Quarterly Report • Apr 27, 2022
Quarterly Report
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Quarterly report
Vår Energi is a leading independent upstream oil and gas Company on the Norwegian continental shelf (NCS). The Company is founded on more than 50 years of NCS operations, a robust and diversified asset portfolio with ongoing development projects centred around hubs, and a strong exploration track record. In 2021, Vår Energi produced net 246 kboepd of oil and gas from 36 fields.
The Company has a target to increase production to 350 kboepd by end 2025 while reducing production cost to USD 8 per boe from USD 12 in 2021 as new projects come onstream and effects from improvement measures are achieved. Material cash flow generation and an investment-grade balance sheet enable attractive and resilient dividend distributions. Vår Energi guides for a dividend of USD 1 billion for 2022. From 2023 and onwards, the Company plans to distribute 20–30% of cash flow from operations after tax (CFFO).
On 16 February 2022, Vår Energi listed on Oslo Stock Exchange (OSE) under the ticker "VAR". The initial public offering (IPO) provides access to Norwegian and international capital markets, a diversification of the Company's ownership structure and supports employee-participation.
Vår Energi is committed to deliver a better future. The Company's ambition is to be the safest operator on the NCS, the partner of choice, an ESG leader and a net-zero producer (Scope 1 and 2) by 2030.
To learn more, please visit www.varenergi.no.
| About Vår Energi | 2 |
|---|---|
| Highlights | 4 |
| Key metrics and targets | 5 |
| Operational review | 6 |
| Production | 6 |
| Projects and developments | 8 |
| Exploration | 9 |
| HSSE | 10 |
| Financial review | 11 |
| Outlook | 19 |
| Accounting policies | 20 |
| Alternative Performance Measures | 20 |
| Financial statements | 22 |
| Consolidated financial statements | 23 |
| Notes | 29 |
| Industry terms | 52 |
Q4 in brackets
Vår Energi – First quarter report 2022
Production kboepd

Petroleum revenues USD million

EBIT USD million
1 674 (1 235)
Profit before tax USD million
1 651 (1 124)
CFFO kboepd

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(710)
FCF USD million

(213)
NIBD / EBITDAX
0.6 (1.1)
Vår Energi reported USD 2 491 million in total income for the first quarter of 2022, an increase of 10% from the previous quarter, primarily driven by higher oil and gas prices. EBIT was USD 1 674 million (+36%) and cash flow from operations (CFFO) was USD 2 182 million (+137%) in the quarter. The Company raised its dividend guidance for 2022 to USD 1 billion, under current market conditions, from the previously communicated USD 800 million. This includes USD 225 million to be paid in May for the first quarter and guidance for a further USD 260 million to be paid for the second quarter.
| KPIs (USD million unless otherwise stated) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actual serious injury frequency (x, 12 months rolling) | 0.1 | - | - | - |
| CO2 emissions intensity (operated licenses, kg/boe) | 7.6 | 8.1 | 8.5 | 9.5 |
| Production (kboepd) | 242 | 259 | 272 | 246 |
| Production cost (USD/boe) | 12.1 | 13.4 | 9.9 | 12.0 |
| Cash flow from operations before tax | 2 365 | 1 495 | 696 | 4 274 |
| Cash flow from operations (CFFO) | 2 182 | 922 | 930 | 4 438 |
| Free cash flow (FCF) | 1 561 | 213 | 384 | 1 854 |
| Dividends | - | 262 | 213 | 950 |
"The current commodity price environment reflects the significant uncertainties created by Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February. The war comes on top of already tight energy markets as global demand recovers from the Covid-19 pandemic. Combined with increased inflation and disturbances in global supply chains, this adds uncertainty with regards to the future global economic development. Against this backdrop, Vår Energi leveraged its leading position on the NCS and maintained a solid operational performance with material gas volumes delivered to customers in Europe. This is reflected in exceptional cash flow generation for the quarter and in our raised dividend guidance for 2022 of USD 1 billion."
Torger Rød, CEO of Vår Energi.
| Production (kboepd) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude oil | 137.0 | 142.6 | 143.2 | 136.9 |
| Gas | 85.1 | 94.6 | 100.0 | 86.7 |
| NGL | 19.9 | 21.3 | 28.9 | 22.2 |
| Total | 241.9 | 258.6 | 272.1 | 245.8 |
| Realised prices (USD/boe) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Crude oil price | 99.6 | 80.4 | 60.6 | 70.4 |
| Gas price | 163.4 | 148.3 | 35.4 | 79.5 |
| NGL price | 72.6 | 60.6 | 35.5 | 45.0 |
| Average (volume-weighted) | 119.8 | 103.4 | 49.2 | 70.9 |
| Financials | ||||
| (USD million unless otherwise stated) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Total income | 2 491 | 2 274 | 1 064 | 6 073 |
| EBIT | 1 674 | 1 235 | 553 | 2 910 |
| Profit / (loss) before income taxes | 1 651 | 1 124 | 499 | 2 498 |
| Net earnings | 414 | 209 | 162 | 622 |
| Earnings per share (USD) | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.25 |
| Dividend per share (USD) | - | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.38 |
| NIBD / EBITDAX (including leasing) | 0.6 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 1.1 |
| Targets and outlook | |
|---|---|
| 2022 guidance | |
| Production (kboepd) | 230–245 |
| Production cost (USD/boe) | 12.5–13.5 |
| Development capex (USD million) | 2 300–2 600 |
| Exploration and abandonment capex (USD million) | 200 |
| Dividends for 2022, paid quarterly (USD million) | 1 000 |
| Dividends for Q2 2022 (USD million) | 260 |
| 1 First half 2022 cash tax payment (USD million) |
~530 |
| Other: Final payment as part of the 2019 acquisition of ExxonMobil's non-operated assets on the NCS (USD million) |
300–350 |
| End 2025 production target (kboepd) | More than 350 |
|---|---|
| Medium term production cost (USD/boe) | 8.0 |
| Leverage through the cycle (NIBD/EBITDAX) | 1.3 |
1 Assumed NOK/USD 8.50.
| Total production | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total production (mmboe) | 21.8 | 23.8 | 24.5 | 89.7 |
| Operated (kboepd) | 48.5 | 50.8 | 46.1 | 44.9 |
| Partner operated (kboepd) | 193.4 | 207.7 | 226.1 | 201.0 |
| Total production (kboepd) | 241.9 | 258.6 | 272.1 | 245.8 |
| Operated (kboepd) | 20% | 20% | 17% | 18% |
| Partner operated (kboepd) | 80% | 80% | 83% | 82% |
| Production by type (kboepd) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Crude oil | 137.0 | 142.6 | 143.2 | 136.9 |
| Gas | 85.1 | 94.6 | 100.0 | 86.7 |
| NGL | 19.9 | 21.3 | 28.9 | 22.2 |
| Total | 241.9 | 258.6 | 272.1 | 245.8 |
| Production by type (percentage) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Crude oil | 57% | 55% | 53% | 56% |
| Gas | 35% | 37% | 37% | 35% |
| NGL | 8% | 8% | 11% | 9% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Volumes sold / lifted (mmboe) | Q4 2021 | Q3 2021 | Q4 2020 | FY 2021 |
| Crude oil | 12.4 | 12.3 | 11.6 | 49.0 |
| Gas | 7.1 | 8.0 | 7.6 | 28.0 |
| NGL | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 8.2 |
| Total | 20.7 | 22.1 | 21.1 | 85.2 |
Total production Total production kboepd

The Company's production of oil, liquids and natural gas averaged 242 kboepd in the first quarter of 2022, a 6% reduction compared to a production of 259 kboepd in the fourth quarter of 2021, due to the adjustment of the gas conversion factor, other operational impacts and natural depletion.
With effect from 1 January 2022, the Company adjusted its gas conversion factor from 6.65 to 6.29 boe per 1 000 Sm3 gas to be in line with Norwegian industry practice based on typical properties on the NCS. The adjustment reduces reported production volume in the first quarter by approximately 5.0 kboepd. Previous periods have not been restated. For comparison, applying the same conversion


factor in the fourth quarter, production would be 253 kboepd.
Production from operated assets in the quarter was 49 kboepd (20%) whereas production from partneroperated assets was 193 kboepd (80%).
Production of crude oil and NGL (liquids) in the first quarter amounted to 65% (63% in the fourth quarter) whereas gas production was 35% (37% in the fourth quarter).
Total volumes produced in the first quarter were 22 mmboe whereas volumes sold in the quarter amounted to 21 mmboe
| Production – hubs (kboepd) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Åsgard area | 79.4 | 85.1 | 96.8 | 77.4 |
| Tampen area | 39.4 | 44.8 | 41.0 | 41.9 |
| Balder/Grane area | 33.5 | 34.6 | 38.9 | 36.0 |
| Barents sea area | 26.7 | 27.4 | 22.7 | 22.7 |
| Other | 63.0 | 66.6 | 72.7 | 67.8 |
| Total production per hub (kboepd) | 241.9 | 258.6 | 272.1 | 245.8 |
| Production – hubs (percentage) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Åsgard area | 33% | 33% | 36% | 31% |
| Tampen area | 16% | 17% | 15% | 17% |
| Balder/Grane area | 14% | 13% | 14% | 15% |
| Barents sea area | 11% | 11% | 8% | 9% |
| Other | 26% | 26% | 27% | 28% |
| Total production per hub (kboepd) | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
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First quarter production from the Åsgard Area was 79.4 kboepd (33% of total production), down from 85.1 kboepd in the previous quarter. The lower production, mainly on Åsgard, Mikkel and Morvin when compared to the previous quarter, was due to the change in the gas conversion factor combined with some minor downtime, natural decline on Åsgard and Mikkel, and an allocation repayment related to Morvin.
Production from the Tampen Area was 39.4 kboepd in the first quarter (16% of total production), down from 44.8 kboepd in the previous quarter. The lower production was due to Statfjord well integrity downtime, Statfjord B turnaround and natural decline. Tordis well downtime also
Vår Energi operated: Goliat Equinor operated: Johan Castberg


