Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement • Feb 10, 2022
Annual / Quarterly Financial Statement
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Quarterly report - Q4 2021
| NOK in thousands |
Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross revenue | 6 183 838 | 1 644 100 | 15 208 587 |
| Net revenue | 437 865 | 471 456 | 1 712 011 |
| Net revenue adjusted | 435 713 | 463 608 | 1 700 496 |
| EBIT reported | 146 183 | 105 115 | 493 256 |
| EBIT adjusted | 140 844 | 167 704 | 586 048 |
| Net income | 87 560 | 73 631 | 342 369 |
| Basic earnings per share (in NOK) | 0,77 | 0,64 | 3,00 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in NOK) | 0,76 | 0,64 | 2,96 |
| EBIT margin | 33 % | 22 % | 29 % |
| EBIT margin adjusted | 32 % | 36 % | 34 % |
| Net interest bearing debt (cash) | 513 248 | 343 626 | 513 248 |
| Capex excl. M&A | (518) | 15 681 | 47 182 |
| Volume sold (GWh) | 5 096 | 5 572 | 20 193 |
| # of deliveries ('000) excl. Extended Alliance | 975 | 1 027 | 975 |
In the fourth quarter of 2021 we experienced market extremities without historical comparison. Elspot prices were record high, driven by geopolitical tension, high gas prices and a weak hydrological situation. During December, the daily elspot price in Finland and Southern Sweden passed 4 NOK/ kWh on several occasions, and on average the price level and peak/off-peak price differences were around four times the normal level. The fixed price contracts in the Nordic segment are hedged according to our best estimated volume and the associated profile and volume risks are covered in the markup when these contracts are initiated. However, the market extremities that occurred in Q4, in combination with very cold weather in Sweden and Finland, especially in December, led to losses from hedging inefficiencies in the Nordic segment. The Group has initiated a process of aligning the business customers' contract structure and product portfolio with the Norwegian model in order to reduce the associated volume risk on the fixed price contracts going forward. Thus far, the consumption volumes in Sweden and Finland in Q1 have been in line with expectations and we have no indication of under-hedging in January. However, the increased peak/off-peak difference is likely to continue throughout Q1, which will negatively affect the segment's profitability in the quarter.
In Norway, the market situation has also been extraordinary, albeit not as extreme as in Sweden and Finland. The financial performance in the Norwegian segments is strong, with tailwind from good hedges. All segments show significant YoY growth and New Growth Initiatives is reaching its first quarter with profitability since the launch of Mobile in 2017. However, the Group's net revenue adj. decrease 6% YoY and EBIT adj. decrease 16% YoY due to the losses in the Nordic segment.
Figures from the corresponding period the previous year are in brackets, unless otherwise specified.
Number of electricity deliveries in the Consumer segment decreased by 34 thousand deliveries in the quarter due to intense competition and termination of the "price match" service. The average consumption per delivery fell by 24% vs Q4 2020 and was the main driver for the 29% decrease in volume sold. The decrease in average consumption is likely due to increased consumption awareness in a situation with extraordinary high elspot prices.
Adjusted net revenue amounted to 317 NOKm (309 NOKm), adjusted OPEX amounted to 197 NOKm (211 NOKm) and EBIT adj. amounted to 121 NOKm (98 NOKm). Adjusted EBIT margin in the quarter was 38%, an increase from 32% in Q4 2020, driven by good hedges and lower OPEX.
At the end of fourth quarter 2021, the Business segment comprised 111 thousand electricity deliveries, a slight decrease from 112 thousand last quarter. The volume sold in fourth quarter 2021 fell by 2% YoY, driven by a 7% decrease in average consumption per delivery.
Adjusted net revenue was 138 NOKm
(122 NOKm), adjusted OPEX of 50 NOKm (50 NOKm) and EBIT adj. was 88 NOKm (72 NOKm). Adjusted EBIT margin in the quarter was 64%, which is an increase from the 59% in Q4 2020. The growth is driven by improved product margins.
The Nordic segment increased the number of deliveries by 5 thousand in the quarter, and at the end of fourth quarter 2021 the segment comprised 171 thousand deliveries. Volume sold was 925 GWh in the quarter. The segment's financials were significantly affected by the market extremities described above, and adjusted net revenue amounted to -44 NOKm, OPEX adjusted to 27 NOKm and EBIT adjusted amounted to -71 NOKm. .
At the end of fourth quarter 2021, the number of mobile subscribers was 160 thousand, an increase of 29 thousand subscribers due to the acquisition of Skymobil.
Alliance volume in fourth quarter 2021 was 1,389 GWh, which is a 15% YoY growth. The Extended Alliance growth was 5 thousand deliveries in the quarter, corresponding to a YoY growth of more than 30 thousand deliveries.
Adjusted net revenue in the New Growth Initiatives segment amounts to 24 NOKm, a YoY increase of 9 NOKm, with Mobile being the most important contributor. OPEX adjusted amounted to 21 NOKm (23 NOKm), while EBIT adjusted amounted to 4 NOKm (-8 NOKm). The Mobile business shows a positive EBIT adj. in December 2021.
Gross revenue amounted to 6,184 NOKm (1,644 NOKm), an increase of 276%, due to higher elspot prices and volume sold.
Adjusted net revenue amounted to 436 NOKm (464 NOKm), a decrease of 6%. The decrease is driven by hedging inefficiencies in the Nordic segment.
Adjusted operating expenses amounted to 295 NOKm (296 NOKm).
Adjusted EBIT amounted to 141 NOKm (168 NOKm), a decrease of 16% YoY due to the factors described above.
Net financial income amounted to -14 NOKm (-15 NOKm).
Profit for the period amounted to 88 NOKm (74 NOKm) in the quarter due to the factors described above.
Net cash generated from operating activities was 247 NOKm (-68 NOKm). Net cash used in investing activities was -82 NOKm (-533 NOKm). Net cash used in financing activities was NOK -116 NOKm (479 NOKm).
The total capital as of 31.12.2021 was 9,658 NOKm (5,129 NOKm).
The Board of Directors has in the Board Meeting on 9 February 2022 proposed a dividend to the shareholders of NOK 3.5 per share. The proposed dividend is subject to approval by the general meeting.
There are no significant events after the reporting period that has not been reflected in the consolidated financial statements.
The demand for electricity, electricity prices, customer churn and competition are the main uncertainties in a short-term perspective. The demand for electricity varies with i.a. weather conditions and temperature. Electricity prices are determined by supply and demand through Nordpool, the marketplace for electricity in the Nordics.
The group revised its risk management strategy and policy for power purchases in the Norwegian group entities in July 2021. In the revised strategy Fjordkraft will seek to reduce price variability for a higher percentage of the future power purchases in Norway. The hedging activities can be done with both forward contracts, futures, and options. Fjordkraft uses different derivatives to reduce variability in future power purchases, depending on availability in the market. This will support the commercial goal to reduce the number of price changes for the variable price products, at the same time acknowledging the risk that the group might not be fully able to follow the price curve in a market with reduced prices.
The Group is exposed to volume and profile risk on the fixed price contracts in the Nordic segment. In events where consumption volumes or profile costs deviate significantly from expected levels, this might have a negative impact on the Group's results. Fjordkraft is certified according to DNV's "Trygg Strømhandel", which will contribute to increased transparency and reduced risk.
The Group's updated outlook will be presented on the upcoming Capital Markets Day on 6 April 2022.
| NOK in thousands | Note1 | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full Year 2021 |
Full Year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Continuing operations | ||||||
| Revenue | 2,3 | 2 383 717 | 6 183 838 | 1 644 100 | 15 208 587 | 4 214 727 |
| Direct cost of sales | 2 | (2 026 783) | (5 745 973) | (1 172 644) | (13 496 576) | (2 647 005) |
| Revenue less direct cost of sales |
356 933 | 437 865 | 471 456 | 1 712 011 | 1 567 722 | |
| Personnel expenses | 2 | (111 242) | (106 538) | (116 748) | (409 123) | (328 485) |
| Other operating expenses | 2 | (111 056) | (130 280) | (152 585) | (488 517) | (471 938) |
| Depreciation right-of-use assets | (4 966) | (5 061) | (3 958) | (19 687) | (13 302) | |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 2,7 | (97 363) | (98 819) | (152 988) | (383 397) | (291 872) |
| Total operating expenses |
(324 627) |
(340 699) |
(426 278) |
(1 300 723) |
(1 105 596) |
|
| Impairment and change in provision for onerous contracts Other gains and losses, net |
4 4,9,10 |
(428 675) 433 727 |
157 544 (108 528) |
(268 493) 328 430 |
(413 296) 495 265 |
(268 493) 331 539 |
| Operating profit |
37 359 | 146 183 | 105 115 | 493 256 | 525 172 | |
| Income/loss from investments in associates | ||||||
| and joint ventures | 380 | 335 | 2 433 | 2 637 | 1 168 | |
| Interest income | 2 933 | 3 245 | 3 196 | 12 801 | 16 814 | |
| Interest expense lease liability | (576) | (545) | (585) | (2 374) | (1 813) | |
| Interest expense | 12 | (9 000) | (14 588) | (8 335) | (42 583) | (11 982) |
| Other financial items, net | (2 751) | (2 451) | (11 250) | (19 219) | (15 692) | |
| Net financial income/(cost) |
(9 014) |
(14 004) |
(14 541) |
(48 737) |
(11 505) |
|
| Profit/ (loss) before tax |
28 345 | 132 178 | 90 574 | 444 519 | 513 667 | |
| Income tax (expense)/ income | 5 | (6 391) | (44 618) | (16 943) | (102 150) | (113 604) |
| Profit/ (loss) for the period |
21 954 | 87 560 | 73 631 | 342 369 | 400 063 | |
| Basic earnings per share (in NOK)* | 6 | 0,19 | 0,77 | 0,64 | 3,00 | 3,73 |
| Diluted earnings per share (in NOK)* | 6 | 0,19 | 0,76 | 0,64 | 2,96 | 3,69 |
* Based on a weighted average of 114 291 767 shares outstanding. It is issued 1 500 000 share options to employees.
