Quarterly Report • Oct 20, 2020
Quarterly Report
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Interim report January-September 2020, 20 October 2020
| Interim report for the third quarter 2020 Third quarter 2020 compared with second quarter 2020 |
"Swedbank | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| delivered | ||||||
| Lower net interest income due to lower market rates |
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| Stronger income from cards and asset management positively affected net commission income |
another strong quarter in |
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| Stabilised net gains and losses on financial items after a volatile first half of the year |
uncertain | |||||
| Low investigation-related expenses due to Covid-19 |
times" | |||||
| Lower provisions for potential credit impairments related to the effects of Covid-19 |
Jens Henriksson, President and CEO |
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| Solid capital and liquidity buffers |
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| Financial information SEKm |
Q3 2020 |
Q2 2020 |
% | Jan-Sep 2020 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
% |
| Total income | 11 604 | 12 076 | -4 | 33 912 | 34 004 | 0 |
| Net interest income | 6 714 | 6 886 | -2 | 20 286 | 19 581 | 4 |
| Net commission income | 3 246 | 2 925 | 11 | 9 394 | 9 569 | -2 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 669 | 1 398 | -52 | 1 745 | 2 411 | -28 |
| Other income1) | 975 | 867 | 12 | 2 487 | 2 443 | 2 |
| Total expenses of which adminstrative fine |
4 761 0 |
4 843 0 |
-2 | 18 974 4 000 |
14 435 0 |
31 |
| Profit before impairment | 6 843 | 7 233 | -5 | 14 938 | 19 569 | -24 |
| Impairment of intangible and tangible assets | 1 | 0 | 1 | 69 | -99 | |
| Credit impairment | 425 | 1 235 | -66 | 3 811 | 481 | |
| Tax expense | 1 155 | 1 154 | 0 | 2 707 | 3 738 | -28 |
| Profit for the period attributable to | 5 261 | 4 845 | 9 | 8 419 | 15 269 | -45 |
| the shareholders of Swedbank AB | ||||||
| Earnings per share, SEK, after dilution | 4.68 | 4.31 | 7.50 | 13.62 | ||
| Return on equity, % | 14.3 | 13.5 | 7.8 | 15.3 | ||
| C/I ratio | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.56 | 0.42 | ||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 16.8 | 16.4 | 16.8 | 16.3 | ||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.10 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.04 | ||
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income | ||||||
| statement. | ||||||
Swedbank has its origins in the first Swedish savings bank, which opened in Gothenburg in 1820. On 28 October we celebrate our first 200 years. Our first customer was three-year-old Carolina Bernhardina Hammardahl, who deposited 12 skilling banco.
The oak logotype from the last century has the inscription: "Firmly rooted in the security built on savings."
The coronavirus crisis has again demonstrated the importance of a financial buffer. During the quarter households saved more than usual. The same was true of companies. Total deposits reached record levels in the third quarter.
Swedbank's mission is to be there for our customers. It is important for us to help with advice. This includes advice on every type of support society offers. We also give individual advice to private and corporate customers. And we offer liquidity, both in the form of new loans and through temporary amortisation exemptions, where to date we have granted more than 70 000 applications. We will continue to work closely with customers and are there for them if the situation worsens.
Swedbank delivered a strong quarter in uncertain times. While there are now many signs of recovery in all our markets, it will take time before the economy returns to pre-crisis levels. The global economy has fluctuated significantly and we remain vigilant should conditions deteriorate.
Our core business is strong. Net interest income is stable. With the support of the strong stock market, net commission income is back to a normal level after a drop in the previous quarter. The card business has recovered as well. Underlying expenses were as planned, while the cost of measures in response to investigations and legal advice on money laundering issues continues to be lower than forecast.
In the third quarter we allocated additional provisions for credit impairments of SEK 425m in accordance with IFRS.
Swedbank has a strong capital buffer and the margin to the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority's minimum Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio requirement remains robust.
Preventive work to detect and report suspected money laundering and terrorist financing has remained the highest priority at Swedbank. We are remedying the shortcomings identified by the Swedish and Estonian FSAs. Our action plan to strengthen the bank's capacity and capabilities to detect money laundering risks is progressing as scheduled with slight adjustments due to the coronavirus pandemic.
Know Your Customer (KYC) work is one of the bank's contributions to a safe and well-functioning society, while also preserving our reputation among shareholders and customers. The fight to stop criminals from exploiting banks' platforms starts with the information we have on our customers. The bank's many questions on transactions, counterparties and where the money comes from are of value to society's efforts to stop crime.
Sustainability and long-term profitability go hand in hand. Work is underway to integrate sustainability in everything we do. Swedbank Robur took an important step in its climate work during the quarter when it became the first fund manager to classify funds in line with the Paris Agreement. We call them "Paris aligned". Swedbank was also one of the joint lead managers for the Kingdom of Sweden's first sovereign green bond. On the mortgage side, we are currently participating in the European Energy Efficient Mortgages Initiative. ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) bonds accounted for approximately 40 per cent of the total volume Swedbank Capital Markets helped its clients to issue.
The Board of Directors is still considering the issue of a dividend for 2019. The bank's financial position is strong, and we want to pay a dividend. But we follow current development and take into consideration the assessments of the authorities and monitor the development of the pandemic.
After a historic drop in GDP in the first half of 2020 we have seen a recovery this autumn. However, there is reason to be cautious of market fluctuations, currently Covid-19 cases are increasing in the world. Lastly, I would like to mention the review of the bank's wanted position that began in June and will be completed before the year is over. Through this work I can say that Swedbank is contributing to a sustainable economy – for individuals, companies and society. We are now looking ahead to the next 200 years.
Jens Henriksson President and CEO
| Page | |
|---|---|
| Overview | 5 |
| Market | 5 |
| Important to note | 5 |
| Group development | 5 |
| Result third quarter 2020 compared with second quarter 2020 | 5 |
| Result January-September 2020 compared with January-September 2019 | 6 |
| Volume trend by product area | 7 |
| Credit and asset quality | 8 |
| Operational risks | 9 |
| Funding and liquidity | 9 |
| Ratings | 9 |
| Capital and capital adequacy | 9 |
| Other events | 11 |
| Swedbank's anti-money laundering work | 11 |
| Strategic programmes | 11 |
| Investigations | 12 |
| Events after 30 September 2020 | 12 |
| Business segments | |
| Swedish Banking | 13 |
| Baltic Banking | 15 |
| Large Corporates & Institutions | 17 |
| Group Functions & Other | 19 |
| Eliminations | 20 |
| Group | |
| Income statement, condensed | 22 |
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | 23 |
| Balance sheet, condensed | 24 |
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | 25 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | 26 |
| Notes | 27 |
| Parent company | 55 |
| Alternative performance measures | 60 |
| Signatures of the Board of Directors and the President | 62 |
| Review report | 62 |
| Contact information | 63 |
More detailed information can be found in Swedbank's Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under Financial
| information and publications. | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial overview | ||||||||
| Income statement | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | |||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Net interest income | 6 714 | 6 886 | -2 | 6 553 | 2 | 20 286 | 19 581 | 4 |
| Net commission income | 3 246 | 2 925 | 11 | 3 297 | -2 | 9 394 | 9 569 | -2 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 669 | 1 398 | -52 | 457 | 46 | 1 745 | 2 411 | -28 |
| Other income1) | 975 | 867 | 12 | 919 | 6 | 2 487 | 2 443 | 2 |
| Total income | 11 604 | 12 076 | -4 | 11 226 | 3 | 33 912 | 34 004 | 0 |
| Staff costs | 2 930 | 2 868 | 2 | 2 763 | 6 | 8 668 | 8 304 | |
| Other expenses | 1 831 | 1 975 | -7 | 2 401 | -24 | 6 306 | 6 131 | 3 |
| Administrative fine | 0 0 |
0 | 4 000 | 0 | ||||
| Total expenses | 4 761 | 4 843 | -2 | 5 164 | -8 | 18 974 | 14 435 | 31 |
| Profit before impairment | 6 843 | 7 233 | -5 | 6 062 | 13 | 14 938 | 19 569 | -24 |
| Impairment of intangible assets | 0 0 |
66 | 0 | 66 | ||||
| Impairment of tangible assets | 1 0 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | -67 | ||
| Credit impairment | 425 | 1 235 | -66 | 154 | 3 811 | 481 | ||
| Operating profit | 6 417 | 5 998 | 7 | 5 841 | 10 | 11 126 | 19 019 | -42 |
| Tax expense | 1 155 | 1 154 | 0 | 1 176 | -2 | 2 707 | 3 738 | -28 |
| Profit for the period | 5 262 | 4 844 | 9 | 4 665 | 13 | 8 419 | 15 281 | -45 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of Swedbank AB |
5 261 | 4 845 | 9 | 4 663 | 13 | 8 419 | 15 269 | -45 |
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income statement. |
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| Key ratios and data per share | Q3 2020 |
Q2 2020 |
Q3 2019 |
Jan-Sep 2020 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
|||
| Return on equity, % | 14.3 | 13.5 | 14.1 | 7.8 | 15.3 | |||
| Earnings per share before dilution, SEK1) | 4.70 | 4.33 | 4.17 | 7.52 | 13.66 | |||
| Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 1) | 4.68 | 4.31 | 4.16 | 7.50 | 13.62 | |||
| C/I ratio | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.56 | 0.42 | |||
| 1) Equity per share, SEK |
134.4 | 128.9 | 119.6 | 134.4 | 119.6 | |||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 143 | 147 | 168 | 143 | 168 | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 16.8 | 16.4 | 16.3 | 16.8 | 16.3 | |||
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 18.2 | 17.8 | 18.9 | 18.2 | 18.9 | |||
| 20.6 | 20.2 | 21.4 | 20.6 | 21.4 | ||||
| Total capital ratio, % Credit impairment ratio, % |
0.10 | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.30 | 0.04 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income statement. |
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| Return on equity, % | 14.3 | 13.5 | 14.1 | 7.8 | 15.3 | ||
| Earnings per share before dilution, SEK1) | 4.70 | 4.33 | 4.17 | 7.52 | 13.66 | ||
| Earnings per share after dilution, SEK 1) | 4.68 | 4.31 | 4.16 | 7.50 | 13.62 | ||
| C/I ratio | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.56 | 0.42 | ||
| 1) Equity per share, SEK |
134.4 | 128.9 | 119.6 | 134.4 | 119.6 | ||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 143 | 147 | 168 | 143 | 168 | ||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 16.8 | 16.4 | 16.3 | 16.8 | 16.3 | ||
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 18.2 | 17.8 | 18.9 | 18.2 | 18.9 | ||
| Total capital ratio, % | 20.6 | 20.2 | 21.4 | 20.6 | 21.4 | ||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.10 | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.30 | 0.04 | ||
| Share of Stage 3 loans, gross, % | 0.75 | 0.81 | 0.77 | 0.75 | 0.77 | ||
| Total credit impairment provision ratio, % | 0.53 | 0.56 | 0.38 | 0.53 | 0.38 | ||
| Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR), % | 153 | 164 | 151 | 153 | 151 | ||
| Net stable funding ratio (NSFR), % 2) | 124 | 125 | 121 | 124 | 121 | ||
| 1) The number of shares and calculation of earnings per share are specified on page 54. 2) NSFR calculated in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2019/876. Past NSFR numbers for 2019, that were based on the Basel III version, have been recalculated. Balance sheet data |
30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||||
| SEKbn | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % | ||
| 1 | 1 613 | 1 | |||||
| Loans to the public, excl. the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements Deposits from the public, excl. the Swedish National Debt Office |
1 622 | 1 606 | |||||
| and repurchase agreements | 1 132 | 954 19 |
957 | 18 | |||
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company | 151 | 139 9 |
134 | 13 | |||
| Total assets Risk exposure amount |
2 696 692 |
2 408 | 12 649 7 |
2 507 657 |
8 5 |
| Loans to the public, excl. the Swedish National Debt Office and | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Deposits from the public, excl. the Swedish National Debt Office | |||
In the third quarter economies recovered in a number of countries globally, including in the Nordic and Baltic regions. The recovery rests on shaky ground, however, due to the spread of Covid-19. Since the summer ended the infection rate has increased and several countries have again been forced to introduce restrictions. The extensive shutdowns of economies and societies we saw last spring seem, so far, to have been avoided this time.
After the recovery in global stock prices in the second quarter the trend was more mixed in the third quarter. The US and Nordic stock markets remained strong at the same time that stock markets in other parts of Europe were largely unchanged. This is probably tied to fears of increased infection and a slower recovery. Economic development going forward depends on further stimuli from central banks and governments, however. Indicators such as the PMI and other confidence surveys showed that expectations with regard to production and new orders continued to improve in the quarter. There is a big divergence between sectors, however, with sentiment in the industrial sector fairly positive at the same time that economic signals in the service sector remain weak. Oil prices initially rose during the quarter, but in early September Saudi Arabia cut its official sales prices, which, coupled with concerns about a renewed Covid-19 spread, led to a drop in prices.
To ensure functioning financial systems and support their economies, central banks added to the support they had introduced in the first quarter. This included asset purchases and other measures to maintain liquidity in the markets. During the quarter the euro appreciated against the dollar.
The recovery is continuing in the Swedish economy, but slowly, and it will take time until the economy returns to pre-crisis levels. In 2020 GDP is expected to shrink by 5.0 per cent before growing 3.2 per cent in 2021. The latest data indicate, however, that the 2020 decrease may be slightly less than that, but there is still great uncertainty about both Covid-19 and the economy.
Since last spring, Swedbank has published data on daily card transactions. They capture around 6 million transactions per day, or more than half of the total number of completed transactions, and provide an upto-date gauge of household consumption. In connection with the Covid-19 outbreak last spring, consumption fell by at most about 25 per cent compared with the same week in 2019, but it has now recovered and seems to have stabilised at a level of approximately 4 per cent lower than last year. It is mainly demand for and consumption of services that have yet to recover, though retail demand in some areas is also still lower year-over-year – an effect of the social distancing requirement. Other activity data show that the economy is recovering, especially the industrial sector. Fresh data also show that corporate bankruptcies dropped significantly in September compared with the same month in 2019. The labour market is lagging behind, however, and even though unemployment is not rising at the expected rate, it is still high at just over 9 per cent. There is a risk that unemployment will remain high for some time to come.
Although last spring's uncertainty caused the housing market to slow, the activity level increased in the third quarter. This was reinforced by a low supply of singlefamily homes and second homes and also led to higher prices. According to Valueguard in September house prices rose approximately 1.2 per cent compared with July and household mortgage volumes were up 5.5 per cent year-over-year in August. Inflation was higher in the summer than many analysts had expected and was clearly impacted by the pandemic. This has caused pricing volatility as well as a big drop in demand, which adds uncertainty to the current inflation calculation. The Riksbank has stressed on several occasions that the outcomes should be interpreted cautiously and that the uncertainty is likely to last for some time. At present the Riksbank's main focus, however, is to support the economy and ensure that the financial system functions.
While the Baltic countries have been hard hit by the pandemic, the economic impact has been less than in the rest of the eurozone. Consumer demand has recovered, but for industrial and export sectors it has been a slower process, since they are dependent on a recovery in demand from key trading partners. Lithuania is the country that has recovered the fastest because its industrial sector is focused on less cyclical segments such as timber products and furniture. In Estonia and Latvia GDP fell 6.9 and 8.9 per cent respectively in the second quarter compared with the same quarter in 2019, at the same time that GDP in Lithuania fell 4.2 per cent. The CPI inflation rate fell in Estonia and Latvia by 0.9 and 0.3 per cent respectively in September compared with September 2019, at the same time that inflation in Lithuania rose 0.7 per cent.
The interim report contains alternative performance measures that Swedbank considers valuable information for the reader, since they are used by the executive management for internal governance and performance measurement as well as for comparisons between reporting periods. Further information on the alternative performance measures used in the interim report can be found on page 64.
Swedbank's profit increased in the third quarter to SEK 5 261m (4 845), mainly due to lower credit impairments. Foreign exchange effects negatively affected profit before impairment by SEK 40m.
The return on equity was 14.3 per cent (13.5) and the cost/income ratio was 0.41 (0.40).
Income decreased to SEK 11 604m (12 076). The main reason was lower net gains and losses on financial items, though lower net interest income contributed as well. Net commission income and other income increased and positively affected income. Foreign exchange effects reduced income by SEK 73m.
Net interest income decreased 2 per cent to SEK 6 714m (6 886), mainly due to lower deposit margins. Higher lending margins offset this, but not to the same extent. The decrease is also due to foreign exchange effects and the fact that the second quarter was positively affected by a SEK 103m one-off within Group Treasury. The resolution fund fee was lower in the third quarter and the quarter also had one more day than the second quarter, which positively affected net interest income.
Net commission income increased 11 per cent to SEK 3 246m (2 925), mainly due to higher income from asset management and cards. Asset management income was primarily affected by higher assets under management due to the rising equity prices. Card income benefited from a gradual recovery in the number of card transactions after the initial impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and was also seasonally higher.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 669m (1 398). The result stabilised after a volatile period of fluctuating values in the first and second quarters. Large Corporates & Institutions' client activity remained good despite a seasonally lower activity level. Revaluation of the trading book and derivative value adjustments (CVA/DVA) positively affected the result due to lower credit spreads. The shareholding in Enento, formerly Asiakastieto, was divested in its entirety, which negatively affected the quarterly result by SEK 110m. The shareholding in Visa was hedged at the end of the second quarter. In the third quarter half of Swedbank's holding of convertible preference shares in Visa was converted to liquid A shares. Due to the conversion, a value adjustment of SEK 91m for lack of liquidity in the preference shares was reversed, which positively affected the result.
Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures increased to SEK 975m (867). The increase was mainly affected by a higher result in Entercard as well as higher net insurance.
Expenses decreased 2 per cent to SEK 4 761m (4 843). Expenses decreased partly due to lower activity in connection with the summer vacation. An increase in the number of employees in the second and third quarters led to higher staff costs. Consulting expenses to manage money laundering related investigations rose SEK 20m to SEK 63m. Foreign exchange effects reduced expenses by SEK 33m.
Credit impairments decreased to SEK 425m (1 235) and related in large part to provisions within Large Corporates & Institutions. Swedish Banking reported recoveries in the quarter.
The tax expense amounted to SEK 1 155m (1 154) and the effective tax rate was 18.0 per cent (19.2). The lower tax rate was mainly due to tax deferred assets of SEK 130m attributable to previous years.
Swedbank's profit decreased to SEK 8 419m (15 281) due to higher expenses, including the Swedish FSA's administrative fine, higher credit impairments and lower net gains and losses on financial items. The table below shows a simplified income statement adjusted for the Swedish FSA's administrative fine.
| Income statement, | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Excl | |||
| administrative | |||
| fine | |||
| Total income | 33 912 | 33 912 | 34 004 |
| Total expenses | 18 974 | 14 974 | 14 435 |
| of which administrative fine | 4 000 | 0 | 0 |
| Credit impairment and impairment | 3 812 | 3 812 | 550 |
| Operating profit | 11 126 | 15 126 | 19 019 |
| Tax expense | 2 707 | 2 707 | 3 738 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of Swedbank AB |
8 419 | 12 419 | 15 269 |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| Return on equity, % | 7.8 | 12.7 | 15.3 |
| Cost/Income ratio | 0.56 | 0.44 | 0.42 |
| Foreign exchange effects reduced profit before | |||
| impairment by SEK 56m. | |||
| The return on equity was 7.8 per cent (15.3) and the | |||
| cost/income ratio was 0.56 (0.42). Adjusted for the Swedish FSA's administrative fine, the return on equity |
The return on equity was 7.8 per cent (15.3) and the cost/income ratio was 0.56 (0.42). Adjusted for the Swedish FSA's administrative fine, the return on equity was 12.7 per cent and the cost/income ratio was 0.44.
Income decreased to SEK 33 912m (34 004) and was negatively affected by lower net gains and losses on financial items and net commission income, but this was offset mainly by higher net interest income. Foreign exchange effects reduced income by SEK 96m.
Net interest income rose 4 per cent to SEK 20 286m (19 581). The increase was mainly due to a lower resolution fund fee and higher lending and deposit volumes.
Net commission income decreased 2 per cent to SEK 9 394m (9 569). Income primarily from cards decreased due to Covid-19, while asset management income increased due to a higher average volume of assets under management.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 1 745m (2 411). The main reason was a lower result within Large Corporates & Institutions, which was affected by revaluation in the trading book and derivative value adjustments (CVA/DVA). The appreciation in the value of the Visa and Enento shareholdings has also been lower this year.
Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures amounted to SEK 2 487m (2 433) and was stable.
Expenses increased to SEK 18 974m (14 435), mainly due to the Swedish FSA's administrative fine of SEK 4 000m. Adjusted for the administrative fine, expenses rose 4 per cent and were mainly affected by higher consulting expenses and staff costs. Consulting expenses to manage money laundering related investigations increased SEK 97m and other consulting expenses increased SEK 316m. Staff costs increased SEK 364m due to annual wage increases, higher pension expenses and a higher number of employees. Foreign exchange effects reduced expenses by SEK 41m.
Credit impairments increased to SEK 3 811 (481) against the backdrop of the deteriorating macroeconomic outlook in connection with the Covid-19 pandemic. A large part of the credit impairments was in Large Corporates & Institutions.
The tax expense amounted to SEK 2 707m (3 738). The effective tax rate was negatively affected by the Swedish FSA's administrative fine, which is not tax deductible, and positively by a deferred tax asset from previous years. Excluding the administrative fine and deferred tax asset, the adjusted effective tax rate was 19.9 per cent, against 19.7 per cent in the same period in 2019. The Group's effective tax rate is estimated at 19-21 per cent in the medium term.
| previous years. Excluding the administrative fine and deferred tax asset, the adjusted effective tax rate was |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19.9 per cent, against 19.7 per cent in the same period | ||||||
| in 2019. The Group's effective tax rate is estimated at | ||||||
| 19-21 per cent in the medium term. | ||||||
| The number of purchases with Swedbank cards in | ||||||
| Volume trend by product area | Sweden recovered after a drop in the spring. In the third | |||||
| Swedbank's main business is organised in three product | quarter there were 342 million card purchases, which | |||||
| areas: lending, payments and savings. | was 7 per cent lower than in the same quarter in 2019. | |||||
| In the Baltic countries there were 183 million card | ||||||
| Lending | purchases, which was 12 per cent above the level in the | |||||
| Total lending to the public, excluding repos and lending | third quarter of 2019. The stronger recovery in the Baltic | |||||
| to the Swedish National Debt Office, decreased by | countries compared to Sweden is partly due to stronger | |||||
| SEK 3bn to SEK 1 622bn (1 635) compared with the | structural growth in the Baltic card business. | |||||
| end of the second quarter 2020. Compared with the end | ||||||
| of the third quarter 2019 the increase was SEK 9bn, | The number of card transactions acquired by Swedbank | |||||
| corresponding to growth of 1 per cent. Foreign | is in line with the year-earlier period. In Sweden, | |||||
| Norway, Finland and Denmark there were 727 million | ||||||
| exchange effects positively affected lending by SEK 1bn | transactions in the quarter, down 1 per cent compared | |||||
| compared with the end of the second quarter 2020 and | with the same quarter in 2019. Transaction volumes | |||||
| negatively by SEK 8bn compared with the end of the | rose 1 per cent in the quarter compared with the same | |||||
| third quarter 2019. | period in 2019. In the Baltic countries the corresponding | |||||
| figure was 128 million transactions, up 7 per cent from | ||||||
| Loans to the public excl. the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase |
30 Sep | 30 Jun | 30 Sep | the previous year. | ||
| agreements, SEKbn | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Loans, private mortgage | 933 | 923 | 901 | Some of the sectors affected by the crisis such as hotels | ||
| of which Swedish Banking | 841 | 833 | 814 | and petrol clearly recovered in the third quarter. Others | ||
| of which Baltic Banking | 92 | 90 | 87 | such as travel, transport and restaurants have seen a | ||
| Loans, private other incl tenant-owner associations |
146 | 146 | 151 | smaller recovery, but are still at lower levels than last | ||
| of which Swedish Banking | 127 | 128 | 133 | year. Sectors where Covid-19 has had little impact such | ||
| of which Baltic Banking | 18 | 17 | 17 | as food and home electronics have continued to see | ||
| of which Large Corporates & Inst. | 1 | 1 | 1 | increased activity. | ||
| Loans, corporate | 543 | 556 | 561 | |||
| of which Swedish Banking | 243 | 243 | 253 | In Sweden there were 200 million domestic payments in | ||
| of which Baltic Banking | 80 | 81 | 84 | the third quarter, which is in line with the same period in | ||
| of which Large Corporates & Inst. Total |
220 1 622 |
232 1 625 |
224 1 613 |
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| Lending to mortgage customers within Swedish Banking | 2019. In the Baltic countries 97 million domestic | |||||
| increased SEK 8bn to SEK 841bn compared with the | payments were processed, an increase of 30 per cent | |||||
| end of the second quarter 2020. The market share in | year-over-year. Swedbank's market share of payments | |||||
| mortgages was 23 per cent (24). Other private lending, | through the Bankgiro system was 36 per cent. The | |||||
| number of international payments in Sweden was in line | ||||||
| including lending to tenant-owner associations was | with the same quarter in 2019 at 1.4 million. The Baltic | |||||
| unchanged in the quarter. | countries reported an increase in international payments |
Swedish consumer finance volume amounted to SEK 32bn (31), corresponding to a market share of about 8 per cent. Consumer credit includes unsecured loans as well as loans secured by a car or a boat.
Baltic Banking's mortgage volume increased 1 per cent in local currency to the equivalent of SEK 91bn.
The Baltic consumer credit portfolio increased 1 per cent in local currency to the equivalent of SEK 9bn at the end of the quarter.
Corporate lending in all business segments decreased SEK 13bn in the quarter, to SEK 543bn (556). In Sweden the market share was 17 per cent (17).
For more information on lending, see page 36 of the Fact book.
The total number of Swedbank cards in issue at the end of the quarter was 8.2 million, in line with the end of the second quarter. In Sweden 4.4 million cards were in
| issue and in the Baltic countries 3.8 million. During the quarter corporate card issuance grew 3 per cent and private card issuance 1 per cent compared with the |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| same quarter in 2019. | |||||||
| 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 30 Sep | |||||
| Number of cards | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| Issued cards, millon of which Sweden |
8.2 4.4 |
8.1 4.3 |
8.1 4.3 |
of which Sweden 4.4 4.3 4.3 of which Baltic countries 3.8 3.8 3.8 The number of purchases with Swedbank cards in Sweden recovered after a drop in the spring. In the third quarter there were 342 million card purchases, which was 7 per cent lower than in the same quarter in 2019. In the Baltic countries there were 183 million card purchases, which was 12 per cent above the level in the third quarter of 2019. The stronger recovery in the Baltic countries compared to Sweden is partly due to stronger structural growth in the Baltic card business.
In Sweden there were 200 million domestic payments in the third quarter, which is in line with the same period in 2019. In the Baltic countries 97 million domestic payments were processed, an increase of 30 per cent year-over-year. Swedbank's market share of payments through the Bankgiro system was 36 per cent. The number of international payments in Sweden was in line with the same quarter in 2019 at 1.4 million. The Baltic countries reported an increase in international payments of 12 per cent compared with the third quarter 2019 to 3.7 million.