First quarter production from the Balder/Grane Area was 33.5 kboepd (14% of total production), down from 34.6 kboepd in the previous quarter. The lower production in the Balder/Grane area when compared to the previous quarter, was due to lower production efficiency at Balder. Grane production was in line with the previous quarter.
Production from the Barents Sea Area (Goliat) was 26.7 kboepd in the first quarter (11% of total production), down from 27.4 kboepd in the previous quarter. Production from Goliat was marginally lower than the previous quarter due to natural well decline.
Production from other assets, including Ekofisk, Ormen Lange, Fram and Sleipner, was 63.0 kboepd during the first quarter (26% of total production), down from 66.6 kboepd in the previous quarter. The lower production compared to the fourth quarter of 2021 was driven by a compressor failure on Sleipner B, temporary reduction in Ekofisk processing capacity and natural decline. Production at Fram increased in the quarter following completion of compressor repairs.
Total production cost was USD 12.1 per boe in the first quarter of 2022 (-10%) compared to USD 13.4 in the fourth quarter, mainly due to seasonally lower maintenance.
For more information, see production cost detailed in the financial review section.
Vår Energi is participating in several significant development projects on the NCS which support the Company's production target of producing more than 350 kboepd by end 2025. Main development projects such as Johan Castberg, Balder X, and Breidablikk and Fenja progressed generally according to plans in the first quarter.
While Covid-19, supply chain disruptions, cost increases currently experienced by the energy sector also affect Vår Energi, time to market for the Company's value-adding growth projects and developments remain a key priority.
| Production cost (USD/boe) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production cost | 9.4 | 11.0 | 7.2 | 9.3 |
| Transportation cost | 2.7 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| Total production cost | 12.1 | 13.4 | 9.9 | 12.0 |
1 Subsea Production System
2 Subsea Umbilicals, Riser and Flowlines
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On 18 January 2022, Vår Energi was awarded 10 new production licenses, five of which as operator, in the 2021 Awards in Predefined Areas (APA) covering mature areas on the NCS. The licenses awarded have a good strategic fit with Vår Energi's existing license portfolio, strengthening the Company's presence in its strategic hubs while also offering attractive opportunities to potentially expand into new prospective sectors on the NCS.
Key exploration priorities for 2022 include the drilling of the Vår Energi operated Lupa and Countach wells adjacent to the Goliat field in the Barents Sea, and the partner-operated potential high-impact well Ormen Lange Deep, and follow-up of partner-operated wells in general.
All planned exploration wells in 2022 are located close to the Company's key hubs (near field exploration for high margin barrels) and in case of a discovery, will be considered for early development.
During the first quarter, Vår Energi participated in the dry Statfjord Kile well. The Ormen Lange Deep and Snorre Lomvi Upflank wells are currently being drilled with the outcome of both exploration wells expected to be announced in the second quarter.
Vår Energi's highest priority is to carry out its activities without causing harm to people or the environment.
| Key HSSE indicators | Unit | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q3 2021 | Q2 2021 | Q1 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serious incident frequency (SIF Actual) 1 12M roll avg | Per mill. exp. hours | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Serious incident frequency (SIF) 1 12M roll avg | Per mill. exp. hours | 1.6 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| Total recordable injury frequency (TRIF) 2 12M roll avg | Per mill. exp. hours | 2.5 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 5.0 | 4.6 |
| Acute spill | x | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Process safety events Tier 1 and 2 3 | x | 2 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| CO2 emissions intensity 4 | Kg CO2/boe | 7.6 | 8.1 | 12.3 | 9.7 | 8.5 |
The Company's strong focus on implementation of the safety improvement initiatives continued through the first quarter of 2022 and a positive trend on Total Recordable Injury Frequency (TRIF)2 was observed. The Actual Serious Incidents Frequency (SIF Actual) 1 reflects the Balder subsea incident based on the hydrocarbon volume release rate. No personnel were injured, and the leak had minor environmental impact. The incident investigation found that the leak occurred due to failure of a clamp connection fixing a subsea flow base to a subsea site at 130 meters below the surface. The incident is classified as a Tier 1 process safety event. Corrective measures are
being implemented and will be followed up closely, and learnings will be shared.
The 12-month rolling average SIF rate was 1.6, an increase from the 1.3 in the fourth quarter 2021. All incidents, except one (ref. above), were classified as serious due to potential rather than actual consequences. The majority of the incidents were related to dropped objects. For the first quarter, the 12-month rolling average TRIF was 2.5 compared to 3.2 in the fourth quarter of 2021.
All incidents were managed according to the Company's management system, improvements have been implemented and learnings are shared to enable continuous improvement. Further, Vår Energi focuses on major accident potential and continuously monitors key indicators through the Company's major accident risk indicator system (MARI).
To continuously strengthen the culture and focus on safety, and to extend the positive TRIF trend in the first quarter, Vår Energi will, together with its contractors, continue to build on key measures, such as the Always Safe Annual Wheel, the Life Saving Rules and the Company's internal TIR tool (Take Time, Involve, Report).
Vår Energi considers the decarbonisation of oil and gas production a prerequisite for ensuring a resilient business model and driving longterm value creation. The Company has announced operational targets to actively reduce and minimise its environmental impact, with a target of net zero emissions (which includes Scope 1 and 2 emissions) by 2030.
The CO2 emissions intensity (operational control, equity share) in the first quarter is estimated to 7.6 kg per boe.
1 SIF: Serious incident and near-misses per million worked hours. Includes actual and potential consequence. SIF Actual: incidents that have an actual serious consequence.
2 TRIF: Personal injuries requiring medical treatment per million worked hours. Reporting boundaries SIF & TRIF: Health and safety incident data is reported for company
sites as well as contracted drilling rigs, floatels, vessels, projects and modifications, and transportation of personnel, using a risk-based approach. 3 Classified according to IOGP RP 456.
4 Direct Scope 1 emissions of CO2 (kg) from exploration and production (Operational control, equity share) divided by total equity share production (boe) from Marulk, Goliat, Balder and Ringhorne East.
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| USD million | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total income | 2 491 | 2 274 | 1 064 | 6 073 |
| Production costs | (341) | (342) | (196) | (1 290) |
| Exploration expenses | (12) | (11) | (9) | (57) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (441) | (470) | (489) | (1 705) |
| Impairment loss and reversals | 11 | (178) | 204 | (1) |
| Other operating expenses | (33) | (38) | (21) | (110) |
| Total operating cost | (816) | (1 039) | (511) | (3 163) |
| Operating profit / (loss) (EBIT) | 1 674 | 1 235 | 553 | 2 910 |
| Net financial income / (expenses) | (29) | (106) | (58) | (269) |
| Net exchange rate gain / (loss) | 6 | (6) | 4 | (142) |
| Profit / (loss) before income taxes | 1 651 | 1 124 | 499 | 2 498 |
| Income tax (expense) / income | (1 237) | (915) | (337) | (1 876) |
| Profit / (loss) for the period | 414 | 209 | 162 | 622 |
| Total income (USD million) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Petroleum revenues | 2 483 | 2 282 | 1 039 | 6 043 |
| Other operating income | 8 | (7) | 25 | 29 |
| Total income | 2 491 | 2 274 | 1 064 | 6 073 |


Total income in the first quarter was USD 2 491 million (+10%) compared to USD 2 274 in the previous quarter.
Revenues from sale of petroleum products in the first quarter amounted to USD 2 483 million, an increase of USD 201 million when compared to the USD 2 282 million reported for the fourth quarter 2021. Higher product prices impacted petroleum revenues positively by USD 341 million whereas lower volumes sold impacted petroleum revenues negatively with USD 140 million.
Petroleum revenues from sale of liquids (USD 1 325 million) amounted to 53% of total petroleum revenues whereas revenues from sale of gas (USD 1 158 million) amounted to 47%. During the first quarter, the Company continued to divert gas from injection to gas sales. Vår Energi also reduced methanol production at Tjeldbergodden and added the ethane to the gas export from Kårstø to generate additional revenues.
The average oil price realised in the first quarter was USD 99.6 per boe, up from USD 80.4 per boe in the previous quarter. The average realised gas price in the quarter was USD 163.4 per boe, up from USD 148.3 per boe in the previous quarter.
During the first quarter 2022, the Company has hedged approximately 70% of its first quarter 2023 oil production after tax by acquiring brent put options at a strike price of USD 50/boe. In 2022, Vår Energi has entered into forward gas sales contracts. Vår Energi has sold 9.2% of its estimated 2022 gas production at a fixed price, generating sales revenues of USD 407 million at an average price of USD 155.7 per boe.
| Revenue split by petroleum type (USD million) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from crude oil sales | 1 238 | 990 | 701 | 3 448 |
| Revenue from gas sales | 1 158 | 1 184 | 268 | 2 227 |
| Revenue from NGL sales | 87 | 108 | 69 | 368 |
| Gain from realised crude put options | - | - | - | - |
| Total petroleum revenues including results from hedging activities | 2 483 | 2 282 | 1 039 | 6 043 |
| Revenue split by petroleum type (percentage) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Revenue from crude oil sales | 50% | 43% | 67% | 57% |
| Revenue from gas sales | 47% | 52% | 26% | 37% |
| Revenue from NGL sales | 4% | 5% | 7% | 6% |
| Gain from realised crude put options | - | - | - | - |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Realised prices (USD/boe) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
| Crude oil | 99.6 | 80.4 | 60.6 | 70.4 |
| Gas | 163.4 | 148.3 | 35.4 | 79.5 |
| NGL | 72.6 | 60.6 | 35.5 | 45.0 |
| Average (volume-weighted) | 119.8 | 103.4 | 49.2 | 70.9 |
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Total production cost (produced volumes) in the first quarter amounted to USD 264 million, a reduction of 18% when compared to the USD 320 million in the fourth quarter.
12.0
The lower production cost was mainly due to lower maintenance activities when compared to the last quarter. In addition, the fourth quarter production cost included one-off own restructuring costs, restructuring costs billed from partners and revised bonus provisions.
Production cost (sold volumes) was USD 341 million in the first quarter, a reduction of USD 1 million when compared to the previous quarter. Production cost (sold volumes) in the quarter included an increase of overlift cost due to higher product prices.
Vår Energi maintains its full-year 2022 guidance for production cost per barrel at USD 12.5 to 13.5.
| USD million | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of operations | 162 | 216 | 142 | 688 |
| Transportation and processing | 58 | 59 | 65 | 243 |
| Environmental taxes | 34 | 34 | 23 | 102 |
| Insurances | 9 | 12 | 11 | 46 |
| Production cost (produced volumes) | 264 | 320 | 242 | 1 079 |
| Back-up cost shuttle tankers | (1) | 15 | 2 | 33 |
| Adjustment of over/underlift (-) | 68 | (9) | (61) | 117 |
| Premium expense for crude put options | 11 | 16 | 13 | 60 |
| Production (sold volumes) | 341 | 342 | 196 | 1 290 |
| Total produced volumes (mmboe) | 21.8 | 23.8 | 24.5 | 89.7 |
| Production cost (USD/boe) | 12.1 | 13.4 | 9.9 | 12.0 |
Exploration expenses in the first quarter amounted to USD 12 million, an increase of 1 USD million from USD 11 million in the previous quarter as the dry Statfjord Kile well was expensed in the quarter.
DD&A in the first quarter was USD 441 million (-6%) compared to USD 470 million in the previous quarter. The reduction was mainly due to the lower production.
Impairment reversals amounted to USD 11 million in the first quarter mainly related to reversal of previous Brage impairment following higher price assumptions. In the fourth quarter, impairment loss amounted to USD 178 million, mainly driven by a revised baseline for sanctioned projects.
For more details on impairments and reversal of impairments, see note 11 in the consolidated financial statements.
EBIT for the first quarter was USD 1 674 million, up 36% from USD 1 235 million reported in the fourth quarter.
Net financial expenses in the first quarter were USD 29 million and the net exchange rate gain amounted to USD 6 million. For more details, see note 6 in the consolidated financial statements.
The income tax expense in the first quarter was USD 1 237 million (+35%) compared to USD 915 million in the fourth quarter.
Profit in the first quarter was USD 414 million, up 99% from USD 209 million in the previous quarter
Available liquidity USD million

