Quarterly Report • Oct 26, 2021
Quarterly Report
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"KCC delivered significantly improved TCE earnings and financial results in third quarter mainly driven by a strong dry bulk market and a full fleet on water. Outlook for fourth quarter is strong with positive earnings effect from the full CLEANBU fleet back in combination trading".

Engebret Dahm, CEO Klaveness Combination Carriers ASA


Average CLEANBU TCE earnings (\$/d)

9.2
Q3 2021 Q2 2021 Q1 2021 Q4 2020 Q3 2020
11.0
9.8
Profit/(loss) after tax (mUSD)

1 TCE earmings and adjusted EBITDA are alternative performance measures (APMs) defined and reconciled in Appendix 1
17.9
15.3
| (USD '000) | Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2020 | Q3 2021 YTD | Q3 2020 YTD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenues from vessel operations | 31 850 | 28 334 | 20 358 | 81 312 | 68 267 |
| EBITDA (appendix 1) | 17 640 | 14 154 | 9 257 | 40 066 | 37 802 |
| EBITDA adjusted (appendix 1) | 17 859 | 15 274 | 9 847 | 42 316 | 38 563 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | 6 074 | 3 457 | 1 311 | 7 485 | 13 983 |
| Earnings per share (USD) | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.29 |
| Total assets | 630 459 | 617 876 | 502 166 | 630 459 | 502 166 |
| Equity | 207 531 | 201 107 | 216 116 | 207 531 | 216 116 |
| Equity ratio | 33 % | 33% | 43 % | 33 % | 43 % |
| ROCE adjusted (appendix 1) | 7 % | 6% | 4 % | 5 % | 7 % |
| Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2020 | Q3 2021 YTD | Q3 2020 YTD | |
| Average TCE earnings (appendix 1) | 21 947 | 20 537 \$/d | 20 310 \$/d | 20 021 | 21 506 \$/d |
| Opex per day (appendix 1) | 7 800 | 7 727 \$/d | 7 990 \$/d | 7 744 | 7 793 \$/d |
| Onhire days | 1 469 | 1 368 | 984 | 4 080 | 3 138 |
| Off-hire days, scheduled | 60 | 50 | 72 | 157 | 82 |
| Off-hire days, unscheduled | 28 | 5 | 49 | 39 | 70 |
| % of days in combination trades1 | 69 % | 59 % | 76 % | 67 % | 68 % |
| Utilisation2 | 92 % | 93 % | 87 % | 92 % | 92 % |
Adjusted EBITDA for the period ended at USD 17.9 million up from USD 9.8 million in Q3 2020 and USD 15.3 million in Q2 2021. The increase from Q2 2021 is mainly due to higher TCE earnings and higher vessel capacity from delivered newbuilds, while dry bulk forward freight agreements (FFA) negatively impacted the TCE earnings and revenue in the quarter. The tanker market saw some signs of improvement during the quarter and the dry bulk market continued to strengthen. Operating expenses and administrative expenses were in total quite stable in third quarter compared to second quarter as a larger fleet and somewhat higher administrative expenses were offset by lower start-up costs for the newbuilds. Net profit after tax for third quarter ended at USD 6.1 million compared to USD 3.5 million in Q2 2021 and USD 1.3 million in Q3 2020.
COVID-19 related off-hire was 36 days in third quarter, whereof 32 days related to a cancelled guarantee docking due to close down of some regions in China on the back of rising infections numbers. The total negative COVID-19 impact is estimated to be approximately USD 1.5 million for Q3 2021, a large part related to lost hire in connection with the cancelled drydock, compared to approximately USD 2.2 million in Q2 2021.
Cash and cash equivalents ended at USD 35.9 million by end of Q3 2021, an increase of USD 5.1 million from the end of Q2 2021, while trade receivables increased by USD 11.0 million during the quarter, impacted by trade patterns and contract types. Total equity increased by USD 6.5 million and ended the quarter at USD 207.5 million, while interest-bearing debt increased by USD 8.1 million and ended at USD 395.1 million. The latter mainly driven by drawdown on a short-term overdraft facility. The equity ratio ended at 32.9% per end of Q3 2021 up from 32.5% at the end of second quarter. KCC, through a subsidiary, had per end of September USD 4.8 million available and undrawn under a 364-days overdraft facility maturing in December 2021.
On 25 October 2021, the Company's Board of Directors declared to pay a cash dividend to the Company's shareholders of USD 2.16 million for Q3 (USD 0.045 per share). A subsidiary of the Company concluded in October the sale of the 2001 built CABU vessel, MV Banasol. The sale will generate an estimated profit of USD 6.5 million and an estimated net cash effect of USD 10.6 million, to be recognized at delivery to the new owner in fourth quarter 2021.
1 % of days in combination trades = number of days in combination trades as a percentage of total on-hire days. A combination trade starts with wet cargo (usually caustic soda or clean petroleum products), followed by a dry bulk cargo. A combination trade is one which a standard tanker or dry bulk vessel cannot perform. The KPI is a measure of KCC's ability to operate our combination carriers in trades with efficient and consecutive combination of wet and dry cargos versus trading as a standard tanker or dry bulk vessel. There are two exceptions to the main rule where the trade is considered to be a combination trade: Firstly, in some rare instances a tanker cargo is fixed instead of a dry bulk cargo out of the dry bulk exporting region where KCC usually transports dry bulk commodities. E.g. the vessel transports clean petroleum products to Argentina followed by a veg oil cargo instead of a grain cargo on the return leg. Secondly, triangulation trading which combines two tanker voyages followed by a dry bulk voyage with minimum ballast in between the three voyages (e.g. CPP Middle East-Far East+CPP Far East Australia+Dry bulk Australia-Middle East) are also considered combination trade. The KPI has been changed with effect from 1 January 2021 and 2020 figures have been adjusted. Previously the definition of a combination trade was based on the main trading patterns and contract of affreightment portfolio (CABU trades Far East/Middle East - Australia and US Gulf-Brazil, CLEANBU trades Middle East/India-South America). The CLEANBU segment has been established and the CABU business has developed, hence the updated definition better reflects how often KCC succeeds to combine wet and dry cargo.
| KEY FIGURES | Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2020 | Q3 2021 YTD | Q3 2020 YTD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average TCE earnings (note 2) | 24 848 | 21 932 \$/d | 18 840 | 21 201 | 20 190 \$/d |
| Opex per day (note 2) | 7 393 | 7 493 \$/d | 7 853 | 7 447 | 7 391 \$/d |
| Onhire days | 773 | 811 | 713 | 2 350 | 2 335 |
| Off-hire days, scheduled | 45 | 5 | 72 | 89 | 82 |
| Off-hire days, unscheduled | 8 | 3 | 43 | 17 | 50 |
| % of days in combination trades1 | 75 % | 79 % | 89 % | 75 % | 89 % |
| Ballast days in % of total on-hire days3 | 13 % | 14 % | 13 % | 14 % | 13 % |
| Utilisation2 | 92 % | 96 % | 83 % | 93 % | 90 % |
Average TCE earnings per on-hire day for the CABU vessels for Q3 2021 ended at \$24,848/day, an increase of approximately \$2,900/day from Q2 2021 and approximately \$6,000/day from Q3 2020. TCE earnings for the CABU fleet were more than four times higher than the spot market for standard MR tankers, driven by a strengthening dry bulk market and continued strong combination trading in the Pacific basin of 85% where approx. 80% of the CABU fleet was employed in Q3.
To optimize the CABU business in the Atlantic basin, one of two vessels in the Atlantic were reallocated to the strong dry bulk market and entered the MaruKlav Baumarine Panamax dry bulk pool from August 2021. The remaining shipments under one of two caustic soda COAs were subcontracted to a third-party shipowner in full understanding with KCC's customer.