Total deposits within the business segments – Swedish Banking, Baltic Banking and Large Corporates & Institutions – rose to SEK 1 075bn (1 049). Compared with the end of the third quarter 2019 the increase was SEK 142bn, corresponding to growth of 15 per cent. All business segments contributed to the year-over-year increase. Exchange rates positively affected deposits by SEK 1bn compared with the end of the second quarter 2020 and negatively by SEK 8bn compared with the end of the third quarter 2019. Total deposits from the public, including volumes attributable to Group Treasury, amounted to SEK 1 132bn (1 108).
| Deposits from the public excl. the Swedish National Debt Office and |
30 Sep | 30 Jun | 30 Sep | Assets under management, life | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| repurchase agreements, SEKbn | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Deposits, private | 577 | 568 | 527 | |||
| of which Swedish Banking | 419 | 416 | 387 | of which collective occupational | ||
| of which Baltic Banking | 158 | 152 | 140 | |||
| Deposits, corporate of which Swedish Banking |
555 208 |
540 197 |
430 180 |
|||
| of which Baltic Banking | 114 | 107 | 92 | |||
| of which Large Corporates & Inst. | 176 | 177 | 134 | |||
| of which Group Functions & Other | 57 | 59 | 24 | |||
| Total | 1 132 | 1 108 | 957 | Life insurance assets under management in the | ||
| Swedbank's deposits from private customers increased | Swedish operations increased 12 per cent in the third | |||||
| SEK 9bn in the quarter to SEK 577bn (568). | quarter to SEK 235bn on 30 September. Premium | |||||
| income, consisting of premium payments and capital | ||||||
| Corporate deposits in the business segments increased | transfers, amounted in the third quarter to SEK 4bn | |||||
| in total by SEK 17bn in the quarter. | (SEK 5bn in the second quarter). | |||||
| Swedbank's market share for household deposits in | For premium income excluding capital transfers | |||||
| Sweden was unchanged in the quarter at 19 per cent | Swedbank's market share in the second quarter was | |||||
| (19). The market share for corporate deposits | 6 per cent (6 per cent in the first quarter 2020). In the | |||||
| decreased to 15 per cent (16). For more information on | transfer market Swedbank's market share in the second | |||||
| deposits, see page 37 of the Fact book. | quarter was 9 per cent (10 per cent in the first quarter | |||||
| 2020). | ||||||
| Asset management, | 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 30 Sep | |||
| SEKbn | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | In Estonia and Lithuania Swedbank is the largest life | ||
| Total asset management | 1 609 | 1 499 | 1 488 | insurance company and in Latvia it is the fourth largest. | ||
| Assets under management | 1 155 | 1 064 | 1 033 | The premium payments market shares in the first | ||
| Assets under management, Robur | 1 153 | 1 064 | 1 027 | quarter were 48 per cent in Estonia, 26 per cent in | ||
| of which Sweden of which Baltic countries |
1 095 63 |
1 008 59 |
970 58 |
Lithuania and 21 per cent in Latvia. | ||
| of which eliminations | -5 | -3 | -1 | |||
| Assets under management, Other, Baltic | ||||||
| 2 0 |
6 | Credit and asset quality | ||||
| countries | 435 | 455 | After the drastic economic slowdown in the second | |||
| Discretionary asset management Assets under management in Swedbank Robur rose |
454 |
| Swedish National Debt Office and | 30 Sep | 30 Jun | 30 Sep | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| repurchase agreements, SEKbn | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| of which collective occupational | ||||||
| Life insurance assets under management in the | ||||||
| Swedbank's deposits from private customers increased | Swedish operations increased 12 per cent in the third | |||||
| SEK 9bn in the quarter to SEK 577bn (568). | ||||||
| quarter to SEK 235bn on 30 September. Premium | ||||||
| Corporate deposits in the business segments increased | income, consisting of premium payments and capital | |||||
| transfers, amounted in the third quarter to SEK 4bn | ||||||
| in total by SEK 17bn in the quarter. | (SEK 5bn in the second quarter). | |||||
| Sweden was unchanged in the quarter at 19 per cent (19). The market share for corporate deposits decreased to 15 per cent (16). For more information on deposits, see page 37 of the Fact book. Asset management, |
30 Sep | 30 Jun | 30 Sep | Swedbank's market share in the second quarter was 6 per cent (6 per cent in the first quarter 2020). In the transfer market Swedbank's market share in the second quarter was 9 per cent (10 per cent in the first quarter 2020). |
||
| SEKbn | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Total asset management | 1 609 | 1 499 | 1 488 | In Estonia and Lithuania Swedbank is the largest life | ||
| Assets under management | 1 155 | 1 064 | 1 033 | insurance company and in Latvia it is the fourth largest. | ||
| Assets under management, Robur | 1 153 | 1 064 | 1 027 | The premium payments market shares in the first | ||
| of which Sweden | 1 095 | 1 008 | 970 | quarter were 48 per cent in Estonia, 26 per cent in | ||
| of which Baltic countries | 63 | 59 | 58 | Lithuania and 21 per cent in Latvia. | ||
| of which eliminations | -5 | -3 | -1 | |||
| Assets under management, Other, Baltic | ||||||
| countries | 2 0 |
6 | Credit and asset quality | |||
| Discretionary asset management | 454 | 435 | 455 | After the drastic economic slowdown in the second | ||
| Assets under management in Swedbank Robur rose | quarter, a recovery began in the third quarter. Due to | |||||
| 8 per cent in the quarter to SEK 1 153bn (1 064) at 30 | continued uncertainty surrounding Covid-19, however, | |||||
| September, of which SEK 1 095bn (1 008) related to the | ||||||
| Swedish business and SEK 63bn (59) to the Baltic | the economy remains dependent on government | |||||
| support and recovery is expected to be slow and | ||||||
| business. The increases in both Sweden and the Baltic | uneven in the near term. Parts of the economy are still | |||||
| countries were partly due to value appreciation and | heavily affected by restrictions and concerns about the |
Assets under management in Swedbank Robur rose 8 per cent in the quarter to SEK 1 153bn (1 064) at 30 September, of which SEK 1 095bn (1 008) related to the Swedish business and SEK 63bn (59) to the Baltic business. The increases in both Sweden and the Baltic countries were partly due to value appreciation and partly to net fund inflows.
Net flows in the Swedish fund market were positive after the spring's outflows and amounted to SEK 38bn (41) in the quarter. The largest inflow,
SEK 25bn, was to actively managed equity funds. Index, mixed and fixed income funds all had net inflows while hedge funds accounted for an outflow of SEK 1bn.
Net inflow improved for Swedbank Robur's Swedish fund business and amounted to SEK 8bn (4) in the quarter. Primarily the institutional management business turned from negative to positive net flows. Sales via Swedbank, the savings banks and third party distribution also had net inflows in the quarter.
Actively managed equity funds had the largest inflows at SEK 8bn, with tech funds performing especially well. Mixed funds accounted for SEK 1bn in inflows at the same time that index-linked equity funds had equally as much in outflows.
The net inflow in the Baltic countries remained stable at SEK 1bn (1).
By assets under management Swedbank Robur is the largest player in the Swedish and Baltic fund markets. As of 30 September, the market share in Sweden was 21 per cent. The market shares in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania were 40, 41 and 37 per cent respectively.
| 30 Sep 2020 |
30 Jun 2020 |
30 Sep 2019 |
Assets under management, life insurance SEKbn |
30 Sep 2020 |
30 Jun 2020 |
30 Sep 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | 235 | 218 | 209 | |||
| of which collective occupational pensions |
119 | 110 | 103 | |||
| of which endowment insurance | 76 | 69 | 68 | |||
| of which occupational pensions | 30 | 29 | 28 | |||
| of which other Baltic countries |
10 7 |
10 6 |
10 6 |
|||
| Life insurance assets under management in the Swedish operations increased 12 per cent in the third quarter to SEK 235bn on 30 September. Premium income, consisting of premium payments and capital |
After the drastic economic slowdown in the second quarter, a recovery began in the third quarter. Due to continued uncertainty surrounding Covid-19, however, the economy remains dependent on government support and recovery is expected to be slow and uneven in the near term. Parts of the economy are still heavily affected by restrictions and concerns about the coronavirus's continued spread, with hospitality and entertainment among the most vulnerable sectors. There is also a risk that previously hidden effects will become visible when temporary support from the authorities and banks is phased out.
Swedbank continues to support individuals and businesses with amortisation exemptions as well as companies in need of liquidity with expanded loan facilities. The number of new applications dropped in the third quarter, however, and granted volumes are only marginally higher than at the end of the second quarter. Utilisation of available loan facilities decreased in the quarter as a number of large corporate customers repaid previously utilised amounts.
In the third quarter Swedbank's credit impairments amounted to SEK 425m (SEK 1 235m in the second quarter), mainly due to increased provisions for a few oil-related commitments within Large Corporates & Institutions. According to IFRS 9, forward-looking macro scenarios have to be updated continuously, and this was again done in the third quarter. Indications of improved economic conditions led to a slightly more positive macroeconomic forecast than earlier, which has a positive effect in the models. Against the backdrop of the continued uncertainty about Covid-19, including the risk we are now seeing that more countries will be forced to reintroduce restrictions, the bank is making an expert adjustment to account for these effects.
All in all, the credit impairment ratio in the third quarter was 0.10 per cent (0.28). The share of loans in stage 3 (gross) was 0.75 per cent (0.81) and the provision ratio for loans in stage 3 was 46 per cent (44). For more information on asset quality, see pages 39–44 of the Fact book and note 11.
| Credit impairments | ||
|---|---|---|
Oil prices recovered after falling in the spring but are still at a lower level than before Covid-19. Demand remains dampened as does the outlook for the oil sector in general. Swedbank's oil-related portfolio is small, and the ongoing reduction and restructuring of the portfolio continues. In the third quarter additional individual provisions were deemed necessary for a few exposures.
The Swedish housing market has shown resilience during the pandemic. After the initial uncertainty in March and April, the market has recovered, and prices have risen. The coming year is expected to be stable with unchanged or slightly rising prices. Continued low interest rates and demand from a growing population are supporting factors, offset at the same time by a weaker economy and unemployment concerns.
The quality of Swedbank's mortgage portfolio, which accounts for just over half of total lending, is high and historical credit impairments are very low. Customers' long-term repayment capacity is a critical factor and ensures high quality and low risks for both the customer and the bank. The average loan-to-value ratios for the mortgage portfolio are 54 per cent in Sweden, 49 per cent in Estonia, 77 per cent in Latvia and 56 per cent in Lithuania. For more information, see pages 45-46 of the Fact book.
The commercial real estate market has varied by segment during the Covid-19 pandemic. Investors have shifted focus to more stable property segments – residential, public and logistics – which have not been greatly affected by the pandemic. Retail and hotel properties have been negatively affected by increased vacancies and the weakened repayment capacity of many tenants.
Swedbank's lending in property management accounts for approximately 15 per cent of the total loan portfolio and is mainly to real estate companies with strong finances and good collateral with low loan-to-value ratios. Less cyclical segments with low risk such as residential and public properties as well as logistics properties in prime locations account for about 40 per cent of the real estate portfolio. Swedbank's lending to retail and hotel properties represents a small share of the total loan volume in property management. Swedbank focuses its lending on commercial properties with stable cash flows and the customer's long-term ability to repay interest and amortisation. Loan-to-value ratios in lending to property management companies are generally low and average 57 per cent (58) in Sweden.
by business segment Q3 Q2 Q3 SEKm 2020 2020 2019 Swedish Banking -140 432 27 Baltic Banking 43 56 10 Estonia 35 51 -9 Latvia 10 -3 5 Lithuania -2 8 14 Large Corporates & Institutions 521 740 117 Group Functions & Other 1 7 0 Total 425 1235 154 The Covid-19 pandemic is considered a critical risk for the bank, its employees and customers. Despite the pandemic, the bank has fully maintained its operations. The bank has taken a number of measures to reduce the risk of the virus's spread, protect customers and employees, and ensure customer service. In response to the pandemic, the bank has improved its preparedness e.g. by updating continuity plans. The bank has given employees more opportunity to work from home, allocated resources to ensure continuity in operations, and activated a crisis management unit to manage operational risks and reduce the risk of disruptions.
A number of less serious IT incidents occurred in the third quarter, which caused brief disruptions. Swedbank is working continuously to ensure a high level of availability for its customers.
Swedbank's funding in the quarter was dominated by continued growth in deposits and a benchmark issue of senior unsecured debt in USD. In addition, the bank issued a small volume of covered bonds. The bank's leverage ratio increased in the quarter and liquidity is at a high and stable level.
During the year Swedbank has participated in central banks' various liquidity programmes and depending on our customers' needs the bank will also consider future participation. Swedbank has maintained sufficient liquidity and does not need government support.
Maturities in the calendar year 2020 amount to SEK 165bn calculated from the beginning of the year. The total issuance need for the full-year 2020 is expected to be lower compared with 2019. In the first nine months of 2020 Swedbank issued SEK 74bn in long-term debt, of which SEK 13bn in the third quarter. The issuance need is affected by future maturities and changes in deposit volumes and lending growth and is therefore adjusted over the course of the year. As of 30 September, outstanding short-term funding and commercial paper included in debt securities in issue amounted to SEK 158bn (SEK 185bn as of 30 June). Available cash and balances with central banks and reserves with the Swedish National Debt Office amounted to SEK 389bn (377). The liquidity reserve as of 30 September amounted to SEK 563bn (607). The Group's liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) was 153 per cent (164) and for EUR, USD and SEK was 241, 164 and 121 per cent respectively. The net stable funding ratio (NSFR) was 124 per cent (125). For more information on funding and liquidity, see notes 14-16 on pages 55-71 of the Fact book.
There were no changes in Swedbank's ratings in the third quarter. For more information on the ratings, see page 71 of the Fact book.
Capital ratio and capital requirement The Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio increased to 16.8 per cent (16.4) in the third quarter. The total Common Equity Tier 1 capital requirement was 13.0 per cent (13.0) of the risk exposure amount (REA). Common Equity Tier 1 capital increased to SEK
116.4bn (113.4), mainly due to the quarterly profit after the estimated dividend.
Change in Common Equity Tier 1 capital, Swedbank consolidated situation
Total REA decreased to SEK 691.5bn (692.4).
REA for credit risk excluding FX decreased in the quarter by SEK 1.1bn. The decrease is mainly due to a lower volume of other assets and shorter corporate exposure maturities. The decrease was partly offset by higher lending in the quarter.
REA for market risk increased in the quarter by SEK 0.8bn to SEK 20.3bn (19.5). REA for credit value adjustments increased SEK 0.5bn to SEK 5.5bn (5.0), mainly due to increased exposures.
Additional REA according to article 3 of CRR and model updates reduced REA by SEK 1.2bn. In the quarter the LGD model was updated, which increased REA for credit risk by SEK 20.8bn.
Previously, capital in the form of REA according to article 3 of CRR of SEK 16.3bn had been allocated for the expected effects of the LGD model update, which has now been reversed. The quarterly review of REA for PD article 3 in CRR resulted in a decrease in REA of SEK 5.0bn. Other effects in article 3 CRR reduced REA by SEK 0.7bn.
The leverage ratio was 4.8 per cent (4.5). The ratio increased due to slightly higher Tier 1 capital and lower total assets at the end of the third quarter 2020.
In September 2020 the Swedish FSA proposed amended rules and a change in the application of banks' capital requirements. The change is based on the proposed amendments to the capital adequacy rules resulting from the implementation of the EU's banking package.
The proposal means among other things changes in how the Pillar 2 requirement is determined. According to the proposal, the Swedish FSA will set a Pillar 2 requirement and announce guidance for the capital it thinks banks should hold over and above the capital requirement to cover risks and manage future financial stresses.
Another proposed change is an expansion of the combined buffer requirement to include an O-SII buffer corresponding to 1% of REA.
In the proposal the Swedish FSA also gives its view of how a leverage ratio requirement should be introduced. The minimum leverage ratio requirement is 3% of the leverage exposure amount. In addition, the Swedish FSA will announce another leverage ratio requirement in the form of guidance.
The leverage ratio requirement will be met in parallel with the risk-based requirements, and for Swedbank the Swedish FSA estimates that the total leverage ratio requirement will be lower than the risk-based capital requirements. All in all, the Swedish FSA expects the amended application to essentially leave the capital requirements' nominal level unchanged.
The changes in the O-SII buffer will primarily be implemented at the same time that the amended Capital Buffers Act (2014:966) enters into force. The systemic risk charge in Pillar 2 will be removed when the amended Credit Institutions and Securities Companies (Special Supervision) Act (2014:968) enters into force. A decision on Pillar 2 requirements and information on Pillar 2 guidance will be announced after the first evaluation and review, which will be conducted once the amended supervisory act has entered into force. According to the Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on supervisory requirements for credit institutions and securities companies, the minimum leverage ratio requirement will be applied as of 28 June 2021.
In January 2020 the Swedish FSA decided to increase the capital requirements on bank loans for commercial real estate. The actions were justified by the gradual increase in lending for commercial real estate to a level that represents a potential risk to financial stability. The capital requirement is expected to be introduced in the fourth quarter 2020 and means that the difference between the bank's average risk weights for commercial real estate and the risk weights that the FSA announced will be compensated through an add-on in Pillar 2. For commercial real estate the Swedish FSA set the average risk weight at 35 per cent and for commercial residential real estate at 25 per cent. According to the Swedish FSA, Swedbank's total capital requirement is thereby expected to increase 0.7 percentage points and Common Equity Tier 1 capital 0.5 percentage points.
In December 2019 the committee of inquiry appointed by the Swedish Ministry for Finance presented a proposal on the implementation of a collection of EU regulations, known as the banking package. The committee of inquiry's proposal includes an update of the Swedish Resolution Act, to harmonise Swedish law with the EU directive, called BRRD2. When the final amended law takes effect, Swedbank's issuance of eligible liabilities (e.g. senior non-preferred debt) may be affected. The amended law will take effect by 28 December 2020 and the changes related to the own funds and eligible liabilities requirement will be phased in. The phase-in will be completed by 1 January 2024.
In November 2018 the Swedish FSA published a memorandum explaining its view of the European Banking Authority's (EBA) updated guidelines on banks' internal risk rating based models. In the memorandum the Swedish FSA states that Swedish banks must analyse their internal rating based models to ensure that they continue to live up to the updated requirements. Implementation of the new guidelines must be completed by the end of 2021.
On 9 July it was announced that Charlotte Rydin will become the new Chief Legal Officer and Head of Group Legal and that Jon Lidefelt will become the Head of Baltic Banking. Charlotte Rydin comes from Alecta, where she held the position of Chief Legal Officer. Jon Lidefelt served as acting Head of Baltic Banking since the start of the year.
On 17 July it was announced that Gregori Karamouzis will become Head of Group Treasury and that Annie Ho was appointed Head of Investor Relations. Gregori Karamouzis was formerly Head of Investor Relations.
On 18 September Swedbank received notification from the Swedish FSA that the authority is investigating Swedbank for suspected breaches of the regulation on market abuse. The investigation encompasses the period 20 September 2018 until 20 February 2019 and pertains to disclosure of insider information and the obligation to establish an insider list (articles 17 and 18) in connection with the disclosure of suspected money laundering within the company.
In September additional steps were taken to transition to more sustainable funds. Among other things, Robur ensured that it's Access Edge funds are managed in line with the Paris Agreement. In addition, Robur's Råvarufond was converted to a new themed fund focusing on solar, wind and energy transition.
On 5 October it was announced that Swedbank's Annual General Meeting will be held on Thursday, 25 March 2021. The Nomination Committee consists of the following persons:
During the past 18 months Swedbank has through a comprehensive programme tracked historical shortcomings connected to the anti-money laundering and terrorist financing (AML/CTF) measures in the bank. External reporting of this programme concluded in the third quarter. In the fourth quarter the bank will deliver on the measures that the Swedish and Estonian FSAs
have required. Subsequently the remaining parts of the 244-point plan will be addressed in the bank's operations.
For the group-wide action plan follow-up reports are compiled on a monthly basis for the Board of Directors. The plan initially held 132 points and in the third quarter expanded to 244. Measures have been added based on decisions by the Swedish and Estonian FSAs and the findings of the Clifford Chance investigation, and this year's priority is to remedy the shortcomings identified by the Swedish and Estonian FSAs.
The plan is proceeding well, but work has been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. During the quarter 28 points were completed, and so far the total number of completed points in the plan is 145. At the end of September 99 points remained. As planned, 63 will be completed in 2020.The remaining 36 points will be implemented in coming years.
Examples of activities during the quarter:
An external consultancy firm will perform an annual AML maturity assessment in the coming three years. The assessment started with an initial analysis and identification of a suggested target for Swedbank. The first analysis phase concluded that Swedbank has maintained a fast pace in remediating historical shortcomings.
In addition to the 244-point Group-wide plan, Swedbank has during the past 18 months conducted an assessment of the bank's culture, corporate governance, internal steering and control in the Group.
In addition to strengthening oversight, steering and control, the corporate governance review at Group level will also ensure synergies. Important areas are for example allocation of roles, responsibilities, and principles for reporting and escalation.
The change in corporate governance is now in an execution phase, with several ongoing subprojects and workstreams. An evaluation of the Baltic Banking governance structure and the governance framework process is underway as well. The subproject for Baltic Banking will also ensure that steering and control of the business area are strengthened, both within the subsidiary banks themselves and from the parent company.
The Board of Directors plays an active role through the Governance Committee formed at the beginning of the year.
A compliance transformation programme has also been launched. It will ensure that the Group has robust
processes and that the Group compliance function proactively ensures compliance with regulatory requirements. The programme encompasses findings from the FSAs and Clifford Chance around Swedbank's internal structure regarding first- and second-line responsibilities.
The Swedish and Estonian FSAs presented their investigations of Swedbank in March 2020. Swedbank paid an administrative fine of SEK 4 bn to the Swedish FSA. In November, the bank will report back to the Estonian FSA on measures that it had imposed on the Estonian subsidiary bank.
Part of the Estonian FSA's investigation was handed over to the Estonian Prosecutor's Office, which is investigating whether money laundering or other criminal activities have taken place in the Estonian bank. This investigation is ongoing.
In September Swedbank received notification from the Swedish FSA that the authority was investigating the bank for suspected breaches of the regulation on market abuse (MAR). The investigation encompasses the period 20 September 2018 until 20 February 2019 and pertains to disclosure of insider information and the obligation to establish an insider list (articles 17 and 18) in connection with the disclosure of suspected money laundering within the bank.
During the quarter the news site Buzzfeed published documents leaked from US authorities to which US banks report according to regulations. Swedbank noted that transactions related to Swedbank were mentioned. We are following media reports on this issue; so far what has been reported are transactions that were included in the Clifford Chance report. Swedbank files this type of report with the supervisory authorities in all markets where we are active.
The US authorities continue to investigate Swedbank's historical work within the AML area and historical disclosure of information. The investigations are progressing and Swedbank is, through US legal advisors, dialoguing with all relevant investigating authorities. Currently, it is not possible to assess when the investigations will be finalised or the potential outcome.
No significant events have occurred after 30 September 2020.
| Swedish Banking | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Good growth in mortgage volumes, but slightly lower combined deposit and lending margins |
||||||||
| Stronger net commission income due to higher income from cards and asset management |
||||||||
| Stronger login security for the Internet Bank and simplified loan application process |
||||||||
| Income statement | ||||||||
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | ||||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Net interest income | 4 063 | 4 178 | -3 | 3 987 | 2 | 12 425 | 12 161 | 2 |
| Net commission income | 2 015 | 1 829 | 10 | 2 041 | -1 | 5 822 | 5 837 | 0 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 104 | 93 | 12 | 107 | -3 | 260 | 328 | -21 |
| Other income1) | 525 | 360 | 46 | 482 | 9 | 1 173 | 1 261 | -7 |
| Total income | 6 707 | 6 460 | 4 | 6 617 | 1 | 19 680 | 19 587 | 0 |
| Staff costs | 768 | 759 | 1 | 720 | 7 | 2 290 | 2 214 | 3 |
| Variable staff costs | 17 | 11 | 55 | 22 | -23 | 31 | 42 | -26 |
| Other expenses | 1 674 | 1 664 | 1 | 1 440 | 16 | 4 852 | 4 316 | 12 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 13 14 |
-7 | 58 | -78 | 41 | 218 | -81 | |
| Total expenses | 2 472 | 2 448 | 1 | 2 240 | 10 | 7 214 | 6 790 | 6 |
| Profit before impairment | 4 235 | 4 012 | 6 | 4 377 | -3 | 12 466 | 12 797 | -3 |
| Credit impairment | -140 | 432 | 27 | 665 | 144 | |||
| Operating profit | 4 375 | 3 580 | 22 | 4 350 | 1 | 11 801 | 12 653 | -7 |
| Tax expense | 855 | 723 | 18 | 837 | 2 | 2 344 | 2 480 | -5 |
| Profit for the period | 3 520 | 2 857 | 23 | 3 513 | 0 | 9 457 | 10 173 | -7 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of | ||||||||
| Swedbank AB | 3 519 | 2 858 | 23 | 3 511 | 0 | 9 457 | 10 161 | -7 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1 | -1 | 2 | -50 | 0 | 12 | ||
| Return on allocated equity, % | 20.6 | 17.0 | 21.6 | 18.8 | 21.0 | |||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 193 | 196 | 212 | 193 | 212 | |||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | -0.05 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.02 | |||
| Cost/income ratio | 0.37 | 0.38 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.35 | |||
| Loans, SEKbn2) | 1 211 | 1 204 | 1 | 1 200 | 1 | 1 211 | 1 200 | 1 |
| Deposits, SEKbn2) | 627 | 613 | 2 | 567 | 11 | 627 | 567 | 11 |
| Full-time employees | 3 936 | 3 843 | 2 | 3 662 | 7 | 3 936 | 3 662 | 7 |
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income statement. | ||||||||
| 2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements. | ||||||||
| Result | ||||||||
| Third quarter 2020 compared with second quarter |
Swedish Banking's profit increased to SEK 3 519m (2 858), mainly due to higher commission income and other income and lower credit impairments.
Net interest income decreased 3 per cent to SEK 4 063m (4 178). Lower market interest rates had a negative effect on deposit margins. This was offset to some extent by higher lending margins as well as higher lending and deposit volumes.
Household mortgage increased SEK 8bn to SEK 841bn in the quarter. Lending to tenant-owner associations decreased SEK 1bn to SEK 95bn. Corporate lending decreased SEK 1bn to SEK 243bn, mainly driven by lower volumes in the property management and retail sectors.
Deposits increased to SEK 627bn (613), of which household deposits increased SEK 3bn and corporate deposits SEK 11bn.
Net commission income increased 10 per cent to SEK 2 015m (1 829), mainly due to higher income from cards and asset management.
Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures increased, mainly due to a higher profit share from Entercard and higher net insurance.
Expenses increased 1 per cent to SEK 2 472m (2 448), mainly due to higher staff costs, primarily in the compliance area. Consulting expenses were slightly lower in the quarter.
During the quarter credit impairments were positive at SEK 140m, mainly due to lower provisions in certain hard-hit sectors. In the second quarter credit impairments amounted to SEK 432m.
Profit decreased to SEK 9 457m (10 161), mainly due to higher expenses and credit impairments.
Net interest income increased 2 per cent to SEK 12 425m (12 161). Higher average market interest rates positively affected net interest income on deposits but were offset in part by lower lending margins. A lower resolution fee also contributed to the increase.
Net commission income was stable at SEK 5 822m (5 837). Higher income from asset management was offset by lower income from cards.
Other income including the share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures decreased mainly due to a lower profit share from Entercard.
Expenses increased 6 per cent to SEK 7 214m (6 790), mainly due to increased compliance costs.
As a result of the continued economic slowdown and uncertainty in the period, credit impairments increased to SEK 665m (144).
During the quarter we continued to develop our services and products for both private and corporate customers. The ID function used for logins was improved to further strengthen stability for both private and corporate customers. Private customers now can also chat with the bank by mobile phone to get help with their questions. When ordering a new card, private customers can track the process digitally. The mobile app for young people has been integrated into the private customers app while maintaining functionality. Soon customers under 18 will also be able to link their debit card to Apple Pay. On the corporate side, the loan application process was simplified so that it can be completed digitally. We also launched a Swish service that enables immediate payments to private customers. Swedbank had already offered an integrated accounting function for corporate customers, which they now can also use through the Internet Bank.
We continued to help our customers manage the consequences of Covid-19 in the quarter with advice and information on the bank's services and opportunities to apply for government support. In late September the government decided to extend its credit guarantee programme for small and medium-sized enterprises affected by the coronavirus until 31
December 2020. During the quarter private and corporate customers were again able to apply for amortisation exemptions for mortgages and other loans. The number of applications has substantially dropped among both private and corporate customers.
During the quarter we received the results of this year's external customer satisfaction survey, the Swedish Quality Index (SQI), where around 200 private customers and 200 corporate customers from Swedbank participated. Compared with 2019, the result improved slightly among both private and corporate customers. We are continuing to improve our availability and service, as well as develop our product and service range to better suit customers.
In July Sweden's largest solar park was up and running in Linköping. The park is a collaborative effort between Swedbank, Alight, Infranode and Tekniska verken i Linköping to more sustainably supply energy in Sweden. Swedbank will buy all the electricity produced by the park as part of an effort to reduce our climate impact.
AML work is continuing within the framework of the action plan that was previously presented and is continuing according to plan. Centralisation of the KYC process was completed and capacity and competence were expanded. The business area continued to invest in the development of processes and systems support. The new model to classify customers' risk category was updated to take more factors into consideration.