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full Year 2021 Full Year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit/ (loss) for the period |
21 954 | 87 560 | 73 631 | 342 369 | 400 063 |
| Other comprehensive income/ (loss): |
|||||
| Items which may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods: | |||||
| Hedging reserves (net of tax, note 10) | (97 738) | 26 392 | - | (71 347) | - |
| Currency translation differences | (6 496) | (22 227) | (11 201) | (56 574) | (11 201) |
| Total | (104 234) |
4 165 | (11 201) |
(127 921) |
(11 201) |
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: |
|||||
| Actuarial gain/ (loss) on pension obligations (net of tax) | (33 192) | 27 021 | 18 951 | 17 577 | (7 073) |
| Total | (33 192) |
27 021 | 18 951 | 17 577 | (7 073) |
| Total other comprehensive income/ (loss) for the period, net of tax |
(137 426) |
31 184 | 7 750 | (110 343) |
(18 273) |
| Total comprehensive income/ (loss) for the period |
(115 472) |
118 744 | 81 381 | 232 026 | 381 790 |
| NOK in thousands | Note | 30 September 2021 |
31 December 2021 |
31 December 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets: | ||||
| Non-current assets |
||||
| Deferred tax assets | 35 904 | 35 092 | 37 316 | |
| Right-of-use assets property, plant and equipment | 86 939 | 82 806 | 81 724 | |
| Property, plant and equipment | 8 509 | 8 098 | 8 409 | |
| Goodwill | 7 | 1 428 246 | 1 419 451 | 1 442 849 |
| Intangible assets | 7 | 719 119 | 694 630 | 869 568 |
| Cost to obtain contracts | 246 459 | 287 728 | 172 656 | |
| Investments in associates and joint ventures | 13 470 | 13 805 | 11 168 | |
| Other non-current financial assets | 45 790 | 54 784 | 63 877 | |
| Total non-current assets |
2 584 435 | 2 596 391 | 2 687 566 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Intangible assets | 5 319 | 7 518 | 2 880 | |
| Inventories | 5 833 | 2 146 | 2 398 | |
| Trade receivables | 8,12,14 | 2 048 036 | 5 256 259 | 1 476 927 |
| Derivative financial instruments | 9,10 | 1 072 647 | 1 449 758 | 193 175 |
| Other current assets | 61 636 | 38 847 | 167 065 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 262 140 | 306 627 | 599 348 | |
| Total current assets |
3 455 611 | 7 061 155 | 2 441 793 | |
| Total assets |
6 040 046 | 9 657 546 | 5 129 359 | |
| Equity and liabilities: |
||||
| Equity | ||||
| Share capital | 34 289 | 34 291 | 34 285 | |
| Share premium | 991 998 | 992 094 | 991 614 | |
| Retained earnings | 634 352 | 754 097 | 918 148 | |
| Total equity |
1 660 640 | 1 780 482 | 1 944 047 |
| NOK in thousands | Note | 30 September 2021 |
31 December 2021 |
31 December 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-current liabilities |
||||
| Employee benefit obligations | 11 | 126 747 | 93 837 | 110 828 |
| Interest-bearing long term debt | 12 | 743 984 | 720 009 | 812 808 |
| Deferred tax liabilitites | 91 702 | 118 318 | 130 499 | |
| Lease liability - long term | 69 552 | 65 259 | 67 442 | |
| Other provisions for liabilities | 17 159 | 16 740 | 14 649 | |
| Total non-current liabilites |
1 049 143 | 1 014 164 | 1 136 225 | |
| Current liabilities |
||||
| Trade and other payables | 14 | 1 415 035 | 4 516 589 | 1 029 604 |
| Overdraft facilities | 12 | 87 178 | - | 29 400 |
| Current income tax liabilities | 77 329 | 108 400 | 129 098 | |
| Derivative financial instruments | 9,10 | 517 530 | 974 554 | 110 616 |
| Social security and other taxes | 85 894 | 116 390 | 143 425 | |
| Lease liability - short term | 20 813 | 21 055 | 17 366 | |
| Other current liabilities | 13 | 1 126 485 | 1 125 914 | 589 578 |
| Total current liabilities |
3 330 264 | 6 862 901 | 2 049 087 | |
| Total liabilities |
4 379 407 | 7 877 064 | 3 185 312 | |
| Total equity and liabilities |
6 040 046 | 9 657 546 | 5 129 359 |
Steinar Sønsteby
Chairman
Elisabeth M. Norberg Board member
Per Oluf Solbraa
Board member
The Board of Fjordkraft Holding ASA, Bergen, 9 February 2022
Tone Wille Board member
Heidi Theresa Ose Board member
Marianne Unhjem-Solbjørg
Board member
Frank Økland
Board member
Live Bertha Haukvik
Rolf Barmen Board member
CEO
| NOK in thousands | Share capital |
Share premium |
Hedging reserves |
Foreign currency trans lation reserve |
Retained earnings |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at 1 January 2020 |
31 349 | 125 035 | - | - | 846 833 | 1 003 216 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | - | - | - | - | 400 063 | 400 063 |
| Share-based payment | - | - | - | - | 3 242 | 3 242 |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period, net of tax | - | - | - | (11 201) | (7 073) | (18 273) |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period incl. share-based payment | - | - | - | (11 201) |
396 232 | 385 032 |
| Share capital increase | 2 936 | 866 580 | - | - | 869 515 | |
| Dividends paid | - | - | - | (313 717) | (313 717) | |
| Transactions with owners |
2 936 | 866 580 | - | (313 717) |
555 798 | |
| Balance at 31 December 2020 |
34 285 | 991 614 | - | (11 201) |
929 348 | 1 944 047 |
| Balance at 1 January 2021 |
34 285 | 991 614 | - | (11 201) |
929 348 | 1 944 047 |
| Profit/(loss) for the period | - | - | - | - | 342 369 | 342 369 |
| Share-based payment | - | - | - | - | 3 910 | 3 910 |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period, net of tax | - | - | (71 347) | (56 574) | 17 577 | (110 343) |
| Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period incl. share-based payment | - | - | (71 347) |
(56 574) |
363 856 | 235 936 |
| Share capital increase (note 6) | 6 | 480 | - | - | - | 486 |
| Dividends paid (note 6) | - | - | - | - | (399 986) | (399 986) |
| Transactions with owners |
6 | 480 | - | - | (399 986) |
(399 500) |
| Balance at 31 December 2021 |
34 291 | 992 094 | (71 347) |
(67 775) |
893 218 | 1 780 482 |
| NOK in thousands | Note | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full Year 2021 Full Year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities |
||||||
| Profit/ (loss) before tax | 28 345 | 132 178 | 90 574 | 444 519 | 513 667 | |
| Adjustments for |
||||||
| Depreciation | 7 | 58 325 | 58 893 | 114 767 | 236 624 | 168 012 |
| Depreciation right-of-use assets | 4 966 | 5 061 | 3 958 | 19 687 | 13 302 | |
| Amortisation of contract assets | 39 039 | 39 927 | 38 221 | 146 773 | 123 860 | |
| Impairment of intangible asset | 4,7 | (61) | - | 197 470 | 9 762 | 197 470 |
| Interest income | (2 934) | (3 245) | (3 196) | (12 801) | (16 814) | |
| Interest expense lease liability | 577 | 545 | 585 | 2 374 | 1 813 | |
| Interest expense | 9 001 | 14 588 | 8 335 | 42 583 | 11 982 | |
| Income/loss from investments in associates and joint ventures | (380) | (335) | (2 433) | (2 637) | (1 168) | |
| Change in long-term receivables | (119) | (7 501) | (7 686) | (3 882) | (7 686) | |
| Share based payment expense | 1 001 | 1 000 | 862 | 3 910 | 3 252 | |
| Change in post-employment liabilities | (521) | 1 732 | (331) | 5 544 | (302) | |
| Payments to obtain a contract | (72 064) | (83 016) | (49 510) | (264 152) | (137 280) | |
| Changes in working capital (non-cash effect) |
||||||
| Impairment loss recognised in trade receivables | 8 | (7 597) | (4 853) | (2 478) | (57 666) | 19 342 |
| Provision for onerous contracts recognised in other current liabilities | 4 | 428 736 | (157 544) | 71 023 | 403 535 | 71 023 |
| Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments | 4,9,10 | (433 727) | 108 528 | (328 429) | (495 265) | (331 539) |
| Changes in working capital |
||||||
| Inventories | 268 | 3 686 | (1 197) | 251 | (1 453) | |
| Trade receivables | 8 | (625 364) | (3 211 078) | (790 707) | (3 740 539) | 260 279 |
| Purchase of el-certificates | (123) | 271 | - | (86 044) | (245 712) | |
| Non-cash effect from cancelling el-certificates | - | - | - | 85 898 | 263 594 | |
| Purchase of guarantees of origination | (4 483) | (2 418) | (561) | (11 206) | (4 064) | |
| Non-cash effect from disposal of guarantees of origination | 802 | - | 1 588 | 7 028 | 7 089 | |
| Other current assets | 3 424 | 22 292 | 39 987 | 127 465 | 19 435 | |
| Trade and other payables | 550 386 | 3 110 514 | 453 910 | 3 505 284 | 61 721 | |
| Other current liabilities | 13 | 119 841 | 232 086 | 133 248 | 167 198 | (351 741) |
| Cash generated from operations |
97 336 | 261 313 | (32 001) |
534 244 | 638 082 | |
| Interest paid | (9 691) | (15 742) | (16 135) | (43 978) | (22 058) | |
| Interest received | 2 933 | 3 245 | 3 196 | 12 801 | 16 814 | |
| Income tax paid | 5 | - | (1 629) | (23 508) | (123 774) | (113 533) |
| Net cash from operating activities |
90 578 | 247 187 | (68 448) |
379 293 | 519 305 | |
Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
| NOK in thousands | Note | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full Year 2021 Full Year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investing activities |
||||||
| Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (894) | (245) | 492 | (2 742) | (497) | |
| Purchase of intangible assets | 7 | (12 654) | (38 021) | (14 513) | (83 225) | (64 767) |
| Proceeds from sale of intangible assets | 7 | - | - | - | - | 10 000 |
| Net cash outflow on acquisition of subsidiares | 13 | - | (42 674) | (501 872) | (42 674) | (1 033 527) |
| Net cash outflow on acquisition of shares in associates | - | - | - | - | (10 000) | |
| Net (outflow)/proceeds from non-current receivables | 1 150 | (1 492) | (17 131) | 12 975 | (16 985) | |
| Net (outflow)/proceeds from other long-term liabilities | 872 | 20 | (194) | 3 164 | (194) | |
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(11 525) |
(82 412) |
(533 219) |
(112 502) |
(1 115 970) |
|
| Financing activities |
||||||
| Proceeds from overdraft facilities | 12 | (49 623) | (87 178) | 29 400 | (29 400) | 29 400 |
| Proceeds from revolving credit facility | 12 | - | - | 500 000 | - | 500 000 |
| Repayment of revolving credit facility | 12 | - | - | (500 000) | - | (500 000) |
| Proceeds from issuance of shares | - | 97 | - | 486 | 2 730 | |
| Dividends paid | - | - | - | (399 986) | (313 717) | |
| Formation expenses | - | - | - | - | (10) | |
| Proceeds from long term debt | 12 | - | - | 477 000 | - | 937 000 |
| Instalments of long term debt | 12 | (23 425) | (23 425) | (23 425) | (93 700) | (65 125) |
| Repayment of long term debt | 12 | - | - | - | - | (152 900) |
| Payment of lease liability | (4 284) | (5 448) | (3 911) | (19 095) | (12 450) | |
| Net cash used in financing activities |
(77 331) |
(115 954) |
479 064 | (541 696) |
424 928 | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
1 722 | 48 821 | (122 603) |
(274 905) |
(171 738) |
|
| Cash and cash equivalents at start of period |
261 282 | 262 140 | 726 400 | 599 348 | 775 536 | |
| Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (863) | (4 333) | (4 450) | (17 816) | (4 450) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
262 140 | 306 627 | 599 348 | 306 627 | 599 348 |
| Note | 1 Accounting policies |
14 |
|---|---|---|
| Note | 2 Segment information |
15 |
| Note | 3 Revenue recognition |
21 |
| Note 4 |
Impairment, change in provision for onerous contracts, and other gains and losses |
22 |
| Note 5 |
Income tax |
23 |
| Note 6 |
Earnings per share |
23 |
| Note 7 |
Intangible assets |
24 |
| Note 8 |
Trade receivables |
29 |
| Note | 9 Derivatives and fair value measurement of financial instruments |
30 |
| Note | 10 Hedge accounting |
34 |
| Note | 11 Pension liabilities |
36 |
| Note | 12 Credit facilities |
37 |
| Note | 13 Other current liabilities |
38 |
| Note | 14 Related party transactions |
39 |
| Note | 15 Events after the reporting period |
40 |
Fjordkraft Holding ASA and its subsidiaries (together 'the Group') is a supplier of electrical power in Norway, Sweden and Finland. The Group's core business is concentrated at purchase, sales and portfolio management of electrical power to households, private and public companies, and municipalities. In 2017, the Group also became a provider of mobile phone services to private customers in Norway.
