Earnings Release • Feb 25, 2021
Earnings Release
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25 February 2021
The past six months has been one of the most challenging periods in the tanker market history. Spot rates for older vessels even went into negative territory as Saudi Arabia enacted a unilateral 1mbd cut in January and seaborne oil exports declined further from already low levels. For our modern scrubber equipped tonnage, however, spot rates have held up relatively well. Our vessels in the spot market achieved dayrates for the fourth quarter of \$20,820 per day, which is around our industry leading fleetwide cash breakeven of approx. \$21,500 per day. For the first quarter of 2021, 91% of available days have been booked at an average of \$29,700 per day, including time charter ("TC") coverage. Following the recent fixture of Hunter Frigg for 12-14 months, our TC backlog has increased to 650 days at an average rate of \$31,100 per day. This means that for the first half of 2021, only approx. \$10,000 of earnings per day for the remaining open days is needed to break even on a cash flow basis. With the current fuel spread, this implies dayrates of negative \$5,000 - \$10,000 for older vessels without scrubbers. Given our positive market outlook we have retained 75% spot exposure for the fleet in Q3 in order to best benefit from what we believe is will be a significantly stronger market.
We continued to execute on our capital allocation policy during the fourth quarter and returned in excess of USD 70m to our shareholders through dividends and share buybacks. These distributions were largely made possible by the sale of Hunter Saga and Hunter Laga for a combined USD 184.2m, which released more than USD 60m of cash and lowered our fleetwide leverage ratio. Furthermore, we recently announced a Memorandum of Agreement for the sale of Hunter Atla for USD 84.5m, with expected delivery during March. All three vessels were ordered at a low point in the market cycle and were delivered just in time for the rate spike during the fourth quarter 2019 and first half 2020. The investment in the three vessels have given a return on equity of 30-50%.
With regards to the past and current market weakness, we believe the worst is now behind us. Rapidly depleting inventory levels and robust demand developments should reverse the massive OPEC+ cuts and increase seaborne oil exports going forward.
| Charter coverage | Q4 '20 | Q1 '21 | Q2 '21 | Q3 '21 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hunter Atla | Spot | Sold @ 84.5m - Est. deliv. during March | ||
| Hunter Freya | Spot | |||
| Hunter Disen | TC | Spot | ||
| Hunter Idun | TC | Spot | ||
| Hunter Frigg | TC | |||
| % days covered | 100% | 91% | 37% | 25% |
| Avg dayrate covered (\$k/d) | 40,480 | 29,700 | 28,890 | 28,500 |
| Indicative investment returns | Hunter Atla | Hunter Saga | Hunter Laga |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asset sale and TCE revenue | 111.5 | 105.5 | 112.5 |
| All in construction cost | (86.5) | (86.5) | (86.5) |
| Opex, G&A and finance | (9.0) | (7.5) | (8.0) |
| Net equity cash flow | 16.0 | 11.5 | 18.0 |
| Equity invested | 35.0 | 35.0 | 35.0 |
| Return on equity | 46% | 33% | 51% |
Benchmark VLCC rates averaged around \$15,0001 for the fourth quarter of 2020, making it one of the most challenging quarters in recent history for tanker owners. At first glance the low rates and asset prices reflect a continuation of the depressed market dynamics from the end of the third quarter, with a heavy oversupply of vessels relative to demand for seaborne oil imports. At a closer look, however, the market continued to move in the right direction with improving fundamentals. Global oil inventories declined, and oil demand increased quicker than expected while OPEC+ cuts continued, sending the Brent oil price up almost \$10/barrel.