Operating costs for third quarter was down approximately \$100/day from previous quarter and \$460/day compared to Q3 2020 mainly due to timing of vessel procurement and reduced COVID-19 impact compared to Q3 2020. The CABU fleet had eight unscheduled off-hire days in Q3 2021 due to smaller incidents, whereof two days COVID-19 related, and 45 scheduled off-hire days related to dry docking of MV Banastar and MV Balboa.
| KEY FIGURES | Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2020 | Q3 2021 YTD | Q3 2020 YTD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average TCE earnings (note 2) | 18 725 | 18 499 \$/d | 24 182 \$/d | 18 419 | 25 333 \$/d |
| Opex per day (note 2) | 8 257 | 8 011 \$/d | 8 330 \$/d | 8 117 | 8 920 \$/d |
| Onhire days | 696 | 556 | 271 | 1 730 | 803 |
| Off-hire days, scheduled | 15 | 45 | - | 68 | - |
| Off-hire days, unscheduled | 20 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 19 |
| % of days in combination trades1 | 63 % | 30 % | 48 % | 55 % | 42 % |
| Ballast days in % of total on-hire days3 | 12 % | 28 % | 15 % | 20 % | 20 % |
| Utilisation2 | 91 % | 89 % | 97 % | 90 % | 96 % |
CLEANBU TCE earnings per on-hire day ended at \$18,725/day, quite stable compared to previous quarter, and a multiple of above 2x compared to the average spot market for standard LR14 tankers in third quarter. TCE earnings were in comparison \$24,182/day in Q3 2020, mainly due to fixing three CLEANBU vessels on TC contracts in the booming tanker market during spring of 2020. The whole CLEANBU fleet returned tocombination trading during Q3 2021 after a large part of the CLEANBU fleet had traded as dry bulk vessels during Q2 2021 and during first part of Q3 2021. 50% of the vessel capacity was employed in the tanker market in third quarter and 50% in the dry bulk market and combi-trading increased from 30% in second quarter to above 60% in third quarter. TCE earnings were negatively impacted by the increased tanker trading due to the generally poor tanker market, however, a large part of the vessels have through the CPP voyages been positioned into dry bulk exporting areas with a strong TCE earnings outlook for Q4 2021.
The fleet had in total approximately 0.4 more vessel years on-hire compared to last quarter due to delivery of newbuilds. The eighth CLEANBU vessel, MV Balzani, was delivered 25 May 2021 and started trading in early July, completing the newbuild program. Average operating costs for the CLEANBU vessels ended at \$8,257/day, an increase of approximately \$250/day compared to previous quarter and quite stable compared to the same quarter last year, mainly due to periodisation effects.
MV Barracuda was scheduled for guarantee repairs in third quarter. The vessel waited for 15 days off China prior to cancelling of the guarantee docking due to general COVID-19 restrictions in this part of China and waited additional 17 days for necessary spare parts to continue trading. In total 34 off-hire days are regarded as COVID-19 related, included the 32 days related to the guarantee docking. Guarantee work for MV Barracuda and MV Baru is targeted to be completed in fourth quarter 2021 and first quarter 2022 respectively with total off-hire estimated to be in total 70 days. Approximately 50% of off-hire days connected to the guarantee work is estimated to be covered by loss of hire insurance.
1 % of days in combination trades = see definition on page 3
4 Clarksons, MR (CABU) and LR1 (CLEANBU) tanker multiple calculated based on assumption of one month advance cargo fixing/«lag»
| AVERAGE MARKET RATES2 | Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2020 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dry Bulk rates - P5TC (\$/day)1 | 33 629 | 26 052 | 13 108 | 9 906 |
| MR Tanker rates - TC7 (\$/day)1 | 8 846 | 7 662 | 6 675 | 14 282 |
| LR1 Tanker rates - TC5 (\$/day)1 | 6 432 | 5 917 | 7 624 | 19 441 |
| Bunkers price - VLSFO (\$/mt) 2 | 542 | 505 | 339 | 371 |
Earnings of KCC's combination carriers are driven by the Panamax dry bulk market, MR and LR1 product tanker markets and fuel markets. Third quarter 2021 dry bulk freight rates delivered the best quarter in 13 years. All dry bulk segments had high earnings but on a relative basis the smaller vessel sizes outperformed the larger sizes when compared to their historical averages, and Panamax earnings averaged \$33,629/day for the quarter.
Total dry bulk volumes increased with 4.1%1 Y-o-Y, while total Panamax volumes across all commodities were up 11.3% Y-o-Y in Q3. Coal, minor bulks and bauxite volumes grew strongly, +15%, +9% and +7% Y-o-Y respectively as global industrial production recovered from COVID-19. Despite strong demand, iron ore volumes were down 3% Y-o-Y in Q3 as seaborne exporters failed to ramp up output. Grain volumes were down 6% Y-o-Y as poor crushing margins deterred large purchases.
The nominal fleet growth for dry bulk as a whole was 3.3% Y-o-Y in Q3, while the growth in the Panamax segment was slightly higher at 3.6%. However, effective fleet growth was negative in Q3 as a sharp increase in congestion more than offset the effect from rising speeds and nominal fleet growth. For Panamaxes the effective fleet growth was -0.9% YoY in Q32 . The Q2 growth in Panamax volumes of 11.3% hence exceeded the effective dry bulk fleet growth of -0.9% with a wide margin, resulting in higher utilization and increased freight rates.
Despite a slight improvement in average earnings the product tanker market continued to be weak in the third quarter. Product tanker average earnings, represented by the TC5 (middle east to Japan route) and TC7 (Singapore to East Coast Australia route) indices, improved by \$500-1,100/d from the second quarter. According to EIA, daily oil consumption was around 98.5 million barrels. EIA further estimates that oil consumption will increase to above 100 million barrels per day towards the end of this year. While oil demand has improved compared to 2020, oil production is lagging demand. The deficit has been made up by drawdowns on inventories built during 2020, and the demand for seaborne transportation of crude and oil products has remained weak. Oil supply and demand is expected to improve and inventory levels have normalized. OPEC+ will increase production quotas by 400,000 barrels per day per month until September 2022.
Furthermore, improved refinery margins suggest improved demand. Higher demand coupled with low fleet growth, may spur an improvement in rates during the end of this year and into 2022. Refinery closures in Australia, Europe and the US and refinery additions in the Middle East could in addition improve ton-mile demand further on a medium to long-term horizon.
The international caustic soda market tightened further in August and September. US demand for caustic soda continued to be strong while US supply has been further constrained by Hurricane Ida, and it is unlikely that the US market will rebalance before into 2022. Chinese supply has been constrained by lower operating rates at Chinese plants due to environmental inspections and control of energy consumption. Supply for spot cargoes in North-East Asia has been limited and North-East Asia spot prices have increased by 33% since May.
Brent crude oil prices ended at around USD 78.5 per barrel at end of Q3 2021, up 4% Q-o-Q. Average fuel oil price (VLSFO) ended at USD 542/mt, an increase of around 7% Q-o-Q.
| HEALTH AND SAFETY KPIs | Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q3 2020 | Q3 2021 YTD | Q3 2020 YTD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # of medium6 injuries |
- | - | - | - | 3 |
| # of major7 injuries |
1 | - | - | 1 | - |
| # of navigational incidents | - | - | - | - | 1 |
| # of spills to the environment | - | - | - | - | 1 |
It is with great sadness we report that a deck cadet tragically lost his life after a fall accident on board one of the CLEANBU vessels. The accident was not associated with high-risk work or tasks and the accident is concluded by flag state, police, and P&I to be due to unfortunate circumstances. Klaveness Ship Management (KSM) commissioned Lloyds Register to carry out an independent accident investigation which has been concluded with some recommendations. These recommendations are under implementation and will be incorporated in the ongoing safety culture program called KLASS (Klaveness Always Safe and Secure). Lloyds Register did not find any breach of safety procedures or lack of safety systems. A crew member onboard a CABU vessel suffered a heart attack in third quarter 2021. He was evacuated to a hospital in Taiwan where he sadly passed away. The post-mortem report received was not conclusive. Further investigations will be requested to find out if the work conducted can be related to the heart attack.