Fjordkraft Holding ASA is incorporated and domiciled in Norway. The address of its registered office is Folke Bernadottes Vei 38, 5147 Bergen, Norway.
These interim financial statements, which are unaudited, were approved by the Board of Directors for issue on 9 February 2022.
These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim financial reporting". These interim financial statements do not provide the same scope of information as the annual financial statements and should therefore be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.
The Group has adopted the going concern basis in preparing it's consolidated financial statements. When assessing this assumption, management has assessed all available information about the future. This comprises information about net cash flows from existing customer contracts and other service contracts, debt service and obligations. After making such assessments, management has a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue its operational existence for the foreseeable future.
The accounting policies applied in preparing these interim financial statements are consistent with those described in the previous annual report for the financial year 2020, except that:
There are not any new or amended accounting standards or interpretations of which application is mandatory for reporting periods commencing 1 January 2021, that have had a material impact on these interim financial statements.
The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing these interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020.
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal financial reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors examines the Group's performance from a type of services perspective. Segment performance is evaluated based on profit or loss and is measured consistently with profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements.
The Group's reportable segments under IFRS 8 - "Operating Segments" are therefore as follows:
-Consumer segment - Sale of electrical power and related services to private consumers in Norway
-Business segment - Sale of electrical power and related services to business consumers in Norway -Nordic segment - Sale of electrical power and related services to consumers in Finland and Sweden.
Information reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is focused on the category of customer for each type of activity. No operating segments have been aggregated in arriving at the reportable segments of the Group. The principal categories of customers are direct sales to private consumers, business consumers and alliance partners.
The segment profit measure is adjusted operating profit which is defined as profit before tax earned by each segment without the allocation of non-recurring expenses, depreciation of acquisitions, impairment and change in provision for onerous contracts, other gains and losses, income/ loss from investments in associates and joint ventures, interest income, interest expense, interest expense lease liability, and other financial items, net. This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group's accounting policies.
All of the Group's revenue is from external parties and is from activities currently carried out in Norway, Sweden and Finland. There are no customers representing more than 10% of revenue.
The tables below is an analysis of the Group's revenue and profit by reportable segment. New growth initiatives comprise of other business activities (sale of mobile service to private customers and power sale, included related services, to Alliance Partners) which are not considered separate operating segments.
Segment information
| Q3 2021 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Consumer | Business | Nordic | Total reportable segments |
New growth initiatives* |
Total segments |
|
| Revenue | |||||||
| Revenue adjusted | 1 098 805 | 855 515 | 346 386 | 2 300 707 | 93 221 | 2 393 927 | |
| Total external segment revenue adjusted |
1 098 805 | 855 515 | 346 386 | 2 300 707 | 93 221 | 2 393 927 | |
| Direct cost of sales adjusted | (870 170) | (767 249) | (315 049) | (1 952 469) | (74 319) | (2 026 783) | |
| Revenue less direct cost of sales adjusted |
228 636 | 88 266 | 31 337 | 348 238 | 18 902 | 367 143 | |
| Expenses | |||||||
| Personnel and other operating expenses adjusted | (145 489) | (42 865) | (12 686) | (201 040) | (21 258) | (222 298) | |
| Depreciation and amortisation adjusted | (41 283) | (6 731) | (6 721) | (54 735) | (1 298) | (56 033) | |
| Total operating expenses adjusted |
(186 771) |
(49 597) |
(19 407) |
(255 775) |
(22 556) |
(278 332) |
|
| Operating profit adjusted |
41 864 | 38 669 | 11 929 | 92 463 | (3 654) |
88 812 |
| Q4 2021 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Consumer | Business | Nordic | Total reportable segments |
New growth initiatives* |
Total segments |
|
| Revenue | |||||||
| Revenue adjusted | 3 204 873 | 2 249 446 | 627 470 | 6 081 790 | 102 153 | 6 183 942 | |
| Total external segment revenue adjusted |
3 204 873 | 2 249 446 | 627 470 | 6 081 790 | 102 153 | 6 183 942 | |
| Direct cost of sales adjusted | (2 887 406) | (2 111 459) | (671 600) | (5 670 465) | (77 767) | (5 748 230) | |
| Revenue less direct cost of sales adjusted |
317 467 | 137 987 | (44 130) |
411 324 | 24 386 | 435 713 | |
| Expenses | |||||||
| Personnel and other operating expenses adjusted | (151 801) | (42 610) | (22 857) | (217 268) | (19 548) | (236 819) | |
| Depreciation and amortisation adjusted | (45 145) | (7 268) | (4 338) | (56 751) | (1 298) | (58 049) | |
| Total operating expenses adjusted |
(196 946) |
(49 878) |
(27 195) |
(274 019) |
(20 846) |
(294 868) |
|
| Operating profit adjusted |
120 521 | 88 109 | (71 325) |
137 305 | 3 539 | 140 844 |
Segment information
| Q4 2020 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Consumer | Business | Nordic | Total reportable segments |
New growth initiatives* |
Total segments |
|||
| Revenue | |||||||||
| Revenue adjusted | 788 587 | 499 949 | 263 894 | 1 552 429 | 82 924 | 1 635 353 | |||
| Total external segment revenue adjusted |
788 587 | 499 949 | 263 894 | 1 552 429 | 82 924 | 1 635 353 | |||
| Direct cost of sales adjusted | (479 900) | (378 037) | (245 954) | (1 103 892) | (67 852) | (1 171 745) | |||
| Revenue less direct cost of sales adjusted |
308 687 | 121 911 | 17 940 | 448 538 | 15 072 | 463 608 | |||
| Expenses | |||||||||
| Personnel and other operating expenses adjusted | (174 038) | (43 641) | (9 256) | (226 935) | (21 786) | (248 721) | |||
| Depreciation and amortisation adjusted | (37 086) | (6 049) | (2 932) | (46 067) | (1 117) | (47 184) | |||
| Total operating expenses adjusted |
(211 124) |
(49 690) |
(12 188) |
(273 002) |
(22 903) |
(295 905) |
|||
| Operating profit adjusted |
97 562 | 72 221 | 5 752 | 175 535 | (7 831) |
167 704 |
| Full Year 2021 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Consumer | Business | Nordic | Total reportable segments |
New growth initiatives* |
Total segments |
| Revenue | ||||||
| Revenue adjusted | 7 802 881 | 5 257 664 | 1 773 888 | 14 834 434 | 365 732 | 15 200 165 |
| Total external segment revenue adjusted |
7 802 881 | 5 257 664 | 1 773 888 | 14 834 434 | 365 732 | 15 200 165 |
| Direct cost of sales adjusted | (6 704 802) | (4 796 617) | (1 710 899) | (13 212 318) | (287 350) | (13 499 669) |
| Revenue less direct cost of sales adjusted |
1 098 079 | 461 048 | 62 989 | 1 622 116 | 78 382 | 1 700 496 |
| Expenses | ||||||
| Personnel and other operating expenses adjusted | (586 248) | (159 441) | (70 661) | (816 349) | (83 634) | (899 993) |
| Depreciation and amortisation adjusted | (164 206) | (27 213) | (17 931) | (209 350) | (5 105) | (214 455) |
| Total operating expenses adjusted |
(750 454) |
(186 654) |
(88 592) |
(1 025 699) |
(88 740) |
(1 114 448) |
| Operating profit adjusted |
347 625 | 274 394 | (25 603) |
596 417 | (10 357) |
586 048 |
*Comprise of other business activities (sale of mobile services to private customers and power sale, included related services, to Alliance partners) which are not considered separate operating segments
Segment information
| Full year 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Consumer | Business | Nordic | Total reportable segments |
New growth initiatives* |
Total segments |
||
| Revenue | ||||||||
| Revenue adjusted | 2 144 219 | 1 479 533 | 263 894 | 3 887 645 | 295 716 | 4 183 361 | ||
| Total external segment revenue adjusted |
2 144 219 | 1 479 533 | 263 894 | 3 887 645 | 295 716 | 4 183 361 | ||
| Direct cost of sales adjusted | (1 039 480) | (1 102 666) | (245 954) | (2 388 101) | (251 775) | (2 639 876) | ||
| Revenue less direct cost of sales adjusted |
1 104 738 | 376 866 | 17 940 | 1 499 544 | 43 941 | 1 543 486 | ||
| Expenses | ||||||||
| Personnel and other operating expenses adjusted | (531 316) | (149 062) | (9 256) | (689 634) | (74 378) | (764 012) | ||
| Depreciation and amortisation adjusted | (138 226) | (21 557) | (2 932) | (162 715) | (8 481) | (171 196) | ||
| Total operating expenses adjusted |
(669 542) |
(170 619) |
(12 188) |
(852 349) |
(82 859) |
(935 208) |
||
| Operating profit adjusted |
435 196 | 206 247 | 5 752 | 647 194 | (38 918) |
608 278 | ||
*Comprise of other business activities (sale of mobile services to private customers and power sale, included related services, to Alliance partners) which are not considered separate operating segments
Segment information
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue adjusted | 2 393 927 | 6 183 942 | 1 635 353 | 15 200 165 | 4 183 361 |
| Corporate 1) | (10 210) | (105) | 8 747 | 8 422 | 29 650 |
| Special items 2) | - | - | - | - | 1 716 |
| Revenue | 2 383 717 | 6 183 838 | 1 644 100 | 15 208 587 | 4 214 727 |
| Direct cost of sales adjusted |
(2 026 783) |
(5 748 230) |
(1 171 745) |
(13 499 669) |
(2 639 876) |
| Corporate 1) | - | 2 257 | (899) | 3 093 | (7 129) |
| Direct cost of sales |
(2 026 783) |
(5 745 973) |
(1 172 644) |
(13 496 576) |
(2 647 005) |
| Revenue less direct cost of sales adjusted |
367 143 | 435 713 | 463 608 | 1 700 496 | 1 543 486 |
| Corporate 1) | (10 210) | 2 152 | 7 848 | 11 515 | 22 521 |
| Special items 2) | - | - | - | - | 1 716 |
| Revenue less direct cost of sales |
356 933 | 437 865 | 471 456 | 1 712 011 | 1 567 722 |
| Total operating expenses adjusted |
(278 332) |
(294 868) |
(295 905) |
(1 114 448) |
(935 208) |
| Special items 2) | - | - | (26 414) | 2 354 | (42 213) |
| Depreciation of acquisitions 3) | (46 295) | (45 830) | (103 959) | (188 629) | (128 175) |
| Total operating expenses |
(324 627) |
(340 699) |
(426 278) |
(1 300 723) |
(1 105 596) |
| Impairment and change in provision for onerous contracts | (428 675) | 157 544 | (268 493) | (413 296) | (268 493) |
| Other gains and losses 4) | 433 727 | (108 528) | 328 430 | 495 265 | 331 539 |
| Operating profit |
37 359 | 146 183 | 105 115 | 493 256 | 525 172 |
| Income/loss from investments in associates and joint ventures | 380 | 335 | 2 433 | 2 637 | 1 168 |
| Interest income | 2 933 | 3 245 | 3 196 | 12 801 | 16 814 |
| Interest expense lease liability | (576) | (545) | (585) | (2 374) | (1 813) |
| Interest expense | (9 000) | (14 588) | (8 335) | (42 583) | (11 982) |
| Other financial items, net | (2 751) | (2 451) | (11 250) | (19 219) | (15 692) |
| Profit/(loss) before tax |
28 345 | 132 178 | 90 574 | 444 519 | 513 667 |
1) Corporate consists of estimate deviations previous periods and special revenue items. A large proportion of the Group's final settlement of sales and distribution of electricity is made after the Group has finalised its financial statements. At the date of reporting, the Group recognises electricity revenue and the associated cost of sales based on a best estimate approach. Thus, any estimate deviation related to the previous reporting period is recognised in the following reporting period. Management is of the opinion that the underlying operating profit in the reporting period should be adjusted for such estimate deviations related to previous reporting periods.
