947
After five years 54 562 57 693 61 518
Total 277 695 323 775 365 212

The identified leases have no significant impact on the group`s financing, loan covenants or dividend policy. The group does not have any residual value guarantees. Extension options are included in the lease liability when, based on management's judgement, it is reasonably certain that an extension will be exercised.

Note 8 Financial items

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
(USD 1 000) 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Interest income 1 224 1 369 6 735 2 593 12 799
Realized gains on derivatives 2 706 3 739 2 547 6 445 6 967
Change in fair value of derivatives 109 844 - 4 324 - 9 623
Net currency gains - 104 970 - 75 758 -
Total other financial income 112 550 108 709 6 872 82 203 16 591
Interest expenses 47 140 42 994 47 360 90 134 90 052
Interest on lease debt 4 333 4 911 6 216 9 243 12 674
Capitalized interest cost, development projects -8 972 -12 900 -44 156 -21 873 -86 152
Amortized loan costs 4 930 5 036 6 112 9 966 12 788
Total interest expenses 47 430 40 041 15 532 87 471 29 361
Net currency loss 29 211 - 9 011 - 9 616
Realized loss on derivatives 35 071 11 036 6 578 46 107 13 272
Change in fair value of derivatives 172 025 2 227 62 181 3 898
Accretion expenses 29 474 29 265 30 419 58 738 60 002
Other financial expenses 6 6 403 36 072 6 408 36 854
Total other financial expenses 93 762 218 729 84 307 173 435 123 642
Net financial items -27 418 -148 691 -86 232 -176 110 -123 613
Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
Tax for the period (USD 1 000) 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
Current year tax payable/receivable -370 512 -5 348 77 657 -375 860 206 939
Change in current year deferred tax 355 571 -78 385 122 856 277 186 233 542
Prior period adjustments -3 708 4 169 5 221 461 3 984
Tax expense (+)/income (-) -18 649 -79 564 205 734 -98 213 444 465
Group
2020 2019
Calculated tax payable (-)/tax receivable (+) (USD 1 000) Q2 01.01.-31.03. 01.01.-31.12.
Tax payable/receivable at beginning of period -260 081 -361 157 -540 860
Current year tax payable/receivable 370 512 5 348 -461 984
Tax payable/receivable related to acquisitions/sales1) -3 548 - 520
Net tax payment/refund 80 581 48 150 618 593
Prior period adjustments and change in estimate of uncertain tax positions 3 708 -7 764 16 955
Currency movements of tax payable/receivable -4 543 55 343 5 619
Net tax payable (-)/receivable (+) 186 630 -260 081 -361 157
Tax receivable included as current assets (+) 186 630 - -
Tax payable included as current liabilities (-) - -260 081 -361 157
Group
2020 2019
Deferred tax liability (-)/asset (+) (USD 1 000) Q2 01.01.-31.03. 01.01.-31.12.
Deferred tax liability/asset at beginning of period -2 153 376 -2 235 357 -1 752 757
Change in current year deferred tax -355 571 78 385 -463 106
Deferred tax related to acquisitions/sales1) 37 727 - -
Prior period adjustments - 3 595 -19 509
Deferred tax charged to OCI and equity - - 15
Net deferred tax liability (-)/asset (+) -2 471 221 -2 153 376 -2 235 357

1) Related to sale of the Gina Krog field during Q2 2020.