Safety performance has the highest priority, with high strategic attention to safety, focus on work and rest hours, continuous improvement through a good reporting and learning culture and not at least a dedicated corporate safety culture program which is rolled out across all vessels and offices. Five consecutive quarters have been delivered without any major or medium category accidents in the fleet prior to third quarter 2021.
The COVID-19 management plan that was implemented in Q3 2020 has worked well. No infection has been brought onboard by visitors such as pilots, inspectors, and stevedores or by onboarding crew since the management plan was implemented. However, more than 70 cases were discovered during the mobilization of crew to the vessels, showing that the plan has had great effect. It is recognized that the plan with extensive periods of isolation and uncertainty for people onboard has caused stress.High attention to mental health has been key in this period. An increase in sickness cases has been observed with required repatriation onboard compared to normal levels. This could be linked to mental health and seafarers having sick family members at home due to the pandemic. It has also been difficult to get medical attention to vessels in ports due to local restrictions and high barriers of getting people ashore.
Focus continues to be on repatriating crew at the end of their service period without delays. By the end of Q3 2021 10% of crew had extended their contract by more than 30 days, compared to 7.4% by the end of Q2 2021. Approximately 45% of KCC's sailors are fully vaccinated, however, the same requirements apply to crew changes for those vaccinated as for those not vaccinated in many countries and ports being called by KCC vessels. Crew changes are hence still very challenging and the increase in number of crew on extended contracts is due to unpredictable trading pattern, timing and inconvenient countries/ports of call for crew change.
| ENVIRONMENTAL KPIs | BENCHMARK Q3 |
Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | LAST 12 MONTHS |
2020 TARGET 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CO2 emission per ton transported cargo per nautical mile (EEOI)(grams CO2/(tons cargo x nautical miles))1,5 |
9.6 | 7.2 | 8.3 | 7.6 | 7.4 | 5.8 |
| Average CO2 emission per vessel (metric tons CO2 / vessel-year)2 |
N.A. | 17,600 | 18,300 | 19,400 | 20,700 | 17,700 |
| % of days in combination trades3 | N.A. | 63 % | 59 % | 69 % | 77% | 90% |
| Ballast days in % of total on-hire days4,5 | 31 % | 12 % | 19 % | 16 % | 15% | 7.5% |
CO2 emissions per ton transported cargo per nautical mile (EEOI) ended at 7.2 for third quarter of 2021, down from 8.3 in second quarter 2021 and below average for the last 12 months. Ballast in % of on-hire days was down from 19% to 12% from second to third quarter mainly driven by more combination trading for the CLEANBU vessels. The improvement in ballast-% impacted the EEOI positively. The EEOI was as well positively impacted by long laden distances with high cargo weight transported.
Average CO2 emissions per vessel was 17,600 in third quarter 2021, down from 18,300 in second quarter and compared to an average of 19,400 over the last twelve months. The main reason for the improvement was a 5%-point decrease in time spent at sea sailing, which usually emits more CO2 emissions than in port, as well as an increase in fleet performance due to both increased focus on clean hulls as well as the introduction of both a new energy efficient vessel into the fleet, the newbuild Balzani, and the return of existing vessel Balboa from drydock with top grade antifouling paint.
3 % of days in combination trades = see definition on page 3.
6 Medium = medical treatment and repatriation, will return to work
1 EEOI (Energy Efficiency Operational Index) is defined by IMO and represents grams CO2 emitted per transported ton cargo per nautical mile for a period of time (both fuel consumption at sea and in port included).
2 Average CO2 emissions per vessel = total CO2 emissions in metric tons/vessel years. Vessel years = days available – off-hire days at yard. When new vessels are delivered to the fleet, the vessel years are calculated from the date the vessel is delivered .
4 Ballast in % of on-hire days = Number of days in ballast /number of on-hire days. Ballast days when the vessel is off-hire are not included.
5 Benchmark: The EEOI and % ballast for "Benchmark standard vessels" are calculated based on standard vessels (Panamax/Kamsarmax dry bulk vessels, MR-tankers and LR1-tankers) making the same transportation work in the same trades as performed by KCC's CABU and CLEANBU vessels. The EEOI for "Benchmark standard vessels" is calculated as the weighted average of EEOI for the individual trades performed. There is a degree of uncertainty related to the benchmark values as these are estimated using data from Baltic Exchange and AXS Marine.
The dry bulk market outlook for fourth quarter 2021 and 2022 continues to strengthen with the Panamax FFA curve for Q4 2021 currently trading at around \$37,500/day and for calendar year 2022 trading at around \$25,500/day, an increase of approximately \$5,000/day since the second quarter report was published in late August.
The tanker market saw some sparks of light during August, fell back towards the end of third quarter and into fourth quarter, but is likely to improve for the balance of the year, the seasonally strongest months of the year. The ongoing global energy crises is expected to lead to increased OPEC+ production and increasing crude oil and product tanker shipments over the winter. The rebalancing of the tanker market progresses well with decreasing onshore and floating inventories and continued improving oil demand across most regions. Although uncertain, a broad tanker market upturn is expected during 2022.
With two strong markets, dry bulk and fuel, and an expected strengthening of the third market, CPP, the market outlook and hence earnings outlook for KCC is strong.
Most of the CLEANBU fleet has returned to combination-trading during third quarter which is expected to have significant positive effects on CLEANBU earnings for fourth quarter 2021 as the vessels have been positioned in tanker trades into dry bulk export areas and have or will be fixed on dry bulk return cargoes in a very strong dry bulk market.
Seven of KCC's nine CABU vessels are currently employed in trades to Australia. Booking of a continued high number of caustic soda shipments to Australia for fourth quarter 2021 secures efficient and profitable caustic soda-dry bulk combination trading for this part of the fleet. Discussion regarding extension of main caustic soda and dry bulk contracts from 2022 in these trades are progressing well. To optimize earnings in the current strong dry bulk market, one CABU vessel was reallocated from combination trades to/from Brazil to the dry bulk market and has been employed in the Klaveness/Marubeni Baumarine dry bulk pool from late August and will continue to be employed in the pool for the rest of 2021.
A sale of the 2001 built CABU vessel, MV Banasol, was concluded in mid-October and the vessel is expected to be delivered to the new owners in December 2021. The vessel was sold as a dry bulk vessel and profit in Q4 is estimated to be USD 6.5 million and with a net cash effect of USD 10.6 million. Following the transaction, the CABU service to/from Brazil will be terminated from the end of 2021 mainly as a consequence of decreasing north bound dry bulk volumes over the last years.
MV Barracuda is scheduled for guarantee repairs in fourth quarter 2021, while the guarantee repair for MV Baru is estimated for first quarter 2022. Both guarantee repairs have been postponed due to the recent close-down of some Chinese regions following a rise in COVID-19 cases. One CABU vessel will during October finalize the dry docking started in September and one additional CABU vessel will dry dock in fourth quarter 2021.