| Available liquidity | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | 539 | 224 | 82 | 224 |
| RBL | - | - | 609 | - |
| RCF | 3 260 | 2 080 | 600 | 2 080 |
| Available liquidity | 3 799 | 2 303 | 1 291 | 2 303 |
Financial position (USD million) Q1 2022 Q4 2021 Q1 2021 FY 2021
Intangible assets 2 861 2 836 3 067 2 836 Tangible fixed assets 16 077 15 487 16 040 15 487 Financial assets 2 3 3 3 Current assets 1 728 1 552 1 198 1 552 Total assets 20 668 19 878 20 309 19 878 Total equity 1 900 1 472 1 800 1 472 Non-current liabilities 15 158 15 908 17 441 15 908 Current liabilities 3 610 2 498 1 067 2 498 Total liabilities 18 768 18 406 18 508 18 406 Total Equity and Liabilities 20 668 19 878 20 309 19 878
Total assets at the end of the first quarter amounted to USD 20 668 million. The increase from the USD 19 878 at the end of the fourth quarter is mainly due to capitalised expenditures on the Company's key development projects.
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Tangible fixed assets including property, plant and equipment (PP&E) at the end of the period were USD 16 077 million and are detailed in note 9 in the consolidated financial statements.
Total equity amounted to USD 1 900 million (+29%), corresponding to an equity ratio of 9%.
Total cash and cash equivalents at the end of the first quarter were USD 539 million. In addition, at the end of the first quarter, the Company had USD 3 260 million in undrawn credit facilities bringing total available liquidity up to USD 3 799 million at the end of the quarter.
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Total interest-bearing debt (incl. leasing) at the end of the first quarter was USD 3 954 million, a decrease from USD 5 152 million at the end of the previous quarter. For more details, see note 17 and 21 in the consolidated financial statements.
EBITDAX was USD 2 117 million in the quarter and free cash flow (FCF) was USD 1 561 million.
Due to the strong cash flow generated and repayments of interest-bearing debt in the first quarter the Company reduced its leverage ratio (NIBD including leasing/EBITDAX) to 0.6x at the end of the quarter, down from 1.1x at year-end 2021.
| Interest bearing debt excl. leasing (USD million) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adjusted total interest bearing debt / EBITDAX | 0.6 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 1.0 |
| Adjusted net interest-bearing debt / EBITDAX | 0.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 |



| Interest bearing debt incl. leasing (USD million) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 3 316 | 4 493 | 5 236 | 4 493 |
| Interest-bearing loans, current | 338 | 333 | - | 333 |
| Lease liabilities, non-current | 191 | 216 | 116 | 216 |
| Lease liabilities, current | 108 | 109 | 38 | 109 |
| Total interest bearing debt (TIBD) | 3 954 | 5 152 | 5 390 | 5 152 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 539 | 224 | 82 | 224 |
| Net interest bearing debt (NIBD) | 3 415 | 4 928 | 5 308 | 4 928 |
| EBITDAX 4 quarters rolling | 5 942 | 4 672 | 2 536 | 4 672 |
| Total interest bearing debt / EBITDAX | 0.7 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 1.1 |
| Net interest-bearing debt / EBITDAX | 0.6 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 1.1 |
NIBD / EBITDAX NIBD/EBITDAX

| Consolidated statements of cash flows (USD million) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flow from operating activities (CFFO) | 2 182 | 922 | 930 | 4 438 |
| Cash flows used in investing activities | (650) | (722) | (541) | (2 633) |
| Cash flows from financing activities | (1 215) | (218) | (578) | (1 835) |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 317 | (18) | (190) | (30) |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 224 | 264 | 272 | 272 |
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held | (2) | (22) | - | (19) |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 539 | 224 | 82 | 224 |

Cash flow from operating activities (CFFO) was USD 2 182 million in the first quarter, an increase of 137% from USD 922 million in the previous quarter. The increase is due to higher achieved product prices in the first quarter, lower tax payments and working capital adjustments. For more information, see note 12 in the consolidated financial statements.
| Cash flows used in investing activities (USD million) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets | 6 | 7 | 24 | 104 |
| Expenditures on property, plant and equipment | 615 | 703 | 522 | 2 480 |
| Payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields | 29 | 14 | 16 | 70 |
| Proceeds from sale of assets (sales price) | - | (4) | (21) | (24) |
| Expenditures on goodwill and other intangible assets | - | 3 | - | - |
| Net cash used on business combination | - | - | - | 2 |
| Total cash flows used in investing activities | 650 | 722 | 541 | 2 633 |

| Expenditures on PP&E (USD million, %) | Q1 2022 | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balder area | 299 | 49% | 341 | 49% | 196 | 37% | 1 150 | 46% |
| Johan Castberg | 92 | 15% | 91 | 13% | 78 | 15% | 320 | 13% |
| Fenja | 30 | 5% | 45 | 6% | 15 | 3% | 103 | 4% |
| Grane | 45 | 7% | 37 | 5% | 51 | 10% | 159 | 6% |
| Snorre | 24 | 4% | 26 | 4% | 33 | 6% | 151 | 6% |
| Statfjord area | 28 | 5% | 23 | 3% | 14 | 3% | 83 | 3% |
| Sleipner area | 3 | - | 20 | 3% | 2 | - | 31 | 1% |
| Ekofisk area | 25 | 4% | 20 | 3% | 22 | 4% | 89 | 4% |
| Goliat | 6 | 1% | 15 | 2% | 54 | 10% | 110 | 4% |
| Tommeliten | 8 | 1% | 13 | 2% | 1 | - | 18.4 | 1% |
| Other | 55 | 9% | 72 | 10% | 57 | 11% | 265 | 11% |
| Total expenditures on PP&E | 615 | 100% | 703 | 100% | 523 | 100% | 2 480 | 100% |
Net cash flow from investing activities in the first quarter was USD 650 million. Expenditures on property, plant and equipment (PP&E) were USD 615 million and expenditures in the Balder Area, Johan Castberg and Fenja totalled approximately 70% of total expenditures on PP&E.
| Capex coverage | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets | 6 | 7 | 24 | 104 |
| Expenditures on PP&E | 615 | 703 | 522 | 2 480 |
| Capex | 621 | 710 | 546 | 2 585 |
| CFFO | 2 182 | 922 | 930 | 4 438 |
| Capex coverage (x) | 3.5 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.7 |