Group
Q2 Q1 Q2 01.01.-30.06.
Reconciliation of tax expense (USD 1 000) 2020 2020 2019 2020 2019
78 % tax rate on profit/loss before tax 117 811 -323 152 209 221 -205 341 403 563
Tax effect of uplift -109 217 -35 291 -33 012 -144 508 -64 076
Permanent difference on impairment -2 613 170 786 - 168 174 53 774
Foreign currency translation of NOK monetary items 21 497 -78 670 6 706 -57 173 7 177
Foreign currency translation of USD monetary items 219 217 -411 206 25 541 -191 989 26 679
Tax effect of financial and other 22 % items -98 302 242 250 11 486 143 949 29 005
Currency movements of tax balances2) -162 338 351 367 -23 757 189 029 -24 080
Other permanent differences, prior period adjustments and change in estimate of
uncertain tax positions
-4 705 4 351 9 550 -353 12 423
Tax expense (+)/income (-) -18 649 -79 564 205 734 -98 213 444 465

2) Tax balances are in NOK and converted to USD using the period end currency rate. When NOK weakens against USD, the tax rate increases as there is less remaining tax depreciation measured in USD (and vice versa).

Certain temporary changes in the Petroleum Tax Law were enacted on 19 June 2020. The changes in tax law included a temporary rule for depreciation and uplift, whereby all investments incurred for income year 2020 and 2021 including 24% uplift can be deducted for special tax (56%) in the year of investment. The temporary changes will also be applicable for investments up to and including year of production start in accordance with new PDOs delivered within 31 December 2022 and approved within 31 December 2023. In addition, the value of tax losses incurred in 2020 and 2021 will be refunded from the state. The tax effect for 2020 of the temporary changes are included as of Q2.

In accordance with statutory requirements, the calculation of current tax is required to be based on NOK functional currency. This may impact the effective tax rate as the company's functional currency is USD.

Note 10 Other short-term receivables

Group
(USD 1 000) 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
Prepayments 67 247 80 134 65 813 64 682
VAT receivable 14 638 6 796 8 904 6 086
Underlift of petroleum 33 695 49 152 46 515 26 409
Accrued income from sale of petroleum products 110 866 78 019 80 514 60 066
Other receivables, mainly balances with license partners 101 476 93 534 128 770 102 275
Total other short-term receivables 327 922 307 635 330 516 259 518

Note 11 Cash and cash equivalents

The item 'Cash and cash equivalents' consists of bank accounts and short-term investments that constitute parts of the group's transaction liquidity.

Group
Breakdown of cash and cash equivalents (USD 1 000) 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
Bank deposits 142 333 322 789 107 104 101 828
Cash and cash equivalents 142 333 322 789 107 104 101 828
Unused RCF facility (see note 15) 3 600 000 3 700 000 2 550 000 3 200 000

Note 12 Derivatives

Group
(USD 1 000) 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
Unrealized gain currency contracts - - 2 706 -
Long-term derivatives included in assets - - 2 706 -
Unrealized gain on commodity derivatives - 66 611 - -
Unrealized gain currency contracts - - - 840
Short-term derivatives included in assets - 66 611 - 840
Total derivatives included in assets - 66 611 2 706 840
Unrealized losses interest rate swaps - - - 30 173
Unrealized losses currency contracts 14 951 56 982 - -
Long-term derivatives included in liabilities 14 951 56 982 - 30 173
Unrealized losses commodity derivatives 4 153 - 1 805 216
Unrealized losses interest rate swaps1) 57 246 73 727 37 017 -
Unrealized losses currency contracts 28 468 79 800 4 172 -
Short-term derivatives included in liabilities 89 867 153 527 42 994 216
Total derivatives included in liabilities 104 818 210 509 42 994 30 389

1) The unrealized loss is related to DETNOR02 (see note 14) and realized on 2 July 2020, in connection with the repayment of the bond.

The group has various types of economic hedging instruments. Commodity derivatives are used to hedge the risk of oil price reduction. The group manages its interest rate exposure using interest rate derivatives, including interest rate swap and a cross currency interest rate swap. Foreign currency exchange derivatives are used to manage the company's exposure to currency risks, mainly costs in NOK, EUR and GBP. These derivatives are mark to market with changes in market value recognized in the income statement. The nature of the instruments and the valuation method is consistent with the disclosed information in the annual financial statements as at 31 December 2019.