Mikael Björknert Head of Swedish Banking
Sweden is Swedbank's largest market, with around 4 million private customers and over 250 000 corporate customers. This makes Swedbank Sweden's largest bank by number of customers. Through digital channels, the Telephone Bank and our branches, and through the cooperation with the savings banks and franchisees, we are always available. Swedbank is part of the local community. Branch managers have a strong mandate to act in their local communities. The bank's presence and engagement are expressed in various ways. A project called "Young Jobs", which has created thousands of trainee positions for young people, has played an important part in recent years. Swedbank has 160 branches in Sweden.
| Baltic Banking | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Increased lending and deposits in the quarter |
||||||||
| Lower net interest income mainly due to lower deposit margins |
||||||||
| New service launched to encourage savings |
||||||||
| Income statement | ||||||||
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | ||||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Net interest income | 1 309 | 1 409 | -7 | 1 345 | -3 | 4 088 | 3 874 | 6 |
| Net commission income | 620 | 581 | 7 | 664 | -7 | 1 824 | 1 956 | -7 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 91 | 99 | -8 | 101 | -10 | 237 | 303 | -22 |
| Other income1) | 212 | 249 | -15 | 222 | -5 | 645 | 632 | 2 |
| Total income | 2 232 | 2 338 | -5 | 2 332 | -4 | 6 794 | 6 765 | 0 |
| Staff costs | 291 | 278 | 5 | 284 | 2 | 837 | 783 | 7 |
| Variable staff costs | 9 | 8 | 13 | 15 | -40 | 25 | 46 | -46 |
| Other expenses Depreciation/amortisation |
548 43 |
495 43 |
11 0 |
517 44 |
6 -2 |
1 546 129 |
1 472 130 |
5 -1 |
| Total expenses | 891 | 824 | 8 | 860 | 4 | 2 537 | 2 431 | 4 |
| Profit before impairment | 1 341 | 1 514 | -11 | 1 472 | -9 | 4 257 | 4 334 | -2 |
| Impairment of tangible assets | 1 | 0 | 2 | -50 | 1 | 3 | -67 | |
| Credit impairment | 43 | 56 | -23 | 10 | 245 | 6 | ||
| Operating profit | 1 297 | 1 458 | -11 | 1 460 | -11 | 4 011 | 4 325 | -7 |
| Tax expense | 215 | 240 | 208 | 674 | 616 | |||
| 1 082 | 1 218 | -10 -11 |
1 252 | 3 -14 |
3 337 | 3 709 | 9 -10 |
|
| Profit for the period | 1 218 | -11 | 1 252 | -14 | 3 337 | 3 709 | -10 | |
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of | ||||||||
| Swedbank AB | 1 082 | 19.4 | 17.2 | 19.3 | ||||
| Return on allocated equity, % | 16.7 | 18.9 | 70 | 81 | ||||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 70 | 72 | 81 | 0.00 | ||||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.17 | ||||
| Cost/income ratio | 0.40 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.36 | |||
| Loans, SEKbn2) | 190 | 187 | 2 | 188 | 1 | 190 | 188 | 1 |
| Deposits, SEKbn2) | 272 | 259 | 5 | 232 | 17 | 272 | 232 | 17 |
| Full-time employees | 3 619 | 3 595 | 1 | 3 556 | 2 | 3 619 | 3 556 | 2 |
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income statement. 2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements. |
||||||||
| Result | Net commission income increased 9 per cent in local |
Profit in the third quarter amounted to SEK 1 082m (1 218). Profit decreased in local currency due to lower income and higher expenses, partly offset by lower credit impairments. Foreign exchange effects reduced profit by SEK 28m.
Net interest income decreased 5 per cent in local currency. Mortgage margins and margins on corporate lending were unchanged in the quarter. Deposit margins, on the other hand, decreased. Foreign exchange effects negatively affected net interest income by SEK 34m.
Lending increasede 1 per cent in the quarter in local currency. Corporate lending was stable while household lending increased 2 per cent. Foreign exchange effects positively contributed SEK 1.4bn.
Deposits increased 4 per cent in local currency due to growth in both corporate and private deposits in the quarter. Foreign exchange effects positively affected income by SEK 2bn.
Net commission income increased 9 per cent in local currency in the quarter, mainly related to higher commission income from cards driven by higher customer activity.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased 6 per cent in local currency, mainly due to unrealised gains in asset management in the previous quarter.
Other income decreased 12 per cent in local currency, mainly due to higher insurance claims in the quarter.
Expenses increased 11 per cent in local currency, largely due to increased staff costs related to work to strengthen anti-money laundering functions as well as work to improve KYC processes.
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 43m (56) in the third quarter, mainly driven by expert adjustments in sectors hard hit by the pandemic. Underlying credit quality remains high.
Profit decreased to SEK 3 337m (3 709), mainly due to increased expenses and credit impairments, which were partly offset by higher income. Foreign exchange effects negatively affected the result by SEK 3m.
Net interest income rose 6 per cent in local currency, largely due to increased lending volumes. Foreign exchange effects positively affected net interest income by SEK 1m.
Lending increased 3 per cent in local currency. Household lending increased 7 per cent at the same time that corporate lending decreased 2 per cent. Foreign exchange effects reduced lending growth by SEK 3bn.
Deposits grew 19 per cent in local currency. Deposits increased in all markets. Foreign exchange effects negatively contributed SEK 4.3bn.
Net commission income decreased 7 per cent in local currency, mainly due to lower income from cards and asset management. Changing consumption patterns and lower management fees due to Covid-19 explain the decrease.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased 22 per cent in local currency, largely due to higher unrealised losses in the asset management and insurance businesses.
Other income increased 2 per cent in local currency due to an improved result in the insurance operations.
Expenses rose 4 per cent in local currency, largely due to higher staff costs and expenses related to AML work as well as improved customer due diligence. Consulting expenses and investments in digital solutions increased as well.
As a result of the continued economic slowdown and uncertainty in the period, credit impairments increased to SEK 245m, compared with SEK 6m in the equivalent period in 2019.
In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, the industrywide agreement on concessions and support that banks offer their customers was extended until the end of September. Demand for amortisation exemptions declined during the quarter. Some customers who were granted exemptions have now begun to amortise according to their previous amortisation schedule.
Several new services were launched in the quarter. We now offer a service that allows private customers to join Swedbank digitally. The solution gives those over 18 access to the bank's services simply by using valid digital ID tools such as Smart ID and without having to visit our branches. The option to become a customer digitally has been well received in all markets. Since current circumstances dictate that we book all branch meetings with customers in advance, we have added a reservation tool to our home page that allows even
those who are not yet customers to book a meeting. In the third quarter more than 80 000 meetings were held booked through digital channels. The Easy Saver solution was also introduced in the digital channels during the quarter. This lets customers set savings goals and, with the help of automated savings in connection with card purchases, reach these goals. The service has been well received and at present over 180 000 customers are using it.
During the quarter we launched a new sustainability loan for our private customers. They can now borrow up to EUR 20 000, without collateral, at lower fixed annual interest rates to purchase and install solar panels. We have signed agreements with more than 30 solar panel suppliers, and the first agreements have now also been signed with our customers. In asset management we are trying to manage assets according to sustainable principles and at present nearly 79 per cent of the pension assets under management in Latvia are invested in accordance with the bank's most extensive sustainability criteria.
Swedbank continued in the quarter to actively support charities in all three Baltic countries. In the third quarter Swedbank supported Latvia's largest opinion festival , LAMPA, by leading panel discussions on financial literacy and investments. In Estonia a new donation campaign was launched for organisations that help to solve health problems. In Lithuania Swedbank's employees participated during the summer in a voluntary initiative called "We Care", in which around 60 groups and nearly 600 employees did charity work.
In the quarter, to combat money laundering we continued to strengthen the internal control framework as well as raise the level of competence and risk awareness in the organisation. In addition to meeting the requirements placed by the Estonian FSA on the bank, our aim is to further improve quality and efficiency in AML work by strengthening capacity and competence within the entire organisation. The compliance unit has therefore been given additional resources and competence to ensure it can take overarching responsibility for this work.
Jon Lidefelt Head of Baltic Banking
Swedbank is the largest bank by number of customers in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, with around 3.2 million private customers and around 300 000 corporate customers. According to surveys, Swedbank is also the most loved brand in the Baltic countries. Through digital channels (Telephone Bank, Internet Bank and Mobile Bank) and branches, the bank is always available. Swedbank is part of the local community. Its local social engagement is expressed in many ways, with initiatives to promote education, entrepreneurship and social welfare. Swedbank has 24 branches in Estonia, 26 in Latvia and 42 in Lithuania.
| Large Corporates & Institutions | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower income due to lower net gains and losses on financial items |
||||||||
| Net commission income rose due to higher income from asset management card |
||||||||
| Joint Lead Manager for the Kingdom of Sweden's first green bond issue |
||||||||
| Income statement | ||||||||
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | ||||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Net interest income | 925 | 1 007 | -8 | 941 | -2 | 2 892 | 2 838 | 2 |
| Net commission income Net gains and losses on financial items |
610 503 |
541 1 033 |
13 -51 |
560 312 |
9 61 |
1 787 1 220 |
1 693 1 534 |
6 -20 |
| Other income1) | 29 | 39 | -26 | 60 | -52 | 91 | 110 | -17 |
| Total income | 2 067 | 2 620 | -21 | 1 873 | 10 | 5 990 | 6 175 | -3 |
| Staff costs | 534 | 553 | -3 | 511 | 5 | 1 679 | 1 596 | 5 |
| Variable staff costs | 14 | 0 | 47 | -70 | 40 | 166 | -76 | |
| Other expenses | 360 | 352 | 2 | 359 | 0 | 1 090 | 1 087 | 0 |
| Depreciation/amortisation Total expenses |
61 969 |
62 967 |
-2 0 |
58 975 |
5 -1 |
183 2 992 |
172 3 021 |
6 -1 |
| Profit before impairment | 1 098 | 1 653 | -34 | 898 | 22 | 2 998 | 3 154 | -5 |
| Impairment of intangible assets | 0 | 0 | 66 | 0 | 66 | |||
| Credit impairment | 521 | 740 | -30 | 117 | 2 888 | 330 | ||
| Operating profit | 577 | 913 | -37 | 715 | -19 | 110 | 2 758 | -96 |
| Tax expense | -41 | 175 | 152 | -418 | 636 | |||
| Profit for the period | 618 | 738 | -16 | 563 | 10 | 528 | 2 122 | -75 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of Swedbank AB |
618 | 738 | -16 | 563 | 10 | 528 | 2 122 | -75 |
| Return on allocated equity, % | 7.3 | 8.9 | 8.1 | 2.2 | 10.5 | |||
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 126 | 133 | 168 | 126 | 168 | |||
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.57 | 0.89 | 0.15 | 1.30 | 0.16 | |||
| Cost/income ratio | 0.47 | 0.37 | 0.52 | 0.50 | 0.49 | |||
| Loans, SEKbn2) | 221 | 234 | -6 | 225 | -2 | 221 | 225 | -2 |
| Deposits, SEKbn2) | 176 | 176 | 0 | 134 | 31 | 176 | 134 | 31 |
| Full-time employees | 2 351 | 2 345 | 0 | 2 263 | 4 | 2 351 | 2 263 | 4 |
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income statement. | ||||||||
| 2) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements. | ||||||||
| Credit impairments amounted to SEK 521m (740) in the | ||||||||
| Result | third quarter. Market conditions for our oil-related | |||||||
| Third quarter 2020 compared with second quarter | counterparties remain challenging and reassessments of individual cases resulted in additional provisions of |
|||||||
Profit decreased to SEK 618m (738), mainly due to lower net gains and losses.
Net interest income decreased to SEK 925m (1 007), mainly due lower average business volumes and lower deposit margins.
Net commission income increased to SEK 610m (541), driven by increased income from asset management, custodial services, loan commissions and card acquiring.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 503m (1 033) after a strong second quarter. The third quarter was, despite seasonally lower income, strong both with respect to client-related business and risk management. The effect of derivative valuation adjustments (CVA/DVA) contributed positively in the quarter, though less than in the previous quarter.
Expenses increased somewhat to SEK 969m (967), Higher variable staff costs was offset by seasonally lower costs.
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 521m (740) in the third quarter. Market conditions for our oil-related counterparties remain challenging and reassessments of individual cases resulted in additional provisions of SEK 719m in the quarter (147), which was partly offset by positive credit impairments in other commitments.
The lower tax rate is mainly due to a tax income of SEK 130m relating to previous years.
Profit decreased to SEK 528m (2 122) due to higher credit impairments and lower net gains and losses on financial items.
Net interest income increased to SEK 2 892m (2 838), mainly due to increased deposits and a lower resolution fund fee. Lending was affected by changes in the product composition and increased funding expenses.
Net commission income increased to SEK 1 787m (1 693), driven by increased earnings from advisory commissions from M&A and share issues as well as an increase in lending commissions. Income from card acquiring decreased due to lower volumes in the wake of Covid-19.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 1 220m (1 534). Increased income from strong underlying customer-driven trading and risk management was offset by revaluations of bond holdings as well as derivative valuation adjustments (CVA/DVA), which is a direct result of the market turmoil that arose in connection with the accelerating spread of Covid-19 in the first quarter.
Total expenses decreased to SEK 2 992m (3 021) due to lower provisions for variable remuneration.
As a result of the continued economic slowdown and uncertainty in the period, credit impairments increased to SEK 2 888m (330).
Demand for Swedbank's advisory and execution services remained high in the quarter, partly against the backdrop of higher activity in the equity and credit bond markets. Targeted support from central banks due to Covid-19 contributed to this.
Swedbank helped a number of clients with bond issues. This included assisting the Kingdom of Sweden issue its first green bond, which amounted to SEK 20bn. The bank also participated in issues in the public sector. One example is a SEK 3bn sustainability awareness bond for the European Investment Bank. Activity among the bank's customers in the real estate sector also increased in the quarter and the bank helped K2A and Arwidsro Fastghets AB issue green bonds of SEK 400m each. The bank also participated in a number of issues in the euro market, including a green bond of EUR 400m for the Finnish company Sato.
In its equity business Swedbank has among other things helped Samhällsbyggnadsbolaget i Norden region and Outokumpu to issue convertible bonds of SEK 2.8bn and EUR 100m respectively. An IPO by Genvoa Property Group was successful and Swedbank also participated in the IPO for the leading Baltic energy company Ignitis Groupe in early October.
Swedbank is working continuously to strengthen its offering in sustainable financing solutions and advice in order to remain a sought-after partner in the transition to sustainable economic development. As part of this, the bank established a new unit in the quarter to develop sustainability offerings by supporting collaboration between customers, customer representatives and product development.
Covid-19 has affected the bank's opportunities to meet and help clients. This has meant more digital and fewer face-to-face meetings. To a degree, the transition from physical to digital contacts increased flexibility and accessibility for our customers, as digital solutions allowed us to meet more customers more often. One challenge we have worked with has been building deeper customer relations in a digital world.
As part of the work to reduce the risk of fraud, the ID function used for BankID logins was improved to further strengthen security.
The bank continues to invest in the development of processes and competence to combat money laundering and improve customer due diligence. The purpose of the investments is to further develop operating procedures and strengthen the organisation through new recruits as well as system-related improvements to increase automation and quality in processes and data. During the quarter we focused on the action plan that the bank previously presented. Work is progressing according to plan.
Ola Laurin Head of Large Corporates & Institutions
Large Corporates & Institutions is responsible for Swedbank's offering to clients with revenues above SEK 2 billion and those whose needs are considered complex due to multinational operations or a need for advanced financing solutions. They are also responsible for developing corporate and capital market products for other parts of the bank and the Swedish savings banks. Large Corporates & Institutions works closely with clients, who receive advice on decisions that create long-term profitability and sustainable growth. Large Corporates & Institutions is represented in Sweden, Norway, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Finland, Denmark, China, the US and South Africa.
| Group Functions & Other | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||
| Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | ||||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Net interest income | 422 | 300 | 41 | 280 | 51 | 900 | 708 | 27 |
| Net commission income | -15 | -43 | -65 | 0 | -94 | 0 | ||
| Net gains and losses on financial items | -29 | 173 | -63 | -54 | 28 | 247 | -89 | |
| Other income1) | 259 | 262 | -1 | 209 | 24 | 737 | 605 | 22 |
| Total income | 637 | 692 | -8 | 426 | 50 | 1 571 | 1 560 | 1 |
| Staff costs | 1 266 | 1 239 | 2 | 1 122 | 13 | 3 684 | 3 322 | 11 |
| Variable staff costs | 34 | 24 | 42 | 42 | -19 | 92 | 135 | -32 |
| Other expenses | -1 111 | -893 | 24 | -276 | -2 242 | -1 820 | 23 | |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 279 | 268 | 4 | 223 | 25 | 820 | 639 | 28 |
| Administrative fine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 000 | 0 | |||
| 468 | 638 | -27 | 1 111 | -58 | 6 354 | 2 276 | ||
| Total expenses | 54 | -685 | -4 783 | -716 | ||||
| Profit before impairment | 169 | -1 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Impairment of tangible assets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 1 | |||
| Credit impairment | 1 | 7 | -86 | -4 796 | -717 | |||
| Operating profit | 168 | 47 | -684 | 107 | 6 | |||
| Tax expense | 126 | 16 | -21 | |||||
| Profit for the period | 42 31 |
35 | -663 | -4 903 | -723 | |||
| Profit for the period attributable to the shareholders of | ||||||||
| Swedbank AB | 42 | 31 | 35 | -663 | -4 903 | -723 | ||
| Full-time employees | 6 101 | 5 989 | 2 | 5 588 | 9 | 6 101 | 5 588 | 9 |
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income statement. | ||||||||
| Net interest income and net gains and losses on financial items mainly stem from Group Treasury. Other income mainly refers to income from the savings | ||||||||
| banks. Expenses mainly relate to Group Financial Products & Advice and Group Staffs and are allocated to a large extent. | ||||||||
| Result |
Profit increased to SEK 42m (31) and was affected by a higher net interest income and lower expenses. Lower net gains and losses on financial items partly offset the increase.
Net interest income increased to SEK 422m (300). Net interest income within Group Treasury increased to SEK 465m (338). This was mainly because of the effects of the bank's internal pricing model. The increase was partly offset by a one-off effect within Group Treasury, which increased net interest income by SEK 103m in the second quarter.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK -29m (173). Net gains and losses on financial items within Group Treasury decreased to SEK -44m (146). The effects of the divestment of the shareholding in Enento and the conversion of part of the shareholding in Visa largely offset each other and are described in more detail on page 6.
Expenses decreased to SEK 468m (638), mainly due to lower activity in connection with the summer vacation. Consulting expenses to manage money laundering related investigations increased SEK 20m.
Profit decreased to SEK -4 903m (-723), largely due to the Swedish FSA's administrative fine.
Net interest income increased to SEK 900m (708). Group Treasury's net interest income increased to SEK 1 022m (807), mainly due to the effects of the bank's internal pricing model, as well as a one-off effect that raised net interest income by SEK 103m in the second quarter 2020.
Net gains and losses on financial items decreased to SEK 28m (247). Net gains and losses on financial items within Group Treasury decreased to SEK -14m (229), mainly due to lower valuations of the holdings in Visa and Asiakastieto.
Expenses increased to SEK 6 354m (2 276), mainly due to the Swedish FSA's administrative fine, higher money laundering related consulting expenses and higher staff costs. The increase was largely offset by one-off expenses for retroactive VAT and fraud in 2019. Consulting expenses to manage money laundering related investigations totalled SEK 682m (585). Staff costs increased due to annual salary increases and a higher number of employees.
Group Functions & Other consists of central business support units and the client advisory unit Group Financial Products & Advice. The central units serve as strategic and administrative support and comprise Accounting & Finance, Communication, Risk, Digital banking & IT, Compliance, Public Affairs, HR and Legal. Group Treasury is responsible for the bank's funding, liquidity and capital planning. Group Treasury sets the prices on all internal deposit and loan flows in the Group through internal interest rates, where the most important parameters are maturity, interest fixing period, currency, and need for liquidity reserves.
| Eliminations | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income statement | ||||||||
| SEKm | Q3 2020 |
Q2 2020 |
% | Q3 2019 |
% | Jan-Sep 2020 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
% |
| Net interest income | -5 | -8 | -38 | 0 | -19 | 0 | ||
| Net commission income | 16 | 17 | -6 | 32 | -50 | 55 | 83 | -34 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -1 | |||
| Other income1) Total income |
-50 -39 |
-43 -34 |
16 15 |
-54 -22 |
-7 77 |
-159 -123 |
-165 -83 |
-4 48 |
| Staff costs | -3 | -4 | -25 | 0 | -10 | 0 | ||
| Other expenses Total expenses |
-36 -39 |
-30 -34 |
20 15 |
-22 -22 |
64 77 |
-113 -123 |
-83 -83 |
36 48 |
| Group | Page |
|---|---|
| Income statement, condensed | 22 |
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | 23 |
| Balance sheet, condensed | 24 |
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | 25 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | 26 |
| Notes | |
| Note 1 Accounting policies | 27 |
| Note 2 Critical accounting estimates | 27 |
| Note 3 Changes in the Group structure | 27 |
| Note 4 Operating segments (business areas) | 28 |
| Note 5 Net interest income | 30 |
| Note 6 Net commission income | 31 |
| Note 7 Net gains and losses on financial items | 32 |
| Note 8 Other general administrative expenses | 32 |
| Note 9 Credit impairment | 33 |
| Note 10 Loans | 38 |
| Note 11 Credit impairment provisions | 40 |
| Note 12 Credit risk exposures | 43 |
| Note 13 Intangible assets | 43 |
| Note 14 Amounts owed to credit institutions | 43 |
| Note 15 Deposits and borrowings from the public Note 16 Debt securities in issue, senior non-preferred liabilities and subordinated |
44 |
| liabilities | 44 |
| Note 17 Derivatives | 44 |
| Note 18 Fair value of financial instruments | 45 |
| Note 19 Assets pledged, contingent liabilities and commitments | 47 |
| Note 20 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities | 48 |
| Note 21 Capital adequacy, consolidated situation | 49 |
| Note 22 Internal capital requirement | 53 |
| Note 23 Risks and uncertainties | 54 |
| Note 24 Related-party transactions | 54 |
| Note 25 Swedbank's share | 54 |
| Income statement, condensed | 55 |
|---|---|
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | 55 |
| Balance sheet, condensed | 56 |
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | 57 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | 57 |
| Capital adequacy | 58 |
More detailed information including definitions can be found in Swedbank's Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under Financial information and publications.
| Income statement, condensed | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Q3 2020 |
Q2 2020 |
% | Q3 2019 |
% | Jan-Sep 2020 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
% |
| SEKm | ||||||||
| Interest income on financial assets at amortised cost | 8 027 | 8 244 | -3 | 8 380 | -4 | 24 720 | 25 380 | -3 |
| Other interest income | 187 | 433 | -57 | 463 | -60 | 967 | 1 266 | -24 |
| Interest income | 8 214 | 8 677 | -5 | 8 843 | -7 | 25 687 | 26 646 | -4 |
| Interest expense | -1 500 | -1 791 | -16 | -2 290 | -34 | -5 401 | -7 065 | -24 |
| Net interest income (note 5) | 6 714 | 6 886 | -2 | 6 553 | 2 | 20 286 | 19 581 | 4 |
| Commission income | 4 899 | 4 566 | 7 | 4 799 | 2 | 14 291 | 14 230 | 0 |
| Commission expense | -1 653 | -1 641 | 1 | -1 502 | 10 | -4 897 | -4 661 | 5 |
| Net commission income (note 6) | 3 246 | 2 925 | 11 | 3 297 | -2 | 9 394 | 9 569 | -2 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items (note 7) | 669 | 1 398 | -52 | 457 | 46 | 1 745 | 2 411 | -28 |
| Net insurance | 424 | 390 | 9 | 379 | 12 | 1 110 | 1 066 | 4 |
| Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures | 231 | 134 | 72 | 213 | 8 | 460 | 570 | -19 |
| Other income | 320 | 343 | -7 | 327 | -2 | 917 | 807 | 14 |
| Total income | 11 604 | 12 076 | -4 | 11 226 | 3 | 33 912 | 34 004 | 0 |
| Staff costs | 2 930 | 2 868 | 2 | 2 763 | 6 | 8 668 | 8 304 | 4 |
| Other general administrative expenses (note 8) | 1 435 | 1 588 | -10 | 2 018 | -29 | 5 133 | 4 972 | 3 |
| Depreciation/amortisation | 396 | 387 | 2 | 383 | 3 | 1 173 | 1 159 | 1 |
| Administrative fine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 000 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Total expenses | 4 761 | 4 843 | -2 | 5 164 | -8 | 18 974 | 14 435 | 31 |
| Profit before impairment | 6 843 | 7 233 | -5 | 6 062 | 13 | 14 938 | 19 569 | -24 |
| Impairment of intangible assets (note 13) | 0 | 0 | 66 | 0 | 66 | |||
| Impairment of tangible assets | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | -67 | |
| Credit impairment (note 9) | 425 | 1 235 | -66 | 154 | 3 811 | 481 | ||
| Operating profit | 6 417 | 5 998 | 7 | 5 841 | 10 | 11 126 | 19 019 | -42 |
| Tax expense | 1 155 | 1 154 | 0 | 1 176 | -2 | 2 707 | 3 738 | -28 |
| Profit for the period | 5 262 | 4 844 | 9 | 4 665 | 13 | 8 419 | 15 281 | -45 |
| Profit for the period attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 5 261 | 4 845 | 9 | 4 663 | 13 | 8 419 | 15 269 | -45 |
| Non-controlling interests | 1 | -1 | 2 | -50 | 0 | 12 | ||
| SEK | ||||||||
| Earnings per share, SEK | 4.70 | 4.33 | 4.17 | 7.52 | 13.66 | |||
| after dilution, SEK | 4.68 | 4.31 | 4.16 | 7.50 | 13.62 | |||
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | |||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Profit for the period reported via income statement | 5 262 | 4 844 | 9 | 4 665 | 13 | 8 419 | 15 281 | -45 |
| Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement | ||||||||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans | 949 | -1 178 | -781 | 4 018 | -4 957 | |||
| Share related to associates and joint ventures: | -20 | -45 | -56 | -29 | -31 | 76 | -159 | |
| Remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans | ||||||||
| Change in fair value attributable to changes in own credit risk on | 1 | 2 | -50 | 5 | -80 | 4 | 13 | -69 |
| financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit and loss | ||||||||
| Income tax | -196 | 242 | 160 | -829 | 1 018 | |||
| Total | 734 | -979 | -645 | 3 269 | -4 085 | |||
| Items that may be reclassified to the income statement Exchange rate differences, foreign operations: |
||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period | 371 | -2 494 | 639 | -42 | 499 | 1 971 | -75 | |
| Hedging of net investments in foreign operations: | ||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period | -291 | 1 928 | -485 | -40 | -285 | -1 576 | -82 | |
| Cash flow hedges: | ||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period Reclassification adjustments to the income statement, |
34 | -502 | 133 | -74 | 54 | 409 | -87 | |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | -33 | 489 | -131 | -75 | -54 | -398 | -86 | |
| Foreign currency basis risk: | ||||||||
| Gains/losses arising during the period | -14 | -12 | 17 | -10 | 40 | -18 | -12 | 50 |
| Share of other comprehensive income of | -4 | -9 | -56 | -4 | 0 | -90 | 72 | |
| associates and joint ventures | ||||||||
| Income tax | 67 | -409 | 106 | -37 | 66 | 351 | -81 | |
| Total | 130 | -1 009 | 248 | -48 | 172 | 817 | -79 | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | 864 | -1 988 | -397 | 3 441 | -3 268 | |||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 6 126 | 2 856 | 4 268 | 44 | 11 860 | 12 013 | -1 | |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to the | ||||||||
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 6 125 | 2 857 | 4 266 | 44 | 11 860 | 12 001 | -1 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 1 | -1 | 2 | -50 | 0 | 12 | ||
| For January-September 2020 a gain of SEK 4 018m | For January-September 2020 an exchange rate | |||||||
| (- 4 957) was recognised in other comprehensive | difference of SEK 499m (1 971) was recognised for the | |||||||
| Group's foreign net investments in subsidiaries. The | ||||||||
| income, regarding remeasurements of defined benefit | ||||||||
| pension plans. As per 30 September the discount rate, which is used to calculate the closing pension |
gain related to subsidiaries mainly arose because the Swedish krona weakened against the euro during the |
For January-September 2020 a gain of SEK 4 018m (- 4 957) was recognised in other comprehensive income, regarding remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans. As per 30 September the discount rate, which is used to calculate the closing pension obligation, was 1.41 per cent, compared with 1.46 per cent at year end. More high quality bonds have been included in the determination of the discount rate from the first quarter 2020. The inflation assumption was 1.48 per cent compared with 1.98 per cent at year end. The changed assumptions together with gains and losses based on experience represented SEK 2 538 million of the positive result in other comprehensive income. The fair value of plan assets increased during the first nine months 2020 by SEK 1 480m. In total, the obligation for defined benefit pension plans exceeded the fair value of plan assets by SEK 4 800m compared with SEK 8 798m at year end.