Capex coverage in the first quarter was 3.5x, up from 1.3x in the previous quarter.
| Cash flows used in financing activities (USD million) |
Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividends paid | - | (262) | (213) | (950) |
| Net proceeds/(payments) of revolving credit facility | (1 181) | 4 494 | - | 4 494 |
| Net proceeds/(payments) of reserve based lending facility | - | (4 440) | (355) | (5 335) |
| Payment of other loans and borrowings | - | - | - | - |
| Payment of principal portion of lease liability | (34) | (10) | (11) | (44) |
| Cash acquired in business combination | - | - | - | - |
| Total cash flows used in investing activities | (1 215) | (218) | (578) | (1 835) |
Net cash outflow from financing activities amounted to USD 1 215 million in the first quarter mainly due to repayments on the Company's revolving credit facility. The corresponding amount for the fourth quarter was USD 218 million.
Vår Energi has an ambition to deliver value-driven growth to support attractive and resilient long-term dividend distributions.
The Company targets production of more than 350 kboepd by end 2025, corresponding to over 50% growth compared to the midpoint of the guided 2022 range of 230–245 kboepd. The end 2025 ambition is based on:
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• Improved recovery, utilising leading reservoir technology and infill drilling to enhance and drive facilities and reservoir performance
Growth levers beyond 2025 include maturing and developing unsanctioned projects, continuing to leverage best-in-class NCS exploration capabilities to deliver new potential commercial discoveries and executing on accretive M&A in hub areas driving value and synergies.
Based on the potential for improving operations in currently producing fields and the attractive cost profile in sanctioned developments, Vår Energi has an ambition to reduce production cost per boe to USD 8 in the medium term from USD 12 in 2021. This represents a reduction of 33%.
For 2022, the Company maintains its guidance for USD 2 300–2 600 million in development capex and USD 200 million in exploration and abandonment capex.
Vår Energi's material cash flow generation and investment-grade balance sheet support attractive and resilient distributions. For 2022, the Company guides for a dividend of USD 1 billion. For the first quarter of 2022, Vår Energi will pay a dividend of USD 225 million in May and the Company guides for a further USD 260 million to be paid for the second quarter.
From 2023 and onwards, the Company plans to distribute 20–30% of cash flow from operations after tax.
To ensure continuous access to capital at competitive cost, retaining investment-grade credit ratings is a priority for Vår Energi. As such, the Company targets a NIBD/EBITDAX of 1.3x through the cycle.
For details on transactions with related parties, see note 22 in the consolidated financial statements.
On 4 April, Vår Energi was awarded the Polaris CO2 storage license in the Barents Sea, together with its partners Equinor (operator) and Horisont Energi. The CO2 storage reservoir is located some 100 km off the coast of Finnmark, Norway. It represents a key component of the Barents Blue project which is being developed towards concept selection. The project partnership plans to utilise the Polaris reservoir to permanently store CO₂ captured at the Barents Blue facility near Hammerfest. The facility will produce carbon neutral ammonia by reforming natural gas from the Barents Sea to clean, blue ammonia, using carbon capture and storage.
For information and other subsequent events, see note 24 in the consolidated financial statements.
Vår Energi is exposed to a variety of risks associated with oil and gas operations. Risk management is an integral part of the Company's business activities, and the business areas consequently have the main responsibility for managing risks arising from its business activities.
A detailed analysis of Vår Energi's operational, financial and external risks, and mitigation of those risks through risk management, is described in the prospectus published in February 2022 and the 2021 annual report, both available on www.varenergi.no.
These financial statements are the unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements of Vår Energi for the first quarter of 2021. The Interim Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with the International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34) – Interim Financial Reporting.
These Interim Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements for 2021 as they provide an update of previously reported information.
The accounting policies used in the Interim Financial Statements are consistent with those used in the 2021 Consolidated IFRS Financial Statements.
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In this report, in order to enhance the understanding of the Group's performance and liquidity, Vår Energi presents certain alternative performance measures ("APMs") as defined by the European Securities and Markets Authority ("ESMA") in the ESMA Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures 2015/1057.
Vår Energi presents the APMs: CAPEX, CAPEX Coverage, EBITDAX, EBITDAX Margin, Free Cash Flow, NIBD, Adjusted NIBD, NIBD/ EBITDAX Ratio, Adjusted NIBD/EBITDAX Ratio, TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio and Adjusted TIBD/EBITDAX Ratio.
The APMs are not measurement of performance under IFRS ("GAAP") and should not be considered to be an alternative to: (a) operating revenues or operating profit (as determined in accordance with GAAP), as a measure of Vår Energi's operating performance; or (b) any other measures of performance under GAAP. The APM presented herein may not be indicative of Vår Energi's historical operating results, nor is such measure meant to be predictive of the Group's future results.
Vår Energi believes that the APMs described herein are commonly reported by companies in the markets in which it competes and are widely used in comparing and analysing performance across companies within the Group's industry.
The APMs used by Vår Energi are set out below (presented in alphabetical order):
EBITDA and EBITDAX in the first quarter of 2022 amounted to USD 2 105 million and USD 2 117 million, respectively. The increase in EBITDA and EBITDAX from the fourth quarter is due to higher oil and gas prices.
| USD million | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | FY 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit / (loss) for the period | 414 | 209 | 162 | 622 |
| Income tax (expense)/income | (1 237) | (915) | (337) | (1 876) |
| Net financial income / (expenses) | (29) | (106) | (58) | (269) |
| Net exchange rate gain / (loss) | 6 | (6) | 4 | (142) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | (441) | (470) | (489) | (1 705) |
| Impairment loss and reversals | 11 | (178) | 204 | (1) |
| EBITDA | 2 105 | 1 883 | 838 | 4 615 |
| Exploration expenses | (12) | (11) | (9) | (57) |
| EBITDAX | 2 117 | 1 895 | 847 | 4 672 |
| Total income | 2 491 | 2 274 | 1 064 | 6 073 |
| EBITDA margin | 85% | 83% | 79% | 76% |
| EBITDAX margin | 85% | 83% | 80% | 77% |
| Unaudited consolidated statement of comprehensive income | 23 | Note 10 Right of use assets |
39 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaudited consolidated balance sheet statement | 24 | Note 11 Impairment |
40 | |
| Unaudited consolidated statement of changes in equity | 26 | Note 12 Trade receivables |
43 | |
| Note 13 Other receivables and financial assets |
43 | |||
| Unaudited consolidated statement of cash flows | 27 | Note 14 Financial instruments |
44 | |
| Notes | 29 | Note 15 Cash and cash equivalents |
45 | |
| Note 1 | Summary of IFRS accounting principles | 29 | Note 16 Share capital and shareholders |
45 |
| Note 2 | Income | 30 | Note 17 Financial liabilities and borrowings |
46 |
| Note 3 | Production costs | 31 | Note 18 Asset retirement obligations |
47 |
| Note 4 | Other operating expenses | 32 | Note 19 Other current liabilities |
47 |
| Note 5 | Exploration expenses | 33 | Note 20 Commitments, provisions and contingent consideration |
47 |
| Note 6 | Financial items | 34 | Note 21 Lease agreements |
48 |
| Note 7 | Income taxes | 35 | Note 22 Related party transactions |
49 |
| Note 8 | Intangible assets | 37 | Note 23 License ownerships |
51 |
| Note 9 | Tangible assets | 38 | Note 24 Subsequent events |
51 |
| USD 1000, except earnings per share data | Note | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Petroleum revenues | 2 | 2 482 788 | 2 281 923 | 1 038 985 | 2 482 788 | 1 038 985 |
| Other operating income | 2 | 7 720 | (7 495) | 25 041 | 7 720 | 25 041 |
| Total income | 2 490 508 | 2 274 428 | 1 064 026 | 2 490 508 | 1 064 026 | |
| Production costs | 3 | (340 937) | (342 267) | (195 798) | (340 937) | (195 798) |
| Exploration expenses | 5, 8 | (12 077) | (11 338) | (8 765) | (12 077) | (8 765) |
| Depreciation and amortisation | 9, 10 | (441 239) | (469 501) | (489 018) | (441 239) | (489 018) |
| Impairment loss and reversals | 8, 9, 11 | 10 865 | (178 482) | 203 637 | 10 865 | 203 637 |
| Other operating expenses | 4 | (32 912) | (37 514) | (21 170) | (32 912) | (21 170) |
| Total operating expenses | (816 300) | (1 039 102) | (511 115) | (816 300) | (511 115) | |
| Operating profit / (loss) | 1 674 208 | 1 235 326 | 552 911 | 1 674 208 | 552 911 | |
| Net financial income / (expenses) | 6 | (28 886) | (105 749) | (58 034) | (28 886) | (58 034) |
| Net exchange rate gain / (loss) | 6 | 5 877 | (5 623) | 3 933 | 5 877 | 3 933 |
| Profit/(loss) before taxes | 1 651 199 | 1 123 954 | 498 810 | 1 651 199 | 498 810 | |
| Income tax (expense) / income | 7 | (1 237 005) | (915 311) | (337 045) | (1 237 005) | (337 045) |
| Profit / (loss) for the period | 414 194 | 208 644 | 161 766 | 414 194 | 161 766 | |
| Other comprehensive income: | ||||||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement: | ||||||
| Currency translation differences | 15 724 | (9 267) | (721) | 15 724 | (721) | |
| Net gain / (loss) on put options used for hedging | (2 370) | 8 884 | (4 892) | (2 370) | (4 892) | |
| Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | 13 354 | (383) | (5 613) | 13 354 | (5 613) | |
| Total comprehensive income | 427 548 | 208 261 | 156 153 | 427 548 | 156 153 | |
| Earnings per share | ||||||
| EPS Basic | 16 | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.06 |
| EPS Diluted | 16 | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.06 |
| USD 1000 | Note | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||
| Intangible assets | ||||
| Goodwill | 8 | 2 552 592 | 2 531 897 | 2 823 388 |
| Capitalised exploration wells | 8 | 202 769 | 199 981 | 135 969 |
| Other intangible assets | 8 | 105 374 | 104 520 | 107 829 |
| Tangible fixed assets | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 9 | 15 803 767 | 15 188 917 | 15 914 045 |
| Right of use assets | 10 | 272 741 | 298 432 | 125 692 |
| Financial assets | ||||
| Investment in shares | 860 | 853 | 882 | |
| Other non-current assets | 1 517 | 1 809 | 2 483 | |
| Total non-current assets | 18 939 620 | 18 326 409 | 19 110 288 | |
| Current assets | ||||
| Inventories | 313 391 | 301 329 | 280 160 | |
| Trade receivables | 12, 22 | 499 468 | 745 921 | 301 620 |
| Other receivables, prepaid assets and financial instruments | 13 | 376 452 | 280 697 | 353 570 |
| Tax receivable | 7 | - | - | 180 795 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 15 | 538 739 | 223 588 | 82 082 |
| Total current assets | 1 728 051 | 1 551 534 | 1 198 227 | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | 20 667 671 | 19 877 943 | 20 308 515 |
| USD 1000 | Note | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 | Sandnes, 26 April 2022 The Board of Directors of Vår Energi ASA |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| Equity | ||||||||
| Share capital | 16 | 45 972 | 45 972 | 45 972 | ||||
| Share premium | 2 643 181 | 2 643 181 | 3 380 681 | Thorhild Widvey | Liv Monica Bargem Stubholt | |||
| Other equity | (789 236) | (1 216 783) | (1 626 425) | Chair | Deputy Chair | |||
| Total equity | 1 899 917 | 1 472 369 | 1 800 228 | |||||
| Non-current liabilities | Francesco Gattei Director |
Guido Brusco Director |
||||||
| Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 17 | 3 316 057 | 4 493 426 | 5 236 198 | ||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 7 | 7 934 656 | 7 799 594 | 7 579 941 | ||||
| Asset retirement obligations | 18 | 3 552 873 | 3 235 640 | 4 351 607 | Clara Andreoletti | Marica Calabrese | ||
| Lease liabilities, non-current | 21 | 191 341 | 216 208 | 115 697 | Director | Director | ||
| Other non-current liabilities | 162 642 | 162 870 | 157 489 | |||||
| Total non-current liabilities | 15 157 569 | 15 907 737 | 17 440 931 | Fabio Romeo | Ove Gusevik | |||
| Current liabilities | Director | Director | ||||||
| Asset retirement obligations, current | 18 | 35 552 | 61 536 | 27 000 | ||||
| Accounts payables | 22 | 416 973 | 422 155 | 311 881 | Kjersti Selvik | Laurits Hosar | ||