Note 13 Other current liabilities

Group
Breakdown of other current liabilities (USD 1 000) 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
Balances with license partners 39 482 47 198 67 199 49 242
Share of other current liabilities in licenses 299 451 269 887 379 787 412 322
Overlift of petroleum 17 145 9 123 15 660 11 450
Unpaid wages and vacation pay, accrued interest and other provisions 157 866 164 676 197 889 174 706
Total other current liabilities 513 945 490 884 660 535 647 720

Note 14 Bonds

Group
Senior unsecured bonds (USD 1 000) Maturity 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
DETNOR02 Senior unsecured bond1) Jul 2020 - - - 230 296
AKERBP – Senior Notes 6.000% (17/22)2) Jul 2022 396 027 395 537 395 046 394 225
AKERBP – Senior Notes 5.875% (18/25)2) Mar 2025 494 996 494 733 494 470 493 943
AKERBP – Senior Notes 4.750% (19/24)2) Jun 2024 742 376 741 900 741 421 740 201
AKERBP – Senior Notes 3.750% (20/30)2) Jan 2030 992 405 992 180 - -
AKERBP – Senior Notes 3.000% (20/25)2) Jan 2025 495 976 495 712 - -
Long-term bonds - book value 3 121 781 3 120 062 1 630 936 1 858 665
Long-term bonds - fair value 3 089 480 2 568 155 1 727 205 1 963 965
DETNOR02 Senior unsecured bond1) Jul 2020 209 803 192 541 226 700 -
Short-term bonds - book value 209 803 192 541 226 700 -
Short-term bonds - fair value 211 229 198 847 238 744 -

1) The bond is denominated in NOK and carries an interest rate of 3 month Nibor + 6.5 percent. The interest is paid on a quarterly basis. The bond has been swapped into USD using a cross currency interest rate swap whereby the group pays Libor + 6.81 percent quarterly. The financial covenants for this bond are consistent with the RCF as described in note 15. The bond was repaid 2 July 2020 by drawing on the Revolving Credit Facility.

2) Interest is paid on a semi annual basis. None of the long-term bonds have financial covenants.

Note 15 Other interest-bearing debt

Group
(USD 1 000) 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 31.12.2019 30.06.2019
Revolving credit facility1) 380 708 280 784 1 429 132 775 920
Other interest-bearing debt 380 708 280 784 1 429 132 775 920

1) Utilization is made under the Working Caital facility.

The senior unsecured Revolving Credit Facility (RCF) was established in May 2019 and comprise a 3-year USD 2.0 billion Working Capital Facility and a USD 2.0 billion 5-year Liquidity Facility. The Liquidity Facility includes two 12-month extension options, of which the first was exercised in April 2020. The interest rate is LIBOR plus a margin of 1.08 percent for the Liquidity Facility and 1.33 percent for the Working Capital Facility. In addition, a utilization fee is applicable for the Liquidity Facility. A commitment fee of 35 percent of applicable margin is paid on the undrawn facility. The financial covenants are as follows:

  • Leverage Ratio: Total net debt divided by EBITDAX shall not exceed 3.5 times

  • Interest Coverage Ratio: EBITDA divided by Interest expenses shall be a minimum of 3.5 times

The financial covenants are calculated on a 12 months rolling basis. As at 30 June 2020 the Leverage Ratio is 1.46 and Interest Coverage Ratio is 11.6 (see APM section for further details), which are well within the thresholds mentioned above. Applying the forward curve at end of Q2 2020, the company's estimates show that the financial covenants will continue to be within the thresholds by a substantial margin.

The financial covenants in the group's current debt facilities exclude the effects from IFRS 16, and therefore cannot be directly derived from the group's financial statements. See reconciliations of Alternative Performance Measures for detailed information.