For January-September 2020 an exchange rate difference of SEK 499m (1 971) was recognised for the Group's foreign net investments in subsidiaries. The gain related to subsidiaries mainly arose because the Swedish krona weakened against the euro during the year. In addition, an exchange rate difference of SEK - 90m (72) for the Group's foreign net investments in associates and joint ventures is included in Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures. The total gain of SEK 409m is not taxable. Since the large part of the Group's foreign net investments is hedged against currency risk, a loss of SEK 285m
(-1 576) arose for the hedging instruments.
The revaluation of defined benefit pension plans and translation of net investments in foreign operations can be volatile in certain periods due to movements in the discount rate, inflation and exchange rates.
| Balance sheet, condensed | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group SEKm |
30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
∆ SEKm |
% | 30 Sep 2019 |
% |
| Assets | ||||||
| Cash and balances with central banks | 388 491 | 195 286 | 193 205 | 99 | 212 168 | 83 |
| Treasury bills and other bills eligible for refinancing with central banks, etc. | 116 060 | 137 094 | -21 034 | -15 | 167 244 | -31 |
| Loans to credit institutions (note 10) | 50 839 | 45 452 | 5 387 | 12 | 39 981 | 27 |
| Loans to the public (note 10) | 1 683 986 | 1 652 296 | 31 690 | 2 | 1 668 023 | 1 |
| Value change of interest hedged item in portfolio hedge | 2 409 | 271 | 2 138 | 2 908 | -17 | |
| Bonds and other interest-bearing securities | 87 101 | 57 367 | 29 734 | 52 | 73 107 | 19 |
| Financial assets for which customers bear the investment risk | 240 129 | 224 893 | 15 236 | 7 | 213 735 | 12 |
| Shares and participating interests | 15 203 | 6 568 | 8 635 | 5 137 | ||
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | 7 127 | 6 679 | 448 | 7 | 6 423 | 11 |
| Derivatives (note 17) | 54 218 | 44 424 | 9 794 | 22 | 60 828 | -11 |
| Intangible assets (note 13) | 18 482 | 17 864 | 618 | 3 | 17 927 | 3 |
| Tangible assets | 5 576 | 5 572 | 4 | 0 | 5 610 | -1 |
| Current tax assets Deferred tax assets |
2 535 200 |
2 408 170 |
127 30 |
5 18 |
2 826 172 |
-10 16 |
| Other assets | 20 733 | 8 859 | 11 874 | 28 440 | -27 | |
| Prepaid expenses and accrued income | 2 661 | 3 025 | -364 | -12 | 1 993 | 34 |
| Total assets | 2 695 750 | 2 408 228 | 287 522 | 12 | 2 506 522 | 8 |
| Liabilities and equity | ||||||
| Amounts owed to credit institutions (note 14) | 166 237 | 69 686 | 96 551 | 103 251 | 61 | |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public (note 15) Financial liabilities for which customers bear the investment risk |
1 155 921 240 970 |
954 013 225 792 |
201 908 15 178 |
21 7 |
974 351 214 562 |
19 12 |
| Debt securities in issue (note 16) | 814 976 | 855 754 | -40 778 | -5 | 918 601 | -11 |
| Short positions, securities | 25 460 | 34 345 | -8 885 | -26 | 29 261 | -13 |
| Derivatives (note 17) | 41 050 | 40 977 | 73 | 0 | 39 751 | 3 |
| Current tax liabilities | 440 | 836 | -396 | -47 | 730 | -40 |
| Deferred tax liabilities | 2 514 | 1 571 | 943 | 60 | 1 287 | 95 |
| Pension provisions | 4 800 | 8 798 | -3 998 | -45 | 9 900 | -52 |
| Insurance provisions | 1 951 | 1 894 | 57 | 3 | 1 964 | -1 |
| Other liabilities and provisions | 50 866 | 28 807 | 22 059 | 77 | 41 811 | 22 |
| Accrued expenses and prepaid income Senior non-preferred liabilities (not 16) |
4 174 10 878 |
4 383 10 805 |
-209 73 |
-5 1 |
4 042 0 |
3 |
| Subordinated liabilities (note 16) | 24 924 | 31 934 | -7 010 | -22 | 33 241 | -25 |
| Total liabilities | 2 545 161 | 2 269 595 | 275 566 | 12 | 2 372 752 | 7 |
| Equity | ||||||
| Non-controlling interests | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company | 150 564 | 138 608 | 11 956 | 9 | 133 745 | 13 |
| 150 589 | 138 633 | 11 956 | 9 | 133 770 | 13 | |
| Total equity | 2 695 750 | 2 408 228 | 287 522 | 12 | 2 506 522 | 8 |
| Total liabilities and equity | ||||||
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group SEKm |
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company |
||||||||||
| Other contri- | Exchange | Hedging of net | Foreign currency | ||||||||
| Share capital | buted equity1) | differences, subsidiaries and associates |
investments in foreign | Cash flow hedge | basis reserve | Own credit risk | Retained earnings | Non- controlling |
|||
| January-September 2020 | operations | reserve | reserve | Total | interests | Total equity | |||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2020 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 6 279 | -3 880 | 8 | -33 | -5 | 94 060 | 138 608 | 25 | 138 633 |
| Share based payments to employees Deferred tax related to share based payments to |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 95 |
| employees | 0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 7 | |
| Current tax related to share based payments to employees |
0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -6 | -6 | 0 | -6 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 409 | -223 | 0 | -14 | 3 | 11 685 | 11 860 | 0 | 11 860 |
| of which reported through profit or loss of which reported through other comprehensive |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 419 | 8 419 | 0 | 8 419 |
| income | 0 | 0 | 409 | -223 | 0 | -14 | 3 | 3 266 | 3 441 | 0 | 3 441 |
| Closing balance 30 September 2020 | 24 904 | 17 275 | 6 688 | -4 103 | 8 | -47 | -2 | 105 841 | 150 564 | 25 | 150 589 |
| January-December 2019 Opening balance 1 January 2019 |
24 904 | 17 275 | 5 508 | -3 444 | 4 | -19 | -18 | 93 186 | 137 396 | 213 | 137 609 |
| Dividends | 0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -15 878 | -15 878 | -15 | -15 893 | |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 272 | 272 | 0 | 272 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to employees |
0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -34 | -34 | 0 | -34 | |
| Current tax related to share based payments to employees |
0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 13 | |
| Business disposal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -185 | -185 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 771 | -436 | 4 | -14 | 13 | 16 501 | 16 839 | 12 | 16 851 |
| of which reported through profit or loss of which reported through other comprehensive |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 697 | 19 697 | 12 | 19 709 |
| income Closing balance 31 December 2019 |
0 24 904 |
0 17 275 |
771 6 279 |
-436 -3 880 |
4 8 |
-14 -33 |
13 -5 |
-3 196 94 060 |
-2 858 138 608 |
0 25 |
-2 858 138 633 |
| January-September 2019 Opening balance 1 January 2019 |
24 904 | 17 275 | 5 508 | -3 444 | 4 | -19 | -18 | 93 186 | 137 396 | 213 | 137 609 |
| Dividends | 0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -15 878 | -15 878 | -15 | -15 893 | |
| Share based payments to employees Deferred tax related to share based payments to |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 247 | 247 | 0 | 247 |
| employees | 0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -34 | -34 | 0 | -34 | |
| Current tax related to share based payments to employees |
0 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 0 | 13 | |
| Business disposal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -185 | -185 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period of which reported through profit or loss |
0 0 |
0 0 |
2 043 0 |
-1 225 0 |
8 0 |
-9 0 |
10 0 |
11 174 15 269 |
12 001 15 269 |
12 12 |
12 013 15 281 |
| of which reported through other comprehensive | |||||||||||
| income | 0 24 904 |
0 17 275 |
2 043 7 551 |
-1 225 -4 669 |
8 12 |
-9 -28 |
10 -8 |
-4 095 88 708 |
-3 268 133 745 |
0 25 |
-3 268 133 770 |
| Closing balance 30 September 2019 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Group SEKm |
Jan-Sep 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
| Operating activities | |||
| Operating profit | 11 126 | 24 420 | 19 019 |
| Adjustments for non-cash items in operating activities | 1 363 | 4 952 | 4 611 |
| Income taxes paid | -3 012 | -5 981 | -5 664 |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) in loans to credit institutions Increase (-) / decrease (+) in loans to the public |
-5 278 -32 670 |
-9 130 -27 282 |
-3 502 -37 598 |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) in holdings of securities for trading | -17 664 | -43 187 | -86 270 |
| Increase (+) / decrease (-) in deposits and borrowings from the public including retail bonds | 198 662 | 33 488 | 47 679 |
| Increase (+) / decrease (-) in amounts owed to credit institutions | 96 114 | 12 249 | 44 744 |
| Increase (-) / decrease (+) in other assets | -24 312 | -678 | -37 325 |
| Increase (+) / decrease (-) in other liabilities Cash flow from operating activities |
20 135 244 464 |
8 556 -2 593 |
34 550 -19 756 |
| Investing activities | |||
| Business disposal Acquisitions of and contributions to joint ventures |
-11 | 52 -81 |
52 -38 |
| Disposal of shares in associates | 76 | 184 | 71 |
| Dividend from associates and joint ventures | 2 | 529 | 529 |
| Acquisitions of other fixed assets and strategic financial assets | -309 | -224 | -224 |
| Disposals of/maturity of other fixed assets and strategic financial assets | 907 | 535 | 383 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 665 | 995 | 773 |
| Financing activities | |||
| Issuance of interest-bearing securities | 74 161 | 148 250 | 125 141 |
| Redemption of interest-bearing securities Issuance of commercial paper |
-161 054 329 367 |
-94 929 483 569 |
-70 862 410 250 |
| Redemption of commercial paper | -294 619 | -487 865 | -384 769 |
| Amortisation of lease liabilities | -554 | -718 | 542 |
| Dividends paid | -15 893 | -15 893 | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | -52 699 | 32 414 | 64 409 |
| Cash flow for the period | 192 430 | 30 816 | 45 426 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 195 286 | 163 161 | 163 161 |
| Cash flow for the period | 192 430 | 30 816 | 45 426 |
| Exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents | 775 | 1 309 | 3 581 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period During the third quarter of 2019, 11 per cent of the received a cash payment of SEK 5m and the capital |
388 491 | 195 286 | 212 168 |
| subsidiary Ölands Bank AB was sold. Swedbank AB´s gain was SEK 3m. |
|||
| ownership subsequently amounts to 49 per cent, and as During the first quarter of 2017, the associated company |
|||
| a result the company is accounted for as an associated Hemnet AB was sold. Swedbank received parts of the |
|||
| company according to the equity method from the date cash payment, SEK 71m, in the first quarter of 2020 as of disposal. Swedbank received a cash payment of SEK well as in the first quarter of 2019. |
During the third quarter of 2019, 11 per cent of the subsidiary Ölands Bank AB was sold. Swedbank AB´s ownership subsequently amounts to 49 per cent, and as a result the company is accounted for as an associated company according to the equity method from the date of disposal. Swedbank received a cash payment of SEK 52m. The capital gain was SEK 40m.
During the second quarter 2020 contributions were provided to Invidem AB of SEK 11m. During 2019, contributions were provided to the joint ventures Invidem AB of SEK 57m and P27 Nordic Payments Platform AB of SEK 24m.
During the second quarter 2020 the associated company Svensk Mäklarstatistik was sold. Swedbank During the fourth quarter of 2019, the associated company Babs Paylink AB was sold. Swedbank received a cash payment of SEK 113m. The capital gain was SEK 25m.
During the third quarter 2020, the shares in the Finnish credit information company Enento Group was sold. Swedbank received a cash payment of SEK 570m.
The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The condensed consolidated financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with the recommendations and statements of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board, the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies and the directives of the SFSA.
The Parent Company report has been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies, the directives of the SFSA and recommendation RFR 2 of the Swedish Financial Reporting Board.
The accounting policies applied in the interim report conform to those applied in the Annual and Sustainability Report for 2019, which was prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and interpretations thereof. There have been no significant changes to the Group's accounting policies set out in the 2019 Annual and Sustainability Report.
Other amended regulations that have been adopted from 1 January 2020 did not have a significant impact on the Group's financial position, results, cash flows or disclosures.
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has issued amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance contracts which are not yet applicable to Swedbank.
IFRS 17 was issued in May 2017 and amended in June 2020. The standard is applicable from 1 January 2023 and has not yet been approved by the EU. The new standard establishes principles for recognition, presentation, measurement and disclosure of insurance contracts issued. Insurance contracts in scope will be measured at current value, based on the current estimates of amounts expected to be collected from premiums and paid out for claims, benefits and expenses plus expected profit for providing insurance coverage. The impacts on the Group's financial reports are still being assessed by the Group.
Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4 and IFRS 16 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 was issued in August 2020 and is applicable from 1 January 2021, with early application permitted. The amendments address the accounting issues that arise when financial instruments that reference IBORs transition to an alternative benchmark rate. The amendments include a practical expedient for modifications required by the Interest rate benchmark, to be treated as changes to a floating interest rate. They also permit changes required by IBOR reform to be made to hedge designations and hedge documentation without the hedging relationship being discontinued. The amendments have not yet been approved by the EU. The impacts on the Group's financial reports are still being assessed by the Group
Presentation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the executive management to make judgments and estimates that affect the recognised amounts for assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the reporting date as well as the recognised income and expenses during the report period. The executive management continuously evaluates these judgments and estimates, including assessing control over investment funds, the fair value of financial instruments, provisions for credit impairment, impairment testing of goodwill, deferred taxes and defined benefit pension
provisions. Significant changes to the basis upon which the critical accounting judgments and estimates have been determined compared with 31 December 2019 related to provisions for credit impairments. The changes are described in Note 9. From the first quarter 2020 more high quality bonds have been included in the determination of the discount rate, which are used in the provision for the defined benefit pension plan. Beyond the above there have been no significant changes to the basis upon which the critical accounting judgments and estimates have been determined compared with 31 December 2019.
No significant changes to the Group structure occurred during the first nine months 2020.
| Note 4 Operating segments (business areas) Jan-Sep 2020 |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Large | Group | |||||
| SEKm | Swedish Banking |
Baltic Banking |
Corporates & Institutions |
Functions & Other |
Eliminations | Group |
| Income statement | ||||||
| Net interest income Net commission income |
12 425 5 822 |
4 088 1 824 |
2 892 1 787 |
900 -94 |
-19 55 |
20 286 9 394 |
| Net gains and losses on financial items | 260 1 173 |
237 645 |
1 220 91 |
28 737 |
0 -159 |
1 745 2 487 |
| Other income1) Total income |
19 680 | 6 794 | 5 990 | 1 571 | -123 | 33 912 |
| of which internal income Staff costs |
2 290 | 29 0 837 |
26 1 679 |
661 3 684 |
-716 -10 |
0 8 480 |
| Variable staff costs | 31 | 25 | 40 | 92 | 0 | 188 |
| Other expenses Depreciation/amortisation |
4 852 41 |
1 546 129 |
1 090 183 |
-2 242 820 |
-113 0 |
5 133 1 173 |
| Administrative fine Total expenses |
0 7 214 |
0 2 537 |
0 2 992 |
4 000 6 354 |
0 -123 |
4 000 18 974 |
| Profit before impairment Impairment of tangible assets |
12 466 0 |
4 257 1 |
2 998 0 |
-4 783 0 |
0 0 |
14 938 1 |
| Credit impairment Operating profit |
665 11 801 |
245 4 011 |
2 888 110 |
13 -4 796 |
0 0 |
3 811 11 126 |
| Tax expense | 2 344 | 674 | -418 | 107 | 0 | 2 707 |
| Profit for the period Profit for the period attributable to the |
9 457 | 3 337 | 528 | -4 903 | 0 | 8 419 |
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 9 457 | 3 337 | 528 | -4 903 | 0 | 8 419 |
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net commission income Commission income |
||||||
| Payment processing Cards |
533 1 648 |
484 1 155 |
426 1 466 |
73 0 |
-23 -327 |
1 493 3 942 |
| Asset management and custody Lending |
4 334 166 |
252 127 |
1 026 480 |
-9 9 |
-194 -5 |
5 409 777 |
| Other commission income2) | 1 572 | 372 | 706 | 26 | -6 | 2 670 |
| Total Commission income Commission expense |
8 253 2 431 |
2 390 566 |
4 104 2 317 |
99 193 |
-555 -610 |
14 291 4 897 |
| Net commission income | 5 822 | 1 824 | 1 787 | -94 | 55 | 9 394 |
| Balance sheet, SEKbn Cash and balances with central banks |
1 | 3 | 123 | 262 | -1 | 388 |
| Loans to credit institutions Loans to the public |
7 1 211 |
0 190 |
97 282 |
192 2 |
-245 -1 |
51 1 684 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 0 | 1 | 82 | 123 | -3 | 203 |
| Financial assets for which customers bear inv. risk Investments in associates and joint ventures |
234 5 |
6 0 |
0 0 |
0 2 |
0 0 |
240 7 |
| Derivatives Total tangible and intangible assets |
0 | 0 2 12 |
62 2 |
45 8 |
-53 0 |
54 24 |
| Other assets Total assets |
3 1 463 |
93 305 |
31 679 |
466 1 100 |
-548 -851 |
45 2 696 |
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 30 0 |
210 | 161 | -235 | 166 | |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public Debt securities in issue |
627 0 |
272 1 |
206 7 |
59 811 |
-8 -4 |
1 156 815 |
| Financial liabilities for which customers bear inv. risk | 235 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 241 |
| Derivatives Other liabilities |
0 503 |
0 0 |
65 157 |
28 -18 |
-52 -552 |
41 90 |
| Senior non-preferred liabilities Subordinated liabilities |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
11 25 |
0 0 |
11 25 |
| Total liabilities | 1 395 | 279 | 645 | 1 077 | -851 | 2 545 |
| Allocated equity Total liabilities and equity |
68 1 463 |
26 305 |
34 679 |
23 1 100 |
0 -851 |
151 2 696 |
| Key figures | ||||||
| Return on allocated equity, % | 18.8 | 17.2 | 2.2 | -33.9 | 0.0 | 7.8 |
| Cost/income ratio Credit impairment ratio, % |
0.37 0.07 |
0.37 0.17 |
0.50 1.30 |
4.04 0.09 |
0.00 0.00 |
0.56 0.30 |
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 193 | 70 | 126 | 0 | 0 | 143 |
| Loans to the public, stage 3, SEKbn 3)(gross) Loans to the public, total, SEKbn 3) |
3 1 211 |
2 190 |
8 221 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
13 1 622 |
| Provisions for loans to the public, total, SEKbn 3) | 2 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Deposits from the public, SEKbn 3) Risk exposure amount, SEKbn |
627 400 |
272 95 |
176 170 |
57 27 |
0 0 |
1 132 692 |
| Full-time employees | 3 936 | 3 619 | 2 351 | 6 101 | 0 | 16 007 |
| 67 | 26 | 32 | ||||
| Allocated equity, average, SEKbn | 19 | 0 | 144 |
| Jan-Sep 2019 | Large | Group | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Swedish | Baltic | Corporates & | Functions | |||
| SEKm | Banking | Banking | Institutions | & Other | Eliminations | Group |
| Income statement Net interest income |
12 161 | 3 874 | 2 838 | 708 | 0 | 19 581 |
| Net commission income Net gains and losses on financial items |
5 837 328 |
1 956 303 |
1 693 1 534 |
0 247 |
83 -1 |
9 569 2 411 |
| Other income1) | 1 261 | 632 | 110 | 605 | -165 | 2 443 |
| Total income of which internal income |
19 587 63 |
6 765 0 |
6 175 -1 |
1 560 393 |
-83 -455 |
34 004 0 |
| Staff costs | 2 214 | 783 | 1 596 | 3 322 | 0 | 7 915 |
| Variable staff costs Other expenses |
42 4 316 |
46 1 472 |
166 1 087 |
135 -1 820 |
0 -83 |
389 4 972 |
| Depreciation/amortisation Total expenses |
218 6 790 |
130 2 431 |
172 3 021 |
639 2 276 |
0 -83 |
1 159 14 435 |
| Profit before impairment Impairment of intangible assets |
12 797 0 |
4 334 0 |
3 154 66 |
-716 0 |
0 0 |
19 569 66 |
| Impairment of tangible assets | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Credit impairment Operating profit |
144 12 653 |
6 4 325 |
330 2 758 |
1 -717 |
0 0 |
481 19 019 |
| Tax expense | 2 480 | 616 | 636 | 6 | 0 | 3 738 |
| Profit for the period Profit for the period attributable to the |
10 173 0 |
3 709 0 |
2 122 0 |
-723 0 |
0 0 |
15 281 0 |
| shareholders of Swedbank AB | 10 161 | 3 709 | 2 122 | -723 | 0 | 15 269 |
| Non-controlling interests | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| Net commission income | ||||||
| Commission income | ||||||
| Payment processing | 533 | 524 | 416 | 99 | -17 | 1 555 |
| Cards Asset management and custody |
1 930 3 920 |
1 273 280 |
1 523 931 |
0 -1 |
-289 -180 |
4 437 4 950 |
| Lending | 188 | 127 | 424 | 6 | 1 | 746 |
| Other commission income2) | 1 594 | 359 | 520 | 76 | -7 | 2 542 |
| Total Commission income Commission expense |
8 165 2 328 |
2 563 607 |
3 814 2 121 |
180 180 |
-492 -575 |
14 230 4 661 |
| Net commission income | 5 837 | 1 956 | 1 693 | 0 | 83 | 9 569 |
| Balance sheet, SEKbn | ||||||
| Cash and balances with central banks Loans to credit institutions |
6 | 1 3 0 |
3 83 |
206 179 |
-1 -228 |
212 40 |
| Loans to the public | 1 200 | 187 | 278 | 3 | 0 | 1 668 |
| Interest-bearing securities Financial assets for which customers bear inv. risk |
0 209 |
1 5 |
76 0 |
166 0 |
-3 0 |
240 214 |
| Investments in associates | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Derivatives Total tangible and intangible assets |
0 | 0 2 12 |
67 2 |
49 8 |
-55 0 |
61 24 |
| Other assets Total assets |
3 1 425 |
58 266 |
22 531 |
483 1 096 |
-524 -811 |
42 2 507 |
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 25 | 0 | 199 | 95 | -216 | 103 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public Debt securities in issue |
567 0 |
232 2 |
158 11 |
25 911 |
-8 -5 |
974 919 |
| Financial liabilities for which customers bear inv. risk | 209 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 215 |
| Derivatives Other liabilities |
0 559 |
0 0 |
68 67 |
26 -9 |
-54 -528 |
40 89 |
| Senior non-preferred liabilities Subordinated liabilities |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 33 |
0 0 |
0 33 |
| Total liabilities | 1 360 | 240 | 503 | 1 081 | -811 | 2 373 |
| Allocated equity Total liabilities and equity |
65 1 425 |
26 266 |
28 531 |
15 1 096 |
0 -811 |
134 2 507 |
| Key figures | 0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
| Return on allocated equity, % | 21.0 | 19.3 | 10.5 | -6.0 | 0.0 | 15.3 |
| Cost/income ratio Credit impairment ratio, % |
0.35 0.02 |
0.36 0.00 |
0.49 0.16 |
1.46 0.00 |
0.0 0.0 |
0.42 0.04 |
| Loan/deposit ratio, % | 212 | 81 | 168 | 1 | 0.0 | 168 |
| Loans to the public, stage 3, SEKbn 3) (gross) | 3 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0.0 | 13 |
| Loans to the public, total, SEKbn 3) Provisions for loans to the public, total, SEKbn 3) |
1 200 1 |
188 1 |
225 4 |
0 0 |
0.0 0.0 |
1 613 6 |
| Deposits, SEKbn 3) | 567 | 232 | 134 | 24 | 0.0 | 957 |
| Risk exposure amount, SEKbn Full-time employees |
387 3 662 |
96 3 556 |
150 2 263 |
24 5 588 |
0 0.0 |
657 15 069 |
| Allocated equity, average, SEKbn | 64 | 26 | 27 | 16 | 0.0 | 133 |
| 1) Other income includes the items Net insurance, Share of profit or loss of associates and joint ventures and Other income from the Group income | ||||||
| statement. 2) Other commission income includes service concepts, corporate finance, securities, deposits, real estate brokerage, life and non-life insurance, guarantees. |
||||||
| 3) Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements. | ||||||
| Swedbank – Interim report Q3 2020 | 29 |
| Operating segments accounting policies | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The operating segment report is based on Swedbank's accounting policies, organisation and management accounts. Market-based transfer prices are applied between operating segments, while all expenses for Group functions and Group staffs are transfer priced at cost to the operating segments. Cross-border transfer pricing is applied according to OECD transfer pricing guidelines. The Group's equity attributable to shareholders is allocated to each operating segment based on capital adequacy rules and estimated capital |
Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). one year the key ratio is annualised. During the first quarter 2020 Swedbank's Comparative figures have been restated. |
requirements based on the bank's Internal Capital The return on allocated equity for the operating segments is calculated based on profit for the period for the operating segment (operating profit less estimated tax and non-controlling interests), in relation to average monthly allocated equity for the operating segment. For periods shorter than operating segments were changed slightly to coincide with the organisational changes made. |
||||||
| Note 5 Net interest income Group |
Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | |||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Interest income | ||||||||
| Cash and balances with central banks | -211 | -190 | 11 | 81 | -382 | 404 | ||
| Treasury bills and other bills eligible for refinancing with central banks, etc. Loans to credit institutions |
56 | 15 16 80 |
-6 -30 |
43 151 |
-65 -63 |
61 268 |
127 409 |
-52 -34 |
| Loans to the public | 8 101 | 8 350 | -3 | 8 311 | -3 | 24 753 | 24 746 | 0 |
| Bonds and other interest-bearing securities | 176 104 |
69 | -5 | 321 | 61 | |||
| Derivatives | 78 | 209 | -63 | 358 | -78 | 581 | 1 153 | -50 |
| Other assets | 42 | 49 | -14 | 55 | -24 | 144 | 165 | -13 |
| Total | 8 257 | 8 618 | -4 | 8 994 | -8 | 25 746 | 27 065 | -5 |
| Deduction of trading-related interests reported in Net gains and losses on | ||||||||
| financial items | 43 | -59 | 151 | -72 | 59 | 419 | -86 | |
| Total interest income | 8 214 | 8 677 | -5 | 8 843 | -7 | 25 687 | 26 646 | -4 |
| Interest expense | ||||||||
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | -1 | -78 | -99 | -269 | -100 | -214 | -875 | -76 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | -148 | -147 | 1 | -391 | -62 | -623 | -1 402 | -56 |
| of which deposit guarantee fees | -119 | -118 | 1 | -128 | -7 | -354 | -341 | 4 |
| Debt securities in issue Senior non-preferred liabilities |
-1 594 -57 |
-1 951 -29 |
-18 97 |
-2 750 0 |
-42 | -5 860 -112 |
-9 047 0 |
-35 |
| Subordinated liabilities | -183 | -189 | -3 | -247 | -26 | -651 | -703 | -7 |
| Derivatives | 781 | 938 | -17 | 1 658 | -53 | 2 889 | 5 814 | -50 |
| Other liabilities | -247 | -277 | -11 | -314 | -21 | -729 | -935 | -22 |
| of which resolution fund fee | -218 | -249 | -12 | -278 | -22 | -643 | -839 | -23 |
| Total | -1 449 | -1 733 | -16 | -2 313 | -37 | -5 300 | -7 148 | -26 |
| Deduction of trading-related interests reported in Net gains and losses on | ||||||||
| financial items | 51 | 58 | -12 | -23 | 101 | -83 | ||
| Total interest expense | -1 500 | -1 791 | -16 | -2 290 | -34 | -5 401 | -7 065 | -24 |
| 6 714 | 6 886 | -2 | 6 553 | 2 | 20 286 | 19 581 | 4 | |
| Net interest income | 1.01 | -1 | 1.06 | -5 | 1.02 | 1.06 | -4 | |
| Net investment margin before trading-related interests are deducted | 1.00 | 8 | 2 672 347 | 2 505 553 | 7 | |||
| Average total assets | 2 728 877 | 2 729 334 | 0 | 2 531 444 | ||||
| Interest expense on financial liabilities at amortised cost | 1 954 | 2 375 | -18 | 3 886 | -50 | 7 398 | 12 803 | -42 |
| Negative yield on financial assets | 355 | 268 | 32 | 562 | -37 | 1 225 | 1 639 | -25 |
| Note 6 Net commission income | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep | |||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Commission income | ||||||||
| Payment processing | 499 | 487 | 2 | 515 | -3 | 1 493 | 1 559 | -4 |
| Cards | 1 380 | 1 233 | 12 | 1 589 | -13 | 3 942 | 4 437 | -11 |
| Service concepts | 306 | 312 | -2 | 313 | -2 | 930 | 932 | 0 |
| Asset management and custody | 1 895 | 1 721 | 10 | 1 614 | 17 | 5 409 | 4 950 | 9 |
| Insurance | 168 | 167 | 1 | 170 | -1 | 526 | 509 | 3 |
| Securities and corporate finance | 140 | 169 | -17 | 86 | 63 | 511 | 317 | 61 |
| Lending | 271 | 254 | 7 | 258 | 5 | 777 | 746 | 4 |
| Other | 240 | 223 | 8 | 254 | -6 | 703 | 780 | -10 |
| Total commission income | 4 899 | 4 566 | 7 | 4 799 | 2 | 14 291 | 14 230 | 0 |
| Commission expense | ||||||||
| Payment processing | -277 | -285 | -3 | -277 | 0 | -843 | -876 | -4 |
| Cards | -667 | -643 | 4 | -713 | -6 | -1 936 | -1 982 | -2 |
| Service concepts | -39 | -36 | 8 | -42 | -7 | -112 | -125 | -10 |
| Asset management and custody | -431 | -433 | 0 | -257 | 68 | -1 292 | -1 059 | 22 |
| Insurance | -70 | -65 | 8 | -61 | 15 | -206 | -177 | 16 |
| Securities and corporate finance | -77 | -91 | -15 | -69 | 12 | -255 | -224 | 14 |
| Lending | -32 | -31 | 3 | -19 | 68 | -83 | -57 | 46 |
| Other | -60 | -57 | 5 | -64 | -6 | -170 | -161 | 5 |
| Total commission expense | -1 653 | -1 641 | 1 | -1 502 | 10 | -4 897 | -4 661 | 5 |
| Net commission income | ||||||||
| Payment processing | 222 | 202 | 10 | 238 | -7 | 650 | 683 | -5 |
| 713 | 590 | 21 | 876 | -19 | 2 006 | 2 455 | -18 | |
| Cards | 276 | -3 | 271 | -1 | 818 | 807 | 1 | |
| Service concepts | 267 | 8 | 4 117 | 3 891 | 6 | |||
| Asset management and custody | 1 464 | 1 288 | 14 | 1 357 | ||||
| Insurance | 98 | 102 | -4 | 109 | -10 | 320 | 332 | -4 |
| Securities and corporate finance | 63 | 78 | -19 | 17 | 256 | 93 | ||
| Lending | 239 | 223 | 7 | 239 | 0 | 694 | 689 | 1 |
| Other | 180 | 166 | 8 | 190 | -5 | 533 | 619 | -14 |
| Note 7 Net gains and losses on financial items | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note 7 Net gains and losses on financial items Group Q3 Q2 Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Sep SEKm 2020 2020 % 2019 % 2020 2019 % Fair value through profit or loss Shares and share related derivatives -59 333 19 241 584 -59 of which dividend 13 7 86 3 29 130 -78 Interest-bearing securities and 430 949 -55 19 494 518 -5 interest related derivatives Financial liabilities 8 7 14 28 -71 30 63 -52 Other financial instruments -5 -19 -74 -14 -64 -18 -39 -54 Total fair value through profit or loss 374 1 270 -71 52 747 1 126 -34 Hedge accounting Ineffective part in fair value hedges 76 -168 -6 -55 -112 -51 of which hedging instruments -394 1 487 2 445 4 499 10 012 -55 of which hedged items 470 -1 655 -2 451 -4 554 -10 124 -55 Ineffective part in portfolio fair value hedges -72 96 8 13 85 -85 of which hedging instruments -166 -1 043 -84 -195 -15 -2 125 -2 054 3 of which hedged items 94 1 139 -92 203 -54 2 138 2 139 0 Ineffective part in cash flow hedges 0 -4 1 -60 -2 3 Total hedge accounting 4 -76 3 33 -44 -24 83 Derecognition gain or loss for financial assets at amortised 79 38 81 -2 151 157 -4 cost Derecognition gain or loss for financial liabilities at |
-23 -14 64 -1 -113 -96 18 43 -59 152 -72 59 419 -86 51 58 -12 -23 101 -83 94 -1 129 -27 160 336 -52 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| amortised cost | ||||||||||
| Trading related interest | ||||||||||
| Interest income | ||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||
| Total trading related interest | ||||||||||
| 141 181 -22 193 -27 844 912 -7 |
Change in exchange rates | |||||||||
| Total net gains and losses on financial items | 669 | 1 398 | -52 | 457 | 46 | 1 745 | 2 411 | -28 | ||
| Derecognition gain or loss for financial assets at amortised | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Derecognition gain or loss for financial liabilities at | ||||||||
| Trading related interest | ||||||||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % |
| Premises | 112 | 92 | 22 | 117 | -4 | 296 | 411 | -28 |
| IT expenses | 566 | 596 | -5 | 527 | 7 | 1 731 | 1 543 | 12 |
| Telecommunications and postage | 31 | 31 | 0 | 37 | -16 | 108 | 92 | 17 |
| Advertising, PR and marketing | 62 | 83 | -25 | 69 | -10 | 222 | 200 | 11 |
| 215 | 307 | -30 | 409 | -47 | 1 274 | 861 | 48 | |
| 0 | 58 | 0 | 174 | 169 | 3 | |||
| Consultants | ||||||||
| Compensation to savings banks | 58 | 58 | ||||||
| Other purchased services | 218 | 233 | -6 | 222 | -2 | 682 | 666 | 2 |
| Security transport and alarm systems | 16 | 20 | -20 | 17 | -6 | 52 | 50 | 4 |
| Supplies | 17 | 22 | -23 | 17 | 0 | 62 | 54 | 15 |
| Travel | 3 | 4 | -25 | 44 | -93 | 57 | 159 | -64 |
| Entertainment | 4 | 2 | 100 | 3 | 33 | 17 | 26 | -35 |
| Repair/maintenance of inventories | 21 | 24 | -13 | 20 | 5 | 75 | 51 | 47 |
| Other operating expenses | 9 | 10 | -10 | 139 | -94 | 46 | 182 | -75 |
| Other administrative expenses Other general administrative expenses |
103 1 435 |
106 1 588 |
-3 -10 |
339 2 018 |
-70 -29 |
337 5 133 |
508 4 972 |
-34 3 |
| Note 9 Credit impairment | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | Jan-Sep | Jan-Sep |
| SEKm | 2020 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Loans at amortised cost | |||||
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 1 | -140 | 259 | -26 | 416 | 23 |
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 2 | 16 | 398 | -69 | 1 032 | -412 |
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 3 | -167 | 321 | 159 | 979 | 250 |
| Credit impairment provisions - Credit-impaired purchased or | |||||
| originated 1) | -1 | 0 | -1 | -2 | -4 |
| Total | -292 | 978 | 63 | 2 425 | -143 |
| Write-offs | 773 | 107 | 214 | 1 017 | 606 |
| Recoveries | -54 | -31 | -56 | -131 | -156 |
| Total | 719 | 76 | 158 | 886 | 450 |
| Total loans at amortised cost | 427 | 1 054 | 221 | 3 311 | 307 |
| Commitments and financial guarantees | |||||
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 1 | -19 | 79 | 4 | 144 | 19 |
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 2 | 27 | 113 | -14 | 330 | -73 |
| Credit impairment provisions - Stage 3 | -10 | -11 | -57 | 26 | 227 |
| Total | -2 | 181 | -67 | 500 | 173 |
| Write-offs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total commitments and financial guarantees | -2 | 181 | -67 | 500 | 174 |
| Total credit impairment | 425 | 1 235 | 154 | 3 811 | 481 |
| Credit impairment ratio, % | 0.10 | 0.28 | 0.04 | 0.30 | 0.04 |
| 1) Of which SEK -1m (-1m) is a year to date change in the gross carrying amount of purchased or originated credit-impaired assets due to remeasurement of expected credit losses recognized as part of the gross carrying amount on initial recognition. |
Credit impairment provisions are estimated using quantitative models, which incorporate inputs, assumptions and methodologies that involve a high degree of management judgement. They reflect the effect of a range of possible probability-weighted economic outcomes. In particular, the following can have a significant impact on the level of impairment provisions:
Further details on the key inputs and assumptions used as at 30 September 2020 are provided below.