Oslo, 25 October 2021
The Board of Directors of
Lasse Kristoffersen Chair of the Board
Winifred Patricia Johansen Board member
Magne Øvreås Board member
Rebekka Glasser Herlofsen Board member
Morten Skedsmo Board member
Engebret Dahm CEO
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | Notes | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Freight revenue | 3 | 45 697 | 29 362 | 114 631 | 105 711 | 142 155 |
| Charter hire revenue | 3 | 12 044 | 6 887 | 25 990 | 15 173 | 20 442 |
| Other revenue | 3 | - | - | 482 | 134 | 134 |
| Total revenues, vessels | 57 740 | 36 249 | 141 103 | 121 018 | 162 731 | |
| Voyage expenses | (25 890) | (15 891) | (59 791) | (52 750) | (71 592) | |
| Net revenues from operations of vessels | 31 850 | 20 358 | 81 312 | 68 267 | 91 139 | |
| Operating expenses, vessels | (12 265) | (9 753) | (35 894) | (26 499) | (37 193) | |
| Group commercial and administrative services | 8 | (937) | (773) | (2 770) | (2 374) | (3 538) |
| Salaries and social expense | 8 | (693) | (399) | (1 624) | (913) | (1 327) |
| Tonnage tax | (55) | (41) | (164) | (98) | (180 | |
| Other operating and administrative expenses | (260) | (135) | (794) | (582) | (776) | |
| Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) | 17 640 | 9 257 | 40 066 | 37 802 | 48 125 | |
| Depreciation | 4 | (7 434) | (4 821) | (21 460) | (13 532) | (19 155) |
| Operating profit after depreciation (EBIT) | 10 206 | 4 436 | 18 606 | 24 269 | 28 971 | |
| Finance income | 6 | 6 | 57 | 52 | 344 | 529 |
| Finance costs | 6 | (4 135) | (3 182) | (11 170) | (10 630) | (14 317) |
| Profit before tax (EBT) | 6 076 | 1 311 | 7 488 | 13 983 | 15 182 | |
| Income tax expenses | (2) | - | (3) | - | - | |
| Profit after tax | 6 074 | 1 311 | 7 485 | 13 983 | 15 182 | |
| Attributable to: | ||||||
| Equity holders of the parent company | 6 074 | 1 311 | 7 485 | 13 983 | 15 182 | |
| Total | 6 074 | 1 311 | 7 485 | 13 983 | 15 182 | |
| Earnings per Share (EPS): | ||||||
| Basic and diluted, profit for the period attributable to | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.32 | |
| ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company |
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 | ||
| USD '000 | ||||||
| Profit/ (loss) of the period | 6 074 | 1 311 | 7 485 | 13 983 | 15 182 | |
| Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||||
| Net movement fair value on cross-currency interest rate swaps (CCIRS) | (1 794) | (602) | (498) | (8 624) | 1 253 | |
| Reclassification to profit and loss (CCIRS) | 1 158 | 516 | 1 197 | 4 476 | (3 715) | |
| Net movement fair value on interest rate swaps | 529 | 512 | 3 069 | (3 302) | (2 491) | |
| Net movement fair value FX hedge | - | - | - | - | 87 | |
| Net movement fair value bunker hedge | 8 | 254 | (55) | (155) | - | |
| Net changes on cost of hedging | (264) | - | (264) | - | - | |
| Net movement fair value FFA hedge | 2 867 | (262) | (14 931) | (660) | (1 814) | |
| Net other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss | 2 504 | 418 | (11 482) | (8 265) | (6 679) | |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period, net of tax | 8 578 | 1 729 | (3 997) | 5 718 | 8 503 | |
| Attributable to: | ||||||
| Equity holders of the Parent Company | 8 578 | 1 729 | (3 997) | 5 718 | 8 503 | |
| Total | 8 578 | 1 729 | (3 997) | 5 718 | 8 503 |
(Figures in USD '000)
| Unaudited | Audited | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | Notes | 30 Sep 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| Non-current assets | |||
| Vessels | 4 | 547 852 | 404 258 |
| Newbuilding contracts | - | 48 441 | |
| Right of-use assets | 1 777 | 1 672 | |
| Long-term financial assets | 5 | 3 786 | 3 427 |
| Long-term receivables | 70 | 70 | |
| Total non-current assets | 553 485 | 457 868 | |
| Current assets | |||
| Short-term financial assets | 5 | 32 | 87 |
| Inventories | 11 949 | 6 159 | |
| Trade receivables and other current assets | 28 825 | 18 501 | |
| Short-term receivables from related parties | 237 | 742 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 35 932 | 65 685 | |
| Total current assets | 76 974 | 91 174 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 630 459 | 549 043 |
| Unaudited | Audited | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 30 Sep 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 | |
| Equity | |||
| Share capital | 7 | 5 725 | 5 725 |
| Share premium | 130 155 | 130 155 | |
| Other reserves | (17 992) | (6 511) | |
| Retained earnings | 89 643 | 87 162 | |
| Total equity | 207 531 | 216 532 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||
| Mortgage debt | 5 | 214 770 | 206 813 |
| Long-term financial liabilities | 5 | 3 276 | 5 409 |
| Long-term lease liabilities | 1 238 | 1 239 | |
| Bond loan | 5 | 79 635 | 80 649 |
| Total non-current liabilities | 298 919 | 294 109 | |
| Current liabilities | |||
| Short-term mortgage debt | 5 | 85 507 | 22 473 |
| Other interest bearing liabilities | 5 | 15 180 | - |
| Short-term financial liabilities | 5 | 1 476 | 757 |
| Short-term lease liabilities | 611 | 493 | |
| Trade and other payables | 20 847 | 13 165 | |
| Short-term debt to related parties | 210 | 1 339 | |
| Tax liabilities | 178 | 175 | |
| Total current liabilities | 124 009 | 38 401 | |
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 630 459 | 549 043 |
The Board of Directors of
Klaveness Combination Carriers ASA
Chair of the Board
Morten Skedsmo
Board member
Board member
Winifred Patricia Johansen
Board member
Rebekka Glasser Herlofsen
Board member
Engebret Dahm CEO
(Figures in USD '000)
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited 2021 |
Share capital |
Other paid in capital |
Treasury Shares |
Hedging reserve |
Cost of hedging reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total |
| Equity 1 January 2021 | 5 725 | 130 155 | (147) | (6 363) | - | 87 162 | 216 532 |
| Profit (loss) for the period | - | - | - | - | - | 7 485 | 7 485 |
| Other comprehensive income for the pe riod |
- | - | - | (11 218) | (264) | - | (11 482) |
| Share option program | - | - | - | - | - | 38 | 38 |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | (5 043) | (5 043) |
| Equity at 30 September 2021 | 5 725 | 130 155 | (147) | (17 581) | (264) | 89 643 | 207 531 |
| Unaudited 2020 |
Share capital |
Other paid in capital |
Treasury Shares |
Hedging reserve |
Cost of hedging reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity 1 January 2020 | 5 725 | 130 155 | - | 316 | - | 76 744 | 212 941 |
| Profit (loss) for the period | - | - | - | - | - | 13 983 | 13 983 |
| Other comprehensive income for the pe riod |
- | - | - | (8 265) | - | - | (8 265) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | (147) | - | - | - | (147) |
| Share option program | - | - | - | - | - | 29 | 29 |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | (3 362) | (3 362) |
| Equity at 30 September 2020 | 5 725 | 130 155 | (147) | (7 949) | - | 87 394 | 215 178 |
| Audited 2020 |
Share capital |
Other paid in capital |
Treasury Shares |
Hedging reserve |