Note 16 Provision for abandonment liabilities

Group
2020
(USD 1 000) Q2 01.01.-31.03. 01.01.-31.12.
Provisions as of beginning of period 2 795 306 2 788 218 2 552 592
Change in abandonment liability due to asset sales1) -13 122 - -
Incurred cost removal -15 843 -22 176 -108 332
Accretion expense - present value calculation 29 474 29 265 121 723
Changed net present value from changed discount rate - - 238 053
Change in estimates and incurred liabilities on new drilling and installations 21 231 - -15 818
Total provision for abandonment liabilities 2 817 047 2 795 306 2 788 218
Short-term 176 520 153 043 142 798
Long-term 2 640 527 2 642 264 2 645 420

1) Related to sale of the Gina Krog field during Q2 2020.

The estimate is based on executing a concept for abandonment in accordance with the Petroleum Activities Act and international regulations and guidelines. The calculations assume an inflation rate of 2.0 percent and a nominal discount rate before tax of between 3.77 percent and 4.59 percent. The discount rate is unchanged from Q4 2019 with the reduction in risk free rate in 2020 offset by increased credit margin.

Note 17 Contingent liabilities and assets

During the normal course of its business, the group will be involved in disputes, including tax disputes. The group has made accruals for probable liabilities related to litigation and claims based on management's best judgment and in line with IAS 37 and IAS 12.

Note 18 Subsequent events

The company has not identified any events with significant accounting impacts that have occured between the end of the reporting period and the date of this report.

Note 19 Investments in joint operations

Fields operated: 30.06.2020 31.03.2020
Alvheim 65.000% 65.000 %
Bøyla 65.000% 65.000 %
Hod 90.000% 90.000 %
Ivar Aasen Unit 34.786% 34.786 %
Valhall 90.000% 90.000 %
Vilje 46.904% 46.904 %
Volund 65.000% 65.000 %
Tambar 55.000% 55.000 %
Skogul 65.000% 65.000 %
Tambar Øst 46.200% 46.200 %
Ula 80.000% 80.000 %
Skarv 23.835% 23.835 %
Production licenses in which Aker BP is the operator:
License: 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 License: 30.06.2020 31.03.2020
PL 001B 35.000% 35.000 % PL 777D 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 006B 90.000% 90.000 % PL 784 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 019 80.000% 80.000 % PL 814 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 019C 80.000% 80.000 % PL 818 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 019E 80.000% 80.000 % PL 818B 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 019F 55.000% 55.000 % PL 822S 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 026 92.130% 92.130 % PL8382) 35.000% 30.000 %
PL 026B 90.260% 90.260 % PL 858 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 028B 35.000% 35.000 % PL 867 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 033 90.000% 90.000 % PL 867B 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 033B 90.000% 90.000 % PL 868 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 036C 65.000% 65.000 % PL 869 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 036D 46.904% 46.904 % PL 873 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 036E 64.000% 64.000 % PL 874 90.260% 90.260 %
PL 036F 64.000% 64.000 % PL 906 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 065 55.000% 55.000 % PL 907 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 065B 55.000% 55.000 % PL 914S 34.786% 34.786 %
PL 088BS 65.000% 65.000 % PL 915 35.000% 35.000 %
50.000% 65.000%
PL 102D 50.000% 50.000 % PL 919 60.000% 65.000 %
PL 102F 50.000% 50.000 % PL 932 50.000% 60.000 %
PL 102G 50.000 % PL 941 50.000 %
PL 102H 50.000% 50.000 % PL 951 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 127C1) 88.083% 100.000 % PL 9633) 0.000% 70.000 %
PL 146 77.800% 77.800 % PL 964 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 150 65.000% 65.000 % PL 977 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 159D 23.835% 23.835 % PL 978 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 203 65.000% 65.000 % PL 979 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 212 30.000% 30.000 % PL 986 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 212B 30.000% 30.000 % PL 1005 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 212E 30.000% 30.000 % PL 1008 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 242 35.000% 35.000 % PL 1022 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 261 50.000% 50.000 % PL 1026 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 262 30.000% 30.000 % PL 1028 50.000% 50.000 %
PL 300 55.000% 55.000 % PL 1030 50.000% 50.000 %
PL 333 77.800% 77.800 % PL 1041 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 340 65.000% 65.000 % PL 1042 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 340BS 65.000% 65.000 % PL 1045 65.000% 65.000 %
PL 364 90.260% 90.260 % PL 1047 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 442 90.260% 90.260 % PL 1066 50.000% 50.000 %
PL 442B 90.260% 90.260 % PL 1081 60.000% 60.000 %
PL 442C 90.260% 90.260 %
PL 460 65.000% 65.000 %
PL 685 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 762 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 777 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 777B 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 777C 40.000% 40.000 %
Number of licenses in which Aker BP is the operator 86 87