Note 2 Segment information 2) Special items consists of one-time items as follows:
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Special items incurred specific to: | |||||
| - acquisition related costs and implementation costs | - | - | (5 780) | (7 485) | (21 579) |
| - income related to compensatory damages | - | - | - | - | 1 716 |
| - one off amortisation of customer contracts in acquired companies | - | - | (5 745) | - | (5 745) |
| - severance packages and other one off costs in acquired companies | - | - | (14 889) | 6 451 | (14 889) |
| - gain from sale of trade receivables previously impaired | - | - | - | 3 387 | - |
| Special items |
- | - | (26 414) |
2 354 | (40 497) |
3) ) Depreciation of acquisitions consists of depreciation related to customer portfolios and acquisitions of companies accounted for in intangible assets in the consolidated statement of financial position. The Group has decided to report the operating profit of the segments adjusted for depreciation of acquisitions. In order to accommodate this, historically reported figures have been adjusted accordingly:
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TrønderEnergi Marked acquisition | (2 608) | (2 608) | (5 180) | (10 434) | (20 718) |
| Oppdal Everk Kraftomsetning acquisition | (572) | (572) | (787) | (2 289) | (3 148) |
| Vesterålskraft Strøm acquisition | (484) | (484) | (565) | (1 936) | (2 261) |
| Innlandskraft acquisition | (31 068) | (31 068) | (36 254) | (128 650) | (36 254) |
| Troms Kraft Strøm acquisition | (10 652) | (10 320) | (7 037) | (42 031) | (7 037) |
| Troms Kraft Strøm acquisition - Depreciation of fixed price customer contracts | - | - | (52 910) | - | (52 910) |
| Other customer acquisitions | (910) | (777) | (1 226) | (3 289) | (5 847) |
| Depreciation of acquisitions |
(46 295) |
(45 830) |
(103 959) |
(188 629) |
(128 175) |
4) Other gains and losses, net consist of gains and losses on derivative financial instruments associated with the purchase and sale of electricity.
The following table summarises revenue from contracts with customers:
| Revenue | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
| Revenue - Consumer segment (1) | 1 098 805 | 3 204 873 | 788 587 | 7 802 881 | 2 144 219 |
| Revenue - Business segment (2) | 855 515 | 2 249 446 | 499 949 | 5 257 664 | 1 479 533 |
| Revenue - Nordic (3) | 346 386 | 627 470 | 263 894 | 1 773 888 | 263 894 |
| Revenue - New growth initiatives (4) | 93 221 | 102 153 | 82 924 | 365 732 | 295 716 |
| Revenue - Corporate | (10 210) | (105) | 8 747 | 8 422 | 31 366 |
| Total revenue |
2 383 717 | 6 183 838 | 1 644 100 | 15 208 587 | 4 214 727 |
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue - Consumer segment | 1 070 711 | 3 179 011 | 769 691 | 7 697 878 | 2 090 297 |
| Revenue - Business segment | 847 929 | 2 239 213 | 493 691 | 5 219 008 | 1 453 829 |
| Revenue - Nordic | 346 386 | 627 470 | 263 894 | 1 773 888 | 263 894 |
| Revenue - New growth initiatives | 91 764 | 100 590 | 82 460 | 360 175 | 293 952 |
| Revenue - Corporate | (10 210) | (105) | 8 747 | 8 422 | 31 366 |
| Total revenue recognised over time |
2 346 580 | 6 146 179 | 1 618 482 | 15 059 370 | 4 133 338 |
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue - Consumer segment | 28 094 | 25 862 | 18 896 | 105 003 | 53 921 |
| Revenue - Business segment | 7 587 | 10 234 | 6 258 | 38 657 | 25 704 |
| Revenue - Nordic | - | - | - | - | - |
| Revenue - New growth initiatives | 1 457 | 1 562 | 464 | 5 557 | 1 764 |
| Total revenue recognised at a point in time |
37 137 | 37 659 | 25 618 | 149 217 | 81 389 |
| Total revenue |
2 383 717 | 6 183 838 | 1 644 100 | 15 208 587 | 4 214 727 |
(1) Revenue in the consumer segment comprise sale of electrical power to private consumers in Norway
(2) Revenue in the business segment comprise sale of electrical power to businesses in Norway
(3) Revenue in the nordic segment comprise sale of electrical power and related services to private consumers and businesses in Finland and Sweden
(4) Comprise of other business activities (sale of mobile service to private customers and power sale, included related services, to Alliance partners)
| NOK in thousands | Note | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impairment and provisions for onerous contracts: |
||||||
| Change in provision for onerous contracts* | (428 736) | 157 544 | (71 023) | (403 535) | (71 023) | |
| Impairment of intangible assets - Fixed price customer contracts* | 7 | 62 | - | (180 540) | (9 762) | (180 540) |
| Impairment of intangible assets - Software and development projects | 7 | - | - | (16 930) | - | (16 930) |
| Total impairment and provisions for onerous contracts |
(428 675) |
157 544 | (268 493) |
(413 296) |
(268 493) |
|
| Other gains and losses |
||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments* | 9 | 433 727 | (108 528) | 328 430 | 495 265 | 331 539 |
| Total other gains and losses, net |
433 727 | (108 528) |
328 430 | 495 265 | 331 539 | |
| Total | 5 052 | 49 016 | 59 937 | 81 969 | 63 046 |
*The change in provision for onerous contracts in Q4 2021 relates to portfolios of fixed price customer contracts.
The majority of these contracts were acquired as part of the business combination when the group acquired Troms Kraft Strøm AS (rebranded to Fjordkraft Nordic AS) and its subsidiary Switch Nordic Green AB (which has end-user operations in Sweden and Finland, through the brand Nordic Green Energy) in 2020. The remaining are new fixed price contracts entered into with customers in the Nordic segment after the business combination and fixed price contracts entered into with consumers in Norway.
The fixed price customer contracts acquired as part of the business combination are recognised as intangible assets (refer note 7), and depreciated systematically over the contract lengths using a pattern that reflect how the acquisition value of the contracts are distributed over the remaining length of the contracts (up to five years) (cost model in IAS 38).
New fixed price customer contracts are not recognised in the balance sheet, unless the contracts are onerous contracts. Provisions for onerous contracts has been reduced with NOKt 157 544 in the fourth quarter. The provision amounts to a total of NOKt 473 083 at 31 December 2021.
The price risk related to fixed price customer contracts are hedged with system price forward contract and EPAD forward contracts. Of changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments in the fourth quarter, net unrealised losses of NOKt 151 104 (Q3 2021: gains of NOKt 437 870, 2020: gains of NOKt 314 869) relates to these portfolios of power derivatives, and gains of NOKt 42 576 (Q3 2021: NOKt 4 143 (loss), 2020: NOKt 16 670 (gains)) relates to the groups other portfolios of power derivatives.
The net effect of reduced provisions for onerous fixed price customer contracts (positive NOKt 157 544), and the change in fair value of the corresponding portfolios of hedging contracts, is a net income/gain of NOKt 6 440 in the fourth quarter of 2021 (Q3 2021: NOKt 9 195, 2020: NOKt 8 371). This net effect is mainly caused by imbalance between the portfolios of customer contracts, and the corresponding portfolios of hedging contracts.
Note 5 Income tax
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit before tax | 28 345 | 132 178 | 90 574 | 444 519 | 513 667 |
| Tax expense | (6 391) | (44 618) | (16 943) | (102 150) | (113 604) |
| Average tax rate | 22,5 % | 33,8 % | 18,7 % | 23,0 % | 22,1 % |
| Tax payable | 13 411 | 38 024 | 40 801 | 108 400 | 127 032 |
| Adjustments to prior years tax payable | - | (54) | 4 914 | (4 968) | 4 734 |
| Change in deferred tax | (7 021) | 6 648 | (28 771) | (1 282) | (18 162) |
| Tax expense recognised in statement of profit or loss |
6 391 | 44 618 | 16 944 | 102 150 | 113 604 |
Earnings per share is calculated as profit/ loss allocated to shareholders for the year divided by the weighted average number of outstanding shares.
| Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the company * | 21 954 | 87 560 | 73 631 | 342 369 | 400 063 |
| Total comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of the company * | (115 472) | 118 744 | 81 381 | 232 026 | 381 790 |
| Total number of ordinary shares in issue | 114 297 800 | 114 301 800 | 114 281 800 | 114 301 800 | 114 281 800 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue | 114 297 800 | 114 299 514 | 114 281 800 | 114 291 767 | 107 200 552 |
| Earnings per share in NOK |
0,19 | 0,77 | 0,64 | 3,00 | 3,73 |
| Total comprehensive income per share in NOK |
(1,01) | 1,04 | 0,71 | 2,03 | 3,56 |
| Share options | 1 504 000 | 1 500 000 | 1 190 000 | 1 500 000 | 1 190 000 |
| Diluted earnings per share in NOK |
0,19 | 0,76 | 0,64 | 2,96 | 3,69 |
| Dividend per share in NOK |
- | - | - | 3,50 | 3,00 |
*NOK in thousands
The change in share options from September 2021 is due to vesting in the share option program where a total of 4 000 shares were exercised.
| Q3 2021 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Software and development projects |
Construction in progress |
Customer portfolios |
Fixed price customer contracts |
Other intan gible assets |
Total non-cur rent intangible assets, excl. goodwill |
Goodwill | Total non current intan gible assets |
| Accumulated cost 1 July 2021 | 319 577 | 19 280 | 762 970 | 235 261 | 146 192 | 1 483 280 | 1 429 576 | 2 912 857 |
| Additions - Purchase | - | 12 149 | (181) | - | - | 11 969 | - | 11 969 |
| Additions - Internally generated | 686 | - | - | - | - | 686 | - | 686 |
| Additions from business combinations | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Transferred from construction in progress | 5 703 | (5 703) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Government grants (SkatteFUNN) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Currency translation differences | 1 | 6 | (669) | (728) | (82) | (1 470) | (1 330) | (2 801) |
| Accumulated cost 30 September 2021 |
325 967 | 25 732 | 762 121 | 234 533 | 146 110 | 1 494 464 | 1 428 246 | 2 922 711 |
| Accumulated depreciation 1 July 2021 | (197 696) | - | (236 015) | (51 090) | (27 001) | (511 801) | - | (511 801) |
| Depreciation for the period | (11 492) | - | (43 297) | - | (2 825) | (57 614) | - | (57 614) |
| Currency translation differences | (8) | - | 243 | 145 | - | 379 | 379 | |
| Accumulated depreciation 30 September 2021 |
(209 196) |
- | (279 069) |
(50 945) |
(29 826) |
(569 035) |
- | (569 035) |
| Accumulated impairment 1 July 2021 | (22 724) | - | - | (184 171) | - | (206 895) | - | (206 895) |
| Impairment for the period * | - | - | - | 62 | - | 62 | - | 62 |
| Currency translation differences | - | - | - | 522 | - | 522 | 522 | |
| Accumulated impairment 30 September 2021 |
(22 724) |
- | - | (183 588) |
- | (206 312) |
- | (206 312) |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Carrying amount 30 September 2021 |
94 048 | 25 732 | 483 052 | - | 116 285 | 719 119 | 1 428 246 | 2 147 365 |
* Refer note 4 for more information regarding impairment of fixed price customer contracts.