Global oil demand increased from approx. 93.4mbd to 95.5mbd from the third to the fourth quarter, with December demand reaching 96.2mbd. which is a quicker pace of recovery than many had anticipated. Global production averaged just shy of 93mbd, held back by OPEC+ cuts and declining US production, resulting in record global inventory draws of some 240 million barrels, or 2.6mbd. The fourth quarter oil inventory draw represents almost 20% of the approx. 1.2-billion-barrel inventory build during the first half of the year. Looking at the second half 2020, close to half of the build was gone, significantly improving the prospects for tanker demand once OPEC+ cuts are reversed, and as a global rollout of Covid-19 vaccines pave the way for increased mobility and demand for transportation fuel.
For the tanker market the negative effects of the inventory draw in the fourth quarter were compounded by a large number of tankers returning to the market from employment as storage tankers. Around 50 million barrels of the inventory draws during the fourth quarter were from floating storage, which means that an equivalent of 25 VLCCs have returned to normal trading. This added further pressure on an already weak supply and demand balance. In addition, 6 VLCCs were delivered during the quarter, while zero were scrapped.
The tanker market collapse in retrospect seemed inevitable following the import and floating storage boom during the first half of 2020, leading to a 1.2 billion barrel build in inventories, or approx. 6.5mbd during the first half of 2020. A large part of this inventory has now been consumed, which bodes well for the tanker market going forward. Commercial storage levels in the US are now close to their 5-year average and broader OECD storage levels are only around 5% higher than they were in January 2020. Asian demand for oil has already surpassed its pre-Covid peak, while the US consumed 20.7mb during the second week of February, which is close to the same level seen one year ago. The price of Brent oil has rallied by almost \$30/barrel since end October, indicating a balanced or undersupplied market with room for additional production to be brought back online soon.
The oil market is now, even more than usual, managed by OPEC+, as evidenced by the unilateral 1mbd cut by Saudi Arabia in the beginning of January. We believe that the Saudi cut represents the tanker market trough, and that we will see an improving supply and demand balance during 2021. EIA estimates that global demand for oil will reach the 100mbd mark in December, while global production is expected to increase by approx. 5.5mbd for the year from current levels. 3.0mbd of the production increase is expected to occur in April and will largely come from OPEC+, especially from Middle East based production. The majority of oil exports from these producers are seaborne and heavily reliant on tankers. By varying estimates, the expected production increase could require as much as 120-150 additional VLCC equivalents, which would drastically improve the market balance.
Longer term, we are increasingly optimistic due to the structure of the tanker fleet. The orderbook is at its 20+ year low and the average age of the existing fleet is at 20+ year high. More than 100 VLCCs will become older than 20 years during the next 2-3 years (historical average scrap age) . Due to increasing environmental regulation, uncertainties related to propulsion technology and limited access to traditional bank financing we expect net fleet growth during the next 2-3 years to negligible. Add to this the possibility a stronger than expected rebound in GDP growth following the reopening of the world post Covid 19 and the tanker market might be in for a treat.
| Quarters | Year | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | 4Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | Note | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
| Revenues | |||||
| Pool revenues | 5 189 | 12 026 | 48 567 | 12 026 | |
| Time charter revenues | 17 848 | 0 | 60 037 | 0 | |
| Other income | -640 | 97 | 0 | 378 | |
| Net gain on sale of assets | 2 492 | 12 308 | 5 | 2 492 | 12 308 |
| Total Revenues | 24 889 | 24 431 | 111 096 | 24 712 | |