1) Decreased ownership as a result of the PGNiG transaction

2) Aker BP became the operator as a result of the PGNiG transaction

3) Relinquished license

Fields non-operated: 30.06.2020 31.03.2020
Atla 10.000% 10.000 %
Enoch 2.000% 2.000 %
Gina Krog1) 0.000% 3.300 %
Johan Sverdrup 11.573% 11.573 %
Oda 15.000% 15.000 %

1) Share sold to PGNiG

Production licenses in which Aker BP is a partner:
License: 30.06.2020 31.03.2020 License: 30.06.2020 31.03.2020
PL 006C 15.000% 15.000 % PL 838B 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 006E 15.000% 15.000 % PL 852 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 006F 15.000% 15.000 % PL 852B 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 029B1) 0.000% 20.000 % PL 852C 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 035 50.000% 50.000 % PL 8572) 0.000% 20.000 %
PL 035C 50.000% 50.000 % PL 862 50.000% 50.000 %
PL 048D 10.000% 10.000 % PL 8642) 0.000% 20.000 %
PL 102C 10.000% 10.000 % PL 892 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 127 50.000% 50.000 % PL 902 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 127B 50.000% 50.000 % PL 902B 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 220 15.000% 15.000 % PL 942 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 265 20.000% 20.000 % PL 954 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 272 50.000% 50.000 % PL 955 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 272B 50.000% 50.000 % PL 961 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 405 15.000% 15.000 % PL 962 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 457BS 40.000% 40.000 % PL 966 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 492 60.000% 60.000 % PL 968 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 502 22.222% 22.222 % PL 981 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 533 35.000% 35.000 % PL 982 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 533B 35.000% 35.000 % PL 985 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 554 30.000% 30.000 % PL 1031 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 554B 30.000% 30.000 % PL 1040 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 554C 30.000% 30.000 % PL 1051 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 554D 30.000% 30.000 % PL 1052 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 6152) 0.000% 4.000 % PL 1054 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 615B2) 0.000% 4.000 % PL 1064 30.000% 30.000 %
PL 719 20.000% 20.000 % PL 1069 50.000% 50.000 %
PL 722 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 780 40.000% 40.000 %
PL 782S 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 782SB 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 782SC 20.000% 20.000 %
PL 782SD 20.000% 20.000 %
Number of licenses in which Aker BP is the partner 55 60