| Q4 2021 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Software and development projects |
Construction in progress |
Customer portfolios*** |
Fixed price customer contracts |
Other intan gible assets |
Total non-cur rent intangible assets, excl. goodwill |
Goodwill | Total non current intan gible assets |
| Accumulated cost 1 October 2021 | 325 967 | 25 732 | 762 121 | 234 533 | 146 110 | 1 494 464 | 1 428 246 | 2 922 710 |
| Additions - Purchase | 549 | (1 792) | 38 784 | - | - | 37 541 | - | 37 541 |
| Additions - Internally generated | 394 | 86 | - | - | - | 480 | - | 480 |
| Additions from business combinations* | - | - | - | - | - | - | (2 000) | (2 000) |
| Transferred from construction in progress | 18 679 | (18 679) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Government grants (SkatteFUNN) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Currency translation differences | (6) | (9) | (4 688) | (4 865) | (503) | (10 071) | (6 795) | (16 866) |
| Accumulated cost 31 December 2021 |
345 582 | 5 339 | 796 218 | 229 668 | 145 607 | 1 522 414 | 1 419 451 | 2 941 866 |
| Accumulated depreciation 1 October 2021 | (209 196) | - | (279 069) | (50 945) | (29 826) | (569 035) | - | (569 035) |
| Depreciation for the period | (12 319) | - | (43 129) | - | (2 688) | (58 137) | - | (58 137) |
| Currency translation differences | (20) | - | 852 | 1 103 | - | 1 935 | - | 1 935 |
| Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2021 |
(221 535) |
- | (321 346) |
(49 842) |
(32 514) |
(625 238) |
- | (625 238) |
| Accumulated impairment 1 October 2021 | (22 724) | - | - | (183 588) | - | (206 312) | - | (206 312) |
| Impairment for the period ** | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Currency translation differences | - | - | - | 3 762 | - | 3 762 | - | 3 762 |
| Accumulated impairment 31 December 2021 |
(22 724) |
- | - | (179 826) |
- | (202 549) |
- | (202 549) |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Carrying amount 31 December 2021 |
101 324 | 5 339 | 474 873 | - | 113 093 | 694 630 | 1 419 451 | 2 114 081 |
* The changes to Goodwill included in Additions from business combinations are adjustments to the goodwill recognised when the group acquired Troms Kraft Strøm AS in Q4 2020. These changes are mainly caused by adjustments to the final purchase consideration.
** Refer note 4 for more information regarding impairment of fixed price customer contracts.
*** Of total additions of customer portfolios in Q4, NOKt 37 348 relates to the acquisition of Skymobil AS' portfolio of mobile customers. The amount comprises the purchase price for the portfolio and directly attributable costs.
Non-current intangible assets
| Intangible | assets | |
|---|---|---|
| ------------ | -------- | -- |
| Q4 2020 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Software and development projects |
Construction in progress |
Customer portfolios |
Fixed price customer contracts |
Other intan gible assets |
Total non-cur rent intangible assets, excl. goodwill |
Goodwill | Total non current intan gible assets |
| Accumulated cost 1 October 2020 | 256 087 | 31 197 | 534 940 | - | 122 931 | 945 155 | 1 127 050 | 2 072 204 |
| Additions - Purchase | 204 | 15 318 | (1 660) | - | - | 13 862 | - | 13 862 |
| Additions - Internally generated | 688 | (38) | - | - | - | 650 | - | 650 |
| Additions from business combinations | 4 172 | 150 | 239 645 | 245 664 | 24 849 | 514 479 | 318 046 | 832 525 |
| Transferred from construction in progress | 36 483 | (36 483) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Government grants (SkatteFUNN) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Disposals | (123) | (1 082) | - | - | - | (1 205) | - | (1 205) |
| Currency translation differences | (37) | - | (2 668) | (2 025) | (248) | (4 978) | (2 246) | (7 224) |
| Accumulated cost 31 December 2020 |
297 473 | 9 063 | 770 256 | 243 640 | 147 531 | 1 467 963 | 1 442 849 | 2 910 812 |
| Accumulated depreciation 1 October 2020 | (166 073) | - | (103 020) | - | (11 714) | (280 806) | - | (280 806) |
| Depreciation for the period | (10 041) | - | (46 420) | (52 910) | (5 669) | (115 040) | - | (115 040) |
| Currency translation differences | 18 | - | 31 | 149 | - | 198 | 198 | |
| Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2020 |
(176 096) |
- | (149 408) |
(52 761) |
(17 383) |
(395 648) |
- | (395 648) |
| Accumulated impairment 1 October 2020 | (5 794) | - | - | - | - | (5 794) | - | (5 794) |
| Impairment for the period | (16 930) | - | - | (180 540) | - | (197 470) | - | (197 470) |
| Currency translation differences | - | - | - | 514 | - | 514 | - | 514 |
| Accumulated impairment 31 December 2020 |
(22 724) |
- | - | (180 026) |
- | (203 264) |
- | (203 264) |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Carrying amount 31 December 2020 |
98 653 | 9 063 | 620 851 | 10 852 | 130 149 | 869 568 | 1 442 849 | 2 312 418 |
Non-current intangible assets
| Full Year 2021 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Software and development projects |
Construction in progress |
Customer portfolios*** |
Fixed price customer contracts |
Other intan gible assets |
Total non-cur rent intangible assets, excl. goodwill |
Goodwill | Total non current intan gible assets |
| Accumulated cost 1 January 2021 | 297 473 | 9 063 | 770 256 | 243 640 | 147 531 | 1 467 963 | 1 442 849 | 2 910 813 |
| Additions - Purchase | 889 | 41 655 | 38 784 | - | - | 81 328 | - | 81 328 |
| Additions - Internally generated | 1 811 | 86 | - | - | - | 1 897 | - | 1 897 |
| Additions from business combinations * | - | - | - | - | - | - | (4 802) | (4 802) |
| Transferred from construction in progress | 45 456 | (45 456) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Government grants (SkatteFUNN) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Currency translation differences | (47) | (8) | (12 823) | (13 972) | (1 924) | (28 773) | (18 596) | (47 369) |
| Accumulated cost 31 December 2021 |
345 582 | 5 339 | 796 218 | 229 668 | 145 607 | 1 522 413 | 1 419 451 | 2 941 866 |
| Accumulated depreciation 1 January 2021 | (176 096) | - | (149 409) | (52 761) | (17 383) | (395 649) | - | (395 649) |
| Depreciation for the period | (45 401) | - | (173 251) | - | (15 131) | (233 783) | - | (233 783) |
| Currency translation differences | (37) | - | 1 312 | 2 919 | - | 4 195 | - | 4 195 |
| Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2021 |
(221 534) |
- | (321 347) |
(49 842) |
(32 514) |
(625 237) |
- | (625 237) |
| Accumulated depreciation 1 January 2021 | (22 724) | - | - | (180 026) | - | (202 750) | - | (202 750) |
| Impairment for the period ** | - | - | - | (9 762) | - | (9 762) | - | (9 762) |
| Currency translation differences | - | - | - | 9 961 | - | 9 961 | - | 9 961 |
| Accumulated impairment 31 December 2021 |
(22 724) |
- | - | (179 826) |
- | (202 550) |
- | (202 550) |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Carrying amount 31 December 2021 |
101 324 | 5 339 | 474 873 | - | 113 093 | 694 630 | 1 419 451 | 2 114 081 |
* The changes to Goodwill included in Additions from business combinations are adjustments to the goodwill recognised when the group acquired Innlandskraft AS in Q3 2020 and Troms Kraft Strøm AS in Q4 2020. These changes are mainly caused by adjustments to the final purchase consideration.
** Refer note 4 for more information regarding impairment of fixed price customer contracts.
*** Of total additions of customer portfolios in Q4, NOKt 37 348 relates to the acquisition of Skymobil AS' portfolio of mobile customers. The amount comprises the purchase price for the portfolio and directly attributable costs.
Non-current intangible assets
| NOK in thousands | Software and development projects |
Construction in progress |
Customer portfolios |
Fixed price customer contracts |
Other intan gible assets |
Total non-cur rent intangible assets, excl. goodwill |
Goodwill | Total non current intan gible assets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accumulated cost 1 January 2020 | 213 393 | 15 147 | 170 805 | - | 13 903 | 413 249 | 166 696 | 579 945 |
| Additions - Purchase | 204 | 61 598 | 338 | - | - | 62 139 | - | 62 139 |
| Additions - Internally generated | 2 628 | - | - | - | - | 2 628 | - | 2 628 |
| Additions from business combinations | 21 760 | 3 049 | 601 782 | 245 664 | 133 876 | 1 006 131 | 1 278 400 | 2 284 530 |
| Transferred from construction in progress | 59 649 | (59 649) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Disposals*** | (123) | (11 082) | - | - | - | (11 205) | - | (11 205) |
| Currency translation differences | (37) | - | (2 668) | (2 025) | (248) | (4 978) | (2 246) | (7 224) |
| Accumulated cost 31 December 2020 |
297 473 | 9 063 | 770 256 | 243 640 | 147 531 | 1 467 964 | 1 442 849 | 2 910 813 |
| Accumulated depreciation 1 January 2020 | (138 446) | - | (81 281) | - | (9 189) | (228 916) | - | (228 916) |
| Depreciation for the year* | (37 668) | - | (68 159) | (52 910) | (8 194) | (166 931) | - | (166 931) |
| Currency translation differences | 18 | - | 31 | 149 | - | 198 | 198 | |
| Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2020 |
(176 096) |
- | (149 408) |
(52 761) |
(17 383) |
(395 649) |
- | (395 649) |
| Accumulated impairment 1 January 2020 | (5 794) | - | - | - | - | (5 794) | - | (5 794) |
| Impairment for the year/* | (16 930) | - | - | (180 540) | - | (197 470) | - | (197 470) |
| Currency translation differences | - | - | - | 514 | - | 514 | - | 514 |
| Accumulated impairment 31 December 2020 |
(22 724) |
- | - | (180 026) |
- | (202 750) |
- | (202 750) |
| Disposals | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Carrying amount 31 December 2020 |
98 653 | 9 063 | 620 851 | 10 852 | 130 149 | 869 568 | 1 442 849 | 2 312 418 |
*Through the acquisition of Troms Kraft Strøm AS in November 2020, a portfolios of fixed price customer contracts were acquired. These fixed price customer contracts are depreciated systematically over the remaining life of these contracts (up to five years) using a pattern that reflects how the acquisition value of the contracts are distributed over these contract periods (cost model in IAS 38). Refer note 4 for more information regarding impairment of fixed price customer contracts.
** As part of the business combination where the group aquired Innlandskraft AS in September 2020, the group acquired Software at total NOKt 21 760. In Q4 2020 the group decided that some of this software will not be of use to the group going forward, thus an impairment of NOKt 16 930 has been recognised.