| Operating expenses | |||||
| Vessel operating expenses | 3 766 | 1 442 | 12 233 | 1 442 | |
| Voyage expenses and commissions | 1 294 | 1 968 | 1 | 2 912 | 1 968 |
| Depreciation and amortisation expense | 5 184 | 1 886 | 6 | 16 325 | 1 915 |
| General and administrative expenses | 556 | 410 | 4 | 1 649 | 1 113 |
| Total operating expenses | 10 800 | 5 705 | 33 119 | 6 438 | |
| Operating profit (loss) | 14 089 | 18 726 | 77 977 | 18 274 | |
| Net financial income (loss) | -3 131 | -2 618 | -14 723 | -2 321 | |
| Profit (loss) before taxes | 10 958 | 16 107 | 63 254 | 15 953 | |
| Tax on ordinary result | -171 | 0 | -171 | 0 | |
| Net profit (loss) | 10 787 | 16 107 | 63 083 | 15 953 | |
| Earning per share | 0,02 | 0,03 | 0,11 | 0,03 | |
| Earnings per share diluted | 0,02 | 0,03 | 0,11 | 0,03 | |
| Quarters | |||||
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | 4Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 | |
| Net profit (loss) | 10 787 | 16 107 | 63 083 | 15 953 | |
| Other comprehensive income, items to be reclassified to profit & loss | |||||
| Translation differences | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Comprehensive income for the period | 10 787 | 16 107 | 63 083 | 15 953 | |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity holders of the parent | 10 787 | 16 107 | 63 083 | 15 953 |
| Total comprehensive income | 10 787 | 16 107 | 63 083 | 15 953 |
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | Note | 31.12.2020 | 30.09.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NON-CURRENT ASSETS | ||||
| VLCC vessels | 5, 6 | 427 249 | 597 190 | 254 234 |
| VLCC vessels under construction | 5, 6 | 0 | 0 | 79 663 |
| Other tangible assets | 6 | 210 | 304 | 217 |
| Total tangible assets | 427 459 | 597 495 | 334 114 | |
| TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS | 427 459 | 597 495 | 334 114 | |
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||
| Trade and other receivables | 5 416 | 8 016 | 7 351 | |
| Other short-term assets | 1 539 | 3 745 | 851 | |
| Total current assets | 6 956 | 11 760 | 8 202 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 95 146 | 25 397 | 52 455 | |
| TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS | 102 101 | 37 157 | 60 657 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 529 560 | 634 652 | 394 771 | |
| Equity and Liabilities EQUITY |
||||
| Share capital (575 362 013 shares) | 2 | 82 625 | 82 625 | 82 625 |
| Own shares | 2 | -1 121 | 0 | 0 |
| Share premium | 2 | 113 364 | 115 065 | 114 914 |
| Other equity | 76 745 | 65 961 | 13 665 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY | 271 614 | 263 651 | 211 204 | |
| LIABILITIES | ||||
| Interest-bearing debt | 6 | 237 954 | 345 215 | 174 494 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 237 954 | 345 215 | 174 494 | |
| Trade payables | 2 124 | 3 066 | 3 077 | |
| Accrued public charges and indirect taxes | 68 | 208 | 15 | |
| Current portion of interest-bearing debt | 16 605 | 21 721 | 5 932 | |
| Other current liabilities | 1 195 | 790 | 49 | |
| Total current liabilities | 19 992 | 25 785 | 9 073 | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | 257 946 | 371 000 | 183 567 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 529 560 | 634 652 | 394 771 |
| Quarters | Year to date | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | 4Q 2020 | 4Q 2019 | Note | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 | |
| Profit (loss) before tax | 10 958 | 16 107 | 63 254 | 15 953 | ||
| Depreciation | 5 184 | 1 886 | 6 | 16 325 | 1 915 | |
| Gain on sale of VLCC | -2 492 | -12 308 | 5 | -2 492 | -12 308 | |
| Financial income | -186 | -506 | -270 | -509 | ||
| Financial expenses | 3 503 | 2 882 | 6 | 15 074 | 2 974 | |
| Change in working capital items | 2 547 | -6 673 | -22 | -4 818 | ||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 19 514 | 1 388 | 91 869 | 3 208 | ||
| Investments in VLCC newbuilds and PP & E | 564 | -122 358 | 5, 6 | -273 805 | -312 840 | |
| Sale of VLCC | 168 400 | 46 136 | 5 | 168 400 | 46 136 | |
| Sale of other financial investments | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 758 | ||