1) Share sold to PGNiG

2) Relinquished license

Note 20 Results from previous interim reports

2020
(USD 1 000) Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2
Total income 589 784 872 105 1 002 673 723 338 784 816
Production costs 196 174 156 043 154 272 167 267 198 320
Exploration expenses 49 774 50 336 84 683 70 213 60 261
Depreciation 286 353 277 412 255 015 205 867 167 889
Impairments -135 872 653 697 -509 78 376 -
Other operating expenses 14 897 223 18 550 6 038 3 882
Total operating expenses 411 326 1 137 711 512 011 527 760 430 352
Operating profit/loss 178 458 -265 606 490 661 195 578 354 464
Net financial items -27 418 -148 691 -66 663 -52 710 -86 232
Profit/loss before taxes 151 040 -414 298 423 998 142 868 268 232
Tax expense (+)/income (-) -18 649 -79 564 312 448 186 291 205 734
Net profit/loss 169 689 -334 734 111 550 -43 423 62 498
2020 2019
(boe 1 000) Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2
Sold volumes
Liquids
Gas
18 036
3 073
15 858
3 026
13 930
3 046
10 437
2 743
10 264
2 541
2020 2019
(USD 1 000) Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2
Assets
Goodwill 1 647 436 1 647 436 1 712 809 1 712 809 1 791 185
Other intangible assets 2 053 548 2 001 150 2 537 283 2 570 893 2 521 625
Property, plant and equipment 7 175 129 7 060 700 7 023 276 6 613 597 6 299 710
Right-of-use asset 137 296 170 834 194 328 215 328 238 879
Receivables and other assets 546 212 524 382 651 986 609 112 521 934
Calculated tax receivables (short) 186 630 - - - 17 418
Cash and cash equivalents 142 333 322 789 107 104 5 066 101 828
Total assets 11 888 584 11 727 291 12 226 786 11 726 805 11 492 580
Equity and liabilities
Equity 1 912 084 1 813 229 2 367 585 2 443 539 2 663 797
Other provisions for liabilities incl. P&A (long) 2 655 478 2 699 246 2 645 420 2 542 083 2 558 845
Deferred tax 2 471 221 2 153 376 2 235 357 2 279 415 1 991 371
Bonds and bank debt 3 712 292 3 593 387 3 286 768 2 939 545 2 634 585
Lease debt 236 259 277 356 313 256 341 071 374 595
Other current liabilities incl. P&A 901 251 930 616 1 017 244 986 162 830 119
Tax payable - 260 081 361 157 194 991 439 270
Total equity and liabilities 11 888 584 11 727 291 12 226 786 11 726 805 11 492 580

Alternative Performance Measures

Aker BP may disclose alternative performance measures as part of its financial reporting as a supplement to the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. Aker BP believes that the alternative performance measures provide useful supplemental information to management, investors, security analysts and other stakeholders and are meant to provide an enhanced insight into the financial development of Aker BP's business operations and to improve comparability between periods.

Abandonment spend (abex) is payment for removal and decommissioning of oil fields1)

Depreciation per boe is depreciation divided by number of barrels of oil equivalents produced in the corresponding period

Dividend per share (DPS) is dividend paid in the quarter divided by number of shares outstanding

Capex is disbursements on investments in fixed assets deducted by capitalized interest cost1)

EBITDA is short for earnings before interest and other financial items, taxes, depreciation and amortisation and impairments

EBITDAX is short for earnings before interest and other financial items, taxes, depreciation and amortisation, impairments and exploration expenses

Equity ratio is total equity divided by total assets

Exploration spend (expex) is exploration expenses plus additions to capitalized exploration wells less dry well expenses1)

Leverage ratio is calculated as Net interest-bearing debt divided by twelve months rolling EBITDAX, excluding any impacts from IFRS 16

Interest coverage ratio is calculated as twelve months rolling EBITDA, divided by interest expenses, excluding any impacts from IFRS 16.

Net interest-bearing debt is book value of current and non-current interest-bearing debt less cash and cash equivalents

Operating profit/loss is short for earnings/loss before interest and other financial items and taxes

Production cost per boe is production cost basd on produced volumes, divided by number of barrels of oil equivalents produced in the corresponding period (see note 3)

1) Includes payments of lease debt as disclosed in note 7.