The measurement of expected credit losses is described in Note G3.1 Credit risks on pages 67-70 of the Annual and Sustainability Report 2019. There have been no significant changes during the year to the methodology. However, key portfolio risks have changed as a consequence of Covid-19. The deterioration of macroeconomic indicators that contribute to credit risk and losses – inter alia GDP growth, housing and property prices, unemployment, oil prices and interest rates – have not yet resulted in a similar increase in credit losses or default rates, that historically have been observed in similar economic shocks. Government and regulator support measures and guidance on the treatment of customer impacts (for example, forbearance and payment moratoria) have significantly suppressed the impacts of Covid-19 in the short term there is a risk that credit quality may start to deteriorate as such measures end. The models do not capture these complexities, nor do they capture the continued uncertainty around further Covid-19 outbreaks, which were increasing during September and could further delay the recovery. Consequently, the modelled assumptions may not appropriately assess the credit quality levels and the credit impairments may not appropriately incorporate these factors. A post-model expert credit adjustment of SEK 886m was recognised to increase credit impairment provisions across all industry segments to account for the potential economic impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic that have not yet been realised.
The Group uses both quantitative and qualitative indicators for assessing a significant increase in credit risk. The criteria are disclosed in the Annual and Sustainability Report of 2019 on page 62 and 68 - 69. There have been no significant changes during the year to the methodology. As a way of supporting both private and corporate customers with Covid-19 related liquidity constraints, Swedbank introduced standardised and collective methods for payment respites and grace periods for principal amounts due. Generally, these measures have not automatically or individually been treated as a Stage 2 trigger or forbearance measures, in accordance with the April 2020 EBA Guidelines on legislative and non-legislative moratoria on loan repayments applied in light of the Covid-19 crisis. EBA's Guidelines are however only effective for moratoria measures granted before 30 September 2020. Any new measures granted or extended from 30 September 2020 will be assessed for both Stage 2 and forbearance according to Swedbank's usual practice. The fact that certain borrowers need extensions of their payment moratoria also indicates further financial difficulties for these customers.
The tables below show the quantitative thresholds, namely:
PD from initial recognition is assessed as a significant change in credit risk. Alternatively, for exposures originated with a risk grade between 13 and 21, an increase of 150-300 per cent from initial recognition is considered significant.
| Significant increase in credit risk, financial instruments with initial recognition before 1 January 2018 | |
|---|---|
| Impairment provision impact of |
| Report. |
with a risk grade between 0 and 5, a downgrade by 1 to 2 grades from initial in credit risk. Alternatively, for exposures originated with a risk grade between 13 and Risks in the 2019 Annual and Sustainability or after 1 January 2018. For instance, for |
recognition is assessed as a significant change 21, a downgrade by 3 to 8 grades from initial recognition is considered significant. Internal risk ratings are assigned according to the risk management framework outlined in Note G3 changes in the lifetime PD, which have been applied for the portfolio of loans originated on exposures originated with a risk grade between 0 and 5, a 50 per cent increase in the lifetime |
These limits reflect a lower sensitivity to change in the low risk end of the risk scale and a higher sensitivity to change in the high-risk end of the scale. The Group has performed a sensitivity analysis on how credit impairment provisions would change if thresholds applied were increased or decreased. A lower threshold would increase the number of loans that have migrated from Stage 1 to Stage 2 and, also increase the estimated credit impairment provisions. A higher threshold would have the opposite effect. The tables below disclose the impacts of this sensitivity analysis on the 30 September 2020 credit impairment provisions. Positive amounts represent higher credit impairment provisions that would be recognised |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Significant increase in credit risk, financial instruments with initial recognition before 1 January 2018 | Impairment provision impact of | |||||
| Internal risk rating grade at initial recognition |
12-month PD band at initial recognition |
Threshold, rating downgrade1) 2) 3) |
Increase in threshold by 1 grade |
Decrease in threshold by 1 grade |
Recognised credit impairment provisions 30 Sep 2020 |
Share of total portfolio (%) in terms of gross carrying amount 30 Sep 2020 |
| 13-21 | < 0.5% | 3 - 8 grades | -6.5% | 5.9% | 812 | 36% |
| 9-12 | 0.5-2.0% | 1 - 5 grades | -10.9% | 9.3% | 469 | 7% |
| 6-8 | 2.0-5.7% | 1 - 3 grades | -11.2% | 5.1% | 111 | 3% |
| 0-5 | >5.7% and <100% | 1 - 2 grades | -1.0% | 0.0% | 173 | 1% |
| -7.6% | 6.2% | 1 565 | 47% | |||
| Financial instruments subject to the low credit risk exemption | ||||||
| Stage 3 financial instruments | ||||||
| Post model expert credit adjustment4) | 353 | 0% | ||||
| 1) Downgrade by 2 grades corresponds to approximately 100% increase in 12-month PD. 2) Thresholds vary within given ranges depending on the borrower's geography, segment and internal risk rating. 3) The threshold used in the sensitivity analyses is floored to 1 grade. 4) Represents post-model expert credit adjustments for stages 1 and 2. The sensitivity analysis is reflected on the model output prior to the post-model expert credit adjustment. 5) Of which provisions for off-balance exposures are SEK 752m. |
Total provisions5) | 7 3 333 5 258 |
11% 0% 58% |
| grade at initial recognition |
band at initial recognition |
Threshold, rating downgrade1) 2) 3) |
threshold by 1 grade |
threshold by 1 grade |
provisions 30 Sep 2020 |
carrying amount 30 Sep 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Post model expert credit adjustment4) | 353 | 0% | ||||
| 1) Downgrade by 2 grades corresponds to approximately 100% increase in 12-month PD. | ||||||
| 2) Thresholds vary within given ranges depending on the borrower's geography, segment and internal risk rating. 3) The threshold used in the sensitivity analyses is floored to 1 grade. 4) Represents post-model expert credit adjustments for stages 1 and 2. The sensitivity analysis is reflected on the model output prior to the post-model expert credit adjustment. 5) Of which provisions for off-balance exposures are SEK 752m. Significant increase in credit risk, financial instruments with initial recognition on or after 1 January 2018 Internal risk rating |
Threshold, | Impairment provision impact of | Recognised credit | Share of total portfolio (%) in terms of gross |
||
| grade at initial | increase in | Increase in threshold by | Decrease in threshold by | impairment provisions | carrying amount | |
| recognition | lifetime PD 6) | 100% | 50% | 30 Sep 2020 | 30 Sep 2020 | |
| 13-21 9-12 |
100-300% 100-200% |
-2.5% | 5.0% | 487 | 29% | |
| 6-8 | 50-150% | -3.9% -0.6% |
3.9% 1.6% |
543 208 |
7% 2% |
|
| 0-5 | 50% | -0.2% | 0.6% | 281 | 1% | |
| -2.3% | 3.3% | 1 519 | 40% | |||
| Financial instruments subject to the low credit risk exemption | 10 | 2% | ||||
| Stage 3 financial instruments | 2 733 | 0% | ||||
| Post model expert credit adjustment7) Total provisions8) |
467 | 0% |
| Forward-looking information is incorporated into both Outlook was published on 25 August which serves as the assessment of significant increase in credit risk and the base scenario, with an assigned probability weight calculation of expected credit losses. The formulation of 66.6 per cent. Aligned with the updated base and incorporation of multiple forward-looking scenarios scenario, new alternative scenarios were developed, are described in Note G3 Risks page 67 - 70 in the 2019 with assigned probability weights of 16.7 per cent on Annual and Sustainability Report. There have been no both the upside and downside scenario. These new significant changes during the year to the methodology. macroeconomic scenarios were included in the expected credit losses calculations according to the The macroeconomic scenarios are provided by Group's usual monthly process. Swedbank Macro Research and are aligned with the The increase in credit impairment provisions due to Swedbank Economic Outlook. The economic scenarios changes in macroeconomic scenarios was SEK 317m. are developed to reflect assumptions about future See the reconciliation of credit impairment provisions for economic conditions given the current state of the local loans in Note 11. and global economies. A new Swedbank Economic Compared with the Swedbank Economic Outlook, the GDP and unemployment rates used in the expected credit losses calculations are seasonally adjusted. 30 Sep 2020 Positive scenario Baseline scenario Negative scenario 2020 2021 2022 2020 2021 2022 2020 2021 2022 Sweden GDP (% annual) -4.4 4.1 2.7 -5.2 3.0 3.5 -8.3 -5.0 5.8 Unemployment (% annual)1) 8.4 8.4 7.5 8.6 9.4 8.9 8.9 12.4 11.8 House prices (% annual change) 5.8 4.5 4.5 5.5 3.5 3.7 4.3 -5.4 -1.1 Stibor 3m (%) 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Estonia GDP (% annual) -2.5 5.9 3.4 -4.3 4.5 3.0 -7.7 -2.3 3.4 Unemployment (% annual) 7.6 6.5 5.8 8.1 7.4 6.9 9.0 13.9 12.4 House prices (% annual change) 6.0 10.1 7.8 4.3 2.7 5.0 2.0 -17.5 8.2 Latvia GDP (% annual) -3.6 5.8 3.6 -5.0 4.2 3.3 -8.9 -1.7 3.7 Unemployment (% annual) 8.0 6.9 5.9 8.3 7.8 6.5 9.4 14.9 13.9 House prices (% annual change) 3.5 11.2 8.2 1.4 4.4 5.9 -1.2 -16.7 6.7 Lithuania GDP (% annual) -1.2 6.2 4.0 -2.0 4.8 3.4 -5.8 -2.2 3.8 Unemployment (% annual) 7.3 6.2 5.6 7.5 6.6 6.3 9.1 14.4 13.4 House prices (% annual change) 12.5 8.5 7.8 9.1 1.6 5.5 7.3 -20.6 9.2 Global indicators US GDP (% annual) -4.5 5.4 3.4 -5.1 3.7 2.9 -6.9 -1.2 5.8 EU GDP (% annual) -7.6 6.4 2.3 -8.3 5.8 2.8 -11.6 0.1 6.3 Brent Crude Oil (USD) 36.2 31.4 37.8 43.8 47.8 49.4 47.6 59.7 64.4 Euribor 6m (%) -0.30 -0.01 0.73 -0.36 -0.45 -0.34 -0.56 -0.77 -0.66 1) Unemployment rate, 16-64 years |
Incorporation of forward-looking macroeconomic scenarios | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IFRS 9 scenarios | |||||||||
| 30 Jun 2020 | 2019 | Positive scenario 2020 |
2021 | 2019 | Baseline scenario 2020 |
2021 | 2019 | Negative scenario 2020 |
2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sweden | |||||||||
| GDP (% annual) | 1.2 | -3.9 | 3.7 | 1.2 | -5.1 | 1.7 | 1.2 | -9.9 | -2.0 |
| Unemployment (% annual)1) | 6.8 | 8.8 | 8.1 | 6.8 | 9.6 | 10.3 | 6.8 | 10.3 | 14.0 |
| House prices (% annual change) | 2.3 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 2.3 | 0.5 | -1.5 | 2.3 | -4.9 | -6.7 |
| Stibor 3m (%) | -0.03 | 0.18 | 0.24 | -0.03 | 0.18 | 0.17 | -0.03 | -0.01 | -0.57 |
| Estonia | |||||||||
| GDP (% annual) | 4.4 | -2.4 | 3.7 | 4.4 | -7.0 | 5.0 | 4.4 | -11.2 | -1.0 |
| Unemployment (% annual) | 4.5 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 4.5 | 9.5 | 7.7 | 4.5 | 11.3 | 16.3 |
| House prices (% annual change) | 7.3 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 7.3 | -0.9 | 0.5 | 7.3 | -9.9 | -16.1 |
| Latvia | |||||||||
| GDP (% annual) | 2.2 | -2.9 | 4.3 | 2.2 | -7.5 | 4.3 | 2.2 | -11.3 | -1.3 |
| Unemployment (% annual) | 6.3 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 9.5 | 8.5 | 6.3 | 11.8 | 15.3 |
| House prices (% annual change) | 7.3 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 7.3 | -3.1 | 0.8 | 7.3 | -8.3 | -16.2 |
| Lithuania GDP (% annual) |
|||||||||
| Unemployment (% annual) | 3.9 6.3 |
-1.2 7.2 |
3.6 6.4 |
3.9 6.3 |
-6.5 8.9 |
4.5 7.2 |
3.9 6.3 |
-9.7 11.9 |
-2.6 15.5 |
| House prices (% annual change) | 6.0 | 6.3 | 2.9 | 6.0 | 1.1 | -0.4 | 6.0 | -6.4 | -15.4 |
| Global indicators | |||||||||
| US GDP (% annual) EU GDP (% annual) |
2.3 1.2 |
-3.2 -5.4 |
5.0 2.0 |
2.3 1.2 |
-5.8 -6.9 |
4.1 4.6 |
2.3 1.2 |
-9.4 -10.8 |
-2.9 0.1 |
| Brent Crude Oil (USD) | 64.1 | 48.0 | 54.3 | 64.1 | 39.1 | 39.9 | 64.1 | 32.2 | 30.2 |
| Euribor 6m (%) | -0.30 | -0.31 | 0.16 | -0.30 | -0.39 | -0.44 | -0.30 | -0.58 | -0.74 |
| 1) Unemployment rate, 16-64 years | |||||||||
| 31 Dec 2019 | 20191) | Positive scenario 2020 |
2021 | 20191) | Baseline scenario 2020 |
2021 | 20191) | Negative scenario 2020 |
2021 |
| Sweden | |||||||||
| GDP (% annual) | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.3 | -6.3 | -1.5 |
| Unemployment (% annual)2) | 6.8 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 8.9 | 11.8 |
| House prices (% annual change) | 2.2 | 7.2 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.0 | -14.9 | -7.7 |
| Stibor 3m (%) | -0.01 | 0.35 | 0.75 | -0.03 | 0.15 | 0.15 | -0.09 | -0.53 | -0.35 |
| Estonia | |||||||||
| GDP (% annual) | 3.2 | 4.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 3.1 | -6.1 | -4.7 |
| 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 9.1 | 13.7 | |
| Unemployment (% annual) | 9.5 | 7.0 | 6.3 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 6.2 | -15.2 | -18.5 | |
| House prices (% annual change) | 6.4 |
| -1.5 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.8 | ||||||||
| -7.7 | ||||||||
| -0.35 | ||||||||
| -4.7 | ||||||||
| 13.7 | ||||||||
| -18.5 | ||||||||
| -4.2 | ||||||||
| 15.1 | ||||||||
| 8.4 | 10.9 | 9.3 | 8.2 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 8.2 | -11.2 | -14.0 |
| -3.3 | ||||||||
| 14.3 | ||||||||
| 4.8 | 8.3 | 7.2 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.6 | -14.7 | -16.0 |
| 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.2 | -1.1 | 0.3 | |
| 2.0 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 1.1 | -2.0 | 0.5 | |
| 61.0 | 70.8 | 62.8 | 50.8 | 55.3 | 58.7 | 32.7 | 39.3 | |
| -0.30 | -0.10 | 0.61 | -0.30 | -0.35 | 0.00 | -0.37 | -0.71 | -0.61 |
| 1.7 6.8 2.2 -0.01 3.2 4.9 6.4 2.3 6.5 3.8 6.2 |
2.2 6.3 7.2 0.35 4.2 4.7 9.5 4.1 6.4 4.2 5.9 2.3 1.2 64.8 |
2.1 5.7 5.8 0.75 3.2 4.6 7.0 3.4 6.4 3.0 5.6 |
1.3 6.9 2.2 -0.03 3.2 4.9 6.3 2.3 6.5 3.7 6.2 |
1.0 7.1 5.0 0.15 2.1 5.1 4.5 2.0 6.6 2.0 6.2 |
1.4 7.2 5.0 0.15 2.5 5.4 4.2 2.4 6.6 2.5 6.0 1) Forecasted 2019 values, as the actual offical numbers were not published when the scenarios were set. |
0.3 6.9 0.0 -0.09 3.1 5.0 6.2 2.2 6.6 3.7 6.2 |
-6.3 8.9 -14.9 -0.53 -6.1 9.1 -15.2 -5.8 10.7 -5.2 9.8 |
The Covid-19 pandemic has put the global economy in a severe recession, with GDP expected to contact by 3 per cent in 2020. We continue to think that the worst quarter was the second quarter of 2020, after which we expect to see a rebound, although it will be gradual and muted. Recent data indicates a faster recovery than was expected in the first half of the year, implying slightly improved growth prospects for all countries.
The forecast is based on a few important assumptions: the virus peaked in Europe and the US at the beginning of the second quarter; restrictive measures to stop the spread of the infection are now gradually being rolled back; several restrictions will remain in place for the rest of the year. In addition, we also assume that uncertainty will fade during the first half of 2021 and, while some government support measures from the acute phase will be ended, both monetary and fiscal policy will remain accommodative throughout the forecast horizon.
The decline in GDP in the second quarter was historic but data suggests an improvement had already begun over the summer. However, the recovery will be slow due to cautious households and firms and high uncertainty. GDP is expected to decline by 5 per cent this year and increase by around 3 per cent in 2021 and 2022.
The Riksbank's repo rate is expected to remain at zero per cent while asset purchases continue. Fiscal policy is expected to stimulate the economy throughout the forecast period.
The housing market has been surprisingly resilient during the pandemic. Continued low interest rates, the absence of new credit restrictions and tax changes and a strong need for housing in a growing population suggest that house prices should continue to rise slightly during the autumn and in 2021 and 2022.