Cost of hedging reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity 1 January 2020 | 5 725 | 130 155 | - | 316 | - | 76 744 | 212 941 |
| Profit (loss) for the period | - | - | - | - | - | 15 182 | 15 182 |
| Other comprehensive income for the pe riod |
- | - | - | (6 679) | - | - | (6 679) |
| Dividends | - | - | - | - | - | (4 803) | (4 803) |
| Purchase of own shares | - | - | (147) | - | - | - | (147) |
| Share option program | - | - | - | - | - | 39 | 39 |
| Equity at 31 December 2020 | 5 725 | 130 155 | (147) | (6 363) | - | 87 162 | 216 532 |
(Figures in USD '000)
| Unaudited | Unaudited | Audited | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Notes | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 | |
| Profit before tax | 6 076 | 1 311 | 7 488 | 13 984 | 15 182 | |
| Tonnage tax expensed | 55 | 41 | 164 | 98 | 180 | |
| Ordinary depreciation | 4 | 7 434 | 4 821 | 21 460 | 13 532 | 19 155 |
| Amortization of upfront fees bank loans | 223 | 139 | 625 | 485 | 693 | |
| Financial derivatives unrealised loss / gain (-) | 5 | 35 | 305 | 79 | (428) | (342) |
| Gain/loss on foreign exchange | 24 | (20) | (7) | 103 | (4) | |
| Interest income | 6 | (6) | (6) | (45) | (257) | (271) |
| Interest expenses | 6 | 3 853 | 2 715 | 10 465 | 8 690 | 11 884 |
| Taxes paid for the period | - | - | - | - | - | |
| Change in current assets | (12 770) | (320) | (16 628) | 1 525 | (3 797) | |
| Change in current liabilities | 4 592 | (1 551) | 6 396 | (7 444) | (3 438) | |
| Collateral paid/refunded on FFA (variation margin) | 5 | 4 343 | - | (13 456) | - | - |
| Interest received | 6 | 6 | 6 | 45 | 257 | 271 |
| A: Net cash flow from operating activities | 13 866 | 7 440 | 16 587 | 30 544 | 39 513 | |
| Acquisition of tangible assets | 4 | (4 109) | (2 745) | (10 858) | (3 280) | (4 271) |
| Installments and other cost on newbuilding contracts** | - | (32 291) | (105 322) | (53 775) | (88 634) | |
| B: Net cash flow from investment activities | ( 4 109) | (35 036) | (116 180) | (57 055) | (92 905) | |
| Proceeds from mortgage debt | - | - | 89 000 | - | 60 450 | |
| Proceeds from bond loan (KCC04) | 5 | - | 22 362 | - | 76 390 | 76 390 |
| Buyback of bond loan (KCC03) | 5 | - | - | - | (17 879) | (33 861) |
| Transaction costs on issuance of loans | 5 | (15) | (335) | (1 051) | (1 205) | (1 914) |
| Repayment of mortgage debt | 5 | (6 112) | (4 342) | (17 457) | (13 025) | (17 367) |
| Terminated financial instruments | - | - | - | (3 101) | (3 101) | |
| Interest paid | 6 | (3 919) | (2 933) | (10 357) | (8 386) | (11 370) |
| Repayment of lease liabilities | (152) | (113) | (433) | (329) | (454) | |
| Purchase of own shares | - | (139) | - | (147) | (147) | |
| Dividends | (2 161) | (1 441) | (5 043) | (3 362) | (4 802) | |
| C: Net cash flow from financing activities | (12 359) | 13 060 | 54 660 | 28 956 | 63 824 | |
| Net change in liquidity in the period | (2 602) | (14 526) | (44 933) | 2 446 | 10 431 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 23 354 | 72 225 | 65 685 | 55 254 | 55 254 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period* | 20 752 | 57 699 | 20 752 | 57 699 | 65 685 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents in the period | (2 602) | (14 526) | (44 933) | 2 445 | 10 431 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 35 932 | 57 699 | 35 932 | 57 699 | 65 685 | |
| Other interest bearing liabilities (overdraft facility) | 15 180 | - | 15 180 | - | - | |
| Cash and cash equivalents (as presented in cash flow statement) | 20 752 | 57 699 | 20 752 | 57 699 | 65 685 |
* Cash and cash equivalents include overdraft facility of USD 15.2 million presented as interest bearing liabilities in the balance sheet.
** Yard installement of USD 105 million paid in 2021 is related to delivery of the CLEANBU newbuildings MV Baiacu, MV Bass and MV Balzani.
| 01 | Accounting policies |
|---|---|
| 02 | Segment reporting |
| 03 | Revenue from contracts with customers |
| 04 | Vessels |
| 05 | Financial assets and financial liabilities |
| 06 | Financial items |
| 07 | Share capital, shareholders, dividends and reserves |
| 08 | Transactions with related parties |
| 09 | Events after the balance sheet date |


Klaveness Combination Carriers ASA ("Parent Company"/"The Company"/"KCC") is a public limited liability company domiciled and incorporated in Norway. The share is listed on Euronext Expand (formerly Oslo Axess) with ticker KCC. The consolidated interim accounts include the Parent Company and its subsidiaries (referred to collectively as "the Group").
The objectives of the Group is to provide transportation for dry bulk, chemical and product tanker clients, as well as to develop new investment and acquisition opportunities that fit the Group's existing business platform. The Group has nine CABU vessels (see note 9), vessels with capacity to transport caustic soda solution (CSS), floating fertilizer (UAN) and molasses as well as all types of dry bulk commodities. In addition, the Group has eight CLEANBU vessels in operation. The CLEANBUs are both full fledged LR1 product tankers and Kamsarmax dry bulk vessels.
The interim condensed financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. The interim condensed financial statements of the Group should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the European Union.
In Q1 2021, MV Barracuda was resold internally from KCC KBA AS to KCC Shipowning AS. KCC KBA AS is under ordinary taxation, and the company will have a tax cost for the year related to the vessel operation and resale carried out in Q1; however, this will be covered by losses carried forward in the Group such that the Group as a whole does not have any tax payable in the period.
Klaveness Combination Carriers Asia Pte Ltd (Singapore) was incorporated on 22 March 2021 based on a capital injection of USD300 000 from Klaveness Combination Carriers ASA (100% ownership, 300 000 shares). The commercial and operation team of four employees fromKlaveness Asia Pte Ltd were transferred to this company on 1 June 2021.
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the annual consolidated financial statements of the year ended 31 December 2020 except for the adoption of any new accounting standards or amendments with effective date after 1 January 2021. There was no material impact of new accounting standards or amendments adopted in the period.
The Group is an owner and operator of combination carriers and operates mainly within the dry bulk shipping industry and the product tanker industry. The Group owns nine CABUs and eight CLEANBUs .
The CABUs are from 72,456 dwt to 80,344 dwt and have the capacity to transport caustic soda solution (CSS), floating fertilizer (UAN) and molasses as well as all types of dry bulk commodities.
The CLEANBUs have approximately 82,500 dwt carrying capacity. The CLEANBUs are both full-fledged LR1 product tankers and Kamsarmax bulk carriers transporting clean petroleum products (CPP), heavy liquid cargoes such as CSS, UAN and molasses as well as all types of dry bulk products.
| Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | CABU | CLEANBU | Total |
| Operating revenue, vessels | 35 114 | 22 627 | 57 740 | 27 851 | 8 398 | 36 249 |
| Voyage expenses | (15 694) | (10 196) | (25 890) | (13 998) | (1 892) | (15 891) |
| Net revenue | 19 420 | 12 431 | 31 850 | 13 852 | 6 506 | 20 358 |
| Operating expenses, vessels | (6 050) | (6 215) | (12 265) | (6 418) | (3 336) | (9 753) |
| Group administrative services | (462) | (475) | (937) | (509) | (264) | (773) |
| Salaries and social expense | (342) | (351) | (693) | (263) | (136) | (399) |
| Tonnage tax | (29) | (26) | (55) | (34) | (7) | (41) |
| Other operating and administrative expenses | (128) | (132) | (260) | (89) | (46) | (135) |
| Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) | 12 409 | 5 231 | 17 640 | 6 541 | 2 716 | 9 256 |
| Depreciation | (3 224) | (4 210) | (7 434) | (3 316) | (1 505) | (4 821) |
| Operating profit after depreciation (EBIT) | 9 185 | 1 021 | 10 206 | 3 225 | 1 211 | 4 436 |
| Reconciliation of average revenue per onhire day (TCE earnings USD/day) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | |||||||
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | ||
| Net revenues from operations of vessels | 19 420 | 12 431 | 31 850 | 13 852 | 6 506 | 20 358 | ||
| Adjustment* | (218) | 598 | 381 | (413) | 42 | (370) | ||
| Net revenue ex adjustment | 19 202 | 13 029 | 32 231 | 13 440 | 6 548 | 19 988 | ||
| Onhire days | 773 | 696 | 1 469 | 713 | 271 | 984 | ||
| Average TCE earnings per onhire day (\$/d) | 24 848 | 18 725 | 21 947 | 18 840 | 24 182 | 20 310 |
| Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | CABU | CLEANBU | Total |
| Operating expenses, vessels | 6 050 | 6 215 | 12 265 | 6 418 | 3 336 | 9 753 |
| Leasing cost previously presented as opex | 72 | 81 | 152 | 84 | 28 | 113 |
| Start-up cost CLEANBU vessels | - | (219) | (219) | - | (590) | (590) |
| Operating expenses, vessels adjusted | 6 122 | 6 077 | 12 198 | 6 502 | 2 774 | 9 276 |
| Operating days | 828 | 736 | 1 564 | 828 | 333 | 1 161 |
| Opex per day (\$/d) | 7 393 | 8 257 | 7 800 | 7 853 | 8 330 | 7 990 |
* Adjustment: Net revenue in Income Statement is recognized from load-to-discharge, while revenue basis for average TCE earnings is based on
| YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | CABU | CLEANBU | Total |
| Operating revenue, vessels | 89 664 | 51 440 | 141 103 | 93 289 | 27 728 | 121 018 |
| Voyage expenses | (39 978) | (19 814) | (59 791) | (46 066) | (6 685) | (52 751) |
| Net revenue | 49 686 | 31 626 | 81 312 | 47 224 | 21 043 | 68 267 |
| - | - | |||||
| Operating expenses, vessels | (18 058) | (17 836) | (35 894) | (17 980) | (8 520) | (26 499) |
| Group administrative services | (1 394) | (1 376) | (2 770) | (1 614) | (760) | (2 374) |
| Salaries and social expense | (817) | (807) | (1 624) | (617) | (296) | (913) |
| Tonnage tax | (96) | (68) | (163) | (73) | (25) | (98) |
| Other operating and administrative expenses | (400) | (395) | (794) | (397) | (184) | (581) |
| Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) | 28 923 | 11 143 | 40 066 | 26 542 | 11 259 | 37 802 |
| Depreciation | (10 346) | (11 114) | (21 459) | (8 953) | (4 580) | (13 532) |
| Operating profit after depreciation (EBIT) | 18 577 | 30 | 18 606 | 17 589 | 6 679 | 24 269 |
| YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | |
| Net revenues from operations of vessels | 49 686 | 31 626 | 81 312 | 47 224 | 21 043 | 68 267 | |
| Adjustment | 144 | 724 | 869 | (78) | (569) | (647) | |
| Offhire compensation | - | (482) | (482) | - | (134) | (134) | |
| Net revenue ex adjustment | 49 830 | 31 868 | 81 698 | 47 146 | 20 340 | 67 486 | |
| Onhire days | 2 350 | 1 730 | 4 080 | 2 335 | 803 | 3 138 | |
| Average TCE earnings per onhire day (\$/d) | 21 201 | 18 419 | 20 021 | 20 190 | 25 333 | 21 506 |
| YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total | CABU | CLEANBU | Total |
| Operating expenses, vessels | 18 058 | 17 836 | 35 894 | 17 980 | 8 520 | 26 499 |
| Leasing cost previously presented as opex | 240 | 193 | 433 | 246 | 82 | 328 |
| Start-up cost CLEANBU vessels | - | (2 250) | (2 250) | - | (761) | (761) |
| Operating expenses, vessels adjusted | 18 298 | 15 779 | 34 078 | 18 225 | 7 841 | 26 066 |
| Operating days | 2 457 | 1 944 | 4 401 | 2 466 | 879 | 3 345 |
| Opex per day (\$/d) | 7 447 | 8 117 | 7 744 | 7 391 | 8 920 | 7 793 |
| 2020 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total |
| Operating revenue, vessels | 122 208 | 40 523 | 162 730 |
| Voyage expenses | (60 281) | (11 311) | (71 592) |
| Net revenue | 61 926 | 29 212 | 91 139 |
| Operating expenses, vessels | (23 829) | (13 364) | (37 193) |
| Group administrative services | (2 251) | (1 287) | (3 538) |
| Salaries and social expense | (844) | (483) | (1 327) |
| Tonnage tax | (134) | (46) | (180) |
| Other operating and administrative expenses | (503) | (272) | (776) |
| Operating profit before depreciation (EBITDA) | 34 364 | 13 760 | 48 125 |
| Depreciation | (11 643) | (7 513) | (19 155) |
| Operating profit after depreciation (EBIT) | 22 722 | 6 248 | 28 971 |
| Reconciliation of average revenue per onhire day (TCE earnings USD/day) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | |||
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total |
| Net revenues from operations of vessels | 61 926 | 29 212 | 91 139 |
| Adjustment | (234) | (512) | (746) |
| Offhire compensation | - | (134) | (134) |
| Net revenue ex adjustment | 61 692 | 28 566 | 90 259 |
| Onhire days | 3 102 | 1 198 | 4 300 |
| Average TCE earnings per onhire day (\$/d) | 19 886 | 23 851 | 20 990 |
| 2020 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | CABU | CLEANBU | Total |
| Operating expenses, vessels | 23 829 | 13 364 | 37 193 |
| Leasing cost previously presented as opex | 326 | 127 | 453 |
| Start-up cost CLEANBU vessels | - | (1391) | (1 391) |
| Operating expenses, vessels adjusted | 24 156 | 12 099 | 36 255 |
| Operating days | 3 294 | 1 326 | 4 620 |
| Opex per day (\$/d) | 7 333 | 9 125 | 7 848 |
The Group has income from COA contracts, spot voyages and TC contracts. Set out below is the disaggregation of the Group's revenue from contracts with customers.
| Revenue types | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | Classification | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Revenue from COAs | Freight revenue | 25 466 | 22 733 | 64 337 | 77 550 | 100 659 |
| Revenue from spot voyages | Freight revenue | 20 231 | 6 629 | 50 294 | 28 295 | 41 631 |
| Revenue from TC contracts | Charter hire revenue | 12 044 | 6 887 | 25 990 | 15 039 | 20 308 |
| Other revenue | Other revenue | - | - | 482 | 134 | 134 |
| Total revenue, vessels | 57 740 | 36 249 | 141 103 | 121 018 | 162 732 |

| Vessels | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD '000 | 30 Sep 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 | |||
| Cost price 1.1 | 599 826 | 492 075 | |||
| Delivery of newbuildings | 153 763 | 103 708 | |||
| Adjustments acquisition value newbuildings delivered | 1 159 | (809) | |||
| Dry Docking | 5 370 | 4 852 | |||
| Technical upgrade | 4 330 | - | |||
| Costprice end of period | 764 447 | 599 826 | |||
| Acc. Depreciation 1.1 | 195 568 | 176 866 | |||
| Depreciation for the period 21 027 |
18 702 | ||||
| Acc. Depreciation end of period | 216 595 | 195 568 | |||
| Carrying amounts end of period* | 547 852 | 404 258 | |||
| *carrying value of vessels includes dry-docking | |||||
| No. of vessels | 17 | 14 | |||
| Useful life | 25 | 25 | |||
| Depreciation schedule | Straight-line | Straight-line | |||
| Reconciliation of depreciations | |||||
| USD'000 | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Depreciation vessels | 7 282 | 4 708 | 21 027 | 13 205 | 18 702 |
| Depreciation right of use assets | 152 | 113 | 433 | 328 | 453 |
| Depreciations for the period | 7 434 | 4 821 | 21 460 | 13 532 | 19 155 |
The last CLEANBU vessel MV Balzani was delivered from Jiangsu New Yangzi Shipbuilding Co.Ltd 25 May 2021. Addition for scheduled dry– docking amounts to USD 5.4 million and is related to dry– docking of vessels, MV Banasol, MV Barcarena, MV Barramundi and MV Balboa. Technical upgrade of USD 4.3 million is related to general improvement of the technical performance of the vessels and energy efficiency initiatives.