| Net cash flow to investment activities | 168 964 | -76 222 | -105 405 | -241 946 | ||
| Interest received | 186 | 506 | 270 | 509 | ||
| Interest paid | -3 503 | -2 882 | 6 | -15 074 | -2 974 | |
| New interest-bearing debt | 0 | 120 184 | 6 | 254 348 | 180 184 | |
| Installment interest-bearing debt | -112 377 | 0 | 6 | -180 214 | 0 | |
| Installment leasing-debt (IFRS 16) | -26 | -19 | -93 | -48 | ||
| Capital contribution | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 79 168 | |
| Purchase of own shares | -3 010 | 0 | 2 | -3 010 | 0 | |
| Transaction cost capital contribution | 0 | -225 | 2 | 0 | -647 | |
| Net cash flow from financing activities | -118 729 | 117 565 | 56 228 | 256 192 | ||
| Total net changes in cash flow | 69 749 | 42 730 | 42 691 | 17 454 | ||
| Currency effect on cash | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period | 25 397 | 9 725 | 52 455 | 35 001 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents end of period | 95 146 | 52 455 | 95 146 | 52 455 |
| Share | Own | Share | Currency | Retained | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | Note | Capital | Shares | premium | translation | earnings | equity |
| Equity as of 01.01.2019 | 55 376 | 0 | 63 412 | -2 289 | 0 | 116 499 | |
| Net profit 2019 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 953 | 15 953 | ||
| Other comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Total comprehensive income 2019 | 0 | 0 | 15 953 | 15 953 | |||
| Private placement 22 May 2019 | 24 | 27 249 | 51 919 | 0 | 0 | 79 168 | |
| Transactions costs | -647 | 0 | 0 | -647 | |||
| Option plan payment | 230 | 0 | 0 | 230 | |||
| Equity as of 31.12.2019 | 82 625 | 0 | 114 914 | -2 289 | 15 953 | 211 204 | |
| Net profit 2020 | 0 | 63 083 | 63 083 | ||||
| Other comprehensive income | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||
| Total comprehensive 2020 | 0 | 0 | 63 083 | 63 083 | |||
| Purchase of own shares | -1 121 | -1 889 | 0 | 0 | -3 010 | ||
| Option plan payment | 339 | 0 | 0 | 339 | |||
| Equity as of 31.12.2020 | 82 625 | -1 121 | 113 365 | -2 289 | 79 033 | 271 614 |
These condensed interim financial statements of Hunter Group where authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 24 February 2021.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three- and twelve-months ending 31 December 2020 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2019.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019.
The net cost of the VLCCs (less estimated residual value) is the basis for a straight-line depreciation over the estimated remaining economic useful lives (25 years). Other equipment (excluding vessel upgrades) are depreciated over its estimated remaining useful life (5 years). The estimated residual value for the VLCCs is calculated by multiplying the lightweight tonnage with the market price of scrap per ton. Residual values are reviewed annually.
Voyage expenses relates to fuel and other costs incurred before the vessel joins the Tankers International pool.
On 22 May 2019, HUNT issued 190,454,000 new ordinary shares for gross proceeds of NOK 695 million (USD 79m) with a subscription price of NOK 3.65, and registered it in The Register of Business Enterprises.
On 15 December 2020, Hunter Group ASA purchased 7,691,404 of its own shares at NOK 3.35 per share.
As the Dwellop-segment was discontinued in 2018, and the Indicator-segment has not had any activity during the last couple of years, the management monitors the operating results in 1 segment which develops and operates the VLCCs.
The following table provides the total amount of transactions with related parties controlled by the members of the executive management of Hunter Group for 2020. All related party transactions have been entered into on an arm's length basis.
| Transactions with related parties | 31.12.2020 | 31.12.2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Purchased services in USD 1 000 | 91 | 160 |
The Group has used the services of the law firm Ro Sommernes DA for legal advice in 2019 and 2020; USD 110t in 2019 and USD 38t as per 31.12.2020. The Company's chairman Henrik Christensen is a partner in Ro Sommernes DA.