Q2 Q1 01.01.-30.06. Q2 01.01.-31.12.
(USD 1 000) Note 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019
Abandonment spend
Payment for removal and decommissioning of oil fields 15 007 20 929 35 936 39 554 104 890
Payments of lease debt (abandonment activity) 7 1 077 1 521 2 598 497 4 444
Abandonment spend 16 084 22 450 38 534 40 052 109 334
Depreciation per boe
Depreciation 6 286 353 277 412 563 765 167 889 811 874
Total produced volumes (boe 1 000) 3 19 090 18 938 38 028 11 585 56 886
Depreciation per boe 15.0 14.6 14.8 14.5 14.3
Dividend per share
Paid dividend 70 833 212 500 283 333 187 500 750 000
Number of shares outstanding 359 614 359 984 359 799 360 060 360 014
Dividend per share 0.20 0.59 0.79 0.52 2.08
Capex
Disbursements on investments in fixed assets 359 514 342 508 702 022 414 194 1 703 213
Payments of lease debt (investments in fixed assets) 7 21 027 30 716 51 743 26 581 108 587
Capitalized interest 8 -8 972 -12 900 -21 873 -44 156 -144 686
CAPEX 371 568 360 324 731 892 396 619 1 667 113
EBITDA
Total income 2 589 784 872 105 1 461 889 784 816 3 347 088
Production costs 3 -196 174 -156 043 -352 217 -198 320 -720 321
Exploration expenses 4 -49 774 -50 336 -100 110 -60 261 -305 516
Other operating expenses -14 897 -223 -15 120 -3 882 -35 328
EBITDA 328 939 665 503 994 442 522 353 2 285 922
EBITDAX
Total income 2 589 784 872 105 1 461 889 784 816 3 347 088
Production costs 3 -196 174 -156 043 -352 217 -198 320 -720 321
Other operating expenses -14 897 -223 -15 120 -3 882 -35 328
EBITDAX 378 713 715 839 1 094 552 582 614 2 591 439
Equity ratio
Total equity 1 912 084 1 813 229 1 912 084 2 663 797 2 367 585
Total assets 11 888 584 11 727 291 11 888 584 11 492 580 12 226 786
Equity ratio 16% 15% 16% 23% 19%
Exploration spend
Disbursements on investments in capitalized exploration expenditures 19 413 31 253 50 666 87 155 370 185
Exploration expenses 4 49 774 50 336 100 110 60 261 305 516
Dry well 4 -9 866 -28 982 -38 847 -29 163 -176 419
Payments of lease debt (exploration expenditures) 7 123 221 343 468 1 384
Exploration spend 59 443 52 829 112 272 118 721 500 666
Q2 Q1 01.01.-30.06. Q2 01.01.-31.12.
(USD 1 000) Note 2020 2020 2020 2019 2019
Interest coverage ratio
Twelve months rolling EBITDA 20 2 219 431 2 412 844 2 219 431 2 417 110 2 285 922
Twelve months rolling EBITDA, impacts from IFRS 16 7 -27 485 -20 638 -27 485 -9 823 -20 636
Twelve months rolling EBITDA, excluding impacts from IFRS 16 2 191 945 2 392 206 2 191 945 2 407 287 2 265 287
Twelve months rolling interest expenses 8 175 754 175 975 175 754 197 069 175 672
Twelve months rolling amortized loan cost 8 18 883 20 065 18 883 26 791 21 705
Twelve months rolling interest income 8 6 284 11 795 6 284 27 870 16 490
Net interest expenses 188 354 184 244 188 354 195 990 180 886
Interest coverage ratio 11.6 13.0 11.6 12.3 12.5
Leverage ratio
Long-term bonds 14 3 121 781 3 120 062 3 121 781 1 858 665 1 630 936
Other interest-bearing debt 15 380 708 280 784 380 708 775 920 1 429 132
Short-term bonds 14 209 803 192 541 209 803 - 226 700
Cash and cash equivalents 11 142 333 322 789 142 333 101 828 107 104
Net interest-bearing debt excluding lease debt 3 569 959 3 270 598 3 569 959 2 532 757 3 179 664
Twelve months rolling EBITDAX 20 2 474 436 2 678 337 2 474 436 2 733 708 2 591 439
Twelve months rolling EBITDAX, impacts from IFRS 16 7 -26 965 -19 797 -26 965 -9 202 -19 839
Twelve months rolling EBITDAX, excluding impacts from IFRS 16 2 447 471 2 658 540 2 447 471 2 724 505 2 571 600
Leverage ratio 1.46 1.23 1.46 0.93 1.24
Net interest-bearing debt
Long-term bonds 14 3 121 781 3 120 062 3 121 781 1 858 665 1 630 936
Long-term lease debt 7 156 396 179 501 156 396 252 467 202 592
Other interest-bearing debt 15 380 708 280 784 380 708 775 920 1 429 132
Short-term bonds 14 209 803 192 541 209 803 - 226 700
Short-term lease debt 7 79 863 97 855 79 863 122 127 110 664
Cash and cash equivalents 11 142 333 322 789 142 333 101 828 107 104
Net interest-bearing debt 3 806 218 3 547 954 3 806 218 2 907 352 3 492 920