Identification of impairment indicators is based on an asessment of development in market rates (dry bulk, MR tanker, LR1 tanker and fuel), TCE earnings for the fleet, vessel Opex, operating profit, technological development, change in regulations, interest rates and discount rate. Expected future TCE earnings for both fleets of CABUs and CLEANBUs and diversified market exposure support the conclusion of no impairment indicators identified as per 30 September 2021.
No drawndowns on debt facililities have been made in Q3 2021.
| USD '000 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mortgage debt | Description | Interest rate | Maturity | Carrying amount |
| Nordea/Danske Facility | Term loan, USD 100 mill | LIBOR + 2.3 % | March 2022 | 69 413 |
| DNB/SEB Facility | Term loan, USD 105 mill | LIBOR + 2.3 % | December 2023 | 87 636 |
| SEB/SR-Bank/SPV Facility | Term loan/RCF, USD 90.75 mill | LIBOR + 2.3 % | October 2025 | 86 783 |
| Nordea/Credit Agricole Facility* | Term Loan/RCF, USD 60 mill | LIBOR + 2.75 % | March 2025 | 58 235 |
| Capitalized loan fees | (1 791) | |||
| Mortgage debt 30 September 2021 | 300 276 |
* Potential margin adjustments up to +/- 10 bps once every year based on sustainability KPIs.
As per 30 September 2021, the Group has available revolving credit facility capacity of USD 0.3 million related to the SEB/SR-Bank/SPV Facility and USD 4.8 million available capacity under a 364-days overdraft facility.
| Face value | Carrying amount 30 Sep 2021 |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bond loan | NOK'000 | Maturity | USD'000 |
| KCC04 | 700 000 | 11.02.2025 | 80 649 |
| Exchange rate adjustment | 145 | ||
| Capitalized expenses | (906) | ||
| Bond discount | (253) | ||
| Total bond loan | 700 000 | 79 635 |
| USD '000 | Fair value | Carrying amount | Carrying amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest bearing liabilities | 30 Sep 2021 | 30 Sep 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| Mortgage debt | 216 561 | 216 561 | 208 052 |
| Capitalized loan fees | - | (1 791) | (1 239 |
| Bond loan | 76 956 | 80 794 | 81 991 |
| Bond discount | - | (253) | (310) |
| Capitalized expenses bond loan | - | (906) | (1 032) |
| Total non-current interest bearing liabilties | 293 517 | 294 405 | 287 462 |
| Mortgage debt, current | 85 507 | 85 507 | 22 473 |
| Overdraft facility (Secured) | 15 180 | 15 180 | - |
| Total interest bearing liabilities | 394 204 | 395 092 | 309 935 |
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group's financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments. Interest bearing debt and unsecured debt include interest payments and interest hedge.
| USD '000 Maturity profile financial liabilities at 30 Sep 2021 |
< 1 year | 1-3 years | 3-5 years | > 5 years | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mortgage debt (incl. interest) | 93 502 | 110 448 | 124 411 | - | 328 361 |
| Bond loan (incl. interest) | 4 757 | 9 515 | 78 299 | - | 92 571 |
| Total | 98 259 | 119 963 | 202 710 | - | 420 932 |
Loan facilities to be refinanced during the next 12 months are included in <1 year. The Nordea/Danske Facility matures in March 2022 and is included in the <1 year numbers. Refinancing has been initated and is estimated to be finalized in 2021.
As per 30 September 2021, the Group is in compliance with all financial covenants. On Group level financial covenants relate to minimum equity (USD 125 million), equity ratio (30%), and cash (USD 15 million). Financial covenants on KCC Shipowning AS level relate to minimum cash (the higher of USD 10 million and 5 % of net interest-bearing debt) and net interest-bearing debt to EBITDA (NIBD/EBITDA) of max 7x. The NIBD/EBITDA ratio can be higher than 7x for one reporting period (measured semi-annually) provided that the NIBD/EBITDA was below 7x in the prior reporting period. In addition, all secured loans contain minimum value clauses related to the value of the vessel compared to outstanding loan and a change of control clause. In case of KCC Shipowning AS a change of control event occurs if it ceases to be owned, directly or indirectly, 100% (in issued shares and voting rights) by KCC and in case of KCC, if it ceases to be owned, directly or indirectly, 33 1/3% (in issued shares and voting rights) by Trond Harald Klaveness and/or his direct lineal descendants or if any other person or group of persons acting in concert, other than Trond Harald Klaveness and/or his direct lineal descendants, directly or indirectly, gain control of 33 1/3% or more of the shares and/or voting rights in KCC.
| Financial assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| USD '000 | 30 Sep 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| Financial instruments at fair value through OCI | ||
| Interest rate swaps | 1 293 | 356 |
| Cross-currency interest rate swap | 2 419 | 2 917 |
| Fuel Hedge | 32 | 87 |
| Financial instruments at fair value through P&L | ||
| Interest rate swaps | 74 | 154 |
| Financial assets | 3 818 | 3 515 |
| Current | 32 | 87 |
| Non-current | 3 786 | 3 427 |
| Financial liabilities | ||
| USD '000 | 30 Sep 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
| Financial instruments at fair value through OCI | ||
| Cross-currency interest rate swap (CCIRS) | 3 276 | 5 409 |
| Forward freight agreements | 1 476 | 757 |
| Financial instruments at fair value through P&L | ||
| Interest rate swaps | - | - |
| Financial liabilities | 4 752 | 6 166 |
| Current | 1 476 | 757 |
| Non-current | 3 276 | 5 409 |
The strengthening dry bulk paper market (FFA) has created temporary negative balance sheet and cash effects due to negative mark– to– market (MtM) on FFA hedges and large cash outflows to clearing following a substantially stronger FFA pricing for balance 2021 and 2022. As per 30 September 2021, all FFA liabilities of USD 13.4 million have been paid to the clearing house (see Cash Flow Statement).
| Finance income | 6 | 57 | 52 | 344 | 529 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gain on foreign exchange | - | 20 | 7 | - | 131 |
| Other interest income | 6 | 37 | 45 | 344 | 398 |
| Finance income | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| USD '000 |
| USD '000 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finance cost | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Interest expenses mortgage debt | 2 557 | 1 678 | 8 046 | 5 807 | 7 729 |
| Interest expenses bond loan | 1 022 | 1 016 | 2 223 | 2 816 | 4 062 |
| Interest expenses lease liabilities | 50 | 21 | 77 | 67 | 94 |
| Amortization capitalized fees on loans | 223 | 139 | 625 | 486 | 693 |
| Other financial expenses | 224 | 23 | 120 | 730 | 906 |
| Fair value changes in FFA | - | - | - | 21 | 21 |
| Fair value changes interest rate swaps | 35 | 305 | 79 | 601 | 687 |
| Loss on foreign exchange | 24 | - | - | 103 | 126 |
| Finance cost | 4 135 | 3 182 | 11 170 | 10 630 | 14 317 |
Dividends of USD 2.2 million were paid to the shareholders in August 2021 (USD 0.045 per share).
In an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 24 September 2018, the Company issued 229,088 non-transferable warrants, each of which entitle the holder to subscribe one new share of the Company at a subscription price of NOK 44.38 per share.