| Taxes payable | 7 | 1 802 687 | 801 432 | 14 834 | Director, | Director, | ||
| Interest-bearing loans, current | 17 | 337 816 | 333 149 | - | employee representative | employee representative | ||
| Lease liabilities, current | 21 | 108 458 | 108 880 | 38 296 | ||||
| Other current liabilities | 19 | 908 699 | 770 685 | 675 344 | Jan Inge Nesheim | Christine Vorland | ||
| Total current liabilities | 3 610 185 | 2 497 837 | 1 067 356 | Director, employee representative |
Director, employee representative |
|||
| Total liabilities | 18 767 754 | 18 405 574 | 18 508 287 | |||||
| Torger Rød | ||||||||
| TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 20 667 671 | 19 877 943 | 20 308 515 | Chief Executive Officer |
| Other equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Translation | ||||||
| USD 1000 | Share capital | Share premium | Other equity | differences | Hedge reserve | Total equity |
| Balance at 1 January 2021 | 45 972 | 3 593 181 | (1 595 366) | (160 173) | (28 737) | 1 854 877 |
| Profit / (loss) for the period | - | - | 161 766 | - | - | 161 766 |
| Other comprehensive income / (loss) | - | - | - | (721) | (4 892) | (5 613) |
| Total comprehensive income / (loss) | - | - | 161 766 | (721) | (4 892) | 156 153 |
| Dividends paid | - | (212 500) | - | - | - | (212 500) |
| Other | - | - | 1 699 | - | - | 1 699 |
| Balance at 31 March 2021 | 45 972 | 3 380 681 | (1 431 902) | (160 894) | (33 629) | 1 800 228 |
| Profit / (loss) for the period | - | - | 459 819 | - | - | 459 819 |
| Other comprehensive income / (loss) | - | - | - | (61 401) | 11 811 | (49 590) |
| Total comprehensive income / (loss) | - | - | 459 819 | (61 401) | 11 811 | 410 229 |
| Dividends paid | - | (737 500) | - | - | - | (737 500) |
| Other | - | - | (588) | - | - | (588) |
| Balance at 31 December 2021 | 45 972 | 2 643 181 | (972 671) | (222 295) | (21 818) | 1 472 369 |
| Balance at 1 January 2022 | 45 972 | 2 643 181 | (972 671) | (222 295) | (21 818) | 1 472 369 |
| Profit / (loss) for the period | - | - | 414 194 | - | - | 414 194 |
| Other comprehensive income / (loss) | - | - | - | 15 724 | (2 370) | 13 354 |
| Total comprehensive income / (loss) | - | - | 414 194 | 15 724 | (2 370) | 427 548 |
| Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Balance at 31 March 2022 | 45 972 | 2 643 181 | (558 477) | (206 571) | (24 188) | 1 899 917 |
| USD 1000 | Note | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit / (loss) before income taxes | 1 651 199 | 1 123 954 | 498 810 | 1 651 199 | 498 810 | |
| Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows: | ||||||
| - Depreciation and amortisation | 9, 10 | 441 239 | 469 501 | 489 018 | 441 239 | 489 018 |
| - Impairment loss and reversals | 8, 9 | (10 865) | 178 482 | (203 637) | (10 865) | (203 637) |
| - (Gain) / loss on sale and retirement of assets | 2 | - | 16 871 | (19 103) | - | (19 103) |
| - Impairment of exploration wells | 5, 8 | 5 098 | (2 260) | 1 112 | 5 098 | 1 112 |
| - Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) | 6, 18 | 24 282 | 26 140 | 21 571 | 24 282 | 21 571 |
| - Unrealised (gain) / loss on foreign currency transactions and balances | 6 | (28 037) | 339 470 | 19 471 | (28 037) | 19 471 |
| - Other non-cash items and reclassifications | 33 816 | (233 784) | 42 074 | 33 816 | 42 074 | |
| Working capital adjustments: | ||||||
| - Changes in inventories, accounts payable and receivables | 231 642 | (406 924) | (72 276) | 231 642 | (72 276) | |
| - Changes in other current balance sheet items | 35 447 | 7 607 | (42 750) | 35 447 | (42 750) | |
| Income tax received / (paid) | 7 | (183 309) | (572 400) | 233 853 | (183 309) | 233 853 |
| Interest received | 6 | 26 | 4 047 | 1 669 | 26 | 1 669 |
| Interest paid | 6 | (18 381) | (28 221) | (39 466) | (18 381) | (39 466) |
| Net cash flows from operating activities | 2 182 157 | 922 484 | 930 347 | 2 182 157 | 930 347 | |
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||
| Expenditures on exploration and evaluation assets | 8 | (6 233) | (6 930) | (23 679) | (6 233) | (23 679) |
| Expenditures on property, plant and equipment | 9 | (615 206) | (702 632) | (522 355) | (615 206) | (522 355) |
| Payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields | 18 | (28 839) | (13 865) | (15 721) | (28 839) | (15 721) |
| Proceeds from sale of assets (sales price) | - | 3 829 | 20 670 | - | 20 670 | |
| Expenditures on goodwill and other intangible assets | - | (295) | - | - | - | |
| Net cash used on business combination | - | (2 208) | - | - | - | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (650 278) | (722 101) | (541 084) | (650 278) | (541 084) |
| USD 1000 | Note | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
| Dividends paid | - | (262 000) | (212 500) | - | (212 500) | |
| Net proceeds/(payments) of revolving credit facilities | 17 | (1 180 500) | 4 494 104 | - | (1 180 500) | - |
| Net proceeds/(payments) of reserve based lending facility | 17 | - | (4 440 000) | (355 000) | - | (355 000) |
| Payment of principal portion of lease liability | 21 | (34 215) | (10 482) | (10 934) | (34 215) | (10 934) |
| Net cash from financing activities | (1 214 715) | (218 378) | (578 434) | (1 214 715) | (578 434) | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 317 163 | (17 995) | (189 171) | 317 163 | (189 171) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 223 588 | 263 671 | 272 411 | 223 588 | 272 411 | |
| Effect of exchange rate fluctuation on cash held | (2 012) | (22 088) | (1 158) | (2 012) | (1 158) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 538 739 | 223 588 | 82 082 | 538 739 | 82 082 |
1 Net proceeds of revolving credit facility is offset with prepaid loan expenses of USD 26.4 million.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2022 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting. Thus the interim financial statements do not include all information required by IFRSs and should be read in conjunction with the Group's 2021 annual financial statements. The interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the dates and interim periods presented. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results of operations or cash flows for an annual period. These interim financial statements have not been subject to review or audit by independent auditors.
These interim financial statements were authorised for issue by the Company Board of Directors on 26 April 2022.
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The accounting principles adopted in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021. The Group has not early adopted any standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
| Petroleum revenues (USD 1000) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from crude oil sales | 1 237 876 | 990 270 | 701 226 | 1 237 876 | 701 226 |
| Revenue from gas sales | 1 157 688 | 1 183 799 | 268 434 | 1 157 688 | 268 434 |
| Revenue from NGL sales | 87 224 | 107 853 | 69 326 | 87 224 | 69 326 |
| Total petroleum revenues | 2 482 788 | 2 281 923 | 1 038 985 | 2 482 788 | 1 038 985 |
| Sales of crude (boe 1000) | 12 433 | 12 315 | 11 564 | 12 433 | 11 564 |
| Sales of gas (boe 1000) | 7 087 | 7 984 | 7 580 | 7 087 | 7 580 |
| Sales of NGL (boe 1000) | 1 201 | 1 780 | 1 954 | 1 201 | 1 954 |
| Other operating income (USD 1000) | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
| Gain/(loss) from sale of assets | - | (16 871) | 19 103 | - | 19 103 |
| Other operating income | 7 720 | 9 376 | 5 938 | 7 720 | 5 938 |
| Total other operating income | 7 720 | (7 495) | 25 041 | 7 720 | 25 041 |
The majority of sales are to international customers in EU and UK.
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Other operating income is mainly related to other partners' share of lease cost recovered by the Company.
| USD 1000 | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of operations | 162 057 | 215 606 | 141 950 | 162 057 | 141 950 |
| Transportation and processing | 58 260 | 58 530 | 65 395 | 58 260 | 65 395 |
| Environmental taxes | 34 154 | 33 822 | 23 468 | 34 154 | 23 468 |
| Insurances | 9 300 | 11 800 | 11 474 | 9 300 | 11 474 |
| Production cost based on produced volumes | 263 771 | 319 758 | 242 287 | 263 771 | 242 287 |
| Back-up cost shuttle tankers | (1 164) | 15 290 | 2 004 | (1 164) | 2 004 |
| Adjustment of over/(underlift) | 67 687 | (9 053) | (61 139) | 67 687 | (61 139) |
| Premium expense for crude put options | 10 642 | 16 272 | 12 645 | 10 642 | 12 645 |
| Production cost based on sold volumes | 340 937 | 342 267 | 195 798 | 340 937 | 195 798 |
| Total produced volumes (boe 1000) (unaudited) | 21 775 | 23 788 | 24 489 | 21 775 | 24 489 |
| Production cost per boe produced (USD/boe) (unaudited) | 12.1 | 13.4 | 9.9 | 12.1 | 9.9 |
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| USD 1000 | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R&D expenses | 15 830 | 10 799 | 3 901 | 15 830 | 3 901 |
| Pre-production costs | 6 192 | 6 027 | 5 548 | 6 192 | 5 548 |
| Guarantee fee decommissioning obligation | 4 877 | 5 476 | 5 538 | 4 877 | 5 538 |
| Administration expenses | 6 014 | 10 733 | 5 290 | 6 014 | 5 290 |
| Other expenses | - | 4 479 | 893 | - | 893 |
| Total other operating expenses | 32 912 | 37 514 | 21 170 | 32 912 | 21 170 |
Vår Energi participates in a variety of research and development (R&D) projects. The objective is to support ongoing and future activities carried out by the Company in the areas of exploration, development and production.
Vår Energi is engaged in large scale projects aiming to develop climate emissions reduction capabilities, such as carbon capture and storage (CCS) and low emissions technologies.
Vår Energi's R&D portfolio includes about 40 projects, mainly administered in the form of Joint Industry Projects (JIPs) or consortia, but also as bilateral R&D contracts.
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| USD 1000 | Note | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seismic | 303 | 517 | (23) | 303 | (23) | |
| Area fee | 1 900 | 2 495 | 2 680 | 1 900 | 2 680 | |
| Dry well expenses | 8 | 5 099 | (2 260) | 1 112 | 5 099 | 1 112 |
| Other exploration expenses | 4 774 | 10 586 | 4 996 | 4 774 | 4 996 | |
| Total exploration costs | 12 077 | 11 338 | 8 765 | 12 077 | 8 765 |
Dry well expenses in first quarter 2022 are related to the Statfjord Kile Well.
| USD 1000 | Note | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other financial income | 350 | 4 954 | 1 669 | 350 | 1 669 | |
| Interests on debts and borrowings | 17 | (19 983) | (30 151) | (39 466) | (19 983) | (39 466) |
| Interest on lease debt | (3 227) | (2 646) | (1 813) | (3 227) | (1 813) | |
| Capitalised interest cost, development projects | 21 471 | 9 498 | 10 327 | 21 471 | 10 327 | |
| Amortisation of fees and expenses | (2 789) | (58 416) | (4 970) | (2 789) | (4 970) | |
| Accretion expenses (asset retirement obligation) | 18 | (24 282) | (26 140) | (21 569) | (24 282) | (21 569) |
| Other financial expenses | (425) | (2 847) | (2 214) | (425) | (2 214) | |
| Net financial income / (expenses) | (28 886) | (105 749) | (58 034) | (28 886) | (58 034) | |
| Unrealised exchange rate gain / (loss) | 28 037 | (339 470) | (19 471) | 28 037 | (19 471) | |
| Realised exchange rate gain / (loss) | (22 160) | 333 847 | 23 405 | (22 160) | 23 405 | |
| Net exchange rate gain / (loss) | 5 877 | (5 623) | 3 933 | 5 877 | 3 933 | |
| Net financial items | (23 009) | (111 372) | (54 101) | (23 009) | (54 101) |
| USD 1000 | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current year tax payable / (receivable) | 1 163 800 | 818 767 | 105 028 | 1 163 800 | 105 028 | |
| Prior period adjustments to current tax | 2 051 | 14 620 | - | 2 051 | - | |
| Current tax expense / (income) | 1 165 851 | 833 387 | 105 028 | 1 165 851 | 105 028 | |
| Deferred tax expense / (income) | 71 154 | 81 924 | 232 017 | 71 154 | 232 017 | |
| Tax expense / (income) in profit and loss | 1 237 005 | 915 311 | 337 045 | 1 237 005 | 337 045 | |
| Effective tax rate in % | 75% | 81% | 68% | 75% | 68% | |
| Tax expense / (income) in put option used for hedging | (668) | 2 535 | (1 380) | (668) | (1 380) | |
| Tax expense / (income) in other comprehensive income | 1 236 337 | 917 846 | 335 665 | 1 236 337 | 335 665 | |
| Reconciliation of tax expense | Tax rate | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
| Corporate (78%) tax rate on profit / loss before tax | 78% | 1 287 935 | 876 684 | 389 072 | 1 287 935 | 389 072 |
| Tax effect of uplift | 56% | (60 679) | (106 926) | (78 410) | (60 679) | (78 410) |
| Impairment of goodwill | 78% | - | 129 679 | - | - | - |
| Tax effects of items taxed at other than corporate (78%) tax rate | 56% | 7 565 | (5 888) | 25 849 | 7 565 | 25 849 |
| Other permanent differences, prior period adjustments and change in estimates of uncertain tax positions | 78% | 2 184 | 21 761 | 533 | 2 184 | 533 |
| Tax expense / (income) | 1 237 005 | 915 311 | 337 045 | 1 237 005 | 337 045 |