Operating profit/loss see Income Statement

Production cost per boe see note 3

STATEMENT BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Pursuant to the Norwegian Securities Trading Act section § 5-5 with pertaining regulations, we hereby confirm that, to the best of our knowledge, the company's interim financial statements for the period 1 January to 30 June 2020 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, as endorsed by the EU, and in accordance with the requirements for additional information provided for by the Norwegian Accounting Act. The information presented in the financial statements gives a true and fair picture of the company's liabilities, financial position and results overall.

To the best of our knowledge, the Board of Directors' half-yearly report together with the yearly report, gives a true and fair picture of the development, performance and financial position of the company, and includes a description of the principal risk and uncertainty factors facing the company.

The Board of Directors and the CEO of Aker BP ASA
Akerkvartalet, 13 July 2020

Øyvind Eriksen, Chair of the Board Kjell Inge Røkke, Board member Anne Marie Cannon, Deputy Chair Trond Brandsrud, Board member Gro Kielland, Board member Murray Auchincloss, Board member Ingard Haugeberg, Board member Terje Solheim, Board member Anette Hoel Helgesen, Board member Kate Thomson, Board member

Karl Johnny Hersvik, Chief Executive Officer Ørjan Holstad, Board member

KPMG AS Sørkedalsveien 6 Postboks 7000 Majorstuen 0306 Oslo

Telephone +47 04063 Fax +47 22 60 96 01 Internet www.kpmg.no Enterprise 935 174 627 MVA

To the Board of Directors of Aker BP ASA

Independent Auditors' Report on Review of Interim Financial Information

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of financial position of Aker BP ASA as at 30 June 2020, 30 June 2019 and 31 March 2020, and the related condensed consolidated income statements and statements of comprehensive income and cash flows for the sixmonth periods ended 30 June 2020 and 2019, and the three-month periods ended 30 June 2020, 30 June 2019 and 31 March 2020, and the related condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity for the three-month periods ended 30 June 2020 and 31 March 2020, and notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial information (the "condensed consolidated interim financial information"). Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of this condensed consolidated interim financial information in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this condensed consolidated interim financial information based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity.

A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial information, is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting as adopted by the EU.

Other matters

Our report does not extend to the summary financial information for interim periods included in note 20 which is not a required disclosure under International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

Oslo, 13 July 2020

KPMG AS

Mona Irene Larsen State Authorised Public Accountant (Norway)

KPMG AS, a Norwegian limited liability company and member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated
with KPMG International Cooperative ("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity.
Oslo Elverum Mo i Rana Stord
Alta Finnsnes Molde Straume
Arendal Hamar Skien Tromsø
Bergen Haugesund Sandefjord Trondheim
Boda Knarvik Sandnessiøen Tynset
Department Keintignoond $O_{\text{intraator}}$ امور بمملأ

AKER BP ASA

Fornebuporten, Building B Oksenøyveien 10 1366 Lysaker

Postal address: P.O. Box 65 1324 Lysaker, Norway

Telephone: +47 51 35 30 00 E-mail: [email protected]

www.akerbp.com

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