*** Disposals of NOKt 10 000 relates to sale of asset to the associated company Metzum AS.
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business. If collection of the amounts is expected in one year or less they are classified as current assets. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. No interest is charged on outstanding trade receivables, unless it is past due date.
The Group always measures the loss allowance for trade receivables at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit loss (ECL). In the fourth quarter of 2021, the Group has made a change in the estimation technique used for estimating expected credit loss. For customers in the business segment, the expected credit losses on trade receivables are still estimated using a provision matrix by grouping trade receivables based on reference to past default experience for the group of customers. For customers in the private segment, the expected credit losses on trade receivables are now estimated by an individual assessment of each specific customer performed by the Group's Debt Collection Service provider. The customer's current financial position, adjusted for factors that are specific to the customers', general economic conditions of the industry in which the customers operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date, are all factors that are taken into account when measuring ECL.
To account for Covid-19 effects the Group made an additional loss allowance provision of NOKt 10 800 in 2020. During 2021 most of the Government's restrictions has been lifted and macroeconomic conditions have started to normalise. After an updated assessment of credit risk due to Covid-19 in 2021, the additional loss allowance provision was removed. There has been no other changes in the estimation techniques or significant assumptions made during the current and prior reporting periods.
The Group writes off a trade receivable when there is information indicating that the debtor is in severe financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of recovery, e.g. when the debtor has been placed under liquidation or has entered into bankruptcy proceedings, or when the trade receivables are over one years past due, whichever occurs earlier. The trade receivables that have been written off are still subject to collection processes.
The following table details the loss allowance provision recognised in trade receivables:
| NOK in thousands | 30 Sept 2021 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross nominal amount | 2 098 635 | 5 301 472 | 1 582 007 | |
| Loss allowance provision | (50 599) | (45 213) | (105 080) | |
| Trade receivables, net |
2 048 036 | 5 256 259 | 1 476 927 |
The following table shows the movement in lifetime ECL that has been recognised for trade receivables in accordance with the simplified approach set out in IFRS:
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss allowance provision, opening balance | 58 234 | 50 599 | 100 804 | 105 080 | 75 837 |
| Additions from business combinations | - | - | 4 878 | - | 7 778 |
| Change in loss allowance recognised in profit or loss for the period | (7 620) | (5 247) | (474) | (59 543) | 21 594 |
| Currency translation difference | (15) | (140) | (129) | (324) | (129) |
| Loss allowance provision, balance at end of period |
50 599 | 45 213 | 105 080 | 45 213 | 105 080 |
The movement in lifetime ECL in 2021 is mainly due to removal of the additional loss allowance provision related to Covid-19, changes in the Group's CRM system related to writeoffs (overdue receivables previously included in loss allowance provision was written off) and the change in estimation techinque described above.
During the period, the following gains/(losses) in relation to impaired receivables were recognised as other operating expenses in profit or loss:
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Receivables written off | (496) | 3 677 | 2 439 | 53 846 | 6 998 |
| Movement in provision for impairment | (7 620) | (5 247) | (227) | (59 543) | 21 594 |
| Received payment on previously written off receivables | (1 498) | (9 231) | (3 679) | (16 651) | (5 878) |
| Net impairment expense recognised on trade receivables |
(9 614) |
(10 800) |
(1 466) |
(22 348) |
22 713 |
All financial electricity derivatives are either financial customer contracts, or purchased for the purpose of hedging physical or financial customer contracts.
The group has the following derivative financial instruments:
| NOK in thousands | 30 September 2021 |
31 December 2021 |
31 December 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current assets | |||
| Electricity Forwards with Statkraft and Fortum | 690 734 | 874 455 | 66 843 |
| Electricity Options with Statkraft and Fortum | - | 14 | 242 |
| Electricity Forwards with customers | 372 967 | 567 866 | 119 654 |
| Electricity Options with customers | 8 946 | 7 423 | 6 435 |
| Other derivatives | - | - | - |
| Total current assets - Derivative financial instruments |
1 072 647 | 1 449 758 | 193 175 |
| Current liabilities |
|||
| Electricity Futures with Nasdaq OMX | - | - | 13 755 |
| Electricity Forwards with Statkraft and Fortum | 46 167 | 470 350 | 18 449 |
| Electricity Options with Statkraft and Fortum | 8 281 | 7 329 | 7 018 |
| Electricity Forwards with customers | 461 199 | 495 573 | 70 363 |
| Electricity Options with customers | 638 | 58 | 451 |
| Other derivatives | 1 244 | 1 245 | 581 |
| Total current liabilities - Derivative financial instruments |
517 530 | 974 554 | 110 616 |
| Designation of derivatives | |||
| Current assets | |||
| Designated as hedging instruments | - | - | - |
| Classified as held for trading for accounting purposes | 1 072 647 | 1 449 758 | 193 175 |
| Total current assets - Derivative financial instruments |
1 072 647 | 1 449 758 | 193 175 |
| Current liabilities |
|||
| Designated as hedging instruments | 125 949 | 78 962 | - |
| Classified as held for trading for accounting purposes | 391 581 | 895 591 | 110 616 |
| Total current assets - Derivative financial instruments |
517 530 | 974 554 | 110 616 |
Derivatives are only used for economic hedging purposes and not as speculative investments. However, where derivatives do not meet the hedge accounting criteria, they are classified as 'held for trading' for accounting purposes and are accounted for at fair value through profit or loss.
The group's accouting policy for cash flow hedges are set out in note 10.
Derivatives and fair value measurement of financial instruments
This note explains the judgements and estimates made in determining the fair values of the financial instruments that are recognised and measured at fair value in the financial statements. Changes in fair value are recognised through other gains and losses, net in the consolidated statement of profit or loss. To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Group has classified its financial instruments into the three levels prescribed under the accounting standards. An explanation of each level follows underneath the table.
| Recurring fair value measurements |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 30 September 2021 |
||||
| NOK in thousands | ||||
| Financial assets |
||||
| Derivative financial instruments | - | 881 689 | 190 959 | 1 072 647 |
| Total financial assets at fair value |
- | 881 689 | 190 959 | 1 072 647 |
| Derivative financial instruments | - | 350 438 | 167 091 | 517 530 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total financial liabilities at fair value |
- | 350 438 | 167 091 | 517 530 |
| Recurring fair value measurements |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 31 December 2021 |
||||
| NOK in thousands | ||||
| Financial assets |
||||
| Derivative financial instruments | - | 1 437 390 | 12 368 | 1 449 758 |
| Total financial assets at fair value |
- | 1 437 390 | 12 368 | 1 449 758 |
| Financial liabilities |
||||
| Derivative financial instruments | - | 962 587 | 11 967 | 974 554 |
| Total financial liabilities at fair value |
- | 962 587 | 11 967 | 974 554 |
| Recurring fair value measurements |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At 31 December 2020 |
||||
| NOK in thousands | ||||
| Financial assets |
||||
| Derivative financial instruments | - | 131 045 | 62 130 | 193 175 |
| Total financial assets at fair value |
- | 131 045 | 62 130 | 193 175 |
| Financial liabilities |
||||
| Derivative financial instruments | - | 96 045 | 14 571 | 110 616 |
| Total financial liabilities at fair value |
- | 96 045 | 14 571 | 110 616 |
Derivatives and fair value measurement of financial instruments
There were no transfers between level 1 and 2 for recurring fair value measurements during the period. The Group's policy is to recognise transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy levels as at the end of the reporting period.
Level 1:The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and trading and available-for-sale securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1.
Level 2: The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument are observable, the instrument is included in level 2.
Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs are not based on observable market data, the instrument is included in level 3. This is the case for unlisted equity securities. Changes in assets and liabilities measured at fair value based on level 3 during the year are presented in the tables below.
Specific valuation techniques used to value derivative financial instruments include present value of future cash flows, based on forward prices from Nasdaq Commodities at the balance sheet date. In the case of material long-term contracts, the cash flows are discounted at a discount rate calculated by using interest rates on Government bonds with matching maturities, added a risk premium of 0,2 percentage points. Valuation method is used for bilateral forward contracts and option contracts associated with purchase and sale of electricity. Key inputs to the valuation are discount rates, contract- and market prices.
At the beginning of Q4 2021 level 3 inputs consisted of a) expected power price in price areas Bergen and Kristiansand, and b) expected power price on contracts with maturity more than five years from the reporting date, as the market for corresponding forward contracts is considered illiquid. During Q4 Nasdaq Commodities listed EPAD (Electricity Price Area Differential) contracts for the price areas Bergen and Kristiansand, thus expected power prices in these price areas are no longer considered to be level 3 input. All affected electricity derivatives are transferred to level 2 at the beginning of Q4.
The fair value of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, other non-current financial assets and trade and other payables approximate their carrying value.
Derivatives and fair value measurement of financial instruments
| NOK in thousands | Assets | Liabilities | Total, net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 July 2021 | 72 858 | 62 414 | 10 443 |
| Additions or derecognitions | - | (1 300) | 1 300 |
| Realisations and unrealised changes in value recognised in profit or loss | 118 101 | 105 976 | 12 124 |
| Closing balance 30 September 2021 |
190 959 | 167 091 | 23 867 |
| Net realised gain (+) / loss (-) recognised in profit and loss Q3 2021 |
39 348 |
|---|---|
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------- |
| NOK in thousands | Assets | Liabilities | Total, net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 October 2021 | 190 959 | 167 091 | 23 867 |
| Transferred to level 2 (se above) | (183 817) | (160 623 ) | (23 194 ) |
| Additions or derecognitions | - | - | - |
| Realisations and unrealised changes in value recognised in profit or loss | 5 226 | 5 499 | (273 ) |
| Closing balance 31 December 2021 |
12 368 | 11 967 | 400 |
| Net realised gain (+) / loss (-) recognised in profit and loss Q4 2021 |
- |
| NOK in thousands | Assets | Liabilities | Total, net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 October 2020 | 52 301 | 38 230 | 14 071 |
| Additions or derecognitions | (79) | (3 679) | 3 599 |
| Realisations and unrealised changes in value recognised in profit or loss | 9 908 | (19 980) | 29 888 |
| Closing balance 31 December 2020 |
62 130 | 14 571 | 47 559 |
| Net realised gain (+) / loss (-) recognised in profit and loss Q4 2020 |
(10 396) |
|---|---|
| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------- |
| NOK in thousands | Assets | Liabilities | Total, net |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening balance 1 January 2020 | 28 399 | 24 220 | 4 179 |
| Additions or derecognitions | (2 087) | (7 422) | 5 335 |
| Realisations and unrealised changes in value recognised in profit or loss | 35 818 | (2 227) | 38 045 |
| Closing balance 31 December 2020 |
62 130 | 14 571 | 47 559 |
| Net realised gain (+) / loss (-) recognised in profit and loss 2020 |
(9 456) |
| NOK in thousands | 10 % reduction |
10 % increase |
|---|---|---|
| Net effect from power prices | (865) | 865 |
The Group also has financial instruments which are not measured at fair value in the statement of financial position. For the majority of these instruments, the fair values are not materially different to their carrying amounts, since the interest receivable/ payable is either close to current market rates or the instruments are short-term in nature. There has not been identified any significant difference between fair value and carrying amount at 31 December 2021.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into, and they are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument and, if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The group designates certain derivatives as hedges of a particular risk associated with the cash flows of highly probable forecast power purchase transactions (cash flow hedges).