| Deferred tax asset / (liability) | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred tax asset / (liability) at beginning of period | (7 799 594) | (7 342 952) | (7 342 952) |
| Current year deferred tax income / (expense) | (71 154) | (713 107) | (232 017) |
| Deferred taxes related to business combinations | - | (2 208) | - |
| Deferred taxes recognised directly in OCI or equity | 668 | (1 965) | 1 380 |
| Currency translation effects | (64 577) | 260 639 | (6 352) |
| Net deferred tax asset / (liability) as of closing balance | (7 934 656) | (7 799 594) | (7 579 941) |
| Calculated tax receivable / (payable) | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
| Tax receivable / (payable) at beginning of period | (801 432) | 506 349 | 506 349 |
| Current year payable taxes | (1 163 800) | (1 147 119) | (105 028) |
| Payable taxes related to business combinations | - | 969 | - |
| Net tax payment / (tax refund) | 183 309 | (164 439) | (233 853) |
| Prior period adjustments and change in estimate of uncertain tax positions | (2 051) | (15 917) | - |
| Currency translation effects | (18 714) | 18 726 | (1 507) |
| Net tax (payable) / receivable as of closing balance | (1 802 687) | (801 432) | 165 960 |
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| Other intangible |
Capitalised exploration |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Goodwill | assets | wells | Total |
| Cost as at 1 January 2021 | 5 175 509 | 107 732 | 113 327 | 5 396 567 |
| Additions | - | 295 | 104 318 | 104 613 |
| Additions through business combination | 2 208 | - | - | 2 208 |
| Reclassification | - | - | (4 593) | (4 593) |
| Disposals / expensed exploration wells | - | - | (5 887) | (5 887) |
| Currency translation effects | (168 327) | (3 507) | (7 185) | (179 019) |
| Cost as at 31 December 2021 | 5 009 390 | 104 520 | 199 981 | 5 313 891 |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2021 | (2 354 669) | - | - | (2 354 669) |
| Provision for impairment reversal / (loss) | (203 061) | - | - | (203 061) |
| Currency translation effects | 80 238 | - | - | 80 238 |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 31 December 2021 | (2 477 492) | - | - | (2 477 492) |
| Net book value as at 31 December 2021 | 2 531 897 | 104 520 | 199 981 | 2 836 399 |
| Other intangible |
Capitalised exploration |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Note | Goodwill | assets | wells | Total |
| Cost as at 1 January 2022 | 5 009 390 | 104 520 | 199 981 | 5 313 891 | |
| Additions | - | - | 6 233 | 6 233 | |
| Disposals / expensed exploration wells | - | - | (5 098) | (5 098) | |
| Currency translation effects | 40 944 | 854 | 1 653 | 43 451 | |
| Cost as at 31 March 2022 | 5 050 334 | 105 374 | 202 769 | 5 358 477 | |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2022 | (2 477 492) | - | - | (2 477 492) | |
| Currency translation effects | (20 250) | - | - | (20 250) | |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 31 March 2022 | (2 497 742) | - | - | (2 497 742) | |
| Net book value as at 31 March 2022 | 2 552 592 | 105 374 | 202 769 | 2 860 735 |
Other intangible assets include exploration potentials acquired through business combinations and measured according to the successful efforts method.
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| Net book value as at 31 December 2021 | 10 049 809 | 5 113 429 | 25 679 | 15 188 917 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depreciation and impairment as at 31 December 2021 | (4 567 768) | - | (13 671) | (4 581 439) |
| Currency translation effects | 139 536 | - | 380 | 139 916 |
| Provision for impairment reversal / (loss) | 202 079 | - | - | 202 079 |
| Depreciation | (1 663 998) | - | (6 951) | (1 670 948) |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2021 | (3 245 385) | - | (7 100) | (3 252 485) |
| Cost as at 31 December 2021 | 14 617 577 | 5 113 429 | 39 350 | 19 770 356 |
| Currency translation effects | (465 561) | (154 627) | (1 183) | (621 370) |
| Disposals | (21 837) | - | - | (21 837) |
| Reclassification | 114 861 | (105 327) | - | 9 534 |
| Estimate change asset retirement cost | (922 730) | - | - | (922 730) |
| Additions | 867 496 | 1 595 281 | 17 521 | 2 480 298 |
| Cost as at 1 January 2021 | 15 045 348 | 3 778 102 | 23 011 | 18 846 461 |
| USD 1000 | Wells and production facilities |
Facilities under con struction |
property, plant and equipment |
Total |
| Other |
| Wells and | Facilities | Other property, |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Note | production facilities |
under con struction |
plant and equipment |
Total |
| Cost as at 1 January 2022 | 14 617 577 | 5 113 429 | 39 350 | 19 770 356 | |
| Additions | 106 788 | 505 262 | 3 156 | 615 206 | |
| Estimate change asset retirement cost | 266 158 | - | - | 266 158 | |
| Reclassification | 63 417 | (45 273) | - | 18 144 | |
| Currency translation effects | 124 084 | 47 131 | 359 | 171 574 | |
| Cost as at 31 March 2022 | 15 178 024 | 5 620 549 | 42 865 | 20 841 438 | |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2022 | (4 567 768) | - | (13 671) | (4 581 439) | |
| Depreciation | (422 982) | - | (1 900) | (424 882) | |
| Provision for impairment reversal / (loss) | 11 | 10 865 | - | - | 10 865 |
| Currency translation effects | (42 081) | - | (134) | (42 215) | |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 31 March 2022 | (5 021 967) | - | (15 705) | (5 037 672) | |
| Net book value as at 31 March 2022 | 10 156 057 | 5 620 549 | 27 161 | 15 803 767 |
Capitalised interests for facilities under construction were USD 20 622 thousand in first quarter 2022 and USD 50 011 thousand for full year 2021.
Rate used for capitalisation was 2.7% in 2021 and 1.4% in first quarter 2022.
Change in estimate of asset retirement cost in 2021 and first quarter 2022 mainly related to updated discount and inflation rates.
Effective from 1 January 2022, Vår Energi has changed reserves classification system from U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to SPE-PRMS (Petroleum Resources Management System). The impact in UOP-depreciation rates are limited with increased total proved reserves of 0.7%.
| Rigs, helicopters and |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Offices | supply vessels | Warehouse | Total |
| Cost as at 1 January 2021 | 77 236 | 108 727 | 12 360 | 198 323 |
| Additions | - | 208 819 | - | 208 819 |
| Reclassification | - | (4 941) | - | (4 941) |
| Currency translation effects | (1 406) | (8 423) | 1 186 | (8 643) |
| Cost as at 31 December 2021 | 75 830 | 304 182 | 13 546 | 393 558 |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2021 | (8 806) | (51 791) | (3 880) | (64 477) |
| Depreciation | (5 848) | (25 546) | (2 219) | (33 613) |
| Currency translation effects | (1 053) | 4 413 | (397) | 2 964 |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 31 December 2021 | (15 707) | (72 924) | (6 496) | (95 126) |
| Net book value as at 31 December 2021 | 60 123 | 231 258 | 7 050 | 298 432 |
| Rigs, helicopters and |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Offices | supply vessels | Warehouse | Total |
| Cost as at 1 January 2022 | 75 830 | 304 182 | 13 546 | 393 558 |
| Additions | 4 081 | 2 596 | - | 6 677 |
| Reclassification | - | (18 144) | - | (18 144) |
| Currency translation effects | 351 | 1 793 | 969 | 3 113 |
| Cost as at 31 March 2022 | 80 262 | 290 427 | 14 515 | 385 204 |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 1 January 2022 | (15 707) | (72 924) | (6 496) | (95 126) |
| Depreciation | (1 422) | (14 055) | (880) | (16 356) |
| Currency translation effects | (151) | (752) | (77) | (980) |
| Depreciation and impairment as at 31 March 2022 | (17 280) | (87 731) | (7 453) | (112 463) |
| Net book value as at 31 March 2022 | 62 982 | 202 696 | 7 062 | 272 741 |
Impairment tests of individual cash-generating units (CGUs) are performed when impairment/reversal triggers are identified. In first quarter 2022, two categories of impairment tests have been performed:
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Impairment is recognised when the book value of an asset or a cash-generating unit exceeds the recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of the asset's fair value less cost of disposal and its value in use. The fair value less cost of disposal estimates are level three fair value estimates in the fair value hierarchy. Impairments are correspondingly reversed if the conditions for the impairment are no longer present. Upper limit of reversal is the historical impairments less estimated depreciation as if the impairment had not taken place. Impairments of goodwill are not reversed.
The impairment testing is performed based on discounted cash flows. The expected future cash flow is discounted to the net present value by applying a discount rate after tax that reflects the current market valuation of the time value of money, and the specific risk related to the asset. The discount rate is derived from the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for a market participant. Cash flows are projected for the estimated lifetime of the fields.
Key assumptions applied for impairment testing purposes as of 31 March 2022 are based on Vår Energi's macroeconomic assumptions. Below is an overview of the key assumptions applied:
Future price level is a key assumption and has significant impact on the net present value. The oil and gas prices are based on the forward curve for the next three-year period and from the fourth year the oil and gas prices are based on the company's long-term price assumptions. Vår Energi's long term oil price assumption is 65 USD/bbl (real 2022) and long-term gas price is 35.5 USD per boe.
The nominal oil prices (USD/BBL) applied in the impairment test are as follows: (USD/bbl)
| Year | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 74.1 | 90.4 |
| 2023 | 68.9 | 76.6 |
| 2024 | 68.1 | 70.2 |
The nominal gas prices (USD/BOE) applied in the impairment test are as follows: (USD/bbl)
| Year | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 121.8 | 205.6 |
| 2023 | 61.5 | 96.0 |
| 2024 | 40.6 | 50.5 |
Future cash flows are calculated based on expected production profiles and estimated proven, probable and risked possible reserves.
Production (mboe) per period as applied in the impairment test:
| Year | MBOE |
|---|---|
| 2022 – 2026 | 511 |
| 2027 – 2031 | 327 |
| 2032 – 2036 | 157 |
| 2037 – 2041 | 83 |
| 2042 – 2054 | 59 |
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Future capex, opex and abandonment cost are calculated based on the expected production profiles and the best estimate of the related cost.
The post tax nominal discount rate used is 7.0 percent, consistent with the rate applied in the fourth quarter 2021.
The currency rates used are 8.50 NOK/USD and 9.90 NOK/EUR for both short and long term, consistent with the rates applied at Q4 2021
The long-term inflation rate is assumed to be 2.0% on the functional currency NOK. The inflation rate assumed for the fourth quarter 2021 was 1.9%.
The technical goodwill recognised in previous business combinations is allocated to each CGU for the purpose of impairment testing. Hence, technical goodwill is included in the impairment testing of the CGU, and the technical goodwill is written down before the asset. The carrying value of the CGU is the sum of tangible assets, intangible assets and technical goodwill as of the assessment date. In the impairment test performed, carrying value is adjusted by the remaining part of deferred tax from which the technical goodwill arose, to avoid an immediate impairment of all technical goodwill. When deferred tax liabilities from the acquisitions decreases as a result of depreciation, more goodwill is as such exposed for impairment. This may lead to future impairment charges even though other assumptions remain stable.
The ordinary goodwill is tested for impairment on an operating segment level. If the net recoverable amount calculated as total of NPV less Net book value (NBV) for the offshore asset portfolio exceeds the carrying value of ordinary goodwill, no impairment is recorded.
Based on impairment testing performed, a net reversal of impairment of USD 10 865 thousand was recorded in first quarter 2022 related to the Brage field mainly due to the increase in short-term oil and gas prices. Historical impairments, excluding goodwill, are fully reversed by the end of the first quarter.
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The table below shows how the impairment or reversal of impairment of assets and technical goodwill would be affected by changes in the various assumptions, given that the remaining assumptions are constant.
| Change in impairment after | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assumption USD 1000 | Change | Increase in assumption |
Decrease in assumption |
| Oil and gas prices | +/-25% | - | 2 479 000 |
| Production profile | +/- 5% | - | 103 000 |
| Discount rate | +/- 1% point | 53 000 | - |