From 1 November 2018 the Company rents office space from Dronningen Eiendom AS. The rental agreement is for 36 months. One of the Company's shareholder is also a shareholder of Dronningen Eiendom AS.
The Company entered into at total of eight shipbuilding contracts of which Hunter Atla, Saga and Laga were delivered in 2019. Hunter Freya was delivered on 6 March 2020 and Hunter Disen was delivered on 5 June 2020. Furthermore, Hunter Idun was delivered on 3 July 2020 and Hunter Frigg was delivered on 21 August 2020. In addition, one were already sold and redelivered her to her new owner with a gain of USD 12.5m in 2019. As such, all VLCC were completed and delivered by 4Q 2020, and the acquisition cost of the delivered VLCCs were transferred from VLCC under construction to VLCC vessels.
| VLCC vessels | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ( Unaudited figures in USD 1 000) | IFRS 16 | Other tangible assets |
under | construction VLCC vessels | Total | ||
| Per 31 December 2019 | PP&E | ||||||
| Cost at 1 January 2020 | 259 | 10 | 79 664 | 256 098 | 336 030 | ||
| Additions in the period | 152 | 0 | 270 919 | 3 629 | 274 700 | ||
| Sale of VLCC | -62 | 0 | 0 | -164 969 | -165 031 | ||
| Transfer to VLCC in operation | 0 | 0 | -350 582 | 350 582 | 0 | ||
| Cost at 31 December 2020 | 349 | 10 | 0 | 445 340 | 445 699 | ||
| Accumulated depreciations at 31 December 2020 | -142 | -6 | 0 | -18 091 | -18 240 | ||
| Book value at 31 December 2020 | 207 | 3 | 0 | 427 249 | 427 459 | ||
| This year's depreciation | 94 | 3 | 0 | 16 227 | 16 325 |
The Group took delivery of "Hunter Freya" (NB No. 5465) on 6 March 2020, "Hunter Disen" (NB No. 5466) on 5 June 2020, "Hunter Idun" (NB No. 5467) on 3 July 2020 and "Hunter Frigg" (NB No. 5470) on 21 August 2020. In 2019 NB No. 5457 were sold and redelivered her to her new owner with a gain of USD 12.5m.
Hunter Tankers AS entered in 2019 into a USD 180 million sale-and-leaseback transaction with SFL Corporation Ltd. ("SFL"), for three VLCCs. The Group received net proceeds of USD 60 million per vessel, and subsequently bareboat chartered the vessels back for 5 years. The Group had purchase options for all three vessels, ensuring maximum flexibility in regard to potential future vessel sales. On 18 June 2020 Hunter Tankers AS received binding commitments for a USD 157.5m loan facility which has, together with available cash at hand, been used to refinance Hunter Atla, Hunter Saga and Hunter Laga.
Hunter Saga and Hunter Laga were sold in 4Q 2020 for an en-bloc price of USD 168.4 million, with a gain of USD 2.5 million.
Extraordinary General Meeting held on 1 February 2021. All resolutions were passed, including a dividend distribution by NOK 1 per share by reduction of the Company's share premium. The dividend was paid to shareholders on 8 Feb.
Bought back 517,000 own shares in the market at an average price of NOK 2.5106 per share
Hunter Frigg fixed on a 12-14 month TC as USD 28,500 per day, on back to back basis following the end of the previous TC
Signed Memorandum of Agreement for the sale of Hunter Atla for USD 84.5m. Delivery to new owners expected during March 2021
As of the date of this report, 91% of days in the first quarter of 2021 have been booked at an average estimated dayrate of USD 29,700. 75% of spot days booked at an average estimated dayrate of USD 18,3401. Average Q1 TC dayrates of USD 34,380.
Hunter Group ASA Org. nr. 985 955 107
Address: Dronningen 1, 0287 OSLO E-mail: Erik A. S. Frydendal CEO [email protected] Lars M. Brynildsrud CFO [email protected]

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