The warrants for each subscriber may be exercised with one third from such time as when the Company's shares on a volume-weighted basis have traded at a price equal to minimum NOK 55.48 per share for ten consecutive trading days with an aggregate trading volume over such ten days of a minimum of USD 1 million. Another third may be exercised when there has been such trading at a price equal to a minimum of NOK 66.57 per share, and the last third when there has been such trading at a price equal to a minimum of NOK 77.67 per share. The warrants must be exercised no later than 24 September 2023. The exercise price and the threshold trading prices which trigger the right to exercise warrants shall be adjusted for paid dividends or other distributions to the shareholders.
| Holder | No. of warrants | Subscription price (NOK) |
Exercise Levels (NOK)* | Expiry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Klaveness Ship Holding AS | 159,377 | 44.38 | 55.48/66.57/77.67 | September 2023 |
| EGD Shipholding AS | 55,691 | 44.38 | 55.48/66.57/77.67 | September 2023 |
| Hundred Roses Corporation Inc | 14,020 | 44.38 | 55.48/66.57/77.67 | September 2023 |
| Total | 229,088 | |||
* Not adjusted for dividends
| USD'000 | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G&A fee to Klaveness AS | 352 | 404 | 1 034 | 1 372 | 1 614 |
| Commercial management fee to Klaveness AS | 115 | 369 | 558 | 1 002 | 1 744 |
| Project management and G&A fee to Klaveness Ship Management AS | 420 | - | 1 112 | - | 180 |
| G&A fee to Klaveness Asia Pte.Ltd | 50 | - | 67 | - | - |
| Group commercial and administrative services | 937 | 773 | 2 770 | 2 374 | 3 538 |
| USD'000 | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Technical management fee to KSM* (reported as part of Opex) | 1 032 | 808 | 3 028 | 2 338 | 3 163 |
| Crewing agency fee to KSM* (reported as part of Opex) | 376 | 273 | 1 089 | 809 | 1 101 |
| Supervision fee to Klaveness AS (capitalised on newbuildings) | 105 | 442 | 1 333 | 1 279 | 1 778 |
| Total other transactions with related parties | 1 513 | 1 523 | 5 450 | 4 426 | 6 042 |
* KSM refers to Klaveness Ship Management AS
The CABU vessel MV Bangor has been employed in the Klaveness/Marubeni Baumarine dry bulk pool from August 2021. The pool participation is based on the standard pool agreement used for all pool participants, securing arm's length/market terms. Total revenue of USD 1.3 million have been recognised per 30 September 2021.
As of 1 June 2021, employment of four key employees in Singapore were transferred from Klaveness Asia Pte. Ltd to the newly established company, Klaveness Combination Carriers Asia Pte Ltd, 100 % owned by Klaveness Combination Carriers ASA (Parent Company). Prior to the transfer, the services of these employees were purchased through Klaveness AS. The Group holds 10 employees as per end September 2021.
KCC Chartering AS has sold 105 days P4TC FFAs OTC for November and December 2021 to Baumarine AS, a related party in the Torvald Klaveness Group, at screen market pricing. Credit premium has not been included as the two companies have the same credit rating.
All bunkers purchase is done through AS Klaveness Chartering (KC), a related party in the Torvald Klaveness Group, which holds the bunker contracts with the suppliers. The bunker purchasing process has been centralized to enhance negotiating and purchasing power towards the suppliers. No profit margin is added to the transactions, but a service fee is charged on a cost-plus basis reflecting the time spent by the bunkering team and charged as part of the G&A fee from Klaveness AS.

Sale of the 2001 built CABU vessel, MV Banasol, was concluded 18 October 2021. The vessel is expected to be delivered to the new owner in December 2021. Estimated profit from the sale of USD 6.5 million will be recognized in Q4 2021. As the vessel is a specialized combination carrier, a sale requires removal of certain features and equipment prior to delivery. The vessel is not available for immediate sale in its present conditions, and have hence not been classified as held for sale as per 30 September 2021.
The Board of Directors declares dividends of USD 0.045 per share, total USD 2.16 million for Q3.
There are no other events after the balance sheet date that have material effect on the Financial Statement as of September 2021.
Non-GAAP financial alternative performance measures (APM) that are used are consistent with those used in the previous quarterly reports. Description and definitions of such measures can be found on the Company's homepage: https://www.combinationcarriers.com/alternativeperformance-measures
| Reconciliation of EBITDA adjusted | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD'000 | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| EBITDA | 17 640 | 9 257 | 40 066 | 37 802 | 48 125 |
| Start-up costs CLEANBU vessels | 219 | 590 | 2 250 | 761 | 1 391 |
| EBITDA adjusted | 17 859 | 9 847 | 42 316 | 38 563 | 49 517 |
| EBIT | 10 206 | 4 436 | 18 606 | 24 269 | 28 971 |
| Start-up costs CLEANBU vessels | 219 | 590 | 2 250 | 761 | 1 391 |
| EBIT adjusted | 10 425 | 5 026 | 20 856 | 25 031 | 30 362 |
| Reconciliation of average revenue per onhire day (TCE earnings) USD'000 |
Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Net revenues from operations of vessels | 31 850 | 20 358 | 81 312 | 68 402 | 91 139 |
| Offhire compensation | - | - | (482) | (134) | (134) |
| Adjustment | 381 | (370) | 869 | (647) | (746) |
| Net revenue ex adjustment | 32 231 | 19 988 | 81 698 | 67 620 | 90 259 |
| Onhire days Average revenue per onhire day (\$/d) (TCE earnings) |
1 469 21 947 |
984 20 310 |
4 080 20 021 |
3 138 21 506 |
4 300 20 990 |
| Reconciliation of opex per day | |||||
| USD'000 | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Operating expenses, vessels | 12 265 | 9 753 | 35 894 | 26 499 | 37 193 |
| Leasing cost previously presented as opex | 152 | 113 | 433 | 328 | 453 |
| Start-up costs CLEANBU vessels | (219) | (590) | (2 250) | (761) | (1 391) |
| Operating expenses, vessels adjusted | 12 198 | 9 276 | 34 078 | 26 066 | 36 255 |
| Operating days | 1 564 | 1 161 | 4 401 | 3 345 | 4 620 |
| Opex per day (\$/d) | 7 800 | 7 990 | 7 744 | 7 793 | 7 848 |
| Reconciliation of total assets to capital employed and return on | |||||
| capital employed (ROCE) calculation USD'000 |
Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Total assets | 630 459 | 502 166 | 630 459 | 502 166 | 549 043 |
| Total liabilities | 422 928 | 286 051 | 422 928 | 286 051 | 332 510 |
| Total equity | 207 531 | 216 115 | 207 531 | 216 115 | 216 532 |
| Total interest-bearing debt | 395 092 | 261 139 | 395 092 | 261 139 | 309 934 |
| Capital employed | 602 623 | 477 254 | 602 623 | 477 254 | 526 466 |
| EBIT adjusted annualised | 41 698 | 20 104 | 27 808 | 33 374 | 30 362 |
| ROCE adjusted | 7 % | 4 % | 5 % | 7 % | 6 % |
| Reconciliation of equity ratio | |||||
| USD'000 Total assets |
Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| 630 459 | 502 166 | 630 459 | 502 166 | 549 043 | |
| Total equity Equity ratio |
207 531 | 216 115 | 207 531 | 216 115 | 216 532 |
| 33 % | 43 % | 33 % | 43 % | 39 % | |
| Reconciliation of total interest-bearing debt | |||||
| USD'000 | Q3 2021 | Q3 2020 | YTD 2021 | YTD 2020 | 2020 |
| Mortgage debt | 214 770 | 156 452 | 214 770 | 156 452 | 206 813 |
| Long-term bond loan | 79 635 | 72 388 | 79 635 | 72 388 | 80 649 |
| Short-term mortgage debt | 85 507 | 17 367 | 85 507 | 17 367 | 22 473 |
| Other interest bearing liabilities | 15 180 | - | 15 180 | - | - |
| Short-term bond loan | - | 14 932 | - | 14 932 | - |
| Total interest-bearing debt | 395 092 | 261 139 | 395 092 | 261 139 | 309 934 |
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