The Baltic countries suffered a milder contraction than the rest of the euro area in the second quarter, and they seem to be recovering quickly. Given this and a very rapid recovery in household consumption, economies are expected to recover as the lockdowns ended and economic activity gradually returns to normal. Consumer confidence and retail trade have rebounded quickly, and consumption leads the way in recovery, while exports and investments are expected to lag. Supressed demand across the world will hurt manufacturing, export, and investment.
| 2022. | but data suggests an improvement had already begun over the summer. However, the recovery will be slow due to cautious households and firms and high uncertainty. GDP is expected to decline by 5 per cent this year and increase by around 3 per cent in 2021 and |
Supressed demand across the world will hurt manufacturing, export, and investment. |
The impact on the labour market has been smaller than expected. The unemployment rate has increased only mildly and is expected to return to a downward path |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| people are unemployed. | In the labour market, the turnaround will be delayed until the beginning of next year, and unemployment will remain stubbornly high. We expect unemployment to continue to rise during the autumn and reach 10 per cent during the winter, implying that 170,000 more |
will be sluggish this year but pick up again in 2021. decrease in demand and the low global oil price. |
once economic recovery gathers speed. Wage growth Inflation will be very subdued in 2020, due to both a Monetary and fiscal policies remain very expansive. |
||
| Sensitivity | Set out below are the credit impairment provisions as at 30 September 2020 that would result from the downside |
and upside scenarios, which are considered reasonably possible, being assigned probabilities of 100 per cent. |
|||
| Credit impairment provisions resulting |
Difference from the recognised probability weighted credit impairment |
||||
| Business area | Scenario | from the scenario | provisions, % | ||
| Swedish Banking | Downside scenario | 2 502 | 22% | ||
| Upside scenario | 1 851 | -10% | |||
| Baltic Banking | Downside scenario | 1 048 | 25% | ||
| Upside scenario | 722 | -14% | |||
| LC&I | Downside scenario | 8 697 | 23% | ||
| Upside scenario | 5 640 | -20% | |||
| Group1) | Downside scenario Upside scenario |
12 261 8 227 |
23% -18% |
| Note 10 Loans | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non credit-impaired | Credit impaired | |||||||||
| 30 Sep 2020 | Stage 1 12 month ECL2) | Stage 2 Lifetime ECL2) | Stage 3 Lifetime ECL2) | |||||||
| Credit | Credit | Credit | ||||||||
| Group SEKm |
Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Total |
| Loans to the public at amortised cost Private customers |
1 031 434 | 143 | 1 031 291 | 45 895 | 342 | 45 553 | 2 311 | 517 | 1 794 | 1 078 638 |
| Private mortgage | 894 789 | 52 | 894 737 | 37 096 | 185 | 36 911 | 1 668 | 301 | 1 367 | 933 015 |
| Tenant owner associations Private other |
93 074 43 571 |
8 83 |
93 066 43 488 |
3 054 5 745 |
6 151 |
3 048 5 594 |
137 506 |
5 211 |
132 295 |
96 246 49 377 |
| Corporate customers | 466 584 | 708 | 465 876 | 74 562 | 1 979 | 72 583 | 10 218 | 5 215 | 5 003 | 543 462 |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing Manufacturing |
57 567 33 470 |
23 99 |
57 544 33 371 |
8 161 7 280 |
86 218 |
8 075 7 062 |
179 377 |
29 139 |
150 238 |
65 769 40 671 |
| Public sector and utilities Construction |
23 757 14 824 |
32 31 |
23 725 14 793 |
1 064 5 256 |
21 161 |
1 043 5 095 |
110 404 |
45 44 |
65 360 |
24 833 20 248 |
| Retail Transportation |
22 142 12 214 |
64 10 |
22 078 12 204 |
7 774 2 387 |
325 46 |
7 449 2 341 |
590 30 |
250 7 |
340 23 |
29 867 14 568 |
| Shipping and offshore | 7 521 | 28 | 7 493 | 4 827 | 452 | 4 375 | 6 940 | 4 204 | 2 736 | 14 604 |
| Hotels and restaurants Information and communication |
5 646 8 842 |
9 18 |
5 637 8 824 |
3 805 3 084 |
59 52 |
3 746 3 032 |
357 17 |
49 4 |
308 13 |
9 691 11 869 |
| Finance and insurance Property management, including |
17 443 224 636 |
65 269 |
17 378 224 367 |
400 25 052 |
3 397 |
397 24 655 |
21 635 |
8 172 |
13 463 |
17 788 249 485 |
| Residential properties Commercial |
64 474 92 582 |
67 124 |
64 407 92 458 |
8 367 8 840 |
97 129 |
8 270 8 711 |
88 465 |
20 135 |
68 330 |
72 745 101 499 |
| Industrial and Warehouse | 43 483 | 50 | 43 433 | 2 764 | 21 | 2 743 | 59 | 9 | 50 | 46 226 |
| Other Professional services |
24 097 20 031 |
28 44 |
24 069 19 987 |
5 081 3 699 |
150 114 |
4 931 3 585 |
23 421 |
8 226 |
15 195 |
29 015 23 767 |
| Other corporate lending | 18 491 | 16 | 18 475 | 1 773 | 45 | 1 728 | 137 | 38 | 99 | 20 302 |
| Loans to the public at fair value through profit or loss | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120 |
| Loans to the public excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements |
1 498 018 | 851 | 1 497 167 | 120 457 | 2 321 | 118 136 | 12 529 | 5 732 | 6 797 | 1 622 220 |
| Swedish National Debt Office Repurchase agreements 1) |
2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Loans to the public | 0 1 498 020 |
0 851 |
0 1 497 169 |
0 120 457 |
0 2 321 |
0 118 136 |
0 12 529 |
0 5 732 |
0 6 797 |
61 764 1 683 986 |
| Banks and other credit institutions Repurchase agreements 1) |
41 946 0 |
31 0 |
41 915 0 |
67 0 |
1 0 |
66 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
41 981 8 858 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 41 946 | 31 | 41 915 | 67 | 1 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 839 |
| Loans to the public and credit institutions 1) At fair value through profit or loss |
1 539 966 | 882 | 1 539 084 | 120 524 | 2 322 | 118 202 | 12 529 | 5 732 | 6 797 | 1 734 825 |
| 2) ECL - Expected credit losses | Non credit-impaired | Credit impaired | ||||||||
| 31 Dec 2019 | Stage 1 12 month ECL2) | Stage 2 Lifetime ECL2) | Stage 3 Lifetime ECL2) | |||||||
| Group | Credit | Credit | Credit | |||||||
| SEKm | Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Total |
| Loans to the public at amortised cost Private customers |
1 002 000 | 72 | 1 001 928 | 49 132 | 255 | 48 877 | 2 196 | 479 | 1 717 | 1 052 522 |
| Private mortgage | 864 774 | 26 | 864 748 | 38 657 | 159 | 38 498 | 1 661 | 301 | 1 360 | 904 606 |
| Tenant owner associations Private other |
95 372 41 854 |
6 40 |
95 366 41 814 |
4 131 6 344 |
12 84 |
4 119 6 260 |
126 409 |
4 174 |
122 235 |
99 607 48 309 |
| Corporate customers | 490 368 | 407 | 489 961 | 57 057 | 1 092 | 55 965 | 11 397 | 4 374 | 7 023 | 552 949 |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing Manufacturing |
56 898 38 438 |
14 91 |
56 884 38 347 |
8 304 3 794 |
89 63 |
8 215 3 731 |
199 1 186 |
38 808 |
161 378 |
65 260 42 456 |
| Public sector and utilities Construction |
21 901 15 089 |
17 13 |
21 884 15 076 |
850 3 929 |
11 55 |
839 3 874 |
64 511 |
14 186 |
50 325 |
22 773 19 275 |
| Retail Transportation |
26 241 13 022 |
28 8 |
26 213 13 014 |
5 714 2 174 |
236 17 |
5 478 2 157 |
460 32 |
225 6 |
235 26 |
31 926 15 197 |
| 10 483 8 208 |
28 6 |
10 455 8 202 |
3 982 1 315 |
203 27 |
3 779 1 288 |
6 837 103 |
2 596 21 |
4 241 82 |
18 475 9 572 |
|
| Shipping and offshore | 11 002 | 18 | 10 984 | 1 583 | 61 | 1 522 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 12 513 |
| Hotels and restaurants Information and communication |
16 300 233 217 |
10 144 |
16 290 233 073 |
643 20 515 |
2 244 |
641 20 271 |
12 1 454 |
8 239 |
4 1 215 |
16 935 254 559 |
| Finance and insurance Property management, including |
71 775 | |||||||||
| Residential properties | 71 810 | 35 | 7 706 | 100 | 7 606 | 145 | 49 | 96 | 79 477 | |
| Commercial | 93 108 | 61 | 93 047 | 5 401 | 64 | 5 337 | 1 137 | 147 | 990 | 99 374 |
| 1) At fair value through profit or loss 2) ECL - Expected credit losses 31 Dec 2019 Group SEKm |
Gross carrying amount | Stage 1 12 month ECL2) Credit |
Non credit-impaired | Stage 2 Lifetime ECL2) | Credit impaired Stage 3 Lifetime ECL2) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Information and communication | 11 002 | 18 | 10 984 | 1 583 | 61 | 1 522 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 12 513 |
| Finance and insurance | 16 300 | 10 | 16 290 | 643 | 2 | 641 | 12 | 8 | 4 | 16 935 |
| Property management, including | 233 217 | 144 | 233 073 | 20 515 | 244 | 20 271 | 1 454 | 239 | 1 215 | 254 559 |
| Residential properties | 71 810 | 35 | 71 775 | 7 706 | 100 | 7 606 | 145 | 49 | 96 | 79 477 |
| Commercial | 93 108 | 61 | 93 047 | 5 401 | 64 | 5 337 | 1 137 | 147 | 990 | 99 374 |
| Industrial and Warehouse | 43 708 | 35 | 43 673 | 3 367 | 28 | 3 339 | 96 | 9 | 87 | 47 099 |
| Other | 24 591 | 13 | 24 578 | 4 041 | 52 | 3 989 | 76 | 34 | 42 | 28 609 |
| Professional services | 21 621 | 20 | 21 601 | 2 895 | 55 | 2 840 | 325 | 172 | 153 | 24 594 |
| Other corporate lending | 17 948 | 10 | 17 938 | 1 359 | 29 | 1 330 | 205 | 59 | 146 | 19 414 |
| Loans to the public at fair value through profit or loss | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 154 |
| Loans to the public excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements |
1 492 368 | 479 | 1 491 889 | 106 189 | 1 347 | 104 842 | 13 593 | 4 853 | 8 740 | 1 605 625 |
| Swedish National Debt Office | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Repurchase agreements 1) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 46 667 |
| Loans to the public | 1 492 372 | 479 | 1 491 893 | 106 189 | 1 347 | 104 842 | 13 593 | 4 853 | 8 740 | 1 652 296 |
| Banks and other credit institutions Repurchase agreements 1) |
45 373 | 4 | 45 369 | 75 | 1 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 443 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | |
| Loans to credit institutions | 45 373 | 4 | 45 369 | 75 | 1 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 45 452 |
| Loans to the public and credit institutions | 1 537 745 | 483 | 1 537 262 | 106 264 | 1 348 | 104 916 | 13 593 | 4 853 | 8 740 | 1 697 748 |
| 1) At fair value through profit or loss 2) ECL - Expected credit losses |
| Non credit-impaired | Credit impaired | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep 2019 | Stage 1 12 month ECL2) | Stage 2 Lifetime ECL2) | Stage 3 Lifetime ECL2) | |||||||
| Credit | Credit | Credit | ||||||||
| Group SEKm |
Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Gross carrying amount | impairment provision | Net | Total |
| Loans to the public at amortised cost Private customers |
1 001 020 | 82 | 1 000 938 | 49 396 | 268 | 49 128 | 2 342 | 485 | 1 857 | 1 051 923 |
| Private mortgage | 860 600 | 32 | 860 568 | 39 472 | 171 | 39 301 | 1 823 | 306 | 1 517 | 901 386 |
| Tenant owner associations Private other |
98 666 41 754 |
6 44 |
98 660 41 710 |
3 859 6 065 |
15 82 |
3 844 5 983 |
119 400 |
6 173 |
113 227 |
102 617 47 920 |
| Corporate customers | 498 956 | 436 | 498 520 | 57 230 | 1 111 | 56 119 | 10 336 | 3 881 | 6 455 | 561 094 |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing Manufacturing |
57 339 38 991 |
16 96 |
57 323 38 895 |
9 083 4 124 |
93 60 |
8 990 4 064 |
179 1 373 |
29 635 |
150 738 |
66 463 43 697 |
| Public sector and utilities | 20 474 | 15 | 20 459 | 1 007 | 12 | 995 | 60 | 13 | 47 | 21 501 |
| Construction Retail |
15 822 26 581 |
16 35 |
15 806 26 546 |
3 939 5 825 |
79 152 |
3 860 5 673 |
398 723 |
36 528 |
362 195 |
20 028 32 414 |
| Transportation | 12 992 | 7 | 12 985 | 2 243 | 22 | 2 221 | 33 | 6 | 27 | 15 233 |
| Shipping and offshore Hotels and restaurants |
10 767 7 203 |
27 6 |
10 740 7 197 |
5 683 1 400 |
343 34 |
5 340 1 366 |
5 909 92 |
2 054 20 |
3 855 72 |
19 935 8 635 |
| Information and communication | 13 124 | 22 | 13 102 | 1 181 | 26 | 1 155 | 22 | 4 | 18 | 14 275 |
| Finance and insurance Property management, including |
14 343 238 856 |
9 151 |
14 334 238 705 |
495 17 577 |
2 192 |
493 17 385 |
13 839 |
9 288 |
4 551 |
14 831 256 641 |
| Residential properties Commercial |
71 355 97 291 |
38 66 |
71 317 97 225 |
6 979 4 828 |
73 45 |
6 906 4 783 |
150 521 |
88 164 |
62 357 |
78 285 102 365 |
| Industrial and Warehouse | 44 569 | 32 | 44 537 | 2 710 | 20 | 2 690 | 90 | 15 | 75 | 47 302 |
| Other Professional services |
25 641 23 176 |
15 23 |
25 626 23 153 |
3 060 3 262 |
54 70 |
3 006 3 192 |
78 400 |
21 179 |
57 221 |
28 689 26 566 |
| Other corporate lending | 19 288 | 13 | 19 275 | 1 411 | 26 | 1 385 | 295 | 80 | 215 | 20 875 |
| Loans to the public at fair value through profit or loss | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 |
| Loans to the public excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements |
1 499 976 | 518 | 1 499 458 | 106 626 | 1 379 | 105 247 | 12 678 | 4 366 | 8 312 | 1 613 131 |
| Swedish National Debt Office Repurchase agreements 1) |
2 004 0 |
0 0 |
2 004 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
2 004 52 888 |
| Loans to the public | 1 501 980 | 518 | 1 501 462 | 106 626 | 1 379 | 105 247 | 12 678 | 4 366 | 8 312 | 1 668 023 |
| Banks and other credit institutions Repurchase agreements 1) |
32 881 | 7 | 32 874 | 52 | 0 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 926 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 0 32 881 |
0 7 |
0 32 874 |
0 52 |
0 0 |
0 52 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
0 0 |
7 055 39 981 |
| Loans to the public and credit institutions 1) At fair value through profit or loss |
1 534 861 | 525 | 1 534 336 | 106 678 | 1 379 | 105 299 | 12 678 | 4 366 | 8 312 | 1 708 004 |
| 2) ECL - Expected credit losses | ||||||||||
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||||||||
| Ratios | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | |||||||
| Share of Stage 3 loans, gross, % | ||||||||||
| 0.75 | 0.82 | 0.77 | ||||||||
| Share of Stage 3 loans, net, % | 0.41 | 0.53 | 0.50 | |||||||
| Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 1 loans | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.03 | |||||||
| Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 2 loans | 1.93 | 1.27 | 1.29 | |||||||
| Credit impairment provision ratio Stage 3 loans | 45.75 | 35.70 | 34.44 | |||||||
| 0.53 | 0.40 | 0.38 |
| Ratios | ||
|---|---|---|
| Note 11 Credit impairment provisions Reconciliation of credit impairment provisions for loans |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The table below provides a reconciliation of credit impairment provisions for loans to the public and credit institutions at amortised cost. |
||||
| Loans to the public and credit institutions | Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | ||
| Group | Stage 31) | |||
| SEKm | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Total | |
| Carrying amount before provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2020 | 1 537 745 | 106 264 | 13 593 | 1 657 602 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2020 | 1 539 966 | 120 524 | 12 529 | 1 673 019 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2020 | 483 | 1 348 | 4 853 | 6 684 |
| Movements affecting Credit impairment line | ||||
| New and derecognised financial assets, net | 149 | 29 | -755 | -577 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) | 107 | 63 | 20 | 190 |
| Changes in macroeconomic scenarios | 172 | 88 | -1 | 259 |
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and | ||||
| manual adjustments) | 253 | 364 | 1 517 | 2 134 |
| Stage transfers | -265 | 488 | 328 | 551 |
| from 1 to 2 | -278 | 621 | 0 | 343 |
| from 1 to 3 | -2 | 0 | 108 | 106 |
| from 2 to 1 | 15 | -85 | 0 | -70 |
| from 2 to 3 | 0 | -54 | 286 | 232 |
| from 3 to 2 | 0 | 6 | -32 | -26 |
| from 3 to 1 | 0 | 0 | -34 | -34 |
| Other | 0 | 0 | -131 | -131 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 416 | 1 032 | 978 | 2 426 |
| Movements recognised outside Credit impairment line | ||||
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 131 | 131 |
| Change in exchange rates | -17 | -58 | -230 | -305 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2020 | 882 | 2 322 | 5 732 | 8 936 |
| Carrying amount | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2020 | 1 537 262 | 104 916 | 8 740 | 1 650 918 |
| 1 539 084 | ||||
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2020 | 118 202 | 6 797 | 1 664 083 |
| Loans to the public and credit institutions | Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | Stage 31) | |||
| SEKm | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Total | |
| Carrying amount before provisions Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 |
1 510 787 | 107 664 | 11 239 | 1 629 690 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2019 | 1 534 861 | 106 678 | 12 678 | 1 654 217 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 492 | 1 737 | 3 797 | 6 026 |
| Movements affecting Credit impairment line | ||||
| New and derecognised financial assets, net | 55 | -218 | -412 | -575 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) Changes in macroeconomic scenarios |
-27 40 |
-444 90 |
-11 -6 |
-482 124 |
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and | ||||
| manual adjustments) | 0 | 0 | -17 | -17 |
| Stage transfers | -46 | 159 | 802 | 915 |
| from 1 to 2 | -75 | 295 | 0 | 220 |
| from 1 to 3 | -4 | 0 | 117 | 113 |
| from 2 to 1 | 33 | -107 | 0 | -74 |
| from 2 to 3 from 3 to 2 |
0 0 |
-47 18 |
755 -64 |
708 -46 |
| from 3 to 1 | 0 | 0 | -6 | -6 |
| Other | 1 | 1 | -109 | -107 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 23 | -412 | 247 | -142 |
| Movements recognised outside Credit impairment line | ||||
| Disposal of subsidiary | -3 | -5 | -3 | -11 |
| Interest | 0 | 0 | 109 | 109 |
| Change in exchange rates | 13 | 59 | 216 | 288 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2019 | 525 | 1 379 | 4 366 | 6 270 |
| Carrying amount | ||||
| 1 510 295 | 105 927 105 299 |
7 442 8 312 |
1 623 664 | |
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 Closing balance as of 30 September 2019 |
1 534 336 | 1 647 947 |
| Loan commitments and financial guarantees The table below provides a reconciliation of credit impairment provisions for loan commitments and financial guarantees. |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | |||
| Stage 31) | ||||
| SEKm Nominal amount |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Total | |
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2020 | 322 384 | 11 325 | 1 248 | 334 957 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2020 | 354 348 | 21 848 | 1 155 | 377 351 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2020 | 113 | 144 | 326 | 583 |
| Movements affecting Credit impairment line | ||||
| New and derecognosed financial assets, net | 49 | 23 | -3 | 69 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) | 35 | 86 | 0 | 121 |
| Changes in macroeconomic scenarios | 52 | 6 | 0 | 58 |
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and | 79 | 109 | -48 | 140 |
| manual adjustments) | ||||
| Stage transfers | -71 | 106 | 77 | 112 |
| from stage 1 to stage 2 | -72 | 121 | 0 | 49 |
| from stage 1 to stage 3 | -1 2 |
0 -5 |
13 0 |
12 -3 |
| from stage 2 to stage 1 | 0 | -10 | 65 | 55 |
| from stage 2 to stage 3 from stage 3 to stage 2 |
0 | 0 | -1 | -1 |
| from stage 3 to stage 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 144 | 330 | 26 | 500 |
| Movements recognised outside Credit impairment line | ||||
| Change in exchange rates | -6 | -8 | -18 | -32 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2020 | 251 | 466 | 334 | 1 051 |
| 1) Including purchased or originated | ||||
| Non Credit-Impaired | Credit-Impaired | |||
| Stage 31) | ||||
| SEKm Nominal amount |
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Total | |
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 312 311 | 9 969 | 804 | 323 084 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2019 | 326 379 | 9 737 | 1 019 | 337 135 |
| Credit impairment provisions | ||||
| Opening balance as of 1 January 2019 | 94 | 208 | 105 | 407 |
| Movements affecting Credit impairment line | ||||
| New and derecognosed financial assets, net | 15 -10 |
9 -78 |
-6 -19 |
18 -107 |
| Changes in risk factors (EAD, PD, LGD) | 17 | 14 | 0 | 31 |
| Changes in macroeconomic scenarios Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and |
||||
| manual adjustments) | 0 | 0 | 156 | 156 |
| Stage transfers | -3 | -19 | 100 | 78 |
| from 1 to 2 | -6 | 21 | 0 | 15 |
| from 1 to 3 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 26 |
| from 2 to 1 | 3 | -10 | 0 | -7 |
| from 2 to 3 | 0 | -30 | 74 | 44 |
| Other | 0 | 1 | -4 | -3 |
| Total movements affecting Credit impairment line | 19 | -73 | 227 | 173 |
| Movements recognised outside Credit impairment line Change in exchange rates |
5 | 10 | 18 | 33 |
| Closing balance as of 30 September 2019 | 118 | 145 | 350 | 613 |
| Movements recognised outside Credit impairment line | ||
|---|---|---|
| Changes due to expert credit judgement (individual assessments and |
| Note 12 Credit risk exposures | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and balances with central banks | 388 491 | 195 286 | 99 | 212 168 | 83 |
| Interest-bearing securities | 203 161 | 194 461 | 4 | 240 351 | -15 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 50 839 | 45 452 | 12 | 39 981 | 27 |
| Loans to the public Derivatives |
1 683 986 54 218 |
1 652 296 44 424 |
2 22 |
1 668 023 60 828 |
1 -11 |
| Other financial assets | 17 266 | 8 804 | 96 | 28 387 | -39 |
| Total | 2 397 961 | 2 140 723 | 12 | 2 249 738 | 7 |
| Contingent liabilities and commitments | |||||
| Guarantees | 51 461 | 52 008 | -1 | 51 513 | 0 |
| Loan commitments | 325 890 | 287 413 | 13 | 289 844 | 12 |
| Total | 377 351 | 339 421 | 11 | 341 357 | 11 |
| Total credit risk exposures | 2 775 312 | 2 480 144 | 12 | 2 591 095 | 7 |
| Note 13 Intangible assets | |||||
| Group | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| With indefinite useful life | |||||
| Goodwill | 13 821 | 13 709 | 1 | 13 990 | -1 |
| Brand name | 92 | 94 | -2 | 94 | -2 |
| Total | 13 913 | 13 803 | 1 | 14 084 | -1 |
| With finite useful life | |||||
| Customer base | 305 | 336 | -9 | 348 | -12 |
| Internally developed software | 3 931 | 3 350 | 17 | 3 141 | 25 |
| Other | 333 | 375 | -11 | 354 | -6 |
| Total | 4 569 | 4 061 | 13 | 3 843 | 19 |
| Contingent liabilities and commitments | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note 13 Intangible assets With indefinite useful life Goodwill Brand name Total With finite useful life |
13 821 92 13 913 |
13 709 94 13 803 |
1 -2 1 |
13 990 94 14 084 |
-1 -2 -1 |
| Customer base | 305 | 336 | -9 | 348 | -12 |
| Internally developed software | 3 931 | 3 350 | 17 | 3 141 | 25 |
| Other | 333 | 375 | -11 | 354 | -6 |
| Total | 4 569 | 4 061 | 13 | 3 843 | 19 |
| Total intangible assets | 18 482 | 17 864 | 3 | 17 927 | 3 |
| At 30 September 2020 there was no indication of an | development, a simplified test of the carrying amount of | ||||
| impairment of intangible assets. Due to Covid-19 and continued uncertainty about the future economic Note 14 Amounts owed to credit institutions Group |
goodwill has been performed during the year. There was no need for an impairment. 30 Sep |
31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | |||||
| Central banks | 84 735 | 6 306 | 16 020 | ||
| Banks | 63 484 | 57 878 | 10 | 76 097 | -17 |
| Other credit institutions | 5 400 | 5 498 | -2 | 4 909 | 10 |
| Repurchase agreements - banks Repurchase agreements - other credit institutions |
7 036 5 582 |
4 0 |
3 258 2 967 |
88 |
| With finite useful life | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | 333 | 375 | -11 | 354 | -6 |
| At 30 September 2020 there was no indication of an impairment of intangible assets. Due to Covid-19 and continued uncertainty about the future economic |
goodwill has been performed during the year. There was no need for an impairment. |
development, a simplified test of the carrying amount of | |||
| Note 14 Amounts owed to credit institutions | |||||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | |||||
| Central banks | 84 735 | 6 306 | 16 020 | ||
| Banks | 63 484 | 57 878 | 10 | 76 097 | -17 |
| Other credit institutions | 5 400 | 5 498 | -2 | 4 909 | 10 |
| Repurchase agreements - banks | 7 036 | 4 | 3 258 | ||
| Repurchase agreements - other credit institutions | 5 582 | 0 | 2 967 | 88 |
| Note 15 Deposits and borrowings from the public | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| Deposits from the public | |||||
| Private customers | 577 460 | 531 139 | 9 | 526 589 | 10 |
| Corporate customers | 554 507 | 422 527 | 31 | 430 842 | 29 |
| Deposits from the public excluding the Swedish National Debt Office | 19 | ||||
| and repurchase agreements | 1 131 967 | 953 666 | 957 431 | 18 | |
| Swedish National Debt Office | 50 | 328 | -85 | 341 | -85 |
| Repurchase agreements - Swedish National Debt Office | 0 | 1 | -86 | 1 | -86 |
| Repurchase agreements - public | 23 904 | 18 | 16 578 | 44 | |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 1 155 921 | 954 013 | 21 | 974 351 | 19 |
| Note 16 Debt securities in issue, senior non-preferred liabilities and | |||||
| subordinated liabilities | |||||
| Group SEKm |
30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
% | 30 Sep 2019 |
% |
| Commercial papers | 158 302 | 128 772 | 23 | 164 063 | -4 |
| Covered bonds Senior unsecured bonds |
514 109 136 129 |
589 627 128 445 |
-13 6 |
598 278 146 515 |
-14 -7 |
| Structured retail bonds | 6 436 | 8 910 | -28 | 9 745 | -34 |
| Total debt securities in issue | 814 976 | 855 754 | -5 | 918 601 | -11 |
| Senior non-preferred liabilities | 10 878 | 10 805 | 1 | 0 | |
| Subordinated liabilities | 24 924 | 31 934 | -22 | 33 241 | -25 |
| Total debt securities in issue, senior non-preferred liabilities and subordinated | |||||
| liabilities | 850 778 | 898 493 | -5 | 951 842 | -11 |
| Jan-Sep | Full-year | Jan-Sep |
| Deposits from the public | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deposits from the public excluding the Swedish National Debt Office | |||||
| subordinated liabilities | |||||
| Covered bonds | 514 109 | 589 627 | -13 | 598 278 | -14 |
| Senior unsecured bonds | 136 129 | 128 445 | 6 | 146 515 | -7 |
| Structured retail bonds Total debt securities in issue |
6 436 814 976 |
8 910 855 754 |
-28 -5 |
9 745 918 601 |
-34 -11 |
| Senior non-preferred liabilities | 10 878 | 10 805 | 1 | 0 | |
| Subordinated liabilities | 24 924 | 31 934 | -22 | 33 241 | -25 |
| Total debt securities in issue, senior non-preferred liabilities and subordinated liabilities |
850 778 | 898 493 | -5 | 951 842 | -11 |
| Jan-Sep | Full-year | Jan-Sep | |||
| Turnover during the period | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| Opening balance | 898 493 | 838 544 | 7 | 838 544 | 7 |
| Issued | 403 528 | 631 819 | -36 | 535 391 | -25 |
| Repurchased | -49 889 | -21 017 | -13 861 | ||
| Repaid | -405 786 | -561 777 | -28 | -441 770 | -8 |
| Interest, change in fair value and fair value of hedged item in fair value hedge accounting | 8 070 | 462 | 6 035 | 34 | |
| Changes in exchange rates | -3 638 | 10 462 | 27 503 |
| Note 16 Debt securities in issue, senior non-preferred liabilities and | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subordinated liabilities | |||||||||
| Total debt securities in issue, senior non-preferred liabilities and subordinated | |||||||||
| Jan-Sep | Full-year | Jan-Sep | |||||||
| Turnover during the period | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % | ||||
| Opening balance | 898 493 | 838 544 | 7 | 838 544 | 7 | ||||
| Issued | 403 528 | 631 819 | -36 | 535 391 | -25 | ||||
| Repurchased | -49 889 | -21 017 | -13 861 | ||||||
| Repaid | -405 786 | -561 777 | -28 | -441 770 | -8 | ||||
| Interest, change in fair value and fair value of hedged item in fair value hedge accounting | 8 070 | 462 | 6 035 | 34 | |||||
| Changes in exchange rates | -3 638 | 10 462 | 27 503 | ||||||
| Closing balance | 850 778 | 898 493 | -5 | 951 842 | -11 | ||||
| Note 17 Derivatives | |||||||||
| Nominal amount | |||||||||
| Remaining contractual maturity | Nominal amount | Positive fair value | Negative fair value | ||||||
| Group | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | |||
| SEKm | < 1 yr. | 1-5 yrs. | > 5 yrs. | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Derivatives in hedge accounting | 228 473 | 724 614 | 62 205 | 1 015 292 | 1 011 702 | 16 793 | 13 905 | 3 067 | 1 898 |
| Fair value hedges, interest rate swaps | 122 886 | 395 739 | 46 109 | 564 734 | 608 694 | 16 512 | 13 013 | 55 | 534 |
| Portfolio fair value hedges, interest rate swaps | 105 165 | 328 032 | 8 615 | 441 812 | 393 728 | 64 | 702 | 2 986 | 1 331 |
| 422 | 843 | 7 481 | 8 746 | 9 280 | 217 | 190 | 25 | 33 | |
| Cash flow hedges, foreign currency basis swaps | 7 267 611 | 4 632 779 | 18 294 443 | 16 051 211 | 132 440 | 102 832 | 135 697 | 113 311 | |
| Non-hedging derivatives | 6 394 053 | 149 233 | 116 738 | 138 764 | 115 209 | ||||
| Gross amount | 6 622 526 | 7 992 225 | 4 694 984 | 19 309 735 | 17 062 913 | ||||
| Offset amount | -4 534 226 | -6 198 651 | -4 151 047 | -14 883 924 | -12 057 460 | -95 015 | -72 314 | -97 714 | -74 232 |
| Nominal amount | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remaining contractual maturity | Nominal amount | Positive fair value | Negative fair value | ||||||
| Group | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | |||
| SEKm | $<$ 1 yr. | $1-5$ yrs. | $> 5$ yrs. | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Derivatives in hedge accounting | 228 473 | 724 614 | 62 205 | 1 0 1 5 2 9 2 | 1011702 | 16793 | 13905 | 3 0 6 7 | 1898 |
| Fair value hedges, interest rate swaps | 122 886 | 395 739 | 46 109 | 564 734 | 608 694 | 16 5 12 | 13013 | 55 | 534 |
| Portfolio fair value hedges, interest rate swaps | 105 165 | 328 032 | 8615 | 441812 | 393 728 | 64 | 702 | 2986 | 331 |
| Cash flow hedges, foreign currency basis swaps | 422 | 843 | 7481 | 8746 | 9 2 8 0 | 217 | 190 | 25 | 33 |
| Non-hedging derivatives | 6394053 | 7 267 611 | 4632779 | 18 294 443 | 16 051 211 | 132 440 | 102832 | 135 697 | 113 311 |
| Gross amount | 6622526 | 7992225 | 4 694 984 | 19 309 735 | 17 062 913 | 149 233 | 116 738 | 138 764 | 115 209 |
| Offset amount | -4 534 226 | $-6$ 198 651 | $-4$ 151 047 | -14 883 924 | $-12057460$ | $-95015$ | $-72.314$ | $-97714$ | $-74232$ |
| Total | 2088300 | 1793574 | 543 937 | 4 4 2 5 8 1 1 | 5 005 453 | 54 218 | 44 4 24 | 41 050 | 40 977 |
| Note 18 Fair value of financial instruments | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Sep 2020 | 31 Dec 2019 | |||||
| Group | Fair | Carrying | Fair | Carrying | ||
| SEKm | value | amount | Difference | value | amount | Difference |
| Assets | ||||||
| Financial assets | ||||||
| Cash and balances with central banks | 388 491 | 388 491 | 0 | 195 286 | 195 286 | 0 |
| Treasury bills and other bills eligible for refinancing with central banks Loans to credit institutions |
116 078 50 837 |
116 060 50 839 |
18 -2 |
137 119 45 452 |
137 094 45 452 |
25 0 |
| Loans to the public | 1 688 663 | 1 683 986 | 4 677 | 1 660 659 | 1 652 296 | 8 363 |
| Value change of interest hedged items in portfolio hedge | 2 409 | 2 409 | 0 | 271 | 271 | 0 |
| Bonds and interest-bearing securities | 87 102 | 87 101 | 1 | 57 369 | 57 367 | 2 |
| Financial assets for which the customers bear the investment risk | 240 129 | 240 129 | 0 | 224 893 | 224 893 | 0 |
| Shares and participating interest | 15 203 | 15 203 | 0 | 6 568 | 6 568 | 0 |
| Derivatives | 54 218 | 54 218 | 0 | 44 424 | 44 424 | 0 |
| Other financial assets | 20 683 | 20 683 | 0 | 8 804 | 8 804 | 0 |
| Total | 2 663 813 | 2 659 119 | 4 694 | 2 380 845 | 2 372 455 | 8 390 |
| Investment in associates | 7 127 | 6 679 | ||||
| Non-financial assets | 29 504 | 29 094 | ||||
| Total | 2 695 750 | 2 408 228 | ||||
| Liabilities | ||||||
| Financial liabilities | ||||||
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 166 237 | 166 237 | 0 | 69 569 | 69 686 | -117 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 1 155 911 | 1 155 921 | -10 | 953 996 | 954 013 | -17 |
| Debt securities in issue | 823 839 | 814 976 | 8 863 | 861 883 | 855 754 | 6 129 |
| Financial liabilities for which the customers bear the investment risk | 240 970 | 240 970 | 0 | 225 792 | 225 792 | 0 |
| Senior non-preferred liabilities | 10 878 | 10 878 | 0 | 10 805 | 10 805 | 0 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 28 224 | 24 924 | 3 300 | 31 730 | 31 934 | -204 |
| Derivatives | 41 050 | 41 050 | 0 | 40 977 | 40 977 | 0 |
| Short positions securities | 25 460 | 25 460 | 0 | 34 345 | 34 345 | 0 |
| Other financial liabilities Total |
50 806 2 543 375 |
50 802 2 531 218 |
4 12 157 |
28 115 2 257 212 |
28 115 2 251 421 |
0 5 791 |
| Non-financial liabilities | 13 943 | 18 174 | ||||
| Total | 2 545 161 | 2 269 595 | ||||
| The following tables present fair values of financial | Where the fair value is derived from a modelling | |||||
| instruments recognised at fair value split between the | technique, the valuation is performed using mid prices. | |||||
| three valuation hierarchy levels. | For any open net position, a bid/ask adjustment is applied to ensure that long positions are recognised at |
The Group uses various methods to determine the fair value of financial instruments depending on the degree of observable market data in the valuation and activity in the market. An active market is considered a regulated or reliable marketplace where quoted prices are easily accessible, and which demonstrates regularity. Activity is continuously evaluated by analysing factors such as differences in bid and ask prices.