The sensitivities are created for illustration purposes, based on a simplified method and assumes no changes in other input factors. Significant reductions are likely to result in changes in business plans, cut-offs as well as other factors used when estimating an asset's recoverable amount. Changes in such input factors would likely significantly reduce the actual impairment amount compared to the illustrative sensitivity above.
The climate related risk assessment is generally described in the company's sustainability reporting. Financial reporting and impairment testing includes a step up of CO2 tax/fees from current levels to approximately NOK 2 000 per ton in 2030.
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| USD 1000 | Note | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables – related parties | 22 | 465 067 | 424 834 | 195 397 |
| Trade receivables – external parties | 412 437 | 412 627 | 146 911 | |
| Sale of trade receivables | (378 036) | (91 540) | (40 688) | |
| Total trade receivables | 499 468 | 745 921 | 301 620 |
As part of the Group's working capital optimisation and finance cost minimisation procedures, Vår Energi has entered into Credit Discount Agreements with several banks. Under the arrangements the ownership, including credit risk, of invoices for oil cargos sold are transferred to the respective banks, and the receivables to which the payments relate are derecognised from Vår Energi's balance sheet. Payments to the banks are made when Vår Energi receives payments from the customers.
Trade receivables are presented net of payments received from the banks for the sold invoices, as Vår Energi has retained the right to receive payments from the customers, an obligation to pay these cash flows to the banks without material delay, but only to the extent Vår Energi collects the payments from the customers.
The increase of sold receivables during the first quarter 2022 is mainly due to timing of liftings.
| USD 1000 | Note | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net underlift of hydrocarbons | 182 563 | 189 105 | 210 866 | |
| Prepaid expenses | 46 787 | 8 305 | 30 733 | |
| Brent crude put options – financial assets | 14 | 10 145 | 17 407 | 16 155 |
| Other | 136 957 | 65 880 | 95 816 | |
| Total current receivables | 376 452 | 280 697 | 353 570 |
The increase in other receivables during the first quarter 2022 is mainly related to Partner Operated working capital.
Prepaid expenses mainly includes insurance and milestone payments for capital spares.
The Group uses derivative financial instruments, such as Brent crude put options to hedge its commodity price risks.
As of 31 March 2021 and 31 March 2022, the Group had the following volumes of Brent crude oil put options in place and with the following strike prices:
| Hedging instruments | Volume (no of put options outstanding at balance sheet date) in thousands (BBL) |
Excercise price (USD per BBL) |
|---|---|---|
| Brent crude oil put options 31.03.2021, exercisable in 2021 | 11 881 | 40 |
| Brent crude oil put options 31.03.2021, exercisable in 2022 | 2 764 | 47 |
| Brent crude oil put options 31.03.2022, exercisable in 2022 | 10 655 | 47 |
| Brent crude oil put options 31.03.2022, exercisable in 2023 | 2 409 | 50 |
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| USD 1000 | Note | Q1 2022 | 2021 | Q1 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The beginning of the period | 17 407 | 26 354 | 26 354 | |
| Cost of hedge | 3 | (10 642) | (60 492) | (12 645) |
| Effective portion recognised in OCI | (3 218) | 9 976 | (6 300) | |
| New Brent crude put options | 6 576 | 39 339 | 8 541 | |
| FX-effect | 22 | 2 230 | 206 | |
| The end of the period | 10 145 | 17 407 | 16 155 |
As of 31 March 2022, the fair value of outstanding Brent Crude oil put options amounted to USD 10 145 thousand. Unrealised gains and losses are recognised in OCI. Note that the cost price (time value agreed at the inception of the contracts) for the options is paid at the time of realisation (time of exercise or expiration) and that this deferred payment is presented as current liabilities in the balance sheet, see below table.
| USD 1000 | Note | Q1 2022 | 2021 | Q1 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The beginning of the period | (39 339) | (58 263) | (58 263) | |
| Cost of hedge | 3 | 10 642 | 60 492 | 12 645 |
| New Brent crude put options | (6 576) | (39 339) | (8 541) | |
| FX-effect | (22) | (2 229) | (220) | |
| The end of the period | (35 295) | (39 339) | (54 378) |
The full intrinsic value ("in the money value") of the options at the time of expiry, if any, is presented in petroleum revenues. The premiums paid for the put options are accounted for as cost of hedging and recycled from OCI to the income statement in the period in which the hedged revenues are realised, and presented as production costs.
The table below shows a reconciliation between the opening and the closing balances in the statement of financial position for liabilities arising from financing activities.
| USD 1000 | 31 Dec 2021 | Cash flows Amortisation | Non-cash changes Currency |
Other | 31 Mar 2022 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term interest-bearing debt (RCF) | 4 520 500 | (1 180 500) | - | - | - | 3 340 000 |
| Deferred payment ExxonMobil 1 | 333 149 | - | 4 667 | - | - | 337 816 |
| Prepaid loan expenses | (27 074) | - | 2 789 | (9) | 351 | (23 943) |
| Totals | 4 826 575 | (1 180 500) | 7 456 | (9) | 351 | 3 653 873 |
1 Deferred payment to ExxonMobil is due 30.12.2022 and is classified as current liability as of December 2021. The amount due includes accrued interest payment.
| USD 1000 | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank deposits, unrestricted | 521 472 | 214 133 | 76 997 |
| Bank deposit, restricted, employee taxes | 17 267 | 9 454 | 5 085 |
| Total bank deposits | 538 739 | 223 588 | 82 082 |
Vår Energi ASA was listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange 16 February 2022, and as a consequence of this, company bylaws, voting rights and composition of the board was changed.
In 2021, the share capital was 399 425 shares at par value NOK 1 000. Every share had equal voting rights, 1 share corresponded to 1 vote.
As of 31 March 2022, the total share capital of the company is USD 45 972 thousand or NOK 399 425 thousand. The share capital is divided into 2 496 406 246 ordinary shares and 4 Class B shares. Each share has a nominal value of NOK 0.16. The ordinary shares represent NOK 399 424 999.36 of the total share capital, while the Class B shares represent NOK 0.64 of the total share capital.
All shares rank pari passu and have equal rights in all respect, including with respect to voting rights and dividends and other distributions, except from the class B shares. 4 members to the board, will be elected by the general meeting with a simple majority among the votes cast for Class B shares. Such number to be reduced if the holder of the Class B shares holds less shares of the company.
Earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net result attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company by the number of shares after the listing on Oslo Stock Exchange. The calculation for all periods presented have been adjusted retrospectively to the new number of shares. There are no option schemes or convertible bonds in the company, meaning there is no difference between the ordinary and diluted earnings per share.
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| USD 1000 | Note | Maturity | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RBL credit facility | - | - | 4 980 000 | ||
| RCF bridge facility | 24 | 2023 | 3 000 000 | 3 000 000 | - |
| RCF working capital facility | 24 | 2024 | 340 000 | 1 420 500 | - |
| RCF liquidity facility | 24 | 2026 | - | - | - |
| RCF credit facility | 24 | 2024 | - | 100 000 | - |
| Deferred payment ExxonMobil, non-current | 2022 | - | - | 323 453 | |
| Prepaid loan expenses | (23 943) | (27 074) | (67 256) | ||
| Total non-current interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 3 316 057 | 4 493 426 | 5 236 198 |
| USD 1000 | Maturity | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deferred payment ExxonMobil, current | 337 816 | 333 149 | - | |
| Total current interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 337 816 | 333 149 | - | |
| Total interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 3 653 873 | 4 826 575 | 5 236 198 |
On 1st of November 2021, Vår Energi signed a senior unsecured multicurrency facilities agreement for USD 6.0 billion with a group of 12 international banks, refinancing the reserve based lending ('RBL') facility. The agreement contains of 3 separate facilities; (1) bridge to bond facility of USD 3 billion which including extension options at the borrower's discretion has a tenor of up to 2 years, (2) working capital revolving credit facility of USD 1.5 billion with a tenor 3 years and (3) liquidity facility of USD 1.5 billion with a tenor 5 years. The facilities have no amortisation structure and all amounts outstanding fall due at maturity. The facilities have covenants covering leverage (net interest-bearing debt to 12 months rolling EBITDAX not to exceed 3.5) and interest coverage (EBITDA to 12 months rolling interest expenses shall exceed 5) which will be tested at the end of each calendar quarter.
The interest conditions for the facility are determined by the rating and timing; at 31 March 2022 the following conditions applied: Bridge to bond: 0.5 per cent margin plus the compounded reference rate. Working Capital facility: 1.08 per cent margin plus the compounded reference rate. Liquidity facility: 1.13 per cent plus margin plus the compounded reference rate.
On 24 March 2020, Vår Energi signed two unsecured revolving credit facility agreements (RCF) for a total amount of USD 600 million with a tenor of 3 years. The agreements were amended and restated 18 November 2021 to align with the Corporate Facilities with no changes to tenor or total commitment.
Deferred payment to ExxonMobil is part of the consideration for the 2019 acquisition of ExxonMobil's ownership interests in Partner-Operated fields and licenses on the Norwegian Continental Shelf.
| USD 1000 | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drawn amount RCF credit facility | 3 340 000 | 4 520 500 | 4 980 000 |
| Undrawn amount credit facilities | 3 260 000 | 2 079 500 | 1 209 107 |
| USD 1000 | Q1 2022 | 2021 | Q1 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beginning of period | 3 297 176 | 4 286 451 | 4 286 451 |
| Change in estimate | 266 158 | (922 730) | 82 940 |
| Accretion discount | 24 282 | 94 733 | 21 569 |
| Payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields | (28 839) | (70 418) | (15 721) |
| Currency translation effects | 29 648 | (90 860) | 3 368 |
| Total asset retirement obligations | 3 588 425 | 3 297 176 | 4 378 607 |
| Short-term | 35 552 | 61 536 | 27 000 |
| Long-term | 3 552 873 | 3 235 640 | 4 351 607 |
| Breakdown by decommissioning period | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
| 2022 – 2030 | 271 421 | 269 534 | 336 219 |
| 2031 – 2040 | 2 162 039 | 1 989 456 | 2 555 109 |
| 2041 – 2057 | 1 154 965 | 1 038 186 | 1 487 279 |
Change in estimate in 2021 and first quarter 2022 mainly related to updated discount and inflation rates.
The estimate is based on executing a concept for abandonment in accordance with the Petroleum Activities Act and international regulations and guidelines. For the first quarter 2022, the calculations assume an inflation rate 2.0% and discount rates between 2.2% – 2.7%. For year end 2021 the inflation rate was 1.8% – 2.3% and the discount rate was between 1.15% - 3.0%. The discount rates are based on risk-free interest without addition of credit margin.
First quarter 2022 payment for decommissioning of oil and gas fields (abex) is mainly related to Jotun/Ringhorne USD 20 514 thousand and Ekofisk/Tor USD 7 897 thousand.
Vår Energi has a retirement obligation as a shipper in Gassled booked to other non-current liabilities in the balance sheet statement. The Group has accrued USD 75 099 thousand for this purpose per 31 March 2022.
| USD 1000 | Note | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net overlift of hydrocarbons | 392 088 | 317 606 | 168 012 | |
| Net payables to joint operations | 462 911 | 408 426 | 415 650 | |
| Employees, accrued public charges and other payables | 18 405 | 5 314 | 37 305 | |
| Deferred payment for option premiums – oil puts | 14 | 35 295 | 39 339 | 54 378 |
| Total other current liabilities | 908 699 | 770 685 | 675 344 |
The liability for oil put options relates to cost of oil put options that under the purchase agreement is due for payment at the time of settlement of the option (exercise/expiry) and is not a measure of fair value.
During the normal course of its business, the company will be involved in disputes, including tax disputes. The company has made accruals for probable liabilities related to litigation and claims based on management's best judgment and in line with IAS37 and IAS12.