Fjordkraft sells electricity with different pricing structures, while all electricity is purchased in the spot market. The majority of the customers have contracts based on spot prices. Fjordkraft also offers fixed price contracts for a defined period, and variable price contracts with or without price ceiling. The price in the variable price products can be changed with a 14 days' notice period. In the past, Fjordkraft has used options to manage risk caused by customer contracts with price ceiling, and forward contracts to manage risk for fixed price contracts and to some extent for variable rate contracts. The group revised its risk management strategy and policy for power purchases in the Norwegian group entities in July 2021. In the revised strategy Fjordkraft will seek to reduce price variability for a higher percentage of the future power purchases in Norway. The hedging activities can be done with both forward contracts, futures, and options. This will support the commercial goal to reduce the number of price changes for the variable price products, at the same time acknowledging the risk that the group might not be fully able to follow the price curve in a market with reduced prices.
Because of the increased volume of hedging activity for future power purchases, the group decided to implement hedge accounting. This only applies to contracts entered into after the revised risk management policy. Fjordkraft uses different derivatives to reduce variability in future power purchases, depending on availability in the market. Nordic system price forward contracts is the most important hedging instrument and formal hedge documentation has been prepared for such forward contracts acquired from the beginning of Q3 2021. Starting from Q4 2021 Fjordkraft has also prepared formal hedge documentation for area price forward contracts, EPAD (Electricity Price Area Difference) forward contracts, and for combinations of system price forward contracts and EPAD forward contracts, that are all part of the same risk management strategy.
The Norwegian group entities purchase electricity in all five Norwegian price areas. The Nordic system price forward contracts are designated to the different price areas, at the inception of the hedges, based on the expected distribution between the areas in the relevant period.
The Nordic system price is the main reference price in the Nordic electricity market, with area prices to a varying degree correlating to the system price. The three southern price areas in Norway (NO1, NO2 and NO5) are strongly correlated with both the system price and each other. There is also a high correlation for the two northern areas (NO3 and NO4), although this correlation is weaker than for the southernmost areas. Management has considered the market structure and concluded that the system price can be characterized as an identifiable and measurable component of the power price. In general, a change in the system price will
cause a change in the price in all price areas and will also impact the pricing of long-term contracts in all areas. In addition, most market participants develop expectation of future prices estimating future system price and area differentials individually. This implies that the system price is an identifiable risk component in the future purchase of electricity. For price areas where the forward area price is higher than the forward system price (NO1, NO2 and NO5), the hedged item is defined as the cash flows related to future purchase of electricity in the relevant areas, but only for those changes that are attributable to changes in the system price. For the two northern price areas (NO3 and NO4) the area price has been lower than the system price during the quarter. For the these price areas, the hedged item includes all variability in the future cash flows related to future power purchases. Changes in the price differential between area price and system price will therefore create hedge ineffectiveness in the northern price areas when the hedging instrument is a system price forward contract alone. For the three southern price areas, movements in the price differential will not cause hedge ineffectiveness.
For all price areas the hedged item is defined as the first units of electricity purchased every hour, not already designated as a hedged item in another hedge. Since only a limited portion of the total purchase volume is hedged, actual purchase volume will be significantly higher than the hourly volume of the derivatives. Because of this there will not be any timing differences causing ineffectiveness.
| 30 September 2021 |
Fair value hedge instrument* |
Effective portion in OCI* |
Ineffectiveness in P&L* |
Hedged volume Q4 2021** |
Hedged volume 2022** |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow hedge of highly probable power purchase in price areas: |
|||||
| South Norway (NO1, NO2, NO5) | (92 509) | (92 509) | - | 578 | 118 |
| Trondheim (NO3) | (22 988) | (22 948) | (40) | 144 | 29 |
| Tromsø (NO4) | (10 452) | (9 849) | (602) | 65 | 13 |
| Total | (125 949) |
(125 305) |
(642) | 787 | 161 |
| Tax effect | 27 567 | ||||
| Effective portion in OCI net of tax |
(97 738) |
||||
| 31 December 2021 |
Fair value hedge instrument* |
Effective portion in OCI* |
Ineffectiveness in P&L* |
Hedged volume Q1 2022** |
Hedged volume Q2, Q3, Q4 |
| Cash flow hedge of highly probable power purchase in price areas: |
2022** | ||||
| South Norway (NO1, NO2, NO5) | (88 291) | (88 291) | - | 451 | 22 |
| Trondheim (NO3) | 5 831 | (2 744) | 8 575 | 42 | 6 |
| Tromsø (NO4) | 3 498 | (435) | 3 933 | 16 | 2 |
| Total | (78 962) |
(91 470) |
12 508 | 509 | 30 |
| Tax effect | 20 123 |
* NOK in thousands
** MWh in thousands
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow hedge of highly probable power purchase: |
|||||
| Ineffective portion, recognised in P&L, total | (642) | 13 150 | - | 12 508 | - |
| Effective portion, recognised in OCI, total | (125 306) | 33 836 | - | (91 470) | - |
| Change in fair value, total |
(125 949) |
46 986 | - | (78 962) |
- |
| Effective portion, recognised in OCI, net of tax (22 %) | (97 738) | 26 392 | - | (71 347) | - |
In Q3 change in fair value for the hedging instruments and fair value at the end of the reporting period equals, since all hedging instruments at September 30 2021 were aquired during Q3 and only forward contracts is used.
Ineffective portion of changes in fair value of designated hedging instruments are recognised to Other gains and losses, net in the P&L. Realised gains and losses on hedging instruments are recognised to Direct cost of sales in the period they are realised.
| NOK in thousands | 30 Sept 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
31 Dec 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Present value of funded obligations | 380 046 | 361 192 | 349 080 |
| Fair value of plan assets | 331 848 | 345 243 | 304 808 |
| Deficit for funded plans |
48 198 | 15 949 | 44 272 |
| Present value of unfunded obligations | 75 790 | 73 785 | 64 164 |
| Total deficit of defined benefit pension plans |
123 988 | 89 734 | 108 436 |
| Other employee benefit obligations | 2 759 | 4 103 | 2 392 |
| Employee benefit obligations recognised in Statement of financial position |
126 747 | 93 837 | 110 828 |
| Significant actuarial assumptions |
|||
| Discount rate | 1,50 % | 1,70 % | 1,50 % |
| Salary growth rate | 2,50 % | 2,50 % | 2,00 % |
| Expected growth in base social security amount (G) | 2,25 % | 2,25 % | 1,75 % |
| Estimated return on plan assets | 1,50 % | 1,70 % | 1,50 % |
| Pension growth rate | 1,50 % | 1,50 % | 1,00 % |
| Long term debt |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOK in thousands | Effective interest rate |
30 Sept 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
31 Dec 2020 |
| Term loan | NIBOR 3 months + 1,75 % | 843 300 | 819 875 | 913 575 |
| Total | 843 300 | 819 875 | 913 575 |
In September 2020 Fjordkraft entered into a new facilities agreement with DNB, which includes the following credit facilities; - a NOKt 1 000 000 term loan - the acquisition facility - a NOKt 500 000 revolving credit facility - a NOKt 2 250 000 guarantee facility - a NOKt 1 000 000 overdraft facility
In November 2021 Fjordkraft used the option to extend the termination date of the loan, the new termination date of the loan is in September 2024. Fjordkraft has the option to extend the termination date by another period of twelve months. Each term loan drawn upon the facility is to be repaid in quarterly repayments of 2,5 % of the original amount of the term loan, with the remainder being repaid in full on the termination date. The reference interest rate is NIBOR.
NOKt 460 000 was drawn upon this facility in September 2020, in order to repay the former term loan, and to partly finance the aquisition of Innlandskraft AS. In November 2020 additional NOKt 477 000 was drawn upon the facility in order to partly finance the aquisition of Troms Kraft Strøm AS. The term loan principals are being repaid in quarterly instalments of total NOKt 23 425. The first quarterly instalment was repaid in December 2020. At 31 December 2021 the remaining term loan principal balance is NOKt 819 875 The loan instalments of NOKt 93 700 that are due the next twelve months
have been reclassified from interest-bearing long term debt to interest-bearing short term debt, which is included in other current liabilities in the statement of financial position.
The revolving credit facility is available up until one month before the termination date. In November 2021 Fjordkraft used the option to extend the termination date, the new termination date is in September 2024. Fjordkraft has the option to extend the termination date by another period of twelve months. Any drawings for the purpose of financing permitted acquisitions shall be converted into term loan drawings with the same repayment profile as the acquisition facility, and amounts so converted shall not be available for re-drawing.
The group has not made any drawings and/or repayments on this facility in Q4 2021. At 31 December 2021 the total revolving credit facility of NOKt 500 000 is undrawn.
The purpose of the guarantee facility is the issuance of guarantees and letters of credit for the general corporate and working capital purpose of the group, hereunder gurantees related to re-invoicing agreements with grid owners, property rental agreements and so on. In November 2021 Fjordkraft used the option to extend the termination date, the new termination date is in September 2024. Fjordkraft has the option to extend the termination date by another period of twelve months. At 31 December 2021 guarantees of total NOKt 2 024 135 are issued under the guarantee facility.
The overdraft facility has been renewed and is available one year from September 2021. At 31 December 2021 the overdraft facility is undrawn.
The groups trade receivables has been pledged as security for all credit facilities under the new facilities agreement.
Transactions costs of NOKt 9 842 related to establishing and extending the Term loan facility are recognised as part of amortised cost of the Term loan. Transaction costs of NOKt 18 305 related to establishing and extending the RCF, The guarantee facility, and the overdraft, are amortised on a straight line basis over the period from establishing the facilities to the extended termination date.
Under the new credit facility, there is a leverage covenant that applies at all times, and which shall be calculated quarterly based on consolidated numbers. A leverage ratio is to be calculated as total long term interest bearing debt to rolling 12 month EBITDA adjusted. The leverage ratio shall not exceed: - more than 2,5 in respect of more than one quarter-end during any financial year, and
Fjordkraft is in compliance with the covenant at the end of this reporting period.
| NOK in thousands | Note | 30 September 2021 |
31 December 2021 |
31 December 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| El-certificate cancellation liabilities | 12 173 | 16 628 | 87 514 | |
| Accrued power purchase | 195 790 | 416 391 | 76 549 | |
| Provisions for onerous contracts | 4 | 631 907 | 473 083 | 78 515 |
| Prepayments from customers | 67 297 | 56 948 | 119 631 | |
| Installments on long term loan due within 12 months | 12 | 93 700 | 93 700 | 93 700 |
| Payroll liabilities | 60 346 | 57 727 | 44 059 | |
| Unsettled part of consideration for business combinations | 48 812 | - | 48 812 | |
| Other current liabilities | 16 459 | 11 436 | 40 798 | |
| Total other current liabilities |
1 126 485 | 1 125 914 | 589 578 |
Per 31 December 2021, the Group's related parties include major shareholders, Board of Directors, associated company and key management. The Board of Directors previously included a representative from Eviny AS (previous BKK AS). In the general meeting held in the second quarter of 2021, this board member was not re-elected. BKK AS and subsidiaries were therefore considered to be related parties in the first two quarters of 2021, but not as of 30 June 2021.