The methods are divided into three different levels: • Level 1: Unadjusted quoted price on an active market • Level 2: Adjusted quoted price or valuation model with valuation parameters derived from an active market • Level 3: Valuation model where significant valuation parameters are non-observable and based on internal assumptions.
When financial assets and financial liabilities in active markets have market risks that offset each other, an average of bid and ask prices is used as a basis to determine the fair value.
The Group has a continuous process that identifies financial instruments which indicate a high level of internal assumptions or low level of observable market data. The process determines how to make the calculation based on how the internal assumptions are expected to affect the valuation. In cases where internal assumptions have a significant impact on fair value, the financial instrument is reported in level 3. The process also includes an analysis based on the quality of valuation data and whether any types of financial instruments will be transferred between the various levels.
Transfers between fair value hierarchy levels are reflected as taking place at the end of each quarter. There were no transfers of financial instruments between valuation levels 1 and 2 during the quarter.
| Group | |
|---|---|
| Financial instruments recognised at fair value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group | ||||
| 30 Sep 2020 SEKm |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets | ||||
| Treasury bills etc. | 20 710 | 4 258 | 0 | 24 968 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 0 | 8 858 | 0 | 8 858 |
| Loans to the public | 0 | 61 884 | 0 | 61 884 |
| Bonds and other interest-bearing securities | 28 983 | 58 081 | 0 | 87 064 |
| Financial assets for which the customers bear | ||||
| the investment risk Shares and participating interests |
240 129 14 040 |
0 0 |
0 1 163 |
240 129 15 203 |
| Derivatives | 64 | 54 154 | 0 | 54 218 |
| Total | 303 926 | 187 235 | 1 163 | 492 324 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 0 | 12 618 | 0 | 12 618 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 0 | 23 904 | 0 | 23 904 |
| Debt securities in issue | 0 | 8 263 | 0 | 8 263 |
| Financial liabilities for which the customers bear | ||||
| the investment risk | 0 | 240 970 | 0 | 240 970 |
| Derivatives | 72 | 40 978 | 0 | 41 050 |
| Short positions, securities | 23 419 | 2 041 | 0 | 25 460 |
| Total | 23 491 | 328 774 | 0 | 352 265 |
| Group 31 Dec 2019 |
||||
| SEKm | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
| Assets | ||||
| Treasury bills etc. | 12 405 | 4 115 | 0 | 16 520 |
| Loans to credit institutions | 0 | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| Loans to the public | 0 | 46 821 | 0 | 46 821 |
| Bonds and other interest-bearing securities Financial assets for which the customers bear |
22 935 | 34 394 | 0 | 57 329 |
| the investment risk | 224 893 | 0 | 0 | 224 893 |
| Shares and participating interests | 4 714 | 0 | 1 854 | 6 568 |
| Derivatives | 12 | 44 412 | 0 | 44 424 |
| Total | 264 959 | 129 751 | 1 854 | 396 564 |
| Liabilities | ||||
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 0 | 18 | 0 | 18 |
| Debt securities in issue Financial liabilities for which the customers bear |
0 | 10 785 | 0 | 10 785 |
| the investment risk | 0 | 225 792 | 0 | 225 792 |
| Derivatives | 16 | 40 961 | 0 | 40 977 |
| Short positions, securities | 31 864 | 2 481 | 0 | 34 345 |
| Total | 31 880 | 280 041 | 0 | 311 921 |
| Level 3 primarily contains unlisted equity instruments, | shares are subject to selling restrictions for a period of | |||
| where the price is unobservable and the sensitivity in | up to 9 years and under certain conditions may have to | |||
| the value to changes in the unobservable parameter is | be returned. Liquid quotes are not available for these | |||
| linear in the model applied. To estimate the unobservable price different methods are applied |
shares, therefore the fair value is established with significant elements of Swedbank's own internal |
Level 3 primarily contains unlisted equity instruments, where the price is unobservable and the sensitivity in the value to changes in the unobservable parameter is linear in the model applied. To estimate the unobservable price different methods are applied depending on the type of available data. The primary method is based on executed transactions or quoted share price of similar equities. Other inputs to these methods are primarily prices, proxy prices, market indicators and company information.
The level 3 unlisted equity instruments include strategic investments. Swedbank's holdings in VISA Inc. C
shares are subject to selling restrictions for a period of up to 9 years and under certain conditions may have to be returned. Liquid quotes are not available for these shares, therefore the fair value is established with significant elements of Swedbank's own internal assumptions. During September Visa Inc converted half of the outstanding in Visa Inc C shares to Visa Inc A shares. The remaining Visa Inc C holdings are reduced and the fair value amounts to SEK 597m.
Financial instruments are transferred to or from level 3 depending on whether the internal assumptions have changed in significance to the valuation.
| Changes in level 3 | Assets | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Group SEKm |
Equity instruments |
Total | |
| January-September 2020 Opening balance 1 January 2020 |
1 854 | 0 | 1 854 |
| Purchases | 9 | 0 | 9 |
| -2 | 0 | ||
| Sale of assets/ dividends received | -819 | 0 | -2 -819 |
| Conversion Visa Inc. shares | 121 | 0 | |
| Gains and losses | 121 | ||
| of which changes in unrealised gains or losses for items held at closing day | -42 | 0 | -42 |
| Closing balance 30 September 2020 | 1 163 | 0 | 1 163 |
| Changes in level 3 | Assets | ||
| Group | Equity | ||
| SEKm | instruments | Derivatives | Total |
| January-September 2019 | |||
| Opening balance 1 January 2019 | 1 264 | 2 | 1 266 |
| Purchases | 29 | 0 | 29 |
| Sale of assets/ dividends received | -4 | 0 | -4 |
| Maturities | 0 | -1 | -1 |
| Settlements | -2 | 0 | -2 |
| Gains and losses | 457 | -1 | 456 |
| Changes in level 3 | Assets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January-September 2020 | |||||
| Purchases | 9 | 0 | 9 | ||
| Sale of assets/ dividends received | -2 | 0 | -2 | ||
| Conversion Visa Inc. shares | -819 | 0 | -819 | ||
| Gains and losses | 121 | 0 | 121 | ||
| of which changes in unrealised gains or losses for items held at closing day | -42 | 0 | -42 | ||
| Changes in level 3 | Assets | ||||
| Group | Equity | ||||
| SEKm | instruments | Derivatives | Total | ||
| January-September 2019 | |||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2019 | 1 264 | 2 | 1 266 | ||
| Purchases | 29 | 0 | 29 | ||
| Sale of assets/ dividends received | -4 | 0 | -4 | ||
| Maturities | 0 | -1 | -1 | ||
| Settlements | -2 | 0 | -2 | ||
| Gains and losses | 457 | -1 | 456 | ||
| of which changes in unrealised gains or losses for items held at closing day | 458 | 0 | 458 | ||
| Closing balance 30 September 2019 | 1 744 | 0 | 1 744 | ||
| Note 19 Assets pledged, contingent liabilities and commitments | |||||
| Group | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| Loan receivables1) | 593 844 | 578 758 | 3 | 583 192 | 2 |
| Financial assets pledged for insurance policy holders | 235 633 | 220 589 | 7 | 209 565 | 12 |
| Other assets pledged | 117 585 | 52 720 | 56 713 | ||
| Pledged collateral | 947 062 | 852 067 | 11 | 849 470 | 11 |
| Nominal amounts | |||||
| Guarantees | 51 461 | 52 008 | -1 | 51 513 | 0 |
| Other | 184 | 27 | 292 | -37 | |
| Contingent liabilities | 51 645 | 52 035 | -1 | 51 805 | 0 |
| January-September 2019 | |
|---|---|
| Maturities 0 -1 |
-1 |
| Settlements -2 0 |
-2 |
| Note 19 Assets pledged, contingent liabilities and commitments | |
| Financial assets pledged for insurance policy holders 235 633 220 589 7 209 565 Other assets pledged 117 585 52 720 56 713 |
12 |
| Pledged collateral 947 062 852 067 11 849 470 |
11 |
| Nominal amounts | |
| Guarantees 51 461 52 008 -1 51 513 |
0 |
| Other 184 27 292 |
-37 |
| Contingent liabilities 51 645 52 035 -1 51 805 |
0 |
| Nominal amounts | |
| Loans granted not paid 258 248 223 108 16 226 856 |
14 |
| Overdraft facilities granted but not utilised 67 642 64 305 5 62 988 |
7 |
| Loan commitments 325 890 287 413 13 289 844 |
12 |
| 1) The pledge is defined as the borrower's nominal debt including accrued interest and refers to the loans of the total available collateral that are used as the pledge at each point in time. |
Swedbank is cooperating with authorities in the United States who are conducting investigations into Swedbank's historic AML compliance and the Group's response thereto, as well as related issues involving the Group's anti-money laundering controls and certain individuals and entities who may at some time have
been customers of the Group. The timing of the completion of the investigations is still unknown and the outcome is still uncertain. At present, it is not possible to reliably estimate the amount of any potential settlement or fines, which could be material.
| Note 20 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The table below present recognised financial | |||||||
| instruments that have been offset in the balance sheet | not qualify for offset. Such financial instruments relate to | ||||||
| derivatives, repurchase and reverse repurchase | |||||||
| under IAS 32 and those that are subject to legally | agreements, securities borrowing and lending | ||||||
| enforceable master netting or similar agreements but do | transactions. | ||||||
| Assets | Liabilities | ||||||
| Group | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | |||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 | % | |
| Financial assets and liabilities, which have been offset or are subject to netting or | |||||||
| similar agreements | |||||||
| Gross amount | 256 227 | 212 597 | 21 | 215 642 | 163 345 | 32 | |
| Offset amount | -132 630 | -123 222 | 8 | -135 329 | -125 140 | 8 | |
| Net amounts presented in the balance sheet | 123 597 | 89 375 | 38 | 80 313 | 38 205 | ||
| Related amounts not offset in the balance sheet | |||||||
| Financial instruments, netting arrangements | 30 022 | 15 338 | 96 | 30 022 | 15 338 | 96 | |
| Financial Instruments, collateral | 59 414 | 46 961 | 27 | 33 800 | 3 264 | ||
| Cash collateral Total amount not offset in the balance sheet |
17 640 107 076 |
11 897 74 196 |
48 44 |
16 014 79 836 |
16 104 34 706 |
-1 |
| Note 21 Capital adequacy, consolidated situation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -- | -- | -- | -- | -------------------------------------------------- | -- |
| Note 21 Capital adequacy, consolidated situation Capital adequacy |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | 30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
30 Sep 2019 |
| Shareholders' equity according to the Group's balance sheet | 150 564 | 138 608 | 133 745 |
| Anticipated dividend6) | -14 065 | -9 856 | -7 634 |
| Deconsolidation of insurance companies Value changes in own financial liabilities |
-1 472 -84 |
-758 -90 |
-661 -83 |
| Cash flow hedges | -5 | -5 | -9 |
| Additional value adjustments 1) Goodwill |
-605 -13 907 |
-454 -13 799 |
-638 -14 080 |
| Deferred tax assets | -154 | -108 | -125 |
| Intangible assets | -3 822 | -3 433 | -3 264 |
| Net provisions for reported IRB credit exposures Shares deducted from CET1 capital |
0 -32 |
0 -32 |
-12 -32 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 116 418 | 110 073 | 107 207 |
| Additional Tier 1 capital Total Tier 1 capital |
9 218 125 636 |
16 153 126 226 |
17 062 124 269 |
| Tier 2 capital | 16 714 | 15 328 | 15 887 |
| Total own funds Minimum capital requirement for credit risks, standardised approach |
142 350 3 860 |
141 554 3 614 |
140 156 3 641 |
| Minimum capital requirement for credit risks, IRB | 24 062 | 21 559 | 21 895 |
| Minimum capital requirement for credit risk, default fund contribution | 54 | 47 | 80 |
| Minimum capital requirement for settlement risks Minimum capital requirement for market risks |
0 1 626 |
0 1 308 |
0 1 305 |
| Trading book | 1 604 | 1 292 | 1 289 |
| of which VaR and SVaR of which risks outside VaR and SVaR |
1 151 453 |
1 021 271 |
965 324 |
| FX risk other operations | 22 | 16 | 16 |
| Minimum capital requirement for credit value adjustment | 438 | 378 | 387 |
| Minimum capital requirement for operational risks Additional minimum capital requirement, Article 3 CRR 2) |
5 716 1 507 |
5 481 2 451 |
5 481 2 650 |
| Additional minimum capital requirement, Article 458 CRR 3) | 18 059 | 17 101 | 17 083 |
| Minimum capital requirement | 55 322 | 51 939 | 52 522 |
| Risk exposure amount credit risks, standardised approach Risk exposure amount credit risks, IRB |
48 244 300 776 |
45 174 269 485 |
45 513 273 691 |
| Risk exposure amount default fund contribution | 681 | 584 | 1 000 |
| Risk exposure amount settlement risks Risk exposure amount market risks |
1 20 322 |
0 16 350 |
0 16 317 |
| Risk exposure amount credit value adjustment | 5 480 | 4 730 | 4 843 |
| Risk exposure amount operational risks Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR 2) |
71 454 18 840 |
68 514 30 635 |
68 514 33 120 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR 3) | 225 737 | 213 765 | 213 532 |
| Risk exposure amount | 691 535 | 649 237 | 656 530 |
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 16.8 | 17.0 | 16.3 |
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 18.2 | 19.4 | 18.9 |
| Total capital ratio, % | 20.6 | 21.8 | 21.4 |
| Capital buffer requirement4) | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep |
| % CET1 capital requirement including buffer requirements |
2020 10.0 |
2019 12.0 |
2019 12.0 |
| of which minimum CET1 requirement | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| of which capital conservation buffer of which countercyclical capital buffer |
2.5 0.0 |
2.5 2.0 |
2.5 2.0 |
| of which systemic risk buffer | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
| CET 1 capital available to meet buffer requirement5) | 12.3 | 12.5 | 11.8 |
| Leverage ratio | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep |
| 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | |
| 126 226 | |||
| Tier 1 Capital, SEKm Leverage ratio exposure, SEKm |
125 636 2 636 884 |
2 353 631 | 124 269 2 429 497 |
2) To rectify for underestimation of default frequency in the model for corporate exposures, Swedbank has decided to hold more capital until the updated model has been approved by the Swedish FSA. The amount also includes planned implementation of Eba's Guideline on new default definition and increased safety margins. Additional risk exposure amount according to article 3 CRR per 31 December 2019 includes the mortgage floor effect for reclassification of mortgage offers of SEK 4.2bn. As of 31 March 2020 these are directly included in additional risk exposure amount according to article 458 CRR. As of 30 September 2020, Swedbank has updated the LGD-model which decreases the additional risk exposure amount according to article 3 CRR by SEK 16.3bn.
3) Additional risk exposure amount and minimum capital requirement following the changed application of the risk weight floor for Swedish mortgages according to decision from the SFSA.
4) Buffer requirement according to Swedish implementation of CRD IV.
5) CET1 capital ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5% (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.
6) Expected dividend based on the annual profit for 2019 and 2020.
| Capital requirements1) | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm / % | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Capital requirement Pillar 1 | 93 357 | 100 766 | 13.5 | 15.5 |
| 5.5 | 7.5 | |||
| of which Buffer requirements 2) | 38 034 | 48 827 | ||
| Total capital requirement Pillar 2 3) | 22 986 | 22 140 | 3.3 | 3.4 |
| Total capital requirement Pillar 1 and 2 | 116 343 | 122 906 | 16.9 | 18.9 |
| Own funds | 142 350 | 141 554 | ||
| 1) Swedbank's calculation based on the SFSA's announced capital requirements, including Pillar 2 requirements. | ||||
| 2) Buffer requirements includes systemic risk buffer, capital conservation buffer and countercyclical capital buffer. 3) Systemic risk buffer as of 30 September 2020. The individual Pillar 2 charge items as of 31 December 2018, according to SFSA's SREP report of 30 |
||||
| September 2019, in relation to REA as of 30 September 2020. | ||||
| 1) Swedbank's calculation based on the SFSA's announced capital requirements, including Pillar 2 requirements. 2) Buffer requirements includes systemic risk buffer, capital conservation buffer and countercyclical capital buffer. 3) Systemic risk buffer as of 30 September 2020. The individual Pillar 2 charge items as of 31 December 2018, according to SFSA's SREP report of 30 September 2019, in relation to REA as of 30 September 2020. |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The consolidated situation for Swedbank as of 30 September 2020 comprised the Swedbank Group with the exception of insurance companies. The EnterCard Group was included as well through the proportionate |
periodic information according to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council on supervisory requirements for credit institutions and Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1423/2013 of the European Commission can be found on Swedbank's |
|||||
| consolidation method. The note contains the information made public according to the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority Regulation FFFS 2014:12, chap. 8. Additional |
report/index.htm | website: https://www.swedbank.com/investor relations/financial-information-and-publications/risk |
||||
| Exposure | Average | Minimum capital | ||||
| Swedbank consolidated situation Credit risk, IRB |
value 30 Sep |
31 Dec | risk weight, % 30 Sep |
31 Dec | requirement 30 Sep |
31 Dec |
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Central government or central banks exposures Institutional exposures |
521 322 60 638 |
362 380 53 466 |
1 19 |
1 18 |
516 922 |
402 788 |
| Corporate exposures | 542 874 | 544 080 | 36 | 31 | 15 712 | 13 546 |
| Retail exposures | 1 216 642 | 1 184 439 | 6 | 7 | 6 152 | 6 173 |
| of which mortgage lending | 1 121 609 | 1 070 279 | 4 | 5 | 3 968 | 3 928 |
| of which other lending | 95 033 | 114 160 | 29 | 25 | 2 184 | 2 245 |
| Non credit obligation | 13 458 | 12 581 | 71 | 65 | 760 | 650 |
| 30 Sep 2020 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm Credit risks, STD |
Exposure amount 105 724 |
amount 48 244 |
requirement 3 860 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 63 | 0 | 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 2 650 | 416 | 33 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 1 582 | 181 | 14 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 4 380 | 0 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 50 020 | 1 101 | 88 |
| Corporate exposures | 7 213 | 7 068 | 565 |
| Retail exposures | 20 448 | 14 748 | 1 183 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property Exposures in default |
6 019 709 |
2 106 729 |
168 58 |
| Exposures in the form of covered bonds | 521 | 52 | 4 |
| Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIUs) | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Equity exposures | 9 221 | 19 810 | 1 585 |
| Other items | 2 894 | 2 029 | 162 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 2 354 934 | 300 776 | 24 062 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 521 322 | 6 446 | 516 |
| Institutional exposures Corporate exposures |
60 638 542 874 |
11 526 196 398 |
922 15 712 |
| of which specialized lending in category 1 | 71 | 36 | 3 |
| of which specialized lending in category 2 | 274 | 192 | 15 |
| of which specialized lending in category 3 | 107 | 123 | 10 |
| of which specialized lending in category 4 | 107 | 268 | 21 |
| of which specialized lending in category 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Retail exposures | 1 216 642 | 76 902 | 6 152 |
| of which mortgage lending | 1 121 609 | 49 607 | 3 968 |
| of which other lending Non-credit obligation |
95 033 13 458 |
27 295 9 504 |
2 184 760 |
| Credit risks, Default fund contribution | 0 | 681 | 54 |
| Settlement risks | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 20 322 | 1 626 |
| Trading book | 0 | 20 048 | 1 604 |
| of which VaR and SVaR | 0 | 14 381 | 1 151 |
| 0 5 667 |
453 | ||
| of which risks outside VaR and SVaR | 0 | 274 5 480 |
22 438 |
| FX risk other operations | 5 716 | ||
| Credit value adjustment | 22 868 | ||
| Operational risks of which Standardised approach |
0 0 |
71 454 71 454 |
5 716 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 18 840 | 1 507 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR Total |
0 2 483 526 |
225 737 691 535 |
18 059 55 322 |
| 31 Dec 2019 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm Credit risks, STD |
Exposure amount | amount | requirement |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 79 511 64 |
45 174 0 |
3 614 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 2 583 | 371 | 30 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 1 399 | 161 | 13 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 2 061 | 3 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 28 091 | 659 | 53 |
| Corporate exposures | 5 357 | 5 095 | 408 |
| Retail exposures | 19 575 | 14 101 | 1 128 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 6 608 | 2 312 | 185 |
| Exposures in default | 736 | 749 | 60 |
| Exposures in the form of covered bonds Exposures in the form of collective investment undertakings (CIUs) |
564 6 |
56 6 |
4 0 |
| Equity exposures | 9 237 | 19 296 | 1 544 |
| Other items | 3 230 | 2 365 | 189 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 2 156 946 | 269 485 | 21 559 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 362 380 | 5 021 | 402 |
| Institutional exposures | 53 466 | 9 855 | 788 |
| Corporate exposures | 544 080 | 169 325 | 13 546 |
| of which specialized lending in category 1 | 50 | 29 | 2 |
| of which specialized lending in category 2 | 284 | 240 | 19 |
| of which specialized lending in category 3 | 141 | 162 | 13 |
| of which specialized lending in category 4 of which specialized lending in category 5 |
116 | 289 | 23 |
| Retail exposures | 18 1 184 439 |
0 77 162 |
0 6 173 |
| of which mortgage lending | 1 070 279 | 49 094 | 3 928 |
| of which other lending | 114 160 | 28 068 | 2 245 |
| Non-credit obligation | 12 581 | 8 122 | 650 |
| Credit risks, Default fund contribution | 0 | 584 | 47 |
| Settlement risks | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 16 350 | 1 308 |
| Trading book | 0 | 16 150 | 1 292 |
| of which VaR and SVaR of which risks outside VaR and SVaR |
0 | 12 763 | 1 021 |
| FX risk other operations | 0 0 |
3 387 200 |
271 16 |
| Credit value adjustment | 19 004 | 4 730 | 378 |
| Operational risks | 0 | 68 514 | 5 481 |
| of which Standardised approach | 0 | 68 514 | 5 481 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 30 635 | 2 451 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR | 0 | 213 765 | 17 101 |
| Total | 2 255 461 | 649 237 | 51 939 |
| Credit risks | for general interest rate risks, general and specific share price risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading |
||
| The Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB) is applied within the Swedish part of Swedbank's consolidated |
book. The approval also covers operations in the Baltic countries with respect to general interest rate risks and |
The Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB) is applied within the Swedish part of Swedbank's consolidated situation, including the branches in New York and Oslo but excluding PayEx, EnterCard and several small subsidiaries. IRB is also applied for the majority of Swedbank's exposure classes in the Baltic countries.
When Swedbank acts as a clearing member, the bank calculates an own funds requirement for its pre-funded, qualifying and non-qualifying central counterparty default fund contributions.
For exposures, excluding capital requirement for default fund contributions, where IRB-approach is not applied, the standardized approach is used.
Under current regulations capital adequacy for market risks can be based on either the standardised approach or an internal Value at Risk model, which requires the approval of the SFSA. The parent company has received such approval and uses its internal VaR model for general interest rate risks, general and specific share price risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading book. The approval also covers operations in the Baltic countries with respect to general interest rate risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading book. Foreign exchange risks outside the trading book, i.e. in other operations, are mainly of structural and strategic nature and are less suited to a VaR model.