The company has significant contractual commitments for capital and operating expenditures from its participation in operated and partner operated exploration, development and production projects. The current main development projects are Johan Castberg, Balder Future and Breidablikk.
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Vår Energi has entered into lease agreements for drilling rigs, helicopter, storage vessel and other vessels to secure planned activities.
The Group has lease agreements for offices in Sandnes, Oslo and Hammerfest. The most significant office contract is the lease of the main office building in Vestre Svanholmen 1, Sandnes.
Vår Energi also has leases for supply vessels and warehouses supporting operation at Balder and Goliat, where the most significant are for the supply vessels operating at Goliat.
Two new lease agreements commenced during the first quarter 2022 for helicopter services at Sola and storage unit in Sandnes.
| USD 1000 | Q1 2022 | 2021 | Q1 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Opening Balance lease debt | 325 088 | 164 482 | 164 482 |
| New lease debt in period | 6 680 | 208 819 | - |
| Payments of lease debt | (35 838) | (48 401) | (12 122) |
| Interest expense on lease debt | 3 227 | 7 819 | 1 824 |
| Currency exchange differences | 642 | (7 631) | (189) |
| Total lease debt | 299 799 | 325 088 | 153 994 |
| Breakdown of the lease debt to short-term and long-term liabilities | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
| Short-term | 108 458 | 108 880 | 38 296 |
| Long-term | 191 341 | 216 208 | 115 697 |
| Total lease debt | 299 799 | 325 088 | 153 994 |
| Lease debt split by activities | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
| Offices | 66 376 | 66 525 | 73 362 |
| Rigs, helicopters and supply vessels | 222 319 | 250 811 | 72 192 |
| Warehouse | 11 103 | 7 752 | 8 439 |
| Total | 299 799 | 325 088 | 153 994 |
Vår Energi has a number of transactions with other wholly owned or controlled companies by the shareholders. The related party transactions reported is owned/controlled by the majority owner of Vår Energi, Eni International BV. Revenues are mainly related to sale of oil, gas and NGL while the expenditures are mainly related to technical services, seconded personnel, insurance guarantees and rental cost.
| USD 1000 | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade receivables | |||
| Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA | 271 626 | 160 533 | 175 837 |
| Eni SpA | 125 135 | 123 884 | 30 030 |
| Eni Global Energy Markets | 65 740 | 138 342 | (16 361) |
| Other | 2 566 | 2 075 | 5 891 |
| Total trade receivables | 465 067 | 424 834 | 195 397 |
All receivables are due within 1 year.
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| USD 1000 | 31 Mar 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Mar 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Account Payables | |||
| Eni International BV | 26 369 | 21 336 | 27 274 |
| Eni Global Energy Markets | 12 349 | 24 547 | 5 594 |
| Eni SpA | 9 055 | 19 387 | 12 572 |
| Other | 979 | 915 | 397 |
| Total account payables | 48 751 | 66 185 | 45 837 |
| Sales revenue | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD 1000 | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
| Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA | 707 828 | 612 258 | 375 725 | 707 828 | 375 725 |
| Eni SpA | 340 504 | 342 355 | 93 528 | 340 504 | 93 528 |
| Eni Global Energy Markets | 161 508 | 322 994 | 34 937 | 161 508 | 34 937 |
| Total sales revenue | 1 209 840 | 1 277 608 | 504 190 | 1 209 840 | 504 190 |
| Operating and capital expenditures | |||||
| USD 1000 | Q1 2022 | Q4 2021 | Q1 2021 | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 |
| Eni Trade & Biofuels SpA | 17 782 | 5 479 | 2 982 | 17 782 | 2 982 |
| Eni International BV | 4 867 | 5 387 | 5 525 | 4 867 | 5 525 |
| Eni SpA | 2 549 | 13 594 | 4 599 | 2 549 | 4 599 |
| Eni Global Energy Markets | (12 329) | 14 746 | 1 957 | (12 329) | 1 957 |
| Eni International Resources Ltd. | 422 | 1 174 | 61 | 422 | 61 |
| Other | 152 | 17 540 | (5 049) | 152 | (5 049) |
| Total operating and capital expenditures | 13 442 | 57 920 | 10 075 | 13 442 | 10 075 |
Vår Energi has the following new licenses since YE 2021.
| Fields | WI % | Operator |
|---|---|---|
| PL091F | 41% | Vår Energi |
| PL586B | 45% | Neptune |
| PL1025SB | 30% | Vår Energi |
| PL1043B | 40% | Vår Energi |
| PL1139 | 20% | Lundin |
| PL1154 | 40% | Vår Energi |
| PL1163 | 20% | ConnocoPhillips |
| PL1168 | 50% | Vår Energi |
| PL1169 | 30% | Equinor |
| PL229H | 50% | Vår Energi |
Other changes
| Fields | WI % | Operator |
|---|---|---|
| PL393 1 | 80% | Vår Energi |
1 Change in working interest and Operator
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In 2022 Vår Energi has entered into forward gas sales contracts. Vår Energi has sold 12.2% of its remaining estimated 2022 gas production on a fixed price, generating sales revenues of USD 403 million at an average price of 156.7 \$/BOE. The current market situation is very much impacted by the war in Ukraine and uncertainty related to availability of gas from Russia into the European market. There is currently not sufficient liquidity in the market to enter into new fixed price gas sales contracts.
The Norwegian government published a proposal for new petroleum taxes on April 8, 2022. The impact on first quarter 2022 for Vår Energi is estimated to a reduction of USD 113 million in current taxes and increase in deferred taxes of USD 133 million.
On 4 April 2022, Vår Energi was awarded the Polaris CO2 storage license in the Barents Sea, together with its partners Equinor (operator) and Horisont Energi. The CO2 storage reservoir is located some 100 km off the coast of Finnmark, Norway. The project partnership plans to utilise the Polaris reservoir to permanently store CO2 captured at the Barents Blue facility near Hammerfest. The facility will produce carbon neutral ammonia by reforming natural gas from the Barents Sea to clean, blue ammonia, using carbon capture and storage.
Vår Energi operates only on the Norwegian Continental Shelf and market its petroleum products to customers in Norway, EU and UK. While not directly exposed to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, there is significant uncertainty regarding the potential impact on safe and reliable energy supply, as well as to the market prices of oil, gas and other commodities which may impact future operations and results.
| Term | Definition/description |
|---|---|
| Term | Definition/description |
| Boepd | Barrels of oil equivalent per day |
| Bscf | Billions of standard cubic feet |
| CFFO | Cash flow from operations |
| E&P | Exploration and Production |
| FID | Final investment decision |
| FPSO | Floating, production, storage and offloading vessel |
| HAP | High activity period |
| HSEQ | Health, Safety, Environment and Quality |
| HSSE | Health, Safety, Security and Environment |
| IG | Investment grade |
| Kboepd | Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent per day |
| Mmbls | Standard millions of barrels |
| Mmboe | Millions of barrels of oil equivalents |
| Mmscf | Millions of standard cubic feet |
| MoF | Ministry of Finance |
| MPE | Ministry of Petroleum and Energy |
| NCS | Norwegian Continental Shelf |
| NGL | Natural gas liquids |
| NPD | Norwegian Petroleum Directorate |
| OSE | Oslo Stock Exchange |
| PDO | Plan for Development and Operation |
| PIO | Plan for Installation and Operations |
| PRM | Permanent reservoir monitoring |
| Term | Definition/description |
|---|---|
| PRMS | Petroleum Resources Management System |
| Scf | Standard cubic feet |
| Sm3 | Standard cubic meters |
| SPT | Special petroleum tax |
| SPS | Subsea production system |
| SURF | Subsea umbilicals, riser and flowlines |
| 1P reserves | The quantities of petroleum which can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be commercially recoverable, also referred to as "proved reserves". |
| 2C resources | The quantities of petroleum estimated to be potentially recoverable from known accumulations, also referred to as "contingent resources". |
| 2P reserves | Proved plus probable reserves consisting of 1P reserves plus those additional reserves, which are less likely to be recovered than 1P reserves. |
2021 Artbox Report Template All rights reserved © Artbox AS 2021
The Materials speak only as of their date, and the views expressed are subject to change based on a number of factors, including, without limitation, macroeconomic and equity market conditions, investor attitude and demand, the business prospects of the Group and other specific issues. The Materials and the conclusions contained herein are necessarily based on economic, market and other conditions, as in effect on, and the information available to the Company as of, their date. The Materials do not purport to contain all information required to evaluate the Company, the Group and/or their respective financial position. The Materials should be reviewed together with the Company's Annual Report 2020. The Materials contain certain financial information, including financial figures for and as of December 31, 2021 that is preliminary and unaudited, and that has been rounded according to established commercial standards. Further, certain financial data included in the Materials consists of financial measures which may not be defined under IFRS or Norwegian GAAP. These financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies, nor should they be construed as an alternative to other financial measures determined in accordance with IFRS or Norwegian GAAP.
The Company strongly suggests that each Recipient seeks its own independent advice in relation to any financial, legal, tax, accounting or other specialist advice; no such advice is given by the Materials. Nothing herein shall be taken as constituting the giving of investment advice and the Materials are not intended to provide, and must not be taken as, the exclusive basis of any
investment decision or other valuation and should not be considered as a recommendation by the Company (or any of its affiliates) that any Recipient enters into any transaction. The Materials comprise a general summary of certain matters in connection with the Group. The Materials do not purport to contain all the information that any Recipient may require to make a decision with regards to any transaction. Any decision as to whether to enter into any transaction should be taken solely by the relevant Recipient. Before entering into such transaction, each Recipient should take steps to ensure that it fully understands such transaction and has made an independent assessment of the appropriateness of such transaction in the light of its own objectives and circumstances, including the possible risks and benefits of entering into such transaction.
To the extent available, the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from official or third-party sources. Thirdparty industry publications, studies and surveys generally state that the data contained therein have been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but that there is no guarantee of the accuracy or completeness of such data. While the Company believes that each of these publications, studies and surveys has been prepared by a reputable source, none of the Company, its affiliates or any of its or their respective representatives has independently verified the data contained therein. In addition, certain of the industry, market and competitive position data contained in the Materials come from the Company's own internal research and estimates based on the knowledge and experience of the
Company in the markets in which it has knowledge and experience. While the Company believes that such research and estimates are reasonable, they, and their underlying methodology and assumptions, have not been verified by any independent source for accuracy or completeness and are subject to change and correction without notice. Accordingly, reliance should not be placed on any of the industry, market or competitive position data contained in the Materials.
The Materials are not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity that is a citizen or resident or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation of such jurisdiction or which would require any registration or licensing within such jurisdiction. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the laws of any such jurisdiction. The Company's securities have not been registered and the Company does not intend to register any securities referred to herein under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (as amended) or the laws of any state of the United States. This document is also not for publication, release or distribution in any other jurisdiction where to do so would constitute a violation of the relevant laws of such jurisdiction nor should it be taken or transmitted into such jurisdiction and persons into whose possession this document comes should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions.

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