| Related party | Relation | Purpose of transactions |
Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eviny AS and subsidiaries | Major shareholder | Sale of electrical power | - | - | 6 315 | 31 131 | 21 707 |
| Related party | Relation | Purpose of transactions |
Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eviny AS and subsidiaries | Major shareholder | Purchase of electrical power | - | - | 3 083 | 6 588 | 10 573 |
| Eviny AS and subsidiaries | Major shareholder | Purchase of other services | - | - | 6 777 | 12 726 | 25 925 |
| Metzum AS | Associated company | Purchase of other services | 9 198 | 10 383 | 10 343 | 38 743 | 21 191 |
| Atea ASA and subsidiaries | Other* | Purchase of products and other services | 2 988 | 2 131 | 1 586 | 8 853 | 3 677 |
Other services consists of payroll expenses, IT-expenses, office expenses and customer service.
| Related party | Relation | Purpose of transactions |
Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eviny AS and subsidiaries | Major shareholder | Purchase of customer portfolio | - | - | - | 181 | 539 |
| Metzum AS | Associated company | Research and development | 1 606 | 781 | 3 105 | 8 284 | 20 012 |
| Atea ASA and subsidiaries | Other* | Products and development | - | 3 788 | 7 428 | 4 077 | 10 022 |
| Related party | Relation | Purpose of transactions |
Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 Full year 2020 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eviny AS | Major shareholder | Dividend | - | - | - | - | 47 799 |
| Related party | Relation | Purpose of transactions |
30 Sept 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eviny AS and subsidiaries | Major shareholder | Sale of electrical power | - | - | 2 382 |
| Related party | Relation | Purpose of transactions |
30 Sept 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eviny AS and subsidiaries | Major shareholder | Purchase of other services | - | - | 824 |
| Metzum AS | Associated company | Research and development | 340 | 1 411 | 3 215 |
| Atea ASA and subsidiaries | Other* | Products and development | (331) | 1 956 | 4 677 |
* The chairman of the Board of Directors in Fjordkraft Holding ASA is the CEO of Atea ASA.
Payables to related parties are unsecured and are excpected to be settled in cash.
The Board of Directors has in the Board Meeting on 9 February 2022 proposed a dividend to the shareholders of NOK 3.5 per share.
The proposed dividend is subject to approval by the general meeting.
There are no significant events after the reporting period that has not been reflected in the consolidated financial statements.
The alternative performance measures (abbreviated APM's) that hereby are provided by the Group are a supplement to the financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. The APM's are based on the guidelines for APM published by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) on or after 3rd of July 2016. As indicated in the guidelines an APM is a financial measure of historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows, other than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting framework. The performance measures are commonly used by analysts and investors.
The Group uses the following APM's (in bold). The words written in italics are included in the list of definitions or in the statement of profit or loss.
Cash EBIT is equivalent to Operating free cash flow before tax and change in Net working capital. This APM is used to illustrate the Group's underlying cash generation in the period.
Capex excl. M&A is used to present the capital expenditures excluding mergers and acquisitions to illustrate the Group's organic maintenance capex.
EBIT reported is equivalent to Operating profit and is used to measure performance from operational activities. EBIT reported is an indicator of the company's profitability.
In order to give a better representation of underlying performance, the following adjustments are made to the reported EBIT:
assets and changes in provision for onerous contracts related to fixed price customer contracts
EBIT reported margin is EBIT divided by Net revenue. This APM is a measure of the profitability and is an indicator of the earnings ability.
EBIT margin adjusted is calculated as EBIT adjusted divided by Net revenue adjusted. This APM is a measure of the profitability and is an indicator of the earnings ability.
EBITDA is defined as operational profit/loss before depreciation and amortisation. This APM is used to measure performance from operating activities.
In order to give a better representation of underlying performance, the following adjustments are made to EBITDA:
Gross revenue is equivalent to Revenue as stated in the statement of profit or loss.
Net income is equivalent to Profit/(loss) for the period as stated in the statement of profit or loss.
Net income adjusted for certain cash and non-cash items is used in the dividend calculation, and is defined as the following: [(Adjusted EBIT + net finance)*(1-average tax rate) – amortisation of acquisition debt]."
Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD) shows the net cash position and how much cash would remain if all interest-bearing debt was paid. The calculation is total interest-bearing debt deducted with the following; transaction costs recognised as part of amortised cost of Interest-bearing long term debt, reclassification of first year instalments long term debt cash, overdraft facilities and cash equivalents.
Net revenue is equivalent to Revenue less direct cost of sales as stated in the statement of profit or loss.
This APM presents Net revenue adjusted for:
Net working capital (NWC) is used to measure short-term liquidity and the ability to utilise assets in an efficient matter. NWC includes the following items from current assets: Inventories, intangible assets, trade receivables, derivative financial instruments and other current assets (that is, all current assets in the balance sheet except cash and cash equivalents); and the following items from current liabilities; trade payables, current income tax liabilities, derivative financial instruments, social security and other taxes, lease liability - short term, and other current liabilities. First year instalments related to long term debt from acquisition is classified as interest bearing debt.
is used when analysing the development in NIBD. Non-cash NWC relates to items included in "change in NWC" that are not affecting Net interest-bearing debt while other items include interest, tax, change in long-term receivables, proceeds from non-current receivables, proceeds from other long-term liabilities and adjustments made on EBITDA.
OpFCF before tax and change in NWC
is Operating free cash flow and change in working capital, and is defined as EBITDA adjusted less Capex excl. M&A and payments to obtain contract assets.
Number of deliveries is used to present the number of electrical meters supplied with electricity. One customer may have one or more electricity deliveries.
Volume sold is used to present the underlying volume generating income in the period.
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating income | 2 383 717 | 6 183 838 | 1 644 100 | 15 208 587 | 4 214 727 |
| Cost of sales | (2 026 783) | (5 745 973) | (1 172 644) | (13 496 576) | (2 647 005) |
| Net revenue |
356 933 | 437 865 | 471 456 | 1 712 011 | 1 567 722 |
| Personnel expenses | (111 242) | (106 538) | (116 748) | (409 123) | (328 485) |
| Other operating expenses | (111 056) | (130 280) | (152 585) | (488 517) | (471 938) |
| Operating expenses |
(222 298) |
(236 819) |
(269 333) |
(897 639) |
(800 422) |
| Impairment & change in provision for onerous contracts | (428 675) | 157 544 | (268 493) | (413 296) | (268 493) |
| Other gains and losses, net | 433 727 | (108 528) | 328 430 | 495 265 | 331 539 |
| EBITDA | 139 687 | 250 063 | 262 060 | 896 340 | 830 346 |
| Depreciation & amortisation | (102 329) | (103 880) | (156 946) | (403 084) | (305 174) |
| EBIT reported (Operating profit) |
37 359 | 146 183 | 105 115 | 493 256 | 525 172 |
| Net financials | (9 014) | (14 004) | (14 541) | (48 737) | (11 505) |
| Profit/ (loss) before taxes |
28 345 | 132 178 | 90 574 | 444 519 | 513 667 |
| Taxes | (6 391) | (44 618) | (16 943) | (102 150) | (113 604) |
| Profit/ (loss) for the period |
21 954 | 87 560 | 73 631 | 342 369 | 400 063 |
| EBIT reported margin |
10% | 33% | 22% | 29% | 33% |
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue |
356 933 | 437 865 | 471 456 | 1 712 011 | 1 567 722 |
| Adjustment: (Positive/ negative estimate deviations previous periods) | 10 210 | (2 152) | (7 848) | (11 515) | (22 521) |
| Special items* | - | - | - | - | (1 716) |
| Net revenue adjusted |
367 143 | 435 713 | 463 608 | 1 700 496 | 1 543 486 |
| EBITDA | 139 687 | 250 063 | 262 060 | 896 340 | 830 346 |
| Adjustment: (Positive/ negative estimate deviations previous periods) | 10 210 | (2 152) | (7 848) | (11 515) | (22 521) |
| Impairment & change in provision for onerous contracts | 428 675 | (157 544) | 268 493 | 413 296 | 268 493 |
| Other gains and losses | (433 727) | 108 528 | (328 430) | (495 265) | (331 539) |
| Special items* | - | - | 20 612 | (2 354) | 34 694 |
| EBITDA adjusted (before unallocated and estimate deviations) |
144 845 | 198 894 | 214 888 | 800 503 | 779 472 |
| EBIT reported (Operating profit) |
37 359 | 146 183 | 105 115 | 493 256 | 525 172 |
| Adjustment: (Positive/ negative estimate deviations previous periods) | 10 210 | (2 152) | (7 848) | (11 515) | (22 521) |
| Impairment & change in provision for onerous contracts | 428 675 | (157 544) | 268 493 | 413 296 | 268 493 |
| Other gains and losses | (433 727) | 108 528 | (328 430) | (495 265) | (331 539) |
| Special items* | - | - | 26 414 | (2 354) | 40 497 |
| Part of depreciation related to acquistions | 46 295 | 45 830 | 103 959 | 188 629 | 128 175 |
| EBIT adjusted (before unallocated and estimate deviations) |
88 812 | 140 844 | 167 704 | 586 048 | 608 276 |
| EBIT margin adjusted |
24% | 32% | 36% | 34% | 39% |
| NOK in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| - acquisition related costs and implementation costs | - | - | (5 780) | (7 485) | (21 579) |
| - income related to compensatory damages | - | - | - | - | 1 716 |
| - one off amortisation of customer contracts in acquired companies | - | - | (5 745) | - | (5 745) |
| - severance packages and other one off costs in acquired companies | - | - | (14 889) | 6 451 | (14 889) |
| - gain from sale of trade receivables previously impaired | - | - | - | 3 387 | - |
| Special items |
- | - | (26 414) |
2 354 | (40 497) |
| NOK thousands | 30 Sept 2021 | 31 Dec 2021 |
31 Dec 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interest-bearing long term debt | 743 984 | 720 009 | 812 808 |
| Transaction costs recognised as part of amortised cost of Interest-bearing long term debt | 5 616 | 6 166 | 7 067 |
| Reclassification of first year instalments long term debt | 93 700 | 93 700 | 93 700 |
| Overdraft facilities | 87 178 | - | 29 400 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | (262 140) | (306 627) | (599 348) |
| Net interest bearing debt (cash) |
668 339 | 513 248 | 343 626 |
| NOK thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net working capital | 44 086 | (14 673) | (105 875) | (14 673) | (105 875) |
| OpFCF before tax and change in NWC | 59 053 | 116 397 | 149 696 | 489 169 | 577 266 |
| Capex excl. M&A | 13 728 | (518) | 15 681 | 47 182 | 64 926 |
| Numbers in thousands | Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical deliveries Consumer segment | 726 | 692 | 755 | 692 | 755 |
| Electrical deliveries Business segment | 112 | 111 | 107 | 111 | 107 |
| Electrical deliveries Nordic segment | 166 | 171 | 164 | 171 | 164 |
| Total number of electrical deliveries * |
1 004 | 975 | 1 027 | 975 | 1 027 |
| Number of mobile subscriptions | 131 | 160 | 132 | 160 | 132 |
* Number of deliveries excl. Extended Alliance deliveries. Number of deliveries incl. Extended Alliance deliveries: 975 thousand in Q4 2021.
| Volume in GWh |
Q3 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2020 | Full year 2021 | Full year 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consumer segment | 1 556 | 2 122 | 2 979 | 9 486 | 8 144 |
| Business segment | 1 225 | 2 049 | 2 096 | 7 478 | 6 275 |
| Nordic segment | 616 | 925 | 497 | 3 229 | 497 |
| Total volume |
3 398 | 5 096 | 5 572 | 20 193 | 14 916 |
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