These risks are instead estimated according to the standardised approach, as per the Group's internal approach to managing these risks. Strategic foreign exchange risks mainly arise through risks associated with holdings in foreign operations.
The risk of the credit value adjustment is estimated according to the standardised method.
Swedbank calculates operational risk using the standardised approach. The SFSA has stated that Swedbank meets the qualitative requirements to apply this method.
This note provides information on the internal capital assessment according to chapter 8, section 5 of the SFSA's regulation on prudential requirements and capital buffers (2014:12). The internal capital assessment is published in the interim report according to chapter 8, section 4 of the SFSA's regulation and general advice on annual reports from credit institutions and investment firms (2008:25).
A bank must identify, measure and manage the risks with which its activities are associated and have sufficient capital to cover these risks. The purpose of the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) is to ensure that the bank is sufficiently capitalised to cover its risks and to conduct and develop its business activities. Swedbank applies its own models and processes to evaluate its capital requirements for all relevant risks. The models that serve as a basis for the internal capital assessment evaluate the need for economic capital over a one-year horizon at a 99.9% confidence level for each type of risk. Diversification effects between various types of risks are not taken into account in the calculation of economic capital.
As a complement to the economic capital calculation, scenario-based simulations and stress tests are conducted at least once a year. The analyses provide an overview of the most important risks Swedbank is exposed to by quantifying their
Swedbank's earnings are affected by changes in the global marketplace over which it has no control, including macroeconomic factors such as GDP, asset prices and unemployment as well as changes in interest rates, equity prices and exchange rates. The rapid spread of Covid-19 has had and will have further major consequences for the global economy and thus affect Swedbank in the future. The impact on society, private individuals, corporates and governments, could in some parts be long-lasting and severe. The repayment capability of our loan customers could be affected as unemployment increases and as a result of the changes in the corporate's business models.
For risks related to the ongoing investigations by the United States authorities related to the suspected money laundering issue arisen by media in 2019 it is referred to the Note 19 Assets pledged, contingent liabilities and commitments.
In addition to the observations reported on money laundering and terrorist financing, Swedbank has during the year identified areas that have led to
impact on the income statement and balance sheet as well as the capital base and risk-weighted assets. The purpose is to ensure efficient use of capital. The methodology serves as a basis of proactive risk and capital management.
As of 30 September 2020, the internal capital assessment for Swedbank's consolidated situation amounted to SEK 34.8bn (SEK 34.7bn as of 31 December 2019). The capital to meet the internal capital assessment, i.e. the capital base, amounted to SEK 142.4bn (SEK 141.6bn as of 31 December 2019) (see Note 21). Swedbank's internal capital assessment using its own models is not comparable with the estimated capital requirement that the SFSA releases quarterly and does not consider the SFSA risk-weight floor for Swedish mortgages.
The internally estimated capital requirement for the parent company is SEK 25.3bn (SEK 27.3bn as of 31 December 2019) and the capital base is SEK 115.1bn (SEK 122.5bn as of 31 December 2019) (see the parent company's note on capital adequacy).
In addition to what is stated in this interim report, risk management and capital adequacy according to the Basel 3 framework are described in more detail in Swedbank's annual report for 2019 as well as in Swedbank's yearly Risk and Capital Adequacy Report, available on www.swedbank.com.
unwanted compliance risks within the bank. These are related to internal governance as noted by supervisory authorities in their investigations of money laundering, and to the customer protection area. In both areas, work is ongoing within the bank to ensure that deficiencies identified are addressed adequately. The bank's Compliance function monitors the work.
The tax area is complex and leaves room for judgement. Practices and interpretations of applicable laws are often changed, sometimes retroactively. In the event that the tax authorities and, where appropriate, the tax courts decide on a different interpretation than what Swedbank initially made, then it could impact the Group's operations, results and financial position.
In addition to what is stated in this interim report, detailed descriptions are provided in Swedbank's 2019 Annual and sustainability report and in the annual disclosure in the Risk Management and Capital Adequacy report available at www.swedbank.com.
| Effect on value of assets and liabilities in SEK and foreign currency, including derivatives | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if interest rates increase by 100bp, 30 Sep 2020 Group |
||||
| SEKm | < 5 years | 5-10 years | >10 years | Total |
| Swedbank, | ||||
| the Group | -696 | -680 | -532 | -1 908 |
| of which SEK | -236 | -1 334 | 217 | -1 353 |
| of which foreign currency | -460 | 654 | -749 | -555 |
| Of which financial instruments at fair value | ||||
| reported through profit or loss of which SEK |
-3 530 716 |
3 822 -929 |
-625 203 |
-333 -10 |
| of which foreign currency | -4 246 | 4 751 | -828 | -323 |
| Note 24 Related-party transactions | ||||
| During the period normal business transactions were executed between companies in the Group, including |
associates | other related companies such as associates and joint ventures. Partly owned savings banks are important |
||
| Note 25 Swedbank's share | ||||
| 30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 % |
30 Sep 2019 |
% | |
| SWED A | ||||
| Share price, SEK | 140.74 | 139.45 1 |
141.70 | -1 |
| Number of outstanding ordinary shares | 1 119 991 775 | 1 118 304 389 0 |
1 118 304 389 | 0 |
| Market capitalisation, SEKm | 157 628 | 155 948 1 |
158 464 | -1 |
| Number of outstanding shares | 30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
30 Sep 2019 |
|
| Issued shares | ||||
| Note 24 Related-party transactions | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| During the period normal business transactions were executed between companies in the Group, including |
associates | other related companies such as associates and joint ventures. Partly owned savings banks are important |
||
| Note 25 Swedbank's share | ||||
| SWED A | ||||
| Number of outstanding ordinary shares | 1 119 991 775 | 1 118 304 389 | 0 1 118 304 389 |
0 |
| Market capitalisation, SEKm | 157 628 | 155 948 | 1 158 464 |
-1 |
| Number of outstanding shares | 30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
30 Sep 2019 |
|
| Issued shares SWED A |
1 132 005 722 | 1 132 005 722 | 1 132 005 722 | |
| Repurchased shares SWED A |
-12 013 947 | -13 701 333 | -13 701 333 |
| Note 24 Related-party transactions | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| During the period normal business transactions were executed between companies in the Group, including |
associates | other related companies such as associates and joint ventures. Partly owned savings banks are important |
|||
| Note 25 Swedbank's share | |||||
| SWED A | |||||
| Number of outstanding ordinary shares | 1 119 991 775 | 1 118 304 389 | 0 1 118 304 389 |
0 | |
| Market capitalisation, SEKm | 157 628 | 155 948 | 1 158 464 |
-1 | |
| 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | |||
| Number of outstanding shares | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | ||
| Issued shares SWED A |
1 132 005 722 | 1 132 005 722 | 1 132 005 722 | ||
| Repurchased shares SWED A |
-12 013 947 | -13 701 333 | -13 701 333 | ||
| Number of outstanding shares on the closing day | 1 119 991 775 | 1 118 304 389 | 1 118 304 389 | ||
| Within Swedbank's share-based compensation programme, Swedbank AB has during 2020 transferred 1 687 386 shares at no cost to employees. |
|||||
| Earnings per share | Q3 2020 |
Q2 2020 2019 |
Q3 Jan-Sep |
Jan-Sep 2020 2019 |
|
| Average number of shares Average number of shares before dilution |
1 119 991 714 | 1 119 924 076 | 1 118 302 842 | 1 119 629 504 | 1 117 971 681 |
| Weighted average number of shares for potential ordinary shares that incur a dilutive effect due to share-based compensation programme |
3 264 852 | 3 701 007 | 2 845 370 | 2 934 766 | 3 481 630 |
| Average number of shares after dilution | 1 123 256 566 | 1 123 625 083 | 1 121 148 212 | 1 122 564 270 | 1 121 453 311 |
| SWED A | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Issued shares | ||||||
| Repurchased shares | ||||||
| Within Swedbank's share-based compensation programme, Swedbank AB has during 2020 transferred 1 687 386 shares at no | ||||||
| cost to employees. | ||||||
| Earnings per share | Q3 2020 |
Q2 2020 |
Q3 2019 |
Jan-Sep 2020 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
|
| Average number of shares | ||||||
| Average number of shares before dilution | 1 119 991 714 | 1 119 924 076 | 1 118 302 842 | 1 119 629 504 | 1 117 971 681 | |
| Weighted average number of shares for potential ordinary shares that incur a dilutive effect due to share-based compensation programme |
||||||
| 3 264 852 | 3 701 007 | 2 845 370 | 2 934 766 | 3 481 630 | ||
| Average number of shares after dilution | 1 123 256 566 | 1 123 625 083 | 1 121 148 212 | 1 122 564 270 | 1 121 453 311 | |
| Profit, SEKm | ||||||
| Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of Swedbank | 5 261 | 4 845 | 4 663 | 8 419 | 15 269 | |
| Earnings for the purpose of calculating earnings per share | 5 261 | 4 845 | 4 663 | 8 419 | 15 269 | |
| Earnings per share, SEK Earnings per share before dilution |
4.70 | 4.33 | 4.17 | 7.52 | 13.66 | |
| Earnings per share after dilution | 4.68 | 4.31 | 4.16 | 7.50 | 13.62 | |
| Swedbank – Interim report Q3 2020 | 54 |
| Q3 Q2 Q3 Jan-Sep Jan-Sep 2020 2020 % 2019 % 2020 2019 % 3 114 3 413 -9 3 113 0 9 920 9 380 1 384 1 561 -11 1 572 -12 4 564 4 637 -2 4 498 4 974 -10 4 685 -4 14 484 14 017 -637 -922 -31 -1 388 -54 -2 827 -4 345 -35 3 861 4 052 -5 3 297 17 11 657 9 672 21 2 930 2 664 10 3 214 -9 8 416 14 567 -42 1 919 1 816 6 2 574 -25 5 702 7 544 -24 -511 -545 -6 -972 -47 -1 560 -2 888 -46 1 408 1 271 11 1 602 -12 4 142 4 656 -11 439 1 431 -69 229 92 1 448 1 195 21 487 405 20 393 24 1 243 1 004 24 9 125 9 823 -7 8 735 4 26 906 31 094 -13 2 141 2 091 2 2 057 4 6 337 6 276 1 216 1 401 -13 1 891 -36 4 517 4 660 -3 1 164 1 212 -4 1 192 -2 3 612 3 560 0 0 0 4 000 0 4 521 4 704 -4 5 140 -12 18 466 14 496 27 4 604 5 119 -10 3 595 28 8 440 16 598 -49 0 0 -1 0 0 385 1 179 -67 183 3 503 525 4 219 3 940 7 3 413 24 4 937 16 073 -69 817 871 -6 788 4 1 752 2 456 -29 3 402 3 069 11 2 625 30 3 185 13 617 -77 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parent company SEKm Interest income on financial assets at amortised cost Other interest income Interest income Interest expense Net interest income Dividends received Commission income Commission expense Net commission income Net gains and losses on financial items Other income Total income Staff costs Other expenses Depreciation/amortisation and impairment of tangible and intangible fixed assets Administrative fine Total expenses Profit before impairment Impairment of financial assets Credit impairment Operating profit Tax expense Profit for the period |
|||||||||
| Swedbank AB Income statement, condensed |
|||||||||
| Statement of comprehensive income, condensed | |||||||||
| Parent company | Q3 | Q2 | Q3 | ||||||
| Jan-Sep Jan-Sep |
2020 | 2020 | % | 2019 | % | 2020 | 2019 % |
||
| SEKm | 3 402 | 3 069 | 11 | 2 625 | 30 | 3 185 | 13 617 -77 |
||
| Profit for the period reported via income statement | |||||||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period 3 402 3 069 11 2 625 30 3 185 13 617 -77 |
|||||||||
| Parent company SEKm |
Q 3 2020 |
Q2 2020 |
% | Q3 2019 |
% | Jan-Sep 2020 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit for the period reported via income statement | 3402 | 3 0 6 9 | 11 | 2625 | -30 | 3 1 8 5 | 13 617 -77 | |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 3402 | 3069 | -11 | 2625 | 30 | 3 1 8 5 | 13 617 -77 |
| Balance sheet, condensed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parent company | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | ||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | % | 2019 | % |
| Assets | |||||
| Cash and balance with central banks | 275 699 | 107 596 | 134 437 | ||
| 471 456 | 36 | ||||
| Loans to credit institutions | 643 081 | 537 151 | 20 | ||
| Loans to the public Interest-bearing securities |
430 333 198 487 |
422 794 191 084 |
2 4 |
435 350 237 604 |
-1 -16 |
| Shares and participating interests | 79 983 | 71 632 | 12 | 69 133 | 16 |
| Derivatives | 59 588 | 48 332 | 23 | 66 515 | -10 |
| Other assets | 47 884 | 43 321 | 11 | 51 429 | -7 |
| Total assets | 1 735 055 | 1 421 910 | 22 | 1 465 924 | 18 |
| Liabilities and equity | |||||
| Amounts owed to credit institutions | 268 188 | 161 454 | 66 | 124 913 | |
| Deposits and borrowings from the public | 887 673 | 719 211 | 23 | 746 965 | 19 |
| Debt securities in issue | 297 558 | 263 181 | 13 | 316 432 | -6 |
| Derivatives | 67 766 | 69 908 | -3 | 78 334 | -13 |
| Other liabilities and provisions Senior non-preferred liabilities |
70 647 10 878 |
61 275 10 805 |
15 1 |
66 372 0 |
6 |
| Subordinated liabilities | 24 924 | 31 934 | -22 | 33 241 | -25 |
| Untaxed reserves | 10 724 | 10 724 | 0 | 10 647 | 1 |
| Equity | 96 697 | 93 418 | 4 | 89 020 | 9 |
| Total liabilities and equity | 1 735 055 | 1 421 910 | 22 | 1 465 924 | 18 |
| Pledged collateral | 109 096 | 48 725 | 53 205 | ||
| Other assets pledged | 8 483 | 3 987 | 3 503 | ||
| Contingent liabilities Commitments |
353 630 319 999 |
498 891 258 148 |
-29 24 |
507 332 257 295 |
-30 24 |
| Statement of changes in equity, condensed | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parent company | |||||
| SEKm | |||||
| Share | |||||
| premium | Statutory | Retained | |||
| Share capital | reserve | reserve | earnings | Total | |
| January-September 2020 | |||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2020 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 49 340 | 93 418 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 95 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | -7 | -7 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 185 | 3 185 |
| Closing balance 30 September 2020 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 52 619 | 96 697 |
| January-December 2019 | |||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2019 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 46 974 | 91 052 |
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | -15 878 | -15 878 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 272 | 272 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | -34 | -34 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 996 | 17 996 |
| Closing balance 31 December 2019 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 49 340 | 93 418 |
| January-September 2019 | |||||
| Opening balance 1 January 2019 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 46 974 | 91 052 |
| Dividend | 0 | 0 | 0 | -15 878 | -15 878 |
| Share based payments to employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 247 | 247 |
| Deferred tax related to share based payments to employees |
0 | 0 | 0 | -28 | -28 |
| Current tax related to share based payments to | |||||
| employees | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | |
| 10 | |||||
| Total comprehensive income for the period | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 617 | 13 617 |
| Closing balance 30 September 2019 | 24 904 | 13 206 | 5 968 | 44 942 | 89 020 |
| Cash flow statement, condensed | |||||
| Parent company | Jan-Sep | Full-year | Jan-Sep | ||
| SEKm | 2020 | 2019 | 2019 | ||
| Cash flow from operating activities | 125 446 | 78 503 | 60 822 | ||
| Cash flow from investing activities | 11 818 | 4 644 | 15 931 | ||
| Cash flow from financing activities | 30 839 | -56 454 | -23 219 | ||
| Cash flow for the period | 168 103 | 26 693 | 53 534 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 107 596 | 80 903 | 80 903 | ||
| Cash flow for the period | 168 103 | 26 693 | 53 534 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 275 699 | 107 596 | 134 437 | ||
| Parent company SEKm |
Jan-Sep 2020 |
Full-year 2019 |
Jan-Sep 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities | 125 446 | 78 503 | 60822 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | 11818 | 4644 | 15931 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 30839 | -56 454 | $-23219$ |
| Cash flow for the period | 168 103 | 26 693 | 53 534 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 107 596 | 80 903 | 80 903 |
| Cash flow for the period | 168 103 | 26 693 | 53 534 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 275 699 | 107 596 | 134 437 |
| Capital adequacy | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital adequacy, Parent company SEKm |
30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
30 Sep 2019 |
|||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital | 89 317 | 90 305 | 87 909 | |||
| Additional Tier 1 capital Tier 1 capital |
9 218 98 535 |
16 153 106 458 |
17 062 104 971 |
|||
| Tier 2 capital | 16 573 | 15 995 | 16 523 | |||
| Total own funds | 115 108 | 122 453 | 121 494 | |||
| Minimum capital requirement | 28 655 | 26 004 | 26 197 | |||
| Risk exposure amount | 358 186 | 325 056 | 327 461 | |||
| Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % | 24.9 | 27.8 | 26.9 | |||
| Tier 1 capital ratio, % Total capital ratio, % |
27.5 32.1 |
32.8 37.7 |
32.0 37.1 |
|||
| Capital buffer requirement1) % |
30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
30 Sep 2019 |
|||
| CET1 capital requirement including buffer requirements | 7.1 | 8.9 | 8.9 | |||
| of which minimum CET1 requirement | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 | |||
| of which capital conservation buffer of which countercyclical capital buffer |
2.5 0.1 |
2.5 1.9 |
2.5 1.9 |
|||
| CET 1 capital available to meet buffer requirement 2) | 20.4 | 23.3 | 22.4 | |||
| Leverage ratio | 30 Sep 2020 |
31 Dec 2019 |
30 Sep 2019 |
|||
| Tier 1 Capital, SEKm | 98 535 | 106 458 | 104 971 | |||
| Total exposure, SEKm | 1 377 674 | 1 086 489 | 1 158 446 | |||
| Leverage ratio, % | 7.2 | 9.8 | 9.1 | |||
| 1) Buffer requirement according to Swedish implementation of CRD IV. | ||||||
| 2) CET1 capital ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5% (excluding buffer requirements) and less any CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements. |
||||||
| Capital requirements1) | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | ||
| SEKm / % | 2020 37 968 |
2019 40 307 |
2020 10.6 |
2019 12.4 |
||
| 9 313 | 14 302 | 2.6 | 4.4 | |||
| Capital requirement Pillar 1 | 1.5 | |||||
| of which Buffer requirements 2) Total capital requirement Pillar 2 3) |
5 266 | 5 265 | 1.6 | |||
| Total capital requirement Pillar 1 and 2 Own funds |
43 234 115 108 |
45 572 122 453 |
12.1 | 14.0 |
| Capital requirements 1) | 30 Sep | 31 Dec | 30 Sep | 31 Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm/% | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 |
| Capital requirement Pillar 1 | 37968 | 40 307 | 10.6 | 124 |
| of which Buffer requirements 2) | 9 3 1 3 | 14 302 | 2.6 | 4.4 |
| Total capital requirement Pillar 2 3) | 5 2 6 6 | 5 2 6 5 | 1.5 | 1.6 |
| Total capital requirement Pillar 1 and 2 | 43 234 | 45 572 | 12.1 | 14.0 |
| Own funds | 115 108 | 122 453 |
| 30 Sep 2020 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEKm | Exposure amount | amount | requirement |
| Credit risks, STD Regional governments or local authorities exposures |
1 030 022 86 |
86 096 17 |
6 888 1 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 881 | 157 | 13 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 4 339 | 0 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 949 172 | 5 508 | 441 |
| Corporate exposures Retail exposures |
5 289 289 |
5 196 216 |
416 17 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 3 195 | 1 118 | 89 |
| Equity exposures | 66 742 | 73 884 | 5 911 |
| Other items Credit risks, IRB |
29 1 000 563 |
0 185 472 |
0 14 838 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 398 482 | 4 491 | 359 |
| Institutional exposures | 63 285 | 12 157 | 973 |
| Corporate exposures Retail exposures |
437 958 96 635 |
146 084 18 872 |
11 687 1 510 |
| of which mortgage lending | 31 333 | 2 497 | 200 |
| of which other lending | 65 302 | 16 375 | 1 310 |
| Non-credit obligation Credit risks, Default fund contribution |
4 203 0 |
3 868 681 |
309 54 |
| Settlement risks | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 20 302 | 1 624 |
| Trading book of which VaR and SVaR |
0 0 |
20 011 14 363 |
1 601 1 149 |
| of which risks outside VaR and SVaR | 0 | 5 648 | 452 |
| FX risk other operations | 0 | 291 | 23 |
| Credit value adjustment Operational risks |
21 424 0 |
5 452 38 189 |
436 3 055 |
| Standardised approach | 0 | 38 189 | 3 055 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 16 658 | 1 333 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR Total |
0 2 052 009 |
5 335 358 186 |
427 28 655 |
| Exposure amount, Risk exposure amount and Minimum capital requirement, parent company |
|||
| 31 Dec 2019 SEKm |
Exposure amount | Risk exposure amount |
Minimum capital requirement |
| Credit risks, STD | 1 065 332 | 80 766 | 6 461 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 28 | 6 | 0 |
| Public sector entities exposures Multilateral development banks exposures |
721 1 970 |
104 3 |
8 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 987 277 | 820 | 66 |
| Corporate exposures | 4 359 | 4 143 | 331 |
| Retail exposures | 247 | 184 | 15 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 3 598 | 1 259 | 101 |
| Exposures in default | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity exposures Other items |
67 123 3 |
74 247 0 |
5 940 0 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 860 044 | 158 540 | 12 683 |
| Exposure amount, Risk exposure amount and Minimum capital requirement, parent company |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Dec 2019 | Risk exposure | Minimum capital | |
| amount | requirement | ||
| Central government or central banks exposures | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Regional governments or local authorities exposures | 28 | 6 | 0 |
| Public sector entities exposures | 721 | 104 | 8 |
| Multilateral development banks exposures | 1 970 | 3 | 0 |
| Institutional exposures | 987 277 | 820 | 66 |
| Corporate exposures | 4 359 | 4 143 | 331 |
| Retail exposures | 247 | 184 | 15 |
| Exposures secured by mortgages on immovable property | 3 598 | 1 259 | 101 |
| Exposures in default | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Equity exposures | 67 123 | 74 247 | 5 940 |
| Other items | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Credit risks, IRB | 860 044 | 158 540 | 12 683 |
| Central government or central banks exposures | 266 658 | 3 529 | 282 |
| Institutional exposures | 56 956 | 10 645 | 852 |
| Corporate exposures | 442 780 | 123 035 | 9 843 |
| Retail exposures | 90 955 | 19 056 | 1 524 |
| of which mortgage lending | 10 556 | 2 125 | 170 |
| of which other lending | 80 399 | 16 931 | 1 354 |
| Non-credit obligation | 2 695 | 2 275 | 182 |
| Credit risks, Default fund contribution | 0 | 584 | 47 |
| Settlement risks | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Market risks | 0 | 16 207 | 1 297 |
| Trading book | 0 | 16 048 | 1 284 |
| of which VaR and SVaR | 0 | 12 701 | 1 016 |
| of which risks outside VaR and SVaR | 0 | 3 347 | 268 |
| FX risk other operations | 0 | 159 | 13 |
| Credit value adjustment | 17 628 | 4 644 | 372 |
| Operational risks | 0 | 36 815 | 2 945 |
| Standardised approach | 0 | 36 815 | 2 945 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 3 CRR | 0 | 26 986 | 2 159 |
| Additional risk exposure amount, Article 458 CRR | 0 | 514 | 41 |
| Total | 1 943 004 | 325 056 | 26 004 |
| Swedbank – Interim report Q3 2020 59 |
Swedbank prepares its financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU, as set out in Note 1. The interim report includes a number of alternative performance measures, which exclude certain items that management believes are not representative of the underlying/ongoing performance of the business. Therefore the alternative performance measures provide more comparative information between periods. Management believes that inclusion of these measures provides information to the readers that enable comparability between periods.
| Measure and definition | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Net investment margin before trading interest is deducted | |
| Calculated as Net interest income before trading-related interest is deducted, in relation to average total assets. The average is calculated using month-end figures 1), including the prior year end. The nearest IFRS measure is Net interest income and can be reconciled in Note 5. |
Considers all interest income and interest expense, independent of how it has been presented in the income statement. |
| Allocated equity | |
| Allocated equity is the operating segment's equity measure and is not directly required by IFRS. The Group's equity attributable to shareholders is allocated to each operating segment based on capital adequacy rules and estimated capital requirements based on the bank's internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP). The allocated equity amounts per operating segment are reconciled to the Group Total equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in Note 4. |
Used by Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes. |
| Return on allocated equity | |
| Calculated based on profit for the period for the operating segment (operating profit less estimated tax and non–controlling interests), in relation to average allocated equity for the operating segment. The average is calculated using month-end figures 1), including the prior year end. The allocated equity amounts per operating segment are reconciled to the Group Total equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in Note 4. |
Used by Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes. |
| Income statement measures excluding expenses for the administrative fine | |
| Amount related to expenses is presented excluding expenses for administrative fine. The amounts are reconciled to the relevant IFRS income statement lines on page 6. |
Provides comparability of figures between reporting periods. |
| Return on equity excluding expenses for administrative fine | |
| Represents profit for the period allocated to shareholders excluding expenses for the administrative fine in relation to average Equity attributable to shareholders' of the parent company. The average is calculated using month-end figures 1), including the prior year end. Profit for the period allocated to shareholders excluding expenses for administrative fine are reconciled to Profit for the period allocated to shareholders, the nearest IFRS measure, on page 6. |
Provides comparability of figures between reporting periods. |
| Cost/Income ratio excluding expenses for administrative fine | |
| Total expenses excluding expenses related to administrative fine in relation to total income. Total expenses excluding expense for administrative fine is reconciled to Total expenses, the nearest IFRS measure, on page 6. |
Provides comparability of figures between reporting periods. |
The adjusted effective tax rate is calculated as the Tax expense excluding tax income for previous years in relation to Operating profit excluding the administrative fine. For the first none months, tax expense excluding tax income for previous years of SEK 3 005m reconciles to the nearest IFRS measure, Tax expense of SEK 2 707m, with the previous years' tax income amount of SEK 298m.Operating profit excluding expense for administrative fine is reconciled on page 6.
Provides comparability and understanding of the Group's effective tax rate on underlying operations between the reporting periods.
These measures are defined in Fact book on page 81 and are calculated from the financial statements without adjustment.
1) The month-end figures used in the calculation of the average can be found on page 74 of the Fact book.
Used by Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes.
The Board of Directors and the President hereby certify that the Interim report for January-September 2020 provides a fair and accurate overview of the operations, position and results of the parent company and the Group and describes the significant risks and uncertainties faced by the parent company and the companies in the Group.
Stockholm, 19 October 2020
Göran Persson Chair
Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member
Bo Bengtsson Göran Bengtsson Hans Eckerström Kerstin Hermansson
Bengt Erik Lindgren Josefin Lindstrand Bo Magnusson Anna Mossberg Board Member Board Member Board Member Board Member
Roger Ljung Åke Skoglund Board Member Board Member
Employee Representative Employee Representative
Jens Henriksson President and CEO
We have reviewed the condensed interim financial information (interim report) of Swedbank AB as of 30 September 2020 and the nine-month period then ended. The board of directors and the CEO are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the interim financial information in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim report based on our review.
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements ISRE 2410, Review of Interim Report Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, ISA, and other generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies, regarding the Group, and with the Annual accounts act for credit institutions and securities companies, regarding the Parent Company.
Stockholm, 20 October 2020
PricewaterhouseCoopers AB
Anneli Granqvist Martin By Authorised Public Accountant Authorised Public Accountant Auditor in charge
The Group's financial reports can be found on www.swedbank.com/ir
| Year-end report 2020 | 27 January 2021 |
|---|---|
| Annual report 2020 | 18 February 2021 |
| Annual General Meeting | 25 March 2021 |
| Interim report for the first quarter 2021 | 22 April 2021 |
| Interim report for the second quarter 2021 | 16 July 2021 |
Jens Henriksson President and CEO Telephone +46 8 585 934 82 Anders Karlsson CFO Telephone +46 8 585 938 75 Annie Ho Head of Investor Relations Telephone +46 70 343 7815
Erik Ljungberg Head of Group Communications and Sustainability Telephone 08 +46 73-988 35 57
Unni Jerndal Press Officer Telephone +46 8 585 938 69 +46 73 092 11 80
Information on Swedbank's strategy, values and share is also available on www.swedbank.com
Swedbank AB (publ) Registration no. 502017-7753 Landsvägen 40 SE-105 34 Stockholm, Sweden Telephone +46 8 585 900 00 www.swedbank.com [email protected]
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